The Gazette

EXPLAINS N. A. A. C. P. REFUSAL THIRTY-SIXTH YEAR No.49 THIRTY-SIXTH YEAR. DR. AN ARCTIC TERROR IS THE POLAR BEAR Why It Is Probable This Type Will Outlast All Other Wild Animals Though Akwward and Shambling in Sault, the Bruln of the Frozen North is Very Active—Its Chief Food Consists of Seal and Fish. It is more than probable that the water will outlast all other wild animals for the reason that hunting seals whose regions is limited to a certain period in the Summer. When software and shambling in its shell, quick to depart at the approach of the polar bear is one of the active animals, and if brought out it is a formidable beast of prey. Even enough in its movements to cease to native element, strong enough to kill a walrus in a strong stroke of its mighty paw, there is no living creature within the Arctic circle that can escape it. Its chief food consists of seals and fish of various kinds. In order to capture the timid and wary seals, it employs its sense of smell, which is extraordinarily keen. It will perceive, by the exercise of that sense alone, the little breathing holes which seals have made through the ice, even though they are covered with a uniform coating of snow. Should a seal boab above the surface of the water within eight of this form, the seals will become victim is soon settled, for it is easy to fall into the clutches of its whimper. The remarkable endurance of the bairn bear while engaged in swimming is very great; for it has been described steadily across a stretch of some forty miles in width. The Wistata home of the female is made in a sheltered块 of a rock. In a very short time after the animal has taken up her residence she is effectively concealed by the heavy snow and her丹 is entirely undesirable to the eye. Here the little cubs are born and here the mother re-emerges without food, sustaining her little ones. The young are generally two in number, and when they make their appearance outside the snow built nursery in which their first few months of existence have been passed they are in excellent condition. Their mother, however, re-enters the tree world in a very poor condition of expect and of temper, as might be expected of no ravenous and hungry animal. Watchful over the safety of her cubs, she is very dangerous, and so fearful of their safety that she thinks every moving object is an enemy. The male bear passes the Winter the active exercise of his savulans, and the huff of native fishermen enters the huff of native fishermen and create great havoc by smashing everything in sight with his giant nose. At times he is extremely malicious, violent void of fear, attacking men, women, and children without any apparent reason. As in the case with nokly all bears, even when pierced with many wounds, he will fight. In the most desperate manner, employing both teeth and claws in the combat and only yielding the struggle with life. His bears are thickly covered with double fur, which when immersed in water, is pressed tightly to the skin and effectually throws off the moisture. To protect the animal from the cold water, a thick layer of fat is placed immediately below the skin, and being an excellent non-conductor of heat, serves to retain the internal heat, through the severest cold.—Metropolitan Magazine. Trees Brought Rain. In lower Egypt rain fell very easily. During the French occupation, about 1750, it did not rain for 15 minutes, but since Mahomet All and Tibninah Rasha completed their vast Mahometan estate, former stone plant of the village, plant trees, etc.—there now runs a good deal of rain. Mindy Ink Eradicator. When a hot occura and the ink ores are on hand use a bit of the ink which comes for manhunting the gulls. It is quick and efficient, that care must be taken to work quickly so as not to make a hole in the water. "Of all the quaint expressions I have heard recently," said a clubwoman, "more has struck me as more delightful than that of an English woman who told me that her daughter would never smooth out a room." THE GAZETTE MOTON ON LYNCHING What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc. CADIZ—Rev. Moyer of Cleveland is visiting Mr. and Mrs. W. T. Tyler—Mr. Clem Huston of Pagen City, W. Va. visited relatives here last week—Dorothy and Bernice Robinson of Salisbury and Sandy Anderson of Sidney. The Happy Hour club picniced at Mrs. Clarence West's, the 4th—Joseph Wallace of Zanesville visited Mrs. Edward Freeman recently. Earl West has returned to Massillon—Mrs. Isabel Manor is the guest of Mrs. Austin Wallace—Master Stanley Wallace is very sick with pneumonia—Mrs. Iona West of Monessen, Pa., is visiting Mrs. Maggie Williams. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notes in the index, and additional information of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the scarf future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. delegates to the WAM. M. convention.—Mrs. Angeline. Mitchell and Elizabeth Meadows are ill.—Mr. Lewis Brown and John Taborn are convalescing.—Weslyn church camp-meeting volunteer for the 30th. Social Stout was out again, Sunday, much improved.—The pastor of the A. M. Church and family hope to be in the new parsonage in a week or ten days. WILSON LEAVES CHAOS In Europe Says Leading Italian Daily Newspaper. Rome, Italy—Critical comment on President Wilson's sojourn in Europe is made by the Tribune, in discussing his return to the United States. "Seven months ago an immense halo of popularity surrounded President Wilson," said the Tribune. "Europe awaited him as the Messiah in a new era of history, while indifference, appearing as an intruder in our continental history, our European civilization and our sacred ideals. It has been a psychological drama, as President Wilson believes, perhaps sincerely, that he incarnated not only the aspirations of America, but also the aspirations of Europe. Instead, president Wilson will treat the tensions of his objection. He YOUNGSTOWN—The people would like to see Congress pass a bill requiring the Wilson departments, to discharge the last 33 1-3 per cent of its job holders at once, with another 16 2-3 per cent on the way. We can demobilize our soldiers in a few months. Why should we out of the Southern Democratic office leaches? The Wilson administration has appointed more Socialists to office than it has Republicans—real and camoufaged. Ordinarily this would not call for comment, Mr. Wilson's narrow partisanship being well understood. But to make such a record in time of war, with the Republic's strong economic and tribolic service, is not creditable even to Mr. Wilson, from whom no political broad-mindedness is ever expected. HILLSBORO—The Busy Bee club of the Baptist church lawn fete, last Thursday night, at the pastor's, cleared $20—Mrs. Mary Donaldson entertained at dinner, Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. O. Mitchell, Miss Maltilda Blair, Mr. and Mrs. John T. Williams, Jr., and Rev. and Mrs. Tolliver and family—Miss Laverda Lamb of New Vienna Friederich, and Mr. Clifford Kahler Friederich, and Miss Myrtle Kahler of Cincinnati is visiting her parents—The Willing Workers will give a lawn fete Saturday evening at Mrs. Evans'—Mr. Harry Peyton and Miss Lewis of Cincinnati visited Rev. J. Burr and family, the 4th, Mr. Frank Trimble has opened a restaurant on Short St. We must patronize one another—Miss Maltilda Blair visited Mr. and Mrs. John T. Williams, near Danville Saturday, and Mrs. John T. Williams, church at Anderson Station, Sunday—Mrs. Jessie-Johnson of Chiego is visiting her mother, Mrs. Hannah Pleasant—Mrs. Ona Peyton of Springfield is visiting her mother, Mrs. Alline Burrell—Miss Ada Williams spent, Sunday with Miss Annie Burr. KENTON — Rev. W. B. Lee, P. E., presided over the last quarterly conference and meeting for this year, Sunday and Monday. Services were well attended and a fine sermon was preached. All reports were complimented. They showed improvement on all lines of work. Refreshments were provided. Queen's contest and rally, the 4th, was attended by a large crowd, both races. Miss Florence Lewis, the home queen of America, attended by Mrs. S. E. Jackson, the matron; charmingly received and entertained the following foreign queens in their order, accompanied by their scout: Lord Chambers, the queen of Black England, Esther Childs; Cuba, Thalima Williams; France, Alice Hagins; Italy, Cleo, Childs; Japan, Pauline Douglass; Leconell Brown, trumpeter; Mrs. Alice Hagins, organist. The contest was exciting and amusing. Miss Alice Hagins won the prize and was crowned queen of queen's contest. All spent a pleasant social time. The affair was a success in every particular. There were many visitors and strangers in town to spend the 4th—Miss Bessie Whitaker is improving. Mr. and Mrs. J. J. Hassel and son, Fonsa, spent the 4th in Leoville. Rev. H. H. Updregrove of Dayton spent Friday and Saturday here. The 4th was attended by a columnus, spoke at the A. M. E. Church, Sunday afternoon and evening. His talks were inspiring and helpful to all.—Mrs. S. E. Jackson and Carrie B. Hassel were in Lima, this week, as ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25,1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since --- delegates to the WM, M. convention, —Mrs. Angeline; Mitchell, and Elizabeth Mcadows are ill.—Mr. Lewis Brown and John Taborn are convalescing. —Wesleyan church camp-meeting will open on the 10th.—Sadie Slout was out again, Sunday, much more.—Mrs. Slout will be in M. E. church and family hope to be in the new parsonage in a week or ten days. WILSON LEAVES CHAOS In Europe Says Leading Italian Daily Newspaper. Rome, Italy—Critical comment on President Wilson's sojourn in Europe is made by the Tribuna, in discussing his return to the United States, the impact of his visit, the halo of popularity surrounded President Wilson," said the Tribuna, "Europe awaited him as the Messiah in a new era of history, while now he leaves amidst general indifference, appearing as an inimitable figure in our European civilization and our sacred ideals. It has been a psychological drama, as President Wilson believes, perhaps sincerely, that he incarnated not only the aspirations of America, but also the aspirations of the United States. President Wilson, despite his pure intentions, failed of his objective. He returns to America; leaving behind him a chaos of disorder, passions and disillusions since he could not conclude, peace according to his principle, that he would not about by the overbearing attitude of the strong toward the weak." FIGHTING: WILBERFORCE University is Legislator Beatty and the John H. Jackson Prof. John H. Jackson Dead. Columbus, O.-The first Afro-American graduate of Borea, Ky. college was the educator, Prof. John H. Jackson, age 68, who died here, June 24. He and his wife, Mrs. Ida Joyce Jackson went to Colorado Springs recently, but his health did not improve weeks ago. He served as president of the Kentucky Normal and Industrial Institute, for 11 years, and as president of Lincoln Institute, Jefferson City, Mo., for three years. In 1901 he resigned the latter position and went to Colorado Springs. He published his "History of Education from the Greeks to the Present Time." Later he returned to Ky. Institute and assisted it to secure the erection of two new buildings on its campus. Only the widow survives. She is well known and highly respected. A host of friends extend her heart-felt sympathy in her great bereavement. The Ohio "Junkers of color" are apparently using the Hon. A. Lee Beauty, the only Afro-American member of the University. It is said Beauty is of Baptist affiliations. He has started a Legislative investigation of the University. A NEW HISTORY There has recently come to our desk an interesting book entitled "A History of the American Negro in the Great World War." The book is handsomely bound, has many splendid illustrations, shows literary merit of high quality and poignancy with the very best works dealing with the part played by the American soldier upon the battlefields of the world. H bristles with useful information of our soldier in the recent war, and furnishes the reader with an interesting narrative of the part played by him in the military annals of country life, Carrieal. The author of the work, W. Allison Sweeney, is a man of scholarly attainments, well known in the literary world, one who has been a voluminous contributor to newspapers and magazines. His writings depicting Afro-American life and character have been especially strong and forceful. He has helped to help us as the first rays of the morning light mark the advent of a new day, so, too, does the name W. Allison Sweeney as author mark this piece of literature for special consideration at the hands of the reading public. Address him at 3328 S. Park Ave., Chicago, Ill. Still Another Medaille Militaire Boston, Mass.