The Gazette
Saturday, October 3, 1925
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
THE "SHAKER HEIGHTS" PROTEST
IN UNION
IS STRENGTH
FORTY-THIRD YEAR
THE
You and You
CORDIALLY INVITE
RECEI
Incident to the Formal Op
THE SUPREME LIFE
THE FIRESIDE
ASSOCIATION and
BOND AND M
At 2292 E. 55th St
From 4 to 10 P. M.,
SOUVEN
R. BLACK
Credential
M. C. CLAR
Supreme B
Ran.
MIRD YEAR No. 8
You and Your Friends Are
SPECALLY INVITED TO ATTEND
THE FORMAL Opening of the N
PREME LIFE AND CASU
THE FIRESIDE MUTUAL A
CIATION and THE CRED
BOND AND MORTGAGE C
192 E. 55th St., Cleveland
to 10 P. M., Friday, Oct.
SOUVENIRS!
M. C. CLARKE
Supreme Life
H. P. N.
Fire
Ran. 3447
FORTY-THIRD YEAR No.8
You and Your Friends Are
CORDIALLY INVITED TO ATTEND A
RECEPTION
Incident to the Formal Opening of the New Offices of
THE SUPREME LIFE AND CASUALTY CO.,
THE FIRESIDE MUTUAL AID
ASSOCIATION and THE CREDENTIAL
BOND AND MORTGAGE CO.
At 2292 E. 55th St., Cleveland, Ohio
From 4 to 10 P. M., Friday, Oct. 9, 1925.
SOUVENIRS!
R. BLACK
Credential
M. C. CLARKE
Supreme Life
H. P. McALLISTER
Fireside Mutual
Ran. 3447
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THE GAZETTE
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1925
Applies To Both Wade Allotment And Shaker Heights Objectors
Applies To Both Wade Allotment And Shaker Heights Objectors
FRESH OHIO NEWS
Windsor, Ohio, Oct. 1, '25
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor. Gazette
Dear Friend Harry;—I am always glad to read The Gazette, because it has championed the cause of the oppressed group of our country from its beginning till now. But last week when it came to my country home, I was never more surprised and pained when I read of the Garvin-Wade Park citizens episode. I could hardly believe my eyes as I read the explosion and demonstration of that infernal, unreasonable thing we call prejudice. I did not believe it, city, Cleveland, had a type of men so small in the heart and lacking in intelligence. I have always believed that culture is colorless. Prejudice is pre-judging, and no sensible man should judge a man by the color of his skin and the texture of his hair. I once remarked to a white preacher, when he asked did not I feel "at a hood" and did not I feel "at a gathering of white men". I repiled by asking him, he believe that a black hood felt out of place with a hog that had white hair? I further remarked: My brother if you were a hog and the color that you are, and I were a hog, the color that I am, the only difference would be you be a white hog and I would be a black hog and I would be hogs. Said I further, since we are not a hog, and the color you are, and I am not a hog, and the color I am, the difference is that you are a man with a fairer skin and I am a man with a darker skin, but both are MEN! I am as ashamed of such a happening, because Cleveland, our fair-famed city, is put in the list with the backward South which we call the South, and yet I have more sympathy for the south than the men of the caller that stirred up this musc. The south is reaping now of 250 years of training. It wrought 250 years, natred and oppression against the Negro, and is now and will be reaping what it has sown for quite a time at home. Slavery and injustice astrotro, that justice and fair-play and it cannot rid it-self of it in fifty or sixty years.
There is a law in morals: when a man has done you an injury and has never repented of it, he will always hate you till he repents. He hates you because he is trying to square his conscience. But there is no excuse for the northern cultured man to feel as these gentlemen feel toward the Negro. My God! I wonder, at times, when and where will this damnable stupidity and assimilation be fulfilled in christianity? But let us see where this infernal prejudice is hated and fostered. See the nation's capital, Washington, D. C.! Of course, this segregation started in the capital at Washington, under President Wilson, nursed under Harding and enlarged under the little man, who was born in a little sterile state. There is not much depth and breadth of brain and heart at our seat of government any more. So the whole nation watched his colony wash away. Washington, D. C. The nation seems to have run out of great men for Presidential timber. The passing of Col. T. Roosevelt ended our generation of great men.
CADIZ.—Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Tyler, Mr. George Rudolph, and Mrs. Mara Tyler are visiting in Zanzville.—Mr. and Mrs. Willard Steward and family of Flushing, visited Mr. and Mrs. J. W. Johnson, Friday.—Miss Evelyn M. Johnson, Friday and Miss M. Johnson of Wielweil, were here, Sunday.—Mrs. Elizabeth West was in Smithfield, last week.—Mrs. Floyd Walker and children, of Flushing, visited Mr. and Mrs. BenJ. Lee, over the week-end.—Mr. and Mrs. Rufus Smith and Mrs. Alice Toney of Smithfield visited Cidiz relatives, Thursday.—Mr. and Mrs. James Petrress visited in Steubenville, Sunday.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Monday (or Sunday) of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies. Unless this latter is done, proper credit cannot be given you. Listes of names, wedding presents, etc., obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 25 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
ILLBORO.—Mr. and Mrs. Lyman Killour and daughters, of Columbus, visited Mrs. America Williams and Mr. and Mrs. Rockhold, Sunday.—Mrs. Frankie Williams is quite ill—Miss Cassie Essex enter-
Is it possible that these men are afraid of the Negro? Why this throwing up of breast-work and fortifying an army of combatants to tell us that these people are weak and ill prepared to withstand the growth and progress of a group of recently emancipated slaves. It is an acknowledgement of mental moral and financial weakness to hide behind color and not character. Character only differentiates between man and man—not money, not even learning. A man is better than an animal, and a man is better than a person. The individual, that made the remark that "Dr. Garvin will never live in that house", doubtless never weighed his word. They are far-reaching in effect and calculated to stir the animus of the thoughtless of both races to a foolish frenzy and bitter regret. It was the kick of a cow in the barn that caused the great fire in Chicago, some years back. He forgets the critical age in which we are passing. Crime is rife, why encourage more? Should a clash be so severe as it would inington, D. C. Brown, a few years ago, that gentleman and his ilk would be the originators. He seems to be shaking the red flag at the infuriated牛.
Cleveland is a good peaceable city and the racial feeling is good. Why disturb its quiet? We have some very bad Negroes here as well as some very bad white men, and why should the good, lawabiding people of both races be set at variance? The Negro has suffered and will suffer much more, why irritate him? What? What? What? What? must the Negro do? Must he live in squaller in hovels and slums? By him seeking different locations to which to move his family and live, does not go to say he is seeking the society of the other group. We sit on the street-cars together, trade over the same counter and walk and jostle one another on the same sidewalks, on the streets, and on the streets when recognized. Why think it will be different when living in the same street or block?
There is no social equality, no, not in the same racial group. No one can be my guest except I invite him or her into my home. Men should invite opposition, but defy competition. Race superiority under the research and culture of the 20th century is important. There is no superior brain of another, Equal opportunities and environment bring out geniuses in all races. Of course, that little coterie of men do not voice the sentiment of the many thousands of fair-minded men and women of even their group. Let us have peace! We have lived here together for 300 years. We are citizens of one great country and let us use it to suffer, like it, together. Together let us sweetly live, together let us die, believing we have one common destiny, and any man, white or black, who makes such foolish threats as the one in the conference, last week, is not a good citizen and should be regarded as dangerous to society welfare.
I am yours for race Concord, (Rev.) Horace C. Bailey, Ex-Pastor of Antioch Baptist Church.
tained, Wednesday evening, Mrs. Jessie Ross and Mrs. Hattle Brister of Cleveland, Mrs. America Williams and daughter, and Mr. Bradley Dent.—Wallace Nelson, daughter and James Blanton spent Sunday in London.—Mrs. Martha Plowden, age 76, died. Sept. 25, 25. Funeral services were held at the Baptist church, conducted by Rev. Bray. Her son, Baldwin, of Chicago, arrived, Saturday evening.—Mrs. Jessie Ross was the honor-guest at the club entertainment at Mrs. Frank Johnson's last Monday. Mrs. Jane Young entertained for her, last Wednesday afternoon. Mrs. Ross returned to Cleveland, Thursday.—Mrs. Riggs is improving. Raymond Williams was taken by a workman (white) in the foundry, is home from the hospital.—Rev. Harvey Johnson, Rev. and Mrs. Mayle, Mrs. Minnie Hudson, Calvin Dixon, Mrs. Ed. Dixon, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Blair, daughter, and Joe H. Williams attended the "home-coming" near Sardinia, Sunday.—Mrs. Permella Essex is quite at home. Mrs. James Halliday in honor of Mr. and Mrs. Waldroph of Columbus, Mr. and Mrs. John Williams, Mr. and Mrs. Donald Highwarden.—Miss Arnita Burr left, Thursday, for Maryland to teach Her father, Rev. J. J. Burr, accompanied her. Miss Burr is a graduate of the H. H. S. and the State Normal department of Wilberforce University.—Mr. James Blanton has opened a grocery store on N. E. St., and so far has sold 100,000. Pearl Zimmerman and Wm. Hatcher of Columbus, are here visiting. Miss Marle Cole entertained them at dinner. Sunday.
