The Gazette
Saturday, May 10, 1930
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
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THE GAZETTE
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, MAY 10, 1930.
FRESH OHIO NEWS
WRITTEN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS.
Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
YOUNGSTOWN.—The youths' day celebration at Oakhill Ave. A. M. E. church, Sunday afternoon, drew a large crowd to hear the principal speaker, Mayor Arthur Johnston of Miles Heights village, near Cleveland. He is a fluent talker and made a spindelid impression. He and Mayor Joseph Feffernon of this city were entertained at a luncheon in his honor at the Belmont, "Y", after the Gleim show. A representative of The Gazette your news and your order for The Gazette, receive a copy regularly, every week and keep up-to-date in your knowledge of important race news.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write a letter of condolence and that of their town on the outside of the wrappers about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainment to be held in the near future, are sent to the rate of 20 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
WARBEN.—The Urban Girl Reserves had as guest-speaker at their meeting, May 2. Mrs. John Tanner, who, after a brief business meeting, spoke interestingly on "Health." Next meeting, May 9. at Grace M. E. church. Mothers' day, Sunday, at that church. Exercises, 3 p.m. at the church. Plans will meet. Wednesday, Plans will be completed for a fish supper. Saturday nite. The Hl. U. club gave a party, Friday night, at Miss Amanda Blakely's. —The Ethelyn Collins Civic club observed Woman's Day. Sunday, at Grace Church. A very interesting program was rendered. Mrs. B. P. Harvey of Youngstown delivered the address.—New Hope experiences. Sunday, at 3 p.m.—Tell your friends to give the local representative of The Gazette their order for the paper and get it regularly, every week. Keep up to date with the race's important dole, etc.
NEWARK.—Mrs. Leila Conner of Cleveland is visiting her mother, Mrs. Henry Taylor.—Mr. and Mrs. John Cable and Mr. Fred Brown motored to Columbus, Sunday.—Shiloh Baptist church and Trinity A. M. E. S. S. club gave entertainments, Saturday evening.—Mr. Sam Wright, Mr. and Mrs. W. K. Hopkins, Mrs. Ada Ransom, Andrew F. Combs, Mr. and Mrs. W. S. Hatton was appalled at an accident en route to Columbus. No one seriously injured.—Mrs. Georgia Farmer and Mrs. Allen Brown are convalescing.—The Jolly Twelve gave a supper at P. k. Hall, Wednesday evening.—The Buckeye Eight gave Mrs. John Harris a delightful surprise. Thursday evening.—Mr. and Mrs. Horace Franklin are very ill.—Mr. John Cable is in Zanesville, Louisville. Moore entertained the Buckeye Eight, last week.—Mrs. Georgia Simpson, Miss Lula Johnson, Mr. Robert Brown and others motored to Cleveland, Saturday night.
HILLEBORO.—Mrs. Mildred Waters was the dinner-guest of Mrs. Jane Young. Thursday.—Mrs. Florence Burr has gone to Wilmington to visit her daughter, Mrs. Chas. Minor.—Rev. W. F. Brown of Dayton, P. E., held quarterly meeting at the A. M. E. church, Sunday. M. M. Jefferson accompanied him. They were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Edw. Jones.—Rev. H. E. Newman, pastor, attended district conference at Chillicothe. this week.—Mrs. Frank Johnson entertained the Sewing club. Thursday afternoon.—Mrs. Lyman Kilgore of Columbus and Mrs. Frank Jackson of Pittsburgh were called here by the illness of their mother, Mrs. Anastasia.—Mrs. Mr. and Mrs. Harvey Ames. Monday, a daughter.—Rev and Mrs. R. L. Bray visited the latter's mother in Kentucky, last week.—Mrs. Nancy Clay, mother of John, Clarence, Starlie and Wm. Johnson, died, Sunday, after a long illness.—Mr. and Mrs. Asa Jackson visited in Cinch-
nati, Sunday.—Mother's Day program at the W. M. church, Sunday afternoon. Rev. W. W. Stephenson is better here.—Mrs. Carey Williams is better.
THE FLEMING CASE AGAIN A SENSATION
New and Important Evidence—Two
Affidavits, Well Supported!
The two aidfavids that formed the basis of Atty Alex H. Martin's request, (which was refused) for a rehearing, of the State Supreme court at Columbus, last week, were voluntarily made by Mrs. Margaret L Oehme (Oehme's second wife) and her mother, Mrs. Anne Cartcart. It was these aidfavids that Martin submitted to County Prosecutor Ray T. Miller, the chief prosecutor, to question that the latter join him in an effort to get former Councilman Thos. W. Fleming a new trial, something Miller refused to do. The substance of Mrs. Oehme's aidfavid is that her husband on his death bed, March 7, told her that the $200 he gave Fleming "was not a bribe but a check for legal services." She also says that he wanted to clear Fleming of the charge or guilt before he was tried. The chief prosecutor aidfavid says that, from her conversation with Walter Oehme before he died, she learned that the check was for legal services in connection with Oehme's alimony action, and that it had nothing to do with services rendered by Fleming to procure legislation to get pension funds from the city. After the trial, the chief prosecutor aidfavid when he gave Fleming the money and he was sorry that he had wronged an innocent man," Mrs. Cartcath said. Mrs. Oehme's aidfavid is said to be a complete reversal of the testimony she gave during the Fleming trial which resulted in a sentence of two years and nine months in the Ohio penitentiary "for receiving a bribe. The Stat Supreme court of the State of Ohio ordered the court to enquire when he gave Fleming the money and he was sorry that he had wronged an innocent man," Mrs. Cartcath said. that her daughter wanted her to go with her to County Prosecutor Ray T. Miller immediately after Walter Oehme's death, but that Mr. Cartcath, her husband, and Mrs. Oehme's father, wanted them "to keep out of it." This, Mr. Cartcath confirms, and asks, "Why don't the family to have anything more to do with it. I didn't know Fleming and it. I didn't care much. But it bothered my daughter because she really knew Fleming well. I am sorry now that I didn't let her go when she first wanted to." Mrs. Cartcath says: "After the Ohio penitentiary for "Margaret was nearly insane. The night that we read in the papers that Mr. Fleming had only the penitentiary, she slipped out of the house, without telling us, and called up the Flemings." Also, that Oehme had told her not once, but many times, that the money given Fleming was not a bribe but a payment for legal services; that he was indebted to Mr. Fleming in many ways and that he wished he had "done that he had done." After the daughter had been unwilling to testify in the trial and that she had often told her husband that he should not have accused Fleming." Mrs. Cartcath also said: "You can understand that we didn't want to say anything about this before because of Walter, but we have to talk out now to protect ourselves. We will go down to testify. if the time comes, the publicity, and we are sorry that it all had to happen." She also insisted that Oehme could talk and had talked on the last day he lived and said that he had told her the new story of the $200 not once but many times.
Prosecutor Miller and Walter Oehme's mother, Mrs. Cecilia Oehme, brand the contents of the Oehme and Cathheart affidavits as false, the latter saying that she was at her son's bedside, the she was at his bedside, and that he made no reference whatever to the Fleming case. This is corroborated by two nurses. Violet Lodge of this city and Lucille Emory of Oberlin, who attended Oehme during his last illness. Martin, who presented the two affidavits, told the court this week Thursday, in an unsuccessful effort to have the Fleming case
re-opened, has not decided whether to carry an appeal to the U. S. Supreme court or file a supplementary motion in the local Common Pleas courts in the hope of being granted a re-hearing. He says:
"I believe that Mrs. Oehme is telling the truth," Martin said. "If Mr. Miller doubts her veracity now, why was he so willing to accept her testimony in January, 1929. There were constant indications during the trial at that time that the story she tells now is the true story. Oehme himself said that he was giving Fleming a bribe until he was told so by Miller. She is telling her new story now because her husband charged her to right the wrong done Fleming. I notice that Oehme's mother discloses that her daughter-in-law told her that Oehme had a new story before he died. That looks like another case of the truth cropping out."
Should the Cuyahoga county common pleas court entertain the supplemental motion and grant a rehearing. Fleming would again be tried. Should the supplemental motion be denied, the appeal would be made through the various state courts to the supreme court.
