The Gazette

Saturday, October 18, 1924

Cleveland, Ohio

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IN-UNION IS STRENGTH FORTY-SECOND YEAR, N 7-SECOND YEAR, No. 9. WIGS OF NATURAL HUMAN HAIR MAKE YOUR MEASURE Can Be Combed, and Dressed. Also, Transformations, Switches, Straighten and everything in Hair Goods. Free Catalog Sent. ALEX MARKS 662 8th Ave. (Dept. 22) New Y LER'S KOLA PEPSUM CELERY FORTY-SECOND YEAR, No. 9. WIGS OF NATURAL HUMAN HAIR MADE TO YOUR MEASURE Can Be Combled and Dressed. Also Transformations, Stitching, Strengthening Combs and everything in Hair Goods. Free Catalog Sent. ALEX MARKS 662 8th Ave. (Dept. 22) New York, N. Y. MILLER'S KOLA PEPSUM CELERY TONIC Fred Kraffler ISL. With 10th St. says, "I hardly highly recommend your needs to all who suffer from stomach trouble. Eleven years ago I tried different remedies without getting results, but after taking 10 bottles of your medicine, I was entirely cured of stomach trouble." Ask your druggist for this. Cleveland's famous health or money refunded. MILLER'S KOLA PEPSUM TABLETS constipation. They are wonderful. THE PRIDE OF THE / CONCERT STAGE ROLAND HAYN World Famous Afro-American First Appearance in Cleveland MASONIC HALL Sunday Afternoon, November 9, at 3 O'clock Voices: National Association for the Advancement Colored People. $3.85, $3.30, $2.75, $2.20 and $1.65, Includes Seats on Sale at the Following Places: JUESCHER'S, 1310 Huron Road NOHOR LIFE INSURANCE CO., 2398 E. 55th St. BEAVER DRUG CO., 4502 Woodland Ave. DUGLAS DRUG CO., 4002 Central Ave. ENJAMIN DRUG CO., Central Ave. and E. 55th St. ESSER DRUG CO., Cedar Ave. and E. 105th St. DO NOT FAIL TO HEAR THIS GREAT ARTIFICIAL FEW GOOD SEATS STILL AVAILABLE. SPRITZ FIRST BIRTHDAY SALE Come In Spritz and Jim help Us Celebrate We want to thank our many friends who us through their patronage to make this HAPPY BIRTHDAY NY SPECIAL VALUES IN BOTH MEN'S AND LADIES' DEPARTMENT AND Special Easy Terms Ask your drugist for this. Cleveland guaranteed, or money refunded. MILLER'S KOLA PEPSUM for constipation. They are won. ATTENTION! THE PRICE / CONCE ROLAND World Famous First Appeal MASON Sunday Afternoon, November Auspices: National Association for the Colored People. Prices: $3.85, $3.30, $2.75, $2.20 and Seats on Sale at the Followw BUESCHER'S, 1810 Huron. Road ANCHOR LIFE INSURANCE CO., 2 WEAVER DRUG CO., 4502 Wood DOUGLAS DRUG CO., 4002 Central BENJAMIN DRUG CO., Central Ave. LESSER DRUG CO., Cedar Ave. and DO NOT FAIL TO HEAR THIS G FEW GOOD SEATS STILL A SPRIT FIRST BIRTH PEPSUM TABLETS are wonderful. THE PRIDE OF THE CONCERT STAGE ROLAND HAYES 11 Famous Afro-American Tenor First Appearance in Cleveland MASONIC HALL November 9, at 3 O'clock on the Advancement of 1 People. $2.20 and $1.05, Including Tax No Following Places: Mon. Road ICE CO., 2398 E. 55th St. 502 Woodland Ave. 5002 Central Ave. Central Ave. and E. 55th St. Arn Ave. and E. 105th St. FOR THIS-GREAT ARTIST! STILL AVAILABLE. RITZ BIRTHDAY SALE Like In and Jim Shield Celebrate our many friends who have chatronage to make this a real BIRTHDAY SES IN BOTH MEN'S AND DEPARTMENT AND easy Terms Help Us Celebr We want to thank our many helped us through their patronage HAPPY BIRTHDAY MANY SPECIAL VALUES IN BO LADIES' DEPARTM AND Special Easy We want to thank our many friends who have helped us through their patronage to make this a real HAPPY BIRTHDAY MANY SPECIAL VALUES IN BOTH MEN'S AND LADIES' DEPARTMENT AND Special Easy Terms Souvenirs For All Callers SPRITZ WHEN BLACK MEETS WHITE White e relations, presented for illustrated have been life under that will of servile hand to a ville you in- SEND TODAY! Believe in Your Race Read a book that will make yourveinstingle with just pride for the blood that courses through them. Read the new gospel of race co-operation. When Black Meets White BY JOHN LOUIS HILL Sixteen chapters on race history and race relations, constituting the strongest case ever presented for tolerance and equality. Also sixteen illustrated sketches of departed leaders whose lives have been beacons of inspiration to those who face life under the same circumstances. Own a book that will free your children from the handicap of servile thinking and feeling—a book you can hand to a man of another race and answer him while you inform him. PANY, Geo. W. Stone Bldg., Cleveland of When Black Meets White TEAR OFF. FILL OUT. SE THE ARGYLE PUBLISHING COMPANY, Geor Enclosed find $2 for one copy of When B Name Address TEAR OFF. FILL OUT. SEND TO US. LE PUBLISHING COMPANY, Geo. W. Stone Blot closed find $2 for one copy of When Black Meets Wh TEAR OFF. FILL OUT. SEND TO US. THE ARGYLE PUBLISHING COMPANY, Geo. W. Stone Bldg., Cleveland Enclosed find $2 for one copy of When Black Meets White # A. Irv. Spritz THE GAZETTE PETER H. Between Euclid and Prospect ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since PROF. GEORGE W. COOK Honored By Officers and Students of Howard University—Student Killed in a Football Game. Washington, Dr. C. Reeve million of Prof. George W. Cook's all year's connection with Howard University was made by ordinary and students at the Tuesday morning lecture in factories of the University. Dr. Cook in having been a professor of long continued connection with students, to help them, to encourage and aid of the school of commerce and finance, and to the spirit of virtue which has prevailed throughout all of the years. Dr. Cook made a very feeling reply to Dr.ident Durk's remarks and thanked the a M. B. sembly for the ovation which greeted the President's remarks. He pledged anew his determination to continue in co-operation with the trustees and officers of the university to bring about a "Greater Howard". At the conclusion of his remarks, President Durkee asked Dr. Emmett J. Scott, secretary-treasurer of the university, to present Dean Cook a basket of rare flowers, bearing a card reading: "Congratulations—From Officers, Teachers, and Students of Howard University to Dean George W. Cook on the Fiftieth Anniversary of his connection with the University—October Seventh, 1924." Prof. Cook was also presented a gold fountain pen by the Chamber of Commerce of Howard University Funeral services of the late Haywood M. Johnson, Howard football player, who died at Freedman's hospital, Oct. 6, as a result of injuries sustained, Oct. 3, while participating in a game played by Howard against the A. & T. college of Greensboro, N. C.; on the university campus, were held in Andrew Rankin Memorial chapel, Oct. 9. Out of respect for his memory, all university classes were suspended at noon. Services were conducted by President J. Stanley Durkee. G. Smith Wormley, representative of the Phi Bota Sigma fraternity, of which Johnson was a member, and Emory B. Smith, field and alumni secretary, made short talks regarding the high character and splendid promise of young Johnson: PLEDGE DAVIS SUPPORT! Indianapolis, Ind.—Before his departure from Indianapolis, Monday morning, the Hon John W. Davis had a demonstration of one of the factors which may have important bearing on the outcome in this state and which make it impossible for anyone to say that, the Indiana vote is frozen, at this date, to "K. K. K." Coolidge. Fight Against Klan. A delegation of fifteen of our ministers and editors called on Mr. Davis to assure him they not only had pledged themselves to support him as well as the Democratic state ticket, which is leading the fight against the Ku Klux Klan, but that his candidacy would be urged at a mass meeting to be held here at an early date under their auspices. Indianapolis alone has 20,000 to 25,000 African-American voters. Every vote so gathered will be a not gain for the Democrats, and it is pointed out by Republicans themselves that only twice has the Republican party carried Indiana nationally by a margin which would not have been wiped out by a defection of our vote. WITT "FRIES" DAWES Goes Into The History of Lorimer Bank Case, at the E. Tech. High School Auditorium Rally. Asking, "Doesn't he fit in well with the nastiness at Washington?" Councilman Peter "Witt, state La Follette chairman, last Monday night gave special treatment to Brig. Gen. Charles G. Dawes' connection with the Lorimer bank case, at a meeting of our Independent Voters' League in East Tech. High school auditorium. "After Bill Lorimer, that sweet-smelling reanium, was kicked out of the senate by Bob La Follette for bribery," said Mr. Witt, "he decided to go into the banking business. "He couldn't make it go as a national bank, so he wanted to change it to a state bank. The state bank-examiner insisted on seeing $1,250,000 in cash, which Lorimer didn't have. But he told the examiner it was on deposit at