The Gazette
Saturday, August 31, 1929
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
FORTY-SEVENTH YEAR. No. 3.
SPENDS FIFTY-SIX
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Of Our People of SANDUSKY, Erie Co., Ohio. Sunday, Sept. 22, beginning at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, on the Court House lawn. The principal speaker will be the Hon. Harry C. Smith of Cleveland, Ohio, Ex-Legislator, father of Ohio's Civil Rights and Anti-Lynching Laws; former candidate for State Secretary and Governor of Ohio, and for 47 years edi-
choir, reading of Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation and Gettysburg speech by Johnice Turner and Nannie Mae Bryant, respectively.
Scripture reading, prayer and short remarks by Mrs. Abbie Howard, the oldest ex-slave in Erie County. A cordial invitation to be present is extended to the Masons, Eastern Stars, Elks, Daughter Elks, The Aid and the Boy Scouts (in uniform, if so desired.) We especially invite our many white friends to be present to hear of the progress of the race. This celebration, will be under the auspices of the African Methodist Episcopal church, and an offering will be lifted for its expenses. Refreshment period.
Ushers: Edward Bryant, James Long, Arthur Latimer and Thomas Cole.
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IN-UNION IS STRENCTH
FORTY-SEVENTH
SPEN
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Open Evenings
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The Emancipation
Of Our People of S
Sunday, Sept. 22, b
noon, on the Court House
The principal speci
Smith of Cleveland, Ohio
Civil Rights and Anti-Ly-
State Secretary and Gover
Harry C. Smith.
choir, reading of Lincoln
Gettysburg speech by J.
Bryant, respectively.
Scripture reading, prayer
Howard, the oldest ex-slaver
be present is extended to the
ter Elks, The Aid and the B
We especially invite our
hear of the progress of the
the mispeace of the Mount
offering will be lifted for us
Ushers: Edward Bryan
Thomas Cole
THE GAZETTE
tor of The Cleveland Gazette, It is not saying too much when we say that Mr. Smith is one of the best known orators of the country; hear him and be convinced.
Our Elks' snappy band of Sandusky will march to the grounds, and render several choice numbers. Remarks, will be made by Rev. H. O. Mason, pastor of Second Baptist church and Rev. Robert Hicks, pastor of Ebenezer Baptist church.
Some special features of the occasion will be: Singing of Negro spirituals by Mote Thompson's A. M. E.colin's Emancipation Proclamation and by Johnice Turner and Nannie Mae
prayer and short remarks by Mrs. Abbie slave in Erie County. A cordial invitation to the Masons, Eastern stars, Elks, Daughter Boy Scouts (in uniform if so desired). Our many white friends to be present to the race. This celebration, will be under the Methodist Episcopal church, and an for its expenses. Refreshment period. Bryant, James Long, Arthur Latimer and REV. CHARLES H. YOUNG, Pastor.
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, AUGUST 31, 1929.
FRESH OHIO NEWS
WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainment must be paid to be held in the main rate at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
YOUNGSTOWN—Belmont Branch "Y" provides a home for young women and encourages girls to seek full development. It has fourteen departments with a chairman for each, and three secretaries two of whom are Mrs. A. V. Jesse and Miss Dorothy Williams. Mrs. Arvona Lynch is chairman of the committee of management. A mass meeting will be held, Wednesday evening, in the interest of Rev. M. Rhodes at Mt. Zion Baptist church, which is connected to the first degree and is in the "pen" awaiting the electric chair. Rev Rhodes insists that he shot the dead man because the latter beat him to the ground on a previous occasion. Rev Rhodes ought to have a new trial.
HILLSBORO. — Mrs. Gertrude Christy of Dayton visited her mother, Mrs. Flora West, Sunday.—Mrs. A. M. Glimer dined with Rev. and Mrs. Alonzo Ware, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Benson Rollins of Cleveland visited Mrs. A. Burton, Friday.—Mr. Leeman Smith and sister, Mrs. Rosa White, of Cincinnati are visiting their parents. Mary F. Smith re-visited Mrs. A. Burton and Mrs. R. L. Bray dined with Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Colter, Sunday.—Mrs. Zella Ellis and Mrs. B. F Pleasant of Cleveland are visiting their sister, Mrs. Clifford Zimmerson. Sarah Ruth, who spent the
In a Stirring Speech in Cleveland, Last Week—Mrs. DePriest Introduced to the Large Audience.
Afro-Americans were urged to join in unified action "in order to secure results", in a speech by Congressman Oscar DePriest of Chicago, last week Thursday night, at Mt. Zion Cong, church, under the auspices of the church Men's Club. He charged that one of the greatest weaknesses in the race was that it was "too prone to fight mongol that the more division there was in the ranks the less progress the race made.
"I would not be so foolish as to suggest the formation of a 'Negro' party, for we have neither the racial cohesiveness nor the money to make such a movement successful", DePriest said. "What I am trying to do is to help educate the people of my race to their constitutional rights, which are neither more nor less than those of other groups and want them to exert pressure. Personally, I don't particularly care about being shaved in the same shop as the white man, bathing where he does or eating in the same dining room, but I go there because it is my privilege and right, and, so help me God, I am going to use it".
Mrs. DePriest was introduced to the audience.
"The Old Reliable"
With the current issue of The Cleveland Gazette it enters upon its forty-seventh year of continuous publication, which is a most creditable achievement. There may be other papers which contended with consistency for the rights of the race but surely none have been more persecuted. We have been our esteemed contemporary, Hon. Harry C. Smith has reason to feel proud of the record he has made and he has our best wishes for a more successful career, much more in harmony with the sacrifices he has made, and the efforts he has given in the interest of our people. —Louisville (Ky.) American Baptist.
Dissatisfied members of the churches pastored by the "round robin" signers are multiplying rapidly, these days, and some if not all of them are already scheduled to go, say members of their churches.
summer in Cleveland, returned with them.—Rev. J. J. Burr and a number of others attended the Baptist Association in Chillicothe, last week.—Mrs. Etta Dent of Cincinnati is visiting her parents.—Fred Jenkins of Lima visited his sister, Mrs. J. J. Burr, from Munday to Thursday.—Mr. and Mrs. Albert Williams Jr. entertained Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Golls at dinner, Sunday.—Isaac Williams returned to Columbus, Sunday. He visited his sister.—Mr. Jane Young, Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Rolls of Glst Settlement, died in Columbus, Wednesday, after a brief illness. Funeral and burial, Sunday. He leaves a wife, parents, several sisters and brothers.—Mrs. Ona Lewis of Springfield visited her mother, Sunday.
ALLIANCE.—Rev. E. H. Newsome preached an exceptionally interesting sermon, Sunday morning, and the young people gave splendidly the pantomime, "Iaac & Rebeccah" in the evening; Mrs. Luella Board, director. Young people's day was celebrated, a week ago. Sunday afternoon next, a missionary program, including a lecture on Africa. Myrrol Foster, Bacchus Calh, wenter Wilberforce, and Lena Jones will return there, in Sept.—Rev. and Mrs. Mc D. Sharpe have their daughter, Mrs. Jones, and several grand children, from Detroit, visiting them.—Miss Dorothy Davis has returned from a visit with her father in Depew, N. Y.—Mr. Louis Dixon is convalescing at City hospital.—The funeral of Mr. Harry Palmer who died, last week, was the largest ever held. St. Thomas, the Dixon assisted, by Rev. C. Richardson. Mr. Palmer was highly respected, a good husband and father. He was a Mason for years and masonic rites were performed after the funeral services. A wife, two small children, father, sister and brother survive him and have the sympathy of the community. Burial in Alliance cemetery.—The Skeene and Mitchell annual picnic at Rockhill Newsome, Rev. Gordon of Wellsville, Mr. Chester Childs, Mrs. Sarah Cisco and Mrs. Allen made excellent talks.
Becomes An Official of the Community Fund—A Good Appointment.
Appointment of Capt. Charles E. Frye, 2350 E. 89th St., to section vice-chairman of the metropolitan division of the Community Fund in section 10 was announced, this week, by Mrs. C. E. Harris, 1793 E. 89th St., section chairman. Capt. Frye is prominent throughout the city as a club member and social worker.
