The Gazette

HOT! "RIGHT OFF THE GRIDDLE"!! THIRTY SEVENTH YEAR No. 25 Take Aspirin With Water Aapkrin is trade mark of Bayer Manufacture Monoaceticacidester of Salicylicacid CENTRAL SHIRT SHOP There is to be found a well-equipped afternoon whist room and dance pavilion for the convenience of those of limited facilities in their own homes. Also for liaies and gentlemen who are sooning. Phone for reservations—Rossdale, 5409 Business Men's lunch from 11:30 A. M. to 2 P. M. 40 cents. Dinner, from 5:30 to 8:30 P. M., 60 cents. Sunday dinner $1.00 Every Friday Evening Will Be Ladies' Souvenir Night. Don't Forget to be Present and Get One. --- UNION LA STUDIENA HOT! Take Asy Wit If your Aspirin tablets have the name "Bayer" stamped on them, they are genuine "Bayer Tablets of Aspirin," proved safe by millions of people. The name "Bayer" identifies the true world-famous Aspirin prescribed by physicians for over eightteen years. Each unbroken "Bayer package" contains proper directions for Colds, See us First for all JOHN S. C. Prices Reasonable. JEWELER AND 3121 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. CENTRAL S. A RACE G. J. TATE, GENTS' FURNISHINGS, Hosiery, Underwear and Arrow C. 2922 CENTRAL Phone Prospect 441-J. "It's easy to pay and Dresswell Creations 4712 Central Ave., We Invite Charge (no Accounts) CASH O At The R 2288 E. 55th There is to be found a well-equ dance pavillion for the convention in their own homes. Also for lair rooming. PATRONAGE. CORDA. Phone for reservation Business Men's lunch from 11:30 Dinner, from 5:30 to 8:30 P. M., O Every Friday Evening Will Be Don't Forget to be Press REZNOR To chase the chill from a cold room, light a cheery Reznor Reflector Gas Heater It reflects the heat to the cold doors. Complete combustion, operates—be hot and cool, economical as gas heater code CO-OPERATIVE 10405 CEDAR AVE. THE GAZETTE Headache, Toothache, Earache, Neuralgia, Lumbago, Rheumatism, Neuritis, and for Pain. Always say "Buyer" when buying Aspirin. Then look for the safety "Bayer Cross" on the package and on the tablets. Handy tin boxes of twelve tablets cost but a few cents. Druggists also sell larger packages. ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25,1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since FRESH OHIO NEWS Written by 'The Old Reliable' Gazette's Correspondents Throughout the State What Our People Are; Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc. CADIZ—Miss Ida Mace Miller, the art, Supt. C. L. Anderson, As evangelist, will begin a series of re- Supt. C. M. Gregson, Seey. F.ival meetings at St. James A. M. E. Holland, Asst. Seey. A amita B. church, Feb. 22. A chorus of 25 Treas. C. M. Gregson. Trache voices will assist in the singing.—Mrs. C. L. Anderson, D. M. GregsMr. George Whitf has bought prop. C. L. Anderson and Rev. Tollivery, cast of town, and will move in the Mr. Charles Nelson and two colle spring.—Messrs. Frank West and chums of Wilberforce visited hereJames Madison have been quite ill. recently.—Mr. Henry Green has been—Mrs. Viola Brown of Akron is here.—Miss Mary Taylor of Toledo visiting—Mrs. Ida Bowles has been on a ten day visit.—Mr. Eduwurned to Madison.—The A. M. B. Joyce has been appointed justiceSunday school has purchased a piano.—guest house succeeding R.Co the stewardess board met at Mrs. R.—fr. Toye Williams has goneF. Ballardl's—Send your news items Worthington.—Miss Lewis spent to the local representative of The week-end with Mrs. Grigl—Rev. Gazette. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their employer, in the envelope the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc.; obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items' announcing or entertainments to be sent to the person paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our-rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. COLUMBUS.-A few "jim crow" Negroes, here are hoping that the new Republican mayor and council, will provide a "jim crow" engine house to be manned by them. Some years ago the city had a chemical house manned by colored firemen, but when the district grew sufficiently large to make an engine house necessary, the chemical house was destroyed by fire and firemans with districts to patrol, a duty they are still employed in. There is enough segregation here now, including a "jim crow" Y. M. C. A. and separate schools for our children, to satisfy any one except selfish "jim crow" Negroes. They would multiply it until they made Columbus worse than it is (and the Lord knows it is bad enough now) They could be fit themselves. They could nothing for the Lord, have mere!-Prof. W. S. Scarborough, president of Wilberforce University was in the city, last week, and was greatly pleased over the outcome of the legislative investigation. HILLSBORO—Wayman chapel is the seas of much activity under the leadership of Rev. L. E. Mathis. The members and friends feel sure of a successful year. Our Sunday school is progressing nicely under Supt. C. A. Hudson. Sunday evening, Jan. 25, Prof. S. E. Dean, principal of Lincoln school, read a splendid paper on "Intellectual Elements in Compete Living." Mr. H. Pleasant spoke briefly on Christian Elements in Compete Living, with a treat. Miss Mary Williams' selection was short but full of expression. The remarks by the pastor were full of power—Monday afternoon, Jan. 26, at Mrs. Louisa Young's, wedding bells were ringing so soft and low only Mrs. Bolden and C. Lamb enjoyed it, Mrs. Parson coming in at the close of the ceremonies. The contracting parties were Mr. John Burns of Washington C. H. and Miss Leland Lamb of Leeburg. Rev. L. E. Mathis officiated. Mr. and Mrs. Burns, C. Lamb and Rev. Mathis motivated the school where joyous involvement very elaborate uptake at the bride's home—Mrs. Leeburg Young is very sick—Mrs. Mary Grieveous and daughters, Violet and Mrs. Carter of Cincinnati visited here this week—Miss Aca Williams visited Amita Burr, Sunday—Relatives here received the sad news of the death of Miss Edith Brown at Hampton, Va., two weeks ago. She was attending college there, studying to become a trained nurse and was "making good." She was a grand-daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Dick Rickman—New Hope church will recently revive Sunday. Tolliver seemed to be preaching two New Germans. He has shown his worth as a pastor and Christian gentleman since he has been with us. The revival services began, Sunday. Rev. J. J. Burr and others will assist him. Sunday, there was a re-election of officers of the Sunday school. They have done, good work the past year in trying to raise the Christian stand- ard. Supt. C. L. Anderson, Ass't Supt. C. M. Gregson, Scey. F. T. Holland, Ass't Scey. Arpita Burr, Treas. C. M. Gregson, Teachers. Mrs. C. L. Anderson, E. M. Gregson, C. L. Anderson and Rev. Tolliver—Mr. Charles Nelson and two college chums of Wilberforce visited here recently—Mr. Henry Green has been ill—Miss Mary Taylor of Toledo was bee on a ten day visit—Mr. Edward Jones has been appointed junior of the house succeeding J. H. Fr. Toytill, William's gone to Worthington. Miss I. Lewis spent the week-end with Mrs. Grigg—Rev. F. H. Mason of Xenia preached Sunday, at the A. M. E. churet—Miss Augusta Williams and Mr. Arthur Whitley are married—Miss Florence 'Buns' vii. ed in Cincinnati, recently. AN AMICABLE SETTLEMENT President Scarborough Confiden There Will be no Breach Between the Schools. NENTA, O.-That President W. S. Scarborough of Wilberforce University is confident of an amicable settlement of the controversy between the University proper and the state normal and industrial department, which has been causing a bitter fight, and which resulted in a legislative investigation of the department, was expressed in a statement made public by the educator last Friday. "I am confident that there will be no legislation looking to a separation of the State Normal and Industrial Department and the University," said President Scarborough following a visit to Columbus, Thursday, at which time he called upon a number of commissioners who he said did not give out the source of his information, he seemed assured that the matter would be dropped immediately and that there would be no special legislative committee by the Gover- President W. S. Scarborough nor and instructed by him to study conditions at Wilberforce. The controversy, which had been of three years standing, necessitated state interference, it is alleged, and caused the legislative committee to investigate the condition early in the fall. The fight was bitter between the university proper, which is owned and maintained by the A. M. E. Church, and the Normal and Industrial department, which is maintained by the state. A squabble over students, during which it is alleged by defenders of the University that the Normal and industrial Department coaxed students of the former department to become residents of Ohio for a year, so they could attend the state department free of charge, was the point of which the governor's message it is