Charlie Dawes' bank, "Hell 'and' Marla." Dawes told the examiner it was and showed him the cash. "The after Lorimer started his bank. Dawes shot the cash, which never had belonged to Lorimer, and in twenty months, Lorimer's bank opened, with 1,000 of its assets. "Since then adventures out of numbers in jobs who have heard the news have rallied against Dawes, and the way Dawes was nominated for vice president the situation came to the point that he landed his bank here for the month's demo store." Mr W. W. was among the sufferers of this disease. He was a man of great problem, much more ill-harmed than that the illness would possibly be to be hard to deal with. DAVIS QUOTES LINCOLN! Squab. Upon Eve. Equality of Opportunity And Before the Law. For All Americans. S. N. Y. Hoe, John W. Lewis, Democratic candidate for President, in a fighting speech here last week, with hands raised and fists raised, he quoted two former Presidents. Washington and Lincoln, and were ordinarily applauded by 2000 men and women at the Colonial Theatre. In quoting Lincoln he said, "No progress in degeneracy appears to me to be pretty rapid. As a nation we began by declaring that 'All men are created equal.' We now practically read it, 'All men are created equal, except Negroes.' When the No-nothings get control it will read all men are created equal except Negroes, and foreigners and Catholics. When it comes to that I shall prefer to integrate to some country where they make no pretense of loving liberty—to Russia, for instance, where despotism can be taken pure without the base alloy of hypocrisy. And in this good land, today, any American should be ready to stand forth and sign his yes and amen to those declarations." CLEMENT V. HULL Candidate for The Six Year Term. Judge of the Common Pleas Court—Thoroly Qualified And A Friend of the Race—Vote For Him. Atty. Hull believes in mental freedom as well as physical freedom, absolute equality before the law, freedom to choose our public servants, and especially our judges, who are the custodians of our personal liberties and our property rights, and the universe were created. "men It is just as true now as when man were (and are) created (not born, as is sometimes erroneously stated) free and equal". Atty. Hull believes that when we come into the kingdom of Heaven, and have a spiritual sense of life, we will not identify our "brothers" by the color of their face. He was the champion of free territory for street railways, in the city council, many years ago, which contest ultimately culminated in the decision by the E. S. Supreme Court that the streets belonged to the people and not to the street railway companies. When prosecuting attorney of the Police Court, Atty. Hull protected the rights of the innocent as well as prosecuted the guilty. The editor of The Gazette has known him well, personally, for more than, twenty-five years and endorses, in its entirety and with emphasis, the following item which appeared in this paper, Sept. 27, 1924: When our people are voting, this fall, they must not forget Clement V. Hull, a candidate for judge of the common pleas court. All who know him concede his exceptional ability as a jurist. Add to this the fact that he is an old resident of Cleveland and a life-long, friend of the race; and of course not a member of the K. K. K., and you have enough to justify your voting for him and getting all the friends and acquaintances you can to do likewise.----Advt. NO SUIT HAS BEEN FILED Louisiana, "Lily-White" Republicans Bluff To Scaro "Negro" Voters —C. Bascomb Slemp's Scheme. Mr. Walter L. Brown, 2151 E. 40th St., Cleveland, O. Dear Mr. Brown:—The United Colored Democracy of Ohio, Inc., investigated the authenticity of the source of information in regards to recent press release concerning the alleged Walter L. Cohen suit. We learn that no such suit has been filed in the Supreme Court, that H. Edwin Bolte, of Washington, D. C., is a disbarred attorney, an alleged klansman and a Republican. The statement in question was sponsored by the Republican party to keep Negroes from supporting the Democratic or Progressive ticket. Signed: F. Harrison Hough, Pres., United Colored Democracy THE LOVING CUP Fry seated to the left, goble W — the splendid The Lion, John W. Davis by Our People 44. Splendid Acceptance Speech. Francis to the Lion, John W. Davis 61 Our People of Missouri ... 61 Splendid Acceptance Speech. KOYFELTATION contest in the BIL WAYNE MORTAL POINTS MISSING TIME IN MISSING CONDITION HAS MISSING FITTING Bunceion, Mo.—Following it an excerpt from the speech made here Sept. 18, 24, when a loving cup, an excellent portrait of which is present herewith, was presented to the late John W. Davis, Democratic candidate for president, by our Veterans this state. The speech was made by Dr. Wm. J. Thompson, long resident and active in our national state and municipal affairs and was at exceptionally interesting and able one. Dr. Thompson, in speaking of the period immediately following the war of the rebellion, said: "Then arose here and there, throughout this nation, men who believed in the spirit of brotherhood of man—believed that the strength, the power, the perpetuity of our Nation rests not on the amount of its possessions, not on the extent of its lands, not on things, but on MEN! Among this group came a young stripling lawyer in West Virginia, who immediately assumed the responsibility of guarding the destiny of this lowly people of that section. We saw him standing before the Legislature of West Virginia, fighting the Jim crow laws; we saw him fighting the nefarious grandfathers clause before the U. S. Supreme Court; we saw him fighting the cause of the West Virginia miners of our group and for thirty years, we have seen him stand with unrelenting persuasion at the bar of justice pleading for a square deal, not for special legislation, not for special favors, but for equal opportunities for the black folk to be men! --- --- Davis by Our People of Missouri Acceptance Speech. And today, Mr. Chairman, we would like that this day had been inconsequential, that we did not after forth an appointment, without equivocation, of our patriotism to this great patriot. It is in honor of the name of him who possessed faith, and in the name of the Negro of this nation, states, present in the nation of appreciation to this nation, from the Hon. John W. Johnson, the first president of the United States of America." Mr. Lovely, in receiving the cup, said in reply: "Gentleman, I am moved, both by the eloquence I have just heard, and by the spirit that prompted your presenting me this gift. I accept this loving cup. It is truly, a thing of beauty. Any man would be proud to be the possessor of such a beautiful thing, such a work of art—but how much more proud would any man be, to be its possessor, knowing that which it represents. I assure you, that anything I have ever done, to warfant such expression of your 'gratitude' is now amply, repaid, were it not already repaid by the knowledge and satisfaction of having done one's duty. I did defend your people on many occasions—in doing which I did only my duty, as one serving an entire people, and as an officer of the law. Never have I had cause to regret it. I have very great respect for the progress to which you refer—that your race has made during those past sixty years. Your ascent from illiteracy to intellectual attainment has been overwhelming; your part in the wars of --- SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS IN UNION W IS SIPEN-TH this nation has been patriotic, and so recorded in the annals. Your efforts are not only to be commended but emulated and whatsoever I have done in the past to help in its efforts. Is no more than I shall be glad and proud to do in the future. Fervently can I assure you, sir, that if the American people see fit to elevate me to the Presidency, I SHALL DO MY UTMOST TO SEE THAT NO CITIZEN UNDER THE STARS AND STRIkes IS DEPRIVED OF HIS HUMBLES RIGHTS. For this gracious gift, gentlemen, I thank you." A GREAT MUSICAL TREAT When Roland Hayes, Our Greatest Tenor Soloist, Sings in Cleveland, Nov. 9. Cleveland has a treat in store, to be enjoyed by all who love good music. Roland Hayes, our celebrated it nor, will give a concert at Masonic Auditorium, Sunday afternoon. Nov. 9. His coming to Cleveland is an exceptional event in local music circles. Critics, local musicians and concert managers are all greatly interested. It means more to us, however, than just the how of a charming singer, for Roland Hayes represents the heights to which all may aspire. He is the 1924 holder of the Spingarn Medal. Reared in Cur- THE MAYOR OF BROOKLYN ryville, Ga., on his mother's