Capt. Charles E. Frye
He is executive secretary of the Cedar Branch, Y. M. C. A., commander of a Spanish-American War Veterans post and member of the Cleveland City Club. He is a captain in the Ohio National Guard. He has been a fund worker since 1921 and last year was a member of the Associated Charities district advisory committee. In the campaign next November, he will assist in directing solicitations between Euclid Ave. and Woodland Ave. from E. 55th St. to E. 105th St. Mrs. Harris prasses Capt. Frye as one of her most faithful workers and claims that he has several times done extra duty in emergencies.
MOTHER LOVE
FREES GIRL!
Who Abandons Boy - Baby — The Father to Be Prosecuted — Love Tryst Began in Ohio — Home in Cleveland.
New York City.—Helen Wiggins, age 19, of Cleveland, O., former student-nurse at Lincoln Hospital, Harlem, this city, returned home recently after spending 56 days in jail here for abandoning her infant. She pleaded guilty in general sessions court and was given a suspended sentence by Judge Joseph Howell, this city, who have the assistance of the Cleveland manne Society in whose care she was placed on probation. Marvin Stevens, age 21, a junior at Ohio State University, Columbus, O., has been named as the father of the child. The girl is the daughter of Mrs. Helen Wiggins of Cleveland. She entered the hospital as a probationary student in September of last year, quitting in January because of her condition. She worked as a child care worker until her child was born, April 1, at Metropolitan Hospital, Welfare Island. Failing to get the welfare island to an institution here, she abandoned the little fellow on May 10 in the premises at 220 Bradhurst Ave., this city, where he was found by the janitor who turned him over to the department of public welfare which in turn gave the infant's care to Bellevue Hospital and the Child's Hospital, the city paying $1.15 a day for its upkeep. Miss Wiggins fled to Cleveland, but within two weeks after her abandonment of the child mother-love-moved her to write the local authorities that she could be found at 6209 Central Ave. Cleveland, O. She was arrested by Cleveland police and later brot here by a New York district. With the result stated above, The girl was graduated from East High School, the age of 16 and got too friendly with Stevens while at summer school, last year.
BROTHER TURNS ON BROTHER!
Hon. Joseph C. Manning Scorned Because of His Ideals—Send for Two of His Books—Of Special Value to the Race.
Chicago, Ill.—Joseph C. Manning one of the few white men born in the south, and known chiefly as an exile because of his defiant and mili-
Hon. Joseph C. Manning.
tant fight for justice in behalf of black people in the southland, has been a man without a home for more than 30 years. Just prior to the world war, Mr. Manning delivered a masterful address before a great assemblage in New York City, on the subject of "World Democracy". In that speech, he emphasized that those who stood for democracy for people abroad should equally stand for democracy and a voice in the government for everyone home at home. This speech was a powerful human rights for oed people in the south, who thrilled those who heard it, of whatever race. That speech was read throughout the south. I called upon Mr. Manning, one evening, and found him very ill. He and I had been close friends for many years. He was from Alabama; so was I. He took a letter from beneath his pillow and handed it to me. It was from his brother, R. W. Manning, state land agent, at Montgomery, Ala. The letter read: "I have read your speech and since you took the position that a Negro was as good as a white man, and that you were in favor of the Negro and your white people, I never want to see or hear from you again. You are a disgrace to your family".
I read the letter and handed it back to Mr. Hanning. Tears were in his eyes as he said: "What you think of that?" I replied that it was pretty tough. Joseph C. Manning, a former member of the Alabama legislature, can speak no more. His tongue is silent because of cancer of the throat and in the past three years he has remained in doors at his residence, 516 Manhattan Street, where he is writing books. "Fade Out of Populism" and "From Five to Twenty-five" are among the number. These two books, which sell for a dollar each, expose southern conditions in
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
all of their hideousness as regards the treatment of the Negro in the past forty years. He believes that his beloved south can never realize its potentialities until the Negro is allowed the same rights and privileges as the white man, and is bitterly opposed to the political corruption which results in racial oppression. With friends and fortune gone and who has estranged, he was driven out of his state. "From Five to Twenty-five" is an autobiographical narrative of his early years in Alabama, before he started his crusade for the rights of the Negro. The colored people throughout America would honor him and his efforts if they secured a copy of these books, which would but amalgamate recognition of the great sacrifice he has made in behalf of black men and women throughout this land. A. J. Gary, 4103 Vincennes Ave.
AMERICAN LEGION DEMANDS OUR RIGHTS.
Cleveland's Boydston Post Resolution Is Adopted Amid Cheers at State Convention—Also Wins Trophies—John C. Fulton Post.
Akron, O.—With cheers and loud hand-clapping, the Ohio American Legion, in annual session here, unanimously passed the following resolution: Monday.
Resolved: That this convention of The American Legion, Department of Ohio, respectfully demands that all men having served their country during the World War be given the ballot and their rights as citizens in all city, state and national affairs, and an honorable discharge from the U. S. army, navy or marine corps.
Be It Further Resolved: That the resolution be presented to the Legion's national convention at Louisville, Ky., Sept. 30, for its approval.
Active in passing the foregoing resolution were Comrades Arthur Johnston, Wm. Saunders and Harry Walker of Boydston Post. It was not even debated. They were ably assisted by "Dewr" Drucker of Glenville Post. For the second successive year, Boydston Post carried off the honors by winning the Martin Walker Award from each of the Ohio Post having the largest increase in membership over the previous year. Vice-Commander Alvin C. Gibbs received the cup for the Post, while Wm. Bailey advanced the colors of the organization which were decorated when the call for colors was sounded. Boydston Post also won the Jones-Bolton cup which will be presented by the Cuyahoga County Legion. The Post has only to maintain the same average in order to become owners of the cup of the Jones-Bolton Legion on day afternoon by Boydston Post, forty strong, led by the Glenville drum and bugle corps, headed the Cuyahoga County delegation. Vice-Commander Gibbs and Comrade Bailey. The delegation dressed in spotless all the boys wearing canes in true military fashion, was cheered all along the line of march. The Cuyahoga County Legion has selected two delegates to the national convention, Comrade Harry Walker of Boydston Post, beheaded before, at Minneapolis. Cincinnati was selected as the next state meeting place. Boydston Post delegates to this convention were: Messrs Johnston, Gibbs, Saunders, Bailey, Walker and Rev. H. McKinney. Veterans of the World War here recently organized what is known as the John C. Fulton Post, No. 272. It, too, was in the parade headed by a band. The Cuyahoga delegation was located at the Montreal Hotel, W. W. Gibbs and was carried to and from the parade in cars furnished by local Legion members.
CONSUL HUNT IN THE U. S.
The Hon. Wm. H. Hunt, U. S. consul at Guadalupe, French West Indies, is enjoying a well-earned vacation in this country. While in New York he visited his wife's sister, Mrs. Napoleon B. Marshall. The Marshalls have lately returned from France, and are accustomed to the American embassy. Mrs. Hunt and Mrs. Marshall are daughters of Judge M. W. Gibbs (deceased) of Arkansas. They were educated at Oberlin, O. Mr. Hunt has had a long and successful diplomatic career, having served the U. S. on the island of Madagascar, and has been a member of his present Carribean post. He leaves New York City, early last week, for Washington, D. C.
THANK YOU!
Jersey City, N. J. — Accept my congratulations upon entering your forty-seventh year of continuous service in journalism. You have wrought well and deserve the commendation of all thinking people. Without the spirit of The Gazette in this country, fighting for colored justice, a great void would appear. You have been a teacher to many more years of faithful service. Sincerely and friendly yours, (Rev.) Wm. A. Byrd.
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWSIEST AND BEST published in the interest of Afro-Americans.
THE COPY FIVE CENTS
JAIL!
FIRST COMMUNITY CHURCH.
Its $55,000 Home—Dr. W. A. Byrd Leading in a Wonderful Work —The Chamber of Commerce Approves It.
