The Gazette
Saturday, August 2, 1924
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
Segregation Under Coolidge!
IN-UNION
IN STRENGTH
FORTY-FIRST YEAR
Seg
SHOE
Our Annual
Sale St
Saturday
We run a sale but
ers and friends, no d
that the time has a
some HONEST BAR
WOMEN
98c $1.98
FIRST YEAR, No. 50.
egreg
HOESAL
For Annual August Clearance
Sale Starts Today
Saturday, August 2nd
run a sale but once a year and our cu
d friends, no doubt, will be glad to
the time has arrived when they ca
HONEST BARGAINS.
WOMEN'S NOVELTIES
c $1.98 $2.98 & $3.9
FORTY-FIRST YEAR, No. 50.
SHOESALE
We run a sale but once a year and our customers and friends, no doubt, will be glad to know that the time has arrived when they can get some HONEST BARGAINS.
WOMEN'S $6.00 OXFORDS
Now $3.25
MEN'S WORK SHOES
$1.89
MEN'S $6.00
Nov
AND MANY
THE HOM
2577 E. 55th St.
TRADE W
Your Patronage is
Buy Your Columbia a
Grafanolas
We take your old
Hear all the latest Beesle
port repairing on all make
ART M
2290 E. 55TH ST.
MEN'S $6.00 & $7.00 OXFORD
Now $3.95
AND MANY OTHER SPECIALS
E HOME SHOE
E. 55th St. Near Woodland
MADE WITH US!
Your Patronage is Appreciated
Your Columbia and O. K. Records
Grafanolas Here.
take your old records in trade.
all the latest Bessie Smith and Sara Martin reco-
pairing on all makes of Phonographs. Work gui
ART MUSIC SHOPPE
E. 55TH ST. NEAR CENTRAL
Randolph 1930
MEN'S $6.00 & $7.00 OXFORDS Now $3.95 AND MANY OTHER SPECIALS
DeForrest Hotel
2219 E. Fairmount Road Cleveland, Ohio
Rooms One Dollar a day and up
Dining Room in connection
MRS. SYLVIA FORREST, Prop.
Read
A complete answer to
achievements of the col
your veins tingle with h
through them.
When Bl
By A
is a vital message to tiv
progress is astounding
Treats of "Mistakes of
History," "America's Ne
"Amalgamation" and ma
We Want Agents
THE NEW GOSPEL
RACE CO-OPERATE
complete answer to prejudice—a summary of the
elements of the colored man—a book that w
veins tingle with honest pride for the blood t
with them.
When Black Meets White
By John Louis Hill
vital message to two great races. Its tribute
ess is astounding in a white man and a sc
of "Mistakes of South and North," "The
y," "America's Need of the Negro," "Social
Agitation" and many, other vital themes.
Want Agents
A complete answer to prejudice—a summary of the great achievements of the colored man—a book that will make your veins tingle with honest pride for the blood that flows through them.
is a vital message to two great races. Its tribute to Negro progress is astounding in a white man and a southerner. Treats of "Mistakes of South and North," "The Negro in History," "America's Need of the Negro," "Social Equality," "Amalgamation" and many other vital themes.
THE GAZETTE
ES
FORDS
ECIALS
OE co.
oodland Ave.
Columbia
Columbia
Records
Note the Notes
artin records. Ex-Work guaranteed. PE CENTRAL AVE.
GOSPEL OF OPERATION
ary of the great
that will make
blood that flows
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, AUGUST, 2 1924
To the Support of the Candidacy of
The Hon. Harry C. Smith for the
Republican Nomination For
Governor.
Kansas City, Kan., July 29, '24. This is my hurried reply to Ohio friends asking a word for Editor Harry C. Smith. First, I shall say vote for Harry C. Smith because I witnessed him as a good son and a good brother. As a citizen of Ohio, he is first-class and cosmopolitan. Politically, he is clean. He has no oil odors; no personal slander. Why not vote for him? Before man made us partisans, God (is supposed to have) made us men. AND MEN have backbones. I like that slang answer of our doughty boy in France—"I may look like a monkey to you, but I can act like a man." I enjoy the progressive idea of voting for a capable, decent, black man for anything, not because he is a Negro; but because he is not a bigot, is not a Nordic, nor Klan, nor "Kracker! For years I have voted for white men not because they offered friendship or justice to me, but because they were white men—part of "a white supremacy" (which is gradually undoing the sublime achievements of real white men like Sumner and Fremont). I do not believe, in this land, raided from the red men and redeemed by the black men, there should ever be "white supremacy." And no sane person fears black supremacy. A vote for Editor Smith, a scholar, law-maker, business man, patriot, is proof that I am a first-class American, demanding character and not color. White race predestination is silly. Dark race proscription is unfair. The dark woman is proscribed—voted out generally by the white race. Why does the average white woman disown her darker cousins? Is she honest about sex justice? Should not sex rise above race and leave no woman beyond the pale of decency? "Race" does not spell virtue. Editor Harry C. Smith as governor will defend womanhood, manhood and children of Ohio, regardless of race, color or creed. A vote for Editor Smith is the only sure vote for an anti-klan governor. And that is more than you can vouch for in any other candidate, state or national. A word about.
"Little Negro Beaten."
Those little fellows never come out for anybody or anything (unless for a free political lunch.) They are hopeless dependents, political slaves, even ignorant of vest-pocket voting. They will pass away as have those masiodonts of ages all—bone and little brain. In politics, they never "make a king." All of them want the crown at once. In business, such leaders are, "Hooker's Bucket of Crabs." In schools and churches they are long on prominence and short on production. Look for their fruits! If they have achieved, who could lie about them—preaching "wet or dry" and teaching the world, flat or round. Their propaganda is dust-raising, fog-raising, log-betting, buildozing, bewildering, yow yowing, full of phrase-spasms, white worship and black cowardice.
worried.
"Let him pass," breathed Portia,
"God him-him for a man."
Mr. Smith can win by getting around the "old gang." They are not Buckeyes! They are barnacles, gummed to the bottom of the "Ship of State." If their boat lands, they come up for "plee." Happily, there are elements that will see the point, possessing the spirit of Columbus, seeking a new route to India and vote for Smith for governor of Ohio. A vote for Editor Smith is the only sure vote for an anti. If elected, he will be impartially governor of all the people. No other candidate can say this truthfully.
The night of wrong is ended.
And the day of hope is here:
I am the Captain of My Soul!
The day of equal justice
And of Freedom draweth near.
We have suffered long and waited.
We have fought the powers of just,
We have followed Truth and Honor
In the battle for the Just.
So we pledge our hearts to progress—
To Harry C. Smith for governor—
And in God we place our trust, for—
I am the Captain of my soul!
(Major) Allen S. Peal.
(Formerly of Columbus, O.)
HOLY LAND
CONTEST CLOSED
Winners of Free Trips Announced
By The Madam C. J. Walker
Mfg. Co.—Thru Europe to
Palestine.
Indianapolis, Ina.—The Madam C.
J. Walker Mfg. Co.'s grand trip to
the Holy Land Contest has closed.
The first prize, a free trip to Palestine and $250, was won by Rev. M.
J. Key, pastor Turner A. M. E. church, Washington, D. C. Second prize, same trip and $100, Elder K. H. Burrus, Church of God evangelist, Atlanta, Ga. Third prize, same trip, Rev. S. S. Jones, pastor Antioch Baptist church, Muskogee, Okla. Fourth prize, free trip to Paris, France, Rev. J. O. Halthecx pastor Allen Temple,
A. M. E. church, Cincinnati; O. Twelve other contestants won district prizes and 102 were compensated for votes cast in their favor. The grand capital prize winners will start from their homes as guests of the Mine, C. J. Walker Mfg. Co. and will go to New York, thence to London, Paris, Switzerland, Italy, Egypt, the Holy Land, see many of the world famous sights en route and all without cost to themselves. Full two weeks will be spent in the Holy Land, where the Church of the Holy Sepulchre, Mount of Olives, Garden of Gethsemene, Dead Sea, River Jordan, Jericho, Bethlehem, and other biblically important places will be visited.
A GAZETTE "ALUMNUS"
Gives "The Old Reliable" Credit For Some of the Exceptional-Success He Has Had and is Still Having.
Orangeburg, S. C., July 28, 1924
Hon, Harry C. Smith,
Editor, The Gazette, Cleveland, O.
