The Gazette

Saturday, January 14, 1922

Cleveland, Ohio

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--- IN-UNION IN 16 STRENGTH THIRTY-NINTH YEAR YO LAST C Y-NINTH YEAR No. 21. YOUR AST CHANG THIRTY-NINTH YEAR No.21. YOUR LAST CHANCE The Tate Stars Baseball Co will raise the price of its stock to $15 per share about January 15th, 1922. Now is the time for you to get yours at $10 per share and make $5. Buy it on an easy payment plan. Tate Stars 3734 Central Ave. SHUBERT-COLO WEEK BEGINNING Seats THE PROVINCE Pre The te Stars Base Ball Central Ave. Randolp BERT-COLONIAL THEATRE WEEK BEGINNING MON., JAN. 16 Seats Now. THE PROVINCETOWN PLAYERS Present Charles S. Gilpin The World's Only Negro Tragedian in EUGENE O'NEILL'S DRAMA The Emperor Jon Under the Management of Adolph Klaube Charles Gilpin is one. of the 10 greatest artists New York season of 1920-21. The Emperor Jones under the Management of Adolph Klauber. Gilpin is one of the 10 greatest artists of work season of 1920-21. Charles Gilpin is one of the 10 greatest artists of the New York season of 1920-21. Winner of the Spingarn Medal, 1921. Show your appreciation of his great art by attending this play. our appreciation of his great art by attentive this play. MARLIN, TEXAS, ITEMS Marlin, Texas. — Marlin is a town of 4000 souls, 28 miles north-east of Waco. — A New Year's reception and feast was held at the little bungalow of Mrs. Lula Conley on Williams St. Among those present were: Dr. J. D. Grant, the jolly and popular doctor from Meharry; Mr. Vernon Ellas, proprietor of the Elias hotel and the People's Barber shop; Mr. Foster Lard, the philosopher and whole-souled philanthropist; Mr. Will Conley, business man and "go-getter." Prof. Will Edwin Smith of New Mexico, Miss Maggie Evans of Palmer, Mrs. Sarah Galanes, Mrs. Elinora and Mr. George Huddleson, Mrs. Mamie Norris and Little two-year-old Rose Altoe. — The debates at the First Baptist Church are drawing big crowds. — The M. E. church is planning to erect a $10,000 building. The minister of the Providence Baptist church has in mind a new building, also. — Rev. Wyatt, superintendent of the Waco district M. E. church, will soon move from San Antonio to Waco. — Mrs. Annie Lard has gone to Houston to nurse her sick daughter, Mrs. Luella Rucker. Mr. Hinchie Lard returned recently from Wichita Falls and the West. Miss Christina Lard is at --- --- THE GAZETTE The Base Ball Co. Randolph 7621 DENIAL THEATRE WING MON., JAN. 16 Is Now. BETOWN PLAYERS Present eror Jones ment of Adolph Klauber the 10 greatest artists of the 21. !!!!!!!! his great art by attending play. tending school in Houston.—Mr. Jim Hayes, H. & T. C. baggage master, has returned from a ten day trip to New Orleans.—Rev. M. D. Hardeman is pastoring in Bremond. Our boys' band, 16 members, is doing finely for the few months it has been organized. They rehearse Monday, Wednesday, and Friday nights at the High School. Prof. H. Johnson, leader.—F. W. Barne, groceryman, as agent, sold the two houses and lodgings (accent the public school to Willie) (Bud) McGruder, last Saturday.—Prof. C. L. Humber, hurt in an automobile accident during the holidays, has resumed his work in school at Franklin.—Mr. Henry Hart, of Island St., after two weeks' illness, is back at the building trade.—Mrs. Hunter's and Mrs. Smith's little public school pupils gave an after Xmas concert which netted $12.75. Card of Thanks We wish to express our sincere thanks to our relatives, friends and neighbors for their kindness and sympathy, and the floral offerings sent to us during our bereavement in the loss of our dear daughter. Nellie. Mr. and Mrs. Robert Vactor. ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since FRESH OHIO NEWS WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS THROUGHOUT THE STATE What Our People Are Doing Each Week - Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical Marriages, Deaths, Etc. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that, of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obliterary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. UHRCHSVILLE.—Mrs. C. Cook spent New Years at New Comerstown.—Mrs. Martha Christian of Scio, is here, visiting relatives.—Miss Mary Thomas, John, Joseph and Alex. Johnson visited relatives and attended an entertainment at Scio, Friday, Mr. Cook, James Adkins and son George, were there also, Friday.—Mrs. May Allen has returned from Akron.—Miss, May Johnson of Flushing visited Mrs. Laura Olmstead, on route home, Monday, from her mother's in Canton.—Mrs. Lizzle Page has been quite ill, but is convalescent. OBERLIN.—The annual meeting of the stockholders of the On-the-Erie-Beach Co. was held in the K. P. hall Jan. 7. Directors elected: Atty, Artee Fleming of Akron, Dr. S. W. and Mrs. Mary Stevens, Dr. S. W. and Mrs. Mary Margaret Barnes, Mrs. Margaret Margaret R. H. Holly, Mrs. Fanny Dyer, H. C. Tuck and Oliver Copes of Oberlin; Thos. Stevens, Abram and Paul Thompson of Lorain and Geo. Colon of Cleveland. The directors then elected the following: Pres. Atty, Artee Fleming; vice-pres. Dr. S. W. Stevens; sec., Mrs. Margaret Barnes; treas., Mrs. Mary Stevens; gen. mgr., Geo. Colon. Ex. Com. H. C. Tuck, chair, finan. com., and R. H. Holly. The meeting was largely attended and enthusiastic. Success seems assured. THE NEW TASK Of Our Leadership—What We Must Stand For—Race Co-operation Needed WASHINGTON, D. C.—The Negro must henceforward furnish his own leadership and guide his own life. Itrace co-operation, not race control, is the way for the future. The best elements of the two must unite in the spirit of mutual respect and good will for the common weal. Ten million Negroes possess all of the potentialities of civilization. But like the wild water power of our mighty rivers they have been going to waste for all of the centuries. Slavery harnessed the Negro's animal and mechanical powers industrial needs. The new task of Negro leadership is to gear up his latent power to the engine of race uplift and reclamation. There is no "fundamental, eternal inescapable difference of race which the Negro can recognize in any mood. The Negro must stand, if he stands alone for the Intellectual, moral and Religion must not surrender to race. Christianity must not be allowed to compromise with color, MISERABLE TREATMENT! Will Seek Redress in the City Courts —Barred from His Church Courts Dec. 21, 1918. I moved into the C. M. E. Church parsonage, near the corner of E. 31st St. and Cedar Ave. with a verbal agreement to stay there as long as it was for rent. In March, 1921, L. H. Brown, pastor, and one of Lane Metropolitan church's trustees went to court and had my family, put out of doors. My wife and daughter were sick at the time. The former has not been able to walk since. My family are members of the C. M. E. Church and I am also a member of its Ohio conference. I wrote to the bishop relative to the matter and he said that he could not do anything about it. The whole matter is a violation of the law of the C. M. E. Church. So this is the way the property of the C. M. E. Church in this city is being handled or used. I will finish my case in the courts of this city, since I cannot be heard in the Church courts. Yours for Justice. (Rev.) R. B. VINSON, 3603 Croton Ave. Cleveland, O. WILMINGTON. Several, young men from Washington, C. H., attended the Second Baptist church services; Sunday evening, Ree, L. E. Matthias, D. F. Gladney and H. L. Gaunt of Wilberforce dined with Rev, and Mrs. W. L. Tolliver, and Rev. Gladney preached an excellent sermon, Sunday evening. The pastor secured a $200 donation for the churkel from Mrs. Folen. It was a great and most agreeable surprise to the membership. The amount was applied on the church indebtedness.—Mr. Abe Moore visited in Hillsboro, last week.—Mrs. Atchison and daughter, Mrs. Johns, are sick.—Mrs. Hamilton's baby girl is better.—The B. Y. P. U. program. Sunday evenling, was greatly enjoyed. Miss Buelah Garrett, in charge.—(Mail news letter at central Post Office before noon on Mondays, please, Editor.) HILLSBORO--Born to Mr. and Mrs. Henry Pleasant and Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Williams, a son. Mrs. Cella' Pierce's daughter, Mrs. Wilson, is quite ill here at her mother's.—Rev. D. E. Bass of Dayton, preached at Wosleyan church, Sunday.—Mrs. Jessie Williams is quite ill.—Prof. S. E. Dean visited the Gist settlement, Saturday and Sunday.—Miss Nancy Williams died. Priday night, at her aunt. Miss Hattie Barber's. Funeral service at the residence, Monday. 2 p.m., conducted by Rev. J. J. Burr.—Mr. Charles Goins has rheumatism. He has at home two weeks.—Mrs. Alline Burton and Miss Ruth Hudson returned, Saturday, from Springfield where they spent the holidays with Mr. and Mrs. Jack Lewis.—Rev. and Mrs. S. H. Williams were called to Cincinnati, last Sunday, by Mrs. John Williams, Mrs. Carrie Goldin, Mr. John Williams, Mrs. Harley Rickman are ill—Protracted meeting began, Sunday, at the Baptist church. Rev. Homer King preached at 11 a.m.—Mr. and Mrs. Albert Williams, Mrs. Lucinda Young and Mr. Dora Minor visited Mr. and Mrs. Spencer Jones at Washington, C. H. Sunday.—Mr. Harry Parson and John H. Johnson of Cincinnati visited Mrs. Josephine Parson and Mrs. Louisa Young. New Years. Purchases Valuable Property And Will Build New Offices Knoxville, Tenn.—A deal consummated by Editor W. L. Porter, of The East Tennessee News, recently, brought into his possession one of the most valuable upton pieces of property that has been purchased in recent months by a member of the race. The sale of the property involved a cash consideration of $7,000. It is known as the "Bloom" property and is located at the corner of E. Vine Ave. and Fouche St., only three blocks from the main street of the city. Two large residences stand on the lot. In commenting on the deal, Editor Porter said "this will open up possibilities for more of the property for the business district of the city to come into possession of our people. Definite plans for erecting a building on the site have not as yet been made, but the front house will possibly be converted into an office home for The News at an early date." Good! They Wouldn't Go! Little Rock, Ark.