OUR NEIGHBORS!
The German - American Catholic Union, Strong for Tolerance.
The 69th convention of the Catholic Central Verein passed this following resolution at its last meeting, held here, recently:
The spirit of the Constitution of our country makes for that true tolerance among our citizens which Christian justice and charity enjoin on all men. Human pride, augmented by other passions, leads to a disregard of the rights of others and the obligations of brotherly love. Differences of race, color, language, wealth and social standing are stressed, leading to mutual dislike, distrust, social unrest and even enmity and hideous crimes.
Since the citizenry of our country is made up of men of various races and nations, it especially behooves us to guard against the temptation of fostering racial strife, while we should do what lies in our power to promote peace and good-will among all men, always ready to actively assist in the solution of our racial prob-
Mindful of the fact that one of the first and foremost saints of the New World, St. Peter Claver, devoted his life to the Negroes, and that even ahead of such glorious martyrs as the Jesuits, many meritorious men was beheaded by the Church, the Blessed Martin de Porres, let us in a special manner devote our attention to relieving the condition of the members of the Negro race, subjected to so many injustices, not merely denied rights guaranteed them by the constitution, but also by indignities which deeply offend them. They, too, are our neighbors, both under the law of Christ and that of our country. We therefore wish to impress on our members the obligation to labor for the better relations and to grant their assistance to all efforts to bring them about.
KING AMOAH ARRIVES
From West Africa to Study the Afro
Americans' Accomplishments—
New York City.—Coming here from a country where acquaintances greet each other by raising a leg each and putting the soles of the feet together; where women receive preference in all matters; where succession to the throne passes through the maternal side of the family, and where only a nephew can inherit the throne, and the coast of West Africa, arrived, last Friday, on the Cunard liner, Aquitania, for a visit. He admitted New York was "different" from the towns of his native land. King Amaoah, who is ruler of 30,000 to 40,000 people, intends to visit American cities which have large Afro-American populations, where he will study the history of the region, the observations he hopes to take back valuable suggestions for his own subjects. The kind is 49, a Protestant, and was educated in the first Christian college established in the gold coast country. As an evidence of his faith he wears a miniature gold Bible dangling from a jade bracelet on his wrist. Although he is travel ingocious, King Amaoah is fit of photographers and reporters. These were of beautifully colored silk and wool, which he said, required fifty natives a year to manufacture. From his neck were suspended a chain of gold nuggets; on his wrists bracelets of ivory, ebony and gold. His stubby fingers were incased in rings of pounded gold, some as large as girders. On his feet were his gliders with loops for his toes. His symbol of authority is a sword of ancient Venetian pattern, with a heavy, gold handle terminating in a huge knob. This, he said, has been in his family from thirty to forty generations. The king is a widower and has four children. He reported that Christianity is causing the gradual disappearance of polygamy. While in the United States he plans to visit Chicago, Philadelphia, Baltimore and other cities
THREE PASTORS RESIGN.
Atlanta, Ga.—Dr. Ernest Hall, pastor of Liberty Street Baptist church, has been called to Cleveland, Q.
Dr. Peter J. Bryant has been called to a Baptist church in Michigan.
Dr. Russell Brown, pastor of the First Congregational church, has accepted a call to Mt. Zion Cong. church, Cleveland.
All three of the ministers are reported to welcome the chance to get rid of the "jim-crow" so prevalent here.
The following left for college, last week: Frances Goode, Chloe France, Elwood Glenn, Mary Howard, Lucille Taylor, Albert Carr, Kenyon Burke, for Ohio State University; Joe Thomas, for Mehary Medical College; Thos. Fleming, Jr., for Howard University; Teenie Green, Norman Selby Minor, Teddie Williams and Bud Mitchell, to the University of Michigan, Naomi Grist to Atlanta, and Gregory Washington, D. to study pharmacy, Melvin and Grace Lomax are our first to enter Ursuline Academy (Catholic college).
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
NOT ONLY AGAINST OUR PEOPLE!
ABOUT 400 MEET AND EFFECT A PERMANENT ORGANIZATION.
Not Near So "Raw" and Noisy as the Wade Allotment Property Owners' Meeting—Many in Both Meetings Not Property Owners—Bailey and Murrell to "Hold the Fort"
Undoubtedly encouraged by local kluxers, and the kluxer-Wade allotment "property-owners" meeting of Sunday afternoon week, about 400 Shaker Heights property-owners met, last week Friday evening, in the S. Ward building. What do they could do to estop Afro-Americans from purchasing property in that residential section. The recent acquisition of property there by Dr. E. A. Bailley of Huntington Drive and Howard Murrell, of Fairmount nerves and they say they want to stop any more "Negroes, Jews", etc. from purchasing out there. This they cannot do legally. A little thing, very much like a U. S. Supreme Court decision, stands in their way and is causing no end of worry, these residents of the Wade milder and far more gentleness than the one of the Wade allotment owners to protest against C. H. Garvin, as a resident of that section. It was, too, a good indication of the difference in the "quality" of residents of the Wade allotment. Permanent Organization
It was called to order by H. G. Gannon and the work of organizing a permanent association to act on the two cases mentioned and to take steps to prevent other property getting into the hands of people not wanted in Shaker Heights, was quickly finished. Wells K. Stanley was made permanent chairman; Louis Wells, secretary, and A. Gannon, vice president, wasized to appoint an executive committee of five to co-operate with the Answerings (real estate dealers), to work out some method of restricting all property in Shaker Heights so that present owners may control all sales. The "method" will have to "get around" that U. S. Supreme Court decision against residential segregation, rendered in the Louisville, Va., case several years ago. It will also be formed a committee composed of one property holder on each street, this committee to secure signatures of all property holders to an agreement regarding general restrictive measures.
"Hopping From the Frying Pan"
While temporary commissions
are often used for the
communication
Opens Its Doors in "Little Old New York"—Has Occupied Four Sites.
New York City.—More than 7,000 worshippers attended the opening, on a recent Sunday, of the new $500,000 "Mother" A. M. E. church, at 140 W. 137th St., Rev. James W. Brown, pastor. All but $165,000 has been paid. Cash and pledges, taken in the collection amounted to $5,000. This is our oldest congregation in the city. It was organized in 1796, an offshoot from John St. Methodist church (white). "Mother Zion" has occupied four sites, each time moving further uptown. The first site was Church and Leonard Str's. The church has about 3,000 members.
"Not Yet Emerged From Barbarism"
Macon, Ga.—The Macon Telegraph, leading daily paper of this city, commenting editorially on recent ynchings, says:
"We have not yet emerged from the age of barbarism. Unless there comes out of these crimes and all other crimes in which we take the laws under which we live into their own hands, the swift and sure punishment that should come, we cannot really claim to be civilized. We have been civilized by civilization and the luxuries of modern invention, but if we condone these crimes against society we have the primal instincts of the brute and the savage".
All loyal members of the race, particularly those in business, note with more than ordinary pleasure indications of progress on the part of Afro-American enterprises. Recently, the Cleveland branch of The Supreme Life & Casualty Company of Columbus, M. C. Clarke, manager; The Fireside Mutual Aid Association, H. P. McAllister, manager, and The Credential Bond & Mortgage Company, R. Black, manager, moved to greatly improved, more convenient and much better quarters at 2292 E. 55th St., near Central Ave. The formal opening of these new offices will take place, next Friday from 4 to 10 p.m. at the University of Chicago, those in attendance. We trust The Gazette's readers will make it convenient to be present and take with them at least one friend. Congratulations! Friends Clarke, McAllister and Black, and best wishes for greatly increased business in the future.
IN UNION
IS STRENGTH
E COPY FIVE CENTS
TEST
MIST OUR PEOPLE!
O EFFECT A PERMANENT
ZATION.
poisy as the Wade Allotment
meting—Many in Both
Party Owners—Bailey
"Hold the Fort"
to be followed, W. E. MacEwen, vice president of the National Refining Co., gave the history of the Wade allotment situation. He said he will move, Tuesday, from Wade allotment to Shaker Heights.