Jersey City, N. J. — The First Community church, of Jersey City, N. J., has been organized and incorporated according to the laws of the state of Ntw Jersey. It has purchased the property of the Evangelical Lutheran church, corner of Communipaw Ave. and Woodward St. This property was bargained for the Polish Catholic church, at a price of fifty-five thousand dollars, but owing to its being within the diocese
Dr. William A. Byrd.
of Monsignor Mehan of Lafayette section this church could not enter. The First Community church then took over the property. The committee that purchased it for the church consisted of James W. Cusberd, W. F. Douglass and Robert Sammons with the pastor, Dr. Wm. A. Byrd. The church will formally take over the property, Oct. 1. As a community church it will devote itself to propagating community religion. It will endeavor to uplift our people without regard to creeds. Emphasis will be placed on living the life of life, the young of the race will be looked after with a view to diminishing crime, aiding those who may make their first criminal fall, providing for wholesome recreational and social contact, reducing the exorbitant rents paid by our people and seeking to establish goodwill and helpful relationship with all races. Business and Christian white men have given much of their money and time to aid our people in the south but the member of the race at their door has been neglected. The elderly of the well-deplored in the south, they are permitting at their doors in the north and instead of having a sympathetic attitude one of indifference has taken its place.
No church ever began with more enthusiasm and determination than this. It has a band of the finest christian workers, men and women, ever known. The program of the First Community church may be stated as follows: (a) Pious reverence for God. (b) Faithful following in the footsteps of the priest in doctrinal life well now, leaving the hereafter to Him who made both the present and the hereafter. (d) Encouraging education and enlightened civilization. (e) Helping men and women to enjoy the present by making the proper use of all things that make for uplift and happiness, and (f) making Christianity conform to the example of its great Founder and Master. To this program the church invites all persons that want to develop their talents so as to give back to the Master a profitable return on what He gave them. (g) That has the heartiest support of the best thinking people of the city, without regard to race. The Chamber of Commerce looks with favor and approval upon this first organized effort to uplift and care for our people here.
BISHOP CAREY QUALIFIES.
The Afro-American has not approved the mixed activities of Bishop A. J. Carey of Chicago. Bishop Carey, we think, should be either a bishop or a politician. He should give up his bishop's seat or his office as Civil Service Commissoler. We have disapproved also of his use of political methods at the last Gen. Col. Cox's funeral to gain the presidency of the Chicago area. All in all, the Chicago prelate has come under the ban of our editorial disfavor; but last week, addressing the annual convention of Shriners, Bishop Carey said: "I am in favor of social equality and I have no patience with those who say they are not." Inurance alone, Bishop Carey shows his fitness to belong to the "National Association of Yes-Men". His sins are forgiven him. He is welcome to full membership in the Afro's own Racial Club.—Baltimore Afro-American.
Jones—Fields?
Akron, O.—"Gorilla" Jones, welterweight de luxe of this city and this section of the country, and a title contender, has been matched to fight Jackie Fields, of Chicago, at San Francisco, Sept. 23, according to word received here, Monday. It will not be a championship affair.
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Address all communications to
HARRY C. SMITH
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‘THE GAZETTE
226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, 0.
(Bell "Phone: CHerry 1259)
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902.
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Zee ese
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10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
350,000 im Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, AUGUST 24, 1929.
Color-line City Manager Wm. R.
Hopkins has ignored Councilman
Russell 8, Brown’s city hall inquiry
resolution for many weeks, some
months! Wonder if he intends to
pay any attention to it? Ask Rev.
Brown!
alte — i
‘The Gazette surely wishes Rev.
Wm. A. Byrd and the First Com-
munity Church of Jersey City, N. J.
all the success in the world. It is a
big job he and his congregation
have undertaken, but we feel sure
they will complete it.
at
Ignorance of the profession and
business accounts for the free pub-
Heation, in many of our newspapers,
of entirely (00 much propaganda
stuff, furnished by individuals, col-
leges, various organizations, and
even the government,
a >
‘The Elks, K. P.’s, Odd Fellows,
Shriners and lower Masonic orders
are sald to have spent $125,000,
last year, holding national conven-
tions. Isn't it about time for the
intelligent of our people to wake up
and put on the brakes in this mat-
ter of squandering their hard earned
eee: ah: Cals ac:
It is said that Congressman Oscar
DePriest has announced that he has
received several disheartening let-
ters from our only West Point ca-
det, Alonzo 8. Parham of Chicago.
We doubt this because we do not be-
eve Parham is that sort of a chap.
And we have not lost sight of the
fact that his is a most harrowing
‘experience, these days, in that center
of color-prejudice and race hate. It
is also said that Congressman De-
Priest visited Alonzo, recently. We
hope he has and that others will do
0 as often as possible while the
young man is “incafcerated” in the
‘U.S. military academy.
For a while it was current rumor
that local “Negro” ministers, who
were proselyted into supporting the
Manager Plan, were being promised
$100 a piece. Later on, current ru-
mor had it that they were paid $200
a piece. Last week, the current talk
was that some of them were paid
$200 and others lesser sums. The
Gazette would ask the trustees of
their churches how much, if any, of
the money the ministers are alleged
to have received has been given to the
churches. Since they failed to carry
anyone of the four so-called “Color-
ed wards”, whatever money was
paid them, if any, was wasted for
the very good reason that they fail-
ed utterly to deliver, when it comes
to votes.
Saal eee
THE “JEECROW NEGRO”.
Certain Arkansas “jim-crow Ne-
groes" have written Chief Justice
Wm. Howard Taft as follows:
“We know Judge Martineau and
we have found him to be fair, im-
partial and without prejudice”.
The foregoing was written to off-
set a letter sent to the Chief Jus-
tice of the U. S. Supreme Court ask-
ing him to discontinue the practice
of sending southern judges to north-
ern states on vacation assignments.
Judge Martineau, sitting in New
York City, and another southern
judge recently gave such palpable
demonstrations of race prejudice in
N. ¥. court rooms as to justify Cou-
gressman La Guardia, Republican
candidate for mayor of New York
City, in writing Mr. Taft as indl-
cated. The heart-rending part of the
foregoing is the “jim-crow Negro's”
rebuke of a real white friend who
was seeking to make a little easier
the lot of those members af the race
who are compelled to use northern
federal courts occasionally presided
over by southern judges. Lord,
have mercy!
peceae. | aegead
INVESTIGATE!
Edward J. Demson, executive sec-
retary of the Progressive Govern-
‘ment committee has received a writ-
ten report from a private detective
agency concerning {ts investigation
of voting booths in the Eleventh and
Twelfth Wards, during last week
Tuesday's special election. It re-
peats a verbal statement by the
chief of the private detectives to the
effect that one man was seen to
make repeated trips to a Twelfth
Ward precinct; that the “X" mark
was pointed out to another voter,
and that there were instances of
several torn ballots on the floor of
the Thirteenth Ward booth. Isn't
this “perfectly awful, Mabel? Fur-
ther investigation will not be made
until Demson returns from his vaca-
tion, Sept. 1. Over 85 precincts in
the East End are said to have re-
turned an abnormally large vote for
the Manager Plan which was practi-
cally the same in each precinct. This,
if true, ought to be investigated, too,
because it has all the “ear-marks”
of crookedness somewhere in the
booths or Board of Elections.
=
ANOTHER COLOR-LINE.
The Sears, Roebuck Company of
Chicago, of which Mr. Julius Rosen-
wald is “chairman of the board”,
has opened a store at the nation’s
eapital in which there are separate
rooms for its colored and white pa-
trons. This has caused the Wash-
ington (D. C.) Eagle to scream edi-
torlally to the extent of about one
column in which no reference what-
ever is made to the fact that the
great philanthropist is connected
with the company. Mr. Rosenwald’s
penchant, as far as our people are
concerned, is assisting to provide
“jim-crow Y's” in various parts o!
the country. He contributes $25,-
000 when the sum of $75,000 is
subscribed. This latest Washington,
D. C. discrimination would indicate
that he rather favors color-line sez
regation generally, and ought to bs
understood by our contemporary
The Eagle, for if memory serves w:
correctly $25,000 from Mr. Rosen
wald helped to establish the “jim:
crow Y" at the nation’s capital
Nevertheless, we are desirous of add
ing our protest, to that of our con
frere, against Sears, Roebuck & Co
or any other combination or indi
viduals multiplying color-lines 01
increasing segregation in Washing
ton or anywhere clse in this coun
try, particularly in the North. 0:
course, The Eagle, if it did do so
did not realize that, when it was en
couraging the establishment of th
Washington, D. C. “ijm-crow Y", i
was encouraging an increase of col
or-line segregation.
