The Gazette

IN UNION IS STRENGTH THIRTY-SEVENTH Y A RA -SEVENTH YEAR No.16. RANK THIRTY-SEVENTH YEAR No.16. ASPIRIN Introduced by "Bayer" You want genuine Aspirin—the Aspirin prescribed by physicians for nineteen years. The name "Bayer" means the true, world-famous Aspirin, proved safe by millions of people. Each unbroken package of "Bayer Tablets of Aspirin" contains proper directions for Colds, Headache, Toothache, Earache, Neuralgia, Lumbago. Aspirin is trade mark of Bayer Manufacturer DRESS WELL Save money by shopping. COME TO OUR STORE and do prices in any of the stores. We are ready to show our BR SUITS, COATS, DRESSES. Your charge account is simple to pay. DRESSWELL CO 4712 Central Avenue At The R 2288 E. 550 There is to be found a well-equipped dance pavilion for the convenience in their own homes. Also for living comfort. Produced by "Bayer" to Physicians in A genuine Aspirin—the rubbed by physicians for the name "Bayer". world-famous Aspirin by millions of people. exken package of "Bayer Aspirin" contains proper Colds, Headache, Tooth- Neuralgia, Lumbago. Rheumatism, Neuritis generally. Always say "Bayer" Aspirin. Then look for "Bayer Cross" on the p the tablets. Handy tin boxes of cost but a few cents. sell larger packages. ESS WELL—Cash or Credit the money by shopping in your neighborho- TO OUR STORE and compare our prices w prices in any of the stores "down town." already to show our BEAUTIFUL FALL LU SUITS, COATS, DRESSES and SKIRTS! or charge account is sincerely solicited. O to pay. ESSWELL CREDIT C Central Avenue Cleveland At The Royal In 2288 E. 55th STREET There is to be found a well-equipped afternoon whist billion for the convenience of those of limited own homes. Also for ladies and gentlemen Introduced by "Bayer" to Physicians in 1900 Aspirin is trade mark of Bayer Manufacture Monosaceticacidester of Salicylicacid DRESS WELL—Cash or Credit! Save money by shopping in your neighborhood. COME TO OUR STORE and compare our prices with the prices in any of the stores "down town." We are ready to show our BEAUTIFUL FALL LINE of SUITS, COATS, DRESSES and SKIRTS! Your charge account is sincerely solicited. Our way is easy to pay. DRESSWELL CREDIT CO. 4712 Central Avenue Cleveland, O. There is to be found a well-equipped afternoon whist room and dance pavilion for the convenience of those of limited facilities in their own homes. Also for ladies and gentlemen who are rooming. PATRONAGE CORDIALLY SOLICITED Phone for reservations Business Men's Lunch from 11 Dinner, from 5:30 to 8:30 P. M. Every Friday Evening Will Don't Forget to be Pre LOUIA V. of the NEW ENGLAND CO MUSIC BOST Will G GRAND VIOL MONDAY EVENING at EPWORTH MEM Cor. E. 55th Street a Phone for reservations—Rosedale, 5409 Men's Lunch from 11:30 A. M. to 2 P. M. from 5:30 to 8:30 P. M., 60 cents. Sunday d Every Friday Evening Will Be Ladies' Souvenir N Don't Forget to be Present and Get One. OUIA V. JONES of the ENGLAND CONSERVATOR MUSIC BOSTON, MASS. Phone for reservations—Rosedale, 5409 Business Men's Lunch from 11:30 A. M. to 2 P. M., 40 cents. Dinner, from 5:30 to 8:30 P. M., 60 cents. Sunday dinner $1.00 Every Friday Evening Will Be Ladies' Souvenir Night. Don't Forget to be Present and Get One. LOUIA V. JONES NEW ENGLAND CONSERVATORY of MUSIC BOSTON, MASS. Will Give A GRAND VIOLIN RECITAL MONDAY EVENING, DEC. 29, 1919 at EPWORTH MEMORIAL CHURCH Cor. E. 55th Street and Prospect Avenue GRAND VIOLIN RECITAL MONDAY EVENING, DEC. 29, 1919 EPWORTH MEMORIAL CHURCH Cor. E. 55th Street and Prospect Avenue Admission, 50 and 75 cents REZNOR To chase the chill from a cold room, light a cheery Reznor Reflector Gas Heater It reflects the heat to the cold doors. Complete combustion, nocturnes—the best and most economical gas heater made. (14) CO-OPERATIVE 10405 CEDAR AVE. CO-OPERATIVE HARDWARE 10405 CEDAR AVE. CLEVEN Patronize Our Advertisers --- THE GAZETTE Auto Physicians in 1900 Neuumatism, Neuritis and for Pain. Generally. Always say "Bayer" when buying aspirin. Then look for the safe layer Cross" on the package and on the tablets. Handy tin boxes of twelve tablets last but a few cents. Druggists also larger packages. More Monosacetic acidester of Salicylic acid —Cash or Credit! In your neighborhood. Compare our prices with the prices "down town." BUTIFUL FALL LINE of CHEES and SKIRTS! Secretly solicited. Our way CREDIT CO. Cleveland, O. Royal Inn STREET Capped afternoon whist room and of those of limited facilities and gentlemen who are Rosedale, 5409 A. M. to 2 P. M., 40 cents. 10 cents. Sunday dinner $1.00 e Ladies' Souvenir Night. ent and Get One. JONES INSERVATORY of TON, MASS. e A N RECITAL G, DEC. 29, 1919 MIRIAL CHURCH d Prospect Avenue Other Styles of GAS HEATERS From $3.00 to $15.00 COAL HEATERS $11.00 to $24.00 COAL-OIL HEATERS $6.25 to $9.00 ELECTRIC HEATERS Capable of heating a good-sized room, $10.50 GAS and COMBINATION RANGES From $16.00 to $110.00 We install NEW FURNACES and REPAIR OLD ONES REPAIR and RENEW Gutters and Spouting If you are not already one of our customers, we cordially in- vite you to become one. HARDWARE CO. CLEVELAND, O. --- ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25,1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, DECEMBER 6, 1919 FRESH OHIO NEWS Written by 'The Old Reliable' Gazette's Correspondents Throughout the State What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. party, Friday evening—Miss Romond Donaldson sent Thanksgiving at berforce.—The Thanksgiving seri and dinner at the Baptist church a success. The musical program deried by the choir in the evening excellent. Rev. Tolliver has do great work since he has been here should be appreciated by all.—Giddings of Cincinnati visited her ents, Mr. and Mrs. C. R. Young, week—Miss Cassie Essex enterta at a reception, last Monday from 6 P. M., in honor of Mrs. Ly items announcing entertainments to Kilgour of Columbus—Rev. G. be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. TOLEDO.-Mrs. Catherine White, age 107, was buried in Calvary cemetery here recently. In spite of the fact that she was 20 years in slavery in Kentucky, Mrs. White retained her faculties with the exception of her sight, until two months ago. One year after entering the infirmary hospital, where she died, Mrs. White's skin turned white. At the time of her death, according to officials at the infirmary, her body was as white as that of a white baby's. Her face was dark. Mrs. White had twelve children, some of whom were colored and some white. One of her sons is said to be a member of a large steel corporation in Pennsylvania. Doctors at the infirmary were never able to account for the turning of her skin. Her father and grandmother lived to be 160, she said. CADIZ—Miss Ada Jackson of Ravenna spent Thanksgiving here;—Miss Anna Brooks of Oberlin is visiting her parents;—Mrs. A. J. Brooks and Mrs. Anna Redmond are sick;—Mrs. Leola Wallace and son, Lloyd, of Lorain are visiting relatives, here;—Mr. Fuller of Ravenna visited his sister, Mrs. Noble Mason, last week;—Mr. and Mrs. 'Carrence Morris, Mr. Albert Johnson of Warren and Mrs. Kenneth Williams of Columbus spent Thanksgiving with Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Johnson—Miss Mildred McCollough, who was the guest of Miss Pauline Ballard, has returned to Wheeling.—The pantomime, "The Holy City," was given at the A. M. E. church, Monday evening—Rev. and Mrs. Young were guests at a dinner given by Mr. and Mrs. A. O. Howard.—The local representative wants more news for this letter. Send your items to him by Monday, each week. YOUNGSTOWN.—Our local Baptist pastor organized a Minister's Union at Morning Star B. church, last week. Pres. Rev. J. E. Perry; vice-pres. Rev. J. A. Canada; rec. sec. Rv. P. Hered; cor. sec. Rev. J. Wilson; treas. Rev. W. O. Harper. Its first evangelical meetings will be held the first of the year.—The Research club's entertainment, last Tuesday evening at the "B. T. W." proved very enjoyable.—Boy scout troop. No. 24 hasn't had any opposition since its organization but now it will have to wake up. Mr. Arthur Frohman has organized a new one, No. 25, and is doing splendid work. Also Mr. Su and Mrs. D. Also Mr. Su and Mrs. L. W. Hill of Shruthers are all this week, but continue to enjoy "The Old Belief" Gazette.—Buckeye lede "smoker." Sunday.—John Diamond has located in Oberlin.—Miss Ella Frazier has returned from the cast.—Mrs. Davis Howard and John Belt, who underwent operations at St. Elizabeth hospital, are doing Mrs. Harriet Jackson of N. Y. City is visiting her brother, Harper Hageman.—Paul Atkins is convalescent.—The Robinson visited his sister in Pittsburgh.—Luke C. Johnson of Canada visited his sister, Mrs. S. Borgess.—Mr. and Mrs. C. Jackson spent Thursday in Wheaton with Mrs. Will Madison.—Wice Jermie Hunter, sec. of Wice Tievery home, Cleveland, addressed the Wice Tievery home, Cleveland, Sunday.—The Southern Baptist church thanks all who helped it with its recent vally that netted $67.12.—Frances, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. E. Simpson, who underwent an operation. Monday, is doing nicely.—Eloise Ward, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. P. Ward, died in Cleveland Saturday from burns. Her clothing caught fire. Mrs. Twedy, Mrs. Hickman of Cleveland and Mrs. B. Tillery and son of Pittsburgh attended the funeral here Monday.—Wm. Hembrick died, Tuesday.—Wm. Julia Burton and Moses Hancock were quietly married, last week. HILLSBORO—S. E. Williams has been quite ill, several days—Mr. Clarence Pleasant entertained at a narty, Friday evening.—Miss Romaine Donaldson spent Thanksgiving at Wil伯堡orce. The Thanksgiving services and dinner at the Baptist church were a success. The musical program rewrote a song that was excellent. Tolliver has done a great work since he has been here and should be appreciated by all.—Mrs. Giddings of Cincinnati visited her parents, Mr. and Mrs. C. R. Young, last week.—Miss Cassie Essex entertained at a reception, last Monday from 3 to 6 P. M., in honor of Mrs. Lyman Kilgour of Columbus.—Rev. G. W. Burr and grandson. Leroy Kittrell of Cincinnati, returned home Sunday after a week's visit here with relatives.—Mrs. Jennie Morris of Cleveland, Mr. and Mrs. Tarvis of Detroit and Mrs. Anna L. Johnson of Cincinnati Thanksgiving.—Fred Riggs of Cleveland visited his parents here, several days, recently.—Elite club girls gave a dance at L. S. C. hall, Thursday night.—Mrs. Jessie Williams of Greenfield visited her father, Mr. John Captain, Thursday to Monday.—Mrs. and Mrs. Oliver Young have moved to town from their home, to reside at their residence on N. Hazel St., this winter.