The Gazette
Saturday, November 5, 1932
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
THE EAGLE
FIFTIETH YEAR. No. 12.
A RARE BARGAIN
Six-room Bungalow. $3,200. Located on E.
South of Kinsman Rd. Like New. Worth $4
Garage. Solid Cement Driveway. House Only Seven
Improvements All In and Paid for. Nice Shrubs.
Ready to Occupy. Small Down Payment, Balan
Monthly Payments. Will Give Deed. Act Quick
A RARE BARGAIN
On Bungalow. $3,200. Located on E.
on of Kinsman Rd. Like New. Worth $4
olid Cement Driveway. House Only Seven
ments All In and Paid for. Nice Shrubs
Occupy. Small Down Payment. Balan-
Payments. Will Give Deed. Act Quick
E BARGAIN
200. Located on E. 143d St.
Like New. Worth $4,500.
away. House Only Seven Years Old.
aid for. Nice Shrubs and Lawn.
own Payment. Balance in Small
ive Deed. Act Quick.
A RARE BARGAIN
Six-room Bungalow. $3,200. Located on E. 143d St. South of Kinsman Rd. Like New. Worth $4,500. Garage. Solid Cement Driveway. House Only Seven Years Old. Improvements All In and Paid for. Nice Shrubs and Lawn. Ready to Occupy. Small Down Payment. Balance in Small Monthly Payments. Will Give Deed. Act Quick.
'Phone Owner At YElowstone 1938.
The Drys Are Against
YOU MUST be
We Recommend for Re-E
X MANUEL
Court of Appeal
(Full Term)
Harry C. Smith, Perry B. Jackson,
Chester K. Gillespie
The Drys Are Against Him.
YOU MUST be for him
Recommend for Re-Election Ju
MANUEL LEVINE
Court of Appeals
(Full Term)
Bry C. Smith, Perry B. Jackson, Wm. R. Conn.
Chester K. Gillespie.
are Against Him.
T be for him
for Re-Election Judge
NUEL LEVINE
of Appeals
(11 Term)
B. Jackson, Wm. R. Connors,
K. Gillespie.
ELECT
Williams
The Drys Are Against Him. YOU MUST be for him We Recommend for Re-Election Judge
Fred R. W
Fred R. William
COUNTY SURVEYOR
Republican Ticket
---
-Elect
H. SILBERT
x JOSEPH H.
JOSEPH H. SILBE
JOSEPH H. SILBERT
STATE REPRESENTATIVE
Reward Faithful Public Service
American Ticket
RETAIN
Thos. C.
COOK
CLERK
H. C.
Court of Common
Pleas
(County Clerk)
REPUBLICAN TICKET
Election, Nov. 8, 1982.
RE-ELECT
JUDGE
SAMUEL H.
SILBERT
470
(Full Term)
Common Pleas Court
Reward twenty-one years of
faithful public service.
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THE GAZETTE
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1932.
594
Rival factions in the Democratic party, contending among themselves before the nomination of Roosevelt in Chicago, let the cat out of the bag in regard to a number of damaging incidents concerning the Democratic national convention. Callahan, Democratic national committeeman from Wisconsin, sent to the convention a letter urging that Roosevelt be ped as a possible nominee because he would not given him by the Ku Klux Klan. Callahan stated that he had in his possession photostatic copies of letters that passed between Gov. Roosevelt and his campaign manager, James A. Farley, on the one hand, and the organizers of the Roosevelt southern clubs on the other. These letters revealed that F. B. Summers and C. W. Jones, kin sympathizers, both of Atlanta, Ga., were suing Gov. Roosevelt for money expended in his behalf and with his approval. Among this batch of letters two from Roosevelt, one Mr. Jones and a third Mr. Summers, other letters were revealed, which were addressed to Mr. Roosevelt and Mr. Farley, and were marked "personal and confidential." One of these letters said:
"At the same time, we are making important contacts with labor and fraternal leaders that will be extremely valuable. One of these, and this is for your confidential information alone is with the Ku Klux Klan. We have a large number and, indeed, nation-wide organization, have promised to aid us. As a matter of fact, they have loaned or donated to our organization a large lot of office furniture for our headquarters and have promised much other assistance. It is important that they should not, as known, if it known, hurt your campain in many states with the Catholic, Jew and Negro movements."
One of the letters produced by Callahan was on Klan stationary, and was addressed to the Roosevelt southern clubs. It announced that office furniture was being sent them by the Klan. Still another letter was addressed to H. C. Spratt of the American Printing and Manufacturing Company, in the Klan Building in Atlanta. It was signed by F. I. Engles, Jr., acting chairman of the Roosevelt southern clubs. It thanked Mr. Spratt and Dr. Evans (no doubt the former colleague Evans, Grand Kleagle of the Ku Klu for furniture, and added that the Klan support would be of assistance. Since the nomination of Roosevelt, all reference to these letters has been dropped, and it is not difficult to imagine why. Roosevelt, however has never made a statement denying the support of the Klan in Georgia, and, in fact, refused to comment on the matter altogether.
A Mob Kills Seven
Senatobia, Miss. — A mob of blood-thirsty white brutes, men, women and children, angered because they could not find the man whom they were looking for, invaded the home of a local farmer here Sunday night. Oct. 23, and killed his entire family of seven. Not satisfied, they broke up and served services of our Baptist and Methodist churches and threatened to kill any member of the congregations who objected to their brutal tactics.
HEAR! HEAR!! The ROUNDER
ON WHAT'S DOING
Councilman Michell charged, last Monday, at the councilmanic finance committee meeting that street-cleaning funds have been depleted by "payroll loading." This sure is the truth!
Vote against the one mill levy, Tuesday, and prevent the Miller Democratic administration from squandering more public money for the benefit of the Democratic party, said Peter Witt in his Public Hall speech, Saturday evening.
How can our local Catholics vote for any Democrat when Sid Thompson, a leader in their circles and a civil service employee, was illegally "dired" by Mayor Ray Miller and his Democratic mis-administration? He "turned down flat," Father McKenney, priest in charge of "Our Lady of the Blessed Sacrament" church, of which Sid is an active member, when he "went to the front" for Sid.
