The Gazette

FORTY-FIRST YEAR, No. 15 WHAT IS GOOD COAL FORTY-FIRST YEAR. No.15 What is your idea? This is a new yard just opened and we would like you to call us up the next time you are thinking of good coal. HOME COA PROMPT DELIVERY PHONE: Randolph 5354 Yard at 8 E COAL COMM PROMPT DELIVERIES IN YOUR NEIGHBORHOUSE : Randolph 5354—Randolph 4860—Randolph Yard at 865 East 67th Street PROMPT DELIVERIES IN YOUR NEIGHBORHOOD PHONE: Randolph 5354—Randolph 4860—Randolph 3790 Yard at 865 East 67th Street GLOBE Woodland Rd. 55th St. ONE WEEK CON BY POPULAR REQUEST SENSATIONAL PR "Follow HEADED BY THOSE BILLY HIGGINS SURROUNDED BY AN ALL STAR One Performance Each All Seats For Choice Seats Bu BLEK COMMONDAY SPECIAL REQUEST RETURN ENGAGEMENT OF THE NATIONAL PRODUCTION OF THE Follow Me D BY THOSE TWO CLEVER COMMONS GGINS and CLIFFO AND AN ALL STAR CAST OF SELECTED Performance Each Evening, Starting at 8 All Seats Are Reserved Choice Seats Buy Your Tickets in Ad ONE WEEK CON WONDAY DEC. 30 BY POPULAR REQUEST RETURN ENGAGEMENT OF THE SENSATIONAL PRODUCTION OF THE AGE THE FESTIVAL BILLY HIGGINS and CLIFFORD ROSS SURROUNDED BY AN ALL STAR CAST OF SELECTED ENTERTAINERS One Performance Each Evening, Starting at 8:30 P. M. All Seats Are Reserved For Choice Seats Buy Your Tickets in Advance War 40 PE PEOPLE IR UNION IS STRONGER Mid-Nite Show Saturday Dec. 8th Balcony 55c Bargain Matinee Sunday, Dec. 9th Starting at 3:30 P. M THE GAZETTE OUR IDEA Large amount of heat. Small amount of ash. Still less smoke or soot. No clinkers. Weight—Full 2000 lbs. to the ton. Price—Right. Delivery—Prompt—when you want it, not when we get to it. COMPANY YOUR NEIGHBORHOOD Randolph 4860—Randolph 3790 East 67th Street WONDAY DEC. 30 RETURN ENGAGEMENT THE CCTION OF THE AGE w Me" D CLEVER COMEDIANS CLIFFORD ROSS D ST OF SELECTED ENTERTAINED ing, Starting at 8:30 P. M. Reserved our Tickets in Advance Prices Orchestra 85c and $1.10 Included War Tax Included PLE AND Admission Prices Seats Now On Sale Make Your Reservations Early Randolph 4836 Matinee Prices Balcony 35c Orchestra 55c ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since ASK A DELEGATE-AT LARGE WINS $100,000 From the United States—Prof. Hart Is one of Our Ablest Lawyers— Was Messenger for Senator Evarts, Years Ago. Washington, D. C.-Prof. Wm. H. H. Hart, formerly a member of the faculty of Howard Law school here, has won his case against the U. S., and will receive approximately $100,000. This suit was for compensation for alleged costs incurred, losses sustained, services rendered, and damages suffered by Prof. Hart, together with an annual commercial profit on his undertaking in the conduct of a farm school for the training of Afro-American wards of the board of children's guardians of the District of Columbia from 1897 to 1900, and filed in the court of claims there was no institution for the care, maintenance and education of our dependent children of the district, and at the request of the superintendent of charities, he agreed and contracted with the board of children's guardians, Nov. 10, 1897, to conduct such an institution at the rate of $200 per ward per year. In conformity with this agreement, he purchased a farm and established a school near Fort Washington, Prince Georges county, Md. He claimed the county court had the same count of the board's, at different times, wrongfully reducing the number of wards and the rate of compensation to which he was entitled and increasing the requirements of him in the care, maintenance and training of said wards. He further alleged that great loss was sustained by him by the delilate burning of the farm building by one of the wards of the board; that in addition to the money paid him by the board for its wards under his care, he used donations and loans from friends large sums of money from his personal estate and his salary received by him as a government clerk and as a professor of law in Howard University Law School. LIEUTENANT COLONEL GREGORY Both of His Grandfathers, Cleveland landers—The Lad a Credit to His People—His Mother and Grandmother, Clevelanders, Also Washington, D. C., All of our old Clevelanders will be pleased to learn that Mrs. Julla Burdine's fifteen-year-old grandson, Francis Anderson Gregory, has been made Lieutenant Colonel of the Washington cadets. This is quite an honor for the lad, a son of Mrs. Edna Anderson Gregory of this city, former Cleveland, Ohio, public-school teacher. His Prof. James M. Gregory grandfather, Mr. Frederick Anderson, will be recalled by our oldest Cleveland residents, as one of its leading citizens of color, many years ago. He was a fine looking man too. Francis' grandfather, on his side, Prof. James Monroe Gregory, on his side, Prof. James Monroe Cleveland with his mother, a resident of Cleveland until her death some years ago. WHITES CONTROL AT TUSKEGEE Our U. S. Veterans' Hospital Still Headed by Them Despite President Harding's Promise. Washington, D. C.—Twelve white officials still remain in authority at our Tuskegee, Ala., U. S. Veterans' hospital, according to a report made to the President, Nov. 17, '23, by Director Frank T. Hines. It also shows that there are 248 Afro-American employees there. Among the twelve whites are three commissioned officers, who are the heads of the institution. The presence of these three officers is the bone of contention as only Afro-Americans should, without question, be placed at the head of the institution. All of the specialists, except two, and all of the nurses are members of the race. Our people in all parts of the country still INSIST that the entire force be Afro-American, and will not be satisfied until such a program is actually put into effect, as President Harding promised. President Coolidge will face a real campaign issue if he fails to see that this is done. SEND HANDKERCHIEFS. episcopate for the Colored work in the diocese of Arkansas, as he says, because of what it will mean to his successor and the future Negro bishops of the diocese and the extension of the church among the nearly 500,000 Colored people in Arkansas, and in view of which he is asking friends, church schools, branches of the women's auxiliary and any who are interested in the church work among the Colored people in these parts, to send him handkerchiefs which will be sold and the money made placed to the credit of the episcopate endowment fund. The sale is to be during Easter week. The bishop says he hopes to make this an annual event. Here is an opportunity to help in a great work, without any great effort. So students direct to the bishop—Little Rock (Ark.) Southwest Churchman (Cleveland) can send their handkerchiefs to Mrs. Nettle Ricks Demby, wife of Bishop E. Thomas Demby, 1852 Cross St., Little Rock, Ark.—Editor.) WANTS COTTON-RAISERS. Extension Service County Agent Work Co-operative Extension Work in AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS State of Louisiana Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College and U. S. Dept. of Agriculture Co-Operating. Nov. 19th, 1923 H. C. Smith, Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, O. Dear Sir:—We are informed that there are a great many southern raised Negroes in middle western cities that are not finding work readily, and would be glad of any opportunity to come back south and raise cotton. Please advise us whether you could put us in touch with, say, one or two hundred families, that we could arrange to bring back to us. If necessary, we can send a man up there to range the details, but we would like to know first whether it would be possible to secure the number we will need from any one city. Thanking you for your prompt attention to this matter, and with 'best wishes, I am. Yours very sincerely, R. H. Benton, Jr., County Agent. Care, La. State Univ. Dear Sir:—There are nearly 30, 000 "Negroes" in this city who came here in the last five years. I have never heard even one of them say they wanted to go back south except to visit or to bring some of their relatives "up north." Wherever I have traveled — Detroit, Buffalo, Pittsburg, Chicago and other large cities within a radius of 300 miles — I have found the same conditions. Some one has misinformed you. JAPAN RESENTS ALIEN LAND LAW DECISION. Newspaper Refers to Evidence of Racial Discrimination Inconsistent with Justice. Tokio, Japan—Lengthy comment on the decision of the U. S. supreme court suspecting the existence of California and Washington (state) is contained in Nov. 21, '23 editions of some of the leading Japanese newspapers. Regret is expressed at the "evidence of racial discrimination which is inconsistent with the nature, race and benevolence to which the American land and people traditionally are pledged." The Hochi says: "If the agitators' final object is not to drive out all Japanese from America, the antitallen land laws should be modified." The Kokumi advises the government to redouble its efforts to set forth the immigration question because "Japanese will be permanently cemented until the spirit of discrimination against Japanese has been eliminated." Doc. Stone's New Location. The S. & S. Drug Co., successors to the Ruxin Drug Co., at 7325 Central Ave., are asking the support of our people and will greatly appreciate it. The store will welcome you at any time for anything. Doc. Stone, manager, is well known to hundreds of our people throughout the city as a result of his uniform courteous treatment of all he comes in contact with, and there is no better pharmacist in this city. He has had fifteen years' experience in the drug business. Go in and get acquainted, if you have not met him. Prolific Whites. Houston, Tex.—What is said to be the smallest baby ever born in Texas is in a local hospital. The baby is 27 days old, weighs one pound, and is five inches long. The mother, Mrs. Mary Rogers, is only 15, and the grandmother, Mrs. Blanc, is but 28. The baby can cry the very feebly. She is fed with an evel-dropper, and is growing slowly. The doctors say it will live. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS From Ohio Republicans! From Ohio Republicans! The Abraham Lincoln Republican Club of Dayton Leads Off With the Solid Backing of Every Ohio AfroAmerican Voter, Male and Female FRESH OHIO NEWS What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical Marriages, Deaths, Etc. Dayton, O., Nov. 22, '23. To the State Executive Committee of the Republican Party at Columbus assembled. Greeting: At this particular time it is ours as members of the Afro-American group of voters, in Ohio, to address to you the following observations: 1st. The fealty of the Colored voter to the Republican party is not now, nor ever has been questioned, and it is admitted that his allegiance to party principles has made for party success, wherever he has been grouped in any considerable number. 2nd. The Colored group (voters) in Ohio has increased from one hundred and twenty thousand in 1917 to two hundred fifty thousand in 1923, and every voter of them, male and female, is weighing the effectiveness of the ballot, looking to the welfare of the group he represents as well as to that of the nation at large. FRESH OF WRITTEN BY "THE GAZETTE" What Our People Are I Personal, Social, Lodge, Marriages, HILLSBORO—Mrs. George Gales of Cleveland is here visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. James Minor.—Miss Ina Amess is convalescent.—Mrs. Pearl Zimmerman has moved her household goods to Columbus. Frank Powers is quite Ill.—Mrs. Zack Lewis returned to Springfield, Saturday. She visited her mother, Mrs. A. Burton.—Mrs. Otis Bolden and son of Columbus are visiting her mother, Mrs. Jessie Kilour.—Mrs. George McCowan of Piqua visited her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jessie Goins.—Mr. Ol. Young is able to be out again. CADIZ—Rev. T. L. Ferguson preached, Friday evening, at Simpson M. E. church—Mesdames Bertha Madison, Deborah Simpson and Lucy Carter spent Sunday in Smithfield, visiting Mrs. Rufus Smith—Quarterly church saw the largest number of communicants in recent years. Rev. S. P. West, P. E., preached morning and evening. The many friends of A. J. Brooks are sorry to learn of serious illness.—Members of rally dinner at St. James church and had an entertainment in the evening.—Mrs. Marie Hawkins of Pittsburgh is visiting her father, Mr. John Doubt.—Mr. Sherman Foster has gone to Clarksville, W. Va., for the winter. YOUNGSTOWN—The Achievement club social will be given. Dec. 20 at DOINGS OF THE RACE When the will of the late Wm. H. Ellis, a Texas Afro-American who went to New York and won and lost several fortunes in Wall Street, posing the while as a Cuban banker, was filed at Mt. Vernon, recently, it was revealed that his estate amounted to only $5,000. The ninth international convention of the student volunteer movement will be held in Cade Tabernacle, Indianapolis, Dec. 28 to Jan. 1. Dr. C. H. Tobias, senior secretary of the Afro-American department of the international committee, has selected Wm. C. Craver to lead the Y. M. C. A. work of our schools and colleges. Roland B. Hayes, tenor, is the first Afro-American to appear in recital with the Boston Symphony Orchestra. He appeared in Sanders Hall, Cambridge, Mass., Nov. 15, and Nov. 16 sang in Symphony Hall, Boston. The Boston Evening Transcript said that Hayes' singing overshadowed the playing of the orchestra; that he was recalled six times in Cambridge and almost as many times in Boston that he is a singer with a mind and the imagination as well as a voice; and that he proved himself the musician, the artist, whose means and medium-is song. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Minter's elder son, who was injured in an elevator accident, recently, is in a critical condition at Mt. Sinai hospital. --- IN UNION IN STRAIGHT COPY FIVE CENTS LARGE Republicans! For Request In Time, Year Publican Club of Dayton Leads ing of Every Ohio Afro- Male and Female 3d. The southern states have accorded our race recognition in the councils of the party, that they thru their representatives may be heard at all times. If therefore the southern states, from which Ohio has drawn her great Negro population, has seen it fit to accord our race such recognition as it merits, does it not appeal to the executive committee, here and now, that the Negro of Ohio should be accorded the same? 4th. We know and we aver, that one of the six delegates-at-large from Ohio to the Republican Convention, should be a member of race, and stressing the viewpoint of two hundred and fifty thousand colored people of the state we respectfully file this memoranda. Done at the behest of the Abraham Lincoln Republican club, 810 Fifth St., Dayton, O., this the twenty-second day of November, 1923. Wm. Penn, Pres. Sally Kelly, Sec'y. E. T. Banks, Adviser. HIO NEWS OLD RELIABLE" S CORRESPONDENTS Doing Each Week—Church, Literary and Musical—Deaths, Etc. Mrs. Frances Fowles'.—The Ministerial Alliance's regular monthly services were held at St. Paul's A. M. E, church, Struthers, Sunday afternoon. A large attendance.—Free Fleming, of Fayetteville, N. C., a prominent business man, is here visiting—The Booker T.'s defeated the "Wild Cats" of Harrell, Sunday, at Idaora Park.—Mrs. Thomas Loncome served the memoirs of the Art & Craft Club a daily luncheon. Next meeting, Dec. 12, at Mrs. Mary Exum's.