—Mr. and Mrs. Edward Jones entertained at dinner, Thursday, Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Kilgour and family, Mr. and Mrs. Henry Wood and Mr. John Kilgour.—Mrs. Eliza Davis, age 82, a highly respected resident, died, a highly afternoon by Rev. Tolliver, Internationally at the residence, Internationally at Williamsburg, Monday.—Mr. Frank Day of Dayton visited his father, Sunday.—Mr. John Kilgour entertained at a dinner party, Tuesday evening, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence Riggs, Mr. and Mrs. Lang Young, S. E. Dean, Birch and Glenn Bolden, Clarence Pleasant and J. H. Henson, Florence Mrs. Carlisle, Romaine Donaldson, Many Williams, Cassie Essex, Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Kilgour.—Mr. Sam Graves visited in Cincinnati, last week. AMERICANS "TWO-FACED" Mr. Russell concludes his splendid article in "Reconstruction" with the following significant words: "With what affrontery can we continue to urge peace, order and' the supremacy of law abroad, when at home we trample upon constitution, law and every consideration of justice and civilization to wreak our unreasoning hatred upon our own citizens, whose only offense is a darker complexion than the rest of us have? No people on earth have ever been able to get away with such hypocrisy and none ever will be. The terms of the proposition before us are as square as a die and as plain as day. There are only two possible solutions of the race problem in America. One is to give to the Nero citizen every legal right to be with the Nero citizen, every legal protection, property and legal protection. North and South. The other is to exterminate him; to go forth upon an errand of wholesale murder and kill every man, woman and child of a darker complexion than an established standard. Which do we want?" The "Hypnotized" Bride Harrison, Conn.—The search for Miss Lia Diers, a young and pretty white girl, ended when she strolled into the police station here. last Friday, in company with her Afro-American husband, Richard Taylor, aged 29, and exhibited a marriage certificate. When the two eloped from the girl's home at Rahway, N. J., the police departments in the various surrounding towns were notified that Taylor had "hypnotized" Miss Diers and to arrest the couple and hold them until Henry Diers, her father, had been informed of their apprehension. The young girl left home, Nov. 1, and at the same time Taylor failed to show up for work at the ice plant owned by Miss Dier's father, where he was employed. A search was immediately instituted, and several times reports were received that the couple had been located. Lynchers Pay Fines Bayminette, Ala.—Twelve men, indicted last spring for lynching Frank Foukul, (white), pleaded guilty by agreement in court here and paid fines ranging from $100 to $300. Foukul was shot to death by a mob while in jail. Two of the ringleaders were given long prison terms. Indeed? Subscribe Now A TERRIBLE WARNING o Our Girls Is This Woman's Harrowing Experience—Colored 'Woman and White Man! Chicago, Ill.—A flirtation began on a street car between a beautiful young girl of the race and a white man; an exchange of calling cards; a first appointment made by telephone; meeting Jackson park; an illicit liaison that lasted over six and a half years; a desire to do right and become a creature of decency; a daily dread that the secret of her past life would be found out by the man she loved and married; a plot carried out to rob a bank, with the promise that she would be left alone by her white parament of other days; with the culmination that she was snatched from the very doors of the penitentiary at Joliet, were the experiences unfolded before a jury in Judie Hugo Pant's criminal court by Mary M. C. Anderson, 3210 Michigan Ave., a girl so beautiful that the daily papers have constantly referred to her as the "Black Beauty." Mrs. Anderson testified that nearly seven years ago, when she was Mary Cottrell, she had met Jay A. Cotell, (white), a lawyer, 6423 Stewart Ave. on a street car; a flirtation started, with the inevitable ending that she was tempted, and fell victim to his advances. She and Jay Cotell met constantly after this at the home of Mrs. Ethel Williams, 3449 Prairie Ave. during which time Mary was showered with money, presents and adoration. Then one day she met C. Anderson and her sister, St. C. Anderson was born within her to become the respected wife of one of her own race. She told Cotell of her wishes, to which he objected strenuously, but, throwing off the shackles of her unlawful love, she became a bride, March 24, 1918. Hounding Commences Bounding Commences Then began a series of telephone calls, unexpected meetings and threats to exonerate Anderson. He and Ms. Anderson lived in the adjacent of the unleashing of her secret. One day she received a telephone call from Cotell, saying that she must meet him, as he had something very important to tell her. She refused. He called again; then she consented to meet him, knowing that her future happiness was at stake. She met him at Elite No. 1. There, she testified, he unfolded the plot which he had conceived of her going to the Englewood State bank, Sixty-third St., and Yale Ave., and robbing the vault, which was rented in Cotell's wife's name, of 400 worth of negligible bonds. The prisoner was sent to a departure for California, where he would learn to forget her and pass out of her life entirely. The crime was committed as planned and the other carried out "to the letter." Mrs. Anderson's confession may save her from a long term in the pen but Cotell must serve his. This is a warning to our girls! SOUTHERN "SOCIAL EQUALITY! Practiced So Long and So Successfully It Long Ago Become A Custom. The Savannah (Ga.) Hawkeye (white) in printing the story of the death of a wealthy and influential citizen, brings to light one of the thousands of similar cases in the South. It says: "Dying as he had lived, with the colored woman next to his heart, Mr. F. H. Chaplin, the wealthy Savannahian, left his entire estate to Bessie Lee, the Negro man who had lived with him as his wife for thirty-seven years." A son thirty-five years old, with a bunch of children, also survive Chaplin. His children rass as colored in the community. Bessie Lee, his colored wife—as she was—is made the administrator without bond, and she will take charge of his estate and proceed to enjoy the fruits of his life with the man who couldn't be her legal husband because she was a colored woman and he a white man. That hundreds of other cases exist here is the belief of the old-timers, who know what the habits of certain rich men are. In the old days to have a Negro wife was considered the first cut of a gentleman." REVIEWS LYNCHING CASE Supreme Court to Hear Appeal of an Alleged Mob Victim of the Widow. Columbus, O.—The supreme court of Ohio has decided to review an alleged senational lynching case coming from Sandusky county, in which Olive Willey (white) is using the county commissioners of Sandusky and Wood counties for $10,000 damage under Hon. H. C. Smith's Ohio anti-lynching law. In 1915, John Henry Willey (white) was found hanging near Pemberville. It was alleged that he had been lynched by a mob for the alleged crime of killing Eva Kimbala, a relative of his wife. He was out on a bond when he mysteriously disappeared and later was found hanging in a tree. Mrs. Willey brought suit against each county for recovery of $5,000 damages under Smith's anti-lynching law. The trial court refused to admit testimony pending to show that Willey had been threatened by a mob with lynching. The supreme court permits Mrs. Willey to appeal from the decision of the Sandusky courts. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS RACE! SAYS WE'RE JOINING THE "REDS"! Absolutely No Truth In The Statement Says Dr. Wm. A. Byrd and the Entire Race Press-Afro-Americans, Most Loyal Citizens, Demand Their Rights and Privileges and Just Treatment! The Associated Press on Sabbath New, 23rd, published the report of the Department of Justice, rather the department of injustice and incomprehension in "Belshivism and Redism" in America. The astounding statements respecting colored people and colored news-oreans cannot go unchallenged. That there is ground to believe Negroes are joining the ranks of "reds" to overthrow the government, we doubt very much and call upon the Department to give facts and not prejudiced and sectional conclusions that are reached and published to mitigate the shameful miscarriage of justice as practiced by that Department. That race journals have published the fact that Negroes have found themselves and will not take what they once took, is not "redism" but "real Americanism which hates injustice and lying. Negroes should not take any more oppression than whites take. A democ- [Picture of a man with a mustache and a white shirt with a dark collar. The background is a light color.] [The text is not clearly visible in the image. It appears to be a title or heading.] Dr. William A. Byrd IN VICTORY WE CONQUER ACE! ING THE "REDS"! In The Statement and the Entire Race cans, Most Loyal and Their Rights ges and Just ment! nose the south until it is licked again, not by the sword but by an aroused public opinion against its lawlessness and autocracy. The south like Mexico, must be taught a lesson of law and order. The sooner the lesson is given and heeded, the better it will be for all concerned. If this present Administration had been American in its policies and just in the execution of its laws, no class of American citizens would have honored the Administration more than the colored. Because the Administration was dominated by the southern unjust policies, is the reason that we feel that the time cannot come to soon to rid the country of a menace to civilization. Let it be understood now and forever that colored people are the most British citizens that America can boast of. We are willing to give our lives and all for this government but we frankly admit that we would not give a sneeze for the interest of the present Administration. (Rev.) Wm. A. Byrd. DOINGS OF THE RACE Most agree that easy money is not one of the natural resources of France, but a few have proved that it is. A colored man made 125,000 frames buying and selling army and navy supplies at Brest. His case is vouchered for by a well known American commercial executive. Sam Langford knocked out Jim Johnson in the ninth round of a scheduled ten round bout at Sioux City, Iowa, Nov. 22. Through the will of Mrs. Stella Jerome Prager, (white), who died recently in Milan, Italy, the Art Institute of Chicago has come into a small legacy, which is held as the beginning of a fund for helping our young women to the study of art. As soon as the amount is large enough the institute will maintain a scholarship for our deserving young women, and welcome additions to the fund. PROFESSOR J. R. SPINGARN. Harcourt, Brace and Howe, N. Y. City, (in which Major J. E. Spingarn is a member of the board of directors) will soon publish Editor DuBois' book, "Darkwater;" Miss Mary White Ovingston's second book, "The Shadow," and Miss Ovingston's and M. T. Pritchard's school reader, specially adapted to the needs of our children. Kissing Worth $10,000? Portland, Ore.