The Gazette
Saturday, November 16, 1929
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
IN UNION
IS STRONGER
FORTY-SEVENTH
CHUR
See Us First for
JOHN
Prices Reasonable
JEWELER
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FORTY-SEVENTH YEAR. No.14.
CHURCH UNION MOVEMENT
See Us First for All Goods in Our Line
JOHN S. HALL
Prices Reasonable. Satisfaction Guaranteed.
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted.
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CHerry 1878
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187
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THE GAZETTE
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
FRESH OHIO NEWS
FRESH OHIO NEWS
WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS.
What Our People Are Doing Each Week—Church.
Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical—Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainment to be held in the near future, must be paid for the time, the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
auditorium where a sumptuous banquet was served. It was beautifully decorated and the honored guests table was resplendent in Hallowe'en colors, and a large bouquet of baby "mauns". Rey. Maxwell was promised hearty co-operation by his members for the year. The local representative of The Gazette has wrestled with a bad case of the "flu" this week.
HILLSBORO. — A good armistice day program was rendered. Monday morning, at Lincoln school and the basil church, at 8 p.m. Floys and Mrs. Mary Holland and Mrs. J. Burr shipped in Washington C H. Tuesday morning. — Mr and Mrs C. A. McFarland and son of Indian
YOUNGSTOWN.—A large number attended the reception, Nov. 1, at Oak Hill Ave. A. M. E. church in honor of the pastor and family. Rev. Jas. H. Maxwell is serving his fifth term. An excellent program was rendered. Wm. Green, master of ceremonies, delivered the welcome address for the church. Then came Mrs. Chas. Brown; addressed for Mrs. Chas. Brown; addressed for the Ministerial Alliance, Rev. Chas. Dusenburg, St. Stephen's Presbyterian church; address for Baptist ministers, Rev. P. H. Hill. Third Baptist church; address for Y. M. C. A., S. Booker, ex. sec.; Mrs. Booker paid tribute to Rev. and Mrs. Maxwell; address for councilman W. V. address, Rev. W. V. Parliament, St. Mary's E. Chapel; and response to all Rev. B. N. Henningham, Mahoning Ave. Azeon A. M. E. church. Mrs. Hazel McCormick of Sharline read an original poem, "Home Again," and Miss Lulu Gee, ex. sec. Belmont "Y," spoke. An ovation was given Rev. Maxwell when he arose, the audience standing. He responded in glowing terms. Mrs. Maxwell also spoke. Mrs. Daniel Lynch presented them a beautiful potted plant. The audience led by the pastor and wife, marched to the
DR. DUD. BLOSSOM
Color-line Director of Welfare Urges Quick Action on Hospital Bonds But Won't Get It.
Bonds to provide for the establishment of a "jim crow" branch of City Hospital on the East Side as asked by the chairman E. Gregg (this caused the mayor E. just week Tuesday) were urged by Color-line Welfare Director Dudley S. Blossom. Wednesday, Blossom said that with the moving of Lakeside Hospital, a new emergency will be created. Lakeside, he said, now cares for between 40 and 50 accident cases a day and Charity Hospital handles approximately 60 cases. Charity Hospital's load, he said, is beyond its capacity. Both hospitals and Bickle Hospital would like to fund "Negroes", and Gregg and Owens would like the job of caring for them in a "jim crow" East Side branch of the City Hospital.
If Council passes the bond issue, considered by committees, Blossom said the city will have ample time to make arrangements by Jan. 1, 1931, when the emergency will arise. However, Blossom said, if the bond issue will not be able to meet the emergency, the director admitted that unless means are found to increase the city's operating revenue by 1031, there will not be sufficient funds available to operate a branch of City Hospital. However, Blossom pointed out that with the election of a new council in which the public has confidence, it would be willing to vote a special tax levy to provide more operating revenue. But they won't do anything of the kind. The ordinance to provide for a "jim crow" branch of City Hospital on the East Side "among the Negroes" was introduced by one-term Councilman E. J. Gregg, "from Alabama by way of Tennessee", who chairs the committee of Council. In the way somewhat improved the chances of his ordinance to reach the floor of Council where it will be promptly killed, as he is a member of the Welfare Committee and also of the Health and Sanitation Committee. Thus he will have two votes but they will do him no good.
No Chance Seem
Whatever treatment the committees give the ordinance, it has practically no chance, in the face of present opposition, to pass the Council, as it would require 20 votes to succeed. An emergency measure, next Monday, would be necessary to comply with the bond laws.
auditorium where a sumptuous banquet was served. It was beautifully decorated and the honored guests' table was resplendent in Hallowe'en colors, and a large bouquet of baby "mums". Rev. Maxwell was promiscuous co-operation by his members for the event, and a sentative for the The Gazette has wrestled with a bad case of the "flu", this week.
HILLSBORO. — A good armistice day program was rendered, Monday morning, at Lincoln school and the Baptist church, at 8 p. m. Floyd and Mrs. Mary Holland and Mrs. J. Burr shopping in Washington C. Monday morning. Mr. and Mrs. C. A. McKee visited the Indianapolis visited his daughter mother. — Mr. George Tatum is very ill. — Give the local representative your order for The Gazette — tell your friends and acquaintances! Mr. and Mrs. Alex. Holland and son motored to Indianapolis, Wednesday, to attend the wedding of Gilbert L. Holland to Alice V. Shobe, Thursday. Young officiated. They will locate a groom has a position in one of the large stores. The Gazette wishes them much happiness and success. — Rev. and Mrs. J. J. Burr attended the 63rd anniversary of the First Baptist church, in London, Sunday. It was held in connection with the 6th anniversary of the ordination of the 6th Jones. Rev. N. S. Merritt of Wilmington Samuel Brown of Greenfield preached. — Mrs. C. M. Gragston was hostess to the Get-Together club, Wednesday. — Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Goins entertained Mr. and Mrs. D. and C. Minor of Wilmington, Mr. and Mrs. A. Williams, Jr., Mrs. L. Young, Mr. and Mrs. Grant Hurd and daughters Virginia and Elizabeth Kilgore and Columbus visited their grandmother, Saturday and Sunday. — Mr. and Mrs. John Hudson, Mr. and Mrs. Jas. West and son visited the former's mother in Sardinia. She is quite ill.
Doings of the Race
"Negro" newspapers have begun the publication of pictures of almost nude actresses of color.
U. S. Senator Theodore E. Burton recently deceased, left one thousand dollars to Tuskegee (Ala.) N. & I. School.
Editor R. Fred R. Moore of the N. Y. Age and John C. Hawkins were elected aldermen (Moore re-elected) in the 19th and 21st A. districts of N. Y. City, last week.
Our candidate for Congress, Hubert Delaney, in N. Y. City was defeated because our people failed to vote for him as they should have. Many did not even register!
Bishop A. J. Carey of Chicago Civil Service Commission has been admitted to $25,000 bail. Congressman Oscar DePriest is on his bond. He is charged with grafting.
Lamar Perkins and Francis E. Rivers were elected to the N. Y. Legislature, last week Tuesday, from the 21st and 19th Assembly districts (N. Y. City), respectively.
The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt of an invitation from the trustees, faculty and president of Morgan College, Baltimore, to attend the opening of Charles W. Baldwin hall, "a college home for young men". This is to occur, Nov. 22, "29.
"NOT THE LARGEST.
BUT THE BEST!"
Little Rock, Ark. June 16. '25.
Hon. Harry C. Smith.
Editor, Gazette,
Cleveland, O.
Dear Friend:—Long live the
Gazette! a welcome friend to
the Ricks-Demby family for
forty-three years. We boast of
being among the oldest continuous
subscribers of the Gazette—not the largest but the best in essentials and the most dependable of race journals.
Wishing you continued good health and success, we are as ever.
Very truly yours,
(Bishop) Edward T. and Nettie
M. Demby.
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OUR SCHOOL-BOARD MEMBER
An Experienced Local Public School Teacher — Ran as an Independent Republican Candidate.
Mrs. Mary Brown Martin, triumphantly elected a member of the Cleveland Board of Education, last week Tuesday, was supported loyally by our people from whom she de-
rived the major portion of her support. She defeated the vice-president of the Board, a member for many years, by more than 3,000 votes, her total vote being in excess of 53,000. Mrs. Martin's parents came to Cleveland in 1886 from Raleigh, NC, where she was born, and she graduated from second grade at old Rockwell school. She was graduated from Central High school in 1900 and was the class vocalist. Her daughter, Lydia, won the same honor in the same school 25 years later. Graduated from the Cleveland (Normal) School of Education in 1903, Mrs. Martin taught In St. Mark's Episcopal Church in Northhampton Ala, and in Cotton Plant, Ark. Art and Preyterian school. In 1905 she returned to Cleveland and that year was married to Atty. Alex. H. Martin. Four children were born to them: Lydia, age 21; Sarah, 19, a junior at O. S. U. and a student of her class the first two years; Alex. H., Jr., a freshman at B. College, O. S. U., and Stuart B. College, a freshman at Central High School. In 1920 Mrs. Martin resumed teaching, in the local public schools.
