The Gazette

DAVIS CHALLENGES COOLIDGE! E L I N G H O N N E W I N G H O N FORTY-SECOND YEAR DAV When In Cleveland Stop At a Re The Hotel LARGEST AND BEST TOURISTS—HOME Under Race Owner 52 Well Ver 4113 Cedar Avenue FINEST COLORED BY MAJESTY Fire A Residential Hotel for 250 Large, Light, Rates as low as $1.50 per A Luxurious Dining R SECOND YEAR, No. 2 DAVIS Open In Cleveland Don't be Deceived Stop At a Real Colored Hotel. The Hotel War BEST AND BEST FOR FAMILIES RISTS—HOME-LIKE ATMOSPHI Per Race Ownership and Management 52 Well Ventilated Rooms. Avenue Phone: BEST COLORED HOTEL IN THE U. S. MAJESTIC HOTEL Fire Proof Essential Hotel for People of Refine- tion Large, Light, Clean; Quiet Room low as $1.50 per day and $6.00 per previous Dining Room at Restaurant FORTY-SECOND YEAR. No. 2 When In Cleveland Don't be Deceived! Stop At a Real Colored Hotel. The Hotel Ward LARGEST AND BEST FOR FAMILIES AND TOURISTS—HOME-LIKE ATMOSPHERE. Under Race Ownership and Management 52 Well Ventilated Rooms. 4113 Cedar Avenue Phone: Rand. 8011 A Residential Hotel for People of Refined Taste 250 Large, Light, Clean; Quiet Rooms Rates as low as $1.50 per day and $6.00 per week. A Luxurious Dining Room at Restaurant Prices Central at Fifty-Fifth St. CLEVELAND, OHIO Milk With A Message With every bottle of rich and pure milk you n With A Mes Milk With A Message With every bottle of rich and pure milk you receive from our dairy comes to you this great message of a new future, a better social order, where man shall work with man in peace, where children shall be happy, and women free—a future where service shall be the sole object of all business transaction. City Co-Operative Dairy Company, 9004, Woodland Ave. For service call Garfield 8341 GET THE VERY BEST Chew BUCKEYE Smoke SCRAP Union 10c Packages Made 25c Packages Manufactured from clean Havana Clippings "Your Daddy used it 60 Years Ago" Also, QUILTS, BLANKETS, PILLOWS, PILLOW CASES, SHEETS, TRUNKS, SUIT-CASES and HAND BAGS. 'ATHOME' WEEK All persons wishing to inspect our plant are cordially invited to do so, any day next week between the hours of 8:30 a. m. and 4 p. m. Polite attendants will gladly show you thru, and our Mr. Thomas will explain fully our expansion program. THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since FRESH OHIO NEWS Written By "The Old Reliable" Gazette's Correspondents What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., tives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. Rev. R. L. Allen will attend the county S. S. convention at Hope-dale.—Mrs. Elvira Wallace is attending the Eastern Star convention at Bellaire. HILLSBORO.—Mrs. Cress Hough and children of Cincinnati spent Sunday with her grand-parents. Rev. and Mrs. P. H. Smith.—Mr. and Mrs. Albert Williams, Jr., entertained Mr. and Mrs. John Minor at dinner, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Vivian Hudson and son returned to Chicago, Wednesday. C. M. Gragston, Mrs. Alline Burton, Ruth and Wm. Hudson accompanied them to Springfield to visit Mr. and Mrs. W. Lewis.—Miss Marle Cole entertained Mrs. Florence Gallagher at SPRINGFIELD. — Our candidate for the Republican nomination for governor, the Hon. Harry C. Smith, received 487 votes in this (Clarke) county at the recent primaries; our candidate for lieutenant-governor Geo. W. Shanklin, received 580; U.S. M.eaux, our candidate for sheriff, 198; C. M. Pattreson, our candidate for county commissioner, 1477. Not so bad when it is remembered that many of our voters were misted and discouraged by Negroes in the pay of white politicians, every one of whom should be "outlawed", politically, by the loyal of the race in this city and county. The Gazette's editorial, last week, on Henry Lincoln Johnson certainly "struck home." He deserved it and more. CADIZ. — Simpson M. E. church held a camp meeting at Duncanwood. Sunday. — Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Johnson have returned from Pittsburgh. They attended the Masonic conclave. — Mrs. Grace Banks Spencer and husband, of Weirton, W. Va., visited here, Sunday. — Mr. Fletcher Sledge of Steubenville, Mrs. Madeline Viney of Cleveland, Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Bowman of Columbus were guests of Mrs. Thomas Mason. — Miss Dorothy Robinson of Massillon, and Miss Theresa Emery of Warren, are visiting Mrs. Susan West. — A large number from here will attend the Smith-West-Freeman reunion at Smithfield, Saturday. — FIFTY WHITE SLAVES. Of Native Black Africans—Chief Sebele Well Educated and Speaks English London. Eng.—When officials of the South African government's locust expedition, now in the interior of the Kalahari desert, arrived at Molopole, 100 miles in the interior of the desert, they were taken before Sebele, the paramount native chief. They found him well educated and able to speak English fluently. Both he and his wife wore European clothes. The visitors discovered some fifty white men and women living near the chief's kraad, where they act as servants to the chief and his followers. They are toh to be descendants of Dutch pioneers, who lost themselves in the desert. These unfortunates have no power to own land and no privileges of any kind. They are virtually sorts to the natives, tilling the land of their black masters, who give them small quantities of grain as wages. The natives around Molopole are rich both in cattle and land. They carry rifles, but the whites are not permitted to possess firearms. Chief Sebele dispenses justice to all his tribe, the Bechuana, who are recognized as the aristocracy of the Kalahari. These natives are certainly "getting even" with the South African Dutch who were not near as kind to native blacks as Chief and Mrs. Sebele are to their white slaves. GARVEY'S NEW STEAMSHIP Inspected at Fifty Cents a Head—To Curry the Misguided to Africa—"One Born Every Second". New, York City—In place of The Black Star Line Co., which went down and brought Marcus Garvey into the toils of the federal government, "The Black Cross Line" has arisen. With it has come another vessel, "The General G. W. Goethals." The ship, newly painted, wallowed at pier 65, 24th St. and the Hudson river, for inspection, Sunday, Aug. 17, and 5,000 members of the U. N. I. A. went aboard to look the vessel over after paying an admission of 50 cents. They were anxious to see the accommodations Rev. R. L. Allen will attend the county S: S. convention at Hopedale. — Mrs. Elvira: Wallace is attending the Eastern Star convention at Bellaire. HILLSBORO—Mrs. Clara Hough and children of Cincinnati spent Sunday with her grandparents, Rev. and Mrs. P. H. Smith—Mr. and Mrs. Albert Williams, Jr., entertained Mr. and Mrs. John Minor at dinner, Sunday—Mr. and Mrs. Vilian Hudson and son returned to Chicago, Wednesday. C. M. Gragston, Mrs. Alline Burton, Ruth and Wm. Hudson accompanied them to Springfield to visit Mr. and Mrs. W. Lewis—Miss Marle Cole entertained Mrs. Florence Gallagher at dinner, Sunday—Rev. W. W. Stephenson, who resigned, some weeks ago, as pastor of Wesleyan M. church, preached his farewell sermon, Sunday, before leaving for conference at Marletta—Mrs. Edith T river of Detroit is here, visiting h. grandmother, Mrs. Louisa Young. Mrs. Starle Bolden was called to Newark, last week, by an uncle's serious illness. Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Ross and Mrs. Ida Wednedot to Greenfield, last Wednedot. Rev. Forrest Mitchell and Mr. Gragston were delegates to the E. U. B. A. in Portsmouth, last week. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Johnson, Mr. and Mrs. Jane Young, Mrs. Gragston Mr. and Mrs. A. and Floyd Holland also attended, Thursday—Mrs. Ida W. Brown and children of Detroit, who spent the summer here with her father, Mr. James Nelson, left, Sunday, to visit relatives in Springfield en. route home—Mrs. Lewis Goodon, Mr. W. Jackson and Miss Jeanette Thomas of Dayton were here, Sunday—Mr. Percy Golns and his daughter, Mrs. W. Carter of Cincinnati, visited relatives here, last week—Mrs. Dorsey Minor is quite ill—Mrs. Lydia Clark and children of Martinsville spent the week-end with Mr. and Mrs. Frank Brace—Mrs. Ala Vinegar has returned to Lima. She visited her parents, Rev. and Mrs. Harvey Johnson—Miss Annie Richardson and brother, Kenneth, of Lyndon visited their aunt, Mrs. Edward Jones, recently. provided for the great exodus of 7,000,000 of our people, which, according to Garvey's plans, will begin sailing for Africa in November. He informed those, who gathered around in the dining room of the vessel, that the ship was to be rechristened the "Booker T. Washington," and would have WHITE officers over a crew of color. He said that HE was not going to Africa, and he didn't know just who would be in the first group to sail; that the rate to Africa would be about $180 for first-class, passage, and that provisions will be made for 75 first-class passengers and 100 second-class. Owes $605,000 On The Ship Thirty thousand dollars of the $100,000, asked by the Panama Railroad and Steamship Company for the steamship, "General George W. Goethals," was paid, Aug. 13, 24, by the U. N. I. A., according to W. B. Pfiser, secretary of the company. He also said the ship's papers will not be turned over to the association's president, Marcus Garvey, until an additional $45,000 is paid. This must be done within sixty days, and the remaining $25,000 must be covered by a surety bond, he said. OUR CANDIDATE'S Columbus, O. — Iton, Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, our candidate for the Republican nomination for Governor at the state primaries, Aug. 12. '24. filed his sword statement of campaign expenses, as required by state law, with the Secretary of State (the state supervisor of elections). Friday, Aug. 22. '24. It shows that he spent $282.37, and that $7.50 was the total of the contributions to his campaign fund, making his personal expense; $274.87. That is more money than all of our big "bikes", who call themselves "leaders" of the race, have spent, in an effort to help the race, in 274 years and 87 days. The records, here in the Secretary of State's office, show that Editor Smith has spent nearly one thousand dollars in the last four years in the race's three candidacies for nomination to a state office which he has led. And he is not thorn, either, he says. AUGUST, 30.1924 TO OPEN IN OCTOBER The Cardinal Gibbons Institute, a National School for Our Youth —The Principal and His Assistant—Holy Name Society Parade Washington, D. C.—Mr. Victor Daniel, principal of The Cardinal Gibbons Institute, took charge of its affairs, July 1. He devoted the summer to meeting committees organized in various sections of the country to assist the Institute. Public receptions were held for him in Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Atlantic City, Wilmington, Baltimore, Annapolis, Frederick, Washington. Cardinal Gibbons and other places. The Institute will open for students, early in October, and will be prepared to give junior high school courses in separate departments to both boys and girls. In addition, certain trade courses will be offered. Students over sixteen years of age will be admitted to these trade courses regardless of whether they are able to enter the junior high school or not. They will be required to take academic work, however, in special classes according to their actual needs. Mrs. Victor Daniel has been engaged as assistant principal and matron. She will devote a part of her time to teaching, during the first year. The present farm house on the property is to be remodeled and fitted as a home for the principal and his family, which is composed of four small children in addition to Mrs. Daniel. This national school is located at Ridge, St. Mary's county, Md., and has the backing of the Catholic Church. A. Great Parade Our Holy Name societies of Philadelphia will march as a unit in the Holy Name parade to be held here, Sunday, Sept. 21. Our members of the local section, who are having a large part in the general arrangement for the parade, will entertain those from Philadelphia and other centers, and provide for their wants. It is expected that 150,000 Holy Name men from all parts of the country will be in the parade. There are 1,500,000 members of the society in the U. S. LEAVES HOUSEKEEPER $250,000 The Woman, Her Son and Alex Rankin Left the Bulk of a Half Million Dollar Estate By a Race Track Man. Lexington, Ky.