—Miss Mary, Mathers of Steubenville is the guest of the Misses Lucille and Dorothy Murray. CORRESPONDENTS must mall letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of 'all entertainment, including items announcing the near future, must be paid for advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. CLEVELAND ARMY SURPLUS STORE. No wonder the Cleveland Army Surplus Store, located at 312 Prospect Ave. (between 2nd and 4th Sts, East) is doing the business. Their prices tell the story. On Saturdays, from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. and weekdays, from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., their store is crowded with merchandise received almost daily from government camps and their many supply stations, enables them to "Sell for Less." Their high quality merchandise makes useful, inexpensive and highly acceptable Christmas gifts. Get your share of these bars. Buy quickly! See their advertisement elsewhere in this paper.—Adv. A Race Philanthropist Wilton Junction, Ia.—Dan Young, a well known contractor of Tipton, Ia., who died, recently, left $5,000 to Piney Woods Country Life School at Braxton, Miss. While well fixed, financially, he spent the last years of his life as a boarder at the Country farm. Mrs. Mary E. Jackson gave a Thanksgiving party for the inmates of the Old Folks' home. Saturday from 4 to 7 p.m., and wishes to thank Antioch Baptist choir and Mr. Morgan Dabney for an excellent program; also Mesdames Stone, Grant, Wells, Gregory, DeBraun and Miss Blanch Wilkins for assistance. SUBSCRIPTION RATES (In Advance) THE GAZETTE is the oldest and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWS-TEST AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 350,000 in Ohio. 40,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, DEC. 1, 1923 Recently, Mayor J. F. Floyd (white), of Spartanburg, S.C., placed an advertisement in the Old Relief Journal, whose Mrs. Tamie E. Staton, whose uncle, Wm. A. Hugston, died there, some time ago, and left her a house and lot. Mr. Floyd is administrator of the estate. Oct. 1 and 8, Mrs. Staton called at The Gazette office, on the suggestion of one of its readers, and of course will soon come into possession of the property her uncle left her. Does it pay to advertise in and read "The Old Reliable" Gazette? "Sure it does"—we hear you say. Then why not advertise in or subscribe for it, and tell your friends to do likewise? Thomas Woodrow Wilson says that France is making waste paper of the peace treaty. Well, isn't France trying to enforce the treaty Wilson signed and wanted the senate to ratify? The convict lease-system of the South, its worst thing next to lynch-murder, continues to flourish in spite of the miserable exposes of the past two years. Prof. "Alphabetical" Du Bois' chamefut stand in favor of "jim-wism," in his Philadelphia speech of some months ago, seems to be "playing havoc" with the circulation of the Crisis magazine. Apparently the emigration of nearly a million of our people to the North, in the last six years, has not taught the prejudiced South a thing. It is just as mean and contemptible as ever judging by its publications anent the emigration. The Metropolitan Insurance Company's statistical bulletin announces that "the Negro race in America is not dying out," as is generally believed by the other race. This company has more Afro-American policy-holders than any other insurance concern in the world and ought to know where? it speaks. U. S. Senator Medill McCormick wants an Afro-American commission to investigate Haitian conditions and has written President Coolidge to that effect. The suggestion is an excellent one and we trust the President will accept it. Only men of known character and standing should be selected, men who will get the facts and tell the whole truth regardless of all else. --- Gov. Vic Donahaye's recent appointment of Dr. J. L. Johnson of Columbus, former U. S. minister to Liberia, Africa, as a trustee of the Combined (State) Normal & Industrial Department of Wilberforce University is a good one and will prove helpful to the institution. Dr. Johnson succeeded Mr. Bart Guyder of Steubenville. There are one or two more changes in the board of trustees that ought to and doubles will be made just as soon as the Governor can take up the matter of the appointments, again. SOME OF WILSON'S "FOOLS" We wonder whether the group of people who listened to former President Thomas Woodrow Wilson, when he remarked that he had seen fools challenge Providence before, took the pains to revive in their minds the names of the men Mr. Wilson was calling "fools". It is easy to denounce people in general terms; it is a different matter to mention them specifically. It has become a quite common sport to attack Congress, as an institution without mentioning specifically the men who are criticized and the reason why they are condemned. President Wilson resorted to that method of arraying himself against another group of men and setting himself up as the possessor of wisdom. Let us look at the names and records of a few of the men that President Wilson classified as "fools". They are the men who refused to ratify the peace treaty with the League of Nations covenant included. Some of those men were willing to ratify the treaty with reservations. To this Mr. Wilson would not consent. The vote was taken, therefore, on the treaty as it was presented by Mr. Wilson and he classified as "fools" all those who opposed it. Beginning with his own political party, we find in the list Senator James A. Reed of Missouri. When President Wilson calls Senator Reed a fool his language applies not to Senator Reed alone but to the voters who originally sent him to the senate and to an approximately equal number of voters who returned him after he voted against the League of Nations and in the face of President Wilson's violent opposition. Senator Reed and the voters who supported him are, in Mr. Wilson's opinion, "fools." On the Republican side, in this group of people who are put in the brainless class, we find former President Warren G. Harding, who as a senator, voted against the League and, while a candidate for the presidency, declared that he was against the ratification of the League covenant and that what he wanted was not interpretation but rejection. At the end of a campaign in which he thus stated his policies, Mr. Harding was elected by a majority of seven millions, the vote being sixteen millions for Mr. Harding and nine millions for Mr. Cox - Mr. Harding and those sixteen million people are classified, by Mr. Wilson as "fools." Then we have in that same group Senator Lodge of Massachusetts who has been elected to the house and senate by the people of his state for some thirty years. The list also includes Senator Warren of Wyoming who has received the repeated endorsement of the people of his state for approximately the same period. The list includes such a strong conservative as the late Senator Penrose of Pennsylvania, and a strong progressive such as Senator Lenroot of Wisconsin. It includes Senator Curtis from the agricultural regions of the middle west, and Senator Brandegee from the manufacturing district of Connecticut. It includes Senator Cummins, the president pro tem of the senate, and the late Senator Knox who once served the country as secretary of state and conducted the foreign affairs with dignity and credit. It includes Senator Hiram Johnson from the far Pacific and Senator Hale from the extreme northeast. It includes the militant Borah of Idaho and the late lamented Dillingham of Vermont. The list includes men representing every section of the country and every shade of political opinion. Mr. Wilson's indictment of these men as cowards, as dishonorable, as fools, is, therefore, not merely an indictment of these men as individuals; it is an indictment of the intelligence and honesty and courage of their constituents. Boston, Mass.—Thirteen soldier martyrs of the 24th U. S. Infantry were ushered into eternity six years ago, at Fort Bliss, Texas, Dec. 11th, 1917, with the bravest of hearts and like warriors hold the. Death traps were sprung by their caucasian comrades; and without a tremor they hung, suspended until announced as "officially dead" by an ungrateful military authority backed up by a prejudiced Democratic administration. Each life as it went forth into the great beyond was a personification of the rarest bravery; like on dress, parade and on the battlefield. Editor Wm. Monroe Trotter a courage unparalleled in the animals of history of the U. S. military service. This day, Dec. 11th, altho a day of sadness, should also be set apart as a happy reminder that soil and water in the army were willing to die martyrs for a cause, that was and is now sapping the vitals of the nation where PRIME SPORT NEWS DO YOU KNOW WHY ... The Conductor Has A "funny" Job: CONDUCTOR DO YOU WANT CHILDREN STREET? WILL DON'T CUM GO DOWN PICKLE AVE? YOU SAY YOU DON'T GO DOWN PICKLE AVE? THAT'S FUNNY I KNOW IT IS BUT I HAVEN'T GOT TIME TO LAUGH THE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND. O Ski Plans Big Exhibition Tour. New York City—Kid Norfolk's fists have dissuaded Battling Ski, light heavyweight champion of the world, from returning immediately to Europe to move his family from New York to gales now intends to remain in this country for some time, touring the interior and fighting all the opponents he can find, his manager, Bob Levy, has announced. Ski will rest awhile before starting his tour. Tex Still. "Hoping." Tex Sull - Hoping: New York City—Tex Rickard has not given up hope of staging a match between Harry Wills and Luis Firpo in Buenos Aires next March or April, despite the former's declaration that he would not fight in the Argentine. There is a possibility that the scene might be shifted to New York, to when it is understood Firpo would not object, although the agreement he signed with Rickard, before battling Dempsey, provided that the match be held in the Argentine. What Tex should do is, to stop "hoping" to match Wills with anyone other than Jack Dempsey; join Paddy Mullens, Harry's manager, and go after the artful doggers, the two Jacks—Dempsey and his manager, Jack Kearns. Public sentiment is slowly but surely crystalized. Three Wills-Dempsey championship but. Then there will be another Afro-American heavyweight champion of the world, and he will not do the Johnson - Willard Havana. Cuba, stunt, either. Mark our prediction, please. "Fans 'Strong' for Siki." "Fans Strong" for Sikl. New York City—Tex Rickard said, last week Thursday, that he regarded Battling Sikl as one of the real drawing cards now before the public and that that he regarded against high-class white cruiser weights in the near future, including Geb, Tunney, McTigue or any good man who does not draw the color line. Any attempt to interfere with Sikl's style of fighting would be a mistake—the fans like his style. But he should train hard. Did anyone know that Paddy Mullens, Harry Wills' manager, is pretty nearly, if not quite a millionaire and that aside from their business relations the two men are old and close friends who will never break? Well such seems to be the fact, that James has a meal taken with him or not, but again, Billy Nolan found this out when he came cast to see how about taking over Harry. Nolan, who conducted affairs for Battling Nelson and other good boys, found that there was not a chance; that Harry is perfectly satisfied with Mullens and that Mullens is not at bed up with his hobby of serving him impressario for the brown panther. Kid Norfolk's defeat of Ski rather complicates the promoting end of the Negro situation. The idea was to put Ski against Wills, but that's flat just now. As for Norfolk, everyone knows that Harry can beat the kid. The kid knows it, Harry knows it, and Rickard knows it. Nuff said—"Fair Play" (n newspaper syndicate sport-news writer, in the Cleveland News-勒.) exasperating, prejudicial racial animosities are destroying the fabric of our national honor. We must reader unto the souls of these thirteen brave martyrs the homage that a thankful race can bestow, as an honor whose martyrdom will never be forgotten. The National Equal Rights League asks all Afro-American Posts, of the Grand Army, of Spanish War Veterans, of American Legion, of Veterans of Foreign Wars, of Army and Navy Union, and all other veteran and patriotic organisations to join in honor to these thirteen soldier veterans, officially named by a prejudiced Democratic administration. The league urges all these veterans and patriotic organizations, all our churches, all our civic, literary and political societies, also branch Equal Rights Leagues and Citizens or Equal Rights Committees, acting separately or jointly in every community, to hold mass meetings in honor of these soldier martyrs heroes on Tuesday, Dec. 11, 1923. At these memorial meetings let resolves be passed urging President. Calvin Coolidge to grant clemency, pardon or parole, to the fifty or more soldiers now in the federal prison at Fort Leavenworth, Kan., sending them to the national headquarters of the league, 103 Court St., Boston, Mass., forthwith, they may be jailed, with the White House all together by special messenger, an Afro-American war veteran. (Signed) MONROE MASON, Publicity Director, N. E. R. League, formerly Sergt. 372d U. S. Inf. Rev. T. J. Moppins, Pres. Wm. Monroe Trotter, Cor. Sec. Dead Martyrs to Southern Race Presidency Sergt. Wm. C. Nesbitt, Corporal Ladson J. Brown, Corporal James Wheatley, Corporal Jesse Moore, Corporal Charles W. Baltimore, Privates Wm. Brackenridge, Carlos Snodgrass, Ira B. Davis, James Divine, Frank Johnson, Rosely W. Young, Pat MacWhorter. SATURDAY. DEC. 1. 1923 Volley and Basket Ball. The volley-ball games, this week, at the "Y"s' Cedar Ave. Boys' branch; leaders vs. students, house vs. salesmen, surely were interesting. A number of enthusiasts were entertained at the East End "Y" by their championship team. Thanksgiving night, there were three good games of basket-ball. The Corrilents, Mooundusters, Cedar "Y" Oaks and Acmes were in action. Ed. Wright Given a State Office. Chicago, Ill.