The Gazette
Saturday, March 14, 1925
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
ALL WOMEN MEMBERS OPPOSE
IN UNION WE IS STRONG
FORTY-SECOND YEAR
ALL
See us First for all
JOHN S.
Prices Reasonable. S
JEWELER AND
8185 Central Ave., Cleveland.
BOND YEAR,
L V
first for all Good
JOHN S. H.
Reasonable, satisfact
NEWELER AND OPTU
re., Cleveland, O.
FORTY-SECOND YEAR. No.29
See us First for all Goods in our Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
5188 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659
MURINE
FOR
YOUR EYES
Clean, Clear, Healthy
Beautiful Eyes
Are a Wonderful Asset
Murine is Cleansing, Soothing,
Refreshing and Harmless.
You Will Like It.
Book on "Eye Care" or "Eye Beauty"
Free on Request
Murine Co., Dpt. H. S., 9E. Ohio St., Chicago
FURNISHED FOR
The Brownley
2151 E. 40th St.
(Ran. 6091 W.)
W. L. BROWN, O.
Milk With
With every bottle, of rich
from our dairy comes to you
future, a better social order,
man in peace, where children
free—a future where service
all business transaction.
City Co-Operative
9004 Woodland Ave. F
ANNOUN
WEAVER H.
Prescription
8301 CEDAR
Cleveland
Opened, Saturday,
(Twelve Years
FRANK H. WEAVER
'Phone, Garfield, 85
Telegrams, Gas-Bil
FURNISHED APART
FOR RENT
Brownley-Hall
E. 40th St. Corr.
n. 6091 W), Clea
BROWN, Owner
With A
bottle, of rich and
games to you this g
social order, where
were children shall
were service shall
action.
Operative Day
ave. For ser
NO UNCE
WEAVER DRU
Prescription Dru
001 CEDAR AV
Cleveland, O
S, Saturday, Mar
seve Years in Cl
E. WEAVER, P
field, 85
Ins, Gas-Bills, M
FINISHED APARTMENTS
FOR RENT
Grownley-Hayes Hotel
40th St. Cor. Cedar Ave.
6091 W., Cleveland, O.
GROWN, Owner and Manager
With A Message
A little of rich and pure milk you receive
comes to you this great message of a new
special order, where man shall work with
children shall be happy, and women
service shall be the sole object of
action.
Derative Dairy Company
For service call Garfield 834
BOUNCEMENT
WEVER DRUG CO.
Description Druggists
11 CEDAR AVENUE
Cleveland, O.
(Saturday, March 7th, '25
Five Years in Cleveland)
WEAVER, Ph. D., Manager
Field, 85
Notary Public
Lies, Gas-Bills, Money-Orders
The Brownley-Hayes Hotel
2151 E. 40th St. Cor. Cedar Ave.
(Ran. 6091 W), Cleveland, O.
W. L. BROWN, Owner and Manager
Milk With A Message
With every bottle, of rich and pure milk you receive from our dairy comes to you this great message of a new future, a better social order, where man shall work with man in peace, where children shall be happy, and women free—a future where service shall be the sole object of all business transaction.
City Co-Operative Dairy Company,
9004 Woodland Ave. For service call Garfield 8341
ANNOUNCEMENT
WEAVER DRUG CO.
Prescription Druggists
8301 CEDAR AVENUE
Cleveland, O.
Opened, Saturday, March 7th, '25
(Twelve Years in Cleveland)
FRANK H. WEAVER, Ph. D., Manager
'Phone, Garfield, 85 Notary Public
Telegrams, Gas-Bills, Money-Orders
ERUN
TON
Coughs, colds, nasal catarrh, stomach and bowel disorders are among the more common affections of the mucous linings which call for Pe-ru-na.
Fifty years in the service of the people
Sold Everywhere Tablet or Liquid
Send 4 cents for book on catarrh
The Pe-ru-na Company, COLUMBUS, OHIO
Hot Radio-Active Water Furn
For Al Baths. Sculitarim has 10
Hotel has 56 Rooms; Telephon
Water in Every Room. Rates
Water Furnished
Unitarium has 10 Rooms.
Hos. Telephone, H
Room. Rates $1 to
Water Furnished by the Government
Tarium has 10 Rooms, Diet and Operating Rooms
; Telephone, Hot and Cold Running
m. Rates $1 to $3 per day
Hot Radio-Active Water Furnished by the Government For Al Baths. Semitarium has 10 Rooms, Diet and Operating Rooms Hotel has 56 Rooms; Telephone, Hot and Cold Running Water in Every Room. Rates $1 to $3 per day.
BATH RATES:
21 Baths . . . $13.00-10
21 Baths to Pythians and
$13.00-10 Baths
Rythians and Calais
13.00-10 Baths $6.50
Chians and Calantheans, $8.50
21 Baths $13.00-10 Baths $6.50
21 Baths to Pythians and Calantheans, $8.50
Clean, Clear, Healthy Beautiful Eyes Are a Wonderful Asset Murine is Cleansing, Soothing Refreshing and Harmless You Will Like It. Book on "Eye Care" or "Eye Beauty" Free on Request
Those Who Recognize the Usefulness of Pe-ru-na Are Never Without It
Its tonic properties and the invigorating effect which it exerts upon the mucous membranes are what makes Pe-ru-na such a valuable treatment for eat number of bodily ills.
Pythian Bath House and Sanitarium
Knights of Pythias of N.
A., S. A., E., A., A. and A.
(Operating Under Supervision of U. S. Government)
415 $ \frac{1}{2} $ Malvern Avenue
Hot Springs Nat. Park, Ark.
THE GAZETTE
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, MARCH 14, 1925
FRESH OHIO NEWS
What Our People Are Doing Each Week--Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
PRIME SPORT NEWS
MIDDLETOWN.—Forest and Miss Catherine Jones and Devit Payne and Miss Rena Roberts were married, recently.—A number of out-of-town guests also enjoyed the three-course luncheon served at the second marriage anniversary of Mr. and Mrs. James Goldston, recently—Robert Baskins was in Cinchnath, Saturday.—Misses Annie and Willa Waters were in Dayton the first of last week.
TROY.—Mrs. Roscoe C. Clayton of Washington, D. C., and Mrs. Vernon Anderson of N. Y. City were called here, recently, by the illune and death of their parents, Rev. a, Mrs. W. H. Gibson.—Rev. Charl Gardiner, evangelist, has just close a very successful revival at Zb Baptist church.—Mrs. Virginia Day has returned from a visit in Cleveland.—Mrs. John Anderson entertained her unit of Richards chap. last. Thursday evening. — Jamie Payne of Sidney was here, Sunday.
CORRESPONDENTS must mall all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write also, their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Lists of names, wedding presents, etc., tives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
CINCINNATI. — Editor Wendell Dickens Palpney of "The Union" led a delegation to Columbus, last week Tuesday morning, to appear before the judiciary committee of the House of Representatives against the miserable Roberts anti-intermarriage bill and did most effective work. He is one of our few real loyal and aggressive leaders and is doing splendid work for the race. The race surely needs more of his kind.—Miss Lucy Stowe. Dean of women at Howard University, Washington, D. C., was in the city, recently, and spoke at Miss Jennie D. Porter's "jim-crow" (Stowe) school. She also organized a local branch of our Association of Women. Miss Stowe was a delegate to the National Association of Deans of Women's Colleges which met here at the
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Loendis Beat The Lions.
Pittsburgh's Afro-American professional basketball champions, the Loendi club, defeated the Lorain Lions in the headline of all an all star game carnival at Carpenters' hall, Monday night, 34 to 29. The Smoky City outfit also boasts of victories over the Coffey club, Rochester Centrals. Wilberforce university and other strong teams. The Lions also have an excellent record.
Wills-Gibbons-Dempsey.
New York City: It is said that Harry Wills and Tom Gibbons, leading heavyweight challengers, probably will be the principals in the second show at the "Yankee stadium"; ball park, staged under Rickard's direction for the benefit of the Milk fund on June 23 or 24.
But Gibbons' manager now says if Dempsey selects his man for a fight before Wills that Gibbons is willing to meet Wills before he meets Dempsey. Anything, it seems, to keep Wills from whipping Dempsey, is the slogan of all his friends, including Gibbons and his manager. But the N. Y. fight commission, strange to say, does not agree with him and has ordered Dempsey to accept Wills' challenge at once or be barred from N. Y. state, as far as contests are concerned, until he does.
This action on the heavyweight situation followed an unexpected shift in the organization of the commission by which James A. Farley of Stony Point, N. Y., replaced Geo. E. Brower, as chairman. Farley was elected by the votes of himself and the remaining commissioner. Wil-
time. Miss Potter entertained 52 of the members of the convention.
CABIZ.—Albert Jones, well known here, died in Canton, Sunday.—Mrs. Thomas Davils, of Cleveland is visiting Mrs. Parthena Johnston.—Mr. and Mrs. Fred Wheeler will move to Wayneburgh, Pa., in the near future.—Rev. and Mrs. F. H. Mason motored to Steubenville, Saturday.—Mr. and Mrs. Oliver Ramsey were among those who attended the basketball game in Wheeling, Friday evening.—St. James A. M. E. Sunday school attendance, Sunday, was 129. Collection. $6.42.—Mrs. Lillian Mason and R. F. Ballard were elected delegates to the Ohio conference S. S. Institute.—Mrs. Minnie Brooks has returned from a visit in Cleveland.—Mr. and Mrs. Benj. S. Lee were in Pittsburgh the past week.—Simpson M. E. church observed Mothers' Day, Sunday. A good attendance.—Rev. A. L. Holland will leave, Apr. 18, for conference in Dayton.
