The Gazette
Saturday, March 15, 1924
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
FORTY-FIRST YEAR, No. 30.
See us First for all Goods in our Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JEWELER. AND OPTOMETRIST
8138 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659
The Better Class of Music, Too!
Fraternal Jewelry Co.
J. H. Sears and R. U. Hall
FINE WATCH REPAIRING AND ADJUSTING.
STONE-SETTING AND ENGRAVING
3723 Scovill Ave. Ran. 7816 Cleveland, O.
TRADE WITH US!
Your Patronage is Appreciated
Buy Your Columbia Records and
Grafanolas Here.
We take your old records in trade.
Hear all the latest Beesie Smith records, 75 cents each. Expert repairing on all makes of Phonographs. Work guaranteed.
ART MUSIC SHOPPE
2290 E. 55TH ST.
NEAR CENTRAL AVE.
THE BARNUM OF ALL COLORED ATTRACTIONS
After The Minnows Always Comes The Whale
THE FAMOUS
Georgia Smart Set
Minstrels
(Two Popular Attractions Combined)
51 = PEOPLE = 51
Greatest Array of Colored Musical Comedy and Minstrel
Stars Ever Assembled on One Company.
GRAND STREET PARADE DAILY
Special Selected Band Concert by the Noted Armory Con-
cert Band Bafere Each Performance.
BACK TO EARTH SANE POPULAR PRICES.
Bargain
Mat.
4:30 P.M.
Sunday
35
55
85
Lower Floor $1.10 and 85c; Balcony 55c and 35c
Note: As this attraction is selling out in all cities played, our patrons are
advised to make reservations as early as possible, so they will not be disap-
pointed. Box Office open daily after 2 P.M.
IN UNION
YOUR IS STRENGTH.
FORTY-FIRST YEAR
See us First for a
JOHN
Prices Reasonable.
JEWELER A.
8188 Central Ave., Cleveland
The Better Clar
Sung by Florence Cole Tal
Delmore, C. Carroll Clark a
All the latest "Blues"
and orchestrations.
Victrola Repairing and M
ments tonight here.
WESTERN
8047 Central
Fraternal
J. H. Sears
FINE WATCH REPAIR
STONE-SETTING
3723 Scovill Ave.
TRADE WITH
Your Patronage is A
Buy Your Columbia R
Grafanolas Her
We take your old reco
Hear all the latest Bessie Sm
pert repairing on all makes of
ART MUS
2290 E. 55TH ST.
FAMOUS GEORGIA
SMART SET MINSTRELS
28TH ANNUAL TOUR
Commence
THE BARNUM C
"After The
Big Mid Night Show Sat. Night
Geo
51 =
Greatest Art
St
Special Sale
BACK
Lowe
Note: As this attract
advised to make reserva
pointed. Box Office op
FAMOUS GEORGIA
SMART SET MINSTRELS
28TH ANNUAL TOUR
THE GAZETTE
The Show That Broke all Records In Chicago
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO SATURDAY, March 15, 1924
Democracy
FRESH OHIO NEWS
WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Chureh, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
LIMA—Mr. and Mrs. John Oglesbee buried their infant daughter, last week—Mrs. Anna Raymer of Springfield was here, last week—Mrs. Arthur Ray of New York and Mrs. Roby E. Malone of Clincinnati have returned home. They visited their parents, Mr. and Mrs. John A. King—Mrs. M. Wyman, natl. sec. Y. W. C. A. work out of New York, was here, last week, and met a number of persons preparatory (to opening a museum), Anna Crobbett was hostess to the Domestic Art and Library club, last Wednesday evening—Mrs. Emily Neuman of Wellington visited her daughter, Mrs. Clarabelle Robert, last week.
CADIZ....Jrs. Margaret West has returned from a visit in Uhrlehsville—Mrs. Bernie Jackson died, Friday, after a lingering illness, and was buried. Sunday afternoon, from St. James A. M. E. church, Rev. R. L. Allen officiating—Mrs. Susie Nash of Columbus visited her aunt, Mrs. Kate Alexander, Sunday—Rev. Wm Tate will lecture, Friday evening, at Simpson chapel; Rev. A. L. Holland pastor—Mrs. Wm. Allen and Mrs. Wm. Barber of Wheeling were guest of Mrs. Samuel Turney—Rev. S. P. West visited Rew and Mrs. Allen encountre to Mr. Pleasant
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
FAMOUS GEORGIA
SMART SET MINSTRELS
28TH ANNUAL TOUR
March 17
ATTRACTIONS
"The Whale"
Set
Bargain
Mat.
4:30 P.M.
Sunday
35
55
85
y 55c and 35c
played, our patrons are
they will not be disap-
FAMOUS GEORGIA
SMART SET MINSTRELS
28TH ANNUAL TOUR
CADIZ.—Jrs. Margaret West has returned from a visit in Uhrichsville.—Mrs. Bermie Jackson died, Friday, after a lingering illness, and was buried. Sunday afternoon, from St. James A. M. E. church, Row. R. L. Allen officiating.—Mrs. Susie Nash of Columbus visited her aunt, Mrs. Kate Elexander, Sunday.—Rev. Wm. Tate will lecture, Friday evening, at Simpson chapel; Rev. A. L. Holland pastor.—Mrs. Wm. Allen and Mrs. Wm. Barber of Wheeling were guests of Mrs. Samuel Ramsey.—Row. S. P. West visited Rev. and Mrs. Allen enroute to Mt. Pleasant.—A number of relatives and friends from Hopedale were here to attend the funeral of Mrs. Bermie Jackson.—The A. M. E. S. attendance, Sunday, was 106. Collection, $5.40. The attendance of the Newark S. S. was 134. Collection $17.83.
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YOUNG & TOWN.—Revs. J. H White and W. J. Ingram of New Castle attended Monday afternoon's meeting at the B. T. W. settlement. The former read an interesting paper. A three weeks' union revival will begin in April, conducted by Rev. T. W. Mills, pastor of Zion A. M. E. church.—Troop 24 committee. Boy Scout. America, met at the B. T. W. March 3. The 1924 program was discussed and every member plodged himself to make it the best in the history of the organization. The troop has enrolled a number of new members. Luncheon was served. S. Johnson, chair. com.—A. Pitzholan Wallace, G. S. R. of A. Kitzholan Wallace, G. F. of Ada Johnson, G. W. F.; Mr. T. McAdams state deputy; Elmer C. Underwood, N. R. of Dunbar Lodge, all of Cleveland, were here. Sunday.—Rev. W. Hill preached his opening sermon at Third Baptist church, Sunday, and will conduct revival services, this and next week.
HILLSHORO—Chas, R. Day, Mrs. Francis Harris, Mrs. Nancy Williams and Mrs. Alice Woods spent March 2 in Springfield with Mrs. Mary Kirtrell who is "quite ill." Her daughter, Mrs. Flora West, has been with her, several weeks.—Mr. Samuel Gravos is visiting in Cincinnati.—Mrs. John H. Johnson of Cincinnati was here. Saturday, with her grandmother, Mrs. Lonisa Young, who was seriously ill.—Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Blakey of Columbus were here, Sunday, guests of Mrs. M. Craig.—Harry Williams is very ill.—A musical program will be given, next Friday evening, at the Baptist church for the benefit of the M. S.; Mrs. J. J. Burr, pres. This will be your first opportunity to hear the Lincoln Glee club. Admission only ten cents. Do not miss this REAL treat.—Mr. and Mrs. Frank Jackson and Edward Dossa returned to Pittsburg, last Wednesday, and Miss Loretta Williams to Cleveland, Monday.
HEAR! HEAR!
FAMOUS GEORGIA SMART SET MINSTRELS COMING TO THE GLOBE THEATRE, NEXT WEEK
Manager Bob Davis of the popular Globe Theatre has secured for the coming week what is without a question of doubt the largest as well as best attraction of its kind on tour this season. THE FAMOUS SMART SET MINSTRELS. The season to large attractions has meant combine. This also is true in the case of the Georgia Minstrels, known from coast to coast, and the ever popular Smart Set Company, which has always been one of our leading attractions. The greatest array of musical comedy and minstrel stars ever assembled in one company has been secured—fifty-one people are carried which include the Famous Armory Concert Band, which has always been one of the outstanding features of this attraction. It will head the big street parade, which is given daily, and also render a select concert of late musical numbers before each performance. Popular prices within reach of all will prevail.
"The whole trouble. in a nutshell, is that the present-day trembling, cowardly Negro leader stands with the white man. Both are so lousy with selfishness and race-prejudice respectively, that they are rotten!" Thus wrote one of our readers, in a letter to the editor, received, last week. "More truth than poetry," too.
MOUND BAYOU FOUNDER DEAD!
As a Member of the Mississippi Constitutional Convention He Helped To Disfranchise Our People of That State
Mound Bayou, Miss', Isaiah T. Montgomery, age 77, slave of Jeff Davis prior to the war of the rebellion, died. Mar. 5, at his home here, an exclusively "Norro" town which he founded, years ago. Mr. Montgomery served as a cabin boy under Admiral Porter of the federal fleet, which operated in the Mississippi river during the war. During reconstruction days he and his brother bought the Briarfield plantation from the Davis family and became owners where once they were slaves. One of his most famous cases in the Mississippi supreme court was over the Briarfield plantation, in which the Montgomerys lost. Isaiah was then backed by white men to found Mound Bayou, in the Mississippi delta. While serving as the leader in the town, he was a member of the Mississippi legislature for years, and was our only member of the Mississippi constitutional convention of 1890. He voted (in it) to disfranchise his own people of this state! Montgomery had been trained by Jeff Davis to be a private secretary and was well educated.
PRIME SPORT NEWS
Hampton's Big Meet, May 17
Hampton, Va.-Since the opening of Armstrong Field at Hampton Institute in 1922, it has been the custom to hold each year a big track and field meet, to which the various universities, colleges and high schools have sent representative teams.
The third annual championship track and field meet will be held on Armstrong Field on Saturday, May 17. The meet is sanctioned by our Intercollegiate Athletic Association, which is a member of the National Collegiate Athletic Association. The meet this year has an added attraction for college athletes with exceptional ability. Those who win championships in the track and field events in this meet and who are of Olympic caliber will be eligible to compete in the sectional tryouts for the Olympic team. The three place winners in the sectional tryouts will be selected for the final tryouts to be held in Boston on June 13-14. This arrangement to select men who make outstanding records in the Hampton meet for the sectional tryouts has been approved by the secretary of the Olympic committee. The intercollegiate and high-school events for the meet this year will be as follows:
Intercollegiate Events: 100-yard, 220-yard, 440-yard and 880-dash, dush, mile and 2-mile run. 120-yard high hurdles, 220-yard low hurdles, mile run, shot-out (16 lb.), javelin and disc throws, broad and high jumps, pole vault.
