The Gazette
Saturday, November 3, 1923
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
DON'T VOTE FOR FLEMING
IN UNION IS STRENGTH
Municipal Judge
Six Year Term
Vote for
John A. Nieding
THE GAZETTE
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
FRESH OHIO NEWS
WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS
What Our People Are Doing Each Week — Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical— Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
YOUNGSTOWN.—Mrs. Wesley Redd, and children are on a month's visit with relatives. —Philadelphia. —Mrs. Chester Williams entertained thirty persons, Wednesday afternoon, in honor of Mrs. B. Johnson of Urabna. —Mr. and Mrs. George Stanup anounce the engagement of their daughter, Katherine, to Arthur Mahone of St. Louis. —The proceeds of the supper, Thursday, served by a special male committee, Wm. Honesty, chair, were for St. Augustine chapel's building fund. —Misses Lucile and Dorothy Murray and Donald Woods motbred to Pittsburgh, Saturday. —Mr. and Mrs. Frank Gordon of Palinesville have located on Earl Ave.
CORRESPONDENTS must mall all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
SPRINGFIELD.—Nathaniel. Pritchet, who was shot, Wednesday evening, while on route home from night school, was buried from the Church of God, Sunday afternoon.—Mr. Ben. Lyons, an old resident, was buried from North St. A. M. E. church, Tuesday.—Mrs. Scholor was hostess to the Friday Afternoon club, the past week. Mrs. Roberts of Xenia entertained it at Mrs. Ira Young's. The out-of-town guests were Mrs. Hawkins of Xenia and Miss Blanche Dent of Buffalo.—The C. R. P. league held a very interesting meeting at Zlon Baptist church, Friday evening. The political situation was freely discussed by Attys. Daniels and Jaymes, Messrs. Samuel
THE CITIZENS' LEAGUE SAYS:
THE CITIZEN'S LEAGUE SAYS:
HARRY L. EASTMAN resides
1798 E. 90th street; age 41; public
school and legal (W. R. U. Law
School) training; admitted to bar
1913; association with Woods, Lang
& Eastman; assistant United States
attorney 1919-21; a man of excellent personal and professional reputation; good record as assistant United States attorney; well fitted by training and experience for the office of municipal judge; indorsed by the bar association. QUALIFIED.
Attorney Eastman is indorsed by the Cleveland Bar Association and Cleveland Federation of Labor.
Our Voters' Rally
Elyria, O.—On the night before election our voters have decided to hold a political meeting at the M. E. church on Middle Ave., near 16th St. Arrangements are being made to have the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, of Cleveland, present as well as other speakers. Voters from Lorain, Oberlin, Elyria and other parts of the county will be present, and a big meeting is looked for according to Robert W. Pulley who is making the arrangements.
Southern Editors and Lynching.
Atlanta, Ga.—Editors of leading daily papers in six southern states have signed a statement asking for mutual helpfulness and co-operation between the races in the South, for adequate educational advantages for our people, for equality before the law, and for the abatement of mob violence. The paper was drafted in a conference of Virginia editors and has since been signed personally by more than fifty other editors of leading dailies in North and South Carolina, Tennessee, Mississippi and Louisiana. Practically every man to whom it was presented readily attached his name. It is believed, therefore, that with few exceptions it fairly represents the attitude of the southern press.
Do not wait for the 'collector', but call, send or mail at once your subscription money, or whatever you owe The Gazette, so as not to miss a single copy of "The Old Rellable."
Huffman and Charles L. Johnson. Nov. 2, the league; was addressed by Rev. Samuel Belboden of Dayton. The local branch of the N. A. A. C. P. held its monthly meeting, Oct. 28, when resolutions were passed endorsing certain candidates for office at the coming election. Arrangements were made to obtain signatures for the petition to be presented to President Coolidge, asking for the release of our soldiers imprisoned at Ft. Leavenworth, Kan. for the Houston Fots. The annual election of officers, at the Y. M. C. Nov. 25.
MILLSBORO.—Mr. Fred Newland of, Cincinnati spent Saturday evening and Sunday here with his mother.—Mr. and Mrs. C. M. Gragston entertained Mrs. Harvey Ames at dinner, Sunday.—The Old Folks concert, given by Wesleyan church at K. P. hall, Friday evening, was an enjoyable success.—Born to Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Hudson, a daughter.—Mrs. Lucinda Young was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Charles Golins, Sunday.—Mrs. Faith Goodson, Mr. and Mrs. Archie Cole of Dayton visit relatives here, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Charles Bolden, Mrs. Mildred Baker, Harvey Ames, Mrs. Catharine Williams and daughters attended the A. M. E. conference in Cincinnati, Sunday.—Miss Dorothy Stewart, who has been here with her aunt, Mrs. Mary Holland, and family for a year, returned to Harris Station, Saturday, Mr. and Mrs. A. Holland and son, Lloyd, and Mrs. J. J. Burr accompanied her and visited there.—Miss Marie Cole entertained at dinner, Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. Archie Cole and Mr. John West.—Mrs. Cora B. Young has returned from Dayton. She visited Mr. and Mrs. A. F. Donaldson and attended the Association in Columbus.—Miss Florence Burns and Miss Mary Williams visited Columbus schools, Friday.—Miss Williams, primary teacher, has been appointed music-teacher at Lincoln school. Principal Thornton resigned, last week, and returned to Ky. R. L. Dent has been appointed principal, temporarily.—Mrs. Carlisle and Mrs. Gee visited the schools in Cincinnati and Dayton.
Wins Canadian Honors.
Toronto, Canada.—Dr. Urlah N. Murray, brilliant Afro-American physician, of Boston, was one of the few successful candidates at the recent examination for certificates granted physicians and surgeons in this city. Dr. Murray came out second to the highest honor eligible, and by virtue of his certificate, won in this examination, is entitled to practice anywhere in the British Empire. He is a graduate of Loyola University Medical School and the Harvard School of Public Health, U. S. A.
Another Prize Winner.
Washington, D. C.—First prize for the best essay, selected from the hundreds submitted from the District of Columbia, offered by the Firestone Tire Company, was won by Cortez Peters, Duibar High school student in the business department. Peters also won the Underwood gold medal.
Howard Too Much for Morchouse.
Washington, D. C.—Howard University eleven defeated Morehouse's famous team of Atlanta at American League park, Oct. 26, 10 to 0.
GIVEN HOUSE AND LOT
Recently, Mayor J. F. Floyd (white), of Spartanburg, S. C., placed an advertisement in "The Old Reliable "for one Mrs. Mamie E. Staton whose uncle, Wm. A. Hughston, died there, some time ago, and left her a house and lot. Mr. Floyd is administrator of the estate. Oct. 1 and 8, Mrs. Staton called at The Gazette office, on the suggestion of one of its readers, and of course will soon come into possession of the property her uncle left her. Does it pay to advertise in and read "The Old Reliable Gazette? "Sure it does"—we hear you say. Then why not advertise in or subscribe for it, and tell your friends to do likewise?
4GLEELE
VOTE FOR C. G. BRENNER!
C. G. Brenner, a Cleveland by birth and an attorney practicing in the local courts for eleven years, is a candidate for municipal judge, six-year term. He is a product of the public schools of Cleveland and Lakewood, and of the Cleveland Law school, Baldwin University. Mr. Brenner is a Mason, Knight of Pythias and Odd Fellow, and for years has been a member of the Western Reserve, Cleveland and Wampanoag Republican clubs. He is thorly competent and deserving of the honor he seeks. The charge made in a local newspaper, last week, that Atty. Brenner is a member of the Ku Klux Klan is malicious and should not be credited by any one for a single moment because there is absolutely no truth in it. Many of our people who may not know Mr. Brenner, personally, are well acquainted with his father, the Hon. Charles Brenner, one of our old citizens, a member of the Ohio Assembly, and a true-blue friend of the race who has always stood "four squire" for us when called upon to act in the interest of our people, whether he was in or out of the legislature. The Gazette, therefore, endorses whole-heartedly the condidacy of Representative Brenner's son and asks its readers, voters, to be sure to cast a vote for Atty. C. G. Brenner for municipal judge, six-year term, on election day, Nov. 6. 23.
A STRONG CANDIDATE!
Attorney L. R. Canfield, Splendidly Equipped—Popular, Broadminded, Dependable and Capable—A Friend of the Race.
Councilman L. R. Canfield is a candidate for municipal judge, four year term. He is a graduate of Ohio State University and the University of Michigan Law department. Mr. Canfield is an active practicing attorney of twenty years' experience in Cleveland and is now serving a
second term in the City Council. Appointed to fill a vacancy in 1921, he was elected in 1922 by a very large majority. Mr. Canfield has been a faithful and conscientious worker for the eighteenth ward. The readers of The Gazette should vote for him. Indeed, they are urged to do so by the editor because only men fair and, friendly to the race should be elected to the bench with the assistance of our votes, and Attorney Canfield is thorny dependable from our standpoint. If elected, and the outlook for this is most encouraging, he will make a fair and impartial judgment to all, serving without prejudice against race, color or religion.—Adv.
