The Gazette
Saturday, September 7, 1929
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
IN UNION
IS STRENGTH
FORTY-SEVENTH
SEVENTH YEAR. No. 4.
FORTY-SEVENTH YEAR. No. 4.
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The Emancipation
Of Our People of SA
Sunday, Sept. 22, bo
noon, on the Court House
The principal speaks
Smith of Cleveland, Ohio
Civil Rights and Anti-Lyn-
State Secretary and Gover
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Emancipation Celebration Program!
For People of SANDUSKY, Erie Co., Ohio.
Sunday, Sept. 22, beginning at 4 o'clock in the after-
the Court House lawn.
The principal speaker will be the Hon. Harry C.
of Cleveland, Ohio, Ex-Legislator, father of Ohio's
rights and Anti-Lynching Laws; former candidate for
secretary and Governor of Ohio, and for 47 years edi-
THE IRENE HOTEL
The Emancipation Celebration Program!
Of Our People of SANDUSKY Erie Co. Ohio
Of Our People of SANDUSKY, Erie Co., Ohio.
Sunday, Sept. 22, beginning at 4 o'clock in the afternoon, on the Court House lawn.
The principal speaker will be the Hon. Harry C. Smith of Cleveland, Ohio, Ex-Legislator, father of Ohio's Civil Rights and Anti-Lynching Laws; former candidate for State Secretary and Governor of Ohio, and for 47 years editor of The Cleveland Gazette. It is not saying too much when we say that Mr. Smith is one of the best known orators of the country; hear him and be convinced.
Our Elks' snappy band of Sandusky will march to the grounds, and render several choice numbers. Remarks, will be made by Rev. H. O. Mason, pastor of Second Baptist church and Rev. Robert Hicks, pastor of Ebenezar Baptist church.
Some special features of the occasion will be: Singing of Negro spirituals by Mote Thompson's A. M. E. choir, reading of Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation and Gettysburg speech by Johnice Turner and Nannie Mae Bryant, respectively.
Scripture reading, prayer and short remarks by Mrs. Abbie Howard, the oldest ex-slave in Erie County. A cordial invitation to be present is extended to the Masons, Eastern Stars, Elks, Daughter Elks, The Aid and the Boy Scouts (in uniform, if so desired.)
We especially invite our many white friends to be present to hear of the progress of the race. This celebration, will be under the auspices of the African Methodist Episcopal church, and an offering will be lifted for its expenses. Refreshment period.
Ushers: Edward Bryant, James Long, Arthur Latimer and Thomas Cole.
REV. CHARLES H. YOUNG, Pastor.
choir, reading of Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation and Gettysburg speech by Johnice Turner and Nannie Mae Bryant, respectively.
reading of Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation and arg speech by Johnnie Turner and Nannie Mae respectively.
cure reading, prayer and short remarks by Mrs. Abbie the oldest ex-save in Erie County. A cordial invitation to it is extended to the Masons, Eastern Stars, Elks, Daughn'The Aid and the Boy Scouts (in uniform, if so desired). especially invite our many white friends to be present to the progress of the race. This celebration, will be under the African Methodist Episcopal church, and an will be lifted for its expenses. Refreshment period. Edward Bryant, James Long, Arthur Latimer and Cole.
Scripture reading, prayer and short remarks by Mrs. Abbie Howard, the oldest ex-slave in Erie County. A cordial invitation to be present is extended to the Masons, Eastern Stars, Elks, Daughter Elks, The Aid and the Boy Scouts (in uniform, if so desired). We especially invite our many white friends to be present to hear of the progress of the race. This celebration, will be under the auspices of the African Methodist Episcopal church, and an offering will be lifted for its expenses. Refreshment period.
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Physician and Surgeon
Special Attention to Chronic Diseases of Women and Men
201-3 Woodland Market Bldg., 5400 Woodland Ave.
'Phone, Office, RAn. 2306. Res., CEdar 1178.
P
Harry C. Smith.
THE GAZETTE
tor of The Cleveland Gazette, It is not saying too much when we say that Mr. Smith is one of the best known orators of the country; hear him and be convinced.
Our Elks' snappy band of Sandusky will march to the grounds, and render several choice numbers. Remarks, will be made by Rev. H. O. Mason, pastor of Second Baptist church and Rev. Robert Hicks, pastor of Ebenezar Baptist church.
Some special features of the occasion will be: Singing of Negro spirituals by Mote Thompson's A. M. E.
REV. CHARLES H. YOUNG, Pastor.
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 1929
FRESH OHIO NEWS
WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS.
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church, Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainment to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
called here by her brother, John Miller's illness, has returned to Pittsburg.—An interesting literary program will be rendered at Simpson M. E. church, Tuesday evening.—Tell your friends to order The Gazette from the local representative.
HILLSBORO.—Mr. and Mrs. Albert Williams, Jr., entertained at dinner, Saturday, Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Minor of Wilmington.—Mrs. Julia Jackson of Springfield visited her sister, Mrs. L. Colter, the first of the week, and attended the Williams' reunion.—Jos. R. Cole attended the Brandon reunion at Washington C. H., Monday.—Mrs.
CADIZ.—Miss Iola Duling of Steubenville visited relatives here, last week.—Mrs. Elwain Wallace of Lorain and Mrs. Maud Male of Zanesville are guests of Sister Alice Howard.—Mrs. Rose Kenton, of Charleston, W. Va., is visiting her brother, Mrs. Katherine Miss Katherine Johnson has returned to Steubenville.—Miss Frances Howard has returned from Selma to resume her work as a teacher in Dunbark school.—The Newby reunion was held at Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Tyler's Saturday. A number of out-of-town folk were in attendance.—Mr. and Mrs. Ira Wallace of Lorain visited Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Christian over the weekend.—Mrs. Karen Kent, highly respected citizen of Steubenville, were brought here for burial, Monday afternoon.—Betty Walker has returned to Cleveland.—Miss Martha Chavis, who was
"JIM-CROW NEGROES"
And Kluxers are Discrimination Poison — The Former in U. S. Military Homes—An Ohio Soldier "Boy" in the West.
National Military Home
Los Angeles, Cal., Aug. 26, '29.
Editor Gazette, Dear Sir:—The Graf Zep is here as you know. It flew directly over the home at 1:35, this morning, and it was indeed a beautiful sight. Have just arrived from the Mines Field, the landing place near the suburb of Inglewood which is a part of this city. Performances there are above village is a 100 percent Kluxer town. Our people give the place "a wide burth". A few miles from there is a sea-beach, Manhattan, where our people's bathing pavilion has been burned down on several occasions and where they have endeavored to bathe and have been stoned and put in jail, and of course safety they be thought of. If an African American man they should be in a hurry and even then they are stared at as if they were curiouses. This is true!
In connection with the foregoing I would like to say, from my experience I have come to realize that for this condition our people are in a large measure responsible as they not only bring it on themselves, but the jealousy, prejudice and malice of members of the race toward one another, and in recent attempts to build up the above condition, feel that some of our people hate other's advancement far greater than some of the white people. Even in the government military homes, I have found that about all of the segregation and discrimination is requested, and in some instances demanded, by Colored inmates. This has been my personal observation, as an inmate of homes, ever since the Spanish-American war I am leaving in the fall for Honolulu, Hawaii, to spend the winter.