—Edward H. Wright, Esq., has been appointed by Gov. Len Small a member of the Illinois Commerce Commission. He succeeds Alexander Johnson (white). Mr. Wright is the Republican leader of the second ward, has served as assistant corporation counsel, and as a special attorney for the city in tracing the wrongdoing of the Republican central committee and has served one term as a county commissioner. "FOLLOW ME"! One of the Greatest Shows on the Road Coming to the Globe Theater, Next Week—Higgins & Ross Head It. "Follow Me," a race musical attraction with Billy Higgins and Clifford Ross as its featured funmakers ably assisted by a large and especially selected cast of clever entertain- THE MUSICIAN ers, including Ernest Whitman, W. N. Conn, Julia Moody, Valada Snow, Elvira Johnson, Susie Sutton, Alice Corcas, the "Follow Me" Four and a chorus of thirty men and women. Among the female contingent are several well known names of singers who have helped to popularize "canned music"—Julia Moody has been exclusively singing for the Black Swan records, while Ed Taylor has filled a similar position with the THE NEW YORKER Paramount people. A glance at the roster of this attraction will convince the most skeptical of its ability ```markdown ``` Your Big Opportunity Do you want to make big money quicker and easier than ever before? Do you want to give your full time or spare time and be handsomely paid for it? IF SO, BECOME A PORO AGENT PORO COLLEGE or a nearby PORO AGENT will teach you the PORO SYSTEM quickly at small cost, and show you how. There are openings for enterprising, ambitious Race Women, as our representatives, to supply the nation-wide demand for PORO HAIR AND TOILET PREPARATIONS AND PORO TREATMENTS and to teach the PORO SYSTEM OF HAIR AND BEAUTY CULTURE. Thousands are earning big money through PORO and capacity for wholesome, clean fun, music and clever dancing. The producers take particular pride in presenting this season's edition of "Follow Me" with its extraordinary wealth of new and beautiful scenery and gorgeous costumes. "Follow Me" will open at the Globe Theater for a return engagement for one week, starting Monday, Dec. 6. Seats on sale at box office now.—Adv. THIS IS YOUR OPPORTUNITY! To get the very best pants, coats, shirts, shoes, sweaters, under- wear, blankets, etc., at the very lowest price! The Cleveland Army Surplus Store, at 313 Prospect Ave., affords all of our people a wonderful opportunity to save considerable money and still get the very best goods. Why patronize other stores and pay more for necessaries and get inferior goods to those now on sale at 312 Prospect Ave.? Go in the store and see the great stock of goods on sale there and you will be astonished not by the cheap prices at the excellence of the goods on sale there. Free! on Saturday only— 5,000,000 German marks; 10,000 marks (worth $2400 before the World War) given with each $2 purchase. The new Cleveland Army Surplus Store, 313 Prospect Ave., open until 10 P. M., Saturdays.— Adv. The editor of The Gastee acknowledges receipt of an invitation from Mrs. Mildred Carter to attend the wedding reception of her daughter, Olga Celestine, to Dr. Estes Jeffries Gunn, Thursday from 3 to 5 p. m., at her residence in Norfolk, Va. Dr. Gunn, whose offices are in Scovell Ave. corner E. 22d St., is one of our leading local physicians, and the bride-to-be is one of our first young ladies of that city. His hosts of friends in this city will welcome bride and groom on his return to Cleveland and wish them all success and happiness. The doctor left the first of the week for Norfolk. THE MAN WHO DARES "I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of the world of the sense of duty done shall be sweeter-than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumrur. PORO COLLEGE 4300 St. Ferdinand Avenue ST. LOUIS, MO., U. S. A. DEPT. G AUTIO Don't Take wrong pace when you ask for Dr. Fred Palmer oner Preparations—be sure Don't let the clerk hand you the age. Hundreds of people have —just because they failed to D Palmer's. The original Dr. er's Skin Whitener Preparati on their merit and when you b know you are getting the best. FRED Palmer's Skin Whitener ons—AND TAKE NO SUBST CAUTION-! Don't Take the wrong package When you ask for Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations—be sure you get them. Don't let the clerk hand you the wrong package. Hundreds of people have been deceived—just because they failed to say Dr. FRED Palmer's. The original Dr. FRED Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations have proven their merit and when you buy them, you know you are getting the best. Insist on Dr. FRED Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations—AND TAKE NO SUBSTITUTE. Get Dr. FRED Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations from your druggist RETAILERS MAY OBTAIN ED PALMER'S SKIN WHITENER PRE FROM ANY JOBBER ED PALMER'S LABOR RETAILERS MAY OBTAIN DR. FRED PALMER'S SKIN WHITENER PREPARATIONS FROM ANY JOBBER DR. FRED PALMER'S LABORATORIES ATLANTA, GA. See us First for all Goods in our Line JOHN S. HALL Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed. JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Dr. LeROYN. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twenty Years' Experience The "St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12,1 to 6,7 to 8 J. LOMSKY 3820 Central Avenue We carry full line of Dry Goods Ladies' and Gents' Furnishings MRS.L.S.BRADLEY 8241 Preble Ave. Cleveland, O. Has Houses For Sale or To Rent JOHN P. GREEN ATTORNEY-AT-LAW Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.. 1426 West 8rd' Street Cleveland, O. Notary Public Polish Interpreter Office Phones: Main 2912; Central 1424-R Res. 614 E. 107th St. 'Phone, Eddy 6533 O.K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job Printing PROMPT SERVICE 3119 Central Ave. Prospect 2600 Dr. J. T. Bridgeman Dental Surgeon Hours—9 A. M. to 12 noon; 2 to 8 P. M. Sundays by appointment. 8848 Woodland Ave. Cor. E. 88th St. Phone, Rend. 4867 EYES EXAMINED GLASSES FITTED Prices Reasonable H. L. MANDEL EYESIGHT SPECIALIST 2075 E. 4th St. Bet. Euclid and Prospect Aves. (Nearer Prospect Ave.) Our advertisers want your trade. Those who do not ask for it in the columns of "The Old Reliable" Gazette certainly care little, if at all, for it. Therefore, we urge our readers and all of our friends to patronize those who ask in this paper for your patronage. Editor. "HUMAN NATURE'S FOULEST BLOT." My car is painted My soul is sick with every day's report Of wrong and outrage, with which the earth is filled. There is no flesh in man's ob- jacence heart. It does not feed for man: the tractual bond. Where To Purchase The Gazette NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 215 Blackstone Bldg. Cor. W. Third St. and Frankfort Ave., Cleveland, O. Notary Public Bell Phone: Cherry 1259 *JOSEPH'S 4608 Scovill Ave. CHAS. E. JACKSON'S 4401 Central Ave. J. S. HALL'S 3133 Central Ave. *B. KLEMAN'S, 3051 Central Ave. *Open, Sundays. NOTICE TO S Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy. Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. call there. please. We advise our readers to care vertisements before making purpise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assura. All reading matter for public Gazette must be in the office by at the latest. Display advertiser NESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, Cor. W. Third St. and Fr. Notary Public Classified Advertising ... Department ... CLEVELAND Social and Personal Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty.—Prov. 20:13. Mrs. George Gales is visiting her parents in Hillsboro. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Gray, E. 103d St. left, Wednesday, on a five weeks' trip to California. T. J. Hicks, Mrs. Geo. Bolden and Mrs. Harold Taylor served on juries, recently. Mrs. Nellie Hansbary, mother of Warren J., mail-carrier, died recently. He has the heartfelt sympathy of a host of friends. Among the features of the special services at Mt. Zion Cong. church, Sunday evening, will be addressed by Drs. DeBerry and McGowan to the young people. Mrs. Frances Powell Pattengall, E. 49th St., leaves, today, for a week's visit in Chicago and Milwaukee, spending Thanksgiving day with Mrs. Mary Burgette in Milwaukee. Mrs. Ella White and Mrs. Flora Beyers are among those who attended the president's council of the W. M. M. society in Lorain, last week. The play, "The Maniac," by Dr. Wm. P. Saunders, given under the direction of Mr. Dr. Suggs' team, at E. Tech. High School, Nov. 22nd, was well attended and successful. Do not wait for the collector, but call, send or mail at once your subscription money, or whatever you owe The Gazette, so as not to miss a single copy of "The Old Reliable." Atty. J. E. Rountree attended a brother's funeral in Kansas City, Mo., returning, last week. Mrs. Rountree attended her father's funeral in Topeka, Kan., a few weeks ago. The Home Coal Company has in its employ about 18 Afro-American drivers and three solicitors. Yes! that's why we should patronize The Home Coal Co. 'Phones: Ran. 4860 and 5354. H. L. Mandell, optician, 2075 E. 4th St. between Prospect and Euclid Ave's, but nearer to Prospect Ave., has pleased hundreds of our people and will do the same for you. Go in and see him.—Adv. Mr. and Mrs. Herbert P. Moon, newlyweds, E. 100th St., delightfully entertained L. R. Carey at six o'clock dinner, Sunday. They were married, Nov. 3, in Detroit. The bride is former Miss H. P. Stanhope. Mrs. Maud Bush, Mrs. Mary McCowan and Mrs. Florence Cumberland motored from Lima, recently, and were guests of Mrs. S. A. Lucchetti, R. B. Riviera, turned, last week, from A. M. E. conferences in Pittsburgh, Pa., and Charleston, W. Va. Floyd Snelson, Jr., who edited the N. Y. City "Hotel Tatler" from its inception, a year or two ago, is now editing the N. Y. Observer, a now weekly paper. He is a son of Rev. J. Floyd Snelson, P. E., of the A.M. E. Church, Memphis (Town ) district. The Cleveland Army Surplus store, 312 Prospect Ave., furnishes its many patrons with better coats, pants, shirts, shoes, underwear, sweaters, blankets, etc., etc., and at lower prices than any other place of business in the city. Do not waste money by purchasing elsewhere but go in the store and look over its great stock of goods. Cleveland Afro-American Business Directory: Have you sent in your business, name and address to 3856 Central Ave., all of which will be or Reading THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, DEC. 1, 1923. standard their star sets with her singing and acting. Manager Bob Davis is never happier than when the Globe is packed to the doors as has been the case this and so very many other weeks since he took charge of the theater. When Prof. W. A. Calhoun of N. Y. City was in Cleveland, last week, he spoke very enthusiastically of the recent financial success of an operetta, "The Vendetta," written by Harry L. Freeman, a native of this city, which was given in a [Name] SUBSCRIBERS Gazette regularly should notify delivered promptly. business matters to The Gazette If you wish to see the editor fefully examine The Gazette's ad- dhases. Business men who adver- the patronage of our people. The ance that they want it. location in current issues of The d p. m., TUESDAY of that week, events accepted until noon, WED- 215 Blackstone Bldg. Bunkfort Ave., Cleveland, O. Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259 Prof. New York New York theater. Most of our older residents will remember Harry as a teacher of piano and composer, for some years, before he left to locate in N. Y. City, and will be pleased to hear of his latest success. One of the most interesting of the many public meetings held by the local branch of the N. A. A. C. P. was that of Monday evening at Antioch Baptist church. Rev. Robert L. Bradby, of Detroit, the principal speaker, met the expectations of the very large crowd in attendance and pleased it greatly. He is a very able and interesting talker. The usual routine followed, closing with the annual election of officers of the organization. John Fairfax, age 19, was shot to death, Saturday night, at Central Ave. and E. 33rd St. Only another victim of the terribly low moral or rather immoral condition of affair that exists in ward 11, and has existed there for the past six or eight years. This ward is and has been named "Court of the City." But that term of years by the only Nigor councilman, Thes. W. Fleming! Lord, have mercy! Until our ministers and churches in that section of the city make some effort to get it the police protection it is in such sore need of, we may expect the usual from one to three murders, nearly every Saturday night. This has been the case for so long a time that the good people in that section are becoming ill about 3:00 a.m. most especially Saturday and Sunday nights (when most needed), ward 11 seems to be entirely without police protection. Will anything move our ministers and churches in the two wars to action? This latest and most brutal murder certainly ought to: We hope so, anyhow. The trial of Sister P. Harrell, evangelist, came to a close, Monday, when she, Moses Madden and Anthony Johnson were found guilty in Justice R. R. Hawkins' court of practicing medicine without licenses. Phone, Randolph 534 SAUNDERS H LODGINGS AND DINING SE HOME COOKING Mrs. Pearlie Rivers, Propr 2364 EAST 55TH ST. TRADE WITH US We treat you courteously. Buy Your Columbia Records and Grafanolas Here. We take your old records in trade Hear all the latest Bessie Smith records, 7 pert repairing on all makes of Phonographs, ART MUSIC SHOP 2290 E. 55TH ST. NEAR'C DO YOU KNOW WHY --- Lute of Doubt Dust Pittsburgh Walt Disney Preach? Grown Sat. 10:30 p.m. By Fisher 1. NATIONAL CARTOON CO. N.Y. 237 I GOES THAT BIRD DON'T READ HIS OWN STUDIES *M. KLEIMAN'S 2928 Central Ave. D. BARBER'S 2006 Central Ave. W. T. GRANT, 3512 Central Ave. *DOUGLASS DRUG CO. 4000 Central Ave. inserted free of charge? We are distributing 15,000 copies; 500 pages. For advertising space, apply at the above address. Chris Thomas, publisher, Cleveland, O.—Adv. Phillips Chapel's banquet and reception, "Tuesday evening, in honor of its new pastor, Rev. G. K. Mnoble, his good wife was a perfect success. Welcome to the church, served by officers of the church, several other local pastors, Rev. Saul A. Lucas, the editor of The Gazette and others; vocal solos, rendered by Mesdames Grace Brown, S. A. Lucas and Mr. Norman Harris; and splendid responses to the welcome addresses, delivered by Rev. and Mrs. Knoble. All the seats at the tables were occupied. The Gazette desires to call the attention of its readers, particularly to the advertisement, in this issue, of the Illuminating Company, and to urge those interested to write or telephone John W. Reamey, one of our group, who is in a position and will willingly give additional information to any person so desiring. 'Phone or address Mr. Reamey at the Illuminating Co., one of the leading companies in this section of the country. Its stock is "gilt-edged" and one of the very best investments. The widely heralded race musical extravaganza, "Follow Me," opens at The Globe Theater for a one week engagement, starting Monday, Dec. 3. A large and excellent company of singers, dancers and funmakers are billed to appear with this attraction. A massive scenic equipment of rare beauty and magnificence, and gorgeous gowns are displayed with prodigality. The musical score is timely and tuneful. The book and lyrics amusing and clever. The cast is a large one with many celebrated artists on its roster.