Prizes for each event will be given as follows: gold medal for first place winners of each event; silver medals for second place winners; bronze medals for third place winners. Each member of the winning relay team will receive a prize. Winning relay team will receive a silver cup. Team scoring highest number of points will receive a handsome point trophy.
HAITIAN EDITORS MISTREATED.
New York City.—A letter from Le Tempus, a daily newspaper of Port au Prince, Haiti, made public, last week, charges that American officers had mistreated imprisoned Haitian editors. The letter, written by H. Berthoumlex, publisher of The Courrier Haitien, charges that Lieutenants Johnson and Edwards (white), chief and assistant chief, respectfully, of the American military prison, had entered the cells of Messrs. J. Jolibois, Jr., Guerin, Pierre-Paul, Petit, Savain and Lemaire, and had forced these gentlemen to strip naked. Furthermore, that these editors had been forced to spend entire days unsheltered in the full sunlight. M. Berthoumlex's letter was published in Le Tempus of February 20, 1924.
Suos for Back Pay
Washington, D. C.-Louise F. Denny, a teacher. In the high schools, has sued the District of Columbia for $2.246 alleged to be due her as back pay. Miss Denny, sister of Miss Pearl Denny, also a local school teacher, and former resident of Cleveland, O. recently won the right to be appointed a probationary teacher through a decision of the District Court of Appeals against the board of education, and now seeks to be reimbursed for salary from May 3, 1922, to Feb. 10, 1924. She is represented by Atty. James Easby-Smith and David Pine.
Women Break With Klan
Springfield, O.. March 12—Eight hundred members (white) of the local women's auxiliary of Ku Klux Klan announce they have broken with state and national klan organizations because officers are using the organizations to further "personal gain."
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
It's Northern "Republican" Allies Are No Better.
The Republican Party Is Being Punished, These Days, for Its Unholy Alliance With Southern Democracy To Disfranchise the Southern Negro— Teapot Dome!
(Special to The Gazette)
Jersey City, N. J.—The Democratic party without any platform to go before the country and smarting under the loss of four years ago with the loss of pap, has resorted to a campaign of lies and slander upon which it hopes to ride into office again. This campaign of slander and limnobonds has its roots in the south under the leadership of Helfin of Alabama, Harrison of Mississippi and Robinson and Caraway of Arkansas. There may be a slime of oil-polluting the country but it is not to be compared with the criminality, lawlessness and bloodshed which keep these same southern Senators in office. These loud-mouthed demagogues have brazenly defied the constitution, corrupted the franchise and abetted peonage in order that they may remain at Washington. It is typical of the south to appeal to lies and misrepresentation to get into office. The last fifty years the Democratic south has maintained a system of lies and a propaganda of villification of our people in order that it could unlawfully maintain that section as the chief power in this country. No lie is to mean for it to publish for political purposes that it might keep our people under. It has distranchised them and at the same time enjoyed the representation in Congress that they vote warrants. These Senators are political thieves, for they accept what they know they are not entitled to. The Republican party, now hard-pressed by Democratic lies, is reaping what is legitimate due it. In order to maintain white supremacy, which means white lawlessness, murder, lynching, poaching and compulsion, the control of the police and the people in that section, the Republican party has been too concurably to correct this brazen attempt of the south to nullify the constitution. Under the guise of "white supremacy," southern Separates have allied themselves with certain northern "Republican" Senators to keep out of office all Negroes. The Republican party has been too concurably to correct this brazen attempt of the south. The south is mad and drunk with its success to keep its section in its clutches and is now reaching out again to clutch the nation. To do this, it is willing to paint every white Republican, in character, blacker than they painted, our voters. Dohoney may have made money out of his oil lease but in doing so he did not rob any American citizen of his vote! The south is reactionary, stunted and poor in business ability. Every-person with wealth is a secondround so far as it is concerned. This country knows its record and it is time that the Republican party cut itself loose from the bluer-turquoise agreement it has landed with the south and come back to its
Additional Local
"A plea of not guilty to, a charge of first degree murder was entered before Criminal Judge McMahon, on Wednesday, by William Spring, 5116 Scovill Ave., charged with shooting Golden Anderson, age 19, of the same address. Spring was remanded to the county, jail without bond and his trial set for April 14. He was brought here from Charlotte, N.C. by Assistant County Prosecutor Parsons, after being traced to that city. Susan Boyd, age 39, of 2402 Woodland Ave., was indicted on a charge of second degree murder. Wednesday: Police charge that on March 1 she shot and killed a man named as "Lake Shore," address unknown. The man, she is said to have claimed, attacked her in the doorway of her home after trying to extort money from her.
---
The N. A. A. C. P., headquarters in N. Y. City has just announced that Robert W. Bagnall, its director of branches, on his return to N. Y. City from this city, reported that Cleveland Afro-Americans had contributed $2410 toward the Association's work and immediately following the recent mass meeting held at the Cory M. E. church. He reports that there were five contributions of $100 each, from J. Walter Wills, Sr., George Hooper, Harry E. Davis, Wm. R. Green and Dr. O. A. Taylor, and that there were fifteen gifts of $50 each and 25 of $25 each, all of the people pledging themselves to give 11k sums for three years and one of the men. Dr Taylor, pledging himself to give $100 a year for ten years. Also that under the leadership of Wm. Pickens, the Association's field
IN UNION
IS STRENGTH
LE COPY FIVE CENTS
tten!
O THE CORE"
publican" Allies Are Better.
Being Punished, These Days, for
With Southern Democracy.
The Southern Negro—
It Dome!
pristine state. For politics, the south murdered Abraham Lincoln. It will
crucify any person, however, innocent, in order to get political advantage. The south's representation in Congress and the electoral college must be cut down! The right to vote and have that vote correctly counted must be restored to our voters of the south! A different type of men must come to Congress from the south, from what is there now, and the only way to bring this about is to restore the Republican party to its rights in the south. Let white and black Republicans vote in the south and a different class of men will come to Washington. That section of the country has been pandered to because of its lying cry of "Negro domination." No domination of any kind by any group can be more assinine and dishonest than that of "white supremacy." The menace to America and the world is the south, with rigidity, hate, duplicity and lies. The party now dominated by that sect has received the edum the south has brought upon Negroes who vote for Democratic Senators from northern states, are playing into the hands of such cowardly wretches as the Hollins and Robinsons. The Edwards, Copeland and the whole company of northern Democratic Senators MUST obey their southern MASTERS, the Hollins and Caraways. In spite of the lies of this Democratic clique, the country will not be deceived. Coolidge will be elected President of this country and a Republican Congress that is genuine will be put into power to clean this nasty bunch that is gloating over stolen goods.
secretary, a recent baby contest at Davenport netted the N. A. A. C. P. $667.
The story of the Teapot Dome scandal and the investigation of U. S. Attorney General Harry M. Daugherty will be discussed by Senator Frank B. Willis, close personal friend and his chief defender in the Senate, at a dinner given by the Republican women of Ohio at Hollenladen, March 18. He was adjill McCormick, a native of Cleveland (Miss Hannah) wife of Senator McCormick of Illinois, also will speak. Miss Irene Nunngesser, assistant U. S. district attorney and president of the Republican Women's club of this city, will preside and expects more than a thousand women at the dinner. Tickets may be secured from the chairman, Mrs. Elmer Lang, 18111 Clifton Blvd. Lakewood, 96. They will also be on sale at the Hollenladen. March 17, 18 and 19 and are $1.50 each.
Thelma Berlack of N. Y. City, recently won the N. Y. Daily World first prize of $70 for selecting the most important piece of news for the week and for writing a short article giving her reason for the choice.
Our college championship for the season of 1923-1924 has been won by the Wilberforce University basketball team.
Another Delegate-at-Large
New Orleans, La.—Hon. Walter H. Cohen of this city has been elected one of Mississippi's four delegates-at-large to the Republican National convention to meet in Cleveland, O. in June of this year. Emile Kuntz (white) will be the Nat'l Repub. committeeman from this state.
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Entered at the postoffice in Clever-
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mail matter
Address all communications to
HARRY C. SMITH
Editor and Proprietor
THE GAZETTE
(Boll 'Phone: Cherry 1259)
214-215 Blackstone Bldg., 1426 W.
Third St., Cleveland, Ohio
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
THE GAZETTE is the oldest and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWS-EST AND BEST in the country.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
850,000 in Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, MARCH 15, 1924
City Manager Wm. R. Hopkins' 1924 program for Cleveland calls for the expenditure of twenty million dollars for improvements. Of this sum, Councilman Tom Fleming has been able to secure the munificent (?) sum of "$400 for general repairs on the Central Ave. bath house," the biggest joke of a "bath house" in the city of Cleveland. Great (?) is the "Negro" councilman of Cleveland.
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In the biggest week-end clean-up of gambling, vice and liquor violators since Manager William R. Hopkins took office, police arrested 217 persons, late Saturday night and early Sunday. The third precinct station, E. 37th St. near Woodland Ave., was loaded with prisoners, and all day Sunday bondsmen trooped into Central station, where all the prisoners were taken. Sergt. Albert Jones and Patrolmen Joseph Bartunek and John Kever, in plain clothes, were high men in Saturday night's arrests. Working around Scovill Ave., on E. 28th and 29th St., they brought in fifty-two prisoners. Have you noticed the large number of crimes committed and criminals arrested in wards 11 and 12, last and this week? Something fierce!
THE PENALTY OF SUCCESS.
A contemptible news-writer declares that Sinclair was "nothing but a soda-water jerker" a few years ago while he is now one of the biggest powers in the world of oil, and he goes on to describe the vast oil fields which have come under Mr. Sinclair in his bitter struggle to prevent British and other interests from monopolizing the petroleum of the world. Instead of being proud of such a man, the poisoned pens of today are jabbed into him, the jabbers taking it as confessed that a millionaire is a criminal. What provincialism!