Shoots Far Away From the Mark Almed at "Samo-bo, Rastus" and Farina—
New York City.—Until recently, "Negroes" figured in films only as grotesque buffoons, over-grown children afraid of ghosts. Sometimes, as servants in scenes of the upper classes. The "Negro" was caricatured and made to provide the lighter stuff in pictures. Only as "Sambo, Rastus", Farina, America sees the "Negro", And so King Vidor heralded his loud "Eureka" to an awed movie world: "Hallelujah"—a film of the American "Negro" by a white director who does not, never has and never will understand him. In "Hallelujah", we've tried to express the remarkable emotional nature of the Negro against a series of yield happenings. They call it an "epic of the Negro". It neither expresses the "remarkable emotional nature of the Negro", nor is it an "epic of the Negro". The film lacks unity of conception. There is a world of difference between talent and life. Any attempt to portray the American "Negro" in the movies will have to be as close to the documentary as possible.
called here by her brother, John Miller's illness, has returned to Pittsburgh.—An interesting literary program will be rendered at Simpson M. E. church, Tuesday evening.—Tell your friends to order The Gazette from the local representative.
HILSHORO.—Mr. and Mrs. Albert Williams, Jr., entertained at dinner, Saturday, Mr. and Mrs. Chas, Minor of Wilmington.—Mrs. Julia Jackson of Springfield visited her sister, Mrs. L. Colter, the first of the week, and attended the Willie reunion, Saturday, J. R. Cole attended the traction院 on Washington at Washington C. H. Monday, Mrs. C. M. Gragston entertained at dinner, last week Friday, in honor of Mrs. B. F. Pleasant, Mrs. Zella Ellis of Cleveland and Arnita E. Burr, who returned, Thursday, from Hampton, Va. Institute's summer school, Miss Burr teaches in Maryland.—Samuel Graves' cousin, James Stewart, died in Columbus, Sunday.—Miss Irma Anderson has returned to Cincinnati. She visited her mother, Mrs. Hattie Owens.—Jessie Williams entertained the Get-Together club. Wednesday afternoon. Refreshments.—Rosetta Nelson, and Claire and Cole spent, last week, in Dayton and Mrs. L. Young visited her daughter, Mrs. Albert Williams, Jr.—B. F. Pleasant of Cleveland has joined his wife, are visiting her sister, Mrs. C. Zimmina, theeeper and grandchildren of Cincinnati lt Rev. and Mrs. P. H. Smith, this week.—Mr. Squire Willis was in Circleville, Thursday.
Prime Sport News
A Royal Welcome!
Havana, Cuba—A big, royal reception awaits "Kid Chocolate," foremost fighting man in his class in America and in this island's history, and his manager, Louis Gutierrez, on their return here, Saturday, Sept. 7, '29, from a second triumphant stay in the United States.
Stars Win Half.
After winning two games from the Chattanooga club, Sunday at Hooper Field, to run their winning streak to an even dozen, the Cleveland Stars won first game of Monday's twin bill, 9 to 3, to make Hirsch his team, the Chattanooga team took the second, 7 to 6. Williams hurled his twelfth straight victory in the first game.
37.713 Pay $215.266
New York City.—The Chocolate-
Singer boxing bout at the Polo
Grounds, last t week Thursday
night, attracted a paid attendance
of 37,713 persons, yielding
gross receipts of $215,266.75.
The net receipts amounted to $178.650.05. The federal tax on tickets
$842.75 and the state tax
$8,328.65. Plaintiffs amounted to $3,147
and the state tax for the same purpose was $688.80.
Defeats Danish Champion.
Copenhagen, Denmark—Panama Al Brown successfully defended his title as world bantamweight champion, last week Wednesday night, by defeating Knud Larsen, Danish champion, in a 10-round match. The result was announced to enormous crowds surrounding the stadium by an airplane which flew overhead and by prearranged signal displayed a red light to indicate that Brown had won. He is scheduled to meet Teddy Baldog, the British champion, in New York City, this month.
45,000 See "Chocolate" Win.
New York City. — The Afro-Cuban, "Kid Chocolate", punched out a tingling victory, last week Thursday evening, over "Al Singer", the Jewish idol of the Bronx. The "Keed" now lives in Harlem where it meets most people placed in this city. Like Singer's kinsmen, they were at the fight in force. The gate receipts ran well over $200,000. There were no knockdowns as the two youngsters, almost letter perfect in boxing technique, fought swiftly and cleanly through the twelve rounds. The Associated Press score sheet gave the Afro-Cuban a decide in boxing in the first round on Singer's two even. Fighting a careful counter campaign from the start, Chocolate met the swift rushes of the black-haired Jewish lad with remarkable skill, set the pace of battle despite Singer's aggressiveness and spurt with furious rallies. The "Keed" silenced Singer's heaviest gun, a straight powerful right to the head, tied up the Bronx favorite effectively in the clinches and outgeneraled the Jewish boy in the stage. In the fifth Chocolate flashed his right hand to Singer's head in one fast rally and the Jewish boy barely kept his feet. In the eighth he again caught Singer with a ruinous right uppercut and Al had diffi-
Stars Win Half.
BISHOP EDWARD THOMAS DEMBY
For Missionary Bishop of the Great Episcopal Church He and Mrs. Demby Being Highly Entertained in Her Old Home.
In point of fact, the average colored communicant in the South knows much more theology and liturgics than his white brother. Entertaining, but not altogether palatable to southern taste, is the fact that the Right Reverend Edward Thomas Demby, the colored fragan of Arkansas, holds more academic degree than any southern white bishop, and more eastern ones. Bishop Demby holds a B.D., from Wilberforce University; an S.T.D., from the University of Chicago; a D.D., from Paul Quinn College; a Litt.D., from Selma University, and a Mus.B., and LL.D., from Oskaloosa College—Nelson Antrum Crawford in The American Mercury for August.
Bishop Demby delivered one of the principal addresses at the commencement of Wilberforce University in June at which time he was granted the degree LL.D. He is our first bishop of the Episcopal Church with jurisdiction in America and is now its only living bishop of our group in this country. His work is in Arkansas and the southwest province. Because of the exceptional success that is following his efforts, many of the race clergy say he is the logical person to be appointed as our missionary bishop of the greatest church in Willow Creek. The Social Activities.
Rt. Rev. and Mrs. E. Thomas Demby are spending their vacation in Cleveland, Mrs. Demby's (nee Miss Nettie Ricks) native home. Their many local friends are make-culty holding the shadow "keed" while his head cleared.
Uban Finishes Strong.