—Tom Slaughter, (white) man killer and bank robber, wanted in Oklahoma, Texas, Missouri, Kentucky and Pennsylvania, took charge of the penitentiary here, recently, locked the warden, his family and guards in cells opened the gates and doors of the prison, offered freedom to all prisoners and, after ruling the place five hours, escaped in an automobile at 2:30 a.m. Slaughter, under sentence of death, for the killing of a trusty guard at the State Prison Farm at Tucker, Ar.', where he was serving a life sentence for the killing of Deputy Sheriff Roy Brown, of Hot Springs, more than a year ago, took six convicts with him, four of whom were Negroes under sentence of death. Six Afro-Americans, under sentence of death for defending themselves in riots at Elaine, Ark., in 1919, refused the opportunity to escape and remained in their cells. FOR BETTER TRAINED MINISTRY Washington. D. C. — The first meeting of the recently organized Advisory Board of the School of Religion of Howard University was held Jan. 4. The board has been organized for the purpose of promoting a definite co-operative plan by which all persons interested, irrespective of religious faith, may work together for a better trained ministry for our people. ARTHUR T. ABBOTT Honored by a Great Insurance Co Becomes Vice-President of Another—Honest Efficient, Dependable Arthur T. Abbott, 2127 E. 96th St., was retired Jan. 1st by the Mutual Life Insurance Co., of New York, after thirty-eight years of faithful service. He was the oldest employee of the company in the state, in point of service. As a tribute of esteem Mr. E. M. Post (white), manager, presented Mr. Abbott with a beautiful watch with his initial monogramed and the following inscription: "To Arthur T. Abbott from his associates in the Cleveland Agency of the Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York Jan. 1st, 1922." After the presentation a summoned luncheon was enjoyed by about 35 office employees and city agents each of whom congratulated Mr. Abbott on his long service, wishing him success and happiness. For many years Mr. Abbott represented Charles Sumner Lodge, No. 1500, C. U. O. of O. F., in the district grand lodge, served regularly on the committee on insurance and assisted in drafting the insurance plan of the district lodge. He is a member of the Grand Master Council, No. 12; Cleveland Patriarchie, No. 5; Co. A. Fourth Reg.; served seven years as regimental adjutant under Col. J. W. Adams of the Columbus, retiring in 1915 with the rank of colonist. He is also an active member of the House of Noble Governors. Chamber, No. 4, which he organizes in 1916. His long service in various positions with one of the largest insurance companies in the country and his wide experience, in the fraternal insurance field, entirely fit him for the work he is about to take up as a vice-president of the Anchor Life and Accident Insurance Company, a Cleveland company, organized under the laws of Ohio with capital stock of $100,000; surplus $50,000. In addition, to long and exceptional experience in insurance work and a wide acquaintance with Mr. Abbott, he has authored and truthful, thoroughly dependable, up-to-date in his knowledge of insurance business methods and a bunch of energetic nerves. President Geo. L. Cheatham could not have found anywhere in this country, a nearer ideal man for the position than Arthur T. Abbott, "The Old Reliable" Gazette extends heartiest congratulations to both of the gentlemen, long-time personal friends and readers of this paper. Our people everywhere can have every confidence in Messrs. Cheatham and Abbott, it is a pleasure to add. SHOLARSHIP AWARDS FOR EX- SERVICE MEN New York City—During the past year and a half many thousands of ex-service men received free scholarships in educational institutions through the scholarship fund of the National War Work Council of the Y. M. C. A. It was expected that this work would cease on June 30, 1921. Some additional funds, however, have been made available and the Y. M. C. A. has announced a supplementary scholarship plan under which half scholarships are being awarded in Y. M. C. A. schools in the country. Scholarships providing half tuition for the school year of 1921-1922, have been awarded to several thousand students in the Y. M. C. A. resident schools and in the correspondence courses of the United Y. M. C. A. schools. All ex-service men can apply for these scholarships. BOY KILLS KLANSMAN! COLUMBUS, GA. — Eleven-year-old Emory Wilkinson put a check on Ku Klux Klan activities around here by shooting to death W. S. Greene, member of a mob of Klansmen which flogged the lad's grandfather, recently. Officers learned of the slaying and traced the origin of the trouble to the Wilkinson home, on the outside they were told by neighbors that it was unsafe to approach the house. Inmates had warned others with bullets. The policemen lighted torches and held them above their heads. With this means of making it known to those within the house just who they were, they went on and gained an entrance. On the inside they discovered the boy who had brought down the Klansman lying on the bed, wounded in one leg and with the heel of the other foot nearly shot off. His grandfather lay on the floor with his face black from blood which had coagulated upon it. Says Justice For Our People is the Solution of The So-called Race Problem And He is Right. © "Education and justice in the way of opportunity are the stopping stones of the Negro," says Charles S. Gilpin, outstanding representative of this tractic appearance, to those who have approached him in the cities where he has appeared as the central figure in Emgar G. O'Neill's play, "The Emperor Jones," announced for the Shake-16-Colonial Theater, next week, opening Monday evening. "Superstition and fear are the results of ignorance and may be found in the illiterate of any race. Nondoism and witchcraft are closely akin and not so many years ago white women were burned at the stake in New England for witchy sounds like utter nonsense to craft. The talk about social equaline," says, Gilpin. "There is no such thing as social equality, even among the white race itself—how then could there be an equality between the white and black? Justice and opportunity the Negro should have to enable him to develop an economic independence. Education first and then a chance, use it if you are adequant, voice in the law under which he lives and in the disposition of the taxes which he must pay. Much money and effort is expended in foreign missions—there is plenty of work to be done at home." Gilpin was born in Richmond, Va., and attended the Catholic and public schools, until he was 14. He then took a job in the Richmond Planet as office-boy and printer's devil. Later, he took his mother to Philadelphia where he got a job on the Standard Echo. He had ad- Daugherty on Peonage. Washington, D. C.-Peonage still exists in many southern states, U. S. Atty. General Harry M. Daugherty, of Ohio has informed Congress. This was in his annual report, published, recently: "The victims are almost always extremely poor, ignorant and friendless. Many times it appears that county officers conspire with the employers to force these unfortunates into bondage, which is worse than outright slavery." The Attorney General said federal agents have been instructed to stop the practice, that a number of cases have been successfully prosecuted, and that some of the cases in the hundreds of those reported received have been extremely aggravating and in several instances the poor victims have been murdered when it was discovered by the employer that this bureau was conducting an investigation. TWO ANTI-LYNCHING LAWS Anti-lynching laws were enacted in two states during 1921---one in West Virginia and the other in Minnesota. The Minnesota law makes recoverable from a county if which lynching occurs, the sum of $5,500, and renders officers, permitting prisoners to be lynched. Habe to removal by the governor of the state. Earl Wilson has opened a neat cigar shoppe and shining parlor at 3034 Central Ave. He will appreciate your patronage. IN UNION IS STRENGTH "The Emperor Jones" People is the Solution of Race Problem And Right. vanguard beyond the mental state of his work but the prejudiced reporters refused to work with him, so he lost his job. He worked in various printing offices but never got chance to advance until at last he became discouraged and turned his thoughts to the stage. He camp and danced in music halls and toured the country with a ministrel troupe. In 1904 he traveled through Canada with the Canadian Jubilee Singers and again in 1912. Glipin looks upon this tour as the most pleasant period of his life until "The Emperor Jones" gave him his big chance. He thought seriously of taking up land in Canada and settling down there for life—so great a consideration, was he shown up to ceasar his relations with the Canadian Singers. But before the final decision, Glipin grew lonesome for his own people and for the theater and he realized that in the blood, never to be given up. He played with Williams and Walker, most of their musical comedies and was a member of the Pekin Players organized in Chicago by Robert Mott. There, much of Glipin's serious work was done. He played a variety of roles, musical comedy one week and drama and comedies the next. When Robert Mott died Glipin was instrumental in promoting the lafayette Theatre in New York. He has done considerable work in the pictures, appearing in an extremely amusing series with Bert Williams. Two seasons ago Glipin played the part of William Curtle, the servant in "Abraham Lincoln" which led to his selection for the role of "The Emperor Jones." Additional Locals Mr. and Mrs. George Hammond of Morrison Ave.; returned, last week, from a motor trip to several cities in southern Ohio. A number of FitzGerald-Maschke city employees, Afro-Americans, have been "let out." Others will soon go, especially those so active in the campaign, last October. Ex-Senator John P. Green addressed the Sunday School and Men's class of Boulevard Presbyterian church (white), last Sunday morning. Some "raisin-jack" Negro is trying to make people in ward 11 believe that he has received letters from Mayor Kohler indicating that he is to become the successor to "Starlight." There will be no such underworld monstrosity in this city any more. One was too much. The Central Ave. cars were to be running again in the avenue by Nov. 1. "11" That was the promise of the FitzGerald - Maschke Fleming combination, last fall. It is like about all their other promises as far as our people are concerned. Fleming's E. 30th St. "Toonerville Trolley" shows absolutely "no improvement. Not so with those on the west side of the city where the councilmen (white) had manhood enough to "kick," and bestly too. --- ®UBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY SUBSCRIPTION RATES in Advance) Iela Fee ccssescsaseeones-ss8R0 Six Momths .......cceeeeevee 1.00 ‘Subscribers are requested te remit by ostoffice money order or reg- istered letter Entered at the postoffice in Cleve- land, Ohio, as second-class mail matter, Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Proprietor THE GAZETTE (Bell "Phone: Cherry 1259) Blackstone Building, Cleveland, 0. Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE is the oldest, and hae the largest bona fide circulation double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans, publish- ed in the state of Ohio, and compar- ison with any will immediately es- tablish its rank as one of the NEWS: IEST AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000 Afro-Americans, 350,000 in Ohio. 35,000 in Cleveland. JANUARY 14, 1922 “The people ‘of Haiti are 98 per cont illiterate” 1s a statement going the rounds of the American press. We do not believe it. ele Prof. Wm. Pickens says he found white children in all of our private schools in Atlanta, Ga., recently, but thelr mothers were Colored women. Concrete and positive evidence of ‘smore (white) southern “social equality,” the kind they do not like to see referred to in print. SS. An uplift association in Berlin has caused the destruction of 40,000 “wild-west” books on the theory that they were a menace to young men, It is not recorded, however, that there has been any curtaflment of reading matter concerning the German march through Belgium or the exploits of German U-boats. cheese menses President Harding has canceled his engagements to leave Washing- ton in the next few months. The business incident to the armaments conference, the congressional legisla- tive program, and the campaign for economy demand all of his atten- tion, and he has determined to slight none of it. sel ene ‘The Shipping Board is endeavoring to Hquidate vessels on hand that can ‘not form a part of our permanent merchant marine. The Board’s most recent advertisement offers tor sale about 100 wooden steamship hulls, barges and tugs. They are located ‘on both coasts and will be sold “as is, where is.” Chairman Lasker is determined to rid the Government investment in ships of every item that can not contribute to the effici- ent operation of the fleet. ‘The refunding of the foreign debt to the United States is a compli- cated problem involving depreciated foreign exchanges, condition of for- eign treasuries, and the extent of industrial rehabilitation abroad. But here is no reason why a com- petent commission, clothed with suf- ficient powers, should not speedily put the debts into definite shape so that the United States and every debtor nation may know just how much interest will be paid and how much of the principal will be retired each year. sgreerr re 5 The national commander of the Veterans of Foreign Wars is seck- ing pledges trom members of his organization that if a soldier bonus bill is passed they will ask for ad- fusted service certificates of land ‘and home ald rather than for a cash Vonus. The official 1s convinced that |many| members [of] Congress hesitate to give their support to the bonus measure for fear that most of the veterans would demand cash donuses. ‘There is little doubt that much of the opposition to the bonus bill would disappear if it could be shown that the beneficiaries under ft would accept their reliet in other ways than as a cash allotment. BLAZING NEW TRAIL OF PROGRESS Next week there will come to Cleveland, at the head of an excel- lent company, the first member of the race to achieve so large a degree fot success (in this country) in dramatic art. Our comedians, espe- cially Bert Williams, have done well, measured up with the best, but Charles 8, Gilpin bas entered a new fold (for our actors) that has ever been closed to us in this country and fg blazing a bran new aoe) of progress, if all reports from the Hast are to be credited. All agree that he has won his way, the result of a demonstration of excep- tonal ability that simply could not be denied even tho he was a mem- ber of a proscribed race. However much difference of opinion thore may be as to the real value of the play to our people particularly, along moral and social lines, there can be none as to Gilpin’s personal success in the play, “The Emperor Jones," by the gifted author, Eugene G. O'Neill (white). We advise our people, especially those who are above the average intellectually, to witness the play, as we hope to next week, and get in @ position to judge for themselves whether or not it is helpful to the race. —liii— “JIM CROW Y's.” Not so very many years ago Day- ton, Ohio, had a woman of the race principal of one of its public schools. All her assistants were white women. If memory serves us comrectly, hér name was Miss Troy. Then came the demand from Negroes for a “jim-crow” Y. M. C. A. Now our people of Dayton are in the midst of another fight to pre- vent the establishing of “jim-crow” public (2) schools. This is only one of several fights since the ‘“jim-crow” Y. M. C. A. was started. Columbus, Cincinnati, Chicago, Philadelphia and other large northern cities have had similar experiences. Please remember this! Sl PATIENCE WINS ‘The demand of the French dele- gates to the armaments conference that France be given @ naval ratio that would permit her to butla ten super-dreadnaughts turned out to be only another of the little difficulties that the conference has had to over- come. Some writers and others who did not know the real spirit behind the conference saw in the Japanese insistence on the retentioN of the Mutsu a fatal obstacle to the success of the parley. But the danger, such as it was, was successfully passed. Similar dismal prophesies were heard the moment the French naval program was made public. But Soc- retary Hughes took the matter up promptly with Premier Briand in London, and now everything points to a compromise among all parties concerned. It may be taken as a certainty that the aims of the con- ference will bé achieved. The pro- ceedings have reached such an ad- vanced state that no nation will as- sume the responsibility of defeating them by insistence on a yolicy that can not possibly be acceded to. Sie setiedioramalamoceneiisviney Syd. Thompson, Dana English, Steve Ball, Pete Hill (inspectors) and “Doe.” White, all in the street department of the city, the Iast- named having been made superin- tendent of catg§-basins but recently Fulton, 3 Jd, John H. Cossey tad Jereqhtordon, in tho earbese department; “Would-be” (W. B.) Hawkins, in the store-room of the sewer maintenance dopartment, Hamilton Ave., east of E. 3rd St., are some of the FitzGerald-Maschke ap- pointes who were exceptionally ac- tive, last October and November, fn their efforts to defeat Mayor Fred Kohler and every other candidate who did not have the FitzGerald. Mascbke “O. K." Divorce them, too, from the city pay-roll, Mr. Mayor, and continue the good work you have so well begun. Investi- gate carefully their records as city employees and we feel sure you will get all you want to justify their @ismissal. For good and sufficient reasons, which you can learn if you so desire, DO NOT ask thoir imme- diate superior (employe, another “Fitz"'-Maschke appointee) for the desired information, but “ean” him, too. He is but “one of them.” Kentucky oysters and rabbit sup- per from 6 o'clock on, this Saturday evening, at 4320 Central Ave, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Springer, of the ‘Ward 11 Central Body, will be in charge. Everybody welcome. REMARKS ABOUT ADVERTISING People go where they are invite: A. T. Stowart. Advertising is as necessary an ex renditure as the payment of taxes 0: veut—W. Atlee Burpee, Constant and persistent advertis ag tsa. sare. pretude to. wealth— Nephen ‘irara. Nothing except the mint can make money withoct sdvertising=-W. 3 Gladstone. I eautac eink rile moc of tuo public wear & pathway to Your store, "Bee? ‘The merchant who considers riches a burden should never advertise. His store may be like a summer resort in January. Do YOU advertise? While it is true that occasional ad vertising will bring extra business, it is equally true that constant, persist ent advertising will keep busines: growing during “dull days.” ‘The merchant who never advertise onder any circumstance or conditioy may ae he is wise. but his cor ve no desire to disturb hi It's a good time to “ge imaging THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JANUARY 14, 1922 Thomas W. Lament Describes} Far East Opportunities To Manufacturers. 400,000,000 PROSPECTS China Will Require on a Prodiguous Scale the Many Domestic Appur| tenances American Ingenuity Has ‘Gechinbc tien Gibasion Gear Goan NEW YORK.—Thomas W. Lamont, of J, P. Morgan & Co, delivered an address recently to members of the American Manufacturers’ Export As- sociation at a luncheon conference at the Hotel Pennsylvania, Four hundred members were present, representing the largest manufacturing concerns of New York, Boston and Philadelphia. Mr. Lamont talked on “America and the Far East” The banker has just returned from the Orient, where he arranged for the formation of a new corsortium to place China on a more firm economic. foundation. “The one thing to remember,” Mr. Lamont said, “Is that in China's march forward she is looking to America for guidance, for counsel and friendship. I never imagined—until T went out there—a region calling for the products of American industry wo strongly as China will call in the next 20 years, A great system of railways must be dullt, ‘Those railways will require a fair share of American steel, bridges, equipment. The country calla for electrical equipment, for multitu- Ginous forms of farming implements. China will demand cotton mill ma- ehinery on a great scale and machine- making tools. “inally, those 400,000,000 of kindly, honest and highly intelligent people will require on a prodigious scale the many domestic appurtenances that American ingenuity has evolved. Do not forget, too, that to keep 400,000,- 000 people supplied with moving pic- ture shows will be quite a task, even for Americans!” In speaking of Siberia, Mr. Lamont sald that John F. Stevens, eminent ‘American railway engineer, journeyed 700 miles to spend an hour with him in order to send a message to Amer!- can business men. That message was to the effect that they must never rest content until in Siberia the door of opportunity is surely kept open, so as to give free and equal trade oppor tunity to America and to all the other nations; 80 as to assist in the devel- opment of that region, Speaking of Japan and the Japan- ese, Mr. Lamont said that the fiction had grown up that the Japanese busi- ness man was dishonest, and untrust- worthy. From personal experience he said such a charge was false. Concluding, Mr. Lamont said: “Your whole success, the permanent stand- ing of the United States generally, will depend upon the character of the men you send out there, I met some excellent countrymen in the Far East, but there ‘are some American con- cerns that seem to think a second or third rater s good enough to send to the Orient, This is a fatal idea. The Japanese and the Chinese are a bit more discerning, I believe, than most races and they quickly detect the spu- rious article. Never will American trade and prestige reach their place In the Orient until we have picked out as our representatives men of the highest character—men who, in thought and in action, show them- selves to be typical of the best that there is in American generosity of spirit, of courage and of kindliness.” eeaiee: eaten yee mee ere’ WASHINGTON, D. C.—It is esti mated that 2,000 Hindus and other ort entals are residing unlawfully in this country, For tho most part, Ellis Is: land officials claim they have come ashore from ships on seaman’s cor. tifleates of shore leave and did not re- turn to their vessels. A movement to deport them has been initiated with the bringing to Ellis Island of 27 Sin- ghalese from the mining districts of Pennsylvania. Pole Leader Invented “Big Bertha.” WARSAW.—General Rozwadoskt, new chief of the Polish general staff, fs accredited here with being the In: ventor of the “Big Bertha.” During the European war he was an artillery officer in the Austrian army. He is also said to have developed another miracle gun which he {s confident would have avoided many of the faults of Bertha, but has lacked time to complete it. Jurors on a Debauch! HUNTINGTON, W. Va—H. C. Warth, attorney for W. W. Driver, convicted here of criminal assault, does not believe it ix zood for jurars to see the movies bas asked fe fa new trial on this account. Wart! declared thet ths jurvsien not cal attended a movinzt!cture show, but ‘also went to a dro~ tore and wore treated to Ice-crenm “clas. Marly't> Bed Ste, SAUSALITO, Cal—Poctmaster FP. HH, Shoemaker has no safe in his of fice and up to this morning made tt a habit to toke the stamps home and hide them in the stove. ‘The cook arose ahead of him this morning. Breakfast cost him $600. Government experts ‘have ascribed ‘the numerous cotton gin fires in Tex- ‘as to static electricity. Rooster Attacks Child. BENTON, Ill—While visiting rela tives here, fiveyearold Lenore Kings ley decided to have some fun with the little chicks fn the front yard. She picked one up and was petting it when {t made an outery. A white leghorn rooster, sensing the danger to the little chick, Jumped upon the girl's head and pecked at her face, tearing {t seriously. She is in the hospital ‘with the prospect of losing an eye be “gides being disfigured for life. PRIME SPORT NEWS By Allen Harrison Dorsey Ralph Moore declares he has fully) ing and recovered from the injury to his leg,| local’s in that laid him up early last season.