—Because an Afro- American Pullman porter is alleged to have stolen a kiss from her, Mrs. Fannie Hazehurst (white) is using Walker D. Hines, an director-general of railroads, for $16,000 damages. Her Shoes Hurt Her Feet As a general thing, when you see a woman bobbling along the street with an apointed expression it is a sign that she's got more foot than head.—Dallas News. 4 One Year ..... $1.50 Six Months ..... 1.00 Three months ..... 50 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or reg- istered letter Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. (Cuy, Central 513-B) Blackstone Building, Cleveland, O. Member Ohio Legislature; 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest, of Afro-Americans, published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWS. TEST AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. $20,000 in Ohio. $25,000 in Cleveland. CLEVELAND, O., DEC. 6, 1919 It is said that Miss Hazel Mountain, one of our local public school teachers, spoke at a Thanksgiving dinner given by a sister who lives in Mt Pleasant and among other things said that we ought to have at least one "colored" school and a "jim crow" Y. M. C. A., in this city. Surely, she has been misquoted. Much is being said anent Col. Charles Young's advice to our people to join forces with the good people of this country to route every vestige of radicalism that threatens the safety of this country." He does not mean that our people are to lessen any legitimate efforts we are making to secure all of our rights and privileges as citizens, but is directing his attack on Bolshevists, the I. W. W. and the like. Designing whites and "jim crow" Negroes are very busy, these days, trying to create an opposite impression. Mrs. John Newell, president of the board of directors of the Women's Protective Association, wrote Attorney Harry E. Davis, under date, Nov. 24, 19, in reply to a letter from him, that the board had abandoned the idea of a "tim-crow" delinquent home for our girls. Spendid work, Harry! Keep it up by seeing that the local delinquent girls' homes are open and kept open to our girls in common with all others in this community. It is a real pleasure for The Gazette to give Mr. Davis full credit for this very prompt and meritorious action. That "Hyde Park," Chicago, association, the outgrowth of the establishment of that city's "jim crow" Y M. C. A., last week circulated posters notifying our people of that and the Kenwood districts, Chicago, to move. Meantime, the association's efforts to establish "jim crow" schools in that city have not been lessened. The "jim crow" Y. M. C. A. is certainly a most pernicious harmful bit of segregation for our people where-ever it is established in this section of the country. Cleveland's "jim crow" Negroes and others of the race here will please "take notice." Senator John Sharp Williams of Mississippi is trying to prevent a rehearing of the cases of those forty former members of the 24th Inf. "convicted of "mutiny" at Houston. Tex. during the riot, Aug. 17, 17. They were only trying to protect our people from the mob just as was true in the cases the outgrowth of that more recent Elaine, Ark. riot. Meantime the governor of Alabama refuses to save the life of Sergt. Edgar Caldwell, condemned to die on the 5th, because he killed a prejudiced street-car conductor in self defense. And there are those who "wonder why Negroes leave the South." Good Lord! We fail to fully appreciate President Wilson's commutation of the sentences of three Afro-American privates of the 444th Labor Battalion Quartermaster corps from death to dishonorable discharge from the army and imprisonment at hard labor for ten years in each case. It developed that the men were driven to "mutiny" because of the miserable and inhuman treatment accorded them by prejudiced southern ("cracker") officers. Their sentences should have been committed to much lighter ones than those given by the President if indeed not freed from any sentence whatever. Their prejudiced officers are the ones who should be made to suffer the punishment. "THEY SHALL NOT·PASS" With the peace treaty decisively beaten the administration forces still talk compromise. The Germans insisted on their right to a negotiated peace, but they soon found that the terms on which the future welfare of the world was to be based were to be dictated and not debated. Neither is the future safety and independence. of the United States open to discussion. The reservations which were made a part of the treaty by the Republicans before the entire document was rejected by Democratic votes formed an adequate protection to American institutions. From them there can be no retreat, and a compromise in any degree is impossible. ELECTION RESULTS ANSWER TO LEAGUE QUESTION "The defeat of ratification has been received by the country with surprise and indignation," says the executive committee of the League to Enforce Peace in holding its post mortem over the remains of the covenant. That would be important if true, but the facts are that as long ago as last March thirty-nine Republican Senators served notice that a combination league-treaty would meet with defeat, which declaration has been endorsed by overwhelming Republican gains at the polls in every election that has since been held. Every time the people have had an opportunity to express their voice they have confirmed the position of the Republicans in the Senate in opposing the British-Wilsonian league. --- STOP THROWING AWAY MONEY In an able address, delivered in this city, Monday, U. S. Senator Warren G. Harding said, among other things, anent what he called the "spendthrift" attitude of the present day: "America will never get its hat on straight while its intoxicated Indians of citizens are spending in the way they are. A world, compensated as it is today, is living without thought of the morrow. The sweeping tide of compensation is matched by a sweeping tide of expenditure. This country will come to its senses only when it feels the pinch." To no class of people in this country is the foregoing more truly applicable than to ours. Our people, too many of them, making more money than they ever before in their lives dreamed of making, have gone "stark crazy," spending with an abandon that characterizes the "drunken sailor" only. Too few are saving a dollar for the future—that future which is bound to come and is but a few years away at best—when they will need, and sorely, too, as they have many, many times prior to the past few years, what they are literally throwing away, these days. Our leaders, especially our newspapers and ministers, should be warning them just as often as the opportunity affords. Senator Harding, in calling attention to the matter, is performing a service the American people will some day thank him for. We do so now—for our people. CONTEMTIBLE! The following, from the "sport page" of the Cleveland Daily News, was evidently written by some southern "cracker" reporter who has the same regard for the truth, Jack Johnson and our people: "Johnson, his title and his fortune swept away, a fugitive from justice and an exile from his native land, is today a pitiful figure. His rise from the Galveston levee to the heavyweight championship served to rob him of what little sense originally was contained in his bullet head, and he ran amuck in the brief time that the limefight beamed upon him. However, wiser heads than his have been turned by success, and he is, perhaps, deserving of pity rather than censure. The victim of his own foolishness, he hovers about beyond the pale, living as best he can on the lean pickings to be derived from bouts and sparring exhibitions in the rings and second-class music balls in the strife ron republic that stretches southward from the Rio Grande. "Instead they (Johnson and Carl Morris) will answer the clanging call of the gong in an isolated border town before a gathering of greasers and ventureurs Americans who have been borderer to cross into an arid land to see this meeting of a half-forgotten outcast and a blundered fourth-rater." According to persons who know, Jack Johnson is not "broke" but has plenty of money and has been making a very liberal amount of it in Spain and Mexico—ever since his banishment from this country for "making a fool of himself" as many champion pugilists did before him but got away with because they were "white." Johnson's "crime" in the eyes of prejudiced America was not simply his consorting with white women. That was objectionable to them, it is true, but was only used to "get him." His "crime of crimes" was the whipping of Jeffries, the champion "white" whom they thought invincible. The real animus of the "cracker" reporter's venomous attack upon Johnson and the race is made clearer in the last sentence. Carl Morris who is matched with Jack is "white." See! "THINK AS A MAN" Class is as fatal in intelligence as anywhere else. Watch yourself, that you do not slump into looking at all questions from the point of view of your class. Think as a human being, not as a Republican, or Democrat, or Laborer, or Capitalist, or Protestant, or Catholic, or Jew, or an Easterner, or a Westerner, or a Negro, or an American. Think as a man—Dr. Frank Crane. THE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND. OHIO. DECEMBER 6, 1919 FACTS * * * People who Advertise Can sell Goods. * * * People who sell Goods Can make Money. * * * People who make Money can advertise goods. * * * The Best Advertising Medium is "The Old Reliable" GAZETTE. REMARKS ABOUT ADVERTISING While it is true that occasional advertising will bring extra business, it is equally true that constant, persistent advertising will keep business growing during "dull days." The merchant who considers riches a burden should never advertise. His store may be like a summer resort in the desert. Do you广告 advertise? The merchant who never advertises under any circumstance or condition may imagine he is wise, but his competitors have no desire to disturb his imagination. It's a good time to "get awake." Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894; The General Code of Ohio: The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. OUR LESSON We must learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed by others in their own interest as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not our.—George W. Blount. PREJUDICE "Any prejudice whatever will be insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truckle to it and flatter it and accept it is a law of nature."—John Stuart Mill. DARE TO DO YOUR DUTY "Let us have faith that right makes might, and in that faith let us to the end dare to do our duty as we understand R."-Abraham Lincoln. PROTEST AGAINST WRONG. To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on Protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and the court disputes. The few must speak and speak again to right the wretches of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox. CORRESPONDENTS WANTED The old reliable Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially destrous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Springfield, Dayton, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will be sent promptly. Our readers will oblige greatly by sending their own addresses and sons in the cities named and others in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. --- Major W. T. Anderson, retired U. S. Army chaplain, landed in the Gazette office, the first of the week, very much perturbed over the statement in a local publication that Col. Charles Young, in his recent speech in this city, "rapped the American Legion" and "admonished the race to burst it asunder." The Major characterized the statement as a lie cut out of whole cloth and insists that the Colonel said nothing that could even be twisted into such a statement. The fact that Col. Young lived at Wilberforce may explain this dirty and characteristic attack upon him. Anything from that little college town is apparently like "The Old Reliable" Gazette to some people, these days. Don't get excited again, Major, over anything it says as it won't bother you much longer. You as Your Nearest 'Phone" Lans & Fitzgerald Hairs and Funeral Directors 'Phones: Call Garfield 1562-W—Night Call TRAL AVE., COR. E. 34th ST. GENERALS, $100 for all Goods in our Line JN S. HALL Available. Satisfaction Guaranteed. LER AND OPTOMETRIST and, O. Cent. 8846 W MER THAN NEAR HAIR Be Better Than Just Look Better. kinds of ladies who prefer bona fide, permanent to any of the several varieties of continuous made glad by reading the booklet: T HATTIE DOES". how poor hair is quickly improved—made —by a scientific treatment that is distinctly sand and one "methods" and "systems" that or about a week—or until water touches it. DOES" will be sent to any person in the quest for it (enclosing a 2-cent postage stamp) MFG. CO., Dept. K 2947 Laclede Ave. ST. LOUIS, MO. Int Your Scalp "As Close to You as Y Nickens & Undertakers and 'Phi Prospect 913—Day Call 3350 CENTRAL AVE FUNERA See us First for all JOHN S. Prices Reasonable. JEWELER ANI 3121 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. HAIR RATHER THAN Hair Had Better Be Better The tens of thousands of ladies HAIR IMPROVEMENT to any of HAIR FIXING will be made glamorous. "WHAT HAIR? This booklet tells how poor luxuriant and beautiful—by a sc different from the thousand and camouflage poor hair for about a "WHAT HATTIE DOES" w U. S. A. who sends a request for it To THE OWENS MFG. C We Want Y As Close to You as Your Nearest 'Phone Jackens & Fitzgerald Cartakers and Funeral Dirs 'Phones: 913—Day Call Garfield 1562-W- 3350 CENTRAL AVE., COR. E. 34th S. FUNERALS, $100 us First for all Goods in our JOHN S. HALL Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guarantee. JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Ave., Cleveland, O. RATHER THAN NEAR Bad Better Be Better Than Just Lovely of thousands of ladies who prefer bona- feminine to any of the several varieties. G will be made glad by reading the best WHAT HATTIE DOES Vacket tells how poor hair is quickly be- d beautiful—by a scientific treatment in the thousand and one "methods" and poor hair for about a week—or until wav- ing HATTIE DOES" will be sent to an sends a request for it (enclosing a 2-cent OWENS MFG. CO., Dept. K Want Your S * "As Close to You as Your Nearest 'Phone' * Prospect 913—Day Call Garfield 1562-W—Night Call 3350 CENTRAL AVE. COR. E 34th ST. See us First for all Goods in our Line JOHN S. HALL Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed. JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST 3121 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Cent. 8846 W HAIR RATHER THAN NEAR HAIR Hair had Better Be Better than Just Look Better. The tens of thousands of ladies who prefer bona fide, permanent HAIR IMPROVEMENT to any of the several varieties of continuous HAIR FIXING will be made glad by reading the booklet: "WHAT HATTIE DOES." This booklet tells how poor hair is quickly improved—made luxurient and beautiful—by a scientific treatment that is distinctly different from the thousand and one "methods" and "systems" that camouflage poor hair for about a week—and until water touches it. "WHAT HATTIE DOES" will be sent to any person in the U. S. A. who sends a request for it (enclosing a 2-cent postage stamp) TO THE OWENS MFG. CO., Dept. K 2947 Lacade Ave. ST. LOUIS, MO. to have a real treat—just try PALMER'S HAIR-SUCCESS DR A Sure Enough Hair Pomade. Careful Decently Perfumed. A. Proper Treat. Dandruff and for smoothing out coarse or hair. Only 25 cents for large package at store, or sent by mail upon receipt of pri The Morgan Drug Com 1512 Atlantic Ave. - - Brooklyn ER'S HAIR-SUCCESS DRIVE Enough Hair Pomade. Carefully Perfumed. A. Proper Treats and for smoothing out coarse or only 25 cents for large package at y sent by mail upon receipt of pri Morgan Drug Com Atlantic Ave. - - Brooklyn HAIR-SUCCESS DRESSING Hair Pomade. Carefully made. med. A. Proper Treatment for smoothing out coarse or stubborn nuts for large package at your drug mail upon receipt of price. Egan Drug Company Ave. - - Brooklyn, N. Y. A Sure Enough Hair Pomade. Carefully made. Decently Perfumed. A .Proper Treatment for Dandruff and for smoothing out coarse or stubborn hair. Only 25 cents for large package at your drug store, or sent by mail upon receipt of price. The Morgan Drug Company 1512 Atlantic Ave. - - Brooklyn, N. Y. PALMERS SKIN SUCCESS ~Soap~ Makers of these Two Famous Skin Preparations. PALMERS SKIN SUCCESS Ointmen AST CHANCE TO GET LIQUOR IS HE ANCE TO GET LIQUOR IS HERE LAST CHANCELIQ For those who enjoy a good glass of beer or stronger drink, there is one chance left for them to gratify their desire. The only way that this may be accomplished is to make it yourself. Home brewing and the making of strong liquors without the use of stills or machinery is as easy in its manufacture as in county. However, it is a daily task of the average housekeeper. To meet the demand for a reliable book of instructions and receipts for the Home Making of Liquor, a Master Brewer has revealed his priceless formulas and trade secrets in a new, copyrighted book. "SECRETS OF HOME BREWING." This wonderful book contains OVER 200 of the choice professional recipes and full instructions, for the home kitchen or on kitchen windows, sink and whisker. These beverages can be easily and successfully made from farm products, with ordinary kitchen utensils. The present The YOUTHS STORIES The YOUTHS COMPANION STORIES EDITORIAL PAGES FAMILY PAGES NATURE SCIENCE BOYS PAGE No other paper brings to your Whole Family the wonderful variety of high-grade reading for all ages. IN A YEAR, 52 issues. The Serials or Group Stories Adventure and Travel Story Girls' Page, Children's Page, of the day for mature minds. START A YEAR'S SUBSCRIPTION COSTS LESS THAN EAR, 52 issues. The Companion gives or Group Stories, besides 250 Sho- te and Travel Stories, Family Page, Children's Page, and the best Edi- tory for mature minds. YEAR'S SUBSCRIPTION FOR YOUR FAM- COSTS LESS THAN 5 CENTS A WEEK. issues. The Companion gives 12 Great Up Stories, besides 250 Short Stories, Level Stories, Family Page, Boys' Page, N's Page, and the best Editorial Page are minds. SUBSCRIPTION FOR YOUR FAMILY NOW. LESS THAN 5 CENTS A WEEK. IN A YEAR, 52 issues. The Companion gives 12 Great Serials or Group Stories, besides 250 Short Stories, Adventure and Travel Stories, Family Page, Boys' Page, Girls' Page, Children's Page, and the best Editorial Page of the day for mature minds. START A YEAR'S SUBSCRIPTION FOR YOUR FAMILY NOW. COSTS LESS THAN 5 CENTS A WEEK. OFFER No. 1 1. The Youth's Companion - 52 issues for 1920 2. All remaining Weekly 1919 issues; also 3. The 1920 Companion Home Calendar All for $2.50 OFFER A 1. The Youth's Companion for 1920 . $2.50 2. All remaining 1919 issues 3. The 1920 Companion Home Calendar 4. McCall's Magazine $1.00 All for $2.95 this coupon with your remittance to the PUBLISHERS THE YOUTH'S COMPANION, Boston, Massachusetts. NS RECEIVED AT THIS OFFICE Check your choice and send this coupon OF THIS PAPER. or to THE YOUTH SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEI choice and send this coupon with your remittance to the PER. or to THE YOUTH'S COMPANION. Boston SCRIPTIONS RECEIVED AT THIS C Check your choice and send this coupon with your remittance to the PUBLISHERS OF THIS PAPER, or to THE YOUTH'S COMPANION, Boston, Massachusetts. SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVED AT THIS OFFICE PAIMER'S SKIN SUCCESS Soap Pneumonia often follows a Neglected Cold KILL THE COLD! HILL'S CASCARA QUININE BROMIDE Standard cold remedy for 20 years in tablet form—sale, sure, no cost—when you cold in 24 hours—relieves grip in 3 days. Money back if it fails. The genuine box has a Red top with Mr. Hill's picture. At All Drug Stores Prohibition Laws allow the advertisement, sale and shipment of this book thru the mails. But not after the National Prohibition Law becomes effective, on January 16, next. Every day that passes without your having this wonderful book means that you are missing one of the joys of life—a good glass of beer or whiskey. And remember that the book will be best kept. This in itself should be sufficient recommendation that "SECRETS OF HOME BREWING" is the real goods. No matter what formulas you have tried before, you will find something new and different in this book, which will more than repay you for its cost. Until January 16th, 1920, we will mail this book, prepaid, in plain wrapper, anywhere in the U. S. or Canada. Rush On: Dollar to EXPERT FORMULA DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE DEPART. G. C., DENVER, COLORADO. All formulas guaranteed. Money back if not satisfied. OFFER A 1. The Youth's Companion for 1920 . . . $2.50 2. All remaining 1919 Issues 3. The 1920 Companion Home Calendar 4. McCall's Magazine $1.00 All for $2.95 PALMERS SMILE SUCCESS Ointment PATRONIZE OHIO'S FINEST EQUAL RIGHTS BARBER SHOP 3708 Central Ave. FIVE CHAIRS AND STANLIANURIST In Attendance THE COMPLETE BARBER SHOP Agency for the leading race papers E. R. BROWN, Proprietor 4217 Cedar Ave. HAIR CULTURIST Kashmir and Walker Systems Hair and Skin Treatment APPOINTMENTS PREFERRED Rosedale 5217-4 AND BARBER SHOP 3038 CENTRAL AVE. One of the Best in the city. Everybody Welcome! G. J. TATE, Proprietor. GENTS' FURNISHINGS. NECKWEAR. Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow Collars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, etc 2922 CENTRAL AVE. 3033 Central Avenue CAFE and POOL ROOM—CABARET FRANK DOCTOR, Proprietor James Mabel, Chef Rosedale 1800 Quality Service Central 7235 R SLAUGHTER BROS. Funeral Directors and Embalmers Office and Funeral Parlors 3923 CENTRAL AVE. Autos for All Occasions. Calls Answered Day and Night First-Class Restaurant, Reading Room, Bath and Other Conveniences. Hall for lodge and other meetings. Gymnasium, &c. to be installed soon. LADIES' AUXILIARY MEETS EVERY TUESDAY EVENING. MEN'S LYCEUM FROM 4 to 6 P. M. EVERY SUNDAY. ALL WELCOME. NOAH ESCUE. Pres. C. MORGAN DABNEY, Fin. Sec. LEWIS PRESTON, Treas. B. A. FOSTER, Mgr. H. M. LOWRY, Soliciting Secretary. HENRY L. THOMAS Attorney and Counselor at Law 512 Superior Building Cleveland, O Central 2251-R ROBERT FISHER Attorney and Counselor at Law 819 American Trust Building Cleveland, Ohio Tel. Central 1400-W Office, Rose. 1412. Res., Gar. 6557 Princeton 171 Office Hours--4:30 to 7:30 P.M. Dr. O. A. Taylor PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 2288 E. 49th St., Cleveland, O. PATRONIZE CENTRAL EQUAL RIGHTS 3708 CENT FIVE CHAIRS AND In Attire THE COMPLETE Agency for the le E. R. BROWN MATTIE 4217 CENT HAIR CUB Kashmir and Walker Systems APPOINTMENT Rosedale PATRONIZE JOE HEDGES' AND BAR 3038 CENT One of the Best in the con CENTRAL S A RACE G. J. TATE, GENTS' FURNISHINGS, Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow C 2922 CENT Phone Prospect 441-J. Cuyahoga, C Edward Doctor's 3033 Central CAFE and POOL R FRANK DOCTOR James Ma Rosedale 1800 Quality SLAUGHTY Funeral Director Embal Office and Fun 3923 CENT Autos for All Occasions. Cali Try Our Box Back Tailor Made Suits THEY FIT Men's Suits pressed, 50c. Cleaned, $1.25. We do all kinds of alterations. Cox Dry Cleaning & Tailoring Co. Tailors and Dry Cleaners. 2738 Central Ave. 'Phone, Central 4069L. Y. M. LODGING SANTAL CAPSULES MIDY CATARRH of the BLADDER rehearsed in 24 HOURS Bach Cases sink bears the name of MIDY Because of counterfeits J. E. WALDEN PHENOMENAL BANJOIST Teacher of Mandolin, Banjo and Guitar LESSONS: 75c each Two a week, $1.40 Concert work solicited J. E. WALDEN Room 9 Y. M. C. U. BLDG. 2364-66 E. 55th St. Cleveland, Ohio. CHIO'S FINEST BARBER SHOP Central Ave. D. A MANICURIST andance BARBER SHOP leading race papers Proprietor HUNTER Dear Ave. CULTURIST Hair and Skin Treatment S PREFERRED 5217-J ONIZE POOL ROOM BARBER SHOP Central Ave. City. Everybody Welcome! SHIRT SHOP ENTERPRISE Proprietor. NECKWEAR. Dollars and Shirts, Hats, Caps, etc Central Ave. Central 2017 K 's Dining Room Avenue ROOM—CABARET R, Proprietor label, Chef City Service Central 7235 R ER BROS. Directors and Mners General Parlors Central Ave. Us Answered Day and Night A. E. C.U. OR MEN. Room. Bath and Other Conveni- other meetings. Gymnasium. &c. Just the Place for You to Feel at Home. Away from the Noise of the City Idlewild Hotel BEAUREGARD F. MOSELEY Manager 33rd Street and Wabash Avenue Chicago, Ill. South Side Elevated, Indiana Avenue or State Street Cars Take You Within a Block of the Hotel. Twenty Minutes to Principle Theatres All rooms have hot and cold running water, telephone, elec- tric lights, steam heat and elevator service day and night. All Rooms With Outside Exposure Rates per day.....$1.60 to $ 3.00 Rates per week.....3.50 to 12.00 Twenty Rooms With Private Baths Douglas 4676 and 4677 Auto. 74-302 Office Phones: Main 2912; Central 1424-R Residence, 614 E. 107th St. Phone, Eddy 2318-J Attorney-at-Law Room 510, Blackstone Building 1426 West 3rd Street Dr. N. K. Christopher DENTIST Office Hours: 10 a. m. to 1 p. m. 3 p. m. to 8 p. m. Sundays by Appointment 2284 E. 55th St. Cleveland, O. 'Phone, Rosedale 6165 Bell 'Phone Rosedale 5598 Residence, Garfield 2630 Hours: 9-11 A. M.-1-3 P. M.-6-8 P. M. Sunday's 3-5 P. M. E. J. GREGG, M. D. Physician and Surgeon Special Service Diseases of Women and Children Office: 2322 E. 55th St., Temple Theater Bldg. Rooms 2-3. Cleveland, O. The MECCA For the PUREST AND BEST MEDICINES, SODAS, CIGARS, ETC., and for Prescriptions filled by a Registered Pharmacist is L. A. Lesser's DRUG STORE 2202 Seoville Ave. The Pride of Carolina The State Agricultural and Mechanical College of South Carolina Orangeburg, S. C. Next session begins September 30th and ends May 31st, 1919. No Tuition, no Room Rent, no Charges for Water, Lights or Fuel Entrance. Fee $10.00. Board $12.00 per Month in Advance. Books, Laundry and Personal Expenses Extra. R. S. WILKINSON, Pres. Orangeburg, S. C. BELVIN TAILORING and PRESSING CO. 4611 Central Ave. DYEING, REPAIRING, CLEANING, ETC. Beat the high cost of living by letting us make your old clothes new A Good Meal at THE ARGONNE RESTAURANT AND SODA GRILL 3341 Central Ave. 3341 Popular Prices Jesse B. Green, Prop. BOTH PHONES The best prescription ever written can be spoiled by cheap drugs and carelessness in filling. The Brown Drug Co. corner of E. 28th St. and Central Ave., have filled over 100,000 prescriptions correctly. There is a reason - Ady. --- Where to Purchase The Gazette Where to Purchase The Gazette E. R. BROWN'S, 3708 Central Ave *OPEN SUNDAYS. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette's office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All matters for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., WEDNESDAY of that week, at the latest. The Ohio State Telephone THE GAZETTE, Harry C. Smith: "Cuvyahoga", Central 513-K CLEVELAND Social and Personal Mrs. Jennie Morris and Fredrig Spent Thanksgiving with relatives in Hillsboro. Mrs. Ida M. Scott, daughter of Mrs. and Mrs. Richard H. Scott of 9116 Aetna road, who was operated on at St. Alexis hospital, last week Monday, is convalescing. You get exactly what your doctor orders when the Brown Drug Co., corner E. 28th St. and Central Ave., fills your prescription.—Adv. Donot wait for the collector to call on you, but do as many have done the past week—either call, send or mail your overdue subscription money. It is not your responsibility. Dr. E. W. Moore, in the national Baptist mission field, was in the city last and this week. He was formerly pastor of a church in Columbus but is now residing in Pittsburg. Local Baptist ministers and others and representatives from the local Baptist mission were to meet, Monday, at Shiloh Baptist church to plan to stop the establishment of so many missions in the city. Mothers, wives, sisters and widows of former ex-service men are cordially invited to attend the meeting of Boydston post, American Legion. Monday evening, for the purpose of perfecting the organization of a woman's auxiliary to the legion and post. Mrs. Saunders, of 2961 Scillvill Ave. gave a very enjoyable party, Monday evening, in honor of R. J. Callahan's niece, Miss Hazel Hall, of Harrisburg, Pa, who is visiting Mr. and Mrs. Callahan. Mrs. Oetavia Brooks of Pittsburgh, who is Thanksgiving vacation with her sister, Mrs. Callahan, 2349 E. 36th St. Missionary Thanksgiving services were held at St. Marks Presbyterian church. The pastor, Dr. Jefferson, preached an instructive sermon on the religious progress of the world in the morning, and Mr. Ambrose and Mrs. L. Hurst sang special solos. O. V. Hamlin led the young people's meeting and interesting speeches were made. Several persons joined the church. Collection, 815.10. The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt of an invitation to meet the officers of the Starlight Realty and Investment Co., Wednesday evening; at its offices, 4601 Central Ave. A conference with our business and professional men was held. Suggestions as to the arrangement of the meeting of the company's needs to be erected at the office of E. 40th St. and Central Ave. were made. Pressure of business made it impossible for the editor to attend. Cleveland detectives, last week Thursday, were trying to verify a sensational confession made by Samuel Johnson, under arrest on a charge of setting fire to the house of Mrs. Mary Humphrey, with whom he boarded at 1023 Webster Ave. He is alleged to have said: "I killed Patrolman Frank Moranz, Sept. 25. I killed Stanley Bartewitz, Aug. 2. I have taken part in several robberies. One of them was the robbery of Charles Kelley, 2864 E. Ninth St., Nov. 11." Johnson is being held to the grand jury on a charge of assault. He says: "The house after because she went to a movie!" Stanley Bartewitz, named in the prisoner's story, lived at 3746 Jennings Rd. He was killed under the Harvard-Dennison bridge while being robbed of $50. Patrolman Moranz was shot and killed at night on Prospect Ave. Shot twice and seriously wounded, Joseph Harris, 2175 E. 68th St., proprietor of the Royal Inn, grappled with his assailant and succeeded in throwing him from an automobile in which they were riding about 10 o'clock, Saturday, night near 15000 Shore Acres drive. The first bullet passed through Harris' ribs and lodged in his neck and the second through his chin, knocking out several teeth and breaking his jaw, and Harris drove to the home of H. E. Alport, Overlook Park drive and Lake Shore boulevard N. E., and asked to be taken to a physician. Dr. Leslie S. Brokhart, 245 Overlook park drive N. E., sent him to Mount Sinai hospital. Harris told police he had driven from his cafe, 3619 Central Ave, with a man who said he had a large quantity of liquor for sale. He said the man pulled a revolver and attempted to rob him of $2,000. Before he could grab the revolver the man pulled the trigger twice, he said, Detective Arthur McFarland arrested him. Detective John Harris organized as his assailant, it is said. One bullet lodged in the throat and another back of the neck. The first mentioned was extracted, Monday. His recovery is expected. Heavily shackled, twelve Phillips County, Arkansas, Afro-Americans, condemned