DOINGS OF THE RACE.
M. F. Fuller, of Ashville, N. C.,
servant of Mrs. J. B. Burger (white),
invalid, who died recently in Hart-
ford,, Gonn., was willed $25,000 by
The venerable prize-fighter and
chureh-deacon, “Tut” Jackson, of
Washington C. H., O., recently de-
feated Dave Thompson’ of Louisville,
Ky., in the fourth frame of a sched-
uled 10 round bout.
‘The Wilberforce - Tuskegee foot-
yall game originally scheduled to
ye played in the alumni bowl at
Tuskegee, Oct. 26, has been trans-
erred to Soldiers’ Field, Chicago,
‘or the same date.
Common Pleas Judge John L.
Rendelman of Salisbury, N. C., has
announced the rule that the use of
nfensive reference to members of
iny race will not be tolerated in his
‘ourt room,
‘The black African, Brigadier Lou-
s Durand of France's 21st Colonial
nf. Reg., will graduate in November
rom Saint-Cyr-I'Ecole, the “West
roint of France. He is a cousin of
Prince Kojo Touvalou of Dahomey,
Africa.
‘The Mechanic Savings Bank prop-
orty, Richmond, Va., and adjoining
properties on the west and north
sides, including a double brick tene-
ment, have been purchased by mem-
ders of the race connected with the
Southern Aid Society.
Must I flatter you when I find all
other peoples preparing themselves
for the struggle to survive, and you
still smiling, eating, dancing, drink-
ing and sleeping your time away, as if
yesterday were the beginning of the
age of pleasure?—Marcus Garvey.
Atty. Francis F. Giles, age 37, of
Brooklyn, N. Y., was sworn in, last
week Monday, as an assistant attor-
ney under U. S. District Attorney
Howard W. Ameli. He is the first
of the race to be appointed to such
a post in the district, according to
es Aaeceht
TUBBY
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O.,
JUDGE SAWICKI
RAPS ATTY. GEORGE
For Taking Client's Ring and Not
Getting Him a Bond— Re-
‘ae eink
Municipal Judge Joseph F. Sa-
wicki, last week Thursday, scored
Councilman “Clayborn George for
“conduct unbecoming an attorney”
‘when one of George’s police court
etlents on trial for Mauor law viola:
tion, charged the councilman with
failure to obtain bail for him after
receiving a fee for doing so. Sa-
wicki declared that George had act-
ed in @ manner unfair to his client,
but said a reprimand would consti-
tute his only action against the city
legislator, this time. James Barnett
of Akron, for whom George was
counsel, said he had been hela in
County Jail since Aug. 2, although
he had given George $25 and a dia-
mond ring as a fee and security for
@ bail bond, Barnett showed a re-
ceipt from George which stated that
the ring wag to be security for the
bail. Judge Sawicki said his censure
of the couneliman also was based on
George’s assertion that he could pro-
cure bond for his client when he
asked the judge for a continuance
Of the case from Aug. 9 to Aug. 22.
When Barnett's case was called,
last week Thursday, George pleaded
guilty for his client. Barnett then
declared to the judge who question-
ed him:
“No, I had no idea of pleading
guilty. I'm innocent and can prove
i",
Judge Sawicki accepted the de-
fendant’s plea. Trial of the case
brought out that Barnett had ar-
rived here from Akron only a half
hour before his cousin's home was
raided. He said he was holding a
glass of “whisky” in his hand when
police appeared, but was. innocent
Of possession or sale. Judge Sawic-
ki discharged him and” ordered
George to return Barnett’s ring.
|George said the ring was at his
Jhome. The judge instructed him to
turn it over to Chief Probation Of-
ficer James Metlicka by 2 p.m.
‘|that day. ‘The councilman walked
|to Metlicka’s office, drew the ring
from his pocket and gaye it to Met-
licka, the probation officer said
George made no explanatory. state:
‘|ment other than his statement te
,| Judge Sawick! that he had accepted
,|Barnett’s money and ring as an at
"|torney's fee. He said he expected
to collect: $26 more.
SHARED $1,200!
Site Examiner Will BE. Heck
Charges Three of Our City Of
ficials and One County Of
ficial With Doing That.
A charge that Councilman Wm. G.
Gibbons had an interest in city con-
tracts and, under the charter pro-
vision forbidding this, is liable to
forfeiture of his office, was made,
last week Wednesday, in a report by
State Examiner Will E. Heck on the
operations of the city law depart-
ment soi 1925 through 1928. Gib-
dons, the report says, was paid more
than’ $1,000 in fees for settling dam-
‘age claims against the city. A sim-
ilar charge of having an interest in
‘a city contract was made by the ex-
aminer against former Councilman
Thomas W. Fleming in connection
with one $50 fee he received for set-
tling a claim, The report also dis-
closes that, when the City Council
voted $1,200 to pay judgments
against Patrolmen Horace Jenkins
and John Jones in 1926, the checks
were given to the Hon. Harry B, Da-
vis, former state representative, who
was put on the Civil Service Com-
mission a year and a half ago by the
Republican organization.
‘The Check Divided Up
Davis, according to testimony cak-
en by State Examiner Heck and Leo
P. Johnson, gave $100 of the $1,200
to Fleming, who was then chairman
of the Council police and fire com-
mittee, retained $450 for himself,
and turned over the balance, $650,
to the two policemen,
Heck’s report makes a finding of
$1,080 against Gibbons, $50 against
Homing, $200 each against Patrol-
men Jenkins and Jones for excessive
reimbursements by the Council,
$194.06 against City Law Director
Shuler and $148.65 against W. C.
Zahniser, clerk of industrial claims.
for traveling expenses. Shuler, Gid-
bons and Zahniser are white. | Shu-
ler refunded the amount listed
against him.
Among the others listed is Mrs.
Vella Bundy, wife of Dr. Leroy N.
Bundy, who fell on a defective side-
walk, She was represented by
Councilman Fleming. The city set-
tled for $250. Fleming's fee was
$50. ‘The examiners commented on
the low percentage of Fleming's fee
as contrasted with some of those col-
aban ke Thane
“NEGRO DYING OUT"!
The Negro is dying out, and he is
going to die faster and more rapidly
fn the next fifty years than he has
in the past three hundred years.
There is only one thing to save the
Negro, and that is an immediate re-
alization of his own responsibilities.
Unfortunately we are the most care-
less and indifferent people in the
world! We are sfiftless and irre-
sponsible, and that is why we find
ourselves the wards of an inherited
materialism that has lost its soul
‘Ana its Conaclence.-_Marcus. Garvey
OHIO’S MOB VIOLENCE ACT
OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY
IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION
Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years
Work of a Member of the Race—Also
His Ohio Civil Rights Law.
Our mo.tviolence or anti-lynching ) very effective. Illinols, Pennsylvania
bill was introduced in the Ohio ie. | ga Pew derses have solle wesc ume :
islature in 1804 and re-introduced in| (284 and enacted mob violence oF
1896. It took the Hon. Harry C.| of our Ohio :aw. Several other north.
Smith, editor of The Gazette, just|ern states and at least one border
three ‘years to secure its enactment |state (Kentucky) have also enacted
into law. The Ohio Supreme Court|anti-lynching laws, in recent years
has several times upheld the consti-|like Pennsylvania and New Jersey
tutionality of the law and it has been! The Ohio law follows:
MOBS,
Section
6278. “Mob” and “lynching” defined,
6279. “Serious injury” defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of viclm ot lynching
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Lamitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian’s custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-reliet from prosecution.
lego tpritand
6278. “Mob” and “lynching” defined.
6279. “Serious injury” defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative ot victim of lynching
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6259. Non-relief from prosecution.