—The act of Clarence R. Van Allen, corporal of Co. L., 372D in, putting out of action, single handed, a Geranium machine gun, killing others, was recognized on July 2, when he was decorated with the Medaille, Militaire, the highest honor for heroism that France confers on an enlisted man. DR. ROBERT R. MOTON New York City.—Speaking at a banquet tendered him in this city June 26, Dr. Robert R. Moton, principal of Tuskegee, Ala. N. and L. Institute, said among other things, "I do not come. North to condemn lynching. I speak out in the South where these awful crimes are committed," declared Dr. Moton. "I talk against the reign of mob law directly to the white people of the South. By this method I hope to get results. Criticising the southern white man up North does not make him disposed to do the right thing, and it required more courage & pursue my policy than by indulging in condemnation, many miles away. "I confess it is much easier and to agreeable for us to do the popular thing; but, the popular thing, hich might give you a great deal of objection, is not so easy as results you wish to attain. All ask is that I be permitted to play my part in solving the problem along my own particular lines. As for others, I respect their good intentions and will not condemn or villify them if their methods are different from the standard straight on the race question, no matter what you may hear to the contrary." "This is a sufficient answer to 'Capt. Wm.'*DaBois* criticism of Dr. Motheus because the man he admired has standing straight on the race question, no matter what you may hear to the contrary." "This is a sufficient answer to 'Capt. Wm.'*DaBois* criticism of Dr. Motheus because the man he admired has standing straight on the race question, no matter what you may hear to the contrary." "This is a sufficient answer to 'Capt. Wm.'*DaBois* criticism of Dr. Motheus because the man he admired has standing straight on the race question, no matter what you may hear to the contrary." WHY? RALPH TYLER! The sending of Ralph Tyler finally as newspaper correspondent was an excellent move but it came too late and, indeed, unless Mr. Tyler had special facilities accorded him, he could send nothing essential past the sensor. He had no special facilities Ralph Wilgera-Tyler. and he sent nothing. But that was no surprise the fact that Mr. Tyler had the same opportunities as the editor of THE CRISIS to learn the truth, he has since his return published practically nothing and revealed no essential fact. Why?—Editor Wm. Dubois in The Crisis. AT LAST, AT LAST, AT LAST! The easy victory of Jack Dempsey over dess Willard—heavy-weight grit, shiny skin at Bark Park, Toledo, Fourth of July afternoon, has given rise to the report that it's a copper-riveted cinch that Jack Johnson, the colored heavyweight star who was "unowned" at Havana, Cuba, April 5, 1913, "laid down" to Jess Willard, the colored heavyweight star who this was the case ever since Willard won the honors from Johnson point to Dempsey's three-round, nine-minute triumph over Jess and say: "That's the answer to the Johnson-Willard fake fight at Havana. Willard was such a bum the Johnson for twenty-five triumph over Jess and say: "That's the answer to the Johnson-Willard fake fight at Havana. Willard was such a bum the Johnson for twenty-five triumph over Jess and say: "That's the answer to the Johnson-Willard fake fight at Havana. Willard never was a real champion and they bunked poor old Johnson into letting Jess win on the promise that they would fix things up so he could understand fear of the law."—Ed Bang in Cleveland (Sunday) News-Leader. "APPROVE LEAGUE, 'ILL QUIT' Warns Senator Brandegee—Will Bolt the Republican candidate With Republican Sanction Washington, D. C.—Notice was served by Senator Brandegee, of Connecticut, recently that he would leave the Republican party if it approved the proposed entry, of the United States into the league of the Republican party. The Republican party the moment it stands for the league of nations," Brandegee declared. More than usual interest was attached to Brandegee's statement. A a member of the Senate foreign relations committee and one of the Republican leaders of the Senate his views with respect to the league of nations have had considerable weight in debates; Knox, of Pennsylvania; Watson, of Indiana; Curtis, of Kansas, and other members of the "inner circle" of the Republican majority. "This country has faced three critical situations. Brandegee continued: "Fiscal action," second, framing its constitution; third, preserving the Union under its constitution. We are now confronted with a fourth crisis. We shall either preserve our independence or surrender it. The so-called covement for a league of states is that the article one of the peace treaty is in my opinion a hideous monstrosity. I shall never vote for it." LATEST LYNCHING RECORD According to Tuskegee, Ala. Institute records, there have been in the first 6 months of 1919, 28 lynchings. This is 7 less than the number 35, for the first six months of 1918, and 14 more than the number 44, for the first 6 months of 1917. Of those lynchings 2 were colored and 3 were white. Seven of those put to death, were charged with the crime of rape. One woman is reported to have been lynched. Alabama lynch-murdered 3; Florida; 2; Georgia; 3; Louisiana; 4; Mississippi; 7; Missouri; 1; North Carolina; 2; South Carolina; 1, Texas, 1 and Arkansas, 4. DOINGS OF THE RACE Tom Brown, famous minstrel for many years, died in Chicago, June 27. Miss Frances Marshall, of Rushville, Ind, is our first girl to graduate from Indiana University. Assist. Sec. Albion L. Holsey is to succeed Dr. Berrett J. Scott as secretary of Tuskegee, Ala. N.and 1. Institute it is said. Lieut. Jay W. Clifford, formerly of the 367th Infantry, has been made a special assistant to the director of War Risk Insurance, conservation section, with Sergt. John R. Williams, of the 35th Field Aytellery, his private secretary and assistant, at respective salaries of $2,000 and $1,500. Charles F. Fackler wants his 14 year old daughter, Annie L., to wed John Grayson, age 45, and weight 210 pounds. John and Annie love each other, they say. The Facklers are white. The chief of police of Muskogee, Oklahoma, arrested John on a charge he was alleged and is trying to send Annie to the state training school for girls. When Edward Jackson qualified in 1017 for appointment as a N. Y. City patrolman, it was found that he could not accept the appointment because he was a member of the 386th inf., then fighting in France. When he came home and was mustered, he was asked if he probably could not be appointed because his right eye had been torn out by shrapnell. The matter was brought to the attention of the Municipal Civil Service Commission and it immediately recertified Jackson under a rule which it promulgated last July. Private Jackson now finds that the city has no objection to a one-eye court for his country. At New Britton, Conn., recently seventeen men, mostly German and Austrian, quit work on milling machines at the N. B. Machine Company because a returned Afro-American soldier named Brown, who was cited for bravery on two different occasions, besides being awarded the Distinguished Service Cross and the Medal of Honor, worked a machine with them. They were permitted to go and Brown was retained. At Stamford, Conn., an administrator has been asked for the estate of Miss Charlotte C. Wardlow, a spinster who died at the State Hospital for five insane last September. Sixteen years ago he received her property to William T. Harris, her Afro-American servant. The estate was said to be worth $50,000. In some mysterious manner much of the property has disappeared, and the authorities are investigating. Miss Emmeline Puffer (well to-do, by way, Mass, who is being held pending her trial by jury to determine whether she is mentally responsible for her actions, declares she will marry Arthur Hazzard, Afro-American, at the first opportunity. Miss Puffer still wears the $50 opal engagement ring which was slipped on her finger in their stay at the Phoenix Hotel, Concord, N. H. "If some of these people who are trying to interfere with our marriage were as intelligent as Mr. Hazzard all of this trouble would not have happened," she declared. "They have done everything in their power to discourage them." The material that meets quickly under fire. Although his face is dark his heart is whiter and spirit purer than the men of my race who are trying to intimidate him," she continued. 1917 The above is an excellent portrait of a young man who is entitled to a great deal of credit for the success he has attained thus far in life. Coming to this country when but a mere lad, he studied nights, and worked during the day in a factory. Later he secured a dental drug store which helped him to enter Western Reserve College of Pharmacy, this city. While employed in this and several other Central Ave. drug stores, Mr. Ruxin made a host of acquaintances and friends resident in that vicinity. After one year of study he passed off as a dentist andistant pharmacist and on completing his second college year passed the examination and became a full-fledged registered pharmacist. While still at college he became the owner of a drug store and in less than two years wonderful success caused him to soel of the faculty of Central Ave., and E. 43rd St., a beautiful new drug store which is a credit to that section of the city. All this he has, accomplished without the help of anyone but as the result of carefully laid out plans, hard and honest work and progressive business methods. His motto is "Do business in an honest progressive manner. Be sure to advertise elsewhere in this paper, and go in and see his fine new place of business. You will not only receive courteous treatment but will be pleased and thorny satisfied. FROM A CAPTAIN IN BUSINESS Mound Bayou, Miss., July 3, 1919. Hon. Harry C. Smith, Editor Gazette, Cleveland, Ohio. Dear Mr. Smith: It is genuine pleasure to have had the honor and privilege to engage with my recent visit to Cleveland. It is both refreshing and altogether enjoyable to meet a man so far, above the average in the knowledge of events, affairs and mem, and it is no wonder The Gazette has run the gauntlet of time in the face of the odds that I am a very much impressed with your city, and the future as held out there in many ways for our people. The dinner afforded me a treat and an opportunity to converse with you more fully, which explains nine o'clock having been reached before I realized it was so late. With best wishes and high regards, I am. Plan Theatrical Circuit New York City.—The formation of a circuit of the theaters by our people was announced Wednesday. The syndicate, headed by E. C. Brown of Philadelphia, has leased a house in New York and is building one in Philadelphia. It intends untimely to operate theaters in Chicago, washington, Pittsburgh, Littleton, Wisconsin, Norfolk, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Indianapolis, Louisville and other large cities of the north and south. It also is planned to organize a school of dramatic art in New York for our young men and women. RACE-PROGRESS-SHOWN Columbus, O.