Dear Sir: I can never forget the many years of training, received in connection with The Gazette, both as agent in Oberlin and as clerk in the office at Cleveland. The newspaper experience gained thereby has been one of the greatest assistance of my career. It taught me elements of perseverance, sacrifice, patience, application, knowledge of human nature, and above all a willingness to work and be of use to fellow men.
President Robert S. Wilkinson
I look upon The Gazette, today, as a mutual owner and I long to spend a part of some vacation period assisting you in the great work still being carried on. I trust some day this may be realized.
My work here is progressing nicely. I seem to be enjoying the confidence of the people of both races of my state; hence I am trying to push ahead with the same energy and vision that have characterized all alumni of "The Old Reliable" Gazette.
Very sincerely yours,
(Prof.) R. S. Wilkinson,
President, State College, Orangeburg, S. C.
FRESH OHIO NEWS
---
KENT. — On Saturday of this week our people in this vicinity start a three-day emancipation celebration which will culminate on Monday at a beautiful park near here. This is to be the big event of the three-day affair and the editor of The Gazette, our candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor, is to be the speaker of the day. Hundreds are expected from nearby cities and towns if the weather is favorable.
ELYRIA. — The Lorain County League of Women Voters, which includes many of the first white and colored women of this city, Oberlin, Lorain and the rest of the county, is to have a meeting here, Aug. 8, for all of the candidates for governor of Ohio and our candidate, the Hon. Harry C. Smith, has been sent a special invitation because on both occasions, two and four years ago, when he spoke here at similar meetings he greatly pleased all who heard him.
LORAIN.—On Erie beach, two miles west of this recently tornado swept city, next Monday, there is to be an emancipation celebration, the feature of which is to be the presence of our candidate, for lieutenant-governor, George W. Shanklin of Springfield. A clam bake and barbecue, games with prizes, music, etc. will also be enjoyed. Robert W. Pulley and Oliver Copes are in charge of the arrangements for this affair.
HILLSBORO.—Charles Minor and Thos. Pier鸿 spent Sunday in Maysville, Ky.—Mrs. Chloe Smith and
AN APPEAL!
Prof. Neval H. Thomas Backs it Up
With a Contribution of Five
Dollars—Calls on All
To Help!!!
Dunbar High School, Washington.
D. C., July 26th, 1924.
Hon. Harry C. Smith.
Editor Guzette, Cleveland, O.
My Dear Harry:—Enclosed, please find cheque for five dollars toward financing our common struggle for the governorship of the great state of Ohio. It is my hope that ten thousand Negroes throughout the nation will send in contributions of one dollar each, for the issue is not state, nor sectional, but national. I am glad you have decided to make the race again. The more than 61,000 votes you polled in the race for secretary of state, and the splendid campaign of two years ago when you had the white people of the country deeply concerned at the significance support your fellow citizens gave you for the governorship, command you to take the leadership again.
Its tremendous benefits are twofold. It helps to educate the slave spirit out of Negroes, many of whom think that only white people are fit for the high functions of government, and it will start many whites to thinking that, after all, Nordic supremacy is the God-ordained order of things is as foolish as it is wicked. We shall have no democracy in America until these 110,000,000 people think it is as fit for a black man or a black woman to hold any office from the presidency of the United States down to the humbleest office in our tiniest hamlet as it is for the best Anglo-Saxon that breathes. Any other thought of government makes democracy but hypocrisy and sham. Your career as a statesman, securing both a civil rights law and an anti-lynching law for Ohio, places all the people of that state under eternal obligations to you, for white as well as black are the beneficiaries of humane laws. Your long, consistent fight as editor and reformer, never yielding one lot or title to the enemy within and without the race on this overshadowing issue of human rights makes as all your debtors.
May the colored people rise to
their supreme opportunity and send
you to the governor's chair. With
the governor and senator of Indiana
the candidates of the infamous Ku-
Klan, we can readily see the import-
ance of playing men and women of
our own blood and tradition in
place of power.
Yours for success.
Naval H. Thompson.
(From Springfield, O.)
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(or Sunday) of each week to
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Unless this latter is done, proper
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line, six words to a line. Our rate
daughter are visiting in Cincinnati, this week.—Harry Williams is visiting Mr. and Mrs. Joe Williams.—Mrs. Alline Burton, Miss Ruth and Mrs. Homer Hudson and children of Chicago and Mr. Henry Gragston were in Springfield, last Wednesday, guests of Mr. and Mrs. Zack Lewis.—Be sure and cast your vote for the Hon. Harry C. Smith at the primaries, Aug. 12.—Mrs. John Hudson chaperoned a number of young people to the Serpent Mound, last Thursday.—Mr. Lafayette Goins of Cincinnati returned home, Saturday, after a week's visit with his mother, Mrs. Permella Essex.—Write to the editor of The Gazette at Cleveland, or to Geo. W. Shanklin. 440 W. Jefferson St., Springfield, O., for front-window pictures of our candidates for governor and lieutenant-governor, and they will be mailed to your address at once.—Mrs. Laceida Young, Mr. and Mrs. Grant Hurd and family, Mr. and Mrs. Dorsey Minor, Mr. and Mrs. Albert Williams were entertained at dinner, Sunday, by Mr. and Mrs. John Minor, near Bridges.—Mr. and Mrs. Clifford Lamb, Marie Cole and Mrs. Florence Gallinger attended the Rainshoro fair.—Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Chaffin and Mr. and Mrs. Enoch Frye of Cincinnati were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Ross Sunday.—Rev J. J. Burry praised Sunday, at Harveysburg.—Mr. and Mrs. Archie Cole and Mr. and Mrs. Charles Nelson of Cincinnati are visiting.—Mrs. Charles Whaley of Indianapolis arrived, last week and is visiting in Wilmington, this week.
CADIZ.—Mrs. Olive Lucas has returned from a visit in Newark and Coshooton.—Mr. Blanckhard is
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
ROTTEN IN THE POST OFFICE
On Government Property, Too—They Are Openly Insulted With Other Color-Lines—Robbed of Appointments Earned in Civil Service Examinations, Etc.
(Special to The Gazette.)
Washington, D. C.—In the postoffice segregation is rampant. The faithful colored clerks work under constant humiliation and physical disadvantages. The department maintains a spacious cafeteria for whites only, where these inferior white clerks can buy appetizing luncheons and chat in comfort while eating, while the colored clerks must bring cold luncheons from home and eat them any place they can. The physical discomfort, disadvantageous as it is, is far less galling to the colored clerks than is the thought of their government taking their taxes, as it takes those of the whites, for the comfort of the latter, and setting them off as though they were lepers. The injustice stings all the more when they reflect that they are far more capable than the whites, and render the government more intelligent and efficient service—the white man of their attainment being able to get far more lucrative employment.
The department goes even farther in its solicitude for whifes and neglect of colored. It maintains a well-appointed club room with pool tables and other games, comfortable lounges and other equipment for rest, sociability, and recreation, and nothing for these same colored employees. This private club is in the magnificent postoffice building, built and maintained by ALL, of the people. In the locker rooms there is segregation, and segregation is even attempted in the toilets. And all of this is against the most dependable and faithful employees.
Last year the white employees passed around invigilations to the white employees, in the very presence of the colored, to attend a reception to the heads of department, building the postmaster general, in the postoffice building. It announced dancing and a pleasant social evening with the officials for "the postoffice employees," not one was delivered to the colored clerks.
I harried a protest to the postmaster general the day before it was to come off, and he ordered the post-
DO NOT VOTE FOR GEIGER!
Enthusiastic For Our Candidates For Governor and Lieutenant Governor—Henry Lincoln Johnson to Speak—Local Candidates.
(Special to The Gazette.)
Springfield, O.-With the approach of the primary election, Aug. 12, comes an increase in the activity of the candidates for the various offices. Posters and pictures of aspirants are appearing in windows of their respective supporters. Among them are those of the Hon. Harry C. Smith and Geo. W. Shanklin, our candidates for Governor and Lieutenant-Governor, respectively. Judging from the number of their pictures, appearing in different parts of the city and among our citizens of various walks of life, there is a widespread interest in the candidacies of those two gentlemen who have had the courage to give our people of Ohio an opportunity to express their confidence in the ability of our people to participate in government. There is also a feeling of resentment at the pussyfooting attitude of the Republican organization and the white candidates, in regard to the Ku Klux Klan, which will react in favor of our candidates.