Rectlon 2:5. & collection of pao-
ple assembled for an unlawful pur-
pose and intending to do damage or
injury to any one, or pretending to
exercise correctional power over oth-
er persons by violence and without
authority of law, shall be deemed a
“mob” for the purpose of this chap-
ter. An act of violence by a mob upon
the bods of any person shall consti-
inte a “lynching” within the mean-
ing of this chapter. (93 v, 161 2.)
Section 6279. The term “serious
injury,” for the purpose of this chap
ter, shall include sueh inquiry as per
manently or temporarily disables the
person receiving It from earning a
livelihood by manual labor. (93. ¥.
161 3.)
Section 6280. A person taken
trom oificers of justice by a mob,
and assaulted with whips, clubs, mis:
siles or in any other manner, may
‘recover, as hereafter provided, a sum
‘not to ‘exceed one thousand ‘dollars
a damages from the county in which
the assault ts made. (93 v. 161 4.)
"Section 6281. A person assaulted
and lynched by @ mob may recover,
from the coutity in which such as-
sault 1s made a sum not to exceed
five hundred dollars; or, if the in-
Jury received therefrom is serious, a
Sum not exceeding one thousand dol-
Jars; or, if such injury result in per-
manent disability, to earn a livell-
‘hood by manual labor, a sum not to
‘exceed five thousand dollars. (93 ¥.
12 6.)
Section 6282, Tne legat represen-
tative of a person dying from injur-
ies received from Iynching by a mob,
may recover of the county in which
‘such injury occurred, a sum not to
‘exceed five thousand dollars dam-
ages for such unlawful killing. Such
Sum shall be applied to the mainten-
ance of the family and education of
the minor children of such person s0
lynched, if any survive him, until
such children are of legal age, and
then be distributed to the survivors,
share and share alike, the widow re-
ceiving an amount equal to a child’s
share. If there be no widow or min-
or children surviving sueh decedent,
such sum shall be distributed among
the next of kin according to the laws
of the distribution of the personality
of an Intestate. Such sum, 90 recov-
tred shall not bea part of the estate
of such person so lynched, nor be
Subject to any of his Habilities. (93
v. 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering
death or injury from a mob attempt-
ing to lynch another person shall
come within the provisions of this
chapter. He or his legal representa-
tives shail have a like right of action
as one purposely Injured or killed by
such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the re-
coveries provided for in this chap-
ter must be commenced, within two
years from the date of such lynch-
ing, in any court having. original
Jurisdiction of an action for dam-
ages for malicious assault, (93 v.
162 7.)
Section 6285. An order to the
commissioners of a county, against
which such recovery is had, to in-
clude it with the costs of action, in
the next succeeding tax levy for such
county, shall be a part of the judg-
mont th every such case. (93 v, 162
Section 6286. If the decedent so
lynched has minor children surviv-
ing him, the fund shall be turned
over to a regularly appointed guar-
dian, Such guardian shall adminis.
ter such fund under the direction of
the probate judge, allowing not more
than five hundred dollars for coun-
sel fees in the action for such re-
covery. (98 v. 162 9.)
Section 6287. The county, in
which a lynching occurs, may recov.
er the amount of a judgment and
costs against it in favor of the legal
SATURDAY, AUGUST 31, 1929.
Fisherman’s Luck
Upon the request of many readers
of The Gazette we print below the
text of the Hon, Harry C. Smith’s
Ohio Civil Rights law which the edi-
tor had enaced while a member of
the 7ist General Assembly, in 1994:
‘The General Code of Ohio:
See. 12940. Whoever, being the
proprietor or his employee, keeper or
manager of an inn, restaurant, eat-
ing house, barber-shop, public con-
veyance by land or water, theater or
other place of public accommodation
and amusement, denies to a citizen,
except for reasons applicable alike
to all citizens and regardless of race
or color, the full enjoyment of the
accommodations, advantages, facili-
ties or privileges thereof, shall be
fined not less than fifty dollars nor
more than five hundred dollars, or
Smprisoned not less than thirty days
nor more than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the
next preceding section shall also pay
‘not less than fifty dollars nor more
than five hundreds dollars to the per-
son aggrieved thereby to be recoy-
ered in any court of competent jur-
isdiction in the county where such
offense was committed.
‘This law has repeatedly been held
constitutional and good law by the
Ohio Supreme court, The trouble is
our people will not use it as often as
they should, but expect it to do for
them what they should and must do
for themselves, under it, in the
courts,
HERE'S AN OPPORTUNITY!
“The Old Reliable” Gazette desires
an active agent and correspondent in
neighboring states having a number
of Afro-American residents. Only a
eee eae
We are especially desirous of hear-
bus, Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville,
Wilmington, Xenia, Washington C.
H., Lancaster, Piqua, Lima, O., and
other places, particularly in Ohio,
| ,, Write to the editor of The Gazette,
fe ee es tet na ae
the state to whom we can write rela-
MOBS.
: See Us First for All Goods in Our Line
: JOHN S. HALL
: Prices Reasonable, Satisfaction Guaranteed,
: JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
: Eyes Carefully Esamined and Glasses Properly Pitted.
$3193 Central Aven, Cleveland, 0. CHerry 1873
SuuseasttemaanctnssnenascscestenicteseeteataesaetaanseesaT I
| 4 URINE Clean, Clear, Healthy
| 2, Beautiful Eyes
| a & - —- Are a Wonderful Asset
| Fe MCR OE Joes. Murine is Cleansing, Soothing,
eye ge — Refreshing and Harmless. |
Your 5 ES You Will Like It.
Book on"EyeCare” or "Eye Beauty”
Bikes, Dic HB. 9 BOble Se, Chicers Brac oot Request .
SBS BBB RBRBRRCRSESRRSSESSSSSeSeee
| TWO INTERESTING BOOKS ;
| By JOSEPH €. MANNING :
: 516 Manhattan Ave., New York City. :
| FADEOUT OF POPULISM .
Tels tow, ead way our aeons of the South are aupeeog of
| "eeeuesion of the ies Gad ka Salona Cscue Pela
| Price $1.00. From Five to Twenty-Five,
| ‘This is Mr. Manning's life story embracing the period trom '
Isto" 1893. ;
It is “worth the price of admission". Price $1.00. :
. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. 1
} Send Oners to Me. Manning at Mis New York Address, 1
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THETHER traveling by train or auto, enjoy an all night's ride
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Triangle Tour | pach way, everynight, lesving at 9:00 p.m. arriviag
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THE CLEVELAND AND BUFFALO TRANSIT COMPANY
ast 5th Surcee Pier = Cleveland, Ohio
ot
i Naveen contin, = SATU
107 and Still a Soldier,
Buenos Aires, Arg.—A record for
military service is claimed by Juan
Jeronimo Rodriguez, second lieuten-
ant in the army of the Argentine re-
public. He recently celebrated his
107th birthday and is still in active
service, although, through some sort
of departmental error, his officer's
pay has been stopped. Lieut. Rod-
riguez is the son of an African slave
imported by the Argentine tyrant
Rosas. Until he was 20, he polished
the boots of South America’s most
famed dictator. After that he help-
ed pour lead into the enemies of
a
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Rosas and has worn a uniform ever
since.
Eleven Killed; Three Injured!
Henryetta, Okla. — Caught like
rats in a trap, eleven Afro-Ameri-
cans were killed and three injured
in a “jim-crow” car of the St. Louis
& San Francisco express train, No.
118, en route to Tulsa from Sher-
man, Texas, which struck an open
switch here, Aug. 18, and was wreck-
ed. The engineer (white) and fire-
man of the train were also killed in
in ieee
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SO HAVE I-ONLY MINES IN MY TUMMY!
Dr. LeROYN. BUNDY, Dentist,
Cedar Branch Y. M. C. A.
Cor. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St.
A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN!
RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING
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Has Houses For Sale
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JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.
1426 West 3rd Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Notary Public
Office Phone: Main 2912
Res.: 614 East 107th St.
'Phone, Glen, 8458.
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NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Blooc site the Hotel Cleveland. If there, please. We advise our readers to advertisements before making advertise in this paper should The fact that they advertise in All reading matter for put Gazette must be in the office week. at the latest. Display 4 p. m. WEDNESDAYS!
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226 West Superior
(Opposite, Ho
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Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH,
226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, O.
(Opposite, Hotel Cleveland.)
