The Gazette

Saturday, March 29, 1919

Cleveland, Ohio

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BAGNALL SUED FOR $10,000! THE RECTOR SUES FOR $25,000! THIRTY-SIXTH YEAR No.34 IN UNION IS STRENGTH THIRTY-SIXTH YEAR BAGN ELECTRICITY USED ON MANY FARMS Missouri Farmers Enjoy all the Luxuries Found in a Modern City Home. POWER USED IN OAIRIES ALSO Motors Supply Power for Running Separators and to Force Water Through Buildings. From Bay County, Missouri, comes an interesting account of how electricity has been put to many uses. Two dairy farms and one stock farm have direct connection with the plant of the Excelsior Springs Water, Gas & Electric Company, which furnishes not only the electricity for power and light in the city of Excelsior Springs, but supplies current to towns nine miles northeast, fourteen miles west and nine miles south. The three electrically equipped farms have their own power lines, the company building the branches, putting in all the necessary equipment and allowing the owners of the farms to pay their part of the in stallation cost in monthly payments, distributed over a long period and added to the power bills. A 127 acre dairy farm owned by J. H. Ford has a complete and up-to-date electric light, power and water works system. The fifteen horsepower motor is located in the cooling room of the milking barn and within a few feet of the silo. The motor can be belted directly to the silage cutter and blower for filling the silo, or the circular saw, which is a drudgery saver in cutting the great amount of wood used on a farm. The house, barns and sheds are wired for electric lights, eliminating the great risk of use of fan tensions and coal lamps. The motor is also connected to a counter shaft for running a vacuum pump, which operates two milking machines. For convenience in milking, the barn piping has a connection and valve at each pair of stanchions, thus enabling the operator to milk any two cows at one time. The milking machines pump the milk through tubing into an aluminum container, from which it is strained into the cans for delivery and immediately cooled in running water before sending into town. Water sufficient for use wherever it is needed is obtained from a spring on a level thirty feet lower than the house and barn. The spring is inclosed in a concrete basin and a practically free-creep proof tankhouse erected over it. A branch from the main power line runs from the barn to the springhouse and operates a motor driving a pump which automatically keeps the pressure in a 720 gallon compression tank at thirty-five pounds to the square inch. From this tank water is piped to the house, milkhouse, barns, doorway and pastures, where hydrants make fresh water for domestic uses and for stock water always available and at a pressure sufficient for adequate fire protection. The dairy farm owned by Jesse Williams has approximately the same electric power and light equipment, with the addition of an electric washing machine for the farmhouse. Thirty-six cows are milked at each of the dairies, electric milkers doing the work, which is supervised by two men. Milking that number of cows requires only an hour and twenty minutes. The cows are so well satisfied with the machine that they bitterly react any attempt at hand milking. Williams figures that the machines save him an average of $100 a month in time and labor. At the Ard-Right stock farm, where Dr. S. D. Henry lives, electricity lights the eight-room house and sends water from claesters to all parts of it. Also an electric motor runs the wood saw, cuts silage, fills the silo, grinds feed and runs the machine thresling the wheat, oats, rye and millet from 150 acres of those crops. PROPHESIED HIS LONG SLEEP Strange Fulfillment of Weary Lodger's Words on Retiring. Seattle, Wash.—"I feel so tired that I believe I could sleep forever," re marked C. A. Kinkaid to the hotel clerk as he obtained his key and re paired to his room. On the following afternoon Kinkaid was found dead. Death was due to r. playxiation, and evidently was accidental. One of the gas burners was partly open, but the window was up about six inches. Kinkaid, who was a bridge carpenter, was a well-known member of the Eagles. He is survived by a wife, who left the city a few weeks ago to visit relatives in Lafayette, Ohio. Before turning oyster soup into the tureen put into the dish a heaping tablespoonful of finely minced celery and half as much chopped parsley. The flavor of the soup will be much enhanced. THE GAZETTE Written by 'The Old Reliable' Gazette's Correspondents Throughout the State What Our People Are Doing Each Week — Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical — Marriages, Deaths, Etc. CADIZ — Mr. and Mrs. J. P. Larson attends Nrs. Winfrey Smith and children of E. Liverpool, and Mr. Theo Veney of the 35th Artillery at dinner. Saturday — Mr. James Kindell of Hopecale, died. Sunday evening — Samuel Brown, Leander Blue and Theo. Veney, just returned from over seas, are here visiting relatives. Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Johnson entertained at a dinner party in their honor — Payne Brotherhood has just closed a successful year. Mr. Edward Freeman of Massillon is here visiting his family. The Court of Calanthe held an interesting Thanksgiving service in its rooms. Sunday afternoon. EAST LIVERPOOL — Mrs. Mary Jones and Mrs. James Wilson left, Monday to attend the M. E. conference. They will also visit the Washington, D. C. conference before return. Rev. I. R. Hall, pastor of Second Baptist church, preached a fine second Sunday morning. Collection — The A. M. E. organized S. S. class gave a social. Friday evening, for the benefit of the rally which is to be held in June. The main feature was the reading of Miss Ruby Pettyford. Music and refreshments. Tell your friends and acquaintances to take the Gazette if they wish the news, every week. will give a social. Sunday evening, at Mrs. Marge Lewis. The President's Council part in Alcoa Wednesday, Mrs. Lewis attended. Rev. Wood sermon subject, Sunday morning, will be "A Clear Conscience." Communion in the afternoon. Sunday is missionary day. Mrs. T. E. Anderson, of Pennsylvania, will be in attendance. She is president of the Womans' Convention of W. Pa. — Miss Margaret Bell entertained on St. Patrick's day the Misses Guyder and Freeland of Stubenville and attended the dance in the evening. Rev. Mason, pastor of the A. M. E. church, preached a fine sermon. Sunday morning, Collection very good. YOUNGSTOWN — Arthur Washington is convalescing. Wm. Page infused in the mill, is out again. Mrs. Eva Saunders has opened a lunch room at 500 W. Fed. St. Mrs. Viola Jackson of Cleveland and Mrs. Dan Williams of Ashtabula were here on the 19th. Mrs. Alice Payne was called to Coumbus, last week, by her mother's death. Mrs. John Adams has opened a tea room in W. Fed. St. Chester Crumpler was in the last week. Mrs. Thos. Robinson is Fl and Jas. Bakee is better. The entertainment at the B. T. W. Settlement. SANDUSKY—Rev. McWilliams is assisting R. G. D. Smith in his revival. Eighteen joined church, the first week. Sunday was a glorious day at the Second Baptist Church. A lot of our sick are better. Mrs. G. D. Smith, who has been ill six weeks, is improving and it is hoped that she will soon be well again as she is certainly needed in the church work. Many people have shown love for her in practical ways since her illness Tuesday evening. The woman of the church set a table in the rest room and filled it with good things—enough to last a month. Many thanks, dear friends. Come again. Rev. G. D. Smith, local representative of The Gazette. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside, of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc. abstinently no intrigue, no imprint, no verification of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. FENDAY,—Perry Strum and Clive Bray have arrived at Camp Sherman and received their discharge from the army. They were in the 92d ("Puffalo") Division—the tribe of Rubin met, Wednesday, at Mrs. Boud's Lime St.-Mr. James Young is visiter in his niece, Mrs. Helen Russell—Rev. Love, pastor of Mason's chapel preached a fine sermon. Sunday, Collection for the day, good—Our people here paid an appendid tribute to our returned soldier boys. Sunday after noon, Rev. Love was the principal speaker and A. R. Cooper, the efficient chairman of War of the Rebellion, was at his feet and made a speech that attained all. The meeting was a perfect success. Perry Strum, Clive Bray, Dwight Potter and Allen Morgan are our soldiers to return here from overseas. DELLAWARE. Lleut, and Mrs. Brown are visiting his parents. He has an honorable discharge from the army. Mr. John Henderson left, Thursday, for E. Liverpool after visiting Mr. and Mrs. S. W. Cochran, Mrs. James Flemning returned, Saturday, from a week's visit in Norwalk. Mrs. Charles Cottman and son, Lewis, who visited her parents, returned to Springfield. Saturday. Mrs. Alonza Carter spent last Sunday at Radnor. Mrs. Emma Kemper is at her mother's. She sustained a very serious operation at Grant Hospital bus. Marn and Robert Johnson spent Sunday in Columbus. Mrs Frances Alsten entertained two'vee at a dinner party, Saturday, in honor of Rev. Tate, acting presiding elder. Mrs. James Craig will spend her vacation in Columbus. In the absence of Rev. Lee, P. E., Rev. Tate presided. He preached an able sermon, Sunday morning. WELLSVILLE. Private Edward Washington, First Bat, 365th Inf. has returned home, having been honorably discharged at Camp Sherman recently. He was in France, eight months. Pvt. James Tyler, who was also overseas, is at Camp Sherman and expects to be home soon. Sergei Marp, 317th Eng., has arrived from camp. Pvt. John Carter, 365th Inf., is home after eight months, service overseas. The Juvenile M. ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25,1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, MARCH 29, 1919 will give a social, Monday evening, at Mrs. Myrtle Lewis'. The President's Council met in Akron, Wednesday Mrs. Lewis attended.—Rev. Woodson's sermon subject, Sunday morning, will be on one occasion. Communion in the afternoon, Sunday day. Mrs. T. E. Agierson, of Pennyvale, will be in attendance. She is president of the Womans' Convention of W. Pa.—Miss Margaret Bell entertained on St. Patrick's day the Misses Gauver and Freeland of the M.E. and attended the dance in the evening of the A. M. E. church, preached a fine sermon. Sunday morning. Collection very good. YOUNGSTOWN. — Arthur Washington is convalescing. Wm. Pace injured in the mill, is out again. Mrs. Eva Saunders has opened a lunch room at 5:00 W. Fed. St. Mrs. Viola Jackson of Cleveland and Mrs. Dan. Williams of Ashtabula were here on the 19th. Mrs. Alice Payne was called to Columbus, last week, by her mother's death. Mrs. John Adams has opened a tea room in W. Fed. St. — Chester Crampler was in the city last week. Mrs. Thos. Robinson is Ph. and Jas. Bake is better. The enter-ment Friday was largely attended. Community singing was directed by Mrs. W. Williams, who was aisted by the Choral society. — The Com. Center has started its drive for 1,000 new members by April 1. Prospect: good — Chas. Frances, age 33, died. Wednesday, and was buried from St. Mary's church. The Waiter' club took charge of the funeral, assisted by friends, in the absence of relatives. Interment in Beilbent cemetery. — Emest Edmonds of Clive and is associated to Drive Fife at the McKevey Co. HILLSBORO.