said to plan of the investigation committee, to be separate the two departments, making the Normal and Industrial department on an equal with the university, and making the head of the former department; president, on an equal footing with the head of the university. The A. M. E. Church, and backers of the university, held that the result would be that the Normal and industrial department would gradually crowd out the university, and it was on this plea that they based their fight against the separation. HENRY L. THOMAS, ESQ. Assisted by Judge Walter D. Meals Attorney Henry L. Thomas, of 519 Superior Bldg., certainly "score" and big too, when he succeeded, and certainly, in his efforts to save Pinkyzo (white), the confessed murderer of a policeman, from the electric chair. It bach on "the talk of the town" for some days and The Gazette is proud of Mr. Thomas. He is a hostling, painter and exceptionally capable lawyer. For many years, Mr. Thomas was the best scenographer in the bureau of yards and decks, many deputies of Washington, D.C., where he also practiced law before returning to Chicago, his home prior to going to Washington. He grapher in the late Rye Co. general office in this city and in the Central Traffic department at Chicago before going to Washington. Mr. Thomas is a native of Charleston, S.C. LEFT COLORED WOMAN $87,000 An Adopted Child of a Pittsburgh Millionaire Remembered Handsomely Pittsburgh, Pa.—A sensation was caused in local courts here, recently, when Marshall & Marshall, attorneys for the Denison relatives, asked for a postponement of the Denison-Brooks estate case, and announced they would seek a settlement out of court. The amount involved in the suit is $75,000, that sum being left to Mrs. Cora Nigora Brooks by Wm. A. Denison (white), a Pittsburgh millionaire, retired oil broker and member of the Chicago Stock Exchange, who died in December, 1918. Gets Liberty Bonds About two days before Denision expired he called in a justice of the peace, his lawyer and one witness, and executed a transfer of $70,000 in bonds and securities to Mrs. Cora Nelson Brooks, who was adopted in the Denision home by the deceased at the age of 18. He felt everlastingly grateful for faithful service reedited him during his serious illness. Makes Woman Gift Deniston also gave Mrs. Brooks a large sum of money in bills before his death, and when relatives of the deceased learned this they sought the advice of attorneys to regain possession of the money. It developed that division of his real estate was announced, giving Mrs. Brooks one-third and cutting his sister and niece off with $1 each. Competency Questioned The question involved in the case was the competency of the deceased broker to transact business at the time he executed the transfer of the Liberty bonds and made the verbal gift of cash and jewelry to Mrs. Brooks, who was not of his race, nor his relative. Editor Wm. Monroe Trotter SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS Prof. Neville H. Thomas' Talk On Justice and Civil Rights for Our People "Hot Shot" for the President, Attorney General, and Postmaster General —THOMAS, A MAN! Special to The Gazette Washington, D. C.—The Afro-American has been in this country as long as the (composite) Ancho-Saxon (white man.) He has helped in proportion to his numbers to make it the great and powerful nation that it is. He pays taxes, he chews its laws, he sheds his blood to defend it. Yet he is denied his civil rights almost everywhere in the hand. He does not enjoy the liberty he has earned. The crisis has come to him. He must demand his rights. He must fight for them. He must appeal for aid to the millions of white men in America who love justice enough to give him his due. The foregoing is the gist of a speech entitled "Agitation, the Social Lever of the World" made by Prof. Neville H. Thomas, teacher of Greek and Roman history in Dunbar High School, at a meeting in Plymouth Cong. Church, last week Tuesday night. Discusses President's Attitude. The attitude of President Thomas toward civilization of the Colored citizen was sharply criticized by the speaker, who described Postmaster General Burleson as the "ignorant autocrat of the Post Office Department, said to have some interest in a peonage farm in Texas," and who exorciated Attorney General Palmer and Secretary of the Navy Daniels. "Discrimination is being practiced against the Afro-American today by everybody, the president, the lawyer, and the man. We have got to agitate without thought of personal sacrifice in order to win justice. Remember, freemen throughout history have won no rights without fighting for them. The business of leaching Afro-Americans has got to be stopped, and it is going to be stopped. We must win the right to patronize the best, restaurants, theaters and hotels and to enjoy the transportation conveniences. Until we do, we bear the stamp of inferior beings. And when you are considered an inferior being, you will be called "innings." Quarter Sonata Document quotes secreta Reading from Senate document No. 158, a communication sent to the Capitol by the Attorney General on the subject of "Negro Radicalism," the speaker criticised that official for con- Pref. George Wm. Cook sidering as lawless those colored people who agitate, and for failing to prosecute the lawless mobs that lynch Afro-Americans. "Remember the Attorney General is your servant and mine. He wants to keep the Afro-American from hollering when he is kicked. We have a cure for mob violence against us. It is armed resistance. By that it not mean armed aggression, but instead we must defend with the same vigor our black heroes displayed in storming the heights near Metz in the great war. Every man must make his home his castle and defend it with his life." It is the duty of the northern Afro-American to teach his southern brother to demand and secure the free use of the vote, Mr. Thomas asserted. The colored man of the south must be able to enjoy the best of accommodations. Soes Attempt at Suppression. "The Attorney General and the Senate upheld up to 24 hours determined to get their civil rights," he continued. The declaration was rewarded with hearty applause. "Every time the authorities press one man who agitates they make a thousand converts to the cause. They are deporting men for agitation, but they are not deporting their ideas. Bol- IN UNION IT IS STRength THE COPY FIVE CENTS OLE"!! I. Thomas' Talk Civil Rights for People e President, Attorney Postmaster General S, A MAN! chism can't be suppressed with force, but it can be met successfully with true democracy." The speaker repeatedly paid grateful tribute to the French people for their attitude of fraternity toward the colored American soldier. He said America is the only one of twenty-seven nations represented at the Hon. Jartes, Weldon Johnson peace table that draws the color line. "While Wilson preached democracy there," he declared, "our 300-odd representatives in the peace conference knew that in America the Afro-American citizen was suffering under the cruelest autocracy that ever cursed the world. But we must make it clear to the world that we don't want social association. We want the white man to know that we have no desire to marry his daughter or visit him in America. We want to co-operate with the white citizen in making America a real democracy. Just plain justice is all we ask." In conclusion the speaker bitterly assaulted race segregation in the government departments. The exclusion of our people from the government navy and military academies was a target, for red-hot rhetoric. "Yes, despite President Wilson's bombast on democracy," he finished, "we have none here." S. M. Kendrick, a deacon in the church, presided, and made a brief address supporting the attitude of the principal speaker, as do our loyal, intelligent, manly and womanly people. Urge U. S. Anti-Lynching Law Representatives of colored uplift organizations appearing before the House Judiciary Committee, last week Thursday, declared that if all efforts failed in the endevor to protect their people from lynching, that "we must fight for our rights." The Judiciary Committee is holding hearings on three bills designed to make lynchings offense. When the constitutionality of such legislation is questioned by one of the members of the committee, our representatives insisted that the bill be passed and the courts be alloyed to pass upon its constitutionality. The U. S. Supreme Court has already decided this. "If the Supreme Court decided it to be unconstitutional," one of them said, "then we will press for an amendment to the Constitution. If that fails, we will have to fight for our rights." This is exactly what we will have to do or secure state legislation like that of Ohio and Illinois. Those who testified at the hearing included Capt. Arthur B. Spingarn, vice president of the N. A. A. C. P.; James Weldon Johnson, Ex. U. S. Consul to Nicaragua; Archibald G. exku, Ex. U. S. Consul to Santo Domingo; Domingos, of Dunbarton High School; Prof. Goumars, Cook of Howard University; William Monroe Trotter, of Boston, representing the National Equal Rights League, and Miss Esther Morton Smith, representing the Religious Society of Friends of Philadelphia. The three bills designed to prevent lynchings were introduced by Representatives Dyer, of Missouri, Dallinger of Massachusetts and Moores of Indiana. The S. S. U.S. Court decided to, making clear the right of the several states only to legislate against mob violence and lynching makes a "serap of paper" of all such bills in Congress. PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY , . SUBSCRIPTION RATES (In Advance) Gime Meer oc SEO Six Months 0.0020... .. 