—For faithful service covering a period of more than forty years, Mrs. Ellen Davis and Alex Rankin, employs in the home of the late John T. Hughes (white), have been rewarded with the bulk of his estate valued at half million dollars. This includes 1000 acres of Bluegrass farmland adapted for thorobed horsebreeding. Rewards 40 Years' Service Ellen Davis, faithful servant, is given the home farm on the Maysville pike, containing 273 $^2$/acres absolutely. She is also given the contents of the house, the farming utensils on the place, wagons, work stock and a black saddle mare, "Red Belle H." Her part is worth $200,000. It is estimated. Her son, Robert Henry Hughes, is given the Dudley farm on the Huston-Clintonville pike, containing 160 acres to be held absolutely. Gets 9612 Acre Farm Alex Rinkin, "old faithful colored man, who has been in my company for about forty years, is bequeathed the Ware farm lying on the Haley, Clintonville and Loxington pikes, containing 9612 acres, to have and hold for and during his natural life time, with remainder in fine simple to Robert Henry Higgesson of Ellen Davis, my old colored servant who has worked for me faithfully for over 40 years." A number of other bequests are made, and a separate bequest of $500 is set apart for Ellen Davis to have erected in the colored cemetery on Seventh street a tombstone. Penalty for Contest! The will sets out that "if any person, herein mentioned, contests my will, or objects to the probate thereof, then any and all property, devised to said person or persons, shall lapse and pass under the residuary part of my will." Dr. James C. Carrick and Jacob H. Graves, both white, are named executors, empowered to sell all property necessary for settlement. The will, signed by Mr. Hughes, is his own writing, is dated March 28, 1924, and witnessed, by George R. Hunt and W. F. Warren, all white. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS KU KLUX KLAN, THE ISSUE Have Now Denounced the Kluxers—Only President Coolidge Fears To Do So—He Also Refuses to End Government Segregation of Our Employees—Davis' Record Sea Girt, N. J.—The Hon. John W. Davis, in his first major address since formally accepting the Democratic nomination for president, last week Friday came out four-square in condemnation of the Ku Klux Klan. At the same time, he challenged President Coolidge to do likewise and thereby remove the issue as a topic of political debate. "Since my arrival in Seagirt I have been asked by more than one person now present in this audience what views I entertain concerning the organization known as the Ku Klux Klan. I am constrained to think that those who ask this question did not hear, or have not done me the honor to read, the speech of acceptance which I delivered at Clarksburg on the 11th of this month. Illicitor General of the United States, Davis argued and won the case which held that the so-called "grandfather clause" of the Oklahoma constitution violated the Fifteenth Amendment in imposing a literary test for all voters except descendants of persons entitled to vote on Jan. 1, 1866—a clause obviously designed to rob the Negro of his ballot. In this case, Davis argued; The protection of the Constitution was extended to an entire race—to all races, it is true—but it is extended just as much to the humblest member of that race. Each single individual in it, a citizen of the United States, is assured that neither the United States nor any state shall deny or abridge his right to vote on account of race, color or previous condition of servitude; and any The K. K. K. Menaco The K. K. K. Menace "In that speech I took occasion to declare that nothing would so utterly destroy our happiness and security at home, and our dignity and influence abroad as the separation of the citizenship of this country into discordant groups along racial or religious lines. I affirmed my personal belief in the great guarantees of religious freedom and religious tolerance which have made this country what it is, and I assert it to be the solemn duty of every believer in American institutions to oppose any challenge, organized or unorganized, of this sacred doctrine, under whatever name or in whatever character it might appear. No Room for Doubt "It was my purpose to state these truths in language plain enough to leave no room for doubt or misunderstanding of my personal views and in terms sufficiently broad to include any and all forms of bigry, prejudice and intolerance. On that declaration I stand. If any organization, no matter what it chooses to be called, whether Ku Klux Klan or by any other name, raises the standard of racial and religious prejudice or attempts to make racial origins or religious beliefs the test of fitness for public office, it does violence to the spirit of American institutions and must be condemned by all those who believe as I do in American ideals. Challenges Coolidge "I repeat that these matters must not be permitted to divert the attention of the public from the vital questions now before them. I venture, therefore, to express the hope that the nominee of the Republican party will see fit by some explicit declaration, to join in entirely removing this topic from the field of political debate." Race Discrimination and K. K. K. (New York World Editorial) The same point of view, that ranged John W. Davis on the side of labor in support of the Clayton act, the Adams bill, and the Child Labor Law, put him on the side of liberalism against discrimination between the races. Appearing before the Supreme Court in 1915, as So- THE THOMAS COMPANY TO EXPAND PLANT Among the productive enterprises of the race, Cleveland can house of one quite in a class by itself. The Thomas Flux Co. This concern is engaged in the manufacture of a product which is indispensable to the foundry business, primarily, and as a side-line fills orders for special steel, brass and aluminum castings, counting among their customers foundry concerns in several well-known cities, and the Cleveland Hardware Co., of this city. A Gazette representative who recently interviewed the president and manager of the firm, Mr. H. T. Thomas, was shown thru the plant on Norman Ave., and found in use the latest business methods. From the clean, spacious, well-equipped office to the stockyard was an orderliness which reflected the managerial ability of Mr. Thomas, the guiding star. "We plan an expansion of our plant here," said Mr. Thomas, "to take care of an increased volume of business. This enlargement will also make an opening for some of our young men who are interested in learning and applying such trades as moulding, pattern-making, metalurgy and the various phases of this form of business." The firm is a most creditable one, and, under the management of Mr. IN-UNION IS STRENGTH E COPY FIVE CENTS DGE! AN, THE ISSUE Candidate For Presi- La Follette Kluxers—Only President Cool- o—He Also Refuses to ent Segregation of oyees—Davis' record licitor General of the United States, Davis argued and won the case which held that the so-called "grandfather clause" of the Oklahoma constitution violated the Fifteenth Amendment in imposing a literary test for all voters except descendants of persons entitled to vote on Jan. 1, 1866—a clause obviously designed to rob the Negro of his ballot. In this case, Davis argued: The protection of the Constitution was extended to an entire race—to all races, it is true—but it is extended just as much to the humblest member of that race. Each single individual in it, if a citizen of the United States, is assured that neither the United States nor any state shall deny or abridge his right to vote on account of race, color or previous condition of servitude; and any law to the contrary, no matter from how high a source it comes or how adroitly its purposes may be hidden, is invalid, and void though he alone be reached by it. * * * * In each and every line and syllable, in meaning, as well as in phrase, in fulfilment as well as in promise, the races must stand side by side. Again Davis argued and won before the court the case which held the Alabama Peonage Law unconstitutional as violating the spirit of the Thirteenth Amendment and the Federal Anti-Peonage Act. "If the Constitution did not stand in the path of the Alabama Law," insisted Davis, "then reason and public safety should. The fiction put forward in its defense * * has neither fact nor logic to support it." It was Davis, again, who argued and won a case against election officials in Oklahoma, charging them with a Federal crime when they refused to count Negro ballots in certain districts. Their offense, he held, violated section 6 of the Act of Congress of May 31, 1870—known as the Ku Klux Klan Act. The law was old and established for another Klan; but its violation was up-to-date and in the spirit of the modern Klan. Here was an attempt to use the same high-handed tactics which the present Klan invokes against the Negro in the South. Argued Davis: The statute (of 1870) was designed to prevent any act whereby the complete exercise of the privilege of voting might be prevented or impeded. * * * The right of suffrage secured by the Constitution consists not merely of the right to cast a ballot but likewise of the right to have that ballot counted. Nine years before the Ku Klux Klan became a national party issue, nine years before it was necessary for a presidential candidate either to have ideas or embrace a liberalism in which he had no faith, John W. Davis disclosed where he stood on the issue of the Klan, of peonage in the Solid South, of discrimination against the Negro voter. The Davis record on those three issues is not lip-service to a liberal cause, but a record of test cases in the courts—test cases fought and won. Thomas, who is well prepared both in theory and practice, should not fail to develop into one of the most substantial and profitable businesses owned by members of the race. Among the scores of letters received from its satisfied customers, one large local firm wrote: "Your product is the best thing in the line of fluy we have ever used." Elsewhere in this paper is an advertisement announcing the firm's exposition program which should receive the support of every loyal Afro-American. The present plant, the small, is well organized and managed. The assets of the concern run high—into five figures! A Monument to Treason! Boston, Mass. - Speakers at a recent dedication of a memorial tablet to Abraham Lincoln, at Providence and Bloomfield Sf., spoke of the Stone Mountain memorial, near Chittawoga, Tenn., now being erected to confederate leaders as a "monument to treason" and denounced the Ku Klux Klan as being un-American and not in accord with the spirit of Lincoln. Mr. and Mrs. A. C. Case, 2267 E. 89th St., had a reunion, last week Tuesday evening, at which was represented three generations of the Williams and Case family. Mr. and Mrs. Floyd Williams of Baltimore, the former Mrs. Case's brother, returned home, last Saturday, after a delightful visit of two weeks. SUBSCRIPTION RATES (In Advance) One Year ..... $2.00 Six Mouths ..... 