SENATOR FESS LIED,
SAYS SECRETARY WHITE
Walter F. White, secretary in charge of the N. A. A. C. P., headquarters in N. Y. City, in the absence of Secretary James Weldon Johnson who is vacationing in Europe, spoke, last week Wednesday night, at St. John's A. M. E. church, to a fair-sized audience, approximately two hundred. Mr. White scored U. S. Senator Simeon D. Fess of this state for his activity in lieutenant of confirmation of judge John Parker, member of U. S. Supreme court. Parker was the anti-Negro suffrage, "illly-white" Republican candidate for governor of North Carolina, two years ago. White urged his hearers to wire U. S. Senator Roscoe C. McCulloch of this state, who he said was "wavering," urging him to oppose confirmation. "There are people in Washington who think that the 'Negro' will protest, then forget and GO BACK TO SLEEP," said Mr. White. "and Senator Fess one of them. Hate him, one of them, "culminantly" and concluded by saying: "There are four forces working against the interests of the Negro in this case. They are Cole Blease of South Carolina, Mabel Walker Willebrand, the Ku Klux Klan and the stubbornness of President Hoover."
OUR WOMEN ENDORSE
"HOOVER" COLOR-LINE
Washington, D. C.—Our women have been excluded, for the first time, from the Women's Political School held here, for the fourth time, by the District of Columbia League of Republican Women at the Willard Hotel. They will "hold a separate class at a later date", applicants were told by Virginia White, national committeewoman for the District of Columbia, who said (as usual) that our women themselves were satisfied with the arrangement and had even requested it.
Miss Nannie Burroughs, member of the State Central Committee and president of our "jim-crow" National League of Republican Women she shearer a representative for or acquiescence in such an arrangement by any of our women.
"I am bitterly, violently and unalterably opposed to this treatment of our women", Miss Burroughs said. Indeed? How consistent!
RAIN MUSIC.
On the dusty earth's drum
Beats the falling rain;
Now a whispered murmur,
Now a louder strain.
Slender, silvery drumsticks,
On an ancient drum
Beat the mellow music
Bidding life to come.
Chords of earth awakened,
Notes of greening spring,
Rise and fall triumphant
Over everything.
Slender, silvery drumsticks
Beat the long tattoo—
God, the Great Musician,
Calling Life anew.
—Joseph H. Cotter, J
JOINS A KLAN LEADER!
Atlanta, Ga.—Ben Davis, editor of the Atlanta Independent and former Republican national committeeman of this state, is secretary of the state committee of the political faction headed by himself and M. O. Dunning (white). Ku Klux Klan leader. This faction is opposed to the "lily-white" Hoover faction of Georgia, called Hoovercrats. Ben had been identified with it until virtually kicked out of the color-line political organization. Lily Harvey, the captain, now of Washington, D.C. he was of practically no use to our people while a Republican national committeeman.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
CANCELS N. C. ADDRESS
SCORES THE PARKER APPOINTMENT AND SAYS WE HAVE TOO MANY "UNCLE TOMS"—OUR WOMEN VOTERS STRONG FOR BETTER CONDITIONS.
Must Rid the Race of "Leaders" Picked by Others—Sits in the Senate to "Check Up"—Southern Disfranchisement and the Fourteenth and Eighteenth Amendments.
Baltimore, Md.—Addressing 2,000 persons in Shiloh Baptist church here, last week Tuesday night, Congressman Oscar DePriest of Chicago smoke in part as follows:
was broad enough to interpret the law. But I do not agree with Sena-ton Gillatore. My attitude can be best expressed by saying that I am like the Baptist, 'Once in Christ, never out.' I think Parker is wrong and
"I have heard the gentleman representing the mayor speak about the great things Negroes are accomplishing in Baltimore. I hope they are substantial things and not flowery, shadowy. You will not get substantial things until you learn to organize and follow your leadership. You must learn to select your own leaders, and follow your leaders for you that they can control. They are doing just like I would do, if I had to select your 'leaders'. Just as they are doing, I would choose whom I could control. We must learn to depend on each other. I have always said if God would forgive me for being born in Alabama, I would never return there. Our people were taught that everything that Negroes believe it yet. They are, of course, mistaken in that belief. You were also taught that everything that is white is virtuous. That is also a mistake. There is some good in every race and some bad. The black race is no exception. The Negroes all over America must get together and quit adopting the attitude that if I can't do a certain thing another Negro must not do. If our people of Chicago had not placed me there. They did not send me because I was better than someone else. They sent me because only a person who has been 'jim-crowed', segregated and persecuted can represent them. Only a person who can understand our handicaps can lead us. A man may have good intentions, but if he has not walked into a place of business and been denied service because of his color, he will not be well represented. Because a man likes John, or some other individual, does not make the latter leaders or will not help solve the problems in which the race is interested.
The Parker Case.
"I can appreciate how President Herbert Hoover might make a mistake and select a wrong man. But I cannot appreciate the fact that despite the great protest against the confirmation of Judge John J. Parker as a Supreme court associate justice the President refused to withdraw the name and correct the mistake. I was sorry to hear in the Senate, Monday, that some Negroes in North Carolina had sent letters to Senators requesting the confirmation of Parker. Those letters were received by the Judicial ord. I received a letter, about two months ago, from one of the gentlemen representing our National Tallors Convention which is to be held in Richmond on August 6. I canceled the invitation, Tuesday morning. I want nothing to do with white-folk's Negroes. I told the writer, if their letters in behalf of Parker represent the real sentiment of our tailors, in behalf of Parker, to call my engagement canceled. I do not propose to associate or affiliate with any Negro that for some reason had not been summoned to triplets" of too Cleveland, "O-Uncle Toms' now. So far as I am concerned, 'Uncle Tom' is dead and buried and I pray that he shall not be resurrected. In writing to the gentleman in question, I told him that he either believed in white supremacy or had been bluffed and bulldozed. Your Senator is supporting Parker's nomination. I think his name is Goldborough. The only thing left for you to do is to vote him against against his voting for that confirmation. And if he does, then you should have a good memory. I wonder how the rase would have fared if there had been a few more fellows like Parker sitting on the Supreme Bench. You would not be able to vote in Baltimore. I would not be able to vote in Illinois, and would not be in Congress. Parker is not only against, but he is against you and all the black people. I heard Senator Gillette of Massachusetts on the floorowy Parker sitting on the Supreme labor. The Senator said he did not agree with him, however, on his stand on the Negro question. The Senator stated that Parker's environment may have had something to do with his attitude but felt that he
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately establish its rank as one of the NEWBIEST AND BEST published in the interest of Afro-Americans.
THE COPY FIVE CENTS
TITION"
E. C. ADDRESS
APPOINTMENT AND SAYS
BY "UNCLE TOMS"—OUR
ERS STRONG FOR
CONDITIONS.
Leaders" Picked by Others—
to "Check Up"—Southern
t and the Fourteenth
nth Amendments.
was broad enough to interpret the law. But I do not agree with Senator Gillette. My attitude can be best expressed by saying that I am like the Baptist, 'Once in Christ, never out.' I think Parker is wrong and
Oscar Oc
PRIEST
will always be wrong. I have an excellent memory even if you have
Woman Vote Important.
"I am proud of what Negro blood I may have in my body. You should be proud of that in your veins. We are too prone to want to get away from each other and speak little of each other when we get with white people. I would not criticise if I (Continued on Page 2, Col. 5)
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" BARRY C. SMITH
Rdltor, and Proprietor
‘THE GAZETTE
226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O.
(Beli ‘Phone: OHerry 1259)
Member Obio Legislature: 1894 to
1806; 1896 to 1806; 1900 to 1908.
7 Ta S be
2, ane 4
7 aa =~
ote wt a
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
850,000 in Ohio.
00,000 tn Cloyeiand. :
Pea
SATURDAY, MAY 10, 1930.
Former Councilman Thomas W.
Fleming, needs the best” attorney
available in the city of Cleveland,
preferably an ex-judge of the state
supreme court, or the Common Pleas
court of this county, to ‘cash in”
theroly on the Oehme and Cathcart
affidavits, the newest and latest evi-
dence jn his now famous case. Such
‘am attorney, for reasons obvious,
should be associated with Atty. Alex.
‘H. Martin in the case, immediately.
a
‘The confirmation of Judge John
J. Parker, President Herbert Hoo-
ver’s nominee for membership on
the U. 8. Supreme court bench, was
defeated in the U. 8. Senate, Wed-
neaday, by a vote of 41 to 39. This
was much closer than it should have
deen, U. 8. Senator Roscoe C. Me-
Culloch’s announcement, the first of
the week, that he intended to vote
for’ Parker's confirmation, has prov-
en most unfortunate, to say the
least. He is @ candidate, this fall.