When informed of her election, last week Wednesday, she said she hoped to be useful on the board because she is "in touch with the common people" and is a mother. She has four children, three of whom college and the fourth in high school. "I am not a servant all the citizens," Mrs. Martin said. "It was unfairly charged during the campaign that I would be a representative of just the colored people. I will not be there for any certain group, but for all". Not the least surprising and pleasing phase of the victory was the fact that the "League" "state" was broken by it. Mrs. Martin was declared "qualified" but the four members of the Board were stamped "preferred", by the league. Mrs Josephine Reilly, another independent candidate, who "teamed" in the contest with Mrs. Martin, the only Afro-American candidate for member of the Board, trailed the latter by a few points. The Gazette's report, given above, is the best to appear in any newspaper, local or foreign, and was ordered for it by Mrs. Martin whom the editor has known ever since she was a little girl.
LIBERIAN LABOR ROW
U. S. Names Its Charge D'Affairs for Hearing on Slavery Charges
Washington, D. C. — Appointment of Henry Carter as temporary charge d'affaires of the American legation in Liberia, Wednesday, foretold an early showdown on reiterated charges that Liberia natives are being subjected to carolified labor. Liberia is a foreign service officer assigned to the Department of State. His home is Williamstown, Mass. He will serve in Monrovia during the proposed forced labor investigation by an international commission composed of one representative each of the United States, the League of Nations and Liberia. American participation in the investigation results from the fact that Harvey S. Firestone has large sums invested in Liberian the rubber plantations. The investigating commission will also look into the cause of Liberian labor leaving for other west coast African communities under British, French and Portuguese control.
Seventh Day Adventists Secede.
New York City — Charging racial discrimination in the schools, hospitals, and missions of the Seventh Adventist Church in America, the Adventist Church in the Harley Church, 144 West 131st St. meeting, Saturday night, voted to sever all connections with the governing bodies of the Church, which are all composed of white men.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
WHAT IT IS HOPED TO DO
REASONS FOR REACHING HIS CONCLUSION GIVEN BY DR. BYRD.
The South Still Struggling to Get “Into the Saddle” and Direct Church, Politics—Hypocritical Creed Established by Whites.
(Special to The Gazette)
Jersey City, N. J.—The movement among Protestant churches for Church Union is not what it appears to be on the surface. This desired union is to bring white protestantism together without regard to its effect upon especially colored protestantism. This desire for church union is combative also. It is an attempt to have all protestants under control so that should the occasion arise, which demands a united stand against a protestant foe, it will be easy to do so. It is a fair question to ask whether this union is religious or political? Does white protestantism, as it does now, concern itself about the union of colored Christians or is it simply to force colored Christians for the sake of self-reveal, to unite and form a United Colored Church? This is evident for the following reasons:
people. They have been received into the family of Republican states without any repentence. The same will be true in the matter of church union.
As we see it our people should not oppose this union. It reveals the hearts of the whites seeking to come together. Colored people should have sense enough to come together also but upon a different basis and with a more real Christian attitude than actuating and bringing together whites. If colored Christians should unite there should be no hypocritical creed (long established by his white brother for financial reasons) considered in this union. Most assuredly if our people go into the kingdom of rest they will be of one mind there and why not here? There is one around upon which all christians can stand, namely: God is the Father of us all. He has pre-
(a) In the contemplated union of Protestant Episcopal Church, Methodist Episcopal Churches, North and South, Presbyterian Churches, North and South, and Reformed Churches, this union is to be consummated without regard to any change in conditions that caused the schism between the churches as well as two Presbyterian Churches, due to the slavery issue.
(b) The Southern Churches have not changed their attitude toward colored people and their right for equality of brotherhood in the churches. If this union is consummated the southern principle and idea will prevail, instead of the northern. In fact what is now called the southern principle is but a plan to unite white Christians for more purposes than one.
(c) The same spirit that caused southern states to change political policies and unite with northern states of a different political faith, is now at work seeking to bring about a similar change in the church. The political change came about in the political world without the least regard for the colored people and their rights. The south thinks the schism is over and Florida, Texas and North Carolina, as they did before they voted against Alfred Smith. They have not changed one iota in favor of the rights of our
THE COMMUNITY FUND
Annual Campaign On—Our Leaders in the Local Effort—The Mather Dinner Speaker.
The eleventh annual campaign of the Community Fund will be set in motion, Monday. The goal is $4,650,000. Eight thousand leading citizens in every community in Greater Cleveland will take the field to participate, the State Prize against poverty, suffering and disease. Our people will be found doing their share of the work.
Mrs. James K. Nickens, Captain Charles E. Frye, ex. sec. Cedar "Y", and Rev. Russell S. Brown, are vicechairmen in section nine of metropolitan division which covers a large section of the East End. Team captains under them are Robert A. Brooks, Mrs. Russell Brown, Mrs. M. Clarke, Mrs. E. F. Collier, Conceance C. Sher, Mrs. Della M. Frye, Conceance C. Sher, Mrs. Della M. Frye, Edward Lomax, Miss Melvtin Lomax, Grace M. Lucas, Mrs. Arthur D. Morton, Mrs. W. L. Robinson, Mrs. B. F. Rucker, Wilbert E. Sinclair, Miss Frances E. Williams and Mrs. Mamie L. Wimbs.
Cleveland is the land of the largest successful charity chest in the world although more than 350 cities have followed its example. Former U. S. Senator George Wharton Peppard of Philadelphia, when addressing a common cause, Samuel Mather at the Mid-Day Club Monday said, "The Community Fund in Cleveland has united every religious sect and every race in the city under a common cause. If it did not accomplish another thing, this alone would justify its existence".
Bombed His Home
Atlanta, Ga. — Following the explosion of a bomb, last week, at the home of Herman White, 791 Proctor St., interracial committees of prominent citizens have taken up with the police department, the prosecuting attorney and the chamber of commerce the question of securing protection for our residents in that vicinity and of getting effective action against those who blew up the White home.
Boydston post's armistice day dance, Monday evening, at Eagles hall, E. 46th St. and Euclid Ave. was a social and financial success. Several of our victorious candidates were in attendance.
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWBIEST AND BEST published in the interest of Afro-Americans.
E COPY FIVE CENTS
CLOSED!
HOPED TO DO
CHING HIS CONCLUSION
BY DR. BYRD.
ing to Get "Into the Saddle"
, Politics—Hypocritical
published by Whites.
people. They have been received into the family of Republican states without any repentence. The same will be true in the matter of church union
As we see it our people should not oppose this union. It reveals the hearts of the whites seeking to come together. Colored people should have sense enough to come together also but upon a different basis and with a more real Christian attitude than that actuating and bringing together whites. If colored Christians should unite there should be no difference long established by his white brother (of financial reasons) considered in this union. Most assuredly if our people go into the kingdom of rest they will be of one mind there and why not here? There is one ground upon which all Christians can stand, namely: God is the Father of us all. He has prepared one Redeemer for us all. We accept this Redeemer and show our acceptance by acting toward each other as the Redeemer acts towards us. In other words, simply believe in God and show this love for God of the other manifested love for Man. All of the other rituals, nonessential to meet the desire of the scriptures in the present churches, with a variety of creeds, let us discard. Let us not fight about water, if any man desire to go so deeply under the water until he fails to come up and that he feels it is what he wants, let him do so, and those of us who do not think as he does, attend to our business and bury him when he comes to the top. A united Negro Church would mean economy, a more efficient clergy, a better run and less expensive church, for there would not be so many ecclesiastical grafting, less organization and more doing what is necessary and a stronger loving faithward each other such as Jesus manifested when he was here. Is there enough common sense among Negro Christians to call a Council of the churches and there consider a Church Union which would be one for Christianity's advancement, rather than for racial and political reasons?
(Rev.) Wm. A. Byrd.
YE HO! MRS. MARTIN!
Mrs. Emma Howell Ramsay Has a Job for You Already—Charges Race Discrimination in Local Public Schools.