Notary Public
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1250
(Call, at the Afternoon.)
Classified Advertising Department
FOR SALE—Two good bedroom sets of three pieces each. A BAR-GAIN—in good condition. Also Way-Sagless springs and first-grade mattresses, practically new; used less than two weeks. Call, CHerry 1259, in the afternoon.
CLEVELAND Social and Personal
R. H. Riff and Geo. C. Jones have gone to Idlewild for the balance of the summer.
Mrs. Zella Ellis and Mrs. B. F. Pleasant visited relatives in Hillsboro, this week.
Mrs. Ida M. Cash, one of our local public-school teachers, visited in Akron, last week.
Mr. and Mrs. Benson Rollins were called to Columbus, recently, by the death of his brother, Harry.
Harry Thomas and Jas. King visited relatives in Newark and Mrs. and Mrs. Pierson visited relatives in Xenia, last week.
Triedstone Baptist church will give an entertainment, Sept. 17, which will include several vocal and instrumental solos, and speeches.
There are letters at The Gazette office for E. W. Smith, Samuel Hull, John Duke, Mrs. M. C. Maxwell and E. W. Mack. Please tell them, if you see them.
The Cedar Ave. conductor who was stabbed, last week, by a "Negro" for carrying the latter beyond his stop, will recover. He was critically ill for several days.
Prof. and Mrs. Chas. S. Smith of Wilberforce are visiting their in-law and daughter, Rev. and Mrs. Russell S. Brown, 10308 South Blvd. Prof. Smith came here from Detroit.
"Councilmen Brown and Gregg voted to buy the property which benefits Wade Park Manor only and yet neither of them could buy a meal or a room at that hotel", writes a reader of The Gazette.
Dr. W. J. Rucker of Nashville has arrived to take over his brother's practice. Dr. B. F. Rucker, until his recent death, had offices at the corner of E. 30th St. and Scovill Ave. over the Robinson drug store.
Ralph M. Rowland of this city was elected president; Richard W. Smith, treasurer and J. T. Elliott, a trustee, of our National Association of Waiters and Hotel Employees at their recent annual convention in St. Louis.
Dr. W. W. Whitfield, local dentist, returned recently from an extended stay in Paris where he pursued dental and vocal studies. The doctor is baritone soloist of St. John's A. M. E. choir and the Mozart Glee club.
Mr. and Mrs. Robt. Tates and Dr. and Mrs. Geo. C. Sutton of Lorain paid The Gazette a very pleasant visit, last week Wednesday afternoon. They are preparing for a
TUBBY
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3007 Scovill Ave.
FRANK L. HANDY'S,
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*Open, Sundays.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, AUGUST 31, 1929.
*ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE
N. W. Cor. Central Ave. and
E. 55th St.
J. S. HALL'S
3133 Central Ave.
FOR SALE—A beautiful home near East Blvd. Modern conveniences. Call, GLenville 6435.
civil rights suit in that city at an early date.
S. L. Cannon, of Marshall, Tex., who visited his daughter and son-in-law, Mrs. Merida and Dr. J. D. Merida, of Parmalde J Ave., has returned home, greatly pleased with the hospitality of those of our residents with whom he came in contact. Mr. Cannon was highly entertained.
Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Beckwith were among who entertained Mr. and Floyd J. Williams and Mr. and Mrs. John P. Hill of Baltimore, and Mrs. Foster, a teacher in our high school of Kansas City, Mo., all of whom visited her and Mr. Williams' sister, Mrs. Alebrt Case, E. 89th St., recently.
Councilman Russell S. Brown didn't know that the city administration had laid off all our men in a sewer maintenance gang at Lorain and W. 140th St. until Councilman Herman Finkle told him, one day last week. Finkle is wide awake most not all of the time while Brown is fast asleep most if not all of the time.
There was a meeting of our local labor conference committee in the private dining room of the Y. W. C. A., Monday evening, to discuss important matters with Clarence O. Senor, former captain of the Cleveland Workers' Educational committee and now national secretary of the Socialist party.
Mr. C. E. Hunt, of Cincinnati, on his vacation, arrived in the city, Tuesday from Detroit and spent a day or in the city circulating among his left friends and acquaintances. He forged a youngstown and Pittsburg en route home. Mr. Hunt is one of our most loyal, active and progressive residents of the former "Queen City" of the West.
City Manager Hopkins says: "The men will not be put back to work". Director Harding also declared the employees (English, Mason, Sellers, Rosenblatt, Bernstein and Mara) would not be returned to their jobs. He maintained the men were fired because of economy measures, as does Hopkins, and because they were "less efficient". Hokom!
Having reference to the Charter Amendment pseudo political apostles of the recent campaign, the "round robin" signers, "Negro ministers", Dr. O. A. Childress, local dentist, writes: "Finally, let me ask a simple question: What doth it profit a question to take $300 and lose his own job?"
The Manager Plan line-up in the recent campaign was Rev C. C. A. Aller in the 12th ward; Atty. Francis Young and Rev. Russell Brown, 17th ward; Dwight Williams and Rev. D. W. Barker, 18th ward; and no-one in the 11th ward. They were "beaten to a frazzle" by our Charter Amendment voters in all four wards.
In the Cleveland delegation attending the Elk's national annual
The Way of the Transgressor.
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meet at Atlantic City, this week, are Col. Sidney B. Thompson and Coleman Lewis who sent the editor a very pretty post-card, Monday, on which was written: "Hello Mr. Smith! I have had so many people to make inquiry of you, that I toot I would drop you a card".
Two of our young men who had purchased tickets from the Grey-Hound Bus Co. for Atlantic City were requested to take seats in the rear of the bus, last week Thursday evening, when they tried to start their trip. This they refused to do, retaining their tickets, and of course have two good cases, under our Ohio Civil Rights law, against that bus company. They retained Chester K. Gillespie as their attorney.
Last week Wednesday, Rev. and Mrs. Boston J. Prince of Messiah Baptist church, representing theEqual Justice club, sent Ex-Gov. Harry L. Davis the following telegram: "Congratulations. We do not consider yesterday's vote a defeat of the Clergy Amendment, since the date of the people of Cleveland did not vote. We are ready to go into the fight again with you whenever you command." And there are others. "Many of them:"
Rev. A. L. Boone, who came to Cleveland from Texas, about two years ago, and Rev. R. M. Caver, who came to Cleveland within the year from Arkansas, went "down home", a few weeks ago, to visit until after Aug. 20, '29, special election day. They were two of the ministers who were, it is said, induced before leaving for the South by Rev. Russell S. Brown, councilman, to support the Manager Plan. Both have returned to the University of Arkansas ministers leave. Monday night, for Kansas City, Mo., to attend the "Williams" National Baptist Convention.
Color-line City Manager Wm. R. Hopkins started in last week Thursday to "fire" members of the Republican organization holding city jobs. The first ones to go were: Rob. Bernstein, his attorney (by law), former member of the board of elections and 12th ward Republican leader; I. P. Rosenblatt, also a relative of Mr. Bernstein; Joe Mara, Dana English, Alvin Sellers and Marcellus D. Mason, the last three members of the race and former lieutenants of Sx-Councilman James Nearly. Not soon to follow, it is said, all charged with working for the Charter Amendment.
Mr. Emmett Meade, E. 130th St.
wrote The Gazette, many months ago: "I am sending you information concerning some of the claims secured, under your Ohio Mob Violence act, or Anti-Lynching law, against the county as a result of that Woodland Hills bathing pool riot in 1927. They are as follows: Wm. Burton, 3351 E. 128th St,
500; Joe Ambleer, 3351 E. 128th St,
500; Joe Woodson Turner, 3320 E. 128th St, $500; Jos. Walker, 3267 E. 130th St, $200; Atty. Chas, W. White received half of each of the above-named sums. I understand that he had several other cases, too", Atty. Alex. H. Martin had at least one case.
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I hereby apply for a Policy of Insurance in the above Company and enclose $1.00 in payment of the first premium.
I declare myself to be in good health, free from any chronic disease, and understand and agree that the insurance hereby applied for will not be in force until the delivery of the Policy to me while in good health and free from injury. Premium One Dollar ($1.00) per month, payable monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually.