Mrs. Mary B. Martin, our member
of the Clevéland Board of Education,
and “The Blossom Triplets", (Coun-
ellmen George, Payne and Bundy),
are to haye a meeting at Shtloh Bap-
fist chureh, Sunday afternoon, in
which they promise to tell of theit
‘Sccomplishments and hopes for the
future, all of which will be reviewed
im the next issue of The Gazette. Most
of their statements, claims and hopes
will need explanation by others thar
themselves, for there is very muct
the people SHOULD know, that they
will not tell.
‘The President and other leaders
‘of the Republican party show so lit-
tle respect tor /the Afro-American
vote, because in years gone by, they
have always been able to win over
eur so-called leaders— bishops,
preachers, and laymen—with prom-
ises of various kinds, and oft-times,
we regret (o say, with money. But
rocently a gathering of spineless
“Negroes,” of the kind mentioned in
the foregoing, met in Washington,
D. G., the nation’s capital, and ef-
fected an organization to support
President Hoover in the next na-
tional campafgn in the face of his
and his administration's notorious
mistreatment of our people. This,
too, after their “good offices". had
Deen ignored “and refused by the
President and Chairman Claudius
Huston of the Republican National
‘eommittes. Lord, have mercy!
Wm. EB. Lily, a Chicago lawyer,
Rolds “that Lincoln had it in his
hieart to abolish slavery.” Well, all
‘wo bave to say relative to this fs that
We read the Lincoln history that his
aecretaries, John Hay of Cleveland
and John Nicolay of Washington, D.
C., wrote, years ago, and which was
frst run as a serial in‘one of Amer-
fea’s leading magazines at the time,
‘The Century if memory serves us
rea ae ey ses ote
wards in book form and Is to
this day the standard Lincoin his-
tory. When we read it, many years
go, we sought evidence of what
Atty. Wm. E. Lily now claims, but
‘was unable to find It, and ever since
have been unable to find it else-
whete. We do not believe it exists.
Abraham Lincoln's great interest
was “to save the country,” free of
slavery, half free or otherwise. This
he publically announced.
coral
‘TWAS EVER THUS.
Im commenting on the recent
Phillis Wheatley Association “style
show” at Public Auditorium, our lo-
eal contemporary, the Cleveland Call
and Post, says:
“Looking at the situation trom a
business standpoint, the show could
have had @ larger attendance had
our leading. local paper cérried an
advertisement of it.”
‘Phat is very true, and only our ua-
tive modesty and disinclination to
be “a radles!” and to “criticise”,
preveuied The Geactte’s saying this
came thing, last week. However, we
are very pleased indeed to have our
contemporary do it for us and show
so friendly a spirit. We certainly
appreciate its thoughtfulness and
Kindness. The fact is Miss Jane
Hunter, executive secretary of the
Phillis Wheatley Association, should
have advertised its “style show" in
both of our local publications, and
not only The Gazette, our oldest and
for many years our “leading local
paper", while she was spending
“over {wo hundred dollars with the
white (local) press to advertise the
style show”. It ts difficult for us
to believe that Miay Hunter is whol-
ly to blame for this, but are in-
clined to think that the advertising
for the style show was in the hands
of her white associates in control
of the P. W. A. and its principal ac-
tivities, especially so large an. un-
dertaking as a style show in Cleve-
land's great Public auditorium. And
even this does not Justity the fall
ure to advertise in The Gazette, “our
Teading local paper", and its local
contemporary, too. The Call and
Post's charge that the P. W. A,
Miss Jane Hunter, executive secre.
tary, “carries its advertising to
white papers and boycotts the ‘Ne
‘gro’ papers" is a very interesting
and serious one, under the circum:
‘ances. What have you to say, Miss
facntert
Carncra to Battle Godfrey.
Philadeljhia, May 7.—Primo Car-
nera, 279-Hound Italian. and George
Godfrey, 245-pound heavyweight of
Leiperville, will battle for ten rounds
or less in the opening outdoor box-
ing show at the Phillies’ ball park,
June 23. Godfrey has already signed
contracts for the bout and Carnera’s
telegraphic acceptance is in the
hands of the Pennsylvania State
Athletic Commission.
Jack Thompson vs. Jackie Fields.
The busiest of all the present day
boxing champions, Jackie Fields, a
Jow, the boss of the welters, met
Young Jack Thompson, “Afro” flash
from the west coast, at Detroit, this
week Friday night. It is remem-
dered that a riot followed their Chi-
cago bout, some months ago, which
was their last meeting, when ‘the de-
cision went to Fields, and there ts
a feeling among boxing authorities
that Thompson has returned to the
form that made him stand out as
one of the dest of the present-day
ringmen until about six months ago.
‘Thompson has been on the losing
end of several decisions, in that
time, that people close to ‘him claim
was the result of an illness, that
would have kept most men out of
the ring, rather than any loss of his
former ‘ability. Thompson proved
tie eaten with Jimmy Melaraie.
mn New York fight critics shouted
themselves hoarse at the decision,
which went to McLarnin, that he
still Is a lad to be feared. It takes
& pretty good fighter to force such
critics as Jim Jennings of the ‘New
York Evening Graphic to write: “So
close was the encounter that a draw
decision would not have been amiss.”
Joe Williams, New York Telegram:
“1 didn't agree with the officials in
giving Jimmy McLarnin the decision
over Jack Thompson.” Grantland
Rice: ‘If Thompson lost, then Man
o’ War never won a race.” Don
Skene, New York Herald: “Thomp-
son won five rounds, McCarnin three
and two were even.” Jim Burchard,
New York Telegram. “Jimmy Me-
Larnin lost, but was suitably shock-
ed when his hand was raised in
token of victory.” Bill Corum, New
York Evening Journal: “I ‘think
Young Jack Thompson won.”
Eddie Tolan Second.
Ohio State Stadium, Columbus, 0.
—Defeating two of his foremost ri-
vals for sprinting honors and ap-
proaching his own world’s record by
one-tenth of a second, George Simp-
son (white), of Ohio State, won,
Saturday, the open 100-yard dash in
the Ohio relays for the third con-
secutive year in the time of 9.5 sec-
onds. He started an eyelash behind
Eddie Tolan, University of Michigan
star, but had a one-yard lead before
the tunners had gone one-fourth the
Gistance. He added another to it
before he hit the tape. Claude Bra-
coy (white) of Rico institute, whom
Simpson dethroned as national col-
legiate champion in 1929, was six
inches behind Tolan. Fourth place
went to George Hutson of Dennison,
second to Simpson in the Penn re-
lays last year, and fifth t6 Doagni
of Notre Dame.
‘Ran tn Cross Wind.
“The Buckeye comet" used the
starting blocks which clouded his
record of 9.4 seconds at the national
collegiate meet, last June. So did
all his rivals, today. “The time was
the fastest century run this year ex-
cept for a 9.4 by Cy Leland of Texas
Christian at the Kansas relays, two
weeks ago, with the aid of a strong
wind. There was a two-mile-an-hour
cross-wind against the runners, Sat-
urday, and officials announced they
would apply for recognition of the
mark> A ctowd of 14,653 people,
largest in the history of the meet,
roared their approval. At least 15
photographers snapped the race and
besieged Simpson, Tolan and Bracey
foe aroub pictores afterward.
~ Gilpin, Actor, is Dead.
Trenton, N. J.—Charles Sidney
Gilpin, age 50, prominent actor, died
at his ‘home in Eldridge Park, a su-
burb, Tuesday night. He was best
known for his portrayal of “Em-
peror Jones" in the play of that
name by Eugene O.Neill, and for his
work in John Drinkwater’s “Abra-
ham Lincoln.” Gtipin in June, 1928.
was honor-guest at a banquet given
for him by the Gilpin Players in
Cleveland, a dramatic organization
named for him.
Head of the Class.
‘You cannot get exes without
hens,” said the speaker stressing the
point.
*My dad can.” piped a small voice
from the rear.
“Please explain yourself, ligtle
boy.” said the speaker.
