The Gazette
Saturday, November 22, 1919
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
THIRTY-SEVENTH YEAR No..15
ASPIRIN-A Talk
Aspirin is trade mark of Bayer Manufacture Monocetacidester of Salicylicacid
See us First for all Goods in our Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
3121 Central Ave. Cleveland, O. Cent. 8846 W
DRESS WELL-Cash or Credit!
Save money by shopping in your neighborhood.
COME TO OUR STORE and compare our prices with the
prices in any of the stores "down town."
We are ready to show our BEAUTIFUL FALL LINE of
SUITS, COATS, DRESSES and SKIRTS!
Your charge account is sincerely solicited. Our way
is easy to pay.
DRESSWELL CREDIT CO.
4712 Central Avenue Cleveland, O.
There is to be found a well-equipped afternoon whist room and dance pavilion for the convenience of those of limited facilities in their own homes. Also for ladies and gentlemen who are mooning.
Every Friday Evening Will Be Ladies' Souvenir Night.
Don't Forget to be Present and 'Get One.'
Mrs. Mary B. Talbert AT MT. ZION CONG. CHURCH. E. 31st St., near Central Ave. TUESDAY EVENING, Nov. 25, '19 Admission 50 cents
THIRTY-SEVENTH Y
"YOU
ASPIRIN
Take Aspirin only
The name "Bayer" identifies the true, world-famous Aspirin prescribed by physicians for over eighteen years. The name "Bayer" means genuine Aspirin proved safe by millions of people.
In each unbroken package of "Bayer Tablets of Aspirin" you are told how to safely take this genuine Aspirin for Colda, Headache, Tooth-Aspirin is trade mark of Bayer Manufacture.
See us First for all
JOHN S.
Prices Reasonable. $n
JEWELER AND
3121 Central Ave., Cleveland, O.
DRESS WELL
Save money by shopping
COME TO OUR STORE and buy
prices in any of the s
We are ready to show our BR
SUITS, COATS, DRES
Your charge account is si
is easy to pay.
DRESSWELL C
4712 Central Avenue
At The R
2388 E. 550
There is to be found a well-co-
dence pavilion for the convenienc-
in their own homes. Also for la-
rooming.
PATRONAGE CORD
Phone for reservation
Business Men's Lunch from 11:1
Dinner, from 5:30 to 8:30 P. M.
Every Friday Evening Will
Don't Forget to be Pre
THE ORDER OF THE
Presence
Mrs. Mary
AT MT. ZION CO.
E. 31st St., near
TUESDAY EVENT
Admission
REZNOR
To chase the chill from a cold room, light a cherry
Reznor Reflector Gas Heater
Is reflective the heat in the cold room. Company can install this device and also can install a power heater.
(10)
CO-OPERATIVE
10495 CEDAR AVE.
THE GAZETTE
ache, Egrache, Neuralgia, Lumbage, Rheumatism, Neuritis and Pain generally.
Always say "Bayer" when buying Aspirin. Then look for the safety "Bayer Gross" on the package and on the tablets.
Handy tin boxes of twelve tablets cost but a few cents. Druggists also sell larger packages.
Goods in our Line
HALL
Satisfaction Guaranteed.
OPTOMETRIST
Cent. 8846 W
Cash or Credit!
in your neighborhood.
compare our prices with the
stores "down town."
CAUTIFUL FALL LINE of
SUSSES and SKIRTS!
uncerely solicited. Our way
CREDIT CO.
Cleveland, O.
Royal Inn
High STREET
quipped afternoon whist room and
age of those of limited facilities
licious and gentlemen who are
ALLY SOLICITED
Rooms—Rosedale, 5409
300 A. M. to 2 P. M., 40 cents;
60 cents. Sunday dinner $1.00
De Ladies' Souvenir Night.
Present and Get One.
THE EASTERN STAR
ents
B. Talbert
DONG. CHURCH,
Central Ave.
ING, Nov. 25, '19
50 cents
Other Styles of
GAS HEATERS
From $3.00 to $15.00
COAL HEATERS
$11.00 to $24.00
COAL-OIL HEATERS
$0.25 to $9.00
ELECTRIC HEATERS
capable of heating a good-sized
room: $10.50
GAS and COMBINATION
RANGES
From $10.00 to $110.00
We Install
NEW FURNACES
and
REPAIR OLD ONES
REPAIR and RENEW
Gutters and Spouting
If you are not already one of our customers, we cordially invite you to become one.
HARDWARE CO.
CLEVELAND, O.
ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22, 1919
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
CADIZ—Mrs. Sarah White, who has been seriously ill, is improving—Rev. C. M. Hogans of Warren is visiting his family. The schools and churches will open, Wednesday. Mrs. Clara Viney and son of Steubenville visited Mrs. Elva Wallace, Sunday. Mrs. Nellie Glenn was the guest of Mrs. Luud Henderson in Flushing, the past week. Mrs. A. B. Young entertained V. M. C. Copee, representing R. R. Roetham will address Payne Brotherhood in the near future.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them read. The Gatekeeper office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20/cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
LIECT. COL. JOHN E. GREE
In Charge o. the Military Department of Wolverford University.
Wilberforce, O., Nov. 17, 17
Editor Gagette, Dear Sir.—The closed will explain itself. Will force University has not lost its parterned in Military Practice as been erroneously stated by some, you will see. Col. Greene
HILLSBORO—Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Ames and Mr. and Mrs. John Williams and daughter were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Ames and family. Sunday—Wayne and Spencer Jones, of Washington C. H., visited here. Sunday—Miss Elizabeth Johnson, of Cincinnati, last Thursday—Mr. and Mrs. A. F. Donaldson and son, Keenuth, of Columbus were here from Saturday night to Thursday—Rev. Pierce held quarterly meeting. Sunday. Good attendance. Rev. L. E. Mathis preached at M. and Mrs. James Hardin I. and Mrs. James Campbell have returned from Cleveland—Mr. M. Godson and son of near New Vicina visited Mr. and Mrs. O. Mitchell. Sunday—Doyle Smith of Cincinnati was here. Sunday—Mr. and Mrs. Fry of Cincinnati visited her parents. Mr. and Mrs. Milton Day, this week—Mrs. Mary and Mrs. Donna Donna. Donna had a delightful baptism Saturday; in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Louis M. Goodson (nee Faith Delaney) of Dayton. In the receiving line, besides the hostesses and guests of honor, were Mr. and Mrs. Arthur Donaldson of Columbus. About fifty guests—Gilbert Williams left. Saturday, for Pittsburg—the successor of the successor. Rev. Svayne and Mr. Johnson were eloquent speakers. Rev. Mathus and committee made every thing pleasant.
"WINDY CITY" POLITICS
A Harmony Meeting to Give Our People Deserved Representation.
Chicago, Ill.—Here, we have two five factions in second ward republican ranks. Last Wednesday, a hurried group of people what we fought for—proper representation in our own territory. We get the pledge for a ward commissaire (a representative in the Republican councils) and a delegate to the Republican national convention. E. H. Wright is slated for delegate. Job Jackson goes back to the Republican office to be Afro-American candidate against Congressman Madlen. Precincts where the majority vote is Afro-American will be represented by our Mr. Morris Lewis is slated for member of the General Assembly, and one other is yet to be selected as between Hon. H. H. Roberts and Hon. Warren B. Douglas present members.
Hon. John S. Durham Dead
Lorden, Eng.-Hon., John Stephens Darham, U. S. consul to Santo Domino in 1890 and minister to Haiti following the death of Frederick roughs in 1891, and U. S. district attorney in Cuba, preparing defenses against claims made before Spanish treaty claims commission following the Spanish-American war. He later resumed a practice and represented European nations in the United States and Indies. Mr. Durham served as assistant editor of the Philadelphia Bulletin, was a graduate of the University of Pennsylvania, and had been in Ecuador. He was born in Philadelphia, and leaves to marry mother, and sister, to marry his loss.
In Charge o' the Military Department of Wuberforce University.
Wilberforce, O., Nov. 17, 1919.
Editor Gazette, Decar Sir--The enclosed will explain itself. Wuberforce University has not lost its department in Military Tactics as has been erroneously stated by some. As you will see, Lieut. Col. Greene has
Dr. W. S. Scarlborough
never ordered here to take charge of our military department.
This copy is to explain erroneous statements which have been made concerning our military work here.
Representation of the President, Lieutenant Colonel John S. G. Green, Infantry, is颁授从属 the present duties with the Military Infantry Service in this city, and is detailed under the provisions of Section 56, of an Act of Congress approved June 3, 1916. as Professor of Military Science and Tactics at Willerforce University, Willerforce, Ohio, and will proceed to Willerforce and report for duty accordingly.
By order of the Secretary of War: Peyton C. Marech, General Chief of Staff.
A NEW RACE PUBLICATION
At last a real magazine, edited by Negroes, published by a Negro company, especially for Negroes has sprung into existence almost overnight. A publishing company with headquarters in Pittsburgh, has been incorporated, having for its personal some of the most prominent men of the race and with sufficient capital aid, at them to guarantee success, for its success in issuing the most prestigious race publication ever attempted.