Charges of race discrimination in the local public schools were made, Tuesday, by Mrs. E. H. Ramsay, 1401 W. 75th St., who takes exception, to statements made, two weeks ago, by Mark L. Thomson, former president of the Cleveland Board of Education. Mrs. Ramsay vigorously objects to the assertion by Thomsen that hundreds of our children could not learn and should not be kept in school, and says:
"Many colored children come to Cleveland from the South, where they have had inferior opportunities, or none at all. A colored child can learn as rapidly as a white child of the same mentality, if the proper method of teaching is employed. I know of many cases of rank discrimination used by white teachers in mapping out courses of study for colored pupils and not permitting to pursue their chosen subjects. They seem to think the educational standard set up for the white child is too good for the colored child. If the Afro-American is ignorant and criminally inclined, as the enemies of the race would have everyone believe, then the white educators of the country are to blame. If more money could be appropriated for proper teaching of mentally retarded, white and colored children, would it not be much more worth-while than an appropriation of $10,000 for teaching the game of bridge in the public schools?" Mrs. Ramsay also complained of "maneuvering" in the school civil service examinations, charging that last March she stood first in an examination for a position in the examination department and several persons, who stood lower than she did, were given positions over her head. SOS. Mrs. Martin. "Sister" Ramsay!
Mrs. Ethel Helvey, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Gregory, old residents, was critically ill at City Hospital, the first of the week, and not expected to survive. The husband and her parents have the earnest sympathy of a host of friends and acquaintances in the community
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SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1929.
The two white brutes who mur
dered a woman of the race in Eros,
Ta, some months ago, are at last
serving life-sentences in the peniten-
tiary of that state. This is excep-
tional for Loulslanna and the entire
South. r
—ii—
‘The great Massachusetts jurist,
Moorfield Story’s death takes from
us about the last of the “old aboli-
tion guard”; real, true friends who
were active in our behalf over halt
2 century ago. He will surely be
missed, particularly by the N. A. A
©. P. of which he was president
i
A testimonial banguet in honor of
our guccessful local candidates, at
the recent election, is being consid-
ered by a committee. A big mass
meeting to which ALL could come
who so desired, might be better.
This is only a suggestion to the com-
mittee. ‘Think it over, ladies and
ea
Wonder if the local daily news-
papers knew that they were not
helping our people of this commun-
ity when they featured the slavery
references in their articles (last
week) relative to Mrs. Mary B.
Brown, our member-elect of the
Cleveland Board of Education? The
sooner we (and every other person
in this country) forget all about
slavery, the better It is going to be
for us.
=e
Mayor Arthur Johnston of Miles
Heights, a suburb of this city, one
of the two or three Ohio Afro-Amer-
ican mayors, was re-elected, last
week Tuesday, tho he was opposed
by five white candidates for the
place, and less than one-third of the
voters of the village being member:
of the race. So Cleveland Afro-
Americans, with their new member
of the local Board of Elections and
three members (one re-elected) of
the City Council, feel pretty good,
thank you.
Abe Washington of Florida, who
many months ago killed another
white brute who was endeavoring to
outrage his two daughters and was
sentenced to death for the same, has
had the sentence commuted to life-
imprisonment after months of effort
in the courts of that state. Wash-
ington should never have been sen-
tenced, but should have been freed
and would have been if he were
white. Where is the boasted chiv-
alry of the South toward its women
and girls that any MAN, who pro-
tects the virtue and honor of his
daughters, can be thus treated—
compelled to serve a life-sentence in
the penitentiary for so doing? Lord,
have mercy!
—ill—
“JIM-CROW" HOSPITAL.
Recommendation of the adminis:
tration as to how the $1,000,000 in
counellmanic bonds should be appor-
toned was decided upon, late Mon-
day, by Color-line City Manager Will
R. Hopkins and his cabinet. They
approved $400,000 for paving and
sewers; $350,000 for an Kast Side
(“jim-crow") City hospital; $110,-
000 for welfare department needs;
$65,000 for the fire department;
$60,000 for the police department,
and $15,000 for the parks depart-
ment, The administration recom-
mendation was presented to council,
Tuesday night, in the form of an
ordinance and was referred to the
finance committee. Whether the pro-
gram is followed is up to council
which will undoubtedly eliminate
the $350,000 for Gregg’s “jim-crow”
hospital, if indeed the finance com-
mittee does not do so before it
reaches the Council.
Dr. Dud Blossom, director of Wel-
fare, collaborates with Hopkins and
Gregg {a their “jim-crow” hospital
scheme which {s soon to receive its
death blow. Mayor John D. Mar-
shall said, Tuesday, that he doubted
that the Gregg “jim-crow” hospital
resolution could pass. Of course, it
can't. How can it, with Councilmen
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Russel! S. Brown and Clayborne
George “ferninst’ it; also Councit-
men-elect Leroy N. Bundy and Law
rence ©. Payne, with Rev. Brown a
‘member of the Council finance com-
mittee, too? This, along with the
fact that it would simply provide
for the waste of $350,000 more of
{the taxpayers’ money for the sole
purpose of making a few jobs for
“Colored physicians”. The Hopkins-
Blossom-Gregg “hobby”, a local
“jim-crow” hospital, termed an
East-Side branch of the City hospi-
tal, is too expensive and unneces-
sary a plaything for that segregation
trio of elty officials. If they must
have it let them pay for it and-not
the Cleveland taxpayers. The fact
is Hopkins and Blossom want the
“Jim-crow” hospital for the purpose
of getting all our sick out of all the
other hospitals of the city. Gress
wants to head it (on a good salary)
and “cover in” Dr. James A. Owen
his most active assistant in “jim.
crow” hospital advocacy, the pas'
two years; and possibly a few others
of our local segregationist “doc.
tors”, it is said.
‘The fact that the issues must be
Passed by next Monday to compls
with: law, compels one suspension o:
the rules to eliminate the thiri
reading. This will require 20 vote:
in favor of each ordinance as at
emergency measure. The issues to bi
voted on, besides the hospital, sew
ers and paving bonds, are: $200,00!
for land at the airport; $60,000 fo
police equipment: $60,000 for fir
department: $15,000 for park:
equipment; $110,000 for welfar
department construction and equip
ment. The hospital question is ex
pected to begin the fight at the nex
meeting. Councilmen Russell §
Brown and Clayborne George, an
Councilmen-elect. beroy N. Bund;
and Lawrence 0. Payne have an
Jnounced their opposition to a hospi
tal such (“‘jim crow”) as would by
provided. His resolution-demand, 0
some months ago, that Hopkins clar
ity the city’s policy on this question
will be pushed by Rev. Brown. Dr
Bundy says he will bring the ques
tion to a referendum if Counci
Passes it. There is no danger, how
ever, of it passing.
“THE LEADER”.
Several of the misguided friends
of one or two of our councilmen-
elect seem to be worrying as to who
will be “the leader”, meaning our
leader, in the Council, atter Jan. 1,
30. All three of our councilmen,
George (re-elected), Payne and Bun-
ay, will bo “the leader” for they will
collaborate and work together as
one, if they expect “to get any-
where” in their efforts particularly
for their Afro-American constitu.
ents, The misguided friends, refer
red to, must not begin now to array
one of our counciimen against an-
other in any such way unless they
are desirous of ruining the future
of thelr favorite and making of him
“a one-term” councilman as was true
in the case of Dr. E. J. Gregg. Geor-
ge, Bundy and Payne's accomplish-
ments will speak for them and de.
termine the matter of leadership
Talk and the “boosting” (?) of mis
guided friends will not do it. Re.
member this, please
— i —
EXIT GREGG!
Councilman E. J. Gregg's advo-
cacy of an East Side Branch (“jim
crow”) of the City Hospital did
more to encompass his defeat, last
week Tuesday, election day, than
anything else unless it was his re-
fusal to yote for a member of the
race (Harry E. Davis) for member
of the City Civil Service Commis-
sion, insisting on voting for a Demo-
crat (white). The Gazette led in
‘this effort and serves notice on all,
here and now, that it intends to
keep up the good work in the future.