*Georgia Originally a Penal Colony.* London, Eng.—A tablet brought to light in locating the bones of Gen. James E. Oglethorpe, founder of Georgia, U. S. A., at Cranham, England, says: "About 700 felons, rendered strangers in their own country by long confinement in prisons, were conducted, by Oglethorpe to America in 1782, thus forming the colony of Georgia."
NEGRO DOLLS
COLORED DOLLS. Walking and Talking, beautiful dress, moving hands and feet, real hair, shoes and stockings, unbreakable. at $1.87.
$1.95, $4.69, 27 inch at $5.79. Send money order with order. Agents and dealers wanted.
STANDARD PRODUCTS CO.
438 Lenox Ave., New York.
—Adv.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
THE BROOKLYN PRESS
Frank G. Carpenter, senior member of the law firm of Carpenter & Smith. 2012. Cleveland Discount Building, is a candidate for the Municipal Bench, six year term. Mr. Carpenter is forty-three years old, married and has three children, and lives at No. 1910 East $1st Street. He was a candidate for chief justice of the municipal court, two years ago, and made a fine race at that time, and will in all probability be one of the favored five for the six year term, on Nov. 6th. Mr. Carpenter attended public and high school in his native town of Wabash, Indiana. He then went to Hiram College, Ohio, where he graduated, in 1901, with the degree of B. L. After receiving his literary degree he attended the Indiana Law School of the University of Indianapolis, and graduated from the law school with the degree of LL. B. Mr. Carpenter practiced law at Wabash, Indiana, for ten years, and was twice elected prosecuting attorney of his county on the Republican ticket. Mr. Car-
THE WEEKLY NEWS
One of the Very Best Candidates for The City Council in the Third District—Capable, Progressive, Dependable, Worthy.
Miss Marie R. Wing is the only woman candidate for the Council in the third district and one of the ablest. She is a daughter of the late Judge Francis J. Wing, one of the ablest jurists to ever serve this county and state. She was born and has lived in the district all her life. Miss Wing is thirty-seven years old, is studying at the Cleveland Law school and has never been a candidate for public office before. She was secretary of the Y. W. C. A. for fifteen years and is now executive secretary of the Consumers' League, and thru both organizations has worked constantly for better conditions for working women. She is endorsed by the Citizens' League, the Cleveland Federation of Labor, the W. C. T. U., the Plain Dealer,
IN UNION
AND IS STRENIATE
ING
K. G. CARPENTER
I Judge, Six Year Term—A Real Race—Vote Him!
penter had the reputation of making Wabash County the best prosecuting attorney it ever had. In 1911 he moved to Cleveland, where he has resided ever since, and has been engaged in the general practice of law. Mr. Carpenter is well qualified for the position of municipal judge, as he has had a great deal of legal experience, during the past twenty-two years. He is a man who believes in giving every one, regardless of race, color or religion, a fair and square deal. He believes in upholding the constitution and laws of the United States of America and the state of Ohio. Mr.- Carpenter has always been a friend of our people, and we believe him a man with splendid ability and fitness and fairness to serve on the municipal bench. The Gazette recommends him to its readers and feels sure that he will be elected judge for the six year term. There are five judges to be elected for the six year term, this year. Do not fail to vote for Atty. Carpenter. — Adv.
He Has Proven One of the Best Members of City Council And. Has Earned Another Term.
John D. Marshall is especially fitted by education, training, and experience to represent properly the fourth district and the city in the next Council. He finished college in three years, earning his own way, and taught high school for six years. He has been engaged in the practice of law since 1914, and has been in public life almost ever since that time. Prior to his election to the City Council, he served for four years as an assistant law director of the city and commissioner of franchises. As law director he saved the city upwards of $300,000 a year by defeating the action of the street car company and the fire department. As franchise commissioner, he was adviser to the Council on all matters, of public improvements, and his fight against the East Ohio Gas Co. is too well known to need comment here. Mr. Marshall has been a faithful, industrious and courageous Councilman, serving on most of the important committees. From his first day in the Council he has taken the lead by virtue of his knowledge and experience, and his record has been a credit to himself and an asset to the public welfare. He is one of the few candidates in the fourth district who are really qualified to cope with the new problems arising under Cleveland's new form of government. The editor of "The Old Reliable" Gazetto advises all of our people, who are interested in good government, to help return this man who is fit and who deserves re-election to the City Council—Adv.
Press, News and The Gazette. Miss Wing says: "I stand unalterably opposed to the Ku Klux Klan, and if ejected will work against any and all discriminations based on race, color or religious faith."-Adv.
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HARRY C. SMITH
Editor and Proprietor
THE GAZETTE
(Bell "Phone: Cherry 1259)
214-215 Blackstone Bldg., 1426 W.
‘Third St., Cleveland, Ohio
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
THE GAZETTE is the oldest, and
has the largest bona fide circulation,
double that of any newspaper in the
interest of Afro-Americans publish-
ed in the state of Ohio, and compar-
ison with any will immediately es-
tablish its rank as one of the NEWS-
IEST AND BEST in the country.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
850,000 in Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, Nov. 3, 1923.
eee SN
The Citizens’ League says Dr. Joe
‘T. Thomas “would not make a sat-
isfactory councilman.” He would
make a better one than Tom Fiem-
ing has, at that.
ili —
Atty, Frank G. Carpenter is no
more a member of the ku klux klan
than the editor of The Gazette. Pay
no attention to the malicious charge,
as far as he and othors noted in thi
paper are coneurned.
—tli—$
Let every Afro-American voter in
the state vote NO in the referendum
om the Taft and Albaugh bills. As
laws, they mean higher taxes and
rent for every,one of us. Do not be
misled into voting for them,
—ii—
‘We regret to announce the death
ot Mr. Charles Banks, of Mound
‘Bayou, Miss., for many years a sub-
seriber of The Gazette. He Was one
of our leading business men of that
section of the country and his pass-
ing out is a distinct loss to the race.
Mrs. Mary Burnett Talbert of But-
talo, and Mrs. Mary Church Terrell
of Washington, D. C., both graduates
of Oberlin College, have for years
been our two outstanding figures
among the women of the race. Mrs,
Talbert died, recently. We shall
have more to say of this wonderful
woman in our = issue.
President Coolidge and the Goy-
ernors were so engrossed, recently,
in a consideration of the 18th
amendment to the U. S. Constitution
that they forgot the far more im-
portant “wholesale” nullifying of
the 13th and 14th amendments to
the fundamental law of the land by
about a dozen states in the Union.
How come, Mr. President?
Sat
STRIKE BACK!
Fred D. McCracken, prominent
realtor of St. Paul, Minn., was re-
cently refused service in a leading
department store in that city and
“our people there have boycotted the
establishment in reprisal. Here is
‘an object lesson for Cleveland Afro-
Americans who have a similar griev-
ance against the Wm. Taylor, Sons
& Co. store in Buclid Ave., and as
yet have taken absolutely no action
whatever of consequence. Altho
the person refused here was and is
‘till the president of the local branch
of the N. A. A.C. P., that organiza-
tion seems to take absolutely no in-
terest in the matter.
i a
“WHITE MALE.”
‘House Joint Resolution, No. 5,
35th General Assembly of Ohio, pro-
posing to amend Article V, section
1, of the constitution of the state
(relative to the elective franchise)
‘was introduced by Representative
Harry (E. Davis of Cleveland, our
only member of the Assembly. It
provides for the elimination of the
two words, “white male” which,
‘were it not for the federal constitu-
tion (and its amendments are part
of the U. S, constitution) would pre-
vent both male and female Afro-
Americans and white females from
voting in this state. The franchise
was extended ‘to our men in Ohio in
1870 and to all women in 1920.
Notwithstanding this fact, the old
“white male” provision has rematn-
ed in the state constitution and th:
effort, some years ago to cleminate
it, defeated. ‘The second amendment
to be voted on at the coming elec-
tion will be H. J. R., No. 5, provid-
ing for the elimination of the words
“white male” and this time success
must “perch upon the banners” of
our people and the white women of
Ohio. It will not, however, unless
Olio Afro-Americans show = deal
more interest in the matter than
they did when this very question was
up for consideration, some years
ago. Therefore, we call upon our
ministers, particularly, and upon our
leading men and women of every
community in the state to impress
our people and the white women of
their various cities, towns, etc., with
the importance of voting at the nex:
election and for this amendment to
the state constitution of Ohio. The
time is short; therefore, wo trus.
chat every one, who realizes the im:
portance of the elimination of the
sbjectionable words, will constitute
chemselves a committee of one to dc
all in their power to bring about th
greatly desired result. We are told
that Obio is the only state In th:
union that still has the words “white
male” in its constitution. Let us
“get very busy” immediately, {f we
have not been.
=——iili—
DO NOT VOTE FOR FLEMING!