This new venture in the publishing field, "THE COMPETITOR" will compare favorably with Hercules's, Collier's Metropolitan or any other of the better publications in both appearance and literary merit. Its staff of editors and contributors best represents many of the best known and most influential men of the race. Well known statesmen, educators, churchmen and financiers all combine to make it a publication of exceptional merit. Robert L. Vann is the editor with Dr. Emmett J. Scott, Eugene Kinele, John and Walter S. Buchanan as associate editors. On the staff of contributors appear such as Robert F. Fraser, Francisco, Va.; C. F. Askew of Raleigh, N. C.; Calvin S. Brown, principal of Waters Normal Institute; Robert D. Daughtery dramatic critic and
journalist of New York: William Henry Harrison of Chicago. John R. Hawkins, Educational Secretary of the A. M. E. Church, James Weldon Johnson, J. E. Jones of the Virginia Union University, Tasker Institute, Prof. Kefi Miller, T. G. Steedt, Walter J. Singleton, Mrs. Mary B. Talbert, Judge Robert H. Terrell, Mary Church Terrell, Lester A. Waldon and Bert A. Williams. An intensive subscription campaign is to be waged to place it in every home in America, and the publishers are offering ever remunerative positions to the college alumni to net its local representatives.
COURAGE!
DR. ROBEKT R. MOTON
On the Socalled "Race Question"—Delivers a Fine Address to Two of Our Organizations.
Lamburg, Va. Nov. 16.—The American Negro is not asking for any special legislation, but the enforcement of the laws, which you have already made, and for the protection of life and property, and he will make his way up or return to the decoration made by Dr. Robert R. Moton principal of Tuskegee Institute, and president of the National Negro Business League, in addressing an audience of 2000 people. Friday night, at the City Auditorium. It was the National Organization Society and the Virginia State Teachers' Association.
The Negro Organization Society was organized seven years ago by Dr. Robert R. Moton, having for his portrait, "Better Schools, Better Health, Better Homes, Better Farms." It was the 14th annual meeting of the people's work life side for the object set forth. It was fitting that Dr. Moton should deliver the closing address, and at the close, the large audience declared he was safe on the "Race Question" and was doing much for his people, his community, his work and listened attentively to the noted educator. Among other things Dr. Moton said:
"I like the Negro Organization Society, because through it people have been able to talk directly and friendly to white people and through it they can say the things that are nearest their hearts to the people to the people, the killing and the execution of the law. The time has come when we are more in the south than once talking about each other and must endure horror and more to talk to each other and the time has come, so when we must be willing to listen to each other and to endure people and white people were more willing to talk and to listen to each other more dispassionately than today.
"The Negro is loyal to his country and to the south as any other group in the country, and he is loyal to the southern people as any one in the south, and a large majority of them need the south and the south needs them and cannot get with it at the beginning of an era of economic development such as it has never before experienced, and it never needed the Negro more than it does today. The Negro is one of the south's greatest economic assets. Therefore, it is very important for the Negro to be the Negro himself, that every reasonable consideration should be given that part of our population. Those who make the lives, those who interpret and execute the laws, those who hold sentiment, those who believe in right and justice and fair play owe it to themselves and the nation to it that these black millions are made to imparty and contented for themselves as well as for the good of the country and that can only be done by being fair and just in dealing with the colored people—that the laws which white people make must apply with the same intentions to black and white people alike. The Negro should have the same chance to share in the blessings and privileges of democracy as is true of every other citizen."
At the opening of the two conventions Tuesday evening, held jointly, Mayor Royson Lester, Dean of the University of Virginia, delivered welcome addresses which were responded to by Virginius N. Carney and Dr. A. A. Graham. The following officers were elected:
Negro Organization Society—Robert R. Moton, honorary president; Maurer Allon Washington, president; L. L. Dowring, P. B. Young, Mrs. Oro B. Stokes, R. C. Young, Mrs. Mangle L. Walker, A. T. Shirley, W. E. Robinson, Wm. H. Reid, Mrs. Ida N. Pacy, Mrs. Davis, David, D. J. M. Joffre, Mrs. Jeffress, Trefor, E. A. Mandby, executive secretary; E. A. Lorg, secretary; W. T. B. Williams, treasurer.
State Teachers' Association—D. G. Jacoe, president; W. N. P. Harris, Mrs. L. R. Watkins, S. S. Rausdale, Miss Lucy Addison, vice-presidents; J. Curtis, corresponding secretary; W. E. Riddick, recording secretary; Mrs. Lucy Stephens, treasurer; Ellen
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
No Braver or More Loyal Troops in Cuba, Mexico and France than our Soldiers—Justice All-Asked!
Washington, D. C., Nov. 12, 19: And here I am reminded of some words uttered by Secretary Franklin I am taking the liberty of addressing you, to express my very high appreciation of your forceful editorial in the issue of "Harvey's Weekly," of October 11th, entitled "An Old Race War Warning." It is not only timely, but I am sure it must do great good. Not only as an American citizen in country, but also as a colored American. I wish to thank you, and to beg of you to continue to throw the weight of your great influence in helping to ease the burdens that are pressing so heavily upon the colored people in this country because of race prejudice. All citizens that they may enjoy the same rights that are enjoyed by other American citizens. They do not ask to be treated differently from other citizens of the Republic. They ask no special legislation in their behalf, only that they may enjoy unlimited compartment rights that are enjoyed by other citizens of the country; they have never hesitated to make any sacrifice, however great, for the country whenever they have been called upon. No class of citizens responded more readily to the call of the Government than the German persecutors. If they did not offer the service rendered by them was谊然 given, it might be different. But such is not the case.
No man in this Nation have a better right to claim eninence in that great virtue of loyalty than you have, as you have proved when you have been tried. I reckon no higher proof of loyalty was ever given by your country, but also as a colored American. I wish to thank you, and to beg of you to continue to throw the weight of your great influence in helping to ease the burdens that are pressing so heavily upon the colored people in this country because of race prejudice. All citizens that they may enjoy the same rights that are enjoyed by other American citizens. They do not ask to be treated differently from other citizens of the Republic. They ask no special legislation in their behalf, only that they may enjoy unlimited compartment rights that are enjoyed by other citizens of the country; they have never hesitated to make any sacrifice, however great, for the country whenever they have been called upon. No class of citizens responded more readily to the call of the Government than the German persecutors. If they did not offer the service rendered by them was谊然 given, it might be different. But such is not the case.
Your courage no one questions, and, in these days when we who have to deal with large affairs of state are counting up the assets of this country and asking ourselves, and asking each other, who is there that would bear the same loyalty to the country; they have never hesitated to make any sacrifice, however great, for the country whenever they have been called upon. No class of citizens responded more readily to the call of the Government than the German persecutors. If they did not offer the service rendered by them was谊然 given, it might be different. But such is not the case.
(Rev.) Francis J. Grimke.
DUBOIS ON RECONSTRUCTION
New York City.—Said Dr. W. E. B. Duibois, this: "This is a program of reconstruction within the Negro race in America, after the revolution of world history, to train up the problem of the colored child in the white school. At present the tendency is to accept and even demand separate schools because our children so often are neglected, mistreated and humiliated in the public schools. This is active and a wicked surrender of principle for which our descendants will say dearly. Our policy should be to form in connection with each school and district effective Parents' Associations, composed of the parents, mothers and a wicked surrender of principle; these associations should establish friendly relations with teachers and school authorities, urge parents to wash and dress their children properly, help look after truancy and powerlessness, and for the backward curb delinquency and be in fine, a vigilance committee to keep the public school open to all and fit the Negro child for it. In Religion we must, in the larger cities, stop building and purchasing churches, invest the money of the church in homes, land and business, and philanthropic enterprises for the benefit of the people. Individual home ownership in most large cities is today difficult; but a group of people who can buy and pay for a hundred thousand dollar church can purchase a hundred I. Gray, secretary of education; L. C. Baltimore, auditor. The next session will be held at Newport News.
There were a number of strong addresses delivered. Dr. James E. Gregg, principal of Hampton Institute, and many helpful things and assured the people that he was fully in sympathy with them. There were many strong men who visited the meeting and had something to say.
UNION
SUCCESSFUL
E COPY FIVE CENTS
AGE!"
ry F. K. Lane
President Wilson's
cabinet
Loyal Troops in Cuba,
than our Soldiers—
All Asked!
And here I am reminded of some words uttered by Secretary Franklin K. Lane some time ago in a speech he gave, in the name of shearing his delivery. He said:
"No men in this Nation have a better right to claim eninence in that great virtue of loyalty than you have, as you have proved when you have been tried. I reckon no higher proof as you have proved than that of fathers in the days of slavery, when into their hands was entrusted the care of the property of those men who were fighting against their freedom. And no greater courage and no greater loyalty have ever been shown any of the troops of the United States in the war of the Union, you had the chance, and but a year ago carrival, in Mexico. You have the courage. Your=courage no one questions, and, in these days when we who have to deal with large affairs this country, say that we asking ourselves, and asking each other, who is there that can be counted upon; who is there that is sure; who is there whose loyalty to that flag is unquestioned, no matter what comes, we know the Negro can be counted upon; man is any reason, say that the Negro can be counted upon; the United States is not, first of all, a loyal American."