1.00 Subscribers are requested to remit Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter Address all communications HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Proprietor THE GAZETTE (Bell Phone: Cherry 1259) 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. 1426 W. Third St. Cleveland, Ohio Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE is the oldest and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans published in the state of Ohio, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWS-EST and BEST in the country. SATURDAY, AUGUST 30, 1924 John E. Bruce, newspaper writer, who died recently in N. Y. City, better known in journalistic circles as "Bruce Grit", was Washington, D. C. correspondent for The Gazette, many years ago. He was an exceptionally able journalist to the day of his death. --- There is a large number of "Negroes" in this country that can be spared to go to Africa—or most any other old place out of the U. S. If Garvey will only take that kind, in November or later, just so it is soon, there are many of us who should be very thankful. --- It is possibly too bad for those fifty Dutch slaves away in the interior of Africa but isn't it barely possible that "the Lord is working in a mysterious way?" The South African Dutch are due a good deal, you know, for their mistreatment of native black Africans. If John T. Hughes' will is not a stunning reminder of most unfortunate conditions that existed very generally prior to the war of the rebellion (and since) that the "chivalric" prejudiced South does not like to have the country's attention called to in the public press, then what is it? The law-abiding people of this country will not permit President Coolidge to hide behind the conservatively strong statement, anent the Ku Klux Klan, made by his running mate, Gen. "Hell and Maria" Dawes, last week. They want to know where he (Coolidge) stands on the question and it will pay him to speak out like La Follette and Darls have. --- Another one of our "banks" was forced to close, Aug. 18, (at Washington, D. C.). Too many of our people are rushing into various business enterprises, these days, which they seek to direct without any training in, and little or no knowledge of, the business they are entering. Then they ask our people to "buy stock." You know the rest! And this is decidedly more than the exception, too. It is the rule. U. S. Senator Wheeler, candidate for vice-president on the La Follette ticket, asserts that the one thing absolutely certain is that "Coolidge cannot get sufficient electoral votes to win outright at the polls." in November. There are many thoughtful persons in this country who agree with him. That Congress will have to settle the Presidential contest, between Davis, Coolidge and La Follette, is far more than a probability. Mark our prediction! If J. Finley Wilson, editor of the Washington (D. C.) Eagle, did make that Florida mob "back up", as reported, last week, in a Chicago contemporary, The Whip, he is entitled to all kinds of credit. Finley is said to have had two automatics in his "grip", which he used, and with his bride, was en route North from Miami, Fla. when the Kluxers (some in their "regalia") boarded the train to drive him and Mrs. Wilson from a drawing room of the sleeper. Nobody killed or injured. --- Senator Robert M. La Follette's recent pronouncement against the Ku Klux Klan, and his and his wife's efforts, years ago, to stop that insulting and humiliating segregation in the government departments at Washington, D. C.; and the record of the Hon. John W. Davis, made while Solicitor General of the United States, fighting peonage, disfranchisement and the Ku Klux Klan, together with his recent repudiation of the K. K. K., are making the intelligent Afro-American voter THINK as he has never be- fore thot during a national political campaign. This fall will see our vote split as it never has been since the day the Afro-American was enfranchised. --- Judging from many letters, received in this office, last week, from loyal members of the race throne through the state, a goodly portion of the $21,658.80 campaign fund, spent in the interest of the "successful" Harry L. Davis candidacy for the Republican nomination for Governor, was paid to "Negro bootleaders" and others of the race, ministers and laymen, every one of whom should be blacklisted by our people. When Davis was Governor of Ohio in 1921 and 1922, our people were thoroly ignored in about every way possible by him. Naturally, as a result, this time his candidacy was supported largely by the Ku Klux Klan of the state. And there are other Klan candidates on the Ohio state Republican ticket: We will name them later on. TOM ON EDITOR JOHN MITCHELI A representative of The Gazette overheard a conversation; last week, in one of our restaurants, in Central Ave., this city, that proved very interesting because it showed the mental caliber of certain so-called "Negro leaders." Said one (who, by the way, was Councilman Tom Fleming): "Some Negro down in Virginia (Editor John Mitchell of the Richmond Planet) had the NERVE, a few years ago, to run for Governor of that state," etc. etc. This statement seemed rather significant, especially in view of the fact that a member of the race has twice dared as much here in Ohio. From the expression on Tom's face and the tone of his voice, such ambition on the part of a "Negro" is a grevious fault, intolerably audacious and altogether ridiculous. Terrible! isn't it? Some people (white politicians and their "Negro political boot-lickers") have taken very much to heart our Coolidge segregation and La Follette publications in The Gazette of Aug. 2, 9, 16 and 23, 1924, and we presume they, and possibly others, will "throw cat-fis" when they read the Hon. John W. Davis publications on our first page, today. All we have to say in explanation is that our readers want all the news, facts, of special interest to them, that have relation to the three Presidential candidates, and we propose to see to it that they get them thru the columns of "The Old Reliable" Gazette; and, too, without fear or favor". It is a DUTY this paper owes its thousands of patrons, and believe us, we are taking the greatest pleasure in the world in performing it, just at this time. The fact that the Hon. John W. Davis' birthplace and that of the editor of The Gazette is the same—Clarksburg, W. Va.—has absolutely nothing to do with it, however. Additional Locals This last week-end clean-up, in the 11th and 12th wards, resulted in 46 arrests. Capt. Carey and Sergt. Leonard Treadon raided a house at 2565 E. 30th St. and captured ten on gambling charges. Sergt. Otto Carlovec took a squad to 2371 E. 49th St. and brot in eight, said to have been gambling. Within an hour the same squad took twelve charged with gambling and violating the liquor laws at 4917 Woodland Ave. Sergt. Treadon salied for the murder and arrested 2304 Scoville Ave. burglers. Police were seeking two men, Monday, in the death of Monroe G. Glivens, age 35, of 2828 Central Ave. Glivens, stabbed in the leg, died from loss of blood while police were taking him to Charity hospital. Monday morning, about 3 o'clock, two women were yelling and cursing so loud in E. 30th St. near Central Ave. that people were awakened for half a block. This is a common occurrence, distressing lack of police protection, particularly Saturday and Sunday nights between 11 p. m. and 3 or 4 a. m. Director Barry, PLEASE: give us some relief. John Jackson was fired at five times, one night, last week, when he attempted to remonstrate with four men in an automobile in front of his home at 1068 E. 84th St. Jackson, police said, first went out to the curb where the car was parked and asked the men to move along after their profanity disturbed his wife. He returned to the house, but went out again when the men refused to move. When he offered to fight the four, one of them, police said, drew a revolver and fired him. Jackson but failed to strike him. Jackson called the police, but when they arrived the automobile had gone. The 11th and 12th wards are extending east. That's all! Mrs. J. W. Byrd, E. 101st St., wife of ex-Patrolman Byrd, died, last week Wednesday, after some months' illness. Funeral from the house and burial at her former home, Mercersburg, Pa., Mr. Byrd, his son and his deceased wife's sister, Mrs. Grace Bell, accompanying the remains. A member of the Berkshire Society added Byrd before death, complained bitterly of her treatment by the organization and its individual members. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, AUGUST 30, 1924 PRIME SPORT NEWS DO YOU KNOW WHY--- They Continue Making Every New Ocean Liner Longer Than The One Before? ENGLAND WHY NOT BUILD A SHIP REACHING FROM NEW YORK TO ENGLAND. IT WOULD SIMPLIFY TRAVELING AND EXPEDITE MATTERS SOMEWHAT ALL ABORDED FOR FREE STREAM ON THE SHIP STEAMSHIP RR CO. KEEP INOLLEY ON THE DECK SO ON INTERNATIONAL CARTOON CO. N.Y. IF THIS PLAN WAS BUT INTO OPERATION NO MORE OF THIS OH DOCTOR, I OUGHT TO HAVE A WEIGHT TO KEEP IT DOWN OW-W GOODBYE, DEAR, I HOPE YOU ENJOY YOUR WALK AROUS THE OCEAN GIVEN ALL THE FOLKS IN COUTHAMPTON MY LOVE WALK NOODLE FROM N.Y. TO COUTHAMPTON FRAME STYLE I OUGHT TO HAVE NOTORIOUS MATERIALS THIS BOAT ONE GUYE MIGHT WALK ACROSS Lose 15 Inning Game **Naming Game** Lansingburg, N. Y. Peter's Catholic club of N. Y. city defeated the N. Y. Black Sox in 17 innings, 3 to 2, on the 17th. It was SOME game. The white lads scored two runs in the first inning and the Black Sox tied up things in the third. That ended the scoring game. A double by Blaustein was followed by a single that won the game. Sam Langford: "Vibe" Sam Langfordi "Whis" Again! New York City.—Sam Langford pulled down a $436 purse here, on Aug. 15, at the Lafayette Theatre, and he did not have to take a jolt in the tummy or a smash on the jaw to earn the money. Old Sam Langfordi across the stage and ambled back the theater, then acted as referee for the spirited three round exhibition between Joe Jeanette and one of Joe's pupils. It was a benefit for Sam. "Tiger" Stoppeg This One "Tiger" Stopped This One New York City.—"Tiger" Flowers, Atlanta middleweight sensation, stopped Jack Townsend (white), a Chicago heavyweight, in the 12th round of a scheduled 12-round bout Aug. 9. Flowers' weight was announced at 162, while Townsend topped him by 23 pounds. Harry Greb, of Pittsburgh, was at the ringside to see the Atlanta marvel in action. That is why Greb asked for a week more in which to train for the Fremont fight. Wilberforce Wins! Springfield, O.—Wilberforce and the Marathon A. C. of Dayton, won the major honors in the recent fifth annual track and field meet, sponsored by our Young Men's Business association. A crowd of 3,000 greeted the 70 from Cincinnati, Columbus, Dayton, Pittsburgh, Springfield and Wilberforce. The individual honors went to Gaston Lewis of Wilberforce. He won first honors in the 880 yard run, shot put and broad jump. Lloyd Lewis of Wilberforce broke his own record of 10 2-5 seconds made on the local track in 1923, by taking the century dash in 10 seconds flat. Carletta Hubbard, brother of DeHart, won the hop, step and jump with a leap of 40 feet and 9 inches. Embry of the Marathon A. C. was the individual star of the junior events winning the 100-yard dash and broad jump. Cook Flu Greb-Flowers Bout Fremont, O.