“He keeps ducks,” yelled the boy
FE ullng eee sagt
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0., SATURDAY, MAY 19. 1930
’ CANCE
MOB VIOLENCE ACT -:::-:.
aid not ti
ee will think 4
yourself. 1
7 . ing the ms
OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY Goin: so ¥:
are getting
IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION palaces
3 a 7 proper re
Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years’ | jtome. er
Jxether. "'W
Work of a Member of the Race—Also | we should
mendment
is Ohi i abridge the
His Ohio Civil Rights Law. |anall “have
duced. Th
ing lived
Our mo.rriolence or anti-lynching very effective. Illtnols, Pennsylvania | passed an
bill was introduced in the Ohio leg- oat Nes Serer mares followed a cerry
ialature In 1894 and re-introduced in| uti iynching laws which are copies | ure. It is
1896. It took the Hon. Harry C.|of our Ohio :aw. Several other north- |tant that c
Smith, editor of The Gazette, just|ern states and at least one border |ights pro
three years to secure its enactment|state (Kentucky) have also enacted |should be |
into law. ‘The Ohio Supreme Court|anti-lynching laws, in recent years,| ‘In the
has several times upheld the consti-|like Pennsylvania and New Jersey: |cast 528,24
tutionality of the law and it has been! The Obio law follows: congression
Section
6278. “Mob” and “lynching” defined.
6279. “Serious injury” defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representarive of victim of Ivnching
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
ple assembled for an unlawful pur-
pose and intending to do damage or
injury to any one, or pretending to
exercise correctional power over oth-
er persons by violence and without
Authority of law, shall be deemed a
“mob” for the purpose of this chap-
ter. An act of violence by a mob upon
the body of any person shall consti-
tute a “lynching” within the mean-
img of this cnapter. (93 v. 161 2.)
Section 6279. The term “serious
injury,” for the purpose of this chap
ter, shall include such inquiry as per
manently or temporarily disables the
Person receiving it from earning a
Hyelihood by manual labor. (93 ¥.
161 3.)
Section 6480. A person taken
trom officers of justice by a mob,
and assaulted with whips, clubs, mis-
siles or in any other manner, may
Fecover, as hereafter provided, @ sum
mot to exceed one thousand dollars
aa damages from the county in which
the assault is made, (93 ¥. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted
and lynched by a mob may recover,
from the county in which such as-
aault is made a sum not to exceed
five hundred dollars; or, if the in-
jury received therefrom Is serious, a
sum not exceeding one thousand dol-
Jars; or, if such injury result in per-
manent disability, to earn a livell-
hood by manual labor, a sum not to
exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v.
12-6.)
Section 6282. Tae legal represen-
tative of a person dying from injur-
jes received from lynching by a mob,
may recover of the county in which
such Injury occurred, a sum not to
exceed five thousand dollars dam-
ages for such unlawful killing. Such
sum shall be applied to the mainten-
ance of the family and education of
the minor children of such person so
lynched, if any survive him, until
such children are of legal age, and
then be distributed to the survivors,
share and share alike, the widow re-
colving an amount equal to a child's
share. If there be no widow or min-
or children surviving such decedent,
such sum shail be distributed among
the next of kin according to the laws
of the distribution of the personality
of an intestate, Such sum 90 recov-
ered shall not be a part of the estate
of such person so lynched, nor be
sudject to any of his labilities. (93
v. 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering
death or injury trom a mob attempt-
ing to lynch another person shall
come within the provisions of this
chapter. He or his legal representa-
tives shall bave a like right of action
a8 one purposely injured or killed by
such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the re-
coveries provided for in this chap-
ter must be commenced, within two
years from the date of such lynch-
ing, in any court having original
Jurisdiction of an action for dam-
ages for malictous assault, (93. ¥.
162 7.)
Section 6285. An order to the
commissioners of a county, against
which such recovery is had, to in-
clude it with the costs of action, in
the next succeeding tax levy for such
county, shall be a part of the judg-
Bont In every auch case, (93 v, 162
Section 6286. If the decedent so
lynched has minor children surviv-
‘ag him, the fund shall be turned
over to a regularly appointed guar-
dian. Such guardian shall adminis-
ter such fund under the direction of
the probate judge, allowing not more
than five hundred dollars for coun-
sel fees in the action for such re-
covery. (93 v. 162 9.)
Section 6287. The county, in
which a lynching occurs, may recor-
er the amount of a judgment and
costs against it in favor of the legal
Fepresentatives of a person killed or
seriously injured by a mob from any
‘of the persons composing such mob.
‘4 person present, with hostile intent,
at such lynching shall be deemed a
member of the mod and be liable to
‘such action. (93 v. 162 10.)
YOU KNOW ME, AL. Irs A Sure Thing e —__ By RING LARDNER .
pp aol pedal horde ME Look? You Col [HELLaKipDuGaN, QM ot WO
Seers)\— Bese es | See) cee
fePsrem mares acceey ies . Se yog want. 70 SH00r ! H vou cen?)
Awa Yj Zz 4 :
zi) = a bee et. | Naa = /& eae
b> BAS a AT TS te =
li a i > . REA Y 7 ey (ARES
Y 2as y 7 o*) ‘ 3 “xe Gy il Bae iy ty
v4 A /\ Sea 4 by.
: e MA a \| Bea. WAS | Fz j mA
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very effective. Ilinols, Pennsylvania
and New Jersey have followed Ohio's
Tead ana enacted mob violence or
anti-lynching laws which are copies
of our Ohio :aw. Several other north-
ern states and at least one border
state (Kentucky) have also enacted
anti-lynching laws, in recent years,
lke Pennsylvania and New Jersey.
The Obio law follows:
BS.
a.
representasive of victim of lynching
ry by mob trying to lynch another.
costs in tax levy.
st member of mob
st another county.
Section 6288. If a mob carries a
prisoner into ‘another county, oF
comes from another county to com-
‘mit violence on a prisoner, brought
from such county for safekeeping,
the county in which the lynching is
committed may recover the amouat
of the judgment and costs from the
county from which the mob came,
unless there was contributory negil-
gence on the part of officials of such
county in failing to protect such pris-
oner or dispurse such mob. (93 v.
163 11.)
Section 6289. This chapter shal:
not relieve a person concerned in
such lynching from prosecution for
homicide or assault for engaging
therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
OUR OHIO OIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers
ot The Gazette we print below the
text of the Hon. Harry C, Smith's
Ohio Civil Rights law which the edi-
tor had enacved while a member of
the 71st General Assembly, in 1894:
‘The General Code of Ohio:
Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the
proprietor or his employee, keeper or
manager of an inn, restaurant, eat-
ing house, barber-ebop, public’ con-
veyance by land or water, theater or
other place of public accommodation
and amusement, denies to a citizen,
‘except for reasons applicable alike
to all citizens and regardless of race
or color, the full enjoyment of the
accommodations, advantages, facill-
tles or privileges thereot, shall be
fined not less than fitty dollars not
more than five hundred dollars, or
imprisoned not less than thirty days
nor mote than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the
next preceding section shall also pay
not less than fifty dollars nor more
than five hundreds dollars to the per.
son aggrieved thereby to be recov.
ered in any court of competent jur
isdiction In the county where such
offense was committed.
This law nas repeatedly been held
constitutional and good law by the
Ohio Supreme court. The trouble i
our people will not use it as often as
they should, but expect it to do for
them what they should and must do
for themselves, under It, in the
courts,
HERE'S AN OPPORTUNITY:
“The Old Reliable” Gazette desires
an active agent and correspondent in
every city and town in Ohio and
neighboring states having a number
of Afro-American residents. Only a
Uttle time on Fridays or Saturdays
is required to make some money,
We are especially desirous of hear-
ing trom persons in the following
named cities: Springfield, Colum-
bus, Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville,
Wilmington, Xenia, Washington C.
H,, Lancaster, Piqua, Lima, O., and
other places, particularly in Ohio,
where we have none.
Write to the editor of The Gazette,
226 West Superior Ave., Cleveland,
©., and terms will be, sent promptly.
Our readers will oblige us greatly
by sending the addresses of persons
in the cities named, and others tn
the state to whom we can write rela-
diva ta ta aia
Sewer Helper, 77¢ per hour, $5.25
per day. Examifiation, May 20. Ap-
plications must be filed by May 13.
Public Health «Nuree, $1440 to
$1800. “Exammmation, May 21. Ap-
plications must be flied by May 14
Persons desiring additional infor-
mation should call at The Gazette
office.
Scarcely Anything.
Judge: “Now, sir, please tell the
court what passad between you and
your wife in the quarrel.”
Defendant: “A flatiron, a rolling
pin, six plates and a kettle.”
= Me took? Wg
Br Le REL Tey, q
e to SHOOT CRAPS) 1a
hit YOU
RIGHT AWAY 2
a |e
p A re
7 | :
ae
MOBS.
WANT A CITY JOB?
Scarcely Anything.
Now Comes :
RING LARDNER!
‘The man whose brilliance of wit and compelling charm
of anecdote, woven into stories on every current topic, |
turned baseball slang into classic Americanese.