to death, arrived in Little Rock, Ark. and were taken to the penitentiary, last Saturday. They intended victims of the recent Elaine, Ark. mob (white), were "convicted" of being mobcrates, members of the mob. Seventy-five more victims of color, with prison sentences ranging from 10 to 100 years, state convict camp on a farm at Cummins, Ark. They, too, were "convicted" on a charge of being members of the Elaine mob. Arkansas or rath- J. S. HALL'S 3121 Central Ave. J. E. BRANHAM'S 4219 Central Ave. JACKSON'S. 4401 Central Ave. *PHILIP LURIE, 3051 Central Ave. er southern "justice!" And persons wonder why "Negroes left the South" by the thousands, last year, and the year previous, and still coming up with numbers. The National Equal Rights League is making the same mistake the N. A. A. C. P. is making and, too, wasting so much money on—urging the Congress to pass an anti-lynching bill. Time and again has the Gazette called attention to the fact that the U. S. Supreme Court, years ago, rendered a decision which made it perfectly clear that the several states of the Union only have the right to legislate against mob violence and lynching—that it is a state right to do so. Congress can pass such a decision for the District of Columbia and the territories. In view of the foreigning and the additional fact that the U. S. Attorney General, only last year, notified one of our several "national" organizations that the Congress had not the power to so legislate, it seems foolish to keep up the agitation for the introduction and passage of a "national anti-lynching bill," and worse still to be "wheeling" money out of the pockets of our poor people of the country to squander few lawyers "to draw up an anti-lynching bill for introduction in the Congress" and to "look up the constitutionality of such a law, if passed by the Congress." The N. A. A. C. P. is doing these two very things, these days. How foolish! What it should be doing is to encourage the introduction and passage of an anti-lynching or anti-lynching law, which would assemble (legislatures) as possible. The governors of Tennessee and one other two states have recommended legislation like our Ohio mob violence for anti-lynching law. The thing for the N. E. R. League and the N. A. A. C. P. to do is to encourage them and the governors of all the other states, such Ohio and Illinois which has a law largely a copy of our Ohio law, to do the same thing. Indeed, this is the only thing that can be done with the hope of any success. PASTE THIS IN YOUR HAT B. Josseh C. Manning Telegrams to southern Democrats, high in office, will not stop the wrongs in the South. It is like praying to "good devil." Protesting and petitioning the bourbon South is "hollering down a rain barrell." The only way out is plain United States government for the southern people. Overthrow the southern political autocracy. Get rid of this Wilson southern democracy—a political autocracy! Vote out of power this Wilson democracy, which telegram-writers helped and vowed to power. Urge the Republican Congress to create a special committee to investigate the overthrow of free government in the South, which is the bottom of all this southern wrong. It is a privilege to fearlessly stand for the right—Not a sacrifice, even though you go down. They count not the cost, who fight the good fight, And unflinchingly face the sneer or the frown. Joseph C. Manning. THE MAN WHO DARES. "I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, tolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the steer of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner. My ear is pained My soul is sick with every day's report Of wrong and outrage, with which the earth is filled. There is no flesh in man's obdurate heart. It does not feel for man: the natural bond Of brotherhood is severed as the flax That falls asunder at the touch of fire. He finds his fellow guilty of a skin Not colored like his own: and having power To enforce the wrong, for such a worthy cause Dooms and devotes him as his lawful prey. Thus man devotes his brother, and destroys: Tis human nature's broadest foulest blot. —Cowper. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, DECEMBER 6, 1919. WAR RISK INSURANCE CFT An Appeal To Our Soldiers To Save It That Should Be Headed. If all the 400,000 Afro-Americans who were in the army and navy during the World War do not keep up their War Risk Insurance it will not be the fault of our Welfare organizations throughout the country. Spurred by the fact that only about five p. e. of our solider boys are retaining their insurance now that they are out of the service, many of our leading organizations have started renewed activity to save for them the War Risk Insurance upon which they paid premiums while in the service. The average face value of each policyured was $840. The average paid per cent of this insurance has been allowed to lapse, it has not been lost to the men under the very liberal restatement privileges granted veterans of the World War. Our organizations not only are offering the men information as to their insurance rights and privileges, under the provisions of the War Risk Insurance Act, but are voluntarily aiding them in again placing their insurance in good standing. These organizations are rendering valuable work in co-operating with our representative who is look-after the interests of our men in the World War Risk Insurance. The government does a higher premium because of dangerous employment, as is customary with commercial life insurance companies. No matter how hazardous the job a [Image of a man in a military uniform, standing with arms crossed. He is wearing a helmet and a uniform with a high collar. The background is plain and dark.]] Lieut. J. W. Clifford man holds; he can be protected under the terms of government insurance, the disability clause is contained in government policies for which there is no extra charge. If totally and permanently disabled for any cause, the insured may get the benefits and no longer be required to pay premiums upon his insurance. "The government is in the life insurance business only for the benefit and protection of those who safeguard the Nation in its greatest crisis," says Lieut. J. Williams Clifford, in charge of our men's interests in the Bureau of War Risk Insurance. "The Country's obligation to its fighting men did not end with the war, or when the men left the service. In discharge of an overlasting unpaid U.S. Sam's insurance service the government permanent insurance protection by extending to them the privilege of keeping their Government Insurance. Such an insurance policy is an asset with which to begin any career." Every dollar of the insurance carried by our men can be reinstated by paying only two months' premiums. Only the premiums for the month of grace following discharge, when the insured was fully protected, and for the month in which the reinstation takes place are required in order to again be fully protected. Our boys should not forget the fact that reinstation must be made within 18 months after discharge. Premiums should be paid by check, draft or money-order, payable to the Treasurer of the United States, and sent to the Premium Receipt Section, Bureau of War Risk Insurance, Washington, D.C. Editor Gazette, Dear Sir; In order that this office may render even greater service to the discharged colored soldiers and sailors, their wives, children, dependents, beneficiaries and friends, I have the honor to request that you be gracious enough to publish a short notice of four or five lines on the editorial page of your paper urging these persons to write to Lieut. J. Williams Clifford, Bureau of War Risk Insurance, Washington, D. C., on all matters concerning Allotment and Allowance, Compensation and Death Claims and Insurance. Such letters will receive my prompt and personal attention. Gratefully and faithfully yours, TO ITS CREDIT "The Old Reliable" Gazette, Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor and proprietor, has not only been quoted in the Literary Digest and many other leading magazines and daily and weekly newspapers, for more than thirty years, but has to its credit Ohio's Civil Rights Law and Ohio's Anti-Lynching or Mob Violence law which its editor introduced and secured the passage of when a mugshot was taken in 1880 and 1896, respectively. This surpasses the record of any other Afro-American legislator—Cincinnati (O.) Union. Special News For the benefit of our people of Cleveland or elsewhere, who have money to invest, to lend or who have property to be looked after, an organization incorporated as The Cleveland Realty Trust Co., is now at your service. We do not charge a cent for information or investigation, but it pays to know how you stand. If your money don't work for you, you will always work for your money. If you will investigate, you will invest. Robt. O. Bartholomew, Attorney-at-Law, represented by H. Hollister Poole, Jr., 2531 E. 39th St., 'Phone, Central, 8062-R. Cleveland, O-Ady PERFECT FIT GUARANTEED Free Extraction DENTAL PLATES Fitted and Completed in One Day We have established a special department for the benefit of those who must have their work completed in one day. All Our Dentistry Carries a Personal Guarantee We stand ready at all times to replace any dentistry that does not give perfect satisfaction to the patient. We use only the very best dental materials money can buy. Therefore, the work must be right, and we personally guarantee it. Our specialized bridge work stays permanently in place. Gold or Porcelain Crowns $3.00 NO PAIN Open 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. DR. S. C. SILVER On the Square Open Sunday 10 to 2 p.m. 96 PUBLIC SQUARE—Southwest Corner Ontario St.—2d Fl., Over May's Drug Store on Cor. GAS Administered Expertly. Novo-Cain Anesthesia if Desired GET SLOAN'S FOR YOUR PAIN RELIEF You don't have to rub it in to get quick, comforting relief Once you've tried it on that stiff joint, sore muscle, scatic pain, rheu- matic twinge, lame back, you'll find a warm, soothing relief you never thought a liniment could produce. Won't stain the skin, leaves no muss, wastes no time in applying, sure to give quick results. A large bottle means economy. Your own or any other drugist has it. Get it today. 35c, 70c, $1.40. Sloan's Liniment Keep it handy The Douglass Club For Political & Social Advancement LOGAN OWENS, Treasurer. 2828 Central Ave. Cleveland, O. W. W. MAY Carpenter-Builder Screening & General Repairing a Specialty Residence, 2347 E. 86th St. 