HILLSBORO.—Rev. J. J. Burr preached and held communion at the Baptist church, Sunday.—Leonard Newland of Columbus spent Saturday with his grandmother, Mrs. Lucy Lucas, George Hudson and Miss Sadie Newland accompanied him on his return home as far as Washington C. H. Sunday morning.—Miss Cassie Essex entertained, Friday afternoon, in honor of her mother's 55th birthday. The guests were: Mrs. Mary Donaldson, Mrs. Archie Cole, Mrs. Cora Young and Mrs. Frank Johnson.—Mr. Andrew Lewis, Mr. and Mrs. George McClelland, Walter Stribling, Rev. George Jackson of Springfield, and Miss Addie Stribling of Dayton. accompanied the remina of Mrs. Josie McClelland Lewis, here, last Monday. Undertaker: Patterson of Springfield was in charge of the body.—Rogetta Nelson and Arnita Burr arrived, the 12th, from Wilberforce to spend their spring vacation:—The 19-months old child of Mr. and Mrs. James Minor died, Saturday. Funeral, Monday morning, from the home, conducted by Rev. J. J. Burr.—Mr. James Blanton was called to Nexia, Friday, by his mother's illness:—Mrs. Luther Wallace and son, Harry, went to Dayton, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Ross, Miss Juanita Smith and Mrs. Ida Day were in Leesburg, Sunday.—Mrs. M. Carlisle spent the sweep-and with her parents in Jamestown.—Mr. and Mrs. A. L. Ford entertained at dinner, Sunday, Mrs. Lucinda Young, Mr. and Mrs. Granville Hurd and family, Mr. and Mrs. James Hill.
Siam Muldoon, at a meeting which was not attended by Brower
was not attended by Brower. Brower is one of Dempsey's friends who have done everything in their power to keep Wills and Dempsey from getting in the ring together for fear Wills will whip Dempsey. The latter has whipped Gibbons once or twice, the last time not so long ago. Just why another fight with him, if Dempsey is not afraid of Wills, and stalling?
HON. GEO. H. JACKSON DEAD.
Former Resident of Cincinnati and Member of The Ohio Legislature.
Chicago, Ill.—Funeral services for the Hon. George Henry Jackson, one of our wealthiest residents, was held. Monday, in the chapel of Undertaker Charles S. Jackson, Mr. Jackson, who died, Saturday, after an illness of three years, was the father of Dr. Gordon H. Jackson, who a year ago married Miss Mae Robinson, helress, said to be our wealthiest woman in this country. The Hon. Geo. H. Jackson was born in Ontario, 79 years ago. He served four years in the Ohio legislature. His wife's father, Mr. Gordon, made a fortune in the coal business in Cincinnati. Coming to Chicago, some years ago, the deceased invested in real estate and increased the fortune. A daughter, Mrs. Helen Thorne of Chicago, survives in addition to Dr. Jackson.
Mrs. Charles Robinson, E. 37th St. died, Sunday. The husband has the heartfelt sympathy of a host of friends.
RUBIN GOLDMARK'S
A Companion Musical Classic For The Great Dvorak Work of Special Interest To Us.
Ivorsak's big musical work, the third or fourth section of which is based on southern "Negro" melodies is the first pretentious musical effort of the kind so "grounded". Now it seems we have another in Rubin Goldmark's "Negro" rhapsody which was played for the first time in Cleveland, Sunday afternoon, at Maclehall hall and by the great Cleveland Symphony orchestra. Nikolai Sokoloff, conductor. Its foundation, too, are southern "Negro" melodies and naturally that gives us special interest in it. Speaking of the Goldmark rhapsody, Archie Bell (white), musical critic of a local daily paper, said in its Monday editions:
"Mr. Goldmark, who had expected to come out for the premiere of his "Negro" rhapsody, telegraphed that he was ill. This work has been establishing something of a vogue with the conductors of the major orchestras of the land. In fact, it has brought forth the comment that there are now two Goldmarks—the reference, of course, being made to the younger composer's uncle, composer of The Queen of Sheba."
"The work is based on the themes that are so associated with the American Negro that the composer considers them of Negro origin. Thus, I believe his rhapsody should be called the 'American Negro' (Afro-American) rhapsody. It is rather 'spiritual in idea, splendidly orchestrated and holds much interest for the auditor. It was well played and well received."
COULDNT STAND PROSPERITY.
The Same Old Thing That Has Caused The Downfall of So Very Many of Our People.
Los Angeles, Calif.—James Smith and his wife have been working at a millionaire's home in Hollywood for over five years. On their "off days", they were allowed to use one of their employer's four cars. All repairs and gas bills were charged to him. The other day they decided they wanted their "own" machine and invested the major part of their savings in a "brand new" Buick touring. Thinking they were "one of the family", after "showing it off" to their friends, they parked it in the spacequi garage of their employer. Quite naturally the next morning he wanted to know which one of his guests owned the handsome boat.
"We got tired of using your car and thought we'd get one of our own". James informed him, with unconcealed pride. "Oh, is that so?" he replied. "That was Thursday. Saturday evening, when James and his wife received their salaries they were told that their services were no longer needed. It is said that a white couple have their jobs now.
WHITE LAD MARRIES SISTER.
Johnstown, Pa.—Stephen Baldoglio, 41, onceen, who married his sister, Eileen, seventeen, in Cumberland, Ma., recently, will be prosecuted "to the limit" but his sister-wife, who is to be a mother, promptly will be given her freedom, the father said in attaching or postponement of their hearing. The girl is in the detention room and her brother in jail. They were arrested in a rooming house. Police said Helen told them she was sorry the marriage had been broken up and that she wanted to go on living with her brother. "The boy was born in Hungary and never had seen his sister until 1923."
Black Jews in Court.
New York City—Judge Allen in the Court of General Sessions, last week Tuesday, dismissed Rabbi Mordeal Hermans on a grand larceny indictment brought about by Arnold J. Ford, another black Jew, who charged Hermans with the misappropriation of $109 which sum was given to him to purchase a receptacle for the Torah. Rabbi Hermans is the head of the colored Jewish Temple B'nai Abraham, 124 West 133rd St. He was defended by Counselor Rufus L. Perry of 375 Fulton St. Brooklyn, who argued that there was no basis for criminal action in the charges of Rabbi Ford. Hermans promised to buy the receptacle as soon as one could be found for the price. Counselor Perry, a member of the race, embraced the Jewish faith, many years ago.
Col. Chus. Young's Headstone. Washington, D. C.—A headstone for Col. Charles Young's grave in Arlington Cemetery has been ordered, along with those for other service men, with a view to its preparation and delivery for erection prior to Memorial Day, 1925. The government marker will take the place of the wooden stake which at present marks the spot, and the War Department's stone will later be removed when the Omega Psi Phi Fraternity erects its $5,000 memorial there.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
MISERABLE ROBERTS BILL
TO "HAMSTRING" OUR GIRLS AND WOMEN OF OHIO.
Representative Harry E. Davis Doing Splendid Work
—Those Who Appeared Before the Judiciary Committee of the House—New "Wilberforce" Trustees—Prof. Miller.
Doings of the Race
Doings of the Race
(Special to The Gazette.)
Columbus, O.-Hon. Harry C. Smith, former member of the Ohio Legislature and for 42 years editor of The Gazette, was one of three trustees of the Combined Normal and Industrial (State) Department of Wilberforce university appointed, Tuesday, by Gov. A. V. Donahay. The other two are Capt. W. S. Thomas and Dr. Joseph L. Johnson, both of Columbus. Editor Smith, whose term expires June 30, 1929, succeeds Atty. Sully Jaymes of Springfield, and Capt. Thomas, who holds office until June 30, 1928, succeeds Ormond Forte of Cleveland. Dr. Johnson was reappointed, having been first appointed during the recess of the Legislature, last summer. He was Minister to Liberia, Africa, under the Wilson administration. Many people do not understand that only the Normal and Industrial Department of Wilberforce University is controlled by the state and therefore is known as the Combined (State) Normal and Industrial Department of Wilberforce University. The gentlemen named are trustees of this state department and are not trustees of the University. Their nomination by the Governor must be confirmed by the State Senate. Those who appeared, last week Tuesday, in opposition to House (the Roberts ant-intermarriage) Bill No. 218, in addition to Representative
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Doings of t
E. C. Converse, wealthy New Yorker, has 141: Tuskegee, Ala., N. & I. school $50,000 to establish an E. C. any rise Scholarship fund.
A Georgia mob of lynch-murders burned alive a "Negro" near Rockyford, March 2. The moboerats are said to be well-known "men" of the community.
The U. S. Congress has just appropriated $591,000 for Howard University, Washington, D.C., $370,000 of the amount being given for a medical school building.
The A. M. M Zion church has just purchased a four story, 40 room office building in Washington, D.C., said to be the largest owned by any of our church organizations.
Boy, E. H. Melbonald, of Omaha, Neb., has been appointed a deputy
One of Our Pioneers.
Portland, Ore.—Back in the early eighties, Wm. Bush of Missouri went to Oregon. He had $10,000 in cash and wanted to buy Oregon land; but as that state had not coordinated with the Federal constitution, Bush did not buy but journied on to Washington territory, where he bought a vast acreage which is now called Bush's prairie. Later, Bush was elected to the legislature. It was he who discovered what is known as Centennial wheat and his exhibit took first prize at the Chicago World's Fair, in 1892. The Bush family, is well known in the southwest part of the state and has added much to the progress of Washington.
Sterility or Five Year Term
Akron, O.—Ural Sheets, age 23, is last Friday faced the alternative of going to the penitentiary for five years or submitting to a sterilization operation and having his prison term cut to one year. Sheets was found guilty of attacking a nine-year-old girl. He is married and is the father of two children. All white.