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THE PROOF OF PARTISANSHIP
If the people of the United States needed any evidence that the underlying purpose of the oil investigation is partisan politics, they would find it in the course the leaders in the investigation have pursued. When authorized to employ special counsel to prosecute the oil cases, President Coolidge named former Senator Pomerene of this state and an attorney named Strawn, of Chicago. Both nominations were opposed by Democrats, though Pomerene is a man of highest standing and a Democrat, and Strawn was known as one of the ablest lawyers in the middle west, and a man of equally high repute. It was alleged against Pomerene that he is a conservative. Against Strawn it was alleged that he is a director in a bank in which one of the oil companies has deposits. Thus finely were the lines drawn in an effort to discredit anyone that the President might name. But note the attitude of the Democrats toward Mr. McAdoo, candidate for the Democratic nomination for the Presidency. When it was shown that McAdoo had been employed by Doheny at a fee out of all proportion to his legal ability, and that McAdoo's firm was to appear before the Departments at Washington, in which some of the appointees of the Wilson Administration would decide questions at issue, Senator Walsh insisted that this disclosure in no way impaired Mr. McAdoo's availability as a candidate or his fitness for the Presidency.
Now note the difference.
Pomerene was unfit to serve as a prosecuting attorney because he is a conservative. Strawn was unfit because he is a director in a bank in which an oil company has deposits. But McAdoo is perfectly fit for the Presidency notwithstanding he and
his firm were employed by Doheny to look after his interests at Washington and in Mexico.
The facts developed concerning the payment of $100,000 to former Secretary Fall were sufficient to create a suspicion of corruption, and yet the proof is not conclusive. Those who know the spirit of the west and the close ties of friendship that exist between men who have endured the hardships of life on the frontier, and who know how freely the mining man spends, can appreciate the possibility, if not the probability that Doheny was telling the absolute truth when he said that the $100,000 was loaned to Fall because of old friendship and that repayment would not be demanded unless Fall found himself able to repay. Many a frontiersman has been just as generous as that, in proportion to his means. Nevertheless, to the ordinary citizen, the transaction looks crooked, and Republicans have not sought to defend it. But on that transaction the Democrats have built their wholesale accusation of the Republican Administration and have cast baseless insinuations at every Republican who could in any way be mentioned in connection with oil leases.
When it comes to a measuring of probabilities, as indicated by the evidence thus far presented, there is as much likelihood of pure motive in the payment of $100,000 to Fall on account of old friendship as there is in the payment of $100,000 to McAdoo on account of legal ability.
BIRD POPULATION
A Hundred-million Robins in Eastern United States.
Washington, D. C.—Partial returns from the census of birds which, for the first time in its history the United States Government is now undertaking, indicates that there are wide variations in the bird population in different parts of the country.
The most numerous bird life so far reported is the Chevy Chase, Maryland. An average was found there of about 7 pairs per acre. Only a few places report as high a population as four pairs per acre, while it seems probable from the data so far received that the average for the whole United States east of the plains will be not far from a thousand pairs to the square mile after omitting the land in corn and potatoes where there would be small chances for any birds to nest, and after omitting also the land covered entirely with forests. Timber land supports a much smaller bird population than an equal area of farm land.
The most extensive census of forest so far received comes from Montana, where the careful counting of the birds on nearly a thousand acres showed an average of one pair to each three acres. As would be expected the arid lands of the Southwest show the smallest bird population, and large stretches in Arizona and New Mexico do not contain more than one pair of birds to seven acres. Apparently the most abundant bird in the United States east of the Mississippi River is the Robin, with an average of about fifty pairs to the square mile, or a hundred million robins in the eastern United States.
LOSS OF MUSHROOM CROP
Disease of Mushrooms Through For maldehyde—Gas Fumigation Need-
ed to Combat This Blight
Washington, D. C.—A fungal disease of cultivated mushrooms has reduced the yield in certain houses from 30,000 pounds to less than 1,000 pounds a year. Extensive mushroom plants in the eastern part of Pennsylvania which supply the eastern markets establishments whose collective products exceed one million pounds of mushrooms annually. The same blight which is known as the "Mycogone disease," is reported to have caused annual losses of about $200,000 to mushroom growers of Paris. An effective method for the control of the blight has been evolved in the United States, and all mushroom growers will be interested in its exposition in a new bulletin of the U. S. Department of Agriculture, entitled "The Mycogone Disease of Mushrooms, and Its Control."
The common form of the disease in this country as well as in France consists of a white velvety coating that covers the mushroom. The normal development of the gills in prevented and as the disease progresses the color darkens and the tissue decays. The cap of the mushroom is frequently distorted and arrested in development by the fungus. Diseased houses should not be used for the cultivation of mushrooms until at least three years have elapsed after the house has been abandoned. Fumigation will control the disease in the houses, but will not keep them free, since bringing infected material, tools, etc., into the houses will certainly start the disease anew; therefore every precaution should be taken to prevent the reinfection of the houses after they have been fumigated.
CORRESPONDENTS WANTED.
"The Old Reliable" Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required.
We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville, W11 m i n g t o n, Xenia, Washington C. H., Lancaster, Hamilton, Dayton, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have access. Write to the editor of The Gazette, Blackstone building, Cleveland, O., and terms will be sent promptly. Our readers will oblige us greatly by sending at once the addresses of persons is the cities named, and others, in the state, to whom we can write relative to the matter.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 15. 1924
DO YOU KNOW WHY --- There Is Such A Thing As False Economy?
OH, ABOUT FOUR DOLLARS I GUESS
PUMBER, HOW MUCH WILL YOU SOW ME TO FIX THAT FROZEN PIPE
OH, ALL RIGHT
# - YOUR GRANNY! DO YOU SUPPOSE, I MONNA PAY YOU I BUGS, JUST TO FIX A THING LIKE THAT? I SHOULD SAY NIT!
DON'T KID YOURSELF INTO THINKING I DLET A GUN STAND ME UP FOR THIS LITTLE JOB ILL DO IT MYSELF
OOF
HERCY SAVE US!
WIFE, OH WIFE, CALL A PLUMBER!
I GUESS IT'LL COST ABOUT $40 NOW
BLUB BLUB
NOTE - THERE ARE TWO WAYS OF BEING SOAKED
Always Take
HILL'S
CASCARA QUININE
BROMIDE
Relieves
COLD IN 24 HOURS
LA GRIPPE IN 3 DAYS
8 20+ All Druggists—30 cents
OUR LESSON
We must learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed by others in their own interest as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not ours.—George W. Blount.
PROTEST AGAINST WRONG
To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and gullotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox.
IS IT ANY USE TO CONTEND
FOR RIGHTS?
Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of斗争, discrimination and are winning even social rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say, "Negroes are not worthy of equal rights; they are by nature without self-respect and respects only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race.
Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt. — Boston (Mass.) Guardian.
THE MAN WHO DARES
"I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of those who sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner.
DO YOU KNOW WHY
OH, ABOUT
FOUR DOLLARS
I GUESS
NUMBER,
HOW MUCH
WILL YOU
SOAK ME
TO FIX THAT
FROZEN PIE
BEAUTIFUL HAIR MAKES BEAUTIFUL WOMEN
BEAUTIFUL HAIR MAKES BEAUTIFUL WOMEN
Complete in Itself
Sharpens the blade in the razor without removing it. Quick. Convenient. Easy to clean. Complete sets—razor, with strop and extra blades, $1.00 and up.
Valet Auto-Strop Razor
Clean teeth the right way
—with a dentifrice that
does not scratch or scour.
"Wash" your teeth clean
with
COLGATE'S
NO. 333 Nemo $ 3
SELF-REDUCING
CORSET
Nemo Self-Reducing No. 333
is a real bargain. It has a low top
and medium skirt. Made in dur-
able pink or white coutil; sizes
24 to 36—and costs only $3.00.
If your dealer can get it, send name, ad-
dress, size and $3. We'll send the cosset.
Nemo Hygienic Fashion institute
120 E 10th St. New York (Dept. S.)
Beautiful Girl Reveals Secret
Once my hair was anything but long and silky soft as it is now, and my complexion was sallow, and there were often unsightly pimples on my face.
One day I heard of Exelento Quinine Pomade for the hair and purchased a jar. Almost immediately it stopped all dandruff, made my hair grow long, soft and fine, and gave it a delightful sheen.
Because of the perfectly wonderful results I obtained from Exelento Quinine Pomade, I purchased a jar of Exelento Skin Beautiator. If you want to take plexion to a clear, lovely skin, glowing with health. For pimples and other skin blemishes, it has no equal. If I am as beautiful as people to take Exelento preparations. Exelento Quinine Pomade and Exelento Skin Beautiator may be obtained for only 25% at most drug stores, or will be sent postpaid upon receipt of price by the EXELENTO MEDICINE CO.. Atlanta, Ga.
AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE
Write For Particulars
A. B.
There's No Question About This!
You can easily increase your earnings right where you live if you go about it the proper way
PORO COLLEGE, Manufacturer of Hair and Toilet Preparations of rare excellence and foremost Beauty School, points a practical way to thousands, who are now enjoying handsome profits as PORO AGENTS.
Within a few weeks and at small cost PORO COLLEGE or a nearby PORO AGENT will teach you the PORO SYSTEM OF SCIENTIFIC HAIR AND BEAUTY CULTURE.
A Diploma is promptly issued according you the full privileges of the PORO AGENT
How to make Your Skin soft,clear and lighter!
If your skin is dull, lifeless and far too dark, use these wonderfully fine preparations. A few delightful applications will make it clearer, lighter and much more lovely. You can have a sweet clear complexion, plump velvety neck and soft smooth arms and hands by using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations.
Your druggists can supply you with these preparations, or we will send them direct on receipt of price—25c each.
FOR YOUR HAIR. To make your hair long, luxuriant and silky, use Dr. Fred Palmer's Hair Dresser. It cleans the scalp, makes the hair straight and promotes growth. It will keep your hair short and dresses it dresses. Hundreds use it regularly and will have no other. Try it.
ASK FOR
SKIN
Dr. Fr
Atlantic
sample
am ene
wrappi
HAIR MAKES
FUL WOMEN
What is more charming--more pleasing to the
eye than a woman with a really beautiful head of
hair--Hair is womans crowning glory--Make your
hair beautiful.
You can easily Beautify your Hair by using HI-JA'S QUININE HAIR DRESSING it will make short, ugly, kinky Hair grow long, soft and manageable, it is a highly perfumed Calpse to his Hair dressing, will destroy dandruff, stop itching and make the Hair grow Long, Straight and pretty.