Singer flashed his best form in the second round with rounds, pinch he drove Chocolate all the way under a bitter attack. But in the twelfth, the final session. It was Chocolate again who stole the play, mustering the final measure of strength, pinning Singer to the ropes with a flood of punches that settled the argument as far as the referee and judges were concerned. Chocolate fought a cage, well planned battle through the early rounds, fighting only in bursts on the defensive as Singer plunged confidently to the attack. He had a shade the better of the first session and a clear margin in the third. Singer made punches that seeped through Chocolate's guard in the open, and his better organized attack at close quarters gave the Jewish boy the second, fourth and fifth rounds. After the sixth Chocolate unleashed a right hand that previously had been held in reserve for blocking purposes. He beat Singer consistently to the punch, out-smarted him in the hot exchanges, and easily won the seventh, eighth and ninth rounds. The tenth was even. Singer stage 1 was final rally in the second round, the took complete command of the situation in the final session. For all the clean and accurate punching, the only damage either showed when the melee was over was a deep cut in Singer's right cheek, opened in the fifth, and a "mouse" that appeared under Chocolate's left eye a round or so later. Singer weighed 128% to Chocolate's 125.
The Usual "Social Equality" in the South.
Elizabeth City, N. C., Aug. 29.—The mother of an eighteen-month-old baby, which looked like white, had to produce the birth certificate, other documentary evidence and the photograph of the baby's father (white), in order to prove that the child was hers, last Tuesday morning.
Miss Betty Walker has returned from a visit in Cadiz.
Police Judge Joseph F. Sawicki announced, late Tuesday, that he wished to retract criticism of Councilman Clayborne George which he had voiced in court, recently. His action came after George had visited him and shown him proof that his action in accepting a fee from a prisoner, although scored by the judge, had because he made efforts to obtain bail for the prisoner and had pleaded the man guilty only when he was assured that it was his desire.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
ing their stay in the city *very pleasant indeed with dinner parties, picnics and auto-drives; these considerations made possible by Mr. and Mrs. Augustus Clark, 607 Utica Ave. Mr. and Mrs. Thomas McCarthy, 2333 and 40th St. and Mrs. Alberta Wills, 2333 both St. and Mrs. Alberta Wills have had them out Chagrin. Falls way to visit Dr. Lee's wonderful home on fifty acres of fine farm-land near Cleveland. The Bishop and Dr. Lee knew each other in the West, years ago. Sunday, Aug. 25, the former conducted an instructional meditation on "This Is My Body and This Is My Blood" the former conducted anative congregation at St. Andrew's P. e-church at the mid-day mass after which he baptized Harriet Louise and Mary Jane, daughters of Mr. and Mrs. Harry J. Walker. While here, the Bishop visited Detroit and was the Dr. Edward B. Douglass, 217 Mt. Vernon Ave., that city. Bishop and Mrs. Demby attached himself to the columnus, the former taking his first airplane. They will leave soon for Chicago, Iowa Falls, Kansas City and Topeka. Then on home to Little Rock, Ark. There are many social functions yet to be given in their honor before they leave the city. Mr. and Mrs. Jessie Firse gave them an auto-drive shru the west side of the city, Sunday afternoon a section of the served them, Mrs. Thos. McCary and Dr. E. A. Bailey refreshments at their cosy home in Massie Ave.
FINLEY WILSON RE-ELECTED
Grand Ealted Ruler of Our Elks
The Big Annual Meet Leaves a
Bad Impression, Says
Dr. Reed
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWSIEST AND BEST published in the interest of Afro-Americans.
unwilling to receive it, should reform or disband. Any order that must transact its most secret business under the eyes and guns of the police of the cities where they meet, should be tabooed by our people at large. Finley Welson, change the reputation of the Elks for better or get down to save your own good name. You may receive millions of dollars and may have your paid tools keep you in power but your own intelligent knowledge of what the race needs, should make you get rid of your tools, for you do not trust any man that you purchase. Bring into the order men that will aid you in satisfying the honest and intelligent demands of your order. "Little Napoleon," there is an Island, St. Helena, and upon it your last days may be spent like your illustrious namesake.
(Rev. W) M. A. Wendy
(EDITORIAL)
THERE WILL BE NO "JIM-CROW" HOSPITAL
Cleveland, O., Sept. 4, '29.
Editor, The Press,
The News and The Plain Dealer,
Cleveland, Ohio.
Dear Sirs:—According to an item in your paper of Tuesday, certain Colored doctors in this city are asking for the establishment of an east side branch of the City Hospital, something all the residents of the City of Cleveland for nearly a century have not thought or found necessary. Several of our councilmen have informed the writer that the City Hospital has several or more wards that are not in use because the city is too poor to put them in proper condition. In view of this, the writer is wondering where it will find the money to comply with the suggestion of the aforementioned Colored doctors and if it was able to do so, what justification it would have for such misuse of the taxpayers' money. The discrimination said doctors complain of as existing in the City Hospital can easily be eradicated by going into the courts because the City Hospital is a public institution and the law prohibits racial discrimination against citizens.
If the Colored doctors referred to wish a hospital of any kind, branch or otherwise, there is nothing to prevent their establishing such an institution, but there are strong and effective arguments against the use of public funds for any such purpose.
Then, too, a three-story addition to the City Hospital is now being built.
NOT NATURALLY MEAN
But So Because of Education and Training—Most White Americans Broadened By Travel Abroad—Liberty There and at Home.
New York City.—Prof. Wm. Pickens of this city who returned, late in time from attending the Anti-Imperialists of the Frankfort-on-Main, Germany, among other things of interest says:
"It is interesting to meet white American tourists abroad and to observe their different reactions to race relations there. Some of them are getting educated and broadened by their travel; a few are being irritated into clamoring for recognition when they are foreign complexes; when they are foreign complexes. It also broadens the mind and the hopes of Colored people who go abroad. It convinces them, by contrast, that white people are not mean by nature but only by training and education, like any other people. Of course, it amazes an Afro-American, at first, to find that he is a man of a beer in Germany, against the heat he is facing than in the United States of America, for which he fought! He finds more human liberty in Hamburg or Berlin than in the best American cities like New York or San Francisco. He also finds that, at present, the natives have more liberty in Germany which lost the war, than in any of the great white nations, that where discrimination is creeping in, it is due to the dominance of American dollars—the plain superiority of money over morality.
"Afro-Americans are, on the average, the most advanced. More of them should travel, and they should travel everywhere".
Col. Duncan Discharged
Chicago, Ill.—Col. Otis B. Duncan, World War head of our 8th Illinois Inf. reg., was dishonorably discharged, last week Monday, by the Governor of that state. The Colonel was under charges that he had knowledge of thefts aggregating $50,000 worth of supplies said to him by Capt. Clarence J. Riggs, of the regiment, to private individuals.
Charged With Fraud.
Clinton, N. C. — The Rev. Naaman Peterson, the Rev. T. R. Cowan and J. C. Robinson, a public school teacher, under charges here of fraudulence in the Masonic grand lodge thru the presentation of six death claims.
HEE - HAW,
HEE - HAW.
YOU BETTER STOP ACTIN' LIKE YOU WAS A DONKEY. OR YOU'LL GROW TO BE LIKE ONE
DO YA KNOW WHAT I'D LIKE TO BE IF I COULD GROW LIKE ONE? - A CAMEL! THEY NEVER HAFTA TAKE A BATH
WELL, WHAT WOULD YOU LIKE TO BE THEN?
CAMELS AIN'T SO MUCH
I'D RATHER BE A NELEFANT AN COULD REACH OVER A FENCE AND PICK APPLES WITH MY NOSE
WINNER.
One Year ..... $2.00
Six Months ..... 1.00
Subscribers are requested to remit
by postoffice money order or
registered letter.
Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class
mail matter
226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O.
(Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259)
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902.
IN UNION IS STRONGER
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
350,000 in Ohio.
40,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 7, 1929
The suggestion that "a city wide organization place its strength behind our most likely candidates" for the City Council is not a good one, to say the least, because so many of our people will differ as to "the most likely candidates". And, too, to do such a foolish thing is manifestly unfair to all our other candidates.
A receiver for the Luna Park Park Amusement Co., operators of Color-line Luna Park, was asked, last week, of Common Pleas Judge Weygandt by the Whistle Bottling Co., because it had been given a check in part payment of an $885.75 bill which the bank refused to honor, and returned. In its petition to the court, the company said it believed the park in danger of insolvency. If the alleged place of amusement is closed by the courts, our people of this community will "shed no tears" because of its color-line activities, covering a number of years and which we have failed to stop in spite of the fact that our Ohio Civil Rights law was and is in our favor. If memory serves us correctly, this is not the first time, however that the Luna Park Amusement Co. has been so threatened.
THOSE "ROUND ROBIN" SIGNERS
According to the Progressive Government committee's $70,517.20 expense account, filed last week Friday day with the board of elections Dwight R. Williams, the third district leader in the "Colored section", for the manager plan forces received $1745 "at various times to pass on to precinct workers"; Rev C. C. Aller, "Negro" manager plan leader in the twelfth ward, was given $593.41 for similar use; while Rev. Russell S. Brown, councilman their 17th ward leader, also was given "approximately $1500 for workers". According to the report, Rev D. O. Walker, their 18th ward leader, was not given any money "for precinct workers" or for any other purpose. This seems a bit strange. Also, the fact that no mention is made of the amounts, if any, given the twelve "round robin" signers and the four other ministers who later joined them in their endorsement of their pro-manager plan statement which was not only silly but a rank insult to our people have been styled "precinct workers" and "covered" with this designation. It would be difficult to make any intelligent person believe that any of them wanted money for what they did failed to get it. This, too, in the face of the fact that Colorline City Manager Wm. R. Hopkins and the manager plan bar our girls from the school for nurses at the City Hospital and bar our internes from training in that PUBLIC institution! It would also be interesting to know what part, if any, of the sums noted above paid to Williams, Alier and Brown "to pass on to precinct workers" was retained by them as "precinct workers" or workers of any other kind. Positively the most flagrant public exhibition of disloyalty to the race and a woolful lack of self and race respect was given our people of this community by those sixteen "round robin" signers and any associates (ministers) they may have had, with less publicity or under cover. And our people of this community, particularly the ministers' congregations, should hold them strictly responsible and make them "pay" for it, before the end of the chapter.
THE KU KLUX KLAN-AND
THE CITY MANAGER PLAN.
Emboldened by the success in the recent campaign of the Manager Plan and Color-line City Manager Hopkins, the Ku Klux Klan of the community is more active than ever in the history of the city of Cleve-
land as the following, from Monday's local daily newspapers, will prove: "Officials of the American Agricultural Chemical Co. W, 140th St. and the Big Four railroad, last week Thursday, turned over to Lieu. Hiram Olderman of the Lorain Ave. Triskett Rd. police station an anonymous letter threatening them with various calamities unless they changed their labor policy and stopped ordering a detailed order ordered a detail of police stationed at the plant at night to guard it against vandals".
Having been successful in allying themselves with the Manager Plan and driving our people from the Woodland Hills bathing pool and from about all other bathing pools in the city; also in getting the City Manager to bar our boys and girls from training in the City Hospital and the Nurses Training School of that public institution, the Kluxers are now undertaking to dictate to private enterprises who give employment to our people. Local "Negross", especially the ministers, who were proselyted into turning their backs on their own people and supporting the Manager Plan and Colorline City Manager Hopkins, under the leadership of Revs. C. C. Ailer Russell S. Brown, and D. O. Walker, and thus linking up with the Ku Klux Klan element of the community, ought to be made to pay, and pay dearly, for their shameless political conduct during the recent campaign. They helped materially to so embolden the local Ku Klux Klan element as to make possible such threats as those sent to the of ficials of the American Agricultura Chemical Co., referred to in the foregoing. Lord, have mercy!
ROSENWALD'S SEGREGATION.
Julius Rosenwald, head of Sears, Roebuck & Co., Chicago, has NOT said that the segregation just established in the company's Washington, D. C., store would be abolished. His son, Lessing J. Rosenwald, vice-president of the company, writing from Philadelphia, under date, Aug. 23, '29, relative to the aforementioned segregation, said:
"If we find that in no other place is this practice followed, we will immediately discontinue it in our Washington store."
The elder Rosenwald has for years promoted the establishment of "jimrow Ys" thruout the country. So one needn't be surprised if the segregation complained of is retained in the Sears, Roebuck & Co.'s Washington, D. C., store.
THAT "JIM-CROW"
HOSPITAL AGAIN
The Gazette on Tuesday was furnished with a lengthy resolution signed, or alleged to have been signed, by a number of local "Negro" doctors favoring an East Side Branch of the City Hospital, only another name for a local "jim-crow" hospital. The resolution contains nothing new on either side of the subject, but does emphasize the distressing fact that its signers have little or no concern for the future rights, privileges and progress of their people in this community, as far as local hospitals are concerned. "Negro" patients of Cleveland are being taken care of. No-one denies that. If there is segregation at the City Hospital and denial of rights and privileges to our internes and girls in that public institution and its nurses' training school, which is these things do not justify the establishment of a "jim-crow" East-Side-Branch of the City Hospital, but can be eliminated promptly whenever our people see fit to take the proper legal action. As we have repeatedly said, the establishment of a "jim-crow" East-Side-Branch of the City Hospital would close the doors of all other Cleveland hospitals to our people who would be told to "go to your own hospital" whenever they made application for admission to other local hospitals. The resolution's reference to "the Jewish section, the Italian section, the Irish section, etc.", reminds one of the fact that no-one of these sections is asking for a segregated hospital for their own class or class, but have the good sense and judgment to use the city and other local hospitals just as our people are doing. The "jim-crow" hospital advocates' reference to the Central Arena, bath
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, SEPT. 7, 1929.
house and the Harlem hospital, New York City, is not pertinent, neither making any such condition as would the establishment of a "jim-crow" hospital in this city. The fact is that "if an East-Side-Branch of the Cleveland City Hospital" was located in the "Negro section", a year would not pass over our heads before every "Negro" making application for admission to any other local hospital but the "jim-crow" hospital would be forced to go to it and be barred from the other hospitals of the city. They would be told to go to their own hospital and everybody knows this, including the "jim-crow" advocates of an East-Side-Branch of City Hospital who would make a few jobs for themselves at even so great a sacrifice to all of our people of the community. Their statement that they "are opposed to any city institution which practices segregation" placed alongside of their advocacy of a "jim-crow" hospital is positively silly, and if they really were in earnest in a "determined effort to secure justice and lawful rights, to participate in the present hospital, offered by the city of Cleveland for the training of physicians and nurses" they would not offer more and greater discrimination, segregation and "jim-crow" action to prove said opposition. This latest movement of the local advocates of a "jim-crow" East-Side-Branch of the City Hospital can be traced directly to the success of their ally, Color-line City Manager Hopkins, and the manager plan at the recent special election. We repeat, there will be no "jim-crow" hospital or East-Side-Branch of the City Hospital located in the "Negro section" of Cleveland.