small farm, Hayes managed despite poverty to educate himself and finally graduate from Fisk University, Nashville. He went to Boston with the Fisk Jubilee Singers, and it was there that Arthur Hubbard heard him sing. This musician was so struck by his remarkable natural voice that he took entire charge of its development. Tentative appearances in Boston and a few other cities, brought universally hearty enthusiasm and commendation. Much encouraged the young artist pursued his studies and finally decided to try his fortune in Europe. He arrived in London unknown, unheralded, and with scarcely enough money to give an introductory recital. Give one he did, however, and it attracted immediate attention. It was shortly followed by a summons to appear before King George and this put the seal on his fame. He was now in demand for as many recitals as he could give. Paris heard of him and invited him to appear there. Vienna was next, and his singing of German songs was a severe test which he passed with columns of praise in all the German papers for his mastery not only of tone but of language. Sudden fame has not changed Roland Hayes. Quiet of bearing, sober and direct, absorbed in his art, he has made his way by the beauty of a matchless voice, exceptional command of phrase and style, and vivid emotional illusion. His program in Cleveland will illustrate this in a group of art songs by old masters and a group of Negro spirituals which he can sing as no other singer on other continent can. Mr. Hayes will sing in Cleveland under the auspices of the N. A. A. C. P. A Candidate for Judge, Common Pleas Court; Four Year Term Thorody Qualified. Mr. Bader was born and reared in Delaware County, Ohio. He remained on the farm until he was twenty-one years of age; and was fifty-four years old, last March. Educated at Ohio Wesleyan University, Delaware, and the law department of the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Mr. Bader was admitted to the bar in June, 1894, thirty years ago, last June. He has been in the continuous and active practice of the law here in Cleveland ever since. As just Indicated, Atty. Bader has been a resident of this, (Cuyahoga) county since June, 1894, residing in Lakewood for the last twenty-one years. He is married and has three children. Residence, 1511 Grace Ave., Lakewood. Atty. Bader's long practice and signal success at the local bar especially fits him for a place on the bench of our common pleas court and voters generally will make no mistake in casting their votes for him on election day, Nov. 4, '24—Advt. The following have pledged $1,000 each to the $500,000 building fund being raised by the P. W. A.: Dr. and Mrs. O. X-Taylor. Mr. and Mrs. Jefferson Coe. Mr. and Mrs. George R. Hooper. Mr. and Mrs. H. S. Slaughter. Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Wills and Major and Mrs. W. T. Anderson PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY (In Advance) One Year ..... $2.00 Six Months ..... 1.00 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice mugery order or Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. 1426 W. Third St. Cleveland, Ohio Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 THE GAZETTE is the oldest and has the largest bona fide circulation, double that of any newspaper in the interest of Afro-Americans published in the state of Ohio and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWSIEST AND BEST in the country. 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 350,000 in Ohio. 40,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1924. A delegation of Afro-Americans, claiming to be from Indiana, Ohio and Maryland, was refused audience by the Coolidge-Slemp combination in Washington, D. C., last week. They know better now! --- Developing the theme of equal rights, John W. Davis said there must be no discrimination in America, whether of race or color or condition. Least of all, he said, does America want discrimination based upon religion and creed. --- President Calvin Coolidge's record, of importance to our people, consists almost entirely of his insulting and humiliating segregation of our employees in the departments at Washington, D. C., and elsewhere in the government service; and his refusal to take a stand in the open against that greatest of all American menaces, the Ku Klux Klan. "Hell and Maria" Dawes, his running mate, is an "unknown quantity." SENATOR ROBERT M. LA FOLLETTE In our last two issues The Gazette carried a letter from Mr. G. Victor Cool, of the La Follette-Wheeler Chicago headquarters, which gave Senator La Follette's stand on nine issues of prime interest to our people. Most conspicuous and important were: the Senator's efforts to assist the great Senator Joseph Benson Foraker in his grand efforts in behalf of "The Black Battalion," our innocent soldiers kicked out of the U. S. army and disgraced by President Theodore Roosevelt and his Secretary of War, William Howard Taft; La Follette's splendid stand for the race in the U. S. Senate when the Chicago, St. Louis and Washington, D. C., riots were under discussion; when the Dyer Anti-Lynching bill and Walter L. Cohen's confirmation as controller of the port of New Orleans were pending; his efforts to secure a reduction of southern representation in the Congress because of disfranchisement, as mandatorily required by the U. S. constitution; his stand on the Ku Klux Klan and segregation in the departments at Washington, D. C., and elsewhere in the government service, under President Calvin Coolidge, Mrs. La Follette, also, being active in the anti-segregation efforts; his appointment of an Afro-American to a responsible position when governor of Wisconsin, twenty-four years ago, the first in that to do such a thing; and his support of the $470,000 appropriation for new buildings and "equipment for Howard University, Washington, D. C. This is a splendid record and is undoubtedly the cause of so very many thousands of our voters, lifelong Republicans, being in the La Follette camp today, and many more will be found there before the fourth of next month. It was President Warren G. Harding who advised Afro-Americans to divide their support among the parties, with issues as a basis, and they are certainly doing so, this time. If the "Solid South" will also take his advice and do the same thing, as seems probable, there will be a surprise awaiting the people' of this country on the fifth of November next such as they have never had before. Our advertisers want your trade. Those who do not ask for it in the columns of "The Old Reliable" Gazette certainly care little, if at all, for it. Therefore, we urge our readers and all of our friends to patronize those who ask in this paper for your patronage.—Editor. As far as our people are concerned, the Hon. John W. Davis, Democratic candidate for President, is certainly shattering the records made by his predecessors and establishing precedents for all who follow him, both Democrats and Republicans. He is undoubtedly a big man, mentally, a remarkable man, in this day and time—from our particular viewpoint. A southerner and a Democrat, born and reared in the little West Virginia town of Clarksville where the writer first saw the light of day. Many years ago as an active member of, if not a state leader, of his party, he openly, and, too, in a state convention, and, too, the incorporation of a "illy-white" plank in the platform of the party of his native state. As Solicitor General of the United States, the Hon. John W. Davis, the southern Democrat, successfully fought, in the U. S. Supreme Court, peonage in Alabama; the efforts (thru state "constitution" act) to disenfranchise our people of Oklahoma, in 1915; and the efforts of officials of that state, under what was known as the Ku Klux Klan Act, to refuse to count the votes of our electors of Oklahoma. This was all done nearly ten years ago. In his first major address, after being nominated, Mr. Davis came out "four-square" against the Ku Klux Klan and challenged President Coolidge to do likewise, thereby removing it as an issue to the campaign. Senator Robert M. La Follette had also denounced the menace in no uncertain terms. In referring to his splendid work, as Solicitor General of the United States, of vital interest to us, Mr. Davis says: "I did only my duty, and never have I had cause to regret it. Whatever I have done in the past to help the Negro race in its efforts, is no more than I shall be glad and proud to do in the future. If the American people see fit to elevate me to the Presidency, I SHALL DO MY UMOST TO SEE THAT NO CITIZEN UNDER THE STARS AND STRIPES IS DEPRIVED OF HIS HUMBLEST RIGHTS." No candidate