‘The Citizens’ League says Tom
has a “high school training.” That
must be the “Cit’s” little Joke. No
truth in the statement. It does say.
however, and very truthfully, too,
that Tom has a negative record in
the council and that he s opposed
by a large portion of the better ele-
ment in bis ward; also that in its
opinion he will be of little service
in the new counell, if elected. Of
course he will not be elected any
more than he was two years ago
when he was counted in after 2600
‘ward 11 votes had disappeared
somewhere between the ward and
the board of elections. Over 8,000
votes were cast in the ward, two
years ago, and yet the board an-
nounced that only 5400 votes were
counted by It. The “slight of hand”
‘Work was necessary in order to give
Tom an alleged majority of 600.
Such are the methods that are be-
ing depended upon to “put Fleming
over” again, next week. Help to
make this Impossible. Do not vote
for him!
a
TOM, JOE AND HOWARD
Two unidentified Italians were
killed, and a policeman shot in a
fight at Scovill Ave. and E. 25th
St, Thursday night. Police of the
third precinct and the first received
@ call at 8:30 p. m. Flying squad-
rons were rushed to the scene. They
found the two Italians dead in a
building. Patrolman Benj. Jenkins
of the Third precinct was found
with a bullet wound over the heart.
He was rushed to Charity hospital.
The two Italians were’ taken to. ths
county morgue. There was a fight
between Jenkins and the Italians.
Jenkins was unconscious and unable
o make any statement. Thursday
uight's outbreak follows a series of |
murders and cutting affrays in the
same district which began about
midnight last Saturday and which
already had resulted.in the deaths
of Howard Gause, age 27, of 2123
Central Ave.; Wim. Ferguson, age
26, of 2205 E. 53rd St.; Neal Long.
age, 21, of 2777 E. 53rd St.; and
Robert J. Schreiber, age, 24, of 6261
Delora Ave. As a resulut of two of
these crimes two women are being
held for the grand jury on murder
charges. They are Mrs. Bessie Fer-
guson of 2205 E. 14th St., and Gene-
vieve Wallace, age 24, of 2534 E.
14th St. County Prosecutor Stanton
declared, after these killings, that
“murders in the Central-Scovill-
Woodland’ Ave. district must stop,”
and that he intended to make every
effort to send guilty parties to the
electric chair. — Cleveland Daily
Times, Oct. 12, ‘23.
Since this sort of thing has been
going on for the past five or six
years and is a very common thing
in that district, it is about time for
Prosecutor Stanton and others to
wake up. The greatest crying need
of the Central-Scovill-Woodland Ave.
district i better police protéction
and has been for at least five years,
and we cannot understand the
mayor's continued refusal to give it
Maybe it is because our ministers
and churches in the district refuse
to demand it.
Last Saturday, two drug addicts
were sentenced to Warrensville by
Judge Greene and a third man, ar-
rested with them, was held by fed-
eral narcotic agents on a charge of
selling to them. The trio had com-
pleted a deal at E. 33rd St. and
Scovill Ave., in which a large quan-
tity of morphine exchanged hands,
Narcotic Agent Jos. Murphy charged.
Wm. Adams, 2117 Central Ave.,
held in connection with the sale, pre-
viously had sold to government in-
formers, it was alleged. Tho wards
11 and 12 seem to the entire com-
munity to be the “dope,” “hooch,”
erime and immoral center of the
city, Councilman Thomas W. Flem-
ing has never shown the least in-
terest in the really terrible condi-
tions existing in the Central-Scovill-
Woodland Ave. district but, on the
contrary, OPPOSED the efforts, two
years. ago, of the good people of
ward 11 to get rid of the miserable
“Starlight"-Fleming political control
that not only permitted the sad con-
ditions to exist but apparently en«
couraged them to continue and mul-
tiply. On Tuesday, the people will
have another chance to get rid of
Thomas W. Fleming as council-
man and will undoubtedly take ad-
vantage of it. It won't be so easy,
this time, owing to the greatly in-
creased size of the voting terior,
to COUNT that individual in.
Two years ago, the contests were
waged in WARDS 11 and 12. This
time, the third DISTRICT includes
both of these wards and all the other
territory between B. 79th St. and
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0. SATURDAY, NOV. 3, 1923.
the river, on the east and west, re-) their offices from all of the people,
apecttvely; and the Lake and Kings-| Ot fFom any single group oF fac:
bury run (in the valley), om the] poliiical organization, was’ not in-
north and south, respectively. fluenced by polities in making its
Since Dr, Joe T. Thomas, Herbert | selections.—Adv,
S$. Chauncey and Howard Murrell ia aay isc
were not allied with the good eae: SHE)
veople of ward 11, two years 980, | Greate ERT FISHER
n thelr herole citort io unload ict Ge
he “Star-Tom" incubus, it is only Judge of Municipal I
tair to presume that they were en Court e
Isted under the Starlight-Floming ever ies
anner, and “Starlight” Boyd, the
nost notorious Negro-kambler, ete.
‘leveland has ever produced; on |
vho prided himself on being known | [i —— }
vs “the boss of the underworld” in PN !
hat section of the city. ;. ¥
—1!— Bre i
HULL REPUDIATES KLAN ont 1]
ENDORSEMENT! ae eM ee by:
Hon. Harry C. Smith, .
Editor, Gazette, Cleveland.
Dear Mr. Smith—I note by_ the
newspapers that the Ku Klux Klan
has endorsed candidates for judicial
office, including my name in the list.
{ publicly repudiate their endorse-
ment. Were I to accept it, T would
prove false to myself. sone who
unalterably believes in liberty of
conscience, am opposed to any group
or organization which emphasizes
racial, religious or national differ-
ences and thereby breeds prejudices
amongst the people. I stand for the
‘Constitution of the United States and
for its guarantee of freedom and
equality, I stand for a united peo-
ple regardless of all differences and
distinctions. I stand for the doc-
trine of the Fatherhood of God and
the Brotherhood of Men. What
America needs today is Faith, not
Suspicion; Love, not Hate among all
her people. If ‘my election depends
upon the support of hatred and pre-
Judice, I much prefer defeat. 1
sincerely trust that the record of my
Mife as well as the testimony of lte-
long friends will prove sufficient to
dispel any notion that I have even
the slightest interest in common
with this or similar groups.
‘Bradley Hull.
Cleveland, O., Oct. 30th, 1923.
Editor Gazette, Sir:—I desire to
call attention of your readers to the
candidacy of Bradley Hull, for judge
of the municipal court for the four-
year term. I believe that, as a
group, we should measure all can-
didates by the yardstick of their at-
itude towards ‘us, I have known
Bradley Hull for’ many years, and
have always known him to be a man
of the highest character and stand-
ing. He is a member of the Na-
tional Association for the Advance-
ment of Colored People, and his at-
titude towards us as a group has
been such as to commend him to all
of our people, who feel that, as
citizens, they have a right to expect
such justice and equality before the
law as other citizens, without re-
gard to race, color or previous con-
dition. Bradley Hull stands for just
that, and I, therefore, appeal to all
race-loving ‘voters to cast a vote for
Bradley Hull and, in so doing, a vote
for justice and fairplay to ALL,
Respectfully,
Wm. 'R. Green.
—aav.
JUDGE JOSEPH C. BLOCH
A Candidate for Municipal Judge
Who Has Earned the Support of
Our People of This Community.
One of the oldest, best and most
fayorably known jurists, practicing
at the local bar, 1s Judge Joseph C.
Bloch. As a member of the Ohio
Legislature, in 1896; he was one of
the two most active supporters of
the Hon. Harry C. Smith's anti-
lynching Dill, now Ohio's famous
Anti-Lynching law, the basis of
about all such bills considered and
passed in the various state legisia-
tures of tle country since, and of
which the Dyer Anti-Lynching bill
is also a copy. As the first judge of
the juvenile court he established a
record for fairness to all without
reference to religion, class or race,
or color that has never been excelled
and rarely ever equaled. Judge Bloch
ought to and doubtless will be elect-
ed and our people must do their
clear duty by voting for him to a
man. ‘Tell your friends to do so
also.—Adv.
INTERESTING STATEMENT!
Of the Campaign Committee of the
Cleveland Bar Association, Wil-
Bam 3B. Woods, Chairman.
The members of the Cleveland
Bar Association sometime ago de-
cided to carry on a campaign this
fall on behalf of candidates for
judges of the municipal court, whom
the lawyers think are well qualified.
Wm. B. Woods, chairman of the
eampaign committee of the Cleve-
land Bar Association, announced
that the Bar Association is doing
this because the members feel they
owe a duty to the people to advise
them of the qualifications of can-
didates for the judiciary.
‘There are 44 candidates for the
nine terms to be filled in the munt-
cipal court on Nov. 6th. Lawyers
know these candidates better than
anybody else. The Bar Association
in passing on them, adopted the
democratic wethod of giving every
member of the association, 1,250 of
them, an opportunity to express his
or her opinion as to the fitness for
office of the 59 lawyers who sought
the approval of the association in
a referendum which was conducted.