"NOT THE LARGEST.
BUT THE BEST!"
Little Rock, Ark., June 16, '25.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette,
Cleveland, O.
Dear Friend:—Long live The Gazette! a welcome friend to the Ricks-Demby family for forty-three years. We boast of being among the oldest continuous subscribers of The Gazette—not the largest but the best in essentials and the most abundant of race journals.
Wishing you continued good health and success, we are as ever,
Very truly yours,
(Bishop) Edward T. and Nettie
M. Demby.
Something Wrong!
There is something radically wrong with a group of people who refuse to help relieve their own burdens. The day of throwing bouquets is gone forever. The Afro-American must face the facts as they exist. We won't gain anything by fooling ourselves into thinking that everything is all right. Everything affecting the lives of Afro-American is all wrong. The sooner we face these facts, the quicker we will begin to work for our own salvation, the sooner we will attain our rightful place as American citizens. — Philadelphia Tribune.
18 IF ANY USE TO CONTEN
TEND, FOR USES?
Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of universal discriminatory war, are winning even social rights today at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's cf no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say, "Negroes are not worthy of equal rights; they are by nature without subject or guts." The world respects only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race.
Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt.—Boston (Mass.) Guardian.
OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT
Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder-Three Years' Work of a Member of the Race-Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law.
Section
6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined.
6279. "Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching.
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
Our mor-violence or anti-lyning bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been
Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.)
Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such inquiry as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 2.
Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 12 5.)
Section 6282. The legal representative of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob may recover of the county in which such injury occurred; a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor, such children being such decedent, such sum shall be distributed to the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v. 162 6. 8) Section 6284. Action or the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.)
Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action; in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.)
Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian, and such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9. 7). The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal
very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years, like Pennsylvania and New Jersey. The Ohio law follows:
OBJS.
ed.
representative of victim of lynching by mob trying to lynch another.
costs in tax levy.
must member of mob.
must another county.
MOBS.
representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a person into another county, or comes from another county, or violates crime against violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or disperse such mob. (93 v. 162 19.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly in 1894:
NO. 106:
Sec. 12940. Whoever, both the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barbershop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race the will full enjoyment of the accommodations. Facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than five hundred dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or son aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed.
This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts.
HERE'S AN OPPORTUNITY!
"The Old Reliable" Gazette desires an active agent and correspondent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays is required to make some money. We are especially desirous of hearing from persons in the following named cities: Springfield, Columbus, Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville, Wilmington, Xenia, Washington C. H., Lancaster, Piqua, Lima, O., and other places, particularly in Ohio, where we have none. Write to the editor of The Gazette, 226 West Superior Ave., Cleveland, O., and terms will be promptly. Our readers will oblige us greatly in sending the addresses of persons in the cities we work with and others in the state to whom we can write relative to the matter.
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NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every
Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland. If there, please.
We advise our readers to advertisements before making advertise in this paper should be The fact that they advertise is.
All reading matter for pub Gazette must be in the office week. at the latest. Display 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY
226 West Superior
(Opposite, Ho
Notary Public
Classified Advertis
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH,
226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, O.
(Opposite, Hotel Cleveland.)
Notary Public
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259
(Call, in the Afternoon.)
Classified Advertising Department
FOR SALE—Two good bedroom sets of three pieces each. A BAR-GAIN—in good condition. Also Way-Sagless springs and first-grade mattresses, practically new; used less than two weeks. Call, CHerry 1259, in the afternoon.
CLEVELAND Social and Personal
Mrs. M. Barnes and her twins, of Oberlin, were in the city, last week.
Mrs. Mamie Fox of Philadelphia is visiting her sister, Mrs. James M. Williams of Cedar Ave.
St. Paul A. M. E. church, West Park, had its annual barbeque in Bellaire Rd., Labor Day.
Among the callers at The Gazette sanctum sanctorum, Tuesday, was Rt. Rev. Edward Thomas Demby of Little Rock, Ark.
President W. J. Hale of the A. & I. Normal School, Nashville, brother-in-law of Dr. Edw. A. Bailey, passed thru the city, recently.
Robt. B. Forgy was among the seven new police sergeants recently appointed in Philadelphia. He is our first to reach that rank in that city.
Dr. Ernest Hall, pastor of E. Mt Zion Baptist church, returned, the first of the week, from an extended and very successful tour thru the West.
Miss Hattie Henderson, a trained nurse at Charity Hospital, sustained a broken ankle when she slipped and fell, recently, at E. 93rd St. and Carnegie Ave.
Mr. and Mrs. John H. Morton and daughter, of E. 92nd St. attended the triennial conclave of Shriners and K. P. in Chicago, recently, and had a delightful trip.
There are letters at The Gazette office for E. W. Smith, Samuel Hull, John Duke, Mrs. M. C. Maxwell and E. W. Mack. Please tell them, if you see them.
Do not overlook The North East Ignition Co.! Be sure to read the advertisement elsewhere in this paper and patronize them. You will not only be satisfied but pleased.
Mr. and Mrs. Herbert L. Taylor, E. 90th St.. are spending part of his vacation in New York City and "having a fine time", a very pretty souvenir post-card, received this week, announces.
Caps at one dollar at The Famous Cap Factory, 4507 Central Ave. All caps made in their own factory-store. Also a full line of men's hats, $2.85 and up. You can get your hats and caps there at a saving.
Mr. and Mrs. L. R. Forbes visited relatives in Canada, last week, and attended the Canadian Exhibition at Toronto. Mrs. Forbes also attended the National Association of Organists Convention which met there during their visit.
TUBBY
CHESTER, THERE
ORANGES IN THIS
A DOZEN DID W
THE W
CHESTER,THERE ARE ONLY TEN ORANGES IN THIS BAG AND I ORDERED A DOZEN DID YOU EAT TWO ON THE WAY HOME?
NO
MOM
H. SMITH'S
3007 Scovill Ave.
FRANK L. HANDY'S,
4401 Central Ave.
*Open, Sundays.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O.. SATURDAY, SEPT. 7, 1929.
FOR SALE.—A beautiful home near East Blvd. Modern conveniences. Call, GLenville 6435.
FOR RENT.—To a settled or elderly couple, four nice rooms (up); modern, in the East End, near Quincy Ave. car. Cedar Ave. car available, too. Call CHerry 1259.
Dissatisfied members of the churches pastored by the "round rain" signers are multiplying rapidly, if not all of them are already scheduled to go, say members of their churches.
Dr. Edward A. Bailey gave the editor a most delightful auto-drive, Monday afternoon, which included the pleasant Men's Club's very successful Shaker Heights, the boulevard to Gordon Park, and other parts of the city. Come again, Doctor.
Mrs. Geo. Cannon and daughter, Miss Gladys, of Jersey City, N. J., were guests of Mrs. Oliver A. Taylor and daughter, Miss Thelma, recently, en route home from Chicago. Mrs. Taylor and daughter had just returned from a brief visit in Columbus.