| team and Several years ago, Ralph gave prom-| to the vis ise of developing into a wonderful] and they pitcher and should make good in| Cleveland the big league. ber of tré Yancey's Acmes have been “hard| several of put” to find an opponent worthy of| strengther their game. Later in the season a meeting with the Swastikas should = draw an immense throng. Wade Johnston, outfielder and) _ Portlan pitcher of the Tate Stars, is also a| New Yor doxer of class at his weight, 142| Tate, of pounds. Wade is training at his} round dra home in Steubenville and has sey-| the aggre eral bouts lined up. the round Clyde Perry, whose, Pioneer five| ter to hi was the leading baskét team here| on a foul for several years, is reorganizing his| in the fi quintet and expects to show | ten-round worthy machine soon. =) | over egal Displaying their usual consistent team-play, the Acme basket five continued’ on their winning way al Eagle's hall, Monday night, when, before a large and enthusiastic crowd, they trampled all over the Columbus Grays.’ Score, 45 to 4 From the very first whistle it was easily to be seen the visitors were outclassed and after the first ten minutes of play it was only a ques- tion as to the size of score. Elmer Reed was a favorite and justly so, as this sterling player made eight baskets for the Acmes and regis- tered five points from the foul line. In the preliminary the Tokalons had another hard duel with the Arch- wood church five, defeating them 20 to 15. Dixon was in nice form for the winners, The Colonial girls five were victors over the Akron five, 17 to 3 League Meet Soon Our National Baseball League will hold its annual meeting Jan. 26, 27 and 28, probably in Chicago, | ac- cording to the latest reports from the latter city. Rumor has it that a change is to be made in the board of directors and several new mag- nates invited into the league. The cireuit, which is composed of eight clubs With two affiliated clubs, will probably remain the same. Cleve- land will likely go into the circuit in place of the Cincinnati Cuban Stars, who will not return as mem- bers of the league. Pres. George J. Tate is planning to attend the meet- PANAMA CANAL. For the First Time Since Construct- ed, Meets Operating Expenses. WASHINGTON, D, C.—In a recent month, all records for traffle on the Panama Canal were broken, when a total of 300 ships passed through and the tolls amounted to $936,000, an ave- cage of over $2,000 each. During the ast three years an average of about °,000 ships a year have used the can- 1, and the number is steadily tncreas- ag. All ships, American as well as orelgn, have to pay tolls, ‘The Panama Canal’ was ‘not ebn- tructed as a money-making vénture. ‘he primary object was to give a ‘short passage between the Atlantic and Pacific and get rid of the long and dangerous route “around the Horn." Uncle Sam's purpose also was to increase the effectiveness of his navy by providing a short cut be- tween the two oceans on which his domain fronts, But it would be a satisfaction of course of the canal could also be made to pay for itself. It cost the people of the United States about $400,000,000, and the interest on this would be, say, $20,000,000 a year. In the past fiscal year the canal had a total income of about $8,000,000 and this left a surplus above operating ex- penses of about $2,000,000. ‘This is the first time the “ditch” ‘has shown a surplus, The newspapers are publishing articles declaring that “the Panama canal is now on a pay ing basis, etc.” As a matter of fact ‘tt is not on a paying basis, for there ‘ts the interest on the investment that has to be considered. It 1 quite customary for enthusl- asts on Government ownership to ig- nore altogether the invested capital. If the Income runs above expenses they figure that “profit” is made; they forget that the people had to put up ‘the money originally to pay for the plant and that this amount repre- sents part of the natfonal debt, on which interest is paid. Congress has to vote the interest each year and al- 80 vote enough money to pay the defl- cit, it there is one. ‘The last year was the only one when the Panama Canal did not show fa deficit since it was opened for traf- fic in 1914. The total deficit so far Is about $4,000,000. At the present rate this will be wiped out in another year or two, ‘Traffic will have to be multiplied about four or five times be- fore the investment can be said to be paying on a strictly business basis. But it has paid from the start as an improvement which links up the dif- ferent parts of the World and brings producers and consumers into closer oe BOWERY LODGINGS RISE. Lodging Houses Now Charge 4c ‘Cents For Bed; No Towel and Soap. ‘NEW YORK—The Bowery is arous- ed over the way lodging house keep- ers have been raising prices. A year ‘ago a bed could be hired for 20 or 30 cents, and a clean towel was furnish: ed in the morning. Now 40 cents is charged in most places and few sup- ply towels. In one lodging house vis {ted by a reporter one towel did serv fee for 500 patrons. ‘A man who sald he was an “old: timer* volunteered to point out the “pirates’ joints.” A number of lods tng houses were visited. To say the east, soap, air and sanitation would improve these lofts where greed com- pels unfortunate boes to sleep. “Two years ago,” sad the oldtimer, “the Health Department tried to make ‘these flop houses decent, Then a guy could round up the best in the house Grays Outclassed ing and properly represent the local’s interests. The Fifth city team and park were an eye-opener to the visiting magnates, last season, and they are anxious to have @ Cleveland representative. A num- ber of trades are in the making as several of the owners are anxious to strengthen their teams. Portland, Ore.—Harry Wills, of New York, heavyweight, and Bill Tate, of Chicago, fought a ten- round draw here, Jan. 6. Wills was the aggressor throughout most of the rounds, but found it a hard mat- ter to hit Tate solidly. Tate won on a foul over Wills here, Jan. 2, in the first round of a scheduled ten-round bout. The two fought over again, last week Friday night. Wills and Sam Langford will meet here, Jan. 17. ‘Make Hoders Bee Can Atiates With the establishment of the all. time record for Broad Jumping by E. 0. Gourdin, and the National Championship in the Five-mile, Ten- mile and Cross-country Running, held by our own Earl Johnson, the year just past can be get out as be- ing a momentous period in the work of the Afro-American athlete. The wonderful track work of the duo above mentioned has a counter part in the gridiron work of Duko Slater and Charley West on the collegiate gridiron. West played throughout the memorable contest of last Mon- day, in Pasadena, when his team, the Washington’ and Jefferson eleven, traveled 3,000 miles and held the famous California “Bears” to a scoreless tie. West was the sec- ‘ond Afro-American athlete to appear in this now justly famous Golden Gate invasion, Fred Pollard the Brown star of 1916, also played at Pasadena, in the Tournament of the Roses, on New Year's Day, 1917. Our boys who reach the top gener- ally leave little to be desired in put- ting up a sterling article, once the opportunity is presented. | The four lads who were our heroes of 1921, deserve our everlasting gratitude for the manner in which they have upheld the honors of the race in preserving the heritage handed down to them by Lewis, Matthews, Taylor, Drew, Dismond, Butler, Pollard, Robeson, Howe, ‘Morse, et al.—Pittsburgh Courier. . for Wo bits. No“inore of that of the Bowery. They jacked it up a nickel at a time until ft is 40 cents, and now they're goin’ to raise it another dime. ‘That's what I call goin’ too far. “Can you see « bo or a panhandler ehuckin’ over four bits for a flop? Nothin’ doin’, I says, and say, young feller, after a guy has lived twenty winters on the Bowery he knows what's he's gasin’ about. Why if this thing keeps up a stiff will have to go out and ‘snuff a drum’ (crack a safe) to get the price of a flop, The ‘pans’ ain't makin’ a decent livin’ these days, ‘The swells don't come across like they did when booze was out in the open.” “Are they selling whiskey here now?” was inquired. “Well, I don't know what you'd call it," was the reply, “but you can get a shock if you've the price on the Bow- ery.” In most lodging houses the beds are small, as twisted vertebraes’along the Bowery will testify. Many houses have 500 beds, which at the 40-cent rate gives an income of $200 a night. Out of this the owner hires a night clerk for $8, two watchmen for $1 each and two bedmakers for $2.50. It was pointed out that many of these places earn more than $50,000 a year, One place freo from criticism fs tho Salvation Army Hotel at 225 Bowery, where Captain Bunell is in charge. ‘This hotel, with 611 rooms, is kept clean, Rooms cost 49 conts, but dent- zons of the Bowery say they are worth {t, ‘The hotel restaurant sells ella Gna APPLE AND POTATO PEELS. These, With Sour Milk, Recommended For Long Life. CHICAGO.—Now that living costs are coming down and there is some incentive for living, utterances of S. R, Boynton, of Bellingham, Wash, haye added significance, Unless you are eating your apple peelings and potato peelings and drinking sour milk, you are overlook- tng an important bet and shortening your life, according to Dr. Boynton. He cited the Bulgarian people, who live chiefly on sour milk, attain un- usual ages and retain their vigor. Oatmeal also comes in f- high rec- ommendation. It is the lef diet in Scotland and the Scot is hale and hearty, going about in a fierce climate halt clad. Other physicians agree with Dr. Boynton as to the high value of ap- ple and potato peelings, sour milk and oatmeal. They advise the disuse or ‘sparing use of meat. NEW YORK.