Send 25 cents for a can of Hair Dressing or $1.00 for four cans Hair Dressing and receive one bottle of Hi-Ja's Shampoo free.
Agents Wanted...Write for Terms
We Teach Hi-Ja's System of Beauty Culture.
ARAB
No.1 Soft
No.2 Medium
No.3 Med. Hard
No.4 Hard
Blaisdell
PENCIL COMPANY
PHILADELPHIA
U.S.A.
700-Blaisdell-JB91B-NO.2 PENCILS
Pencils
to make
intent and
his Hair
to scalp,
and pro-
touch to
to dress,
and it.
FOR YOUR COMPLEXION,
To improve your complexion and
keep it soft and lighter, use Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener
Soap which makes it more health-
ful from roughness and
eatiny without shine. Then apply
Dr. Fred Palmer's Face Powder
which is fragrantly sweet.
supply you with these preparations, or
direct on receipt of price—25c each.
k for and get Dr. Fred
SKIN WHITENER PRICE
Dr. Fred Palmer's Laboratories,
Atlanta, Ga. Please send me Nam-
samples of your preparations. I
am enclosing 4c for postage and Addr
A
FOR YOUR SKIN. To make your skin lighter and more charming apply Dr. Fred Palmers Skin Whitener Ointment with a soft refreshing massage. Almost immediately your skin bleaches clearer, becomes lighter and free from that horrid oilshine.
=a LeROYN. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient .Work!
64 action with Gas Administeréd. _ Twentv Years’ Experience
e “St. John”, Cor. E. 40th St. & Central A venue Phone: Bell, Randolph 697%
Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12, 1 to 6, 7108 Sida Area ee
TES ee TRY OUR EASY PAYMENT PLAN!
doe | Ot a = —eeeeeeaeeee_=_=S
eae oe ee eee ee is ict tina TRY TERN VT 0
J. LOMSKY
8820 Central Avenue
We carry full line of
Dry Goods
Ladies’ and Gents’ Fur-
nishings
—$—$—$——————
JOHN P. GREEN
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW
Room 510, Blackstone Bidg.,
1426 West Srd Street
Cleveland, 0.
Notary Public
Office Phones:
Main 2912;
Res, 614 B. 107th Bt
"Phone, Eddy 6633
O.K. Printing Co.
W. J. Foster - John M. Smith
Commercial and
Job Printing
PROMPT SERVICE
3119 Central Ave.
Prospect 2600
a STE
a i
Dr. J. T. Bridgeman ;
Dental Surgeon » |
Hours—9 A. M. to 12 noon; |
2to8 P.M. :
Sundays by appointment. =
8848 Woodland Ave. '
cor Som oe
Phone, Rand. 4307 i
eoneonncnsnsmnnesniaseond
OSA OO FOO,
Cedar Branch Y. M. C. A.
‘Cor, Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St.
A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN!
RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING
Individual Beds 02.50-03.00
3SSS9S55955555595595555555
PROPHYLACTIC
Unnatural and mucous dis-
charges os be avoided by 8
; oe
stroying the germs of infectious
$.10 at all druggists.
MRS.L.S. BRADLEY |
8241 Preble Ave.
Cleveland, O.
Has Houses For Sale
or To Rent
Te YOU WANT TO BE
Lucky, Happy and Well
TELL YOUR SECRETS
To tuk wight MAN.
Happy in, Erlendabip. Rosineag. ct.
Epaly’ o'an Kinds Kelsased and Broken,
Mates Metpcttinn for Conased Pat
Love APPLES IN ALL FORMS
High Jobe the Conqueror, Adam and
Fives a ithe. cade Post ot
‘own, write
cast OR CREDIT
1 Wil Credit You. It, Matters. Not
‘Where ‘You Live.
D._ ALEXANDER,
SO gee ee
- weeerar aTrmtl'r |
OWN A LOT
IN »
DOUGLASS
PARK
state nen
PATRONIZE OUR
ADVERTISERS
Where To Purchase The Gazette
H, SMITH *M, KLEIMAN'S
3007 Scovill Ave, 2028 Central Ave.
CHAS. E. JACKSON'S: D. BARBER’S
4401 Central Ave. 2006 Central Ave.
J. 8. HALL’S W. T. GRANT,
‘8183 Central Ave. 3512 Central Ave.
JOHNSTON'S NEWS STORE “STONE DRUG STORE
9514 Cedar Ave. 7825 Central Ave.
‘Open, Sundays.
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette ey should notify
us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly,
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette
office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor
call there. please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's ad-
P eananmants Satie canting geiees, Satieme aoe eke ober,
tise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The
fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
All reading matter for publication in current issues of The
Gazette must +) in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week,
: at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WED-
| NESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH, 215 Blackstone Bidg.
Cor. W. Third St. and Frankfort Ave., Cleveland, 0.
Notary Public Bell ‘Phone: Cherry 1259
Classified Advertising
*,*. Department .*.
WANTED —Firenen, Brakemen,
Bageeremen, Sleoping Gar hon and
‘Train Porters, 3140-9200. Experi-
ence unnecessary. 209 Railway Bu-
reau, East St. Louis, Ill.
WANTED —Stenographer. One
who can read readily her own short-
hand writing and whose knowledge
of Bnglish Is good.” Address, Bor
Tas Gaartte, "Blackstone "Bidgs of
call Ontario 1268.
CLEVELAND
Social and Personal
Dr. Arthur 8. Scott has been elect-
ed a member of the City club.
Mrs. Wm. Guy, of Frank Ave., is
still very ill at Lakeside hospital.
Mrs. Elisha Freeman returned,
last week, from a visit in New York
City.
Miss Louise, sister of Atty. Ches-
ter K. Gillespie, was very iil, last
week.
Mr, and Mrs. Arthur H. Lee won
first prize in the recent club card
tournament.
The recent club card-tournament
netted the N. A. A. C. P. local branch
$196.75.
‘The Clipin Players will give three
one-act plays at High
school, March 19.
Tho Chi Delta Chi sorority will
give a benefit ball for the Playhouse
at Chamber of Commerce ball room,
March 21.
A, F. Yancey, of Blaine Ave.,. has
returned from’ Tuscaloosa, "Ala.,
where he was called by a sister's il-
ness.
Mrs. A. Braggs, who has deen quite
ill with ptomaine poisoning at her
daughter, Mrs. Mildred Gant’s, East
37th St., is much improved.
Wm. Conners “hooked up" with
that incon Memorial commsision
according to last Saturday's Plair
Dealer. "Twas ever thus!
Mrs, Mattie Hunter of N. Y. City
until a few years ago a resident 0
Chicago and Cleveland, left recently
to visit Paris and Belgium.
Rev. H.C. Bailey conducted th
revival at Mt. Haven Baptist church
last week, and 4t 1s rumored he is t
be called to pastor the church.
Win his love and nold it. Bin
him with invisible chains of psychi
force. I will teach you how. Dep
14, Box 1179, Milwaukee, Wis—
Adv. =
] Mrs. Lulu Talbot, only daughte
of Rev. and Mrs. Charles Bundy, ha
been very ill at Mt. Sinat hospita
Dr. Bundy is pastoring Oak Hill Av
A. M. E. churoh, Youngstown.
Siki, who is “resting” in a Cuba
| hospital, knocked out two attendant
and then tumbled dowstairs, Whe
he's through resting, he'll need t
take a rest cure.—Cleveland Dail
Plain Dealer.
Mrs. Jos. Jackson entertained th
Allegro. 500 club. recently. ‘Th
guests were Mra. J. H. Taylor ant
Mrs. Leroy N. Bundy. Mrs, Mamie
Branch, president. Mrs. Perchmat
won first prize, and Mrs, Taylor th
guest's prize.
On Sunday, March 23, 1924, a
3:15 p. m., Mr. Wm. Pickens of New
York ‘will speak at Lane Metropol!
tan church, cor. B. 46th and Cedai
Ave., under the auspices of the loca
branch of the National Associatior
for the Advancement of Colored Peo
ple.—Adv,,
The jobs our men have secure:
under City Manager Hopkins wer
given them by “Boss” Maschke an¢
}not Tom Fleming, as erroneously an
nounced, several times, by a local
YEE GASHTV4, CLEVELAND, © SATURDAY, MARCH 15, 1924.
cc.) fe BF} 2?»
— 2 OoPiceere SS a Aye ang “TOceTHE Rd
7 — a i (@ é a
f. £90 oo WP eA: 8 gm (== == be ES fo $ .S
+ OD tt > O74 SPSS Cress
Lair [a BS) a Mm meses Ih > fe.)
VY —s Ve ~ Ge —= = - 5
P \ Be ys ee _F
DSS > Pow ————— Sate
a = |_/ LY =— SS or = SS : a
INTERNATIONAL CARTOON Con. ¥, | 269 SS = =|
correspondent. Tom had about as
much to do with their appointment
as the Sultan of Sulu.
Florence Cole Talbert, one of our
best sopranos and possibly the near-
est approach to Madam Marie Selika,
‘our queen of song when in her prime,
will sing in concert with the Mozart
club in April,
Bishop E. T. Demby and wife, Mrs.
Nettle Ricks Demby, of Little Rock,
Ark., are due to arrive in the city,
today, for a brief stay. Mrs. Demby
is a native of Cleveland who has a
host of friends here who will be de-
lighted to meet and greet her again,
Dr. John E. Gregg, president of
Wilberforce university, will lecture
at E, Tech high auditorium, Monday
evening, under the auspices of our
Women’s council. Subject, “Twen-
tieth Century Ideals.” St! John’s
choir will furnish music. A reception
will be tendered the speaker at the
conclusion of the lecture.
Miss Kitty Stanley Green, sister of
Hon. John P. Green and one of our
oldest residents, has issued in book-
let form, 31 pages, ‘Jesus Christ's
Parable of the Rich Man and Laza-
rus, or the White and Colored Peo-
ple.” Send ten cents to her at 3123
W. 99th St., city, and get_a copy of
it. You will be highly edified.
Mt. Zion Cong. choir rendered a
‘special musical program at Pilgrim
church, (white), Sunday evening,
and received a goodly check for the
church. The choir’s concert under
the direction of Madams Lambert
and Wright, netted $40. Dr. Web-
ster will lecture with slides, Sunday
night, March 23. ‘The S. 8. attend-
ance was 130, and the collection was
$29.22.
Col. J. E. Reed, Col. A. T. Abbott,
Capt. James Beckwith, Capt. A. G.
