The Gazette

Renews Fight for "Jim Crow" School! UNION UNION FORTIETH YEAR, No. 35. MISS L. E. WARREN "Cleveland's Distinctive Beauty Shoppe" Inspect Our Hand-Made Garments 3927 Central Avenue Rand. 4007 MAX LUSTBERG The Man Who Handled UNCLAIMED LAUNDRY has moved from 2432 Central Ave. to 2734 Central Ave. MEN'S DRESS AND WORKING SHIRTS AND UNDERWEAR Unclaimed Men's Working Pants. Also Boys' Pants Sheets, Pillow-Cases, and COLLARS, (special) FIVE GENTS Suit Cases and Trunks MAX LUSTBERG, 2734 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. GLOBE Woodland Ave. and E. 55th St. One Week, Commencing Monday April 23rd The World's Greatest "Blues" Singer ETHEL WATERS (The Girl With the Million Dollar Personality) With New Songs—Gorgeous Gowns No Advance in Admission Prices! Balcony 25¢ Orechestra 30¢ Boxes 40¢ FIRST COME FIRST SEATED 6:45 P. M. Two Shows Each Night 9:00 P. M. Sunday Matinee at 2:30 P. M. SPECIAL MIDNIGHT SHOW SATURDAY, APRIL 28TH THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED AUGUST 25,1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1923 A. K. K. K. Mob Manhandles a Minister—How, Southern Whites Practice "Social Equality"—Many Towns Burned and Sacked New York City.—Rev. O. H. Edenburh, a survivor of the recent burnings and mob outbreaks in Florida is quoted as saying, that a number of towns were burned and that the burning lasted for a day and a half, educated Afro-Americans being the heaviest sufferers from the mob. Stanley Town, a place of more than one thousand Afro-Arican inhabitants, with only one white man (who lived with a colored woman), was totally destroyed with the exception of the postoffice, and everybody, except those who escaped, were killed. Here he said our people owned stores, bank, and everything just as any other town. In these (Florida) towns, he said every preacher was whipped, being accused of influencing his people along lines different from what the white brutes thought best for our people to aspire and know (instilling them with new ideas along educational lines and educational conditions and unity), saying that they were growing haughty and rebellious. In one town they whipped ANCIENT ETHIOPIAN LIFE Traced for 1,100 years—"Colored" and Black People of Genius—Tombs Give Up Secrets of the Past. Cambridge, Mass.—The history of the ancient Kingdom of Ethiopia through the long span of 1,100 years, from 750 B. C. to 350 A. D., has been completed in principal outline by excavations in tombs and pyramids in the Anglo-Egyptian Soudan by the Harvard-Boston expedition, headed by Prof. George A. Reisner. The most recent researches of the expedition in the pyramids at Meroe have established that the culture of the Ethiopians stood as an outpost of Egyptian civilization in middle Africa, Dr. Reisner said in the report which he has just made; that in the art of the Ethiopians, a Greek influence obtained and that the invention of a script of their own was evidence that the Ethiopians were people of genius. The Ethiopians, Dr. Reisner said, are not and were not African Negroes. He described them as dark colored races, in which brown prevails, adding, however, that many individuals show a mixture of black blood. The impression that Ethiopia was governed by a long line of queens named Candace, held in the New Testament and by Pliny and Strabo, already weakened by the discovery that the name was only a title meaning queen, was further dispelled by the excavations. It appeared that from 750 B. C., every ruler of Ethiopia was a male. Dr. Reisner said. Biblical History of Ethiopia. In the Bible we read of the queen of Sheba visiting Solomon but Biblical history sheds but little light on who the queen of Sheba was. Sheba was at that time the largest city of Ethiopia and queen Nicholae who is spoken of simply as the queen of Sheba was in reality the queen of Ethiopia. Officially the country is known as "Ethiopia." This is the term used by both the United States state and post-office departments, also by the British Government in its 1897 treaty. It is the name chosen by the people of the country itself. In "Campaign of Adowa and the Rise of Menelik" by G. B. H. Berkeley, page 4, the following explanation appears: "Ethiopia is the name by which its inhabitants have known it since the days before the book of Genesis was written; the word Abesciin is merely a corruption of Abeschi, the people of mixed blood, i. e., the mongrels—a term of abuse fixed on it by Mohammedon invaders and introduced into Europe by the Portuguese." Church of Ethiopia Oldest in Christ. tendon. According to Prince W. S. J. Challoghezleziele, nephew of Emperor Menelik, son-in-law of the late Queen of Madagascar and a graduate of Oxford College of England and the University of Alexandria, Egypt, the Church of Ethiopia (Acts 8:29-39) is said to be the oldest of Chickorion's Rome, made the early conversion of the Ethiopians to the Gospel, the Catholic Encyclopedia remarking: "It is certain that ancient Ethiopia was evangelized in apostolic times by the enuch of Queen Candace, haptized by Philip the Deacon." McClintock and Strong (Methodists), Ireneus, Bishop of Lvins (born 130 A. D.) and Eusebius who flourished about 321 A. D., likewise give a similar testimony. Is Harvard Report Propaganda? In the face of Harvard's recent attitude toward the "Negro" it would seem to indicate that this contradiction of existing biblical and historical records on Egyptian civilization is but a continuation of its the presiding elder, Rev. Wm. Burton, by tying his hands, and tying him to a large tree that he had planted in his yard, three men whippig him with a black snake whip until the whip gave out. Elder Burton was rushed to a hospital in Atlanta, where Mr. Edenburg was. The white brutes are running our people out of the place and Elder Burton asked the governor for state militia protection. They heard of it and went to his house and got him. Elder Burton was worth more than $55,000, had been married to his young wife about a year, and had just bought her one of the most beautiful homes in the place from a white man in the city, paying cash for it. A few weeks prior to this, he had preseted her with a beautiful thousand-dollar car, paying cash for it. When the brutes were busy trying to run him away, some of our people tried to make preparation and leave, but were prohibited by the mob and the confagration by day, and night-riders (K. K. K.) at night. propaganda to depive the "Negro" of any connection whatsoever of any form with ancient civilization. It will fail! WEST AFRICANS CONTENTED. South Africa is Britain's Problem Says Writer—Basutoland Govern Itself. John K. Harris, student of British colonial affairs, writing on "Britain's New York policies" in the Atlantic Monthly for April, declares that Britain's problem is not on the west coast of Africa, but in South Africa. "British West Africa is contented," he says. "first, because the natives own the land; secondly, because there is very little race prejudice; and finally, considerable effort has been made to meet the demands of the ever-increasing ranks of educated Negroes." British South Africa, says Mr. Harris, is in violent contrast. "The 'color bar' is the major problem of South Africa, and it excites bitterness in three main directions, either of which must, sooner or later, bring South African statesmen to the very position which confronted Abraham Lincoln, when he made his famous speech in June 1858. South Africa cannot secure peace while she pursues a racial, economic, and political policy, half-slave and half-free." The cause of the recent rebellion in South Africa was the "color bar" according to Mr. Harris, and on the struggle he thinks will be on until South Africa has become wholly slave or wholly free. Self government by natives has met with much success in Basutoland, he continues. "The major Negro problem, after all, is that of franchise and self-government. Great Britain prides herself, and not without reason, over the Basutoland experiment. Basutoland is a tiny little state—the Switzerland of South Africa—measuring only 10,000 square miles and occupied by 400,000 of quite the most virile and advanced natives south of the Equator. The Basutos owe their unique position to their great ruler, the late King Mohes, easily the greatest statesman that South Africa has produced. Basutoland was annexed by Britain at the request of Mohes, and stands alone in the fact that it was later disannexed, and is now governed by a native Parliament, or Pltso, guided by English advisers. The Basutoland, government levies its own taxes and, in fact, performs all the functions of a modern administration. White men are permitted to visit Basutoland, and, in some cases, to reside within the territory; but none may own land." Won a Signal Victory. Boley, Okla.—Geo. W. Perry and Henry O. Marriott, postmaster and rural carrier, respectively, of this, our largest and most progressive city, won a signal victory for the rural carriers by appearing as representatives of this city at the annual Postal Conference of Oklahoma postmasters and postal employees. recently, in Oklahoma City, and fighting for an equality ruling for them. The Kind of Fight To Make Charleston, W. Va.—Representative Capheart, our only member of the West Virginia legislature, strongly opposed, on the 11th inst., any intgrference with the anti-lynching law passed at a former session. Efforts are being made to amend the low to make it practically inoperative. Capheart is being supported by a number of his fellow lawmakers. What Our People Are Doing Each Week - Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical Marriages, Deaths, Etc. HON. LANPHEAR H. SCOTT. Lawyer—Business Man—Legislator —A Real,Friend of the Race —For Years a Subscriber to "The Old Reliable." Cadiz, O.