-A parade by our people representing the Methodist and other churches, the army, secret orders and benevolent societies, opened the Negro day festivities at the Methodist centenary, Monday, April 16, 2014. Other state our people came to attend the exercises. The Great Lakes naval band led the procession. Dr. Charles A. Tindley of Philadelphia, pastor of our largest church, was the principal speaker at a big meeting in the coliseum in the city. The other speakers were delivered by Dr. I. Garland Penn, secretary of the Freedmen's aid society; Dr. W. A. Christian of Virginia, Bishop A. R. Carter of the C. M. E. Church, Alabama, and Dr. R. E. Jones, one of the church editors, the children's pageant. The Crusade was organized day after In the evening Dr. Tindley again spoke and Bishop T. S. Henderson delivered an address. IN-UNION 18 ST. LINCOLN SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS HOW THE BIRDS OF PREY HUNT Their Eyes Are Probably the Most Perfect Organs of Vision that Exist The Osprey One of Our Noblest Birds of Prey—The Sparrow Hawk Is Perhaps the Best Known—Why Owle Are Beneficial. The age of the bird of prey is probably the most perfect organ of sight that exists, says a writer in The World Today. Most faravellous of all is the sight which enables the owl to strike the mouse in the darkness or to pursue and capture, the bat which we can scarcely see even in the early twilight. The talons of spme of the larger birds of prey are extremely strong. The feet of the osprey, make a splendid fish trap, one from which no fish can escape when once taken. The talons of the eagle are most effective, and are certainly stronger than those of all other birds. When they once close on an object, the clutch is so tight that it can scarcely be loosened unless the bird's leg be seared. The strong claws are not only used in catching food, but are used also in carrying nesting material. If, instead of killing its prey, a species of bird is accustomed to feed on carrion, this change is clearly reflected in the weaker muscles of the feet and in the shorter and duller owlas. Many people have thought that bursauda have an unusual sense of smell in the best position of territory in search of food, but many years ago it was proved that slight is the principal factor in guiding the bird of prey. Audubon made careful experiments with a black vulture. The dry, stuffed skin of a deer which he placed out in the field soon attracted a vulture. Although there was no smell of flesh and nothing sable about it, the bird lt and began, tugging at the dry skin. Later, when the same bird circled over the field it espied a small snake not thicker than a man's finger and pounced upon it. In another case the decayed carcass of a hog was covered with brush so that it was invisible. It remained undiscovered by the vultures that frequently passed over the place by accident, although the stench was very strong. The sparrow hawk is perhaps the beat known of our birds of prey, as it ranges through the entire country. Contrary to what the name might signify, this bird lives almost exclusively on insects, except where such food is difficult to obtain. During the winter, about the San Francisco Bay region where the English sparrows are plentiful, the sparrow hawk sometimes comes into the towns and captures, a sparrow from a flock. The red tailed hawk is often called the chicken hawk, but he does not deserve the same. The same sparrows represent reputations. In regions and in seasons when animal and insect food is scarce, this hawk will catch chickens and game birds, but it lives mostly on mice and skinks as well as frogs, snakes, lizards and insects of various kinds. In a prairie and hilly country, almost its entire food is squirrels, gophers, meadow-mice and rabbits. The osprey is one of our noblest birds of prey. He hunts about over the rivers and lakes, living almost entirely on fish. A fish, as seen by one looking down into the water from above, is very deceptive owing to the refracted light. When the fish seems to be a foot under the surface he is often three or four feet. But the osprey, hovering over on polished wing, drops like a plummet, often completely disappearing below the surface, and in spite of the rapidity with which a fish can move this bird is generally successful in capturing it. In the mountainous regions of the West, one may occasionally see the golden eagle hunting for his prey. During the summer of 1906 we made several big birds and found that a very large, proportion of the eagle's food supply consisted of ground squirrels with an occasional rabbit and quail. One trip we found the bodies of four ground squirrels lying on the rim of the west. The hills in many places were perforated with the burrows of the ground squirrels, and the eagles seemed to have regular watch towers on the high rocks from which they swooped down upon their quarry. If it were not for the birds of prey about these hilly districts the places would soon be overrun with harmful rodents, meek se t+ A — FURLISRED EVERY SATURDAY SUBSCRIPTION RATES (in Advance) WMD VOM eee eee ee cee eee SLBO Bix Months 2.06... ..6.66ce eee. LOO SMTee MORMB esac eeceeee cess OU Bubseribers are requested to remit py postolfice meney order or reg- istered letter Entered at the postoffice in Cleve- land, Ohio, as poor = mail matter, Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and proprietor, ‘THE GAZETTE. (Cuy. Central 513-K) Blackstone Building, Cleveland, ©, Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 ‘THE GAZETTE Is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper In the Interest of Afro-Americans, publish- ed In the state of Ohio, and compar- fson with any will immediately es- tablish its rank as one of the NEWS- FEST AND BEST in the country. beast oat ia ee 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 300,000 in Ohio, 25,000 in Cleveland. ee SATURDAY, JULY 12, 1919. ‘That the Johnson-Willard “fight” at Havana, Cuba, was a “fake” will be accepted from now on by all except those who do not want to believe the ‘truth as to it, fs —— ‘The French continue to show ap- preciation of our soldiers’ splendid work, in their country during the World War, by bestowing medals of various kinds. Good! (get “Capt.” Wm. DuBois shows (in the latest Crisis) that he knows as little about our Ohio Civil Rights law and the late unlamented “Beatty” bill as he does about Dr. Emmett J. Scott’s treatment of our overseas soldiers during the World War. ‘Now prepare for the parrot chorus: “Treaty must be signed at onco— signed at once—signed at once.” Just think of “Polly wants a cracker— wants a cracker—wants a cracker,” ‘and let it go out of the ear at that, What chance has Germany to make a disturbance for many years? ——Aii— Some one ought to remind Con- gressman L. C. Dyer and his Afro- Anedeep constituents of St. Louis, Mo., that he has overworked that “federal” anti-lynching bill “stunt” of his. Possibly the latter would then awaken to the fact that they have been fooled quite long enough by it. —— ‘The peace league, says Mr. Wilson, “liberates great peoples who have never before been able to find the way to liberty.” The Irish, for example. ‘The Egyptians, the Koreans, the Chinese on the Shantung peninsula, the Italians in Fiume, Afro-Americans in the southern states, But don’t Mr. Wilson say pretty things though? Gov. H. M. Dorsey of Georgia has recommended to the Legislature of that state that it enact a law, against mob violence and lynch-murder, bas- ed upon the same principle (holding the county responsible) as our Ohio law whicl blased the way, twenty- three years ago for that kind of effec- tive legislation in this country. Good! til! Congressman Madden's _anti-jim- crow car bill may be necessary but it does not relieve the N. A. A. C. P. from a duty it has long owed the race and that is to take a test case to the U, S.'Supreme Court and have the matter settled right there. Eminent jurists have for years recommended that this latter be done, but our “na- tional” organizations seem to lack the nerve'fo enter such a contest and our ‘so-caljed leaders are no better. A few months ago the Hon. A. Lee Beatty, our.only member of the Ohio Legislature, wrote us that’ the mem- bers of the Ohio Legislature today were not like those when the writer seryed in that august body, years ago. .No indeed, they aré not—they are 39, much-easier to.deal with. »As proof! we point to the passage of the “Beatty” makeshift civil: rights. bill whieh was intended to amend our Civil Right} jaw and which was, later on, very. reconsidered and killed. We sho point to the passage, recent- ly, of-Mr. Beatty's bill to investigate the Combined (State) Normal and In- dustrial Department at Wilberforce. This, too, should have been killed. t ‘Wi ‘ sil TURN THE LEECHES OUT ‘The war is over and Congress still finds itself buried under avalanches of requests from the departments in Washington asking for more employes and higher and still higher salaries. The Democratic party, realizing that it will never get another such chance to get money from the pay-rolis of the people, is endeavoring and is sue- ot breaking the world’s ree- ord leeching. The Democratic Senator from Utah, Mr. King, has re- fosed to stand for it any longer. In his recent speech of June 21, he said: “The Appropriation Committee is deluged with letters, statements, and reports of various bureaus, agencies and employes of the Government ap- Pealing for increased “compensation. y of these claims are in behalf of the higher-paid officials. There seems to be little thought for the tax payer and little consideration for efficiency and economy, All persons who came in contact with governmental agencies are convinced of the waste and in- efficiency in the handling of national concerns. There is too much machin- ery, there are too many employes, there is too much red tape. There is no head, no one who is responsible, no vigorous work done, no sense of personal responsibility as in private service.” But there should be a head. Mr. Wilson should be the head. Why is he not? —iliii— MEN OR MONKIES? A. few fonths ago Republican state senators of New Jersey killed a civil rights bill our people of that state asked them to pass. The Democratic majority in the N. J. House of Repre- sentatives had previously passed the bill, Sine, the N. J. League of Re- publican clubs hag placed an anti- lynehing plank in its platform for the coming campaign as “sop” to the an- gered Afro-Americans of New Jersey. If the latter accept and are pacified by it and fail to help. defeat either the guilty Republican state senators or the: Republican state ticket, at the next eleetion, they will show that they received just the treatment -they de- served when the bill was killed. Any people that “will not resent, in the only proper and effective way, such gross and insulting mistreatment at the hands’of leaders of any party, and then continue to support it, cannot ex- peet to-be respected and have their just demands or requests complied with by that party or its leaders and representatives in or out of the state senate whenever the latter do not feel to do so, The issue is perfectly clear! Afro-American voters of New Jersey must either act the part of men or monkies in this matter. Which shall it be? Can the editor of the Newark (N. J.) State Journal an- swer? Much of the foregoing ap- Plies with equal force to our voters of Pennsylvania who have had much the same experience in recent months —when their civil rights bill was sim- ilarly treated, for a second or third time, by that state’s Assembly or Leg- islature. HIS WAR To Mr. Wilson’s mind the war was a regrettable occurance, but inasmuch as it gave him an opportunity to ex- ploit @ league of nations, involving much personal advertisement for him- self, it was not such a bad thing after all. That is practically the sentiment voiced by the President at the dinner given him by President Poincare just previous to his farewell to France. “The wrong that was done in the wa- ging of this wary” philosophically ob- served Mr. Wilson on that occasion, “was a great wrong, but it wakened the world to a great moral necessity of seeing that it was necessary that men should band themselves together in order that sueh wrong should never be perpetrated again.” ‘The origin- ator, discoverer, inventor, promulga- tor, and publisher of this “great mor- al necessity” was Mr. Wilson him- self, who saw im it a convenient ve- hicle for impressing his personality upon the world. Men of common clay had conceived the idea that the de- cisive and permanent defeat of the Germans, who have been a world men- ‘ace ever since the dawn of civiliza- tion, would insure peace for the fu- ture, but their conception of peace in- surance was haughtily shoved aside and the Wilsonian league of nations pushed to’the front as the cureall for world ills, ‘That the proposed cure is worse than the disease is apparent to everyone who takes time to study the covenant, and is being amply dem- onstrated by. those who discuss it. LET “WILBERFORCE” ALONE Wilberforce, 0., July 3, 1919. Editor Gazette, Dear Sir:—Some days since through the kindness of some one in your office, I had the pleasure of receiving a’ clipping in which many things were said concern- ing the work here at_ Wilberforce. ‘The lack of knowledge of the improve- ments which have been and are being made here displayed by the writer in- validates his criticism. 