Dr. E. A. Bailey
Dr. Charles Haven Meyer, pastor of Shaker Heights Community church, advocated formation in Cleveland of a permanent committee of whites and colored people "to control such situations." There is already an interracial committee, Dr. Meyer.
"To buy these people out at a profit is only paving the way for more cases of this kind." he said.
John L. Cannon explained restrictive measures proposed and urged that all citizens of Shaker Heights assist the Van Sweringens in trying to impose restrictions. One of the gentlemen in attendance said their "objections were not only to Negroes but also to Jews and any other persons not satisfactory to the residents of Shaker Heights". What a country as "codfish aristocracy" could be called womene and Shaker Heights objects would make the U. S., if they but had their way. Lord, have mercy!
EMINENT CRIMINAL
Detroit, Mich.—One of the greatest criminal authorities in this state has been retained by the N. A. A. C. P. to defend Dr. and Mrs. O. H. Hweet, his two brothers and seven other members of the race, accused of murdering two whites, recently, of murdering the D. Sweet, who from a mob. All eleven were refused bail in Judge Faust's court, Sept. 22 but appeared, Saturday, in another judge's room for another hearing Under American law, "a man's home is his castle", be it ever so humble, and he has a right to defend it from the mob or anything or anybody else. He is also within their rights and will NEVER be convicted of murder or any other crime in this case.
Big Brooklyn Meeting.
Brooklyn, N. Y. — A great delegate mass meeting was held, Sunday afternoon, in Holy Trinity Baptist church. The pastor, president of the Brooklyn Branch of the N. E. R. league, presided. Editor Wm. Monroe Trotter of Boston, nat. col. sec., was the chief speaker. He stirred the big argument for appeal for Afro-Americans to meet a great and a feared group of Americans by uniting and conducting an organized crusade on their own account against race discrimination and deprivation as a basic line of action.
IT HURT THEIR FEELINGS!
Paris, France.—Southern whites from the U. S. A. gnashed their teeth, last night, at the Follies Bergere, the most famous music hall in the world. I stood at the door and listened to their comments as they went out. The sight was that of a magnificent Gengalese Negro, nucleo save for a leon cloth, dancing with an equally striking white woman, similarly dressed. It sure made the Mason and Dixon folks mad. In the dance the woman sat on his knee, and caressed him. What would not the Afro-American have accomplished if he had been treated like a man as he is here, and if he did not have to use up so much of his energy fighting the despicable color question—that philosophy of imbeciles which declares that the color makes the man.—J. A. Rogers in Baltimore Afro-American.
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Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter
226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O.
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
THE GAZETTE is the oldest and
has the largest bona fide circulation,
double that of any newspaper in the
interest of Afro-Americans published
in the state of Ohio, and comparison
with any will immediately establish
its rank as one of the NEWS-
LEST AND BEST in the country.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
850,000 in Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1925.
Our voters should not forget for a
single moment the fact that increasing
the bonded indebtedness of Cleveland
means higher rents and higher taxes.
So use judgment when you go to the
polls in November.
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Prof. Neval H. Thomas, head of the Washington, D. C., branch of the N. A. A. C. P., writes the editor of The Gazette to notify all of our people visiting the nation's capital to report to him (Thomas) any discrimination against them in public places of that city.
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Our attention has been called, by a Jewish friend of more than twenty-five years' standing, to the fact that there is an R. C. Koblitz, on the Billy Boyd-Wade allotment property-owners' conference committee, whom he insists is a Jew. Our friend also calls attention to the fact that years ago, if indeed not now, Jews were refused when they sought to purchase property in that allotment, and he is very bitter in his criticism of Koblitz for the part he is taking in the Garvin-Wade allotment boomerang. We really would like to know if our friend is correct. To what group does Koblitz belong?
The Crowley Ridge Chronicle, of Forrest City, Ark., under date, Sept. 24, '25, carries an exceptionally well-written article of about two columns' length on the splendid work of Bishop E. Thomas Demby, of the Protestant Episcopal Church, in establishing Christ church and a rapidly growing industrial school in Forrest City. The bishop is a real live-wire when it comes to accomplishing results that count, and he is most ably assisted in all he attempts by Mrs. Demby, former Miss Nettie M. Ricks of Cleve land, this city, one of our first young ladies, years ago.
SEGREGATING THEMSELVES?
Budgets for a new Salvation Army home for our women at 2215 E. 40th St., was before the budget subcommittee on adult institutions of the Welfare Federation, last week Thursday. Why this separation? The Salvation Army rescue home in Kinsman road, this city, has for years taken care of girls and women of ALL classes together and they got on together fw. Will our local Women's Federation look into this matter at once? A home for our delinquent girls has been opened in E. 40th St., and a home for our young men is being conducted in E. 43d St. Why all this segregation, and is it being done by "Negroes" from the South in recent years, as seems to be the case?
DOINGS OF THE RACE
Jack Dempsey and Harry Wills signed articles in Nies, Michigan, Tuesday, for a heavyweight battle in Sept., 1926, at Michigan City, Ind. Germany has decided to set aside a sum, estimated at twelve million marks, to pay the wages of native African troops, owing to them for the past seven years. The Washington Branch of the N. A. A. C. P., through its president, Prof. Neval H. Thomas, and its secretary, Archibald S. Pinkett, has pledged the entire sources of the organization in legal proceedings against the new union station there for its refusal to serve Bishop Walls, and the wife of Bishop Alleyne of the A. M. E. Zion Church, in its restaurant, Saturday morning.
Our theological schools are nearly all of lower status than other schools, for our higher education, have lower entrance and graduation requirements, and comparatively small enrollment according to the findings of a survey made under the direction of the Institute of Social and Religious Research, of New York City, by Dr. Robert L. Kelly, author of "Theological Education in America", and W. A. Daniel. The U. S. civil service commission has announced the open competitive examination for clerk-carrier, post-office service here, at a salary from $2,000. Applications close Nov. 11. Age limits eighteen to forty-five.
JOSEPHINE LEGGETT
MISS GOLDEN BROWN
JOSEPHINE LEGGETT
MISS GOLDEN BROWN
Wins Beauty Crown and Hudson Coach. Famous Star to Be Honored At Atlantic City October 9:h.
OTHER NATIONAL LEADERS
IN GREAT EVENT.
MEMPHIS, TENN.—Miss Josephine Leggett, striking race artist, and a star of the Shuffle Along Company on its triumphal tour, is Miss Golden Brown of America.
According to announcement made today at the offices of Madame Mamie Hightower, offi-
cial check by the Golden Brown Chemical Company since the close of the great National Golden Brown Beauty Contest on Tuesday, September 15, determines Miss Leggett as the victor. To her then, at Atlantic City, on October 9-10, during the First Annual Golden Brown Beauty Fete will be presented a latest model Hudson Super-Six Coach. Her expenses to Atlantic City are also borne by the Golden Brown Chemical Company, manufacturers of Golden Brown Beauty Preparations. A valuable trousseau is to be given also.
Miss Leggett, always one of the most popular of race stage favorites, has recently made a swing where she has been acclaimed in many of the nation's largest centers, including Pittsburgh, Louisville, Indianapolis, Columbus, and a dozen more cities, her engagements being extended to one week by demand in these centers. Theodore McDonald is a member of the same company. According to Madame Hightower, of the Golden Brown Chemical Company, votes came in torrents during the closing days of the contest. "Crucial moments," says Madame Hightower, "friends Madame Fountain blitten for their favorites, and it was anybody's Hudson up to the last, with positions constantly shifting. Emphatically our race is interested in beauty. That is proved by the tremendous vote cast."
Four other contestants from as many states have won free trips to Atlantic City to the fete, with all expenses paid, and a fine trouseau free. They are Miss Texas (Mrs. Lula Booth), who polled over 225,000 votes; Miss Ohio (Miss Mabel Peoples), who polled over 168,000 votes; Miss Columbia (Miss Gladys Randolph) who had more than 150,000 votes, and Miss Wisconsin (Miss Lina Gray), just under 150,000 votes. Miss Leggett, the national winner, polled over 300,000 votes, according to final count and re-check.
Miss Randolph Spurts
Miss Randolph, by far the youngest of the capital prize winners, also won a diamond bar pin for being the leader in the contest for the week ending September 15. She was never a serious contender until the final week of the contest, when by the great work of her friends she finished fourth in the nation. Our 15 votes have been packed with all Golden Brown Preparations, and a deluge of these have been cast from all parts of the country in order to find the race's real choice as the most beautiful and fair of our flowers.
The National Reception Committee at Atlantic City includes Robert L. Van der Poort of the Pittsburgh Courier, and a notable assemblage of artists, publicists and writers of our Group.