Again I thank you, and pray for
justice for the people of the
state that justice is being
founded, the colored man
thousand dollar apartment house and run it. It is a simple business proposition and requires _only elementary honesty and ordinary executive ability. Churches can easily begin co-op business and ordinary executive use, using their own premises for distribution; churches in the country and small towns can buy farries and rent or run them; the church can purchase automobile trucks and help the Negro farmer market his produce through the thriving commission merchants; even simple manufacturing, sewing and building are not beyond the reasonable activities of church-bodies. In effect unless the church extends its reach to the Negro community, a simple program of building bigger and finer edifices—unless it organizes the Negro laborer so that his entire wage will not go in rent and supporting storekeepers who despise and cheat them, this helps he laborer it will lose the job. The Negro church is character-building through economic co-operation.
"In business the Negro must branch out into certain new lines where he has long and foolishly hesitated. We must open dry goods and haberdashery stores, meat markets and clothing stores to sell merchandise and clothing. We must gradually but persistently get into manufacturing. The deft fingers of our young people are as easily adapted to machinery as the fingers of whites. We are denied opportunity by white trade unions and workers, offering courage among colored capitalists, business men. Let us wake up. The manufacturers in the United States is just begun. The expansion of domestic and foreign trade is going to be enormous: We raise the cotton—why not spin and weave it? We dig the iron—why not mold it. We mine the coal—why not mine it to steam and power? Do we-lack brains and capital. No, we lack experience and courage. Get them.
"In Politics the colored woman is going to vote. This is our chance. Away with the old regime, the potlouse piffican and white bribery, let voters vote on government, county, state and nation, at know, the law and the officials and their duties. Let us keep continue and rigid tabs-on every candidate and party—what we want is men! What parties we want what we want is deeds. Study, learn, register and vote. Vote at every election and see that every friend of your votes. Pay your poll taxes and register. Do not vote for a party. Vote for men and measures for parties. But above all, vote! Let every Negro man and woman, always and everywhere, vote."
It is a privilege to fearlessly stand for the right—
Not a sacrifice, even though you go down
They count not the cost, who fight the good fight,
And unflinchingly face the sheer or the frown.
Joseph C. Manning.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
(In Advance)
One Year ..... $1.50
Six Months ..... 1.00
Three Months ..... 50
Subscribers are requested to remit by
postoffice money order or reg-
istered letter
Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland,
Ohio, as second-class
mini matter.
Address all communications to
HARRY C. SMITH
Editor and proprietor,
THE GAZETTE,
(Cuy, Central 513-K)
Blackstone Building, Cleveland, O.
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894
to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
THE GAZETTE is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans, published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWS-TEST AND BEST in the country.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
300,000 in Ohio.
25,000 in Cleveland.
CLEVELAND, O., NOV. 22, 1919
The large vote Alex. H. Martin, Esq., received as a candidate for "Muny" judge, and the election of F. L. Stevens, another Davis-Maschke slate candidate for a position on that bench, only go to prove our contention that Martin, too, would have been elected if he had been supported in ALL of the wards of the city by the administration's workers as Stevens was this time and as Judge McMahon was two years ago. They "let Martin down," in the outlying wards and supported him in the wards where our voters are numerous. That explains his defeat!
The number of hold-ups and robberies in ward 11, last week, "were a fright." Even in broad daylight, at the corner of E. 28th and Marion Ave., last Friday at "high noon," a member of the race was relieved of his "dough." That was the climax to a list that broke the record (since last winter) for one week. And they are just "starting in," again. This is going to be SOME winter. It is said that one of the "light-fingered gentlemen" said he was in Kansas City, Mo., when he saw in the papers the account of the re-election of Mayor Davis and immediately "beat it for Cleveland."
Mrs. Mary B. Talbert of Buffalo, N.Y., president of our National Federation of Women's clubs, the woman who led the drive that saved the Hon. Frederick Douglass' beautiful home at Anacostia, D. C. after Booker T. Washington and other men had failed to do so, making it the organization's headquarters, and who but in recent months returned from an extended trip thru the war stricken parts of France, as well as visiting some of that country's largest cities, conferring with its leaders in woman's work etc., will be at Mt. Zion Cong church, next Tuesday evening, and should be heard by all. She has a wonderful story to tell of her travels abroad, as well as at home, and is one of our most eloquent speakers. Mrs. Talbert is a native or long resident of Oberlin and a graduate of the College there—a brilliant woman. Her coming will benefit our people of the community.
Rev. H. M. Lowry, financial agent of the Y. M. C. U., writing The Gazette under date, Nov. 17, 19, says: "A committee of three, Dr. E. A. Bailey, C. M. Dahney and myself, spend two hours today trying to prevail upon Mr. Platt, manager of the $3,000,000 drive for the Community Welfare fund, to list the Y. M. C. U. as one of its objects for support, but to no avail. But he did consent to the proposition that all monies donated and specified for the Y. M. C. U. would be turned over to the organization. Please urge upon all contributors who are friendly to the Y. M. C. U. to donate freely and specify that their contributions are for the organization because the Negro Welfare Association can never measure up to nor do for our citizens of Cleveland what the Y.M.C.U. can and is doing for the higher education and better citizenship of our people; just what the Y. M. C. A. is doing for its people." And we heartily agree with Rev. Lowry. Be sure to specify that your donation is to go to the Y. M. C. U. Be loyal!
THE FRENCH ALLIANCE
President Wilson has made some sort of an arrangement that whenever France is attacked the United States is forthwith to go to war for her. Upon this Senator Hiram Johnson says:
"Do you realize the full meaning of the alliance with France? In his explanation, the President has given us his first and only construction of the league. He says that an alliance now to come immediately to the assistance of France in case of unprovoked attack by Germany is 'merely hastening the actions to which we should be bound by the covenant of the League
of Nations', understood by the President, the armed forces of the United States must protect France in case of attack.
"By the League of Nations, then, the armed forces of the United States must protect any country, a member of the League, from attack. If under the covenant we are thus committed to France, we are in like manner committed by it to Jugo-Slavia, Czecho-Slovakia, Poland, Italy, Japan, England and the Hedjaz of Arabia. The President by his one utterance in explanation of the covenant has made clear what the document itself plainly says, but what its advocates have occasionally denied, that under Article X the United States is bound to send its troops and employ its power and treasure at the behest of every nation of earth. This is the definite obligation we assume; this is the so-called League of Nations.
"It is not a League of Nations to prevent war. It is a league of nations in a gigantic war trust. In its very creation it has been stripped of every idealistic purpose it ever had. It contains within itself the germs of many wars and worse than that it rivets, as in the Shantung decision, the chains of tyranny upon millions of people and cements for all time unjust and wicked annexations.
"It is a great world economic trust, wherein a few men sitting in secret may control the economic destinies of peoples. It is not a league of peoples, nor does it anywhere concern itself with peoples whose past wrongs and future rights were so eloquently portrayed by the President. It is a trust of existing present power. It will never prevent war; it will sanctify power to a new, a terrible and sinister sense."
THE SOUTHERN "CRACKER," AGAIN.
Recently there appeared in Harvey's Weekly, N. Y. City, a vicious editorial on the Afro-American soldiers of the 92d Div., and the A. E. F., which was evidently written by a prejudiced southern army officer intent upon labeling our soldiers as cowards when facing artillery fire. Letters on file in the War. Department, written with the same object in view by the same stripe of individual (officer) while in France, and sent as "official reports," were the basis of the miserable attack. How Col Harvey, editor of the Weekly, came to permit such an absolutely unjustifiable and lying article to appear in his paper, and too in the shape of an editorial, is beyond us.
Cleveland, O., Nov. 17, 1919.
Col Harvey,
Editor, Harvey's Weekly.
Your recent editorial, relative to the Colored soldiers in France during the World War, especially those of the 92d Division, and its very harmful general impress, published two weeks ago, moves me to send you the enclosed and to ask for another editorial in your splendid weekly which will give the TRUTH. You were misled by reports (letters, etc.) sent to the War Department by the same kind of prejudiced officers (southern whites) as tried to discredit the Colored officers and men of the 368th Inf., A. E. F.
In common with nearly all of your many readers, I have thoroly enjoyed every editorial in your splendid weekly except the one referred to. It is so at variance with the facts, facts that are notorious, that I am sure that Secretary Baker's statement (enclosed herewith), relative to ALL Colored soldiers of the A. E. F., will be gladly received and prove all that is necessary for you to make the amende honorable in a characteristic editorial that will do full justice to the Afro-American soldier of the A. E. F.—among the bravest and best our great country sent into the World War.
Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894;
The General Code of Ohio:
The General Code of Ohio:
Sec. 12840. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 12941. Wheever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed.
This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts.
THE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND, OHIO, NOVEMBER 22, 1919
PREDICTS OCEAN AIR ROUTES.
Expert Believes Transatlantic Flight Will Soon Be Put On Paying Basis.
Mail To Go Out Daily By Plane-Post At A Rate Of $1.00 Per Ounce.
NEW YORK, N. Y.—Transatlantic airplane service that will pay its way was predicted as early possibility by Leon Cammen, Vice President of the Aeronautic Society of America and Associate Editor of The Journal of the American Society of Mechanical Engineers. Mr. Cammen was speaking at a meeting of the Aeronautic Society in the Engineering Society's Building here. Lieutenant Charles E. Sanford of the British Royal Air Force, confirm these predictions by citing the experience of the English, who now have a number of regular aerial lines between various points in the British Isles.