-Mr. and Miss. R. L. Dent have moved here from New Richmond. There will be an entertainment at the Postal church, April 1.-Rev. and Mrs. Ewing moved, last week, into the A. M. E. parsonage.-Miss Edith Anderson returned, Sunday, from Clove and. Prof. H. W. Rose and daughter, Miss Florence visited Camp Sherman and Waverley, Saturday and Sunday.-Miss Mace Greene of Davton visited her parents, last week.-Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Price, Mr. and Mrs. John T. William, Jr. and Mrs. John T. William, entertained at dinner, Sunday, by Mrs. Amos the Ames.-Mr. and Mrs. Frank Johnson entertained Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Young at diner, Sunday.-Rev. J. J. Durr preached at Harris Station, last week and Sunday.-Private Geo. Smith arrived home. Tuesday, having been honorably discharged at Camp Sherman. He was reported in the casual lists as missing. Later he was reported as wounded in action and both reports were correct. While on the Matz front a major and twelve enemy energy machine gun. All of the man went down under fire except the matoh., Smith and another soldier. While cutting a wire entanglement in an exposed place the man was killed by a shell, the other soldier, seriously, and Smith, slightly wounded. He was an hour later the barrage was raised and the Germans captured Smith and took him to a first aid station. From there he was taken to a German hostel. He was then when the barrage was signed and recalled twenty days. He went to France with Co. C. 6568 lifts, and arrived overseas June 9. He returned to this country. Feb. 24. George is the grenade of Rev. and Mrs. 'P. H. Smith.-Henry Gorgonus was returned from Cincinnati. DR, CHARLES E. BENTLEY Signally Honored—Going to France Soon. Chicago, Ill.—Dr. Charles E. Bentley has been offered by the National War Work Council of the Y. M. C. A. the position of lecturer to accompany certain health exhibits to be sent to the army in France. The council is sending abrad eight exhibits which will be taken from army post to army post, accompanied by lecturers who will teach health to the army. In the main the lecturers who will accompany these exhibits will be army officers, detaled for the purpose. A few others are asked. Dr. Bentley being the only dentist among those going from Chicago. Although the appointment is a federal one, the expenses to and from Europe and a monthly allowance are guaranteed by the Y. M. C. A. The men who have been named for these appointments are men who have won a distinctive and notable work in their own specialty. The Dr. Bentley is the only dentist selected is a signal honor and evidence of the high professional rating he has earned and is noted for throughout the country. Subscribe Now! CLUP HATPIN ARE USED TO STOP PASTOR St. Mathews Church All "Fusted" Up Over Law Suits. Dugrah' is a former rector of St. Andrew's Episcopal church of Cleveland. O, where he is well known and remembered by the older residents of the city in which he resided, several years. BLACKJACK SWUNG ON RECTOR, CHARGE Negro Church Troubles Lead to Much Litigation. (From Detroit Press, Mar. 21. 19) St. Matthew's Episcopal church, Detroit's most fashionable Negro congregation, was well represented in Police Justice Heston's court. Thursday, St. Matthew's C. White, a prominent parishioner of Miss Binga, an active worker, appeared on a warrant for assault and battery obtained by Rev. Robert W. Binga, rector. The case arose out of accusations made by White against the rector, involving the name of Miss. White. The rector was exonerated at an cease-and-desist trial. Sunday, Feb. 23, following it, is allied. White mounted the pulpit with a blackback and had the minister low with a blow on the head. Afterward Miss Binga, said to have been disappointed over her omission, asked the minister to have torn the minister's robe. Execution testimony expected was defended by a motion of Assistant Prosecutor, Joseph A. Poniel, to change the charge to assault to do great bodily harm. The hearing was set for March 21. Affairs were given new tenacity by the rector's commencement of a court circuit against Robert J. Wills, veteran Negro attorney, for $25,000 depreys for slain. Wills is reported to have referred to Mr. Garcia for assistance. He and have said he ought to be tried and feathered. White, defendant, in the police court case, has brought out against the rector for $19,000 for alleged alienation of affections. CORRESPONDENTS WANTED The old reliable Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially destruous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Springfield, Dayton, Akron, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will be sent promptly. Our readers will oblige us greatly by sending at once the addresses of persons in the cities named and others in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. There is a letter at The Gazette office for W. B. Jones, former resident at 10515 Wilbur Ave. Tell him if you know him, please. Also one for J. C. Carr, former resident of E. 71st St. PEACE CIVILIZA EVERS ©1919 BY MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE. CHICAGO Cause me to know the way wherein I should walk, for I lift up my soul unto Thee—Psalm 143:8. HON. CHARLES W. ANDERSON. New York City.—When the 367th Inf. the "Buffaloes" returned to the current Union League club of this city. CORRELAS LIMONES recently, the battle flags they received upon leaving for the front, the Hon. STILL TROUBLED PEACE CIVILIZA e way wherein I should ul unto Thee—Psalm 143 Charles E. Hughes, former Republican candidate for the presidency, received them for that organization. A stand had been created in front of the club for the speaker and others. The second person to Mr. Hughes' right, as he spoke, was a former Clevelander, the Hon. Charles W. Anderson, Ex-U. S. Collector, of this city, a guest of honor and the representative of the race in the speaker's stand. This was as it should have been because no person worked harder or did more for the regiment before it left for overseas than its, honorary colonel, the Hon. Charles W. Anderson. It makes one feel good to know that both white and colored people, including the "Buffaloes" still appreciate the fact. STOLE $7.200 From a Bank and Had "Some Time" On it in the "Windy City." Sidney, O.—Albert Henderson, former porter of the People's Savings & Loan Co. here, was brought here from Chicago, last week, where he had been working on creating the time of life on $7,200 stollen in the town. While in Chicago Albert purchased a furtrimmed overcoat, bought a pair of clothes, several pairs of ties, two imported hats, a massive lass bed, mahogany, furniture and a boy grand piano; visited several south side cabarets, ordering wine by his wholesale, and giving instructions the waiter to let the corks hit the floor. He then took to New York "just to see the light on Broadway," he said. An easy chair in which he took his after dinner siesta, the trifle of $75. Henderson is said to have purchased a house at 5131 Wabash Ave. Chicago. Offer Jess Willard $30,000 to Box. Havana, Cuba—Luis Andrade, who is taking Jack Johnson, champion heavyweight pugilist, to Mexico for several boxing bouts, raid. March 19 that he will guarantee Jess Willard $30,000 and traveling expenses if he will agree to a return fight with Johnson. Jackson Wanted in Greenfield, Too. Bellefontaine, O. Mar. 8, 1919. Editor Gazette, Dear Sir: A man giving his name as William Jackson was in Bellefontaine a few days this week, claiming that he represented The Cleveland Gazette. He made arrangement for the entertainment of the returned colored soldiers of Logan county, buying supplies for a banquet, and giving a check, which was dishonored. You will favor us if you will give us any information you may have concerning Jackson. Is he employed by you? (No indeed!—Editor). Yours very truly, LEWIS F. HALE. Prosecuting Attorney of Logan County, Ohio, IN UNION IT IS STRENGTH SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS $25,000! BY MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE. CHICAGO d walk, for I lift up my 43: 8. AFRO-AMERICAN MUSIC The Most Distinctive and Original American Music Becoming Recognized as Authentic Folk The Cleveland Singers club, a few nights ago, included in its program a Negro spiritual entitled "Play on Your Harn, Little David." That no longer is an innovation. But it serves to point attention to the fact that American Negro music rapidly is becoming recognized as authentic folk music, a true contribution to the fine arts, and the most distinctive and original music yet produced in the United States. This applies chiefly to the black singers of the past. They may be identified as camp meeting songs. They are not composed by individuals, but grow naturally out of the group, being the sincere expression of deep emotion, erstatic fervor and a reverent spirit. Some are quite new. Others are as old and familiar as "Swing Low, Sweet Chariot." Of course, it is in a developed and perfect form that these tunes win the praise of the erudite. But even in the first state, crude but beautiful, this music shows, as the Negro race "has an art of value to contribute to the generation in which we live." Audiences have been urged constantly that they must not seem to be provincial. They have been told constantly that they can best show appreciation of fine music by devotion to the best produced anywhere. The result of that preaching has been sometimes a failure to recognize the good music of the great spiritualists was not discovered at home. The recognition now given them seems to date from the time one of these spiritualists was heard by Antonin Dvork, the Bohemian composer, and incorporated in his symphony, the "New World." An open mind will recognize similar possibilities in some of the Negro songs which are not spirituals, and which are more closely associated with festive dancing than the prayer meeting. They include popular polish songs of vaudeville theater with win great favor in western Europe as well as in the United States.—Cleveland (O.) Daily Press. Would-Be Lynchers Sentenced Winston-Salem, N. C.—Judge Long of the Superior court, last week, sentenced fifteen white men, indicted for participating in the riot here Nov. 17, to serve from fourteen months to sixteen years in prison. The men were found guilty of attempting to lynch Russell High, a prisoner in the city jail. BEST FOR THE BLOOD — Puro Herbs. Sold only at Brown Drug Co., cor. E. 28th St. and Central Ave.—Adv. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY SUBSCRIPTION RATES (In Advance) One year ..... $1.50 Six Months ..... 1.00 Three months ..... 50 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or reg- istered letter Entered at the postoffice in Clever land, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Blackstone Building, Cleveland, n. Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans, published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWS- FEST AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 300,000 in Ohio. 25,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, MARCH 29, 1919. According to recent dispatches to the daily newspapers of the country from Paris, France, the Japs are only asking the World's Peace Congress "for a recognition of the claims of THEIR people now living in foreign countries to equal rights with other ALIENS." Prof. "Web." DuBois and others will please take note of the faet. Commenting upon President Wilson's remark that he was inspired by the sentiment contained in "the voices of the crowd," the Troy (N. Y.) Times very pertinently reminds its readers that the voice of the crowd is not always the voice of the people. The "still small voice" is often more representative of the opinions of the people than is the voiciferous tumult. As an illustration of the fallacy of assuming that the voice of the crowd is the voice of the people, the Times recalls that Bryan always had the voice of the crowd with him but on testing it three times at the ballot box he found that the voice of the people was something altogether different. It is well to keep this in mind. IT DOES. NOT "SPEAK" ENOUGH! Office of The Sunday News Leader and The Cleveland Daily News. Cleveland, O., March 22, 1919. Hon. Harry C. Smith. Editor Gazette, Blackstone Bldg. City. Dear Sir: Enclosed please find article (republication) which was published in last Sunday's Leader, which bespeaks for itself. Yours very truly, GEORGE F. MORAN. General Manager. The republication, labeled "try request," was an account of the return of our soldier boys, Feb. 22, first published in the Sunday Leader of March 2, 1919. To it was added the following (explanation) paragraph: Objections have been made by some colored men to the sketches which accompanied the above text, on the ground that such an event could have no humor connected with it, the Sunday News-Leader gladly reprints the above, to show there was no intention of throwing ridicule upon the colored fighters, whose courage and splendid record have not been questioned.—Dramatic section of the Sunday News-Leader of March 16, 1919. Objection to the sketches which ridiculed our soldier boys and civilians was NOT made "on the ground that such an event could have no humor connected with it" and the individual who wrote the foregoing knew it when he wrote the paragraph. Cleveland, March 24, 1919. Mr. George F. Moran. The Sunday Leader and The News City Dear Sir: Your letter of the 22d inst., with enclosure referred to, received. Fully appreciating the republication, which it seems was made "by request," and the subjoined explanation paragraph, I desire to say that while the sketches in the Sunday Leader, of March 9, 1919, were objectionable to the point of insult and very poor "humor" indeed when used in connection with reference to brave American soldiers who had just returned from the battle fields of France where they had offered their lives in the World War for a democracy which if fully appreciated would not permit the publication of such characterizations, the articles and references complained of and published in The News of Feb. 22, March 11 and March 16 were much worse, indicating a studied determination to ridicule and insult the colored people of this community in order that a foolish desire to be "humorous" might be satisfied, at least in part. What we want, my dear sir, is a discontinuance of all such mistreatment at the hands of both The Sunday Leader and The News and I feel, sure you will see the wisdom and justice of our request. The favorable references to our soldiers and civilians that appear in both papers were and are thoroughly appreciated at all times but those alleged humorous sketches in the Sunday Leader and the insulting references and terms used in the News of dates mentioned and others, are "two-edged knives," cutting both ways—insulting and humiliating my people of this community as well as lowering them in the estimation of other resident classes or races. I am frank to say that I do not want to think YOU, as general manager of both papers, desire any such results in the case of any class of Americans and I am sure that you will agree that the colored American's work in all the wars of this country, as well as during the time of peace, has proved his value and loyalty beyond all question or doubt. Trusting that you will see to it that the objectionable things complained of will not again appear in either The Sunday Leader or The News, I am, Yours very truly, HARRY C. SMITH, Editor and Proprietor, The Gazette. Gen. Ansell may have been guilty of breach of military ethics, as Gen. Crowder asserts, but in bringing to the attention of the country the fact that our court-martial system is obsolete and permits grave injustice to soldiers Ansell has nobly served his country, and the demotion visited on him by the War Department because of his courageous stand makes a sacrifice which many a chap in the line will understand and resent. Prussianism in the American army must be stamped out. It is one of the chief reasons for the opposition which has been met, with respect to a regular establishment commensurate with the needs of the country. It is the shibboleth used against universal military training. There is no excuse for it whatever in a free country. It is not to be found in France, where the soldiers and officers, when off duty, act toward each other like human beings, not like kaiser and swineherd. The court-martial system is one of the fruits of Prussianism. That was made clearer than ever before when those thirteen Afro-American soldiers were lynch-murdered in Texas, last fall, as a result of the Houston riot. Both the court-martial system and "Prussianism" should be exorcised by congress at the earliest possible moment. And to Ansell will fall much of the credit for the reform. He! will not have served and sacrificed in vain. BAKER AND PERSHING ARE ALSO TO BLAKE Brig. Gen. Chas. Gearhardt, who commanded all the troops on the Olympic and Col. Geo H. McMaster of the 365th Inf., are prejudiced southerners. The former, however, is primarily to blame for the unwarranted segregation and other insulting mistreatment of all the Afro-American soldiers aboard that ship, week before last, when en route home from France. We are told that Secretary of War Baker and Gen. Pershing are not to blame for these and a thousand other unfair and un-American things done to the Afro-American soldier, overseas and at home. Well, maybe! One or two "Gearhardts" brought to "book" by either Baker or Pershing for their 'ow and contemptible mistreatment of our soldiers would have a tremendous influence on their kind and make the "pathway" abroad, en route home and at home much easier for our boys. On board the Olympic were the 365th and 367th Inf., the 350th Field Artillery and the 317th Sanitary Train. The British naval officers commanding the Olympic were willing to treat our boys properly, as is their custom, but not allowed to do so by Gearhardt, the commanding officer aboard the ship. The Afro-American officers of these units were grouped together, irrespective of rank, in a separate dining room on board the Olympic, while lieutenants, captains and field officers of the same organization, with nurses of enlisted men's rank, Y. M. C. A. secretaries and field clerks were restricted to certain parts of the ship, compelled to remain in a certain limited area and were watched as though they were prisoners instead of American soldiers returning from the greatest war. An order from either Baker or Pershing would put a stop to this and much other southern "cracker" discrimination and they ought to issue it, at once. It is the merest nonsense to say they are in nowise responsible for much of the insulting mistreatment our soldiers are subjected to at home, abroad and en route home. REMARKS ABOUT ADVERTISING While it is true that occasional advertising will bring extra business, it is equally true that constant, persistent advertising will keep business growing during "dull days." The merchant who considers riches a burden should never advertise. His store may be like a summer resort in January. DO YOU advertise? The merchant who never advertises under any circumstance or condition may imagine he is wise, but his competitors have no desire to disturb his imagination. It's a good time to "get awake." THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, MARCH 29, 1919 DOINGS OF THE RACE Dr. Leroy N. Bundy's East St. Louis, Ill., case, came up again in court at Waterloo, Ill., last week Tuesday. The South Carolina legislature has voted $100,000 for a memorial for our soldiers and a like sum for a memorial for "white" soldiers. Two hundred and fourteen of the 242 industrial establishments in N. Y. city, studied recently by the War Work Council of the Y. W. C. A., employ 2,185 Afro-American women. The Overseas Theater league, N. Y. city, which is conducted under the auspices of the Y. M. C. A., is drawing the line against colored performers being sent to France to entertain our soldier boys. Our soldier court-martial victims of the Houston, Tex. viot, now in the Ft. Leavenworth, Kan. federal prison, sentenced for life and shorter terms, are to have their cases reviewed by the clemency board, the creation of which Gen. Ansel, is to be credited with. Editor W. P. Kemp of the Detroit Leader has been appointed a deputy state oil inspector. Congratulations, confrence. The editor of The Gazette was given a similar position by our great and good friend. Senator Joseph Benson Foraker, when he was governor of Ohio, many years ago, and was the first Afro-American to be so honored. Experts of the United States Bureau of Mines are much interested in private tests which will be made in Salf Lake City of a new method of extracting from waste coal various by products, such as crude petroleum, paraffin wax and ammonia. This method of utilizing a large part of the coal which is now wasted was thought out by John D. Scott of Detroit. Dr. Joseph A. Holmes, director of the Federal Bureau of Mines, and his associates have for years called attention to the great loss of natural resources in the wastage of coal slack and coal dust, and if the method of utilizing this mine refuse is discovered they say, it will result in benefits both to the coal operators and to the general public. Coal slack and coal dust now cost the owners of mines about 50c a ton to remove. The new method of extracting by products from the material which has been called to the attention of the Government's mining engineers, will make this refuse worth from $1.50 to $3 a ton. Two Groups. Rome fellows divide their friends into a sets and facilities. PROTEST AGAINST WRONG. To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on Protest. Had no voice been raised against infliction, ignorance and lust, the emulsion yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide for least disputes. The law who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wretches of many. DARL TO DO YOUR DUTY "Let us have faith that right makes might, and In that faith let us to the end dare to do our duty as we understand it."