Lardner’s genius was never better expressed than in the |
adventures of baseball's most celebrated “bonehead,” 7
Jack Keefe, in he |
° ° i
The Funniest of all Slang Comics cusomn
“You Know Me, Al”
Oo 9
This famous feature has appeared in leading newspapers
“sin all the large cities of the United States.
© Sharing the genius of Ring Lardner with leading metro-
a \ politan dailies and national magazines, this newspaper |
A g will hereafter present regularly to its readers the comic |
EN strip “YOU KNOW ME, AL”, |
If You Miss Laughing With Lardner
7 You'll Be One In A Hundred Millions.
JACK KEEFE
CANCEL N. C. ADDRESS.
(Continued From Page 1, Col. 7.)
did not think well of you, No one
will think more of you than -you do
yourself. The gentleman represent-
ing the mayor said that you were
doing so well here. 1 wonder if you
are getting the recognition numeri-
cally according to your strength. 1
do not think the Negro is getting the
proper recogmition anywhere. in
America. It is because we have not
become perfect enough to work tor
gether. "We do well, but not what
We should do, Section 2 of the LIth
Amendment says that states watch
abridge the rights of citizens to vote
shall have thelr representation re-
duced. This amendment is not be-
ing lived up to. Congress has not
passed an enforcing act. Congress
Passed tho 18th Amendment and the
Volstead act as an enforcing meas-
ure. It is a great deal more Impor-
tant that citizens should have thelr
rights protected than that they
should be probibited from drinking.
“Inthe last election, Maryland
cast 528,348 votes. You have six
congressional districts; in round
numbers this is a representative to
every 88,000 voters. Alabama, one
to 24,000; Mississippi, one to’ 19.-
000; Arkansas, one to 18,000; South
Carolina, one to 9,800.
“Do you mean to tell me that a
man's vote in. South Carolina 1s
worth 8.788 more than in Maryland?
“Ilinols had a representative ap-
proximately to each 115,000; New
York, 105,000; Ohio, 108,000; Call.
fornia, 163,000.
“A’'man’s vote in South Carolina
fs worth 16 times more than in Cal-
ifornla and 13 times more than in
New York. We can never haye a
true democracy until the votes are
equalized. South Carolina elected
seven Congressmen, but It did not
east as many votes as Maryland did
in one district, It cast around 6,-
900 to your 528,000 and gets one
more Congressman than Maryland.
It might be possible that a Negro tn
Congress will awaken the white man
to his own rights. I have asked Ne-
groes to pray for me and 1 believe
that the prayers of righteous avail
eth much, I ask that they pray
again that right, not might, shal
eecemag yr
A RABBI FIGHTS PREJUDICE!
White Plains; N. ¥.—In the face
of almost solid community opposi-
tion to two of our doctors who have
bought and gettled in homes in an
exclusive section here, Rabbi V.
Goodman of the Jewish Community
Center publicly condemned the at-
titude of prejudiced citizens and lo-
cal newspapers. The fssue Is one
not only of racial and economic im-
port, according to the rabbi, but has
also “put the religions of ‘all resi-
dents of the city on trial.” He con-
demned recent burning of a cross on
the lawn of one of the doctors. The
rabbi urged the Jews of White
Plains to decline to sign a mutual
agreement being circulated and
signed among property owners in
the exclusive Highlands and Carhart
sections, placing restrictions in deeds
of all properties forever prohibiting
the sale of land to our people. Such
covenants (agreements) have beon
declared unconstitutional by the U
S. Supreme court in its “Warley”
decision of 1917.
iS
THE PARKER INCIDENT.
Not for a long time has there been
anything in Washington more en-
couraging than the piling up of pub-
Ue, and hence of Senatorial senti-
ment, against the confirmation of
John’ J. Parker to the Supreme
Court Bench which has usurped to
itself such enormous powers of so-
cial legislation. Every shade and
It’s A Sure Thing
yTIP YOU CON | | HELLO KID DUG
eur B Kit HIM | | you CANT Foot
Ber CRS | [teres See
5 bo You wen
2 PS
BB
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7) \ Ss (2
\y wD Es
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a
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Pay, =)
eee s
EXPERTS have estimated the cost
of dictating, typing, signing, and
posting a business letter os ranging
from 60 cents to $1.50.
Today you can telephone a point
100 miles away for 70 cents or less,
and say more than you could in a
letter. You deliver your message
personally, and get an immediate
reply. The only other way to get
these advantages is by personal visit
—and a trip by telephone can be
made in a minute.
THE OHIO BELL
TELEPHONE CO.
faction of labor is united on this is-
sue. The colored citizens of Amer-
fea have found their voice. If the
thing keeps up the man who wanted
to exclude Negroes from the political
life of his state, the judge who doc-
ilely upheld an injunction which
made the legal organization of coal
miners virtually impossible, the law-
yer who obviously lacks all those
qualities of greatness and under-
standing of the place of law in life
which the Supreme Court demands,
will not be confirmed. May not this
By RING LARDNER
: Toene .
you Cant =
win Y
success hearten us to further efforts
and show once more what solidarity
of action can do?
Norman Thomas,
An Accommodating Lad.
Little Albert came home one eve-
ning with his clothes full of holes.
“What in'the world has happened
to you?” cried his mother.
“Oh, we was iypt playin’ stocery
store,” replied AMMbert, “and ever’-
body had to be somethin’ so I was
‘the chase”: ‘
P
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Dr. Fred Palmer's complete line consist of: Dr. Fred Palmer's Whitener Ointment; Skin Whitener Whitener Ointment; Skin Whitener Fee Powder; Hair Dresser and HID Deodorant. Sold at all drug stores for 25c each, or sent post-paid upon receipt of price. Dr. Fred Palmer's Laboratories, Dept. 16, Atlanta, Ga.
generous trial sample of the Hilda Whitener tape and powder for use in atlases.
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Two or three applications of Moone's Emerald Oil and in fifteen minutes all the pain and soreness disappears. A few more applications at regular intervals and the swelling reduces.
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JOHN P. GREEN
Attorney-at-Law
Room 510, Blackstone Bldg.
1426 West 3rd Street
CLEVELAND, OHIO
Notary Public
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Where To Purchase The Gazette
FRANK L. HANDY'S
4401 Central Ave.
POPE DRUG STORE,
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NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS
Subscribers not receiving The us at once. We desire every o Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 802, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland. If there, please.
We advise our readers to advertisements before making advertise in this paper should h The fact that they advertise is all reading matter for public Gazette must be in the office week, at the latest. Display 4 p. m.; WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY
226 West Superior A
(Opposite, Hod
Notary Public
Classified Advertisement
FOR SALE: — Fourteen room house, garages, on E. 40th St. $1000 required. Rent, about $150; price $11,000. Phone: FLa. 1443-J.
CLEVELAND
Social and Personal
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise is assurance that they want it.
All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m.; WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH
226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, O.
(Opposite, Hotel Cleveland.)
Notary Public
Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1250
(Call, in the Afternoon.)
Classified Advertising Department
FOR SALE: — Fourteen room house, garages, on E. 40th St. $1000 required. Rent, about $150; price $11,000. Phone: FLA. 1443-J.
FOR SALE: — House, suitable for two families; furnace, basement, large lot, three garages; will sacrifice for $4800, for a quick sale. 2423 E. 57th St., near E. 55th and Quincy. A bargain!
Mrs. Lelia Conner visited her mother in Newark, last week.
Garvey was denied permission to speak in the Municipal theater at Kingston, Jamaica, recently.
New Jersey is to have an Afro-American infantry battalion as a part of the State National Guard.
Mrs. Georgia Simpson, Miss Lula Johnson, and Mr. Robert Brown of Newark, motored to this city, last Saturday night.
Mrs. Marie Branahan, of Cedar Ave., who recently underwent a successful operation at St. Luke's Hospital, is convalescing.
The Ideal Health Promoters hold their anniversary meeting, Thursday, May 15, at Mrs. Thurston's, on E. 87th St. An interesting program will be rendered.
The Playhouse Settlement's exhibition of work done in the studio, workshop and by its various clubs, was held from May 4 to 9, afternoons and evenings, at Karamu theater.
Mrs. Jessie Jamleson and daughter, Miss Nancy, a public-school teacher, returned to Chicago, Sunday night. They were guests of Mrs. Aug. Cowdrey, E. 69th St. part of last week and Sunday.
John Adams high school orchestra, of which Lester Stewart is our only member, won first prize at the high schools' state contest, held in Oberlin, recently; and Wm. Boyd is a member of Glennville high orchestra which won the second prize.