The car-riders on the Superior Ave. line are to have a car every minute during rush hours, while Central Ave. car-riders, with three councilmen, "The Blossom Triplets," George Payne and Bundy, to represent their days and evenings, sixteen minutes for a car. There are only three cars on the entire Central Ave. line. Twenty-four additional motormen and conductors will be added to the Superior Ave. line. The Superior Ave. car-riders have real representatives in the City Council while we have the other officers in "The Blossom Triplets." Lord, have mercy, as the editor would say.
War Declared on "The Pewee Triplet."
Last week Friday night, the Ingalls-Borton-Norton club held another large and enthusiastic meeting at its regular meeting-place, the church at the cor. E. 31st St. and Cedar Ave. There was a large number of speakers but the "high spot" was not reached until just before it closed. At that time, the president of the club, Mrs. Della W. Clinton, arose and said "the organization has had to overcome numerous unnecessary obstacles placed in its path by Councilman Lawrence O. Payne; that he had done everything possible to discourage the good work done by the club, and also said no one need "snitch," but all were free to say that, with the help of hundreds of disgusted voters of the 11th ward, she intended to start at once and continue to give him (Payne, the least of "The Blossom Triplets") "hell." And apparently she meant just what she said. The I-B-N杯, most-
GILBERT BETTMAN
Ohio's Republican Candidate for U. S. Senator—A Real Friend of the Race—Be Sure to Vote For Him Tuesday.
No man in public life has appeared in Ohio politics in years who has been abler, or had a finer character, or possessed finer ideals than the Hon. Gilbert Bettman, the Republican candidate for U. S. Senator, election, Nov. 8, 1923. He was elected vice-mayor in 1921. Mayor our citizens of that city had occasion to interview him on matters of vital concern to our people there, and our desires were always given due and proper consideration.
COURTIME
Atty. Bettman was dean of the Y. M. C. A night-law school in Cincinnati for ten years. Prior to his term as dean, it had been the practice not to permit our students to matriculate. Several had made application to be admitted and were refused only because they were "Negroes." A youth of the race by the name of Roberts during Mr. Bettman's administration. applied for admission to the school. Some objections were raised, the he met all qualifications. When Mr. Bettman heard of this incident, he immediately took the position that if color was the only objection, Mr.
GILBERT
BETTMAN
Roberts should be admitted to the law-school. We have been admitted to that school ever since.
Record as An Ex-Service Man.
There is probably no man in America who can serve for the ex-service man than Gilbert Bettman. He was co-author of the bonus bill. As chairman of the national legislative committee of the American Legion, he appeared before committees of both houses of Congress and was one of the leaders instrumental in getting the bonus bill passed by Congress.
222. Gilbert Bettman was elected state commander of the American Legion. His service in this capacity is generally known by Ohio veterans. As unpaid counsel for the American Legion, he won war-chest cases which resulted in the Ohio Legion getting over a quarter of a million dollars for headquarters purposes. He served as Legion thus established, brot over a million dollars to the Legion nationally.
Our World War veterans of Meigs County, Ohio, organized a post of the American Legion several months ago at Pomeroy, under the name of Lewis Manley Post, No. 263. This post authorized its commander to write Attorney General Bettman to donate an American flag to the post. He not only granted the request by sending a large silk American flag, but also sent a representative from his office to present the same at a public meeting, May 14, 1932.
Recognition Given.
Mr. Bettmann was elected Attorney General of Ohio in 1928. On assuming the duties of the office and appointee, he was recognition was given our citizenry, by映着 as an assistant attorney general of Ohio, Atty. Robert B. Barcus of Columbus.
There are about 12,000,000 Afro-Americans. It has frequently happened that men are elected to the U. S. Senate, who are prejudiced and who sponsor legislation that would prove detrimental to our people, we are not the same legal civil or political rights which are vouchsafed all other American citizens. Mr. Bettman is not that type of man or public official. He believes that all American citizens should enjoy and be protected in their rights and privileges regardless of race or creed. He has proven that he has this belief, not by mere words or performance. Every Ohio American, who is qualified to vote on Nov. 8, 1932, should vote for Gilbert Bettman, the Republican candidate for U. S. Senator.—Adv.
Enraged by the refusal of an 18-year-old Central high school girl to marry him, A. D. Marks, an itinerant preacher, slashed and seriously wounded her with a knife, last Monday night, and then ended his own life at his home in E. 59th St. The girl, Jennie Brown, worked as a waitress in a Central Ave. restaurant by women, led by Mrs. Clinton, has done and is doing better work in the present campaign than any other of our several political organizations in that section of the city.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
PRESIDENT HERBERT HOOVER
PEV 594
JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, SR.
And Senator John P. Green Knew Each Other Here in Cleveland Many Years Ago — Splendid Success in New York and Cleveland.
After delivering his political speech, for the Republican party, to an audience of 1,500 in New York City, Oct. 24, former State Senator John P. Green took a train, on the following day, and traveled 600 miles back to Cleveland, to defend Horace Cunningham, a member of the race who was indicted for attempted burglary. At a former trial of Cunningham the jury had disagreed but on this (second) trial, the jury acquitted the defendant. On both trials, the defendant had no witnesses in his own behalf except himself, while the prosecution had two policemen and two other citizens.
In a letter, just received from New York by a friend of the editor, is the following statement: "It is the talk of New York—how a man of Senator Green's age (87) could make such a fine speech as he made here on the 24th ult. They are still talking about it. The Hon. John D. Rockefeller Sr. on the eve of the election shows both Mr. and Mrs. Green while here some remarkable courtesies, thru his assistants."
BIG LAWYERS' FEES!
"Eating Up" the National Benefit Life Insurance Company—
Washington, D. C.—Justice Oscar R. Luhring of the District supreme court has signed an order correcting a former order allowing Attys, John E. Laskey and Matthew H. O'Brien, (white), for the receivers of the National Benefit Life Insurance company, $10,000 each instead of $5,000 each. This is only in parity with the order of such payments. They to receive further payments for services already rendered and to be rendered. The fees allowed by the court on account of services now total $20,000. The receivers, Gilbert A. Clark and Frank B. Bryan Jr. were allowed $5,000 each on account of their services in June. Judge Luhring also indicated that he would authorize the receivers to pay Daniel Reeves, receiver, and W. Gwynn Gardiner, his lawyer, for their services during the temporary receivership. He directed Mr. Roper and his attorney to file a statement of their services.