—Eugene Arceau, eight feet six inches tall and weigh tng 308 pounds, has just arrived from ‘Thoringy, France. Coming over he had to sleep in an alleyway of the steamer. Accompanying him were Miss Gerty Mills, eight fect one inch weighing 280 pounds; Louis Fleury, « Blind lightning calculator; and Jobn ‘Chambers, an armless acrobat. They came over to join an American cir cus, ‘Sree: Mevike tn Gichinent FERNDALE, Mich—A plan has Deen initiated in Ferndale, a suburb of Detroit, by the Baptist church and village commission whereby moving pictures may be attended free ol charge. Only pictures of moral pedi gree will be shown and a collection ‘will be taken during the performance ‘There are no moving picture theatres ‘m Ferndale. — Wills Held to a Draw ‘Too Tall For Bed. JACOB SCHNEIDER : BAKERY Fresh Rolls, Pies, Cakes Daily 1 Central 1745 W 3028 Central Ave. pense eed ees eseessenensesssnpesceesees: Rosedale ae Quality Service. Central 7235 B SLAUGHTER BROS. Funeral Directors and Embalmers Office and Funeral Parlors ign eG ee PAINLESS EXTRACTION | Free Examine | ein. . Expert Bridge | Work, | 7 2K Geld Used } Solid Gold Teeth, Gold Crowns, Mee tnseserm, $5.00 AND UP jours 8:00 A. M. te 8:00 P. M. DR. GREENFIELD'’S, Dental Specialists OPPOSED TO PAIN 227 Euclid Avenue—Right Across the Street from Kresge’s 5 and 10 Just a Foreword— Persons holding coupons from Tha Smith Studio for the special advertising offer are notified to present same on or be- fore Jan. 15, 1922. These coupons may also be used during this month for Christmas photographs. Your friends ean buy anything you can give them except your photograph and it will help solve that problem: “What shall I give for Christmas,” and New Year’s with but little cost to you. Make that appointment now. The Smith Studio 6316 CENTRAL AVE. RANDOLPH 787 J Coal Bargains Coal GENUINE POCAHONTAS For the Balance of November Derr saeeer fg te eipod adi es ogee COAL LAND DEVELOPMENT CORP. A The National Benefit Life Insurance Company of WASHINGTON, DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA Incorporated, 1898 OLD LINE HEALTH & ACCIDENT LEGAL RESERVE INDUSTRIAL & ORDINARY ENDOWMENT & LIFE POLICIES Paid Up Capital $100,000.00 Assets Over —______ $650,000.00 GOOD, LIVE AGENTS WANTED with the right to name their own salary and the opportunity to engage in a high class begins and to serve the 286,183 Colored Citizens in the state Branth Office: Bowman Bldg., 3725 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Wm. A. Gaillard, Geo. E. Cohron, Ohio State Organizer. District Manager OAS, _—— fetes ai gael | Colds,LaGrippe” pills ICASCARA 453. QUININE! \ ron H NPCLECTED Headaches nd Claes ime agsit eal and family wel- | aoe Esa Seeeas cere oo | cet cascada Cie tere ina byt H] escheat to act and end Col in 24 | So I} able. No bad alter effects. No “head | eines” Convenient and oleumat to tcke. | At All Druggists—30 Cents | - | THE MAN WHO DARES. “I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with Ignorant, In- tolerant judgment, may ‘con demn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.” PEEPESSPESSS ES SOS OSOSOOTO : 3 3 OUR LESSON We must iearn to govern eur- selves and work tegether for ‘our own advancement. If we do not learn to, govern ourselves and work together for our own Y advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed } by others in their own interest } as well as worked by others for their ewn advancement and net ours—George W. Blount. FACTS ashe People who Advertise Can sell Goods. People who sell Geods Can make Money. aeons People who make Mon- ey can advertise goods. The Best Advertising Medium is “The Old Reliable” GAZETTE. RACE PREJUDICE! “I am convinced myself that there is no more evil thing in this present world than race prejudice; none at all! “I write deliberately—it is the worst single thing in life now. It justifies and holds to- gether more baseness, cruelty and abomination than any other sort of error in the world.” —H. G. Wells. VY. LeKROY N. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twenty Years’ Experience. The “St. John”, 2265 E. 40th St. Cor. Central Ave. ‘Phone: Bell, R ose. 6978 _ Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12, 1 to 6, 7 to 8& Sundays, By App ointment D0 YOU KNOW WHY--- A Doctor Can Find So Many Detects? ‘ Orawn tor this paper By Fisher “o aaa Cee ESS cy Ss a a Lee {Pe Soest ES pe AS a Ce AE N digg #2 fAl¥é ce We ee ea 5% ON SAVINGS ‘The Empire Savings & Loan Co. aie. ‘85th St. Randolph 6778 Cent. 1715-W eee ne RINT SRE att hs Office, Reve. 1412. Res., Gar. 0567 Prineeten 171 * Office Houre—4:30 to 7:30 P. M. Dr. O. A. Taylor PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON 2288 E. 49th St, Cleveland, 0. RL a AAS hl TS Dr. E. J. GUNN Physician & Surgeon 2208 Scovill Ave. Cor. 22nd St. Office Hours: 9 to 11 A. M. 2 to 4 and 6 to 8:30 P. M. Z < Sundays, 8 to 5 P.M. Office and Residence ‘Phone, Trospect 5058, inn See eer Boh ‘Phone Randolph 5598 Residence, Raldolph, 4417 Hours: Ou A M13 PM—68 P.M Sunday's 3-5 P.M. : E. J. GREGG, M. D. Physician and Surgeon 5 Service Diseases of Women and Children Office: 2322 E. 55th St., Temple Theater Bldg. Bonus 280” Cleveland, 6. Dr. E. A. BAILEY PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON ‘ 2265 E. 40th St, Cor. Central Ave, Cleveland, 0, Office Hours: 4 to 7:30 P.M. |, Phone—Rosedale 2806 Central 1666 L. Residence—8012 Cedar Ave. — Residence Phones — Cedar 1943 Princeton 1459 W. # Dr. Leon S. Evans H PHYSICIAN & SURGEON # 3315 Central Ave, over the i Peoples Drug Store. # Office Hours: 9 a. m. to 12 m. i ‘and 6 to 9 p.m. i —Office Phone— # Bell, Cuyahoga, H Prospect 4588 Central 8882 Omce Phones: Main 2912; Central 1434-8 Residence, 614 H. 107th Bt. ‘Phone, Eddy 6533. JOHN P. GREEN ‘Attorney-at-Law Reom 510, Blackstone Building 1426’ West Srd Street Notary Public Polish Interpreter Cleveland, 0 Dr. J. L. Jackson | PHYSICIAN & SURGEON 4807 Central Ave., Cleveland, 0. Special Attention to Diseases of Women and Children, Phone—Office Rand, 4818 Res., 2268 E. 86th Sty Phone Cedar 251. OFFICE HOURS 11 A.M, to 2 P.M, 5 to 8 P.M MRS.L.S.BRADLEY §241 Preble Ave. Cleveland, O. Has Houses For Sale or To Rent Where To Purchase The Gazette *JOSEPH’S “ERNEST P. JACKSON'S ae Ave. (3969 Central Ave, jON’S: *A. ZINAMON’S s me Central Ave. 2921 Central Ave, I. HALL’S D. BARBER'S $121 Central Ave, 2006 Central Ave. J. B. DENNIS” ¢ W. T. GRANT, 3705 Central Ave. 3512 Central Ave, Steen Aye 3 sans iGiateatawe NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regul ay should notify us at once, We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or pene locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there. please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's ad- oa before ane massa: Bete) men = sito . sacaga et cor pooae, Tas fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it All readia matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette ete in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WED- NESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 215 Blackstone Bldg. Bell "Phone: Cherry 1259. naman lassif i Ad r tising The “Y” boys’ department bran Cc ied vel |. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St. ore «| Korea! ny att -*. Department .°. | 87.2 "¥." as erroneously stat FOR SALE—Automobile. A “Baby Grand” Chevrolet in govd condition $800. Call, Cherry 1809. KOR RENT.—Four vr five room cottage. Cheap! 2267 B. 27th St. Call Cherry 1269 oF come to 218 Blackstone Bldg., cor. W. 3d St. and Frankfort Aves é WANTED! One Hundred “clean-cut” and intelligent agents to sell the NEGRO HISTORICAL CALENDAR and other articles. Call or address 3. L, JONES, 3119 Central ‘Ave, Cleveland, 0. HALL FOR RENT Operated by one of the race, All committees looking for a first-class hall for entertainments, private wed- dings, public speaking, etc. can se- cure Crystal Hall, 3843 Woodland Ave., cor. E, 39th St. and Woodland Ave. Prices reasonable. Hall re- modeled. Mrs, J. D. Jackson, 3843 Woodland Ave. Randolph 6844, Social and Personal Samuel Wilkins, E. 86th St., has been confined with pneumonia, Edgar Towles, B. 97th St., is im- proving. Pneumonia, Mrs. Gordon, most worthy queen ‘of “Queen of’ Sheba” temple, has been very ill. ‘A small frame house, property of Councilman Thomas Fleming on E. 20th St., was badly damaged by fire recently. rw ‘There is_a letter at The Gazette office for H. Nicholas former resi- dent of 8921 Central Ave., this city. Send in his address at once, if you Know it. Mrs, Mamie B. Parig, daughter of Mrs. Nettie Edwards, E. 36th St., was married, recently, to Albert Brown, it is said. Mrs. W. P. Saunders was called to Nashville, recently, by the sudden illness of her father, Bishop I. D. Scott. Miss Kane of olumbus, flance of Dr. H. L. Wallace,’ president local chapter of the Kappa Alpha Psi fraternity, attended the social func- tions here of the national body. Do not wait for the collector to call on you, but eall, send or mail your subscription money, or whatever you owe to The Gazette, at once, so as not to miss a single copy of “The Old Reliable” Gazette. Pupils of Mrs. Grace Willis ‘Thompson, vocal teacher, gave a re- cltal at her home on Earle Ave., recently, She proved a royal hostess, assisted by her husband, Harry E. ‘Thompson, the well known baritone. Rumor has it that there will be a double wedding in the near future. Principals: Miss Hazel Mountain, school teacher, and Herbert Myers; Miss Glementina Greene, pharma- coutical chemist, and Stanley Brown, Mrs. J. T, Harnéy, formerly prin- cipal of ‘a colored public school in Birmingham, Ala. who recently moved to Cleveland, has been ap- pointed to teach in’ government ‘school in North Carolina. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JANUARY 14, 1922 The “Y” boys’ department branch at Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St, is NOT a “Y," as erroneously stated, but simply'a branch of the Centrai Y. M. C. A’s BOYS’ DEPARTMENT, which is being -attended by both races, colored and white, and does not carry membership in any “Y"— “jim crow” or otherwise. See? Arthur T. Abbott, E. 96th St., re ceived a delicious birthday cake, New Years, from Mr. and Mrs. Chas. H, Scott and daughter, Miss Gladys, of Xenia, Rev. C. Z. Gaines, pastor of the A, M. EB. Zion church, 1219 Spruce St., this city, and Roberta Loyd were married, Sunday afternoon, at the chureh. Royal A. Milton, 5018 Prospect Ave., left Monday’ morning for a long’ contemplated visit with rela- tives in Virginia. Mrs. Frances Ford, E. 105th St, was called to Springfield by the death of a sister-in-law, Mrs. B. J. Moore. She was accompanied by her daughter, Mrs. J. W. Noble. Miss May Robinson, B. 90th St. has as week-end guests, Misses Ola Snowden of Painesville, and Miss Eunice Clark of Augusta, Ga., Ober- Un college students. Is there any doubt NOW in the mind of anyone as to what race paper has the largest circulation and the largest following among our, people in Cleveland and the state of Ohio? “The Old Reliable” Gazette has led for thirty-nine years and will con tinue to do so, Atty. John H. Ballard, principal of the South Case night school, de Serves praise for the splendid pro: gram rendered recently by the students of the lght school, com posed of members of many nation- alities. Rey. Herman Gore, boy evangelist of Columbus, accompanied by his mother, were guests of Mr. and Mrs. W. F.’Hansbary, W. 24th 8t., re- cently. They Were enroute home from Canton where they had con- ducted evangelistic meetings. A rummage sale will be held soon by the ladies of the Ward 11 Cen- tral Body, Watch for date and place, ‘There will also be many newly-made things (to wear) for children; very cheap, too, Do not miss it! Hundreds took advantage of the “open house" of the Cedar Ave. Boys’ Branch of the Y. M. C. A. E. 77th St. and Cedar Ave., las week Monday. Capt. Charles Frye, assistant secretary, and George ‘Thomas, assistant director of ath: leties, extended the visitors a hearty welcome, Mrs. Beulah Hughes Stewart {s suing her husband, Robert Stewart, for divorce, and Edward Oglesby, E. 97th St., has entered divorce pro- ceedings against