IN UNION IT IS SINCE IN
LE COPY FIVE CENTS
POSE
ROBERTS BILL
OUR GIRLS AND WOMEN
OHIO.
Davis Doing Splendid Work
Rered Before the Judiciary
House—New "Wilber-
ees—Prof. Miller.
Harry E. Davis, were Prof. H. A. Miller of Ohio State University, Rev. H. C. Kingsley, representing the Cleveland branch, N. A. A. C. P.; Editor W. P. Dahneys representing the Cincinnati branch, N. A. A. C. P., and Mrs. C. J. Ott, member of the House from Mahoning county. It
Atty. Sully Jaymes.
was very gratifying for Mr. Davis to learn, through personal canvass, that all of the eight women members of the House are opposed to the bill. Mrs. Florence Wells, a member of the House from Lucas county, and also a member of the judiciary committee, intended to register her protest at the hearing, but the death of her father prevented her from being present. About fifteen girl students from Ohio State University, members of Prof. Miller's sociology classes, attended the hearing. In addition there were present quite a number of local Columbus people. The sentiment of the Judiciary Committee seems to be to let the bill die a natural death. However, our people throut the state cannot afford to relax in the least their effort to have their members of both the House and the Senate know just how they feel about the vicious measure. We must protect our girls and women from the miserable condition that would be created in case the Roberts bill should happen to become a law.
oil inspector, a position similar to the one held, by the editor of The Gazette, here in Ohio over thirty years ago.
Thomas A. White, a veteran of the U. S. army, gassed in France, who was denied accommodations in the government hospitals at Dawson Springs, Ky., and Beacon, N. Y., because of his color, has been placed in the National Sanatorium at Dayton, O., where the "Coolidge" colorline is much in evidence.
Theodora Holly, a grandchild of the famous Bishop Holly, long deceased, says "Haitian girls of the social elite have intermarried with merchants, scholars and diplomats of various nationalities; some have married into the French nobility. 'It is a significant fact not one case in a thousand has resulted in a divorce.'"
Purchased The Business.
Los Angeles, Calif.—After managing the Central Avenue Branch of The White Auto Company, one of California's largest dealers, for some time, Harry L. Beal has bought out the business and incorporated it under the name of The Real Auto Company. The large sales room is equal to any in the city in equipment and the display of the latest models in new and used cars.
NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION OF PARTNERSHIP
The partnership heretofore existing between George H. Webster and Roy Smith, doing business as Webster & Smith, 1503. Central Ave. Cleveland, Ohio, has been dissolved by mutual consent—George H. Webster retiring from said partnership. Roy Smith will continue the business at the same address. The undersigned is authorized to adjust all debts due to and claims against said partnership.
By J. E. Ballard, Attorney.
506 Advance Bldg.
—Adv.
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O. Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
THE GAZETTE is the oldest and
has the largest bona fide circulation,
double that of any newspaper in the
interest of Afro-Americans published
in the state of Ohio and comparison
with any will immediately establish
its rank as one of the NEWSIEST AND BEST in the country.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
850,000 in Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, MARCH 14, 1925
The Kansas legislature has "chloro-formed" a bill to admit the K. K.
to that state without a charter.
It may bob up again, it is said.
If it does it ought to be killed. Chloro-forming is hardly enough.
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The President seems to have "gorgotten" the "colored brother" and the latter's troubles in this country, when he wrote his recent message to the Congress. Perhaps "Link" Johnson and Perry Howard can explain this.
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President Coolidge's new secretary, Ex-Congressman Everett Sanders of Terre Haute, is said to be one of the leading members of the Ku Klux Klan in that part of Indiana. If this is true the President is still "running true to form".
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Albert F. Coyle, candidate for Congress at the last election, and a number of his supporters, met at the Brownley-Hayes hotel, E. 40th St. and Cedar Ave., last Friday noon. They are seeking additional evidence of fraud in Mr. Coyle's election, much of which occurred in wards 11 and 12. The purpose is to bring all his evidence of fraud to the attention of the present Congress and this ought to be done. Our people of those wards should help him all they can in the interest of fair and honest elections, something those and other wards of the city have not had for at least six years.
Just imagine, if you can, Texas leading Ohio in the matter of legislation against the Ku Klux Klan, and then learn that a bill prohibiting the wearing of masks in public was signed, Monday, by Gov. (Mrs.) Miriam A. Ferguson. It provides severe penalties for persons entering public buildings, churches or private residences while masked, and was a Democratic party pledge of the last campaign which resulted mainly from flogging parties staged by masked bands in Texas during the last few years. One section of the law, which becomes effective immediately, declares it unlawful "for any secret society or organization or a part of the members thereof, masked or in disguise, to parade upon or along any public road or on any street or alley of any city or town in the state." This section alone is worth its weight in gold to Texas because it will save many lives and will prevent a great deal of mob violence and other public strife. While Ku Kluxism has been greatly on the wane in that state and elsewhere in the South for many months, it takes only a law as the one in Texas to put the quietus on the Klan in that or an other state. Just at present, the organization is strongest in Indiana, Illinois and Ohio but like a prairie fire will burn its self out as it goes along just as it has thrust the South where it had its beginning and greatest success. In the South the Klan used the Democratic party as its platform for action. Here in the North it uses the Republican party. The advantage to northern states in the enactment of such a law now is that it would save them from the loss of lives, other crimes, mob violence and public strife which characterized the periods of the Klan's ascendency in Texas, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi and other southern states. Illinois and Indiana have Kluxers or Klan sympathizers as governors while President Cooldge has as secretary a Klausman. All three of those major officials are Republicans. "Ma" Ferguson, we salute you and your state on this Klan question, at least. May northern states, especially Ohio, Indiana and Illinois, soon follow the splendid precedent you have established.
FRAUD IN ELECTIONS.
Appellate court for the second time will decide, this week, Municipal Judge Alva R. Corlett's motion that 12th ward ballot boxes be opened for a recount of the judicial vote cast, last November. Attorneys on Monday argued the case. Judge Corlett, contesting the election of Common Pleas Judge A. J. Pearson, charges that in certain precincts of ward 12 Pearson was credited with more votes than were actually cast for the judicial candidates. He has offered affidavits of many voters. The court of appeals, some weeks ago, denied a similar motion on the ground that there was not enough evidence to establish prima facie case of fraud. Corlett since has filed many additional depositions. As we have repeatedly said in the past we repeat at this time (having had personal experience we shall never forget), there is fraud in the conduct of elections in wards 8, 11, 12, 17 and others of the city, and has been for at least six years. The great trouble is to prove it. All this is no secret but a matter of common knowledge among political workers and others of these and other wards of the city. What was done, to Judge Corlett, Congressional Candidate Albert F. Coyle, Sheriff Fred H. Kohler and other candidates the "organization" opposed, in wards 11 and 12 alone "beggars description". It has long been time to call a halt. As the result of our personal experience in ward 11, three years ago last fall, we know something of the illegal methods invoked on election days but also how impossible it is, with the combined Democratic and Republican "organization" in control of about everything in this city and county, to punish anybody for fraudulent acts at elections. Many elections in Cleveland in the last six or seven years have been farces, "pure and simple", and there are many, as we have said, who know this. We sincerely trust that Judge Corlett and Editor Coyle will have success in uncovering sufficient facts and evidence of fraud in their elections to bring about a thorou house-cleaning which should begin with the Board of Elections and end with the election judges and clerks. The board should be made independent of the influence of all party organizations. Likewise all election judges and clerks. Party "influence" is the root of the evil complained of in the cases of board, judges and clerks.
Kansas Editor Freed.
Sapulpa, Okla.—Nick Chiles, editor of the Topeka (Kan.) Plain Dealer, arrested and kept in jail over night, last week, charged with violating the "jim-crow" street-car law was set free. He refused to give up his seat and stand in order that white passengers might sit down.
Leased The Telephone Building
New Rochelle, N. Y., goes quick "Quick" John Ross of this town sold a long-term lease on the New York Telephone Company's big building for $105 to Tony Darmes (white). The lease was turned over to Darmes, Mar. 2, but when he went to the building to take charge he found out that he was the film. Ross pleaded "not guilty," is being held for the grand jury.
CHARACTER.
Character, like a fine old tree, matures slowly and is a riper growth than success that is forced as hothouse products are forced. Character in a newspaper develops through years of service to the people. For forty-two years The Gazette has been serving our people of this country. It has gathered a reader clientele whose tastes it reflects and responsiveness to buy are direct measures of its present importance to every advertiser.
EDITOR
RACE PREJUDICE!
"I am convinced myself that there is no more evil thing in this present world than race prejudice; none at all!"
"I write deliberately—it is the worst single thing in life now. It justifies and holds together more baseness, cruelty and abomination than any other sort of error in the world."
—H. G. Wells
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 14, 1925
The Lost Chord
The sweetest sinin that ever graced God's sanctuary responded to the organs efforts but once, and then departed never to return. Likewise we come and go to-day, but tomorrow may find us gone forever.
It is at this hour when the heart of the bereft is bowed down with grief that we are able to offer solace by our anticipation of your every wish and our sincere ministrations.
Wynne & Easley
Funeral Directors
Perfected Service
Phone Ran. 0406 2202 H. 58th St.
SEEKS TO DESTROY POISON IVY IN U.S.
Campaign Against Noxious Plant is Started by Professor William Mansfield of New York.
TELLS OF ITS GREAT DANCES
Favors Exhibition Gardens, Where Public Can Study, and Learn How to Kill It.