TO INVESTIGATE "SLAVERY"
In the South Where Southern Contractors Are Shamefully Mistreating and Robbing Thousands of Laborers on Public Work.
Washington, D. C.—Last week Thursday, President Hoover appointed Dr. Robert R. Moton, president of the U.S. Department of Justice, Jas. A. Cobb of the local municipal court, Eugene K. Jones, exec. sec. of the Urban League, N. Y. City, Afro-Americans, and Lieut. Col. U. S. Grant, representing the U. S. army, to investigate the charges that contractors were mistreating Afro-American laborers on federal flood control projects along the lower Mississippi by paying far too low wages and commissaries, maintaining insanitary labor camps and using physical violence in no cases.
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and compiled with any will imprinted certainly on the NEWBIEST AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans.
E COPY FIVE CENTS
ERBERT HOOVER.
HOOVER AND CURTIS.
(Special to The Gazette.)
Gov. Roosevelt has intimated that should the Democratic party be successful it was their right to take hold of the U. S. Supreme Court as a part of their prize. Should he be elected the Supreme Court will become an adjunct of the Democratic party. What does this mean? It would allow the party to imprisoned the right to go upon Boston Commons and return a run-away slave South to his master. The Democratic party claims that the right to vote in the South, is peculiarly a white person's and not a Negro's heritage. Under this southern edict, Negroes robbed of their earnings, deserved a fair trial by their peers on juries and made to take the places of dogs, so far as parks and places of recreation are concerned. If Mr. Roosevelt is elected the South will dictate his policies. If the opportunity comes to fill vacancies in the Supreme Court, men of Democratic minds and women of Democratic minds should this happen, every step the Negro has taken towards American citizenship and manhood rights, will be taken from him.
No more dangerous a threat could be given to the entire race than the election of Franklin Roosevelt and John Garner. Roosevelt with his part-home in Georgia and John Garner, dictator of Texas, represent all that is dangerous and damning to Negro rights. Every Negro for his self interest should and must vote against these demagogues and America's worst enemies. Negroes may have grievances against the Republican party, and so do people of all time. We must resist the desire of time peril and definite change for better or worse, radicals, sectionists and opportunists of the character of Roosevelt and Garner, should be voted against by every right-thinking voter. As excellent as Mr. Thomas may appear to some, he has no chance of election. A protest vote against Mr. Hoover that will imperil the country and especially the colored voter is not wise at this time. We are going to vote against these men and for the Republican party, and after we have won, we are willing to join with men of courage in formulating the demands for rights and citizenship for our group, and begin a fight for them, from the precincts of the ward up to the Presidency. There should be a demonstration. Negroes have been constitutional rights into which all should go and make America know that we are not going to lie down and take its discrimination and injustices without fighting, and that to a finish. Under the Republican administration we shall have a chance to fight and win. To that end vote for Hoover and Curtis.
Rev. Wm. A. Byrd.
Making Soldiers Servants.
New York City.—Condemning as an insult and injustice the breaking up and distribution of the 10th U. S. cavalry to do orderly service at various army posts, Wm. H. Gaston, commander of St. Paul's Col. Charles Young post of United Spanish-American war veterans, read a resolution before the organization's recent encampment at Milwaukee, asking the U. S. war department to restore the Afro-American regiment to full military status.
ROOSEVELT, GARNER AND DEMOCRACY!
The GAZETTE
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY
One Year ..... $2.00
Six Months ..... 1.00
Subscribers are requested to remit
by postoffice money order or
registered letter.
Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter.
Address all communications to
HARRY C. SMITH
Editor and Proprietor
THE GAZETTE
226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O.
(Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259)
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896; 1898; 1900 to 1902.
IN UNION
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
$25,000 in Ohio.
75,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1932.
Judge James B. Ruhl, a life-long friend of the race, should by all means be re-elected. Do not fall to vote for him on Tuesday.
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The Hon. Martin Blum is another friend of the race, we should be particular to vote for, Tuesday. Put a cross in the circle under the eagle at the head of your Republican ticket, Tuesday, and you will not miss voting for any of our good friends.
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Our people of this community have no better friend on the local bench than Judge Manuel Levine, candidate for re-election to the court of appeals. We ask all to give Judge Levine our united support.
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Fred R. Williams, county surveyor whom we have known for many years, has at all times been fair to our people, having employed many Afro-Americans in his department, year in and year out. Therefore, The Gazette commends him for re-election. Tuesday, Nov. 8, 1932.
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State Senator Laurence H. Norton, who is the Republican candidate for county treasurer, is a member of one of Cleveland's oldest and best families. He is capable, conscientious, honest, energetic and, like his father, a life-long friend of the race. Our people should vote united for his election on Nov. 8, 1932.
Judges Thos. A. Jones and Edw. S. Matthias were on the bench, years ago, when the editor of The Gazette won his contest in the state supreme court with Secretary of State Harvey C. Smith. They are two of the most distinguished jurists Ohio has ever had and are Republicans. Do not fall to vote for them, Tuesday, because they are not only thorny capable but fair and just to all.
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Ex-Mayor and Councilman John D. Marshall of the East End is being supported by the local Republican organization and the local Republican daily press for the unexpired term of Judge Willis Vickery (deceased) as judge of the court of appeals. Citizens will have to write John D. Marshall's name in the proper place on the judicial ballot in order to vote for him. Remember this!
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Every Afro-American in the 220 district should vote for Chester C. Bolton, the Republican candidate for re-election to the U. S. Congress. He has been exceptionally careful and successful in looking after the interests of his constituents of all groups or classes. He is conscientious, honest, energetic and exceptionally capable. We can rely on and trust Congressman Bolton, one of the very best members of the U. S. House of Representatives.