Each church should have an organization for community work. The devil laughs and God weeps, when around a church, magnificent in appearance, are clustered gambling dens, bootlegging joints, buffet fats and homes of harlots!—Cincinnati (O.) Union.
If Mrs. Ella Smith, whose last known address was 2417 E. 82d St. The Gazette office, immediately, she will receive some good news. She is the mother of John W. Smith, ex-U. S. service man. Help us to locate Mrs. Ella Smith.
Dr. and Mrs. E. J. Gunn are occupying their new and very cozy home, at 10721 Pasadena Ave. Their little 11-year old niece, Clyde Annette Carter, who was knocked down by an auto, recently, in the vicinity of the school, about correspondent. She is one of the bright students in Fairmount Junior High.
A. V. Cannon, one of the leading local attorneys, was named chairman of a standing committee of 30 members of the local Bar Association to draw legal judgments; the committee to direct bar polls and campaigns for members of the municipal, common pleas and appellate benches. Chester K. Gillespie is our member of this committee.
The property of one of our new residents of the Heights is being subjected to mistreatment upon the part of white hoodlums, similar to that visited upon Dr. Kevin Barley's former property in Shaker Heights. That Kevin Garvin's home in Wade Park Ave. Windows, doors, etc., have been broken and much other damage done by Kluxers, it is said.
The local branch of our National Association of Musicians will observe its "National Music Week" with a special program at St. John's A. M. E. church, Monday evening, and at Shiloh Baptist church, Tuesday evening. Mrs. Eugenia Brewer Mayo, president of the church, be the host Monday evening, and will be selections by the church choir under the direction of its chorister and with the assistance of its organist, Mrs. Kathleen Forbes.
Seth Nickens has replaced Abe Crutch (white) as superintendent of the city division of garbage collection. For a while, during their support of Ormond Forte for the place, "The Blossom Triplets" temporarily dropped Forte, and filed Sid Thompson's and Nickens' names as their first and second choice for the position. Then learning that Thompson's appointment was impending, deserted him and Nickens and returned to the support of Forte who was Superintendent Crutch's assistant. "The Triplets'" statement that
B. SMITH'S
3007 Scovill Ave.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, MAY 10, 1930
TRAVEL VIA LAKE ERIE
to Niagara Falls, Eastern and Canadian Points
LET THE C & B LINE be your host for a delightful, refreshing
night's trip between Cleveland and Buffalo or to Pt. Stanley, Can.
Travel while you sleep. Avoid miles and miles of congested road-
ways via these short routes to Canada and the East. Every comfort
and courtesy of modern hotel await you. Auto carried.
Cleveland—Buffalo Division
Steamers each way, every night, leaving at 9:00 p. m., arriving at
7:30 a. m. (E.S.T.) April 15th to November 15th.
Fare, $5.00 one way; $8.50 Round Trip. Auto Rate $6.50 up.
Cleveland—Port Stanley, Canadian Division
Steamer leaves Cleveland midnight, arriving Port Stanley 6:00 a. m. Returning,
leaves there 4:25. Arriving Port Stanley 9:30 a. m. June 20th to September 6th.
Fare $3.00 one way; $5.00 round trip.
Auto Rate $4.50 and up
Win for free tickets and Assets Map.
Air for tickets on C & B Line
Triangle, Circle and All Express
Tour, also 1930 Cruise Air Lines to
Chicago via Santa St. Martin.
THE CLEVELAND AND BUFFALO
TRANSIT COMPANY
B. 9th Street Pier
Cleveland, O.
SAVE A DAY THE WAY
LIFE'S LITTLE JOKES—NUMBER 709.228
AMANDA MSTATE WAS A DARK LITTLE MISS, WITH A THICK HEAD OF HAIR THAT WAS KINKY LIKE THIS,
WHILE ELIZABETH FINK WAS, BY NATURE'S DECREE, DECORATED WITH HAIR JUST AS STRAIGHT AS COULD BE:
BUT NOW TAKE A LOOK AT AMANDA MSTATE. FOR SHE HAD HERSELF FIXED WITH A "PERMANENT STRAIGHT,"
WHILE THE TREATMENTS THEY GAVE MISS ELIZABETH FINK CHANGED THE STYLE OF HER HAIR TO A "PERMANENT KINK!
YES, IT'S A NATURAL WAVE, MOTHER!
IT'S A BOLONEY!
ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE
N. W. Cor. Central Ave. and
E. 55th St.
MRS. VIOLA BOLDEN'S
8609 Quincy Ave.
J. S. HALL'S
3113 Central Ave
Councilman Finkle and Atty. Alex. Bernstein backed any particular candidate for the place is not true. Nickens, who lives in Greenlaw Ave., has been a sewer inspector for a city engineering department, and a West Park leader of the Republican organization, for six or seven years.
The local board of civil service members held an examination, yesterday, May 2, for positions of garbage-plant-holders in the service of the city. This is the "limit." The Gazette never has favored placing under civil service positions that can be held by any average person. Only positions requiring technical knowledge or lengthy experience in the work should be placed under civil service. To do otherwise is closing the door of employment to thousands of poor people who must work for a living and who never had an opportunity to prepare themselves for any position except hard work. Of course the writer is not criticizing the city civil service commission, which is likely by the request to do what it has hoped for the City Charter which ought to be changed in this respect as well as others.
City Tractioner Ballou has again submitted his request, to the city council's committee on street railways, for the elimination of the Central Ave. car-line, basing his request on its "lack of traffic." He does not say, however, that this "lack of traffic" is the direct result of the miserable service he has given the car-riders of that section of the city, particularly in the last year. Nor does he call attention to the fact that the Central Ave. line was the second best paying line in the city, two years ago, according to the Railway Co.'s public announcement, at the time. And would be one of the best paying lines in the city today, if the proper service were given its patrons, many of whom were forced, months ago, to patronize the parallel lines, Cedar and Scovill, because of the miser-
ably poor service of the, Central Ave. line.
"We do not seek social equality through the abolition of discrimination in this restaurant, but simply seek justice and our legal rights that are provided for by the statutes," said the Hon. Perry B. Jackson in his plea in a civil rights case, on trial recently in a local court room. When he used the word "we" he can have been speaking for himself, speaking for the intelligent of the race. Indeed, we are inclined to feel that Mr. Jackson was merely catering to the prejudiced of the whites in the court room, which may have included the judge and the jury, because his statement is not only untrue, but calculated to prove harmful. In the first place, there is no such thing as "social equality." What is meant when that term is used is that it refers to the institutionalization of our people because they know that we need it just as much as other groups or classes in order to make the progress that will enable us to keep pace with them. Mr. Jackson's statement is a very pernicious one (a two-edged sword cutting both ways) which ought not to be used by him and other intelligent members of our society, but how very harmful it is when made in the hearing of members of other groups or classes than our own. We feel sure that in Mr. Jackson's case, it was but "a slip of the tongue" which will not be repeated.
TOM MIX AND TONY
Coming With the Great Sells Floto Circus, Next Friday and Saturday—Over 100 Feature Acts.
Sells Floto Circus, considered by many the greatest show in America, is coming to Cleveland for two days, and will present the world's greatest western cowboy, Tom Mix, and his equally famous horse, Tony. Both these famous movie stars will appear at every performance and will be supported by the greatest collection of circus acts ever assembled under a "big-top." Over one hundred feature acts, Tom Mix and Tony will bring all the famous cowboys and world stars to them on the screen, featuring the most thrilling of stunts, with the great Mix heading the list.
In the three rings and two stages will be found circus stars, headed by the Corvantes, Spanish acrobats; John and Gertrude Shubert, aerial gymnasts; Mabel Pelkey, the girl of the silver whirl; the Schwarz Sisters, European equistrans; Koban, the Jap who walks up stairs on his head; Terrel's thirty-six liberty horses; the Three Thrillers, a flying act with no competition in their daring and sensational stunts; the brilliant Ward family of aerial stars; five herds of elephants, and a big fifty den menagerie of rare beasts the children of a hundred people are with Sells Flota, this season. The new tent will seat over ten thousand people and two shows will be given daily at 2 and 8 p.m. The doors will be open one hour earlier to allow patrons to enjoy the wonders of the Meningoite.
Yon, who have enjoyed Tom Mix and Tony on the screen, can now see this fine American cowboy in real life and watch him and his group of cowboys in the flesh. Tom is said to receive the largest salary ever paid a circus star and the tremendous crowds who see him daily, bear proof of his remarkable popularity among old and young alike.
Not So Dumb.