Mr. Cammen asserted that planes and dirigibles could cross the ocean regularly soon and that there could be found goods and passengers enough to pay the high rates which would be necessary. He said that for the present mail would predominate, on the presumption that a large volume of business correspondence cannot be sent by cable. This, he said, applies to banking documents which have to transmit identifying signatures, engineering correspondence containing drawings, and documents of a technical nature generally too long and sometimes confidential to be transmitted by cable, such as patent specifications and bids on contracts. Newspapers, he also predicted, would be sent because of the speed of air delivery.
The flights, he said, would probably be in relays with mother ocean vessels on the route.
"An investigation recently carried out," he said, "would point to the likelihood that many thousands of letters would go out daily by plane mail, if it were available and that a rate of $1 per ounce would be by no means excessive. Now, such a rate means roughly, $5 per pound of letters carried or arried for a plane capable of carrying 400,000 $18,000-per trip, a sum attractive enough to pay for the maintenance of a rather expensive equipment.
THE MEANING OF "BOLSHEVIK"
Historic Movement Said To Be The Product Of Aliens, Who Wrongly Labeled It As Russian.
LONDON.—A qualified critic of languages supplies the following interesting data concerning the etymology and meaning of the word Bolshevik.
The word Bolshevik is a formation from the word "bolshe," the comparative of "bolshoy," which means big. "Bolshe" signifies, or is equal to, "bigger." The suffix "vik" is used with substantiates to indicate the agent, e. g., paravok is a thing that works with par, which means steam; paravok literally signifies steamer, but in Russia usually means locomotive. Bolshevik, an impossible formation from an adjective, means simply "bigger-er." Originally contrasted with menshevik (signifying littler-er), it has come to have a specialized meaning of its own.
Long ago in the Socialist Democracy party were two sections, Bolsheviks and Mensheviks, the former waxed the Socialist millennium at once, and were prepared to use any and all mucus to get there; the latter sought the same ends step by step—they were the Fabians of the party.
But recently Bolshevik has gained a simple meaning. "I am bigger than you—hand over!" is now the full significance of the Bolshevik's political creed.
Bolshevism is, of course, a double formation—the Greek termination is tacked on the impossible bolshevik, and equivalent to the un-English word "bigger-er-ism."
The words Bolshev and Bolshevism alone, to a qualified critic of languages, afford sufficient proof that the movement so labeled are not Russian or growth.
They are alien to the products of the alien. Russian is a language as flexible as Greek and with a rather vocabulary. But Russians, of all the nationalities affected, have had least to do with the rise and growth of Bolshevism of our day on Russian territory.
FINGER-PRINT
EXPERTS FOILED
NEW YORK, N. Y.-Ley Johnson is a colored gentleman who recently was sentenced in the men's night court of New York to a three-month term in the workhouse.
As a precaution and guide in the event of further falls from grace, the magistrate ordered the prisoner finger-printered. Accordingly Louis Oothley one of the experts in the daetylographic science, took Johnson in charge.
"Hold out your hand," the expert commanded.
"Ain't got none, boss," was Mr. Johnson's rejoinder.
Examination showed that he spoke the truth.
Mr. Gottlieb was about to suggest taking the man's toe prints instead when he thought of looking downward first. It was then that he realized that he was up against a case where the finger-print system of identification was a failure, for only the stumps of two wooden legs showed beneath the ends of the prisoner's trousers.
FREAK EAR OF CORN
MACON, Ca.-S. L. Fleetwood, of South Macon, is exhibiting an ear of corn with grains in the shape of beans, butterbeans and okra. The corn was raised in a garden with such vegetables.
Bad, Very Bad "Negroes."
Flint, Mich. — Charles Hamady, (white), grocer, thirty-three years old, is dead and twenty-five Negroes from the South have been arrested as a result of an attempted robbery of Hamady's store here, Saturday. The grocer bombarded the would-be robber by grenaded goods after they had taken $300 from the register. The Negroes stabbed and killed him, and escaped.
THE 'GLITTERING CRAZE'
England's New Plutocrats Pay Enormous Prices For Paintings and Jewels.
Peace Has Brought An Orgy Of
Spending Which Nothing
Can Check
LONDON.—Thousands of persons who have accumulated millions during the war and since, are buying at any price furniture from some of the ancient houses of the country, jewels from some of the looted palaces of Russia, and other continental countries, and paintings from anywhere if they bear the mark of time.
There is no lack of jewels for those who have the price and are willing to pay. Many beautiful pieces of jewelry, the history of which is not given by the dealer, but which experts say could come only from the wealthiest families of Russia, are lending their way into the market.
Enormous prices are being asked. Flowers and food for elaborate entertainments which are beginning to mark the appearance of the newly rich, are commanding fancy prices such as $25 for an orchid and $1.50 for a peach.
Automobiles are scarce and expensive in Britain. Some of them command as much as $10,000 to $15,000, and they are models of three and four years ago, while new machines almost are unobtainable. The maker of the most famous English car turns out only about 800 each year, and it is said he already has booked his entire output for this year and next.
This extravagance is attracting wide attention from newspapers and public men. "Pease has brought an orgy of spending," says one writer, "which high prices do nothing to check. The higher the price the easier it is for those who have money to draw the big lines of remarkation between themselves and the crowd."
ELOPERS WED AT LAST
Edward Herbert and May Armour
Are Married In Maryland...
ELKTON, Md.-Dan Cupid beat the police of Atlantic City, Philadelphia, Wilmington and Elkton, when Edward Herbert, 35 years old, engaged in business in Philadelphia, eloped to Elkton and married Miss May Arbour, 30 years old, of Atlantic City.
The runaways' first sad experience on their way to the albar came, when they were detained in City Hall, Philadelphia, until the arrival of Miss Armour's mother. On her arrival, it is alleged, Mrs. Armour stated that Herbert would never marry her daughter, and that unpleasant things would happen to him if he ever came to Atlantic City again.
Not to be outwitted, Herbert went to the shore, and after dark had a friend get Miss Armour to meet him. Her parents, keeping close watch, had even locked up her clothes, but the girl managed to grab a coat and her best hat and started on the journey.
The couple landed in Philadelphia at 3 o'clock in the morning and lost no time in getting to Wilmington. Finding the strict law of Delaware, a barrier to quick marriages, they were advised to trot along to Elkton. They reached Elkton about 8 o'clock that evening, procured a license and were married. Herbert, who had been married twice before, stated before leaving town that the parents of his bride objected to him as a son-in-law, because he has a wife living. This he denied, saying both former wives are dead. In order to outwit the police, who were hunting for them, Herbert disgnised his bride by removing the flowers from her hat, and her glasses, by which the detectives recognized her on her former attempt at marriage.
BOOKIE HAD BRANCH AT
POLICE HEADQUART
POLICE HEADQUARTERS
An order prohibiting loitering in the corridors at New York police headquarters revealed the fact that this action was inspired to a great extent by the discovery that an enterter in the poolroom man was employing the headpooler bootbuck. Coney Spinia—also known as "Sixes," from the fact that he had six fingers on one hand—to act as his agent in taking bets from detectives, reporters, and other men frequenting the building.
For this offense the headquarters bootbucking privilege—estimated to be worth two hundred dollars a month—has been taken away from Spinia.
BAN ON SEPTMEBER MORN
ALTOONA, Pa.-No longer will numerous exhibitions of "September Morn" annoys passengers who travel via Pennsylvania Railroad through the western part of Pennsylvania. It had become the practice for young men and boys to bathe near railroad bridges without proper attire and the patrons had to complain. Railroad officers and State constabulary have been ordered to arrest those improperly dressed.
WHITE BIRTHS BELOW PAR
LOS ANGELES, Cal.-One-third of all the babies born in Los Angeles County, outside of incorporated cities, are Japanese according to a report filed by Dr. J. Pomeroy, county health officer. The birth rate in the rural sections was given as follows:
White, 48 per cent; Japanese, 33.4 per cent; Mexican, 18.2 per cent; Chinese, 1 per cent; negro, 3 per cent.
BEST MAN AT WEDDING 92
SACO, M.aine—When William Lorenzo M. Davis, eighty-one, took as his bride Mrs. Dora Augusta Weymouth Davis, aged fifty-seven, the "best man" was Alan Davis, ninety-two years old.
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"MOLLY MAGUIRES" TERRORS.
The Exploits of a Secret Organization and Its Final Destruction.
Terrorized Coal Regions.
Detective, Who Ran Down The Organization's Criminal Leaders, Died Recently.
PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—Forty years ago a secret organization terrorized the coal regions of Pennsylvania, Superintendents and unpopular gang bosses of the mines were killed with impunity, sometimes even being clubbed to death in broad daylight in the presence of their families. The society, though widespread, was closely knit together, and its members were intensely loyal to one another. Several held town or State offices, and were able for a long time to prevent the authorities from apprehending the guilty.
This organization was known as the Molly Magniques. It had a delegate in each county of the State, and as assistants to him several "body masters," who were responsible for smaller districts. The body master was usually chosen to notify nine superintendents which men they should employ, et cetera. If the superintendent failed to carry out orders promptly he was sent a final warning:
"Notice you have carried this as far as you can by cheating the men you be careful of the above if dont you will be shot from a stranger who nowes you."
The message was emphasized by drawings about it of a coffin and pistols.