1,00 ‘Three Months ...0.0...0000.... 30 be fire requested to remit by falfice money order or reg- ; oo " fatered letter Entefed at the postoffice in Cleve- land, Ohio, a8 second-class SS" gait maitter. Address’ all conimiynieations to HARRY C. Shure Ss ‘aiid ar ie ealeee, uy,, Cotitral $18-K) 1¢ Building, Cleveland, O. ‘Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 rs iB GAZETTE is the dldest, ‘and largest bona fide circulation, that of any newspaper in the of Afro-Arméticans, publish the state of” Ohi6, ‘and’ compar: mn’ with any will taeetisial es: ae its rank as one of the NEWS- YAND BEST in the country. a Afro-Americans. ; 00 in Ohio. ’ pin Cleveliind. SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 7, 1920 Brothers ofthe race press, you aré entirely too’ much free adver- + Stop it! You need the f too. e Rete ae Bath the N. A. A. C. P. and the Ni BR. L. need, and sadly too, far fnorésintelligent direction in the anti- Iytiching effort they inaugurated, last yeah, and are still wasting time and poor peoples’ money on, The U. S. Court, “the court of the last orig yeurs ago, decided that “Congress could ot legislate the mob for the several states, and the U.S. Attomey Gener- gl'S Office) as Inte as'Iast year, so in- fortitd our national organizations: AE Sas pe ‘ itisinuation of Democrats that lieans in the Senate refuse to » is an attempt at decep- tion? "The Repullicans shade’ an’ of: ter’ @f> compromise’ when’ they’ sub- mittéd their’ reservations and: voted to fatify’ the treaty ‘with* ‘those reser- vations “ineluded. It-was the Demo- ¢ratié. membership tliat refused’ the Coniptomise and Weféated ratifien- tion. + ‘When Secretary of the Treasury Me- Adoo was conducting hig bond sales, M# “MeAdoo issued a statement in which, he dedlared thate the govern- ment ‘id not ask the people for any: thitg—it merely gave them an op- portunity to make a good investment. Bond: buyers ‘who ‘have seen their botids! depreciate would like to: have Mr. MéAdoo issue another statement onthe same subject. i Whe sping weather inspires® the hens to begin laying again, the price of egg will go down, and Mr. Palmer will take the erodit for reduction of the high cost of living. Same proce- duke, also; when green grass _ in. creases'the milk supply. It was last August'the Department of Justice be- gait ite cttmpaign for reduction of the coat of living. Sf] © DAVIS ‘FOR GOVERNOR? Atioiney A. L. Kreisberg, Engineers building; has been sppointed assistant poltst Prosetutor ts succeed Attorney N.C "Betkerman, who resigned to enter ,private:law. practice. Mr. Kreisberg: began.his duties last Mon- days) This isthe fourth or fifth ap: poititmeht of thé kind since Mayor Harty'L. Davis not orily refused. to appoint an Afro-American 25 an as- sistant. police ‘prosecutor but also. re: fuseid(to see the committee of minis: ters’and others, heated by Rev. Elam A. Witte, that: desired to talk to him abdut‘the matter. “Amd Mayor Davis is a canlidate forthe Republican nom- inaten'for govethor of Ohioy this fall! Good Lord! There: die seventy-five thotitanid” Afro-Atnetican votets i Ohid. ‘The mayor has: also steadfast- ly tefused for more than four years to =: ame Afro-Amieriean toa cleARship’in the Gity hall. an ADMIRAL ‘SIMS PERFORMS A DUTY Up until the time when Admiral Sims, fighting old-seadog tuat he is, cut loose with some mighty interest- ing inforination, the people of this country Were stiug arid seeure in the notion that-they had about the finest nav Afloat ard that the boastful ef- finviti which poured forth from the vocal regions of one Orange blossom Daniély teally eminated from a solid foundation. Also, how sudden the awakening atid how eruel the blow! It im quite apparent that there has been-but one country int the world that dicirt khow the true condition of our navy and’ that was our own. There fare those who think Admiral Sims has been itidisereet and undiplomatie in the thimier in which he has revealed the inside dope regarding his instruc- tons‘daring the war as well as his ex- pert’ opinion ‘upon the mutter of awards. This may be trae but we do not atee. If he was told that “we ‘would just as soon fight Gfeat Br tain as Germany” the people of this country should know it and not be led blindly on, even though it only be un- til next March. ‘The significant fact ‘in the whole nasty affair is the evas- jive way in which Mr. Danielé treats ‘this particular phase of the matter. He denies flatly that he, personally, ever gave such instructions but he fee NOT deny that they were given. Admiral Sims has performed a ser- vice to his country in making’ public this astounding fact. He can be of an even greater service and he probubly ‘will. Who gave those instructions, which came after diplomatic relations had been broken between this country and Germany, and why was he not re- moved at once by Mr. Daniels? If Admiral Sims can answer that ques- tion, Josephiis Daniels will then be crowned in all his glory! —1—— | ‘THE GRAHAM SEDITION BILL Cleveland, 0., Jan. 22, °20, Hon. Henry I. Emerson, Member of Congress, Washington, D. C. Dear Friehd:—Prepare an amend- ment to section 6 of the “Graham Se- ‘dition bill,” now in the Rules Commit. tee of the House, adding after the words “jurisdiction of” the follow. ing, “with a view to overthrowing the government,” and offer it to the com: mittee as soon as possible and let me know the result: Improve on this sug- gestion, if you will, but act quickly ‘Send “w copy of whatever you offer and let me know the result promptly please. Unless such amendment is made and the bill becomes a law the ‘Afro-American press is practically wiped out of existence, The “Gra- ham Sedition bill” should not be lef! s0 “open” as to enable unfriendly postmasters (and others) to bar from ‘the mails agitation or propaganda for the enfordement of existing laws by constitutional methods. Your friend, Harry C. Smith. House of oe neat U.S. Washington, D. C:, Jan. 24, '20. Hon. pe C. Smith, Editor The Gazette, Cleveland, 0. Dear Mr. Smith:—I have your let- ter of the 22nd. inst., relative to the Graham Sedition bill, and in reply beg to state that I will take the mat- eee. ‘with the committee on Mon- , and let you know the result. If ‘1 can. be of any further service kind- dy let mé know. Sincarely, Henry 1. Emerson, Since the foregoing was written protests from all paris of the coun- try, coupled with the opposition of the U. S. Attorney General, have about vettled the fate of the Graham Sedition bill, another prejudiced southern attempt to stab our people ‘in their vitals. rons Serene MOST NEGRO EDITORS One Chandler Owens wrote a criti- |ciam of Roscoe Conkling Simmons, re- ‘cently, in which he took occasion to say that “most of the Negro editors are ignorant” because presumably “among ignorant’ Negro editors ‘Sim- mons is reputed to be an orator.” Since this last has never heen true in the case of The Gazette, and many }other race publications, we fie au little euriois to know what the Chi- ‘cago Defender and others of the race press, guilty of so styling Simmons, think about Owens and his silly ex- }position of an over-weening conceit. ‘Of course no one but a person clear- ly what Owens shows himself to be ‘would say that “most of the Negro jeditors are ignorant.” If foolish jenough to even’ think so, one certainly would not jublish it and, too, over his ‘own sighatré. ‘This reminds us of & Hittle ineldent tHtat: happened during a jsession of the Editors’ Conference, (called: inv Washington, D. C., by’ the ‘Government, during the World War), wher the committee on’ resolutions’ report-was being’ considered. While Dr. John’R. Hawkins was offering ‘an amendment which was intended to ‘nd. did remove from them a “sleeper” Lwhielt’ would Have practically ruined ¢ resolutions and’ which Editor Wm. 1B, B) Dulbots admitted the had written, ie latter was heard by a number to ‘say that his “sléeper" (sentence) was “the better English.” Dr. Hawkins was eémpelled to write his amendment jarriedly and’ while on his feet, and Prof. “Alphabetical” DuBois knew it. ‘The latter had spent hours on what he had written. And yet that silly re- mark! Comment’ unnecessary. Owens and DuBois seem to be weak along fit least one line. Years ago the old folk used to use the expression, “edu- cated: ais" We would not be mean enough to say that it applies to either of the two individuals. THE