Diamond rings are to be awarded to the state leaders following the capital prize winners, a full list of diamond ring winners in the United States will be published in this paper next week. Also votes polled by the various state leaders.
IS IT ANY USE TO CONTEND
FOR RIGHTS?
Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of universal discrimination and are winning even social rights today. The Ithar at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say, "Negroes are not worthy of equal rights; they are by nature without self-respect and would expect only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race.
Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist dental of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt. — Boston (Mass.) Guardian.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1925
PHONE US, WE'LL CALL
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A. L. BLACK
Dry Cleaning & Tailoring
REPAIRING AND REMODELING
A SPECIALTY
We Grow Through Service
3344 CENTRAL AVENUE
Cleveland, Ohio.
FINIS
When the last line has been read.
Life too has its final line the final
word before going onward
Our loved ones pass from us daily
leaving but cherished memories
It is within our calling in these
sorrowful moments to render
sympathetic help intelligently
for we have had long experience
in the last sad rites of the departed
We undertake the final ministrations
of your beloved in every detail
with tender care,
omitting nothing that will
relieve you from worry and
anxiety in your time of sorrow.
WYNNE & EASLEY
Funeral Directors
2262 E. 55TH STREET
'Phone, Ran. 6466
STATEMENT.
Of the Ownership, Management, Etc.
Required by the Act of Congress
of August 24, 1912
3. That the known bondholders, mortgages, and other security holders owning or holding 1 per cent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages, or other securities are: There are none.
4. That the two paragraphs next above, giving the names of the owners, stockholders, and security holders, if any, contain not only the list of stockholders and security holders as they appear upon the books of the company but also, in cases where the stockholder or security holder applies to the books of the company as trustee or any other fiduciary relation, the name of the person or corporation for whom such acting, is given; also that the said two paragraphs contain statements embracing affiant's full knowledge and belief as to the circumstances and conditions under which stockholders and security holders who do not appear upon the books of the company as trustees, hold stock and securities in a capacity other than that of a bona fide owner; and this affiant's reason to believe that any other person or corporation has any interest direct indirect in the said stock, bonds, or other securities than as so stated by him. HARRY C. SMITH.
Sworn to and subscribed before me
this first day of October, 1925.
(Sen) PAUL APLEE, Notary Public.
(M) commission expires, Aug. 6
1927.)
Godfrey Defeats Burke.
Los Angeles, Calif.—George Godfrey, Giant Philadelphia heavyweight, had another victory added to his record. Wednesday. Following his bout here Tuesday night, with Michael Goldey (Goldey), the New Orleans veteran, Godfrey won the decision in ten rounds.
Mrs. Mary Jackson's funeral, last Saturday, from Slaughter Bro's chapel and St. John's A. M. E. and that was attended by several organizations of the deceased had been a member, and the floral display was beautiful.
**TOO MANY "GOOD TIMES"**
In a speech to 700 pioneer workers in Duluth, Minn., industries, last week Wednesday evening. Samuel Vauclain, president of the Baldwin woodworks, Philadelphia, said he accumulated money because he was too busy to spend what he earned.
"If you take too much time off to spend your earnings you can't accumulate, and it is intended for one to accumulate. I early recognized that it was my business and my duty to do all the work which came to me to do in the very best manner that I have to do it and without any regard for compensation which I received for it. I saved money," said Mr. Vauclain.
Mr. Vauclain is a very wealthy man because he saved money and did not spend it "having a good time", about all the time. He worked steadily, doing his best and SAVED MONEY! The great majority, near all of our people are poor, very poor because they do not save money. They simply must have, about all the time, "a good time". Many do not work steadily; will not The Times. They join from two or three to a half dozen lodges in a church, and the social demands these help them very materially to get rid of the small sums they earn as the result of their work. Every year, in the summer season our people squander hundreds of thousands of hard-earned dollars that many of them suffer for the use of in the winter season, attending conventions in distant cities, attending funerals of distant relatives hundreds of miles away, and taking auto trips. They act like wealthy people when it comes to things "having a good time". Every year, they go to large cities one can see them parading the public streets, behind a band or two, dressed up in a couple of hundred dollars worth of uniforms, plumes, etc, when many of them owe housework, grocery bills, etc. Of course, it is one form of ignorance or another, and yet no one tries to tell them how to live differently; to work steadily and SAVE! Our ministry, which is continually telling them to prepare to die, ought also to be telling them how to save, live differently; to work more economically. Thousands of people owe housework for pleasure only who do not homes or even garages for their cars. They are, and this is more than the rule, completely obsessed with the idea of "a good time". Too much church, lodge, good time, dressing and eating are keeping the great mass of our people poor, very poor indeed. Mr. Vauclain has told them in a few words how to change this heart-rending condition if they will but heed and our ministry and press can do much, very much, to awaken the part of many thousands to work steadily, doing their best all the time, and SAVE!
Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Basey, of Belvidere Ave., will leave, Sunday, for a two weeks' visit in Springfield, Bellefontaine, Dayton and other southern Ohio cities. They will motor
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Dr. Leroy N. Bundy || Where To Purchase The Gazette | [igh
NTIST. | es tuition f
Guaranteed and Efficient H. SMITH’s *M. KLEIMAN'S: pil. oe
Work! | 2007 Weert Ave. ons Conn ave. qe a
TWENTY YEARS’ | iol tomen ace: MBD10 Central’ Ave, Ml] sehen
EXPERIENCE. i a S. HALL's “THE 8. & 8. DRUG CO. | ae oe
ee wine Gas $188 Central Ave, eee erent aes |}] bat none
ministered. s ast
eee ce cee fist
Se | NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Win.“
ag ee | Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notity |||...
Cedar Branch Y. M.C. A.
or, Cedar Ave. and B. 77th 8.
A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN!
RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING
Individual Reds $2.50-§8.00
OI
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aie ha aonn(e
Unnatural and mucous dis-
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siroying the germs of infectious
$1.10 at all druggists.
MRS.L.S. BRADLEY
8241 Preble Ave.
Cleveland, O.
Has Houses For Sale
er To Rent
J. LOMSKY
8820 Central Avenue
We carry full line of
Dry Goods
Ladies’ and Gents’ Fur
nishings
— ——_________
JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.
1426 West Srd Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
: Notary Public
Office Phone: Main 2012
Ree.: 614 East 107th 81.
___ *Phone, Glen, 8453.
O.K. Printing Co.
W. 3. Foster - John M. Smith
Commercial and
Job Printing
PROMPT SERVICE
3119 Central Ave.
Prospect 2600
=
ey <a
A Wy SS
- You Too Can
Have Beauty
Sot vhn not alwayn an attrsctive
las 1 am now. My hair, which|
should be woman’s greatest
charm, used to be coarse and un-|
ruly due to dandruff, and my face}
was sallow and often bore ugly
pimples.
“T had heard Exelento Quinine
‘Pomade ipsenea, oe sides and I
Esta tateareend bogus using &
eetairdcted. The results were-a2-|
tonishing. My dandruff all left]
me and my hair began to get so
soft and silky that it was a de-
light to comb it,"
“Then I began to use Exelento|
iSkin Soap on my face and the|
Be nee ality amusing
|All blemishes disappeared and my)
face became soft, smooth and|
beautiful.”
Exelento. unieg Pomade and|
Exelento Skin Soap may be
obtained for only 25¢ each at alll
larug Stores or will be sent, post-
paid, upon receipt of price.
ed TEE Wiech nrel arm-
meat
EXELENTO MEDICINE CO. Atlanta Ga,
(AGENTS WANTED EVERYWHERE
Write for Particulars
| Where To Purchase The Gazette
| =. oores °M. KLEIMAN'S
]| ™soor "eect ave. ons Comteal Ave.
} C. E. JACKSON'S BENJ. AKERS’,
/ 4401 Central Ave. 3519 Central Ave,
J. 8. HALL's *THE 8S. & S, DRUG CO,
Biss Contral Ave, Tea0 Conteal aves
|
| “Open, Sundays,
adel cnc OR
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
| Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify
i us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
|<. Sendor being locals and ail businses matters to "ito Gasatie
office, Room 304, Johnson Block, 226 West Superior Ave., oppo-
| site the Hotel Cleveland. It you wish to see the editor call
there, please,
i We advise our readera to carefully examine The Gazette's
if advertisements before making purchases. Business men who
Advertise in this paper should have the patronsne ot Onn veces
| - ‘ho tact that thoy ndvertive is amrurence tint ater Senet
i All reading matter for publication in current issues of The
| Gazette must be in the office by 4 p. m., TUESDAY of that
i week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until
| noon, WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY ©, SMITH,
i 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, 0.
| Notary Public Bell Phone: Cherry 1259
+ -¢: sos Washington, she sang for Mrs. Nat
Classified Advertising | sic ‘Burtourns” training senoot
Sie | Sarna dda alban or esl ab a0
*.*. Department..°. |x. san se Biche ane, 73
FOR RENT.—Three sultes, two
4-room and one 5-room. Blectric
lights. Rent very reasonable, 2343
B. 34th St. Pros., 1114-W.
FOR RENT—Two nice, neatly
furnished front rooms. ' Electric
lights and all conveniences. 2221 B.
sith St,
FOR RENT.— Five nico large
rooms (down-stairs); bath, electric
lights, large cellar and yard, 2417 E.