Mr. and Mrs. Geo. E. Edwards, E. 101st St., who spend their summers at Camp Sixatee, Bear Island, Lake Temagami, Ont. Ca., make that they are "having a wonderful time, Fishing is excellent. The water is pure and the air freezing in the early morning. Will be home early in September".
King F. Walmsley, E. 101st St. won second prize, a silver metal, in his battalion's annual "shoot" contest held at Camp Ferry, Port Clinton, in July. Winners' medals are presented, each year, by a representative of the U. S. Army. This accounts for the delay in the presentation.
Mrs. Lucy Towles who visited her daughter, Mrs. Edgar B. Moore, of Elberon Ave., has returned to Xenla. She was the recipient of many social courtesies. Mrs. Towles attended the annual convention of Christian churches held in this city, recently, being a delegate. She is state treasurer of the Women's Christian Board of Missions.
In answer to the popular demand for another all-day excursion, The Cleveland and Buffalo Transit Co., announces a special all-day excursion, Sunday, Sept. 8, to Lake Erie's historic island, Put-in-Bay. The steamer leaves the E. 9th St. pier at 8:30 A. M. and returns at 7 P. M., allowing a three-hour stay at the Bay, to visit the historic caves, the magnificent Perry Centennial Memorial Monument and other points of interest. Fare one dollar, round trip.
Mrs. Irene Ross purchased a pair of shoes, last week, in a Jewish shoe store in Woodland Ave. near E. 40th St. with the understanding that she could return them, if they did not fit and get her money. The shoes did not fit. When she returned with them and insisted that the proprietor return her money, he, or his clerk, went out and got a detective who beat her severely and took her to the police station. Mrs. Ross's
*ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE
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condition was so miserable that she had the sympathy of the matron and others at the police station. The attention of the local N. A. A. C. P. branch, Atty. Chas. W. White, president, has been called to Mrs. Ross's case.
With the current issue of the Cleveland Gazette it enters upon its forty-seventh year of continuous publication, which is a most credible achievement. There may be other papers which contended with consistency for the rights of the race but surely none have been more persistent and courageous than has been our esteemed contemporary. Hon. Harry C. Smith has reason to feel proud of the record he has made and he has our best wishes for a successful career, much more in harmony with the sacrifices he has made, and the efforts he has given in the interest of our people. —Louisville (Ky.) American Baptist.
Geo. E. O'Neill, new proprietor of The Irene Hotel, 3518 Prospect Ave., is offering every modern hotel accommodation. Private bath and telephone service in each room. This is exceptional for our hotels anywhere. One and two room suites at the hotel, O'Neill, who leased the hotel, a few years ago, is making a determined effort to cater to good people and has already succeeded in raising, very perceptibly, the standard of patronage his hotel enjoys. There certainly is and has been for several years a crying need of just such an hostelry here in Cleveland. The new proprietor of The Irene Hotel has already assisted by his splendid wife, for, our readers need have no hesitancy in recommending it to their friends and other good people.
When Congressman Oscar DePriest was here, week before last, (to deliver an address at Mt. Zion Cong. church) a reception to be held in the Caterers' club rooms was arranged for Mrs. DePriest by Mrs. Usher and other guests. Quite a number of the invited guests assembled and waited in vain, several hours, for the coming of the Congressman's wife. During this period, information was brot to the club rooms to the effect that Mrs. DePriest and others were being entertained at dinner at the residence of Ex-Councilman Tom and Mrs. Lethia Chandler who dismayed a more or less acrimonious discussion in which a number of the ladies, assembled in the Caterers' club rooms, participated. No authentic explanation of Mrs. DePriest's failure to materialize at the reception has as yet reached The Gazette. Her non-appearance was a most unfortunate and socially distressing incident which Chandler was not really concerned, most keenly regret. Current rumor has it that Mrs. DePriest said that she had not been informed of the reception.
CHARACTER
Character, like a fine old tree, matures slowly and is a ripier growth than success that is forced as hothouse products are forced. Character in a newspaper develops through years of service to the people. For forty-five years The Gazette has been serving our people of this country. It has gathered a reader clientele whose tastes it援救 and responsiveness to buy are direct measures of its present importance to every advertiser.
EDITOR.
Cleveland, O., Aug. 28th, 1925.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette,
Dear Friend:—I have read
the latest copy of The Gazette
through and after reading it,
I can truthfully say: It is
worth its weight in gold!
I admire true manhood—a
man who sees injustice
and oppression, dares, within
the limits of the law, to expose it
and, if possible smite it. You
and I have frequently, during
the forty-two years since the
birth of The Gazette, been, as
the Scotch would say, like two
McNells, but when I find a man,
such as you, who consistently,
and persistently, through nearly
half a century, puts his mace
foremost in his life struggle,
I take off my hat to him, as
being a true friend of our
class. Long life to you and
The Gazette.
Yours for the right,
John P. Green.
(Former Member, Ohio State
Senate.)
He Wouldn't Want to Waste Good Ones.
WELL, THAT OLD SKINFLINT OF A GROCER HAS HIS NERVE TRYING TO PUT THIS OVER ON ME, YOU MARCH THESE RIGHT BACK AND SHOW THEM TO HIM
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We must learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed by others in their own interest as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not ours. George W. Blount.
What would cause other people to gnash their teeth and gird their loins is question of debate for us. Kick us, beat us, pile depredations upon us, revile us, abuse us, lie about us, malign us and even impugn our valor and we are not unanimously insulted. It seems impossible to establish unanimity of insult in the black race.—Chicago (Ill.) Whip.
GOOD ONE
WHAT HAS BECOME OF THEM THEN IF YOU DIDN'T EAT ANY?
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HE PUT A DOZEN
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I SAW HIM COUNT
THEM
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5713 Euclid Avenue
CLEVELAND, O.
KNOXIT PROPHYLACTIC Unnatural and mucous discharges can be avoided by destroying the germs of infectious diseases.
Main Floor
$1.10 at all druggists.
Those Important
School Hats
$2.95 - $3.95
YOU'VE never seen such a variety! Jaunty velvets, felts and velours. Tams, off-the-face, tri-corner pokes and longside models in every new Fall shade. Sizes 8 to 16. Junior Millinery—2nd Floor
100% COTTON
Sale! Boys'
Cricket
Sweaters
$2.95
SPECIAL purchase and
sale of fancy cricket
sweaters in sizes 8 to 18
years. A very large assortment
of modernistic designs
as well as many of the more
subdued patterns in all the
new Fall colorings.
Third Floor
HAS
MADE GOOD with
millions!
KC
BAKING POWDER
[Double Acting]
Same Price for Over
38 Years
25 ounces for 25¢
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MILLIONS OF POUNDS
USED BY OUR GOVERNMENT
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JUN
O
R
Don’t Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It
But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading It
HATS MUST BE ARTFULLY TUNED
TO INDIVIDUALITY OF WEARER:
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SUITS AND ENSEMBLES TO INDULGE
IN UNUSUAL FUR TRIMMINGS
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as well as modes. One is alm
tempted to accuse them of being tempe
mental, or Is ft the wearers that |
thus? “At any rate, according to mod¢
millinery cult, the hat must tune to
Individuality. Not only must tt enter
Into the color scheme of the costume
‘of which it becomes an integral part,
but it must reflect the spirit of the
time, the place and the woman who
‘wears it.