Afro-Americans in local public of-
fices must “make good”, be loyal to
their people and give them some-
thing in return for their support of
said officials of color. No more
“Greggs” will be tolerated. He was
permitted to go too far, without
[Proper protest on the part of our
people, in the very beginning. Afro-
Americans of this community will
have no more of it, and this includes
“round robin” signing ministers,
too. Even a newspaper's saying a
man, in oF out of office is “the lead-
er” does not make him such. This
‘applies to both ministers and lay-
men.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, U., SATURDAY, NOV. 16, 1929
PLAN RECOVERY OF AUTOMOBILE OIL
: ; CT) cee agen ¥
ha gh =f aed ror
iQ \S~ Ae
18 on x Wee
* ‘ es-ES fo’. ee |
ATT eae eS |
e y Ba bg Te ee p
eee | FEAT 12
ay we AY NS Be ie be
cad d (poe best Pee EAE
ya tat Sloe za a L =! St
ee a ae eee
See ora Aapinh) Vin, Lecialiel Vorsane tinirond ta san, witb’ thie coal plant
Se en ihenemee
FAMILY SEEN BY
RIDE ON SUNDAY
Start Soon After Dinner as
For those mep who complain that
tie) pe too tie Se nar oat
Sunday afternoon motor ride is just
oes
eo
aos cee
oe
id ae oe
ee ty eee
ee
oS
oc
—
oo ee
SE Ee
tradiction get there first and lead the
ee
Se
oo .
ear.
ae ee
a e
ee
oo
goa whet
—
a
oo
a
Son coper gee ons
oo
So
cd gel
Slag Ee
pag I es
Sor
=
er kites oc he
ficial quality. To insure a supply on
ee sae ec
ear should be tightly closed or leaving
| home before the exhayst from the car
Sees
=
oe
oo
wc leat
2 me
oe ee
oe
oot oe oe
Sa ee a
i ee
es
ceeerine ies
Sa
| enforced.
| Vacation Needed.
| “Mothers who go fer a ride.” con:
2
os
oS
oe
Seer
| the wrong sort of fathers, they may
alge ge iene
site abana,” tee
See
iad somethin of ie men
Motorist Should Think
Before Leaving Trash
No motorist would think of clutter-
Ing up his front tawn with empty
cans, wrapping paper and bits of gar-
hage, vet that us exactly what sume
A Detective Must Have Mystery.
owners do when they visit camp:
ing or plenle grounds, points out
Chartes M_ Hases, president of the
Chicago Motor club,
“It would be well for motorists: to
remember that if they would place
refiise after a pienic in the recepta
cles that are usually to be found for
that purpose, the grounds would ap
pear far more inviting to the next car
owner that arrives,” continued Mr
Hayes. “Leaving trash tn the open
is a sign of thoughtlessness and dis
courtesy. Plenickers who are imbued
with a sense of the finest of things
and the rights of others will see to it
that the ground they have occupied
Is clean before they leave.”
Worry Over Water Loss
Entirely Unnecessary
Worrsing over loss of water in the
radiator and cooling system has be
come part of the process of car own
ership for many tourists. Despite al
their efforts to keep the systei filled
and tight, a certain amount of water
is lost daily, regardless of the length
of the run,
It should be good news to such tour
ists that their trouble Is merely the
result of being too eager to keep the
radiator full,
Whenever a car owner fills the radi
ator to the brim he is wasting his tine
He's overlooking the overflow pipe in:
to which the top layer of water spills
when the ear is bounced and the wa
ae We antianed:
Find Mysterious Knocks
and Noises in Bearings
If mysterious knocks and nolses in
the motor make you doubtful about
the condition of your connecting rod
hearings, the nest time you take off
a
%
ENGINE
Block L
29 PISTONS
SS y
2 SGe
ii
ZZ
ees CC ]H TZ
Ru OAM
VACUUM CUP AL
LLL
Testing for Loose Wrist Pin or Con.
necting Rod Bearing With a Plumb
er’s Force Pump.
the head to serape the carbon and
grind the valves press a plumnber's
force pump against the head of a pis
fon, and attempt to move the piston
up and down, as shown in the tlus
tration
Any appreciable wotion Indicates
that either the wris! pin or connect:
ing rod bearing tx loose, and perhaps
bot —Poptlar Holence Monthly,
Jolts Show Trouble in
Delicate Instruments
Isn't It strange how the person who
is bounced off the seat when the car
goes over an uncharted hole tn the
road will be surprised when the am
meter, the oll gauze or the elock tem
porarily goes out of commission’?
Whenever the ear has heen over a
particularly cough spot in the road
OHIO’S MOB VIOLENCE ACT
OR ee LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY,
IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATJIOX
Our mo.+violence or anti-lynching
bill was introduced in the Ohio leg-
islature in 1894 and re-introduced in
1896. It took the Hon. Harry C.
Smith, editor of The Gazette, just
three ‘years to secure its enactment
into law. The Ohio Supreme Court
has several times upheld the consti-
tutionality of the law and it has been
Seunlem.
6278, “Mob” and “lynching” defined.
6279, “Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim ot lynching.
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., teed.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob
6488. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from. prosecution.
Rection 6475. A collection of peo-
ple assembled for an unlawful pur-
pose and intending to do damage or
injury to any one, or pretending to
exercise correctional power over oth-
er persons by violence and without
authority of law, shall be deemed a
‘mob” for the purpose of this chap-
ter. An act of violence by a mob upon
the body of any person shall consti-
tute a “lynching” within the mean-
ng of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.)
Section 6279. The term “serious
injury,” for the purpose of this chap
(er, sal include such inquiry as per
mauently or temporarily disables the
‘person receiving it trom earning &
livelihood by manual labor. (93 v.
161 3.)
"Section 6280. A person taken
from officers of justice by a mob,
and assaulted with whips, clubs, mis:
‘Mies or in any other manner, may
‘recover, as hereafter provided, a sum
‘aot to ‘exceed one thousand ‘dollars
as damages from the county in which
‘the assault is made. (93 ¥. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted
and lynched by a mob may recover,
[from the county in whieh such as:
sault is made a sum not to exceed
‘five hundred dollars; or, if the in-
jury received therefrom is serious, a
sum not exceeding one thousand dol-
lars; or, if such injury result in per-
[manent disability, to earn a livell-
‘hood by manual labor, a sum not to
exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v.
12 5.)
| Section 6282. Tae legat represen-
‘tative of a person dying trom injur-
jes received from lynching by mob,
‘may recover of the county in which
‘such injury occurred, a sum not to
‘exceed five thousand dollars dam-
ages for such unlawful killing. Such
‘sum shall be applied to the mainten-
‘ance of the family and education of
the minor children of such person so
lynched, if any survive him, until
‘such children are of legal age, and
‘then be distributed to the survivors,
‘share and share alike, the widow re-
ceiving an amount equal to a child's
share, If there be no widow or min-
‘or children surviving such decedent,
|such sum shall be distributed among
[the next of kin according to the laws
ot the distribution of the personality
of an intestate. Such sum 90 recov-
ered shall not be a part of the estate
Jot such person so lynched, nor be
subject to any of his liabilities. (93
v, 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering
death or injury from a mob attempt-
ing to lynch another person shall
come within the provisions of this
chapter. He or his legal representa-
‘tives shall have a like right of action
as one purposely injured or killed by
[Such a mob (08 ¥. 162 6)
| Section 6284. Action for the re-
lcoverles provided for in this chap-
ter must be commenced, within two
years from the date of’ such lynch-
‘ing, in any court having original
jurisdiction of an action for dam-
[ages for malicious assault. (93 v.
| 162 7.)
| Section 6285. An order to the
commissioners of a county, against
[which such recovery is had, to in-
elude it with the costs of action, in
‘the next succeeding tax levy for such
county, shall be a part of the judg-
ment Jn every auch case. (98 v. 162
Section 6286. If the decedent so
lynched has minor children surviv-
‘ng him, the fund shall be turned
over to a regularly appointed guar-
dian. Such guardian shall adminis-
ter such fund under the direction of
the probate judge, allowing not more
|than five hundred dollars for coun-
| sel fees in the action for such re-
covery. (93 v. 162 9.)
| Section 6287. The county, in
which a lynching occurs, may recov-
jer the amount of a judgment and
costs against it in favor of the legal
representatives of a person killed or
WELL, FOR GOODNESS SAKE,
GET IT IM IN AnURRY icAneecer
2 Now
255 BECAUSE | RAVE
oe NOT FORGOTTEN
YET WHERE
s VRID IT
E ee >
4 SS),
ASX ery
RS \ 3S
1% 2
\ ss ‘ ss I
{| ae
744 tt EP
may be slightly dislocated or thrown
off their course, or that the hands of
the a tay cies (oesiee
pexeenciomnonemrrnnenes
: :
» AUTOMOBILE HINTS ©
There are 629200 miles of zh
vay he te
Cine the sll Job eseeeloue
heavy.
gear ailel idee Mert
bite a rota of, $5000, ts seat
Attention! Readers!
Our advertisers want your
trade. Those who do not ask
for it in the columns of “The
Old Reliable” Gazette certain-
ly care little, if at all, for it.
Therefore, wo urge our read-
ders and all of our friends to
patronize those who ask in
this paper for your patronage.
Editor.
ae eee
What would cause other peo-
ple to gnash their teeth and
gird cheir loins is question of
debate for us. Kick us, beat
us, pile depredations upon us,
revile us, abuse us, lie about
us, malign us and even impugn
our valor and we are not unan-
imously insulted. It seems im-
possible to establish unanimity
of insult in the black race —
Chicago (111.) Whip.
oe
“WORTH ITS WEIGHT IN
GOLD”?