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So Franklin D. Roosevelt, the Democratic candidate for President, has been flirting with the Ku Klux Klan of the South. Just let a man stand as a candidate for office and about everything he did in the course of his natural life will be aired, it seems. However, in the case of Roosevelt, it was undoubtedly very easy for him to mistreat the Haliants and collaborate with his Georgia neighbors, leaders and members of the Ku Klux Klan.
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That Texas "cracker," John N. Garner, speaker of the U. S. House of Representatives and Democratic Vice-Presidential candidate, in a recent interview sent broadcast through the country or the Associated "Negro" Press, "advised Negroes to get rid of
'the social equality' idea." Of course, we pay no attention to such fool talk. If Little Jack Garner would advise southern white men (?) to get rid of their "social equality idea", it might save hundreds of women-victims in that section of the country, at least.
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Gov. George White (Dem.) is certainly open to severe criticism for his refusal to assist in the prosecution of those Irton lynchers. He could have compiled with the request of the state N. A. A. C. P. to send the attorney-general. That was as little as he could have done. Our voters thrust the state should not forget this on election day in November. It, too, shows why Ohio should have a Republican governor. We cannot imagine a request of that kind being made to Gov. David S. Ingalls and his refusing to comply with the same.
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When John N. Garner, Democratic candidate for Vice-President, became speaker of the U. S. House of Representatives in 1831, all of the thirty-one Afro-American employees of the H. of R. were "let out" and their places given to southern "crackers." This same thing was practically done when Franklin D. Roosevelt, Democratic candidate for President, became governor of New York State, four years ago. This, better than anything else, shows their attitude toward our people as well as that of the Democratic party which is controlled by southern Democracy. Actions speak louder than words. It is well to remember this, especially at this time.
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On August 7, 1916, Franklin D. Roosevelt, then assistant secretary of the Navy, issued an order prohibiting Afro-American government employees in the state, war and navy departments from using the wash and toilet rooms therein. When Herbert Hoover, now President of the United States, became secretary of commerce, he issued an order which wiped out the Franklin D. Roosevelt color-line order, referred to above, as far as his department was concerned. When one also recalls Roosevelt's part in the rape of Haiti, it ought to make it impossible for any sane and loyal member of the race to even think of casting a vote for him or "Little Jack" Garner, the Texas "cracker."
A CROSS UNDER THE EAGLE
One of the things we cannot understand is how any loyal members of the race, especially those who came North in 1917 and since, can support the candidacies of Roosevelt and Garner. They know or ought to know better than anyone else how very harmful to all of our people of this country the election of the Democratic candidates would prove. Roosevelt who has a home in Georgia and Garner who lives in Texas were made candidates for the Presidency and Vice Presidency, respectively, by southern Democracy. It was the votes of southern delegates to the Democratic National Convention in Chicago that nominated them. All of our people know too well what the domination of the entire South by southern Democrats has meant and still means to them. Southern Democracy is responsible for lynching, distranchisement, "jim-crow" cars, segregation of all kinds as well as the withholding of scores in our citizen rights and privileges in about all the public places in the southland. The baneful influence of all this has brought about the restriction of many of our rights and privileges throughout the North, has encouraged lynching in this section of the country as well as segregation in many public institutions and places. Knowing all this and more, as all Afro-Americans do, it is difficult for us to understand how they can permit themselves to be invigiled into the support of Roosevelt and Garner, leaders of southern Democracy. Occasionally you meet a member of the race who has suffered from unemployment and feels that a change in administration from a Republican to Democrat would benefit him. Frequently we hear the expressions that "things could not be worse" which of course is not true. Things can be infinitely worse and will be for the next two years at least if the business of the country has to face a Democratic administration dominated by southern Democracy after the fourth of March, 1933. Charging the economic depression to the Hoover administration is silly when one recalls the fact that the unemployment situation was and still is world-wide. Of all the many groups of Americans, there is none that has so much to lose as ours in event of Democratic victory on November 8, 1932. We all know this, even if some few misguided members of the race affect not to believe it. There is only one thing for every sane, sensible and loyal member of the race to do and that is.
THE GABBITE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1932
regardless of all fault-finding and all else, to aggressively support the Republican ticket from top to bottom during the remainder of this campaign, and on election day to put their cross under the eagle, thus doing all in their power to keep southern Democracy from dominating the country at large, as it does the southland, which it has made a perfect hell in many sections for members of our race.
WORK AND VOTE FOR COOK
County Clerk Thos. C. Cook has three of our people as deputies in his office. They are John H. Perry, Charles J. Gray and Holly Cooley. Therefore, we owe him special assistance in his effort to be elected on November 8, 1932. As many will recall, Mr. Cook was originally appointed to fill out the unexpired term of County Clerk George Wallace (deceased). The appointment came to him as a recognition of merit, having served many years and exceptionally well as a deputy in the office. He won the appointment in a proper way. Such service as he has given the county throughout all the years he has been in that office entitles him to the election he is seeking. For that reason and the additional one that he has given our people generous recognition in his staff of assistants we should be exceptionally active in the support of his candidacy, with clerks Perry, Gray and Cooley leading. There should be no division among our people in their aggressive support of Thos. C. Cook's candidacy. Let all help all they can.
SILBERT'S CAREER
Exceptionally Interesting — From Newsboy to Judge—One of the Best on the Bench—A Real Friend.
Judge Samuel H. Silbert was reared in Newark, N. J. When he was six, his father died, leaving a widow and four children. Thus early in life he was forced to paddle newspapers on the streets to help support the family. Forced upon his resources, he early in life acquired a keen insight into human nature which has helped him greatly in his career. He times a grocer's clerk, an ink maker, and a silversmith. Although forced to work all day, young Silbert attended night high school and night law school. He was the valedictorian of his high school class. In 1907 he graduated from law school with honors. Since he has never quit studying but has taken special courses in law and business, a student reader, not only of law, but of current literature as well. He also finds time to lecture at Clevé-
PETER H.