-Theodore "Tiger" Flowers, Alaska's prize "pug" of color, came out of its ten-round bout with Champion Harry Greb with colors flying even if he was awarded the decision. The contest, held here, last week Thursday evening, was such as to assure "Tiger" a return engagement, all admit. Greb won the 5th, 7th, 9th and 10th rounds, the others were "even" or Flowers', said the judges, all white. Nearly 20,000 witnessed the fray and all characterized it as one of the best seen in years. "Tiger" is SOME fighter, and after the next season, "pugs" meet, he will be middle-weight. Greb received received $7,012.47. F'o wore $2,743.65, and the local boxing commission, $1,216.75, part of which will be used for charity or given to the local recreation building fund. Siki-Conroy Fiasco Lorain O.—Battling Skii and Mike Conroy of Rochester fought eight rounds of their scheduled ten-round bout here, last week Wednesday evening, when Skii, who felt that he was going to be "skinned" out of his money for the same, strode to the center of the ring and said, or is quoted as saying, in spite of the fact that he does not speak English: "I'm getting nothing for this; I quit," and did so. Throught the eight rounds, he refused to be serious," but "played" with Conroy when he was awarded "vision." Skii weighed 173 and Conroy. 191. The former finally received approximately $900 and it is said that the promoters of the contest lost about $800. Skii was to receive double the amount given him. His new American wife (white) was at the ringside. The Brown's vs. the Barons Chicago, Ill.—During Rube Foster's team's absence at Schorling's park, the first of last week, the Birmingham Barons and the Cleveland Brown's entertained the fans and those who braved the rarest August here in many a day were warmed up by some of the baseball disheated out by the visiting teams. The Birmingham Barons, 16, was won by Cleveland, 8 to 5, in the twelfth and on Sunday the Cleveland club lost a hard luck game, 6 to 5. Joseph's "boner" caused the Brown's to lose this game. It cost three runs. Monday's game was a humdinger. Score, 2 to 1. Streeter fanned ten men. Ross, a young recruit who has a pippin of a delivery, and who hails from the Lorain, Ohio, high school, being a three-star and well-wielded player. He held the Birmingham sluggers to five scattered hits and was backed up by some wonderful support with the exception of in the ninth. The elements decided, Tuesday, that neither team should play as old Jupiter Hot Radio-Active Water Furnished by the Government For All Baths. Saitarium has 10 Rooms, Diet and Operating Rooms Pluvius opened up his warehouse and dumped all the rain possible to fall between six and twelve and left the grounds fit for ducks only. At the end of the week, the Browns and Cubans were tied, in last place, in the standing of our clubs in the National League. - The K. C. Monarchs, still first; Foster's Giants, second; Detroit, third; St. Louis, fourth; Birmingham and Memphis, fifth and sixth, respectively. The Monarchs can lose all of their remaining games (to be played) and still lead our National League for the season. "Bobo," the "Big Noise" New York City...Among the several 300 hitters of our Eastern League, it is very interesting to pick out of the number one who once cavorted around the pasture at Tate Field, Cleveland, O. The leading LEVELAND swatsmith, "Bobo" Leonard, who played with the Tate Stars, last season, is showing just what stuff he really has since going east, where money comes without trouble. "Bobo" is the left fielder of the local Lincoln Giants and is "going great guns." We. In Ohio. Must Do the Same We, in Ohio, Must Do the Same Indianapolis, Ind.—A resolution that, since the Republican party in Indiana "has seemed to have chosen the open road with the Klu Klan," there is nothing for Negro voters in the hunt up a new office of political fraternity, led by the executive committee of our National Press Association, here. The resolution advises Indiana and Ohio Afro-Americans to make a finish fight on the klan issue, and to stand by those who stand by them. In a burning speech Melvin J. Chisum declared, "Altho we are all Republicans, we have found during our stay in Indiana that practically all the state are affiliated with the klan, and for that reason I urge my people to cast their party affiliation aside in the coming campaign and vote against the organization." The Georgia Minstrels is certainly "packing them in," this week, at the popular Globe Theater. Manager Bob Davis knows the good ones and gets them! If you have not seen show you want to do so. It's fine. BROOKLYN CHAKACTEK, Character, like a fine old tree, matures slowly and is a ripier growth than success that is forced as hothouse products are forced. Character in a newspaper develops through years of service to the people. For forty-two years The Gazette has been serving our people of this country. It has gathered a render clientele whose tastes it reflects, and whose power and responsiveness to buy are direct measures of its present importance to every advertiser. Tell It, Brother, Tell It! Tell It, Brother, Tell It! There is something radically wrong with a group of people who refuse to help relieve their own burdens. The day of throwing bouquets is gone forever. The Afro-American must face the facts as they exist. We won't gain anything by fooling ourselves into thinking that everything is all right. Everything, affecting the lives of Afro-Americans, is all wrong. The sooner we face these facts, the quicker we will begin to work for our own salvation, the sooner will we attain our rightful place as American citizens. — Philadelphia Tribune. Cedar Branch Y. M. C. A. Cor. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 Something To Remember! We Carry a Full Line Of Madam C. J. Walker's Black and White And All Other Southern Toilet Preparations THE ROTHENBURG DRUG CO. 2939 WOODLAND AVE. Drugs Prescriptions All Admire Her Lovely Hair Few people who meet this beautiful girl know how she obtained the gloriously lovely hair that now makes her admired by all who see her. She says it was Exelento Quinine Pomade that rid her scalp of all dandruff and made her hair grow long, silky soft, and luxuriant. It made her hair fairly glow with life and gave it a pretty, glossy sheen. She was so delighted with Exelento Quinine Pomade, she tried Exelento Skin Beautifier for sallow low complexions and skin bleemishes. She had used this remarkable cream but a short time when her friends began complimenting her on her clear skin and improved. Anyone who wants lovely hair and a beautiful complexion should immediately purchase Exelento Quinine Pomade and Exelento Skin Beautifier. They can be obtained at 25% each from nearly all drug stores, or will be sent postpaid upon receipt of price by the EXELENTO MEDICINE CO., Atlanta, Ga. AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE Write For Particulars Pythian Bath House and Sanitarium Knights of Pythias of N. A., S. A., E., A., A. and A. (Operating Under Supervision of U. S. Government) 415½ Malvern Avenue Hall Station, Net Park, Auckland See us First for all Goods in our Line JOHN S. HALL Prices Reasonable, Satisfaction Guaranteed. JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST 8183 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659 Better Than a Mustard Plaster MUSTEROLE WILL NOT BLISTER For Coughs and Colds, Headache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism and All Aches and Pains ALL DRUGGISTS 35c and 65c, jars and tubes Hospital size $3.00 For Coughes and Colds, Headache, Neuralgia, Rheumatism and All Aches and Pains ALL DRUGGISTS 35c and 65c, jars and tubes Hospital size, $3.00 FURNISHED APARTMENTS FOR RENT The Brownley-Hayes Hotel 2151 E. 40th St. Cor. Cedar Ave. (Ran. 6091 W), Cleveland, O. W. L. BROWN, Owner and Manager Use the Proven Hair Grower Fri With a case a Dream will a copy of which hundred say, " lengthens and straightens the hair, stops falling hair and dandruff and brings new beauty to hair and new health to the scalp. Herolin Pomade Hair Dressing works on the roots of the hair, relieves tetter and all other diseases of the scalp. It makes hair glossy and strong, straight, silky, soft and beautiful. ee Dream Book every order for one or more of Herolin Pomade Hair Dressing works on the roots of the hair, relieves tetter and all other diseases of the scalp. It makes hair glossy and strong, straight, silky, soft and beautiful. Not greasy or gumy. If your druggist does not have it, send 25c in stamps or coin for package. AGENTS Write for our money-making agency offer. Free Dream Book With every order for one or more can of Dressing Pomade Hair Dressing, price 25c per can, we will give Absolutely Free a Dream which explains the meaning of hundred of dreams. In ordering, say, "Send Dream Book." HEROLIN MEDICINE CO Atlanta, Georgia The finest, fastest and surest hair grower, straightener and softener known ---a greaseless preparation, highly perfumed, that does not look like grease on your hair, but will make it sparkle and glitter like a diamond. It does the work as thousands of the Race's leading men and women have proved. FESTHER BIGON HI-JA Quinine Hair Dressing Is the best hair grower, straightener and beautifier on the market. Use it. A trial will prove our claims, for after all a trial is the only proof. Sold by leading druggers everywhere, or sent on receipt of price, 25c. In the store you will send you 4 boxes of Hi-Ji Quaine Hair Dressing and one 25c cake of Hi-Ji Medicated Beauty Soap FREE, Postpaid. World's greatest singer and actress world's greatest singer and actress and use recommend Hi-ja Beauty Preparation They are the best in the world. Hi-Ja Beauty Preparations. They are the best in the world. As our Agent, You will make big money. Write for Terms. Hi-Ja Chemical Co., Box 598-D, Atlanta, Ga. WHEN BLACK MEETS WHITE BY JOHN LOUIS MILL White e relations, presented for illustrated have been life under k that will of servile hand to a while you in- SEND TODAY! Believe in Your Race Read a book that will make your veinstingle with just pride for the blood that courses through them. Read the new gospel of race co-operation. Sixteen chapters on race history and race relations, constituting the strongest case ever presented for tolerance and equality. Also sixteen illustrated sketches of departed leaders whose lives have been beacons of inspiration to those who face life under the same circumstances. Own a book that will free your children from the handicap of servile thinking and feeling—a book you can hand to a man of another race and answer him while you inform him. TEAR OFF. FILL OUT. SEND TO US. THE ARGYLE PUBLISHING COMPANY, Geo. W. Stone Bldg., Cleveland Enclosed find $2 for one copy of When Black Meets White Drawn for this paper By Fisher Dr. LeROYN. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twentv Years' Experience The "St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12,1 to 6,7 to 8 KNOXIT PROPHYLACTIC Unnatural and mucous discharges can be avoided by destroying the germs of infectious diseases. $1.10 at all druggists. J. LOMSKY 8820 Central Avenue We carry full line of Dry Goods Ladies' and Gents' Furnishings JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Room 510, Blackstone Bldg. 1426 West 3rd Street CLEVELAND, OHIO Notary Public Office Phone: Main 2912 Res.: 614 East 107th St. 