New York. -The first step in a campaign to eradicate polio, ivy plants, the heavy growth of which even in suburbs of this city yearly encounters the health of thousands of yorums, is made in a city of City in William St.field, of Columbia University in the current issue of the Journal of the New York Botanical Garden. Prof. Stansfield, in describing the polio ivy plant and its power to poison, either directly or indirectly, urges that immediate efforts be made to prevent the spread of its growth in the local parks and suburbs.
"The poison ivy, 'Rhus radicans,' is one of the most widely distributed plants in the eastern United States, according to Prof. Mansfield. "Every year, because of its hardiness, this poisonous plant becomes more widely distributed, and by reason of its attractiveness many persons, though aware of its nature, allow it to cover their old fences and hedges, which otherwise would be unsightly.
"Once the poison ivy seed enters the soil it thrives, growing in three forms; a trailing vine, a climbing vine, or a shrub, capable of afflicting most persons with an intense irritation and swelling of the skin, which, though seldom fata, is extremely annoying and liable to weaken the entire system. Some persons must come in direct contact with the three-foliate leaf of the plant to become poisoned, while others are so susceptible that a few of the collen grains, sometimes from a distant plant, upon the skin produces irritation.
"The first effect of the poisoning is a mild skin irritation, which when the sufferer cubs or scratches, becomes corse. The friction breaks the outer skin, the poison enters the inner and more sensitive tissues, and the suffering increases accordingly." The "secondary effect causes a re-dening of the skin, followed by blisters, formed by the infiltration of water between the outer and inner layers of the skin. When perforated, that water touches an unaffected part, which in turn becomes poisoned." To cure the poisoning and counteract its effect, the effected parts should be washed with a paste of blanchment of food or of water, left on the irritated part as a thick resin to be moistened as the water evaporates. Again the irritation may be washed with strong alcohol, which apportifies the fecal or resinous nature of the poison of the poison ivy plant and renders it harmless. This treatment proves efficacious only during the first stage of the poisoning.
"Thousands of persons are poisoned every year by this plant, but still it is allowed to grow, practically unhindered. For several years efforts have been made to exterminate the plant from the New York Botanical Garden, where it grows in tremendous quantities, and within a few years this will be accomplished. To eradicate the poison ivy plant in any of its forms, however, ther ours must be dug up and the area which they occupied be gone over year after year." Prof. Mansfield urges that exhibition gardens of poison ivy be arranged in the parks, where the public may study its appearance and the methods for its eradication. When all are familiar with the plant, steps may then be taken to assure its extermination from the entire country.
NEW PUZZLE FOR SCIENTISTS
Strange Discovery by Farmer Who Weft for Spring Water.
Mayfield, Ky.-While filling a quart bottle with water from a spring near here, a farmer discovered what he thought was a horse hair wigglung in the bottle of clear water. He had filled the bottle to drink, but on seeing the wiggled decided he would examine it with a magnifying glass. The hair proved to be a tiny snake.
© PICTORIAL REVIEW
2350
ONE-PIECE DAYTIME FROCK
One of the most charming renditions of the one-piece frock is this trotterte model in fine twill. Developed in dark blue, it is trimmed with buttons of green and worn with a belt of dark green pin shell. Matted pane set into the sides, while braid forms the decorative scheme on the sleeves, collar and inset pockets. The belt may be omitted, if preferred. Medium size requires 234 yards 44-inch material.
© PICTORIAL REVIEW
2367
STYLISH JABOT FROCK
One of the highlights of the new season's frocks is the jabot, which is used in distinguished ways. Here it is made of tan Georgette set against a background of brown flannel. The collar and cuffs are bound with brown self-color suede. If preferred, the front of the dress may be cut out deeply and worn with a vester. Medium size
THE MAN WHO DARES
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exclusive phonograph artist and
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4300 St. Ferdin-
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JA CHEMICAL COMPA
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11
Dr. LeROY N. B UNDY, Dentist, Guaranteed and Efficient Work!
Extraction with Gas Administered. Twen tv Years’ Experience
The “St. John", Cor. E. 40th St. & Central A venue Phone: Bell, Randolph 6978
Excellent Service Hours: 9 to 12, 1 to 6, 7 to 8 Sundays by Appointment
i 4 : TRY OUR EASY PAYMENT PLAN! er
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Rd Des ole er ees _ TS
Cedar Branch Y. M. C. A.
Cor, Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St.
A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN!
RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING
Individual Beds $2.50-$8.00
KNOXIT
PROPHYLACTIC
Unnatural and mucous dis-
charges can be avoided by de-
stroying the germs of infectious
diseases,
$1.10 at all druggists.
MRS.L.S.BRADLEY
8241 Preble Ave.
Cleveland, O.
Has Houses For Sale
ez To Rent
J. LOMSKY
8820 Central Avenue
We carry full line of
e Dry Goods :
Ladies’ and Gents’ Fur-
nishings
JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.
1426 West Srd Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Notary Public
Office Phone: Main 2912
"Res: 614 East 107th 8t.
"Phone, Eddy 6533 /
aconvevouvevanecdubanen. nbvqvetotntoum
O.K. Printing Co.
W. 3. Foster - John M. Smith
Commercial and
Job Printing
PROMPT SERVICE
3119 Central Ave.
Prospect 2600
a
A ™
Le 3
eee
/ :
All Admire Her
Lovely Hair
|] Few people who meet this beau-
|] tifal ‘eek know how she obtained
the gloriously lovely hair that now
‘makes her admired by all who
‘see her.
‘She says it was Exelento Quin-
‘ine Pomade that rid her scalp of
all dandruff and made her hair
= Jong, silky soft, and luxur-
it. It made her hair fairly glow
with life and gave it a pretty,
lossy sheen.
‘She was so delighted with Ex-
‘elento Quinine Pomade, she tried
Exelento Skin Beautifier for sal-
lw eee and skin blem-
ishes. She had used this remark-
Sa tende beean,complinenting
iends complimenting
her on her clear skin and improv-
|| ed appearance.
‘Anyone who wants lovely hair
and a beautiful complexion shonld
immediately purchase Exelento
Sea Pomade and Exelento
Beautifier. They can be ob-
tained at 25¢ each from nearly all
stores, or will be sent post-
‘upon receipt of price by the
EXELENTO MEDICINE CO, Atlanta, Ga.
cons WANTED EVERYWHERE. ~
aorta
QUR LESSON
‘We must searn to govern our-
selves and work together for
our own advancement. If we
do not learn to govern our-
‘elves and work together for
‘our own advancement, we may
‘be very sure that we will be
governed by others in their
‘own interest as well as worked
by others for their own ad-
yvancement and not ours—
George W. Bioust.
Where To Purchase The Gazette
‘iH. SMITH *M, KLEIMAN'S
8007 Scovill Ave, 2028 Central Ave.
CHAS. E. JACKSON'S Dv. BARBER’S
(4401 Central Ave. 2006 Central Ave.
4. 8. HALL’S BENJ. AKERS,
Sis8 Contral Aye. S510 Central Ave.
“Tun 8, & 8. DRUG Ov.
*Open, Sundays. 7325 Central Ave.
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette recaiery should notify
us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locais and all business matters to The Gazette
office, 214-215 Blackstone Bldg. If you wish to see the editor ~
call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's ad-
vertisements before making purchases. Business men who adver-
tise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The
fact that they advertise 1: assurance that they want it.
EL geesetig) maniac! ford pablien ent ta “curent Inpony t'Tbs
Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY ot that week,
at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until noon, WED-
NESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH, Room 304.
‘226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, O.
Notary Public Bell "Phone: Cherry 1259
me ee canoes), will soinif Sucker ted
Classified Advertising| vr" 0°) ea needing”
taagecteetei sa di vcaaabors aaa
*.*. Department .°. | !00'in the ban
AGENTS WANTED!
Agents—Write for Free Samples.
Sell Madison “Better: Made” Shirt
for’ inrge manufacturer direct -t
‘wearer. No caplial oF experience re
Tulred. Many carn $100 weenly and
Sonus, Madison Sfg. Oo., 601 Broad
way. Now York.
Social and Personal
Mrs. Thomas Davis is visiting in
Cadiz.
‘Thieves stole all the tires on Dr.
Armen G. Evans’ car, Tuesday night.
‘They even took the extra tire.
Mrs. Minnie Brooks has returned
to Cadiz and Mrs. Virginia Davis, to
‘Troy. They visited in the city.
Mrs. Virginia Chaffin, of Beckman
Ave., senior stewardess of St. John’s
A. M. E. church, is critically ill.
Mr. and Mrs. Harry E. Thompson,
of Earle Ave., entertained the Mo-
zart Glee club, recently, in honor of
his birthday,
Mrs, Estella Haldwell of Port Clin-
ton visited in the city, last week.
Hazel Reynolds visited’ his mother
there, recently.
Dr. A. C. Williams, new pastor of
E. Mt: Zion Baptist church, preached,
Sunday, at both services. He comes
highly recommended,
The thief that stole Login Owens’
car, last week, was caught looting a
radio supply shop at Carnegie Ave.
and E, 79th St., early Sunday morn-
ing. ‘
The Spritz’ Co., 2067 E. 9th St.,
gives you low values, quality, credit
and the best of treatment." What
more can one ask?—Adv.
Mr. and Mrs. H. A. Hunt, Jr., have
as guests her aunt, the wife of Dr.
G. N. Woodard of Fort Valley, Ga.
‘Mrs. Woodard is an aunt of Mr.
Hunt. |
Pupils of our group attending the
Shauffler Social Training school, E.
55th St., near Broadway, are Rose
Berkley, Jewell Trigg, Mrs. Reba
Doctor Taylor and Mrs. Mamie Haw-
kins Reid.