land Law School. Attorney Silbert was appointed police prosecutor in 1911 and served four years. In 1915 he was elected to the municipal bench where he served nine years. In 1924 he was elevated to the common pleas bench where for the past eight years he has continued to vitally and well. He is now a candidate for reelection to succeed himself for a six year term. Judge Silbert recently filed with the board of elections the largest nominating petition ever filed in his state. He is the only judge in Ohio ever to lead the judicial ticket on four separate occasions. There are reasons for this. He possesses an understanding here, an innate understanding of the court's executor's office he helped establish the conciliation system in petty criminal cases, by means of which thousands of cases were adjusted out of court, which otherwise would have clogged up the docket. As a judge of the municipal court he helped inaugure a lecture course for police and also established the famous "water cure" for drunks. Since water can be used to treat many interesting experiences. In the criminal court a poor friendless Negro was found guilty of auto stealing by the jury. He was inadequately defended by his counsel. Judge Silbert sensed there was something wrong about the case, made a personal investigation and interviewed everyone having anything to prove. He granted a new trial, and on the new evidence another jury found the defendant not guilty. The man had no friends, no one was complaining. Silbert did not need to go to all the trouble he did and yet he could not rest until he was assured that justice had been rendered. The judge is married and lives at 1454 Anse Road. His hobbies are the violin and piano, and when his time is not taken as a lecturer at the law school or in meeting people and giving an account of his stewardship, he may be found absorbed in his books.
ROOSEVELT'S
CONNECTION WITH ONE OF THE BLOODIEST CHAPTERS IN AMERICAN HISTORY.
by U. S. Marines.
(By Grace Hutchins, Labor Research Association, 35 E. 12th St., New York City.) "The facts are that I wrote Haiti's constitution myself, and if I do say it, I think it a pretty good constituent (New York Times, Aug. 19, 1920). By the terms of this constitution, written in 1917 by Franklin D. Roosevelt, Democratic candidate for President, then Assistant Secretary of the Navy, the Haitian people were made subject to the United States; maritime law under the marine rule was made subject to the Haitian Court; foreigners, meaning Wall Street, were given the right to own land.
contrary to the provisions of Haiti's own constitution. All laws must be submitted to the United States before passage
When the Haitian legislature refused to accept this infamous constitution, the assembly was forcibly dissolved by Gen. Smedley D. Butler of the marines, acting upon a cabal led by the Sailor Department. Throughout this entire war period, Secretary of the Navy Daniels depended largely upon Franklin Roosevelt. The Assistant Secretary was better qualified for the job and was often in charge of the department. 3000 Haitian Slain The story of Wall Street's occupation of Haiti is one of the bloody chapters in American history. This Negro republic was seized by the
Thousands of deserving men are now walking the streets jobless and hungry. Penalties mothers are giving up in despair!
Children are going to school poor
ly-clad and undernourished!
Entire families now depending upon charity, are hopelessly discouraged.
90,000 people without funds to maintain decent homes, are now existing upon charitable relief!
I pledge, as a sacred duty, to put forth all conceivable effort toward GOING AHEAD with well-planned public improvements to provide as much employment as humanly possible!
MY PLEDGE IS A CONSTRUCTIVE ONE.
I definitely believe that any attempt to delay such procedure can only increase dependence, destruction and despair.
Charity is not a cure for unemployment! VOTE FOR J. H. HARRIS, President Board of County Commissioners.—Adv.
Makes Charges Against an Editor.
Kansas City, Kan.—Joseph B. LaCour, well known through the state and a stockholder in the Kansas City Californiacompany, publishers of a local race newspaper, has filed suit in the federal court, asking that a receiver be placed in charge of the publishing firm and making numerous charges against its president, Editor C. A. Franklin.
United States for two reasons: first, in order to extend its naval bases in the West Indies; and second, in order to gain control over the rich resources of the country. The National City Bank secured ownership of the Haitian national bank and of the Haitian national railroad, and these investments of Wall Street have been protected by the U. S. Navy.
The first forcible step was in December, 1914, when Roosevelt had been in the Navy Department for nearly two years. By arrangement between the U. S. State Department, American marines seized $500,000 of Haitian government money, and transported it to New York, where it was held for five years.
On July 28, 1915, following a local revolutionary upheaval, Admiral Caperton landed with U. S. naval forces and marines. He captured the chief cities, and began destroying the revolutionary bands in order, as he said, to allow the United States "to negotiate a treaty for the financial control of Haiti." Admiral Caperton reported daily to the Navy Department at Washington and received his instructions to enforce marine rule at the point of machine guns.
Forced work on the highways, called the corvee, had been abandoned in the Negro republic, but was revived by the marines. "Uwilling workers were impressed. They were sometimes managed like slaves, to work for weeks with little or no pay and inadequate food, and shoot down if they attempted to escape."—(G. G. Balch, Occupied Haiti.)
Reported put the number of Haitians killed by marines and marine-officered gendarmerie at 3,250 in the first five years...Those killed included women and children.
Discriminated Against Our
Enlisted Men
With the approval of Roosevelt as Acting Secretary of the Navy, "jim-crowism" against our workers was practiced in the U. S. Navy as in the Army. Gunners' mates were not trained in the Army and the Navy were forced to do the dirtiest, hardest jobs. They were separated from the white men and herded into special groups, similar to the labor battalions in the Army. Our enlisted men were also Navy Navy battalions and handling and unloading boats and handling coal.
OVER 80 YEARS
OF
EFFECTIVE USE
PLANTENS
GACES BLACK &
CAPSULLS
Traduces Reg U S Pat OI
for
Bladder and
Kidney Trouble
As all drug stores
H. PLANTEN & SON, INC.
93 Henry Street Brooklyn, N.Y.
[Name]
HAVE ASSAILED THE LIVES, LIBERTIES, PROPERTIES AND FRANCHISE RIGHTS OF OUR PEOPLE.
As Vice-President He Could Succeed to the Presidency
—Then Southern Democracy, Our Bitterest Enemy, Would Surely Be "In the Saddle."