Hon. Henry Lincoln Johnson, of Atlanta, Ga., is billed to speak at the Home Coming Celebration, given by our Men's Business Association, Aug. 6, when campaign issues will prob-
seriously ill.—Dr. Wm. Perkins, of Williamson, W. Va., is the guest of Miss Loise Ballard.—Mrs. Kenneth Williams of Columbus is visiting her father, W. L. Johnson.—Simpson M. K. church's Ladies' Aid society gave a concert, Sunday evening.—Roy, C. M. Hurons preached at St. Liam's A. M. E. Church. Sandy con-
nues in the church and his wife.—Piace's Christian.—Mr. Lloyd W. and Mrs. Kenneth Williams attend to Tristan. Sunday. Mrs. Lloyd Wattae and Miss Georgia West atta-
nced grand lodge at W. L. week. They were delegates from the Court of Columbus. The form-
also visited in Lorain.—Mr. John Doole's shoulder was broken in two places in an accident recently.—P.T. Brown of E. Liverpool visited his
IN UNION
Y IS STRENGTH
THE COPY FIVE CENTS
ridge!
THE POST OFFICE
All From The Cafeteria
Club Room
y, Too—They Are Openly In-
Color-Lines—Robbed of
Earned in Civil Serv-
minations, Etc.
master to invite the colored as well as the white. These clerks get around their colored co-workers by giving the function at a local hotel. It is inevitable that the wicked
spirit of segregation would express itself in appointments, assignments, and salaries. Colored applicants are often passed over though their examination was superior. No Negro, however efficient or old in the service, must ever dream of a promotion to a directive position. The hard, unyielding caste passes whites over him, one after another, though many of the colored employees have won contests in quickness and accuracy in the handling of mail. The colored clerks have dared to form a union which meets regularly and often sends many and intelligent protests to the postmaster, and often appeals from his decisions to the postmaster-general. It has secured some improvement in their working conditions, but they are still bitter over the huge injustices done to them for nothing else than the color of their skin.
Next week, the government printing office segregation, etc., will be exposed.
Neval H. Thomas.
ably be discussed and interest in the campaign and candidates stimulated. C. M. Patterson for county commissioner and Ulysses G. Meaux for sheriff are both confident of a favorable outcome of their respective contests in each of which there is a large field of candidates.
Circulars were received by the party workers, last week, in which former Common Pleas Judge Frank W. Geiger set forth his claim for the nomination for Judge of the State Supreme Court, but up to the present there has been no sign of a hearty response to that appeal. At least there is no heralding of his virtues from the house tops as has been the custom in the past by "the Colored brethren who have trotted at the tail of his charlot." Nevertheless there is an ominous silence on the part of those who have been expected to noise abroad the judge's record in the recent Fulton "jim-crow" school case which was allowed to drag along in his court from September until the succeeding February when a permanent injunction was issued by his successor, Judge Frank M. Krapp, thus restating the law that separate schools for our people are illegal in the state of Ohio. This delay worked to the advantage of Supt. Geo. McCord and those trying to put over the "jim-crow" school, the story of the race in all Ohio can vote again in the columns of The Gazette. No self and race-respecting member of the race can vote for Judge Gelor Judge Gelor. Pass the word along.
family here, recently.—Mr. and Mrs. Night. Weston of Cleveland visited Mrs. Minnie Brooks, recently.—Mrs. Dwight Brooks has returned from Cleveland.—Miss Camille Nickerson, of New Orleans, La., was the guest of Miss Genevieve Lee, recently.—Mr. and Mrs. Edward and Mr. and Mrs. Rufus Smith of Smithfield attended the rally. Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Gee. Johnson of St. Louisville were guests of Mrs. Sarah Brown.
A special meeting of the N. A. A. C. P. will be held at Mt. Zion Cong. temple at 2:30 p.m., Sunday, for the purpose of discussing the Garfield Heights discrimination case and the candidates in the approaching primaries.
One Year ..... $2.00
Six Months ..... 1.00
Subscribers are requested to remit
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registered letter.
Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland,
land, Ohio, as second-class
mail matter
Address all communications
HARRY C. SMITH
Editor and Proprietor
THE GAZETTE
1426 W. Third St. Cleveland, Ohio
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
THE GAZETTE is the oldest and
has the largest bona fide circulation,
double that of any newspaper in the
interest of Afro-Americans published
in the state of Ohio and comparison
with any will immediately establish
its rank as one of the NEWS-
IEST AND BEST in the country.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
350,000 in Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 2, 1924
Battling Siki is now in Jack Johnson's class, in at least one respect.
Ohio Afro-Americans surely have not forgotten how Harry L. Davis, when governor of Ohio, fooled them. They were promised and expected much from him in the way of appointments but were most previously disappointed.
One South Dakota farmer expresses the opinion that the great trouble with the farmer has been "too much debt" and he cites his own case as an instance. There can be no debt without a credit. If there has been too much debt, there must also have been too much credit. We do not assert that this farmer has hit the nail on the head, but pass his remark on for what it may be worth. It is worth thinking about.
DO NOT VOTE FOR GEIGER!
No loyal Afro-American voter of this state can vote for Judge F. W. Geiger of Springfield, a candidate for a Republican nomination for associate justice of the state supreme court, and retain his self and race respect. Read our Springfield letter, elsewhere in this paper. That kind of a man, a member of that August body, would be a constant menace to our citizen rights and privileges. It is currently reported that the ku klux klan of the state are backing him for the nomination in return for what he did for the Springfield kluxers during the Fulton "jim crow" school fight there, year before last. Pass the word along to ALL of our people throughout the state.
WAS ADAM A DEMOCRAT?
Male Democrats are searching for an alibi for the disgraceful scenes in the Democratic convention, so they are charging them to the women delegates. Chivalry, which has been the boasted attribute of southern gentlemen for so long, appears to have fled, and the female associates of these same gentlemen are now made the goats for whatever objectable may transpire at their meetings. This is the first time that women delegates have ever appeared at a Democratic convention, which doubtless explains why the charge for party shortcomings has not been laid against them in the past.
INTERNATIONAL INTEREST.
Additional points of value of the trans-continental air mail service are making themselves manifest. It now appears that mails for the Orient and vice versa are expedited by from two days to two weeks by the air mail. Inquiries are being received from England as to the flying schedules, and much mail matter that was formerly routed via the Suez Canal is now being sent across the Atlantic and despatched by plane to San Francisco in time to catch a trans-Pacific steamer. As the air mail becomes a fixture in our postal service and its economies become better known it is sure to expand its field of usefulness.
BILL BRYAN'S BUNK
Before Mr. Davis was nominated,
Mr. William J. Bryan made an address to the Democratic convention in which he placed Mr. Davis on his list of ineligibles, and viciously denounced Mr. Davis' business associations. With the nomination of Mr. Davis Col. Bryan experienced a marvelous change of heart, and in an interview with a Washington newspaper woman, a few days after the convention Mr. Bryan said:
"When presumption raised by his (Mr. Davis) professional connections is of same kind as the presumption by circumstantial evidence and all the circumstantial evi-
decease that can be brought before a jury can be overcome by one fact. For instance, all the circumstantial evidence brought against a man accused of murder can be answered by the fact that he was not present at the time of the murder."
Well, they might had that he was an accessory either before or after the fact, and the accusations which Col. Bryan and his followers have lodged against the "professional connections" of Mr. Davis transcend murder. Moreover, Bryan used the expression "conclusive presumption" in trying to rule out Davis.
PRIME SPORT NEWS
The Browns Won One, Anyhow.
The Kansas City Monarchs won,
last Saturday, 15 to 5; the second
game, Sunday afternoon, 5 to 3,
and Monday, 10 to 4. The Browns won
the first game, Sunday, 7 to 3.
The Monarchs are leading our National
team in the "some" team. So the
Browns' defense is strong, and
should not be taken too much to
heart by the fans. Our local team
is young, less than a season old, and
is in the making. The Monarchs is
an old, seasoned club. The attendance,
at Hooper field, Sunday, was
very good, nearly all the seating
space being occupied. There was
space being occupied. There was
fans who, even though weanked
fans who, even though weanked
for the visiting club. Be loyal, follows,
to your home team. The Browns
lost Tuesday's game, too.