—As The Gazette said editorially, last week, the race certainly lost a REAL friend in the recent death of the Hon. Lanphar Herbert Scott of this city. He was a member of the Ohio Assembly when the vicious, Democratic antimarriage bill was pending, some years ago, and helped to kill it because it was wrong in principle and un-American. From that day to the day of his death he was a constant reader of The Gazette. All his life he was a quietly active friend of the race and took the liveliest interest in the candidacies of the editor of "The Old Reliable" for the Republican nomination for secretary of state, and later, for Governor. Indeed, Mr. Scott was one of the first to contribute substantially to the editor's campaign fund, early last autumn. He was a native Ohioan, born on a farm near Deersville, 69 years ago. With the exception of ten years spent in Newark, N. J., where he practiced law and married, all of his life was spent here. He was educated in the public schools, Columbia College and the University of New York. He returned to Cadiz from Newark in 1888 and became associated with his brothers in the jewelry business conducted in the name of J. W. Scott's Sons. Prior to serving three terms in the Ohio Legislature where he was recognized as one of its best speakers, Mr. Scott had been elected mayor of this city. For the past two years he had been confined to the house much of the time owing to illness but kept up his reading and study as much as his health would permit. He had a large circle of friends and was a member of Christian church and several orders. Interment in the family lot in the local cemetery. FRESH OF WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RR CORRESPONDENTS" What Our People Are Do Personal, Social, Lodge, Marriages, I FRANKFORT.—Mrs. L. Washington of Chillicothe was in Frankfort, last week. The Dryrun church supper, Thursday night, was attended by Miss Edith Bayliss, Mrs. Louis Dower, Mr. F. Simpson, Misses L. and M. Henderson, Mr. and Mrs. H. Saunders and Mr. and Mrs. H. Bayliss and many others. The Jubilee Singers, coming for the benefit of the fund for a new A. M. E. church-building, is the future event. Mrs. Roy Williams was in Dryrun, Sunday. Rev. S. H. Williams was in Chillicothe, last week. Mr. Wm. Kelly and Mr. G. Hicks are in Columbus. Mr. Morris Wright and Miss Dorothy Lucket were married in Chillicothe, last week. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week, to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, or ordinary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for at advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to print. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. CADIZ.—Mr. and Mrs. Charles Green of Zangzville, Francis Tyler of Chicago and others from Mr. Pleasant were called here by Geo. Newby's death. Interment, Wed.nesday, from Simpson M. E. church, Rev. A. L. Holland officiating.—Mrs. Susie Murrell has located in Smithfield.— Georgia West, Mrs. Chas. Christian, Wilma Johnston and Naomi West were in Wheeling. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS Won Several Months Ago By Our People—More Work for the Civil Rights Protective League—Personal, Social and Other Local Items. Springfield, O.—An appeal bond against the decision of Judge Krapp of the common pleas court in the Fulton School case has been filed by the school board, in the court of appeals. At a recent meeting of the board, the two women members, who gave such valuable testimony in the case, voted against appealing the case. We are featuring, this week, a portrait of Mrs. Daisy Portis, who was one of the faithful pickets in the school fight. She was on hand, each day at 7:30 a. m., at the school. Mrs. Portis has no children of school age, but she was just as interested as though she had. She stands ready to "fight to the finish," should it become necessary, and is just as enthusiastic now as when the fight first started.—The musical dinner of the Culture Assembly club at Clark St. "Y" was a decided success. All enjoyed the whistling solos of Miss Catherine Yates.—Dr. T. W. Burton, who has been ill, is again at his office.—Mrs. Fannie Alston was here the past week, moving her household goods to Delaware.—Mrs. Mary Smith was buried from her brother's residence, Apr. 14. She came home from Cleve- land, inspire health, last December.—Springfield friends were shocked Mrs. Daisy Portis to learn of the death of Mrs. Mary E. Kendrick of Xenla, sister of Mrs. Minerva Ewing of this city. "FORDED" FROM OKLA. TO MEX. Santa Clara, Baja, Mexico.—Dusty, tired and worn out from their four weeks, trip half way across the continent, N. N. Newsome, wife, 3-year-old daughter and farming implement, from Red Bird, Okla., recently arrived in a "Ford" truck in our new town, "City of Freedom," 50 miles below the Mexican border in Lower California. It was on Sunday, Mar. 18, Mr. Newsome and family unpacked and found good accommodations at the 12-room Lawson hotel. By 5 o'clock, Monday morning, he had killed enough wild game in the nearby mountains to last the family the rest of the week. At 6 o'clock he was plowing land he purchased in the fertile valley that had never before felt the touch of the plow. ELIABLE" GAZETTE'S THROUGHOUT THE STATE Going Each Week — Church, Literary and Musical— Deaths, Etc. Sunday, to see Mrs. Parthena Johnston.—Rev. Holland left, the past week, for conference.—A daughter has arrived at Mr. and Mrs. Beulah Strother's.—Mrs. Henrietta Smith has returned from Canton.—Miss Marie Coleman of Philadelphia delighted an audience at St. James. A. M. E. church, Tuesday evening, with a high-class entertainment.—Miss Pettiford will be here Monday evening. HILLSBORO.—Mrs. Nellie Carlie visited her parents in James-Lown, Saturday and Sunday.—James Johnson, George Riggs, Mrs. Eliza Nelson, Mrs. John Johnson, Charlie Day and Mrs. Mary Kittrell are ill. —Mrs. Nannie Miller of St. Louis arrived, Saturday, to visit her mother, Mrs. Edith Jackson,—Archie S. Cole and Miss Corina Delaney were married, Apr. 12, by Rev. F. Mitchell. They are a promising young couple and we wish them a bright and happy future.—Mrs. Lucy Ross has located in New Richmond with her grandchildren.—The H. H. S. senior plays are presented on Thursday - weddings. Our senior, Arnita Elizabeth Burr, will be in the one scheduled for April 26 at the Washington building.—Archie Cole went to Cleveland, Friday, to join the Tate Sue.—Birch Bolden, Clarence Pleasant and Harvey Angus, subtored to Boston, Sunday—Born to Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Captain, a daughter.—Miss Lornetta Williams of Cleveland, is visiting Mr. and Mrs. S. E. Williams.—Baptist treasurer's entertainment, April 27. Heir to $25,000. Ft. Huachuca, Aziz—John Paul Jones, first class private in the Tenth U. S. cavalry, stationed here, has been notified by a reliable firm of New York attorneys that he has inherited $25,000; $16,000 in cash, $9,000 in real estate, from the estate of a deceased uncle. IN UNION IS STRENGTH THE COPY FIVE CENTS school! Case Appealed! ing To Re-Open The Battle By Our People—More Work Protective League—Personal, other Local Items. Mrs. Daisy Portis to learn of the death of Mrs. Mary E. Kendrick of Xenia, sister of Mrs. Minerva Ewing of this city. Southern College Students Make Futile Attempt at Discrimination—Our and Mexican Students Force an Apology. Los Angeles, Cal.—An attempt by southern students of the University of Southern California to intimidate and humiliate the five Afro-American members of the junior class in pharmacy, at a recent class-social, was folled by the nerve and diplomacy of our and Mexican male members of the class. March 16, the senior class in pharmacy entertained the junior class at a social gathering in Young's Apartments. -631 Grand Ave. Among those of the junior class to receive invitations were our five, eight Mexicans and one West Indian. On arrival at the social, our students, three of whom were ladies, were met at the door and politely handed neatly prepared notes on perfumed paper, bearing the following warning: "In the history of the University of Southern California it has never been known that colored students attended social functions of the university. To save embarrassment you had better leave immediately." Signed by the "Committee." Two of our ladies prepared to leave, but were quickly stopped by the Mexican and Afro-Americans present. Taking the notes, these men, faced the "Committee" members and demanded an immediate apology to the ladies for the gross and unwarranted insult. After the apology, the entertainment proceeded without further interruption. President Issues Statement. Hearing of the incident, President R. B. Von Kleinsmid, formerly president of the University of Tuscan, Arizona, summoned our and the Mexican students and members of the "Committee." After severely reprimanding the "Committee," Pres. Von Kleinsmid issued the following statement: "It is and has always been the policy of the University of Southern California that all of its students, regardless of race or color, should be granted equal enjoyment of all the school's activities, educational, social, athletic or otherwise." The University of Southern California is one of the largest universities west of the Mississippi river, and has enrolled among its thousands of students a great number of colored students of all races, 68 of whom are Afro-American. In athletics, the performances of Howard Drew and other colored athletes have won international fame for the colors of the University of Southern California. VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS For Our Pupils in the South on the Increase—A Splendid Showing. Washington, D. C.