Therefore the choosing of headwear
becomes no light matter. One simply
cannot “get by” these days buying a
chapeau at random and expect to be
hatted up to standard.
Since’ millinery ethics, so to speak,
have reached such an acute stage,
both those who create the modes and
the women who wear them are be-
coming Increasingly hat sensitive.
Which accounts for the amazing di-
versity of headgear. such as heralds
the new season.
‘The illustration demonstrates the
fact of hats being both brimmed and
brimless. ‘The two-cap versions as
shown bear the stamp of French ori-
gin. The model at the top is of felt
stripping overcast along one edge with
wool yarn. The cap-toque shown be-
eee ee
turlere showings, sults and en-
sembles are going to indulge in lav-
Ish, also extremely unique, fur trim
mings this fall and winter. ‘The furs
‘employed run the gamut from smooth
fabriclike pelts to showiest long-
hatred types.
In these richly furred costumes ev-
ery step of the way 1s marked with
fascinating diversity—here a badger-
trimmed, rough-surfaced tweed, there
‘& dressy broadcloth or it may be du-
yetyne collared and cuffed and mutfed
too if you please, for there's the
entest little muff with the outfit all
of black broadtail.
‘Maybe next to follow in the style
parade is’ a brown novelty cloth
flecked with white, the white cara-
‘eal collar which tles very pertly, giv-
ing it class.
(No less interesting than the furs
themselves are the odd and diverse
ways in which they are manipulated
In the flat furs, particularly, one is
impressed with fashlon’s trend to-
ward novelty. So many of the thin,
supple furs are stylized with clever
low exploits the all-over braided effect
Again fashion sponsors the cloche.
‘The one in the picture is one of those
casual, informal felts, Just such as
should occupy a niche in every well
equipped wardrobe of hats. One may
imagine it in any color which suits best.
for as said before, hats repeat the
color of the frock or coat with which
they are worn.
A very Interesting color phase whieh
fs being made much of in the initial
fall displays is that of vivid tones
Bt-color, tricolor and multi-color
themes are worked out with consum
mate art both in felts and velvets
First in the color procession come
browns in solids or combined with
stunning yellows, tangerine and cap
ucine sbades. Wine shades and old
fashioned plum color play close sec
onds. Quite a flair for greens, too, es
pecially rich dark tones. Such con
trasts are featured as navy with pink
felt, black with white, also black with
apple green.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY,
(@ 1930; Western Newspaper Union.)
“dressmaker” touches, such as pl-
quant bows, standing collars one side
fur and one side cloth, sleeves half of
fur the other half of fabric and so
on and so on.
‘Then there's the subject of materials,
which presents an endless variety in
patterning, color and weave. Oh! the
new street and afternoon costumes
are certainty not lacking in thrills.
‘The model pictured abounds In just
one style-revealing detail after an
other, First there's the showy fur col-
lar and cuffs to attract attention.
‘Then there's the fabric itself, a rough
surfaced brown novelty cloth, for al-
ready it is apparent that brown Is to
be the rage. Note the buttons on the
blouse and the skirt, for they fore-
tell that fancy turns to them as an
important trimming theme.
Other notable details apply to the
making of the skirt which boasts a
fashionable yoke treatment, likewise
the faille silk blouse which is a
tuck-In, signifying the return to nor-
mal_waistlines.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY.
4@, 1929, Western Newspaper Union.)
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O.,
} LATEST ARTIFICE IN TRICK AU
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i ‘The newest thing in trick auto horns was introdu
h Gatttornta ‘Toy and Sporting Goods fair, It vides in a
the running board, and when a button on the end of.
pressed, it emits a most satisfying rear. “Outdoor” B
i Ral slver, se: resistoring alarm «en the: forocious
* from the fender.
- LATEST ARTIFICE IN TRICK AUTO HORNS
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KEEP 10 RISHT ese
THE MOTOR QUIZ
Error Leads to Many Acci-
dents, Say Traffic Patrol
Officers.
“Keep to the right,” Is the first rnle
fn all traffic laws, but according to
Earle Brown, chief of the Minnesota
state traffie patrol, this rule is broken
by more people than any other and
failure to observe this rule is respon:
sible for a very large percentage of
highway accidents.
Reports by the state tratfie patrol-
men show that violation of the “keep
to the right” rule is very general, and
they have spent a large portion of
thelr time cautioning drivers and call-
Ing attention to the danger in break-
Ing this rule.
Drivers Hug Road Center,
“The tendency of a large number
of drivers is to hug the center of the
road, but on state highways this is both
dangerous and unnecessary,” Mr.
Brown says. “On the old type 18-foot
pavements, if you drove with your left
wheels two fect outside the center
‘line, you still have two feet between
your right wheels and the outer edge
of the concrete. On the 20-foot pave-
‘ments and the gravel roads you have
still more room.
/Metwvhere there is no traffic appronch-
ing, it may seem harmless to drive in
te tidale of the road, but it 1s Just
as easy to keep to the right. It is a
good habit to acquire. If your right
wheels should get outside the pave-
ment or the gravel, nothing serious
will happen, but if you go over the
center line and meet some one who is
doing the same thing, an accident is
Inevitable. If drivers will keep to the
right except when passing other cars,
not pass cars unless the left side 1s
free from oncoming cars for a safe
distance ahead, and not pass cars on
turns, at crossings, on the crest of a
hill, or other places where the view
Is obstructed, half of our highway ac-
‘eidents could be avoided.”
Few Arrests Made.
Only a few arrests have been made
by the state patrolmen since they went
on the road. Driving without license
plates, driving with licenses covered
by luggage or bumpers, parking on
pavements, failure to stop at arterial
highways, and driving with loads
which exceed the size limits fixed by
law, are among violations frequently
encountered, but so far no arrests
have been made for any such offenses.
Eight men make up the first squad
of state patrolmen and the full quota
of 35 allowed by law will not be
reached until next spring. The men
will alternate their time between
highways in various parts of the state.
All wear uniforms of dark gray whip-
cord and carry revolvers. Besides the
regular traffic officers insignia they
have the words “Minnesota Highway-
State Patrol” in large yellow letters
on the right shoulder.
‘The law-abiding driver who com
mits a minor infraction of the traffic
law need have no fear when he sees
‘one of these men pull up beside him,
according to Mr. Brown. ‘They are on
the road to help him trayel safely, and
not to make trouble for him. Arrests
will be made only for serious delib-
‘erate violations of the traffic act.
Unusual Warning Signs
Now Displayed on Roads
From time to time one hears eriti-
cism of the effectiveness of the con-
ventional warning signs. Drivers, it is
objected, have become so accustomed
to them ‘that they no longer pay heed
to the cautionary injunctions they dis-
play.
‘These critics should be pleased with
the original and novel note struck by
experiments carried on by the traffic
authorities of Detroit. ‘They have en-
deavored to inject emphasis into their
warning sign system, and have de
signed two unusual types.
‘Tho on? ts a skull and crossbones
warning for safety zones. ‘The skull
and crossbones are illuminated in a
flaming neon red. Surmounting it 1s
an amber caution light with two more
amber lights beneath.