1,030 lawyers voted and the nine
who received the highest number of
yotes are recommended by the as-
sociation: For the six-year term:
‘Thomas E, Greene, Wm. B. Beebe,
Virgil J. Terrell, Wm, J. Dawley and
Harry L. Eastman. For the four-year
term: Lee E. Skeel afd Bradley
Hull. For the two-year term: Os-
car C. Bell and Stanley L. Orr.
‘The election of judges has been
divorced by law from partisan poli-
ties and the candidates for the ju-
diciary are placed on a ballot that
does not contain a single party em-
Diem. This is done because the
Judges of the courts are the final
resort of those who seek life, lib-
erty and the protection of property.
Public officers holding such impor-
tant positions should be entirely
free and independent of any cam-
paign promise and should receive
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UNDERTAKERS
Lady Attendant Randolph 5825
MISS MARGARETTE E. BURFORD
3820 Seovill Ave. Cleveland, O.
MUUUUUUOUAUUUOGUUUUGUTOUUGEUEAEU UAT
= Universal Service :
= BUerenn. z
= Employment Collections Booking Agents =
= Special Campaign and Organization Experts =
= Real Estate, Investments and Insurance E
= Business and Industrial Opportunities z
= Surveys, Special Data and Information =
= Distributors Press Agents =
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= BALTIMORE, MD. =
their offices from all of the people,
not from any single group or fac-
tion. ‘The Bar Association, a non-
pollitcal organization, was’ not in-
fluenced by polities in making its
solections.—Ad¥,
Vote for
RCRERT FISHER
Greater Cleveland—True; But a
Just Cleveland, Too.”
Judge of Municipal
Court =
6 year term
aa |
ee |
Pe |
5 = bees |
”
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JA. M. LL. B
LL. B
“BOB”
“Just One of You"
Robert Fisher was born and reared
in Cleveland, earned his own way,
is reliable, a former newspaper man,
and has been a lawyer here for 21
years. He stands for a square deal
for every man. woman and child,
promptly and ai low cost. You want
Justice. Elect him and get it. The
Gazette recommends Mr. Fisher, in
the strongest possible manner, to, the
Afro-American voters of Cleveland.
— Ady,
PAY A JUST DEBT!
George W. Gurney is a candidat
for the four year term as judge 0
the municipal court. He Is. the se
nior member and trial lawyer of the
law firm of Gurney, Gurney & Gur
ney, 206 Society for Savings build
ing. Mr, Gurney needs no introdue.
tion to most of the Cleveland read.
ers of “The Old Reliable” Gazette,
ee
ce)
a
[4 iy
During his car®r as an attorney he
has evér been the champion of the
poor man’s cause. He has been a
lawyer for the people and not for the
corporations. He has always dis-
played much sympathy with his
clients. How often have the mem-
bers of our race found\in him a
ready defender of their rights! Sey-
eral years ago, as justice of the
peace, he displayed the same. fair-
ness ‘and broadmindedness. He is
certainly worthy of the office he
Te eee
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seeks and our people can rest as-
sured that in his court they will al-
ways get justice, YOU OWE HIM
ONE VOTE!—Ady.
CAUTION:!
9
Don’t Take
the wrong package
When you ask for Dr, Fred Palmer’s Skin
Whitener Preparations—be sure you get
them. Don’t let the clerk hand you the wrong
package. Hundreds of people have been de-
ceived—just because they failed to say Dr.
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THE MAN WHO DARES
“I honor the man who in the
conscientious discharge of his
duty dares to stand alone; the
world, with ignorant, intoler-
ant judgment, may condemn,
the countenances of relatives
may be averted, and the hearts
of friends grow cold, but. the
sense of duty done shall be
sweeter than the applause of
the world, the countenances
of relatives or the hearts of
friends."—Charles Sumner.
= VOTE FOR
Edward W. Dissette
FOR
Judge of Municipal Court
6 YEAR TERM
Phone, Randolph 534 STEAM HEAT
SAUNDERS HOUSE
LODGINGS AND DINING SERVICE
HOME COOKING
Mrs. Pearlie Rivers, Proprietor
2364 EAST 55TH ST. CLEVELAND, 0.
Help "The Old Reliable" to increase its circulation! Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It.
WHY THE BLACK STAR LINE FAILED!
Officers of the Company-What the Yarmouth Cost and Was Really Worth-Had a Million Dollar Cargo Garvey a Great Organizer, Says Captain Hugh Mulzac
The "Yarmouth" Purchased For $165,000, Sold For $6,000
Was Worth $25,000 When Purchased—Took on a Cargo for $12,000 That Should Have Netted $45,000—Used As Propaganda—Garvey's Relatives
(Forwarded by Universal Service Bureau)
Baltimore, Md.—There have been so many conflicting reports, giving various reasons for the failure of the Black Star Line that I have decided, as one of the officers of the company, to publish the truth.
First: The management in the New York office was incompetent.
Second: The ships were worthless.
Third: They were used mostly for propaganda.
The office at 56 W. 135th St., New York City, consisted of the following officers to manage the B. S. L. Steamship Corporation:
Mr. Marcus Garvey, pres.; M. Jerrilia Certain, vice-pres.; Henrietta Vinton Davis, second vice-pres.; George Toblas, treas.; Smith Green, gen. mgr.; L. Johnson, traffic mgr. Not one of these persons knew the first thing about a ship or the management of shipping business. Mr. Garvey organized and the founder of the greater Negro movement on earth, has no knowledge of ships or of the shipping business. The first vice president is a cigar-maker. The second is a reader and elocutionist. Messrs. Greens, Johnson and the other officers were not at all familiar with the business. I had just returned from Europe as chief of the U. S. Shipping Board when letter came to my home from Mr. Garvey asking me to come to New York City to take charge of the "Yarmouth," as chief officer. I heard of his great plans and I was very much enthused. Therefore, I immediately resigned my position with the U. S. Shipping Board and in my arrival, I bought five blacks. Black Star Line stock and also became a member of U. N. I. A. From that time I was an ardent supporter of Mr. Garvey and believe in him, but I never believed in the business methods of the Black Star Line and my only reason for sticking was that I thought Mr. Garvey, recognizing his shipping business, would eventually into the hands of experienced men before failure would come. I knew little of him at that time and did not think that he would be the man he has proven to be. However, on Jan. 23, 1920, I boarded the Yarmouth as chief officer as she was lying at the station of the status of Bibern laden with whiskey, the condition of things, for the ship had just returned from distress off Cape May and was partly water-logged. The condition of the passen-
(Forwarded by the Universal Service Bureau. Article 2)
Jee Bureau. Article 2)
Immorce. Moved on the Yarmouth Marina in Havana we were greeted by thousands of Negroes and boats of all descriptions laden with spectators hovered around the ship. I had refused to allow anyone to come aboard until I had completed cleaning and painting. This took five days. However, after that, spectators crowded her from stern to stern. The cargo was assigned to no one. Therefore, we had to lay out in the stream for two weeks before we could secure a dock in hope of getting the cargo ashore in bond. At that time there was a strike of long-shorenheit; it took place nearly daily. We were in Cuba thirty days. When the charter party for the whisky was drawn no demurrage clause was entered, the Black Star Line's manager knowing nothing of the ship losing the thirty days. The ship to lose the thirty days. The Yarmouth lost $500 a day for that. If a demurrage clause is entered in the charter party, it provides that three days after the ship has arrived and is entitled to claim as demurrage, the earning value of the ship, day by day, Sunday included. We had on board thirty-five passengers from New York bound for Jamaica and Colon, who had to be fed and kept during this time. We had to pay the high and the cost thousands of dollars for the ship's up-keep with passengers on board. However, in spite of all the trouble of the Black Star Line, there was a future for it that no other steamship had had in Cuba. The wealthy Cubans were so enthused that they were willing to give concessions, they were willing to secure the trade, if the Black Star Line would secure proper ships. They did not think much of the Yarmouth, as a commercial prospect, but they were enthused over the intelligent body of officers who manned the ship, and though they were not the race. After our cargo was out, we left Havana with passengers only and two days later were in Jamaica. The ship's boilers were in very bad shape and had to be welded
gers, numbering thirty-five, was pitiful. They had to sleep in cold, wet, fithy rooms and were partly frozen. I thought at that time that I was between the devil and the deep sea for I had just given up a decent position for the sake of race pride. However, I decided to fight it out and make the ship as seaworthy as possible. Capacity was master in charge at that time and I was concerned concerning the conditions. He told me that he did not intend to make the trip for Mr. Garvey and that Mr. Smith Green had drawn up the most ridiculous contract he had ever seen. Therefore, he had refused to take the ship out of New York. The cargo oil tank was charred by the prohibition went into effect and she had to be loaded away from the port before midnight or the cargo would be confiscated. Therefore, the freight was valued at $100,000 which the owners of the whisky would have been glad to pay in order to get it out of New York. The Black Star Line's president and the general manager updied a contract for $100,000 to the captain. That amount would be the cargo to be enough to pay the expenses of the ship to its cargo and to be put in bond in Cuba. For these reasons, Captain Cockburn refused to sail. There upon, the owners of the cargo shifted to the ship out. He accepted the ship in the warmer than the whisky in such a hurry that the cargo shifted off Cape May as a result of bad weather, causing the ship to have a heavy list. She got waterlogged and part of the cargo had to be thrown overboard, so the船 had to return to New York. The Yarmouth was built in 1885 in Scotland at the time but her condition at the time was purchased by the Black Star Line was very poor. Her boiler crowns were entirely gone and had to be patched up at every port. Her hull was practically worn out and her passenger accommodations were "fierce." She was used for hauling coal during the war and was not in any shape for carrying passengers. Her hull was at about $25,000, but I learned that they had paid $165,000 for her. We eventually sailed again for Cuba after I had succeeded in making her seaworthy and got to Cuba on March 3, 1920.