Goodrich, C, P. Lancaster and T. D.
Jackson were among the local Odd
Fellows who attended the m{d-win-
ter Patriarchie regimental meet in
Columbus, recently. The ladies at-
tending the Household of Ruth
worthy recorders’ meeting, at the
same time, were Mrs. Ella Wormley,
Mrs. Gussie Ramsey, Mrs. Delis
Offer and Mrs. F. D. Cochran.
Mrs. Mary Davis, wife of Rev. J
B. Davis, of 8106 Central Ave., wa:
injured, May 13, '23, as a result o!
a collision of her husband's autc
with one owned by Abe Mandel
(white), at the corner of E. 71st St
and Central Ave. Mrs. Davis ‘sus
tained paralysis of the right side
from which she is just recovering
| Atty, Perry B. Jackson, 506 Advanc
Bldg., brought suit in the Municipa
Court in behalf of Mrs. Davis. Tria
of the case began, Tuesday morning
Jand continued ‘until Wednesda;
noon. About 12 witnesses were ex
| amined. Mandel was represented b:
Attys. McNeal and Reed (white)
| and their witnesses were whites. I
| spite of this, the jury (white) re
'| turned a unanimous verdict for $2
| 500 in Mrs. Davis’ favor. A splendi
‘| victory! Congratulations, Att}
Jackson.
TATLORING SALESMEN!
Albert Williams, incorporated, of
cateago? wants several good mon to
cane Enrd thelr Cleveland aitrict of-
Fee Big commissions, Call or write
Mr, Neiburger, 30 Euclid Arcade,
Room 409-—Aav, Es
a YOU KNOW WHY.
‘When you purchase anything from |
any of our advertisers tell them you!
saw thelr arvertisement in “The
Old Reliable” Gazette, and oblige
us, please.
Do not walt for the collector, but
call, send or mail at once your sub-
seription money, or whatever you
owe The Gazette, so as not to miss a
single copy of “The Old Reliable.”
Monroe G. Gregory, age 15, a fret-
year student of Dunbar High’ school,
Washington, D. C., won the second
prize for the third and final contest
week in The Washington, (D. C.)
Daily Star's “best_news story’” con-
test, recently, ‘The victory gained
Monroe a check for $15. Local in-
terest is gained for the foregoing
when it is known that the lad is a
son of Mrs. Edna Anderson Gregory,
a native of Cleveland and one of our
best local public school teachers,
years ago, and a grandson of Mrs.
Julia Anderson Burdine, for many
Years a resident of Cleveland:
‘Tho refusal of the LincoIn Memo-
rial commission to have a member
of the race on its committee, in
charge of raising its $30,000 fund,
is very naturally causthg hundreds
of our folk to refuse to contribute to
it. ‘The commission is having a hard
time getting the last six or seven
thousand dollars to complete the
fund. One member of the commis:
sion Is Rabbi Louis Wolsey, a fine
man. They could invite him to be-
come a member of thelr committee
but for some unaccountable reason
would not extend the same courtesy
and honor to an Afro-American; and
it _was for our people that Lincoln
did his greatest thing next to sav-
ing the Union.
Martin, son of Mr. Wesley M.
Harmon who owns a large farm, east
of the city, was found dead in the
road near the farm, early last Satur
@ay morning. ‘The horse the young
man was riding was lying near with
a broken back. As far as can be
iearaed beth bad ted where found
D : t R i yy H i
em NO GREASE—NO HOT COMBS si
or. Ye) 40
eo: EASY NOW ae
, Lied
© ae
. 2 TO HAVE BEAUTIFUL STRAIGHT HAIR =.
Q" re FREE FROM KINKS AND UGLINESS nos
R “ Give your hair Its rightful chance to be glorious, beautiful and abundant zi *
f St ad the ace ls. given a: wondertel and delightful preparation dor the wate that has “hae
* won instant faor’ana°approval throughout, the Sountty? very wae Sea booster aad LAS
\ e Hepliyprace tute bad wonder dtcoery Gus Jane py aod shat 3
a ‘lis or dangerous hot combs. ‘Care for your aig the proper’ way and sou will sooa have saibliack.
< ze 2 the hair that wins instant admiration ‘and leads you to success both socially and in
ae: bosipens. “The new treutment ta a scleatite Micthod. "tt ride you oe kinks welt bale Pea,
= om TASS talline Seles Te prevents dasdraie’ Stops scalp. fstiat and: ocnlea. Sie pits ,
Be oad the hate © sletay’ shows cha’ glorious appearance fail ¢ laste and Mis oie grows tony :
oey Py hair. “it more than Pleaser. if seems to amuse, te elects are quick and. gratifying. “ie
fi bs hh ee Washes, It cleans, it gives life and color to dead and lifeless hair. It scientibeatly’does fe
q That taiuce will not’do. It is sweeping the tice by storas, "Yon wil’ penise It to tee
: ay? kg skies. At last the race has come into its own preparation—a much needed hair treatment— “
oe A é that is complete and feally carce for the baie’ proweh. it te the most eiective waa mata a
THOUSANDS USE AND PRAISE THE A NEW SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY.
WONDERFUL MUTUAL TREATMENT THE MUTUAL HAIR TREATMENT
YOU CAN NOT HELP LIKING IT. TAKES THE RACE BY STORM.
So more Kinky, scanty halr, ‘The Mutual treatment Is a couplete treat- SEEN em ta Ee
ment Yor the alg’ “ie waxes ihe hair atraight and" beautifal without bot, Jt effects seem amazing, cases of now halt. gros yacientists. all over the
{ligt Aroped to terve'the tice ouly’™one ial wih Word now "yosdertsi orttty boshe Gols Togical ith of property promoting hale Eromei it
ical prepared to serve the race only. One tial wi oe oe: ee nderson, the widely Known hair and beauty specialist, bas develot ‘a most
ieireauly fer "it is how ao easy to have straight and glorious hair That it ie Andersen the widely Hawn Bale and Besuty apecialiat, bas developed a, most
4 shame for people to go about with ugly scanty, thin hair, full of dandruff the hair straight over night. It Hterally transforms the hair appearance. Hun-
and discase. The race owes it all to the labor and genius of the well known dreds of grateful users testify to its superior merits. You risk nothing to
inie tpeiaing "Bc Andetaons if" you order now Sou save nearly haif the QU Qf Eratef Goer Cnty tojite superior merits. You ink nothing to
faut, ful afer ia aa toracqunatcrary- man au woman "with cus new 4,005 Sourelt Your moter te Cheafully rtaracd if you are aot eats:
iacovery,” ke’ advantage’ of hia speciat oer, “Enis iy Your opportunity, ga a ans cxtraoraunary special fey saves You money. ‘Dont throm, your
‘Only $2.00 brings the whole treatment to your door, but you must act a scleutific way and is endorsed by the leading scientists of the world. But tr;
tne to take advantage of this offer. efor your selt | Proot is what you want Sod gous not Sheds’ te Gy
thie wonderful discovery’ “Wrtd ‘to-day use, Ypectat order “eee, facet
IF YOU ACT tee cae Ss otic wo that tactic es Peta a
Foul soon" hing Sock r shore and ete Sour" ional every
Bt Sad Woton of the cri won be propery lag for tae halt EE
QUICKLY SEND NO MONEY
i simply tend your name aiid address on Gyupon below, Tinisiy Mri BSS
You Get the Regular $1.00 Gland Hair Grower uh ii chi biegedhliniss italy toc, iy
Free—To Introduce the New and Famous Mutual s)'t0a 'ily'cthal postin! iy dai 12 20: pleased ye can ‘ave our
" Toney back. "No stmnles seni, ‘This’ liberal ollce watt be Saninee ees
Hair Treatment—Order at Once. Hime 'yout must act quickly. Don't delay. Sep the glorious hair that canbe
1o combined Mutual Hale ‘Treatment will be sent you for only $2.00
You gee the Fund helt grower free, ‘The regular purchtes price of the Gland SPECIAL ORDER CQUPON
Hale" Erower ie $Lob; Gut aaa: special offer you can have the whole treatment
for only $2h Thotaands have Used thls kemarkable treatment asd lov
tounge of mew fiend toy He tae apecal oer in'made™” oy cane Matuat Laboratories,
clone $0 r Teauent ths Somplee'tentoent be Sent You at"oncy by pete soul Bldg’ Kastan City, Mo.
{teste 10 tne special coupon blank, in order that you can take advantage of cjoglg "fab to,tahe advantage, of Four special offer. Tf $2.00, 4 not en
this great saving. by parcel post. I” agree to pay the postman $200 and a few cents to cover
Toney. 1 also understand (het thia ts 2speeeh sited ead reeene AY
MUTUAL LABORATORIES drawa' without notice. Send treatment to we at following nddeses
Write platy
ee TE ee e. Ure srcrth ot ceerat ker orctae OR enle PCN oc
RF. . cry state
WHY --~ The Poor0ld Tie Is Always To Blame?
fal ees
a (77 =
% bern ~~ .. Lie
ee
\ o™
nearly all night. A hole in the road
is supposed to have caused the death
of both, as the horse had to be shot,
of course. The funeral was held,
Wednesday afternoon. In addition
to the father, a brother, grandmother
and aunt, Mrs. Della Eubanks of
Lakewood, mourn Martin's death.
‘They have the sympathy of the com-
munity, He was a fine young man.
‘Te it d3'a fact that the bad road was
‘the cause of the deaths, Mr. Harmon
has right of legal action against tha
| county sad can collect heavy dam
Mrs. John Graves, 2265 E. 97th
st, offers $100 reward for informe:
tion which will lead to the arrest
and conviction of person or persons
who burglarized her home in Decem-
ber of January last.—Adv.
We CLAY
@* By A
4S AWAY]
Vas the YEARS!
YW stonish inc Resulls
Pag Zfoatitssareicarion Id
Qs |
aseealn dda ane nhae
y yout mney Rhee »
Siz Ff
. ie fl
| Se
ERS
, “ees py
, noes &
Dhar ee
Bon AABORATORIES
C INDIANAPOLIS IND. @
$100 REWARD!
Wn ache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism
i 4 and All Aches and Pains
ALL DRUGGISTS
as pea ee
=a (ospital size, $3.
—————————
DeForrest Hotel
: 2219 E. Fairmount Road
Cloreland, Ohio
Rooms One Dollar a day and up
Dining Room in connection
MRS. SYLVIA FORREST, Prop.