'Phone. Gar. 6049-J. MAIN THEATRE * O. E. Belles, Manager. Scovill Ave. and E. 25th St. Friday, Dec. 5. ANITA STEWART in "Mary Rogan, a wonderful photoplay. Don't tail to see it. Also a Big V comedy, "Caves and Coquettts." Admission: Children, 6 and 11c; adults 17c. Saturday, Dec. 6. BLANCHE SWEET in "The Hushed Hour." Also a Mack Sennett comedy, "Hide and Seek Detectives." Admission: Children, 6 and 11c; adults 17c. Sunday, Dec. 7. MADALINE TRAVERS in "A Splendid Sin." Also CLEO MADISON in "The Great Radium Mystery," No. 6. GEO. SEITZ in "Bound and Garged." No. 7. Monday, Dec. 8. HARRY CAREY in "The Outcasts of Poker Flats." Admission: Children, 6 and 11; adults 17c. Also Tuesday, Dec. 9. JACK PICKFORD in "In Wrong." Also PEARL WHITE in "The Black Secret." No. 4. Admission: Children, 6 and 11; adults 17c. Wednesday, Dec. 10. DOROTHY DALTON in "Hard Boiled." Also J. J. CORBETT in "The Midnight Man." No. 12. Thursday, Dec. 11. FRANK KEENAN in "The False Code." Also WM. DUNCAN & EDITH JOHNSON in "Smashing Barriers." No. 11. The Temple Theatre E. 55th St. and Central Ave. Friday, Dec. 5. Elsie Ferguson in "The Marriage Price." "Carter Case," No. 3. Saturday, Dec. 6. Wm. S. Hart in "Money Corral." "Smashing Barriers," No. 6. Sunday, Dec. 7. John Barrymore in "Here Comes the Bride." "Elmo, the Mighty," No. 14. Monday, Dec. 8. Marguerite Clark in "Three Men and a Girl." Also a two reel western drama. Tuesday, Dec. 9. Gladys Brockwell in "Chaising Rainbows." "Bound and Gagged," No. 5. Wednesday, Dec. 10. Mabel Normand in "Upstairs." Comedy and "Weekly." Thursday, Dec. 11. Pauline Frederic in "Peace of Roaring Rise." "Great Gamble," last episode. PERFECT FIT GUARANTEED Free Extraction We stand ready at all time patient. We use only the ver right, and we personally guara CORT & BERK "Shoes of Style and Q The Best at the Most Reasona 2306 E. 55th St Near Central Avenue ORT & BERKMAN "shoes of Style and Quality" best at the Most Reasonable Prices 2306 E. 55th Street Near Central Avenue CORT & BERKMAN "Shoes of Style and Quality" The Best at the Most Reasonable Prices 2306 E. 55th Street Near Central Avenue central 1715-L CLEVELAND For COLDS and COUGHS SEALEAF EMULSION For COLDS and COUGHS SEALEAF EMULSI (THAT CHOCOLATE COD LIVER OIL) Sole Agent J.A. Timen's Cut Rate 2300 E. 55th St., cor. Cen. ALSO AT ALL DRUG S $1.00 the Bottle DISCOVER An Ideal Bleach for B ALEXIS (Peroxide and Van Removes Freckle Produces Soft C PRICE 50 CENTS TRY IT AND BE CONV STEINER'S PHAR Corner Scovill and E. 46th Street PAINLESS EXTR Solid Gold Teeth, Gold Crowns, White Crowns, Bridge Work ..... Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 DR. GREENFIELD'S, Den OPPOSED TO PAIN 227 Euclid Avenue—Right Across the Street Cent Store. The Roya Timen's Cut Rate Drug Store 2300 E. 55th St., cor. Central Ave. ALSO AT ALL DRUG STORES $1.00 the Bottle. SCOVERED! Ideal Bleach for Dark Skin (Peroxide and Vanishing Cream) Removes Freckles and Tan Produces Soft Complexion PRICE 50 CENTS TRY IT AND BE CONVINCED NER'S PHARMACY Grill and E. 46th Street Cleveland, Ohio UNLESS EXTRACTION Free Examination. Expert Bridge Work. 22-K Gold Used. Seeth, Gold Crowns, Sis, Bridge Work Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 P. M. GEENFIELD'S, Dental Specialists OPPOSED TO PAIN Rvenue—Right Across the Street from Kresge's 5 and 10 Cent Store. The Royal Inn 555th STREET CLEVELAND, O. BY OPENED RESTAURANT AND CABARET and only high-class restaurant in the city—Service —Private Banquet Rooms—Special, and private specialty—We earnestly solicit your patronage. Respectfully. J.A. Timen's Cut Rate Drug Store 2300 E. 55th St., cor. Central Ave. ALSO AT ALL DRUG STORES $1.00 the Bottle. An Ideal Bleach for Dark Skin (Peroxide and Vanishing Cream) ALEXIS Removes Freckles and Tan Produces Soft Complexion PRICE 50 CENTS TRY IT AND BE CONVINCED STEINER'S PHARMACY The Royal Inn 2288 EAST 55th STREET NEWLY OPENED RESTAURANT The first and only high-class restaurant at all hours—Private Banquet Rooms— parties a specialty—We earnestly solicite Respectfully, NEWLY OPENED RESTAURANT AND CABARET The first and only high-class restaurant in the city—Service at all hours—Private Banquet Rooms—Special. and private parties a specialty—We earnestly solicit your patronage. Respectfully, JOSEPH HARRIS, Prop. 'Phone, Rossdale 5409 USE Reginall Cocoa Balm America's Greatest Hair Grower Ladies. Make Your Hair Long and Beautiful! Take no chances; get the best. This hair grower has no equal. It cleans the scalp of dandruff, stops itching, feeds the hair from falling out, stops the hair from breaking out, and gives the hair a healthy shine. The original Cocoa Balm has been given perfect satisfaction for fifteen years. It is the best hair care product for neglects her hair and face. Look good and make big money by selling and using the Soothing Temporary's line of Cocoa Balm. 85c One box of Cocoa Balm. 85c One box of Shampoo Jelly. 85c One box Skin Whitener. 85c One box Face Powder. 85c Take no chances; get the best. This hair grower has no equal. It cleans the scalp of dandruff, fights the oily roots, the hair from falling out, stops the hair from breaking off. It makes hair shine and looks great. Cocoa Balm has been giving perfect satisfaction for fifteen years. Every box sold on a money back guarantee. No woman can afford it without it. It makes hair look and make big money by selling and using the Reginal Laboratory's line of goods. Send $1.5 and get the following treatment. One box of Coco Balm .Kc. One box of Shampoo Jelly .25c One box Skin Whitener .50c. One box Face Powder .50c One box Pressing Oil .50c. Total.....$2.00 Postpaid Agent: Agents wanted everywhere. Large cash commissionidential TEAMS. Address: E REGINALL LABORATORY, 161 Bell St., Atlanta, Ga. One box Pressing Oil .50c. All dives sent Post Paid for 70. Agent wanted was paid. Write for confirmation in THE REGINALL LABORATORY, 101 All fifteen Post Paid for $1.75. Agents wanted everywhere. Large cash commission paid. Write for me at: REGINA LABORATORY, 101 Bell St., Atlanta, Georgia. 一 MENTAL PLATES and Completed in One Day established a special department for the benefit of must have their work completed in one day. Our Dentistry Carries a Personal Guarantee dentistry that does not give perfect satisfaction to the terials money can buy. Therefore, the work must be specialized bridge work stays permanently in place. ABE CORT Central 1715-L 100 Ph. A. BERKMAN CLEVELAND 'Phone, Rossdale 5409 It was when physicians said it was impossible for M. L. to survive the ravages of Tuberculosis, he began experimenting on himself, and discovered the Home Treatment. M. L. anyone with coughs showing tubercular tendency or Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, but Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe after Reading a Copy of It YANKS AT OXFORD ARE NOT ISOLATED AMERICANS FIND SOCIAL AND ATHLETIC LIFE MORE PRO-MINENT THAN HERE Teas Given By Men For Men A Feature Unique To American Students Officers and men of the American expeditionary force who have been studying in British universities and there is less chance that a student will become isolated in English universities than in those of America. Comparing the educational institutions of the two countries, one of the Americans says that a man specializing in a professional course is an American college is likely to himself shut off from social pleasures and sport. The writer was surprised to find that men studying law or medicine at Oxford or Cambridge have time for such diversions. "A man with anti-social inclinations is far more apt to be isolated in an American university than seems possible at Oxford," writes Lleut. Keith Lorenz of New York city, a Harvard graduate, to the Oxford student publication, The Isls. "Apart from the fact that the Oxford college is smaller as a rule than even a class of a typical American university, the tendency of nearly everyone to indulge in some form of athletics keeps a man from living unto himself at Oxford. In America, apart from the freshman year, class sports either do not exist or there is nothing to do which is displayed in contests such as the "eights" between the colleges at Oxford. "Another feature of Oxford Life which tends to prevent men from becoming isolated is the institution of teas, which when given by men for men is unique for the American student. But, besides being the most social of meals, it seems to afford an opportunity for friendship. You can ask a man to tea long before you have reached the stage of acquaintance which would enable you to invite him to dinner in America." Transcontinental Travel by airplane will give us for the first time a bird's-eye view of the whole continent, seen continuously, like a great panorama. For the airplanes will doubtless fly across the continent between sunrise and sunset before long. The continental traveler now goes to sleep in the east, wakes up in the middle west, retires again in Kansas, and opens his eyes on the Rocky Mountains. These sudden changes of scene are stimulating, but how much more interesting it will be to watch the graduations by which the changes are made. The traveler by rail must make the journey any baker before he gains a true idea of his country's topography. The airman will see, spread out like a map, the rich and thickly settled area of the Atlantic coast country, spotted with great cities like stains on a lime green fabric. Then the Alleghenies will rise up under him, lifting been summit within a few thousand feet of him, and opening valleys of tremendous depth, with silver threads of rivers at their bottoms. By noon he will be over the middle west, where the world is one vast grain field and flat as a floor, and the little sprawling wooden towns will look like dominoes on a lawn. Gradually the country will become less settled, as he speeds over Western Kansas, where the farms hug the valleys of wide muddy rivers, and seemingly endless prairies, dot where cattle herds, wooded out on either side. Then the Rockies will lift before him and for hours he will ride over a country of great earth billows with snowy mountain tops taking the place of foam-crested breakers. His last lap will be across the dead brown expanse of the great American desert; he will clear the narrow coast range in half an hour and see the white line of foam where the Pacific breaks, just as the sun is going down. Fifty years ago the same journey took two months. Literature And Money The fact that Amelia E. Barr wrote 65 books and died worth less than $680 will renew the talk about lack of money in literature. But don't forget that Amelia had lived comfortably for many a year on her pen. A great number of American writers of the past generation have earned double as much every year as the salary of a United States senator. Their income matched that of the chief justice of the admiral of the navy when we had one. Richard Harding Davis, Robert W. Chambers, George Ade, Rex Bees, Richard Rinker, are only a few of quite an array of writers who live handsomely on their imagination. I know well a man who made $50,000 on one book which was written in the past year. Not what Mrs. Barr left but what she spent is the index of her success as a novelist.