Wills-Eirno!
New York City Tex Rickard has announced that he has been selected as the date of the Harry Wills-Luis Firpo match which will be held at Boyles' Thirty Acres, Jersey City. This date was agreed upon when it was found that it would not be with the international polo contexts which will be held on Long Island early in September. Rickard asked the polo association to invite the Prince of Wales, who will be in this country for the polo matches, to attend the heavyweights fight. Tickets will sell for prices ranging from $2 to $25 for ringside seats, plus war tax. Firpo has decided upon Saratoga as a training ground, and will remain there until the day before the fight. Wills is already established in his training camp at Southampton, Long Island.
Siki Weds White Artist
**Ski Wed White Artist.**
New York City—Battling Siki Senegalese, the municipal married last week, in the municipal building to Lillian Werner (white), of this city. The boxer's real name, Louis Fall, was signed to the marriage license. He gave hfs age as 23 and his birthplace as St. Louis, Senegal, Africa. The bride, who gave her age as 30, described herself as an artist. Siki also described himself as an artist. The marriage was performed by Deputy City Clerk McCormick. According to reports from Paris, Siki not only has a wife there, but also a child. The marriage child as well. He formerly contributed to her support, Paris reports said. Siki, however, contends he was a single man until last week's marriage. He spent his honeymoon in a gymnasium, practicing up for a bout, July 25.
Additional Locals
Mrs. Clara Neely, E. 103rd St., has presented her husband with twins. The annual national meeting of the A. U. K. and D. of A. will be held in St. Paul's A. M. E. Zion church, Aug. 3 to 10. Headquarters are in the Anchor Life bld., E. 55th st., opposite Quincy Ave., Col. J. H. Thomas in charge. A mass meeting will be held, Sunday, Aug. 3, at 4 p. m. at Mt. Zion Cong, Temple, E. 55th st. and Central Ave., under the auspices of the local branch of the National Association of Adoption Organized People. The purpose of this meeting is to urge people to vote at the primary election, Aug. 12. Speakers will be announced later.—Ady.
A quarrel over a seat in the Erie theater, $3106 Woodland Ave., last Saturday night, ended in the fatal stabbing of Harry King, 16, of 2102 Woodland Ave. King was disputing with a youth of 17, according to police. The two decided to settle the matter behind the theater. Passersby found King with his abdomen slashed open. He died on the way to Charity Hospital. His accident last Saturday and Sunday midnights, there was so much shooting in ward 11 it recalled the old-time fourth of July demonstrations. The police of the Third Precinct were kept very busy.
There is something radically wrong with a group of people who refuse to help relieve their own burdens. The day of throwing bouquets is gone forever. The American Negro must face the facts as they exist. We won't gain anything by fooling ourselves into thinking that everything is all right. Everything affecting the lives of the American Negro is all wrong. The sooner we face these facts, the quicker we will begin to work for our own salvation, the sooner we will attain our rightful place as American citizens.—Philadelphia Tribune.
Sunday morning at Mt. Zion Cong. temple, after the pastor had spoken briefly on "Church Architecture," Carl Diton and Miss Viola Hill. Philadelphia artists, were presented in an organ and vocal recital, and Miss Georgia Fields, Cleveland's talented mezzo-soprano choir soloist, rendered the religious classic, "How Lovely Are Thy Dwellings." A very interesting piece, a very entertaining, the attendance being 130 and the collection $6.64. At 6 p.m., the young people met and the Men's club was favored with selections by Nathaniel Dett, violin soloist, who also addressed the Christian Endeavor on "The Youth Movement." Among the visitors, Sunday, were Mrs. Gerture Crews of Columbus Mrs. Mary Lee of Tuskegee Institute and Prof. Geo. Townes of Atlanta University. Mr. Townes will be centered at the national convention of national workers among our people, at Chattanooga, Aug. 26-31 by the pastor. H. S. Chancey, H. O. Storey and W. T. Caldwell.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY AUGUST 2. 1924
OU YOU KNOW WHY --- All This Gush Is True? --- It Is Not!
O'THEN I CAN'T BEGATT MY DEAL. DON'T MENTION IT.
NOVEL I WANT TO GETTING UP WITH A SICK FRIEND OR ANY OF THEM. CAN'T BE DYNAMIC DEVICES AND BE LIKE WE LOST SOME FAKE TOO.
I CAN'T SLEEP, THAT'S ALL.
DRAW CLANIT, I CAN'T RIGHT BEE.
WHAT DO YOU TINK OF OUR LITTLE DARLING?
YES, JANK'S OKTN THAT THINK HE'S THE BRISTEST AND MOST COURTIFUL YOU SAYS.
WELL NEEDEN TO TELL YOU THAT TRUTH I THINK THAT BRAT HAS THE QUIETEST MAP LEVEL MAPPED AND HES ABOUT AS DEIGHT AS A QUIST TRICK.
DO YOU LOVE ME FOR MY SELF ALONE SWEETHEART?
COSHANITY NO. ONLY YOUR OL MAN'S GOT A WAD ON THE JUNKLE AND I HAVE WORK.
WHAT DO I CARE FOR FRACTIONS THAT MAKES ME THE BATY DO FOK THE SEASONS MORE.
WONDERFUL START
A New Finance Corporation That Will Prove a Great Hole to Hundreds of Our People Particularly the Banks—
Officers, Etc.
Show your race pride by placing pictures of our candidates for Governor and Lieutenant-Governor in your front windows. Write either the editor of The Gazette, at Cleveland, or Geo. W. Shanklin, 440 W. Jefferson St., Springfield, O., for window-hangers (pictures) and they will be mailed to you at once.
OUR NATIONAL ASSN
Of Musicians Hold a Very Successful Annual Meeting—Officers Elected, Etc.
As a step in its program for the development of our musical talent, our National Association of Musicians, which ended its annual convention at St. John's A. M. E. church, last Friday, awarded a scholarship to Marion Anderson, contralto, of Philadelphia. Miss Anderson was a solist for the Philadelphia Thallarmonic orchestra, this season, and has sung for records. R Nathaniel Dett, director of music at Hampton (Va.) institute, was elected president to succeed Clarence Cameron White of Oberlin. The next convention will be held in Indianapolis, the last week in July, 1925. Other officers elected were J. W. Jones of Chicago, vice president; Alice C. Simmons of Tuskegee institute, secretary and treasurer; the president of which knew musicians and composers were present for Friday's session, including Dr. George W. Andrews and Prof. Edward Dickinson of the Oberlin Conservatory of Music, and J. Gerald Tyler, composer, of St. Louis. In the evening the convention held a festival program at Mt. Zion Cong, temple, presenting numbers by many of the association's artists, as well as classical adaptations of our spiritual music by a chorus and marx glover for the delegates and the Saturday, evening, in Chamber of Commerce auditorium and the Harmonic Choral society held its picnic at Gordon park particularly for convention delegates.
Milk With
With every bottle of rice from our dairy comes to you future, a better social order man in peace, where children free—a future where service all business transaction.
City Co-Operative
9004 Woodland Ave.
FINEST COLORED H
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Fire
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City Co-Operative Dairy Company,
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JUDGE FOR YOU
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All This Gush Is True?--- It Is
WITH
HEND
THAT
SEEN
WE
MUST
FAKE
I CAN'T SLEEP
THAT'S ALL
DOW GUNNIT
IT AINT
RIGHT 8 GEE
I CAN'T SLEEP
MORE
CONQUER
HELPS S
THAT FIVE
TO COME
WAS SAM
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THE MADAM C. J.
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640 N. West St.
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Cedar Branch Y. M. C. A.
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A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN!
RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING
Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00
RACE PREJUDICE
"I am convinced myself that there is no more evil thing in this present world than race prejudice; none at all!
"I write deliberately—it is the worst single thing. In life now, justifies and holds together more baseness, cruelty and abomination than any other sort of error in the world."
PROTEST AGAINST WRONG
To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.—Ella Wheeler Wilcox.
A Message.
and pure milk you receive
this great message of a new
where man shall work with
shall be happy, and women
shall be the sole object of
Dairy Company,
for service call Garfield 8341
HOTEL IN THE U. S. A.
C HOTEL
Proof
People of Refined Taste
Clean, Quiet Rooms
day and $6.00 per week.
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patient, willing and well trained.