—Adv. Mamie Smith, the great singer of "Blues," and her "Jazz Hounds," are certainly 'packing them in' at the Globe theater, this week. Her wonderful costumes, scenery, etc., are on a par with her singing, and the "Hounds" certainly 'measure up' splendidly to the high musical Prof. Harry L. Freeman. Columbia Columbia Records Note the Notes Big Saturday Bargains 312 PROSPECT AVENUE Between E. 2nd & 4th Str's ARMY GOODS SALE $3.49 Mint 9 for $1.50 SHIRTS Genuine Gov't. Khaki Made of 98-count al- wool serge, lined, bearn- and double shoes, and don't forget this is genuine government index. $3.49 each Extra! BUY Extra! Best Day This is your opportunity. Buy now BLANKETS Genuine Gov't. Wool O. D. Blitz. This is the best blanket you can buy for your money. Not an indication but the genuine government goods. Will keep you warm and comfort- able. $3.50 Mint 8 for $10.00 Sweaters HAFOVINS Army khaki slip-on sweater, practical and warm. For Saturday only. $95c Pea Coats Genuine navy pea coats. made of heavy alwool motion coating. Wopderful value at our price. $10.75 Shoes Endicott- Johnson Army Shoe Made of sturdy material those shoes will stand the roughest wear. A big purchase enables us to offer them to you at a rook bottom price. $2.95 Pair Underwear Govt. Wool-3-Piece Strictly new may- chandise, bearing the government stamp. $1.00 Garment Special Prices on Quantity Purchases—Mail Orders Filled Promptly—Add Postage Open Sat. Until 10 P. M. ARMY SURPLUS STORE THIS IS THE NEW ARMY STORE 312 PROSPECT AVE. DO NOT FORGET THE ADDRESS Keep strong. Be healthy and free from winter complaints. Hill's Cascara Bromide Quinine is the quickest acting, most dependable cold remedy. What Hill's does for millions it will do for you. Get red box bearing Mr. Hill's portrait. HILL'S Price 30 cents. CASCARA QUININE W.H.HILL CO. DETROIT, MICH. (8-255) Each was fined $250 and costs. P. Harrel, the evangelist's husband, was acquitted. Justice Hawkins allowed the three found guilty three days in which to pay their fines or file appeal. Sister Harrell was conducting evangelistic meetings at Lane Metropolitan C. M. E. church, E. 46th St. and Cedar Ave. assisted by Madden and Johnson. It was charged that the three sold handkerchiefs alleged to have powers to heal. Their arrest was caused on complaint of Miss Evelyn B. Nora-Gon, investigator, on warrants sworn by Wm. Holland, her chaufeur. The trial was held. Saturday, when a crowd filled the court room at the E. Cleveland city hall. Justice Hawkins reserved his decision till Monday. Many men and women credited, in front of Justice Hawkins' court room, Monday, and sang songs of cheer to those on trial. Big day DeForrest Hotel 2219 E. Fairmount Road Cleveland, Ohio Rooms One Dollar a day and up Dining Room in connection MRS. SYLVIA FORREST, Prop. Universal Service ..Bureau.. ment Collections Booking Special Campaign and Organization Experi Real Estate, Investments and Insurance Business and Industrial Opportunities Surveys, Special Data and Information Distributors Press Agents Advertising and Publicity Employment Collections Booking Agents Special Campaign and Organization Experts Real Estate, Investments and Insurance Business and Industrial Opportunities Surveys, Special Data and Information Distributors Press Agents Advertising and Publicity Office: 1427 Druid Hill Ave., BALTIMORE, MD. ```markdown ``` Help "The Old Reliable" to increase its circulation! Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It. TRACES MIGHTY NATION FOUND SCIENTISTS DISCUSS DISCOVERIES ON MISSOURI RIVER Outlines of Villages and Towne Found —Older Then the Mound Builders. Discoveries made by scientists have led to the conclusion that the United States, as we know it, is built over the remains of another mighty nation. Excavations have revealed traces of a great civilization more progressive than that of the mound builders. Discussion of the evidences of an early civilization occupied members of the American Historical Association at their convention in Chicago. C. S. Pane of the University of Nebraska, pointed to the discoveries of the west bank of the Missouri River as indicative of a special order superior to that of the North American as he appeared when the white man came and to that of his immediate predecessors, the mound builders. "At a depth of twelve feet, along the river some miles south of Omaha," said Prof. Paine, "excavators have found the outlines of villages and fair-sized towns. Square dwellings have been unearthed, and it is well known, hat the American Indian did not build that kind of house. "The cooking utensils so far brought to light are all of pottery, but of a type distinct from that of the Aztecs. "A few copper arrow heads and ornaments have appeared from time to time which may indicate either of two things. Either the builders of the square houses had commercial dealings with Lake Superior tribes, to whom the metal was common, or they were metal workers themselves. "As to the date at which this people lived, I can not say. I did not make the excavations, and although I am interested in the work I could not hazard a guess. It is evident, however, that they are very ancient. "Great bowls of melon or pumpkin seeds were found in several of the houses. This would signify that the tribe was agricultural. We expect deeper excavations will throw more tight on their mode of life." The theory that the builders of the square houses may have had connections in Illinois, perhaps with another Chicago was given support by an official of the Chicago Historical Society, "I am not an archaeologist," he explained, "and I would not wish to intrude upon some other persons' preserves. However, I can say this, the great mound at Cahokia, ill, differs from other mounds of importance in that it is square in form. "The mound builders of other localities seem to have adhered to the spherical lines of architecture. It is quite probable that it was constructed by the same tribes which built square houses in Nebraska." To Be Loaded While Moving If This Invention is Adopted. In these fast moving days, it is becoming a terrible waste of time for trains to stop to take on and let off passengers. Therefore, a man has invented a device by which they can be grabbed or shunted off on the run. The inventor is Dr John A. Gunn of Des Moines, Ia. He has devised a car of somewhat larger type than the typical passenger coach. The car is in reality nothing but a huge arch, into which a smaller car fits. The smaller car is fitted with wheels whose flanges are set to run on the outside of the rails instead of the inside. This makes possible the working of a switching system that will take this smaller car out of the train and onto the sidetrack while the rest of the train goes whizzing on on the main track. An arm has been devised to catch the car as it stands on the sidetrack and shoot it into the train when it is desired to pick it up, in a way just the reverse of the way it is dropped off. While there is no prospect that the new invention will be put into immediate use, the inventor and his attorneys believe that the speed demand's of future travel will make it necessary. HOME MADE FURNACE COST $2.50 Keeps House Warm and Also Bakes Family Bread. Emilio Prebliance, who lives in Canton, Ill., is thirty and ingenious. He has been in America several years and some time ago bought a four-room house. It has no basement and he proceeded to dig one and cemented the floor and wall, dividing the room into two parts. Then he decided there should be a furnace. Buying $2.50 worth of sheet iron, he started to build his own heating system, and succeeded. The furnace is constructed with the firebox below and a hot air chamber above. From the latter two sets of pipes, made from ordinary rain停捞, conduct the heat to the upper rooms, and all is warm and cosy as a bug in a rug. But Emilio did not stop there. The hot air chamber, he saw, could be put to good use as an oven, and the family bread baked therein. Of course the odor of the baking penetrates through the pipes to the living room, but what of that; it's a good, wholesome fragrance, and Emilio and his good wife should worry. A small boy is always very industrious when it is time for him to go to bed. Mask Protection for Engineer in Tunnel Railroader Tells How He Game to Adopt It.—Overcome by Gas in Mountain Cut. C. R. D. Jones, an engineer employed by the Southern Pacific Railroad, exhibited an interesting invention when he appeared before the board of arbitration in session in Chicago. Jones was called by the locomotive engineers, engineer and freemen seeking higher wages and better working conditions on ninety-eight Western railroads. The invention which he showed the board was a funnel shaped contrivance of tin from which extended a long rubber tube. He explained it was his mask or respirator, which he used as a protection against gas fires when going through the tunnels of the Southern Pacific over the pass in the Siskiyou Mountains, between San Francisco, Cal. and Portland, Ore. The respirator, Jones said, received compressed air from the engine through a sponge. Cracked ice cools the air. Jones said he earned a little more than $5 a day. He told a story of one of his experiences during which he nearly lost his life. "I remember it was on a Friday," said he, "and there were thirteen cars behind my engine, which was in the middle of the train. There were five oil burning engine hauling and pushing the train. "While passing through tunnel 13, which is 3,120 feet long, our train had to stop because the track was blocked at the other end. I was on one of the middle engines and knew we could not stand the deadly atmosphere very long. So I got down to cut the train in two and back out. "Almost as soon as I got to the ground I staggered and everything grew black. I fell, then lost consciousness. The other men had to make three trips before they were able to find me. I was taken to Ashland, Ore., and placed in the care of the company's physician." Jones added that during his illness he was not paid anything by the railroad. No More Being Late to Supper or Tardy to Work Because of Sudden Downtown from the skies. Have you ever arrived in your old home town in a pelting rainstorm, all dolled up in your Sunday best, and been compelled to pass up a quarter to the local bus man or linger around the depot until some good samaritan with an umbrella is kind enough to escort you to the abode of your family or friends? Have you ever noticed a flock of pretty but scolding maidens in a downtown doorway or the postoffice entrance, or the vestibule of a movie picture place wildly calling for umbrellas, raincoats, newspapers, brothers or best beau's silk handkerchief, or anything to prevent that lovely seven or ten-dollar hat from being ruined by the sudden slower? If you are a masculine reader, have you ever been compelled to "cough up" from three to six dollars in order to get your fair Dulchema home from play or dance when it is raining pitchforks and black cats and the rubber-coated man on the box has suddenly become so stiff and lofty—in his price, at least—that occasionally one doubts if he can be touched even with a 10-spot bill or a 10-foot pole? If you have ever passed through any of the above enumerated experiences—and what man or woman has not—forget it; deliverance is at hand. The hour of the hastily impressed newspaper, the borrowed umbrella or the painfully extracted cash loan from the hotel clerk or elevator boy is to bob up serenely no more, for the paper raincoat has taken its place alongside the egg sandwich, chewing um and insurance policies placed before the public in veniling machines. The man or woman who drops a nickel for a package of gum to ail in the digestion of his nickel-in-the-slot meal and then pays a quarter to another machine for a policy insuring him or her against the consequences may soon get a raincoat from an adjacent machine as a result of the ingenuity of a woman, who has obtained a patent on a paper raincoat, said to be waterproof. She plans to manufacture the coats in large quantities and distribute them in specially devised vending devices. It is to be persuaded that the feminine raincoat will be provided with a cute little hood, or capote, as they say in French, and possibly the masculine garment will be quite esquimau and save the wearer's two dollar derby from gaining .n inch or two in circumference. All hall, hoch, also hear-hear to the paper raincoat! Bah to the never present, disappearing, eye-destroying, pestiferous umbrella. CARRIES A BIG GUN ON FLIGHT New Army Aeroplane is Able to Lift 3,300 Pounds A new military biplane which can lift 3,300 pounds and remain in the air twenty-five hours has been given success- ful trials in Italy. The machine has three motors which develop an ag- gregate of 300 horsepower and it is said the craft can attain a speed of 75 miles an hour. It carries a big rapid fire gun. On its height trial the machine went up 6,500 feet. As the ice tongs said: "I certainly have the grip and a very hard cold." A hard thing to sharpen—the water's edge. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, DEC. 1, 1928. TELLS HOW IT FEELS TO BE DEAD TELLS HOW IT FEELS TO BE DEAD WOMAN LIFELESS TEN MINUTES ON OPERATING TABLE Firmly Believes Soul Left Her Body and Was Sent Back by Great Unearthly Power. The story was told recently of how a surgeon had restored a woman to life after she had been dead ten minutes. The woman was Mrs. Walter W. Akers, of Los Angeles, Cal. While an operation was being performed on her, her heart stopped beating; there was no pulse; there was no response to the usual tests. The patient was dead. Then the surgeon who was in charge, Dr. Hutchinson, thrust his hand into an incision which had been made in her body and gently massaged her heart back into action. As his hand contracted and dilated the heart, she began breathing again, and soon rallied. From a medical point of view the case was a wonder, and is still more so now that Mrs. Akers has completely recovered. She now describes her ex periences during the brief period when she was lifeless. "I have no recollection of where my soul went," she said, "but I have a firm, unexplainable conviction that I actually died and that during those minutes of death my soul left this body and began, at least, its journey to the great mysterious beyond. I can recall nothing of what my soul experienced, but yet there is another unexplainable conviction that a great unearthly power sent it back into my body. "When I regained consciousness there was a strange peace within me. It was as though I were waiting for something wonderful to happen to me. "During all the ages no one has caught a glimpse of the life hereafter and returned to tell of it," she continued. "Then, why should I? When the Creator sent my soul back into the body He erased the memory from my mind." Mrs. Akers firmly believes that God sent her soul back into her body because its work upon this earth was not accomplished. GETS NEW ROAD DRAG IDEA County Official's Invention Expected to Save Much Money An invention that is expected to save the highway department of Madison County, Illinois, thousands of dollars, is announced by W. D. Houden of Edwardsville, county superintendent of highways. Houden's machine may be made by any country blacksmith for not to exceed $80. It consists of two steel beams of 1,000 pounds each, hinged to the ends of a five-foot beam. The laterals are eighteen feet long and have a swing of thirty feet at the front. The draft is by chain to the rear beam. A chain connection from the forward ends adjusts the angle of the machine to any width of road. A ridge is avoided and a smooth surface assured by attaching behind a small beam weighing 300 pounds. Houden will not patent his device which is an adaption of the split-log drag. SPOTS MAN IN HUBBY'S SUIT Eagle-Eyed Chicago Woman Lands the Wearer in Prison After they had led the culprit away an aged Englishman among the spectators in the police court remarked: "They ought to put Mrs. 