in every port. Our chief engineer, O. Garrett, was one of our most intelligent young engineers and no one could have handled that ship with better skill. After our boilers had been repaired, the ship coaled and provisioned, we were ordered to Colon. There were only a few passages, and we were again greeted by thousands of Negroes who had made elaborate preparations for us. We spent three days in Colon while the captain arranged to take 500 immigrants to Cuba since the ship had no cargo. I had to build accommodations in the ship's hole for them. From Cuba, we were ordered to Bocas Del Foro, where we were located in Panama), where we loaded 100 tons of coconuts. Thence to Port Simon (Republic of Costa Rica). We had been ordered to these ports as propaganda and the U. N. I. A, gained thousands of new members as a result. The prospect of trade was very good. We then sailed to Santiago, Cuba, where we landed our immigrants and sailed for Jamaica again. On our arrival there, we arranged for a load of coconuts, coaled the ship, had the boilers repaired and started to load the coconuts when a received it. Mr. Garvey, ordering the ship to sail immediately for Boston, cargo or no cargo. However, we got seven hundred tons of coconuts on board and sailed. We could not get enough provisions in Jamaica to take the ship to Boston as it was just after the war and the British government still had its war restrictions in effect. Therefore the captain decided to move where little more provisions were needed. Nassau and made for the gulf stream, but when off Cape Hatteras, we found we would be enough coal (or provisions) to reach Boston as the ship was burning twenty-five tons of coal daily on account of leaky boilers. We then decided to call at Norfolk, Va., to coal and provision. On our arrival, we had orders from Mr. Garvey, proceed to Philadelphia, where we would board, assigned to New York, and they were perishable. However, we had to obey orders and proceed to Philadelphia. After carrying thru
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOV. 3, 1925.
The Kanawha Like the Yarmouth Only Worse—Why The Black Star Line Failed Made Perfectly Clear "The Mystery Ship."
The Kanawha Like the Yarmouth Only Worse—Why The Black Star Line Failed Made Perfectly Clear "The Mystery Ship."
Third Boat Left To Sink! "The Shadyside" Was Worse Than Worthless When Purchased
And Cost $35,000—The Phyllis Wheatley, "the Mystery Ship"'—$25,000 Wasted on the Orion, Former German Boat—A Lesson for Our People.
the regular program of the U. N. I. A. there, we were again ordered to Boston. After staying there two days, we were on New York where we discharged the New York partly rotten. Finally, the owners of the coconuts filed suit against the Black Star Line for damages. At the end of this trip, Captain Cockburn was discharged by Mr. Garvey and a white man (Captain Discon) was sent to take command of the ship. O. M. Thompson, a graduate in commercial law, was then employed as general manager. The Yarmouth was again chartered to load fertilizer for Cuba. We were paid for this charter but the freight that time was $22 a ton from New York to Havana, for that kind of a cargo. We were loaded with 900 tons and sailed. After five days of pleasant weather, we arrived in Cuba and landed our cargo in five days. We were then ordered to Port au Prince, Haiti. On our arrival, we found coal and our provisions, neither of which had had there at that time. Therefore, before we arrived, and with our few passengers, New York to Jamiea on board, I advised the captain to leave immediately in Haiti, he cleared at once for Jamaica. On our arrival, we had to have our boilers repaired again. At this time, a Japanese ship called the Kayo Maro was ashore on the Saranina Banks, 300 miles south of Saranina and anchored a ship to salvage her. In a building contractor, was agent for the Black Star Line in Jamaica and, like the officers of the Line in New York, knew nothing of the shipping business. He, too, was disinclined to be advised. This was a salvage cargo, freight valued from three to five times as much as an ordinary cargo. And yet Mr. Wilson drew up a contract to take the cargo at the same rate per ton and per cubic measurement as an ordinary cargo. He wire, etc., and after it was put into the ship's hole Mr. Wilson's charge was only about $12,000 when it should have been at least $40,000. The Kaya Maro had been lying on
The Kanawha Like the Y
The Black Star Line Fail
—"The My
(Forwarded by the Universal Service
Bureau, Article 3.)
Baltimore, Md.-The two other
boats, in addition to the Yarmouth,
were the Kanawha and the Shady-
side. The Kanawhz was a vacht
CAPT. HUGH MULZAC.
built by Seabury's - Shipbuilding Company for some millionaire in 1907. During the war she was commandeered by the U. S. government for use in the navy and war-time use in the army and in the oilers, boilers and engine out of commission. A very valuable piece of property in her day, but at the time she was purchased by The Black Star Line Company she was worth but very little and to put her in shape again would cost thousands of dollars, even the company had paid $65,000 for her war ware more than she was worth. The Kanawha was of no material value, was no good for commercial purposes
Third Boat L
"The Shadyside"
Worthless Wh
And Cost $35,000—The Physi
Ship"—$25,000 Wasted
German Boat—A Le
(Universal Service Bureau.
Article 4.)
Baltimore, Md.—The third, the Shadyside, was only an excursion boat built of wood. The Black Star Line Co. paid $25,000 for her. How she ever passed the steamboat inspectors, I do not know, but I do know people took desperate chances of the boat to sail in her. At no time did the boat cost its expenses as was stated by Captain Wise (white) who ran her. She made a few trips up and down the Hudson river and then left to sink somewhere in the river. That was the last of that $35,000. The Yarmouth's cost and repair charges totaled over $200,000 as was true in the case of the Kanawha, making a total of at least $435,000, nearly a half million, dollars 'literally squandered for the three unearthy and almost worthless boats.
Now about "the mystery ship," or the *promised boat, the Phyllis Wheatley. There never was any
The Old Relief Our Copy of The maintenance who
In my next article, I will write about the Kanaya and Shadyside, the Black Star Line's other two boats. Then I will make even clearer, the cause of the failure of the B. S. L.
armouth Only Worse—Why led Made Perfectly Clear stery Ship."
and could not even be used successfully in the West Indian intercolonial trades. She had been very speedy, and consumed more coal than would clear her expenses. She was equipped with Seabury water tube boilers and the most delicate and high powered piece of machinery any ship could have. At the time line her boiler tank was the Black Star Line her boiler tanks had been practically burnt out and her machinery, condensers and evaporators were all out of commission. I failed to see why such a ship was bought. She had no cargo space and could only accommodate thirty-five passengers. The Kanawha made several vain attempts to sail from New York for the West Indies. The first was made by a white captain (Captain Swift), but further than the Jersey coast had to put in at Philadelphia. He left her there because the ship was not sea-worthy. She was towed back to New York and after lying there, a few months, Mr. Garvey decided to make his excursion tour of the West Indies and Central America in his yacht, the Kanawha. He therupon contracted with the Morse dry船 for $25,000, after a wait of about two months, he had to leave for the West Indies without the Kanawha. Not knowing any better, O. M. Thompson, vice president and general manager of the Black Star Line, extended President Garvey's contract with the Morse Dry船 Co. from $25,000 to $45,000. When the Dry船 Co. announced the completion of the repairs, I warned him that the ship was NOT completed and that she would never reach the West Indies, adding: "If she happens to get there,
Left To Sink!