Cleveland, O., Aug. 28th, 1925.
Hon, Harty C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette,
Dear Friend!—I have read
the latest copy of The Gazette
through and after reading it,
I can truthfully say: It is
worth its weight in gold!
I admire true manhood—a
man who, seeing injustice and
oppression, dares, within the
limits of the law, to expose it
and, if possible smite it. You
and’I have frequently, during
the forty-two years since the
birth of ‘The Gazette, been, as
the Scotch would say, like two
MeNeils, but when I find a man,
Such as’ you, who consistently,
and persistently, through near-
ly half a century, puts his race
foremost in hig’ life struggle,
I take off my hat to him, as
being a true friend of ‘our
class. Long life to you and
‘The Gazette.
Yours for the right,
John P. Green.
(Former Member, Ohio State
Senate.)
is IP ANY USE TO OON-
TEND FOR RIGHTS?
Colored Americans are the
only race, responsible mem-
bers of which are in favor of
submitting to discrimination
on the claim that their race
“always will be discriminated
against." The Jews are still
contending, after over 1900
years of universal discrimina-
tlon, and are winning even
social rights today. The Irish
at home have contended for
700 years and are winning
because they will die rather
than submit. The race that
says it’s cf no use to resist,
downs itself and the world
then will say, “Negroes are
not worthy of equal rights;
they are by nature without
self-respect and have no
‘guts’. The world respects
only those who resent and re-
sist proscriptions for race.
Let us be worthy of the
abolitionists, worthy of our
own fathers who have died
in every war to vindicate the
title of their race to equal
liberty, and forever resist de-
nial of rights in our native
land, however long race dis-
crimination may continue. To
submit Is to deserve con-
tempt.—Boston (Mass.) Guar-
dian.
Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years”
Work of a Member of the Race—Also
His Ohio Civil Rights Law.
e aS
am AN 1 CANT START
3 LOOKIN FOR IT TILL
© oe
>
a3 a {||
® Z PAW a
b) af ru oot |
eo wee ie be
uver
pe San, i ae
MOBs.
very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania
and New Jersey have followed Ohio's
lead ana enacted mob violence or
anti-lynching laws which are copies
of our Ohio :aw. Several other north-
ern states and at least one border
state (Kentucky) have also enacted
anti-lynching laws, in recent years,
lke Pennsylvania and New Jersey.
The Ohio law follows:
BS,
a.
representative of victim ot lynching.
ry by mob trying to lynch another.
costs in tax levy.
st member of mob
ist another county,
seriously injured by a mob from any
of the persons composing such mob.
A person present, with hostile intent,
at such lynching shall be deemed a
member of the mob and be liable to
such action. (93 v. 162 10.)
Section 6288. If a mob carries a
prisoner into another county, oF
comes from another county to com-
mit violence on a prisoner brought
from such county for safekeeping,
the county in whieh the lynching is
coiamitted may recover the amouat
of the judgment and costs from the
county from which the mob came,
unless there was contributory negli-
gence on the part of officials of such
county in failing to protect such pris-
oner or dispurse such mob. (93 v.
163 11.)
Section 6289. This chapter shall
not relieve a person concerned in
such lynching from prosecution for
homicide or assault for engaging
therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers
of ‘The Gazette we print below the
text of the Hon, Harry C. Smith's
Ohio Civil Rights law which the edl-
tor had enac.ed while a member of
the 71st General Assembly, in 1894:
The General Code of Ohio:
Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the
proprietor or his employee, keeper or
matager of on inn, restaurant, eat-
ing house, barber-shop, public con-
veyance by land or water, theater or
other place of public accommodation
and amusement, denies to a citizen,
except for reasons applicable alike
to all citizens and regardless of race
or color, the full enjosment of the
accommodations, advantages, facili-
ties or privileges thereof, shall be
fined not less than fifty dollars nor
more than five hundred dollars, or
imprisoned not less than thirty days
nor more than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 12941. Whoever vidlates the
next preceding section shall also pay
‘not less than fifty dollars nor more
‘than five hundreds dollars to the per-
son aggrieved thereby to be recov-
‘ered in any court of competent jur-
isdiction in the county where such
offense was committed.
This Iaw has repeatedly been held
constitutional and good law by the
Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is
‘our people Will not use it as often as
‘they should, but expect it to do for
them what they should and must do
to themselves, under ft, in. the
courts,
“The Old Reliable” Gazette desires
an active agent and correspondent in
every city and town in Ohio and
neighboring states having a number
of Afro-American residents. Only a
Uttle time on Fridays or Saturdays
is required to make some money.
We are especially desirous of hear-
ing from persons in the following
named cities: Springfield, Colum-
bus, Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville,
Wilmington, Xenia, Washington C.
H., Lancaster, Piqua, Lima, 0., and
other places, particularly in Ohio,
where we have none,
Write to the editor of The Gazette,
226 West Superior Ave., Cleveland,
0, and terms will be sent promptly.
Our readers will oblige us greatly
by sending the addresses of persons
in the cities named, and others in
the state to whom we can write rela~
tive to the matter.
SAY, MISTER GORMAN, THERE'S SOME FUNNY BUSINESS GONE ON DOWN IN OUR SAVE. WE HEARD A BABY CRYIN' IN THERE BUT WHEN WE LOOKED IN THE GAVE WAS EMPTY!
WELL, WE'LL HAVE TO LOOK INTO THIS
THIS IS THE SECRUT ENTRANCE I WAS TELLIN' YOU ABOUT
I'M AFRAID YOUR IMAGINATION HAS GOTTEN THE BEST OF YOU, BOMB A BABY COULDN'T LIVE IN THERE
?!
LOOK OUT, BOYS! I'M GOING TO SEE WHAT IT IS
IS THERE A BABY THERE MISTER GORMAN?
NO!
MAYBE IT WAS ONLY IMAGINATION AFTER ALL, FOR SURELY A DOG COULDN'T CRY LIKE A BABY.
Dr. LeROYN. BUNDY, Dentist,
Cedar Branch Y. M. C. A.
Cor. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St.
A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN!
RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING
Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00
RAndolph 8288.
JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.
1420 West 3rd Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Notary Public
Office Phone: Main 2912
Res.: 614 East 107th St.
'Phone, Glen, 3453.
O. K. Printing Co.
W. J. Foster - John M. Smith
Commercial and Job
PRINTING
PROMPT SERVICE
3113 Central Avenue
Prospect 2600
Don't neglect Colds
Colds in chest or throat, so often lead to something serious—you can start easing them in 5 minutes with Musterolel Applied once every hour it should bring relief. Used by millions for 20 years. Recommended by doctors and nurses.
MUSTEROLE
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466 US PAY OFF
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KC
BAKING POWDER
[Double Acting]
Same Price for Over
38 Years
25 ounces for 25¢
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MILLIONS OF POUNDS
USED BY OUR GOVERNMENT
A Delicious Food
A food for protein; a food for mineral salts; for calcium and phosphorus; all the essential elements for health and strength are found in good cheese. And all the essential elements of good cheese are found in Kraft Cheese.
KRAFT K CHEESE
KRAFT-PHENIX
CHEESE COMPANY
To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. The few who dare, must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many.
Ella Wheeler Wilcox.
Where To Purchase The Gazette
NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland. If there, please.
We advise our readers to advertisements before making advertise in this paper should be The fact that they advertise is All reading matter for pub Gazette must be in the office a week, at the latest. Display 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY
226 West Superior
(Opposite, Ho
Notary Public
Classified Advertise
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY G. SMITH,
226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, O.
(Opposite, Hotel Cleveland.)
Notary Public
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259
(Call, in the Afternoon.)
Classified Advertising Department
MALE HELP IS REQUESTED.
Firemen, Brakemen, Baggagemen,
Sleeping Car, Train Porters, $150—
$250 monthly. Experience unnecessary.
209 Railway Bureau, East St.
Louis, Ill.
WANTED. — A stenographer who
has a good English education, can
read her own "notes" readily
and operate a typewriter rapidly. Call,
Cherry 1259, in the afternoon.
FOR RENT. — Five room suite, all
newly decorated. Janitor service.
$20 per month. 2828 Central Ave.
See janitor, suite 6.
CLEVELAND Social and Personal
The speaker at the Laymen's League meeting at Cedar "Y", Sunday at 4 p. m., will be a Mr. Nicholas.
J. V. Peterson, who was quite seriously ill, recently, spent several days in Oberlin, last week, recuperating, so a very pretty souvenir post-card announced.
There are letters at The Gazette office for L. R. Carey, John Duke, E. W. Mack, Mrs. M. C. Maxwell, I. S. McHenry. Please tell them, when you see them.