Application to take the U. S. civil
service examination for automobile
mechanic's helper in the motor ve-
hhicle service must be in the hands of
C, F. Mackin, Cleveland, secretary,
by March 25.’ The job pays $1,500
‘a year.
The editor of The Gazette ucknow!-
edges the receipt of an invitation,
last week, to attend the Gilpin Play-
ers’ “studio tea”, from 4 to 6 p. m.,
Sunday, in the Fine Arts bldg., 3226
Buclid Ave., and regrets his inability
to attend.
Rebecca Harding Ridley, founder
a healer of tae 1. 2. P. 0.28.
THE GEEVUM GIRLS
| GHoose),, will vialt Buckeye lodge
soon. At a recent meeting, the
lodge reported 400 members and $2,
400 in the bank,
Dr. E. J. Gregg has announced his
candidacy for member of city coun-
ell in the third district. Others are
Councilman Fleming and Walter L.
Brown. Attys. Chester K. Gillespie
and Clayborne George will stand as
candidates in the fourth district.
‘The Gazette has been asked what
has become of the $18,000 Kaxmo
Realty Co., organized in’Shiloh Bap-
tist chure, several years ago? G.
H. Ambrose was secretary. Other
officers were David Mead and F. B.
Martin,
Mrs. Edna Bradley of Oxford was
in Cleveland, recently, "in the inter-
est of the Central Ave. Christian
chureh Missionary society. She
stopped, with Mrs. Martha Belcher
E. 89th St., who entertained the so-
clety, Mrs. Bradley giving a very in-
teresting talk. Lunch was served.
Mr. and Mrs, G. W. Carroll, E.
74th St, had as guests, last week,
Mr. and Mrs, Wm. Robinson of Chi-
cago, Mr. Robinson is a fancy
dancer on the Keith circuit. He is
en route from St. Paul to Brooklyn,
where he is to be on the opening
Dill of the new $1,000,000 Keith
house.
The National Co-Operative Devel-
opment League’s special meeting at
2398 E. 55th St., last week Tuesday,
was addressed by visitors and mem-
bers, among these being Mrs. P. W.
White, Atty. J. M. Willams, Dr. E.
J. Gregg, J. V. Peterson. This is a
new organization that is intended
“to collect and develop the dormant
power of our group” in this city.
At the Baptist, Ministers’ Confer-
ence, Monday afternoon, at _Geth-
semanie Baptist chureh, cor. Seovill
Ave, and E. 30th Sty Rey. C. C.
Aller, pastor of Zion Hill Baptist
church, warned the conference to
draw out of one of our local business
organizations any funds they may
have in it because, he said, it would
not pay its bills,
The Junior House committee of
the Doan Branch, Phillis Wheatley,
Will hold a “‘St, Patrick's” tea at the
Clarabelle club rooms, 8920 Cedar
Ave,, Sunday, Mar. 15, from 3 to
6 p.m. Program at 3:30, 4:30 and
5:30 p, m. You cannot’ afford to
‘miss this “very unique affair, Ad-
mission, 25 cents—Ady.
Somebody ought to ask City Man-
ager Hopkins why Sid Thompson, a
general foreman, and Councilman
‘Tom Fleming's ‘brother-in-law, W.
Hamilton, as assistant foreman, are
paid a few dollars less, a month, than
whites holding similar positions,
‘This seems to be the rule in paying
other of our city employees, too.
way?
The Harmonte Choral society will
give its second recital of the series,
March 17. The soloists will be Miss
Marguerite Sanford, pianist; Miss
Mabelle Clarke, organist and pianist,
and others. | Mrs. Grace Willis
‘Thompson is founder and directress
of the society,
Councilman Herman H. Finkle and
‘THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0.SATURDAY, MARCH 14, 1925
Thomas W. Fleming will defend Mrs.
Martha Johnson, 2493 'E. 25th St.,
in her trial for first degree murder,
April 13. They were assigned as
counsel by Common Pleas Judge
Carl V. Weygandt. Mrs. Johnson
is charged with having killed Mrs.
Rebecea Killam after an argument
two weeks ago. Mrs. Johnson's
home is in ward 12.
Robert, Bass, E. 40th St., well and
favorably known as a result of long
residence in the city, died, Saturday
night. A few weeks ago he fell on
the ice and broke a rib. Going out
too soon he caught cold, it is said
with the result mentioned. “Bob”
as he was familiarly called by a host
of friends, was a member of several
of our local lodges all of which wer«
represented at his funeral, a large
one.
An entertainment will be giver
under the auspices of the Round Ta-
ble Reading circle, March 23, at the
Cedar “Y". ‘The’ program will in-
clude the “Ham Smile” for women;
egg-blowing by men and sack race
for boys. Miss Editha Grant will be
in charge of the egg-blowing; Miss
Dorothy Hughes, the sack race, and
Mrs. M. Randel, the “Ham Smile”.
One of the eight prizes to be given
will be a 10-pound ham. Mrs. J. A.
Westfield, reporter; Mrs. G. L. Cheat-
ham, chairman,
Mr. Roy Smith, one of our lead-
ing funeral directors, and Miss Mar-
garet Willams were married, Sat-
urday afternoon, at the residence of
the bride's father, Mr. E. W. Wil-
liams, by the Rev. B. K. Smith,
| USE THE
TELEPHONE
CALL
Cherry 3766
AND A
SALESMAN WILL
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HOME
| At Your Convenience
With a-Full Line Of
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2067 E. 9TH ST.
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is 222 ORO IORI DECOR CEE COR SECA IEL PAST NL EN IT BY
memes WO" «Higher Quality of Funeral Sere
vice is given, Wynne & Easley will give it is
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Sy} ALE WYNNE Le es W. L EASLEY re
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As Near As BOR ae : One of Cleveland's iy
Your Telephone Pi teks ge a Finest and Most is
Randolph 6466 bet} ’ Modern Mortuaries (J
& oH ; iy
aes emery ef
i » | Sa ee é
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Is the result of doing all things well at all times. That is the by
i Wynne & Easley creed from which there is never a deviation, IG
a COMPLETE FUNERAL $150.00 iS
x Black cloth, white or silver grey plush casket, engraved IG
bi nameplate outside case, embalming, washing, dressing, shav- © iS
& ing if necessary, advertising death notice, removal from hos-
5 pilal or morgue, gloves, chairs, door dressing, finest funeral
ky car in the city and two Cadillac limousines.
Sy A beautiful funeral should not be a burden to those who Ds
must assume its responsibility. The same careful and
" efficient service rendered with our $90.00 funeral as those of
i most elaborate arrangement.
Nt INSPECT OUR ESTABLISHMENT
a WYNNE & EASLEY, 2262 East 55th Street
father of the groom. Mrs. Smith,
the bride, isa licenced embalmer and
has had experience in the work tm
the states of Tennessee, Arkansas
and Mississippi. She will be of great
assistance to her husband in render-
ing the public efficient and courteous
service,” Mr. Smith wishes to an-
nounce that the firm of Webster
& Smith will in the future be known
as Smith & Smith, funeral directors.
‘The Hotel Geraldine, E. 40th St.,
was the scene of a brilliant affair,
last week Monday e¥ening, when
Sunbeam circle of our Council of
Women celebrated. Washington's
birthday. ‘The clubrooms were beau-
tifully decorated, Huge flags were
draped in graceful folds, and other
red, white and blue decorations were
much” in evidence. Mrs. Dorothy
‘Touneil, president, assisted by Mad-
ams Chapman, Walker, Ragland,
McEwen, Hardy, Bordon and others,
were in ‘charge. The menu was de:
Hiclous. ‘The musteal program, con-
ducted by Miss Lena Mitehefl, in-
cluded a vocal solo by Frances itun-
ter; piano solo, Juanita Pearson;
reading, Miss G. Bradford; saxo-
phone solo, Edwin Grist; vocal solo,
Lena Mitchell; violin solo, Dr. 8.
Paul Berry; and other musi¢al num-
bers by Helen Galnes, Alice Pearson
and Naomi Grist
The Survey club, an organization
of high school and college students,
is planning to award its second an-
nyal scholarship to a deserving stu-
dent of color graduating from one
of the local high schools. Last year
the club awarded a $100 scholar-
ship to Bernis Sinclair, who is now
attending Ohio State university. ‘The
Fequirements are. scholastic ability
and literary attainment, quality. of
manhood and womanhood, force of
character and indications of leader-
Ship. The recipient, a graduate of
& senior high school of the Pobreary
or June class, beginning Septem-
ber, 1924, and ending June, 1925,
must agree to the pursuit of study
in an institution of learning beyond
the high school, The club is aim-
ing to raise the amount of its sec-
ond annual scolahrship by giving a
recital, this Saturday evening, im
the lobby of the Cedar “Y”. ‘The
program consists of musical selec-
tions, rendered by Lucille Taylor,
George Edwards and Mrs. Mary Clay
Blue; a reading by Lena MacDon-
ald, ‘talk by Ethel Koiner and an
address by Atty. Earl D. Alexander.
25¢
—is the
right price
to pay for a
good tooth
paste—
LISTERINE
TOOTH PASTE
Large Tube
25
Officers of the club are: Pres., Bea-
trice Wright; vice pres., | Wm.
French; sec., Melvina Lomax: treag.,
Wm. Webster. The scholarship com-
mittee, sponsoring the program: Em-
mer Lancaster, chair.; Isabelle B.
Walden and Ethel Koiner.
S
se cons Sones te!
reas Hereba veliet Proparetions. |
Long, Soft,
Pretty Hair
Sie a
Pomade Hair Dressing
stoves ape Soe vi Sees
tice te ee
my. It wil remove dandruff, itching f|
ae ae
ie seer oreo aver
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HEROLIN MEDICINE CO.