Was Worse Than
when Purchased
Allis Wheatley, "the Mystery
on the Orion, Former
isson for Our People.
ship by that name, nor was there any by the name of Frederick Douglass or Antonio Maceo. The hulks, Yarmouth, Kanawha and Shadyside, were all the boats The Black Star Line Co. ever owned, and it is almost a label of the word "boat" to call any one of them that. A loyal stockholder in The Black Star Co., it made my heart ache to note the waste of money sunk in the Yarmouth, Kanawha and Shadyside. After President Marcus Garvey called for the West Indies, Vice Pres. O. M. Thompson, general manager of The Black Star Line Co. started the purchase of an ex-German ship, named the Orion, and still owned by the U. S. S. Shipping Board. It was to be named the Phyllis Wheatley and it was claimed that $25,000 had been paid the U. S. S. B. on a bid for it. I got the ship's specifications and found that her great consumption of coal and her low rate of speed would make her
able" to incr THE GAZE to Might Subs
she will never return." I knew the work on the water-tube boilers was not done as it should have been. However, my advice was ignored, as usual, and the ship sailed; this time under Captain Richardson, a member of the race. As soon as the ship got outside of New York harbor, she broke down and had to return for repairs. After putting in some more tubes in her boilers, she sailed again. This time she reached Norfolk, Va. Then limped to Florida and Havana. It took the Kanawha 25 days to get to Cuba. A ship in good condition could make the run in three days, but as I sold before she was lucky to get there at all. After some extensive repairs in Havana, she managed to get to Santiago, Cuba, and from there to Kingston, Jamaica, but crippled for fair. They tried to make it work, but it didn't make it. However, after Mr. Garvey paid $10,000 more on her in Jamaica she succeeded in reaching Antilla, Cuba where she is still lying at anchor, if the Cuban government has not sold her for harbor dues. This was the end of $65,000 paid to Morse Dry Dock and other companies for repairs. In addition there were numerous other expenses incurred in the effort to run the ship. The Kanawha must have cost about $200,000, in all, of The Black Star Line Co.'s money and, in return, never turned in to it one cent. I have shown how very expensive and unscaworthy is the boat, Yarmouth; in article 1. In this article 2. I have covered the expensive and unscaworthy parts of the Black Star Line's three boats. In my next and last article, I will cover the third boat's experiences, etc., and explain the "mystery ship," the Phyllis Whotheat, and explain the status of the Orion deal which never went thru.
Chief Officer Hugh Mulzac,
an expensive boat, too. It was indeed fortunate that the Orion was not delivered to The Black Star Line Co. for she would surely have been another "white elephant" on its hands. She would have come to the aid of many more thousands of dollars of poor people's money which had been literally "thrown into the sea." Only the the $25,000, which is still held by the shipping board, and which it claims as forfeit of contract, was lost on the contemplated purchase of the Orion. I had been appointed captain of the "Phyllis" ship, and I was on the ship, Orion, to rename it such. Thus ended The Black Star Line ships' history and much of its money, up to the time of Mr. Garvey's trial.
The Black Star Line failed because its officers were, totally ignorant of the shipping business and would not listen to the advice of those who were experienced in the business. They refused absolutely everything to the person of practical experience to assist in managing the business. Here is a lesson for our people, generally, that should not be lost.
VOTE FOR DISSETTE!
Captain Edward W. Dissette, candidate for judge of municipal court, six year term, is so well and favorably known by so many of our people of this community as a sterling and life-long friend of the race that it is hardly necessary to urge them to vote for him on election day, so near at hand. A native Cleveland, a veteran of the Spanish-American war and one of the leading attorneys, for many years, of the city of Cleveland, Capt. Dissette will make an ideal judge for ALL the people particularly our people. Do not fall to vote for him and do all in your power to aid in his election, and you will make no mistake.—Ady.
THIS IS YOUR OPPORTUNITY!
To get the very best pants, coats
shirts, shoes, sweaters, under-
wear, blankets, etc., at the
very lowest prices!
The Cleveland Army Surplus Store, at 312 Prospect Ave., affords all of our people a wonderful opportunity to save considerable money and still get the very best goods. Why patronize other stores and pay more for necessaries and get inferior goods to those now on sale at 312 Prospect Ave.? Go in the store and see the great stock of goods on sale there and you will be, astonished not only by the low prices but also at the excellence of the goods on sale there. Free! on Saturday only—5,000,000 German marks; 10,000 marks (worth $2400 before the World War) given with each $2 purchase. The new Cleveland Army Surplus Store, at 312 Prospect Ave., open until 10 P. M., Saturdays.—Adv.
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BONCILLA
LABORATORIES
INDIANAPOLIS IND.
The Greatest Singer of "Blues"
Kindest regard
Bessie Sm.
丰LeHatny.
Judges-Fair and Impartial
Who will give all who come into their court courteous treatment can be elected by voting for the following nine qualified candidates. They have been endorsed by the Cleveland Bar Association and preferred by the Citizens' League:
Wm. B. Woods, Chairman
Wells K. Stanley, Treasurer A. V. Abernethy, Secretary
Paul Howland E. S. Hanson
Frank H. Ginn F. E. Stevens
H. D. Messick Irene Nungesser
H. E. Varga T. H. Garry
Harry F. Payer M. R. Dickey
Geo. B. Harris Wm. B. Stewart
C. R. McGerth S. V. McMahon
C. R. Cross John A. Cline
Walter L. Flory Wm. A. Rothenberg
Frank A. Quail Wilfred J. Mahon
B.D. Nicola Lillian Orloff
J. B. Waterworth
Help elect qualified judges. Cut this out and take it to the polls.
Bessie Smith
The Ever Popular Record Artist
Coming to Cleveland—Opens at
the Popular Globe Theater,
Monday.
Bossie Smith, who is widely
known through her "Blues" songs
sung on Columbia records, is to ap-
As you know, Councilman Jacob Stacel is a candidate for municipal judge, two-year term. His record as councilman makes almost unnecessary anything that may be said to his credit. He has lived in Cleveland.
Judges-F
Who will give all who elected by voting for the endorsed by the Cleveland League:
Six year term:
Thomas E. Greene
Virgil J. Terrell
William B. Beebe
Wm. J. Dawley
Harry L. Eastman
Elect these men. The
CLEVELAND BAR
pear at the Globe theater the week of Nov. 5th. Two new numbers sung by her—"Graveyard Dream Blues" and "Jail House Blues" are in such demand that the Columbia factory has not been able to turn them out fast enough. These numbers were recorded in 1911, which was without doubt one of the greatest numbers ever recorded for the past twenty-five years, and worked his way through school and college as well as through Western Reserve and Cleveland law school in the early 1911, and has been a member of the City Council since 1919. His record in that body has been entirely satisfactory. He is largely responsible
Fair and Imp
who come into their court courteous
the following nine qualified candidates
and Bar Association and preferred
Four-year term:
Bradley Hull
Lee E. Skeel
Two-year term:
Oscar C. Bell
Stanley L. Orr
they will understand you whe
R ASSOCIATION CAMPAIC
Wm. B. Woods, Chairman
ed. At her appearance in Detroit, Monday night, thousands of people were turned away. Eight policemen were required to maintain order at the entrance of the theatre. Manager Bob Davis of the Globe simply will have the best for its patrons. It will be made available. Smith was making records for other phonograph companies, but this is for the overhead crossings now under construction across Central, Scovill and Woodland Ave.'s, on the Pennsylvania R. R., and many other improvements. He is to the people of Cleveland, Mr. Stacel says: "Since Jan. 1, 1920, I have served as a member of the City Council from Ward 17.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOV. 3, 1923.
Herman H. Finkle, Attorney-at-Law, has lived in this district practically all his life and knows the needs and conditions of the people.
By training, experience and ability he is well qualified to again represent you in the City Council.
Put the figure 1 opposite the man of your first choice—thus:
1 Herman H. Finkle
denied, as she has contracted to sing exclusively for the Columbia Graphophone Company which is manufacturing records, today that have absolutely no surface noise, and those who are unable to attend the concert given by Bessie Smith can console themselves by securing all of her late numbers on Columbia records.—Ady.
If in your opinion you feel I can be of service on the municipal bench, I shall greatly appreciate your support." Give Stacel a vote!—Ady.
ELECT HYRE
MUNICIPAL JUDGE
SIX-YEAR TERM
Raymond E. Hyre, 1969 E. $2rd St., Cleveland, Ohio, is a candidate for the municipal bench, 6-year term. Mr. Hyre was born in Cleveland thirty-four years ago. He attended the Dennison Grammar school, Lincoln High school, Adelbert College of Western Reserve University, and the Cleveland Law School, from all of which he graduated. He was admitted to the practice of law in 1914, and has been practicing continuously ever since with his brother, Rexford C. Hyre, under the firm name of Hyre & Hyre.
Raymond F. Hyre is the son of the late A. E. Hyre, who for fifteen years was the secretary of the Cleveland Chamber of Industry. His mother is Sarah E. Hyre, who for the past twenty years has been con-
In 1917, Mr. Hyre attended the first officer's training camp at Fort Benjamin Harrison, and was commissioned a first lieutenant of infantry. He was assigned to the 332nd infantry, which served in Italy and was with his regiment until after the aristocracy, when he was made United States claims officer for Italy. Mr. Hyre lived on the West Side until three years ago when he married. Since that time he has lived at 1969 E. 82nd St.