—The boy in the South, who wishes to become a farmer, can now receive practical agricultural training in the public schools of his community. In 15 of the 17 southern states, which maintain separate public schools, vocational schools of agriculture have been organized to give our boys there intensive training in all the branches of practical farming. At the close of the fiscal year, 1921-22, a total of 165 of these schools were in operation. In 1920-21 there were 133. Pupils enrolled, in 1921-22, numbered 4.064. In 1920-21, 3.243. The increase for the year approximated 25 per cent. One Year $2.00 Six Months 1.00 Three Months .50 Subscribers are requested to remit bs intered at the postoffice in Cleveland. Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE is the oldest, and has the largest bona fide circulation double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans, published in the state of Ohio, and compared with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWS IEST AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 350,000 in Ohio. 35,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1923 The Gazette is indebted to the Cadiz (Dally) Republican for the cut of the Hon. L. H. Scott, (deceased), we are using in this issue. Great Britain finds herself with a surplus of revenue, and is about to reduce taxes. And only a few months ago our internationalist friends were telling us we must cancel war debts as the debtors could not pay. --- Nations are pretty much like individuals in many respects. A nation dishonest in some things is likely to be untrustworthy in many things. The present government of Russia is an example, and the Harding administration has been wise in having nothing to do with it. Editor Wm. H. Steward, of the American Baptist (established in 1879), and his good wife will celebrate their forty-fifth marriage anniversary, Wednesday evening, April 25th, at their home, 621 S. 8th St., Louisville, Ky. Forty-five years is a long time; but Mr. and Mrs. Steward are fine people. We wish them many more annual celebrations of a like nature. When Ohio Afro-Americans work together, harmoniously and aggressively, they will not, cannot be denied. State Senate bill, No. 233, and its associate measures, intended to legalize "jim-crow" schools in Ohio, faded like a dream just as soon as our good people throut the state got to working wisely, and well. So may it ever be. "Eternal vigilance" etc. --- The badly dented brass hat of Magellan has been found. But the hat which Ex-Gov. James M. Cox shied into the ring in 1920, and upon which the "Elephant" sat, has not yet been locatd. Possibly it was left with the hat-check boy as Mr. Cox smoothed down his hair preparatory to "going in" to the "league of notions," and if the next Democratic presidential nominee gets the check he will also get the hat. Bryan's cocked hat is being renovated. --- We are among those who hope to live to see Howard University, Washington, D. C., a great institution of learning—our National University. Splendid progress toward this goal has been made in the last ten or fifteen years, but much more can and will be done in the next decade, if the encouragement President J. Stanley Durkee seeks in the various communities of Howard Alumni is freely given or secured. Cleveland made an encouraging beginning while Dr. Durkee was in the city, last Sunday. HARDING STEADFAST. President Harding tells us that we need not worry about our relationships with the rest of the world. The people are not worrying. When they put Mr. Harding in the White House by a vote that directed him to keep the country out of the league of nations, they knew that the fundamental principle of our foreign relations, that of no entanglements with other countries, was safe for another four years at least. Mr. Harding had not only voted against. American entrance into the league while he was Senator, but he made that policy the main issue of his campaign, and won out by 7,000,000 plurality. Since his inauguration the President has rejected every attempt, however seductive, to alter the American stand on world affairs. His steadfastness in that resard is one of the strongest supports for his bid for renomination and re-election. McCOY'S "JIM CROW" DECISION Chief Justice McCoy, of the District of Columbia Supreme Court, in a recent decision upheld the right of property-holders to restrict property ownership. That is, incorporate provisions when selling or disposing of property which bars Afro-Americans (and other alleged objectionable classes or races) from ever purchasing the same. This is in direct conflict with the decision of a higher U. S. court which characterizes such provisions or agreements as "against public policy and in contravention of the U. S. constitution." Justice McCoy is wrong in his decision, and as a friend in Washington, D. C. wrote us, commenting upon the same, "it is an interesting development of the operation of separate schools, separate bathing beaches, separate golf courses and separate playgrounds," at the nation's capital and elsewhere in the District of Columbia. THE CHAIN GANG SYSTEM AGAIN. A daily newspaper in this section of the country remarked recently: "Out of the death in a southern convict camp of a North Dakota farmer farmer who started out 'to see the world', has them the extraordinary situation of North Dakota, as a state, protesting to Florida, as a state, against the condition which made the tragedy possible." The chain-gang system of the South is an old festering sore that like several others, is but a beaconlight showing the one great weakness of our form of government. As long as our people only suffer from peonage and its "feeder", the old chain-gang system of the South, both go on practically undisturbed by either municipal, state or federal government, and of course no "extraordinary situation" arises. But about every ten years something similar to this latest case happens to some member or members of the other race and then an "extraordinary situation arises" and there is a howl in the northern press for a more or less brief period. Soon all is quiet again and the barbaric chain-gang system and peonage continue to multiply their hapless and helpless black victims. Meantime, the Government, with headquarters at Washington, D. C., moves on apparently ignorant of the fact that there are any such flagrant abuses of citizens' rights and such utter contempt for certain provisions of the U. S. Constitution as the chain-gang system and peonage, disfranchisement, mob violence (lyninging), "jim-crow" cars for inter-state statements, certain kinds of segregation, etc., all in the Southland. Some day this country will get a Government that will regard the fundamental law of the land in a different light and insist upon its being fully accepted and properly respected and obeyed everywhere in the country. Then things will happen! All the things complained of, and many others, will practically disappear and the United States of America will be considerably more of "a land of the free and home of the brave" than it has ever been. O, that we could live to see that day and time! ATTENTION, SUPT. JONES! We are creditably informed that one of the musical features presented at a session of the National Music Supervisors' Convention, held in this city last week, was the singing of "Negro" plantation songs by a group of our children, pupils of Mayflower school, who were dressed in red bandanas, white kitchen aprons and other garments intended to typify the period of slavery. Careful surveys of the Progressive Music Series, the music reader adopted by the Board of Education to be used in Cleveland schools, and of the music assignments sent out from the office of the Superintendent of Schools, show that these songs are not a part of the regular school requirement, but undoubtedly, were injected by teachers, a principal and a music supervisor who are grossly lacking in that innate courtesy and kind-heartedness which should abound in teachers to whom we must entrust our children. There is no analogy in the presentation of the Russian and Italian art songs by the groups of white pupils appearing in the garb of those nationalities, for in no way did these reproduce the debased conditions under which these peoples have formerly lived, or may now be living. How long are these indignities to be heaped upon the children of our race, innocent victims and products of the boasted white civilization and white Christianity of this country? Since, as noted above, these songs are not part of Cleveland's school curriculum, they have been substituted for or added to the regular requirement. And it is, also, a fact that hours have been diverted from the regular school work to rehearse and perfect the rendition of these songs to boost the work of our schools in music. We can see no excuse for taking valuable time to drill and drill and THE GAZETTE. CLBVBLAND. O.SATURDAY. APRIL 21. 