'Phone, Eddy 6538 Commercial and Job Printing PROMPT SERVICE 3119 Central Ave. Prospect 2600 CHESTER K. GILLESPIE Garf. 2085 2263 E. 95th St. ROGER N. DILLARD Ran. 5362-J 2276 E. 49th St. GILLESPIE & DILLARD Attorneys at Law 530 Erie Bldg. Office Phone: Pros. 688 Cleveland, Ohio MRS,L.S.BRADLEY 8241 Preble Ave. Cleveland, O. Has Houses For Sale or To Rent STRANGE POWERS! Unhappy, undecided, in doubt, worried, not well? Business, domestic, social, love affairs wrong? Write freely, frankly and confidentially— request information and advice pertaining to this beloved woman's work and methods. You can win! Do it now. GRACE GRAY DE LONG Miami, Florida NO 333 Nemo$ SELF-REDUCING CORSET 1 Nemo Self-Reducing No. 333 is a real bargain. It has a low top and medium skirt. It is durable pink or white coutt; sizes 24 to 36 and costs only $3.00. If your dealer can't get it, send name, address, and phone number to Nemo Hygiene Fashion Institute 120 E 160 St, New York (Dept. J) RACE PREJUDICE! "I am convinced myself that there is no more evil thing in this present world than race prejudice; none at all!" "I write deliberately—it is the worst single thing in life now. It justifies and holds greater power than cruelty and abomination than any other sort of error in the world." —H. G. Wells. Where To Purchase The Gazette NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 215 Blackstone Bldg. Cor. W. Third St. and Frankfort Ave., Cleveland, O. Notary Public Bell Phone: Cherry 1259 H. SMITH 3007 Scovill Ave. CHAS. E. JACKSON'S 4401 Central Ave. J. S. HALL'S 3138 Central Ave. WM. G. HARRIS 1920 Scovill Ave. *Open Sundays* NOTICE TO S Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy. Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. call there, please. We advise our readers to care vertisements before making purtiise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assura. All reading matter for public Gazette must be in the office by at the latest. Display advertiser NESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, Cor. W. Third St. and Fry Notary Public Classified Advertising ... Department ... FOR SALE—1919 Reo truck. Apply, 2618 Cedar Ave. Phone, 265-J CLEVELAND Social and Personal Mrs. Madeline Viney is visiting in Cadiz. Miss Dorothy Cowdery is spending her vacation in Chicago. Mrs. Wm. Gray, E. 103rd St., is visiting her daughter, Mrs. M. Hicks of Pen Yan, N. Y. The Elk's excursion train will leave for Pittsburgh, Monday, at 7:30 a.m. Mrs. B. M. Shook accompanied her son and daughter-in-law on their return to Detroit, recently. St. Marks Presbyterian church M. S. will hold its next monthly meeting, Tuesday afternoon, in Wade Park. Other callers at The Gazette office, Tuesday afternoon, were: J. I. Greenhow of Toledo and Dr. J. K. Nickens. Mr. and Mrs. Harry Joyce, of E. 97th St., are spending their vacation in Detroit, and Windsor, Canada. The Old Folks' Home association will meet at the home, Tuesday evening, instead of Monday, Labor day. Mrs. Oliver A. Taylor of Crawford Rd., had as guests, last week, her sister, Mrs. Bertha Higgins, and daughter, Miss Prudence, of Providence, R. I. Mrs. Alberta Wills has sold her property in Cincinnati and is there on business in connection with the sale and to visit a son. She will return here in a few days. Dr. N. K. Christopher left, last week, for Chicago and Idlewild. In Chicago he was joined by Mrs. Christopher and little daughter, Odessa. Mr. and Mrs. Calvin Jones of Toledo visited relatives: Mrs. R. Coom of Lakewood; Mrs. Chas. M. Williams, E. 84th St., and Mrs. Vernon Lyons of Gooding Ave. They came here from Idlewild. Miss Blanche E. Johnson, E. 95th St., is visiting relatives in Akron. Mrs. Alberta Wills of Los Angeles, Cal., was the guest of Mrs. Laura Daw, E. 86th St. Of the world population of one billion, seven hundred million persons, one billion three hundred million of them, or about 77 per cent constitute the dark races. The remainder, or 23 per cent, are white people. Mrs. Tom Queen returned, recently, from a delightful visit with relatives in Houston, Fort Worth and other points in Texas, her sister, Mrs. Effie Davenport, and son, Nathaniel, accompanying her on the return. Prof. Neval H. Thomas, of the Dunbar High School faculty, Washington, D. C., called on The Gazette, last week Friday. He was en route to Idlewild from Atlantic City, N. J., on his annual vacation. Mrs. Pearl Smith of Chicago is visiting her sisters, Mrs. Charles M. Williams and Mrs. Robert Corom, and her niece, Mrs. Vernon Lyons. Enroute home Mrs. Smith will visit her sister, Mrs. Will Gregory, in Sandusky, and another sister, Mrs. Calvin Jones, of Toledo. Mr. Dalley Nickens of Springfield is visiting his brothers, Dr. J. K. and Mr. Seth Nickens. The latter's wife left, last week, with her brother to visit him in Los Angeles, Cal. Mrs. R. K. Moon, of Bryant Ave. Mrs. R. K. Moon, of Bryant Ave., entertained, Tuesday, at a luncheon in honor of visitors in the city. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, AUGUST 30, 1924 TRY OUR EASY PAYMENT PLAN! GEE WHIZ! I'M GLAD I FREEL IN VACATION TIME AND NO WIFE TO LIV AROUND YOU I'M A WUCKY GUY AM ABORD FOR OLD DADMART THE HURST RASBURY PARK AND ALL POINTS ON THE BOAT! HOTEL GRAFT S. YOU BUT I'M TOO WISE A GUY EVER TO BE GRABBED BY A SKIRT DUCKY BADDLES LOVES UM ITLE TOOTSUM WOOD SUMS ESS. IT LOVES ITS OPPSY WOPSEY IM GOING TO THE SHORTH FOR ONE BIG TIME JOE WELL DON'T TELL ME ABOUT IT COME MY JOE INTERNATIONAL CARTOON CO. 422 *M. KLELMAN'S 2028 Central Ave. D. BARBER'S 2006 Central Ave. BENJ, AKERS, 3519 Central Ave. *STONE DRUG STORE 7325 Central Ave. SUBSCRIBERS Gazette regularly should notify delivered promptly. business matters to The Gazette If you wish to see the editor fefully examine The Gazette's ad- chases. Business men who adver- se the patronage of our people. The ance that they want it. location in current issues of The 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, events accepted until noon, WED- 215 Blackstone Bldg. Bankfort Ave., Cleveland, O. Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259 Mr. and Mrs. S. H. Pankey, of Little Rock, Ark., are visiting her sister, Mrs. Lottle Gordon of Gibson Ave., and will also visit in Oberlin. They paid the Gazette sancion to very pleasant visit, Tuesday afternoon, and Pankey are en route home from Chicago where they attended our National Business League's annual session. Mrs. Florence D. Cochran attended the district grand Household of Ruth, at Cincinnati, recently. She was its grand governess for four years and, at the recent meeting, was elected district grand director. The Household showed its appreciation of her splendid administration by presenting her with a gift $75. Mrs. Jessie A. Gardner of Toledo was elected to succeed Mrs. Cochran as governess. J. H. Kelly of Chicago has been a telegraph operator for the Illinois Central Railroad for fifty years. He is stationed at Carbondale, Ill. Charles Leach and Albert Richardson (both deceased) were for many years telegraph operators for the Lake Shore (now a part of the N. Y. Central) Railroad, years ago. The last named and his brother, Garrett Richardson, who is still in the employ of the same road, came to Cleveland to serve it, many years ago. In a meeting of a number of our local political leaders, at 308 Euclid Ave. Bldg., an organization was effected under the name of The Independent Colored Voters League of Cuyahoga County, for the support of Robert M. La Follette, a lifelong Republican, for president. The league is to be permanent and intends sending its progressive propaganda throut the state. It claims the pioneer role in the latest departure from "Old Guard" Republicanism. Rev. H. C. Balley, pres.; N. Scott, v-pres.; Peter Boult, sec., and G. K. Lilly, treas. An executive committee was appointed with Walter L. Brown as chairman. Mrs. Anna Wells, age 50, of 2542 E. 31st St., 12th ward, said she paid $81 about two weeks ago for a cure for dropsy and diabetes. She received a bottle of lotion, with a number of incantations. But she grew no better and consulted with police. They told her the bottle contained vinegar and then went out and rounded up five other patients. The man the patients named as the "healer" was home when the police called. He gave his name as Wm. Wilson, age 38, of 2359 E. 46th St., and was charged with unlawfully practicing medicine and obtaining money under false pretenses. Wilson came to Cleveland from the South ("down home"), some months ago, it is said. "When Black Meets White," by Dr. John Louis Hill, discusses ably the so-called "race problem" in America. Mr. Hill, a southerner by birth and a northerner as a result of twenty years' residence, is fitted by experience in both northern and southern attitude toward the Afro-American. He cites the mistakes and unfairness of both sections of the country. He points out the progress, loyalty and perseverance of our people despite DO, YOU KNOW WHY SEE WHIZ I'M GLAD I'M FREE FOR VACATION THE DAY THEN I'M TO LIVE AROUND YOU I'M A LUCKY GUY AW A CEDAR- FINE HOME POKE A POINT A BOOST both. The book contains no maudlin sentiment, but facts, statistics, names and dates to convince the most incredulous. His constant plea is for recognition, on the score of our achievements and not the color of the skin. In conclusion, he states that proportionate "Negro" representation should obtain in business, politics, education—that there are Afro-Americans eminently fitted to fill cabinet positions and that the time will come when they will do. The book contains sixteen chapters, race relations, race relations; also sixteen illustrated sketches of departed leaders of the race whose lives have been an inspiration. A copy of "When Black Meets White" should be in every home as it is not only a book well worth reading but an absolute library necessity. The Argyle Publishing Co., Geo. W. Stone Bldg., Cleveland, O., publishers. "Line", O. "Line", when will it be "time"? When "Massa Cush" tells you so? When, in God's name, will that be? Can any one answer? Why intelligent members of the race persists in invigilating our people to color-line Luna park in order to make money for it and a few "lousy" dollars for themselves or some organization, is one of the most harmful things to racial progress in this community that The Gazette finds it difficult to explain. Have they lost any more respect for us, individually them! No person or people have or collectively, than we SHOW we are deserving of. BANK FORCED TO CLOSE. Washington, D. C.—The doors of the union Laborers' bank failed to open, Aug. 18, because, according to W. H. Howard, its president, the institution was unable to earn sufficient returns on its deposits. These amounted to approximately $40,000. The exact amount will not be known until a complete audit of the books has been made. Investigations are being made to learn if there has been any irregularities or misappropriation of the funds. The bank was started by Mr. Howard under a handicap and was capitalized at $10,000. It consisted largely of promissory paper and unpaid stock. Mr. Howard, one of the trustees, was made president after several changes. A. L. Satterwhite, a prominent banker, was appointed first president, was asked to resign. L. Melendez King also served as president at one time. BENDER NO KLUXER Nor Klan Sympathizer—Has No Connection With It and, Like La Follette, Doesn't Want Any Cleveland, O. Aug. 23, '24. Hon. Harry C. Smith, Editor, The Gazette, City. Dear Sir: Sometimes before the primary election there appeared a yellow ticket upon which the name, "George H. Bender, State Senator." 