Teacher: "Why, Jimmy, have you forgotten your pencils again? What would you think of a soldier going to war without a gun?" Jimmy: "I'd think he was an officer."
Unhealthy S
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How One W
20 P
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Lost Her S
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REGULARLY IN THIS
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One Woman Lost
20 Pounds of Fat
r Double Chin—Lost Her Prominent Hips—
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Physical Vigor—Vivaciousness—a Shapely Figure
How One Woman Lost 20 Pounds of Fat
Lost Her Double Chin—Lost Her Prominent Hips—Lost Her Sluggishness
Gained Physical Vigor—Vivaciousness—a Shapely Figure
If you’re fat—remove the cause!
KRUSCHEN SALTS contain the six mineral salts your body organs, glands and nerves must have to function properly.
When your vital organs fail to perform their work correctly—your bowels and kidneys can't throw off that waste material—before you realize it—you're growing hideously fat!
To half a teaspoonful of KRUSCHEN SALTS in a glass of hot water every morning in the three weeks get on the scales and note how many pounds of fat have vanished.
Notice also that you have gained in energy—your skin is clearer—your eyes sparkle with glorious health—feel younger in body—keener in mind KRUSCHEN will give any fat a joyous surprise.
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By RUBE GOLDBERG
Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading It
NEW FRONT-WHEEL-DRIVE AUTOMOBILE
BENZ
Capt. D. Risley, member technical staff of A. A. A., officiating at Kaye Don's speed trials, exhibited his new front-wheel drive Ruxton to a party of friends on the Daytona strand, Florida. The front end of the Ruxton, which besides having the motive power, has many distinctive features and also the beauty that marks high-priced cars.
BILL, THE BUS DRIVER SAYS
"A fool there was who took a chance—they carried him off in an ambulance."
THE MOTOR QUIZ
(How Many Can You Answer?)
Q. How does the United States compare with other countries" in the number of airplane factories?
Ans. The United States has 180 airplane factories, compared with 71 in other countries.
Q. How do automobile and airplane operating costs compare?
Ans. The "average" automobile costs 6.43 cents to operate, compared with 9.39 cents a mile for the "average" airplane cost.
Here's my story, everybody, and I'll stick to it. So's you'll make no mistake as to who's tellin' this yarn, I'm Bill, the bus driver.
Mebbe my stories is goin' to be kinda rough on a lotta guys—and the janes is included. I'm goin' to call a spade a spade, a fool a fool and a van a van a van.
Lots of stuff has been printed about this auto accident business. Judgin' from casualty lists which keep a grownin' and a grownin' year by year nobody pays much attention to what bein' bald. Mebbe that's because it's all been kindly advice in polite words that was too highbight. The hospitals and morgues keep doin' a land office business. More than thirty thousand human bein's gets bumped off and half a million gets busted up, lacerated or bruised from New Year's to New Year's at present writin'. So I think the advice you have been gettin' is too much like the sugar-coated pill only in this case it don't make the sick folks any better. They keep gin' worse—that is, more careless, accordin' to figures, facts and what takes place.
I knew a family where father-a
hosepecked little bozo-pulled a boner
at dinner when compny was present.
Friend wife give him a good kick under
the table which put him where he
belonged-woke him up to the fact
that he was in wrong and all wet like
a fish. The effect of the kick was
like magic. He shut up and tried to
square himself.
So now all you careless drivers and
walkers, meanin' everybody, you are
all gain' to get a good swift kick in
the shins in each article in this
column. You'll have the monikers "Drivin' Foof' and "Walkin' Yaps" tacked onto you and if it makes you sore
it'll be great! It will at least get a
rise out of you and make you think.
Canada Permits Trucks
Temporary Entry Free
The Canadian customs regulations provide that automobiles, motor trucks and other highway vehicles carrying goods for delivery to a point in Canada may be admitted with payment of duty, provided a bond is furnished equal to the amount of duty to which the automobile would be subject, according to the Automobile Club of Illinois. Vehicles so admitted may proceed direct to the destination in Canada, deliver the goods, and return to the United States, either empty or with a return load which was picked up at destination. They are not allowed, however, to carry goods to one point in Canada and then proceed to another point to pick up a return load in that country.
Cleaning Frequently to
Save Battery Is Urged
The battery, placed out of sight in the ear, collects a lot of mud and dirt, which, if not cleaned off, will do a needless amount of harm. The spray which the battery gives out in charge condenses on the top of the battery, causing a mud to form. This provides a path for the current to flow and the battery loses a certain percentage of its charging current when the generator is working, and will also discharge when idle. When the top of the battery is cleaned, all surplus acid or water which has been spilled on the top of the battery may be removed, thus preventing discharge or leakage of current from this cause, or leakage of the current from this cause.
THE MOTOR QUIZ
(How Many Can You Answer?)
Q. How does the United States compare with other countries "in the number of airplane factories?
Ans. The United States has 180 airplane factories, compared with 71 in other countries.
Q. How do automobile and airplane operating costs compare?
Ans. The "average" automobile costs 6.43 cents to operate, compared with 9.39 cents a mile for the "average" airplane, costing $3,000 and powered with a 90 horse power motor.
Q. In 10,000 miles of car travel, what is the saving in cost of oil if the engine is equipped with an oil filter?
Ans. About $21.
Q. What is the average amount of dirt and abrasives removed by an oil filter in 10,000 miles?
Ans. About two pounds.
Many types of windshield wipers cause trouble when not in use by slipping down into the line of vision. A simple and positive wiper holder is illustrated. Drill a one-eighth-inch hole through the glass and fit a short screw
WINDSHIELD WIPER
MACHINE SCREW
WIPER HELD UP
DRILL HOLE IN GLASS
OUTSIDE OF WINDSHIELD
This suggests a practical way of keeping the windshield wiper out of the line of vision. and nut so that the end of the screw will project just enough to act as a retaining pin. While this arrangement necessitates reaching outside the windshield in closed cars, it is ideal, because of its neat appearance, on sport roadsters.-Popular Science Monthly.
************************** AUTOMOBILE NOTES
*******
"I want one of those horns," said Brother Charley to the clerk in the auto accessories place, "the kind that sounds as if its voice is changing."
If you have trouble starting the car, hold the clutch pedal down as you step on the starting button. This will give the engine less work to do as it turns over.
Back home in the early days of motoring you could drive around in the winter ruts for miles at a time without putting a hand to the steering wheel.
We don't know that there is as much demand for an automobile that can be controlled by the human voice as there is for a horn that will respond to "Sh!
If the spark plugs are dirty or burned, the motorist provoked with the slow starting of his car has a handy remedy in cleaning or replacing the plugs.
An oil soaked fan belt can be cleaned with kerosene and then treated with castor oil. In an emergency, some fullers earth can be sprinkled on the leather or fabric.
BILL, THE BUS DRIVER SAYS
"The middle of the block is no-man's-land, where many a healthy human gets mowed down for keeps."
(By MARCUS A. DOW.)
"Are walkers human?" a drivin' fool once asked that question. Read this one and answer it yourself:
THE M
(How Many)
Q. How many mobiles are States?
Ans. App.
Q. What number of farms?
Ans. Te.
Ohio, Wisconsin, York, in the
Brakes Are to M
The scene is Fifth avenue in little old New York. "Supereb, Majestic, Inspiring," some poet called this expensive lane which runs for a few miles up and down Manhattan. As an inspiration it's a flat tire to me, but as a hustlin' transportin' highway it's a wow. Traffic in this lane durin' busy hours runs in three lines each way.
I was standin' on the west side of the well known avenue watchin' autos roll by about four o'clock in the afternoon. A simple-minded lookin' egg wenrin' a silly grin all over his face decides he wants to come across the street right there in the middle of the block. He looks, sees a car comin' toward him next to the curb. He starts across in front of it, gets clear, but runs in front a fliver and to escape the disgrace of bein' bumped off by a road house, makes a half acrobatic hop-skip-and-jump due west, clearin' the lizzle, also a tourin' car comin' in the third line. He had generated so much steam he had a h—1 of a time diggin' his heels into the asphalt deep enough and quick enough to keep from skiddin' into a gas buggy goin' the opposite way. A couple more lucky, agile and funny movements puts him on the curb near where I was standin'. So I just watched him—and the crazy yap walked over to a store in front of where he had made his successful trans-boulevard flight and stood there five minutes lobkin' over a display of ladies' stockin' on wooden legs in the window.
That yap only thought he was in a hurry. He just couldn't wait ten seconds until he got to the next crossin' to cross. Hurry causes a lot of accidents and the funny part is folks ain't in the hurry they thinks they are.