Use Soft Lead Pencil for Completing Application—Ink Blurs
Dr. W. F. Walz, councilman, in explaining the defeat of the Charter Amendment says: "There were two principal reasons, the main one of which was the lavish use of money against the Amendment. They spent a lot of it! The Amendment advocates didn't have any to spend." The truth!
In ward 11, 1631 votes were cast for the Charter Amendment and 614 against it; in ward 12, 1852 for, 336 against; in ward 17, 1402 for, 597 against; in ward 18, 1655 for and 1241 against. This is a splendid showing, under the circumstances, and our people have a right to feel proud of it. If other wards of the city had done as well a different result would have been secured.
The "Round Robin" signers, ministers of color, did not "cut any figure at all", even with their own congregations, when it came to voting, Tuesday. The so-called "Colored wards" made the best showing of any in the city for the Charter Amendment. Brown, Ailer, Walker and their co-signers were "jokes" when asked to "delivering" (votes) on Tuesday to the Manager Plan and City Manager Hopkins.
Geo. E. O'Neill, new proprietor of The Irene Hotel, 3518 Prospect Ave., is offering every modern hotel accommodation. Private bath and telephone service in each room. This is exceptional for our hotels anyone and two room suites at moderate prices. Mr. O'Neill, who leased the hotel, a few months ago, is making a determined effort to cater to good people and has already succeeded in raising, very perceptibly, the standard of patronage his
Transgressor.
nsgressor.
GOSH, I COULD
TAKE IT HOME
THAT TO PATRI
WE MIGHT AS V
EAT IT
THAT WILL PROTECT YOU FOR
NATURAL DEAT
ACCIDENTAL D
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ACCIDENT BEN
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In Benefit Life Assurance
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Policy of Insurance in the above Company,
payment of the first premium.
Nationality.
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es to.
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to be in good health, free from any chronic
the insurance hereby applied for will not
to me while in good health and free from
month, payable monthly, quarterly, semi-
Lead Pencil for Completing Application—
hotel enjoys. There certainly is and has been for several years a crying need of just such an hostelry here in Cleveland. The new proprietor of the Irene Hotel is being ably asleep with her wife. Therefore, our readers need no tainancy in recommending it to their friends and other good people.
The combination of money and the three daily newspapers of Cleveland was too powerful a force to be overcome, Tuesday, it seems. That is the leading explanation of the defeat of the Charter Amendment. These are others, of course, as other and more money than the defeat. The free use of money was the main thing! It "influenced" newspapers and individuals — large numbers of middle class and poorer voters, thousands of whom have been out of work for months or worked part time, and needed money sorely. Wealthy Manager Plan advocates of the city influenced voters more than the masses. Money also purchased the support of ministers, not all "colored", nearly every one's interest, like those of the masses, being wrapped up in the success of the Charter Amendment. In spite of the fact
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Men, women and children, regardless of race or color, in normal health, between the ages of 10 and 60 years are eligible. Persons not in good health need not apply.
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the Manager Plan committee, named the Progressive Government committee, opened its campaign a week or two earlier in the 11th, 12th, 17th and 18th wards than it did elsewhere in the city and exceptional money-power pressure was exerted in these wards, our voters there held their man for the Charter Amendment, making as good a showing as they did in the contest in 1927 and 1928. This everlasting credit! Now that the Manager Plan has been sustained, and of course City Manager Hopkins will be retained, we shall watch carefully to see if his color-line policy at the City Hospital, in the bathing pools of the city and elsewhere, is or is not to be discontinued promptly. This was the most important issue in the campaign, as far as our people were and are concerned, and it is necessary to remind those "Negroes" of the plan and the man" of this fact. The largest vote, nearly 50,000 being cast against the Manager Plan and the small majority it secured, in our judgment is positive proof of the fact that the great mass of people in the city of Cleveland are opposed to that form of government.
H. W. GOT OTH ME! SO HAVE I-ONLY MINES IN MY TUMMY!
Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading It
UNDERWOOD B.
UNDERWOOD
THE FASHION WEEKLY
IT IS not so easy to distinguish between fashions of an American tot and those of a wee daughter of France as it was of yore, for the reason that juvenile America is more and more developing a style complex commensurate with that heretofore ascribed to la petite Parisienne.
In referring, therefore, to the cunning dress pictured one does not hesitate to recommend this Paris-made model as charming for any little girl whether she be of American or French extraction. The clever note about this modish frock is its fanciful pointed jabot treatment. Also it has a very unusual yoke which is deeper at one side than at the other.
It seems that Paris couturieres are this season making striking trimming the individualizing touch on little girls' dresses rather than "lines" or silhouette of the frock itself. All sorts of fantastic decoration is employed as achieved through appliqued motifs, intricate insets and hand stitchery of every description.
SHE TOPS HER SLEE
WITH GAY JACK
SHORT rather than long is the verdict recently rendered for the unlined separate coat. Midseason styles especially place emphasis on the shortened jacket. It is a short-rather-than-long coat which gives the final touch of chic to the costume in the picture. If one is the happy possessor of a sleeveless print frock (most women own not one but several), the addition of a little jacket similar to this one will tune it admirably to midseason wear. Which is exactly what many are doing this very minute—buying or making cunning jackets such as will extend the wearableness of their frocks of gay print into the cool fall days.
Color is a very important consideration when choosing the right jacket for the right gown. Either white or high colors are most successfully mated with the more summery frocks in light print for immediate wear. It is a little jacket of heavy white crepe which impartis a fattering finesse to the print gown illustrated. The jacket which fastens with a softly tied bow as does this one is a favored type. Many women are taking advantage of the short-jacket vogue to sound a startling color note in an ensemble way. For instance, a tangerine and brown silk print dress topped with an orange-colored flannel or crepe jacket, the same surmounted with a matching felt hat, becomes an exponent of mid-season chic. If there is one color more than another which is being featured at this writing it is orange, or call it tangerine if you will, the vogue carrying even into bright pumpkin shades.
Don't T But Give it
With the decorative thought in mind, washable hand-painted flowers beautyify georgette party dresses, likewise floralis or modernistic designs done in gay wool yarn give high color to many a diminutive coat or dress.
Chenille embroidery is very new for tots' frocks. Worked on either crepe, taffeta or wool challis it is very effective. Puffed flower work is also a departure from the usual flat applique. For this thin silk is crinkled or puffed to form each flower petal rather than stretched smooth-tootily or laid flat.
In appliques the modernistic influence is strong both as to color combinations and designs. Especially do imported Italian felt coats stress the extreme in color effects. There are especially many border effects encrusting bits of multicolored felt in a manner reminiscent of mosaic work. Amusing applique motifs are also applied to dresses of various materials. Because of this flair for felt applique design, the better fancy work departments offer for a few pennies each swatches of felt in any desired color. Three popular materials for children's dresses are wool challis, shantung and silk plique. It is said that challis in dainty solid tints or prettily printed will be very much in evidence this fall. Shantung being washable is very practical and its attractiveness is enhanced with gay yarn embroidery. Coats for infants are made of silk plique in the daintest of tones and thus JULIA BOTTOMLEY. © 1923, Western News Ullstein.
SLEEVELESS FROCK
JACKET FOR EARLY FALL
Coming back to the short-jacket phase of the mode, the popularity for immediate wear of the sleeveless pique frock with wicket accompaniment should be mentioned. The smartest are self-colored. That is, a pale yellow pique which companions with a jacket of flat crepe silk in perfectly matched color bespeaks that which is fashionable. In the same matching spirit, a delicate pink crepe coatie is posed over a silk or cotton pique, the one equally as fashionable as the other.
Contrasting the white and vivid-toned little jackets are those in navy, these same being very popular worn with white and printed frocks.
The subject of jacket and frock costumes suggests a very interesting theme—that of the new silks for fall which feature a print weave with a plain in choicey related colors. The newest types which are simply too beautiful for words are called plumage silks, so named because of their realistic bird colorings. Watch for these! If madam asks to be snow plumage silks in pheasant colorings, or peacock tones, or parrot shades, the salesperson will bring out the most intriguing combinations, perhaps a marvelous print all in yellows and ruddy browns which look as if it had captured all the glorious tints of the pheasant. With it will be shown the same silk weave in a beguiling pheasant brown in solid tone. The idea is to use the print for say the frock and the plain for the coat, or vice versa if you prefer.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY.