‘The other novelty {s the rubber lady.
It carries an amber reflector at the
waistline and a red reflector above the
hem of the woman's skirt, Its resill-
ence permits it to be knocked down
and resume an upright position imme-
diately.
Q—What per cent of gasoline con-
sumed by an automobile actually
arives the car?
Ans.—Nineteen per cent. Engineers
state that 88.per cont Is lost through
the exhaust, 28 per cent absorbed by
cooling water and 15 per cent lost in
heat radiation,
Q—How does the present registra:
tion of cars in foreign countries com-
pare with car registration in the
United States?
Ans.—The registration In 1928 for
foreign countries was 7.285,000, which
compares with the 1929 United States
registration of 24,403,124,
Q.—What state had the greatest
pewentaze increase in registration for
1928?
Ans.—Arizona, with a gain of 16 per
cent.
Q—Hog much automotive freight
was carried by the rail lines In 1928?
‘Ans.—More than 3,500,000 carloads,
Convenient Pockets for
Tools Under Rear Seats
The coach type of auto body usually
has the front seats so they can tip
forward to give access to the rear
seats, Hinges support these seats at
the front and feet are provided at the
rear so that there is a space between
the bottom of the seat and floor of the
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Handy Tool Pockets Can Be Rigged
With Canvas Flaps Under Coach.
Body Seate That Tit Up.
car, You can utilize this space tor
two handy tool pockets, as shown in
the illustration, "Buch pocket should
he fitted with a flap held tight either
by rings and hooks or by sap fast-
eners,. The arrangement of the tools
fand ihe number of pockets. will be
zoverned by the space available —Pop-
lar Selence Monthly,
Blame Habit Victims for
Pn cathe: Delave
Habit Is a problem for traffic engi-
neers to solve, says Maxwell Halsey,
traflie engineer in the Massachusetts
department of public works.
People drive by habit instead of by
Judgment of distance, he asserts, and
in consquence the better known routes
are choked with traffic that should be
moving on shorter and partly deserted
byways.
In Boston, he explains, more than
20 per cent of the people in ‘Tremont
street could take a shorter route, but,
either from custom or because they
follow the traffic, they pour down into
the most densely congested part of
the city.
Better signs will tend to relieve
such conditions, in Mr. Halsey’s
opinion,
$90$-6000008080000000 000000
AUTOMOBILE FACTS
Remember the motor meter regis-
ters most accurately when the water
level is high.
A steady, fairly high speed makes
for better time than one that is al-
ternately fast and slow.
About the first thing of all learned
in the school of experience ts that a
red light is not a challenge.
Statistic: If all the automobiles
in the world were placed end to end
it would be 5:30 on Sunday after-
noon,
A New Jersey motorist lost his ie
cense on the charze of operating a
car while under the influence of snuff.
‘The task of handling a car in traf-
fic these days Is nothing to be sneezed
at
SATURDAY, SEPT. 7, 1929.
FIRST COMMUNITY CHURCH.
lis $55,000 Home—Dr, W. A. Byrd
Leading in a Wonderful Work
—The Chamber of Com-
Jersey City, N. J.—The First
Community church, of Jersey City,
N. J., has been organized and incor-
porated according to the laws of the
State of Ntw Jersey. It has pur-
chased the property of the Evangell-
cal Lutheran church, corner of Com-
munipaw Ave. and’ Woodward St
This property was bargained for the
Polish Catholic church, at a price
of fifty-five thousand doilars, but ow-
ing to its being within the diocese
of Monsicnor Mohan of Lafayette
section thig church could not enter.
The First Community church then
took over the property. ‘The com-
mittee that purchased it for the
church consisted of James W. Cus-
herd, W. F. Douglass and Robert
Sammons with the pastor, Dr. Wm.
A. Byrd. ‘The church will formally
take over the property, Oct. 1. As a
community church it will devote it-
self to propagating community re-
ligion. It will endeavor to upllit our
people without regard to creeds. Em-
phasis will be placed on living the
present life well and usefully. The
young of the race will be looked
after with a view to diminishing
crime, aiding those who may make
their ‘first criminal fall, providing
for wholesome recreational and so-
cial contact, reducing tho exorbitant
rents paid by our people and seeking
to establish goodwill and helpful
relationship with all races.
Business and Christian white
men have given much of their money
and time to aid our people in the
south but the member of the race at
their door has been neglected. ‘The
form of religion and life that whites
of the north deplore in the south,
they are permitting at their doors
in the north and instead of having
a sympathetic attitude one of indif-
ference has taken its place.
No church ever began with more
enthusiasm and determination than
this. It has a band of the finest
christian workers, men and women,
ever known. The program of the
First Community church may be
stated as follows: (a) Pious rever-
ence for God. (b) Faithful follow-
ing in the footsteps of Christ in do-
ing good. (c) Helpig people to
live well now, leaving the hereafter
to Him who made both the present
and the hereafter. (d) Encouraging
education and enlightened civiliza-
tion. (e) Helping men and women
to enjoy the present by making the
proper ‘use of all things that make
for uplift and happiness, and (1)
making christianity conform to the
example of its great Founder and
Master. To this program the chureh
invites all persons that want to de-
velop their talents so as to give back
to the Master a profitable return on
what He gave them.
Dr. Wm. A. Byrd has the heartiest
support of the best thinking people
of the city, without regard to race.
The Chamber of Commerce looks
with favor and approval upon this
first organized effort to uplift and
care for our people here.
WE WILL ISSUE YOU A COMBINATION POLICY FOR
THAT WILL PROTECT YOU FOR
$500.00 NATURAL DEATH
500.00 ACCIDENTAL DEATH
10.00 SICK BENEFIT
10.00 ACCIDENT BENEFIT
Coverage One Policy to a Person
There is enough coverage in this poli- On account of the low rate at which
ey to relieve the family savings in case }] this policy is issued we will furnish but
of sickness or injury and remove the bur- | one policy to a person. Should other
Don’t Confuse Who Are Eligible
attached and we will send the policy on approval. If not satisfactory return the
policy within 10 days and we will send your $1.00 back. If accepted, the $1.00 will
Bey Gis recnions toe tse aotel ca ohdck he polar wc torcen ea te oan, aoe
Soeeare Crapo es errr
es s s . a
American Benefit Life Association
Fletcher Trust Bldg., Indianapolis, Ind.
L hereby apply for a Policy of Insurance in the above Company and enclose $1.00 in
ynieee or tae ar eerie
Name of Beneficiary.........+.s+eeereeeee eo aoe etna a sR kine selene:
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5
a TWO INTERESTING BOOKS ‘
; By JOSEPH C. MANNING "
= 516 Manhattan Ave., New York City. :
: FADEOUT OF POPULISM .
m Tells how and why our people of the South are deprived of §
Their Constitutional Rights. ‘Browske dowa to.date by
discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics.
: Price $1.00. From Five to Twenty-Five, "
= This is Mr. Manning’s life story embracing the period from .
Isto to 1895 =
= It is “worth the price of admission”. Price $1.00. 1
2 BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. C
Send Orders to Mr. Manning at His New York Address.
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