(Special to The Gazette)
One of the things that stand out as a reproach to the intelligence of the Negroes of America is their inability to fight as a unit for the things that are vital to their best interests in this country. Anything vital to the manhood rights of the group, to the rights of the people for, the Negro seems not to have sensed the importance. We have deep prejudices against Negro leadership if it brings to the leader recognition and prominence from other groups. We stress race matters when we can profit financially from them. If we have an axe to grind, we appeal to race consciousness and prejudices in order to swing the race to us for the person whose observations are true, then it is time that we pursue another course and do as others are doing who have attained the
205
highest standing and benefits from their American citizenship. The coming Presidential election is fraught with great danger to the continuance of our enjoying the American rights which we gained through war and bloodshed. John Garner, now Speaker of the House of Representatives and also aspirant for the Vice-President of this country is prominently citizen Texas. Whatever prominence Texas has attained politically, Mr. Garner shared particularly in it. If Mr. Garner, as a citizen of Texas, had opposed any political policy of Texas, it would have had great weight. Whatever political notoriety Texas has, Mr. Garner shares the responsibility for it. Texas possesses the right of colored people to vote. It is still seeking to be included in the Texas primary elections and by their subterfuges and political manipulations, Texas has rendered the Republican
VOTER
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party of that State, useless and helpless. Already Mr. Garner and his Democratic allies are planning to circumvent the decisions of the U. S. Supreme Court, touching the franchise rights of Negroes. Texas has made the lives, careers, properties of Negroes of New York in doing so, it deliberately nullified a section of the Constitution of the U. S. A.
Should Mr. Garner be elected Vice-President and there occurs what has often occurred, he may be President of this country. It is just to say that Mr. Garner will not regard the oath of office as President any more serious than he does the oath of any other office. If as an influential citizen and office-holder of Texas and the South, S. C. Hill is the violation of the federal constitution, he is likely to do the same if he becomes President. Since Mr. Garner, as speaker of the House of Representatives, has not lifted his voice against the violation of the constitution by his state in its depriving colored citizens of their rights, especially when he profited by it, it is fair to state that he will be no better in the President's chair than he is now. Should Mr. Garner be elected, however, he will be deprived of his in charge of the government. If he helped to deprive Negro Texans of their rights, he will aid in depriving Negroes of America of their rights, should the opportunity come to him.
It is the duty of every sane and well poised Negro voter to join with every other thoughtful citizen and see to it that Roosevelt and Garner are defeated. For Negroes to aid, directly or indirectly, in putting Mr. Garner near the head of this nation they manifest a weakness that challenges their fitness to be American citizens. There was a bitter campaign waged by the N. A. A. C. P. against every U. S. Senator that voted to place Judge Parker on the bench of the U. S. Supreme Court for fear it might begin a movement to put in strategic positions unfriendly men who could menace the rights of the people, without dismaying the right or wrong of this particular case, it is certain that there should be a still more bitter fight against Mr. Garner's possibly becoming President.
It is our duty now to defeat the Roosevelt and Garner ticket, if our children and their children are to enjoy the same rights other races and their children enjoy. Other groups now enjoying unmolested the privileges of American citizenship everywhere, may divide their vote in this election but those of us who are proscribed and denied the rights guaranteed us in sectional states, cannot afford to divide. The devil, the enemy, is as does all those groups, is not as dangerous to our well being as John Nance Garner of Texas.
(Rev.) WM. A. BYRD.
FOR
VICKERY
Date For
APPEALS
Term
Year on the Ballot
and Place an "X" Before It.
RENT
Five Nice Rooms
Nice
Cottage
Reasonable Rentals.
Jerry 1259.
OF POPULISM
One of the South are deprived of
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KS FOR $1.50.
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Dept. B, New York City.
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(Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance)
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FOR RENT.—A nice comfortable, modern five-room cottage. Two bedrooms. In the East End and near carline. Large attic, cellar and yard. Call, CHerry 1259.
FOR RENT.—Five nice good-sized rooms (up) at 2417 E. 82d St. Front and back entrance, electric lights, gas, etc. Rent, $25 per month. Call CHerry 1259 in the afternoon.
CLEVELAND
Social and Personal
Mrs. Mary Bradley, E. 84th St., is ill.
Mrs. Sadie Fairfax, E. 35th St., remains quite ill.
Mrs. Mabel Lewis Imes of E. 84th St., is slowly improving.
Mrs. Thrower, wife of Sergt. Jesse Thrower, has been quite ill.
Mr. and Mrs. Julius Robinson, of Hulda Ave., have a baby son.
Mrs. Henrietta Braggs, E. 89th St., is ill at the new Lakeside hospital.
Miss May Stokes, E. 100th St., is a student at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Mr. and Mrs. Louis Hamlett, E. 90th St., celebrated their 61st marriage anniversary, Oct. 31.
Dr. and Mrs. E. J. Gunn, of Pasadena Ave., were recent hosts to the Cleveland Medical Association.
Miss Irma Thurman, E. 95th St., has completed her studies in child psychology at Ohio State University.
Jas. W. Ford, Communist candidate for Vice President, spoke at Karamu theater at 10 a. m., Thursday.
The Zephyr Entertainers, radio artists, have been broadcasting over WJAY and will soon be heard over WHK in the evenings.
Dr. L. K. Williams of Chicago, president of a National Baptist convention, addressed a Republican mass meeting at Shiloh Baptist church, Tuesday evening.
Miss Gladys Hill, E. 95th St., who attended Baldwin Wallace College last year, is studying at W. R. U. She is the sister of Paul Hill, talented young violinist.
One of our good friends on the Republican ticket is Herbert P. Miller of the Miller-Becker Co., Central Ave. He is a candidate for the legislature. Do not overlook him when you go to vote, Tuesday.
Rev. Russell S. Brown addressed the high school forum of Plymouth Cong. church, Shaker Heights, Sunday evening week, on “The Problem of Afro-American Youth.” Plymouth is one of the wealthy churches of the suburbs.
Mr. and Mrs. Wilbur G. McNabb, guests of Mrs. Allie Lewis, E. 128th St., for three weeks, have returned to Columbus. He attended Cleveland College of Embalming preparatory to taking the state board examination.
The 11th Ward Republican club mass meeting in the Clayton Block, 2828 Central Ave., Monday evening, was addressed by the Hon. Chester C. Bolton, Senator Laurence Norton, Judge Manuel Levine, Judge Jas. B. Ruhl, Councilman Lawrence Payne, and others. J. R. King presided.