AGENTS
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HEM
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order it now.
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Mfg. Co.
$40 N. West St.
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Vegetable
Here enclosed is P. O.
order for $150, please
—H. G. Wells.
W
Washington C. H., Lancaster, Hamilton, Dayton, Plqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none.
CORRESPONDENTS WANTED.
"The Old Reliable" Gazette destroys an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a few are on Fridays or Saturdays is required.
Write to the editor of The Gazette
Blackstone building, Cleveland, O,
and terms will be sent promptly. Our
readers will oblige us greatly by
sending at once the addresses of persons
is the cities named, and others,
in the state, to whom we can write
relative to the matter.
We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville, WILMINGTON, Xenia.
Better Than a Mustard Plaster
MUSTEROLE
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ALL DRUGGISTS
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Hospital size, $3.00
See us First for all Goods in our Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
3183 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659
GET THE VERY BEST
Chew
BUCKEYE
Smoke
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Made
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"Your Daddy used it 60 Years Ago"
Use the Proven Hair Grower
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See us First for all Goods in our Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
3133 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659
GET THE VERY BEST
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Made
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every order for one or more of Herolin Pomade Hair Dressing,价 25c per can, we give Dolphin Dream Book explains the meaning of eds of dreams. In ordering, Send Dream Book.
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If your druggist does not have it, send 25c in stamps or coin for package.
AGENTS
Write for our money-making agency.
HEROLIN MEDICINE CO
Atlanta, Georgia
Free Dream Book
With every order for one or more
books, please send a free
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and free Dream Book.
Pythian Bath House and Sanitarium
THE MIDDLE STREET MUSEUM
Knights of Pythias of N. A., S. A., E., A. A. and A.
(Operating Under Supervision of U. S. Government)
415½ Malvern Avenue Hot Springs Nat. Park, Ark.
Hot Radio-Active Water Furnished by the Government For All Baths Savitarium has 10 Rooms, Diet and Operating Rooms
Hotel has 56 Rooms; Telephone, Hot and Cold Running Water in Every Room. Rates $1 to $3 per day
BATH RATES:
21 Baths . . . $13.00-10 Baths . . . $6.50
21 Baths to Pythians and Calantheans, $8.50
DISCOVERED
Hot Radio-Active Water Furnished by the Government For All Baths Sanitarium has 10 Rooms, Diet and Operating Rooms Hotel has 56 Rooms; Telephone, Hot and Cold Running Water in Every Room. Rates $1 to $3 per day
BATH RATES:
21 Baths . . . $13.00-10 Baths . . . $6.50
21 Baths to Pythians and Calantheans, $8.50
DISCOVERED
The finest, fastest and surest hair grower, straightener and softener known ---a greaseless preparation, highly perfumed, that does not look like grease on your hair, but will make it sparkle and glitter like a diamond. It does the work as thousands of the Race's leading men and women have proved.
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HI-JA Quinine Hair Dressing Is the best hair grower, straightener and beautifier on the market. Use it. A trial will prove out clients, for after all a trial is the only proof.
Sold by leading druggists everywhere, or sent postpaid on receipt of price, 25- or send $1.00 and two will send your 4 boxes of Hi-Ja Quinine Hair Dressing and one 25c cake of Hi-Ja Medicated Beauty Soap FREE, Postpaid.
ESTHER BIGEOU
World's greatest singer and act
As our Agent, You will make big money. Write for Terms.
Hi-Ja Chemical Co., Box 598-D, Atlanta, Ga.
Drawn for this paper By Fisher
DO YOU LOVE ME FOR MYSELF ALONE SUESTHEART?
GOODMANY NO. 123 WORLD MAN'S GOT A WARD OR THE JUNGLE AND I HATE WORK.
WHAT DO I CALL FOR FASHION? ALL MORE THAN KETTY DO FOR PEASONS I HAVE
Dr. LeROY N. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twentty Years' Experience
The "St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12,1 to 6,7 to 8
Suite 1 Ohio
The Service Men's Social
Club
And Headquarters
Also a Service Bureau
For Members Only
E. W. Washington John Seymour
President Vice-Pres.
KNOXIT
PROPHYLACTIC
Unnatural and mucous dis-
charges can be avoided by de-
stroying the germs of infectious
diseases.
$1.10 at all druggists.
J. LOMSKY
3820 Central Avenue
We carry full line of
Dry Goods
Ladies' and Gents' Furnishings
JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.
1426 West 3rd Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Notary Public
Office Phone: Main 2912
Res.: 614 East 107th St.
'Phone, Eddy 6533
O.K. Printing Co.
Commercial and Job Printing
PROMPT SERVICE
3119 Central Ave.
Prospect 2600
CHESTER K. GILLESPIE
Garf. 2085 2263 E 95th st.
ROGER N. DILLARD
Ran. 562J-2 2276 E 49th st.
Attorneys at Law
530 Erie Bldg.
Office Phone: Pros. 688
Cleveland, Ohio
MRS.L.S.BRADLEY
8241 Preble Ave.
Cleveland, O.
Has Houses For Sale
cT To Rent
STRANGE POWERS!
Unhappy, undecided, in doubt, worried, not well? Business, domestic, social, love affairs wrong? Write freely, frankly and confidentially—request information and advice pertaining to this beloved woman's work and methods. You can win! Do it now.
GRACE GRAY DE LONG Miami, Florida
NO. 333 Nemo $3
SELF-REDUCING
CORSET
Nemo Self-Reducing No. 333
is a real bargain. It has a low top
and medium skirt. Made in dura-
bile pink or white court; sizes
24 to 36—and costs only $3.00.
If your dealer can't get it, send name, address, size and $3. We'll send the corset.
Nemo Hygienic-Fashion Institute
(20 E 10th St., New York (Dept. S.)
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Where To Purchase The Gazette
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH, 215 Blackstone Bldg.
Cor. W. Third St. and Frankfort Ave., Cleveland, O.
Notary Public
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259
H. SMITH
3007 Scovill Ave.
CHAS, E. JACKSON'S
4401 Central Ave.
J. S. HALL'S
3133 Central Ave.
WM. G. HARRIS
1920 Scovill Ave.
*Open, Sundays.
NOTICE TO S
Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy.
Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. call there, please.
We advise our readers to care vertisements before making purti tise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assured.
All reading matter for public Gazette must be in the office by v at the latest. Display advertiser NESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH,
Cor. W. Third St. and Fr
Notary Public
Classified Advertising
FOR SALE.—Two pieces of property in best location. Worth investigating. Price right. Well financed. Inquire at 2166 E. 93rd St. Suite 2.
CLEVELAND
Social and Personal
Mr. and Mrs. George A. Myers and son, Herbert, of Pasadena Ave., motored to Oberlin, recently.
Mrs. C. E. Jackson is at home convalescing after a serious operation at St. Vincent's hospital, some weeks ago.
Mrs. George W. Carroll was the guest of Mrs. S. A. Lucas in Windsor, Ont., recently.
Dr. Leroy N. Bundy, accompanied by Joe Jackson and others, motored to Youngstown and Pittsburgh, recently.
Dr. and Mrs. Oliver A. Taylor of Crawford Rd., had as guests during the musicians' convention, Mme. Antoinette Garnes of Chicago.
Miss Willa Patterson Smith of Canton visited her sisters, Mrs. O. J. Harris, Mrs. Kate Dodge and Mrs. Ella White, recently.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Weston visited in Cadiz, recently. Mrs. Dwight Brooks has returned there, after a brief visit here.
Joseph L. Blue, postoffice clerk, is the first one of the race to graduate from the Cleveland School of Embalming.
Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Reynolds of Kansas City, Kan., are visiting her mother and sister, Mrs. Cornelia Blue and Miss Bertha J. Blue, E. 90th St.
Mrs. Eliza Scott and daughter, Miss Rhea Scott, formerly of Cleveland, now residing on Long Island, N. Y., are guests of Mr. and Mrs. M. F. Scott, E. $2nd St.
Miss Mable Parks, former stenographer in The Gazette office, who is taking a nurse training course at Harlem hospital, New York city, spent her vacation in Cleveland, recently.
FOUR MEN WANTED! Business qualities required. Purpose, forming a corporation. Must have $300 to invest. Address. Box 1, 215 Blackstone Bldg., Cleveland, O.—Adv.