Do not overlook The North East Ignition Co.! Be sure to read the advertisement elsewhere in this paper and patronize them. You will not only be satisfied but pleased.
Persons in the vicinity of E. 30th St. and Central Ave. can purchase copies of The Gazette at Hall's Jewelry store, 3133 Central Ave., near E. 31st St. Tell your friends and acquaintances.
Mrs. Robert Hayes, E. 30th St. died, Sunday. Funeral, Tuesday afternoon, Rev. Horace C. Balley officiating assisted by the pastor of Antioch Baptist church of which she was a member for twenty-six years. Atty. Alex. H. Martin was called to Columbus, Tuesday, by a case in the Common pleas court of Franklin county and one in the state supreme court, presumably Councilman Thomas W. Fleming's plea for a new trial. The rooms for rent at 2417 E. 82d St. (down) have all been newly papered and thoroly renovated. This is an exceptional opportunity for a small family without children. See advertisement, elsewhere in this paper. Near Quincy Ave. car-line.
Rufus Jones of 2181 E. 87th St., was fined $100 and costs, last Saturday, as proprietor of the gambling place at 6118 Quincy Ave., raided. Thursday. Fifteen others were fined $50 and costs each for participating in gambling. The remaining 66 arrested in the raid were not prosecuted.
The Pullman Porters' Quartet, "selected six years ago from 10,000 porters", presented a program of spirituals, Friday, at a meeting of the Cleveland Life Underwriters' Association at Hotel Statler. The members are O. Bletson, bass; C.
TUBBY
SAY, MISTER GORM
THERE'S SOME FUN
BUSINESS GOING ON D
IN OUR CAVE, WE H
A BABY CRYIN' IN THE
BUT WHEN WE LOOK
IN THE CAVE, WA
EMPTY!
H. SMITH'S
3007 Scovill Ave.
FRANK L. HANDY'S.
4401 Central Ave.
*Open, Sundays.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, NOV. 16, 1929
*ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE
N. W. Cor. Central Ave. and
E. 55th St.
J. S. HALL'S
3133 Central Ave.
FOR SALE—Two good bedroom sets of three pieces each. A BAR-GAIN—In good condition. Also Way-Sagless springs and first-grade mattresses, practically new; used less than two weeks. Call, CHerry 1259, in the afternoon.
FOR RENT—Five nice rooms, down, at 2417 E. 82d St. Bath, electric lights, gas, large cellar and yard. Call CHerry 1259 or apply at Suite 302, No. 226 West Superior Ave., opposite Hotel Cleveland entrance. Rent, $31 per month.
Harris, second tenor; F. Butler, first tenor, and J. Spencer, baritone.
The movement for a borough plan is gaining headway in Cuyahoga County. (Because). The influence of the colored population, gradually improving in education, is becoming felt more and more. The race now has three councilmen, a civil service member, and a school board member-elect. Cleveland Plain Dealer, Tuesday.
Atty. Chas. W. White, of the local N. A. A. C. P. branch has announced its meeting for Nov. 22, when reports and election of officers will be made. Mr. White will not be a candidate again for the principal speakers will be, Prof. Wm. Pickens, Mrs. Mary B. Martin and Mrs. Daisy Lambkins of Pittsburg, recently appointed an assistant field secretary of the N. A. A. C. P.
A mandamus writ to compel Finance Director Stephen G. Rusk to pay the $2,000 reward voted to Garrett A. Morgan by the City Council, more than six weeks ago, for services in the 1916 water-tunnel disaster was asked in a suit filed by Morgan, Saturday, in Common Pleas Court. Rusk has held up payment of the award on the advice of the city law department, which held the $2,000 reward ordinance illegal.
Lemuel T. Boydston Legion Post's annual Armistice Day celebration, Monday night, at Eagles Hall, E. 55th St., was attended also by Mrs. Mary B. Martin, newly elected member of the Board of Education; Mayor Arthur Johnston, of Miles Heights; Councilmen-elect Lawrence O. Payne and Leroy N. Bundy, and Councilman Clayborne George, re-elected. Payne, George, and Johnston are members of the post.
Moved by enthusiasm over results of the recent election, a large number of members of the East End Political club and their sympathizers, original supporters of Councilman Clayborne George, put on an auto parade, Monday night, and screened the re-elected councilman with music by the U. N. I. A. band. Mr. George expressed his thanks and appreciation in a speech from the porch and Dr. Leroy N. Bundy councilman-elect also spoke. Mrs. Lily Mason, chairman of the club's finance committee, organized the serenade, a success in every respect.
PRIME SPORT NEWS.
Jones to Box Angelo.
Akron, O. — "Gorilla" Jones, recently back from the Pacific Coast where he gave Jackie Fields, wetter-weight champion, a real ten round battle, will go to the Atlantic seaboard, Monday night. At Philadelphia, he will meet Joe Angelo of Philadelphia, who has defended Sam Bruce at Detroit. Negotiations are under way to show Jones here with Bucky Lawless. The Akron Shrine club wants to put the pair on in a benefit. Two recent flops by Bucky, however, are considered quite enough to cause him to duck a meeting with Jones.
Boston, Mass. — A scheduled ten-
round bout between George Godfrey,
giant heavyweight from Leiperville,
Pa., and Jim Byrne (white) of Bost-
no, was stopped at the end of the
seventh round here, last Thursday
night. Referee Johnny Brassill de-
clared it no contest on the ground
that Godfrey was not trying. George
was on the receiving end during
most of the seven rounds. Byrne
would land several left hooks to the
head and then go into a clutch, a
position in which the fighters were
most of the time. Godfrey weighed
256 pounds and Byrne 195.
Wilberforce Defeats Howard.
Wilberforce defeats Howard. Washington, Wilberforce defeated Howard here last Saturday, before two thousand people. 13-0. Howard showed marked improvement over previous games, holding the visitors to a scoreless tie during the first half and to a single touchdown up to the last minute of play when a 20 yard penalty, two short passes, and a field goal added seven points. Wilberforce scored the second touchdown in the last minute of play. Wilberforce accepted a forward pass on Howard's 15-yard line. A pass from Thornhill to Lucas, then a pass from Tynes to Thornhill, accounted for the last touchdown; then 'Force successfully kicked goal. The team made ten first downs to Howard's three, attained eight forward passes, completed the last attempt six, completed two. Wilberforce passes intercepted — two. Howard, Wilberforce intercepted — one. Penalties: Wilberforce, 85 yards; Howard, 50.
Something Wrong!
There is something radically wrong with a group of people who refuse to help relieve their own burdens. The day of throwing bouquets is gone forever. The Afro-American must face the facts as they exist. We won't gain anything fooling ourselves into thinking that everything is all right. Everything of Afro-American is all wrong. The sooner we face these facts, the quicker we will begin to work for our own salvation, the sooner we will attain our rightful place as American citizens. — Philadelphia Tribune.
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1929
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1929
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IS THERE
A BABY
THERE MISTER
GORMAN?
NO!
MAYBE
WAS ONLY
IMAGINAT
AFTER A
FOR SURELY
DOG COULD
CRY LIKE
A BABY
ERE
BY
MISTER
MAN?
MAYBE IT
WAS ONLY
IMAGINATION
AFTER ALL,
FOR SURELY A
DOG COULDN'T
CRY LIKE
A BABY.
Don’t Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It
But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading It
FURRED TWEED SUIT THAN WHICH
THERE IS NO SMARTER FOR FALL
v4 are a
SON
$ Pai ae
(jae en
Weme . th
eat ws ee
. wall a By. ae
ea ' ae ie,
a { BS > “
pS . eee
SIH Fs ee tov?
; Creal ox F
Sus grow more tweedish [ i. x
with every passing hour. i —T
The new tweeds are the talk yy ;
of the town. And as if these fag
handsome tweed suitings were a ‘ {
not sufficient unto themselves, Ht
they are being lavished with ee fi
tuxurious and novel fur to a =
thrilling degree. Ob! there’s no o s
doubt about it the furred tweed “ —_
sult is having its day, and what =”
2 day of triumph it is proving taal
‘0 be, Z
The new-this-season tweeds is
are very interesting. One of a
thelr characteristics is that of (a
being loosely woven. Then, t00, Fr
they Introduce such features in Ja
thelr weaving as being flecked, (ag =
or nubbed or variously pat- w TNS
at eee Can een ee
IT’S MODISH TO BE CLOAKED IN
BLACK FURRED BLACK BROADCLOTH
| @
—_
—
7
Saerapscins/S into cc Ceara
nubs and otherwise splotches of con-
trasting yarn are in turns comple-
mented with matching fur trimmings.