82d St. Call, Cherry 1259 in the
afternoon.
FOR QUICK SALE—2 family,
modern, § room suites. Fireplaces,
comb. furnaces, garages, paved street.
3678 E. 1424 ‘St. Deal with owner.
Call after 3 o'clock or Sundays. Far,
6140.
WANTED.—Ladies—to nish silk
underwear, at home by hand or ma-
chine. No canvassing required, Send
stamp for reply. Keystone Mills,
Amsterdam, N. ¥.
FOR SALE.—Big_ money-making
store, with five-room suite furnished,
or without. Owner must leave city
fon account of illness. Highest bid
takes it. Inquire at 4421 Woodland
Aye.
FOR RENT—Nice room to mar-
ried couple who can furnish satis-
factory references. Use of kitchen
and other rooms permitted. Address
Box 46, The Gazette, 226 W. Superior
‘Ave., or call, Cherry 1259, in the
‘afternoon,
WANTED—Agents. Write at
once for free samples. Sell Madison
“Better-Made” shirts from large man-
ufacturer direct to wearer. No capi-
tal or experience required. Many
earn $100 weekly and bonus. Madi-
son Mfg. Co., 501 Broadway, New
York.
CLEVELAND
Social and Personal
Mrs. Jessie Ross returned, last
wok, from a delightful visit in Hills
boro
Nahum Daniel Brascher of Chica-
go, was in the city, last week, en
route East.
Mr, and Mrs, Charles Hunt of Cin-
cinnail, were recent guests of Mr. and
Mrs. James G. Offer, E. 89th St.
Mr. and Mrs, Dan Fairfax have a
|ne baby son. Bring on the cigars,
Daniel!
‘The remains of Mrs, Emma Hall,
an old resident, were shipped to Min:
eral City, Va., recently.
| Learn the trade: Men and wo-
men, high-school graduates, learn
embalming. For information, call,
Prospect 166.—Ady.
Chat. Lucas, an old and well-
known resident, was taken to Lake
| side hospital, last week Friday, suf-
[fering from ‘bladder trouble.
| Mrs. J. L. Jones, B. 78th St., had
as guesi, last week, Mrs, Jesse Simp-
| fon of Charleroi, Pa. “She is here to
undergo a-throat operation.
| Atty. Claybourne George, president
of the loca! branch of the N. A. A.
©. P., has filed bis petition ‘to ran
for the city council in the 4th dis
trict, East End.
Mrs. C. F. Hunnicutt, nee Gee, has
returned trom Wilberforce. She was
& teacher there for 20 years and be-
came Mrs. Hunnicutt, some weeks
ago.
Miss Helen Grant, one of our
| school-teachers, was married, Sept.
19, to James Granger. The bride 1s
& member of one of our old and high-
iy respected families.
Norman DuKette was here trom
Detroit, recently, en route to St.
Paul, where he ia preparing for the
Catholic priesthood. He stopped with
W. E, Melntire.
If you want good, paying record
and “phonograph” business, do not
overlook Mr. Morris Kellner’s “For
Sale” advertisement in our classified
adv. department.
Nettle, daughter of Mrs. Hallie
Jackson, attended the national Bap-
| ist convention im Baltimore, and
‘THE GAZWITTE, CLEVELAND, 0. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 2, 1925.
—-—
‘Washington, she sang for Mrs. Nan-
nie Burroughs’ training school,
_, Three nice suites for rent at 2343
E. 34th St. Blectric lights, ete
Rent very reasonable. Call, ‘Pros:
pect 1114-W, at once!
Five nice rooms, down stairs, al
2417 E. 82d St., near Quincy Ave.
for rent. All conveniences. Appl}
‘at The Gazette office or call, Cherry
1259, in the afternoon.
anite, U.S sivil service commission
announced, Tuesday, that applica-
‘tlons for the positions of inspector of
safety appliance and ‘nspector of
hours of service must be in by Oct.
10. The positions pay $3,600 a year.
Mr. and Mrs. Joe Lucas, son, Nor-
‘man, and sister, Mrs. Henry Minter,
returned, recently, from Columbus,
Washington, C. H., Wilmington and
New Vienna. They motored both
ways.
St. James A. M, E. baseball team,
champions of the City Church league
recently met and defeated the Scot!
M. E. team of Detroit, winners of the
Detroit church championship, in bot!
ends of a double bill.
Dr. H. C. Bailey has been appoint.
ea administrator of the estate of
Richard Peyton Baker, 977 Steven
son Rd., N. W., who ‘died, several
weeks ago. Mr. Baker was an ol¢
railroad man.
Mrs. 8. G. Johnson, E. 77th St.
was called to Grayson, Okla., the
first of the week, by the illness o!
her mother, Mrs. Leah J. Watson.
Southey Jr.’ and Edna accompanied
their mother.
A mock conference was held in
Cory M. B. chureh, Sept. 30, under
the auspices of the Women’s H. M.
society. Mrs. Dora Hawkins, pre-
sided. “Mrs. Dora Buckner was in
charge of the program.
‘Mr. and Mrs, W. W. Williams have
returned from Richmond, Va., and
Bridgeport, Conn., where they at
tended Elks and Moose annual con-
claves. They motored and had Col.
Lena Brown as their guest.
Mrs. Lottie Beadle Patterson and
her husband left, last week Wednes-
day, for Tallahassee, Fla., to teach
in the State Normal ‘college. She is
a daughter of Rey. H.C. Bailey, who
pastored in that city for 15 years—
until 1899.
Mrs. W. 8. Biggs and little daugh-
ter, Mariet, have returned from a de-
Ughtful two months’ visit in Alaba-
ma and Kentucky. Mrs. Biggs as-
sisted Bishop C. H. Phillips in his
campaign to raise $50,000 for Miles
Memorial college, Vineville, Ala.
Raymond D. Taborn, EF. 100th St.
has been added to the corps of agents
of the Credential Bond and Mortgage
Company, 2292 E. 55th St., near Cen-
tral Ave. “We expect great thing:
of a man of Mr. Taborn’s ability and
energy,” said Mr. Rubin Black, sec
retary-treasurer of the company.
Four Cleveland registration “days
were provided for this fall—Thurs
day of this week, and Oct. 8, 16 and
17. Everyone who expects ‘to vote
Nov. 3, must register on one of those
days. ‘Booths will be open from 9 a
m. to 3 p. m. and from 5 p.m. t
10 p.m.
L. R. Carey, E. 38th St., returned
last week Wednesday, trom a fou
weeks’ visit at Mackinac Island and
four weeks, in Detroit, and left the
following day for New Vienna, to
visit his mother for two weeks, ‘She
accompanied him on trips to other
Ohio cities.
Mrs. George Foster, E. 89th St.
entertained at a very ‘pretty dinner
party, recently, her sister-in-law,
‘Mrs. Ed. Dunjill of Long Beach
Calif. Covers were laid for 10 and
the table was beautifully decorated.
Mrs. Dunjill stopped with her moth-
er-in-law, Mrs. Alice Dunjill, B, 35th
St.
‘Testified against by five fellow po-
lice officers, (white), Patrolman
James Patton lost his case in.“"Muny”
court, last week, against Wm. M.
Martin, (white),” manager of the
Clark restaurant, at E. 55th St, and
Woodland Ave., whom he had arrest-
ed charged with refusing to serve or
have him served in the restaurant,
some weeks ago.
‘When Optimistic Club, No. 1, met
at Mrs. Nickerson’s, recently, 'elec-
tion of officers was held with the ex-
ception of president, which was held
over until Tuesday's meeting. Mrs.
Offer declined to acept the office
again after serving faithfully for 18
years. The meeting, Tuesday, was
At Mrs. Rector’s, E.'7ist St.