Mr. Hyre is endorsed by the Citizen's League, Cleveland Plain Dealer, Cleveland Times, The Dry Maintenance League and many others, including the following individuals: Clarence J. Neal, president, the Neal Fireproof Storage Co.; Rev. Dan F. Bradley, pastor of Pilgrim Congregational church; John H. Cox, the Cleveland Railway Co.; Manning F. Fisher, president, the Fisher Bros. Co.; Hon. H. M. Farworsh, president, the Metropolitan Park Board; Mrs. Virginia D. Green, the Cleveland board of education; Chas T. Henderson, editor, Cleveland Town Wm. Ganson Rose, Inc.; Perry G. Schaefer, president, Gravy Schaefer Co.; Dr. Charles F. Thwing president emeritus, Western Reserve University; Clayton C. Towns, president, the Cleveland City Council; Mrs. Charles Burt Tozier, president, the Woman's club; Col. L. S. Conley, colonel, the 145th infantry, O. N. G.; G. G. Kepham, president, the Ohio Builk Co.; Dr. C. H. Mac Farland, former county commander, the American legion, and city councilman from the 15th ward.
Mr. Hyre's reputation, as well as that of his entire family, is one which insures consideration for all people, regardless of race, color or creed. He has a high reputation among the lawyers of Cleveland. The citizens of Cleveland and especially our voters will make no mistake in casting their vote for Raymond E. Hyre for judge for the six-year term.—Adv. (No better people ever lived in Cleveland than Raymond E. Hyre's parents, friends of the race. Mr. Hyre is competent, deserving. Vote for him.—Editor.)
Persons desiring to learn shorthair, typewriting and multigraphing should attend the Taylor Private School of Shorthair and Typewriting, $100 Central Avenue. Phone: 617-252-3234. Evening classes only; for a limited number of students. This is a splendid opportunity! GOOD stenographers are always in demand.—Adv.
John A. Nieding, age 41, was born at Vermilion, Ohio. He has practiced law in the City of Cleveland for the past twenty years. He is a
ELECT
Harry L. Eastman
JUDGE
6 Year Term
Indorsed By
CITIZEN'S LEAGUE
CLEVE. FED. OF LABOR
CLEVE. BAR ASSOCIATION
CLEVE. PLAIN DEALER
Not indorsed by and not a
member of certain objectionable
societies.
Inserted By Cheeks' Print Shop
G. W. G
Judge For All
Elect
W. GURNEY
For All The People
Judge For All The People
FOUR-YEAR TERM
RE-ELECT
John D. Mar
COUNCILMAN 4TH DIS
RE-ELECT
n D. Marshall
NCILMAN 4TH DISTRICT
The Best Man For The Place
VOTE THIS WAY JOHN D. MARSHALL
---
Elect
X Jacob
JUDGE OF MUN
TWO-YEAR
Jacob Stacel
GE OF MUNICIPAL COURT
TWO-YEAR TERM
HE IS A FRIEND OF THE RACE AND WE SHOULD SOLIDLY SUPPORT HIM
AN 43222
graduate of Western Reserve University. His campaign for municipal judge consists solely in advertising and he has asked and will ask the support of no organization whatever. If elected, he desires to be under no obligation to any person and every man coming into his court may rest assured of a fair and impartial hearing irrespective of his background. Gazette urges its readers, voters, to support Mr. Nieding, because it is to our interest to do so. Remember John A. Nieding and help to elect him a municipal judge.
393
Dr. LeROYN. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twentv Years' Experience
The "St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12, 1 to 6, 7 to 8
J. LOMSKY
3820 Central Avenue
We carry full line of
Dry Goods
Ladies' and Gents' Furnishings
MRS.L.S.BRADLEY
8241 Preble Ave.
Cleveland, O.
Has Houses For Sale
or To Rent
JOHN P. GREEN
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.,
1496 West 8rd Street
Cleveland, O.
Notary Public
Polish Interpreter
Office Phones:
Main 2012; Central 1424-R
Res. 614 E. 107th St.
'Phone, Eddy 6532
O.K. Printing Co.
W. J. Foster • John M. Smith
Commercial and
Job Printing
PROMPT SERVICE
3119 Central Ave.
Prospect 2600
JAMES M. WILLIAMS
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW.
Practices In All Courts
3065 Central Ave.
Cleveland, O.
Dr. J. T. Bridgeman
Dental Surgeon
Hours—9 A. M. to 12 noon;
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Sundays by appointment.
3843 Woodland Ave.
Cor. E. 39th St.
Phone, Rand. 4367
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Where To Purchase The Gazette
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FOR SALE.—Real estate. Call Mrs. J. P. Green, 614 E. 107th St. Phone, Eddy 6533.
CLEVELAND Social and Personal
Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty.—Prov. 20:13.
Show that you have some race and self respect by staying away from color-line Luna park.
Whatever you do, do not fail to vote for Mrs. Virginia D. Green for re-election to the school board.
Mrs. Wallace Bolden left, recently, for Washington, D. C., and Pittsburgh.
Mrs. Wm. H. Gray, E. 103rd St., has returned from an extended visit with her daughter, Mrs. Myrtle Hicks of Pen Yan, N. Y.
Wm. Clay, age 23, 100 Marion Ave., found guilty of second degree murder of John Wilson, age 33, 2017 Central Ave., and sentenced to life imprisonment, was taken to the penitentiary, last week Wednesday.
You will be conserving your own financial interests whether you own property or pay rent for your home, if you will vote NO on the $7,000,000 bond issue and on the Taft and Albaugh hills, on election day.
Rev. Robert L. Bradby, pastor of the Second Baptist church, Detroit, was to speak at a meeting of the local bureau of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, Monday, Nov. 5, at 5 P. M. at Zion Hill Baptist church, E. 37th St., between Scovill and Woodland Ave's, but the meeting has been postponed.
Dr. Wm. P. Saunders, 4508 Central Ave., has installed, at great expense, one of the largest and finest X-Ray outfits in the city in order that our people may have the latest and best in medical science. Lung, heart, stomach, bowel, bone and head diseases are easily diagnosed with the X-Ray. A nurse and lady attendant assist Dr. Saunders.
The recent death of Mr. Harry W. Gaines, of E. 87th St., was such a shock to his hosts of friends in the community that many even yet can hardly believe it. The widow has the heartfelt sympathy of all. Mr. Mrs. Gaines old resident and during the long illness of his good wife who is an invalid showed that he was "a man among men." Mr. and Mrs. Gaines have been regular readers of The Gazette for more than twenty years.
Rev. H. M. Kingsley spoke at Mt. Zion Cong. Church, Sunday morning, giving "Impressions of the National Council at Springfield, Mass.", reviewing the nationwide activities of the Congregational Church, especially among our people. On his return, last week, he spoke at the Women's meeting at Pilgrim church, the Women's Union of the Presbytery at Grace church, and at Schufer school. The Christian Endeavor visited with the Dennison Ave. C. E. Sunday evening, sharing supper, and a speech by Dr. Dan Bradley on "European Conditions."
The P. W. A. banquetted its "membership drive" captains and lieutenants, last Tuesday evening. The annex was very attractive with its autumn decorations. Over 100 were present. This latest was the P. W. A.'s most successful drive, 3,500 members being secured. The first prize, a mahogany end-table, was awarded to Mrs. W. H. Gray for having secured the largest number of members; and the second prize, a polychrome-framed mirror, was awarded to Miss Pauline Milliken for having secured the highest chairman, presided at the banquet, and Mrs. Sada Anderson, Miss J. E. Hunter and Dr. Robert R. Moton, of Dukeegle, Ala., were the speakers.
---
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOV. 3. 1923.
*M. KLEIMAN'S
2028 Central Ave.
D. BARBER'S
2006 Central Ave.
W. T. GRANT,
3512 Central Ave.
*DOUGLASS DRUG CO.
4000 Central Ave.
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once that they want it.
location in current issues of The
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ments accepted until noon, WED-
215 Blackstone Bldg.
Bankfort Ave., Cleveland, O.
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259
The Harmonic quartette finished ex-
cellent music.
ELECT AGNEW!
Judge of the Municipal Court, Six
Year Old Has Shown Real
Friendship
When it comes to passing Attorney Cletos J. Agnew, the members of our community, it is much like trying to paint the red rose a red redder hue, and to the best of the writer's knowledge Mr. Agnew stands among the best known lawyers among this section's list. Mr. Agnew is acquainted with the leading business men of this district and has worked incessantly for the law and has earned every person who claims a residence in the city. He has been identified with a number of business ventures among which is the Anchor Life and Hope Aid Insurance Companies, of which he is general corporation counsel. Mr. Agnew has campaigned in this district for the Davis and Fitzgerald administrations and has always been a stanchion supporter of the Republican policies. As a lawyer he always found and has fought for our people and has fought for them at all times, securing justice for some unfortunate citizens who were penniless and unable to secure the services of competent legal help. The time has come when the voters of this district must scrutinize the list of candidates who are up for election, and after making sure of the policies of each candidate to rename the candidates, he has five vacancies to be filled in the six-year term and we feel that Lawyer Agnew, who has always been on the side of our people, and who has refused the endorsement of all and every association that stands against our people, should be placed in a position where he will be enabled to see that justice is done regardless of color, religion, language or creed. Remember to vote Nov. 6th and to make your vote a priority. Adv. (The editor of The Gazette commends Mr. Agnew in the strongest possible manner to our voters.—Editor.)
PETER B.