'Awkins on the force; she'd make a rippin' good 'Awkshaw.'" Mrs. Caroline Hawkins, the woman referred to, while walking, noticed a man ahead of her wore a striped suit closely resembling one belonging to her husband which was stolen from their apartment on Monroe street some time ago. As a consequence she had the wearer, William Neuman, locked up at the Desplaines street station. Neuman pleaded guilty before Judge Caverly in the Desplaines street station. "Make him take the suit off, judge," demanded Mrs. Hawkins, after Neuman had been sentenced to eight months in the house of correction. "He can't wear my husband's suit eight months at the Bridewell." An old suit was substituted and the change was made in a cell. FIND BEAR OF 200,000 YEARS AGO Professor's Guess as to Remalne Found in California. La Brea fields, near Los Angeles, Cal, which have been productive of some of the best specimens of prehistoric animals remains to be found in the world, are not exhausted, according to a statement made by Frank S. Daggett, director of the museum at Los Angeles. Director Daggett stated that men employed in the field under his direction have taken the complete remains of a great cave bear from one of the most recently excavated pits and that the work will be continued in an effort to find additional specimens. "The cave bear was found in strata indicating that it lived during the time of the saber-tooth tiger," said Mr. Daggett. "That was about 200,000 years ago." Interest among scientists in regard to the field has not lessened, according to the director. Numerous inquiries are being received from various parts of the country concerning the finds. OHIO'S ANTI-LYNCHING LAW Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a Member of The Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the law and it has been very effective. Only one other state (Illinois) in this country has such a law and it is largely a copy of our Ohio law. Here it is—(in Ohio's statutes) under the heading MOBS. Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283. Perman suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed injurious for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lyaching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may not exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injury received from lynching by a mob may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no- widow or minor children surviving such dece- CORRESPONDENTS WANTED. "The Old Reliable" Gazette destines an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville, W11 mington, Xenla, Washington C. H., Lancaster, Hamilton, Dayton, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will be sent promptly. Our readers will oblige us greatly by sending at once the addresses of persons is the cities named, and others, in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. IS IT ANY USE TO CONTEND FOR RIGHTS? Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of unification, incarceration, and are winning even social rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say, "Negroes are not worthy of race; they are being without faith and respect and have no 'gats.'" The world respects only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race. Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt. — Boston (Mass.) Garadian. dent, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynchened, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v 162 6.) Section 6282. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynchings. (93 v 162 7.) Section 6285. Jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent sylnched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in the form of representative of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6228. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed receives the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner, or disperse such mob. (93 v. 16311.1) Section 6228. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of the Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894: The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race accommodations, benefits accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is constitutional and good law by the our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. Judge Grant's Opinion of the Law. Misled by the foolishly manufactured outcry for the passage of the Beatty bill, a few years ago, the Akron Beacon Journal published an editorial to call on the editor of Gazette replied, calling its attention to the fact that the Ohio Civil Rights law was good law and did not need amending. The following letter from Judge Grant former presiding judge ARE YOU SICK? Are you RUN-DOWN, WEAK, TIRED, EXHAUSTED, WORK- OUT? Do you suffer from SIGK SPELLS due to BAD or POOR BLOOD? Are you troubled with: Rheumatism Anemia Weakness Neuralgia Indication Fevers Nervousness Dyspesia Bronchitis Coughs Sleeplessness Catarun Eczema Colds Dizziness Paralysis Is your Bone Marrow drying up so as to make you lose weight or falling Hair, a face full of PIMPLES? Cheer up! A New York chemist knows of a sure and easy way to get well, he offers you a wonderful medicine called Joyzone Red Blood Tonic Swallow a few does, watch yourself become stronger, more powerful, full of Life, real Pep and Energy. This tonic builds up the BLOOD. NERVES, brings back Better Than a Mustered Plaster MUSTEROLE WILL NOT BE STER of the Court of Appeals of the Eighth District of Ohio, is self explanatory: Akron, O., April 25, 1919. Hon. Harry C. Smith, Edition: The Great Western O. Editor The Gazette, Cleveland, O. Mear Dear Sir: Observing your letter, to the Beacon-Journal, of this city, you may be surprised to see separate cover, the Ohio Law Reporter of Feb. 3, last, containing the opinion of the Court of Appeals in the Puritan Lunch Co. vs. Leonard H. Forman, decided in Akron, last fall, in which a judgment for ($500) five hundred dollars was sustained. If the Beacon-Journal had known what was going on in its own town, there would have been no occasion for criticism editorially. THE LAW OF ORDER OF THE JUDICIAL PROACH, nor our courts and juries, is administering it. Not a word was said by the Beacon-Journal when the Forman case was reviewed. Very truly yours, R. C. Grant. FEMALE TROUBLES Write For FREE BOOK New Treatment Proves Successful If you suffer with Female Troubles such as Ovarian Pain, Bearing down Pains, Whites, Painful or Irritable Skin, Dizziness, Headache, Spell. Even though you have been told that an operation was necessary, you may be made well and strong. A wonderful new treatment is described many others to health and happiness. Give them time to health and happiness differently today. THE PELVO MED. CO., Dept. X, Memphis, Tenn. Nose stopped up? MENTHOLATUM quickly clears it and lets you breathe. AGENTS $6 A DAY taking orders for Non-Alcoholic Food Injuries. Every variety. Put in all collections. Away of fresh. Three times the strength of bottled hives. Not sold in stores. Last for every day. Men and Women every full time can make $6 to a day. Make it a habit to drink some of its content in the world. Over 100 million bottles of its content taken just year by our Reprinters. The Reprinters are President, Fidelity, and President of American Products Co. Gift Certificate and Money Make-Up American Products Co. 4867 American Building, Cincinnati, Ohio USE MURINE FOR YOUR EYES Night and Morning Have Clean Healthy Eyes If they Tire, Ich, Smart, Burn or Discharge, if Sore, Irrated, Inflamed or Granulated, use Murine. Soothes and Refreshes, Safe for Infant or Adult. At all Drummets. Soft Glossy Hair- Don't be satisfied with biky, nappy hair, hairstyles that have soft, glossy hair that is long and smooth. Have Charisma. Ful. Have Charisma. Use HEROLIN Femade Hair Dressing Makes short, short, gumbub hair long, soft and lustrous. Makes short, short, gumbub hair long, soft and lustrous. Makes short, short, gumbub hair long, soft and lustrous. Makes short, short, gumbub hair long, soft and lustrous. Sold by all good drugstores, or used 25g in stamp or coin for full size package. Agents, make big money Selling Herolin products. Write for special money making offer. HEROLIN MED. CO., Atlanta, Ga. Reading it, or Reading a COLOR and YOUTH to the COMPLEXION, it does you so good, you WORK better, you SLEEP better, you EAT and DIGEST the food better. If you doubt me, make me prove it. I am ready to send you the same tonic I have seen to you and others in up to you now—nobody to blame if you put it off, Special offer to Mail a dollar in cash, stamps or money order and the genuine Joynane Medicine will be sent to you at once. Please mention your druggist's name. Don't let sickness hang around; don't wait until you are gone. Take a step away from the grave. It is the sick ones that get it. Prepare yourself, fight it off! Write the letter and order right now, tomorrow may arrive. M. G. A. SAKSON, P. O. Box 47, Hamilton Grange Station, NEW YORK CITY. Coughs and Colds, Head- s, Neuralgia, Rheumatism and All Aches and Pains ALL DRUGGISTS 35c and 65c, jars and tubes Hospital size, $3.00 A Beauty Secret LONG FINE HAIR Thousands are successfully using the wonderful preparation that changes short, coarse hair into long, lovely, silky tresses. Gives the hair a beautiful, glossy sheen, stops dandruff and itching scalp, and puts glowing health into brittle, lifeless hair. This truly marvelous preparation is called EXELENTO You can quickly obtain straight, silky, beautiful hair if you use Exelento. Another great beauty help is EXELENTO SKIN BEAUTIFIER, a delightful cream that removes skin blemishes and clears up dark, sallow complexions. At your druggist's, or sent postpaid, for 25c, for either Pomade or Beautifier. EXELENTO MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Ga. AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE Write For Perfumaries TIMELINE OF THE BEAUTIFUL CLASSIC SMALL CLAY the YEARS! Astonishing Results from FIRST APPLICATION Guaranteed to do these definite things or your money refunded: 1. Clears the skin and gives it color. 2. Refreshes peeling blackheads. 3. Lifts out the lines. 4. Cleans enlarged pores. 5. Cleans skin doing facial tissues and muscles. 6. Makes the skin soft and velvety. Thousands of women in New York, Chicago, London, Ohio, and New York use the Bonilla Method. Regular sales at Drug and Department Stores. Send this advertisement and 10 cts. to cover mailing for a two application trial tube. BONilla LABORATORIES INDIANAPOLIS IND. NO. 333 Nemo $ 3 SELF-REDUCING CORSET Nemo Self-Reducing No. 333 is a real bargain. It has a low top and medium skirt. Made in dur- able pink or white court, sizes 24 to 36- and costs only $3.00. If your dealer can't get it, send name, ad- dress, size and $3. We'll send the cornet. Nemo Hygienic Fashion Institute (20 E 10th St., New York (Dept. 8.) But Give Copy of It. FORTY-FIRST YEAR, No. 15 WHAT IS GOOD COAL FORTY-FIRST YEAR, No.15 What is your idea? This is a new yard just opened and we would like you to call us up the next time you are thinking of good coal. HOME COA PROMPT DELIVERY PHONE: Randolph 5354 Yard at 8 E COAL COMM PROMPT DELIVERIES IN YOUR NEIGHBORHOUSE : Randolph 5354—Randolph 4860—Randolph Yard at 865 East 67th Street PROMPT DELIVERIES IN YOUR NEIGHBORHOOD PHONE: Randolph 5354—Randolph 4860—Randolph 3790 Yard at 865 East 67th Street GLOBE Woodland St. 55th St. ONE WEEK CON BY POPULAR REQUIR SENSATIONAL PR "Follo HEADED BY THOSE BILLY HIGGINS SURROUNDED BY AN ALL STA One Performance Each All Seats For Choice Seats B Adm WEEK COMMONDAY SPECIAL REQUEST RETURN ENGAGEMENT OF THE NATIONAL PRODUCTION OF THE Follow Me D BY THOSE TWO CLEVER COMMONS GGINS and CLIFFO AND AN ALL STAR CAST OF SELECTED Performance Each Evening, Starting at 8 All Seats Are Reserved Choice Seats Buy Your Tickets in Ad ONE WEEK COMMONDAY DEC. 30 BY POPULAR REQUEST RETURN ENGAGEMENT OF THE SENSATIONAL PRODUCTION OF THE AGE THE FIRST WEDDING OF THE MARRIAGE OF THE GIRLS OF THE SCHOOL BILLY HIGGINS and CLIFFORD ROSS SURROUNDED BY AN ALL STAR CAST OF SELECTED ENTERTAINERS One Performance Each Evening, Starting at 8:30 P.M. All Seats Are Reserved For Choice Seats Buy Your Tickets in Advance War 40 PE --- IN UNDM IN STRONGER Mid-Nite Show Saturday Dec. 8th Balcony 55c Bargain Matinee Sunday, Dec. 9th Starting at 3:30 P. M. THE GAZETTE Weight—Full 2000 lbs. to the ton. Price—Right. Delivery—Prompt—when you wa when we get to it. COMPANY YOUR NEIGHBORHOOD Randolph 4860—Randolph 3790 Last 67th Street WONDAY DEC RETURN ENGAGEMENT THE CCTION OF THE AGE New Me CLEVER COMEDIANS CLIFFORD ST OF SELECTED ENTER ing, Starting at 8:30 P. M. Reserved our Tickets in Advance Prices Orchestra 85c and $ Admission Prices War Tax Included --- PEOPLE --- CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 1, 1923 when you want it, not PANY ODD ph 3790 Seats Now On Sale Make Your Reservations Early Randolph 4836 DEC. 30 EMENT AGE Me" EDIANS RD ROSS ENTERTAINED Matinee Prices Balcony 35c Orchestra 55c ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since ASK A DELEGATE-AT LARGE WINS $100,000 From the United States—Prof. Har is One of Our Ablest Lawyers—Was Messenger for Senator Evarts, Years Ago. Washington, D. C.-Prof. Wm. H. H. Hart, formerly a member of the faculty of Howard Law school here, has won his case against the U. S., and will receive approximately $100,000. This suit was for compensation for alleged costs incurred, losses sustained, services rendered, and damages suffered by Prof. Hart, together with an annual commercial profit on his undertaking in the conduct of a farm school for the training of Afro-American wards of the board of children's guardians of the district from the 1974 to 1996. According to his petition filed in the court of claims there was no institution for the care, maintenance and education of our dependent children of the district, and at the request of the superintendent of charities, he agreed and contracted with the board of children's guardians, Nov. 10, 1897, to conduct such an institution at the rate of $200 per ward per year. In conformity with this agreement, he purchased a farm and established a school near Fort Washington, Prince Georges county, Md. He claimed the county and state county count of the board's, at different times, wrongfully reducing the number of wards and the rate of compensation to which he was entitled and increasing the requirements of him in the care, maintenance and training of said wards. He further alleged that great loss was sustained by him by the delicate burning of the farm building by one of the wards of the board; that in addition to the money paid him by the board for its wards under his care, he used donations and losses from friends large sums of money from his personal estate and his salary received by him as a government clerk and as a professor of law in Howard University Law School. LEUTENANT COLONEL GREGORY Both of His Grandfathers, Clevelanders—The Lad a Credit to His People—His Mother and Grandmother, Clevelanders, Also Washington, D. C., All of our old Clevelanders will be pleased to learn that Mrs. Julla Burdine's fifteen-year-old grandson, Francis Anderson Gregory, has been made Lieutenant Colonel of the Washington cadets. This is the lad, the son of Mrs. Edna Anderson Gregory of this city, former Cleveland, Ohio, public-school teacher. His Prof. James M. Gregory grandfather, Mr. Frederick Anderson, will be recalled by our oldest Cleveland residents, as one of its leading citizens of color, many years ago. He was a fine looking man, too. Francis grandfather, on his side, was a man of humor, Gregory, when a boy also lived in Cleveland with his mother, a resident of Cleveland until her death, some years ago. WHITES CONTROL AT TUSKEGEE Our U. S. Veterans' Hospital Still Headed by Them Despite President Harding's Promise. Washington, D. C.