1 thank you sincerely for taking the trouble to place the article before me, but if the writer was as busy as I am trying to do something to help the oncoming generation, I suspect he would not find time to distribute un- deserved left-handed “compliments.” ‘Again thanking you, I remain Your very truly, - , Wm. A. Joiner, Sup’t. Combined Normal and Indus- trial Department of Wilberforce Uni- waeaity. The “Ohio junkers of color,” who made such a mess of the late unla- mented Beatty “civil rights” bill fight and then stirred up a “tempest in a tea-pot” over their equally silly al- leged “refusal of the U. S. to sell railroad tickets to Negroes in the South desirous of coming North,” have started: in to cause trouble for Wil- herforce University by alleging fric- tion between Prof. Wm. S. Scarbor- ough, president of the University, and Prof. Wm. A. Joiner, superintendent of the Combined (State) Normal and Industrial department of the insti- tution. In this effort, they. seem to have Secured the assistance of a Bap- tist publication at Columbus and that of Representative Beatty whose let- ter to The Gazette, several months THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JULY 12, 1919. ago, led us to believe that he had had | his “fill” of the “junkers.” There may be some difference or differences of opinion, ete., between the two gentlemen named, as alleged by the “junkers.” Nothing strange or peculiar about that, but only some- ‘thing perfectly natural under thé cir- cumstances, if such be the ease, be- cause they are two strong men, es- pecially fitted by long years of ex- perience and excellent work for the positions they hold. The alleged dif-| ferences of opinion, ete, if they do exist, and we do not know that there are any, have certainly bee bene- ficial to the University, for all of its: departments have been more pros-_ perous and successful in recent years than ever before in its history. The chief “Ohio junker of color” has been a failure practically all of his life and seems never happier, if it be possible for him to take on such a| condition for any considerable length | of time, than when attacking, usually “under cover,” something good a member of the race has done, or at- tacking some member of the race who as attained some degree of success. “Twas ever thus with a certain kind of “Negro” so well represented by “Ohio junkers of, coor,” ee ie OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW hye \Gavetie eo print baker the of The Gazette we print below the text of Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the Tist General Assembly, in 1894: ‘The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940, Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eat ing house, barber-hop, public’ con- veyance by land or water, ‘theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the ac- commodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the per- son aggrieved thereby to be recov- ered in any court of competent, jur- indiction in the county where such of- fense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by. the Ohio Supreme court. ‘The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. FACTS People who Advertise €an sell Goods. eee People who sell Goods Can make Money. People who make Mon- ey can advertise goods. The Best Advertising Medium is “The Old Reliable” GAZETTE. ARAN. AAA REMARKS ABOUT ADVERTISING While it is tine that occasional ad- Spee. will bring extra business, it is equally true that constant, persist- ent advertising will keep , ‘business growing curing “dull days.” The merchant who considers riches a burden should never advertise. His Store may be like a summer resort in January. Do YOU advertise? The merchant who never advertises under any circumstance or condition may imagine he is wise, but his com: potitors have no desire to disturb his Jnasinalion, It's a good time to “get awake.” CORRESPONDENTS WANTED The old reliable Gazette desires an active “agent and correspondent in orery city and town in Ohio. and neighboring states haying a number of Afro-American residents. Only. little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially destroua of hear- Ing trom ‘peroons in the. following named elties: Springfeld, — Dayton, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Oblo, where we bave hone. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone butiding, Cleveland, 0. aad terms will be sent promptly. Gur readers will oblige us greatly by sending at once the addresses of per- fons in the cities named and others in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. srereerecressssseccsscsees THE MAN WHO DARES. } “I honor the man who In ¢ the consefentious discharge of 3 hits duty dares to stand alone: 3 the world, with Ignorant, in- ¢ tolerant judgment, may con. 3 demn, the countenances of 3 relatives may be averted, and = ¢ the hearts of friends grow 3 cold, but the sense of duty ¢ done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.”— : Charlot Rtener PREJUDICE “Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truckle to it and flatter it and accept it is a law of nature.”"— Jobn Stuart Mill. | A PAVAL TO CRANBERRIES Good Jelly Made from the Calyx of ‘the Roselle, a Tropical Newcomer. Intredyced ever years ago into Californie and Florida, the roselle de- serves a wider cultivation than It now enjoys. It is so simpio and its re quirements so few that in the tropics and subtropics it shonid be an indis- Densable plant im the garden of every family. ‘This fact, in view of its pecullar Adaptability for Jelly making, should cause the roselle to become a pient of considerable importance in the Unit ed States at no distant date, Tie roaelie 1s probably the only plant ia cultivation fn which the part utilized for food is the calyx. Of rather low nutritive value, the thickened calyx [assesses excellent qualities for the manufacture of Jelly and allied products. Preparations made from It closely resemble in col- or and flavor those made from the cranberry. It is rather singular that Its season of maturity also coincides with that of the cranberry. A strictly tropical plant, the roselle ts very sensitive to frosts, says Coun: try Life in America. This, together with Ite peculiar habit of booming late tes October, regardiess of the time whon the seed is planted, has restrict- ed its cultivation to tropical and sub- tropical regions. ‘The roselle is an annual, and con- sequently seed for planting must be saved every autumn. As usually planted—that ts, in Feb- rusry and March—the roselle attains a height of from five to seven feet. ‘The large yellow flowers, each with a Ted ee, fade before the day is passed, and the subsequent enlargement of the calyxes ts then very rapid. In leas thaw three weeks they attain their full size and ere ready for picking. ‘The fruit is seen at present in local markets only and s sold by the quart. Ite excollont qualities for making 8 sauce 40 closely Imitating in flavor the cranberry an to dessive the very elect are not well known by the pub: Uc, or it would be a formidable rival in the South to that fruit, on which transportation charges are necessarily high owing to the great distances it must be transported. ‘The crisp and fuley appearanco of the roselle {8 di- minished by being too long in the ands of the dealer, but this does not indicate deterioration of its useful qualities, In preparing for cooking take the vod between the thumb and foretinger Of the left hand, stem end up: eut off the stem and the basal end of the calyx to where the seed pod in united with the calyx, when a slight pressure with the fingers holding the pod will force out the Keed pod. After prepar- ing this way the calyx may be used for making sauce, Jam, transparent, bright red felly and many other dishes. ‘The young stems also make good jel: ly, and for such use the plant can be grown almost anywhere in the Norti ‘caieath. Come Home, Mother. Mother, dear mother, come home from the club, and-rustle some supper for me; ‘tis time you were here work ing over the grub and getting things ready for tea, The table's not set nor the teakettle bolted, the vegeta- bles are not prepared; no wonder my temper and feclings are rolled, though ‘tis doubtful, indecd, tf you eared. Come home, come hoine, come ho-o- home! Yes, cut your symposium down a wee bit, dear mother, and hus: tle right home!—Los Angeles Ex press. Designed By Nature. Parents might as well try to turn hack the waters of the Niagara as to decide what profession or business their sons should adopt. God elves to every man a particular work he can do and in tke performance of which © man can fill with satisfaction to himself and others fs that for which nature designed hin. Faith and Hope. Doubts may flit around me, or seem to close their evil wings, and settie down; but, so long as I imagine that the earth is hallowed, and the light of heaven retains its sanctity on the Sabbath—while the blessed sunshine lives within me—never can my sou! have lost the instinct of its faith— Nauuanel Haythorne On ae “Is he a good artist?" She glanced at him with petulant disdain. “He is a clever artist," she answered, pity- ingly; “no artists are good."—Life. Truly Celestial. Young Lady~This novel is heaven- ly. I never read one with so many ro- mantic unfortunate and miserable fatiores in it—Fliesende Biectter. Constitutionally Inapt. “Tvs purty hard work fur some forks to git erlong, even when they fare Kerried."-- Boston Herald. We Get There. ‘ We're the greatest nation of dare- Geviis on the face of the earth —Bal- Umore Sun. Sources of Contagion. In 8 hopse in tha Englizh town of Exeter sat two men. One of thom informed his companion that the last time he was in town he suffered from ‘emallpox in that very room. “In that corner,” he seid, “vas a cupboard where the bandages wera kept; It ts now pinstered oves, but they are probably still there.” And he took 2 poker, broke down the plaster and found them. From this “find” the two men conttucted the disease, and tt spread thronsh the torn and worked fearful bavoo. ibis State Mies i ina One of the asecdotes in Gamol: Bradford's “Portraits of Women" c+ scribes an encounter between Geors Ticknor, the Boston publisher. 0: Ledy Holland, “I understand, 3 icknor,” said the haughty roler 0’ London soelety, “that New Englan‘ was originally settled by convicts. “MT wes not aware of that,” Ticknor re plied promptly, “but I know thot some ot the Vassalls, your ancestors, wert tarly settiors in Massachusetts.” ¢ OUR LESSON 3 $ 3 3 We must learn to govern our- $ 2 selves.and work together for $ “our own advancement. If we $ do not learn to govern ourselves £ and work together for our own dvancements ‘we may be very 3 Sure that we will he governed by others in ‘their own interest $ as well as worked by others for 3 theie'own advancement and not 3 2 ours. 3 —George W. Blount. 