470 18C2 was printed. This ticket was supposed to have been a K. K. K. indorsement of local candidates. It was headed, "Cuyahoga Co., Republican Candidates 100%," and signed by Clinton Rich, secy. Senator Bender and I are old schoolmates, and the training that we received is a tribute to our veterans, in schools. There are them in our class. Senator Bender is NOT a member of the Ku Klux Klan, nor does he intend to be, nor does he favor any organization or agency which tends to create race How to make Your Skin soft, clear and lighter! If your skin is dull, lifeless and far too dark, use these wonderfully fine preparations. A few delightful applications will make it clearer, lighter and much more lovely. You can have a sweet clear complexion, plump velvety neck and soft smooth arms and hands by using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations. Your druggists can supply you with these preparations, or we will send them direct on receipt of price—25c each. prejudice, intolerance, or religious bigotry. As well is known, he is and has been, the greater part of his life, connected with the Woodland Center, located at Woodland Ave. and E. 46th St., a social settlement, which acts as a service station for ALL people in that section of the community. It is free from race or religious prejudices of any kind. His record in the Legislature, in business, his personal record, and his record in social life, all will justify his respect for all will classes and elements in society. As a candidate for state senator, he has made no appeal to any class. He is a candidate for the state senate on his record. The reason I am writing you this letter is because an injustice has been done him through the distribution of those yellow tickets among Afro-American and Jewish citizens of this city, for the sole purpose of jeopardizing his chances for re-election, and anything you can do to correct the impression created by these yellow tickets will be greatly appreciated by the senator and Yours respectfully, Paul Apple. P. S.—He has made his position as to the Ku Klux Klan, known publicly, orally and in writing. P. A. Doings Of The Race Roland Hays, tenor soloist, has returned from Europe. "Enemies—enemies." My God, the biggest enemy to Marcus Garvey is his mouth—Indianapolis Freeman. A seaman, in Philadelphia, last week, enraged when he was struck in the head with an overripe tomato, shot and wounded two white men, and quietly walked away, the revolver still smoking in his hand. Five suits for $500 each have been brot under the N. Y. Civil Rights Act by Atty. J. P. Hill, candidate for the legislature, against the A. B. Harris Pavilion, N. Y. City, on charges of discrimination. The estimated figures of our expenditures upon railroads for travel and from convention, each year, are tabulated by economists of a statistical turn of mind, show that enormous sums are spent by members of the race. Time to "call a halt! How to make soft, clear and If your skin is dull, these wonderfully fine pre applications will make it clovely. You can have a s velvety neck and soft smo Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin W FOR YOUR HAIR. To make your hair long, luxuriant and silky, use Dr. Fred Palmer's Hair Dresser. It cleans the scalp, makes the hair straight and promotes growth. It keeps your hair easy and keeps hundreds use it regularly and will have no other. Try it. Do You Know What It Is? WASHINGTON MILITARY MILITARY MILITARY DR. FREES PAULNER SKIN WHITENER SKIN WHITENER DR. FREES PAULNER SKIN WHITENER SEW AND SAVE WITH Best Six Cord Spool Cotton DRESSMAKING HINTS For a valuable book on dressmaking, send d.c. to THE SPOOL COTTON CO., Dept. O 315 Fourth Ave., New York ingle You Must Keep Away From Summ 'Phone: Bell, Randolph 6978 Sundays by Appointment --- Madam C.J. Walker SUPERFINE PREPARATIONS for the SCIENTIFIC WALKER TREATMENTS for the Hair and Scalp by efficient,willing and well trained TRY THEM LY KER'S FUL WER SPECIAL Wonder Hair Grow Gloss by TS, and Vegan Shampo Soap J. CO. d. Tefl Salve This USE ONLY MADAM C.J.WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR GROWER Supplied to you by WALKER AGENTS, Good Drug Stores and by Mail. ake Your Skin and lighter! is dull, lifeless and far too dark, use fine preparations. A few delightful make it clearer, lighter and much more have a sweet clear complexion, plump soft smooth arms and hands by using Skin Whitener Preparations. to make oint and Hair's e scalp, and pro- your to dress. and apply it. FOR YOUR COMPLEXION. To improve your complexion and keep it soft and lighter, use Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Soap which makes it more health- ful, free from roughness and satinity without shine. Then apply Dr. Fred Palmer's Face Powder which is fragrantly sweet. supply you with these preparations, or direct on receipt of price—25c each. it for and get Dr. Fre- SKIN WHITENER PRE Dr. Fred Palmer's Laboratories, Atlanta, Ga. - Please send me samples of your preparations. I am enclosing 4c for postage and wrapping. SSON Co OUR LESSON We must learn to govern oursels and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern oursels and work together for our own advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed by others in their own interest as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not ours.—George W. Blount. Summer Resorts? DUCKY DADDLES LOVES UM TITLE TOOTSUM WOOD SUMS ESS 17 LOVES ITS ROPSY WOPSEY Drawn for this ESS IT LOVES ITS POPSY WOPSEY I'M GOING TO THE SHOOE FOR ONE BIG TIME JOE SEND FOR THIS TO-DAY THE MADAM C. J. WALKER MFG. CO. 640 N. West St. Indianapolis, Ind. Mr C.J. Walker PREPARATIONS for the R and SKIN and WALKER TREATMENTS efficient,willing and well trained R AGENTS MADE THEM WORLD RENOWNED Name St. Add. City State This Coupon Saves You Honey—Use It Today N. and Dr. FOR YOUR SKIN. To make your skin lighter and more charming apply Dr. Fred Palmers Skin Whitener Ointment with a soft refreshing massage. Almost immediately your skin bleaches clearer, becomes lighter and free from that horrid oily shine. fred Palmer's PREPARATIONS name address Complete in Itself Valet Auto-Strop Razor Drawn for this paper by Fisher I'M GOING TO THE SHOPCHE FOR ONE BIG TIME JOE WELL DON'T TELL ME ABOUT IT COME ON JOE W A WALKER AGENT IS YOUR NEIGHBOR Wonderful Hair Grower Here are four preparations especially recommended for dark skin and brittle hair, itching scalp, baldness, dandruff and eczema of the scalp—our special trial offer—order it now. Glossine The Mme. C. J. Walks Mfg. Co. 640 N. West St. Indianapolis, Ind. Vegetable Shampoo Soap Here enclosed is P. O. Cole's trial treatment to send me a 6 weeks trial treatment for my scalp. Vegetable Shampoo Soap Sharpens the blade in the razor without removing it. Quick. Convenient. Easy to clean. Complete sets razor, with strop and extra blades, $1.00 and up. Segregation An Outrage! Help The “Old Reliable” to increase its circulation! Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give Itto a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It. “COOLIDGE PERMITS IT! . How Our Girls Are Insulted And Humiliated In the Government Printing Office—Will the Self and Race-Respecting Negro Press of This Country Continue to Stand for This Sort of Thing? Clit Sms in: Cnene:) PN a tS ee le Ph . ‘Washington, D. C.—In the postof- jee segregation is rampant. The faithful colored clerks work under Constant humiliation and. physical Gisedvanteges. The department maintains a spacious cafteria for whites only, where these inferior white clerks can buy appetizing luncheons and chat in comfort while eating, while the colored clerks must ‘bring cold luncheons from home and eat them any place they can. The physical diseomfort, disadvantage- ous as it is, is far less galling to the colored clerks than is the thought of their government taking their taxes, as it takes those of the whites, for the comfort of the latter, and setting them off as though they were lepers. The injustice stings all the more when they reflect that they are far more capable than the whites, and Fender the government more intel gent and efficient service—the white man of their attainment being able to get far more lucrative employ- ment. ‘The department goes even farther im ite solletende for whites and nee: ect of colored. It maintains a well ‘appointed club room with pool tables and other games, comfortable lounges and other equipment for rest, sociability, and recreation, and nothing for these same colored em- ployees. This private club is in the magnificent postoffice building, built and maintained by ALL of the peo- ple. In the locker rooms there is Segregation, and sogregation is even ‘attempted in the toilets. And all of this is against the most dependable ‘and faithful employees. Last year the white employees passed around invitations to the ‘white employees, in the very pres- ence of the colored, to attend a re- ception to the heads of departments, including the postmaster general, in ‘the postoffice building. It announced @ancing and a pleasant social eve- ning with the officials for “the post- office employees,” yet not one was @elivered to the colored clerks. 1 burried a protest to the postmaster general the day before it was to come off, and he ordered the post- master to invite the colored as well ag the white. These clerks get ‘around their colored co-workers by giving the function at a local hotel. It is imevitable that the wicked spirit of segregation would express itself in appointments, assignments, and salaries. Colored applicants are often passed over though their ex- ‘amination was superior. No Negro, however efficient or old in the serv- ice, must ever dream of a promotion to a directive position. The hard, unyielding caste passes whites over him, one after another, though many of the colored employees have won contests in quickness and accuracy in the handling of mail. The col- cored clerks have dared to form a union which meets regularly and often sends manly end intelligent protests to the postmaster, and often appeals from his decisions to the ‘postmaster-general, It has secured ‘some improvement in their working conditions, but they are still bitter over the huge injustice done to them for nothing else than the color of ‘their skin. ‘Next week, the government print- ing office segregation, etc., will be efposed. c (Special to The Gazette.) * Washington, D. C.