POMADE HAIR DRESSING
! N¢ hve thousands fiers, tn our ln and
}] they all tl the story ot how Heralin lengthens
} : snd strait’ the Baits Nope Hailey ak and
} Dy |] danarait and‘brines mew" beset fovbai: Sed seer
Health te the wep
\ Heroin Pomsde aie Dressing works on. the
~ eeteaf she bats, Willer tact Todalt "oct
. i diseases of the scalp. It makes hair glossy and
ha rane straight, silky, sett and’ anlar
u er grea or" etna” “Beek ifs aw tm
FREE DREAM BOOK erolin Pomade Hair Dressing is sold by all
With every order for one or Saptiets, If your drucgist does ‘not have 1,
Tore cinu’ofHerofin Fomade ‘end 2 in atampe oe coin for package.
Hatt reese; orice 280 per dn Ac (oie coeeming sees
Sant we crit sve ABSOLUTE: fOMtS oer: Be “a” distributer of, Heralin
EYRE a fovy of the Here- Product which ary used by" the acer”
EE TREES SOE ieee: seat teonttiel bemaioee and Soul’ seals
Bintne he_meaning’ "af Ran- em and women
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INSIDE sroRY oF How JENNINGS
OKLA, COT 173 NAME
Horse Traders Daughter Donned Male
‘tire and Entered a Race Againet,
Mca paslacener kta:
Jennings, Okla.—Not for Al Jen-
nings| of “Beating Back" fame, but
for Joe Jennings, an early day char-
acter in this section of the soul
westwest, cowboy, horse trader and
general roustabout was the town of
Jennings named, according to Col.
George McElroy the last of the cow-
men still in the business in this part
of Oklahoma.
The original townsite of forty acres
was given by Joe Jennings upon re-
ceiving a promise that the town would
be given his name, McElroy says.
‘The Pawnee Indian country, includ-
ing the old Oklahoma triangle in the
center of which is Jennings, was open-
ed to settlement along with the old
Cherokee strip in September, 1892.
A number of the towns within the
strip have just been celebrating tho
event of their twenty-second birthday
with apprppriate ceremonies.
‘The strip extended westward from
the western boundary of the Cherokee
nation about thirty miles east of Jeu-
ings, to the Colorado and New Mex-
4co border including at one time, it 1s
said, the famous No Man's Land,
which is now divided into the counties
of Cimarron, Texas and Beaver.
‘The story of how Jennings was
homesteaded and named 1s interest:
ing, therefore, at this time, when the
birthday anniversary of the town
bas just been observed.
Joe Jennings had been a resident
of this part of the Indian country for
some time, according to Colonel Me-
Etroy, and hed raised a family here,
including a helf grown daughter, then
perhaps sixteen or seventeen years
od. She was the typical country
raised girl of the border day period,
able to ride, shoot and throw a lasso.
Jennings conceived the idea, when
announcement of the strips opening
reached him, that his half grown
daughter should make the race for a
quarter section of land, which the
family would homestead. ‘It is not
recorded why Jennings did not make
the race, but he was on hand to take
possession after the girl had partici
pated.
‘The race for homes when the Cher
‘okee strip was opened to settlement
will go down in the history of the
southwest as the greatest horse race
that was ever pulled off under tha
sanction of the Federal Government.
‘There were several thousand choice
quarter section farms as the prizes,
and men came froin all sections of
the United States to make the race
and win a claim if possible. ‘The
swiftest and most seasoned horses
were selected wherever they were ob-
tainable for all the riders knew that
by the men and animals with the best
staying qualities would the farms be
won.
Among the riders in the Pawnee
country was the halt grown Jennings
girl, and she proved her ability as a
horse woman. Among the thousands
of other riders there were very few,
perhaps one, who knew the well built
youngster was a girl.
Dressed in man’s clothing with high
heeled boots and spurs she entered
the race and won a claim, a rich tract
of valley land lying between two tong
ranges of low hills, one of the pret
tiest natural spots in the entire strip
country.
‘Having won the claim the ramily
evidently did not care for it, for be
fore long three foutths of it had been
sold to John Simmons and the other
forty acres had been given for a town-
site on condition that the new town
be named Jennings. The family then
Jeft this section of the country, and
in Inter years it was reported that
Joe Jennings was living in Old Mex-
feo.
FALSE TEETH IMPERIL LIFE
Swimmer Nearly Drowns When Plate
Ie Displaced.
New York—Fulse teeth which be-
‘came lodged in the throat of Lee Zies-
ler 27 years old, nearly cost him his
life while he was bathing jn Kirkwood
Lake, New Jersey, in spite of the fact
‘that he is a good swimmer.
While diving Ziegler’s false teeth
came out of place and, being
afraid that he would lose them, Zieg-
Jer kept his mouth closed, with the
result that they slipped part way
down his throat. He immediately be-
gan to choke, and while struggling in
the lake swallowed @ lot of water.
‘His companions who were on shore,
could not imagine what was the mat-
ter, and thought he was drowning.
‘Louis Hooker who is his fatherin-
law, dived out of 2 cance and tool
Ziegler ashore, There Miss Wolfscu,
a Philadelphia district municipal
nurse, who is spending her vacation
at Kirkwood, brought him to con-
sciousness after three hours of work.
She was aided by a party of campers,
who were nearby.
It fs easier to break the will of =
dead man than the will of a live wo
man.
MORE TROUBLE FOR COOLIDGE!
This Means Fight, This Fall!
Ohio Afro-Americans Openly Insulted
and Humiliated
Our Demand for What We Are Clearly Entitled To, a
Delegate-at-Large, Ignored—Five ‘‘Negroes”’
Turn Against Our People—Donithen’s
Statement
Columbus, O.—At the Conference
ot Ohio Afro-American Republicans,
held in Garfield hall, Fev. 4, “24,
the following resolution was unani-
mously adopted:
Whereas, The Afro-American Re-
publicans of the state of Ohio thra
the Abraham Lincoin club of Day-
ton asked for conference with the
Stato “Republican Executive Com-
mittee and also asked for one of
our group to be selected as a dele-
gates-at-large to the Republican Na-
tional Convention which is to con-
yene at Cloveland in Juno, 1924,
both of which requests were de-
nied, therefore be it
Resolved, That in view of the
fact that the number of Afro-Amer-
fean Republican voters in the state
of Ohlo is sufficiently large to en-
title ft to one of the seven dele-
gate-at-large to the Republican Na-
an National Convention, and thetr
loyalty to the party ‘is unques-
tioned, this conference, of Afro-
American Republican yoters of
Ohio, respectfully requests the sub-
stitution of a member of our race for
one of the seven persons announced
as having been recently solected as
Ohio's candidates for delegates-at-
large to the next Repmblican National
Convention.
The following were named as a
committee to present the foregoing
resolution to Chairman Montgomery
of the State Republican Executive
Committee and to the Hon. Hoke
Donithen, Ohto Coollage leader,
which was done, on appointment,
Tuesday, Feb. 12, 1924, Lincoln's
birthday. ‘The committee: Hon.
Harry Clay Smith of Cleveland,
Rev. I. 8. Webster of Toledo, I. 8.
Beason ot Columbus, John C. Lo-
gan_ot Columbus and Dr. L. H. Cox
ot Dayton, chairman. ‘The. officers
of the Conference were: B. T. Banks
of Dayton, chairman; Rev. J. F.
Baker of Fremont, secretary; Rev.
I. $. Webster, treasurer.
After the committee was named,
the chairman called the office of Mr.
Donithen and was informed that the
gentleman was out and wonld not
be back until Iate that evening. He
then called the office of the chairman
of the state executive committer and
was Informed that that gentleman
had left town, at noon, and wonld
not be back that day,’ ‘The chair-
man returned to the conference and
related his experiences in trying to
make an appointment to deliver the
resolution, and announced that he
would bend every honorable effort
towards making the appointment
with Mr. Donithen that the commit:
tee might deliver the resolution in
person. The remaining members of
the committee agreed to mect Chatr-
man Cox in Columbus, if possible,
on call. A tow days later, Mr. Cox
called Mr. Dontthen over the long
Gistance "phone and asked an ap-
pointment. He stated that the com-
mittee could call “any day" and he
Would see tt. To this Mr. Cox re-
plied: “That is too indefinite, Mr.
Donithen; we do not want a repet!-
tion of last Monday when the com-
mittee was in Columbus ready to
call on you and could not get in
touch with you.” He then agreed on
Tuesday, Feb. 12th. Chairman Cox
then notified each member of the
committee to meet him in Columbus
at 12 o'clock noon, Feb. 12th, and
received a reply from Mr. Logan who
Informed him that owing to the fact
he was leaving for Chicago to attend
the Lincoln League convention he
would not be present but directed
Mr. Cox to sign his name to the reso-
lution. The editor of The Gazette,
much to his regret, was unable to
leave Cleveland, Feb. 12, but wrote
that he was heart and soul with the
committee and for it to use his name
and paper in anyway the committee
saw fit. Promptly at 12 o'clock, Feb.
12, 1924, three of the committee of
five met here at the Y. MC. A. Mr.
Donithen was called on the phone
and the meeting with him was ar-
Tanged for one-thirty.
“We were at Donithen’s headquar-
ters at one-fifteen, just fifteen’ min-
utes ahead of time.” sald Chairman
Cox. “He was out but was ‘expected
back at any minute.’ Well, those
fifteen minutes soon passed ‘and it
was now one-thirty, the appointed
hour. From the room where we sat
we could see the outside door and
every time the door would opea we
would think—here he is now—but
that door opened and closed several
times between one-thirty and three-
thirty, without being darkened by
the form of Mr. Donithen. For more
than two hours, there we sat, smok-
ed and chatted, looked at our watch-
es, and then ‘smoked and chatted
some more; only looking towards the
door, every time it rattled. to say,
‘here he comes now.’ Finally, when
T could stand it no longer and had
risen to go, telling my companions
that I had stood the humiliation long
enough and that I had stood it that
long simply because I felt that T was
making the sacrifice for the thinking
men and women of my race in the
state, and after about two and a half
hours’ waiting, the long-looked for
Mr. Donithen entered and, after see-
ing another man (white) who had
arrived after we did but whom his
secretary (Denithen’s) explained was
THE GAZETTS, GLEVELAND, 0. SATURDAY, MARCH 15, 1924.