For instance a brown tweed tlecked
with white is trimmed with white
caracul, a blue tweed spotied with
gray takes on gray fur borderings,
collar and cuffs.
‘The swagger costume in the pleture
gives some idea of what ts in promise
in the way of furred tweed sults for
the coming months. There’s chic su-
preme written in every detail of this
suit} from its tuck-in blouse, to Its
tuxedo revers of curly astrakhan so
cleverly belted. It Is everything it
should be, according to the standard
set for suits of the high-toned class.
BLACK for coats is a style messaze
which comes straight from Paris.
Im fact Ia Parisienne is making
black paramount theme, not only
in matter of her luxuriously furred
coat, but lkewise her hats, her
frocks for both formal evening and
daytime wear, accent the favor for
distinguished black.
Of the hendsome black coats which
have been given a stellar role cn the
autumn and winter style program, one
inclines to say that they have devel-
oped a superiority complex, for
there's certainly nothing inferior
about the costly furs and fine mate-
rials of which they are fashioned.
A patrician all-black coat of quat-
Aty kind, both as to the cloth of which
It ts made and the fur which enriches
it, ever creates a feeling of gentility
and refined elegarice. Which is exact-
ly the spirit of the new fashlons—to
tune to the gracious dignity of the
gentlewoman rather than cater to the
caprices of the Sapper. So it is that
coat displays are to a large extent
made up of all-black models which
glory tn their patrician styling and
materials,
While for the colorful sports coats
novelty rough surfaced woolens are
the rage, when tt comes to the all-
black dressy coat, it 1s the smooth
wsurfeced weaves which are sought,
Designers are certainly doing won-
derful things in the way of creating
suits which display refreshing orig-
inality. In the current suit showings
such striking novelties bold forth as
black and white tweed enhanced wita
black fur pointed with white, or that
which is ultra-smart, a red toned
tweed trimmed with fox dyed to mateh.
Black tweed with black fur presents
another fashionable theme. A salt
and-pepper tweed without any fur
at all ig made up with novelty touches,
the newest note being the conspicu:
ous’ use of large bone buttons on
revers, collar, cuffs and also on the
pockets.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY.
Gis 580. Whetare Méwepapar Walaa)
such as broadcloth, duvetyn und
‘suede-finished effects. The list of me-
dia for the black coat is incomplete
which does not cite the tmportance
of velvet. ‘The competition is keen
between the two—black cloth and
Diack velvet.
It happens that the fur which
trims the broadcloth coat which pret
ty Laura la Plante, motion pleture
actress, Is wearing in the picture, is
of the long-haired variety, for such
pelts as black fox, wolf, lynx and
monkey are in excellent style. How
ever, just as much, if not more. en
thusiasm is expressed for flat und
fabriclike furs such as caracul, Per
sian lamb, broadtail and astrakhan
Novelty is the keynote to all fur
treatments this season, together with
super-lusuriousness. Especially do the
voguish flat furs sield to unique
manipulation. Collars embrace every
known variety. They begin with sim
ple little upstanding flares, dress-
maker types they call them, for a
clever bow or some other whimsical
detail usually styles them, and then
on and on they go through various
stages such as cravat scarfs, ker-
chef squares, tuxedo revers, perhaps
climaxing in huge affairs of shaw!
collar type or assuming generous rall
effects. JULIA BOTTOMLEY.
7 00k; Wake Mewtsnser Belen)
YHE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0, saTURDAY, NOV. 16, 1929
—$ — ee
'ROCKNE GRID | YOUR BREAKFAST = Nf)“
MAGIC SPREAD =» CAMEINAN OLD
BY TELEPHONE TELEPHONE BOOK:
| Editor, The
Telephones have been in use for ‘ a a ‘The News .
a number of years to facilitate the | Discarded Directories Often | Ci" Sony
‘reporting of football games, but it Become Breakfast Food Dear sir
|remained for the doughty mentor Containers eee
of Notre Dame to enlist them as a —— Dien oe
‘part of his coaching system. ‘The old telephone directory you | Colored do
The Rockne men were out for the | discarded during the last distribu |i2& for the
Navy goat at Baltimore Stadium | tion of new ones may bring your |side branc!
jand Knute Rockne, confined in | breakfast tomorrow. something
South Bend, Indiana, by illness, ‘That is, if you are a cereal ad- | City of Cley
‘was unable to be present. Physical | dict. have not th
inability failed to daunt Rockne, When the crisp new directory re- | Several of
Since he could not take himself to | places the old faded one, you soon | fevers!
Baltimore, he sent his voice by long | forget how well it has served you. |0Tmed the
distance telephone, speaking with | Here is the story of the rejuvena- | Pital has se
each of his men. tion of the outeast. are not in
Whatever magic he dispensed In most cities the distributor of | poor to put
through the network of cables and | the new directories is also a col- |tn view of
swires that carried his voice to the | lector of the old ones. During the | Goring whe
scene of the grid encounter, Notre | distributions in Ohio, hundreds of eat
Dame administered a trouncing to | thousands of worn telephone books, |COMPIY wit
the Middies by a score of 14 to 7. | weighing many tons, are collected | aforementi¢
ees by the agents of The Ohio Bell Tel- | if it was al
. ephone Company and hauled to va- | cation it w
Clean House Daily? Hous paper eompanies where they Jot the tax
are bound in bundles. iia
| Telephone Men Do It Here 'the ‘bundles are packed’in. | °rmination
House cleaning in the dial
telephone exchanges of The
Ohio Bell Telephone Company
not only comes in the spring,
but every day in the year. Dirt,
the greatest worry of the model
housewife, is a constant men-
ace to the perfect operation of
the dial system.
Each day the equipment
cleaner for each exchange ex-
tracts the dust and dirt from
the dial equipment by means of
a vacuum cleaner in the man-
ner illustrated above. This
daily operation guarantees ef-
ficient functioning of the
equipment.
The Ohio Bell Telephone
Company maintains dial tele-
phone exchanges in Cleveland,
Columbus, Canton, North Can-
ton, Alliance, Youngstown, To-
Jedo and Washington Court
House, and is preparing to
place ‘the system in Akron,
Dayton and Springfield.
Switchboard Calls
Former Operators
ee po he
<a
"J é x.,*
i we
at :
ot
Sy
Miss BettyMorton
Something about a , telephone
operator's job stays with her if she
Jeaves the business world, accord-
ing to Miss Betty Morton, evening
chief operator in the East Liverpool
exchange of The Ohio Bell Tele-
phone Company.
“Girls who have given up posi-
tions as operators usually want to
come back if ever there is again
eceasion for them to work,” said
Miss Morton.
“Every event of importance in
the city is reflected on the tele-
phone switchboard as the number
of calls is suddenly increased,” she
gaid.
OUR LESSON
‘We must searn to govern our-
selves and work together for
our own advancement. If we
do not learn to govern our-
zelves and work together for
our own advancement, we may
be very sure that we will be
governed by others in their
own interest as well as worked
by others for their own ad-
vancement and not ours.—
Reade W Biennt.
Large Outlay of Buildings Necessary —
For Operation of Telephone System
= s ee is
i ee yee pe .
eee GONE eT whe os
a : ee ee. aaa ih Wen Ae
| ee |e intel a,
eae ee ay ER i EFF Hi HN
a eee OLE, bay EEPRRC BERR E Guat
| oi qin alo ae th ee AA EEEE LEER RIE Laie,
we it EE DD ge Rid ete HEHE | mn
ater) Fess hey
Piaget! 2 A ee Oe cn
i Lh ae Mug Ba Nik SA el) 2 te ieee
ee ae try "aga I cca ee |
ore to me bit wth aq eae.
a a Ht ig bn TO Sa a ss ee eee
eee 7 qe Hie n rete ie ree ek i :
a ag 8s le i LE EEA in
er eee ae eM te cee Ola HITE int
‘i i ee | a
e@e: { Ue gee Rgeraemeel | 1) Pate Hh
in a i | ee LOY "ee ee |i Rea ee
Tt ee et
Sg YAN ae : Gane oe =
oo Go ake ne eer eee x
ea ' i “i 4 eee , é
ra ) | Rs Bak ea tithe ead
(2) Obie Bell Toledo division building containing equipment and offices,
(2) New structure being erected in. Akron.
(8) New two-story building recently completed at Tithn
(@ Obie Bell headquarters in Cleveland.
YOUR BREAKFAST
CAME IN AN OLD
TELEPHONE BOOK
The old telephone directory you
discarded during the last distribu-
tion of new ones may bring your
breakfast tomorrow.
That is, if you are a cereal ad-
dict.
When the crisp new directory re-
places the old faded one, you soon
forget how well it has served you.
Here is the story of the rejuvena-
tion of the outcast.