— Pesca
AGENTS: fleriis xrencreeter ia
slg oe
Segregation An Outrage!
Help The “Old Reliable” to increase its circulation!
Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give
. Ito a Friend or an acquaintance who Might Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It.
COOLIDGE PERMITS IT!
e
How Our Men And Women Are Insulted
And Humiliated
In the Government’s Departments—Will the Self anc
Race-Respecting Negro Press of This Country
Continue to Stand for This Sort of Thing?
a ae
Washington, -D. C., Oct. 4, 1924)
—There is more segregation in
Washington today under President
Coolidge than there has ever been
since the Civil War. The beginnings
of segregation were under President
‘Taft. It was greatly extended, un-
der President Wilson; increased,
still further, under President Hard-
ing; and reached its zenith under
President Coolidge. For instance,
the largest of our parks President
Wilson never troubled, but the pres-
ent “administration has found time
and desire to introduce it even there.
‘To many people, segregation is a
Democratic scheme of insult, but
such is not the case. Mr. Taft im-
troduced it in the bureau of engrav-
ing. He segregated the census-takers
in this clty In 1910, restricting white
workers to white people, and black
to black, often duplicating work as
most blocks had white and black
residents. And, worst of all, an-
nounced in his official capacity that
Negroes should not hold office
where white people complained. Ses-
regation, then, is a Republican in-
stitution and not a Democratic one.
It was begun by Republicans, and
carried on to its all-embracing ex-
tent by Republicans!
‘There is far more of it in the de-
partments, today, than at any time
since the Negro first appeared, close
upon the close of the Civil War. The
picture requirement in the civil serv-
fee, which; makes it next to impos-
sibie for a colored lady or gentleman
to enter the civil service, since thelr
color is disclosed in their photo-
graph which must accompany their
papers, is tenaciously held on to by
our Republican President. Only last
week, a colored girl appeared after
having passed the best examination,
and after having been telegraphed
for by the department. The photo-
graph had failed to tell her true
color, and they flatly refused to ap-
point her when she appeared, and
they saw her complexion. Commis-
sioner Blair of the internal revenue
bureau with thousands of clerks will
not appoint 2 Negro clerk, and his
word is law there, as he is the spec-
fal favorite of Secretary Mellon and
President Coolidge. He hails trom
North Carolina, the home of the
other favorite and leader of the seg-
regation forces, Col. Sherrill, super-
intendent of buildings and grounds.
It is no use to complain of either of
these southern gentlemen.
‘The colored people here who know
the President could destroy segre-
gation in the departments of the
government, and the photograph
requirements in the civil service by
the mere nod of his head, are at a
loss to understand why he does not
put his splendid declarations on
democracy into operation here,
where it would not even cost him a
Single vote and where -he has full
power aud absolutely no opposition.
‘They wonder it he {s*not a firm be-
ever in segregation, especially since
segregation fs onc of the chief ten-
ets of the Ku Klux Klan which has
found its “welcome home” in the
Republican party, and receives no
condemnation ‘rom the Republican
President.
(Bpecial to The Gazette.)
‘Washington, D. C.—In the postof.
fico segregation is rampant. Th ¢
faithful colored clerks work under
constant humiliation and physical
disadvantages. The department
maintains a spacious cafteria for
whites only, where these inferior
white clerks can buy appetizing
funcheons and chat in comfort while
eating, while the colored clerks must
bring cold luncheons from home and
eat them any place they can. The
physical discomfort, disadvantage-
ous as it is, is far lees galling to the
colored clerks than is the thought of
their government taking their taxes,
as it takes those of the whites, for
the comfort of the latter, and setting
them off as theugh they were lepers.
‘The injustice stings all the more
when they reflect that they are far
more capable than the whites, and
Sees erent ee tee
it and efficient service—the white
man of their attainment being able
to get far more lucrative employ-
ment.
‘The department goes even: farther
tp Its solicleade for whites and neg-
lect of colored. It maintains a well-
appointed club room with pool tables
and other games, comfortable
lounges and) other equipment for
rest, sociability, and recreation, and
nothing for these same colored em-
ployees. ‘This private club is in the
magnificent postoffice building, built
and maintained by ALL of the peo-
ple, In the locker rooms there is
segregation, and segregation {s sven
attempted in the tollets. And all of
this is against the most dependable
and faithful employees.
Last year the white employees
passed around invitations to the
‘white employees, in the very pres-
ence of the culored, to attend a re-
ception to the heads of departments,
including the postmaster general, in
the postoffice building. It announced
dancing and a pleasant social eve-
ning with the officials for “the post-
office employees,” yet not one was
delivered to the colored clerks. I
hurried a protest to the postmaster
general the day before it was to
come off, and he ordered the post-
master to invite the colored as, well
as the white. These clerks get
around their colored co-workers by
giving the function at a local hotel.
It is inevitable that the wicked
spirit of segregation -would express
{tself in appointments, assignments,
‘and salaries. Colored applicants are
often passed over though their ex-
amination was superior. No Negro,
however efficient or old in the serv-
fee, must ever dream of a promotion
to a directive position. The hard,
unyielding caste passes whites over
‘him, one after another, though many
of the colored employees have won
contests in quickness and accuracy
in the handling of mail. The col-
ored clerks have dared to form s
union which meets regularly and
often sends manly and intelligent
protests to the postmaster, and often
appeals from his decisions to the
postmaster-general. It has secured
‘Some improvement in their working
conditions, but they are still bitte
over the huge injustice done to them
for nothing else than the color of
their skin.
‘Cieaknd tn We. Ganctte.¥
Washington, D. C.—The govern-
ment printing office keeps faith with
the government's universal scheme of
segregation. Some of the best and
brightest of our girls are forced to
accept inferier positions there on ac-
count of the better and more lucra-
five avenues of employment being
closed to them because of their col-
or, The whites are generally of s
very mediocre group, far from equal-
{ng our girls in educational equip-
‘ment, culture, and working efficien-
ey. Yet these superior girls are set
off trom the whites with the latter,
of course, having the better working
conditions, salaries and recreational
facilities. “There is a large cafeteria
in this huge structure where all of
the employees may go, but there are
a few tables in an out-of-the-way
section reserved for our employees.
Tam glad to say that few, very few,
of our people patronize the place,
preferring a little physical incon-
venience to the open, sem!-public hu-
miliation of segregation.
In tollet facilities, dressing-rooms,
and work astignments, wherever
possible, the law of segregation te in
fall force, and, of course, this same
undemocratic practice reveals itself
on the salary roll and in the hard
easte that bars promotions. Here,
as elsewhere, the inferior whites
Dass over our superior employees to
directive positions, and higher sal-
aries.
‘The whites have a large recrea-
tional center in this public building
with many fine appointments for
rest and amusements. Durng lunch
and dinner hours they repair to this
restful retreat for sociability and
dance. Last fall, a young Afro-
American with a splendid record in
his work, felt the injustice of this
exclusion of our employees so keenly
that he secured the company of a
young lady of the race to take part
in the dance. As soon as this couple
started to dance the music was ab-
Tuptly stopped, and the young man
reported for ‘attempting to. take
part in an entertainment provided
for employees. He was called to the
office, lectured for belng “one of
those smart Negroes” who believe In
“social equality,” and then dismiss-
ed on a trumped-up charge. He was
a night-employee, hence he carried
a pistol. Right after the dance In-
cident a fire broke out in the office.
He was quickly accused of setting
the building afire in revenge for his
exclusion from the dance floor. De-
tectives came to the building to ar-
rest him, and failing to secure any
evidence searched him only to dis-
cover the pistol. They quickly drop-
ped the arson charge and substituted
one for carrying concealed weapons
for which he was immediately dis-
missed. By this severe punishment
our employees are taught that there
is no way of escape for one who
dares to resent the daily insults that
their government (under President
Coolidge). gives them.
Many of the employees have ex-
pressed their deeply-wounded feel-
ings to me at being considered a
pariah by the government whose tn-
stitutions they are serving so faith-
fully, and I have taken up a number.
of cases only to be met by a denial
that the conditions complained of ex-
ist, and a request for the names of
my informants. I knew the fate thess
informants would suffer so T have
never given a single name!! The de-
partment then taking the position
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, J.SATURDAY, MARCH 14, 1925
that it cannot take up the case. It
is perfectly clear that this iniquitous
Scheme of segregation {s a difficult
thing to fight, since the government
is so well settled upon it, and the
complainants cannot bear witness
to it.
PR ees YO eat he ae ee ee
Washington, D. €.—Segregation
in the bureau of engraving and
printing has an interesting history
involving President Thomas Wood-
row Wilson and members of his fam-
fy, three heroic young colored wom-
en who lost their positions as a re-
sult of their protest, and the noble
wife of Senator Robert La Follette.
Shortly after the accession of Mr.
Wilson to the White House, a mem-
ber of his family visited the bureau
where she saw white and colored
girls working together in perfect
harmony, oblivious to any thought
of race. ' Shortly thereafter came an
order for segregation of the races,
and a white lady who had been not-
ed for her philanthropy among our
people and who was upon intimate
terms at the White House appeared
at the bureau to tell our girls to be
contented with the new order as “‘a
great Negro leader had tanght col-
ored people to stay in thelr places.”
‘Three of the young ladies resisted
the order to the last ditch and were
summarily dismissed!