—Abraham Lincoln. THE MAN WHO DARES. "I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, indolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner. "Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truckle to it and flatter it and accept it is a law of nature."—John Stuart Mill. Your copy of The Gazette was discontinued because the agent who took your subscription failed to forward the money for you to forward to The Gazette we repeated requests from us to do so. Editor. AUTO HORN SAVES HIM FROM MOUNTAIN LION 3 He Thought His Last Hour Had Come, but Jackily He Had the "Honk- Honk" Weapon. Sacramento, Cal.; Charles Jackson, driver of the mall stage between Marklesville, Cal., and Gardnerville, Nev. has found a new use for automobilizing horns. As a weapon against attacks by mountain lion Jackson says an automobile horn has no equal, and Jackson is in a position to know. While driving to Gardnerville the other day Jackson was confronted by two mountain lions, made savage by heavy snows and the resultant lack of food. The brutes disputed the right of way with Jackson, who was unarmed. The horses took fright and became almost unmanageable. "I thought my last moment had come," said Jackson. "The lions were preparing to leap upon me or the horses and that would have seen the end of us both. I yelled, cursed and prayed at the top of my voice, but the lions were not a bit scared. They came creeping toward me and the frightened, shivering team. "Suddenly I remembered I had a good noise producer in a package under the wagon seat. It was an automobile horn I was bringing in for the postmaster. I grabbed that horn and pressed the bulb as hard as I could. The 'honk-honk' of that horn did more than all my yelling, for the lions turned tall and fled down the hill as though pursued by a thousand demons. "I'll either carry a gun or an auto horn on the rest of my trips this winter," added Jackson. IRATE BULL BUTTS A TRAIN Taurus Dents Badly and Then Rambles Back to Picture Sunbury, Pa. — big Aldermere built in a pasture field owned by Chas. Gonsar, a farmer, near Snydertown, took offense at the whistling of an expresstrain on the Philadelphia & Reading, railroad, which passes close by. Taurus jumped a five-rail fence and plunged headlong against the side of a car, and then fell close to the tracks as though dead. The train was stopped and the crew went back, only to see the animal rise and run back into its pasture. The impact made a dent in the side of the car as big as a dinner pat. More Useful If Less Poetic. A poetic contributor recently submitted to a northern weekly an effusion, entitled "The Lay of the Lark." It was returned with this editorial note: "Rejected with thanks. Send a few specimens of the lay of the hen We will gladly accept them." We will gladly accept them." Telephone, Central 1572-R Telephone, Central Klein's Economy Ladies High Grade Ready At One-Third Less Than 3755 WOODLAND AVE. Opp. Council Allia IDLEW IS A BEAUTIFUL YOU OUGHT TO OWN A LOTS $30.00 TERMS $1.00 P M. E. AUTHER, GEN Rosedale 4130 Improve your Don't be contented plexion. You can n and as fair and soft IDLEWILD IS A BEAUTIFUL PLACE. YOU OUGHT TO OWN A HOME THERE. LOTS $30.00 EACH TERMS $1.00 PER WEEK M. E. AUTHER, GENERAL AGENT Rosedale 4130 3965 Central Ave. Don't be contented with a dark complexion. You can make it shades lighter, and as fair and soft as velvet by applying Dr. Fred Palmer's SKIN WHITENER Dr. Fred Palmer's SKIN WHITENER RECOMMENDED AS A SKIN BLEACH AND OR CLEANING THE COMPLEXION WHITE SALON SKIN OR DARK SKIN Will not harm the skin in any way; removes all pimples and blemishes, leaving the skin lustrous and healthy. Keep your skin white and soft by bathing the face, neck and hands each night with Dr. Palmer's SKIN WHITENER SOAP. At your diapers, slice each, or seat direct, postpulsed upon receipt of price. JACOBS PHARMACY COMPANY Manufacturers Atlanta, Georgia "OLD SIGNS DO NOT DECEIVE Watch out for these three. "OLD SIGNS DO NOT DECEIVE" Watch out for these three. They stand for Merit this Ointment successfully used in thousands of cases The Only ORIGINAL Com This Ointment successfully used for eighty years, in thousands of cases of skin troubles. The Only ORIGINAL Complexion Brightener. At all druggists, or sent by mail upon receipt of price, 25¢ each. Made Only By The Morgan Drug G 1512 Atlantic Ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. Beware of Substitutes and Imitations. They may dangerous. Look for the Melon-Colored packages and Trade Marks. Beware of Substitutes and Imitations. They may be dangerous. Look for the Melon-Colored packages and our Trade Marks. PAINTERS SKIN SUCCESS Ointment Don't wait until your cold develops Spanish Influenza or pneumonia. Kill it quick. HILL'S CASCARA QUININE -BROMIDE Standard, cold remedy for 20 years—in tablet form. safe, sure, no opiates—breaks up a cold in 4 hours—relieves grip in 3 days. Money back if it fails. The genuine benefit has a Red top with Mr. Hill's picture. At All Drug Stores. Look over the whole creation and you shall see that the band or cement that holds together all the parts of this great and glorious fabric is gratitude - South. J. C. Phillips, A. B. Elocutionist, Dramatist, Poet, Social Uplift and Welfare Worker and Lecturer Open for Engagements Write for particulars Serves in Colleges, Churches, Special Programs, Associations and Organized Literary Societies Res., "THE GERALDINE" 2212 E. 40th St., Cleveland, O. Phone, Rosedale 2040. ```markdown ``` OFFER TO Introduce BE FIRST in your community to answer this Ad, and ad wear one of these BEAUTIFUL DAZZLING blue white California DIAMONDS, set in GOLD mounting. Brilliance guaranteed 20 years. (Catalog price $18.75). Fool experts, these dazzling GEMS so closely resemble South Carolina DIAMONDS. We quick FREE OFFER LIMITED. State whether lady's or gentleman's ring is wanted; give size of finger. Only one to a customer en our FREE offer. Send no money. CALIFORNIA DIAMOND CO. Dept. 3, 1125 Van Nus Bldg. Los Angeles, Cal. 文创城 创意空间 创意园 创意园 创意园 创意园 Y.M.C.U. Lyceum Open to the public every Sunday from 4 to 6 p.m. Open discussion invited. Restaurant in Connection! Open Every Day—All Day Party Lunches a Speciality. ot harm the skin in any way; removes all pimples and blemishes using the skin iustrous and healthy. Keep your skin white and soft by bathing the neck, face and hands each time. Use a milder 'Miner's WHITENER SKIN Oil. At your request, 30-cm each, or seat direct, padded, upon receipt of price. JACOB'S MARRIAGE COMPANY (Atlanta, Georgia) [4] PALMER'S SKIN SUCCESS Soap We Make Your Clothes THE WAY YOU LIKE THEM. Large assortment of the finest woolens for good dressers. William Tailoring Co. Leading Tailors in your vicinity 3225 Central Ave. OTHER STORES 2542-44 E. 55th St. 1811 W. 25th St OTHER STORES 542-44 E. 55th St. 1811 W. 25th St. USE Reginall Cocoa America's Greatest Hair Grow Ladies, Make Your Hair Long and B Take no chances; get the best. This hair grow it cleans the scalp of dandruff, stops itching, feces the hair from falling out, stops the hair from makes the hair grow natural, long, straight and Cocina Balm has been giving perfect satisfaction. Every hour you wash it, guaranteed. No ford to neglect her hair and hair. Look good money by selling and using the Reginall Lab goods. Send $1.75 and get the following treatm One box of Cocina Balm. $2c One box of Sh One box of Wash. $1c One box of Face One box Pressing Oil. $9c. Post Paid Tooys. Agents wanted everywhere. Large confidential AGENTS Address. THE REGINALL LABORATORY, 161 Bell St., Atlanta. Your EYES FITTED at J. FRI. 4305 WOODLAND AVENUE JEWELER and OPTOMETRI Expert Watch Repairing PLAY POOL at the Excelsior Billiard Parlor 3623 CENTRAL AVE. Food Service and Courteous Treatment THOMAS REDDIX, Manager OUR TIME IS MONEY Brains, Select Opportunities, Money-Making boster and Where to Buy" are the books that w each; five for $4. OTHER STORES 2542-44 E. 55th St. 1811 W. 25th St. LEUGS, track your hair long and decently. Take no chances; get the best. This hair grower has no equal. It changes hair color, highlights hair roots, steps the hair from falling out, stops the hair from breaking, makes the hair grow natural, long, straight and glossy. Reginald Cocoa Balm has been giving perfect satisfaction for fifteen years. It provides money back guarantees. No woman can afford to forget it. Money back money by selling and using the Reginald Laboratory's line of goods. Send $11.75 and get the following treatment: One box of Cocoa Balm. 25c One box of Shampoo Jelly. 25c One box skin Whitener. 25c One box face Powder. 25c One box Pressing All five sent Post Paid for $75. Agents paid. Write for confidential PERMS TO AGENT THE REGINALL LABORATORY Have Your EYES FIT! All fiveees Post Paid for $8.75. Agent wanted everywhere. Large cash commission paid. Write for us at REGINAL LABORATORY, BIL Bell St., Atlanta, Ga. 4305 WOODLAND AVENUE JEWELER and OPTOMETRIST Expert Watch Repairing PLAY at Excelsior Bldg 3623 CEN Good Service and C THOMAS RE "YOUR TIME Successful Brains, Select Opportu- posed, "Booster and Where to Buy trick. $1 each; five for $4. --- --- "YOUR TIME IS MONEY"! Successful Brains, Select Opportunities, Money-Making Secrets Exposed, "Booster and Where to Buy" are the books that will turn the trick. $1 each; five for $4. MONEY BACK IF NOT SATISFACTORY Order From THE Address, FRANK-E. MADAM W HAIR GRO PREPAR A THE OWL D Cor. E. 38th St Order From This Advertisement. Address, FRANK-E. DIXON, Bemidji, Minn. MADAM WALKER'S HAIR GROWER AND PREPARATIONS AT THE OWL DRUG STORE Cor. E. 38th St. & Central Ave. --- THE OWL DRUG STORE Cor. E. 38th St. & Central Ave. Cuyahoga, Central 5727 3035 Central Avenue Wm. Brack, Prop. Fr James Ma CO-OPERATIVE HARDWARE, PA Stoves, Furnaces, Tins Lawn Mowers Our goods are depen 10405 Cedar Avenue Rosedale 1800 Quality SLAUGHT Funeral Dia Emba Office and Fu 3923 CENT Antos for All Occasions. Ca Rack, Prop. Frank Doctor, M. James Mabel, Chef OPERATIVE HARDWARE HARDWARE, PAINTS & GLASSES Lives, Furnaces, Tinwork and Gas Furnaces Lawn Mowers - Garden Hose goods are dependable and prices are Cedar Avenue Cleveland 1800 Quality Service Central LAUGHTER BROS Funeral Directors and Embalmers Office and Funeral Parlor 2923 CENTRAL AVE. Calls for All Occasions. Calls Answered Day and N Wm.Brack,Prop. Frank Doctor, Manager James Mabel, Chef CO-OPERATIVE HARDWARE CO. HARDWARE, PAINTS & GLASS Stoves, Furnaces, Tinwork and Gas Fitting Lawn Mowers - Garden Hose Our goods are dependable and prices right 10405 Cedar Avenue Cleveland, O. Rosedale 1800 Quality Service Central 7235 R SLAUGHTER BROS. Funeral Directors and Embalmers Office and Funeral Parlors 3923 CENTRAL AVE. Autos for All Occasions. Calls Answered Day and Night Try Our Box Back Tailor- Made Suits Men's Suits pressed, 50c. Cleaned, $1.25. We do all kinds of alterations. Cox Dry Cleaning & Tailoring Co. Tailors and Dry Cleaners. 2738 Central Ave. 'Phone, Central 4069L. --- P Eye Small Cocoa Balm It's Greatest Hair Grower Make Your Hair Long and Beautiful! Get the best. This hair grower has no equal. dandruff, itches itching, feeds the roots, stops the hair from breaking off. it natural, long, straight and glossy. Reginall giving perfect satisfaction for fifteen years. money back guarantee. No woman can use hair and face. Look good and make big and using the Reginall Laboratory's line of and get the following treatment: Balm. 25c One box of Shampoo Jelly. 