In the basketball activities at Central Ave. bathhouse, three teams are preparing for the season: the Slaughter Brothers, city champs, class A team; the Apex club, class B team, and the Senior Leaders. Johnny James heads the champs; Ernest Seats, the Apex boys, and Joseph Jackson, the Senior Leaders. Johnny Hilliard, a lifeguard, is supervisor.
The following are the officers of the I. B. club, elected recently: Mrs. Mary K. White, pres.; Mrs. Irene Cyrus, vice-pres.; Mrs. Allie Jones, sec.; Mrs. Bessie Crawford, assist., and Mrs. Eliza Lemon, treas. The club entertained, Monday night, with a hallowe'en party at Dr. and Mrs. White's, E. 89th St. Mrs. Irene Hudson, mother of Mrs. Bernice H. White, was a visitor.
Mrs. Sarah Roberson and Mrs. Ethel Miles, E. 89th St., entertained the Social Workers club at its meeting, last week. Fall flowers and hallowe'en colors were used in the decorations, and a delicious luncheon was served. The following program was rendered: Mrs. M. R. Dupree,
---
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venue, Cleveland, Ohio.
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Cleveland, Ohio.
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Cleveland, Ohio.
Bell Phone: C.Herry 1259.
WANTED. — Work — part or full time for a young girl; high school graduate and stenographer. Jeannette Russell, 7501 Central Ave.
FOR RENT.—Five nice rooms (down) at 2417 E. 82d St., modern and in good condition. $28 a month. Call, Cherry 1259 in the afternoon, up to 7 p. m., or call at suite 302, No. 226 W. Superior Ave., opposite Hotel Cleveland entrance.
piano solo; Mrs. Alice Crews, vocal solo; Mrs. Mary Akers, "current events." Mrs. J. A. Morton, reporter.
Atty. Cornelius Maloney will address the Cleveland Public Forum at 2030 Euclid Ave., this (Saturday) evening at 8 o'clock. Mr. Maloney is a leading candidate for common pleas judge at Tuesday's election. On Nov. 12, Judge Bradley, one of the best jurists on the local bench, will discuss "The Liberal Mind" for the forum which is always open to the public. Be sure to attend and hear both gentlemen speak.
Joseph Donato, age 45, of Kinsman Rd., who was arrested last week Wednesday, for violation of the liquor ordinance in the alleged possession of a 150-gallon still and 92 barrels of mash, was on his way to the workhouse, the next day, when his attorney, Milton Firestone, who had missed the trial, appeared. Donato, who had pleaded guilty, was given a continuance by Police Judge Westropp after Firestone entered a plea of not guilty for him.
Rufus Jones, charged as a suspicious person and questioned in the shooting 20 days ago of John B. "Hot Stuff" Johnson, a fellow member of the Big Four policy operators, was freed by Police Judge Day, last week Thursday, at the request of Assistant Police Prosecutor Dennis J. Lyons. Judge Day nolled the suspicious person charge against Jones after Lyons said it had been placed when Jones filed a writ of beas corpus, in order that police might question him further.
The Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, was assigned by the local Republican campaign committee to address the following meetings, the past week: Wednesday evening, Erie Theater, E. 31st and Woodland Ave.; Lafayette School, E. 125th and Abell Ave.; Thursday evening, Tried Stone Baptist church, E. 38th and Scovill Ave.; Friday evening at First Beulah Baptist church, E. 65th St. and Quincy Ave.; Saturday evening, Kinsman theater, E. 130th St. Mr. Smith will also address a meeting at the Globe Theater, 5217 Woodland Ave., Monday evening.
Our readers will please The Gazette greatly if they will patronize The May Co. in preference to any other store of the kind in the city when it comes to making purchases that can be secured in that store. If any large business house in the city is entitled to our trade it sure is The May Co. Tell your friends and acquaintances.
ATTY. CORNELIUS MALONEY.
A True Friend of the Race, a Candidate for Common Pleas Judge, Subject to the Election, Tuesday, Nov. 8, '32.
Atty. Cornelius Maloney is ideally fitted to serve on the Common Pleas bench, having the legal ability, the experience gained from 34 years' practice in trial and reviewing courts, state and federal, and a spirit of honesty, fearlessness, love of fair play, and a willingness to fight injustice wherever he sees it.
Atty. Maloney's record in the interest of our people has not been
MR. PYLE HAS ASKED US TO SPEND THE WEEK END WITH HIM
THE GASSTTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 5, 1932
M.O. PYLE HAS ASKED US TO SPEND THE WEEK END WITH HIM
WHAT FOR?
EITHER BECAUSE HE LIKES ME OR HE THINKS YOU ARE A GREAT FOOTBALL PLAYER AND HE WANTS TO SIGN YOU UP
PROBABLY YOUR SECOND GUESPS IS THE BEST
MR.KEEFE YOU DON'T LOOK COMFORTABLE
OH DON'T WORRY ABOUT HIM. HE'S NEVER BEEN COMFORTABLE SINCE RIGHT THAT'S RIGHT
COMEON SACK AND SIT IN THIS CHAIR AND YOU'LL BE MORE COMFORTABLE
NO THANKS. IF ID WANTED TO BE COMFORTABLE I WOULD HAVE STAYED AT HOME
154
simply a matter of earning money, as the editor of The Gazette, an old friend, attests, nor is his record a matter of today, or yesterday. For 15 years he has fought the cases of our people in the courts of this county, giving unstintingly of the best that was in him, even to his most humble client. His activities and utterances in the interest of Afro-American clients thru the whole course of his public career have caused many of his fellow-practitioners to actively oppose him at this time. "However," says Atty. Maloney, "the deepest disgrace is the disgrace of doing injustice to any man."
If you would safeguard your own interests, and the interests of the taxpayers of this county, vote for Maloney.—Adv.
VOTE FOR MARTIN E. BLUM
The Hon. Martin E. Blum is a candidate for re-election as state representative. In previous years, Mr. Blum has proven himself capable as a representative of all the people. He is particularly interested in the welfare of minority groups. This he showed very clearly by his activity at the Ohio Republican State convention where he was largely responsible for the plank in the Republican platform concerning our people. This as a result of his influence as a member of the resolutions committee.