(© 1929, Western Newspaper Union.)
Throw Away it to a Friend
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O.. SATURDAY, AUGUST 31, 1929.
UNDERWOOD
& UNDERWOOD
One of Chicago's privately owned taxi cab lines now entertains its patrons by radio. Our photo shows one of the taxis on the streets of Chicago equipped with a two-dial set and loud speaker. At the extreme right on the dash board are the two dials, while the loud speaker is shown on the glass windshield.
GOOD BRAKES NOT ALWAYS CERTAIN
GOOD BRAKES NOT ALWAYS CERTAIN
Car Owners Should Be Turning to Latest Test Machines for Safety.
That brakes can be so effective as to trap the car owner into believing that he has nothing to gain by having them periodically and scientifically inspected is a new thought that is gaining momentum in the motor world. Brake experts now go so far as to warn that what passes for satisfactory stopping may be a broad hint of sudden and perhaps chronic brake trouble. Almost any car with four-wheel brakes will "stop." That, in the opinion of those who are trying to get at the root of present difficulties in deceleration, is where the danger lies. Few drivers appreciate what their brakes could do if properly cared for and how vitally important it is to keep up with the brake efficiency of the newest cars.
Despite the fact that motorism is on an entirely new basis of stopping efficiency, it is still common to see motorists, even mechanics, testing their brakes by sliding the wheels along the garage floor. But 1900, or even 1903 methods, are no match for present-day needs. This is a machine age where human fallibility cannot be tolerated, and it is logical that progressive car owners should be turning to the latest brake-testing machine and brake-renovating equipment in order to safeguard stopping.
These machines and newer systems teach even the most seasoned motorist many points which he might not come to appreciate by the slower method of learning through hazardous and expensive experience. In the case of internal expanding brakes, for instance, excessively sudden stopping may result in the drums warping. When this condition prevails it is impossible to adjust the brake shoes so as to prevent their vibration when the brakes are applied. Chronic screeching of the brakes is just one of the results of such a condition. How can the car owner tell if his drums are out of round or whether the squeaks in his brakes are due to this cause?
A few years ago this question would have been left to guesswork, or if the owner happened to be unusually interested in the matter he might seek out a machine shop. Today he goes to author's brake service stations, runs his car up on a convenient four-wheel testing machine and is soon in possession of accurate information regarding the exact condition of the brakes.
AUTOMOBILE FACTS
Cheer up "kids," airplane engines are using a lot of castor oil.
* * * *
The only sign worth believing is the one at the railroad crossing.
* * * *
Copying the local traffic is one way to get pleasantly through the strange city.
* * * *
A steady, fairly high speed makes for better time than one that is alternately fast and slow.
* * * *
Don't worry about the tires picking up additional pressure on the long drive. The manufacturer allowed for it.
* * * *
Obviously there is no excuse for deliberate suicide. Anyone really wishing to quit this life has only to select a crowded crossing and persist in jay-walking.
A New Jersey teamster has been fined $50 for biting a piece from the ear of a balky horse. However, it worked, and you can try it sometime on the carburetor.
From Entering Vent Pipe
The level of the gasoline in the float chamber of a carburetor is controlled by a small needle valve operated by the rising and falling of the float. The action of this valve necessarily must be delicate since there is little power available to operate it. The valve itself consists of a tapered seat with a tapered pin that is ground in to make a gasoline-tight joint. If the valve does not make a tight joint, gasoline will seep past and raise the level in the float chamber above the opening in the spray nozzle and it
DUST
CLEAN AIR
PIPE LINE
FROM GAS
TANK.
How You Can Prevent Dust Particles
From Entering Vent Pipe of the
Vacuum Tank.
will flow out through the spray jet and leak out of the carburetor in a steady drip. If the valve is properly ground in, the only possible cause of such a leak is a tiny piece of foreign matter such as a piece of dust lodging between the ground faces and keeping them apart. In localities where there is much dust a frequently unsuspected source of trouble is the vent pipe of the vacuum tank. Air is drawn into the pipe part of the time, and dust goes with it. The illustration shows a cure for this trouble. The vent pipe is brought back through the dash and the end is covered with a piece of old stocking material that will filter out the dust.—Popular Science Monthly.
Q.—What is the cause of a storage battery overheating?
Ans.—Not enough water or too rapid a rate of charging.
Q.-Why should valves be ground?
Ans.-Much gasoline is saved by grinding in valves as loss of compressions means loss of power.
Q.-What is a common cause of hard starting even when the battery is in good condition?
Ans.-Old or wornout spark plugs, or plugs that are not properly gapped.
Plug should be gapped at .018 to .022 inch; and breaker points at .015 to .020 inch, in most cases.
Q.-What per cent of the consumption of various commodities such as rubber, plate glass, leather, nickel, gasoline and finished rolled steel is used by the automotive industry?
Ans.-Rubber, 85 per cent, plate glass, 74 per cent, leather, 60 per cent, nickel, 28 per cent, gasoline, 80 per cent, and rolled steel, 18 per cent.
Q.-What was the increase in car registration for the first quarter of 1929 against the same period in 1928?
Ans.-1,500,000.
Nation of Speed
Thirty-six states of the Union permitted cars to travel at speeds as great as 35 and 45 miles an hour in 1928, while three states placed no fixed limit on the speed of motor cars. In 1918 only three states allowed cars to travel 3 or 40 miles an hour on their highways. Twenty-five miles an hour was the usual maximum, while one state fixed 15 as the greatest permissible pace.
More Than 45 Years of Service Is Record of Telephone Pioneers
1
Upper left—Harry T. Sapp. Upper right—Andrew J. Mellen. Center—Miss Edith M. Campton. Lower left—Thomas A Field. Lower right—Wiliam S. Havs.
Next in point of service comes name of William S. Hayes of Co-
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Keeping the faith after more than 45 years.
That's a long time to stay in any one business, but the years speed swiftly by in telephony, according to Thomas A. Field of Cleveland older in point of service than any in The Ohio Bell Telephone Company.
"I was an operator back in Louisville, Kentucky, in the early days," said Mr. Field. "Operating was a bit different then. Boys stood at the switchboard making connections with small brass plugs which they carried about in baskets. If a subscriber became the least bit disgruntled over his service, we told him to go out and walk off his grouch."
Mr. Field proudly wears his diamond studded service pin on the job every day in Cleveland. His service has been continuous since 1880, 49 years and eight months as of August 1.
Andrew J. Mellen, new division commercial manager of the Toledo division of The Ohio Bell Telephone Company. He got a job back in 1883 with the Central Telephone Company as lineman, repairman and general utility man at Sandusky. Years passed, filled with changes and improvements in the telephone business. It was fascinating, progressive work. He liked it and he grew with it. Now after 46 years and eight months, Mr. Mellen is still a telephone man. Since September 3, 1883, Harry T. Sapp of Steubenville has been concerning himself with telephone affairs. He was a night operator for The Central Union Telephone Company at Circleville then. He is now commercial manager at Steubenville for The Ohio Bell Telephone Company. His service record is 45 years and 10 months as of August 1.
Faithful Service Recorded
Faithful Service Recorded
The records of the Telephone
Pioneers of America contain the
name of William S. Hayes of Co-
.
lumbus, and with it a record of faithful service. He began with the Dayton Telephone Company. That was on January 1, 1881, but subsequently, for a time, he left the telephone business and it was from January of 1884 that his record of continuous service dates, 45 years and seven months as of August 1.
Those are the records of men.
A 40-year service record in the business world for a woman is more unusual. Miss Edith M. Campton of Cleveland has been in telephone work for 43 years, having started as an operator for The Cleveland Telephone Company November 1, 1896. Her entire career has been in Cleveland, where she has held various positions of responsibility in the operating department.
These are but a few of the many faithful workers on the roster of The Ohio Bell Telephone Company as was brought out at the recent meeting of N. C. Kingsbury Chapter No. 2, Telephone Pioneers of America.