The FIRST and ONLY Cab Com-
pany Owned and Operated by OUR
GROUP in the State of Ohio. IT
EARNESTLY SOLICITS YOUR PA-
TRONAGE.
a
| High schools, each Saturday morn-
Ing, beginning ‘Oct, 10, charging
tuition fee of only $2 from each pu-
pil, Our people should take advan-
tage of this
‘There are a number of dry-clean-
ing and tailoring establishments in
this city, conducted by our people,
but none of them “has anything on"
A. L. Black's popular place of busl-
oss at 8844 Central Ave, His sere-
Ice Is the best, charges reasonable
and delivery” "prompt. "'Patronize
hini, ‘Call, Prospect D138,
T. K. Gibson, president, and D._C.
Chandior, state manager, of the Su-
preme Life and Casualty Company,
Were here, recently, from Columbus,
looking over the fleid with a view to
making “improvements and. promo-
tions. The local district manager,
M.'C. Clarke, has made splendid pro:
ress in Cleveland and will be given
Additional efficient assistants to car-
ty on the work.
Mrs, Wm. Warfield, 9015, Blaine
Ave., died, Sunday. Funeral, Wed-
nesday afternoon, from Shiloh Bap-
tist chureh, Dr. fi. C. Bailey offlclat-
Ing in the absence of the pastor, Rev.
B. J. Prince, who with his wite, ts
in Missour! attending a national Hap-
Ust convention. Mra. Warfield. was
highly esteemed by all who knew her
and her sorrowing husband has the
sympathy of the community.
We understand that our commit-
teo, in conference, Tuesday, with the
Wade. ‘allotment’ property ‘owners’
committee, told its members ‘plainly
that there was to be no backward
step taken in the Garvin property
matter. ‘That is exactly What all of
our loyal, self and. race respecting
people of this community, and the
country, too, expected them to do.
Now, stand pat!
A community campaign for $5,000
was launched, Sunday, by the Second
Seventh-Day ‘Adventist church. Tn-
dorsed by the Chamber of Commerce,
It Is to ald in the purchase of the
building at Cedar Ave, and E. Tist
St., formerly used by Cedar Ave. M.
E.church.. ‘The property was bought
for $56,560. Second Seventh-Day Ad-
ventist chureh has been located in E.
/ 46th St, near Woodland Ave,, Rey.
J.B. Cox, pastor. Atty. P. Dy Jack-
= is in charge of the campaign.
‘The Gazette wishes to call the at-
tention of olf women and girls par
|Ucularly to the wonderful opportu-
nity offered them in the advertise.
ment of Madame Rickard, elsewhere
In this paper. Her real interest. in
the progress of the race is what hat
prompted the Madame to” open.
class for our girls and women, some-
thing dented them generally thruout
the city. Madame Rickard is one of
the very best beauty culturists in the
ountry and In 80” generally’ recog:
nized.
Tho Mozart Glee Club has begun
{ts rehearsals for the season, They
are making preparations to go to
Chicago to compete with the Umbri-
fan Glee Club, early in the winter.
Capt. Charles B. Frye, ex. sec. of
Cedar “¥" is director. ‘The rehears-
als are, every Wednesday evening.
Special ‘effort is now being made to
reach all absent members of the Ce-
dar “Y"" as well as to secure addi-
tional new ones, Secretary Frye be-
ing particularly anxious to have all
members get the greatest use of thelr
membership and also to give the ben-
eft of thelr ideas and presence to the
betterment of Cedar “Y". Rates are
graded according to age and classl-
feation. “A. maximum. amount of
good at a minimum cost” is the slo-
| gan. Several new features have been
“Addea to the work and building dur-
ing the past month—the opening of
a thoroly sanitary and modern bar
ber shop, under the management of
J.J. Biliaon, and an employment de-
partment for members and employ-
ers, Every effort will be made dur-
ing the coming months. to. secure
suitable employment for young men.
| ‘The Humane Soclety, 106 city
Hall, gives protection to children of
every ‘race, ‘color and ereed. It 8
receiving an increasing number. of
ours and is greatly handicapped thru
Inability to find a sufficient number
of good family Homes for the care
of those that need care in boarding,
wage, free and adoptive homes. The
Society has fourteen, ranging in age
from three to twelve years, ‘who are
greatly in need of homes,” The Hu-
mane Society pays the board of chil-
dren in boarding homes, Clothing is
‘also furnished. In the case of bables,
milk is furnished thru. the. babies’
Gispensary. Older boys. and girls
fare placed In wage or free homes. In
& tree home, children are given board
and clothing by Kindly disposed peo-
ple who are- financially able to care
for a child in their homes. In wage
homes, a small wage sufffticient to.
clothe’ and meet ‘the. Sncldental ex-
penses of a high school boy oF girl
are paid in addition to a home. “In
an adoptive home, the foster parents
‘Assume the full responsibility’ of the
child and the child. is given thelr
name with full rights of inheritance.
Free and adoptive homes are the
greatest need of the Society at pres-
ent. Many good boarding homes are
also needed. Al! boarding homes
are licensed by the State Division of
Charities, the Humane Society act-
Neg a6 arent. All agolications should:
RACE PREJUDICE!
“I am convinced myself that
there is no more evil thing in
this ‘present world than race
prejudice; none at all!
“I write deliberately—it is
the worst single thing in life
now. It justifies and olde to-
gether more baseness, cruelty
and abomination than any
other sort of errer in the
world.”
-—H GWelk.
Dr. Leroy N. Bundy. . . . . President
Mrs. Ora J. Harris... .. .Seeretary
Juriman C. Hudson. . Vice-President
Mrs. Thos. W. Fleming. . . Treasurer
eee
“SERVICE”, OUR MOTTO.
LADIES! Hurry to This Sale! ile
FAaniAg DA .
FINAL DAYS
EWCELEIDS
a e K mA WA cata E
i" TRADE IN $25
Geta YOUR OLD
eke ove fa 4-7.
eo ge
Be ce. a oe
2 A Ne
C= ae — :
fr eves, te bee
PANY Mervinkcn |
ae ‘16s MS
“ees. At
Boe eer
awit ee ce Pal geeaionee
iN "4139.50 iN
oe § en Oe
Erte $25 id in Eas
beg sacze: |t N=
ae ss S25 ah h “Your Onder Will
B) BAG Fur Trimmed Coats 4 \t Ms fee ae
A S52 s99.50 ) hy [Stee
oe ee “ete! i ha
1) Be | a dca Wee
ee
Eyelid
=: Department Store =.
SHAVE WITHOUT A RAZOR
MAGIC SHAVING POWDER will give you a
CLEAN, HEALTHY SHAVE WITHOUT
USING A RAZOR. It Will Also Remove
Razor Bumps and Pimples From
Your Face
Get it from your druggist or send us 30 cents in stamps
for a half pound can by mail, postpaid.
ENOUGH FOR 15 SHAVES
SHAVING POWDER CO.
SAVANNAH, GEORGIA
CHARACTER,
Character, like a fine old tree,
matures slowly and is a riper
growth than success that is
forced as hothouse products are
forced. Character in a news-
paper develops through years of
fervice to the people. For
forty-two years The Gazette
has been serving our people of
this country. It has gathered a
reader clientele whose tastes it
reflects, and whose power and
responsiveness to buy are direct
measures of {ts present trapor-
tance to every advertiser.
EDITOR.
SEGREGATION AN OUTRAGE!
Help The “Old Reliable” to increase its circulation!
Don't Throw Away Your Copy of THE GAZETTE After Reading it, But Give
It to a Friend or an acquaintance who Mi ght Subscribe After Reading a Copy of It.
COOLIDGE PERMITS IT!
How Our Men And Women Are Insulted
And Humiliated
im the Government’s Departments—Will the Self and
Race-Respecting Negro Press of This Country
Continue to Stand for This Sort of Thing?
eiee GML asian’ | one cof the. culored, te. eitend & fe
Washington, D. C., Oct. 4, 1924.
—There is more segregation in
Washington today under President
Goolidge than there has ever been
‘ince the Civil War. The beginnings
of segregation were under President
Taft, It was greatly extended, un-
der President Wilson; increased,
sull further, under President Hard-
ing; and reached its zenith under
President Coolidge. For instance,
the largest of our parks President
Wilson never troubled, but the pres-
ent administration has found time
‘and desire to introduce it even there.
To many people, segregation is a
Democratic scheme of insult, but
such is not the case. Mr. Taft in-
troduced it in the bureau of engray-
ing. He segregated the census-takers
in this elty in 1910, restricting white
workers to white people, and black
{> black, often duplicating work as
most blocks had white and black
residents. And, worst of all, an-
nounced in his official capacity’ that
Negroes should not hold office
‘where white people complained. Ses-
Fegation, then, is a Republican in-
stitution and not a Democratic one.
It was begun by Republicans, and
carried on to its all-embracing ¢x-
tent by Republicans!