his wife, Mrs. Beatrice Ogelsby, it is said. Mrs. Stewart was one ‘of the fancy danc- ers in the play, “Every Woman,” given here, some months ago. L. H. Brown, pastor of Lane Met- ropolitan C. M. EB. church of this city, should be removed before the church loses all of its member- ship. Move him, Bishop Phillips! Dr. Chas. Bundy, pastor of Oak Hill Ave. A. M. E. church, Youngs- town, was in the city to visit his family from Monday to Thursday, this week, and called on ‘The Gazette, Tuesday afternoon. He has a splendid charge and is greatly pleased with it, St. John’s Mothers’ club will meet, Jan. 25, at Mrs. Adams’, B. 97th St. Mrs. Frank Jenkins and Mrs. Fred Lewis, HE. 43rd St., gave an enjoy- able dancing party, Thursday even- ing, at the Central bath-house in honor of the Round Table Whist , lub, ‘The annual midwinter revival of the Christian Alliance tabernacle, Mrs, B. H. Smoot, supt., opened Sunday, E. 39th St., and will last through Jan. 22. Good speakers will conduct the meetings. Some of our contemporaries were misled, recently, into publishing Cleveland, ©., letters which re- ferred to “Starlight” Boyd (de- ceased) as an eminently respectable individual. Lord, have mercy! St. John's choir will render Alter's “Te Boum” atthe morning service, Sunday, and Samuel Coleridge-Tay- lor’s “By the Waters of Babylon” in the evening. Mrs./ Rachel W. Turner, soloist. Mr. and Mrs, D. Howard of Euclid Helghta were hosis to about tty at a reception and dance, Saturday night. Mrs, Mattle Hunter of Cedar Aye., entertained several parties infor- mally, last week, in honor of Mrs. Colia'Lacey ‘of Hamilton, Ont. "Harry J. Walker announces that our war veterans can secure instruc- tion and aid in the Alling out. of ‘bonus applications, at his office, 4106 Central Ave. Mrs. Pearl Rivers, proprietor of the Saunders House, 2364 B, 66th St., has a nice, roomy hall for rent which can be used for dances, public and club meetings. The place is well heated, electric lights ‘and the charges are reasonable, Ward 11 Central Body meets there, every ‘Thursday evening. Mrs, Rivers tries to please all. Mrs. Hattie Saxon of Zanesville visited her daughter, Mrs. Howard Jackson of Collinwood, and Mrs. Garret’ Miller of Quebec Ave., had as" dinner-guests, Miss Margaret and Melvin Hull of New Castle, Pa., during the holidays, Our readers who need coal should remember the ‘Coal Land Develop ment Corp., whose advertisement will be found "elsewhere. Their prices aré low —Adv. Richard Chestham’s Harmony Players are giving a “jazz” program at the State Theater. The person- nel of the orchestra: Richard Cheatham, piano, leader; Charles Munson, violin; Wm, Barnes, saxo- phone; Wendell” Pulley, cornet; Stanford Grier, trombone and Percy Davis, drums. All persons In the city who have knowledge of illegal voting in ward 11 on election day, Nov. 8, '21, or residents of that ward whose ballots were not promptly deposited in the ballot-box or were opened and read, or who were not permitted to vote, or who were in any manner shown discourtesy, or who saw any irregu- larities at the polls on Nov. 8, 21, are requested to notify or come to The Gazette office, "phone Cherry 1259, 215 Blackstone eae. S. W., cor. W. Third St. and Frankfort Ave. just as soon as possible between the hours of 3 and 6:30 p. m., and their complaints will be heard and properly attended to. Frederick Dent Seelig, expert draughtsman, who spent’ the past year’ in Havana, Cuba, returned home, last week, and’ paid ‘The Gazette ‘a pleasant call, Tuesday. His mother, Mrs, Edwina Seclig. (de- ceased), will be remembed by our older residents as one of the Dest- Iiked chureh-workers this city bas ever produced, No wonder her son has so many friends. “Phe Associated Negro Press” is wrong in its statement that “Cleve- land now has @ Colored branch Y. MC. A.” We wish all of our con- temporaries to publish this fact, The “editor, of the Associated Negro “Press,” some years ago. when a resident of Cleveland, trled to es- tablish a "jim crow” Y. M,C. A. inthis city (that ne might ‘be sec- retary of it) and failed because the Teading men and women of color of this city would have none of it. They have NOT changed their views on the matter inthe least, Our contreres will please note this tact ‘The Optimistic club Mrs. Della Offer, president, entertained _ the Fesidents of the’ Old Folks’ Home and gave each box of candy during the holidays. Mrs. Offer entertain- ed at dinner in honor of Dr. P. McConnell, dean of Morgan College, Baltimore, who Tectured at Cory M. E, church and was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. J. L. Schooler, E. 90th St. She also entertained at dinner for Mrs. Otto Reddix in honor of her birthday. Mrs. Mollie De Bran and Charles Hunt of Cincinnati were the other guests. Our advertisers want your trade, ‘Those who do not ask for it in the columns of “The Old Reliable” Ga-| zette cértainly care little, if at all, for it, Therefore, we ‘urge our Teaders and all of our friends to Datronize those who ask in this paper for your patronage. ji Drawn tor this paper By Fisher SOVIET CONTROL AT LEAVENWORTH Inmates’ Committee in Full Charge of Routine in Prison Barracks. BAD STATE OF AFFAIRS Official Report of Agent of Depart- Dear tpa Wier euased Pov: less By War Department. KANSAS CITY, Mo—The tastita- tion and operation of a so-called sovt et among consetentious objectors, an- archiats and socialists serving terms In the United States Disciplinary Bar racks at Fort Leavenworth, Kan. is the subject of an official report filed recently in the Federal Court of To peka, by Oscar Schmits, special agent tor the Department of Justice. ‘The report, which 1s based on tes- timony of officers and prisoners at the Disciplinary Barracks, alleges that the so-called soviet was permit: ted to assume complete charge of the routine life of the prisoners, and that they made their own prison rules, obeying such of the rules issued by the army officers aa they, the prison- ers, were obliged to by the socalled soviet. ‘They are further reported to have been in such position that they were able, if they chose, to disobey the military regulations with impunity, and to have been able, moreover, to demand and get such privileges as the Prisoners’ Committee sanctioned. ‘The so-called soviet, which was this “committee, was composed, “ac- cording to the testimony of George R. Patterson, a prisoner, of himself, a Mr. Haessler, former secretary | of Victor Berger, the Socialist ex-Con- groseman from Milwaukee; Clark Gets, a young Chicago lawyer; Art Fletcher and B. Simmons, who with thirteen other prisoners, most _con- aclentious objectors, organized a.com: mittee of eighteen to meet the prison commandant, Col. Rice, following a strike of the prisoners. Resolutions were drawn up, = com: mittee room was given them by the ‘commandant, and the committee took complete charge of the prison routine as it affected the conscientious objec: tors and other wartime prisoners, it Is alleged. ‘Tho socalled soviet had a ‘lugging committee that saw to it that “Dackslidere” did not roport to the army officers any violations of prison regulations or decency. ‘The prisoners made thelr own hours of work, thelr hours of amusement. ‘The Prisoners’ Committee further 1s alleged to have taken charge of the quartermaster’s office and laundry, ‘and to have shipped sheets and blank: ets out of the prison by the hundreds, felling them outside the prison. They took charge of the transportation of- fice and filled out and signed trans- portation blanks so they would be available when prisoners escaped. (in fone month, seventy-cight are alleged to have escaped.) ‘They took charge of the printing office, where they are charged with having done some counterfeiting: they stole nareoties from the hospi ‘tal supplies, and even had prune juice ‘whiskey in barrels in the mess room ‘and the auditorium, according to the testimony. Tt fs charged in the official report ‘that the prison authorities were pow: ‘erless to use coercive measures owing ‘to the fact that their hands were com- pletely tied by the War Department in Washington. Values in Business. I_ believe thoroughly, as everyone knows, in education —in all phases of education. 1 believe, as well, in all the learned and useful professions. But somehow, I feel that the Negro, like the rest of man- Kind, ‘must tearn to work out more of his problems along Dusiness lines than he bas in the past; he must learn as others have learned, that a great deal of the so-called race problems can and must be worked out at six per cent. Dr. R. R. Moton. That $1,000 reward for intor- mation leading to the arrest and conviction of ward 11 vote jugglers, illegal voters, ete, on election day, Nowa HT" ie Bolus “locked tor ward to by many, Don’t you want some or all of it? Get busy! Money is especially useful, these “dull times,” See us First for all Goods in our Line JOHN S. HALL ; Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed. JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST 3121 Central Ave.. Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659 psoakbescerubsseeseessssetleseateteesteesetroeesbest One Stitch in Time Saves Nine! AN EARLY VISEr 0 THE DENTIST SAVES 11MMB, HEALTH AND EXPENSE Bridge os Gold Crowns etn = Guaranteed. $5 ‘$10 Up. Filling $1.00 Up Let us ‘ettract’ that old aching tooth—once you know how ‘easy we enn remove it, you will send all your’ friends toms Albany Experts DENTAL SPECIALISTS “Opposed. to Pain! 2180 WOODLAND AVE., Cor. E, 22nd St. ‘Second. Fioor. AS few 7 fl 2 3 Vass) (Gar = ES a Se ee mon ALL SAN arc. ( VAS Ne SI “rig \ bt a) RTS de dj ee CW SES Wt os Sy LSS iy Uy 3 issues a year. VY Start ayear 2 STE 12 ey Today The Youth’s Companion should be in every home which demands “only the Best.” Live boys and girls, and their fathers and mothers, always find The Companion Reliable, Entertaining and Up-to-Date. Fundsndsof shor Stories, Serial Sines, Eri. Articles FiceyWaccoen Seen eae Sos, aol, ren Bini Poser Samet fo onc Besctey und Besos. Costs LESS THAN Five Cents a Week OFFER No. 1 OFFER A 2. Thg Youths Companion | 1. The Youth's Companion, 2 Allremaining Weekly [iodine all of Offer NIP YoTimans Wes 2. McCall's Magazine | $1.00 2. The 1922 Companion ey TiSme Calendar pA) All for $2.50 All for $3.00 SAS" EAGIGES GLH POSTS" COMMUN BOSTON. ASCOT, SUBSCRIPTIONS RECEIVED AT THIS OFFICE a Te pain and torture of theu- matism can be quickly relieved by an application of Sloan's Liniment. It brings warmth, ease and comfort and lets you sleep soundly. Always have a bottle handy and apply, when you feel the first twinge. 1 penetrates without rubbing. nnn sates eter toe pan a rains, stif joints, snd lame backs, For ee pain’senemy. Ask AC all druggists—38e, 70c, $1.40, Sloan. Liniment lM, 85ST. EVER MADE| i ) canes ( \ Free ewesfi,, e NW. zo) felot dap, flea EC Ne Seieis EXTER AL eres yes | as eel ae aie ae 8 | J. LOMSKY ~ } 3820 Central Avenue , We carry full line of | Dry Goods - Ladies and Gents Fur | : nishings peseeesersereneeeeeeeeee Sen CERES The Pride of Carolina ‘The State Agricultural and Mechanical College of South Carolina Orangeburg, 8. C. Next session begins Septem- her 28th ‘and ends “May 26th, No, Tuition, mo Room Rent, mo Charges for Water, Lights er Fuel. Entrance Fee $10.00. Board $12.00 per Month im Ad- vance. Books, Laundry and Personal Mxponses Extra. Tvery Modern Facility. Standard ra ee Discipline. Faculty of Officers and Instructors. For information and Cate- logue, Write. ‘R. 8. WILKINSON, Pree. Orangebare, 8. ‘C. euENECANOUONNENEKEMENBUREONENENeTONBIMENECETENe Kentucky oysters and rabbit sup- per from 6 o'clock on, this Saturday evening, at 4820 Central Ave. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Springer, of the Ward 11 Central Body, will be in charge. Everybody welcome, ! THE SAUNDERS HOUSE j 2364-66 E. 55th St. : Neat, clean rooms ; Home Cooking ; Meals at all hours, | First-Class Dining Room ‘Mrs, Peart pe se, Prep Earl Wilson’s CIGAR SHOPPE And SHINING PARLOR 3094 CENTRAL AVE. Out-of-town Papers and Magazines Give Us = ‘rriatt | “HUMAN NATURE'S FOULEST BLOT.” My ear is pained | My soul is sick with every day’s of ee and out with Of wrong outrage, | which the earth is filled. | ‘There is no flesh in man’s ob- , durate heart. / It does not feel for man: the natural bond | Of brothernvod is severed as the flax That falle asunder at the touch - He pfinds his fellow guilty of (aoe Not colored like his own: and . having power : ‘To qnforce the wrong, for such - Feri cause d Doofis and devotes him as his; a (ees ee ‘* & Thud man devotes his brother, and destroys: : "Tis human nature's broadest ipo blot. : Cowper. ; =a AGAINST WRONG. ‘To ‘submit im silence when wre gheald protest makes ce: wands out of men. The hum- ‘an race has climbed on Pre- test. Had no voice beem rais- rr Injustice, iguer- ance ahd lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and — ulllotines decide our ‘least Gisputes, ‘The few whe dare, must speak and speak again te right the wrongs of many. —Ella Wheeler Wilcox. ee et en ee Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, but Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It Capt. Hughes Tells Officials Bribery and Threats Are Used at European Ports. STOWAWAYS ARE BAD LOT Twenty-Seven Put Off Liner But 14 Others Arrive in New York—Anarchists and Criminal Radicals Are Back of Movement. NEW YORK.—A band of criminal conspirators working in the cities of Italy and other European countries is responsible for the increasing number of stowaways trying to enter the United States. This assertion was made recently by Edward Hughes, formerly a captain in the New York police department, but now police detective agency handling much of the work of large steamship companies, Captain Hughes made the statement at a conference on Ellis Island called by Commissioner Wallis to solve what he termed "the stowaway menace," and at which Assistant Commissioner Byron H. Uhl, Superintendent Baker and Charles McGee, head of the Deportation Division of the Immigration Service of the island, also took part. Captain Hughes said the majority of the members of this band are anarchists and criminal radicals. Although he declined to disclose his source of information, he offered as proof the experiences of the President Wilson on her last trip here from Italian ports. This vessel had discharged twelve stowaways at Naples, he said, only to find fifteen more aboard ship at the next port of calling. These fifteen were put ashore, yet when the liner reached the United States, she carried fourteen stowaways. Two of these escaped at quarantine by jumping from a porthole, and one of them was drowned in attempting to swim the three-quarters of a mile to shore, while his companion was picked up by a barge and turned over to the immigration authorities, who will deport him. "The operations of the secret band behind all this stowaway movement from Italian ports are dark and devious," Captain Hughes asserted. "They first get an agreement with some disloyal members of the crew aboard the ship. For this the members of the crew are paid $40, which is divided among themselves." "Even the steamship guard at the gangplank is intimidated by these conspirators, so that they don't dare make a report of the stowaways' embarkation. Stowaways who are thus aided in getting out of Italy are in nine cases out of ten of the most dangerous criminal class. They invariably have served jail sentences and have been released by the police under surveillance lasting several years. This watching grows tedious to the police and they wink at the methods of collusion by which the stowaways are frisked from the country. "Even the officers of some of the ships as high in rank as mate are in fear of their lives when they return to Italy if they become active in trying to run down the gang or give away their secrets. We find trouble at the piers in this country trying to get the ships' officers to give us information in making a search for stowaways. "By promising one boy his freedom if he would tell us how his fellow stowaways got aboard, he got him to go to the vessel from Ellis island, but while we were mingling with the stokers in the ship's bottom we overheard several threats to murder the boy. "Don't think for a moment that all these stowaways come here dead broke. They often have a large roll of money with them, which they bring into use as soon as they get ashore. They fully appreciate that, being criminals, they cannot gain admittance to this country, so they use these funds to bribe attendants." Mr. McGee said there were ninety stowaways in the detention quarters on the island and that their types fully bore out Captain Hughes' charges. It was not divulged what plans, if any, have been adopted to bar the stowaways. TELEPHONE "PONZIS." New York's Latest "GetRick-Quick" Schoene is a Novel One Scheme Is a Novel Unve. NEW YORK.—Some New York Ponix have started getting rich quick via the telephone. They have been going around the public telephone booths, plugging up the nickel-return drop, returning later, unplugging and gathering in a chorus of "returned" nickels. The company investigated and turned up this latest Gotham swindle game when many patrons complained that they could not get their nickels back. Over in Jersey City, when one woman complained to the operator that she didn't have car fare home, the operator told the woman to stick a lighted match up-the nickel drop. This was done, a paper slug burned out and the woman got a flock of nickels including her own. "There is always something new in New York," said the old timer. Belleau Wood Tablet Fund NEW YORK.-The Belleau Wood chapter of the American legion is raising a fund for the erection of a memorial tablet in France to the marines who lost their lives in the Belleau Wood fight. For this purpose a unique collection box will travel by train, airplane and naval vessels to every marine corps post and station on the globe. PASTOR LOVE EXPERT. Tells Altoona Misses "How to Get a Husband and Keep Him." ALTOONA, Pa.—"Any young woman with the aid of a little powder and paint, a little cotton and padding, a air of goo-goo eyes and a whinny giggle ought to be able to get a man," said Rev. A. L. Bixler, pastor of the Fairview Methodist Church, in explaining "How to Get a Husband and Keep Him," the companion sermon to "How to Get a Wife." "But to get a real husband will be difficult, and without a real husband marriage will not be all milk and honey." Among the other suggestions he offered were these: "Choice, not chance, should dictate to a woman the men who would become her friends, But, girls, don't try to imitate the little frizzle-haired, painted, padded, stuffed sissies of fashion." "A man can't live on love alone. He must have a biscuit that won't smash his tie when it falls upon it." "Old or young, rich or poor, marry the man you love." "Don't act after marriage as though you had married for a bank account and meal ticket." "Don't put on an old wrapper and leave the most of your hair on the bureau and utterly neglect your person." "Don't do all the talking in the home or when yourself and husband are in the presence of others." "Don't nag and complain when your husband returns from work. Your husband will remember that it is his lodge night." "Don't plan extended vacations away from home. The world is full of attractive women with whom your husband may have to associate." "Don't forget where the family Bible is." MADRAZO'S POPULARITY. Deceased Artist Had Many Admirers in America. PARIS.—The death, at Versailles, of Don Raimondo de Madrazo, a famous Spanish painter, removes one of the most popular figures from the artistic circles of Paris. Although he belonged to an aristocratic Spanish family, he was born in Rome and became a true Parisian, having lived here since his youth. De Madrazo de a race of artists. He was the son and pupil of Frederic de Madrazo, who was court painter and professor at the University of Madrid and who, with his brother-in-law, Eugeneo de Oedo, founded the Journal El Artista. It goes to prove that genius is sometimes hereditary, when it is recalled that Don Raimondo's grandfather was Jose de Madrazo, a painter of distinction, and his brother, Don Ricardo, has acquired reputation as a painter in water colors. Don Raimondo's son, Federico, is also an artist of note. American collectors greatly admired Madrazo and many of his works found their way to the United States. His famous "End of a Masked Ball" was in the A. T. Stewart collection; the "Fair Masquerader" was eagerly purchased by William Astor; his "Masqueraders, Fete in Carnival" by William H. Vanderbilt, his "El Jaleo" by Henry C. Gibson of Philadelphia, his "The Interior of the Church of Santa Maria de la Pace" and the "Story-Teller of Aligiers" by Alexander Baron of Philadelphia. Wrong Lever Got Results NEW YORK.—A police alarm box is much to be desired when you are being held up and told to hand over the diamonds and other gems in your show cases, but a New York jeweler, excited when he received the "hands up" order, pulled a fire alarm box. His mistake stood him in good fashion, however, and the firemen who answered the call gave chase to the thieves, capturing them after a chase of several blocks. ACETYLENE FOR AUTOS. Inventors Are Working On Substitute For High-Risked Gasoline DETROIT, Mich.—Because of the shortage and consequent high prices of gasoline the idea for petroleum gas as a substitute for the petroleum distillate in internal-combustion engines has been carfully tried out again. Extensive tests have been made lately in Switzerland, where an abundance of hydro-electric power makes calcium carbide, from which acetylene gas is made, comparatively inexpensive. It has been found that engines designed for the consumption of gasoline can be used with slight modification for acetylene. Acetylene needs considerably more air than gasoline to produce the right kind of explosive mixture for auto engines. A special mixing valve with adjustment for regulating the proportion of air to gas has given fairly satisfactory results in the Swiss experiments. A small spray of warm water drawn into the cylinders with the gas-air mixture has been found to be a decided advantage. A combination of acetylene with gasoline or coal oil will give more power and higher efficiency than acetylene alone. Overheating of the engine is less likely to occur where acetylene is used than where gasoline is used. Carbonization of cylinders and other parts is decidedly less common. The consumption of lubricating oil is very heavy when acetylene is used alone but when a small amount of water in the form of a spray is drawn into the cylinders with the explosive mixture less oil is used than in an engine running on gasoline. Manila's Anglo-Chinese school, established by the Philippine Chinese Educational Association in April, 1917, for the benefit of the Chinese youth in Manila, is in flourishing condition. Recently there were 355 students enrolled in the day school and 325 in the night school. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, OHIO, JANUARY 14, 1922 SOLDIERS BIG EATERS. Army statisticians give figures covering Year's Food Consumption. WASHINGTON, D. C.—An American soldier is a hungry individual. A sailor also has a similar reputation. But navy statisticians are a little behind in compiling the average consumption of food by the "gobs." Army computers, on the other hand, have been delving with figures for many months, and have ultimately ascertained that: "An American soldier eats nearly three-quarters of a ton of food each year, or over 10 times his own weight." What an American soldier eats at "chow time" was given much publicity during the war. It is a fact that no soldier can complain that he did not have enough beans. For, in addition to 75,000,000 cans of baked beans, 77,000,000 pounds of dried beans were served to the men in khaki during the late world war. And as a favorite portion diet potatoes and onions were purchased to the amount of 487,000,000 and 400,000,000 pounds, respectively. Practically all fresh vegetables were consumed in the United States, as they were too bulky to ship overseas. A large statistician have figured that over 3,000,000 meals were served to oirl soldiers during the war. More than 1,000,000 pounds of flour purchased for bread, 350,000,000 pounds of sugar, 75,000,000 pounds of coffee and 200,000,000 cans of evaporated milk The cost, without freight or overhead expense, was in excess of $165 a man. Food purchased for the army quartermaster corps officials point out, was of the highest quality and, while bought at a low productive rate, cost a fortune a day. At the signing of the armistice the cost of feeding the army a day was $2,500,000. In 1897, the average ration of three meals a day given our soldiers cost 13 cents. At the end of 1918 the cost was approximately 48 cents. The advance, it was said, was not due to the living cost, but to the improved standards of rations. "QUEER" MONEY FOR RUSS. Confederate Bills and Poorly Engraved Counterfeit Baffle Natives. RIGA, Latvia.—Old and new issues of Confederate currency are being passed throughout the Baltic states as current American dollars. Many natives have bought these valueless issues from foreigners recently returned from the United States. Not a few Russians have come into the American Red Cross offices in Esthonia, Latvia and Lithuania seeking to exchange stage money, and cigar and cigarette coupons which they have bought as American greenbacks. There have been some counterfeit dollars in circulation here but the engraving hardly is badly done that they could hardly be called counterfeit. They look more like stage money. Nevertheless, they seem to have found a ready sale among the unsuspecting natives. The rate of exchange paid here has varied from 50 to 80 rounces to the dollar. The pre-war value of the rounce was 49 cents. Even at this rate, money changers are eager to buy dollars and, in their eagerness, have picked up hundreds of perfectly authentic Confederate bills. FRENCH SHUN CLASSICAL Subsidized Playhouses Require Additional Award to Continue Operations. PARIS—Unless the French Government consents to award them another 500,000 francs yearly by way of subsidy, the famous trimivariate of classical French playhouses, the Opera, Opera Comique and Comedie-Français, may have to close. Their subsidy is already more than 3,000,000 francs apiece. In spite of the high cost of their seats, the Opera and Comedie-Français have never known a financial success. The Opera Comique is more popular, but invariably shows a substantial deficit every year. Some critics affirm that if the French taste has so degenerated that not enough people go to see classical plays to make them a paying venture, that the State should withdraw its support or turn the theaters into popular playhouses, where plays more appealing to the present-day mind could be shown. Ulicit Drug Sale in Denmark. COPENHAGEN—The existence of many establishments for the sale of habit-forming drugs has been revealed through the death, under mysterious circumstances, of the degenerate editor of an obscene weekly journal. The authorities have found many places frequented by the flotsam of the city, where large quantities of cocaine and morphine are consumed. The drugs are said to have been smuggled in from Germany. Killed by Chafing-Dish. ST. LOUIS—Vera Neitzert, a student at Cotty College, St. Louis, was preparing food in a chafing-dish in the girls' dormitory of the college when the dish exploded and threw alcohol over her clothing. She was alone and before help could reach her was so seriously burned by the blazing alcohol that she died a short time later. Nature of Honeydew. Honeydew is a saccharine secretion which gathers on the leaves of some trees. It is a form of "bleeding" which occurs under conditions of great atmospheric pressure and a high temperature which develops sap pressure. Survey of New York city made by Interchurch World Movement reveals that no less than 33 languages, in cluding English, are spoken in this modern Dabel. The foreigners who are so numerous in New York are certainly kind, to permit the continuance of the use of English. Ohio's Anti-Lynching Law Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a Member of The Race Also Ohio's Civil Rights Law. Section 2278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 2279. "Serious injury" defined. 2280. Damages in case of assault. 2281. Damages in case of lynching. 2282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 2283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 2284. Limitations of action. 2285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 2286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 2287. County's right of action against member of mob. 2288. County's right of action against another county. 2289. Non-relief from prosecution. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took Hon. Harry C. Smith, the editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2). Section 6279. The term "serious injury" for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3). Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by & mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for the family and education of the children of such person so injured, if any, sued by such children unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor children surviving such decedent, the widow receiving an amount equal to the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a duty to as on purpose infiltrated or killed by such a mob. (93 v 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in the jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is bad, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding year, will be part of the judgment in every case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment costs against it in favor the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence in the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or dis pursue such mob. (93 v 163 11.) law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the law which has been very effective. Only one other state (Illinois) in this country has such a law and it is largely a copy of our Ohio law. Here it is—(ia the statutes) under the heading representative of victim of lynching.ury by mob trying to lynch another. costs in tax levy. st member of mob. st another county. lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894: The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five, not more imprisoned nor less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. Judge Grant's Opinion of the Law. Misled by the foolishly manufactured outcry for the passage of the Beatty bill, a few years after the Akron Beacon Journal published an editorial to which the editor of The Gatette replied, calling its attention to the fact that the Ohio Civil Rights law was good law and did not need amending. The following letter from Judge Grant, former presiding judge of the Court of Appeals of the Eighth District of Ohio, is self explanatory: My Dear Sir: Observing your letter in the Beacon-Journal, of this city, I venture to send you, under a separate cover, the Ohio Law Reporter of Feb. 3, last, containing the opinion of the Court of Appeals in the Puritan Lunch Co. vs. Leonard H. Forman, decided in Akrom, last fall, in which a judgment for $500) five hundred dollars was sustained. If the Beacon-Journal had known what was going on in its own town, there would have been no occasion for criticism, editorially. THE LAW OF OHIO IS UNDER NO REPROACH, nor our courts and juries, in administering it. Not a word was said by the Beacon-Journal when the Forman case was reviewed. Very truly yours, C. R. Grant. IS IT OF ANY USE TO CON- TEND FOR RIGHTS? Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of universal discrimination, and are winning even social rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says no to war will oppose itself and the world then will say, Negroes are not worthy of equal rights; they are by nature without self-respect and have no 'guts.' The world respects only those who resent and resist prescriptions for race. Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however hard we may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt. — Boston (Mass.) Guardian. ZETTE Afte subscribe Afte Delicious! 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DARE TO DO YOUR DUTY "Let us have faith that right makes might, and in that faith let us to the end dare to do our duty as we under- stand it."—Abraham Lincoln. CATARRH OF THE STOMACH OU CAN'T ENJOY LIFE with a sore, sour, bloated stom- ach. Food does not nourish. Instead it is a source of sorce, causing pains, belching, dizziness and head- aches. The person with a bad stomach should be satisfied with nothing less than permanent, lasting relief. The right remedy will act upon the linings of the stomach, enrich the blood, aid in casting out the catarrhal poisons and strengthen every bodily function. The large number of people who have successfully used Dr. Hartman's famous medicine, recommended for all catarrhal conditions, offer the strongest possible endorsement for PE-RU-NA IN SERVICE FIFTY YEARS TABLETS OR LIQUID SOLD EVERWHERE The CIRCLET NO 1500 PRICE $150 STARBOUR QUALITY The Circlet is Self-Adjusting. It simply slips over the head, claps at waist and smooths out ugly lines. It also actual bust measure, name, address & $1.50. We'll send the Circlet prepaid. Sizes 34 to 48. Nomo Hytanic-Fashion Institute 120 E. 16 St. New York, Dop M'Al. CORRESPONDENTS WANTED. "The Old Reliable" Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Toledo, Springfield, Dayton, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will be sent promptly. Our correspondent will be sending at once the addresses of persons is the cities named, and others, in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. Delicious! 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