1923 PRIME SPORT NEWS Jack Johnson To Fight. Again. Havana, Cuba—Jack Johnson, former heavyweight champion of the world, will meet Farmer Hodge, the fight of the Stallion Marina here, May 6, according to an announcement made, last Wednesday night. It is said Johnson has signed up for two bouts in Havana. While his opponent in the second fight has not been announced it is hinted that Sam Langford, who defeated Adres Balsa, the Spanish champion, in Mexico City last Sunday, will fight Langford, now heavyweight champion, Mexico, is expected to come to Cuba in a few days. Tates Beat Tellings The Tate Stars whitewashed the Telling Ice Creames, city champions in AAA and national title holders in class double A, by a 3 to 0 count at Tate field. May 1, I was an auspicious beginning for the season was due to the wonderfully effective hurling of McCall and Branahan. Only four hits were garnered by the ```markdown ``` THE WEEKLY NEWS ETHEL WATERS The Globe Theatre will have a real attraction, next week, when Ethel Waters, the "Blues Queen" plays a return engagement, presenting a brand new show. Miss Waters has had phenomenal success during this season and, she has attended attendance records, Ethel Williams, the dancer, is in the "line up" and will do several new and sensational numbers. James O'Brien, the race's greatest violinist, is also with Miss Waters. This young man has a remarkable reputation and it is claimed he is the greatest discovery in years. In addition, there will be a fine "line-up" of vaudeville acts of the better class. drill pupils in dialects. We understand that it is the duty of our public school to teach our children English—correct English—good English. One of the greatest needs of our children is to speak, read and write CORRECT English. We have confidence in our superintendent of schools to believe that there will be no repetition of this performance, and that in the future the time of our children will be given to such studies as the board of education and superintendent of schools shall authorize. STATEMENT Of the Ownership, Management, Circulation, Etc., Required by the Act of Conress of August 24, 1912. Of The Gazette published weekly at Cleveland, Ohio, for April, 1923. State of Ohio, County of Wayne, ss. Before me, a notary public, and for the state and county aforesaid, personally appeared Harry C. Smith, who having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and says that he is the editor and owner of The Gazette and that the following is, to the best of his knowledge and belief, a true statement of the own- ship, management (and if a daily paper, the circulation), etc., of the Foreword issued for the shown in the above caption, required by the Act of August 24, 1912, embedded in section 443, Postal Laws and Regulations, printed on the reverse side of this form, to wit: 1. That the name and address of the publisher, editor, managing editor, and business manager is Harry C. Smith, 215 Blackstone Bldg. Cleveland, O. 2. That the owner is Harry C. Smith. There are no "stockholders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of the total amount of stock". mortgages, and other security holders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages, or other securities are: There are none. 4. That the two paragraphs next above, giving the names of the owners, stockholders, and security holders, if any, contain not only the list of stockholders and security holders holder appears upon the books of the company but also, in cases where the company appears upon the books of the company as trustee or in any other fiduciary relation, the name of the person or corporation for whom such trustee is acting, is --- ice cream men off the combined efforts of the two. McCall yielded three in the first five innings while only one was made off Branahan, who has played winter ball in Florida, in the last three innings. The game was called after the eighth, due to darkness and sloppy field. McCall gave up one pass but he made seven of the Tellings hit the ozone fruitlessly while his successor franked a like number and struck out four. The Tates hopped off to a good start in the first inning by pounding Young's offerings for four hits and two runs. McClain and Johnston's doubles preceding one base blows by Johnson and Wilson. The second half was were out. The winners final score was made in the fifth when Burnett beat out a bunt, went to third on an infield out and romped in on Cordova's single. McCall and Young retired in the next round in favor of Branahan and Dornkott and the last two went even better than the first. Both yielded one hit while Branahan fanned one more than his rival. 1930 Two shows will be given each night, the first starting at 6:45 and the second at 9, and at popular prices; balcony, 25c; orchestra, 30c; and box seats, 40c. "Mid-Nite" Show. Saturday, April 28th, Miss Waters, with other acts, will give a midnight show, at which time several innovations will be brought into the performance. Miss Waters on her previous engagement, brokë all records at the Globe Theatre, and the pairup requests we have had for her return assure packed houses nightly at The Globe, next week. Regular patrons should go early, avoid the crowd and set their accustomed seats. given; also that the said two paragraphs contain statements embracing affiant's full knowledge and belief as to the circumstances and conditions under which stockholders and security holders who do not appear upon the books of the company as trustees, hold stock and securities in a capacity other than that of a bona fide owner; and this affiant has no reason to believe that any other person, association, association of stockholders, or indirect in the said stock, bonds, or other securities than as so stated by him. 5. That the average number of copies of each issue of this publication sold or distributed, through the mails or otherwise, to paid subscribers during the six months preceding the date shown above is..... (This information is required from daily publications only.) Signed. HARRY C. SMITH. Sword to and subscribed before me on the 21st day of March, 1923. (Seal) PAUL APPLE, Notary Public. (MO) commission expires. Aug. 6. Woodmen's New Supreme Commander Denver, Colo.—Dr. E. W. Abner, former supreme physician of the American Woodmen, has been named to succeed the late C. M. White as Supreme Commander of the Woodmen. St. Louis has been selected as the future home office of the organization. This city has been. Baptist $350,000 Publishing House. Nashville, Tenn. — Final plans have been completed for the erection of our largest publishing house here. It will cost approximately $350,000 and be home of the Sunday School Publishing Board of the National Baptist Convention; Dr. L. K. Williams, president. E. Mt. Zion Baptist church moved into its new home in Cedar Ave. last week. Sunday was a great day. Prayer service at 6 A. M. was well attended. At 9:30, the chapel and 4 or 5 other rooms were full. At 1 A. M., the Pastor's text, Haggal 2-9 in Peace," was the foundation of a great sermon. At 3:30 P. M. Rev. B. J. Prince, his chair and church held services and assisted in song. Solo, Mme. Rachel W. Turner, accompanied by Miss Mable Clark. Dr. O. A. Taylor and five presidents of the church-clubs then came to the tables and $350 was taken up. At 10 A. M., the church held and the first day ended. Two joined the church. The day's collection for church expense $44.93; for the building rund. $500. Good! --- To know how good a cigarette really can be made you must try a LUCKY STRIKE "IT'S TOASTED" To work tonnage; can carn from five to six dollars per day. Pay, every Saturday. Must weigh 180 pounds and up. 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Order a can today and after a few applications watch your hair grow. SOLD BY DRUGS STORES or BY MAIL 250 STAMPS OR COIN AGENTS WANTED. Write for Terms HEROLIN MED. CO. ANTIGA CATARRH OF THE STOMACH OU CANT ENJOY LIFE with a sore, sour, bloated stomach. Food does not nounish, lustead it is a source of misery, causing pains, balthing, dizziness and head- aches. The person with a bad stomach should be satisfied with nothing less than permanent, lasting relief. The right remedy will aid upon the linings of the stomach, enrich the blood, aid in casting out the catarrhal poisons and strengthen every bodily function. The large number of people who have successfully used Dr. Hartman's famous medicine, recommended for all catarrhal conditions, offer the strongest perfect endurance for PE-RU-NA IN SERVICE FIFTY YEARS TABLETS OR LIQUID SOLD EVERYWHERE NO. 333 Nemo $3 SELF-REDUCING CORSET Nemo Self-Reducing No. 333 is a real bargain. It has a low top and medium skirt. Made in durable pink or white coutur; sizes 24 to 36—and costs only $3.00. If your dealer can't get it, send name, ad- dress, and color photos to the costet. Nemo Hysteria Incl. 120 E 16th St. New York (Dept. 8) J. LOMSKY 3820 Central Avenue We carry full line of Dry Goods Ladies' and Gents' Furnishings MUSTEROLE WILL NOT BLISTER For Coughs and Colds, Headache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism and All Aches and Pains ALL DRUGGISTS 35c and 65c, jars and tubes Hospital size, $3.00 first for all Goods in JOHN S. HALL Reasonable. Satisfaction Guar- NEWELER AND OPTOMETRIS Love., Cleveland, O. alph 534 UNDERS HOUSE GINGES AND DINING SERVICE HOME COOKING Mrs. Pearlie Rivers, Proprietor 5TH ST. CLIN OH, THOSE BLUES Y's Business If I Do." Ik Blues." Miss a Good Thing Till It's Gone Blues." Be Your Blues Away." SCOTT'S MUSIC SHOP Love., Cleveland, O. Music, Rolls, Orchestrations, Musi The New ate Owl Restaurant Central Ave., near E. 550. A. Roberts, Prop. Cooking. First Class S the Best Food in the Mar- Sea Foods of All Kinds. SCIAL—SUNDAY DINING clean and neat. Give us a convinced. the White Owl in the w Hall Goods in our Line W. S. HALL S. Satisfaction Guaranteed. AND OPTOMETRIST Band, O. Prospect 3659 STEAM HEAT ERS HOUSE AND DINING SERVICE E COOKING Rivers, Proprietor CLEVELAND, O. HOSE BLUES! Is If I Do." Thing Till It's Gone." Is Away." MUSIC SHOP Ran. 5965 Orchestrations, Musical Accessories The New Owl Restaurant Ave., near E. 55th St. Roberts, Prop. First Class Service Good in the Market Kinds of All Kinds SUNDAY DINNER I'd neat. Give us a trial and be convinced. The Owl in the window) See us First for all Goods JOHN S. HA Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction JEWELER AND OPTOMET 3133 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Phone, Randolph 534 SAUNDERS H LODGINGS AND DINING HOME COOKING Mrs. Pearlie Rivers, Pro 2364 EAST 55TH ST. OH, THOSE BLUES "Taint Nobody's Business If I Do." "Four O'Clock Blues." "You Never Miss a Good Thing Till It Evil-Minded Blues." "Who'll Drive Your Blues Away." SCOTT'S MUSIC 3947 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Records, Sheet Music, Rolls, Orchestration The New White Owl Rescue 4920 Central Ave., near I A. Roberts, Pro Home Cooking. First Ch The Best Food in the Sea Foods of All K SPECIAL—SUNDAY Everything clean and neat. Give convinced. (See the White Owl in the See us First for all Goods in our Line JOHN S. HALL Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed. JEWELER AND OPTOMETRJST 3133 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659 Phone, Randolph 534 STEAM HEAT SAUNDERS HOUSE LODGINGS AND DINING SERVICE HOME COOKING Mrs. Pearlie Rivers, Proprietor 2364 EAST 55TH ST. CLEVELAND, O. OH, THOSE BLUES! "Taint Nobody's Business If I Do." "Four O'Clock Blues." "You Never Miss a Good Thing Till It's Gone." "Evil-Minded Blues." "Who'll Drive Your Blues Away." SCOTT'S MUSIC SHOP 3947 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. 