WADSWORTH DINNER New York Gity—On the Wadsworth dinner committee, composed of many of the most distinguished men and women in this city, who will dine U. So'Senator Wadsworth ut the Hotel Astor, Friday evening, Feb. 20, the name of Hon, Charles. W. Anderson appears third on. the list. Senator Ogden Mills is chairnien.” Some of the 87 others on the ¢ommittee are:, eq, Gomelits Vanderbilt, Jude jes £. Hughes, Mrs. Whitelaw Reid, Mrs. Elbert H. Gary, Paul D. Caryath,, Mrs, Nicholas Murray But- ler, Hi, Mackey, Senator Wil- liain-M, Calder, Col. Loyd C. Griscom, Col. re’ Roosevelt, Henry W. Taft, Hon. George W. Wickersham, eet coe r., Judge A. B. Houghton, Ex- rien If dude & Be THE GAZETTE. CLRVETANTY OHIO, FEBRUARY 7, 1920, ae GMET TE. CLEVETANTS 1OHIO, REBRUARY:-7, 1920 _ PARLAMENT OE LABOR | Prgumenis AL Gi)... often follows a ) 'F a Neglec: ‘old 3 Australian Labor Party Has poe 3 Become More Moderate In 3 Its Views As Shown in HILLS t Its Last Convention. N 3 he. INE nro unten Paw osvecren, CASCARARSP QUININE § INDUSTRIAL LEGISLATURE E ; HAS WORKED “WONDERS. BROMIDE Babee \t EXPECT GREATER a eaies formes, arcs |S THINGS IN THE opiates—breaks up a cold in 24 + nGe IN ne es Sit a. t HOBART, Tasmania—The annual conference ‘of delegates from the ‘Tasmanian branches of the Austra- Tian Labor\ Party, or what is more Popularly known amognst its adher- enis as the “Parliament of Labor.” has just been sitting im this State, ‘This was the sixteenth anmral ses- The party has become much more moderate in its views, and, with the exeéption of its advocacy of numer- ‘ous state. industrial enterprises, there is not very much to distinguish: its politics from those of the Liberal or National Party, whieh has held the reins for government for the past three years; apart from the fact that ths Labor’ Party’ showed 4 very lukewarm. interest during the war. in raising recruits. It voted against conscription, and took no active part in stimulating voluntary. enlistments. This caused it to lose caste, and while the war was on, it had no chance. of “getting the — treasury benches, becaase its strong men were Hiyal to the British cause, and had eft its ranks. ‘The president of the ‘Tasmanian Tabor Party, Mrv J. E. Ogden, said, ablehodied men were working for 226, Gd. and 258 a week, and women and gitls in shops and factories for a few’ shillings, and in some cases for six, months without any wage at all. ‘The honsing conditions were bad, and there was no hopg for the future prior to the advent of the Labor Party. Since then industrial legislation had worked wonders. Al- though they had not yet been able to remove ali the injustices they had heen able to improve wages to a re: markable degree, and to place the workers on a better footing as re- gards working conditions. There was 4 lot to be done in the future, and democratic government and indus- trial legislation would, he hoped, ac- complish much. One oi the delegates by motion asked the conference to indorse the One Big Union Plan of organiza- tion, He said’ that a complete change of affairs was aired at in the Commonwealth. It was a revolt tionary scheme, but it did net mean hloodsher “It does not mean bloodshed.” re- marked another delegate, "so Jong as the other fellow does not object.” ‘Ele resolution was defeaied by 22 NOEL Ws. POST CARD TRAVELS 100 MILES IN @9 YEARS. INDIANAPOLIS—"Cincinnati to Indianapolis in “Phirty-Nine Years" might well be the title of the mys- tery story of a postal card mailed on. February. 16, 1880, in Cincinnati and whieh “has” just been delivered to Joseph Allerdice here. Nothing was on the envelope which enclosed the card to indicate its fate during the nearly two score years it has been on its way. except that it bore the postmark “Somer: ville, Mass, June #8, 1918." ‘The card. from Nathan Wolisten & Co, then in business at No, 26 Main Stree. Cincinnati, read: “Ow: ing to high stage of water in Ohio River we are compelled to move our hides upstairs. We have 1,000 buffs, whieh we offer you at 914 cents here subject to sere ouinee in a reasonable tine, Postinastey Springteen ‘added. the notation thst he “hopes the figures for arcentanse in ‘a reasonable tine’ still hold’ aad ‘The postcard indicated: that it left Cincinnati at 8 p.m. on the day of mailing. and it was pointed out that the present Postma:terCeneral can- not he held responsible in this: case. SCHOOL GARDEN CANNING PROJECT. DETROIT, Mich—More than 2000 Detroit choo! ‘hildren, stimulated to tenewed activity by the advancing prices of food products, are continu ing Wis summer the war gardens promoted during the world conflict. Under the direction of Mrs. Mary H, Grosvenor, of” the Reereation Commission, 64 clubs, composed of childten. between the ges of 9 and 1B Years. are meeting regulirly to give muinal aid in gatdening oper- ations, Two hundred and fifty children. are working plots on the site of the propased municipal mu- sewn of art. Most of the produce is designated for home consmption and in order to help tlie children the commission has established canning centers in 22 school. kitchens. HIT HUBBY TO SAVE HIS LIFE HAMMOND, Ind.—Because she loved “him still, Agatha Ratalw hit her fwshand in the face with a plate. “I did it to save his life,” she told the court “What da you mean, save his life,” demanded the jadge. “Weil, iudye,” she explained. “He accused me of not loving him and T got so matt pat) fat poison in his tomato salad. Then when he sent to eat it F got cold feet: and hit him with & nlate to oek the forks ent of, his monty,” They kissed in court and made wp. STOLEN CARS VALUED KANSAS CITY, Mo—Motor eats valied at almost a million doltare a year are being stolen here, secording to police reports a Subscribe Now Pneumonia i 7) often follows 4 Gi)) Neglected Cold KILL THE COLD! HILLS cascarale QUININ BROMIDE merce Fike “ie ta ee Attorney Moses H. Jones, of Day: ton, 0., died last week, ‘A movie picture theater proprietor tm Los Angeles was ordered. last month, by the courts there to pay to John H. Bates, $200, and also pay the costs of the case, for drawing a color like on him. ‘The N. A. A. C. P. atinounces. that Prof. Win. Pickens has resigned as Dean of Morxan College, Baltimore. Md., to join the Association's staff and devote his entire time to the orgauniza- \tion of Afro-Americans for the N. A. A, 0: P, The lynching figures for ¥919 do Jnot include the lives lost in the race riots in Washington, Chicago, Omaha, Knoxville, and Arkansas. ‘The contin: uance of this horror poisons our whole [national life and silences our voice in the council of humanity.—N. Y. Daily World. But the horrible work goes on, How much longer will it go on? | How bloody will the reeord have to become before the public becomes sufficiently aroused to take the lynchers in hand and show them what the law is and what it is intended to accomplish ? They are today, and have beer far too long, @ privileged class, unafraid, un- (ashamed, and resourceful in all forms of outrage and demoralizsition.— (Washington (D, C.) Daily Star. Speaking of the Febraary number ot the Messenger, a N. Y. magazine ‘\adieal), of which a Chandler Owen ig one of the eaitars, Prof. Henry Ciay Gray, editor of "the Waxahachie (Texas) Meddler says: “The best ‘thing in this: number ix “A Hymn” by Rev, John Haynes Holmes. ‘This we ‘think of reproducing in these columns ‘at some future time. The next best ‘thing perhaps is a lampoon of Col. Jchas. W. Young on the ‘Who's Who?’ tage, Really now Colonel Young does Isometimes ‘talk too damned much. The vest of the hook is medium to tair radical rot, calculated to catch ithe superficial of our people like mo- lusses eutenes flies. ‘The stern truth is that syncopated truths, half truths— mixed truths, are more harmful than Rapstanding.ptain ties!" | U.S. SEIZES WHISKY SHIP Federal Agent Takes Charge of ‘Yarmouth's $4,000,000 Cargo. NEW YORK—The steamship Yar- mouth of the Black Star line, loaded With, $4,000,000 worth of liquor, was officially seized by. the government Tuesday afternoon when’ James |S. Shevlin, sunervising federal prohibi- ‘tion agent, notified the eaptain that he ‘could not sail for Havana, Mr. Shev- in said he would begin unloading. the cargo at once and store it in. bonded warehouses. Leo H. Healy, counsel ‘for the ship owners, said he will apply ‘to the federal court early tomorrow {for an injunction, ‘The Black Star line is supposed to be controlled by Ne- [groes, headed by West Indians of color. grteecsesersersssoresssers | PROTEST AGALNST WRONG, } ‘To submit In silence when we should protest makes. ¢o- twards out of men. ‘The hum- an race has climbed on Pro- test. Mad no vole been rals- ed against Injustice, fgnor- ance and last, the taquisition yet would seree the law, and guillotines decile our Teast }. disputes. ‘The few who dare, $. must speak and speak again < $0 to right the wrongs of many. + $ —Ella Wheeler Wileox, FACTS People who Advertise | Can sell Goods, People who sell Good’ Can make Money, foople who make Mon- ey can advertise goods, The Best Advertising Medium is “The Old Reliable” GAZETTE. REMARKS ABOUT ADVERTISING | While it is true that occasional ad- vertising will. bring extra business, it is equally true that constant, persist- ent advertising will keep _ business ‘growing during “dull days.” Whe merchant who considers riches a burden: should never advertise. His ‘store may be like a‘ summer yesort in January. Do: YOU advertise” ‘The merchant who never advertises under any crpeumstance or condition mee sree he is wise. but his eom- petitors lave no desire to disturb his imagination. Sts a good time to “get awake.” # PREJUDICE “Any prejudice whatever will he insurmountable if those who do not share in it themselves truckle to it and’ flatter it and accept it ag a Jaw of natare.”