for President, Democrat or Republican, in the last forty years, to our personal knowledge, has had such a splendid record, and has made such a personal pledge, verbally or over his signature, during the course of a campaign. From our standpoint or viewpoint, it is most remarkable, to say the least. No wonder a few southern Democrats, who are unalterably opposed to the Afro-American's being permitted to exercise his citizen-rights anywhere in this country where they do not wish him to, are writing to newspapers in Boston, and elsewhere in the country, counseling members of their party to support President Coolidge and the Republican party in this campaign because his "illy-white" and Ku Klux Klan policy is much more acceptable to them than that of the Hon. John W. Davis—made so clear in his pronouncements. They fear, and we sincerely believe they have every reason to fear, that Mr. Davis, in event of his elevation to the Presidency, will do just as he pledges he will do when it comes to the so-called "Negro question." And that is just exactly what we expect and firmly believe he will do. In the judgment, John W. Davis is the ablest Democrat, the biggest and broadest minded candidate for the Presidency, in the last quarter of a century. They tell us that the Hon. Wm. H. Lewis of Boston, former Assistant U. S. Attorney General, (and not a SPECIAL Assistant) is the only Afro-American member the American Bar Association has ever had; that he secured membership in the same when the Hon. John W. Davis was president of the association, and undoubtedly largely because he was its chief executive. We have yet to decide whom we shall vote for, but want readers and people to emancipate themselves from the old fear of the "Solid South"'s domination in event of Mr. Davis' elevation to the presidency, or the fear of "hard times" in the event of the election of Senator Robert M. La Follette. This latter, the scare-talk being indulged in so generally by Republican campaign speakers from "Hell and Maria" Dawes, "Silent Cal" K. K. Coolidge's running mate, down to and including their "Negro political grafters and bootlickers", is bumcake, political bumcake, and simple. It is not worthy a single moment's serious consideration. Read and study the records of the three candidates for President, at least as far as they have relation to our people, and it will not be difficult for you to decide for whom to vote on Nov. 4, next. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1924. FRESH OHIO NEWS Written By "The Old Reliable" Gazette's Correspondents What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical Marriages, Deaths, Etc. DO YOU KNOW WHY --- Most Of Us Had Rather Enjoy Football From the Side Lines? HOW YOU FEEL WHEN THE BALL IS YOURS - INTERNATIONAL CARTOON CO. N.Y. 321 - WHEN YOU ARE TACKLED - - AND WHEN YOU ARE DOWN - CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. CADIZ.—Rev. and Mrs. R. L. A. len left, Tuesday, for conference at Zanesville.—Mrs. Hattie Brooks and children left for Cleveland, Sunday, to join Mr. Brooks who is in business there.—Messrs. Harry Henderson and Guy Wilson of Flushing were here. Saturday.—Mrs. Verl Blanchard was in Mason, last week and Pete Petey, Miss Marcella Jones motored to Washington, Pa., recently.—Mrs. Alice Howard has returned from Pittsburgh.—Rev. A. L. H. Holland preached in Mt. Pleasant, Sunday.—Oct. 12, was rally day at St. James S. S. The attendance and offering were good and an interesting program was rendered. DAYTON.—The school question is still quite complicated. The N. A. A. C. P. attorneys are talking compromise on the Willard school at St. James S. S. The course discussed. It seems they fear their case is weak, having attacked the platoon system in prominence in FRANK G. CARPENTER Candidate For Judge of the Court of Common Pleas Is a Sterling Friend of the Race—Vote For Him! Attorney Frank G. Carpenter was nominated at the August primaries for Judge of the Common Pleas court by the largest vote given any judicial candidate (in this county) for the court of Common Pleas, regardless of what term they were running for. He was nominated for the term ending Feb. 8th, 1931, and has but one opponent, the Democratic nominee. Frank G. Carpenter was born and reared on the "banks of the Wabash". He lived at Wabash, Ind., until fourteen years ago, when he came to Cleveland to practice his chosen profession. While in Indiana he was twice elected prosecuting attorney of his county on the Republican ticket. Since being in Cleveland, Mr. Carpenter has never held public office. He has practiced law for twenty-three years, and is well qualified for the position to which he aspires. He is married and has three daughters. He is a member of the Cleveland Bar Association, Ohio State Bar Association, and of The American Bar Association. Mr. Carpenter has always been a true and faithful friend of our people. He is broad-minded and does not believe in class-rule. He is at all times an exponent of the idea of a "SQUARE DEAL" to all, regardless of their race, color or religion. He is a strong advocate of political and religious liberty. We believe that Mr. Carpenter is the type of man that will make a good judge and give the public good, efficient, honest service. Remember the name, FRANK G. CARPENTER, for the term ending F. 8th, 1931, on the non-partisan judicial ballot at the election on Nov. 4th. The contemptible story, circulated during a previous campaign in wards 11 and 14, that Atty. Carpenter was a member of the KU KLUX KLAN, was manufactured for the express purpose of injuring him by turning against him the foreign all the schools of the city. Another group, in the Garfield school district, is backing Mr. Earl Reese to secure an injunction against the Garfield school (in harmony with your editorial). This is the move that should have been made in the first place. Unfortunately so many "Negroes" are in favor of segregation or "jim crow" schools. We have discovered that these people are largely responsible for the most unfortunate local school situation. They play right into the hands of "Negro"-haters and other members of the Ku Klux Klan. HILLSBORO.—Mr. and Mrs. Charles Cole, Miss Marie, and Mrs. Florense Gallagher visited relatives in Washington C. H., Sunday.—Mr. Charles Williams attended a funeral in Franklin, recently.—Mrs. Faith Goodson of Dayton spent Friday here. Her mother, Mrs. Cora A. Young, and sisters, Mrs. C. Lamb and Mrs. Archie E. Cole, returned with her to remain until Sunday.—Mrs. Clifford Lamb visited Mr. and Mrs. C. Bray in Sabina, Sunday.—Rev. J. J. Burr and Mr. Lamb were at Wilberforce, Sunday. They visited the former's daughter, Miss Arnita, who is in school there.—Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Evans and daughter, Miss Clara, of Greensburg, Ind, the week-end with the former's brother, Mr. J. Evans, and Miss Ella Hardin.—Mr. Wm. Tatum is quite ill.—Mr. Joe Cole was called to Washougal on H. lae week, by Mrs. Clara's illness.—Mrs. Williams, daughter, Miss Mary, and Mr. Tove Williams spent Saturday and Sunday in Columbus, visiting the former's daughter, Mrs. Lyman Kilgour and family. Her mother remained for a two weeks visit.—Mrs. J. J. Burr visited her brother, Joe Jenkins, in Columbus, Sunday. born, Catholic, Jewish and our voters of the city. The editor of The Gazette recommends him to our and all other voters of the county in the strongest possible manner. Do not vote him on the 4th of next month.