‘There is far more of it in the de-
partments, today, than at any time
since the Negro first appeared, close
‘upon the close of the Civil War. The
picture requirement in the civil serv-
fee, which makes it next to impos-
sible for a colored lady ot gentleman
To enter the civil service, since their
color is disclosed in their photo-
graph which must accompany their
Dapers, 1s tenaciously held on to by
Our Republican President. Only last
week, a colored girl appeared after
having passed the best examination,
and after having beer telegraphed
for by the department. The photo-
graph bad failed to tell her true
Color, and they flatly refused to ap-
point her when she appeared, and
they saw her complexion. Commis-
sioner Blair of the internal revenue
bureau with thousands of clerks will
not appoint a Negro clerk, and his
word Is law there, as he is the spec-
lal favorite of Secretary Mellon and
President Coolidge. He hails trom
North Carolina, the home of the
other favorite and leader of the seg-
Fegation forces, Col. Sherrill, super-
{ntendent of buildings and grounds.
It-{s no uso to complain of either of
these southern gentlemen.
‘The colored people here who know
the President could destroy segre-
gation in the departments of the
government, and the photograph
Fequirements in the civil service by
the mere nod of his head, are at a
loss to understand why he does not
put his splendid declarations on
democracy into operation here,
here it would mot even cost him a
Single vote and where be has full
power and absolutely no opposition.
They wonder if he {s not a firm be-
Lever in segregation, especially since
segregation Is one of the chief ten-
ets of the Ku Klux Klan which has
found its “welcome home” in the
Republican party, and receives no
condemnation from the Republican
President.
(Rnectal to The Gazette.)
Washington, D. C.—In the postot
fice segregation is rampant. The
faithful colored clerks work under
eonstant humiliation and physical
disadvantages. Tho department
maintains a spacious cafteria for
whites only, where these inferior
white clerks can buy appetizing
luncheons and chat in comfort while
eating, while the colored clerks must
bring cold luncheons from home and
eat them any place they can. The
physical discomfore, disadvantage-
ous as it fs, is far less galling to the
eo.ored clerks than is the thought of
their government taking their taxes,
as it takes those of the whites, for
the comfort of the latter, and setting
them off as though they were lepers.
The injustice stings all the more
when they reffect that they are far
more capable than the whites, and
render the government more intelll-
gent and efficient servico—the white
man of their attainment being able
to get far more lucrative employ-
ment.
‘The department goes even farther
im Its solicitude for whites and neg-
lect of colored. It maintains a well-
appointed club room with pool tables
and other games, comfortable
lounges and other equipment for
rest, sociability, and recreation, and
nothing for these same colored em-
ployees. This private club is in the
magnificent postoffice building, built
and maintained by ALL of the peo-
ple. In the locker rooms there is
segregation, and segregation {s even
attempted in the tollets. And all of
this is against the most dependable
and faithful employees.
‘Last year the white employees
passed around Invitations to the
white employees, in the very pres-
euce of the culored, to attend @ re-
ception to the heads of departments,
including the postmaster general, 1n
the postoitice building. 1t announcea
dancing and a pleasant social eve-
wing With (he olicials for “the pos:
oftice employees,” yet not one was
delivered to the colored clerks. 1
hurried a protest to the postmaster
general the, day) before 3t was to
come of, and be ordered the poat-
master to invite the culored as well
as tue white. These clerks get
around their colored co-workers by
giving the function at a local hotel.
it is inevitable that the wickea
spirit of segregation would express
itself in appointments, assignments,
ua salaries. Colorea appucants are
often passed over thougu their ex-
amination was superior. No Negro,
nowever efficient or old in the serv-
ice, must ever dream of a promotion
(oa directive position. ‘The hard,
unyielding caste passes whites over
nim, one after another, though many
of the colored employees have won
contests in quickness and accuracy
im the handling of mail. The col-
ored clerks have dared to form a
union which meets regularly and
often sends manly and intelligent
protests to the postmaster, and often
appeals from his decisions to the
postmaster-general. It has secured
some improvement in their working
conditions, but they are still bitter
over the huge injustice done to them
tor nothing else than the color of
cheir skin,
4Bpecial to The Gasette.)
Washington, D, C.—The govern-
ment printing office keeps faith with
the government's universal scheme o1
segregation. Some of the best and
brightest of our girls are forced to
accept inferier positions there on ac-
count of the better and more lucra-
five avenues of employment being
closed to them because of their coi-
or, The whites are generally of a
very mediocre group, far from equal-
ing our giris in educational equtp-
ment, culture, and working efficten-
cy. Yet these superior girls are set
om from the whites with the latter,
of course, having the better working
conditions, saluries and recreational
facilities. ' There {s a large cafeteria
in this huge structure where all of
the employees may go, but there are
@ few tables in an out-of-the-way
section reserved for our employees,
Lam glad to say that few, very few,
of our people patronize ‘the place,
preterring a little physical incon-
venience to the open, semi-public hu-
miliation of segregation.
In tollet facilities, dressing-rooms,
and work assignments, wherever
possible, the law of segregation Js in
full force, and, of course, this same
undemocratic practice reveals itself
on the salary roll and io the hard
caste that bars promotions. Here,
as elsewhere, the inferior whites
pass over our superior employees to
directive positions, and higher sal-
aries.
The whites have a large recrea-
tional center in this public building
with many fine appointments for
rest and amusements. Durng lunch
and dinner hours they repair to this
restful retreat for sociability and
dance. Last fall, a young Afro-
American with a splendid record in
his work, felt the injustice of this
exclusion ‘of our employees so keenly
that he secured the company of a
young lady of the race to take part
in the dance. As soon as this couple
started to dance the music was ab-
ruptly stopped, and the young map
reported for ‘attempting to take
part in an entertainment provided
tor employees. He was called to the
office, lectured for being “one of
those smart Negroes” who believe In
“social equality,” and thed dismiss-
ed on a trumped-up charge. he was
a night-employec, hence he carried
a pistol. Right after the dance in-
cident a fire broke out in the office.
fle was quickly accused of setting
the building afire in revenge for his
exclusion from the dance floor. De-
tectives came to the building to ar-
rest him, and failing to secure any
evidence searched him only to dis-
over the pistol. They quickly drop-
ed the arson charge and substituted
one for carrying concealed weapons
‘or which he was immediately dis-
missed. By this severe punishment
ur employees are taught that there
js no way of escape for one who
tares to resent the daily insults that
heir government (under President
oolidge) gives them.
Many of the employees have ex-
yressed thelr deeply-wounded feel-
ngs to me at boing! considered a
ariah by the government whose In-
titutions they are serving so faith-
‘lly, and I bave taken up a number
st cases only to be met by a dental
hat the conditions complained of ex.
st, and a request for the names of
ay informants [knew the fate these
nformants would suffer so I have
ever given a single name!! The de-
yartment then taking the position
‘THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0. SATURDAY, OCTOBER 3, 1925
that it cannot take up the case. I
is perfectly clear that this iniquitous
scheme of segregation is a difficult
thing to fight, since the goverament
is So well settled upon it, and the
complainants cannot bear witness
to ft.
tBeecial to Se claeetn),
Washington, D. C.—Segregation |
in the bureau of engraving and’
printing has an interesting higtory
involving President Thomas Wood-
row Wilson and members of his fam-
ily, three heroic young colored wom-
en’ who lost their positions as a re-
sult of their protest, and the noble
wite of Senator Robert La Follette.
Shortly after the accession of Mr.
Wilson to the White House, a mem-
ber of his famfly visited the bureau
where she saw white and colored
girls working together in perfect
harmony, oblivious to any thought
of race. ' Shortly thereafter came an
order for segregation of the races,
and a white lady who had been not-
ed tor her philanthropy among our
people and who Was upon intimate
terms at the White House appeared
at the bureau to tell our girls to be
contented with the new order as “a
great Negro leader had taught col-
pred people to stay in thelr places.”
Three of the young ladles resisted
the order to the last ditch and were
summarily dismissed!
Senator La Follette todged a pro-
test with Secretary McAdoo to no
avail, and his noble wife began a
crusade against the undemocratic in-
novation. She took the platform
sere in Washington and Boston be
fore the famous Twentteth Century
iud. She used the columns of the
Senator's magazine, sparing neither
pace nor vigor of utterance. She
hundered against tt in our loca!
white press, and addressed the na-
tonal gathering of the National As-
sociation for the Advancement ot
solored People in New York. When
gur people here were so profoundly
discouraged, she came out one
stormy afternoon to the Y. M. C. A.
to urge them to continue the fight,
for democracy was at the crises. Os-
wald Garrison Villard came to town
to attack White House and Cabinet
and arouse our people, and the Na-
tion Association secured publicity in
over six hundred Influential white
vapers in the country. The fight
checked what was thought to be the
intention of the segregators, name-
ly, the elimination of the ‘colored
employees from the bureau alto-
gether.