— John Stuart Mill. meNG ) af ae, = fi oo ae ) JY . Z Agr ~ gn ig ee pees oe cay a ee Hbt Bes Bays, i} ms a ee eects POLY 2 gal UVTI ois ae at ee iLL ualFE| wll eetetetatae "PENDLETON Ave. — B = pees gee ; 25,000 MORE PORO AGENTS WANTED Equipped with the Very Latest Apparatus for Teaching the .Poro System of Scalp and Hair Culture — Terms Moderate ee Sates Given Write Today for Further Information ees ‘PORTCOLLEGE Dept. A~ 6, Poro Corner * St. Louis, Mo. ee ee aay es RS . Ay 5 ae > Ea ee oe oe Ve ° Using Tobacco hone ae ep mig ec FO eee rt no that, eto resect cetera Pier oan ae : 5 Habit Banished In 48 to 72 Hours Seeeccuee ee sap todo fas poanera teres ketenes SS cortrecys Ss sts tho werea sont meskes ton dead SEND Coupon for / -————\ Proof faissoctics:/ Qi pinainccten/ gemeone Wraiirom coun) (BO eres Seamer / Na ecisooranantl a CN HL ee NEWELL PHARMACAL CO. Dept 674 SU Lowa, Me, Se at ati nan ap et resent Rete Flee estas ewe ta nl lana eee eee ‘aaa ee SARTRE PHENOMENAL BANJOIST Teacher of Mandolin, Panjo ‘and Guitar LESSONS: The each Two a week, $1.40 Concert work solicited | J. BE. WALDEN Room 9 Y. M. C. U, BLDG. 2364-66 E. 55th St. Cleveland, Ohio. © The Douglass Club © For _ Political & Social _ ' Advancement : LOGAN OWENS, Treasurer. 2828 Central Ave. © Cleveland, O. Subscribe ; Now oo oats * nat PATRONIZE JOE HEDGES’ POOL ROOM AND BARBER SHOP 3038 CENTRAL AVE, One of the Best in the city. Everybody Wel- come! bo eteeeaberbecbecbeterdonee este bested tester oer do sbeebs techs ole eet Pe tO aoelal len Qualley Berviee ” Ganteal TAR | SLAUGHTER BROS. | Funeral Directors and | Embalmers Office and Funeral Parlors 2959 CENTRAL AVE, Ants for All Geeasions, Calls Answered Day and Night ry Our Box Back Tailor- LE Made Suits a Hee ® / Ee as ‘THEY FIT / ge Pe Men’s Suits pressed, 50c. i - Cleaned, $1.25. Wedoall | ~~ | kinds of alterations. os a. Cox Dry Cleaning @ | ilori tee _ Tailoring Co. Mt A a Tailors and Dry Cleaners. a | 2728 Central Ave. Z pe 4 | ’Phone, Central 4069L. eo ee Dee Oe ee ea ATE SE SME dec ee ie Cele. Lo oh ae a a ar LODGING FOR MEN. 2364-2366 East 53th St., Cleveland, 0. First-Class Restaurant, Reading Room, Bath and Other Conveni- ences. Hall for lodge and other meetings, Gymnasium, &e., to be installed soon, LADIES’ AUXILIARY . MEETS EVERY TUESDAY EVENING. MEN'S LYCEUM FROM 4 to 6 P. M. EVERY SUNDAY, - ALL WELCOME, NOAH ESCUE, Pres. C. MORGAN DABNRY, Fin, See. . LEWIS PRESTON, Treas, B.A. FOSTER, Mgr. I. Ni. LOWRY, Soliciting Secretary, OUR NEW HOME 'W. W. MAY ) - Carpenter—Builder Screening & General Repairing a Specialty Residence, 2847 F. 86th St. "Phone, Gar, 6049-3. alg. 64666466664 6F4F 4S OOOO COTS Office, Rose. 1412, Res., Gar, 6552 Prineeton 171 Office Hours—4:30 to 7:80 P. My Dr. O. A. Taylor PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 2288 PF. 49th St., Cleveland, O, . | era RA NN Dr. N. K. Christopher Office Hours: 10 a. m. to 1 p. m. 3 p. m. to 8 p. m. Sundays by Appointment 2284 E. 55th St. Cleveland, O. Phone, Rosedale 6165 Office Phones: Main 2912; Central 1424-R Residence, 614 E. 167th St. Phone, Eddy 2318-J JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Room 510, Blackstone Building 1426 West 3rd Street Notary Public Polish Interpreter Cleveland O. Bell 'Phone Rosedale 5598 Residence, Garfield 2630 Hours: 9-11 A. M.-1-3 P. M.-6-8 P. M. Sunday's 3-5 P. M. E. J. GREGG, M. D. Physician and Surgeon Special Service Diseases of Women and Children Office: 2322 E. 55th St., Temple Theater Bldg Rooms 2-3. Cleveland, O The MECCA For the PUREST AND BEST MEDICINES, SODAS, CIGARS, ETC., and for Prescriptions filled by a Registered Pharmacist is L. A. Lesser's DRUG STORE 2202 Scoville Ave. The Pride of Carolina The State, Agricultural and Mechanical College of South Carolina Orangeburg, S. C. Next session begins September 30th and ends May 31st, 1919. No Tuition, no Room Rent, no Charges for Water, Lights or Fuel. Entrance Fee $10.00. Board $12.00 per Month in Advance. Hooks, Laundry and Personal Expenses Extra. Every Modern Facility, Stainless Equipment, Military Discipline. A Faculty of 67 Officers and Instructors. For information and Catalogue, Write. R. S. WILKINSON/ Pres. Orangeburg, S. C. BELVIN TAILDRING and PRESSING CO. 4611 Central Ave. DYEING, REPAIRING, CLEANING, ETC. Beat the high cost of living by letting us make your old clothes new Sponging and Pressing, 35 cents A Good Meal at THE ARGONNE RESTAURANT HOME-COOKING! 3341 Central Ave. 3341 Popular Prices Jesse B. Green, Prop. BOTH 'PHONES Just the Place for You to Feel at Home. Away from the Noise of the City Idlewild Hotel 33rd Street and Wabash Avenue Chicago, Ill. South Side Elevated Indiana Avenue or State Cars Cause You Within a Block of the Hotel. Twenty Minutes to Principal Theatres All rooms have hot and cold running water, telephone, elec- tric lights, steam heat and elev- ator service, day and night. All Rooms With Outside Exposure Rates per day.....$1.00 to $ 3.00 Rates per week.....3.50 to 12.00 Twenty Rooms With Private Baths Douglas, 4676 and 4677 Auto. 74-302 --- Where to Purchase The Gazette Where to Purchase The Gazette E. E. BROWNS, 3708 Central Ave. *OPEN SUNDAYS.* E. K. BRO 3708 C OPEN NOTICE TO Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. there, please. We advise our readers to can vertisements before making puri- tise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assu- All matters for publication must be in the office by 4 p. m., w. latest. The Ohio State THE GAZETTE, Harry C. Smith NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette's office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All matters for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., WEDNESDAY of that week, at the latest. Classified Advertising ... Department ... WANTED—Housekeeper—By a widower. No other in the family. A good home and pay in a small town, near Cleveland. Address, J. W. Burris, Box 52, Wakeman, O. WANTED—Ropmer—A first-class young man to room with another one. Call, Garfield, 6072-J. FOR RENT.—A large store and basement at 4701 Central Ave. Good location for a restaurant. Call, Prospect, 1763-J. FOR SALE.—Billiard Room, splendid location and business; or will sell a half interest in the business to the right person. Address, Box R, The Gazette, 215 Backstone Bldg., City. FOR SALE—Barber Shop—at 2624 E. 40th St. Good location. Inquire of Max May, proprietor, at that address. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Dr. O. A. Taylor visited N. Y. City recently. Boydston Post will hold its first annual banquet at the Royal Inn at an early date. Mrs. Mebra Calloway of Bellefontaine dropped dead at her place of employment recently. Mrs. Mosby Johnson, E. 30th St., is visiting her father in Hagerstown, Md., and at Shepardstown, W. Va. B. A. Foster, of the Foster Medicine Co., is contemplating a business trip to the West Indies. He has purchased a farm in Michigan. Miss Vivian Smith, E. 76 St., graduated from the Normal Training school and Miss Mildred Anderson, from Central High school, recently. A Lincoln memorial mass meeting at Epworth Memorial church, under the auspices of the American Missionary Association, Sunday at 4 p.m., Rev. Dilworth Lupton of the Uitarian church will deliver the address. "Founders' days!" Feb. 24 and 25, "20, at Wilberforce University, near Xenia, O., the editor of The Gazette is to be the guest of Prof. Wm. S. Scarborough, president of the University, and Mrs. Scarborough. Several Clevelanders are arranging to go to Toledo to attend the ball of the Union Station "red caps," Feb. 12, at Zenobia Hall. Ernest H. Burke, a former Clevelander, E. J. Gatliff, John Kemp, William Hall, Thomas Cavanaigh and Theo. Brassfield are among the "red caps" interested in the affair. There will be no vesper services at the Phillips Wheatley annex, Sunday, on account of the mass meeting at Epworth Memorial church. The lecture given by Rosece C. Simmons was a success. Ms. Clinton Fowler a success of vesper services, Sunday. Rev. W. B. Sutherland of St. Andrews church gave an instructive talk on "Contentment." Community night at Central High school, each Monday night. The editor of The Gazette will be the principal speaker at the first annual dinner, Tuesday evening, of the United Colored Voters' League of Detroit, responding to the