25c One box Face Powder. 50c Oil. 50c Total...$2.00 united everywhere. Large cash commission ISD LAND AVENUE and OPTOMETRIST Watch Repairing POOL the iliard Parlors MERAL AVE. Purateous Treatment DIX, Manager IS MONEY"! cities, Money-Making Secrets Ex- are the books that will turn the B Advertisement. DIXON, Bemidji, Minn. WALKER'S WER AND ATIONS T RUG STORE & Central Ave. Bank Doctor, Manager bel, Chef HARDWARE CO. MENTS & GLASS work and Gas Fitting Garden Hose table and prices right Cleveland, O. Service Central 7235 R ER BROS. Directors and Mners General Parlors GENERAL AVE. Answered Day and Night A. E. --- "Right on the Job and the Job Done Right" Dances, Parties and Receptions a Specialty RAYMOND SMITH, Director. ROY SMITH, Manager 6319 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. "Phone, Rosedale 787-J Local 550, A. F. M. The Douglass Club Political & Social Advancement LOGAN OWENS, Treasurer. 2828 Central Ave. Cleveland, O. The MECCA For the PUREST AND BEST MEDICINES, SODAS, CIGARS, ETC., and for Prescriptions filled by a Registered Pharmacist is L. A. Lesser's DRUG STORE 2202 Scoville Ave. Next session begins September 30th and ends May 31st, 1919. No Tuition, no Room Rent, no Charges for Water, Lights or Fuel. Entrance Fee $10.00. Board $12.00 per Month in Advance. Books, Laundry and Personal Expenses Extra. Every Modern Facility. Standard Equipment. Military Discipline. A Faculty of 67 Officers and Instructors. For information and Catalogue, Write. R. S. WILKINSON, Pres. Orangeburg, S. C. KIKY HAIR MADE STRAIGHT SOFT, LONG, SILKY Be using Herculine Pomade Hair Dressing, which is delightfully prepared and really the best preparation made for product beauty. Hair soft, straight, long, gurly hair—just the kind you want. Herculine feeds the scalp and makes kinky, mappy, short, and smooth hair. It is诱惑 that you can easily handle it and show that you are fine. If your mind is right to hate fine, lovely hair, and Herculine offers you a chance. It chance—it but don't be fooled into getting provided with than HEROLIN It makes short hair grow long and beautiful, stops clothing scalp and dandruff. APRIL FOR 25 cents MAIL Herculine Med. Co., Atlanta, Ga. AGENTS Be your own man or woman. We make a liberal offer—and show you how to make money fast. St. Paul, Ark., March 11, 1918, L. M. Gross: I, as thousands of others, are glad I met you or heard of your medicine. I have practiced medicine for thirty- nine years. I have had rheumatism for fifty years and constipation for thirty-five years. I have taken two bottles of G. S. and I am now well and I am recommending and using it in my practice. I believe it is the best Rheumatism Wood liver and Kidney Medicine in the world. DR. GEARGE KIDWELL. is recommended and useful in cases of Pellagra. Rheumatism or blood, liver or kidney disease. G.S. useful in cases of Pellagra, Rheumatism or blood, liver or kidney disease. Try G. S. once. Sold by druggists, price $1 per bottle, or 6 for $5. Sent prepaid. Dealers order G. S. from your jobber. Write for Testimonials KINKY HAIR Enslanto Medicine Co. Atlanta, Ga. Gentlemen: Believe I used your Excellent Quinine Pomada my hair was thick. Each woman was busy but it has grown to 52 Inches long, and is so soft and soft that I can touch it and suck it. I want to 1 up any way. I want to 1 and suck it. You must be able to show you how proper Enslanto medicine is made. SALLY REED Excellent Do. Atlanta. Gentlemen: Before I used Pomade my hair was short, hearty and down to 21 inches long, and is so soft and smooth. I will show you up way I mail to me up way to show you. How you know Excelo has made that work. You really can’t straighten your hair until it is nice and long. That’s what EXELENTO QUININE does, removes Dandruff, the Roots of dandruff, and makes it grow long, not a silky. After using a few times you can tell that your hair is pretty and long that you can fix it up to suit you. If Excelo don’t do as we claim, we will give your money back. Price 25e by mail on receipt of stamps on AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE. Write for particulars. EXCELENTO MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Ga. Where to Purchase The Gazette Where to Purchase The Gazette Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desires every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette's office, 224-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call us, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All matters for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., WEDNESDAY of that week, at the latest. THE GAZETTE, Harry C. Smith: "Cuyahoga", Central 513-K J. S. HALL'S 3121 Central Ave. J. E. BRANHAM'S 4219 Central Ave. *ERN 35 JACKSON'S. 4401 Central Ave. *PHILLIP LURIE. 3051 Central Ave. NOTICE TO Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. there, please. We advise our readers to can virtisements before making puri tise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assu All matters for publication must be in the office by 4 p. m. w latest. The Ohio State THE GAZETTE, Harry C. Smith Classified Advertising ... Department ... FOR RENT.—Furnished room, suitable for man and wife, at 2180 E. 103d St.; all conveniences. WANTED.—Hairdresser and manicurist; competent, intelligent, good appearance (send photo), good character and steady; splendid opportunity for the right person. Address Mrs.inez Henderson, Ashland, O. RECONSTRUCTION In the re-building of the war-front countries of Europe, we should glean the lesson of re-construction of our own affairs and begin to construct for prosperity and peace for ourselves. This can best be done by each one of us doing all things that goes to make us independent. You can best do this by getting a home of your own. You can make a start with your Liberty Bond if you hurry. $5.00 per month makes the payments and gives you possession. You can have your garden, this spring, and let the lot help pay for itself. They are being taken by our people from the Atlantic to beyond the Mississippi—so they'll be gone before spring. Whether you buy or not, call and see C. C. Cade, 2403 E. 40th St., Suite 1. Maybe he can help you. You cannot afford to miss this opportunity. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Miss Edith Anderson returned home to Hillsboro, Sunday. Ernest Edmonds has secured a good job with the McKelvey Co., in Youngs-town. Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Branham spent last week in Indianapolis with his parents. The Soldiers' Aid club is to present the Community Center, E. 40th St. with a $125 victrola at its formal opening. Do not forget the Y. M. C. U. restaurant when in that vicinity. The best food and service and courteous treatment.—Advt. Joseph F. Hawkins, E. 31st St., died March 18. Funeral from Slaughter Bros. chapel, March 24. Burial in Woodland cemetery. The Pleasant Company club entertained their husbands at an indoor picnic at the Y. M. C. U., Thursday evening. Mrs. Libbie Williams is credited with having done some excellent war work at Cape May, N. J., until her recent return to the city. The grandest dancing carnival of the season will be held at Dreamland Dancing academy, Easter Monday evening, April 21, 1919; given by the MEN'S CLUB. Music by Cleveland's best orchestra of eight pieces; Raymond Smith, leader, Admission, 85 cents a person. A flashlight picture will be taken.—Advt. The grandest dancing carnival of the season will be held at Dreamland Dancing academy, Easter Monday evening, April 21, 1919; given by the MEN'S CLUB. Music by Cleveland's best orchestra of eight pieces; Raymond Smith, leader, Admission, 85 cents a person. A flashlight picture will be taken.—Advt. "The Alien," the News-Leader's "old hound daw'," is too easy and quickly "saled" after being "kicked around" by it. If it ("The Alien") were AMERICAN, it would not be so. Some one has well said: "American citizenship is too good for all some aliens who have made and are still striving to make a living for themselves and families in this country." AGREED! A number of prominent ladies at Mrs. Geo. Brooks', recently, and organized the 1919 Research club. Officers: Pres. Mrs. Brooks; vicepres. Mrs. Allie Jones; sec. Mrs. Libbie Williams; assist. Mrs. Fred Berry; treas. Mrs. Eliza Lemons; pres. Mrs. Elizabeth Lemons; Lottie Stewart. Other members: Mrs. W. T. Anderson, Mrs. Grace W. Thompson, Mrs. Cornelia F. Nichens, Mrs. W. T. Blue and Mrs. L. S. Jones. Former Sergt. Major Chester K. Gillespie is an assistant secretary of the Community Center. 2852 E. 40th St. His selection is an excellent one. Prof. J. C. Phillips, premier cloacationist, when in the city before entering the army and being sent overseas, helped many pastors, clubs and other organizations, making no charge for his services. The Gazette is watching to see how they show their appreciation now that he has returned and is seeking engagements. All of our soldiers tell of the daring of Private George Smith of Cincinnati, who with two other privates and a major, went into the enemy lines to get information. The major was hit and died shortly afterward. Smith fought badly, but, wounded and THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, MARCH 29, 1919. *DR. WEAVER'S* 3315 Central Ave. *MRS. BESSIE SMITH'S* 3943 Central Ave. W. T. GRANT, 3512 Central Ave. SUNDAYS. SUBSCRIBERS The Gazette regularly should notify by delivered promptly. business matters to The Gazette's If you wish to see the editor call fefully examine The Gazette's ad- chases. Business men who adver- the patronage of our people. The grance that they want it. in current issues of The Gazette WEDNESDAY of that week, at the Telephone Wh: "Cuyahoga", Central 513-K gassed, was forced to give up and was taken prisoner. When the armistice was signed he was exchanged for German prisoners held by the allies. George is a nephew of Mr. and Mrs. J. Smith, 2213 E. 33d St. They are very proud of him. Hearing of a $15,000 alienation suit against Joseph Grossman, manager of the Standard theater, was continued in common pleas court Wednesday to the April term of court. The continuance was allowed by Assignment Clerk Dustin when Attorney G. W. Gurney, representing George A. Henderson, the plaintiff, presented a suit setting forth that Rogers, Klein & Harris, attorneys for Grossman, and the postmaster, the postmaster. Henderson, chauffeur, living at 2374 E. 31st St., charges in his petition that Grossman alienated the affections of his wife. Madam Frances Motin's Evanston, Ill., training class in elocution and expression held its closing recital, recently, and drew an audience that packed the Second Baptist church of that city to the doors. It was decidedly a financial and artistic success, a great credit to its director, Madam Motin, and her pupils. The class numbered sixteen. Madam Motin's friends in this city, made on the occasion of her visits to her sister, the wife of her army, are Throver, 5.43d Stryker, and all are well known as she is. Mt. Thrower, who though suffering from la gripe, is happy as a result of her sister's recent signal success. Mr. and Mrs. R. S. Abbott of Chicago and Alexander O. Taylor paid the Gazette sanctum a very pleasant visit, last Friday. Mr. Abbott is editor