—Philadelphia Press. A fabric device that forms webs between the fingers when worn on the hand has been invented by an Indian man to give swimmers additional power. Safety gloves for machinists have been invented, made of chrome leather and sewed, with steel wire so that they will not rip. NEW TUNGSTEN Has Filament Mounting On Spring Support To Take Up Vibration Desote the many improvements introduced in the manufacture of tungsten lamps, they have remained delicate until the present. There was a time, of course, when tungsten lamps had to be handled with extreme care to avoid jarring and shattering the delicate filament; but in more recent times the tungsten lamp has come to be fairly rugged and available for almost any purposes save in the plants, and other places subject to intense pounding or shocks. It had remained for one of our leading electric lamp manufacturers to introduce a new type of tungsten lamp which incorporates a shock absorbing feature. The filament mounting, instead of forming an integral part of the glass stem as is usually the case, is spring supported. This feature makes this lamp servicable and preferable under almost all conditions, where carbon lamps have been used heretofore. The Rock City One of the most fascinating places of the near east is the Rock City, Petra, in Palestine. In the days of Egyptian and Roman grandeur, Petra was a great city and invincible stronghold. Caravans from all parts of the cast met here for trade, for the Rock City, protected by its mountains and narrow, well-guarded entrance, was one of the most dangerous battle attacks of bandits and thieves. Petra became a valuable treasure house and the great metropolis of the land of Edom. The avenue of approach to the old valley stronghold was, and still is, along the bed of a stream running for two miles through a narrow, winding dille in the cliffs. Out of this narrow entrance way, you come suddenly upon Petra, and first of all upon Pharaoh's Treasury. This building, standing guard at the gateway of the city, is taken as a significant of Petra's financial standing in the ancient world. It is an imposing building, very like a two-stored Greek temple, with columns rooms and decorations all cut out of the wall of sandstone. There are lined the valley and from which the city was carved contains veins of rich purple and crimson and, to a lesser degree, of all the other colors of the rainbow. Pharaoh's Treasury, for instance, seems almost barbaric, cut as it is out of stone streaked with yellow, rose, violet and white. All over the ruined city, too, there stand out altars, columns, and temples cut from stone veined in such gorgeous colorings as are seen in our Rocky Mountain canyons. All the walls of the valley and the lanes and lissures in the rock are lined with the still distinguishable structures of the only city ever cut from solid stone. POINTED PARAGRAPHS (Chicago News.) Getting up a concert is a sound understanding. * * * Some men just can't foot up a bill without kicking. * * * Some finished orators don't seem to know when to quit. * * * All the world loves a winner—with the exception of the toes. * * * A milkman doesn't cry over split milk if there is a pump handy. * * * The worst of it for others means the best of it for the undertakers. * * * Steam may be a good servant, but it occasionally blows up his master. * * * Imagination is a bitter pill to swallow. * * * An empty head contains a lot of useless information. How a man does hate to be grate- d, for an ill-timed favor. Bandits lie in wait, but fat people usually lie about half their weight. The vanity of girl with a small brother gets many a jolt. Size, in the case of a dollar, dep- ends on whether it is coming or going. Too 'Pretty To Be Worn' Anything that will keep the feet from the ground is considered a shoe in Serbia. In the remote rural districts of the country it is said that many of the people live and die without owning a pair of shoes. In the bitterest weather they travel through mud and snow without adequate foot covering. They consider themselves fortunate if they can secure old gunmacks or heavy cloth which they tie about their feet with twine in winter. The first American-made shoes that were distributed by the American Red Cross created a tremendous stir among the people of the distant villages. One old woman who had never owned a pair before took the shoes that had been given to her to her home and put them on a shelf above the fireplace. She was as pleased as a child to own them, but nothing could induce her to wear them. She said that she intended to save them for fetes, or perhaps for her burial. They were "much to beautiful to be worn," she said. A Short Answer Scout—I want my hair cut. Barber—Any part ular way? Scout—Yes! off.—Boy's Life. Wood working has been made easier by the invention of an electric hand saw. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, .OHIO, DECEMBER 6, 1919. INTERNAL BATHS Beneficial To Automobile Engines— Kerosin Used An occasional flushing out is beneficial. After an engine has been run for some time, the oil, especially if not of good quality, is in part decomposed by the heat into a gummy, sticky substance, which is deposited upon the internal surface where the absence of friction permits to collect. For instance, it accumulates in the grooves in which the piston rings are placed and it finally forms to such extent as to glue the rings in a fixed position and to prevent the piston rings from being pushed by pistons against leakage. It also is likely to form upon the stems of the valves, preventing their free and prompt motion in their guides and also upon valve faces and valve seats, tending to cause them to leak. This is particularly true of the exhaust valves, through which the oil injected from the cylinders must pass and which run so hot as to favor the "baking" upon them of the gummy deposits. If this deposition of oil residues progresses far enough, compression may be seriously reduced, the sluggish closing of valve action, the sluggish closing of valve leaks under gummy valve faces. In order to counteract this effect, it is considered very good practice periodically to give an engine a "kerosine oil" deposition. Kerosine is an active solvent of oil residue. The usual way of applying kerosine is as follows: With teh engine fully warmed up and teh engine briskly a good sized quirt can is filled with kerosine and the bureator air intake as fast as it can be without causing the engine to stop. As much as a pint can be supplied to an engine with good results, the kerosine is caught up by the engine and drawn through the valve, where the stems are thus pretty well cleaned and thence into the cylinders where it works down into the ring grooves, softening the gummy deposits there and freeing the rings, when it passes cut through the exhaust valves, removing the sticky deposits upon their stems and faces. Considerable kerosene of course entirely passes the pistons and enters the crank case, thinning the oil there to a certain extent, so that the most favorable time for the kerosene treatment the pistons and enters the crank case is to be emptied and fresh. Kerosene was formerly much used as a decarbonizing liquid, but its power to remove hard incrustations is now discounted. It is however capable of removing objectionable deposits of thickened oil. POINTED PARAGRAPHS (Chicago News.) But the cow is too modest to blow her own horn. The polished speaker can't always see his finish. An ounce of help is worth several pounds of talk about it. When a judge lays down the law he doesn't necessarily resign. The sooner some men get married the longer they have to repent. He's a fool who marries a woman for her beauty alone. It's easy for any one to borrow trouble, but when it comes to borrowing happiness—well, that's different. Brag may be a good dog, but there is no more bravery in him than there is in a society poodle. Love of man for himself never grows less. A book agent is often a woman with a history. There's always a slip between the sidewalk and the shif. A woman's anger, like a glass of soda water, sometimes fizzes out. There's nothing truer than a sister's love for some other chap. Out of the frying pan of courtship a man slips into the fire of matrimony. A woman tries to appear discrete by refusing to give a reason where she has none. The man whose only claim to sanctity is a long face should dispose of a portion of his cheek. Lots of men, after laying up something for a rainy day get discouraged because it does not rain. With the exception of a fussy woman there is nothing on earth so disagreeable as a fussy man. Bees Cure Headache A severe headache is a common complaint with the bear. When attacked acutely, he will amble along to the nearest hollow tree and smell out the bees, who in turn become big, red, andignant and sting the intruder under one's protection. But the bear doesn't mind. With a short and shrug he ambles off home again. His headache has been cured by the bee stings. In Luck! The young man, one of the favored few who can still run a car, reached home late for dinner. "I got caught for exceeding the speed limit on the way home," he explained rather sheepishly. He to appear tomorrow morning and get a fifer for fifteen days. He bistered little hands. "What a Providence!" she cried joyfully. "Take the fifteen days. Hairy. The cook has just left." - London Answers. A Was Not Searched. A "Prof. Stracona Williams, editor of the Daily American," made a false statement in his paper of Monday, Nov. 24, 19, when he said The Geraldine had been searched. He also said unknown detectives entered his room, and offered $5 to the room's owner, Mr. and Mrs. Owen, the latter proprietress of the hotel, will produce the names any time the "professor" produces the $5. KINKY HAIR Is quickly made long, straight, soft and glossy by the use of BERMARINE QUININE POMADE If your scalp is dry, itchy, scaly, hair falling out and full of dandruff, get A. Of the hair this Nature Pomade hair on the scalp is worth a dozen in the brush. A healthy scalp does not have a bad hair. 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