3 3 sessesssece sesssesosssoees Bell "Phone Rosedale 420 Hours: 9-41 A. M—1-3 P. M68 P.M. Sunda y's 3-5 P.M. E. J. GREGG, M. D. Physician and Surgeon Special Service Diseases of Women and Children Office: 2922 B, 55th St, Temple Theater Bldg. Rooms 2-3. Cleveland, ©: - J. E. WALDEN PHENOMENAL BANJOIST _ Teacher of Mandolin, Banjo — : and Guitar : i LESSONS: © Te cach Two aweek, $1.40 § : Concert work solicited = Will be located in Cleveland = after July 1, 1919. For fur- 3 ther information address J. E. @ | Walden, Box 215, Mesopotamia, = Ohio. ; cents oaua wt : z Opens April 1, Closes Nov. 15, 1919. HOTEL DALE CAPE MAY, N. J. cee ate al pee oer Bev ee ieee te I Ee es ie ae a ee pss haar | Reet eet AEs leadeatelll rece Baca ; | sae Comfort and Elegance Without Extravagance This Magnificent Hotel, Located in the Heart of the Most Beautiful Se ree ee. ae eee is replete with every modern improve- ment, superlative in construction, ap- pointments, service and refined’ pa- tronage. Orchestra daily, garage, bath houses, tennis, ete., on premises. Spe- cial attention given to ladies and chil- dren. Send for booklet. With sani- tarium added and Dr. C, A. Lewis of the University of Penn, in attendance. E. W. DALE, Owner. - The People’s Drug Store THE BIG DOUBLE STORE Cor. E. 33d St. aad Central Ave. The Largest and Most Complete Drug Store in Ohio Managed and owned by a mem- Drop in and look it over | Ask you physician ; F. H, WEAVER, Pha. D, Proprietor } A. J. POPE, Ph. C. ent. 8982 Prospect 11881" BEG ig aed M\ (Sar~ iy ACA ‘I X, A NW WER Ce SSS) J Dr. Fred Palmer's WHITENER QWhitens dark or sallow i blotches or blemishes, and Jeaves the skin fair and soft... jy |, EDoes not contain vaseline, | pve ary the skin in any way. Pl G4 your, drueiste—28——) oe of price. ‘* eS . Jacobs’ PharmacyCo, ee gw. ATLANTA, GA. & gj le eet alata al tates eal . = CENTRAL SHIRT SHOP |: a A RACE ENTERPRISE 5 : G. J. TATE, Proprietor. ; : GENTS’ FURNISHINGS, NUCKWEAR, - M Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow Collars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, ete L z 2922 CENTRAL AVE. i = Phone Prospect 441-J. : PL LLL bb dab tcbd bib bel tet tet deeb tet toatl SEN est te tet aeet eset t et een seat eente Tet eT eee Tet eee : PATRONIZE OHIO’S FINEST 3 * EQUAL RIGHTS BARBER SHOP 3 : 3708 Central Ave. 3 FIVE CHAIRS AND A MANICURIST 3 In Attendance : THE COMPLETE BARBER SHOP 3 : Agency for the leading race papers 3 . E, R. BROWN, Proprietor 3 Seteceeecseeneseresereesereeeesereesssssesesereesoeos ptttesessceesesseeesese eens es eee ee eee eset eee eee henge : Telephone, Central 1572-R ‘ : : 29 3 : 3 : Klein’s Economy Store: : Ladies High Grade Ready to Wear Apparel 3 ; At One-Third Less Than Down Town 3 : 3755 WOODLAND AVE. CLEVELAND, 0. 3 3 Opp. Council Alliance. 3 SEROEE SEES ESSE ESSE CEELEEEESEEEOSEEEESESEDIDESEEESOEES Meee betel eee Pee EEE TEED, £ Ve a Aa eee + acre PATRONIZE ; JOE HEDGES’ POOL ROOM | AND BARBER SHOP | 3048 Central Ave. One of the Best in the city. Everybody Wel- | come! Sted doseccbometettoiocoetnbnde be teieinseononbnbeteiededeseobte lo teiedteteteseeeabedoda ode Cuyahoga, Central 2017 K ’ ee Edward Doctor’s Dining Reom 3033 Central Avenue CAFE and POOL ROOM—CABARET FRANK DOCTOR, Proprietor James Mabel, Chef The : Old Reliable Lunch Room (formerly “Phe Old Dominion”) Morgan Gibson and G.K. Spéaks, Props. CSuetesser to. Le Bearer) ze = Mae, 1 Hi : so Rosedale 1800 Quality Service Central 7235 RK SLAUGHTER BROS. Funeral Directors and Embalmers Office and Funeral Parlors 3824 CENTRAD AVE. iewtya?tor Ain @beautons:- Galiw’iAuswerod Dap TAalNie 2288 EAST 55th STREET CLEVELAND, 0, NEWLY OPENED RESTAURANT AND CABARET ‘The first and only high-class restaurant in the city—Serviee | at all hours—Private Banquet Rooms—Special and private 3 parties a specialty——We earnestly solicit your patronage. P ; 3 Respectfully : 3 JOSEPH HARRIS, Prop. S.W. ANDERSON, Supt. Servico | ‘Try Our Box Back Tailor- Ge Made Suits La x a THEY FIT (ea Men’s Suits pressed, 50¢ ; C= 4 " Cleaned, $1.25. Wedoall | gee - AVAaaee kinds of alterations, i ae ue Cox Dry Cleaning © } ilori ipa be ection as Tailoring Co. Moo Tailors and Dry Cleaners. Pe Sosely 2728 Central Ave. Rg "Phone, Central 4069L, NS : LAER | CBee’ | _\% & i SNES BER | Aidbehed om lind 9 gs WHAT'S IN A NAME? We Will Pay $10 in Cash For the name we select from the suggested titles for our New Race Magazine to appear on JULY 15, 1919 The magazine will be a monthly devoted exclusively to social news, mavriages, births, deaths, new ar- rivals, caricatures, school activi- ties. athletics, dances and legiti- mate amusements, We have correspondents in the largest cities and desire news ee every city and town in the s Send in your Suggestion, for the most appropriate title, on the cou- pon below to MODERN PUBLISHING CO. O1LN. 43rd St., Philadelphia, Pa. 1 suggest that you call our New Magasine:,...../;i-s0tascatin vate My names 00.5 .f cer ilcege My sddrete tas’. Bere oe eS "Right on the Job and the Job Done Right!" Dances, Parties and Receptions a Specialty RAYMOND SMITH, Director. ROY SMITH, Manager. 6319 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. 'Phone, Rosedale 787-J Local 550, A. F. M. The Douglass Club For Political & Social Advancement LOGAN OWENS, Treasurer. 2828 Central Ave. Cleveland, O. The MECCA For the PUREST AND BEST MEDICINES, SODAS, CIGARS, ETC., and for Prescriptions filled by a Registered Pharmacist is DRUG STORE 2202 Scoville Ave. The Pride of Carolina The State Agricultural and Mechanical College of South Carolina Orangeburg, S. C. Next session begins September 30th and ends May 31st, 1919. No Tuition, no Room Rent, no Charges for Water, Lights or Fuel. Entrance Fee $10.00. Board $12.00 per Month in Advance. Books, Laundry and Personal Expenses Extra. Every Modern Facility. Standard Equipment. Military Disciplinary Faculty of 67 Officers and Instructors. For information and Catalog Write R. S. WILKINSON, Pres. Orangeburg, S. C. KINKY HAIR Your surely, only, coarse, nappy hair is made to grow Long, Straight, Glossy Pomade Hair Dressing If your scalp is dry, dry, scaly, hair falling out and full of dandruff, wash it out. Feed the roots and hair will grow. Try Heroin. Price $25.00. or coin. AGENTS NAILS or hair. Terms. * LEROLIN MEDICINE CO. Atlanta, Ga. St. Paul, Ark., March 11, 1918, L. M. Gross: I, as thousands of others, are glad I met you or heard of your medicine. I have practiced medicine for thirty- nine years. I have had rheumatism for fifty years and constipation for thirty-five years. I have taken two bottles of G. S. and I am now well and I am recommending and using it in practice. I am the best Rheumatism, Blood, Liver and Kidney Medicine in the world. DR. GEARGE KIDWELL. is recommended and useful in cases of Pellagra, Rheumatism or blood, liver or kidney disease. Try G. S. ones. Try G. S. registers, price $1 per bottle, or 6 for $5. Sent prepaid. Dealers order G. S. from your jobber. Write for Testimonials KINKY HAIR Exelento Medicine Co. treatment; Before I used your Exelento Quineine Worthy for hair that coarse, course and mayy. 32 inches long. My picture show how thick it looks. Makes hair look Bulk. Don't bet some fake Kink Remover fool you. You really can't strainen your hair until it is pince and long. Quineine QUINNE what EXELENTO POMADE does. Remover dandruff and the photos of dogs that and makes a grow long, soft and silky. Guaranteed as we claim. Price 25c by mail on receipt of stamps or coin. AGENTS WENTED EVERYWHERE Written by: EXELENTO MEDICINE COMPANY Atlanta, Ga. DARE TO DO YOUR DUTY "Let us have faith that right makes might, and in that faith let us to the end dare to do our duty as we understand it."—Abraham Lincoln. Where to Purchase The Gazette E. R. BRO 3708 Co *OPEN S NOTICE TO Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy. Send or bring locals and all to office, 214-215 Blackstone Bld. I. there, please. We advise our readers to care vertisements before making purc tise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assuir. All matters for publication must be in the office by 4 p. m., W. latest. The Ohio State. THE GAZETTE, Harry C. Smith E. R. BROWN'S. 3708 Central Ave. *OPEN SUNDAYS. TO SUBSCRIBERS receiving The Gazette regularly should notify every copy delivered promptly. and all business matters to The Gazette's the Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call ers to carefully examine The Gazette's ad- kking purchases. Business men who adver- d have the patronage of our people. The e is assurance that they want it. Publication in current issues of The Gazette 4 p. m., WEDNESDAY of that week, at the Ohio State Telephone C. Smith: "Cuyahoga", Central 513-K NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette's office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All matters for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., WEDNESDAY of that week, at the latest. A Good Meal at THE ARGONNE Nothwithstanding no car service and the heavy rain, splendid congregations were at each service at St. Paul Zion A. M. E. church, Sunday, and the first report of the second annual rally was made. Reports to date: cash, $1700 and one large pledge made on certain conditions which the church will soon be able to fill. Dr. E. L. Hogans, of Louisville, Ky., preached two excellent sermons to the delight of all. The Sunday school and Endeavor society meetings were well attended. 3341 Central Ave. 3341 Popular Prices Jesse B. Green, Prop. BOTH PHONES "The Argonne" is a fine new restaurant and soda grill at 3341 Central Ave., which Mr. and Mrs. Jesse B. Green opened last Saturday evening, and which "exactly" exchanged his host of friends and acquaintances call him, has for J. S. HALL'S 3121 Central Ave. J. E. BRANHAM'S 4219 Central Ave. JACKSON'S. 4401 Central Ave. *PHILLIP LURIE. 3051 Central Ave. Classified Advertising .. Department .. WANTED.—Barber and manicurist. Good wages. Write or call at E. R. Brown's 3708 Central Ave., Cleveland, Ohio. FOR RENT.—Furnished room for gentlemen only; 50 cents a week. 8241 Preble Ave. CLEAN, COMFORTABLE ROOMS. FAIR PRICES. SERVICE FREE. U. S. Homes Reg. Bureau, 106 City Hall. Branches: Phillis Wheatley Ass'n.—Community Center. Wanted Sales People Exceptional opportunity. Be your own boss. Make big money, all or spare time, selling our preparations which are an absolute necessity in all homes. For information write or call at the J.WACHTEL COMPANY NEW YORK, NY 10021 and see Miss E. Wachtel 7706 Kinsman Road, Cleveland, O. Manufacturers High Grade Toilet Articles and Chemicals. Agents Wanted ONE of the most important discoveries of the age. Millions are suffering with Rheumatism. An Herb that actually drives the most stubborn case of Rheumatism entirely out of the system. Many people have written us and say they are astounded at the results. The effect on the kidneys is simply marvelous. You bathe your feet in it for 15 minutes a day for 10 days. Agents are coining money. Price 72c pound postpaid. Rheumatism Herb Co., Santa Monica, California. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Rev. Moyer is visiting in Cadiz. Attorney Francis H. Warren of Detroit was in the city, Tuesday, on legal business. He called on The Gazette. Amos H. Foreman and family of Youngstown have located in the city and he has entered in the real estate business with J. E. Branham. Miss Lucretia Willis, a teacher in our High School at Xenia, is spending part of the summer as a guest of Mrs. Hattie Sampson Dale, E. 40th St. The board of lady managers of the Old Folk's home cleared $258.91 at their recent bazaar. Mrs. Cornelia F. Nickens deserves unstinted praise for her exceptionally successful management of the affair. Wm. H. Gillespie wishes to express his appreciation of the liberal patronage extended him since he has been in the decorating business. He is an expert in handling all kinds of decorating needs.—Adv. Mr. and Mrs. L. S. Jones, E. 101st St., received a telegram, last Thursday, announcing the safe arrival of their son, Louia, at Newport News, Va., from France; that he was going to Boston for this week and would return home soon. Dr. N. K. Christopher's wife arrived, Tuesday morning, from Chicago. Their little daughter will follow later. The doctor is opening fine offices at 2284 E. 55th St. and will be ready to take care of dental patients on and after the 15th of this month. Exercises will be run to this city from Detroit and Birmingham, Ala., for the formal opening of Lane Memorial C. M. E. church's new edifice, cor. E. 46th St. and Cedar Ave., the 20th. An elaborate program is being prepared for that date by the pastor, Dr. L. H. Brown, and the officers of the church. There is no one thing that has contributed so much to cause the Chicago race riot troubles of recent weeks, as well as those in recent years, that city's "jim crow" Y. M. C. A. The "jim crow" Y. M. C. A. and the "jim crow Negro" are indeed menaces and always very harmful ones here in the North, at least. F. C. Seelig wishes to announce that he is open for the practice of architecture, under the im name of Gillespie, Seelig & Co., designers and decorators with a graduate of Ohio University with four years of practical experience here in Cleveland with prominent architects, specialists in church architecture and apartments. -Adv. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, QHIO, JULY 12, 1919. *DR. WEAVER'S 3315 Central Ave. *ERNEST P. JACKSON'S 3369 Central Ave. W. T. GRANT, 3512 Central Ave. *M. GORDON'S, 2928 Central Ave. years been one of the very best chefs having served in the employ of some of the biggest and best firms, as well as wealthiest individuals, in many parts of the country. Mrs. Green is an excellent helpmate, genial and painstaking. Go in and see for yourself and you will surely become one of their regular patrons. The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt, last Monday, of an invitation for himself "and friends" from "the incorporator of the Realty Savings & Loan Co., to attend a meeting. Monday evening, July 7, 1919, at 8 P. M., to be held in Bellevue. The invitation stated that "this is the first effort put forth by our group to organize a bank." etc. "Our group" Who are they or what is it? The committee signing the invitation—J. Walter Wills, J. W. Link and Rev. H. C. Fishback—can doubtless answer this question. Dr. Geo. C. Sutton, (our George, if you please), a recent graduate of Howard University's Medical School, Washington, D. C., and a brother of Miss Bertha E. Sutton, one of our local public school teachers, has been appointed resident physician of Mercy Hospital and School for Nurses, A. B. Jackson, superintendent, Philadelphia, one of the leading institutions of the kind in the country. Dr. Sutton enters upon his duties in October, this year. Congratulations! and very best wishes from "The Old Reliable." George. Dr. Sutton has a host of friends here in his home city that join us in these felicitations and are equally sincere in doing so. Dr. E. J. Cregg, who located in the city about two weeks ago, coming here from Bessemer, Ala., where he practiced very successfully for fourteen years, called on "The Old Reliable." Monday. Many of his patients had preceded him here by many months. He is a graduate of Meharry Medical College, Nashville, Tenn., being valedictorian of the class (60) of 1905. Dr. Cregg is a brother-in-law of the Hon. Charles Banks of Bound Bayou, Miss., a letter from whom will be found elsewhere in this paper. Mr. Banks was referred to at length in a recent issue of The Gazette. Dr. Cregg has opened offices in the Temple Theater building, 2322 E. 55th St., near Central Ave., and is already doing well. Best wishes, Doctor. BEST FOR THE BLOOD — Puro Herbs. Sold only at Brown Drug Co. con. E. 28th St. and Central Ave.— Ady. It would not be a bad idea for our ministers and newspapers to preach oftener on the subject of how to ride on the street cars and how to sit on the front porch. The women's clubs and other organizations could assist. Too many of our people are entirely too loud-mouthed in public places and on the public thoroughfares. Then, too, many are SO careless of their personal appearance. Help sound the warning! Some weeks ago the local daily papers announced that the bath-house to be erected in the Central Ave. district was to cost $45,000. The City Clerk's office told The Gazette over the 'phone, Wednesday afternoon, that the City Council had appropriated $50,000 for it. That is only one-half of the $100,000 claimed for it by certain individuals. The same kind of bath house—with the same number of showers, etc.—is being built out St. Clair Ave, near E. 670 St, for whites, but it is to cost very near whites, but much as the one being built in the Central Ave. district. And Councilman Tom Fleming stood for this! Not a word of protest did he utter before or after. Lord, have mercy! You should take PURO HERBS, the great blood purifier and system cleanser. On sale only at the Brown Drug Co., 2742 Central Ave., cor. E. 288th St.-Adv. ROYAL INN Sunday Dinner, July 13th, 1919 Soup Old Fashion Vegetable Celery Olives Radishes Stewed Chicken—Hot Biscuit ... Roast Beef au jus Mushed Potatoes Buttered Beets Salad Combination Salad Dessert Ice Cream Pie Coffee Week Day Dinner from 5:30 P. M. to 8:30 P. M. Jos. Harris, Prop. S. W. Anderson, Supt. Service RESTAURANT AND SODA GRILL Opening Souvenir Sale OF THE RUXIN DRUG CO. in connection with the establishment of the best equipped and most handsome drug store in this section of the city, where we shall feature quality goods, lowest prices for dependable merchandise, and expert and reliable prescription service. With every purchase of $1.00 or over we will give absolutely Free a box of high grade Chocolates. Note Carefully the Fol They are fair examples of the Ruxin Drug Co.'s They are good f Black and White Ointment or Soap, Reg. Price, 25c, Opening Special ..... 21c Mavis Talcum p Price 25c, Openi Note Carefully the Following Souvenir Sale Specials Sayman's Vegetable Soap, Regular Price 15c, Opening Special.....11c Cuticura Soap, Regular Price 25c, Opening Special.....21c Cuticura Ointment, Reg. Price 50c, Opening Special.....43c Whistles, Mirrors, S Entirely fresh and clean. This is has been secured recently from the Here we serve the newest and most daes, fancy dishes and soft drinks. O the latest in sanitation, and all service satisfaction marks a visit to our f Is under the personal direction of dispensed by registered pharmacists upon us to fill your prescriptions. We have a complete line of sundries are priced right too. All the popular brands, kept in good Candy that will delight the sweet people enjoy. In bulk or by the bo RUXIN DRUG We Store That Serves You CENTRAL and E. 43rd ST THEATRE d E. 25th St.elles, Manager. See us F Whistles, Mirrors, Samples Entirely fresh and clean. This is a new store and every article we have has been secured recently from the lat est shipments. OUR SODA FOUNTAIN Our Prescription Service Is under the po dispensed by re ly upon us to fi Here we serve the newest and most up-to-date things in the line of sodas, sundaes, fancy dishes and soft drinks. Our fountain is of the most modern style, the latest in sanitation, and all service is given in individual containers. Real satisfaction marks a visit to our fountain. Is under the personal direction of Mr. Louis Ruxin. All prescriptions will be dispensed by registered pharmacists and from the purest drugs. You may rely upon us to fill your prescriptions. We have a complete line of sundries, toilet articles and rubber goods. They are priced right too. All the popular brands, kept in good condition. Candy that will delight the sweet tooth. We have the kind that particular people enjoy. In bulk or by the box. Remember the date SATURDAY July 12th The RUXIN "The Store Tha CENTRAL a MAIN THEATRE The RUXIN DRUG CO. An ALL STAR CAST in "The Scapegoat. A" real photo- play made by all-star colored images! Also CONSTANCE TALMADGE in "A Pair of Silk Stockings." Saturday, July 12. BELLE BENNETT in "The Mayor of Filbert." A great photoplay in 7 parts. Sunday, July 13. ALBERT RAY in "Maried in Haste." Also GRACE CUN- NARD and ELMO LINCOLN in "Elmo, the Mighty." No. 3. Monday, July 14. ROSEMARY THEBA and BEN WILSON in "When My Ship Comes In." Also MONT- GOMERY & ROCK in "Hare- f Hokem." Tuesday, July 15. CHAS, DICKIN'S in "Dombuy & Son." Also RUTH ROL- LAND in "The Tiger's Trail." No. 13. Wednesday, July 13. ENID BENNETT in "The Desert Wooping." Also MARIE WALCAMP in "The Red Glove." No. 13. Thursday, July 16. EARLE WILLIAMS in "A Rogue's Romance." Also AN-TONIO MORENO in "Perils of Thunder Mountain." No. 4. USE Reginall Cocoa Balm America's Greatest Hair Grower Ladies. Make Your Hair Long and Beautiful! Take no chances; get the best. This hair grower has no equal. It cleans the scalp of dandruff, stopitsching, feeds the roots, stops the hair from falling out, stops the hair from breaking off. It makes the hair grow natural, long, straight and glossy. Regina Cocoa Balm has never given hair a back guarantee. No woman can afford to neglect her hair and face. Look good and make big money by selling and using the Reginaln Laboratory's line of goods. Send $1.75 and get the following treatment: One box of Cocoa Balm. 25c One box of Shampoo Jelly. 25c One box of Baking Powder. 25c One box Face Pooled. $2.00 One box Pressing Oil. 80c $2.00 Take no chances; get the best. This hair grower has no equal. It cleans the scalp of dandruff, stops itching, feeds the roots, stops hair from falling out, stops the hair from breaking off. It makes the hair grow natural, long, straight and glossy. Reginail Cocoa Balm has been giving perfect satisfaction for fifteen years. Every box sold on a money back guarantee. No woman can afford it for hair and face. Look good and make big money by selling and using the Reginail Laboratory's line of goods. Send $1.75 and get the following treatment: One box of Cocoa Balm .2c. One box of Shampoo Jelly .25. One box Skin Whitener .50. One box Face Powder .25. One box Pressing Oil .90. Total... $1.6 All five sent Post Paid for $1.75. Agents wanted everywhere. Large cash commission paid. Write for confidential TERMS TO AGENTS. Address. THE REGINAIL LABORATORY, 161 Bell St., Atlanta, Ga. Spring Tailoring FOR YOUR NEW SPRING CLOTHES SEE US! LARGE STOCK PERFECT FIT THE SCOTLAND TAILORS 512 Euclid Avenue hair grower has no equal. thing, feeds the roots, steps it from hair off. It light and glossy. Reginal satisfaction for fifteen years. tenes. No woman can of good good and make big small Laberatory's line of treatment: box of Shampoo Jelly .25c box Face Powder .50c Total .$2.00 Large cash commission Atlanta, Ga. Na All fiveees Post Paid for $1.75. Agents wanted everywhere. Large cash commission paid. Written by the REIGNGALL LABORATORY, 161 Bell St., Atlanta, Ga. PERFECT FIT GILLESPIE, SEELIG & CO. Designers and Decorators of Business and Residential Improvements. Architectural Designing Artistic and ornamental decorating, floor varnishing, woodwork finishing, painting and paper-hanging. Wm. H. Gillespie, Decorator F. C. Seelig, Architect 1886 Penrose St. East Cleveland, O. Garfield 3991-J Publishing, woodwork Seelig, architect Cleveland, O. Agents Wanted AD H. P. Su "Reliable Prescription Druggists" Free Palmer's Skin Success Ointment, Soap or Hair Dressing, Regular Price 25c, Opening Special.....21c Nelson's Hair Dressing, Reg. Price 25c, Opening Special.....21c Palmer's Skin Whitener Soap or Ointment, Reg. Price 25c, Opening Special.....21c OUR STOCK Sundries and Toilet Articles Cigars, Tobacco, Cigarettes CANDY Remember the date SATURDAY July 12th FOR SALE A double house, containing seven rooms and bath on each side. All conveniences. Apply at 8616 Carnegie Avenue, Phone, Garfield 4786-W. The Temple Theatre E. 55th St. and Central Ave. Friday, July 11. Gladys Brockwell in "Divorce Trap." "Silent Mystery," No. 2. Saturday, July 12. Jack Pickford in "His Majesty, Bunker Bean." "Man of Might," No. 15. Sunday, July 13. Constance Talmadge in "Experimental Marriage." "Red Glove," No. 11. Monday, July 14. "Five Nights," Fox Comedy. Tuesday, July 15. Shirley Mason in "Come On In." "Houdini," No. 14. Wednesday, July 16. Charles Chappin in "Dog's Life. Also a feature. Thursday, July 17. Lina Cavalieri in "A Woman's Impulse." "Tiger's Trail." No. 9. USE Reg Amer Ladies, I Take no chance. It cleans the scalp the hair best. makes the hairgr Cocoa Balm has be Every box sold o ford to neglect money by whitin goods. Send it. One box of Coco One box Skin W 512 Euclid Avenue 'Phone, Central 2572-W CENTRAL & E. 43rd STREET Mirrors, Samples clean. This is a new store and every cently from the lat est shipments. sweet and most up-to-date things in the l and soft drinks. Our fountain is of the r on, and all service is given in individual visit to our fountain. al direction of Mr. Louis Ruxin. All pr ed pharmacists and from the purest dru er prescriptions. ine of sundries, to illet articles and rub s, kept in good condition. ight the sweet tooth. We have the kink k or by the box. DRUG CO. Serves You Best" E. 43rd ST. See us First for all Goods in JOHN S. HALL Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Gu JEWELER AND OPTOMETE 3121 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. PAINLESS EXTRA ```markdown ``` PAINLESS EXTRACTION Solid Gold Teeth, Gold Crowns, White Crowns, Bridge Work ..... Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 DR. GREENFIELD'S, Dent OPPOSED TO PAIN 227 Euclid Avenue—Right Across the Street f Cent Store. Solid Gold Teeth, Gold Crowns. $5.00 AND UP White Crowns, Bridge Work ..... Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 P. M. DR. GREENFIELD'S, Dental Specialists Take Your PRESCRIPTION To J. A. Time DRUG STORE 2300 E. 55th St., Cor. Cent Nature' MANSFIELD ADDRESS ALL ORDER H. P. BENNET Successor to Prof. J. H. INDIANAPOLIS, IN Yocerin Soap, Reg. Price ing Special 9c, 25c the Box Tablets, Regular price doz., Opening Special, 2 .....25c Red Cathartic Pills, Reg- ease 10c per doz., Open- al, 2 doz.....15c Cigars, Regular Price ing Special 6 for.....35c Gagrettes, Regular price ing Special.....16c and every article we have gets in the line of sodas, sun- s of the most modern style, individual containers. Real in. All prescriptions will be purest drugs. You may re- and rubber goods. They ave the kind that particular Goods in our Line HALL satisfaction Guaranteed. OPTOMETRIST Cent. 8846 W XTRACTION $5.00 AND UP M. to 8:00 P. M. S, Dental Specialists TO PAIN the Street from Kresge's 5 and 10 Store. OPTIONS to Timen's STORE Cor. Central Ave. e's Greatest REMEDY LONE STAR TEA 2300 E. 55th St., Cor. Central Ave. Hundreds of men and women who had given up all hopes in life, owe their good health to this wonderful Remedy. If you need vim, vigor, vitality or if you feel that life is a burden, try this Guaranteed Remedy for Rheumatism, Kidney Liver, Catarrh, Stomach trouble and Lost Manhood. —OUR GUARANTEE— After using one-third of the medicine—if not satisfied return the balance and I will refund your dollar. PRICE $1.00 ALL ORDERS TO NETT -634- INDIANA AVE. PROF. J. H. Swayne POLIS, IND. Free FREE Remember the date SATURDAY July 12th Expert Bridge Work. 22-K Gold Used. Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, but Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe after Reading a Copy of It IS THE WINDMILL PERFECT? The Modern Design Compared with the Ancient. It hardly seems possible that the best windmills to-day are not superior to those of olden times, but their merits are compared by a writer for "Caster's Magazine." The points he is interesting and worth consideration, but his closing question indicates that he is not yet convinced that the old is better than the new. "Why," he asks, "is the full circle of a windmill of the modern type filled with blades? The only space not filled is the central eye and such small space as is represented by the angularity of the blades. The consequence of this may be that the wind deflected from the moving blade will be directed against the next following blade, and will hinder the rotation of the mill. With fewer blades the wind would pass away more freely, and it is likely that there would be more power generated per blade if, indeed, not actually more power from a mill of a given diameter. The efficiency of the surface would probably be better. An ordinary windmill is simply an impulsive turbine without guide blades. The wind advances in a parallel flowing stream and strikes upon the sloping surfaces of the sails or blades. Their slip away under the lateral pressure of the air, and the air is deflected in the opposite direction, and can get away only between the blades. Such, at least, appears to be the brand of some recent thought on the question, and there is some reason in it. The old Dutch mills had only four, five or six sails, as a rule. By so means was the full circle covered with salt area. Indeed, a mere fraction was occupied, and much greater salt area could probably have been added. The modern windmill is quite different, and has its whole circle occupied. Are there any tests on record to show what is the effect of this, and is it not, quite likely that investigation would lead to changes in design?" Eakimo Healthy Race. All degenerative diseases that cause so much suffering and death in civilization are absent from the Eskimo. No arteriosclerosis. Bright's disease, cirrhosis, diabetes, cataract. The pure, steril arctic air contains no germs, but Eskimos invariably take a bad "ship cold" when they go aboard white men's ships. The Eskimo mother tokes the baby in the hood of the fur jacket on her back next to her skin. Babe is nursed two years, but at six months begins to blubber for blubber. Eskimo women are absolutely free from those surgical diseases which are filling and running our hospitals over. On a Time Limitation. In spite of the reputation for lattitudinarianism he gained from his early trial for horsey, the late Professor Jowett of Oxford was intolerant of pretentiousness and shallow conceit. One self-satisfied undergraduate met the master one day. "Master," he said, "I have seavowed everywhere in all philosophies, ancient and modern, and nowhere do I find the evidence of a God." "Mr. —," replied the master, after a shorter pause than usual. "If you don't find a God by five o'clock this afternoon you must leave this college." Her Husband's Advice "I shall never speak to George Waldmein again. I used to think he was a gentleman, but his wife and I had a confidential talk to-day and the things she told me about him have convinced me that he is not fit to associate with respectable people." "Oh, peahw! Be charitable, Mary. His wife is more generous than you. I must her a few minutes ago and she spoke to me just as cordially as if you have never told her a thing about me." When a Swiss says he has walked a mile it means something. The Swiss mile is 9.153 yards, as against the American statute mile of 1.760 yards. In Austria a mile is 8.297 yards. Little Denmark's mile is 8.245 yards. The German geographical mile is 8.114 yards and the Dutch mile is 8.394 yards. The Golden Mean. A certain English mayor, whose peri- d of office had come to an end, was surveying the work of the year. "I have endeavored," be said with an air of conscious rectitude, "to administer justice without averting to partiality, on the one hand, or impartiality, on the other." Useless Bother. "Pa," said little Henry, who was being led gingerly through the ruins of Pompeii. "I don't see why they've got the streets all dug up here. What's the use of putin?" in gas or water pipes when they aren't hardly anybody lives in the town?" Show Worthiness! Do something worth living for, worth dying for; do something to show you have a mind, and a heart, and a soul within you.—Dean Stan- ler. Human Nature. "Tain't so much that people like to be humbugged ez it is that they like to feel ez though they was grittin' a little the best ny the other feeler." Can Anyone Tell? Why is it that an unmarried woman who stars in grand opera is madame, while a married woman who scintillates in the drama is mis. Queer Sighta in Palermo. Queer Sights in Palermo. "There is no Italian town more picturesque than this Sicilian capital, Palermo." writes a traveler. "In its port lie crowded the queerest coasting craft I have ever set my eyes on. Sailing ships of all rigs, their hulls painted all the colors of the rainbow, nose up against the quay where mule carts, whose drivers are shouting at the top of their voices, wait to take away the merchandise. The narrow street where the custom-house officials examine the goods brought ashore is a place of terrific noise. When a driver, two clerks, and two customhouse officers are discussing the contents of a bale or a cask, it seems as though murder must be committed within the next few seconds. But somebody signs something, the cart moves on and everybody laughs. "Marianette theaters have an attraction for me and I hang about the doors like a small boy. The doorways are not inviting, generally leading to a flight of ditty stairs, and the glimpse I have had of the interior have yielded views no better than the stairs. The pictures over the entrance are enthralling, however. A knight in golden armor fights twenty or more men in steel; heroes slaughter dragons and fly away from towers upon cockatrices; a gallant gentleman chained to a pillar pulls the whole edifice down upon the Saracen who is about to cut his throat: devils and goblins rollick round gibbets—there must be an immense amount of variety in it. Quaint Old-Time Custom. Custom decrees that a gold coin, or, at the very least, silver, shall be put under the masthead of each new ship launched. The coin bears the date of the year when the vessel is completed, a fact well known to collectors, who keep an eye on ships that are likely to be the depotery of numismatic prizes, says Pearson's Weekly. Thus, at Liverpool some years back, a derelict Yankee schooner, bought for a song, yielded an 1804 dollar, the rarest and most eagerly sought after of all American coins. It sold readily for $6,900, and would be worth to-day at least double that sum, for it was in perfect preservation, having rested in its cotton wool was beneath the hollow "stepping" of the mast since the day it was first placed in position. Its recovery was the result of fore sight and business enterprise, combined, of course, with special knowledge. A man passing the worthless hulk on the day of the sale noticed the date, 1804, on her stern and rightly guessed that she might be the bearer of a dollar of that year. In the same way have been preserved and recovered many of the ancient silver Scottish pennies known as dolts which were so thin that twelve of them were barely in value to the penny sterling. The old Scottish shipbuilders of the days when these coins were in circulation used, with characteristic national thriftiness, to put one of them beneath each mast they "stepped." in preference to the more valuable great. The Great King of the World, although dead at the age of 36, gray-haired, bent and scarred with wounds, disease and drunkenness, wounds a hundred, wounds won in deadly combat in the foremost of the fight, yet. In the brief space of eighteen years, seized this great globe and hurled it out of night's dungeon high into the glory and sunshine of Greek speech and culture. Alexander was the world's first chief missionary. His tools were the long Macedonian spear in phalanx and the common Greek tongue following, the latter 'no less sharp, keen and convincing than the spear, for it enabled all men of the world to exchange the divine sweptness of thought. The voice and manners of the youth to-day is raucous, selfish and hateful. They fear to say "Yes, sir," or "No, sir," in a pleasant voice for fear they be taken for menials. Never was youth more cruelly cheated; politeness leads to preferment; with it all things are possible: without its discipline, everybody hates youth. A girl with harsh manners and voice to suit is sure to become a miserable sloven, a squaw, a gossip, a chronicler of small beer and a suckler of fools. WITHOUT GOVERNMENT AID. Practically all that has been accomplished for aerial navigation in this country has been accomplished without government aid, and this country has accomplished about as much as any country in the way of real results. Private enterprise is just as much interested in such things as national enterprise, and, generally speaking, it is quite as effective and a good deal more economical. THE STANDARD'S BY-PRODUCT. The Standard Oil Company has decided not to make petroleum butter, not because of public protests, but because there is more money in making something else out of the nothing that is left after refining the oil. Historical novels doubtless will cease to ignore history when history ignores fiction. Normal man can get through any opening big enough for his head With woman it is hips. To-day is yesterday's "I told you so."