In most cities the distributor of
the new directories is also a col-
lector of the old ones. During the
distributions in Ohio, hundreds of
thousands of worn telephone books,
weighing many tons, are collected
by the agents of The Ohio Bell Tel-
ephone Company and hauled to va-
rious paper companies where they
are bound in bundles.
Here the bundles are packed in
‘box cars and sent to the paper mills
of Michigan, At the mills the once
neatly arranged directories receive
a severe shock. The “Kellys” are
mixed with the “Cohens” and the
doctors are jumbled with the. me-
chanies until the books are reduced
to a pulp, which is chemically
treated, and finaily emerges from
the driers over the rollers as sheet
cardboard.
This cardboard is then taken to
a box factory where it is cut and
sized into cardboard cartons—in
some cases the same carton used
by a well-known cereal comnanv.
fr We ml oF the tolegnene dalle
| |] ings used by The Ohio Bell
| | Tetevtone Company. were
|] assembled, they would
L——] form the Lusiness section
of a good sized city. "The
company owns 110 buildings over
the state, ranging in height from
one story to twenty-two and having
a total value of more than $17,000,-
000. In addition, 70 buildings are
rented for the purpose of furnish-
ing telephone service to Ohio pa.
trons.
With this vast outlay of build-
ings, each one housing expensive
equipment which, in most cases, ex-
ceeds the building itself in value,
must go an intricate network of
outside plant, or wires and cables
and other apparatus necessary for
voice transmission. Some idea of
this system may be gained by a
glance at a chart showing the dis-
tribution of blood vessels in the hu-
man body and with an imaginative
eye visualizing each as a channel of
speech having its own individual
importance in the operation of the
cjeten us 0 Wile:
NO “UIM GROW’ EAST SIDE BRANCH OF CITY HOSPITAL
Cleveland, O., Sept. 4, ‘29.
Editor, The Press,
The News and The Plain Dealor,
Cleveland, Ohio.
Dear Sirs:—According to an item
in your paper of Sept, 3, ’29 certain
Colored doctors in this city are ask-
ing for the establishment of an east
side branch of the City Hospital,
something all the residents of the
City of Cleveland for nearly a century
have not thought or found necessary.
Several of our councilmen have in-
formed the writer that the City Hos
pital has several or more wards that
are not in use because the city is too
poor to put them in proper condition.
In view of this, the writer is won-
dering where it will find the money to
comply with the suggestion of the
aforementioned Colored doctors and
it it was able to do so, what justifi-
cation it would have for such misuse
of the taxpayers’ money, The dis-
erimination said doctors complain of
as existing in the City Hospital ean
easily be eradicated Ly going into
the courts because the City Hospital
is a public institution and the law
prohibits racial discrimination
against citizens.
If the Colored doctors referred to
wish a hospital of any kind, branch
or otherwise, there is nothing to pre-
vent their establishing such an insti-
tution, but there are strong and ef-
fective arguments against the use of
Public funds for any such purpose.
When, too, w three-story adiities $6
The Ohio Bell building program
at the present time involves mil-
lions of dollars, with large new
structures going up in Akron and
Dayton and smaller ones being con-
structed in other parts of the state.
The Dayton building will be started
before the end of 1929, while the
Akron structure is well along in
construction.
Must Harmonize
A telephone building is designed
to harmonize with its surroundings.
Requirements for these structures
are more or less tandard in regard
to equipment needs, but the out-
ward appearance often varies in a
manner appropriate to its setting.
Simplicity of line is usually aimed
for, except in unusual cases, and
materials for the facades are the
same in many cases. For the larger
buildings, like the Cleveland head-
quarters ‘building and the Akron
and Dayton buildings, the Ameri-
can perpendicular style of architec-
ture is followed, usually with the
setback plan that has attracted so
much favorable comment in regard
(3) Dayton's new building on which work is starting.
(8) Telephone business office and “repeater station” in SpringSeld.
(7) Typical central ofice building housing the Fairfax and Evergreen exchanges
‘Cabeuhan,
the City Hospital is now being built.
Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette.
THAT “JIM-CROW”
HOSPITAL AGAIN.
‘The Gazetto on Sept. 3, °29 was
furnished with a lengthy resolution
tigned, or alleged to have been sign-
ed, by a number of local “Negro”
doctors favoring an East Side Branch
of the City Hospital, only another
name for a local “jim-crow" hospi-
tal, The resolution contains noth-
Ing new on either side of the sub-
en caro of. No-one denies that. If
ject, but does emphasize the distres-
sing fact that its signers have little
or no concern for the future rights,
privileges and progress of their peo-
ple in this community, as tar as 1o-
cal hospitals are concerned, "Negro"
en care of. No-one denies that. If
patients of Cleveland are being tak-
there is segregation at the City Hos-
vital and denial of rights and priv-
ileges to our internes and girls in that
public institution and its nurses’
training school, which is the case,
these things do ‘not justify the estab-
lishment of a ‘“Jim-crow” East-Side-
Branch of the City Hospital, but can
Je eliminated promptly whenever
our people see fit to take the proper
legal action. As we have repeatedly
vaid, ‘the estanlishment of a “jm
crow” East-Side-Branch of the City
Hospital would close the doors of
all other Cleveland hospitals to our
people who would be told to “go to
your own hospital” whenever they
made application. for ‘admission to
other local hospitals. ‘The resolu-
tion's reference to “the Jewish sec-
tion, the Italian section, the Irish
section, ete.”, reminds one of the
fact that no-one of these sections is
asking for a segregated hospital for
their own group or class, but have
to the newer Bell System buildings
over the country.
Beauty and Efficiency
The aim in each case has been
to combine beauty with efficiency in
a manner that would make the
physical conception of the structure
pleasing to the eye and yet allow
for the rapid and accurate fune-
tioning of equipment in its distri-
bution of telephone calls.
Certain special provisions must
be mae for the accommodation of
telephone equipment. Ceilings of
certain floors must be higher to al
low room for tall racks and frames
and the structures must be gen.
erally reinforced to more than an
ordinary extent to withstand the
greater floor loads imposed by the
large amounts of copper, iron, steel,
and lead which are used in tele-
phone equipment. Provisions must
be made for attractive ground floor
rooms, where the public may be
received in the transaction of tele-
phone business.
The basements must be designed
to permit the entran. of large
cables leading up to the nerve cen-
the good sense and judgment to use
the city and other local hospitals
just as our people are doing. The
‘“jim-crow” hospital advocates’ ref-
erence to the Central Ave. bath
house and the Harlem hospital, New
York City, is not pertinent, neither
making any such condition as would
tho establishment of a “jim-crow”
hospital in this city. The fact is
that “if an East-Side-Branch of the
Cleveland City Hospital” was locat-
ed in the ‘Negro section”, a year
would not pass over our heads be-
fore every “Negro” making applica~
tion for admission to any other local
hospital but the ‘‘jim-crow” hospital
would be forced to go to it and be
barred from the other hospitals of
the city. They would be told to go
to their own hospital and everybody
knows this, including the ‘‘jim-crow””
advocates of an East-Side-Branch of
City Hospital who would make a few
jobs for themselves at even so great
Participate in the present hospital.
offered by the city of Cleveland for
the training of physicians and nurs-
greater discrimination, segregation
& sacrifice to all of our people of the
community. Their statement that
they “are opposed to any city insti-
tution which practices segregation’
placed alongside of their advocacy
of a “jim-erow” hospital is positive-
ly silly, and if they really were in
earnest’ in a ‘determined effort to
secure justice and lawful rights, to
and ‘“jim-crow” action to prove said
opposition. “This latest movement
of the local advocates of a ‘jim-
crow” East-Side-Branch of the City
Hospital can be traced directly to
the success of their ally, Colorline
City Manager Hopkins, and the man-
ager plan at the recent special elec-
tion. We repeat, there will be no
“jim-crow” hospital or East-Side-
Branch of the City Hospital located
in the “Negro section” of Cleveland.
ters of the systems and for this
purpose, cable vaults are con-
structed,
Vast System
While presenting a considerable
outlay in itself, the Ohio group of
buildings is only a unit in a much
vaster system, that of the Bell Sys-
tem over the entire nation. This
system owns more than 2,300 build-
ings which, with the land on which
they rest, are valued at approxi-
mately $35,000,000, and which con-
stitute probably the largest group
of buildings belonging to any one
company or institution in the coun-
try. During 1928, 122 new build-
ings were added and 39 additions
to buildings were made, Before the
close of 1929, it is probable that
more than 200 will have constituted
the Bell system building program
for the year.
All of these buildings, of course,
are not central office’ buildings.
Many of them serve storage and
warehouse purposes to house the
vehicle and tool outlay necessary
for tht maintenance of such a vast
system.