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This young lady gives all the credit for her beautiful hair and d complexion to EXPLENTO preparation. Agents Wanted for this line of exquisite beauty aids. These preparations sell rapidly upon their merit, as everybody knows about them. Write today for our liberal agents' proposition! Dr. LeROY N. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twentty Years' Experience The "St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12,1 to 6,7 to 8 MRS.L.S.BRADLEY 8241 Preble Ave. Cleveland, O. Has Houses For Sale or To Rent An ugly cut ? MENTHOLATUM is antiseptic and gently helps the healing. Dr. A. M. Gibson 4505 WOODLAND AVE. Hours: 9 A. M. to 4 P. M. 6 to 8 P. M. Sundays By Appointment Phone, Ran. JOHN P. GREEN ATTORNEY-AT-LAW Room 510, Blackstone Bldg., 1426 West 3rd Street Cleveland, O. Notary Public Polish Interpreter Office Phones: Main 2912; Central 1424-R Res. 614 E. 107th St. Phone, Eddy 6533 O. K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job Printing PROMPT SERVICE 3119 Central Ave. Prospect 2600 CHESTER K. GILLESPIE Attorney-at-Law 530 ERIE BLDG. Cleveland, Ohio. OFFICE PHONE, PROS. 688 Res. 2229 E. 95th St. Res. 'Phone, Gar. 1351-J Study Chiropractic Day or Night Classes. Write for Catalogues and Free Information. Webster's School of Chiropractic (Four Years Old) Dept. B, 2278 E. 55th St. Cleveland, O. FREE THIS BEAUTIFUL HAIR STRAIGHTENING AND SHAMPOO COMB This Comb Is Well Worth $1.00 Solid Brass, wooden handle 84 inches long weekend touncer given as a present to you to take advantage of our great BIG OFFER NO. 1144 JUST WRITE TO US AND SAY— I would like to get a hair straightening and shampoo comb free. Send me particulari- boarding your No. 1144 offer. I would like your name and address plainly, and full particulars will be sent you. Do not wait, write to day for this offer will not last long. Write your name and address plainly, and full particulars will be sent you. Hair Formal and Ford's Hair Straightening and Shampoo Combs. Address your letter to THE OZONIZED OX MARROW CO. WARRAW ILLINOIS --- Where To Purchase The Gazette NOTICE TO Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. call there, please. We advise our readers to care vertisements before making purtise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assura. All reading matter for public Gazette must be in the office by 9 at the latest. Display advertiser NESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WEDNESDAYS! Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259. Classified Advertising ... Department ... WANTED—At once, an intelligent, active and honest young man as a solicitor and collector. Call, Cherry 1259, in the afternoon. WANTED—Men for detective work. Experience unnecessary. Write for details explaining guaranteed position. J. Ganor, former Gov't Detective, St. Louis, Mo. WANTED—Men to qualify for sleeping car and train porters. Experience unnecessary. Transportation furnished. Write T. McCaffrey, Supt. St. Louis, Mo. WANTED—Agents to sell Day's face bleach and other toilet requisites. Big profits! Address F. D. Day, 107 Public Square, Wellington, Ohio. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty.—Prov. 20:13. Eugene Richardson, 2190 E. 30th St., painter, paper-hanger, decorator will be pleased to see all who want first-class work at reasonable rates.—Adv. Lee Gilliam, barber, is now located at 3036 Central Ave., where he will be pleased to see his friends and patrons as well as all who wish first-class work—hair cut, shave, etc.—Adv. Do not wait for the collector, but call, send or mail at once your subscription money, or whatever you owe The Gazette, so as not to miss a single copy of "The Old Reliable." Everyone can help some if they will. Mrs. Landon O'Neal, of Chapman Ave., N. E., secretary of Ward 11 Central Body, was, last week, awarded judgment for $800 in Judge Stevens court, against the C. P. & E. Electric Railway Co., for injuries sustained, last August. Congratulations, Mrs. O'Neal. The members of the P. W. A. hiker's club will go to Nine Mile creek, this Saturday, leaving at 1 P. M. The Culinary club of the Doan Branch will give a 5 o'clock dinner, May 3, and the Mothers' club a bake-sale, April 21, in the afternoon. Mr. Chas. Rudd's funeral services were held in the chapel of Roers' Undertaking establishment, Wednesday morning. Interment in Lakeview cemetery. Relatives from local lodges to which the deceased belonged, and many friends and acquaintances were in attendance. Purchase of the Tifereth Israel temple, E. 55th St, and Central Ave., by M. Zion Cong, church was announced, last Friday, by Rev. Howard M. Kingsley, pastor. The consideration was $100,000. The purchasers will take possession of the 11/1924 house on the million-dollar Tifereth Israel temple, at Ansel Rd. and E. 105th St., will be ready for occupancy. The regular meeting of Ward 11 Central Body will be resumed soon after that of the executive committee of the organization which is to be held, next week. Persons holding membership cards will please get their reports ready just as soon as possible. By order of the presiding officer, the Central Body Members will please pass the foregoing to one another as rapidly as possible. Mrs. Landon O'Neal, secretary. Dr. R. T. Wise, physician and surgeon, who recently located in the city, opening neat and spacious offices at 2409 E. 37th St., cor. Scovill Ave., and purchasing a beautiful home in Pasadena Ave., is a native of Texas and a longtime friend of our good friend, J. H. Sears, also a Texan, who has so successfully *JOSEPH'S 4219 Central Ave CHAS. E. JACKSON'S 4401 Central Ave. J. S. HALL'S 3138 Central Ave. *B. KLEIMAN'S, 3051 Central Ave. *Open, Sundays. *ERNEST P. JACKSON'S 3969 Central Ave. *M. KLEIMAN'S 2028 Central Ave. D. BARBER'S 2006 Central Ave. W. T. GRANT, 3512 Central Ave. *DOUGLASS DRUG CO. 4000 Central Ave. SUBSCRIBERS Gazette regularly should notify delivered promptly. business_matters to The Gazette If you wish to see the editor effectively examine The Gazette's ad- hases. Business men who adver- se patronage of our people. The once that they want it. location in current issues of The d p. m. TUESDAY of that week, events accepted until noon, WED- 215 Blackstone Bldg. conducted the Fraternal Jewelry Co. at 3723 Scovill Ave. Dr. Wise is very affable as well as competent and successful. Give him a call. Despondency over the death of his wife, three weeks ago, is believed to be the reason Charles Rudd, age 54, 2201 E. 36th St, fired a fatal bullet into his head, Sunday. He died in St. Vincent's hospital, Monday. "Charlie," as he was familiarly called by a host of friends, was a good husband and father, and a fine man. His untimely death will be deeply deplored and mourned here and in his old home, Springfield, where he has relatives. A daughter survives him and has the highest status of the community, in her double bereavement in a few weeks—both parents gone. He was a member of several local lodges. The General Education Board has promised Howard University, Washington, D. C., the sum of $250,000 upon the condition that the university raise in pledges and money an equal amount by July 1, 1923, payable on or before July 1, 1926. This fund is to be known as The Five Hundred Thousand Dollar Endowment Fund for the Howard University School of Medicine, is in bulk of this fund that Dr. J. Stanley Durkee president of Howard University, met the alumnies of the University, Sunday, at the Caterers' Association. Dr. Durkee made a plea for pledges of $1,000 and Dr. N. K. Christopher, Dr. Charles H. Gervin and others responded in the sum of $1,000 each. Several others pledged from $250 to $500. All loyal alumni and friends of the university will be called upon to pledge what they can afford. "The Memorial service in memory of the late C. M. White, supreme commander of the American Woodman, who died in Denver, Colo., Mar. 21, '23, was held jointly by the two local camps April 12, 8 P. M., at Spiro hall. About 750 persons were in attendance of the Dixon, an officer of camp, No. 10, produced the master of ceremonies, Atty. W. H. Randolph. The U. R. were present, headed by Gen. Jessie Jones; also the newly organized Nurses Corps, headed by Lucille Gibbs. The favorite hymns, "Abide With Me" and "Lead Kindly Light," of the deceased were sung. The official soloist of the organization, the "song bird in the forest." Eugenia Brewer Mayo, sang "Face to Face." Mrs. Sarah Roberts, worthy guardian of camp, No. 3 read "Thanatopsis" very impressively. An excellent paper was read by Mrs. Della Offer who was reared in the same town, Ann Arbor, Mich., went to the school, and graduated from the college. A cornet duet was well played by Messrs. Jno. Jackson