—Advt. COYLE OPPOSED TO THE KLAN Live Candidate for Congress in The 22d District States His Position On Capital Punishment, Too. Rev. W. T. Stone, 1242 Central Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. My dear Reverend Stone:—I am very glad to reply to your questions regarding my attitude on public issues. (1) Having been reared by a Christian mother in the state of California where we knew no such thing as race discrimination, I have grown to manhood with the belief that every man should be judged on his own merits, regardless of his color or creed. For that reason I feel that the best qualified man for any office should fill whether he is black or yellow. I shall if elected, see that colored men are given a just opportunity to fill any federal positions which lay within my province to fill. (2) I am not a member of the Ku Klux Klan, although I am a Protestant and a Mason. In fact the publication which I edit was one of the first in America to take a decided attitude on this question long before I ever thought of running for public office. I oppose the Klan because it is unfair to human and is bound to create hatred and illwill among our people instead of Christian unity. (3) I am frank to say that my mind is open on the question of capital punishment. For years I did not favor it because I have known too many cases where fatal mistakes have been made and could never be corrected this side of eternity. At the same time, some recent criminal developments have caused me to wonder whether I was right on this question after all, since a certain brand of criminals seem to fear nothing but the death penalty. I needless to add I am bitterly allied to the Klan if I am in my power if elected to secure the enactment of the Dyer Anti-Lynching bill. I scarcely need to remind you that I am the only candidate for Congress in the 22d district who does not have the support of the Ku Klux Klan. In view of this fact I am wondering whether you would not like to send a letter to all of your members in Cleveland stating this fact and inclosing some of my literature therein. Very sincerely yours, Albert F. Coyle. Adr. THE NAME TRADE PORO MARK A SYMBOL OF QUALITY Your name defines your character and personality and is a symbol of what you are. "PORO" is the trade-name of very exceptional Hair and Toilet Preparations and a System of Scientific Hair and Beauty Culture used and praised by ever increasing thousands. Mrs. A. M. Turnbo-Malone, Founder of this great business, has put into PORO her character, personality and ability. PORO Products and Treatments are amazingly efficient. Try PORO Products and Treatments dispensed by PORO AGENTS everywhere. YOU WILL BE HIGHLY PLEASED If you don't know a PORO AGENT, write us and she'll call. 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Also QUILTS, BLANKETS, PILLOWS, PILLOW CASES, SHEETS, TRUNKS, SUIT-CASES and HAND BAGS. Dr. LeROY N. BUNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work! Extraction with Gas Administered. Twenty Years' Experience The "St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central Avenue Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12,1 to 6,7 to 8 KNOXIT PROPHYLACTIC Unnatural and mucous discharges can be avoided by destroying the germs of infectious diseases. $1.10 at all druggists. J. LOMSKY 3820 Central Avenue We carry full line of Dry Goods Ladies' and Gents' Furnishings JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Room 510, Blackstone Bldg. 1426 West 3rd Street CLEVELAND, OHIO Notary Public Office Phone: Main 2912 Res.: 614 East 107th St. Phone: Eddy 6533 O.K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job Printing PROMPT SERVICE 3119 Central Ave. Prospect 2600 CHESTER K. GILLESPIE Garf. 2085 2263 E. 95th St. ROGER N. DILLARD Ran. 662-J 2276 E. 49th St. Office Phone: Pros, 686 Cleveland, Ohio MRS.L.S.BRADLEY 8241 Preble Ave. Cleveland, O. Has Houses For Sale or To Rent Cedar Branch Y. M. C. A. Cor, Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 STRANGE POWERS Unhappy, undecided, in doubt, worried, not well? Business, domestic, social, love affairs wrong? Write freely, frankly and confidentially—request information and advice pertaining to this beloved woman's work and methods. You can win! Do it now. GRACE GRAY DE LONG Miami, Florida Complete in Itself Sharpens the blade in the razor without removing it. Quick. Convenient. Easy to clean. Complete sets razor, with strop and extra blades, $1.00 and up. Valet Auto-Strop Razor An excellent pamphlet entitled, "An Appeal for the Second Emancipation of the Negro", written by Oswald Garrison Villard, editor of The Nation, N. Y. City, while in this city recently, is being circulated by our local Independent Voters' League, of which Dr. H. O. Bailey is president and Walt L. Brown chairman of the executive committee. It makes a splendid campaign document because it contains so much truth of prime interest to our people. Where To Purchase The Gazette NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 215 Blackstone Bldg. Cor. W. Third St. and Frankfort Ave., Cleveland, O. Notary Public Boll 'Phone: Cherry 1259 H. SMITH 3007 Scovill Ave. CHAS. E. JACKSON'S 4401 Central Ave. J. S. HALL'S 8183 Central Ave. WM. G. HARRIS 1922 Scovill Ave. *Open, Sundays.* NOTICE TO S Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every copy. Send or bring locals and all office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. call there, please. We advise our readers to carry vertisements before making puri tise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise is assura. All reading matter for publ Gazette must be in the office by v at the latest. Display advertiser NESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, Cor. W. Third St. and Fr Notary Public Classified Advertising .. . Department . . FOR RENT.—Five, nice, large rooms, down stairs; bath, gas, large cellar, and yard, near Quincy Ave. 1259. Reasonable rental. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Mrs. Carrie Fields of Chicago is visiting her sister, Mrs. J. G. Offer, E. 89th St. Mr. and Mrs. C. M. Lottier, E. 90th St., have a fine baby girl, born recently. W. W. Williams, E. 55th St., visited Detroit, Toledo, Columbus, and Dayton, recently. G. L. Cheatham, pres. Anchor Life Ins. Co., returned from Cincinnati, the first of last week. Mrs. S. A. Lucas, E. 55th St., entertained the I. B. C. club, recently. Sewing and refreshments. Co. A, First Battalion, O. N. G., under Capt. John W. Reamey, took 65 men to Camp Perry, the first of last week. Senator La Follette, progressive candidate for President, is a Republican! Remember that and tell your friends. George W. Buchanan, of Independent Rd., returned from Springfield, recently, where he was called by the death of a sister. Mrs. Nannie Webb, of Denver, Col., guest of Mrs. Charles Waldon, E. 61st St., left for Buffalo and St. Louis, last week, en route home. The Atlantic City, N. J. annual Chautauqua and rally, of the First A. M. E. church educational district, voted $1,000 to the Wilberforce university fund. Mrs. Anna Nichol, of Germantown, Pa., has joined the Y. W. C. A. commercial course class and is stopping with the Mrs. and Mrs. Wm. Rosier Jackson of Cedar Ave. Ormond A. Forte is no longer connected with the R. F. & W. Reality Co. The remaining members of the company are R. H. Rifte and Dwight R. Williams. Mrs. E. D. Gales, E. 103rd St., entertained, recently, at dinner in honor of Rev. and Mrs. Andrew Byrd of Lima, Mrs. B. E. Prentise of Los Angeles, and Mrs. S. A. Lucas. Miss Gladys Wells, member of the Harmony Trio, has gone to Los Angeles, Cal., for the benefit of her health. The other members of the trio, Mrs. Pearl Jones and Mrs. Olive Wells Ball, are to join her there soon. Mrs. Rachael Walker Turner, who has been ill for twenty-two weeks suffering from a stroke of paralysis, is greatly improved. She is soloist for St. John A. M. E. church choir and one of the race's leading sopranos. Atty. Chester K. Gillespie, 530 Erie Building, recently married, in honor of that very auspicious event, to him and Mrs. Gillespie, presented the editor of The Gazette some exceptionally fine cigars, last week. The banquet (300 plates) given Atty, Alfred J. Coyle by our Independent Voters' League, Thursday evening, in Phyllis Wheatley annex, was a big success. Mr. Coyle is the Progressive candidate for Congress in the 22nd district. A more extended account of the affair will appear in our next issue. Pres. Henry Churchill King of Oberlin college spoke, Sunday evening, to a large audience at Mt. Zion Cong. Temple on "Will and Action." The choir rendered excellent music and George Edwards played two very pleasing violin solos. Sunday evening, Pres. John Hope of Morehouse college, Atlanta, --- THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O.SATURDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1924. DO YOU KNOW WHY --- Most All Long Lost Friends Turn Out to Be Insurance Agents? WELL, IF IT AIN'T MY OLD FRIEND, BILL LOW JIM! YOU DON'T LOOK A DAY OLDER, BILL WELL YOU LOOK PRETTY SPRAY YOUR SELF THEM MAZZ THE GREAT OLD DAYS YES, I AM SELLING INSURANCE. GOT A GREAT LITTLE PROPOSITION REMEMBER, THE DAY YOU VARNISHED OUR DUD? YOU CAN'T AFFORD TO DASS THIS UP BILL AW, JIM! I DON'T WANT IT! TELL YOU! THIS: EVERY DAY TILL HE GETS YOU OR YOU GET HIM!! D. BARBER'S 2006 Central Ave. BENJ, AKERS, 3519 Central Ave. *THE S. & S. DRUG CO. 7825 Central Ave. SUBSCRIBERS Gazette regularly should notify delivered promptly. business matters to The Gazette If you wish to see the editor finitely examine The Gazette's ad- chases. Business men who adver- the patronage of our people. The ence that they want it. location in current issues of The a p. m., TUESDAY of that week, ments accepted until noon, WED- 215 Blackstone Bldg. Bankfort Ave., Cleveland, O. Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259 will address the Men's Forum on "Our Colleges in the South." The Temple will be formally dedicated, Nov. 23. The pastor spoke, Monday evening, at a meeting in Dover Center of the local Cong. Union. The Telling All Pros, with George Uhle, of the Cleveland Indians, and Dutch Henry, of Brooklyn, doing the pitching, won a double-header at Hooper field, Sunday. In the first game Henry pitched the All Pros to a 6 to 1 victory over the All Stars, holding them to only four hits. Uhle played right field in this game and got two hits. Wamby and Paskert, big leaguers, too, were also in the line-up. Uhle had a pitching duel with Rube Marquard in beating the Carnes Cakes, class AAA chambers, to lead to 1. Uhle allowed six hits and Marquard four. Doubles by Schlee and Uhle scored one run for the pros and a walk with the bases full brought Uhle with the winning run. The Grenans did not score until the ninth when Knafel doubled and scored Barto who had got an infield hit. Arthur Alexander, age 36, was hurled through the windshield of his automobile and instantly killed, Tuesday night, when the machine's reported forty mile an hour pace was brought up suddenly against a street flushing truck at Scovill Ave. and E. 37th St. Alexander, with Miss Lucille Sewell, age 24, beside him, was driving east in Scovill Ave. and struck the flusher in attempting to pass another machine, police were told. Miss Sewell, whose address was given as Scovill Ave. and E. 37th St. is in Charity hospital, cut about E. 37th St. Alexander lived at 2383 E. 37th St. two years ago, while speeding in Central Ave. on the wrong side of the street to his new Cadillac car, he struck and killed a Jewish woman at E. 30th and Central Ave., who was transferring from one car to another. It is said that Alexander had been shot and cut by his wife in recent years. Rose Cunningham, age 21, Central Ave., and Mrs. Marie Brown, age 25, 2218 E. 31st St., were held, Monday, at central police station, charged with the theft of two fur coats, valued at $1,145, from a downtown department store. They had hidden the coats beneath their butt, but were seen and arrested at the police office, a police said. Dr. H. C. Bailley presided. Johns A. M. E. church in the absence of the pastor, who is in Toledo, attending conference. The S. S. attendance, Sunday week, was 1414; a record. The choir made such a splendid impression at the Lakewood A. M. E. church (white), on a recent Sunday evening, that has been asked to fill a return engagement. Carroll Scott, director, presented the pastor with $10 from the choir, to be applied to the Wilberforce university fund. The Italians of the city "worked" on Patrolman Jones and Jenkins (members of the race), for nearly a year, because they killed two Italians, in self-defense, while on duty in ward 11. They were freed by the courts two weeks ago. What have our people done as a result of this attack? A cent woman of the race (Mrs. Wilson), by a white policeman in Scovill Ave. over a year ago? Ask Rev. Pillow and Atty. Wm. R. Green. DO YOU KNOW WHAT WELL, IF IT AIN'T MY OLD FRIEND. BILL LOW JIM! Two meetings were held in Rev. Pillow's church, on the insistence of the editor of The Gazette, and money was raised at one of the two meetings, and at a third meeting in Rev. Miller's church. What became of IT? According to Walter L. Brown, of our Independent Voters' League, who says his informant is W. L. Porter, until last week managing editor of the Cleveland Call, published weekly by the Pioneer Pub. Co., dissension broke out in the ranks of the official staff of the publication, last week. Porter claims, so Brown says, Howard Murrell, treasurer of the Pioneer Pub. Co., went to Chicago, recently, and secured the promise of $500 from the "jim crow" headquarters of the Committee. On his return, last week he found that Porter was about to publish, as usual, some independent political matter in their paper. Murrell ordered Porter, so he says, to "ditch" it. Managing Editor Porter objected to this, from Treasurer Murrell, and quit his job "cold." Now, it is said that he and Ormond Forte, former publisher of the long defunct Cleveland Advocate, are negotiating with "Boss" Maschke, head of the local Republican organization, for funds to start another paper. Brethren dwell in harmony even if it IS difficult to get "homemade" individual jobs made such a very poor showing as a candidate against Councilman Tom Fleming, last fall. At the recent primaries he received about 16 votes in his ward as a candidate for committeeman. KLUXERS THREATEN FARMER! An Outbreak is Feared From Ouster Attempt—He Refuses To Leave. Xenia, O, Oct. 14.—A serious outbreak is feared here, today, as the result of an effort to drive William Martin, age 29, farmer and ex-service man, living three miles east of Xenia, out of the community. Four men, dressed in Ku Klux Klan robes and hoods, drove up to the Martin home just before daybreak, Sunday; called him out and ordered him to get out of the community by night. Shortly after this he was called out of his home and shot at by a beating man. A sheriff poses after flaged him in a battle with a man found hiding near the house. Monday night. Following the firing of a haystack on the farm, a sheriff's posse guarded the place the rest of last night. MINNEAPOLIS CLIPPINGS Minneapolis, Minn.—The pastor and members of St. Anthony Baptist church have paid for a lot and will soon erect a commodious church, and mission training school for young people. Such an institution will meet a long-felt want among our people. It will be non-denominational. Our people should give it their full co-operation and support—Send all local news to J. H. Golfin, 807 Fourth Ave., by noon, Sunday. There was another meeting of the Hamilton Political club at Border M. E. church, Tuesday evening. There was another meeting of the M. Storrs, pastor of the church; Atty. Scott and others of our leading men are in the van. Senator La Follette spoke here on the 16th. Great preparations were made for his reception. He has a big following in Minnesota and Wisconsin. Beat Wrong Man to Death. Chicago, Ill.—The mob that beat to death Wm. Bell, early oct. 9, at 14th and Miller Streets, in the heart of the West Side "bad lands", in the belief that he attempted to assault two young (white) girls, killed the wrong man. The police killed the deputy Denton, the green Blount, the stenographer have failed to identify Bell. The girls claimed "a colored man" spokes to them and caught hold of the arm of one of them. Bert Williams Called it "Glue." A humorous phase of the campaign is the chameleon attitude of many of our editor-politicians. It is only a few weeks ago that they were publicly criticising the Republican party and the administration at Washington, both verbally and in their editorial columns. Suddenly they undego a decided change of heart and their profuse praise of the administration is in striking contrast to their previous words of condemnation and criticism. The question is going the rounds, "What has suddenly brought this change of heart about?"—N. Y. Tattler. and Efficient Work Twenty Years' Experience Phone: Bell, Randolph 6978 Sundays by Appointment All Druggists have these wonderful preparations. If your Druggist cannot supply you we will send them to you prepaid upon receipt of price—£55 each. Each of your name today and get our valuable book of beauty helps, and liberal samples of our preparations, FREE. 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Talk With A Me with every bottle of rich and pure milk for dairy comes to you this great mess a better social order, where man sh peace, where children shall be happy future where service shall be the business transaction. Co-Operative Dairy Co. Boodland Ave. For service call Messas Milk With A Message With every bottle of rich and pure milk you receive from our dairy comes to you this great message of a new future, a better social order, where man shall work with man in peace, where children shall be happy, and women free—a future where service shall be the sole object of all business transaction. City Co-Operative Dairy Company, 9004 Woodland Ave. For service call Garfield 8341 BULKING INSURANCE. NOT LITTLE PROPOSITION YOU CAN'T AFFORD TO DASS THIS UP BILL INSURANCE DOLLY Drawn for this paper By Frank Leet Segregation An Outrage! Help The "Old Reliable" to increase its circulation! Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give It to a Friend or an Acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It. How Our Men And Women Are Insulted And Humiliated In the Government's Departments—Will the Self and Race-Respecting Negro Press of This Country Continue to Stand for This Sort of Thing? The whites have a large recess—than in any other branch of the pubs. The blacks have a large recess—than in any other branch of the pubs. With many fine appointments for GATED in their rest rooms, toilets, (Special to The Gazette.) Washington, D. C.