—Life. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JULY 12, 1919. THREE UTAH MEN INVENT LIVE STOCK PROTECTOR Device is intended to save sheep and Cattle From Attacks by Predatory Pests Three Salt Lake men—A. O. Treganza, Ernest Schraga and John C. Damon—have perfected an invention designed to keep predatory animals away from flocks of sheep and other livestock at night. The basic idea for their invention was suggested by an incident which Mr. Schraga witnessed in southern Utah about a year. A miner stooped over a pool of water and the dioxide lamp on his cap fell into the small pond. The miner struck a match to light his pipe before he rescued his lamp, and an explosion followed. When Schrdrga told Treganza and Damon of the incident they realized that dioxide gas could be put to some use, and shortly afterward they started experiments', with the result that they have invented an apparatus which they believe will be of great use to flock-masters. It stands on a tripod and consists of a tank from which gas is fed into a gun. It can be set to explode at various intervals and will run fourteen hours without attention. Attached is a light which burns constantly and throws a glare 600 yards. It can be operated all night for 7 cents. At present the method used by sheep-men to keep wild animals away from their flocks at night is to require their herders to remain awake and fire revolvers at stated intervals. These shots frighten the animals away. M. Treganza points out that this is a sort of crude method and requires considerable labor. He also states that it costs much more than the operation of the apparatus which he helped to invent. POINTS OUT MISSPELLED WORDS Automatic Indicator on Typewriter Performs Useful Tasks Promoters have been in Hannibal, Mo., recently, looking for a plant in which to manufacture a new and pat- ented automatic attachment for the typewriter that shows when words have been misspelled. The indicator not only is an aid to the typewriter and copyist in watch- ing their work, but it really indicates at the end of the word that a letter has been omitted or too many letters have been used. It is claimed that by its use a copyist can turn out 25 per cent more work. The indicator can be attached to any kind of a typewriter and is quite simple. Down an Unknow River in Brazil Theodore Roosevelt says in his book, "Through the Brazilian Wild- erness": "The mightiest river in the world is the Amazon. It runs from west to east, from the sunset to the sunrise, from the Andes to the Atlantic. The main stream flows almost along the equator while the basin which contains its affluents extends many degrees north and south of the equator. This gigantic equatorial river basin is filled with an immense forest, the largest in the world, with which no other forests can be compared save those of western Africa and Malaysia. We were within the southern boundary of this great equatorial forest, on a river which was not merely unknown but anguessed at, no geographer having ever suspected its existence. This river flowed northward toward the equator, but whither it would go, whether it would turn one way or another, the length of its course, where it would come out, the character of the stream itself, and the character of the dwellers along its banks—all these things were yet to be discovered." "We went down the right bank. On the opposite bank was an Indian village evidently inhabited only during the dry season. The marks on the stumps of trees showed that these Indians had axes and knives; and there were old fields in which maize, beans, and cotton had been grown. The forest dripped and steamed. Rubber trees were plentiful. At one point the tops of a group of tall trees were covered with yellow white blossoms. Others bore red blossoms. Many of the big trees, of different kinds, were buttressed at the base with great thin walls of wood Others including both palms and ordinary trees, showed an even stranger peculiarity. The trunk near the base, but sometimes six or eight feet from the ground, was split into a dozen or twenty branches or small trunks which sloped outward in tent like shape, each becoming a root. The larger trees of this type looked as if their trunks were seated on the tops of the pole frames of Indian trees. At one point in the stream, to our great surprise, we saw a flying fish. It skimmed the water like a swallow for over twenty yards." "Yet while we were actually on the river, paddling and floating downstream along the reaches of swift, smooth water it was lovely. When we started in the morning the day was overcast and the air was heavy with vapor. Abund of us the shrouded river stretched between dim walls of forest, half seen in the mist. Then the sun burned up the fog, and loomed through it in a red splendor that changed first to gold and then to molten white. In the dazzling light, under the brilliant blue of the sky, every detail of the magnificent forest was vivid to the eye; the great trees, the network of bush ropes, the caverns of greenery, where thick leaved vines covered all things else." OUR NEW HOME PENDLETON AVE. ST. PERDINAND AVE. P.A. HOERET EYE SPECIALISTS 11 Taylor Arcade Cleveland W. W. MAY Residence, 2347 E. 86th St. 'Phone Gar. 3149-W. KINKY Attorney and Counselor at Law 512 Superior Building Cleveland, O Central 2251-R Office Hours—4:30 to 7:30 P. M. Dr. O. A. Taylor PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON Subscribe Now 2288 E.49th 2288 E. 49th St., Cleveland, O. FORD'S HAIR POMADE Is not a common article. It does not contain mineral oil or poisonous drugs; in fact, it is the only pomade on the market today, that we know of that does not contain mineral oils, such as vaseline or petroleum. You can use Ford's Hair Pomade with perfect safety. We guarantee that it contains nothing injurious to the hair or scalp Ford's Hair Pomade makes harsh hair by a hot solder, more pliable easier to comb and put up in any style the length will permit. Price 25c & 50c a bot. Ford's Hair Straightener No. 022 Straightens the hair by rolling it between four brass rolls. Best and quickest way we know of to straighten hair. Brass rolls, highly polished wooden handles. Each straightener put up in a nest box with full directions how to use it. Price $2.00. Patent Two Piece Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 023 This comb is made in two pieces, you heat the rod, not the comb, thus saving the soiling of the comb body. Comb in loosest tie all. Comb is by 2% inches wide. Made of solid brass with steel rod and spiral handle. Weight complete. 7 oz. Price $2.00 Patent Sectional Tooth Comb No. 023½ Teeth and spacers in this comb are made of separate pieces of brass mounted on a solid steel rod and hold the teeth. The comb is in long and 3/4 inch deep. Weft by twisting the handle and this will press the sleeve up tightly against the teeth and hold them firmly. This comb is 3/4 in over 3/4 in long and 3/4 inch deep. Weft about 6 ounces. Price $1.75 Ford's Spiral Handle Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 024 Solid brass, large and very strong, cannot burn the handle off; special locking device holds the handle without soldering. Price $1.50 WE DID NOT HAVE We stuck to our regular prices in the face of that war times is not the time to profiteer, at the same price as before the war. WE STOOD BY YOU We have faith in the honesty of humanities that stood by you. Our goods are guaranteed changed in price to the consumer by us. Tell y The Ozonized Ox M WE DID NOT RAISE OUR PRICES DURING THE WAR We stick to our regular prices in the face of the facts that materials entering into our products were raised on us, but we believe that war times is not the time to profiteer, so we cut down our expenses all we could, and by so doing were able to sell our goods at the same price as before the war. We have faith in the honesty of humanity and the merits of our goods; so now it is up to you, to show your true spirit and stick by the ones that stood by you. Our goods are guaranteed to be just as we represent them, and for over sixty years Ford's Hair Pomade has not been changed in price by the consumer by us. Tell your friends what we have done and encourage a just cause, if you think it is right. The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co., 46 West Kinzie St., CHICAGO, ILL. Tells all about the war; it is fair to colored people. A tremendous seller. Only $250. Agents making $16 to $16 a day. Send 200 quick for agents out. AUSTIN JENKINS CO. 50 Ninth Street, Washington, D. C. --- --- Carpenter—Builder Screening & General Repairing a Specialty ```markdown ``` DON'T WEAR A WIG ON YOUR STRAIGHT HAIR ON YOUR HEAD by using a natural hair Grower If your scalp is parchy, tight, heavy, scaly and full of dandruff, it needs help from Nature's remedy, BERMARINE. It cleans the scalp and helps the roots and gives them a chance to grow. Long, Straight, Glossy Hair, USE BERMARINE AND STOP WORNING A WIG. Price 25c postpaid, stamp or coin. Guaranteed as represented. Write for particular. AGENTS WANTED. BERMARINE MEDICINE CO. Atlanta, Ga. FORD'S MILK CHEESE MILK CHEESE The Old Fashioned Milk Cheese Attorney and Counselor at Law 819 American Trust Building Cleveland, Ohio Tel. Central 1400-W Office Phones: Main 2912; Central 1424-R Residence, 614 E. 107th St. Phone, Eddy 2318-J JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Room 510, Blackstone Building 1426 West 3rd Street Texarkana, Tex. March 6, 1917. The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co., Chicago, Illinois. Sire: When I began the use of your Pomade my hair was 1½ ins. long. After using it one year, my hair was 8 ins. long. It grows thick and fast I have to cut it very often. This is my photo. Mrs. Josie A. Nelson. This is what Mrs. Nelson says about Ford's Hair Pomade. Her picture shows the rest. FORD'S HAIR POMADE For harsh, curly, short and unruly hair. It's use makes the hair softer, more pliable and easier to comb and put up in any style the length will permit. Guaranteed to contain no vaseline, petroleum, mineral oils or poisonous drugs. Used for Over Sixty Years. What better could be asked of an article than sixty years of universal success? Do not accept a substitute when you ask for Ford's Hair Pomade. The genuine is called "Ford's Hair Pomade" and manufactured only by the Ozonized Ox Marrrw Co., of Chicago, Ill. Price 25c and 50c a bottle. Res., Gar. 6557 Princ. 791 Ford's Large Brass Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 025 Wooden handle, large and very strong, making a good and serviceable comb for kinky or thick early hair. Price $1.00 Ford's Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 026 This comb is made of solid brass, highly polished, wooden handle, and is 8 inches long over all, comb 39 inches long, and about 1 inch wide. Weight 3 oz. Price 75e Ford's Hair Straightening and Shampoo Comb No. 027 This comb is 6¼ ins. long over all, comb 2 ins. long. 3¼ ins. wide. solid brass, weighs 2 oz. A fine temple or mountache comb. Price 38e Ford's Hair Presser No. 028 Solid brass knobs, steel handles, nickel plated; length about 8 ins. over all. Weight 6½ oz. Price 50e In very heavy and substantially made of solid brass high-polished, wooden handles. This article is designed to work faster than a No. 1 hat as it has a larger brass surface. Length about 9 1/2 ins. over all, weighs about 8 oz. Easy and convenient to handle. Price $1.00 ING THE WAR Our products were raised on us, but we believe and by so doing were able to sell our goods AND BY US NOW? To you, to show your true spirit and stick by the sixty years Ford's Hair Pomade has not been just causes if you think it is right. FOR THE ROYAL WHITE Nationals SANTAL CAPSULES MIDY CATARRH of the BLADDER 24 HOURS Each Clip can bear the CATARRH name ABP Bureau of poisoning data J. LOMSKY 3820 Central Avenue We carry full line of Dry Goods Ladies and Gents Furnishings Ford's Royal White Skin Lotion Try if you want a clear, healthy complexion. Try imprinting a whitishness to the skin that cannot be detected or rubbed off like powder. Relieves bumps and pimples of the skin. Excellent for my skin. Pleasant to use. Price $2 a bottle.