—The govern- ment printing office keeps faith with ‘the government's universal scheme of segregation, Some of the best and brightest of our girls are forced to ‘accept inferier positions there on ac- eount of the better and more tucra- five avenues of employment being closed to them because of thelr col- or, The whites aro generally of a very mediocre group, far from equal- ing our girls in educational equip- ment, culture, and working efficlen- ey. Yet sheso superior sirls are set off from the whites with the latter, ofcourse, having the better working condition’, salaries and recreational facilities. ' There is a large cafeteria in this huge structure where all of the employees may go, but there are afew tables in an out-of-the-way section reserved for our employees. Iam glad to say that few, very few, of our people patronize the place, preferring a little physical incon- venience to the open, semi-public a miliation of segregation. dn toilet facilities, dressing-rooms, and ‘work astignments, wherever possible, the law of segregation is In fall force, and, of course, this same undemocratic practice reveals itself on the salary roll and. in the hard easte that bars promotions. Here, as elsewhere, tho inferior whites pass over our superior employees to directive positions, and higher sal-| aries. ‘The whites have a large recrea-| tional center in this public building with many fine appointments for rest and amusements. Durng lunch and dinner hours they repair to this restful retreat for sociability and dance. Last fall, a young Afro- American with a splendid record in his work, felt the injustice of this exclusion ‘of our employees so keenly that he secured the company of a young lady of the race to take part im the dance. As soon as this couple started to dance the music was ab- ruptly stopped, and the young man ‘reported for ‘attempting to take part in an entertainment provided for employees. He was called to the office, lectured for being “one of those smart Negroes” who believe tn “social equality,” and then dismiss- ed on a trumped-up charge. He was & night-employee, hence he carried & pistol. Right after the dance in- eldent & fire broke out in the office. He was quickly accused of setting the building afire In revenge for bis exclusion from the dance floor. De- tectives came to the building to ar- rest him, and failing to secure any evidence’ searched him only to dis ‘cover the pistol. They quickly drop. ped the arson charge and substituted one for carrying concealed weapons for which he was immediately dis missed. By this severe punishment our employees are taught that there {s no way of escape for one whe dares to resent the daily insults that their government (under President Coolldge) gives them. Many of the employees have ex pressed thelr deeply-wounded feel ings to me at being considered s ‘pariah by the government whose in stitutions they are serving #0 faith fully, and I have taken up a number of cases only to be met by a denial that the conditions complained of ex fst, and a request for the names o my informants. I knew the fate thee: informants would suffer so I have never given a single name!! The de partment then taking the positior that ft cannot take up the case. I ts perfectly clear that this iniquitous Scheme of segregation is a difficul thing to fight, since the government is 80 well settled upon it, and the complainants cannot bear witness to tt. My next letter will deal with the segregation in the bureau of engrav- ing and printing. (Special to The Gazette) |, Washington, D. ©.—Segregation in the bureau of engraving and printing has an interesting history Involving President Thomas Wood- Tow Wilson and members of his fam- iy, three heroic young colored wom- en who lost their positions as a re- sult of their protest, and the noble wife of Senator Robert La Follette. Shortly after the accession of Mr. ‘Wilson to the White House, a mem- ‘der of his family visited the bureau where she saw white and colored girls working together in perfect harmony, oblivious to any thought of race. Shortly thereafter came an order for segregation of the races, and a white lady who had been not- ed for her philanthropy among our people and who was upon intimate terms at the White House appeared at the bureau to tell our girls to be contented with the new order as “a great Negro leader had taught col- ored people to stay in their places.” Three of the young ladies resisted the order to the last ditch and were summarily dismissed! Senator La Follette iodged a pro- test with Secretary McAdoo to no avail, and his noble wife began a crusade against the undemocratic in- novation. She took the platform here in Washington and Boston be- fore the famous Twentieth Century club. She used the columns of the Senator’s magazine, sparing neither space nor vigor of utterance. She thundered against it in our local white press, and addressed the na- tional gathering of the National As- sociation for the Advancement of Colored People in New York. When our people here were so profoundly discouraged, she came out one stormy afternoon to the Y. M.C. A. to urge them to continue the fight, for democracy was at the crises. Os- wald Garrison Villard came to town to attack’ White House and Cabinet and arouse our people, and the Na- ton Association secured publicity in, over six hundred {nfluential white papers in the country. The fight checked what was thought to be the intention of the segregators, name- ly, thé elimination of the colored employees from the bureau alto- gether. : The same segregation which some of our people think is the cherished | stitution of the Democratic party. s still there, in all of its fullness, ander the administration of the party that Abraham Lincoln, Charles | Sumner and Frederick Douglass helped to found. Our girls are om- ployed there in far larger numbers | han in any other branch of the pub-| lic service. THEY ARE SEGRE. | 3ATED in their rest rooms, toilets. and working stations, and of course none are ever thought of for promo- tons to executive places. ‘They are girls from our best homes, most of them with high and normal school training, and fine culture. The white girls are of no such grade, as there is no segregation for them in the great world of things. They have unlimited fields at high wage for even mediocre talents, ‘The best of our girls must take these inferior positions, the inevitable result of se- ‘gregation. Our people are still hop- ing for the issuance of an order de- stroying this iniquitous practice in ‘all of our government departments, for it not only humiliates the best ‘of the government servants but im- pairs the government service, ‘Next week, I shall attempt to de- scribe the universal restrictions placed around our population in our ‘government reservations here at the seat of government. “LINC” JOHNSON'S DISLOYALTY. In the editorial, in our last issue, ‘on “Our Two State Candidates," we neglected to montion the fact that the Coolidge control of the Repub- can National Committee and the Ohio Republican Executive Comm}t- tee had Henry Lincoln Johnson of Georgia, one of our two members of the Republican National Committee, campaigning Ohio for about two weeks, prior to the recent primaries, in the interest of President Coolidge and certain state candidates, and in- cidentally against OUR two candi- dates for the Republican nomination for Governor and Licutenant-Gov- ernor. While “Linc” did not dare to openly oppose Messrs. Smith and Shanklin he did it by the free use of inuendo. At Springfield, for in- stance, week before last, during the course of his speech, after praising certain white candidates his pollt- Jeal bosses had him “plugging” for “Line” said sarcastically that he had “no ambition to be governor or Heu- tenant-governor” and that he thot 1 was not yet time for our people to be aspiring to such high positions. -This is undoubtedly the talk of his white political masters. But we thot Henry Lincoln Johnson too able a man, too loyal a member of the race with too much self and race respect, to stoop to such a dispicable cours ‘as his use of inuendo a¢ Springfield and elsewhere in the state against ‘OUR two state candidates. We are sorry. We thought Henry Lincolz Johnson a very different sort of man. ‘When he was here in Cleveland, in attendance upon the Republican Na- ‘tonal Convention, the writer talked ‘with him relative to our candidacies for the gubernatorial nominations and apparently he had race and heart Gnterest in them. And then to have him “turn turtle” at the “eleventh hour” and at his white masters’ bidding! It ts too much, too much, and shows just what the man really is. “Negroes” thruout Ohio and the country, especially those in Georgia and the South, will Please file the above information for present and future use, | OUR STATE CANDIDACY, A VICTORY! Dunbar High School, |, Washington, D. C., Aug. 16, '24 Hon. Harry ©, Smith, Cleveland, Ohio. My dear Harry: Once more you have carried our standard to vic- tory; for the lberalizing influence of your campaign upon American public opinion is beyond calculation. Tt has directed Negro aspirations to the high functions of government, and taught him that he belongs in places of power; while the whité man, recovering from his first shock to find himself unhurt, will begin to recognize the Negro's’ right to any office in the gift of the nation. To find that so many of our men and women have overcome the over- whelming force of habit, the conscl- enceless leadership of demagogues, and the lure of money to vote their conscience and intelligence, ts heart- ening in the extreme. Keep up the fight, run again and again, and some day we will have Negrovs in the V. Senate and House; yea, In every branch of our national, state, county and municipal governments. ‘Then, and only then, can we call America a democracy. Your comrade in the Cause, ‘Nevel Hi: Themes. “Line” said sarcastically or iron- feally, at Springfield, that he had no ambition to be governor or lieuten- ant-governor. Because his ambition has been crushed out in Georgia, is it any reason why he should come to Ohio, where we have the ambition and “guts” to try to be, and, too, have a good chance to be, sooner oF later; we repeat, is it any reason he should come into Ohio and try to discourage his people here who are trying to get somewhere in the “po- litical sun”? LORD HAVE MERCY! OUR FORTY-SECOND YEAR! Se Te a, ee day, on August 25, 1883, The Ga- zette was! launched upon “the trou- bled seas" of journalism, and there have been SOME “troubled seas” /for it, in years gone by, as all of our oldest readers can attest. But “The Old Reliable,” as ‘The Gazette is now known from one end of this country to the other, “weathered” them, and more! For isn’t it enter- ing upon its forty-seeond year of [continuous publication, every week “on time since rae qate of its birth? \IT CERTAINLY IS! .In itself, a re- | markable record which few papers jot any class or group of people in this country can duplicate. Amd more! From its efforts, many years ago, to help wipe out “The Black ‘Laws of Ohio;” to enact a Civil Rights law and an Anti-Lynching law for this state; to help defend and protect our peopte, not only of the state but of the entire country; and to blaze the way to wiser po- litical and other action in order that something like reasonable recogn!