toast, "The Present Campaign." The general of Attorney Francis H. Warren ficers of the organization are: Attorney Francis H. Warren, director; Frederic H. Williams, sec.; Mrs. Jessie Ness, assist; Joseph Jenkins, treas. "The United Voters Guide." Detroit, announces that "500 dimers will grace the festive board." Dr. Arthur S. Scott has received the following letter from Fred L. McAninch, supervising dental surgeon of the Public Health Service of the U. S. Treasury Department, Cincinnati, O.; "The U. S. Public Health Service is selecting at least one dentist in each county throughout the U. S. to be known as a dental examiner, for the purpose of rendering dental treatment to patients of the bureau of War Risk Insurance on a fee basis. Your name has been suggested as one qualified to act in this capacity." The doctor will accept the offer. --- J. S. HALL'S 3121 Central Ave. J. E. BRANHAM'S 4219 Central Ave. JACKSON'S. 4401 Central Ave. *PHILLIP LURIE, 3051 Central Ave. The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt, last week, of an invitation from the Cleveland Hospital Council to attend its exceptionally interesting public luncheon meeting in the ball room of Hotel Statler, Tuesday noon. The speakers were: Dr. Haven Emerson of N. Y. City, director of the survey; Michael M. Davis, Jr., of Boston, directing the study of hospital and dispensary services; Dr. Robert S. Davis, directing the study of hospital business administration. The annual business meeting of the Council followed the luncheon meet. Coal oil 17 cents a gallon at any of the auto stations. An inferior grade of coal oil is sold by Central Ave. grocers and others for 22 cents a gallon. Stop patronizing them. Go to market and purchase coal oil at the auto station nearest to you. Congressman John J. Babka of this city has three vacancies in the United States naval academy at Annapolis, Md. Any boy who is a resident of the twenty-first congressional district, who is not less than 16 nor more than 20 years of age, may be designated by the congressman to take the ennumeration, which will be held late in February. Applicants must have the equivalent of a high school education. Some of our boys should take this examination. Pass the word along. The Union Choral Society, Mrs. Graege Willis Thompson, director, will give a musical at Y. M. C. A. hall, Prospect Ave. and East 22d St. Monday evening, Feb. 9, at 8:30 p.m. for the benefit of the building fund of the home for Aged Colored People. Mr. Harry E. Thompson barrione; Mrs. E. University barrione; Mrs. Mabelle Clark Biggs, and Miss Margaret Sanford, accompanists.—Adv. Congratulations! Mrs. Beatrice Camady, associate editor of the Portland (Ore.) Advocate, on making the Portland Times retract and pay for its libelous and slanderous statements. Good work! We are in a position to fully appreciate your position while the civil and criminal suits against the Times were pending, having had, some months ago, a similar experience with the exception that our civil suit (for $10,000 damages) against the Western Newspaper Union, Ormond Forte and Chas. H. Crable is still pending but will be tried soon now. Our criminal suits against the last two named were won and there will be a third whenever a former manager of the W. N. U. returns to Cleveland and we can get service on him. That is good news Representative Beetham sends the Gazette thru its Cadiz representative—"there is to be no change at Wil伯force." This is the decision of the joint committee of the Ohio senate and house of representatives that made the investigation recently and it is a very proper one. Its members were quick to see that all the "hullabaloo" kicked up in race newspapers by Ohio's "junkers" (Negroes) the result of petty abuse and spite work. If conditions at the university needed attention there was a better way to go about securing it than appealing to the Ohio legislature. This Representative Beaty should have recognized and told the same trouble-makers, "junkers," that induced him (rather forced him, so he wrote the Gazette) to introduce the unnecessary and iminal Beaty bill intended to amend our Ohio Civil Rights law and practically ruin it. He should have because of the pressure he faced and saved himself and the race from some very unpleasant experiences that are not going to prove helpful if not very harmful. Our advertisers, want your trade. Those who do not ask for it in The Gazette certainly care little, if at all, for it. Therefore, we urge our readers and all of our friends to patronize those who ask for your trade in this paper. The best prescription ever written can be spoiled by cheap drugs and carelessness in filling. The Brown Drug Co., corner of E. 28th St. and Central Ave., have filled over 100,000 prescriptions correctly. There is a reason—Adv. ACHES AND PAINS QUICKLY RELIEVED You'll find Sloan's Liniment Put it on freely. Don't rub it in. Just let it penetrate naturally. What a sense of soothing relief soon follows! External aches, stiffness, soreness, cramped muscles, strained sinews, back "cricks"—those ailments can't fight off the relieving qualities of Sloan's Liniment. Clean, convenient, economical. 35c, 70c, $1.40. Sloan's Liniment Keep it handy THE GAZETTE, CLÉ YELAND, OHIO, FEBRUARY 7. 1920 EIGHTEEN TONS OF MORPHIA WERE TAKEN INTO THAT COUNTRY WITHIN TWELVE MONTHS. BOSTON, Massachusetts — Information from China, which has reached this city through the Chinese press and Dr. John C. Ferguson, adviser to the President of China, indicates that Japanese are importing morphin in large quantities into China, particularly into Shantung, and that they are deriving enormous profits from its sale. The Chinese Government has tried to stop the drug traffic, having even gone so far as to buy a large stock of drugs at Shanghai, which was burned in order to prevent its sale. However, information which has reached Dr. Ferguson and the Chinese press contains direct charges that no less than 18 tons of morphin were taken into Japan within the 18 months after gold that they impersonally, mainly Japanese, made a profit approximating 80s. on each 18s. of investment. "That morphia trade still flourishes," writes an investigator whose report appeared last winter. "It is a larger trade now than it was in 1913. Morphia, however, can no longer be purchased in Europe. The seat of the industry has been transferred to Japan and morphia is now manufactured by the Japanese themselves. Although Japan is signatory to the agreement which forbids the importation into China of morphia or of any apples used in the traffic, it is not apples used in the traffic, inasmuch as it has the financial support of the Bank of Japan. It is carried on with the direct approval and encouragement of the Japanese Government. "In no other country in the world has there ever been known such a wholesale contraband traffic. Literally tens of millions of yen are transferred annually from China to Japan for the payment of Japanese morphia. The chief agency in the distribution of morphia in China is the Japanese post office. Morphia is imported by parceles post. No inspection of parceles in the Japanese post offices in China is permitted to the Chinese custom service. The service is only allowed to know what are the alleged contents of the postal packages as stated in the Japanese invoices, and yet morphia enters China by this channel by the ton. AMERICANIZATION IN MINNEAPOLIS MINNEAPOLIS: Minn. — Under the direction of Dr. A. R. Jenkins the problem of Americanizing the foreign-born people of Minneapolis are now attacked by students of the University of Minnesota, department of Americanization. The young women who are taking the course will go to the homes of the alien women. They will make friends with them in a spirit of gaining what good the foreign women have to offer as well as bringing them the ideals, language, and benefits of America. Men will go among the foreign-born women will conduct classes in English, helping them to learn the ways and customs of this country. Problems which confront America in the industrial plants and mines are studied in these courses. Workers who have had experience in mines will bring to members of the classes the problems, methods, and results of a successful mining town Americanization campaign. UNIQUE TRIBUTE TO SOLDIERS TORONTO: Ontario—The directors of the Canadian National Exhibition pay unique tributes to the Canadian soldiers this year, by naming 11 of the 13 days after outstanding battles in which they participated in the great war. The Americans too, are remembered, and Sept. 2 will be known as Chateau Thierry and American's Day. Aug. 23 will be St. Julien Day; Aug. 25, Zeebrugge Air and Navy Day; Aug. 26, Anicens Day; Aug. 27, Passchendaele, Refreshed Soldiers' and Sailors' Day; Aug. 28, Cambrai Day; Aug. 29, Fenshett; Aug. 30, Ypres and Victory Day; Sept. 1, Somme Day; Sept. 3, Giverny Day; Sept. 4, Courteille Day; Sept. 5, Vimy Ridge Day, and Sept. 6, Mons Day. REVIVAL OF MARDI GRAS NEW ORLEANS, La.