Finally, in 1873, a well-known detective agency was employed to run down the outlaw organization. One of the company's operatives, James McParland, who died recently, was sent to discover the leaders and get evidence against them. So one day the detective quietly dropped into the saloon of Pat Dormer, in Pottsville, Pennsylvania, and began his task of ferreting out the gangsters by fighting and beating a man there whom he discovered cheating at cards.
This exploit gained McParland immediate popularity, which soon grew to such an extent that he was taken into the confidence of Pat Dormer, the saloon keeper, and through him was admitted to membership in the Molly Magniques. He was made secretary of the local branch of the organization in Shenandoah, and became intimate with several of its prominent officers, including Jack Kehoe and "Yellow Jack" Donahue, who were afterwards hung on McParland's testimony.
The leaders of the gang after a time became suspicious of McParland, who always failed to kill the victims assigned to him. Several attempts were made to murder him, but he was so popular with the rank and title of the Molly Maguires that he was always warned in time to prevent the successful carrying out of the plot.
In 1876 McParland had a complete case against the ringleaders and advised his chief to act. Wholesale arrests followed. Twelve of the Molly Maguires were found guilty of murder in the first degree, sixteen of conspiracy to murder, and several others of less serious crimes. The organization was completely broken up and the reign of terror ended.
UNEXPECTED RESULTS
Automobile Thieves' Guilty Conscience Brought Surprise To A Policeman.
NEW YORK—The other day, a handsome automobile approached a corner at which a traffic policeman was stationed. There was no immediately evident reason why the car should be stopped. It was being driven at leisurely pace, and its occupants were two well-dressed young men orderly and seemingly law-abiding citizens.
Nevertheless the officer stood in the path of the oncoming machine and signaled to halt.
Then the surprise came. Not only did the car come to a stop, but the two men in it jumped out and took to their heels, quickly losing themselves in the crowd that thronged the sidewalk.
Investigation of the number of the car showed that it had been reported stolen. The thieves alarmed at being held up by the policeman, had decided to desert their booty and seek their own safety.
The really funny thing about the episode was that the officer had no idea of arresting them. He did not even regard them as suspicious characters, then in order to ask them to display vertising the Salvation Army drive on the windshield of the car. It was purely unconscious detective work.
LEFT $500,000 TO COLLEGES
NORTHAMPTON, Mass.-The will of Charles N. Clark, former treasurer and trustee of Smith College, gives practically the entire estate, estimated at $000,000, to Smith and Mount Holyoke colleges.
Mrs. Clark said in the will that he made the gift to the colleges because "it would be the wish of my lates sister Mary, (Mary Fowler Clark, a graduate of Mount Holyoke), if she were here to speak for herself."
PATRONIZE OHIO'S FINEST
EQUAL RIGHTS BARBER SHOP
3708 Central Ave.
FIVE CHAIRS AND A MANICURIST
In Attendance
THE COMPLETE BARBER SHOP
Agency for the leading race papers
E. R. BROWN, Proprietor
MATTIE HUNTER
4217 Cedar Ave.
HAIR CULTURIST
Kashmir and Walker Systems Hair and Skin Treatment
APPOINTMENTS PREFERRED
Rogedale 5217-J
One of the Best in the city. Everybody Welcome!
G. J. TATE, Proprietor.
GENTS' FURNISHINGS, NECKWEAR.
Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow Collars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, etc
2922 CENTRAL AVE.
Cuyahoga, Central 2017 K Edward Doctor's Dining Room
3033 Central Avenue CAFE and POOL ROOM—CABARET FRANK DOCTOR, Proprietor James Mabel, Chef
Rosedale 1800 Quality Service Central 7235 R
SLAUGHTER BROS.
Funeral Directors and
Embalmers
Office and Funeral Parlors
3923 CENTRAL AVE.
Autos for All Occasions. Calls Answered Day and Night
Y.M.C.U.
First-Class Restaurant, Reading Room, Bath and Other Conveniences. Hall for lodge and other meetings. Gymnasium, &c. to be installed soon.
LADIES' AUXILIARY MEETS EVERY TUESDAY EVENING.
MEN'S LYCEUM FROM 4 to 6 P. M. EVERY SUNDAY.
ALL WELCOME.
NOAH ESCUE, Pres. C. MORGAN DABNEY, Fin. Sec.
LEWIS PRESTON, Treas. B. A. FOSTER, Mgr.
H. M. LOWRY, Soliciting Secretary.
HENRY L. THOMAS
Attorney and Counselor at Law
512 Superior Building Cleveland, O
Central 2251-R
ROBERT FISHER
Attorney and Counselor at Law
819 American Trust Building
Cleveland, Ohio
el. Central 1400-W
Office, Rose, 1412. Res., Gar. 6557
Princeton 171
Office Hours--4:30 to 7:30 P. M.
Dr. O. A. Taylor
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
2288 E. 49th St., Cleveland, O.
PATRONIZE CENTRAL
EQUAL RIGHTS
3708 CENT
FIVE CHAIRS AND
In Attic
THE COMPLETE
Agency for the B
E. R. BROWN
MATTIE CENTRAL
4217 CENT
HAIR CENTRAL
Kashmir and Walker Systems
APPOINTMENT
Rosedale
PATRONIZE JOE HEDGES'
AND BAR
3038 CENT
One of the Best in the
COIN
CENTRAL SCHOOL
A RACE CENTRAL
G. J. TATE,
GENTS' FURNISHINGS,
Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow CENTRAL
2922 CENTRAL
Phone Prospect 441-J.
Cuyahoga, CENTRAL
Edward Doctor's
3033 Central
CAFE and POOL B
FRANK DOCTOR
James Ma
Rosedale 1800 Quality
SLAUGHTER
Funeral Director
Embassy
Office and Funeral
3922 CENTRAL
Autos for All Occasions.
Try Our Box Back Tailor- Made Suits
Men's Suits pressed, 50c.
Cleaned, $1.25. We do all
kinds of alterations.
Cox Dry Cleaning &
Tailoring Co.
Tailors and Dry Cleaners.
2738 Central Ave.
'Phone. Central 4069L.
Y.M. LODGING
CATARRH
of the
BLADDER
revolved in
24 HOURS
Each Capsule hears the
name 6.7
Beech of Coniferous
J. E. WALDEN
PHENOMENAL, BANJOIST
Teacher of Mandolin, Banjo
and Guitar
LESSONS:
75c each Two a week, $1.40
Concert work solicited
J. E. WALDEN
Room 9
Y. M. C. U. BLDG.
2364-66 E. 55th St.
Cleveland, Ohio.
SHIO'S FINEST
BARBER SHOP
Central Ave.
AND A MANICURIST
Endance
BARBER SHOP
leading race papers
Proprietor
HUNTER
Dar Ave.
CULTURIST
Hair and Skin Treatment
IS PREFERRED
Phone 5217-J
ONIZE
POOL ROOM
BAR SHOP
Central Ave.
City. Everybody Welcome!
SHIRT SHOP
ENTERPRISE
Proprietor.
NECKWEAR.
Dollars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, etc
Central Ave.
Central 2017 K
's Dining Room
Avenue
BOOM—CABARET
DR, Proprietor
Label, Chef
City Service Central 7235 R
ER BROS.
Directors and
Minders
General Parlors
Central Ave.
Is Answered Day and Night
A. E.
C.U. FOR MEN, Room, Bath and Other Conveni-
Just the Place for You to Feel at Home.
Away from the Noise of the City
Idlewild Hotel
BEAUREGARD F. MOSELEY
Manager
33rd Street and Wabash Avenue
Chicago, Ill.
South Side Elevated, Indiana Avenue
or State Street Cars Take You
Within a Block of the Hotel.
Twenty Minutes to Principle Theatres
All rooms have hot and cold
running water, telephone, electric lights, steam heat and elevator service day and night.
All Rooms With Outside Exposure
Rates per day.....$1.00 to $ 3.00
Rates per week.....3.50 to 12.00
Twenty Rooms With Private Baths
Douglas 4676 and 4677 Auto. 74-302
Office Phones:
Main 2912; Central 1424-R
Residence, 614 E. 107th St.
Phone, Eddy 2318-J
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Building
1426 West 3rd Street
Notary Public
Polish Interpreter Cleveland O
Dr. N. K. Christopher
Office Hours:
10 a. m. to 1 p. m.
3 p. m. to 8 p. m.
Sundays by Appointment
2284 E. 55th St. Cleveland, O.
'Phone, Rosedale 6165
Bell 'Phone Rosedale 5598
Residence, Garfield 2630
Hours:
9-11 A. M.—1-3 P. M.—6-8 P. M.
Sunday's 3-5 P. M.
E. J. GREGG, M. D.
Physician and Surgeon
Special Service
Diseases of Women and Children
Office:
2322 E. 55th St., Temple Theater Bldg.
Rooms 2-3. Cleveland, O.
The MECCA
For the PUREST AND BEST MEDICINES, SODAS, CIGARS, ETC., and for Prescriptions filled by a Registered Pharmacist is L. A. Lesser's DRUG STORE 2202 Scoville Ave.
The Pride of Carolina
The State Agricultural and Mechanical College of South Carolina
Oregonburg, S.C.
No Tuition, no Room Rent,
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Board $12.00 per Month in Advance.
Books, Laundry and
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Every Modern Facility.
Standard Equipment. Military
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Officers and Instructors.
For Information and Catalogue, Write.