and Harry K Franklin. As "The Star Spangled Banner" was being played, by the cornetists, two noble foresters raised an American flag in the center of which was placed a picture of the late supreme commander. The two camps' resolutions were read by P. C. Reigl club were read by Jenks Lenox, its president. After "Blest be the Tie That Binds" was sung, taps were sounded by the chief trumpeter, Maj. Sam Carter. The Gilpin Players presented a program of three one-act plays in Longwood auditorium, Apr. 13, to a large and appreciative audience. "Modesty," a French play, was the first of the series in which Miss Edmondson played the part of "Henriette," George Guinn that of "Jaques," and Ruey Beard, that of "Albert," "Thursday Evening," a clever little home farce, by Christopher Morley, appeared to please the audience greatly. L. Z. Titworth as "Gordon" and Ruth Stanford as "Quaint," and devised with their spirit and ingenuous interpretation. Miss Bondurant and Miss Edmondson as "Mrs. Johns" and "Mrs. Sheffield," the mothers of "Gordon" and "Laura," respectively, were remarkably successful in their parts. "Rehearsal," a play wherein a group of college girls show the trials and tribulations of a dramatic rehearsal, closed ```markdown ``` THE GAETTE, CLEVBLAND, ©. SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1988 TRY OUR EASY PAYMENT PLAN! the program. The cast: "Freda," C. E. Watrous; "Zonia," Ida Hansbary; "Barbara," Mary Jones; "Christine," Harriet Story; "Margaret," Catherine Yancey; "Gertrude," Mrs. Ethelina Clark. It is necessary to pin Players pleased their audience greatly. Their next performance will take place the latter part of May. To date the Neighborhood Division of the Playhouse Drive to secure funds for its new building has reached a figure slightly over $12,000.00. The campaign committee is about to close the campaign and is making an effort to collect all outstanding pledges so as to bring their report up to date. Those persons who are the past week have contributed a figure of $12,000.00 more are as follows: St. Agnes Guild, Mr. George Hooper, $100; The Tokalon Club, $200; The Elite Club, $300 (additional); Dr. and Mrs. Joe T. Thomas, $50; Miss Helen Marvin, $50; E. S. Burrs, Mr. John S. Bennett, Dr. W. S. Biggs, Mrs. C. V. Grant, Miss L. Grant, Mr. Luther Johnson, Mr. J. M. Knowles, Mr. and Mrs. Alexander Martin, Miss Horse, Nicholas Rutherford Pattie, The Michellia, Mr. Joseph Ramsey, Miss Bessel Randolph, Miss Nina Thomas, Dr. U. S. Tartar, Mr. W. A. Thomas, Mrs. Etta Thomas, Mr. and Mrs. C. V. Marrick, Miss Emelia Wefel, L. E. Carter, Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Turk, $25 each. The benefit dance, given by the Elite Club at Oster's Colonial Mansion, April 6th, netted $302.75 for the building fund. The success the Elite club immediately received $300 which they plan to raise thru other dances to be given in the future. The campaign committee and the advisory board wish to thank the public for their very generous response to the Playhouse Drive. Atty. Chester K. Gillespie has moved from the Superior blbg. to blbg, cor. to blbg, cor. E. 9th and Prospect. Ave. and is much more pleasantly located. Editor Smith recently called attention to the splendid work being done by the Salvation Army (Maternity) Rescue home, Kinsman Rd. and E. 55th St., and asked that our churches and other organizations show their appreciation of its splendid services to the race as a result of its care of Afro-American women, girls and children, some unfortunates. Six dollars, in addition to the collection given St. James church, was contributed by the audience to be sent to the home, which was very enraging, as a starter. Let others look alike! Army home is the only maternity hospital in the city that receives our unfortunate girls and women, it is said. This, if true, is undoubtedly the case because our people failed to make proper representation to the Community Chest Fund which supports local maternity hospitals. This point, the editor of The Gazette brought out at the recent conference at school headquarters of school officials and prominent local members of the race. It is a matter that our local Federation of Women's clubs, the Cleveland Association of Colleges and Men's Club, the Conference, and other local organizations, should take up immediately and arrange to send delegations to confer with the directors of the Community Chest Fund relative to it. If the maternity hospitals wish to "reserve the right to determine to whom they shall let their beds," then they should not be given public funds for maintenance or any other purpose. And this is what our delegations should insist upon. The editor of The Gazette told the school officials in the conference that they should have done this long ago because we contribute freely to the Community Chest Fund and help pay (school officials) salaries, and that they are supposed to see that all men and women with those of all other races and classes in the community, receive proper treatment from all local public institutions they (said officials) have occasion to use in their efforts to promote all the interests of the local public schools. At the recent N. A. A. C. P. local branch's Sunday afternoon "Pickens" meeting at St. Johns A. M. E. church, this city, one of the audience "heckled" of the fational organization, because he "belonged to a white church." President Wm. R. Green, a member of a local Catholic church (white), who was presiding, very properly "heckled" of the church. The point ought not to have been raised because the fundamental law of this country guarantees to all religious liberty and our people along with all others must accept and respect it. What the "heckler" could have done, however, and been clearly within his rights, as well as doing all within the sound of his voice a real, lasting favor, was to have asked Pres. Green and the lovers, when they were going to awaken and strike back at the Wm. Taylor Son & Co. store management for refusing to allow Mr. Green to try on a hat, some months ago, in that store because he was a "Negro." The organization and its president ought to lead a movement to keep our people and as many white persons as possible out of that store. Indeed, this should have been started, promptly, several months ago, and the attitude in the matter. Indeed, he discouraged such an effort. The thing the store management feared most was that an effort to keep our white friends out of the Wm. Taylor, Son & Co. store would be made. This Pres. Wm. R. Green and Welfare Worker Wm. R. Conners, who called that worthless meeting relative to this matter, many weeks ago, know. We CAN do something effective, we CAN strike back—if we will! But with Green and Conners discouraging efforts to do anything, especially since the latter admits "several conferences" with either Manager Strong or Assistant Manager DeAker (from the South), the prospect of the A. A. A. and doing their clear duty in the matter is not very encouraging, to say the least. However, even this should not estop the rest of our people in this community from taking up and going forward with the matter. Central Ave. in ward 11, seems to be rapidly shifting back to the distressing conditions that prevailed during the "Starlight" Boyd-Fleming regime. One night last week, one of 30 between Scovill and Central Ave., was wilyly aroused by the pitiful screams of a woman who in all probability was being severely beaten. A common occurrence! A little later on, after midnight, revolver shots were so rapid and numerous as to make one recall the old time fourth of that week, another evening of that week, the second a house on Central Ave. between E. 27th and E. 28th St., where an "oyster strut" was in progress, with "booch" largely in evidence, and arrested thirty-nine men and women. Gambling "bootlegging" and "dope selling are notorious in that district," according to two ministers' organizations, their churches can get helpful action from Mayor Kohler if they will but ask it. "Dick" Sissle, who as municipal court probation officer, was instrumental in obtaining paroles for thousands of criminals, was himself denied a parole, Monday morning, and was sentenced from one to ten years in the penitentiary after pleading guilty to a charge of embezzlement. Sissle lives on a $215 EOSt. pleaded in June 2012 to be sentenced to $505.00 in funds during the period between April 1 and Nov. 1, 1922, while he was municipal court probation officer. Sentence was deferred until the common pleas court probation department investigated his case. In a report submitted to Judge Phillips the department ruled adversely on a parole, and Sissle was sentenced to Sissle. Thus passes out still another victim of the loose way the city's affairs were conducted under Mayors Davis and FitzGerald and their heart-rending conditions in the Ward 11 district where Sissle lived and was active in politics for a long time, a measure that made Mascarel-Machiee "StarLight" Boyd-Frith. Boyd-Frith, a good wife and a lovely little boy, Sissle's family, now must suffer for something they are in nowise to blame for. DOINGS OF THE RACE Hon, Fred M. Roberts of Los Angeles, our only member of the California Legislature, introduced and withdrew, recently, a bill for censorship of motion pictures in his state. Fifteen hundred Afro-American have located in St. Louis, from the first, in three months, and 75,000 have left S. Carolina in the last two years. All boxing or prize fighting is illegal in Minnesota until the State Athletic Commission revokes its rule prohibiting bouts between col- Our Stock Is No Complete Peters "Dinomid Brund" AND CORDIALLY INVITE YOU TO COME TO OUR STORE AND CONVINCE YOURSELF. FOR REAL GOOD SHOES, QUALITY AND REASONABLE PRICES, COME TO THE OLD