—In the postoffice segregation is rampant. The faithful colored clerks work under constant humiliation and physical disadvantages. The department maintains a spacious caferia for whites only, where these inferior white clerks can buy appetizing luncheons and chat in comfort while eating, while the colored clerks must bring cold luncheons from home and eat them any place they can. The physical discomfort, disadvantageous as it is, is far less galling to the colored clerks than is the thought of their government taking their taxes, as it takes those of the whites, for the comfort of the latter, and setting them off as though they were lepers. Justice stings all the more when they reflect that they are far more capable than the whites, and render the government more intelligent and efficient service—the white man of their attainment being able to get far more lucrative employment. The department goes even farther in its solicitude for whites and neglect of colored. It maintains a well-appointed club room with pool tables and other games, comf o r t able lounges and other equipment for rest, sociability, and recreation, and nothing for these same colored employees. This private club is in the magnificent postoffice building, built and maintained by ALL of the people. In the locker rooms there is segregation, and segregation is even attempted in the toilets. And all of this is against the most dependable and faithful employees. Last year the white employees passed around invitations to the white employees, in the very presence of the colored, to attend a reception to the heads of departments, including the postmaster general, in the postoffice building. It announced dancing and a pleasant social evening with the officials for "the postoffice employees," yet not one was delivered to the colored clerks. I hurried a protest to the postmaster general the day before it was to come off, and he ordered the postmaster to invite the colored as well as the white. These clerks get around their colored co-workers by giving the function at a local hotel. It is inevitable that the wicked spirit of segregation would express itself in appointments, assignments, and salaries. Colored applicants are often passed over though their examination was superior. No Negro, however efficient or old in the service, must ever dream of a promotion to a directive position. An unyielding caste passes whites over him, one after another, though many of the colored employees have won an quickness and accuracy in the handling of mail. The colored clerks have dared to form a union which meets regularly and often sends manly and intelligent protests to the postmaster, and often appeals from his decisions to the postmaster-general. It has secured some improvement in their working conditions, but they are still bitter over the huge injustice done to them for nothing else than the color of their skin. Washington, D. C. —The government printing office keeps faith with the government's universal scheme of segregation. Some of the best and brightest of our girls are forced to accept inferior positions there on account of the better and more lucrative avenues of employment being closed to them because of their color. The whites are generally of a very mediocre group, far from equaling our girls in educational equipment, culture, and working efficiency. Yet these superior girls are set off from the whites with the latter of course, having the better working conditions, salaries, and recreational facilities; it is a large cafeteria with a huge structure where all of the employees may go, but there are a few tables in an out-of-the-way section reserved for our employees. I am glad to say that few, very few, of our people patronize the place, preferring a little physical inconvenience to the open, semi-public humiliation of segregation. In toilet facilities, dressing-rooms, and work assignments, wherever possible, the law of segregation is in full force, and, of course, this same undemocratic practice reveals itself on the salary roll and in the hard caste that bars promotions. Here, as elsewhere, the as-secretion employee to directive positions, and higher salaries. rest and amusements. During lunch and dinner hours they repair to this restful retreat for sociability and dance. Last fall, a young Afro-American with a splendid record in his work, felt the injustice of this exclusion of our employees so keenly that he secured the company of a young lady of the race to take part in the dance. As soon as this couple started to dance the music was abruptly stopped, and the young man reported for attempting to take part in an entertainment provided for employees. He was called to the office, lectured for being "one of those smart Negroes" who believe in "social equality," and then dismissed on a trumped-up charge. He was a night-employee, hence he carried a pistol. Right after the dance in the lobby, he was quickly accused of setting the building afire in revenge for his exclusion from the dance floor. Detectives came to the building to arrest him, and failing to secure any evidence searched him only to discover the pistol. They quickly dropped the arson charge and substituted one for carrying concealed weapons for which he was immediately dismissed. By this severe punishment our employees are taught that there are laws to resent the daily insults that their government (under President Coolidge) gives them. Many of the employees have expressed their deeply-wounded feelings to me at being considered a pariah by the government whose institutions they are serving so faithfully, and I have taken up a number of lessons necessary to meet by a deal that the conditions complained of exist, and a request for the names of my informants. I knew the fate these informants would suffer so I have never given a single name!! The department then taking the position that it cannot up take the case. It is perfectly clear that this iniquitous sense of segregation is a difficult issue iffgregions are so well settled upon it, and the complainants cannot bear witness to it. (Special to The Gazette) Washington, D. C.—Segregation in the bureau of engraving and printing has an interesting history involving President Thomas Woodrow Wilson and members of his family, three heroes young colored women who lost their positions as a result of their protest, and the noble wife of Senator Robert La Follette. Shortly after the accession of Mr. Wilson to the White House, a member of his family visited the bureau where she saw white and colored girls working together in perfect harmony, oblivious to any thought of race. Shortly thereafter came an order for segregation of the races, and a white lady who had been noted for her philanthropy among our people and who was upon intimate terms at the White House appeared at the bureau to tell our girls to be contented with the new order as "a great Negro leader had taught colored people to stay in their places." Three of the young ladies resisted the order to the last ditch and were summarily dismissed! Senator La Follette lodged a protest with Secretary McAdoo to no avail, and his noble wife began a crusade against the undemocratic innovation. She took the platform here in Washington and Boston before the famous Twentheth Century club. She used the columns of the Senator's magazine, sparing neither space nor vigor of utterance. She thundered against it in our local white press, and addressed the national gathering of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in New York. When people here were so profoundly ill, they were so stormy afternoon to the Yale One stormy afternoon to the Yale One to urge them to continue the fight, for democracy was at the crises. Oswald Garrison Villard came to town to attack White House and Cabinet and arouse our people, and the Nation Association secured publicity in over six hundred influential white papers in the country. The fight checked what was thought to be the intention of the segregators, namely, the elimination of the colored employees from the bureau altogether. The same segregation which some of our people think is the cherished institution of the Democratic party is still there, in all of its fullness, under the administration of the party that Abraham Lincoln, Charles Summer and Frederick Douglass are helped to found. Our girls are employed there in far larger numbers than in any other branch of the public service. THEY ARE SEGREATED in their rest rooms, toilets. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 18, 1924. and working stations, and of course none are ever thought of for promotions to executive places. They are girls from our best nomes, most of them with high and normal school training, and fine culture. The white girls are of no such grade, as there is no segregation for them in the great world of things. They have unlimited fields at high wage for even mediocre talents. The best of our girls must take these inferior positions, the inevitable result of segregation. Our people are still hoping for the issuance of an order destroying this iniquitous practice in all of our government departments, for it not only humiliates the best of the government servants but impairs the government service. (Special to The Gazette) Washington, D. C.—The treasury department, according to the President's recent acceptance speech, is now under the ablest financial genius since the days of Alexander Hamilton. It is to be remembered that the great Hamilton came from the West Indies, and in that long sweep of history that the President traversed are the mighty Salmon. In the early years of the Civil War, in Louisiana, cabinet, who, in a national extremity such as this country has never known, devised the national banking system which financed the Civil War; and Ohio's master financier, John Sherman. These men never knew what segregation was! The present head of the department of internal revenue, Mr. Blair from North Carolina, has not appointed a colored clerk since his incumbency. While his predecessor, Mr. Daniel Roper, a Democrat from Texas, appointed and promoted several of them. Since the income tax legislation and the numberless new taxes that the recent war necessitated, this is by far the largest department of the treasury, employing several thousand employees and because there that they can't be noticed. There is the same general complaint here among our clerks and other employees as there is in the other branches of the government—failure to recognize their efficiency when promotions are ducable to go so far and no farther. The various forms of segregation exist here as well as elsewhere—the restaurants closed or divided along color lines, and special toilet, locker rooms, rest rooms, etc., set off for colored. The toilers for the colored are few in such a large structure. The restaurants are forced to endure physical inconvenience at times, and are forced to travel long distances when they desire the use of them. The department maintains a huge, magnificent cafeteria, in the splendid sweep of woodland along our national driveway, where white people of every class can come to rest, dine, and socialize of afternoons and evenings at minimum costs. The white press of the city is constantly telling of the city who can take advantage of this "delightful" threat, and the festive scene that their presence creates. It seats two thousand diners with space to spare; but not one Negro! His only share is in the taxes he is forced to pay for this luxury for another group! The registrieship of the treasury, which Republican Presidents have given the Negro since Gyrfield appointed Blanch K. Bruce, is now filled by a white man, and the colored people are congregated in a separate room which is publicly proclaimed as "a colored division." When it is discovered that Negro clerks are "working as white" in other divisions, they are promptly transferred to this "colored division." Our people fear that protest against this segregation would result in the death of the altogether so they remain in a dilemma facing to act. Our clerks must accept segregation or elimination, and being poor, with no other opportunities in this southern atmosphere, must take the former. They are depressed at the wrong, but economic stress compels endurance of it. By a single stroke of his pen, President Calvin Coolidge can stop every bit of the damnable segregation, just as he can condemn that lawless organization the Ku Klux Klan. If he wants the votes, in November, of loyal Afro-Americans, male and female, thrust the length and breadth of this country, these are two things he will have to do. RACE PREJUDICE! "I am convinced myself that there is no more evil thing in this present world than race prejudice; none at all! "I write deliberately—it is the worst single thing in life now. It justifies and holds to the honestness of virtue and abomination than any other sort of error in the world." OUR LESSON We must learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed by others in their own interest as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not ours. George W. Blount. AT ITS WORST UNDER COOLIDGE! And Not a Democratic Scheme of Humiliation and Insult The Recent Case of One of Our Girls Who Stood Highest In a Civil Service Examination, Was Telegraphed For and Then Flatly Refused the Position—Ku Klux Klan. (Special to The Gazette.) Washington, D. C., Oct. 4, 1924.—There is more segregation in Washington today under President Coolidge than there has ever been since the Civil War. The beginnings of segregation were under President Taft. It was greatly extended, under President Wilson; increased, still further, under President Harding; and reached its zenith under President Coolidge. For instance, the largest of our parks President Wilson never troubled, but the present administration has found time and desire to introduce it even there. graph which must accompany their papers, is tenaciously held on to by our Republican President. Only last week, a colored girl appeared after having passed the best examination and after having been telegraphed for by the department. The photo graph had failed to tell her true color, and they flatly refused to ap point her when she appeared, and they saw her complexion. Commissor Blair of the internal revenue bureau with thousands of clerks will not appoint a Negro clerk, and his word is law there, as he is the special favorite of Secretary Mellon and To many people, segregation is a Democratic scheme of insult, but such is not the case. Mr. Taft introduced it in the bureau of engraving. He segregated the census-takers in this city in 1910, restricting white workers to white people, and black to black, often duplicating work as most blocks had white and black residents. And, worst of all, announced in his official capacity that Negroes should not hold office where white people complained. Segregation, then, is a Republican institution and not a Democratic one. It was begun by Republicans, and carried on to its all-embracing extent by Republicans! It is of it in the departments, today than at any time since the Negro first appeared, close upon the close of the Civil War. The picture requirement in the civil service, which makes it next to impossible for a colored lady or gentleman to enter the civil service, since their color is disclosed in their photo- KLAMPAIG KLAMPAIGNING I KEEP KOOL WITH KOOLIDGE KLAMPAIGNING II K OOLIDGE OR K HAOS AND K ALAMITY KOOLIDGE OR HAOS AND ALAMITY WAIT FOR ME BOYS! KEEP KOOLIDGE WITH KOOLIDGE GEORGE HARVEY graph which must accompany their papers, is tenaciously held on to by our Republican President. Only last week, a colored girl appeared after having passed the best examination, and after having been telegraphed for by the department. The photograph had failed to tell her true color, and they flatly refused to appoint her when she appeared, and they saw her complexion. Commissioner Blair of the internal revenue bureau with thousands of clerks will not appoint a Negro clerk, and his word is law, as he the specimen Mellon and President Coolidge. He halls from North Carolina, the home of the other favorite and leader of the segregation forces, Col. Sherrill, superintendent of buildings and grounds. It is no use to complain of either of these southern gentlemen. The colored people here who know the President could destroy segregation in the departments of the government, and the photograph requirements in the civil service by the mere nod of his head, are at a much lower standard why he does not put his splendid declarations on democracy into operation here, where it would not even cost him a single vote and where he has full power and absolutely no opposition. They wonder if he is not a firm believer in segregation, especially since segregation is one of the chief tenets of the Ku Klux Klan which has been a Republican party, and receives no condemnation from the Republican President. eP WITH GE R A Residential Hotel for People of Refined Taste 250 Large, Light, Clean, Quiet Rooms Rates as low as $1.50 per day and $6.00 per week. 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