Senator La Follette iodged a pro-
test with Secretary McAdoo to nc
avail, and his noble wife began
crusade against the undemocratic in
novation. She took the platform
here jn Washington and Boston be-
fore the famous Twentieth Century
club. She used the columns of the
Senator's magazine, sparing neither
space nor vigor of utterance. Sh¢
thundered against {t in our loca!
white press, and addressed the né
tional gathering of the National As
sociation for the Advancement of
Colored People in New York. Wher
our people here were so profoundly
discouraged, she came out on
stormy afternoon to the Y. M. C. A
to urge them to continue the fight
for democracy was at the crises. Os
wald Garrison Villard came to town
to attack White House and Cabine
and arouse our people, and the Na
tion Association secured publicity {1
over six hundred influential whit
Papers in the country. The fight
checked what was thought to be th
intention of the segregators, name
ly, the elimination of the ‘colore¢
fQmplorees trom the bureau alto
her.
‘The same segregation which som:
of our people think fs the cherishes
institution of the Democratic part
is still there, in all of its fullness
under the administration of th
party that Abraham Lincoln, Charles
Sumner and Frederick Douglas:
helped to found. Our girls are em
ployed there in far larger number
than in any other branch of the pub
lic service. THEY ARE SEGRE
GATED in thelr rest rooms, toilets
and working stations, and of coursé
none are ever thought of for promo
tions to executive places. They aré
girls from our best nomes. most o
them with high ag normal schoo
training, and fine culture, The white
girls are of no such grade, as ther
fs no segregation for them in th
great world of things. They hav.
unlimited ficlds at high wage fo
even mediocre talents. The best o!
our girls must, take these inferior
positions, the inevitable result of se.
gregation. Our people are still hop
ing for the Issuance of an order de
stroying this iniquitous practice in
all of our government departments
for it not only humiliates the best
of the government servants but im
pairs the government service.
(Snectal to The Gazette)
Wwasegton, D. O-— tne treasary
department, according to the Presi-
dent’s recent acceptance speech, {s
now under the ablest financial gentus
since the days of Alexander Hamilton,
It 1s to be remembered that the great
Hamilton came from the West In-
dies, and tn that long sweep of his-
tory that the President traversed
are the mighty Salmon P. Chase,
secretary of the treasury in Lin-
coln’s cabinet, who, in a national ex-
tremity such as this country has
never known, devised the national
banking system which financed the
Civil War; and Ohto’s master finan-
eter, John Sherman. These men
never knew what segregation was!
‘The present head of the depart-
ment of internal revenue, Mr. Blair
from North Carolina, has not ap-
pointed a colored clerk since his n-
ecumbency. While his predecessor,
Mr. Daniel Roper, a Democrat from
‘Texas, appointed and promoted sev-
eral of them. Since the income tax
legislation and the numberless. new
taxes that the recent war necess!-
tated, this ts by far the largest de-
partment of the treasury, employing
geveral thousand clerks. Yet Ne-
groes are 80 scarce there that they
can't be noticed. ‘There 1s the same
general complaint here among our
clerks and other employees as there
fs in the other branches of the gov-
ernment—tfailure to recognize thelr
efficiency when promotions are due:
ability to go so far and no farther.
‘The various torms of segregation
exist here a well as elsewhere—the
restaurants closed or divided along
color lines, and special toflets, lock-
er rooms, rest rooms, ete., set off for
colored. The tollets for the colored
are few In such a large structure.
Hence, the segregated clerks arc
forced to endure physteal inconven-
fence at times, and are forced to
travel long distances when they de-
sire the use of them. The depart.
aa penietiitde 2 tute ennontann’
cafeteria, in the splendid sweep of
woodland along our national drive-
way, where white people of every
class cen come to rest, dine, and so-
clalize of afternoons and evenings at
minimum costs. The white press of
the elty is constantly telling of the
thousands who take advantage of
this “delightful retreat,” and the
festive scene that their presence
creates. It seats two thousand din-
ers with space to spare; but not one
Negro! His only share 1s in the
taxes he is forced to pay for this
luxury for another group!
‘The registership of the treasury,
which Republican Presidents have
given the Negro since Garfleld ap-
pointed Blanch K. Bruce, is now
filled by a white man, and the col-
ored people are congregated in a sep-
arate room which is publicly pro-
clafined as ‘a colored division.”
When it is discovered that Negro
clerks are “working as white” in
other divisions, they are promptly
transfered to this “colored division.”
Our people fear that protest against
this segregation would result in the
abolition of the division altogether;
So they remain in a dilemna, fearing
to act. Our clerks| must accept se-
gregation or elimination, and being
poor, with no other opportunities in
this southern atmosphere, must take
the former. They are depressed at
the wrong, but economic stress com-
pels endurance of it.
By a single stroke of his pen
President Calvin Coolidge can stor
every bit of this damnable segrega.
tion, Just as he can condemn tha
lawioss organization the Ku Kin
an,
COOLIDGE’S
SEGREGATION
Washington, D, C.—We wish to call
attention to the fact that in the fight
aguinst the segregation of our gov-
ernment employees, the Treasury
Department will most likely be the
center of attack, for segregation in
several of its bureaus has been most
pronounced, This is particularly true
of the office of the register of the
treasury and the internal revenuc
bureau. In the former, beaver
board ‘walls were maintained unt
recently. In the latter there have
been two cases of discrimination on
account of color brought to public
view. The Words, announcing the
election of President Coolidge, were
hardly cold before the effort to in.
crease segregation in the depart
ments here was on again at full
speed. It had slowed up a little dur-
ing the campaign.
Investigation of Bureaus
An investigation of the executiv
‘departments and bureaus listed be
low shows that segregation prevails
in them as follows:
Office ot the Register of th
Treasury, there are two segregated
sections—one with 30 Afro-Ameri
can employees and the other with
14.
Navy Department — one segre
gated section of 18 of our employ-
ees, as well as a segregated lunch
‘room,
| Census Bureau —a segregates
section of 60 Afro-American employ.
ees.
Bonus Section
Ronus section of the War Depart
ment—one segregated section of 180
of our employees.
“Veterans Bureau—a segregated
section of 16 employees.
Department of Justice—a segre-
gated section of 10 employees in the
file room.
Internal Revenue 1
Internal Revenue Bureau—a seg-
regated section of 7 employees,
‘Office of the Treasurer of the Unt-
ted States—a segregated section of
4 employees.
‘ar Department, ‘Transportation
Division—a segregated section of 5
employees.
P. 0. Separate Lunch Room
Post Office Department—a segre-
gated lunch room.
Is IT ANY USE TO CONTEND
FOR RIGHTS?
Colored Americans are the
anly race, responsible members
of which’ are in favor of sub-
mitting to discrimination on
the claim that thelr race “al-
ways will be discriminated
against." ‘The Jews are still
contending, after over 1900
years of universal discrimina-
tion, and are winning even so-
clal rights today. The Irish at
home have contended for 700
years and are winning because
they will die rather than sub-
mit. ‘The race that says it's of
no use to resist, downs itself
and the world then will say,
“Negroes are not worthy of
equal rights; they are by na-
ture without, self-respect and
have no ‘gute’." The world re-
spects only those who resent
‘and resist proscriptions for
race.
Let us be worthy of the abo-
Utionists, worthy of our own
fathers who have died in overy
war to vindicate the title of
thelr race to equal liberty, and
forever resist dental of rights
fn our native land, however
long race discrimination may
continue. To submit 1s to de-
serve contem pt.— Boston
(Mass.) Guardian.
OHIO’S ANTI-LYNCHING LAW
LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE
LEGISLATION ;
Against The Mob and Lynch-Murder—The Work of a
Member of The Race—Also His Ohio
Civil Rights Law
Section
6278. “Mob” and “lynching” defined.
6279. “Serious injury” defined.
280. Damages in case of assault,
6283, Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another
6284. Limitations of action,
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., tees,
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
one! | a Seen OS eee
Our mob-violence or anti-lynehing
bili was introduced in the Ohio leg-
islature in 1834 and re-introduced in
1896. It took the Hon. Harry ©.
Smith, editor of The Gazette, Just
three ‘years to secure its enactment
into law. ‘The Ohio Supreme Court
has. several times upheld the con-
stitutionality of the law and it has
Section 6278. A collection of peo-
ple assembled for an unlawful pur
pose ana intending to do damage o
injury {0 any ome, or pretending tc
exercise correctional "power ove!
other persons by violence and with
out authority of law, shall be deme,
© “mob” for the purpose of thi
chapter. An act of violence by 2
mob upon the body of any persos
shall constitute a “lynching” withtr
the meaning of this chapter. (93 ¥
161 2.)
Secilon 6279. The term “seriou
injury,” for the purpose of this chap
tor, shall Include such injury as per-
manently of temporarily disables the
person recelving it from earning a
Kvelliood by manual labor, (98 ¥.
161 3.)
Section 6280. A person taken
trom officers of justice by a mob,
ind assaulted with whips, clubs, iis
siles oF in any other manner, may
recover, as hereafter provided, a sum
hot to exceed one thousand ‘dollar:
‘as damages from the county in whict
the assault 1s made. (93 v. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaultec
and lynched by a mob may recover
from ‘the county in which such as
sault is made a sum not to exceed
five hundred dollars; or, if the {n-
jury recelved therefrom is serious, «
sum not exceeding one thousand dol
ars; of, If such injury result in per
manent’ disability to earn a livelt
hood by manual labor, a sum not to
excoed five thousand dollars. (93 ¥
| 162 5.)