- tion and better treatment might be secured, to its latest effort to teach our people of Ohio their great strength as a voting tactor of the Republican party of this state, “The Old Reliable” Gazette has stood out in the open for forty-one years like a beacon light, fearless and un- afraid, never faltering and always determined. What n nas done in hundreds of other instances to help, defend and encourage our people along all lines that lead to greater and better progress is a matter of general knowledge. We refer par- ticularly to its efforts against in- dmical legislation and harmful dis- crimination, national, state and mu- nicipal, and in favor of all that was helpful to the race. Personal inter- ests have always been subordinated by its editor to those of the race, and The Gazette's clarion call to Afro-Americdns, generally, in sea- son and out, has been to accept nothing in the way of treatment that fs less than that all citizens, with- ‘out reference to class (race) or col- or, are entitled to. When it comes to our cltizen-rights, here in the North, we have been and always will be unslterably opposed to any “doctrine of surrender,” or concil- fatory policy, 80 insidiously but quietly preached, in this day and time, by “fim-crow Negroes” and their prejudiced white masters, The Gazette believes in demanding for our people, in this section of the country at least, and continuing to fight for, ALL that is due all_Amer- fean citizens under the law. THIS. 1S OUR SLOGAN! Its firm adher- ence to principle, thru all these years, together with its known ac- complishments, are its best recom- tnendation for continued and greater support, and we respectfully ask it. To our faithful following of the past forty-one years—thousands of read- ers in all parts of the country, trom ocean to ocean and from the Great Lakes to the Gulf—we have only expressions of sincerest appreciation. ‘There is, however, one thing we would ask of all our readers at this time and that is that they urge their friends and acquaintances to become subscribers to ‘The Old Re- liable” Gazette and in this Way as- sist it to materially increase its cir- culation and power for good. For all you have done in the past, we thank you, and again assure you of our sincerest appreciation. Harry ©. Smith, Editor and Owner, ee MS noaeny nOnnINE, AaB; 29,24, ‘the morning after the Primaries, the daily papers of Ohio announced the Vote on state candidates in about halt the voting precincts of Ohio. Our candidate. for the Republican nomination for Governor was run- ning second (eight candidates, all white except our candidate), It, our yote ag announced, was between eighty-four and eighty-five thousand. From that on until evening our vote steadily decreased to about fifteen thousand, Little wonder that Gov. Vie Donahey, early last year, char- acterized the primaries of both par- ties in Ohio as “ROTTEN.” This is no secret, either. But even that does not discourage us, as hoped by pre- Judiced whitogpoliticlans and their Diack political “boot-lickers.” We are going to carry on the effort, for our people of this state and the country, until favorable results are gneured St-thent Our advertisers want your trade. Those who do not ask for it in the columns of “The Old Reliable” Gazette certain- ly care little, if at all, for tt. Therefore, we urge our read- ers and all of our friends to patronize those who ask in this paper for your patronage.— Raitor, THE MAN WHO DARES “I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intoler- ant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done ‘shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends.”—Charles Sumner. PROTEST AGAINST WRONG To submit in silence when we should protest makes cow- ards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, !gnorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak ana speak yagain to right the wrongs of many—Ella Wheel- er Wilcox. “HUMAN NATURM'S FOULEST BLOT.” My car is pained My soul is sick with every Ot Silay Seer, wah coe which the earth is filed. There is no flesh in man's ob- ana ee a Sere Sot me ent me natural bond Of brotherhood is severed as the flax That falls asunder at the touch oe He finds his fellow guilty of a skin Not colored like his own: and meee To enforce the wrong, for such @ worthy cause Dooms and devotes him as his ct ey Thus man devotes his brother, ae te Re Ey teste fae —Cowper. IS IT ANY USE TO CONTEND FOR RIGHTS? sly Seek Soe ee only race, responsible members of which are in favor of sub- mitting to discrimination on the claim that their race “‘al- ways will be discriminated sgaingt.” |The, Jews aro still contending, after over Years of universal discrimina- on, and are winning even so- lal rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning beaause they will die rather than sub- mit. ‘The race that eays it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say, “Negroes are not worthy of equal rights; they are by na ture without self-respect and have no ‘gut’."" ‘The world re- spects only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race. Let us be worthy of the abo- Uitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of thelr race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in onr native Innd, however Jong race discrimination may continue. ‘To submit ts to de servo contempt.— Boston (Mass.) Guardian, FACTS People who Advertise Can sell Goods. People who sell Goods Can make Money. People who make Mon- ey can advertise goods. The Best Advertixing Medium is “The Old Reliable” GAZETTE. OHIO’S ANTI-LYNCHING LAW _ LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a ‘Member of The Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law ee 6278. “Mob” and “lynching” defined. 6279. “Serious injury” defined, 6280. Damages in case of assault. G28. Damages roccveraile Oy lege 2. es recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynehing, 6283. Porson suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another, 6284. Limitations of section. Ene te) Ware eather. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian’s custody, etc., fees, 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county, 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Our mob-violence or anti-lynehing bill was introduced in the Ohio leg- fslature in 18)4 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three ‘years to secure {ts enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the con- stitutionality of the law and it has Section 6278, A collection of peo- ple assembled for an unfawful pur- pose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and with- out authority of law, shall be deemed a “mob” for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a “lynching” within the meaning of this chapter. (98 ¥. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term “serious injury,” for the purpose of this ehap- ter, shall include such injury as per- manently or temporarily disables the person recetving it from earning a Mivelfhood by manual labor. (93 ¥. 161 8.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, ‘and assaulted with whips, elubs, mis- siles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault 1s made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such as- sault 1s made a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the in- jury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dol- lars; or, if suck Injury result in per- manent disability to earn a livelt- hood by manual labor, a sum not to seed five thousand dollars, (98 v. 182 5.) Section 6282. The legal reprosen- tative of a person dying from injur- ies received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars dam- ages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the mainte- nance of the family and educaticn of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive Bim, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow re- celving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor children surviving such dece- dent, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Sueh sum so recovered shall not bes part of the estate of such person so lynch- ed, nor be subject to any of his lla- bilities. (93 v 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from @ mob attempt- ing to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representa- tives shall have a Ifke right of action &s one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (98 v 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the re- coverles provided for in this chap- ter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such Iynch- ing, in any court having original Jurisdiction of an action for dam- ages for malfelous assault. (93 v._ 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery ts had, to in- clude it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the juds- ment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviv- ing him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appolnted guar- dian. Such guardian shall adminis- ter such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for coua- sel fees in the action for such re- covery. (98 v, 162 9.) * Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may re-| cover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal | representatives of a person kiMed or serfously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A pergon present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to| such action. (93 v. 162 10.) | ;|been very effective. Illinois, Penn- '|sylvania and New Jersey have fol- lowed Ohio’s lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which {are copies of our Ohio law. Several Jother northern states and at least ‘one border state (Kentucky) have ‘also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years, like Pennsylvania and New Jersey.’ The Ohio law follows: BS. ed, rs tative of victim of lynching. Tepresentative o i jury by mob trying to lynch another. nd costs in tax levy. e. nst member of mob. inst another county, Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to com- mit violence on a prisoner prought from such county for sufexeeping, the county im which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the Judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, gence on the part of officials of such unless there was contributory negil- imprisoned not less than thirty days county in failing to protect such prisoner or dispurse such mob. (98 v. 168 11.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for ‘homicide or assault for engaging ‘therein. (93 v. 163 13.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights Inw which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894: ‘The General Coae of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever. being the proprietor or his employee, keeper oF manager of an inn, restaurant, eat- ing house, barber-shop. public con- veyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilt- ties or privileges thereof. shall_be fined not leds than fitty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or nor more than ninety days, or both. See. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty doliars nor more than five hundred dollars to the per son aggrieved thereby to be recor ered in any court of competent jur- Isdietion in the county where euch offense was committed. ‘This law bas repeatediy deen held constitutional and good Iaw by the Ohfo Supreme court. ‘The trouble is oar people will not use ft as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the ‘courts, ne a ee ee lee. Misted by the foolishly anstee- tured outery for te passage of Beaty bill, a few years ago, the Ak- ton Beacon Journal published an editorial to which the editor of The Gozette replied, calling {ts attention to “he fact that the Ohio Civil Rights law was good Iaw and aid not need amending. The following letter from Judge Grant former presiding judge ‘of the Court of Appeals of the Eighth District of Obfo, ts self explanatory: Akron, 0., april 25, 1919. Hon. Harry ¢. Smith, Editor The Gazette, Cleveland, 0. ‘My Dear Sir: Observing your let- ter in the Beacon-Journal, of this elty, I venture to send you, under « separate cover, the Ohlo Law, Re- porter of Feb. 3, Inst, containing the opinion of the Conrt of Appeals in the Puritan Lunch Co. vs. Leonard H. Forman, decided tn Akron, last fall, in which a judgment for ($600) five hundred dollars was sustained. It the Beacon-Journal had known what was going on in {ts own town, there would have been no occasion for erlticism editorially. THE LAW. OF OHIO 18 UNDER NO RR- PROACH, nor our courts and Juries, in administering it. Not a word was sald by the Beacon-Jonrnal when the Forman case was reviewed. Very truly yours, ie Geen Patronize Our _ ut Give opy of It.