-Mardi Gras carnival, the distinctively New Orleans pageant, will be revived in February, 1920. This announcement is made by Charles Janvier, president of the Rex organization, under whose auspices the king is chosen for the carnival. The only difference between next year's carnival and those which preceded the suspension of the fete at the entry of the United States into the war will be the absence of Rex in the city. He will merely appear in his regular parade, and later with his queen, at the review of that parade. Thus the expense of the pageant, which formerly cost the various secret carnival organizations approximately $150,000 will be slightly reduced. PHILADELPHIA, Pa.—Cruee oil from Oklahoma christened the Tulsa, Hog Island's forty-fifth ship. The vessel, a 7825-ton freighter, is named in honor of the response made by the citizens of the Tulsa (Oklahoma) district to the Liberty Loan drive. Miss Luhri Crosby, daughter of an Oklahoma oil operator, was sponsor. You get exactly what your doctor orders when the Brown Drug Co., corner E. 288 St, and Central Ave., fills your prescription.-Adv. Donot wait for the collector to call on you, but do as many have done the past week—either call, send or mail the collector information money. It is so much pleasanter. Herolin Pomade Hair Dressing is truly most satisfying. A scientific wonder and so harmless that a baby can use it. Straightens out the kinkiest hair that grows (no hot iron necessary), making it nice, long and velvety, of an elegant natural appearance so you can easily do it up in any style. YOUR Free Suit Take this fine Made-to- pay us one cent for it. We want you to get one of our high-quality suits, and can certainly show it to your friends. It will be a big advertisement, for us. You may buy it at any time you can easily make from $35 to $50. EXTRA WEEK and besides that, be the best- dressed man in your town. It's an opportunity you cannot afford to miss. We can make it at your Write for this Big Offer at Once Drop us a line or send us your name we will send you a free suit. You absolutely Free, our wonderful style look, outstanding dozens of sam- plices, and a great deal of comfort. Write Now. Everything sent Free. THE PROGRESS TAILORING CO. Dept. 1172 QUALITY Guaranteed We want you to get one of our high-quality suits, and can certainly show it to your friends. It will be a big advertisement, for us. You may buy it at any time you can easily make from $35 to $50. EXTRA WEEK and besides that, be the best- dressed man in your town. It's an opportunity you cannot afford to miss. We can make it at your Write for this Big Offer at Once Drop us a line or send us your name we will send you a free suit. You absolutely Free, our wonderful style look, outstanding dozens of sam- plices, and a great deal of comfort. Write Now. Everything sent Free. THE PROGRESS TAILORING CO. Dept. 1172 My ear is pained My soul is sick with every day's report Of wrong and outrage, with which the earth is filled. There is no flesh in man's obdurate heart. It does not feel for man: the natural bond Of brotherhood is severed as the flax That falls asunder at the touch of fire. He finds his fellow guilty of a skin Not sooped like his own: and having power To enforce the wrong, for such a worthy cause Dooms and devotes him as his lawful prey. Thus, man devotes his brother, and destroys: Tis human nature's broadest foulest blot. —Cowper. THE TEMPLE THEATRE 2322 E. 55th St. Maurice Bolasny, Mgr. Friday, Feb. 6. Alla Nazimova in "Toys of Rose." Also Roland, No. 1. Saturday, Feb. 7. Constance Binney in "Erstwhile Susie." Also "Barriers;" last episode. Sunday, Feb. 8. N. B. Warner in "For a Woman's Honor." Also "Masked Rider." No. 5. Monday, Feb. 9. Theda Bara in "Lure of Ambition." Also Marie Walcamp. Tuesday, Feb. 10. Wm. Russell in "Lincoln Hyway." Also "Octopus." No. 4. Wednesday, Feb. 11. Robert Warwick in "Secret Service." Thursday, Feb. 12. Shirley Mason in "The Final Close-up." Also Pearl White, No. 9. MAIN THEATRE O. E. Belles, Manager. Scovill Ave, and E. 25th St. Friday, Feb. 6. BERT LYTELL in "Lombardi Ltd." Also Big V comedy, "Throbs and Thrills." Saturday, Feb. 7. DOROTHY DALTON in "Flame of the yukon." Also Mack Sennet comedy, "Foolish Age." Sunday, Feb. 8. WM. RUSSEL in "Eastward Ho." Also CLEO MADISON in "The Great Radium Mystery," No. 15. Monday, Feb. 9. FRANK MAYO in "Brute Breaker." Also RUTH ROLAND in "The Adventures of Ruth." No. 6. Tuesday, Feb. 10. OLIVE THOMAS in "Prudence on Broadway." Also P E A R L WHITE in "The Black Secret." No. 13. Wednesday, Feb. 11. DOROTHY DALTON in "The Home Breaker." Also JACK PERRIN in "R Lion in the Man." No. 4. Thursday, Feb. 12. GLADYS LESLIE in "The Midnight Bride." Also ANTONIO MORENO in "The Invisible Hand," No. 5. HEROLI You Can Have Hair Like This Po It also druf ter a Kashmir and Walker Systems Hair and Skin Treatment APPOINTMENTS PREFERRED Rosedale 5217-1 JACOB SCHNEIDER BAKERY Fresh Rolls, Pies, Cakes Daily Central 1745 W 3028 Central Ave. For COLDS and COUGHS EALEAF EMULSION (THAT CHOCOLATE COD LIVER OIL) Sole Agent J.A. Timen's Cut Rate Drug Store 2300 E. 55th St., cor. Central Ave. ALSO AT ALL DRUG STORES $1.00 the Bottle. DISCOVERED! An Ideal Bleach for Dark Skin (Peroxide and Vanishing Cream) Removes Freckles and Tan Produces Soft Complexion PRICE 50 CENTS TRY IT AND BE CONVINCED TEINER'S PHARMACY Inner Scovill and E. 46th Street Cleveland, Ohio A INLESS EXTRACTION Fresh Rolls, Pies, Cakes Daily Central 1745 W 3028 Central Ave. For COLDS and COUGHS J.A. Timen's Cut Rate Drug Store 2300 E. 55th St., cor. Central Ave. ALSO AT ALL DRUG STORES $1.00 the Bottle. ALEXIS (Peroxide and Vanishing Cream) Removes Freckles and Tan Produces Soft Complexion PRICE 50 CENTS Corner Scovill and E. 46th Street Cleveland, Ohio PAINLESS EXTRACTION Free Examination. Expert Bridge Work. 22-K Gold Used. Free Examination. Expert Bridge Work. 22-K Gold Used. Gold Teeth, Gold Crowns, Crowns, Bridge Work .... $5.00 AND UP Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 P. M. . GREENFIELD'S, Dental Specialists OPPOSED TO PAIN Euclid Avenue—Right Across the Street from Kresge's 5 and 10 Cent Store. Solid Gold Teeth, Gold Crowns, White Crowns, Bridge Work ..... Hours 8:00 A. M. to 8:00 P. M. DR. GREENFIELD'S, Dental Specialists OPPOSED TO PAIN 227 Euclid Avenue—Right Across the Street from Kresge's 5 and 10 Cent Store. Both Phones Bell, Prospect 4264 Cuy., Central 1115-W 3350 CENTRAL AVE., COR. E. 34th ST. Edward Doctor's Dining Room 3033 Central Avenue CAFE and POOL ROOM—CABARET FRANK DOCTOR, Proprietor James Mabel, Chef Lots of Hair-Fluffy-Soft Brilliant-Straight Pliant-full of life and beauty is yours if you apply to your hair a little Pomade Hair Dressing It also stops itching scalp, dandruff, removes ringworm, tetter and scalp disorders. Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, but Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe after Reading a Copy of It Ohio's Anti-Lynching Law Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a Member of The Race Mobs Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action againt member of mob. 6288. County's right of action againt another county. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6280. A person taken from justice of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum may be applied to the maintenance of the father's estate of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor children surviving such decedent, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the institution of the personality of an intestate person, whom shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a man (6283. 8). Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynchings, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is hard, to include it with the punishment of a ceasing to tax levy for such county shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injuring a mob from any of the compositions such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or dispurse such mob. (93 v 163 11.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v 163 12.) Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took Hon. Harry C. Smith, the editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times uphold the law which has been very effective. Only one other state (Illinois) in this country has such a law and it is largely a copy of our Ohio law. OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894; The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the ac J. H. The Editor of the Gazette commodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Wheever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. NEW TRIAL FOR ELAINE "RIOTERS" Stays of Execution Granted and Cases Up to Supreme Court—Defense Fund Opened Little Rock, Ark.