A very enjoyable motor trip to Madison on the Lake and Mrs. Neville's farm in Geneva was made, recently, by Mr. and Mrs. J. E. Reed, Mr. and Mrs. Gus Clark, C. F. Hunicutt, Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Carroll and Mr. and Mrs. John Freeman.
Mrs. E. F. Montgomery made her recent motor trip to Columbus, Chicago and Indianapolis with Mr. and Mrs. Walter Pulley. Quinn Montgomery, her son, dental student at Ohio State university, visited his parents, recently.
Miss Gladys Wells, E. 37th St. had as guest, recently, Miss Ruth Peyton of Olean, N. Y. Miss Gladys' presence in St. John's choir proved a big asset in the absence of Mme. Rachel Walker Turner. Miss Wells is on her vacation as organist at St. Paul's A. M. E. Zion church.
Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Harris have opened new dining and lunch rooms at the corner of E. 49th St. and Central Ave., and a new barber shop a few doors beyond, to replace their like places of business for several years in E. 55th St. near Central Ave. Everything new and neat, and the service and food first class. Go in and see for yourself. Their new cabaret, upstairs, is very popular, too.
The greatest opportunity to get HONEST BARGAINS in the very best of all kinds of shoes, and at exprexiliary low prices, is now being
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THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, AUGUST 2. 1924
DO YOU KNOW WHY --- This Generally Happens These Spring Days?
WELL FOLKS,
HAS THE
RAIN BEEN
KIDDING YOU
RECENTLY?
OH, SPRING!
GENTLE
SPRING!
WHO SEZ
SO?
SHUCKS.
52
IN... NATIONAL CARTOON CO.
*M. KLELMAN'S
2028 Central Ave.
D. BARBER'S
2006 Central Ave.
BENJ. AKERS,
3519 Central Ave.
*STONE DRUG STORE
7325 Central Ave.
SUBSCRIBERS
Gazette regularly should notify
delivered promptly.
business matters to The Gazette
If you wish to see the editor
faultily examine The Gazette's ad-
hases. Business men who adver-
se the patronage of our people. The
once that they want it.
location in current issues of The
d p. m. TUESDAY of that week,
ments accepted until noon, WED-
215 Blackstone Bldg.
Bunkfort Ave., Cleveland, O.
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259
offered by The Home Shoe Co., 2577 E. 55th St., near Woodland Ave. The editor of The Gazette can vouch for this big sale because he has purchased two pairs of The Home Shoe Company's shoes at these sale prices and is delighted with them. Tell your friends!—Adv.
Mrs. Mollie F. DeBraun, E. 89th St., state deputy of Ohio, accompanied by Mrs. Grace Bryant of Detroit, state deputy of Michigan, went to Richmond, Va., recently, to witness the wedding of Editor J. Finley Wilson, grand exalted ruler of our Elks, and one of Richmond's belles. Mrs. DeBraun and Mrs. Bryant took with them a beautiful tea set as a token from Glenara temple of this city.
Why intelligent members of the race persist in invigilating our people to color-line Luna park in order to make money for it and a few "lousy" dollars for themselves or some organization, is one of the most harmful things to racial progress in this community that The Gazette finds it difficult to explain. Have they lost ALL self and race respect? Ask them! No person or people have any more respect for us, individually or collectively, than we SHOW we are deserving of.
Mr. and Mrs. Frank Scott's cottage at "On the Erie Beach" was not injured by the recent Lorain cyclone. Mr. and Mrs. Scott were at a Lorain market buying supplies when the cyclone came. The roof of the building in which they were was torn off. They had a narrow escape. Among those who attended the M. M. convention at Youngstown, recently, were Mrs. Ella White, Mrs. Frances Meeks, Mrs. Ella Byers, Mrs. Mary Potts and Mrs. Mary McWilson.
The Cleveland People's Finance Corporation, a company organized recently under the Ohio small loan act, is soon to open an office. It expects to develop sufficient capital to expand to an industrial bank. Officers of the company are: Atty. Alex. H. Martin, pres.; Robert K. Hodges and Dr. U. S. Tartar, vice pres.; Dr. Charles H. Garvin, treas., and Clayborne George, chairman of finance. The officers and organizers of the corporation entertained, Monday evening, with a banquet at Hawaiian Gardens, E. 40th St. and Central Ave.
Mrs. Jack Banks and son, Ralph, of Pittsburgh, were guests of Mr. and Mrs. L. S. Jones, E. 101st St., last week. They came in their auto. Mr. Ralph Banks (baritone) was on the N.A. of M. program, last week and was in the office of Oswell, of Worcester, Mass., spent Wednesday with Mr. and Mrs. Smith who have a letter from their son, Louia, who is still in Paris, France, wishing to be kindly remembered to his many friends in "the old home town." He writes that the heat there is intense.
With the nomination of Ed. Jackson on the Republican ticket as Governor of Indiana, which is looked upon as a victory of the klans, the Republican party will find it hard to overcome the path that the November election. The turn of the balance to the klans makes the November issue plain; a Democratic
DO YOU KNOW WH
WELL FOLKS,
HAS THE
RAIN BEEN.
KIDDING YOU
RECENTLY?
OH, SPRING!
4ENTLE
SPRING!
WHO SEZ
ticket or a klan ticket, which? That is the question. The Negro voters of Indiana have indicated a desire and intention to vote the straight Democratic ticket at the November election—Indianapolis recorder. Wesley chapter no. 41, ch. 4, O.E. has received the following officers for the ensuing year: Mrs. Lola Brown, worthy matron; Mrs. P. Ellen Sublet, associate; Mrs. Frances Walker, conductress; Mrs. Nettle Bernard, associate; Mrs. Velle Irvin, warder, points of the star are: Mesdames Paty Hoss, Lulu Todd, Clee Walker, Elizabeth Wilson, Lena Franklin. The fifth consecutive year and was presented with a beautiful matron gash. She heads the largest chapter in Ohio.
BISHOPI.E.GUINN
633 E. SIXTH STREET
CINCINNATI, OHIO
A Dealer In Pure NEGRO
Books and Literature
This is all the Price List or
catalog you need, and a money
order. No. 7 in One Book, History
of the American Negro
Slavery and the conditions of
South Africa and how Liberia,
Africa has been redeemed.
A. The Bible on the Ethiopian
Black Man.
B.—A Business Letter, "How
to make Money."
C.—A Negro's Faults and
Improvements.
D.—The Judgment of God at
the Last Day, and what our
Women are to do in the
Future. A speech for our
hundred million Negroes.
E.—The Foresight of Negro
Ships. This will all be
included with Book No. 7, in
one price, $1.65 and W. T.,
$1.10.
1. The Way to Always Have
2—The Key to Business Life.
3—The Way to Keep Well.
4—How to Keep a Friend.
5—The Greatest Negro Woman in the World.
6—The Three Greatest Negro Men in the World.
7—How to Master Your Enemies.
8—The Way to Get Healed of Drowsy.
9—The Way to Get Healed of Consumption.
No. 1 to No. 9 is explained in a printed business letter; in No. 8 it is Used.
It Is Time Now for Negroes to Trade With Each Other. This ad. and price list is all you need; and a Money Order.
[Name]
All Admire Her Lovely Hair
Few people who meet this beautiful girl know how she obtained the gloriously lovely hair that now, makes her admired by all who see her. Always it was Exelento Quinine Pomade that rid her scalp of all dandruff and made her hair grow long, silky soft, and luxurient. It made her hair fairly glow with life and gave it a pretty, glossy sheen.
She was so delighted with Exelento Quinine Pomade, she tried Exelento Quinine Pomade to lessen exelions and skin blimishes. She had used this remarkable cream but a short time when her friends began complimenting her on her clear skin and improved appearance.
Anyone who wants lovely hair and a complexion should immediately purchase Exelento Quinine Pomade and Exelento Skin Beautifier. They can be obtained at 25% from nearly all drug stores, or will be sent postpaid upon receipt of price by the
EXELENTO MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Ga.
AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE
Write For Particulars
Overlook Beach This Is Your Opportunity To Buy -:LOTS:-
BECAUSE of the marvelous appreciation in value of Lake property.
BECAUSE of its pure, fresh lake air, its high altitude and its distance from industrial communities.
BECAUSE the entire lake front at Overlook Beach has been reserved for lot owners.
BECAUSE of its exceptional location.