ATTY. ANDREW M. KOVACH
Attorney Kovach is a candidate for a four-year term municipal judge-ship. Mr. Kovach has been a resi- tionist for more than twenty-five years, and received his education here and at Baldwin-Wallace university. He spent three years as clerk of the Cleveland House of Correction, which brought him in contact with people of all kinds, and served three years as probation officer for Judge Addams. All, who had dealings with Mr. Kovach, will remember that he treated them courteously and without partiality. He was admitted to practice law in 1913 and has been very successful. Mr. Kovach is a man of broad vision and a keen sense of fairness. He is absolutely impervious to prejudice and discrimination. He is of foreign extraction, and can not possibly be a member of organized, im- bined, or immigrant birth classes, Jewes, and Afro-Americans. Your confidence will not be misplaced by giving him your vote when you go to the polls on Nov. 6, 1923. Remember Attorney M. Kovach, candidate for municipal judge, four-year term.—Adv.
---
Lafayette Massy, son of a former secretary of state of the Liberian republic, visited the federal immigration inspector, Tuesday, to get passports back to his native land in Africa. Massy said his grandfather was a liberated slave who fought on the Union side during the Civil war. His father, born in this country, left for Liberia shortly after that republic was founded and became secretary of state. The son, who is 22 and has been living at 3804 Central Ave., left Liberia two years ago to "see the world." He has been working here as a "bus boy" in a restaurant.
MRS. GREEN MUST BE RE-ELECTED!
The One Member of the School Board Our People Can Always Depend Upon.
For twelve years, Mrs. Virginia D. Green has served most acceptably indeed as a member of the Cleveland Board of Education. Her service to our people particularly during these years has been of great benefit to us and a credit to herself. She has always stood for fairness to all teachers and helped to help a qualified girl to secure a school. She stands and has stood for absolute equality of treatment for all teachers, and this often to
M.
her own disadvantage. She was a leader in raising the teachers' salaries from a maximum of $1200 to a maximum of $2400 a year, and succeeded in opening the schoolhouses for the use of all the people. Mrs. Green is a woman of democratic sentiments, and insists at all times on fair play and a square deal for our children and teachers. It is really necessary that we do our utmost to help re-elect her to the school board, this year. She deserves it, she has earned it. Mrs. Green is acquaintably one of the ablest and best members of the body and it would be a distinct loss to the community were she defeated for re-election. This is an impossibility if our people will do but their clear duty.—Adv.
[Name]
ALEXANDER H. MARTIN, ESO.
Attorney A. H. Martin is making a winning race for judge of the municipal court, four year term. Clevelanders are proud of the record he is making. An Ohioan by birth, rearing and education, Mr. Martin is descended from the best blood of Virginia. His well known integrity of character and great legal learning has caused him to be rated for years as one of the leaders of the bar of the state. He merits and is receiving the enthusiastic support of men and women of all classes for he is essentially a man of the people. At this time when strong effort is being made to corrupt the course of justice by spreading broadcast seeds of racial and religious prejudice and hatred, it is exceedingly fortunate that our group has a man, a candidate for the state, a lawyer, a judge, and a minister to perform the duties of the office according to the best and highest ideals and traditions of the bench and bar of the state and to keep the administration of justice in our municipal court above reproach. The Citizen's league in its recent bulletin had this to say in reference to his candidacy:
"Alexander H. Martin; resides 2392 8 E 40th Street; age 50; university and legal (W. R. U. law school) training; admitted to bar 1837 practicing alone; a man and lawyer of the law; and ability; in our opinion he is well equipped for judicial service. QUAUAIED."—Adv.
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One of the strongest candidates in the fourth district, seeking a seat in the new city council, and one of the sincere friends of the race is Attorney Simon J. Friedman. Mr. Friedman has spent over eleven years in the study and practice of law and numbers among his large clientele a great many of the race. All who have come in contact with him in a personal or professional way can vouch for his unquestionable ability to deal with the issues of race, creed or color. Many regard him as Mr. Friedman as having personally visited their homes and talked to them at the time so many signed his petitions for city council. Of special interest to our people is Mr. Friedman's desire to improve the housing conditions, which problem is one in which the race is most vitally interested. This candidate enjoys the office and has been known him. He has received the endorsement of the Cleveland Plain Dealer, as well as a substantial recommendation from the Citizens League. Friends of the candidate claim that he is certain of election because of his many qualifications for the office and his unquestionable independence. Hundreds of our people have pledged their support to the office and have developed and early stand this candidate vote against the Ku Klux Klan—Adam
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HOW TO VOTE!
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1 SIMON J. FRIEDMA
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For Councilman
SIMON J. FRIEDMAN
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Send $1.00 Today
A. B.
Blues That Make You Happy
On
COLUMBIA NEW PROCESS RECORDS
Weird, moanful, mournful, melancholy, downhearted, lovesick
blues.
Bessie Smith sings for Columbia exclusively beeause her ree-
ords bring to you her true voice, without that seratehy surface
COLUMBIA GRAPHOPHONE COMPANY
WOODLAND & E. 55TH ST.
Week Commencing Monday Nov. 5th
BLUES! BLUES! BLUES! BLUES!
AS THEY SHOULD BE SUNG BY THE ONE AND ONLY
(Exclusive Columbia Artist)
MISS SMITH IS NOW AT THE HEIGHT OF HER CAREER—SHE IS JUST
FINISHING ONE OF THE MOST SUCCESSFUL TOURS EVER UNDERTAKEN
BY A COLORED ARTIST
Biggest Vaudeville Bill
CAREFULLY SELECTED
ACTS OF
VAUDEVILLE
INCLUDING
CHEATHAM’S
9 JAZZ SYNCOPATORS 9
Two Shows Each Night At 6:30 & 9:00 P. M.
MID-NIGHT SHOW SATURDAY
PRICES OF ADMISSION FOR THIS WEEK
Balcony 35c Orchestra 55c
War Tax Included
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(RSS aa
_ GRAVEYARD DREAM BLUES (Cox) Bessie Smith| 4001
JAIL-HOUSE BLUES (Williams) Bessie Smith f ae
AWFUL MOANIN’ BLUES (Miller) ...................Clara Smith) A4000
1 NEVER MISS THE SUNSHINE (I'm So Used 10-inch
to the Rain.) (Harvey) en nnn-Clara Smith{ — 75¢
{WANT MY SWEET DADDY NOW. (Heywood) Clara Smith| 3901
IRRESISTIBLE BLUES (Jefferson) ..........Clara Smith *®e*
DICTY BLUES (Henderson and Lyons) As005,
DO DOODLE OOM. (Grainger and Henderson.) 10-inch
Blues Fox Trots. Fletcher Henderson and His. Orch. Te
‘SPIELMAN’S:
| Music Store —
3937 Woodland Ave.
In the heart of the colored _
district. ;
We carry a complete line
of Columbia Records and
alwayshave the latest blues.
| Thenewest model Colum-
| bia Phonographs sold on
| easy terms.
, Get yours now, if you want
| to hear Bessie at her best on
- Columbia Records, buy a
Columbia.
_ Open Evenings |
3937 Woodland Ave., near 40th Street.
Opposite Case-Woodland School.
> f i. - a at See ek 4
| BESSIE SMITH’S SONGS |
At The |
e
| Cedar Music Shop |
usic Shop |
i Such stars as Bessie Smith, Clara Smith, Clarence |
J Williams, Sissle & Blake, the immortal Bert Williams
and many others employed by the Columbia Co. can ‘
be heard.
‘The Fisk Singers, the Southern Quartett, the Co-
© lumbia Quartett in Secular, Sacred and all kinds of blue
music will give you a lasting thrill,
We also carry the latest in Classical Music |
4. Grafanolas Sold For Cash or on Reasonable Terms ‘
( Agents may sell records at a profit. |
e f
10.M.Shackelford,Prop. |
9907 Cedar Avenue '
Cleveland, Ohio. ‘ |
Woodland-Kinsman District
at 79th St.
Right in your neighborhood. You can buy all the
latest BLUES while they’re HOT.
Bring your friends to—
LEVY’S MUSIC STORE
2778 East 79th St.
Open Evenings
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, _O. SATURDAY, NOV. 3, 1923.
| ——_—— (.) — (-) ——— (-) — (-) ———
TRADE WITH US
( ‘We treat you courteously.
cS Buy Your Columbia Records and Grafanolas Here.
_ Hear all the latest Bessie Smith records, 75 cents each. Expert repairing on
all makes of Phonographs. Work guaranteed.
| ART MUSIC SHOPPE .
| 2290 E, 55TH STREET NEAR CENTRAL AVE.
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|, Zleteher | Hende
| Globe
Graphophone Co.
| 2625 Woodland Ave.
| Always on time. Open
ALWAYS
ON THE
~ JOB
The only colored store
below 55th Street, sell-
; ing Bessie Smith’s and
; other New Process
COLUMBIA
- RECORDS
PICKETT’S .
MUSIC STORE