—Several days ago leading Negroes from all parts of the state assembled here and organized the CITIZEN'S DEFENSE FUND COMMISSION: Dr. J. G. Thornton, hair; J. H. McConico, sec.; Dr. H. W. Suggs, treas.; Rev. J. P. Robinson and Rev. R. M. Caver. The object of the commission is to raise funds to conduct the defense of the 87 Negroes "convicted" in connection with the recent race trouble in Phillips county, Ark. The men composing the commission are well established citizens of wide acquaintance and represent the very highest type of spiritual, professional and business activity. Twelve of the Negroes "convicted" in connection with the Phillips county trouble have been sentenced to die and 75 to serve sentences in the penitentiary ranging from five to twenty-one years. Negroes throughout the state and nation feel that they should be given full opportunity to prove their innocence, and counsel have been employed to fight the cases to the end. A motion was filed in the Phillips County Circuit Court for a trial. It was overruled. On Jan. 9 a supporter was appointed to presume court for a new trial. Every effort will be made to defend the rights of these men in the state and federal courts. To fight these cases will require 4 large sum of money, and the CITIZEN'S DEFENSE FUND COMMISSION is now calling upon Negroes throughout the country to contribute to this fund. In this matter the race must act, and act at once. Contributions should be made and remitted promptly in order that the progress of the defense be not handicapped for lack of funds. J. H. McConico, Sec., Box 112, Little Rock, Ark. Five of the Negroes were to have been electrocuted January 27, and the date for the execution of the seven others was fixed for February 2. Gov. Browh recently granted stays of execution for 30 days to each defendant, to enable them to prepare their appeals to the lower court. At the court the cases are submitted to the court it is expected that a date for the hearing on oral argument will be announced. Shou'd the Supreme Court affirm the decisions of the lower court, Gov. Browh will be required to fix the date of their execution, unless he should commute their sentences to terms in the penitentiary—Arkansas Gazette, Jan. 19, 1920. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, FEBRUARY 7. 1920 Being Promoted by Southerners Against the Loyal and Manly of The Race. Would Ruin Our Newspapers and Stop Those Fighting for the Race's Rights and Privileges 60 Browne 130 Browne 140 Browne The federal administration through its department of justice (?) has been attempting to connect colored people with "Redism" in this country. It has succeeded in making some people believe that colored people are attempting to help overthrow this government. No one in the Department of Justice really believes this, but here is an insidious attempt to lay hands on the colored men who are fighting, not against the government and this country, but against a rotten southern machine that is again attempting to enslave colored people. Because colored men everywhere are fighting against the present administration is seeking vert public attention from the lawlessness of the south and fix it upon colored people whom they are branding as "reds". The sedition bill aims at crushing every colored man of manhood who fights the southern regime, so as to continue the reign of terror [Picture of a man with a mustache and a suit]. Dr. William A. Byrd among ignorant and helpless colored people of the south and frighten them into submission to the will of southern outlaws. By this particular piece of legislation every colored newspaper that Burleson thinks is hurting the reign of terror in the south will be put out of business. Every outspoken colored man will be watched and hounded by the southern crackers in this Department of Injustice, and upon the least provocation he will be thrown into prison and made to suffer as a warning to others. In spite of all bills that may be passed and in spite of all of the "worse than reds" in that Department of Justice, color- INDIANAPOLIS—With personal liberties taken away one by one until, in the words of one ex-gay dog, "life is hardly worth the living." Hoosiers supposed the limit had been reached. Prohibition means little to many Hoosiers, as here they have been used to the State-wide variety for some time. There were some who regretted the tightening up on crap shooting; others figured they never could win much that way, anyhow. Putting the well-known "k. b." on the equally well-known and highly esteemed one-piece bathing suit affected some, but others figured they could compromise on the adjacent tub. But the saddest blow of all has just fallen. $ \textcircled{5} $ The State Board of Health has put the kibosh on parlor pigs. City-bred porkers must retire to the country or be converted for table use, according to the State Board of Health. And this just when it was becoming fashionable for city homes to possess a pig—or pigs. JAP$ BRING "PICTURE" BRIDES WASHINGTON—Senator Phelan of California announced he had submitted to the State Department information he had received showing that the Korea Maru, a Japanese liner, had recently brought 150 "picture" or proxy brides to California for husbands who had never seen them. Other information submitted to the department, the California Senator said, showed the arrival of a number of the "brides" at Seattle. Such immigration, Senator Phelan said, amounts to defeat, in effect, of the "Gentlemen's Agreement." A PRIVILEGE ed men possessing manhood are going to speak their minds about this government which they fought to uphold and to which they are most loyal. No decent colored man is loyal to the present administration which is "jim-crowning" colored people at every hand. No self-respecting colored man will lend his support to a southern regime which happens now to have hold of the federal government. This wicked and incompetent horde of Negro-haters will scruple at nothing to humiliate decent colored people. The fact that they are lynching, whenever they please, any colored man they desire and nothing is being done about it, is prima facie evidence that the south is carrying out the wishes of those of the Department of Justice that want to crush manhood in colored people for political gains. The justice can seek out every red that man speaks or send a bomb to some federal off- cer or make a speech that is unpatriotic, yet it sits by and allows "the friends of the south" not to send bombs but death to as many, colorful citizens as they choose, and for their dastardly meanness this bill gives them not only immunity but encouragement. The Department of Justice knows all about the lynching of colored men but they are powerless because of states' rights to act, but it can go into any state without regard to the rights and pounce upon any one that opposes their injustice. There will be no let up until this incubus and travesty on decent government is thrown out and real Americans take their places. We are realians to the their places. We will give our ALL to protect it we feel that the best service we can render now is to drive into private life the misrepresentatives of America government that are now in power. We will have the rights to exercise them. Thinking colored people everywhere should inquire into the Graham and other sedition bills, Mr. Gompers has done the nation a service by exposing the attempt in this bill to prevent organizing colored people by the labor unions. The south has stolen the proceeds of Negro labor so long till it is ready to die before it will give it up. It must die then because the strangle-hold it has upon Negro labor will be loosened. Before this bill becomes a law it should be understood that it will not interfere with any rights of any American citizens and neither shall it be used as a 'blind to strengthen the hands of a party that protects lynching and its sway. the political claims that only lawbreakers are sought by this bill will not stand the test of investigation. If Negroes had laid down in the Washington and Chicago race riots, they would not have been mentioned. We shall never lie down. (Rev.) Wm. A. Byrd. "THINK AS A MAN" Class is as fatal in intelligence as anywhere else. Watch yourself, that you do not slump into looking at all questions from the point of view of your class. Think as a human being, not as a Republican, or Democrat, or Laborer, or Capitalist, or Protestant, or Catholic, or Jew, or an Easterner, or a Westerner, or Negro, or an American. Think as a man.—Dr. Frank Crane. OUR LESSON We must learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement, we may be very unhappy by others in their own interest as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not ours.—George W. Blount. CORRESPONDENTS WANTED The old reliable Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially destroys of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Springfield, Dayton, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will be sent promptly. Our readers will oblige us greatly by sending at once the addresses of persons in the cities named and others in the state, to whom we can write relative to the mutter TUBERCULOSIS It was when physicians said it was impossible for J. M. 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