RELIABLE SHOE STORE. Shoes For the Whole Family FREE! One pair of fine silk hose with each Ten Dollar purchase or over. 2557 E. 55th St., near Woodland Ave. Our Manager, Mr. Carter, will cure your foot troubles. Consultation free. ored and white boxers. County Court Judge W. W. Bardwell so ruled, recently. Under the terms of the will of Albert M. Post Mitchell (white), N. Y. City, Tuskegee Ala. Institute is left $99,418. Mr. Mitchell died, March 6, 1922. His estate was appraised at $483,849. Louis Lorenzo Redding, of Wilmington, Del., a senior at Brown University, recently won the Gaston prize medal in oratory, which also carries with it $100 in gold. The U. S. War Department refused transportation to this country for the Filipino wives and children or our soldiers of the Ninth U. S. cavalry. French and German wives of American soldiers (white) in Germany were brought home. Pulman porters have won their long drawn out suit against southern alliances for $30,000 back pay, which they hold at white employees without any question. The U. S. Court of Appeals at Washington, D.C., rendered the decision, Apr. 13, '23. USE MURINE Nightand Morning FOR YOUR EYES Have Clean Healthy Eyes Write for Free Sue Book MURINE CO., 9 East Ohio Street, Chicago ANNOUN Dr. V. O. Beck an PHYSICIAN Wish to Announce the On Or Before 2286 E. 55th Street Office Phone: Dr. Beck's 2231 East 35th Street kIsNo NEGRO ACE TRU KEY Engineers Financial Investigation Management COMPLIMENTS OF A. H. Hunter UNCEMENT Keck and Dr. W. F. 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Loyal Builders of Civilization THEY DEVELOP THE FARMS, INDUSTRIAL PROPERTIES AND COMMUNITIES ANALYTICAL SURVEY PLANS APPAIRALSALS ESTIMATES ORGANIZATION ADVISE DESIGNS CONSTRUCTION ELECTRICAL ENGINEER "NeGro Pace For A Greater Race" NEWPORT NEWS. VIRGINIA What is more charming-more pleasing to the eye than a wowan with a really beautiful head of hair, humans crowning glory-Make your hair beautiful. You can easily Beautify your Hair by using HI-JA'S INQUINIE Hair DRESSING it will make short, ugly, kinky Hair grow long, so hair managable, it is a highly perfumed Scapel and will detach itching of the scalp and make the Hair grow Long, Straight and pretty. Send 25 cents for a can of Hair Dressing or $1.00 for four bottles of Hair Dresser and receive one bottle of Hi-Ja's Shampoo free. Agents Wanted---Write for Terms We Teach Hi-Ja's System of Beauty Culture. Hi-Ja Chemical Co. Atlanta, Georgia Help "The Old Reliable" to increase its circulation! Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It. GIRL SCIENTIST TELLS "HOW TO SIZE UP MEN" Both Blondes and Brunettes Fall Short of Perfection—Best to Be "Fifty-on-the-Scaler." If you can prove that you are a "fifty-on-the-scaler" give three rousing cheers, buy a big bouquet, go to your mirror, bow and present the bouquet to yourself. All this is on the authority of Dr. Katherine M. H. Blackford, character scientist who lectured in New York the other night on "How to Size up Men". But the sizing goes for women, too. Are you very blonde—hair golden, eyes blue, fair of skin? You are? Well, then—sit down! Are you a brunette—sloe eyed, raven haired, olive skinned? Well, then, you sit down too! But did nature work over you with an egg beater, as it were? do blonde and brunette mix, happily in you? Have you eyes of blue and hair of brown, cheeks of red and dark skin, tall body, but graceful curves? Well, if so, none can blame you for being very proud of yourself. For a full blonde figures according to Dr. Blackford, as being "one hundred on the scale." And a brunette is no better. But a "fifty on the scaler" is a happy medium. Dr. Blackford said that blondes, while they were quickest, loved life, were always world conquerors and rulers of men (now, here, Caesar, Hannibal, Napoleon, you beat right back to your sarcophagi and be still) were most active creatures and tallest, and all regular cutups and rip-ropes, they were also inconstant, fickle of heart, lacked deliberation, were get-rich-quick persons and most given to crimes of passion and impulse and generally as explosive as bombs. Ana! That for the blondes! Dark folks said she were deliberate, more thoughtful, more given to the occult, ingrown speculation, were slower to passion, figured consequences, were more constant. But—squirm, you brunettes!—they were given to allowing the blonde races to rule, they hadn't creative minds, they were languorous, they had always been shown as the villains and villainesses in picture and story, and when it came to committing murder, it would be the blonde who'd crack your skull with a bludgeon, but the "dark man" that would sit down and scheme your finish by poison. Blondes were wild blooded, vigorous and rangy; brunettes medium height to squat, and it took them a long time to get their engines working. "As to the desirability of the marriage of blondes and brunettes" the character scientist said, "such matches must be carefully made, because the characters of the persons are so different. There are so many things which they must learn to understand about these differences. Why, the brunette wife might heat the soup just to her liking, and it, heated that way, would scald her blonde husband." "What would you say about me?" pleaded a man in the ninth row. "When I was a child I had golden curls and now look at me." Above his ears were some hairs of a decidedly dark chestnut, the rest of his head being bald. "Well," the doctor said, "you started life as a blonde and have merged. You would now figure as fifty on the scale." "But how do you make it out that the blondes are quicker—more impulsive? Aren't the dark races of the south—say Italy—noted for their impulsiveness and emotion?" came another question. "More intense than the blondes, my friend; but do not forget it is the Italian who has the vendetta—who broods. The blondes will knock you down then and there." Incidentally, it may be mentioned that the doctor is a "fifty on the scaler" herself and a very pretty one she looked in her pink gown, decolleté both at neck and ankles. ELECTRIC TAIL LIGHT Oil Lamp Can Be Substituted in Emergency—Tests Prove Device Is Satisfactory. An improvement in the system of lighting the rear ends of railroad trains has been invented and developed by a former passenger brakeman on the Northern Pacific, and may be adopted by some of the leading railroads in the near future. The invention is a combination electrical and oil maker, the electric power to be used in ordinary cases and the oil lamp when the power if off. The marker is arranged with a sliding top which allows the brakeman on the train to substitute the oil lamp for the electric one in cases of emergency. The only reason that the roads have not long ago adopted electricity for the tail lights of trains has been the danger of some accident putting the current out of commission. It is stated that the transcontinental roads have completed a series of tests of the new invention, which had resulted satisfactorily. A large manufacturing firm of New York will promote sales of the new markers, which can be applied to the sidelights of ships and similar uses. PAPERS NEW AID TO HOUSEWIVES PAPERS NEW AID TO HOUSEWIVES TISSUE TOWELING AND NAPKINS SAVE LABOR IN Are Efficient Substitutes When Fruit Stains Trouble If you want to take to yourself a little freedom do not scorn articles made of paper. You can make the wonderful little paper contrivances on sale in all shops save much work if you wish to call them in as a member of your household paraphernalia. They are inexpensive, convenient to use and—their most valued characteristic—they cannot be laundered, either in the dishpan or the washtub. They can be cheerfully consigned to the fire in the knowledge that their fate ordained them for such an end. To begin with there are pap-towels, which can be put to all sorts of uses in the kitchen. A length of the toweling can be used to keep the hands from burning when hot pots and pans must be lifted. Bits of the toweling can be used to grease pans with. Lettuce may be wrapped, damp and clean, in the toweling and lash on the ice to become crisp. Croquetries may be drained on it, and cakes and cookies may be cooked on it. If the table becomes soiled in the course of cooking, a length of paper toweling spread down provides a clean surface. And last, but by no means to be disregarded, is the logical expected use of paper towels. Then there are paper napkins. These can be bought, if one is willing to pay the price in a heavy quality that is as pleasant to use as damask or linen. Then there are various cheaper sorts, and for picnic meals, for impromptu summer refreshments, the 'large plaid' white ones are the best choice. For the occasional piece of fresh fruit, the smaller napkins printed with colored flower borders can be chosen, although the pure white ones in the smaller sizes are perhaps even dainter than the ones with colored borders. Some women who try to make the summer work as easy for the servants as possible have a white paper napkin placed on the fruit plate at breakfast, and this is used with the fruit. In this way fruit stains so often difficult to get out, are kept from the regular napkins. TO KEEP SKIN BEAUTY Woman Must Maintain Health of Subaceous Glands. The beauty of the skin depends to a great extent upon the health of the sebaceous glands. These are little underlying ducts supplying the skin with the grease needed, and if their secretions are suppressed the pores are stopped up and some complexion defect or other will result. One must keep the pores of the skin unhampered of old oil and dead cuticle to have a good complexion, and when they seem inactive there is nothing to do but resort to massage and very thorough bathing with not water and a good soap. Cold