—Twelve white officials still remain in authority at our Tuskegee, Ala., U. S. Veterans' hospital, according to a report made to the President, Nov. 17, '23, by Director Frank T. Hines. It also shows that there are 248 Afro-American employees there. Among the twelve whites are three commissioned officers, who are the heads of the institute. Among the three officers is the bone of contention as only Afro-Americans should, without question, be placed at the head of the institution. All of the specialists, except two, and all of the nurses are members of the race. Our people in all parts of the country still INSTITTAT that the entire force be Afro-American, and will not be satisfied until such a program is actually put into effect, as President Harding promised. President Coolidge will face a real campaign issue if he fails to see that this is done. SEND HANDKERCHIEFS. Bishop Demby is much concerned in the endowment fund for the episcopate for the Colored work in the diocese of Arkansas, as he says, because of what it will mean to his successor and the future Negro bishops of the diocese and the extension of the church among the nearly 500,000 Colored people in Arkansas, and in view of which he is asking friends, church schools, branches of the women's auxiliary and any who are interested in the church work among the Colored people in these parts, to send him handkerchiefs which will be sold and the money made placed to the credit of the episcopate endowment fund. The sale is to be during the bishop's. The bishop may be hope to make this an annual event. Here is an opportunity to help in a great work, without any great effort. Send all donations direct to the bishop—Little Rock (Ark.) Southwest Churchman. (Clevelanders can send their handkerchiefs to Mrs. Nettle Ricks Demby, wife of Bishop E. Thomas Demby, 1852 Cross St., Little Rock, Ark.-Editor.) WANTS COTTON-RAISERS Extension Service County Agent Work Co-Operative Extension Work in AGRICULTURE AND HOME ECONOMICS State of Louisiana Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College and U. S. Dent. of Agriculture Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, O. Dear Sir:—We are informed that there are a great many southern raised Negroes in middle western cities that are not finding work readily. We have a great opportunity to come back south and raise cotton. Please advise us whether you could put us in touch with, say, one or two hundred families, that we could arrange to bring back to this country. If necessary, we can send a man up there to arrange the details, but we would like to know first whether it would be possible to secure the number we will need from any one city. Thanking you for your prompt attention to this matter, and with best wishes, I am. Yours very sincerely, R. H. Benton, Jr., County Agent. Care, La. State Univ. Dear Sir:—There are nearly 30, 000 "Negroes" in this city who came here in the last five years. I have never heard even one of them say they wanted to go back south except to visit or to bring some of their relatives "up north." Wherever I have traveled — Detroit, Buffalo, Pittsburg, Chicago and other large cities within a radius of 300 miles— I have found the same condition. Some one has misinformed you. Yours truly, Harry C. Smith. JAPAN RESENTS ALIEN LAND LAW DECISION. Newspaper Refers to Evidence of Racial Discrimination Inconsistent with Justice. Tokio, Japan.—Lengthy comment on the decision of the U. S. supreme court and the state of California and Washington (state) is contained in Nov. 21, '23 editions of some of the leading Japanese newspapers. Regret is expressed at the "evidence of racial discrimination which is inconsistent with the humanity, Justice and benevolence of the government and people traditionally are." The Hochi says: "If the agitators' final object is not to drive out all Japanese from America, the antitallen law laws should be modified." The Kokumani advises the government to redouble its efforts to set forth the immigration question because "Japanese will never be permanently cemented until the spirit of discrimination against Japanese has been eliminated." Doc. Stone's New Location. The S. & S. Drug Co., successors to the Ruxin Drug Co., at 7325 Central Ave., are asking the support of our people and will greatly appreciate it. The store will welcome you at any time for anything. Doc. Stone, manager, is well known to hundreds of our people throughout the city as a result of his uniform courteous treatment of all he comes in contact with, and there is no better pharmacist in this city. He has had fifteen years' experience in the drug business. Go in and get acquainted, if you have not met him. Prolific Whites. Houston, Tex.—What is said to be the smallest baby ever born in Texas is in a local hospital. The baby is 27 days old, weighs one pound, and is five inches long. The mother, Mary Rogers, is only 15, and the grandmother, Mrs. Blance, is but 28. The baby can cry the sound of Giddy with an endropper, and is growing slowly. The doctors say, it will live. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS From Ohio Republicans! We Are Filing Our Request In Time, This Year The Abraham Lincoln Republican Club of Dayton Leads Off With the Solid Backing of Every Ohio Afro-American Voter, Male and Female FRESH OHIO NEWS What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical Marriages, Deaths, Etc. Dayton, O. Nov. 22. '23. To the State Executive Committee of the Republican Party at Columbus assembled. Greeting: At this particular time it is ours as members of the Afro-American group of voters, in Ohio, to address to you the following observations: 1st. The fealty of the Colored voter to the Republican party is not now, nor ever has been questioned, and it is admitted that his allegiance to party principles has made for party success, wherever he has been grouped in any considerable numbers. 2nd. The Colored group (voters) in Ohio has increased from one hundred and twenty thousand in 1917 to two hundred fifty thousand in 1923, and every voter of them, male and female, is weighing the effectiveness of the ballot, looking to the welfare of the group he represents as well as to that of the nation at large. FRESH OF WRITTEN BY "THE GAZETTE" What Our People Are D Personal, Social, Lodge Marriages, HILLSBORO—Mrs. George Gales of Cleveland is here visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. James Minor.—Miss Ina Ames is convalescent.—Mrs. Pearl Zimmerman has moved her household goods to Columbus.—Frank Powers is quite Hl.—Mrs. Zack Lewis returned to Springfield, Saturday. She visited her mother, Mrs. A. Burton.—Mrs. Otie Bolden and son of Columbus are visiting her mother, Mrs. Jessie Kilour.—Mrs. George McCowan of Plqua visited her parents, Mr. and Mrs. Jessie Gohn.—Mr. Ol. Young is able to be out again. CADIZ—Rev. T. L. Ferguson preached, Friday evening, at Simpson M. E. church—Mesdames Bertha Madison, Deborah Simpson and Lucy Carter spent Sunday in Smithfield, visiting Mrs. Rufus Smith—Quarterly meeting at St. James A. M. E. church saw the largest number of communicants in recent years. Rev. S. P. West, P. E., preached morning and evening—The many friends of A. J. Brooks are sorry to learn of his serious illness—Members of rally class, No. 7, served Thanksgiving dinner at St. James church and had an entertainment in the evening. Hawthorne Hawthorne is visiting her brother, Mr. J. Pitts—Mr. Sherman Foster has gone to Clarksburg, W. Va., for the winter. YOUNGSTOWN—The Achievement club social will be given, Dec. 20, at DOINGS OF THE RACE When the will of the late Wm. H. Ellis, a Texas Afro-American who went to New York and won and lost several fortunes in Wall Street, posing the while as a Cuban banker, was filed at Mt. Vernon, recently, it was revealed that his estate amounted to only $5,000. The ninth international convention of the student volunteer movement will be held in Cadle Tabernacle, Indianapolis, Dec. 28 to Jan. 1. Dr. C. H. Tobias, senior secretary of the Afro-American department of the international committee, has selected Wm. C. Craver to lead the Y. M. C. A. work of our schools and colleges. Roland B. Hayes, tenor, is the first Afro-American to appear in recital with the Boston Symphony Orchestra. He appeared in Sanders Hall, Cambridge, Mass., Nov. 15, and Nov. 16 sang in Symphony Hall, Boston. The Boston Evening Transcript said that Hayes' singing overshadowed the playing of the orchestra; that he was recalled six times in Cambridge and almost as many times in Boston; that he is a singer with a mind and imagination as well as a voice; and that he proved himself the musician, the artist, whose means and medium-is song. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Minter's elder son, who was injured in an elevator accident, recently, is in a critical condition at Mt. Sinai hospital. --- IN IONO IN ECONOMY THE COPY FIVE CENTS LARGE Republicans! For Request In Time, Year Publican Club of Dayton Leads ing of Every Ohio Afro- Male and Female 3d. The southern states have accorded our race recognition in the councils of the party, that they thru their representatives may be heard at all times. If therefore the southern states, from which Ohio has drawn her great Negro population, has seen fit to accord our race such recognition as it merits, does it not appeal to the executive committee, here and now, that the Negro of Ohio should be accorded the same? 4th. We know and we aver, that one of the six delegates-at-large from Ohio to the National Republican Convention, should be a man of our race, and stressing the viewpoint of two hundred and fifty thousand colored people, we respectfully file this memorials. Done at the behest of the Abraham Lincoln Republican club, 810 Fifth St., Dayton, O, this the twenty-second day of November, 1923. Wm, Penn, Pres. Sally Kelly, Sec'y. E. T. Banks, Adviser. HIO NEWS OLD RELIABLE" S CORRESPONDENTS Doing Each Week—Church, Literary and Musical— Deaths, Etc. Mrs. Frances Fowles.'—The Ministerial Alliance's regular monthly services were held at St. Paul's A.M. E. church, Struthers, Sunday afternoon. A large attendance — Free admission — prominent business man, is here visiting. The Booker T.'s defeated the "Wild Cats," of Farrell, Sunday, at Idaora Park.—Mrs. Thomas Loneo served the memoirs of the Art & Craft Club a dainty luncheon. Next meeting, Dec. 12, at Mrs. Mary McCarthy, 12 at Steubenville is the guest of the Misses Lucille and Dorothy Murray. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their mails postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of the wrapper on town on the outside of this letter about returned copies. Unless this letter contains a proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line or to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. CLEVELAND ARMY SURPLUS STORE. No wonder the Cleveland Army Surplus Store, located at 312 Prospect Ave. (between 2nd and 4th Sts. East) is doing the business. Their prices tell the story. On Saturdays, from 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. and week days from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m., their merchandise receives buyers. New merchandise receives delivery from government camps and their many supply stations, enables them to "Sell for Less." Their high quality merchandise makes useful, inexpensive and highly acceptable Christmas gifts. Get your share of these bargains. Buy quickly! See their advertisement elsewhere in this paper.—Adv. A Race Philanthropist. Wilton Junction, Ia.—Dan Young, a well known contractor of Tipton, Ia., who died, recently, left $5,000 to Piney Woods Country Life School at Braxton, Miss. While well fixed, he spent the last years of his life as a boarder at the Country farm. Mrs. Mary. E. Jackson gave a Thanksgiving party for the inmates of the Old Folks' home, Saturday from 4 to 7 p. m., and wishes to thank Antioch Baptist choir and Mr. Morgan Dabney for an excellent program. Measured Stones, Grant, Wells, Greeroy, DeBarton, Blanc Wilkins for assistance ```markdown ``` Dr. LeROYN. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twenty Years' Experience The "St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12,1 to 6,7 to 8 J. LOMSKY 3820 Central Avenue We carry full line of Dry Goods Ladies' and Gents' Furnishings MRS.L.S.BRADLEY 8241 Preble Ave. Cleveland, O. Has Houses For Sale or To Rent JOHN P. GREEN ATTORNEY-AT-LAW Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.. 1426 West 3rd Street Cleveland, O. Notary Public Polish Interpreter Office Phones: Main 2912; Central 1424-R Res. 614 E. 107th St. 'Phone, Eddy 6533 O.K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster · John M. Smith Commercial and Job Printing PROMPT SERVICE 3119 Central Ave. Prospect 2600 Dr. J. T. Bridgeman Dental Surgeon Hours—9 A. M. to 12 noon; 2 to 8 P. M. Sundays by appointment. 8848 Woodland Ave. Cor. H. 59th St. Phone, Rand. 4827 EYES EXAMINED GLASSES FITTED Prices Reasonable H. L. MANDEL EYESIGHT SPECIALIST 2075 E. 4th St. Bet. Euclid and Prospect Aves. (Nearer Prospect Ave.) Our advertisers want your trade. Those who do not ask for it in the columns of "The Old Reliable" Gazette certainly care little, if at all, for it. Therefore, we urge our readers and all of our friends to patronize those who ask in this paper for your patronage. — Editor. "HUMAN NATURE'S FOULEST BLOT." My car is pained My soul is sick with every day's report Of wrong and outrage, with which the earth is filled. There is no flesh in man's ob- durate heart. It does not feel for man; the natural bond Where To Purchase The Gazette NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 215 Blackstone Bldg. Cor. W. Third St. and Frankfort Ave., Cleveland, O. Notary Public Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259 *JOSEPH'S 4608 Scovill Ave. CHAS. E. JACKSON'S 4401 Central Ave. J. S. HALL'S 3133 Central Ave. *B. KLETMAN'S, 3051 Central Ave. *Open, Sundays. NOTICE TO S Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. call there, please. We advise our readers to car vertisements before making purtise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assura. All reading matter for public Gazette must be in the office by w at the latest. Display advertiser NESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, Cor. W. Third St. and Fr. Notary Public Classified Advertising ... Department .. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty.—Prov. 20:13. Mrs. George Gales is visiting her parents in Hillsboro. Mr. and Mrs. W. H. Gray, E. 103d St. left, Wednesday, on a five weeks' trip to California. T. J. Hicks, Mrs. Geo. Bolden and Mrs. Harold Taylor served on juries, recently. Mrs. Nellie Hansbary, mother of Warren J., mail-carrier, died recently. He has the heartfelt sympathy of a host of friends. Among the features of the special services at Mt. Zion Cong. church, Sunday evening, will be addresses by Drs. DeBerry and McGewan to the young people. Mrs. Frances Powell Fattengall, E. 49th St., leaves, today, for a week's visit in Chicago and Milwaukee, spending Thanksgiving day with Mrs. Mary Burgee in Milwaukee. Mrs. Ella White and Mrs. Flora Byers are among those who attended the president's council of the W. M. M. society in Lorsal, last week. The play, "The Maniac," by Dr. Wm. P. Saunders, given under the direction of Mr. Dr. Suggs' team, at E. Tech. High School, Nov. 22nd, was well attended and successful. Do not wait for the collector, but call, send or mail at once your subscription money, or whatever you owe The Gazette, so as not to miss a single copy of "The Old Reliable." Atty. J. E. Rountree attended a brother's funeral in Kansas City, Mo., returning, last week. Mrs. Rountree attended her father's funeral in Topeka, Kan., a few weeks ago. The Home Coal Company has, in its employ about 18 Afro-American drivers and three solicitors. Yes! that's why we should patronize The Home Coal Co. 'Phones: Ran. 4860 and 5354. H. L. Mandell, optician, 2075 E. 4th St. between Prospect and Euclid Ave's, but nearer to Prospect Ave., has pleased hundreds of our people and will do the same for you. Go in and see him—Adv. Mr. and Mrs. Herbert P. Moon, newlyweds, E. 100th St., delightfully entertained L. R. Carey at six o'clock dinner, Sunday. They were married, Nov. 3, in Detroit. The bride is former Miss H. P. Stanhope. Mrs. Maud Bush, Mrs. Mary McCowan and Mrs. Florence Cumberland and motorized from Lima, recently married to S. St. Lucas. E. 55th St. Rev. Lucas returned, last week, from A. M. E. conference in Pittsburgh, Pa., and Charleston, W. Va. Fred Snelson, Jr., who edited the N. V. City 'Hotel Tattler' from its inception, a year or two ago, is now editing the N. V. Observer, a now weekly paper. He is a son of Rew. J. Fliw Secland, P. H. of the A.M. E. church Memphis (Tann.) district. The Cleveland Army Surplus store, $12 Prospect Ave., furnishes its many patrons with better coats, pants, shirts, shoes, underwear, sweaters, blankets, etc., etc. and at lower prices than any other place of business in the city. Do not waste money by purchasing elsewhere but go in the store and look over its great stock of goods. Cleveland Afro-American Business Directory: Have you sent in your business, name and address to $856 Central Ave., all of which will be the Reading THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, DEC. 1, 1923. standard their star sets with her singing and acting. Manager Bob Davis is never happier than when the Globe is packed to the doors as has been the case this and so very many other weeks since he took charge of the theater. When Prof. W. A. Calhoun of N. Y. City was in Cleveland, last week, he spoke very enthusiastically of the recent financial success of an operetta, "The Vendetta," written by Harry L. Freeman, a native of this city, which was given in a SUBSCRIBERS Gazette regularly should notify you delivered promptly. Business matters to The Gazette If you wish to see the editor fefully examine The Gazette's ad- dhases. Business men who adver- the patronage of our people. The nce that they want it. Location in current issues of The 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, ments accepted until noon, WED- 215 Blackstone Bldg. Bankfort Ave., Cleveland, O. Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259 Prof. New York New York theater. Most of our older residents will remember Harry as a teacher of piano and composer, for some years, before he left to locate in N. Y. City, and will be pleased to hear of his latest success. One of the most interesting of the many public meetings held by the local branch of the N. A. A. C. P. was that of Monday evening at Antioch Baptist church. Rev. Robert L. Bradby, of Detroit, the principal speaker, met the expectations of the very large crowd in attendance and pleased it greatly. He is a very able and interesting talker. The usual routine followed, closing with the annual election of officers of the organization. John Fairfax, age 19, was shot to death, Saturday night, at Central Ave. and E. 33rd St. Only another victim of the terribly low moral or rather immoral condition of afraid that exists in ward 11, and has extended there for the past six or eight years. This ward is and has been "represented" in City Council for that term of years by the only Nogro Ward. The Ward has have moved! Usell our ministers and churches in that section of the city make some effort to get it the police protection it is in such sore need of, we may expect the usual from one to three murders, nearly every Saturday night. This has been the case for so long a time that the good people in that section are becoming anxious about 3:00 a.m. especially Saturday and Sunday nights (when most needed), ward 11 seems to be entirely without police protection. Will anything move our ministers and churches in the two ways to action? This latest and most brutal murder certainly ought to. We hope so, anyhow. The trial of Sister P. Harrell, evangelist, came to a close. Monday, when she, Moses Madden and Anthony Johnson were found guilty in Justice R. R. Hawkins' court of practicing medicine without licenses. Phone, Randolph 534 SAUNDERS H LODGINGS AND DINING SE HOME COOKING Mrs. Pearlie Rivers, Propri 2364 EAST 55TH ST. TRADE WITH US! We treat you courteously. Buy Your Columbia Records and Grafanolas Here. We take your old records in trade Hear all the latest Bessie Smith records, 7 pert repairing on all makes of Phonographs. ART MUSIC SHOP 2290 E. 55TH ST. NEAR'C DO YOU KNOW WHY DO YOU KNOW WHY Lots of People Don't Offered What They Preach? INTERNATIONAL CARTOON CO. N.Y. 237 *M. KLEIMAN'S 2928 Central Ave. D. BARBER'S 2006 Central Ave. W. T. GRANT, 3512 Central Ave. *DOUGLASS DRUG CO. 4000 Central Ave. inserted free of charge? We are distributing 15,000 copies; 500 pages. For advertising space, apply at the above address. Chris Thomas, publisher, Cleveland, O.—Adv. Phillips Chapel's banquet and reception, "Tuesday evening, in honor of its new pastor, Rev. G. M. Knoble, and his good wife was a perfect success. Welcome addresses were made by officers of the church, several other pastors, Rev. S. A. Lucas, the editor of The Gazette and others; vocal solos, rendered by Msdames Grace Brown, S. A. Lucas and Mr. Norman Harris; and splendid responses to the welcome addresses, delivered by Rev. and Mrs. Knoble. All the seats at the tables were occupied. The Gazette desires to call the attention of its readers, particularly to the advertisement, in this issue, of the Illuminating Company, and to urge those interested to write or telephone John W. Reamey, one of our group, who is in a position and will willingly give additional information to any person so desiring. 'Phone or address Mr. Reamey at the Illuminating Co., one of the leading companies in this section of the country. Its stock is "gilt-adged" and one of the very best investments. The widely heralded race musical extravaganza, "Follow Me," opens at The Globe Theater for a one week engagement, starting Monday, Dec. 3. A large and excellent company of singers, dancers and funmakers are billed to appear with this attraction. A massive scenic equipment of rare beauty and magnificence, and gorgeous gowns are displayed with prodigality. The musical score is timely and tuneful. The book and lyrics amusing and clever. The cast is a large one with many celebrated artists on its roster.—Adv. Mamie Smith, the great singer of "Blues," and her "Jazz Hounds," are certainly 'packing them in' at the Globe theater, this week. Her wonderful costumes, scenery, etc., are on a par with her singing, and the "Hounds" certainly 'measure up' splendidly to the high musical Columbia Columbia Records Note the notes Big Saturday Bargains 312 PROSPECT AVENUE Between E. 2nd & 4th Str's ARMY GOODS SALE $3.49 many 9 P.C. 010 SHIRTS Genuine Gov't Shirt Made of heavy all-wool sage, lined hound and double shoes. And don't forget this is guu- line government index. $3.49 each PEA Coats Genuine navy pea coats, made of heavy all-wool motion coating. Wonderful value at our price. $10.75 BUY Best Day This is your opportunity. Buy now BLANKETS Genuine Gov't. Wool O. D. Blitz. This is the best blanket you can buy for your money. Not an imitation but the genuine government goods. Will keep you warm and comfort- able. $3.50 Each 8 for $10.00 95c only Sweaters SLIPPERS Army khaki slip-on sweater. Practical and warm. For Saturday only. Shoes Endicott- Johnson Army Shoe Made of sturdy material these shoes will stand the roughest wear. A big purchase enables us to offer them to you at a rock bottom price. $2.95 Pair Underwear Govt. Wool-9 Pluses Strictly new mer- chandise, bearing the government stamp. $1.00 Garment Special Prices on Quantity Purchases—Mail Orders Filled Promptly—Add Postage Open Sat. Until 10 P. M. ARMY SURPLUS STORE THIS IS THE NEW ARMY STORE 312 PROSPECT AVE. DO NOT FORGET THE ADDRESS 312 PROSPECT AVE. Stops COLDS La Gripe Influenza Pneumonia Keep strong. Be healthy and free from winter complaints. Hill's Cascara Bromide Quinine is the most effective, disinfectable cold remedy. What Hill's does for millions it will do for you. Get red box bearing Mr. Hill's portrait. Price 30 cents. CASCARA BROMIDE QUININE W. H. HILL CO. DEPOT, MICH. Each was fined $250 and costs. P. Harrel, the evangelist's husband, was acquitted. Justice Hawkins allowed the three found guilty three days in which to pay their fines or file appeal. Sister Harrell was conducting evangelistic meetings at Lane Metropolitan C. M. E. church, E. 46th St. and Cedar Ave, assisted by Madden and Johnson. It was charged that the three sold handkerchiefs alleged to have powers to heal. Their arrest was caused on complaint of Miss Evelyn B. Nora-Gon, investigator, on warrants sworn by Wm. Holland, her chauffeur. The trial was held, Saturday, when a crowd filled the court room at the E. Cleveland city hall. Justice Hawkins reserved his decision till Monday. Men, women and women crowded in front of Justice Hawkins' court room, Monday, and sang songs of cheer to those on trial. 2219 E. Fairmount Road Cleveland, Ohio Rooms One Dollar a day and up Dining Room in connection MRS. SYLVIA FORREST, Prop. Universal Service ..Bureau.. ment Collections Booking Special Campaign and Organization Exper Real Estate, Investments and Insurance Business and Industrial Opportunities Surveys, Special Data and Information Distributors Press Agents Advertising and Publicity Employment Collections Booking Agents Special Campaign and Organization Experts Real Estate, Investments and Insurance Business and Industrial Opportunities Surveys, Special Data and Information Distributors Press Agents Advertising and Publicity Office: 1427 Druid Hill Ave., BALTIMORE, MD. Help "The Old Reliable" to increase its circulation! Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It. SCIENTISTS DISCUSS DISCOV ERIES ON MISSOURI RIVER Outlines of Villages and Towne Found —Older Than the Mound Builders. Discoveries made by scientists have led to the conclusion that the United States, as we know it, is built over the remains of another mighty nation. Excavations have revealed traces of a great civilization more progressive than that of the mound builders. Discussion of the evidences of an early civilization occupied members of the American Historical Association at their convention in Chicago. C. S. Pane of the University of Nebraska, pointed to the discoveries of the west bank of the Missouri River as indicative of a special order superior to that of the North American as he appeared when the white man came and to that of his immediate predecessors, the mound builders. "At a depth of twelve feet, along the river some miles south of Omaha," said Prof. Paine, "excavators have found the outlines of villages and fair-sized towns. Square dwellings have been unearthed, and it is well known that the American Indian did not build that kind of house. The cooking utensils so far brought to light are all of pottery, but of a type distinct from that of the Aztecs. "A few copper arrow heads and ornaments have appeared from time to time which may indicate either of two things. Either the builders of the square houses had commercial dealings with Lake Superior tribes, to whom the metal was common, or they were metal workers themselves. "As to the date at which this people lived, I can not say. I did not make the excavations, and although I am interested in the work I could not hazard a guess. It is evidente, however, that they are very ancient. "Great bowls of melon or pumpkin seeds were found in several of the houses. This would signify that the tribe was agricultural. We expect deeper excavations will throw more light on their mode of life." The theory that the builders of the square houses may have had connections in Illinois, perhaps with another Chicago was given support by an official of the Chicago Historical Society, "I am not an archaeologist," he explained, "and I would not wish to intrude upon some other persons' preserves. However, I can say this, the great mound at Cahokia, ill, differs from other mounds of importance in that it is square in form. "The mound builders of other localities seem to have adhered to the spherical lines of architecture. It is quite probable that it was constructed by the same tribes which built square houses in Nebraska." In these fast moving days, it is becoming a terrible waste of time for trains to stop to take on and let off passengers. Therefore, a man has invented a device by which they can be grabbed or shunted off on the run. The inventor is Dr John A. Gunn of Des Moines, Ia. He has devised a car of somewhat larger type than the typical passenger coach. The car is in reality nothing but a huge arch, into which a smaller car fits. The smaller car is fitted with wheels whose flanges are set to run on the outside of the rail instead of the inside. This makes possible the working of a switching system that will take this smaller car out of the train and onto the sidetrack while the rest of the train goes whizzing on on the main track. An arm has been devised to catch the car as it stands on the sidetrack and shoot it into the train when it is desired to pick it up, in a way just the reverse of the way it is dropped off. While there is no prospect that the now invention will be put into immediate use, the inventor and his attorneys believe that the speed demands of future travel will make it necessary. HOME MADE FURNACE COST $2.50 Keeps House Warm and Also Bakes Family Bread. Emilio Prebliance, who lives in Canton, Ill., is thirty and ingenious. He has been in America several years and some time ago bought a four-room house. It has no basement and he proceeded to dig one and cemented the floor and wall, dividing the room into two parts. Then he decided there should be a furnace. Buying $2.50 worth of sheet iron, he started to build his own heating system, and succeeded. The furnace is constructed with the firebox below and a hot air chamber above. From the latter two sets of pipes, made from ordinary rain停捞, conduct the heat to the upper rooms, and all is warm and cosy as a bug in a rug. But Emilio did not stop there. The hot air chamber, he saw, could be put to good use as an oven, and the family bread baked therein. Of course the odor of the baking penetrates through the pipes to the living room, but what of that; it's a good, wholesome fragrance, and Emilio and his good wife should worry. A small boy is always very industrious when it is time for him to go to bed. Mask Protection for Engineer in Tunnel Railroader Telle 'show He Came to Adopt It.