BECAUSE of the exceedingly low price of this property at this time.
BECAUSE you should not forget that land always increases in value. Overlook Beach Allotment is destined to be the finest allotments for colored people in this county. It is located just East of Ashtabula, Ohio, about equal distance from Cleveland, Buffalo, Pittsburg, and Youngstown, and is surrounded parks and golf courses. All city iences are available.
This Is A Real Investment
ake Your Skin and lighter!
is dull, lifeless and far too dark, use fine preparations. A few delightful make it clearer, lighter and much more have a sweet clear complexion, plump soft smooth arms and hands by using Skin Whitener Preparations.
How to make Your Skin soft,clear and lighter!
If your skin is dull, lifeless and far too dark, use these wonderfully fine preparations. A few delightful applications will make it clearer, lighter and much more lovely. You can have a sweet clear complexion, plump velvety neck and soft smooth arms and hands by using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations.
supply you with these preparations, or direct on receipt of price—25c each. k for and get Dr. Fred SKIN WHITENER PREPA
Your druggists can supply you with these preparations, or we will send them direct on receipt of price -25c each.
Dr. Fred Palmer's Laboratories,
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Our Two State Candidates!
Help The "Old Reliable" to increase its circulation! Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It.
SMITH and SHANKLIN
One in Northern Ohio; the Other in Southern Ohio- Their Platform-A Clarion Call to Our Voters to Organize Smith and Shanklin Clubs
TO THE LOYAL!
Dear Friends:—The thing to do NOW, just as soon as possible, is to perfect the organization of Harry C. Smith For Governor Clubs in your city and county. There could be several of them if our men and women there so desire. We MUST have ORGANIZED support in order to secure the BEST results in this campaign for our candidates for the Republican nomination for Governor and Lieutenant Governor. If only
half of our 200,000 voters in the state of Ohio will cast their ballots for OUR candidates, it will be impossible for them to fail to secure the nomination at the primaries, August 12th, because of the large number of white Republican candidates. They will split the white vote of the state in such a way as to make it impossible for any one of them to win if only HALF OF OUR VOTERS in the state are loyal and vote for our two state candidates. There is no good reason why we should not allow all to all talk to because it is TRUE. We are never going to make any progress in politics until we learn the lesson of standing together and voting en masse for OUR OWN candidates. Two and four years ago they gave me a splendid vote. That same vote, with the white votes added that I am sure to get, because they have ALWAYS been given me when a candidate, will insure us the nomination at the August primaries. The we have to do is, to get our men and women to REGISTER and vote for the primaries, August 12th of this year. Please have the club members write their friends and acquaintances in other Ohio' cities and towns, relative to the organization of clubs, and urge them to act promptly.
Trusting you will take up the matter and ACT QUICKLY, I am sincerely
Yours for the race,
Harry C. Smith.
HARRY C. SMITH'S PLATFORM.
Former Representative Harry C. Smith, for forty-one years editor and proprietor of the *Gazette*, Cleveland, Ohio, and a member of the 71st, 72d, and 74th General Assemblies of Ohio, filed June 11, 1924, as a candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor at the approaching primaries. Mr. Smith was one of the eight candidates, two years ago, receiving a larger vote at the primaries than two or three of them; and four years ago, as a candidate for the Republican nomination for Secretary of State, polled sixty-one thousand and eighty-one votes.—Columbus (O.) Citizen Among the planks in Mr. Smith's platform are: 1. Taxation. (a) Equalize the duplicate by mandatory re-appraisement every four years. (b) Enforce the uniform rule of
Ohio Afro-Americans will have twice as many votes (over 200,000), if our men and women will but register, as will be necessary to nominate our candidates for the Republican nominations for Governor and Lietenant-Governor. Make this fact perfectly clear to all with whom you come in contact. If it can be made generally known and acted upon, the greatly desired results are sure to come at the next primary. Make yourself a committee of one to spread this information, and organize in every county in the state where there are any of our people, for the purpose, particularly, of educating them along this line. Pay no attention to "Negro political bootlickers" and other white men's焊lings (W. M. N.'s). They are few in number at best and but stumbling blocks in the path of racial prog-
taxation at true value in money by placing the power and responsibility upon the State Tax Commission to direct and supervise a genuine appraisement of real estate and personal property. (c) Assist the county treasurers in the collection of the many millions of delinquent taxes on some of their books. (d) A "a pay as you go" basis for cities and counties. One-half of all taxes now collected go to meet interest charges and sinking fund obligations. No bonds for current expenses should be issued without the vote of the people. All bonds are debited to the life of the improvement and no refunding of the debt beyond maturity. 2. Equal rights for women in appointment to executive and administrative State offices, particularly for State welfare work. Minimum wage for women workers.
3. Promote and protect the public school system, granting equal rights to all of school age, including crippled children and insuring the welfare of the faithful teachers.
4. More game, more fish, reforestation, conservation.
5. Highways.
(a) Eliminate local assessments on land used exclusively for farm purposes.
(b) Enact gasoline tax laws to provide funds for highway purposes. Reduce the license fees to a minimum. A citizen of Ohio traveling in gas- tax states, by which we are surrounded, helps pay for the construction and maintenance of their
M. A. B.
George W. Shanklin. roads while thousand, from neighboring states drive through Ohio, wear out the roads at our expense and contribute not a nickel to road repair or maintenance. 6. Strictest economy in the conduct of the various departments of the state government. (a) Elimination of unnecessary positions and expenditures.
(b) Closer supervision of the latter by the state's Chief Executive.
7. The enactment of a law, on the lines of the new Louisiana law, providing severe penalties for all organizations that wear masks and robes in public.
8. Law enforcement.
Signed, Harry C. Smith.
Candidate for the Republican Nomination for Governor.
Endorsed, Geo. W. Shanklin.
Candidate for the Republican Nomination for Lieutenant-Governor.
ress. We can win—IF WE WILL!
Four years ago, the editor of The Gazette polled in excess of 61,000 votes as a candidate for the Republican nomination for Secretary of State. Two years ago, he beat two or three white candidates of the eight in the contest for the Republican nomination for Governor. Who said it could not be done? The W. M. N., "political bootlickers."
THE MAN WHO DARES
"I honor the man who in the conscious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the aplause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY. AUGUST 2. 1924
MUCH PROPERTY AS TAX EXEMPT
One Sixth Of National Wealth Avoids Payment.
MAKES TAXES HIGH.
Property worth $55,000,000,000 is Relieved from Governmental Charges—Report says that General Property Tax Has Suffered Breakdown.
NEW YORK CITY, July—One-sixth of the national wealth is exempt from taxation, according to a statement yesterday by the National Industrial Conference Board of 247 Park Avenue. The figure given by the board was $55,000,000,000.
“This stundentous sum,” says the board, “represents more than one-sixth of our national wealth on the basis of revised figures of wealth, and is equal roughly to one-third of all property assessed under the general property tax which forms the basis of State and local Government finances.
In listing the various kinds of property which are quarantined against the tax collector, the board finds that not only are the churches, schools and various other public welfare organizations exempt, but also such bodies as temperance societies, cemeteries, observance societies, literary organization and a further wide variety of classifications.
"How much of the taxable capacity of the country," the board asks, "by virtue of legal exemption bears no burden at all, or less than its share?" In getting an answer to this question, he must make a special survey in all the States and the District of Columbia. In reaching the total of exempt property as $55,000,000,000, account was taken of real property owned by Federal, State and local government, charitable, educational and similar institutions, various scientific and temperance societies, libraries, building and loan associations, cemeteries, observatories, property of clergymen, widows, orphans, etc. Various St. Louis differ in their degree, and the board made its calculations on the basis of these differences.
The assessed value of all property subject to taxation under the general property tax in 1921 was $128,667,000,000, and the true value, not represent the total wealth, inasmuch as personal property largely escapes taxation. The study cites the value of all exempt real property in 1922 as $20,506,000,000, compared with 12 1-3 billion in 1912, an increase of 66.5 percent in the federal budget, likely the major portion of this increase in value of exempt property is due to additions of new property entitled to exemption rather than enhanced valuation of property already enjoying this privilege "Students of fiscal science," says the Industrial Conference Board "are fully familiar with the fact that the general property tax has suffered a complete breakdown. New York, the richest Commonwealth in the Union, may be studied with profit. The ratio of the value of personal property to total property has steadily declined from 25.6 in 1866 to 1.6 in 1921."