of the Defender and Mr. Taylor its Cleveland representative. The former lectured at Triedstone Baptist church, that evening. In point of attendance, the lecture was a failure we are sorry to say. The editor of The Gazette met Editor Abbott in Washington, D. C. in June, and again with his bride in St. Louis in November. Both are fine people. Of course we know and like the staff we are able to the staff of "The Old Reliable" Gazette when he secured his newspaper training. "The Alien" and "D" Nickens are being blamed by some persons for the small attendance at the lecture, last Friday evening. The fact is the lecture was not properly advertised. Capt. James Edwin Dunill, who returned recently from overseas with his*regiment* the 370th Inf., the old 8th Illinois, leaves Sunday for Camp Grant, Ill., after a week or ten days at home visiting his parents. His family is in California with his wife's folk. He paid The Gazette sanctum a very pleasant visit, Wednesday afternoon. Ed. is a "picture of health" and can relate many intensely interesting reminiscences of his thrilling experiences in France, during the World War. He is stationed at Camp Grant pending his honorable discharge from the army. Capt. Dunill is anxious, and he has his old victim stenographer in the Court of Appeals. He says that Col. Charles Young is commanding the Development Battalion at Camp Grant and is also president of the General Court Martial for the camp. Good! George E. Haynes, our director of economics, U. S. Department of Labor, Washington, D. C., will discuss Afro-American employment and welfare conditions in this city with local labor leaders of both races and representatives of manufacturers and philanthropic organizations, Saturday, 8 p.m., at the Community House, 2352 E. 40th St. He will be the principal speaker at a mass meeting of workers at 3 p.m., Sunday at the Corry M. E. church, E. 35th St and Scovill Ave. The purpose of these meetings is to co-ordinate the efforts of the various local agencies dealing with our economic and welfare situation. The meetings were called by Harry E. Davis chairman of our Workers' Advisory Committee. The employment among our people in Cleveland and throughout the state is no greater, proportionately, than among the other workers, according to Charles E. Hall, Columbus, supervisor of our economies for Ohio, who will attend the meetings. Resumption of outdoor work, Mr. Hall said, will relieve the situation materially. With appropriate exercises, Wednesday evening, the Elks unveiled a fine, large photograph of Capt. James H. Starkey, one of its most active members and officers while in life. There is one thing The Gazette has observed, for years, and that is the intense loyalty to the memory of their deceased members our local Elks have shown on the occasion of their funerals and are ever afterward. It is indeed a great honor and wisdom of emulation. The Elks have planned a ball for Dreamland on Monday evening, May 12, that they propose to make as big a success as was the Antler Athletic Association's recent boxing tournament at Acme hall, and it was certainly an exceptionally fine affair of the kind, all agree. The association is arranging for another in April-on the suggestion of the Boxing Commission, so pleased was the latter with the Acme show. It is to be even better than the last one and will be staged in the Grand theatrical A. St. is possible, Chairman John A. McCormick, Matchmaker Grant Nickons, Harry Jones, see; J. A. Clinton, treas; J. H. White, Stephen Ball, W. H. Early and John Perkins have "shown and G. J. TATE, Proprietor. GENTS' FURNISHINGS, NECKWEAR. Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow Collars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, etc 2922 CENTRAL AVE. (Formerly "The Old Dominion") 3652 Central Ave. Learn to be Pleased! Home Cooking, Served Family Style, Good Treatment and Good Service! MORGAN GIBSON, Prop. (Successor to L. Hargrave) Phone, Central 3173-K. proved." So look for the "best ever" in April. J. W. Turk was "so active in his efforts to promote the tournament and is already so enthusiastically boosting the April affair that he is proving a very valuable aid to the committee. The Afro-American Workers' Advisory committee of this county will meet at the Community House, 2352 F. 40th St., March 29, at 8 p. m. On March 30, at 3 p. m., a main meeting will be held at Cory M. E. church, which will be attended by Dr. Geo. F. Haynes, director of Afro-American economics, Washington, D. C. He will address the meeting and it is hoped that Mr. Chas. E. Hall, our state supervisor of economics, will also speak. USE WIRELESS ON TRAINS Cheaper Than Wire Telegraph and Less Liable to Break Down, Say Lackawanna Officials. All trains on the Lackawanna Railroad between Hoboken, N. J., and Buffalo, N. Y., are to be operated by wireless. The regular telegraph system will be maintained only for use in emergency between the two points. The cheapness in operation when compared to the old wire system is given as the main reason for the adoption of the wireless. A test of wireless on running trains, showed that all difficulties concerning the general installation had been removed. The Lackawanna officials agree that the wireless, in addition to reducing the cost of maintenance, will insure service at all times of the year. The metal towers in Hoboken and Buffalo are constructed to withstand all storms. Government experts have returned the instruments at Hoboken so as not to interfere with the wireless station at the navy yard. A DISCRETIVE Pressmist. I am a chronic pressmist. My cape is torn. My clinks make such a lengthy list, I'd rather work than tell 'em. Her Kind of Style. "Has the young lady next door to you much to finish in her piano playing?" "I should say not. She never stops." Experiences. "When you visit at that house they just treat you like one of the family." "How much have they borrowed from you?" Wm. H. Gillespie, one of our young men, who returned recently, soon Uncle Sam's service, has entered the wallpaper and decorating business. He has had wide experience in this kind of work and if you want the best at the most reasonable rates, call Gar- field 3991-J. Samples furnished. See advertisement elsewhere in this paper. —Adv. You should take PURO HERBS, the great blood purifier and system cleaner. On Sale only at the Brown Drug Co., 2742 Central Ave., cor. E. 28th St.—Adv. See us First for all C. JOHN S. Prices Reasonable. Sa JEWELER AND 3121 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. CENTRAL SH A RACE B G. J. TATE, GENTS' FURNISHINGS, Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow C 2922 CENT Phone Prospect 441-J. Old Reliable (Formerly "The 3652 Cer Learn to be Pleaseed! Home Co Treatment and MORGAN C (Successor to Phone. Cen Take Your PRESCR T J. A. T DRUG 2300 E. 55th St., THE TEMPL East 55th St., N MAURICE BO Friday, March 28. PEGGY HYLAND in "The Girl With No Negroes." Saturday, March 29. DOUGLASS FAIRBANKS in "Bound in Morroco." Charles Chaplin Comedy. "Iron Test." Last episode. Sunday March 30. MABLE NORMAND in "A Perfe fect Thirty-Six." Mack Sennett Comedy. "Terror of the Ranch." ACHES AND PAINS QUICKLY RELIEVED You'll find Sloan's Liniment softens the severe rheumatic ache Put it on freely. Don't rub it in Just let it penetrate naturally. What a sense of soothing relief soon follows! External aches, stiffness, soreness, cramped muscles, strained sinews, back "cricks"—those elastics can't fight off the relieving qualities of Sloan's Liniment. Clean, convenient, economical. Ask any druggist for it. Sloan's Liniment Kills Pain 50c, 60c and $1.20 Office Phones: Main 2912; Central 1424-R Residence, 614 E. 107th St. Phone, Eddy 2318-J Attorney-at-Law Room 510, Blackstone Building 1426 West 3rd Street MAIN THEATRE Friday and Saturday, March 18 and 29. DOROTHY PHILLIPPS in "The Heart of Humanity." The Greatest Photoplay Ever Made. ADMISSION Children 11c. Adults 22c. Sunday, March 30. GLADYS BROCKWELL in "The Call of the Soul." Also FRANCIS FORD in "The Silent Mystery." No. 3. Monday, March 31. GERALDINE FARRAR in "The Turn of a Wheel." In Six Wonderful Parts. Tuesday April 1. PEARL WHITE in "The Lightning Raider." No. 13. Wednesday April 2. BILLY BURKE in "Eve's Daughter." Also EDDIE POLO in "The Lure of the Circus." No. 14 Thursday, April 3. FRITZIE BRUNETT in "The Sealed Envelope." Also WM. DUNCAN in "The Man of Might." No. 2. And TOM MIX in "A Roman Cowboy." Goods in our Line HALL Inspection Guaranteed. OPTOMETRIST Cent. 8846 W HIRT SHOP ENTERPRISE Proprietor. NECKWEAR, Dollars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, etc. REAL AVE. The Lunch Room (Old Dominion") Central Ave. Sitting, Served Family Style. Good Good Service! IBSON, Prop. (L. Hargrave) Central 3173-K. OPTIONS To Timen's STORE' Gor. Central Ave. E THEATRE Gar Central Ave. ASNY, Manager. Monday, March 31. "Accidental Honeymoon," CAPT. ROBERT WARMICK. Tuesday, April 1. HARRY MOREY in "Hoarded Assets." "Hand of Venge- ance." No. 9. Wednesday, April 2. SPECIAL FEATURE! "The One Woman." Big V Comedy. Thursday, April 3. KITTY GORDON in "Unavaili- ing Hand." "Lightning Raider." No. 9. Brownell Drug Company Successors to Sachs-Mitchell Drug Co. Next to the Corner of Central Ave. and East 14th St. THE BEST Perfumes, Soaps, Toilet Articles and Morgan's Hair Prepara- tions. Candies, Ice Cream, Soda, Cigars and Tobacco. Prescriptions Compounded by a Registered Druggist. ADVICE FREE. MADAM WALKER'S PREPARATIONS! AND BARBER SHOP 3048 Central Ave. One of the Best in the city. Everybody Welcome! OVERCOATS Made in Our Own Shop and Ready to Wear. UNDERPRICED FOR QUICK SALE $30 Value, $25 $40 value, $30 $50 value, $35 $60 value, $40 $70 value, $45 These overcoats were made in the dull season to give our tailors work. You will save one-fourth and one-third of the purchase price and have a real tailor-made overcoat. SCOTLAND TAILORS 512 EUCLID AVE. PAINLESS EXTRACTION ```markdown ``` Gold Teeth, Gold Crowns, Crowns, Bridge Work Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 P. M. GREENFIELD'S, Dental Spec. OPPOSED TO PAIN Bucid Avenue—Right Across the Street from Kresge Cent Store. WM. H. GILLESPIE 1886 Penrose St., E. Cleveland, C INTERIOR DECORAT Satisfaction Guaranteed!—High Grade P. First-Class Work—Contract and Estima Prompt Service. Solid Gold Teeth, Gold Crowns, White Crowns, Bridge Work ..... Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 P. M. DR. GREENFIELD'S, Dental Specialists OPPOSED TO PAIN 227 Euclid Avenue—Right Across the Street from Kresge's 5 and 10 Satisfaction Guaranteed!—High Grade Paper. First-Class Work—Contract and Estimates. Prompt Service. A Trial Will Convince You. A 'Phone Call Will Bring Samples. 'Phone, Gar. 3991-J BLEACH YOUR DARK SKIN. Remove Freckles, Tangles, Blemishes. Have Soft, Fair, Bright Skin by use RESTORIN SKIN WHITENER. 