R. S. WILKINSON, Pres.
Orangeburg, S. C.
BELVIN TAILORING
and
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4611 Central Ave.
DYEING, REPAIRING, CLEANING,
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Beat the high cost of living by letting us make your old clothes new
A Good Meal
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THE ARGONNE
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SODA GRILL
3341 Central Ave. 3341
Popular Prices
Jesse B. Green, Prop.
BOTH PHONES
The best prescription ever written can be spoiled by cheap drugs and carelessness in filling. The Brown Drug Co., corner of E. 28th St. and Central Ave., have filled over 100,000 prescriptions correctly. There is a reason.—Adv.
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FOR RENT.-To a neat couple, two unfurnished rooms, or will furnish same. Call after 6:30 P. M. 2206 E. 80th St.
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CLEVELAND Social and Personal
Syd. Thompson's alleged candidacy for the Legislature has been the joke of the past two weeks.
Wm. Rosier Jackson and Mrs. M. Henderson of Philadelphia were quietly married there recently.
The Caterers' Association annual reception for ladies, the 13th., was the usual enjoyable social function.
Major and Mrs. W. T. Anderson who visited Washington and Philadelphia recently, may locate in the latter city.
There were nearly twenty Afro-American delegates at the recent national meet of the American Legion at Minneapolis, Minn.
You get exactly what your doctor orders when the Brown Drug Co., corner E. 28th St. and Central Ave., fills your prescription—Adv.
The Original Canadian leading tenor or soloist has resumed work with the Imperial Jubilee Four & Co. They are en route to N. Y. and Boston.
Harry J. Walker, an Ohio delegate, returned from the national conference of the American Legion at Minneapolis, last Saturday. He reports a fine meeting.
Donot wait for the collector to call on you, but do as many have done the past week—either call, send or mail your overdue subscription money. It is so much pleasanter.
L. R. Carey gave a luncheon, Saturday evening, in honor of Mrs. Mary Christy Ellis of Cincinnati who is visiting here niece, Mrs. Wm. H. Butler of Boeville Ave.
The Helping Hand society is still working to help those who are in need and suffering. It is trying to raise $500 for the work. Mrs. Geo. Randolph, pres, and Mrs. M. Alexander, see.
Mrs. Louia Jones, E. 101st St., was the recipient of a pretty little surprise, recently, in honor of her birthday. Mr. Jones' gifts to his wife were beautiful. The guests were served a lunch and presented favors. Mrs. Marie Perkins, see., wishes The Gazette to notify the Lady Board of Mangers of the Old Folk's home that a meeting will be held there, Monday at 2:30 p. m. Mrs. B. 'Douglass, chairman. All should attend. Mr. and Mrs. Charles Alfred Fox (and baby) who returned to the city recently from Montclair, N. J., Mrs. Fox's native home, where they spent a year, are again occupying their home in E. 103d St. At the recent election, Miss Margaret L. Smith and John C. Hawkins, of N. Y. City, were elected members of that state's Legislature. Geo. W. Harris and Dr. Charles H. Roberts were elected N. Y. City aldermen.
Mose Dixon, 2050 E. 88th St., Saturday, asked police to find the porter of his barber-shop. He said he sent him to the bank with $15, late Friday, but he failed to return, and bank officials said he did not arrive at the bank.
The widow of T. W. H. St. John, (deceased), buried from St. Andrews' E. church, last week Friday, was attacked with acute indigestion while ill with pneumonia. She was an active church worker and will be missed by many friends.
Writing from Baltimore, Md., under date, Nov. 12, '19, Floyd J. Williams said: "Arrived here on Saturdays in safety. Found the weather fine. Do not fail to send me my Gazette here. Simply cannot do without 'The Old Reliable'; must have it wherever I am. Best wishes always."
Colonel Charles Young will speak for the local branch, N.A.A.C.P., Sunday, Nov 23, '19, 3 p. m. at Cory M. e. church, cor. Scovill Ave, and E. 35th St. All members and friends are invited. All Civil War veterans, Spanish-American war veterans and members of the American Legion are cordially invited—Adv. The following are the newly elected officers of our "Old Folks" Home": Mrs. Allie M. Jones, pres.; Mrs. Minerva Taylor, first vice; Miss Emma T. Williams, second vice; Mrs. Marie T. Perkins, cor. sec.; Mrs. Viola Burbridge, rec. sec.; Mrs. Mary Slaughter, assist.; Mrs. Cornelia Nickens, fin. sec.; Mrs. Ida Cash, treas.; Mrs. Benella Douglass, chairman of board of lady managers.
The following are the recent graduates of the Imperial Hair School, Mme. Kibby-McLeod, manager, the exercises held at St. John's A. M. E. church: Lillian E. Scott, Florence Lockhart, Willa Mae Robinson, Alice Kincaid; Mesdames Clara Shells, Anna L. Carroll, Madge Nelson, Mary V. Smith, Clara Carroll, Anna Thomas,
J. S. HALL'S
3121 Central Ave.
J. E. BRANHAM'S
4219 Central Ave.
JACKSON'S.
4401 Central Ave.
*PHILLIP LURIE,
3051 Central Ave.
Lucy C. Spaulding, Leona F. Perkins, Maude E. Brown, J. Camille Ross and Stella Gillard.
In St. Marks' Presbyterian church the services were well attended all day Sunday, and the pastor, Dr. C. L. Jefferson, gave a splendid sermon on the theme, "God's last word to his erring children is a word of Hope." The committee on the recent rally reported 8800 toward the new church fund. In appreciation of the splendid effort, the trustee board will entertain the congregation at a free collation on Dec. 3.
Republican "landslides," two years go and last week, were what re-elected Mayer Harry L. Davis of this city. The people of this community are certainly entitled to the sympathy of all. Two years more of the Masche-Davis administration—the mere thought of it—is quite sufficient for many who know the miserable conditions, moral and financial, existing here.
The police pension fund was enriched by $70.10, Monday, as a result of action taken by Police Judge Sawicki, in the trial of nine "Negroes" on gambling charges. The men were arrested in a raid on a house, Saturday night, and the money was scooped up from a card table by the raiders. In court Sawicki gave each of the card players a suspended fine of $10 and costs and ordered the confiscated money turned over to the pension fund. The "boys" say there were over $80 in that pile and a couple of hundred more on the table in plain sight of the price. How about it?
The Fisk Jubilee Singers made a decided hit during their recent visit in the city. They sang for the following white churches and clubs and high schools during their two weeks' stay: Euclid Ave., Western Reserve, Archwood, Pilgrim and Park Cong; churches; the Advertisers, Rotary and City clubs; Fairmount Junior and Glenclehong schools and in Oberlin. They are enroute east. The personnel of the Singers: Mrs. J. A. Meyers, accompanist and business manager; J. A. Meyers, tenor, reader and manager; Ross Huston, second tenor; J. A. Clark, baritone; T. M. Moore, basso.
The Union Choral Society of Shiloh Baptist church, Mrs. Grace Thompson, directress, gave its first musical, recently, to a crowded and appreciative house. The numbers were: "Song of Vikings," "Italia" and "Radiant Man." The folk-songs were: "Crying, O Lord," "Could Hear Nobody Pray" and "Listen to the Lambs," with Mrs. Branch, Mrs. Wright and Mrs. Mabel Scott, respectively, as leaders, Harry E. Thompson, baritone soloist, was splendidly received, especially in "Two Grenadiers." Mrs. Wade, reader, delighted the audience and responded to several encores.
A record crowd saw the Oberlin-Case football game, last Saturday afternoon, at Van Horn field, this city. It could more correctly be called the Taylor-Case game, for the Oberlin Afro-American player was almost a "team" in himself. His most brilliant of a number of "stunts" was his fake punt kick followed by his circle of Case's left end for a brilliant 65-yard run to a touch-down. This was in the first quarter. His high dive over Case's line in the second quarter, his 25-yard run around Case's right end on a fake punt, reaching midfield, and his run thru a hole off Case's right end with a set of arrows to the second Oberlin touchdown in the third quarter were but climaxes of the wonderful work he did. Several of his many local admirers dined him. Saturday evening, at the Royal Inn where the editor of The Gazette had the pleasure of meeting the modest, unassuming young athlete.
Cleveland has sixty-eight Colored women as teachers in its mixed public schools and at least eight or ten are on the substitute list awaiting openings for appointments as regular teachers. Many of our teachers haven't a colored pupil. The following are regularly appointed teachers: Mary Trappe, Lena Bernard, Helen Banks, Cora Bean, Bertha Blue, Marion Brooks, Louise Camiville, Helen Chelens, Patsy Cowan, I. Coleman, Ida Cheeks, Dorothy Cowdry, Genevieve Davis, Marguerite Dean, Carrie Derritt, Mabel Early, Loretta Fortson, Lenora Ford, Georgia, Cora and Emma Fields, Lucretia, Susie and Clara Grant, Edna Green, Olive Hale, Malzurine Hamlett, Mabel Harris, Willibrutta Hansbary, Hazelickman, Roberta James, Blanch Johnson, Myrtle Johnson, Emma Johnson, Carrie Pieckle, E. Mottley, Hazel Mountain, Juanita Quinn, Bertha Sutton, Kate Smith, Willa Shook, Dorothy Thomas, Emma Talm, Helen Wright, Josephine Wooten; Mesdames Harriet Price, Fannie Suggs, Florence Smith, Mamie Whitehead, Madeline F. Lighton, c. Berger, Nina Chaffin Bell, Estelle Ballard, Sarah Bailey, Amy Blue, Ida Cash, Miranda Cheeks, Anna Ellis, Madeline W. Grooms, I. Gibson, Cornelia Highgate, Mania Smith, Dorothy Chessmatt, Eleanor Alexander and Mrs. Flora Douglass.