"If to the exempt real property," says the report, "is added the vast amount of personal property represented in the security and endowments in Government bonds, vis., $1,000,000,000 in foundations, $1,500,000,000 in college, hospital, charitable and church endowment securities, $1,000,000,000 in government, $1,000,000,000 is arrived at, the principal and income of which is beyond the reach of the tax collector of State and local Govern-
Coal Oil Has No Effect Upon the Spores of the Parasite.
Diseased material should be removed from the houses immediately and treated with disinfectant, preferably a solution of 1 gallon of formalin to about 45 gallons of water. This disinfectant should be used to spray all places where diseased material has been. Tools and conveyances should also be treated.
Although the disease is highly infectious, it is only recently that growers have appreciated that it has been responsible for such extensive losses. The successful cultivation of mushrooms needs such knowledge and special conditions that losses have often been attributed to other factors besides the disease. An unsuitable degree of humidity, imperfect ventilation, improper preparation of the bed, and the presence of insects may ruin a mushroom crop, but such unfavorable conditions have often been blamed when it was the fungus disease that caused the greatest loss.
SISTER OF CROWN
PRINCESS JAPAN'S
PRETTIEST WOMAN
KANEKO
Princess Tomoko-Kuni, sister of the crown princess of Japan, is often called the most beautiful woman in Nippon.
Cavern Depth 25,000 Ft. In Mountain
Strangers Warned Not To Enter Alone.
COLORADO—The entrance to Shoshone Cavern, one of the thirty national monuments, is high up near the summit of Cedar Mountain, overlooking the Shoshone River and the Cody entrance road to Yellowstone National Park. It is sort of cave opening that one reads about, and books being located amid rugged cliffs, with pine trees scattered here and there among the rocks. The entrance is about 20 feet wide and 6 feet high. The main cavern follows a fairly straight course, as if in a large fault in the rock, and extends into the mountain about 2500 feet. There are a few slide passages, but all are hollowed to be short, although they have not yet been fully explored.
Entering the cavern, one soon comes to two descending ladders, then after following the descending floor of the cave, two more ladders, and finally a fiftieth. At the foot of the cave, pass the passway, ward the slope of the mountain, but still continues to descend. The air is good throughout. The walls of the cavern are well covered by incrustations of crystals and dripping formations, mostly of the bryophyllum reddish. Some of the crystals are sharp, pointed, others resemble rock candy. The cavern is lacking in large stalactites and stalagmites. The rooms are not of great size, the largest being perhaps forty feet wide, with a ceiling eight feet high. The opening runs up to fifty feet, with the walls only a few feet apart.
Strangers are warned not to go into the cavern alone, and are advised to carry more than one light. Competent guides may be secured at Cody, Wyo., the cavern being some four miles from Cody on the south side of the Shoshone River, on the opposite side of the river entrance to Yellowstone Park. An auto road covers about three miles, and then one proceeds on foot for a half mile along a level trail on the rim of the river canyon, until a switchback trail is reached leading up the mountain. The trail traverses a picturesque canyon, narrow and wooded, and ends at the foot of two ladders which reach the entrance of the cave. The length of the switchback trail is about a mile and the entrance is about 1000 feet. A visit to the cave may be made in from four to six hours from Cody.
New Kind of Electric Meter
A Geneva, Switzerland, instrument concern has developed a quadruple tariff electricity meter, which enables power producers to sell electric current at different prices according to the hours of the day and also according to the amount, which, at certain periods, may absorb the total capacity of the generating plant. This multiple tariff carries two totalizers, one indicating the current consumed in kilowatt hours and the other registering automatically in francs or in other currency the value corresponding to the amount of consumption according to four different currencies. The advantages of the meter are twofold, permitting the application of four rates which can be selected and adapted to varying local conditions, and also lessening the amount of bookkeeping work for the power company.
ARGENTINE COTTON CROP
A crop of 47,000 bales of cotton will be produced in Argentina this year, according to an estimate of the Argentine Department of Agriculture. The Government has been giving extensive incentives to the growing of cotton, particularly in the territory of the Chaco.
Our advertisers want your trade. Those who do not ask for it in the columns of "The Old Reliable" Gazette certainly care little, if at all, for it. Therefore, we urge our readers and all of our friends to patronize those who ask in this paper for your patronage.—Editor.
CHARACTER.
Character, like a fine old tree, matures slowly and is a riper growth than success that is forced as hothouse products are forced. Character in a newspaper develops through years of service to the people. For forty-two years The Gazette has been serving our people of this country. It has gathered a reader-clientele whose tastes it reflects, and whose power and responsiveness to buy are direct measures of its present importance to every advertiser.
EDITOR.
FACTS
People who Advertise
Can sell Goods.
People who sell Goods
Can make Money.
People who make Money
can advertise goods.
The Best Advertising
Medium is "The Old
Reliable" GAZETTE.
"HUMAN NATURE'S
FOULEST BLOT."
My ear is pained
My soul is sick with every
day's report
Of wrong and outrage, with
which the earth is filled.
There is no flesh in man's ob-
durate heart.
It does not feel for man: the
natural bond
Of brotherhood is severed as
the flax
That falls asunder at the touch
of fire.
He finds his fellow guilty of a
skin
Not colored like his own; and
having power
To enforce the wrong, for such
a worthy cause
Dooms and devotes him as his
lawful prey.
* * * * * * * * *
Thus man devotes his brother,
and destroys:
Tis human nature's broadest
foulest blot.
IS IT ANY USE TO CONTEND
FOR RIGHTS?
Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of universal discrimination and are wining over special rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say, "Negroes are not worthy of equal rights; they are by nausea and have no 'grits.'" The world respects only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race.
Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt. — Boston (Mass.) Guardian.
Mexican Land Development
The Mexican Government is reported as about to reorganize and improve the San Carlos Hacienda, comprising 35,000 to 80,000 acres of irrigable land, now being operated as an agrarian colony. The amount of money to be made available for the purpose of improvements and reconstruction has not been given out. The amount that can be used to develop the maximum capacity of the plantation.
rease its cir TTE After Describe After
OHIO'S ANTI-LYNCHING LAW
LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a Member of The Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law
section
6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined.
6279. "Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching.
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1834 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has
Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.)
Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.)
Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as charges from the county in which the assault is made (93 v. 1621 4). Section 6281. A person taken and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in persecution by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5).
Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched. If any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share allike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or child, the child shall be distributed, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kn according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching. in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.)
Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.)
Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.)
Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a person involved in such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.)
been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years, like Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The Ohio law follows:
RS.
ed.
r.
representative of victim of lynching.
bury by mob trying to lynch another.
and costs in tax levy.
s.
just member of mob.
just another county.
Section 6228. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, gence on the part of officials of such unless there is contributory negligence not less than thirty days county in failing to protect such prisoner or disperse such mob. (93 v. 163 11.) Section 6229. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's *Civil Rights law* which the editor and enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894:
The General Code of Ohio:
Sec. 12940. Where being the proprietor or his employee paper or manager of an inn, restaurant or eating house, barber-shop, public convenience by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12940. Where depositing the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the son aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed.
---
This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts.
Judge Grant's Opinion of the Law.
Misled by the foolishly manufactured outcry for the passage of the Beaty hill, a few years ago, the Akron Beacon Journal published an editorial to which the editor of The Gazette replied, calling its attention to the fact that the Ohio Civil law was good law and did not need amending. The following letter from Judge Grant former presiding judge of the Court of Appeals of the Eighth District of Ohio, is self explanatory:
---
Akron, O., April 25, 1919.
Hon. Harry C. Smith.
Editor The Gazette, Cleveland, O.
My Dear Sir: Observing your letter in the Beacon-Journal, of this city, I venture to send you, under a coverate cover, the Ohio Law Reporter, last containing the opinion of the Court. Appeals in the Puritan Lunch Co. was H. Forman, decided in Akron, last fall, in which a judgment for ($500) five hundred dollars was sustained. If the Beacon-Journal had known what was going on in its own town, there would have been no occasion editorially, THE LAW OF OHIO. NO RE-PROACH, nor our court, and just in administering it. Not a word was said by the Beacon-Journal when the Forman case was reviewed.
PATRONIZE OUR ADVERTISERS But Give Copy of It.