water is useless against the deep seated dust and grease of the skin, even with the aid of soap. Moreover, it tends to contract the pores, making it still harder for them to yield their contents. So as a preparation for helpful massage, which is meant further to clear the stopped up pores, the face both must not only be hot, but very complete. There is much contention that soap is injurious to the skin, but this is no means trap. The influences of soap are tonic, antiseptic and cleansing, so that a soap must really be very bad to hurt the skin—in fact, the strong alkali which scores and irritates. A good face bath with very hot water and a bland soap leaves a smooth skin like marble, and with repeated and systematic barring the rough one is much improved. Work thick soap suds or a soap jelly well into the pores and rise with repeated waters. Dab it partly dry with a soft old towel, and then sit down with a pot of good cold cream or a little almond oil and proceed with the massage. Begin by massaging the muscles of the check just in front of the upper half of the ear, using the three first fingers of both hands. Rub outward and upward in a circular manner, with a firm, yet gentle touch, covering a spot about the size of a silver dollar. If the muscles are correctly located the upward motion will pull the skin taut about the corners of the mouth, rubbing out the drooping lines at the side of the nose. If the face is heavily lined here, massage will in time so strengthen the muscles that the furrows will be much solfter or disappear entirely. ORDERS TICK FROM BAT'S EYE British Museum Places Unique Con- tents in San Antonio Texas tract in San Antonio, Texas. In need of a tick from the ear of hat or scientific investigation, the Eartharium has placed an order for the specimen with the San Antonio Texas moustache lest roat, the only one in the world. The order for the tick canon from Duy A. Marshall of the royal bureau of entology, London. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1923. TO RESTORE HUMAN LIFE BY BLOOD TRANSFUSION Physician Thus Revives Dogs and Rabbits—Experiments are Repeatedly Successful Ohio's Anti-Lynch Leads the Country i Bringing th dead to life is one of the miracles of modern medicine and surgery that has been accomplished by Dr. W. H. Burmeister of Chicago, one of the physicians on the taff of Coroner Hoffman. The life that Dr. Burmeister restored was in dogs and rabbits, but he believes that by a transfusion of blood human life can be revived in cases where animation has ceased because of carbon monoxide poisoning. In his experiments Dr. Burmeister used twelve rabbits and forty dogs. They were placed in cages and asphyxiated. When the stethoscope showed that there was no heart beat the animals were suspended by their kind legs and blood injected into the arteries. In the experiments with the rabbits the reaction was immediate and most of the animals were soon running about and feeding. Fifteen dogs were under the influence of gas for more than an hour each. One of these developed blood poisoning and had to be killed. Thirteen recovered their health and are now in the laboratory awakening for other experiments. One could not be revived. Dr. Burmister found that "blood kept alive in solution for thirty days could be successfully used in his work, and he believes that the time is coming when emergency stations will be established in different sections of the city, just as pulmotor stations are now maintained. Such places would have a supply of blood constantly on hand and whenever cases of gas asphyxiation were reported the blood could be used to save lives. The effect of illuminating gas on the blood is to destroy the life in the red corpuscles, and Dr. Burmeister's experiments have been conducted with a view to discovering how the needed red corpuscles can be injected into the blood to replace the dead ones. In most of his experiments with dogs the physician drew a quantity of blood from the animals equal to that to be injected. NEW PATENT BROODER Said to Care for Real Parent's Little Ones Better Than She Could Do it Herself Mamma Hen is being rapidly put out of the business as a mother and her commercial value as an egg producer increased. This has been done to a great extent by the patent brooder. A Decatur, Ill., man has come forward a step, however, and has invented a small brooder that can be put into any sized coop becoming a second mother to the little brood of chickens. This is made of galvanized iron, so arranged that the roof can be lowered or raised to suit the height of the chickens. It is nicely lined with felt and flaps of the felt from the tent-like sides, keeping out the cold and forming a soft, downy nest as nice as that provided by the mother hen. In fact it is more sanitary and safer than the hen, who often tramples on the chicks and smothers them. The adaptable cover prevents the chicks from loudling and tramping on each other and smothering themselves as is often the case with other arrangements. Easily kept clean, it is extremely sanitary. The fact that the chicks can be given to the brooder, letting the mother hen return to her business of producing the eggs, it is figured will cause an increase of forty per cent in her profits, soon paying for the brooder. WALK ON STILTS This prompted the suggestion that stilts be substituted. Several pruners, who professed that they had been adept in the use of stilts in their younger days, were provided with the devices. After a small amount of practice they made excellent progress and were able to do considerably more work than they had been capable of doing while using ladders. When the pruning is being done part of the men work on stilts, taking care of the upper part of the creases, while the others remain on the ground. GETS PATENT ON STEAM SHOVEL Coast Inventor Secura East for Promoter or Buyer A. H. Damman of Port Angeles, Wash., has returned to that city from an extended trip through the eastern mining and manufacturing centers. He reports great activity in business in every place visited. He recently secured a patent on a steam shovel and his trip east was for the purpose of negotiating with large manufacturing concerns with a view to phasing it patent. He is now considering several proposals. Rare things that pay. This includes vegetables on hundreds of farms. Ohio's Anti-Lynching Law Leads the Country in Legislation Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a Member of the Race—Also Ohio's Civil Rights Law Our mob-violence or anti-lynching law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the law which has been very effective. Only one other state (Illinois) in this country has such a law and it is largely a copy of our Ohio law. Here it is—(in the statutes) under the heading Mobs Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be called a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood in manual labor. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6286. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assassinated, whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, after hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault occurred, five hundred dollars; or, if the ja jury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (98 v. 182 E.) Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of a child of such person of the minor children of such person of the minor children any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor children surviving such decedent, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the section of the personality of an intestate, such person of the estate shall not be a part of the estate such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v 162 6). Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempt- within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8) Section 6286. If the decedent soynched has minor children surviving with him, fund shall be tendered to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. Section 6289. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or displeasing him. Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers: of The Gazette we print below the text of Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894: The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the propietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, facilities, services therein shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved by the court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trial is to prove it is oftentimes they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the court. Judge Grant's Opinion of the Law. Misled by the foolishly manufactured outcry for the passage of the Beaty bill, a few years ago, the Akron Beacon Journal published an editorial to which the editor of The Gazette replied, calling its attention to the fact that the Ohio Civil Rights law was good law and did not need amending. The following letter from Judge Grant, presiding judge of the Court of Appeals of the Eighth District of Ohio, is self explanatory: Akron, O., April 25, 1919. My Dear Sir, I know you, your letter to the Beacon-Journal, of this city, I venture to send you, under a separate cover, the Ohio Law Reporter of Feb. 3, last, containing the opinion of the Court of Appeals in the Puritan Lunch Co. vs. Leonard H. Forman, decided in Akron, last fall, in which a judgment for (-$500) five hundred dollars was sustained. If the Beacon-Journal had known what was going on in its own town, there would have been no occasion for criticism, editorially. THE LAW OF OHIO IS UNDER NO REPROACH, nor our courts and juries, in administering it. Not a word was said by the Beacon-Journal when the Forman case was reviewed. Very truly yours, C. B. Grant.