25c A JAR 4 REASONS WHY YOU SHOULD USE RESTORIN Hair Grower and Dry Shampo BECAUSE—They are composed of the BEST Ingredients for SCALP and HAIR trouble. Guaranteed non-bleach. BECAUSE—KINKY, DRY, LIFELESS, BIMTTE Hair Soft, GLOSSY, BEAUTIFUL and STRAIGHT with straightening comb. BECAUSE—They RESTORE your Scalp and HAIR LIFE and VIGOR. BECAUSE—ITCHING and DANDRUFF are entirely by their USE. PRICE 15 AND 25 CENTS. On a MONEY BACK GUARANTEE at your Druggy Dressers or Postpaid by RESTORIN DRUG CO. 1539 E. MONUMENT ST., BALTIMORE, MD. For your Gray or Faded Hair. Don't Use Dyes; Titerons. Get a 50c bottle RESTORIN hair stain and with the wonderful results in the course of a COUGHING? That's a Danger Sign and Nature-added with RESTORIN COUGH BALSAM, 35c. Never BLEACH YOUR DARK SKIN, Remove Freckles, Tan, Bumps, Pimples, Bright Skin, Use Skin using *RESTORIN SKIN WHITENER* A JAR Hair Grower and Dry Shanpoo 1. BECAUSE—They are composed of the BEST Ingredients known for SCALP and HAIR trouble. Guaranteed noninjurious. 2. BECAUSE—BARKY, DRY, LIFELESS, BRITTLE Hair become SOFT, GLOSSY, BEAUTIFUL, STRAIGHT without a straightening comb. 3. BECAUSE—They RESTORE your Scalp and HAIR to new LIFE and VIGOR. 4. BECAUSE—ITCHING and DANDRUFF are entirely stopped by their USE. PRICE 15 AND 25 CENTS. Sold on a MONEY BACK GUARANTEE at your Druggist, Hair Dressers or Postpaid by RESTORIN DRUG CO. 1539 E. MONUMENT ST. BALTIMORE, MD. For your Gray or Faded Hair, Don't Use Dyes; These Are Dangerous. Get a 50c bottle RESTORIN hair stain and be delighted with the wonderful results in the course of a few days. COUGHING? That's a Danger Sign and Nature must be Helped with RESTORIN COUGH BALSAM, 35c. Never Fails. AGENTS WANTED ABusyLife "ABusyLife" Mr Foraker has given us his experience in the Union Army on the Bench, as Governor of Ohio and in the Senate of the United States. Political and public events of great importance and incidentally many national characters are dealt with in the most enlightening manner. The work will prove of special interest to all students of political history whether they are public officials or only public spirited Americans, interested in the preservation of our institutions. 2 VOLS. NET $5.00 All orders sent direct to the "THE GAZETTE" Blackstone Bldg., Cleveland, O. will have the personal direction of its Editor TEAR OFF HERE The GAZETTE Blackstone Bldg. CLEVELAND, O. Please send me ___ eop "Notes of a Busy Life" BY J. B. FORAKER Net $5.00 for which I enclose Name ___ Address ___ Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, but Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe after Reading a Copy of It Once Home of Wealthy Southernners But Now Shunned by Whites and Blacks Alike. We hear stories these days of haunted houses and places—most of which we disbelieve. In fact most people can not stretch their credulity enough to take in any serie tale of ghost or hobgoblin. The narrator of this story knows that it is the characteristic of many educated and cultured persons to attribute to ignorance and superstition all things that transcend nature and reason. But the facts in this case can be vouchered for by responsible, and unusually intelligent parties; no jury would think of dis- counting their testimony. In western North Carolina one of the finest tobacco plantations in the state lies uncultivated and untenanted. A practical farmer who would move on the place and work it could acquire a competency in a few years. But in spite of the most liberal inducements on the part of the owners a tenant can not be secured. And this, remember, is one of the finest farms in the world-famed tobacco section. The reason why a tenant cannot be found is that the plantation has the reputation of being haunted, and it has borne this reputation for a quarter of a century. The ante-bellum owners of the property were southern aristocrats. The war swept away their wealth as embraced in money and slaves, but left them the old plantation; this they held on to tenaciously, for it had been in their family for a century. And in dying the aristocratic owners must have put a curse upon it in order that it might not be of any use to any who might acquire it. Some believe that the spirits of the former proprietors stand guard over the old family estate. The fact remains that since the death of the last member of the ancient family in which the estate remained so long the plantation has not been successfully occupied. The colored people were the first to find out that the property was "haunted." Stories spread like wildfire among this simple folk of the hair-raising experiences that some of their people had had in trying to live on the plantation. The white people did not believe these stories, and attributed them to superstition on the part of the negroes. But they changed their opinion after several white families had tried it, and had had to give it up as a bad job. The last white farmer who tried to occupy the place was a Mr. Bray. He was a widower with three little girls. His friends tried to dissuade him from moving on the haunted place, but Bray only laughed at their fears, saying that he was not superstitious. Bray hired several wagons and had his household goods and foodstuff for his stock moved on to the place. This operation was finished by nightfall. Bray and his little girls had supper; then placed their furniture in position for the night. This occupied them until about 10 o'clock, when the little girls retired. Bray had forgotten all about his friends' ghost stories. But suddenly the kerosene lamp on the table was blown out. Bray immediately relighted it; upon examination he found that it could not have been put out by a draught of air entering through the window for the window was closed, and, besides, there was no air stirring outside. The lamp was extinguished again. Bray stuck a match to relight it, but the match was blown out, and he felt a warm human breath strike his hand. At last he succeeded in relighting the lamp and keep it burning. Now a new phenomenon succeeded the lamp episode. There was a cradle in the room, the property of the historic family that had owned the place. This cradle of its own accord began to rock. There was no air stirring, and no human hand could be seen on the cradle. Bray waked his three girls to witness this phenomenon. The girls were greatly terrified, especially when strange noises began to sound through the old house. Suddenly the door of the room opened. The father was sure that he had locked it securely, but it was not long before it opened again. The little girls also witnessed this occurrence. This door and others continued to be opened and closed by unseen visitors all the night, although Bray was sure that he had locked them all before night. About midnight Bray said he heard the men of the old family in an upstairs room playing cards and drinking. At least sounds proceeded from above as from a hilarious crowd engaged in drinking and gambling; laughter and curses seemed to float out upon the air. The upshot of it all was that Mr. Bray and his little girls remained awake all night, listening to the strange sounds, and witnessing strange sights. Bray was a practical man, and had great common sense, but the next morning he hooked his teams and hauled his family and furniture away. Some of his corn and hay he left he, he himself, would not go back for it, and he could not hire a team and driver to undertake the proposition. The foodstuff remained there and retailed. Since Mr. Bray's experience—which happened about ten years ago—the farm has been without a tenant. This is a fact that prominent and reliable people will certify to, and the only possible objection to the property is that it has the reputation of being haunted by its former owners. POULTRY HOW TO SET A HEN PROPERLY Nest Should Be In Some Quiet Place Where She Won't Be Disturbed— Handle Carefully. (Prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture.) The first sign of a hen being broody (wanting to set) is that she stays longer on the nest when laying, and on being approached will quite likely remain and make a clucking noise, ruffle her feathers and peck at the intruder. When it is noted that a hen sets on a nest from two to three nights in succession and that the feathers are disappearing from her breast which should feel hot to the hand, she is ready to be transferred for setting to a nest which has pre CHICKEN Well-Selected Flock of Young Hens of Uniform Size. viously been prepared. The normal temperature of a hen is from 106 to 107 degrees F., which varies slightly during incubation. The nest should be in some quiet, out-of-the-way place, where the sitting hen will not be disturbed. Move her from the regular laying nest at night and handle her carefully in doing so. Put a china egg or two in the nest where she is to sit and place a board over the opening so that she cannot get off. Toward the evening of the second day quietly go in where she is sitting, leave some feed and water, remove the board from the front or top of the nest, and let the hen come off when she is ready. Should she return to the nest after feeding remove the china egg or eggs and put under those that are to be incubated. If the nests are slightly darkened the hens are less likely to become restless. At hatching time they should be confined and not be disturbed until the hatch is completed, unless they become restless, when it may be best to remove the chicks that are hatched first. In cool weather it is best not to put more than ten eggs under a hen, while later in the spring one can put twelve to fifteen, according to the size of the hen. Dust the hen thoroughly with insect powder, and in applying the powder hold the hen by the feet, the head down, working the powder well into the feathers, giving special attention to regions around the vent and under the wings. The powder should also be sprinkled in the nest. POULTRY NOTES Guineas, like geese and pigeons, pair when the number of males and females is equal. The turkey does not fully mature until two years old, and is at its best at three years. Sometimes the old hens of the heavy breeds will not need fattening, as they have a tendency to take on fat with age. The poultry house should have no draughts; it should be clean and kept clean and no damp floors should be tolerated. A fowl consumes about three ounces of mash in the morning, two ounces of grain at noon, and four ounces of grain at the evening feed. Proper equipment in the poultry-house often is the deciding factor in successful poultry keeping and should be given due consideration. Hens lay best in damp weather, even during winter. It will be noticed that they are more prolific during showery spells than they are when it is dry. The theory is that moisture produces expansion and growth, whereas dry, cold or dry warmth contracts. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND POULTRY FACTS CHICKS REARED IN BROODERS No System Ideal for All Conditions Success Depends on Indi- vidual Handling. (Prepared by the United States*Depart- ment of Agriculture.) More difference of opinion exists as to the value of brooding systems than in any other part of poultry rearing, which shows that no system is ideal for all conditions, but that success depends largely on individual handling and care. Many failures in brooding are due to weak chicks which may be traced to faulty incubation or weakness in breeding stock. Successful chick raising depends primarily upon having healthy, vigorous breeding stock. Some of the most important faults in the management of brooders are overcrowding and lack of ventilation, while the chicks fail to get sufficient exercise. The brooder should supply the proper temperature, be readily adapted to change in weather conditions, be easy to clean and well ventilated. The capacity should not be overestimated. One-half to two-thirds of the number of chickens commonly advised will do much better than a larger number. Brooders and hovers should have from one-half to two inches of sand, dry dirt, cut clover or chaff spread over the floor, and in case they are kept in the brooder house, over the floor of this also. The hovers should be cleaned frequently, as cleanliness is essential in raising chickens successfully. The best temperature at which to keep a brooder or hover depends upon the position of the thermometer, the style of the hover, the age of the chickens, and the weather conditions. Alm to keep the chickens comfortable. As the operator learns by the action of the chickens the amount of heat they require, he can discard the thermometer if he desires. When too cold they will crowd together and try to get nearer the heat. If it is found in the morning that the droppings are well scattered over the hover it is an indication that the chickens have had enough heat. If the chickens are comfortable at night they will be spread out under the hover with the heads of some protruding from under the hover cloth. Too much heat will cause them to pant and sit around with their mouths open. It is impossible to state for each case at what temperature the brooders should be kept to raise young chickens; however, it will run from 90 up A Splendid Flock for Any Farm to 100 degrees in some cases, as some broods of chickens seem to require more heat than others, an average being 83 to 95 degrees for the first week or ten days, when the temperature is gradually reduced to 85 degrees for the following ten days, and then lowered to 70 or 75 degrees for as long as the chickens need heat. This depends somewhat on the season of the year and the number of the chickens, as it can be readily seen that the heat generated by 50 chickens would raise the temperature under the hover to a higher degree than the heat given off by a lesser number, consequently the amount of heat furnished by the lamp or stove will have to be regulated accordingly. As the chickens grow larger and need less heat the lamps may be used only at night, and later only on cold nights. The heat is usually cut off at the end of four or five weeks in March or April in the vicinity of Washington, D. C., while winter chickens have heat for eight or ten weeks, or until they are well feathered. Care should be taken to prevent chilling or overheating the chickens, which weakens them and may result in bowel trouble. When chickens are first put into the brooder they should be confined under or around the hover by placing a board or wire frame a few inches outside (this would not apply to the small outdoor colony brooders). POULTRY NOTES Ducks need the grit for their digestion just as chickens do. Clean houses, nests, runs, drinking and feeding vessels are important. Old hens that are not needed for breeders should be fattened and marketed. There is still a good demand for capons, and all on hand should be marketed. You should have tight coops for the hens and chickens to prevent rats, weasels and skunks from getting in nights and killing little chickens. NEGRO SOLDIERS IN OUR WAR Tells all about the war. It is fair to colored people. A tremendous seller. Price only $2.50. Agents making $ to $15 a day. Send the quick for agent's outfit. AUSTIN JENKINS CO. 50 Ninth Street, Washington, D. C. Office. Rose. 1412 Res., Gar. 2246 J Office Hours—4:30 to 7:30 P. M. Dr. O. A. Taylor PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 3743 Central Avenue, Cleveland, O. Over Owl Drug Store AGENTS--$6.00 A DAY Olive Oil Pomade is an olive oil, sage and sulphur prepure, better than all others in producing heath oil scales, stops skin soft, breaking, falling hair; makes hair soft, gloss, strong, healthy; keeps it silky, improves skin, sulphurizes cellulose, rinses, worm and tarmel. Olive Oil Shampoo, contains antiseptic, methicel, antiseptic for shampooing. Olive vene is heat for treatment, waving with irons. Price each, by mail to any address. Delivery $1.50; four months treatment, $2; money order or register letter. Sell in your town. day. We want an agent in your town, better than the fastest sellers, biggest money-maker for you; $5.50 cash with order, starts you. Send stamp for bulletin A and **Be A Scarp Specialist** The Summersters Method of hair Culture is the Most Complete, Comprehensive Course in Hair and Scalp Care and their proper Treatment, ever compiled; taught by mail; learn how to maintain your hair; want graduates everywhere to introduce this useful method. Complete course by mail $100, cash or easy payments. A Diploma from the Successful Business Career. Get on Now. Send stamp for circulation; this new paper: WE DID NOT We stuck to our regular prices in the face of that war times is not the time to profiteer, at the same price as before the war. WE STOOD BY YOU We have faith in the honesty of human ones that stood by you. Our goods are guaranteed changed in price to the consumer by us. Tell The Ozonized Ox M OUR NEW HOME PORO COLLEGE PENDLETON AVE. ST. FERDINAND AVE. HENRY L. THOMAS Attorney and Counselor at Law 512 Superior Building Cleveland, O Central 2251-R FORD'S HAIR POMADE Is not a common article. It does not contain ammonia or poisonous drugs; in fact, it is the only pomade on the market today that we know of that does not contain mineral oils, such as vatellin or petroleum. You can use Ford's Hair Pomade with perfume safety. We guarantee that it contains nothing injurious to the hair or scalp. Ford's Pomade makes harsh knit hair softer, more pliable, easier to comb and put up in any style the length will permit. Price 25e & 50a a box. Ford's Hair Straightener No. 022 Straightens the hair by rolling it between four brass rolls. Best and quickest way we know of to straighten hair. Brass rolls, highly polished wooden handles. Each straighten box roll full directions how to use it. Price $2.00 Patent Two Piece Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 023 This comb is made in two pieces, you heat the rod, not the comb, thus saving the soiling of the comb. Comb 8 in four over all, comb 4 in long by 2½ inches wide. Made of solid brass with a spiral handle. Weight complete, 9 oz. Price $2.00 Patent Sectional Tooth Comb No. 023½ Teeth and spaces in this comb are made of separate pieces of brass mounted on a solid steel rod and held by a patent ferrule. Should the teeth become loose, turn the ferrule to twist the handle and this will press the sleeve on right against the teeth and hold them firmly. Comb 4 in long by 2½ inches deep. Weight, about 6 ounces Price $1.75 Ford's Spiral Handle Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 024 Solid brass, large and very strong, cannot burn the handle off. Special locking device holds the handle without sold-out price $1.50 WE DID NOT RAISE OUR PRICES DURING THE WAR We stock to our regular prices in the face of the facts that materials entering into our products were raised on us, but we believe that war times is not the time to profiteer, so we cut down our expenses all we could, and by so doing were able to sell our goods at the same price as before the war. WE STOOD BY YOU THEN, WILL YOU STAND BY US NOW? We have faith in the honesty of humanity and the merits of our goods; so now it is up to you, to show your true spirit and stick by the ones that stood by you. Our goods are guaranteed to be just as we represent them, and for over sixty years Ford's Hair Pomade has not been changed in price to the consumer by us. Tell your friends what we have done and encourage a just cause, if you think it is right. The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co., 46 West Kinzie St., CHICAGO, ILL. OHIO, MARCH 29, 1919 some, excellent for ring- ing, Oil Shampoo, contains eggs and olive oil, medi- cated, antiseptic, for shampooing Oil, for straightening and waving with irons or any way, dress 55, 3 boxes, dress 65, 3 boxes, treatment, $2 money order or registered letter. Send in your order to agent in your town; best preparations. for you; $65 cash with THE SUMMERSETT COMPANY Montclair, N. J. U. S. A. FORD'S MAN POMADE LUNGE & MARSH 100% COTTON MADE IN USA Texarkana, Tex. March 6, 1917. The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co., Chicago, Illinois. When I began the use of your Pomade my hair was 1½ ins. long. After using it one year, my hair was 8 ins. long. It grows thick and fast I have to cut it very often. This is my photo. Mrs. Jose A. Nelson. This is what Mrs. Nelson says about Ferd's Hair Pomade. Her picture shows the rest. FORD'S HAIR POMADE The Natural Oil Product For harsh, curly, short and unruly hair. It's use makes the hair softer, more pliable and pasier to comb and put up in any style the length will permit. Guaranteed to contain no vaseline, petroleum, mineral oils or poisonous drugs. Used for Over Sixty Years. What better could be asked of an article than sixty years of universal success? Do not accept a substitute when you ask for Ford's Hair Pomade. The genuine is called "Ford's Hair Pomade" and manufactured only by The Ozonized Ox Marrrw Co., of Chicago, Ill. Price 25c and 50c a bottle. FOR SALE BY ALL DEALERS "PORO"COLLEGE CATARRH of the BLADDER reliaved in 24 HOURS Each Cap suitable for MIDY name Because of comfortfeits Ford's Large Brass Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 025 Wooden handle, large and very strong, making a good and comfortable comb for kinky or thick curly hair. Price: $9.99 Ford's Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 026 This comb is made of solid brass, highly polished, wooden handle, and is 8 inches long over all, comb 34 inches long, and about 1 inch wide. Weight 8 oz. Price 75c Ford's Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 027 This comb is 6½ ins. long over all, comb 2 ins. long, ¾ ins. wide, solid brass, weighs 2 oz. A fine temple or moustache comb. Price 35s Ford's Hair Presser No. 028 Solid brass knobs, steel handles, nickel plated; length about 8 ins. over all. Weight 6½ oz. Price 50s Ford's Hair Puller No. 029 Is very heavy and substantially made of solid brass high- ly polished, wooden handles. This article is designed to work faster than a 90° 028 as it has a larger heating surface. Length about 9% ins. but weight about 8 oz. Easy and convenient to handle. Price $1.00 ING THE WAR Our products were raised on us, but we believe and by so doing were able to sell our goods AND BY US NOW? Do you, to know your true spirit and stick by the sister sixty years Ford's Hair Pomade has not been a just cause, if you think it is right. SANTAL CAPSULES MIDY ROBERT FISHER Attorney and Counselor at Law 819 American Trust Building Cleveland, Ohio Quality Printing Of All Kinds Letterheads, Billheads, Envelopes and Cards. $2.75 Per Thousand Eagle Printing Co. 337 W. Superior Ave. Phone, Central 5325 R. FOODS ROYAL SWEET SINCE 1839 Ford's Royal White Skin Lotion Try if you want a clear, healthy compartment. Impart a whiteness to the skin that cannot be detected or rubbed off like powder. Relieves bumps and pimples of the skin. Excellent for men and women. Please to use. Price 25 a bottle.