—Overcome by Gas in Mountain Cut. C. R. D. Jones, an engineer employed by the Southern Pacific Railroad, exhibited an interesting invention when he appeared before the board of arbitration in session in Chicago. Jones was called by the locomotive engineers, enginemen and firemen seeking higher wages and better working conditions on ninety-eight Western railroads. The invention which he showed the board was a funnel shaped contrivance of tin from which extended a long rubber tube. He explained it was his mask or respirator, which he used as a protection against gas fires when going through the tunnels of the Southern Pacific over the pass in the Siskiyou Mountains, between San Francisco, Cal. and Portland, Ore. The respirator, Jones said, received compressed air from the engine through a sponge. Cracked ice cools the air. Jones said he earned a little more than $5 a day. He told a story of one of his experiences during which he nearly lost his life. "I remember it was on a Friday," said he, "and there were thirteen cars behind my engine, which was in the middle of the train. There were five oil burning engines hauling and pushing the train. "While passing through tunnel 13, which is 3,120 feet long, our train had to stop because the track was blocked at the other end. I was on one of the middle engines and knew we could not stand the deadly atmosphere very long. So I got down to cut the train in two and back out. "Almost as soon as I got to the ground I staggered and everything grew black. I fell, then lost consciousness. The other men had to make three trips before they were able to find me. I was taken to Ashland, Ore., and placed in the care of the company's physician." Jones added that during his illness he was not paid anything by the railroad. PUT NICKEL IN SLOT, GET PAPER RAINCOAT No More Being Late to Supper or Tardy to Work Because of Sudden Downtown from the skies. Have you ever arrived in your old home town in a pelting rainstorm, all dolled up in your Sunday best, and been compelled to pass up a quarter to the local bus man or linger around the depot until some good samaritan with an umbrella is kind enough to escort you to the abode of your family or friends? Have you ever noticed a flock of pretty but scolding maidens in a downtown doorway or the postoffice entrance, or the vestibule of a movie picture place wildly calling for umbrellas, raincoats, newspapers, brothers or best beau's silk handkerchief, or anything to prevent that lovely seven or ten-dollar hat from being ruined by the sudden shower? If you are a masculine reader, have you ever been compelled to "cough up" from three to six dollars in order to get your fair Dulcinea home from play or dance when it is raining pitchforks and black cats and the rubber-coated man on the box has suddenly become so stiff and lofty—in his price, at least that occasionally one doubts if he can be touched even with a 10-snot bill or a 10-foot pole? If you have ever passed through any of the above enumerated experiences—and what man or woman has not—forget it; deliverance is at hand. The hour of the hastily impressed newspaper, the borrowed umbrella or the painfully extracted cash loan from the hotel clerk or elevator boy is to bob up serenely no more, for the paper raincoat has taken its place alongside the egg sandwich, chewing um and insurance policies placed before the public in ventiling machines. The man or woman who drops a nickel for a package of gum to atl in the digestion of his nickel-in-the-slot meal and then pays a quarter to another machine for a policy insuring him or her against the consequences may soon get a raincoat from an adjacent machine as a result of the ingenuity of a woman, who has obtained a patent on a paper raincoat, said to be waterproof. She plans to manufacture the coats in large quantities and distribute them in specially devised vending devices. It is to be persumed that the femiline raincoat will be provided with a cute little hood, or capote, as they say in French, and possibly the masculine garment will be quite esquimau and save the wearer's two dollar derby from gaining .n inch or two in circumference. All hail, hoch, also hear-hear to the paper raincoat! Bah to the never present, disappearing, eye-de destroying, pestiferous umbrella. New Army Aeroplane is Able to Lift 3,300 Pounds A new military biplane which can lift 3,300 pounds and remain in the air twenty-five hours has been given suc- cessful trials in Italy. The machine has three motors which develop an ag- gregate of 300 horsepower and it is said the craft can attain a speed of 75 miles an hour. It carries a big rapid fire gun. On its height trial the machine went up 6,500 feet. As the ice tongs said: "I certainly have the grip and a very hard cold." A hard thing to sharpen—the water's edge. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, DEC. 1, 1923. TELLS HOW IT FEELS TO BE DEAD TELLS HOW IT FEELS TO BE DEAD WOMAN LIFELESS TEN MINUTES ON OPERATING TABLE Firmly Believes Soul Left Her Body and Was Sent Back by Great Unearthly Power. The story was told recently of how a surgeon had restored a woman to life after she had been dead ten minutes. The woman was Mrs. Walter W. Akers, of Los Angeles, Cal. While an operation was being performed on her, her heart stopped beating; there was no pulse; there was no response to the usual tests. The patient was dead. Then the surgeon who was in charge, Dr. Hutchinson, thrust his hand into an incision which had been made in her body and gently massaged her heart back into action. As his hand contracted and dilated the heart, she began breathing again, and soon rallied. From a medical point of view the case was a wonder, and is still more so, now that Mrs. Akers has completely recovered. She now describes her experiences during the brief period when she was lifeless. "I have no recollection of where my soul went," she said, "but I have a firm, unexplainable conviction that I actually died and that during those minutes of death my soul left this body and began, at least, its journey to the great mysterious beyond. I can recall nothing of what my soul experienced, but yet there is another unexplainable conviction that a great unearthly power sent it back into my body. "When I regained consciousness there was a strange peace within me. It was as though I were waiting for something wonderful to happen to me. "During all the ages no one has caught a glimpse of the life hereafter and returned to tell of it," she continued. "Then, why should I? When the Creator sent my soul back into the body He erased the memory from my mind." Mrs. Akers firmly believes that God sent her soul back into her body because its work upon this earth was not accomplished. GETS NEW ROAD DRAG IDEA County Official's Invention Expected to Save Much Money An invention that is expected to save the highway department of Madison County, Illinois, thousands of dollars, is announced by W. D. Houden of Edwardsville, county superintendent of highways. Houden's machine may be made by any country blacksmith for not to exceed $80. It consists of two steel beams of 1,000 pounds each, hinged to the ends of a five-foot beam. The laterals are eighteen feet long and have a swing of thirty feet at the front. The draft is by chain to the rear beam. A chain connection from the forward ends adjusts the angle of the machine to any width of road. A ridge is avoided and a smooth surface assured by attaching behind a small beam weighing 300 pounds. Houden will not patent his device which is an adaption of the split-log drag. After they had led the culprit away an aged Englishman among the spectators in the police court remarked: "They ought to put Mrs. 'Awkins on the force; she'd make a rippin' good 'Awkshaw." Mrs. Caroline Hawkins, the woman referred to, while walking, noticed a man ahead of her wore a striped suit closely resembling one belonging to her husband which was stolen from their apartment on Monroe street some time ago. As a consequence she had the wearer, William Neuman, locked up at the Desplaines street station. Neuman pleaded guilty before Judge Caverly in the Desplaines street station. "Make him take the suit off, judge," demanded Mrs. Hawkins, after Neuman had been sentenced to eight months in the house of correction. "He can't wear my husband's suit eight months at the Bridewell." An old suit was substituted and the change was made in a cell. FIND BEAR OF 200,000 YEARS AGO Professor's Guess as to Remains Found in California. La Brea fields, near Los Angeles, Cal., which have been productive of some of the best specimens of prehistoric animals remains to be found in the world, are not exhausted, according to a statement made by Frank S. Daggett, director of the museum at Los Angeles. Director Daggett stated that men employed in the field under his direction have taken the complete remains of a great cave bear from one of the most recently excavated pits and that the work will be continued in an effort to find additional specimens. "The cave bear was found in strata indicating that it lived during the time of the saber-tooth tiger," said Mr. Gaggett. "That was about 200,000 years ago." Interest among scientists in regard to the field has not lessened, according to the director. Numerous inquiries are being received from various parts of the country concerning the finals. OHIO'S ANTI-LYNCHING LAW Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a Member of The Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the law and it has been very effective. Only one other state (Illinois) in this country has such a law and it is largely a copy of our Ohio law. Here it is—(in Ohio's statutes) under the heading 8282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching 8283. Person may be harmed or injury by mob trying to lynch another 8284. Implication of action Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by the power of authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.) Section 6280. A person takes from officers of justice by a mob and assists with whips, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover the county in which such injury occurred for such thousand dollars. damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor children surviving such dece CORRESPONDENTS WANTED. "The Old Reliable" Gazette destines an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required. We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville, Willington, Xenia, Washington C. H., Lancaster, Hamilton, Dayton, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will be sent promptly. Our readers will oblige us greatly by sending at once the addresses of persons is the cities named, and others, in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter. IS IT ANY USE TO CONTEND FOR RIGHTS? Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contendency, after over 1900 generations of unification certification, and are winning even social rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say. Negroes are not worthy of rights they are by nature without self-respect and have no 'gats.'" The world respects only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race. Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve con tempt. — Boston (Mass.) Guaradian. dent, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynchened, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death from a murder from a person attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v 162 6. Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynchings, and the jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county in which such recovery is recovered the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6228. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence in the lynching or in failing to protect such prisoner or disperse such mob. (93 v. 163811.) Section 6229. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harvey Sittich Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted with a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is constitutional and good law by the our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. Judge Grant's Opinion of the Law. Misled by the foolishly manufactured outcry for the passage of the Beatty bill, a few years ago, the Akron Beacon Journal published an editorial to which the editor of The Gazette replied, calling its attention to the fact that the Ohio Civil Rights law was good law and did not need amending. The following letter from Judge Grant former presiding judge ARE YOU SICK? Are you RUN-DOWN, WEAK, TIRED, EXHAUSTED, WORK- OUT? Do you suffer from SIGK SPELLS due to BAD or POOR BLOOD? Are you troubled with: Rheumatism Acemia Wheezing Nausea Indigestion Fevers Nervousness Dyspnea Bronchitis Coughs Sleepiness Catarrh Eczema Colds Dizziness Paralysis Is your Bone Pain paralyzing up so you make you lose weight or give you dull eyes, Pale Lips, falling Hair, a face full of PEMPTES? Cheer up! A New York chemist knows of a sure and easy way to get well, he offers you a wonder- ful medicine called Joyzone Red Blood Tonic Swallow a few doses, watch your- self become stronger, more pow- erful of laughter, Pop and Energy. This tonic builds up the BLOOD, NERVES, brings back Better Than a Mustard Plaster MUSTEROLE WILL NOT BE USED of the Court of Appeals of the Eighth District of Ohio, is self explanatory: Akron, O., April 25, 1919. Hon. Harry C. Smith. Editor The Gazette, Cleveland, O. M My Dear Sir: Observing your letter in the Beacon-Journal, of this city, I venture to send you, under a separate cover, the Ohio Law Reporter of Feb. 3, last, containing the opinion of the Court of Appeals in the Puritan Lunch Co. vs. Leonard H. Forman, decided in Akron, last fall, in which judgment for ($5000 five hundred dollars) was sustained. If the Beacon-Journal had known what was going on in its own town, there have been no occasion for criticism editorially. THE LAW OF OHIO IS UNDER NO REPROACH, our our courts and juries, in administering it. Not a word was said by the Beacon-Journal when the Forman case was reviewed. Very truly yours, R. O. Grant. FEMALE TROUBLES Write For FREE BOOK New Treatment Proves Successful Nose stopped up? MENTHOLATUM quickly clears it and lets you breathe. AGENTS $6 A DAY talking orders for Non-Alcoholic Food Painters. Every variety. Put on a container and enjoy fresh. These things the structure of bottled flavors. Not sold in stores. 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