Rear ence orth Deanna eee eae eee aE
ed to catch a train, Mr. Donithen
came into the room ‘where we were
waiting and made no excuse what-
ever for keeping us waiting for more
than two hours, Rather humiliating
to any self-respecting human being.
don't you think? T was. standing
when he entered and, after introduc
ing myself, Editor Dabney and Rev.
Webster, I read the follwoing:
“Mr. Donithen, we come to you as
the representatives of the thinking
Negro Republicans, men and women
of the state of Ohlo, none the less
Republican because they dare think
for themselves, and in their pehalf
we urge you to use your good offices
to see that we are justly accorded
what we are asking for. We recor-
nize, Mr. Donithen, that to the victor
belongs the spoils, but we do not
come to you as job-seeking Repub-
leans, willing to barter the Just
rights of our people for a political
Job or promise of such job, but we
@o come fully mindful of ‘the fact
that year after year we have labored.
side by side, with Republicans of
your race and voted almost solidly
for the success of the grand ‘old
party, and we believe we are justi-
fied in asking. now for some of its
honors and that the treatment ac-
corded us be in Keeping with our
loyalty to the party. I present to
you this resolution (published
above) for your careful considera-
tion, Mr. Dabney will make a few
remarks and then Rey. Webster.
“Editor Dabney of the Cincinnat!
Union told him that sinee we had
waited so long and the hour was
growing so Inte we would simply
Teave the resolution for him to look
over later and he could write his re-
ply to the chairman, This he would
not hear to but insistes pon ‘hay-
ing it out right now while we aro all
here.’ I know what your petition is
about; you want a delegate-at-large.
but ft cannot be done now. It is ali
arranged and nothing can be done."
Rey. Webster sald: ‘You mean the
slate has all been fixed’ and procecd-
ed to tell Mr. Donithen a few things
about the treatment of members of
our race. Mr. Donithen replied by
saying, ‘No it was no state-making:
it was done in this way” and he pro-
ceeded by pulling a slip of paper
from his pocket and as he called
each named delegate by name he ex-
plained how each happened to be
selected. He told how Mr. Procter
of Cincinnati! and Fx-Congressman
Knight were selected because they
were not in harmony with the organ-
ization, and they were seeleted to
bring about harmony in the party, At
this point Mr. Dabney said: ‘I believe
I soe just how it was done. You se-
lected those men because you fg-
ured that they might cause some
trouble if they were not selected, and
you figured that the cotored Repub-
Means would vote for you anyway
whether you named one of our group
or not.’ To my utter surprise, Mr.
Donithen then replied: ‘You ‘have
the right idea. We figured that you
owe us your vote because of the Civil
War and what that meant to you.
And furthermore. we called into con-
ference your leading (?) men (and
he named the five persons) and they
all agreed to it’ Just think, men
and women of the race, this man
telling us right to our faces that our
self-appointed leaders had been eall-
ed into conference, before this thing
‘was done, and that they had agreed
to the arrangement whereby we were
not to have a delegate-at-large, but
merely two alternates! ‘Two flcure-
heads, you might say! Agreed to it!
My God, what is to become of the
race When our own men treat us like
that. What is to become of us when
one of our group accepts an alter
nate's place when men, REAL MEN
of the race, are contending for x
Aclegate-at-large. Two sore white
Republicans, Procter and Knight,
and two white women are among the
seven whites selected as candidates
for delegates-at-large! It would have
been the fair and just thing to have
named one white woman and one
Afro-American, man or woman. I
further reminded him tnat two years
ago the Republican organization put
out literature for our people to use
telling us not to vote for Mr. Knight
decause of his southern birth
(Georgia) and southern views. and
now you name this same Mr, Knight
and ask us to vote tor him. “We had
with us one of the circulars (fur-
nished by the editor of The Gazette)
used by the Republican organization.
two years ago, which was self-evi-
dent truth that what T sald about
Mr, Knight was true. But all we said
was of no avail ‘Because the leading
men of your race were consulted and
they agrede to it.’ Men and women
for the lore of all that is right and
just, for the love of our children and
our future generations think! Think?
and he named the men, too!!! (Who
were they—name them and let our
people of Ohio know who they are!
—Baitor.) E. T. Banks went all
the way to Chicago to have the Lin-
coln League, then in session, send a
telegram to Mr. Donithen in'support
of our resolution which we present-
ed, Feb. 12, *24, and when Mr. Banks
made an effort to get a resolution
through authorizing the sending of
the telegram, one of these same men
ee at ee ake ek
hen named as being one of our
leaders who agreed to their not
naming 5 Negro delegate-atlarge,
was the.e and tried to block the
adoption of the resolution. But in
spite of his efforts, tho resolution
passed and the telegram was sent.
Hats off to Banks and shame on the
man who laid down when the race
needed upstanding men to champfon
Its cause. Some weeks ago a petl-
tion was circulated thruout Ohio and
thousands of signatures obtained by
the Abraham Lincoln Republican
club of Dayton, calling upon the
state executive committee to name a
member of the race as a delegate-at-
large to the Republican National
Convention to be held in Cleveland,
this year. ‘This was before the slate
was made up, too. Some time later,
T was informed that this petition had
been ignored by the state Republican
executive committee.”
Dayton, O., Feb. 18, ‘24.
Hon, Harry C. Smith,
Editor Gazette, Cleveland, 0,
My doar Mr. Smith—T am sending
you some late data on the contention
for delegate-at-large and the work
of the committee who called upon
Mr. Hoke Donithen on Lincoln's
birinday to present the reselution of
the people as adopted at our Colum-
bus meeting. Two of the men of
our group who say that the colored
people will be satisfied with an alter-
nate, according to Mr. Dontthen, are
CHARLES COTTRILL of Toledo and
ATTY, BARCUS of Columbus. The
‘other ‘three names have not been
given me yet, but T will notity you
&s soon as they come to hand. Tam
sending you herewith tho action of
the \Lincoln League with regard to
graphed to Mr. Donithen by_mysel
at the League's Insistance. We are
protesting the utterances of the self.
appointed “race leaders” as to. the
satisfaction of the people with minor
Tecognition and are wondering
where, in the face of our great pet
ton, they could have gotten thet
authority. ‘The fight has just be.
gun, however, and we will be pleased
to Keep you tnformed as to the prog-
ress we are making. Thanking you
for your deep interest, kindness and
assistance, Tam
‘Yours respectfully,
R. T. Banks, Advisor,
For the Abratiam Lincoln Repab-
Mean Club of Dayton, 0.; Wm. Penn,
Pros,
Cottrill Opposed Bank's Resolution.
Chicago, I1.—The first plece of
constructive legislation passed by the
Lincoln League of America, assem-
bled here, February 12, '24, was
presented by E. T. Banks of Dayton,
who made his ‘plea before the con:
vention for national influence upon
the delegate-at-large situation of
Ohio. “He addressed himself to his
subject with such ardor that the con-
vention passed the following resolu-
tion and wired it immediately to
Hoke Dontthen, the Ohio Coolldge
manager, at Columbus, Ohio:
‘We, the Lincoln League of Amer.
fea, in convention assembled, conset-
ous of the increase in the delegated
representation in the National Con-
vention from Ohio, urge the proprl-
ety of placing a colored member on
the Ohfo delegation at large.
(Signed),
‘The Lincoln League of’ America,
by Roscoe Simmons, Pres.; Henry
Lincoln Johnson, national Repub:
Mean committeeman of Georgia; R.
R. Church. chairman executive com-
mittee; William C. Mathews, Mass.:
Oscar DePriest, Til.; Perry Howard,
Miss.; William Kelly, N. Y.; Walter
Cohen, La.; Homer Philitps, Mo.; R.
L. Bailey, ‘Ind.; B. H. Underwood,
Ky., and Melvin Chisum, Md.
hel:
Cincinnati, 0., Feb. 21, '24.
Editor Harry C. Smith,
The Gazette, Gleveland, 0.
Just returned from Nashville
found your telegram. Donithen sat
that Charley Cottril! and other lead
ers were seen and that they wer
satisfled with alternates.
Dabney.
Our advertisers want your
trade. Those who do not ask
for {t in the columns of “The
Old Reliable” Gazette certain-
ly care little, if at all, for it.
‘Therefore, we urge our read-
ers and all of our friends to
patronize those who ask in this
Paper for your patronage —
Baitor,
CHARACTER,
Character, like a fine old tree,
matures slowly and is a riper
growth than success that is
forced as hothouse products are
forced. Character in a news-
paper develops through years of
wervice to the people. For
forty years The Gazette has
been serving our people of this
country. It has gathered a
reader-clientele whose tastes it
reflects, and whose power and
responsiveness to buy are direct
measures of its present impor-
tance to every advertiver.
‘EDITOR.
RACE PREJUDICE!
“I am convinced myself that
there is no more evil thing in
this present world than race
prgjatie none at all!
of eer
ew in Ute
now. It fostifes and Golde to-
gether more baseness, cruelty
and abomination than any
other sort of error in the
world.”
—H. G. Wells.
PRESIDENT COOLIDGE!
‘hat our people of Ohio would be
satisfied with two candidates for al-
ernates-at-large to the Republican
National Convention, to mect tn this
sity in June of this year, they knew
full well the despleable part they
were playing for their white political
masters and how our people of Ohio
would feel toward them for their
treachery, We asked, in time this
year, a delegate-at-large, and now
DEMAND it! An Afro-American
must be substituted for Knight or
Procter, or one of the two white
women selected. It 1s the morest
nonsense for Mr. Donithen, or any-
one else, to tell us “It 1s now too
late” to do this. Ho and his assoct-
ates In tho solection of the seven
candidates on the slate (for dele-
gatos-at-large) knew in time that
we had asked and expected what we
were and aro clearly entitled to as
a potent factor of the Republican
party of Ohio, and unless it is given
wo can safely say that at least 50,-
900 Ohio Afro-Americans will refuse,
this fall, to vote for President Cool-
idge, many of them voting for the
Democratic candidate for the Presi-
dency if McAdoo or some other
broad-minded northern member of
that party be named as such, Cou-
pled with the foregoing and greatly
aggravating the whole matter is the
contemptuous manner in which Mr.