The local republican organization, after promising to do so, again failed to support Attorney Alexander H. Martin in some of the south, west and cast-end wards. That is the principal reason why he was not elected a municipal judge last week Tuesday. He was two years more noticeable, it is true, than that of last week, but the effect was the same in each instance. Maurice
THE GAZETTE, CLEYELAND, OHIO, NOVEMBER 22, 1919.
Maschke, the local Republican boss, in conversation with the editor of The Gazette, several years ago, intimated that there was too much prejudice to appoint an Afro-American to a clerkship in the City Hall. Possibly, that explains the Maschke-Davis organization's failure to properly support Alexander H. Martin and elect him a judge of the municipal court, which is located in the City Hall, instead of Judge McMahon, two years ago, and Judge-elect Stevens, last week Tuesday. If our voters of this community were a little different from those elsewhere in this country they would not be expected to such political mistreatment. But a people who will not resent the mayor's insulting mistreatment (broken engagements, etc.) can hardly be expected to perform such a duty to themselves and their race now. Prejudice does not estop the Maschke-Davis "outfit" from appointing and electing Jewish representatives to offices of all kinds, even "cabinet" positions, and should not. "Boss" Maschke, a Jew, very properly sees to this and should do the same in our case. The fact that he will not, makes it all the more necessary that our voters rise to the occasion" and not such a duty as the Mayor Davis have repeatedly visited upon the Afro-Americans of this city during the past four years. The Martin case is only the latest; that is all
Card of Thanks.
We wish to heartily thank our friends for their consoling words, and floral pieces; Rev. J. S. Jackson, Rev. I. K. Merchant, Mt. Zion Cong'l, choir, Mrs. Kathryn Mitchell for the sympathy they expressed, during the recent bereavement, in the loss of our devoted mother, Mrs. Jane Curtis Brown, widow of the late W. Scott Brown, Sr.
Dr. S. H. Brown
Dr. A. M. Brown
Atty E. A. Brown
Dr. B. Brown
Dr. W. R. Brown
Mrs. Alex H. Martin.
Acts To Save Innocent Men.
New York City — A stay of execution in the cases of the eleven Afro-Americans condemned to die for alleged participation in the Elaine (Ark.) race riots was asked, last week, in a telegram sent Gov. Brough of that state by the National Equal Rights League. He was asked to direct an "impartial" investigation and also to bring about the apprehension of the "white murderers who burned alive Jordon Jamison, a member of the race, in a public square."
Not Werth Keeping on the Hook.
Elieh — "How many times do you make a young man propose before you say yes?" Martiel — If you have to make him propose you'd better say it the first time." — Pack.
OUR LESSON
We must learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not our.—George W. Blount.
FACTS
People who Advertise
Can sell Goods.
People who sell Goods
Can make Money.
People who make Money
can advertise goods.
The Best Advertising
Medium is "The Old
Reliable" GAZETTE.
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PROTEST AGAINST WRONG.
To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on Protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox.
Workin
Full
Time
ALL
THE
TIME
THE CLEVELAND
HARDWARE CO.
The Temple Theatre
E. 55th St. and Central Ave.
Friday, Nov. 21. Ethel Clayton in "Maggie Peppers." "Carter Case," No. 6.
Saturday, Nov. 22. Fred Stone in "Johnny, Get Your Gun." "Smashing Barriers," No. 4.
Sunday, Nov. 23. Chas, Ray in "The Sheriff's Son." "Elmo, the Mighty," No. 12.
Monday, Nov. 24. Special Feature, William Russell in "Sacred Silence."
Tuesday, Nov. 25. Tom Mix in "Rough Riding Romance." "Bound and Gagged," No. 3.
Wednesday, Nov. 20. Special—"Sahara." Good Comedy and Weekly.
Thursday, Nov. 27. Shirley Mason in "The Winning Girl." "Great Gamble," No. 13.
MAIN THEATRE
Scovill Ave. and E. 25th St.
Friday, Nov. 21, 2019 STEWART in "The Westerners."
Also a Larry Johnson comedy,
"Between the Acts." Admission,
Children 6 and 11c; Adults 17c
Saturday, Nov. 22. MARY
PICKFORD in "The Hoodlum."
a beautiful 6 reel photoplay,
Don't miss it. Also a Paramount comedy, "Beware of Boarders." Admission, Children 6 and 11c; Adults 17c
Nov. 23. GEO.
WALH in "The Winning Stroke." Also CLEO MADISON in "The Great Radium Mystery." No. 4.
Monday, Nov. 24. HERBERT RAWLINSON in "The House Divided." Also GEO. SIETZ in "Bound and Gagged." No. 5.
Admission, Children 6 and 11c;
Adults 17c.
Tuesday, Nov. 25. NORMAL
TALMADGE in "Her Only
Way." Also PEARL WHITE
in "The Black Secret," No. 2.
Admission. Children 6 and 11c;
Adults 17c.
Wednesday, Nov. 26. DOR-
OTHY GISH in "The Hope
Chest." Also JAMES J. COR-
BETT in "The Midnight Man."
Thursday, Nov. 27. EARLE
WILLIAMS in "The Black
Gate." Also WM. DUNCAN in
"Smashing Barriers." No. 9.
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Don’t Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it,
It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe after Reading a C
Arkansas Trying to Beat Georgia’s
Vile Record.
The Truth of the Elaine Riots—Arkansas
Worse Than Turkey Was—Prompt
Action Necessary
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"THE RIGINALL LALORATORY, 161 Beil Sc, AUanes, Gu.
“ More than cleven colored men have
been es to die because of
the riot at Elaine, Ark. In addition to
this about forty others have been sen-
tenced to serve long terms in the pen-
itentiary. This nation should demand
‘4 stay of sentence in all of these “con-
vietions” until an impartial and just
tribunal passes upon the gvhole mat-
ter from beginning to ti "i. The
court that sertenced “Mee colored
men was composed of \ murderers
that began the riot. F om informa
tion of a reliable character it has been
established that the Flaine riot grew
out of an attempt of southern white
planters to take the farm products of
Colored men and sell them at the
highest market prices—the white men
to give the colored men whatever they
chose. Colored men banded together
to protect themselves. But this or-
ganizing was made a pretext by
white assassins to form a mob and
butcher them! When the blacks held
their own, U. S. soldiers were pressed
into service to cow and disarm them
while white villians went armed and
‘Killed them as fast as they were dis-
armed. Now this Arkansas court,
Sepa of the bloodiest assassins
of the world, finished the work left
undone by the mob. Not a white
brute has been tried, nor has there
been a warrant sworn out for the mob
that is known to all. Arkansas is
worse than Turkey of past years! If
this bloody carnage of muman beings
is allowed to go through, it means
Negroes in Arkansas are doomed to
ed death, peonage and pogroms
that the world will shudder at. Civy-
flized America should protest! There
must be some way to save our courts
from the infamy of southern outlaws.
Every judge and court officer connee-
ted with that Elaine travesty, should
imprisoned and their infamous de-
ree set aside.
Let black men everywhere raise
money and send petitions to Congress,
calling upon it to act at once by for-
CIVIL SERVICE JOBS GALORE
Columtms, 0.—Thirty examinations
will be held by The State Civil Ser-
vice Commission, from Dec. 12 to 19
inclusive, for director of laboratories,
$3000; assistant sanitary engineer,
$1440; laboratory assistants, $1200;
nurses, $1500. All these positions are
jn the state department of health. In
the board of administration these va-
eancies exist: plumbers, guards for
penal institutions, cottages and penal
matrons, institutional clerks, grade
amd domestic science teachers. The
department of agriculture needs an
assistant superintendent of fish hatch-
eries; the Ohio State University, a
Tinotype operator; the Industrial Com-
mission, an assistant statistician, su-
perintendents for state labor bureau,
director of women's work, placement
clerks, employment office ‘clerks, jun-
Jor ‘comptometer operators, junior
mi rs, clerks and stenographers,
grade Ill. ‘Bindery workers are need:
ed by the departnient of public print-
ing, an architect for the adjutant gen-
eral’s office; the securities denart-
ment, an examiner; the tard of
state’ charities, an assistant supervis-
or of boarding houses and a govern-
ae, ihe special bulletin, containing
complete information regarding all
these examinations, together with the
place and date, will be sent free of
charge to all who apply for the same.
Write The State Civil Service Com-
mission, Columbus, 0. *
“HUMAN NATURE'S
FOULEST BLOT.”
My car is pained
My soul is sick with every day's
report
Of wrong and outrage, with
which the earth is filled.
There is no flesh in man’s ob-
‘durate heart.
It does, not feel’ for man: the
natirral bond
Of brotherhood is severed as
the flax
That falls asunder at the touch
of fire.