Small Villages Tire of
The danger of picking out the main street of a town and arbitrarily making it a through street, as pointed out in recent studies made by the National Safety council, has recently been emphasized in several Illinois towns. Petitions have been received by the state highway commission, at Springfield, from representatives of small towns and villages, asking that state roads, around which many of them have been built, be re-rooted so that the constant stream of traffic may be diverted from their centers. According to the representatives, it was once thought advantageous to bring as much traffic into the main street as possible, for transient trade meant increased business. The flow of cars, however, has become so great and the speed at which they travel so rapid that few stop at all. The increased volume has reached a stage where it endangers the lives of the inhabitants.
Even large cities are now finding that the most successful system shunts nonstop traffic around the city, causing congestion in the downtown centers.
Important Suggestion
on Prevention of Wear
Spatterings of oil found on the garage floor or on the pavement where the car has been parked usually indicate loose oil line connections or loose crankcase bolts. After adjustments are made, the oil filter should be serviced if it has been used 10,000 miles. Attention to these important items means oil economy and prevention of wear on the automobile engine.
A
The small size of this new baby automobile is clearly illustrated by this comparison with a man of average height. The new car, recently put on the market, sells for $200 and can be lifted off the ground and carried by the driver whenever necessary.
The small size of this new baby automobile is clearly illustrated by this comparison with a man of average height. The new car, recently put on the market, sells for $200 and can be lifted off the ground and carried by the driver whenever necessary.
THE MOTOR QUIZ
(How Many Can You Answer?)
Q. How many passenger automobiles are on farms in United States?
Ans. Approximately 4,750,000.
Q. What states lead in the number of passenger cars on farms?
Ans. Texas, Illinois, Iowa, Ohio, Wisconsin, Pennsylvania, Minnesota, Missouri and New York, in the order named.
Brakes Are Subjected to Most Terrific Heat
Due to the excessive heats developed in bringing an automobile to a stop, brake linings have to be of such composition that they will not break down or burn up under these high temperatures.
When a vehicle weighing 5,000 pounds is brought to a stop from a speed of fifty miles per hour in approximately four seconds, as it is quite possible to do with the present four-wheel brakes, there is about 450,000 foot pounds of kinetic energy to be converted into heat that has to be absorbed, or dissipated, through the brake lining and brake drums.
The average brake drum wearing surface on cars of such weight is only about three hundred square inches. If many quick stops like this are made in a short time, it can readily be seen that this surface cannot possibly dissipate such an enormous amount of heat and as a result the brake drums would soon be red-hot. Many times, when driving in heavy traffic or in hilly country, the brake drums are often at a temperature of 300 degrees Fahrenheit for considerable periods of time.
Screen Helmet Shields
Speeding Auto Driver
Protects Speeding Motorist.
Earl Howe, the famous auto racer, with the novel wind-and-dust-screen helmet, just before setting out on a trial spin at Brooklands, England, where the auto racing season is now in full swing.
AUTOMOBILE FACTS
Gov. Frank G. Allen of Massachusetts is in favor of the back-seat driver. He urges passengers in automobiles to insist that the operator in control drive carefully.
A new type of motor car may be stopped with the sound of the human voice. There are faces, of course, that would stop a clock, but the principle here is different.
A good pressure gauge is calibrated for all sizes of balloon tires. That means that if you have several cars using different sizes of tires the same gauge will do for all of them.
A man was arrested in New York for whistling on the street at midnight. He should have run through town with his muffler open if he wanted to make a noise and get away with it.
INTRIGUING STRAWS ENTER INTO THE MAKE-UP OF THE NEW HATS
K
OF COURSE every one of us is pleased at the revival of the vogue for wide, flattering rims, but oh, you little hat! So snug fitting, so correct, so in good taste, and so chic, so pliquant, so demure, so everything that is what it should be, never will you pass out of the style picture.
JUNIOR IS HAVING HIS
IT COMES TO SM
IT COMES TO SMART FASHIONS
THE FASHION OF THE YEAR
GAZETTE A who might Subscri
Anyway, since nowadays a whole wardrobe of hats becomes a necessary luxury, comes brims wide, wlder, widest, or molded to the head types which fit as snugly as paper on the wall, each have their time, place and occasion in the mode.
As to le petit chapeau, about every type ever known in the history of headgear is represented in the current spring and summer displays—to be sure with variations to modernize them. Such intriguing straws, such novel fabrics as enter into their make-up! And their tones and tints—every color in the rainbow and then some! When it comes to their styling, gentius must have laid awake nights trying to think up novel ways of draping, tucking, folding and other of the multitudinous maneuverings involved in the creating of the cunning hats which are making such a fascinating showing this season.
The straws employed are of infinite variety. In this illustration, for instance, the five hats pictured register five kinds of straw.
straw bow a adores Quant navy, go to Hors usually face b fancy crown The fashion Tres a Cent draped Last hat of artful caught and a
At the top is one of those little lace
JUST because so much time and attention is being given nowadays to the styling of clothes for little girls, is no reason why fashions for little boys should be neglected. As a matter of fact, the sentiment is increasing among stylists to dress junior up to sister's smartness.
The matter of modes for boys in indeed being taken seriously this season. So much so that stylists have gone so far as to stage novel fashion shows, the entire program of which is given over to exhibiting correct clothes for boys for every occasion.
For master three to eight, mother learns she can buy the cleverest jersey suits, some with berets to match. These are wonderfully practical, for the entire outfit will wash, and the colors are ever so attractive.
Of course, as the weather shows a rising temperature, fancy will turn to cool linens and cottonies and rayon fabrics and make 'em or buy 'em the styles were never so cunning. Little two-piece outfits consisting of blouse and trousers which "button on" use such fetching combinations as gay printed shirttings for the waist with solid colored cotton broadcloth for the
straw cap-toques that faunts a big bow at the back—just such as Paris adores. This one is gray in color. Quantities of black straw lace, also navy, beige and other colors likewise go to make up the new hats. Horsehair braid made its advent unusually early this spring. The off-the-face brim of the hat to the left is of fancy black lacy horsehair; the crown is black satin. The modish tricorne to the right is fashioned of a tweedlike silky straw. Tres chic! Centered in the group is a subtly draped toque of tricot-knit straw. Last in this collection is a charming hat of lemon-yellow, silk straw. It's artfully draped-off-the-face brim is caught up at one side with a black and a yellow tassel.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY.
© 1930, Western Newpaper Union.)
HIS DAY WHEN
D SMART FASHIONS
we rousers. Ready and off for play is junior in his little suit of chambray, or perhaps printed cotton. The chief virtue of these weaves, aside from their attractiveness, being that they tub perfectly.
Whether Jack goes a-sailing or not he may look the part, at least, in a cunning suit like the young lad to the left in the picture is wearing. A replica in miniature, this, of the grownup sailor suit, and there is not a littler boy in the land but whose heart would beat faster, and eyes shine brighter at the prospect of owning such a masterpiece in navy flannel.
Oh! it is a gay life junior will be living in the clothes for every occasion, which fashion is promoting this season. For sports wear he will be sauntering forth in a typical English blazer, such as the boy to the right is wearing. Please to take note of the gay knit tuck in blouse, which buttons in surplice fashion. A swanky combination is this of blazer and sweater blouse. Yes, indeed, junior is surely having his day when it comes to smart fashions.
JULIA BOTTOMLEY,
(© 1930, Western Newspaper Union.)
After Read scribe after
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DRESSMAKING HINTS
For a valuable book on documenting need do to
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A Baby in Your Home
The Remarkable Influence of a Doctor's Prescription After Years of Cruel Disappointment
1930
Hundreds of married women, childless for years, suddenly find themselves in a state of the most bifascal illness. "I sampled," Mrs. Anne M. Middleton, Glenview, Ill., said. "I know what Dr. Elders' prescription can do as I had longed for a baby and two years ago I took a six weeks treatment. Now I have a book of instructions. Boy, he is eighteen months old. He haven't words to express how much this medicine has done for me." Every man should write with his invisible book of instructions should at once write to the doctor and get a free trial of this prescription together with his Insurer. You should fill out the coupon and mail it today.
PRESCRIPTION COUPON
Dr. F. P. Baldwin
8711 Ballinger Bldg. St. Joseph, Mo.
Please send me a free trial of your treatment for Sterility and Instruction on how to use it. I enclose 100 for postage and postage Name.
St. Address or R. F. D.
City State
ding It Reading It