Donithen treated our Conference
committee that sought (almost in
vain) the interview with him. It
was far more of an insult than an
Interview. He does not seem to have
anything like a proper regard for
tho Afro-American Republicans of
Ohio and it 1s up to them to teach
him, and those associated with him,
a much-needed lesson, This can only
be done at the polls in November,
unless he awakens and soon, too, to
@ proper and full realization of the
fact that we propose to have that
delexate-at-large or give them some-
thing to remember, this fall, they
will never forget. Ohio Afro-Amer-
jeans will not stand such insulting
and unfair mistreatment from Dont-
then, Coolidge or any one else with-
ont striking back in a proper man-
ner and at the proper time, and it fs
far better that they get this right
im their minds now than later on
when it fs too late.
‘The Harding-Coolidge administra-
tion was a grievous disappointment
to. Afro-Americans generally, not
only because {t practically followed
the policy of the southern Demo:
cratie Wilson administration in re-
fusing to appoint responsible: mem:
bers of our group to positions of im-
portance (both as to class and sal-
ary), as well as others, but also be-
cause {t continued the insulting sea:
regation in the departments at Wash-
ington, D. C., inaugurated by and
under the Wilson administration;
and voiced insulting sentiments
which it felt would also please the
Democratic South, Add to the fore-
going its refusal to pardon our sol
dier-martyrs tmprisoned at Ft. Leay-
enworth, Kans, and many other
demonstrations of unfairness, all be-
cause of our color and race, and
anyone can get something like a fair
estimate of how we feel today toward
the Coolidge administration which
has not, as yet, done anything ma-
terial to change the strong feeling
of resentment that has surged thru
the breast of every manly and wom-
anly Afro-American for nearly three
years, The C. Bascomb Slemp idea
that Afro-Americans can be fooled
with the giving of “the shadow for
the substance" {s positively silly,
and President Coolidge who may
mean well and intend to do what 1s
right by us, should not pe misled by
his “lily-white” Republican secre-
tary from Virginia, Mr. Slemp. He,
the President must first and prompt-
ly root out that aggravatingly insult-
ing segregation in the departments
of the government at Washington,
D. C. (and elsewhere in its service).
This far overshadows the matter of
appointments to office. If it is not
wiped out soon, no self and race re-
specting member of the race can pos-
sibly vote for the President, this fall.
A_southern Democratic President
(Wilson) inaugurated the segrega-
tion and another can do no worse.
We are trying to have faith In Presi-
dent Coolidge but Cohen's appoint-
ment, and all others that may come
after, pale into insignificance while
that segregation in the departments
at Washington remains.
‘With the administration at Wash-
ington falling in the most important
matter to the entire race, and failing
to give us any recognition worth
while in the way of appointments to
office, and its state leaders, like the
Hon. Hoke Donithen of Marion, O.,
and Chairman Montgomery of the
Ohio Republican executive commit-
tee, treating with almost contempt
not only our just demand but also
those of our real leaders who car-
ried it to them at Columbus, the
outlook for the loss of 50,000 Afro-
American votes in this state alone,
is anything but encouraging as far
as the election of President Cool-
idge, this fall, is concerned.
ee ee eee
OHIO’S ANTI-LYNCHING LAW
LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE
LEGISLATION
Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a
Member of The Race—Also His Ohio
Civil Rights Law
Section
6278. “Mob” and “lynching” defined.
6279. “Serious injury” defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault,
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching.
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, ete., fees,
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
€359: Non-tatlet. from acensoutien .
Our mob-violence or anti-lynching
bill was introduced in the Ohio leg-
islature in 1894 and re-introduced in
1896. It took the Hon. Harry C.
Smith, editor of The Gazette, just
three ‘years to secure {ts enactment
into law. ‘The Ohio Supreme Court
has several times upheld the con-
stitutionality of the law and it has
Section 6278. A collection of peo-
ple assembled for an unlawful pur-
pose and intending to do damage or
injury to any one, or pretending to
exercise correctional power over
other persons by violence and with-
out authority of law, shall be deemed
a “mob” for the purpose of this
chapter. An act of violence by a
mob upon the body of any person
shall constitute » “lynching” within
the meaning of this chapter. (98 ¥.
161 2.) }
Section 6279. Tho term “serious
injury," for the purpose of this chap-
ter, shall include such injury as per-
manently or temporarily disables the
person receiving it from earning a
livelihood by manual'labor. (93 v.
161 3.)
Section 6280. A person taken
from officers of justice by a mob,
and assaulted with whips, clubs, mis-
siles or In any other manner, may
recover, as hereafter provided, a sum
not to exceed one thousand dollars
as damages from the county in which
the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted
and lynched by a mob may recover,
from the county in which such as-
sault is made a sum not to exceed
five hundred dollars; or, if the in-
jury received therefrom fs serious,
Sum not exceeding one thousand dol-
lars; or, if suck injury result in per-
manent’ disability to earn a lvell-
hood by manual labor, a sum not to
exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v.
162 5.)
Section 6282. ‘The legal represen-
tative of a person dying from injur-
ies received from lynching by a mob,
may recover of the county in which
such injury occurred, a sum not to
exceed five thousand dollars dam-
ages for such unlawful killing. Such
sum shall be applied to the mainte-
nance of the family and educaticn ct?
the minor children of such person so
lynched, if any survive him, until
such children are of legal age, and
then be distributed to the survivors,
share and share alike, the widow re-
ceiving an amount equal to a child's
share. If there be no widow or
minor children surviving such. dece-
dent, such sum shall be distributed
among the next of kin according to
the laws of the distribution of the
personality of an intestate. Such
sum so recovered shall not be a part
of the estate of such person so lynch-
ed. nor be subject to any of his Ia-
bilities. (93 v 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering
death or injury trom a mob attempt-
ing to lynch another person shall
come within the provisions of this
chapter. He or his legal representa-
tives shall have a like right of action
as one purposely injured or killed by
such a mob. (93 v 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the re-
coverles provided for in this chap-
ter must be commenced, within two
years from the date of such lynch-
ing, in any court having original
Jurisdiction of an action for dam-
ages for malicous assault. (93 v.
162 7.)
Section 6285. An order to the
commissioners of a county, against
which such recovery {s had, to in-
clude ft with the costs of action, in
tho next succeeding tax levy for such
county, shall be a part of the juds-
ment in every such case. (98 v. 162
-)
Section 6286. 1f the decedent £0
lynched has minor children surviv-
ing him, the fund shall be turned
over to a regularly appointed guar-
dian. Such guardian shall adminis-
ter such fund under the direction of
the probate judge, allowing not more
than five hundred dollars for coua-
sel fees in the action for such re-
covery. (98 v, 162 9.)
Section 6287. The county, in
which s lynching occurs, may re-
cover the amount of a judgment and
costs against it in favor of the legal
representatives of 8 person killed or
sertously injured by ® mob from any
of the persons composing such mob.
A person present, with hostile intent,
at such lynching shall be deemed a
member of the mob and be Hable to
such action. (98 ¥. 162 10.)
Section 6288. It a mob carries a
prisoner {nto another county, or
comes from another eounty to com-
mit violence on a prisoner brought
from such county for safekeeping,
the county in which the lynching {s
committed may recever the amount
of the judgment and costs from the
county from which the mob came,
unless there was contributory negli-
gence on the part of officals of such
been very effective. Illinois, Penn-
sylvania and New Jersey have fol-
lowed Ohio's lead and enacted mob
violence or anti-lynehing laws which
are copies of our Ohio law. Several
other northern states and at least
‘one border state (Kentucky) have
also enacted anti-lynching laws, in
recent years, like Pennsylvania and
Now Jersey.’ The Ohio law follows:
BS.
a,
‘representative of victim of lynching.
ary by mob trying to lynch another.
2 costs in tax levy.
:
st member of mob.
nst another county.
(el arppeenlaiacapea gee A
ee en ne ee ene ees
Drlsoner | or dlspurse auch mob.
Tae has as
Section 6289. This chapter shall
not relieve a person concerned in
tien guching Bom protein ot
miclde af" anal for enctelog
ora” Ge We 235
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers
or"tta Gunes we grat Susy tay
text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's
Chl Gye Rights ee Salen as
odor bud esesied wile 2 atabet
an the 71st General Assembly, in
a
‘The General Cone of Obl:
sea apie Whoosh Saige the
proprietor or his employee, keeper or
anager of an inn, reuitiaa eat
ing house, barber-shop, public con-
wejaten by lasaar won hasta
biker place of pubic secomedaion
td amanoment estes fot clteen
except for reasons applicable alike
io al ldzons nad retidiom ot nee
or color, the full enjoyment of the
accommodations, advantages, facili-
ties or privileges thereof, shall be
tsea"ho ie tH dics net
tore thea’ fre undeed Sule or
imprisoned not less than thirty days
nor more than ninety days, or both.
seaiault” Wht Mite he
nest presen secon sl nse poy
tot da tha fy tne nar ae
than five hundred dollars to the per-
ton aterieved tery fo'be Seer
ered in any court of competent jur-
isdiction in the county where such
fsdietion in the county
This law has repeatedly been held
constitutional and good law by the
Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is
our people will not use it as often as
they should, but expect it to do for
them what they should and must do
for themselves, under it, in the
courts,
Judge Grant's Opinion of the Law.
2iisied by the foolishly manufac~
tured outery for the passage of the
Beaty bill, a few years ago, the Ak-
ron Beacon Journal published an
editorial to which the editor of The
Gazette replied, calling {ts attention
to the fact that the Oho Civil Rights
law was good law and did not need
amending. The following letter from
Judge Grant former presiding judge
of the Court of Appeals of the Eighth:
District of Ohio, is self explanatory:
Boa. Barry C. Smith,
Editor The Gazette, Cieveland, 0.
My Dear Sir: Observing your let-
ter in the Beacon-Journal, of this
city, I venture to send you, under @
separate cover, the Ohio Law Re-
porter of Feb. 3, last, containing the
opinion of the Court of Appeais in
te Puritan Lanch Oo. ve. Losnaet
H. Forman, decided ‘n Akron, last
fall, in which a judgment for ($500)
five hundred dollars was sustained.
If the Beacon-Journal had known
what was going on in its own town,
there would have been no oceasion
for eriticism editorially. THE LAW
OF OHIO IS UNDER NO RE-
PROACH, nor our courts and juries,
in administering {t. Not a word was
sald by the Beacon-Journal when the
Forman caso was reviewed.
Very truly yours,
R. ©. Grant.
———EEE————E
FACTS
People who Advertise
Can selt Goods.
Biles
People who sell Goods
Can make Money.
eee
People who make Mon-
ey can advertise goods,
The Best Advertising
Medium is “The Old
Reliable” GAZETTE.