‘The same segregation which some
ot our people think 1s the cherished
institution of the Democratle party
fs stil there, in all of its fullness,
under the administration of the
party that Abraliam Lincoln, Charles
Sumner and Frederick Douglass
helped to found. Our girls are em-
ployed there in far larger numbers
than in any other branch of the pub-
lic service. THEY ARE SEGRE’
GATED in thelr rest rooms, toilets.
and working stations, and of course
none are ever thought of for promo-
Hons to executive places. They are
girls from our best nomes. most of
them with high axt normal school
training, and fine culture, The white
girls are of no such grade, as there
is no segregation for them In the
great world of things. They have
unlimited fields at high wage for
even mediocre talents. ‘The best of
our girls must take these inferior
positions, the fnevitable result of se-
grogation. Our people are still hop-
Ing for the issuance of an order de-
stroying this iniquitous practice tn
all of our government departments,
for {t not only humiliates the best
of the government servants but im-
pairs the government service.
(Special to The Gazette)
‘Washington, DD. C.—-Fne treasury
department, according to the Presi-
dent's recent acceptance speech, 1s
now under the ablest financial gentus
since the days of Alexander Hamilton.
It Is to be remembered that the great
Hamflton came from the West In-
dies, and in that long sweep of -his-
tory that the President traversed
are the mighty Salmon P. Chase,
secretary of the treasury in Lin-
coln's cabinet, who, in a national ex-
tromity such’ as. this country. has
never known, devised the national
‘banking system which financed the
Civil War; and Ohio's master finan
ver, John Sherman. ‘These men
never knew what segregation was!
The present head of the depar?
ment of Internal revenue, Mr. Blair
trom North Carolina, has not ap-
polnted a colored clerk since his In-
cumbency. While his predecessor.
Mr. Dantel Roper, a Democrat trom
Texas, appointed and promoted sev-
eral of them. Since the income tax
legislation and the numberless new
taxes that the recent war necess!-
tated, this Is by far the largest de-
partment of the treasury, employing
several thousand clerks. Yet Ne-
groes are s0 scarce there that they
can't be noticed. ‘There ts the same
general complaint here among our
clerks and other employees as there
is in the other branches of the gov-
ernment—failure to recognize their
efficiency when promotions are due:
ability to £0 so far and no farther.
The various torms of serregation
exist here as well as elsewhere—the
restaurants closed or divided along
eolor lines, and special toflets, lock-
er rooms, rest rooms, ete., set off for
colored. The toflets for the colored
are few in such a large structure
Hence, the segregated clerks are
forced to endure physical inconven-
fence at times, and are forced to
travel long distances whan they de-
sire the use of them. The depart-
ment maintains a huge, magnificent
A . *
Faith Strong in
SSS ee
WW *@PE-RU-NA
ee age © _ Mrs. Albert Huet, 109 Prospect
EE a ae ts St, Sout ester, Conn., com
a WT fed eager ot ate, stomach, bores
= FN {Sid tank Gal fr 2'gtod stomach Sad
ea ee
Soe Rien Sane ie EE
Pe-ru-na is backed by the verdict of two genera-
tions, more than fifty years of success,
SOLD EVERYWHERE ‘TABLETS or LIQUID
afeteria, in the splendid sweep of
woodland along our national drive-
way, where white people of every
class can come to rest, dine, and s0-
clalize of afternoons and evenings at
minimum costs. The white press of
the city is constantly telling of the
thousands who take advantage of
this “delightful retreat,” and the
festive scone that their presence
creates, It seats two thousand din-
ers with space to spare; but not one
Negro! His only share is in the
taxes he is forced to pay for this
luxury for another group!
‘The registership of the treasury,
which Republican Presidents have
given the Negro since Garfield ap-
pointed Blanch K. Bruce, 1s now
filled by a white man, and the col-
ored people are congregated in a sep-
arate room which is publicly pro-
claimed as “a colored division.”
When it is discovered that Negro
clerks are “working as white’ in
other divisions, they are promptly
transfered to this “colored division.”
Our people fear that protest against
this segregation would result in the
abolition of the division altogether;
so they remain in a dilemna, fearing
to act. Our clerks must accept se-
gregation or elimination, and being
poor, with no other opportunities in
this southern atmosphere, must take
the former. They are depressed at
the wrong, but economic stress com-
pels endurance of it.
By a single stroke of his pen
President Calvin Coolidge can stot
every bit of this damnable segrega.
tion, Just as he can condemn thai
lawless organisation the Ku Ku
Klan,
COOLIDGE’S
SEGREGATION
Washington, D. C.—We wish to call
attention to the fact that In the ght
against the segregation of our gov-
ernment employees, the Treasury
Department will most likely be the
center of attack, for segregation in
several of jts bureaus has been most
pronounced, This is particularly true
Of the office of the register of the
‘treasury and the internal revenue
bureau, In the former, beaver
board walls were maintained until
recently. In the latter there have
heen two cases of discrimination on
account of color brought to public
view. The words, announcing the
election of President Coolidge, were
hardly cold before the effort to in-
crease segregation in the depart-
ments here was on again at full
speed. It had slowed up a lttle dur-
Ing the campatgn,
Investigation of Burcaus
An investigation of the executive
departments and bureaus listed be-
low shows taat segregation prevails
in them as follows:
Office of the Register of the
Treasury, there are two segregated
sections—one with 30 Afro-Ameri-
gan employees and the other with
Navy Department — one segre-
gated section of 18 of our employ-
ees, ag well as a segregated lunch
room.
Census Bureau—a_ segregated
section of 60 Afro-American employ-
eos,
Bonus Section
Rontis section of the War Depart-
ment—one segregated section of 180
ot our employees.
Veterans Bureau—a segregated
section of 16 employees.
Department of Justice—a segro-
gated section of 10 employees in the
file room.
Internal Revenue
Internal Revenue Bureau—a seg-
regated section of 7 employees,
Office of the Treasurer of the Unl-
ted States—a segregated section of
4 employees, |
War Department, Transportation
Diviston—a segregated section of 5
employees.
P. O. Separate Lunch Room
Post Office Department—a eegre-
at omen, Dep |
City Manager William R. Hopkins
favors a representative and cosmo-
politan committee to help run the
open air theater, to be built, next sum-
mer, in Rockefeller park, if the voters
approve the $100,000’ bond issue
for the purpose. That is the correct
position to take, Mr. Hopkins, Mean-
time, let those of our girls, who wish
to train as nurses, make application
to the City Manager for admission
to the City Hospital. Our right in
both hospital and theater is one and
ena
ee a a lm
See us First for all Goods in our: Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
8188 Central Ave., Cleveland, O. Prospect 3659
J. W. Wills informs The Gazette
that Rev, H. M. Kingsley said our
people “would ostracise Dr. C. H.
Garvin if he failed to retain the pro-
perty and occupy the house (he is
building in the Wade allotment)
when finished,” and that Kingsley
did not say what he is quoted as say-
ing in Monday’s Plain Dealer. Since
Kingsley has not secured a correc-
tion, in the Plain Dealer, or made
any effort to do so, as far a8 we know,
‘The Gazette, like all others, must
hold him responsible for the unwar-
ranted statement the Plain Dealer
attributes to Bin.
A Friendly Welcome Awaits You at The
aetna.
Majestic Hotel Restaurant
Good Food, Cooking and Service
Give Us A Trial And Be Convinced
X, B Cee, Central Ave, sud Sot St
William M1 Ore, Prop. levclana, 0.
“Not the. largest, But the
Best!”
Little Rock, Ark., June 16, ‘25.
Hon, Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette,
Cleveland, 0.
Dear Friend:—Long live The
Gazette!_a welcome friend to
the Ricks-Demby family tor
forty-three years. We boast of
being among the oldest contin-
uous subseribers of ‘The Ga-
gette—not the largest but the
best in essentials and the most
dependable of race journals.
Wishing you continued good
health and success, we are as
ever,
Very truly yours,
(Bishop) Edward 7. and Nettie
M. Demby.
Learn Beauty Culture
MARCELLING.
CLASS FOR COLORED GIRLS
‘TERMS REASONABLE!
Madame Rickard of New York City
1304 ADDISON RD. (Take Superior Car.) Ran. 1470.
Se i i
THE UTILITY MORTGAGE
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621 THE GUARANTEE TITLE BLDG.
Cleveland, Ohio
First and Second Mortgages Bought and Sold
REFINANCING!
Members of the Mortgage Association of Cleveland
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Adelstein Bro’s.
Pharmacies
E. 55th St. and Kinsman
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Gi Node No. h
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