Section 6282. ‘Tho legal represen.
tative of a person dying trom Injur
les received from lynching by a mob
may recover of the county in which
such injury eccurted, a sum not te
exceed “five thousand’ dollars dam:
Ages for such unlawful killing. Suck
sum shall be applied to the mainte
nance of the family and educaticn <:
the minor children of such person ac
lynched, tf any survive him, unt!
such children are of legal age, an¢
then be distributed to the survivors
share and share alike, the widow re
solving an amount equal to a child's
share, It there be no widow oF
minor children surviving such dece-
dent, such sum shall be distributed
among the next of kin according to
the Inws of the distributiqn of. the
personality of an intestate. — Such
Sum $0 Tecovered shall not be a part
of the estate of such person 80 lynch-
ed. nor be subject to any of his Ite-
bilities. "(98 v 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering
death or injury from a mob attempt.
ing to lynch another person shall
come within the provisions of thi
chapter. He or his teral represents-
tives shall have a tike right of action
as one purposely injured or killed by
such a mob, (98 v 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the re
‘covertes provided for in this chap-
ter must be commenced, within two
years from the date of such Iyach:
ing. In any court having orteinal
inrisdtetion of an action for. Aam-
aces for malictous assault. (93 ¥
1827.) i
Section 6285. An order to the
commissioners of a county. against
which such recovery is had. to In
rinde fe with the costs of action. tn
the next succeeding tax levy for such
county, shall be a part of the juds-
Brent {a every such case,” (98 v. 162
)
Section 6286. If the decedent Ko
Iynched has minor children survtv-
ing him, the fund shall be turned
over toa regularly appotated guar-
dian, Such guardian shall adminis.
ter such fund under the direction of
the probate judge. allowing not more
than five hundred dollars for coua-
tel fees in the action for such re-
covery. (98 v. 162 9.)
Section 6287. ‘The county. tn
which a Iynching oceurs, may re-
cover the amount of a judgment and
coats against it in favor of the legal
representatives of a person killed oF
serlously injured by @ mob from any
of the persons composing such mob.
‘A person present, with hostile intent,
at'such lynching shall be deemed a
member of the mob and be liable to
sueb action. (98 v. 162 10.)
Section 6288. If mob carries
prisoner tnt. another county, or
comes from another county to com-
mit violence on a prisoner brought
been very effective. Illinois, Penn
sylvania and New Jersey have fol-
lowed Ohio's lead and enacted mob
violeuce or anti-lynching laws which
ate copies of our Ohio law. Several
other nortérn states and at ‘east
one border state (Kentucky) have
also enacted anti-lynching laws, 1p
recent years, like Pennsylvania and
New Jersey.’ The Ohio law follows
BS.
sd.
representative of victim of lynching
ury by mob trying to lynch another
1d costs in tax levy.
.
ist member of mob.
mst another county.
from such county for ssfexeeping,
‘the county in which the lynching 1
committed may recover the amount
of the judgment and costs trom the
county from which the mob came
kence on the part of officials of suct
unless there was contributory neg
imprisoned not less than thirty day:
county in falling to protect sugt
prisoner or dispurse such mob
(93 y. 168 11.)
Section 6289. This chapter shal
not relleve a person concerned 1
such lynching from prosecution for
homicide or assault for engaging
therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAN
.. Upon the request o many readers
of The Gazetto wo print below the
text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's
Ohio Civil Rights law which the
editor had enacted while a member
of the 7ist General Assembly, in
1894:
‘The General Coae of Ohio:
Sec. 12940. Whoever, being th
proprietor or his employee, keeper 01
manager of an ing, rostdurant, eat
ing’ house, barbershop, public’ con:
veyance by land or water, theater o1
other place of public accommodatio:
and amusement, denles to a eltizen
except for reasons applicable allk
to all citizens and regardless of race
or color, the full enjoyment -of the
accommodations, advantages, factlt
ties or privileges thereof, shall be
fined not tess than fitty dollars no1
more than five hundred dollars, 0}
nor more than minety days, or both
Sec. 12941. Whoever violates tas
next preceding section shall also pa)
not fess than Afty dollars nor more
than five hundred dollars to the per
son aggrieved thereby to be recor
ered in any court of competent ur
isdiction in the county where euct
offense was committed.
‘Thi law nas repeatedly been heic
constitutional and good law by te
‘Onto Supreme court. The trouble i
our people will not use ft as often a:
they should, but expect it to do toi
them what they should and must dc
for themselves, under ft, ip ts
courts,
Judge Grant’s Opinion of the Law.
Misted by the foolishly manufac
tured outery for te yassage of the
Beaty bill, a few years ago, the Ak
Scan, Skcaeen pace iat anak aa a
Raitor The Gazette, Cleveland, 0.
My Dear Sir: Observing your let-
ter in the Beacon-Journal, of. this
city, T venture to send you, under s
separate cover, the Ohio Law Re-
porter of Feb. 3, last, containing the
opinion of the Court of Appeals to
the Puritan Lunch Co, vs, Leonard
H. Yorman, decided in Akron, last
fall, In which a judgment for ($500)
five hundred dollars was sustained
It the Beacoh~Journal had knows
what was going on in its own town
there would have been no occasion
for eritielsm editorially. THE LAW
OF OHIO IS UNDER NO RE-
PROACH, nor our courts and Juries,
in administering It. Not a word was
sald by the Beacon-Journal when the
Forman case was reviewed.
Very truly yours, j
R. C. Grant.
eee EERE ey
Fone sevens oant your |
= trade. Those who do not ask
i tor tt tn the columns of “The |
Ola Rettabio” Ganette certain §
= ly care Iittle, if at all, for tt.) 2
2 Therefore, we urge our read- =
Z ers and all of our friends to i
= patronize those who ask in this =
i peper for your patronage— :
= Editor, ;
“Boy, Call Me an
Aerial Taxi”
resident Greer College, of Automotive
‘rreceinl, Gasen Coligy, of “de
“All clear?”
“All clear.”
“Contact?
“Tet ‘er go!”
Pop-pop-pop. Br-r-r-r-r.
Five Bigantie motors, after a mo:
ments hesitant. sputtering — a
Unanimous proclamation of their
Slolent discomfort. at thus. being
aroused from a much needed siesta
STfoared simultaneously ;and, amid
& final waving of arnis’ from’ the
cockpit portholes and a least deaf
ening, despairing drone of resent-
met’ from the huge exhausts, ten
tons of metal, fabrie and humanity
“al tothe’ ale” with the case of
‘The: Trans-contirental Acsial*
is off on the last ke of its ten-
fous, “hop! from New: York to
Familiarize yourself with the
above <pisode
There. is every indication that
it will sapplant, permanently and
univer ailjy the” fanilic: “All
‘Avcard’ of our Pullman. Condue-
tors and clanging of bells, the bang-
ing ol doors and the shricking of
stecl against steel, so long asso-
lated ‘with the departure of our
present day. ""Twentietn Century
Limited."
Esch’ new contrivance of man
mu t nec: ssarily pass through three
stages, the. most important of
Wich ic’ the ‘experimental stage.
Taat necessity is traly the mother
Gf invention ig shown by” the
ground covered in acronautical ex:
periments during cur late national
emergency. ‘This erisis lifted avia-
Hon ence aad for allout of the
experimental stage and: compelle
& recognition of its. practicability
in ‘warfare and commerce,
Aviation as reached the com-
mercial stage of its history: y=
ing is no longer a sport. But fy-
ing as a business, as transportation
hae only: just’ begun.
‘We are carried away on the
wings of imagination when we try
to picture aeronautics of the fue
ture. It seems that nothing is im:
Possible. “Planes are now being
Bult to'accomodae Bry te a hun
jred_ passengers and. to take daily
tripe between New York and Loa
Angeles, eyen as the commercial
Plates of Burope are making hour.
fhope” between London and
aris.
‘The advent and recent perfec.
tion of the radiophone is another
boon "to, aviation” By” simplifying
communication between air an
ground, it wil not only reduee the
Humber of lost. ships tothe. mini-
mum, bat wil faciate navigation
and fueling.
‘The future alone holds the sec.
ret of the ultimate perfection of
heavier-than-air crafts, but it is
moderately safe to predict that,
When planes of twenty-ton weight
Ind a five hundred capacity fy’ at
a ‘height of 60,000 fect anda speed
‘et four ‘hundred miles an. hour,
then will the development of aero:
hautics be approwching its goal.
Next week's article: “The Ideal
Motor Car.”
STOCK-SELLING ORGIES,
Editor Ben J. Davis of the Atlanta
(Ga.) Independent, announces He-
man E. Perry's resignation from the
presidency of the Standard Life In-
surance Co. and from the chairman-
ship of the board of directors of the
Citizens Trust Co., Atianta’s leading
Tace business enterprises until re-
cently. Perry is no longer connect-
ed in any way with either the com-
pany or the bank. The former is
how owned by a white insurance
company, and possibly the latter,
too. Perry and his immediate as-
Sociates in the Standard, who con-
trolled it and the bank, are respon-
sible for this loss to the race, it is
said. He was also president of the
Service Company, a holding com-
‘pany, which controlled practically all
of the leading Afro-American busi-
ness enterprises in Atlanta, This
bosition he seeks to retain altho, ac-
cording to Editor Davis, “it is insol-
Vent and its stock without value”,
The Independent also says: “Mr.
Perry believes that he can rebuild
the Service Company and save some-
thing for the people who invested
large sums of money in its STOCK
under his advice and leadership”.
The Service Co., it seems, was drag-
ged down with’ the “death” of the
Standard. Referring to Perry, Edi-
tor Davis says: “We have always
had faith in ‘his ability to promote,
Dut little in his ability to invest or
to operate after promotion”. This
note of warning the Independent
might have sounded beforeiit was too
late and thus haye saved hundreds
of our people of his city many thou-
sands of hard-earned dollars they
were induced by Heman E. Perry and
his associates to invest in Atlanta's
greatest stock-selling orgy, which
they inaugurated. There is' a les-
son in the foregoing for all of our
people of the country, particularly
those here in the North where the
southern stock-selling craze has been
rampant for several years.
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