He finds his fellow guilty of a
skin
Not colored like his own: and
having power
To enforce the wrong, for such
‘a worthy cause
Dooms and devotes him as his
TPO ET. ee
‘Thus man devotes his brother,
‘and destroys:
"Tis human nature's broadest
foulest blot.
—Cowper.
We
pee <3 :
ie
os,
eg
Eee
bidding the execution of those con-
demned men until an investigation is
made and the truth is given to the
world. America, take notice, you
must cithér establish law in the South
—in Arkansas, or there will be blood-
shed such as the Civil War will not ap-
proach. ‘The day that white villians
in southern skins ean kill and brutal-
ize colored people without giving ac-
count for it has passed. Germany and
the Germans are and were gentiemen
of the finest type compared with the
Vicious villians of Elaine, Arkansas,
Colored people let us stand as never
before for our life and liberties.
(Rev.) Wm. A, Byrd,
CHESS CHAMPION 1S COMING
Akiba Rubinstein, Russian Chess
Wizard, Hopes to Meet American
Players This Winter,
According to a recent letter re
celved from Warsaw, Akiba Rubio-
stein, chess champion of Russia, de-
sires to visit America and will come
over If the clubs of this country ex-
press thelr readiness to put suflictent
engagements his way to make it pos-
sible for him to arrange an extended
American tour. He is also prepared
to take part in any international
tournaments that may be arranged on
the lines of the one conducted by the
Manhattan Chess club last October
and November.
‘The Russian champtsn, who is one
of the few greatest players In the
world who has never been in this
country, fs ranked by many in the
same class sith Doctor Lasker, Capa:
bionea, and the late Carl Schlechter.
THE FREEDOM OF THE city
LONDON, England.—The freedom
of the City of London, with which
the Prince of Wales was presented
Tecentls, is one ot the most cher-
ished and ancient of civic privileges.
The actual document, given to his
royal highness is a piece of parch.
ment incribed with his names and
titles and guarantecing to him and
his descendants many privileges to
which he would noi otherwise be en-
titled. Thus he will not have to pay
a tax on any goods brought within
the city gates, nor will he have to
render naval’ or military serviee.
Showld he fall on evil times the
Prince of Wales would be entitled
to pecuniary aid.
CORRESPONDENTS WANTED
The old reliable Gazette desires an
active agent and correspondent in
every city and town in Ohiv and
neighboring states having @ number
of Afro-American residents. Only a
little time on Fridays or Saturdays
is required.
We are especially destrous of hear-
ing from persons in the following
named cities: Springfeld. Dayton,
Piqua, Lima, ©., and other places,
particularly in Ohio, where we have
none.
Write to the editor of The Gazette,
Blackstone building, Cleveland, .,
and terms will be sent promptly. Qar
readers will oblige us greatly by
sending at once the addresses of per-
sons 1 the cities named and others
in the state, to whom we can write
relative to the matter.
"7 _THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, NOVEMBER 22, 1919.
ery en Senne eae eee OED TD ER TESS SEER
UNIVERSITY FOR 3
DETECTIVES ¢
—- :
The Italian Government Undertakes | $ SM ey ery
The Trainin; Mf Men For : ‘
poate 108 te sl Sf! ‘(a
ROME, Italy.—Scuola Di Polizia
Scientifica, or Scientific Police School,
is the name given to the establish-
ment in Rome where men are trained
in modern detective methods, Italy's
police system is a national consta-
bulary conducted on military lines,
but directed by civilians—the mem:
bers of the Division of Pubhe
Security.
In order to enter the Scientific
Police School a man must have stud-
ied law for at least two years. Many
of the candidates are graduates of
universities who have specialized in
sociology, criminal law, and kindred
subjects. The detective course com-
prises four month's instruction an
daetyloscopy, or fnger-print reading,
record keening, penal lan, the pay:
chology of criminals, thelr motives
and methods, and cross-examination.
| In the school building are located
the criminal sles for the entire coun
try, $9 that the studen:s have ample
material on which to work in pursue
ing their course. This makes the
work of the school extremely parce
tical. “Phe Snger-print. bilteay was
‘organized on its present basis in
1908, and, under normal conditions,
has’ additions of fifteen hundred
monthly, A feature of the Italian
finger-print records 4s the inclusion,
whenever possible, of the impressions
‘of Italian subjects arrested for eritnes
in foreign lands,
‘TRAPPED BY HIS
; TYPEWRITING
Soe eee ae
CHICAGO, Til—Two Chicago de-
tectives had theit suspicions aroused
when they saw a man entering «
resort on State Street, carrying a
typewriter under his arm. These sus:
Dicions were rendered more acnie
When the man attempted to sell the
machine
They therefore placed him under
arrest, and questioned him as te
where he had obtained the typewriter.
He claimed to have brought it with
him from Pittsburg. In order to test
his ability to operate the mache
one of the detectives asked him to
write the well-known practice sen-
tence which most students of the
typewriter use when learning:
“Now 1s the time for all good men
to come to the aid of their party.”
After several minutes of painstak-
ing efor the man with the type-
writer made such a sorry botch of
the sentence that his unfamiliarity
with the art of typing was demon-
strated to the lieutenant’s entire satis-
faction and he was locked up.
ROUMANIENS CHANGE
COSTUMES
BUCHAREST.—For the first time
since Roumania, as the ancient
provinee of Dacia, adopted the short
white skirt of the Roman legionaries
as her especial costume, the men of
Roumania have changed their style
of weuring apparel
‘The encient costume since the time
of the Romans has been a short
white utnic, suppleniented with tick
white wool “bog trousers" and. 4
heavy padded coat whose tines of
fich embroidery exactly follow the
lines of the old Roman body armor
Hospital garments of all kinds,
bath-robes, pajatias, hospital jackets,
fe being worn by’ the men inthe
villages in place of their historic
national costume. A gray woolen
hospital bath-robe may not be as
picttiresque as an embroidered tunic,
but, judging by the pleased look on
the face of the peasants, as they leave
the American Red Cross distributing
station, the sthstitute garment is giv.
ing perfect satisfaction.
REPUBLIC OF FRANCE
PARIS, France—The French were
not able to permanently establish a
fepublic until they had tried three
times to do so. ‘The anarchy of the
French revolution produced Napoteon
Bonaparte, as first consul, and then
a3 emperor. The revolution of 1848
resulted in Napoleon {11 as. hered-
itary emperor of the French by an
almost unanimous vote in November,
152. The third republic was a result
of the Franco-Prussian wat and the
king of Prussia was proclaimed em-
peror of the Germans, September 4
1870, and his coronation took place
at Versailles January 18, 1871. The
third French republie was saved from
destruction by the ability and activity
of Louis Adolphe Thiers. Like
Cavour he carried his country. sufely
Uirough a great crisis.
WEDDING TIES IN DOUBT
CHARLESTON, W. Va.—Several
hundred couples who were married
by H. J. Hill, the “marrying parson,"
are wondering just what their status
is, for it is charged that Hill hus
been performing ceremonies withow
a legal right. Hill has carried on his
trade for years and his personal
solicitations finally made him ob-
noxious. An injunction was secured
several months ago to break up his
practice. Despite the injunction he
continued the marriage business, 1?
is now said that couples joined by
him during the period of the in-
junction were not legally wed.
ADOPTS A “BOY” AT 41
NEW YORK.—Surrogute Slater is-
sued an order, coniirming the adop-
tion of Max Wardell, forty-one years
old, by his foster mother, Mrs. Gruce
A. Duff of New Rochelle,
Wardell has neither father nor
mother living. He divorced his wife in
the State of Washington. He his a
daughter twelve years old. At present
Wardell is a captain in the army.
He has lived with his foster
mother for ten years
LETTER RETURNS
AFTER THREE YEARS
CLEVELAND, ©.—Reruen in Five
Days” means nothing in the life of
some people.
I took 8 day's for one letter te
make 4 trip of ine city blocks, aul
S65 days for anither in Cleveland,
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REMARKS ABOUT ADVERTISING
While it is true that occasional ad-
vertising will bring extra business, it
is equally true that constant, persist-
ent advertising will keep business
growing during “dull days.”
‘The merchant who considers riches
a burden should never advertise. His
store may be like a summer resort in
January. Do YOU advertise?
‘The merchant who never advertises
under any citcumstance or condition
may imagine he is wise, but his com-
petitors have no desire to disturb his
imagination. It’s a good time to “get
prttessessseseeesceesenees
t PREJUDICE 3
2. “Any prejudice whatever will 3
}) be insurmountable if those who $
$ do not share in it themselves 3
¢ truckle to it and flatter it and +
2) accept it is a law of nature.”— }
3 John Stuart Mill, :
Sesscrscsscccerscssecesees
See ees esses es
* THE MAN WHO DARES. ¢
| *E honer the man who In
the consetentious discharge of
nfs duty dares to stand alones
the world, with tquorant, Ine
tolevaut Judgment, may ‘cone
demn, the countenances of
relatives may he averted, and
the hearts of friends erow
cold, ‘but the sense of duty
Gone shall be sweeter than
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the catiynances Of rotates
or the MMgrts. of frends
- Chnirles Sumner.
edeesegeeses ess eeeeeees
seeseseasesesseeesee sees.
DARE TO DO YOUR DUTY
Let us have falth that right |
wakes might, and in that
faith tet us to the ena dare |
to do our duty as we under-
stand it."—Abraham Lincoln. 3
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