In the last session of the legislature, he introduced the old age pension bill and is now leading a force in this county to circulate an old age pension petition to be presented to the next session of the legislature. This law would be one of the greatest assets to the life and security of our people under the present economic depression, more than to any other group of people.
Vote for Hon. Martin E. Blum. His past work and future ambitions warrant his re-election. — Adv.
JUDGE JAMES B. RUHL
Introducing a Life-Long and Real Friend of the Race—One of the Best Judges on the Common Pleas Bench.
The above is an excellent portrait of a long-time friend not only of the editor of The Gazette but also of all of our people in this community. We are introducing him to the readers of “The Old Reliable” Gazette, at this time, because he is a candidate for re-election to the common pleas bench of this county.
Judge James B. Ruhl, of Cleveland, was born May 21, 1864, on a farm near Lisbon. He attended the district school, prepared for college at David Anderson High school (Lisbon) and, earning his way by teaching, was graduated from Ohio Northern University with the degree of B.S. in 1888; M.S. and LL.B., in 1891; and LL.M., in 1905, receiving
PETER H. BURGESS
LL. D. from his alma mater in 1923, and from Mt. Union college in 1926. He was superintendent of public schools of McComb, O., 1888-89; instructor in mathematics, Ohio Northern university, 1889-91; and read law in the university at the same time. He was admitted to the bar of Ohio, June 4, 1891; U. S. district court, 1893; U. S. supreme court, 1901; and has engaged in the practice of law in Cleveland continuously since admission. Married, April 2, 1894. His wife died, February 23, 1925. Atty. Ruhl was a member of the Board of Examiners for admission to the bar of Ohio, 1902-7. Tax commissioner, Cuyahoga County, 1915. President of John Marshall School of Law since 1918, and its professor in pleading and procedure. He was appointed judge of the court of common pleas, Jan. 4, 1923; elected Nov. 4, 1924, to succeed himself and re-elected for a six-year term.
WRITE IN
JOHN D.
MARSHALL
For Judge
COURT OF
APPEALS
(Unexpired Term)
Daniel E. Morgan, Chairman.
E, AL
WHAT FOR?
EITHER BECAUSE HE LIKES ME OR HE THINKS YOU ARE A GREAT FOOTBALL PLAYER AND HE WANTS TO SIGN YOU UP
THE MAY COMPANY
term, Nov. 2, 1926. He was crowned a 33rd degree ancient accepted Scottish rite at Boston, Sept. 17, 1918, and made grand master F. & A. M. of Ohio, Oct. 16, 1924. Judge Ruhl was elected alumni trustee of his alma mater. He married again in 1927. He served as a private, first lieutenant, captain and regimental adjutant, Fifth Reg. O. N. G. and is a member of Alpha Tau Omega fraternity, the Delta Theta Phi law-fraternity; the Knights of Pythias and the Presbyterian church. A wonderful record
THE CLEVELAND BAR ASSOCIATION
Recommends and Endorses
Chief Justice Ohio Supreme Court
X CARL V. WEYGANDT
Judge of Ohio Supreme Court
Four Year Term
X WILL P. STEPHENSON
Judge Ohio Supreme Court
Six Year Term
X THOMAS A. JONES
EDWARD S. MATTHIAS
Court of Appeals Unexpired Term
(Write In)
X P. L. A. LIEGHLEY
Full Term
X FARKER FULTON
Common Pleas Judge
Two Year Term
X GEORGE B. HARRIS
Common Pleas Judge
Six Year Term
X THOMAS M. KENNEDY
X WALTER McMAHON
X JAMES B. RUHL
X SAMUEL H. SILBERT
Probate Judge
X GEORGE S. ADDAMS
PETER B.
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PETER H.
RE-ELECT
Chester C.
BOLTON
Congressman, 22d District
Republican Ticket
Republican Ticket Election Nov. 8, 1932.
ELECT
H. J.
TWELVETREE
FOR
SHERIFF
REPUBLICAN TICKET
Nov. 8, 1932.
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7709 CEDAR AVE., (Ireland, Ohio. HEnderson 6028
Judge of the
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Endorsed by the Cleveland Bar
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Election, Nov. 8, 1932.
1923
Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading It
BOLTON FAMILY EARLY HISTORY.
Like his grandfather, Congressman Bolton has interested himself in all liberal movements. Mr. Bolton comes from an old Cleveland family that had a great deal to do with the development of Cleveland and Cuyahoga County. His grandfather on his mother's side, Mayor Castle, was the first mayor of Cleveland. His grandfather on his father's side, Judge Thomas Bolton, was the second judge to be elected in Cuyahoga County. The Bolton family has known the problems, confronting our people, ever since the time of Thomas Bolton's defense of slaves in 1841. Thomas Bolton arrived in 1834 when he was appointed village of 1603. He was appointed a member of the committee that dratted the first Cleveland charter. He was elected a councilman in 1831 and prosecuting attorney in 1839. While acting as prosecuting attorney of Cuyahoga County, he stopped the kidnapping of slaves and sending them back South. Until 1841, slave-owners sent agents to Cleveland who secured the arrest of runaway slaves and had them taken before a magistrate where they would obtain a warrant to return the victim. While Thomas Bolton was prosecuting an action called "Negroes" who claimed as slaves had fled from New Orleans and were in Buffalo. Agents of the "master" applied to a law firm in Cleveland to represent them at the Buffalo trial. In court at Buffalo, the slaves asked for a trial by jury trial, some members of the runaways, it was sympathize with the get to the "Negroes" back into Ohio. On reaching Cleveland they were arrested under a law of Congress as fugitives from service and lodged the county jail. Information about them theewake Wade and his Foote. They applied to the jail for permission to apply to the prisoners but were refused. A writ of habeas corpus was obtained and the case continued for 90 days. Great indignation was aroused when it became known that Thomas Bolton, the county prosecutor, would defend them without monetary consideration. He received threats that his office would be burned if he insisted on defending the Negroes. Bolton procured the discharge of the Negro defendants. As a result of numerous proceeding andaman in which it was treated, the community was led to present upon the evils of the system and the injustice of the law. From that day, until the slave girl, Lucy, was sent back to Virginia in 1862 (to appease, it was said, the wrath of the rebels), not a slave from Cleveland was sent back.
NORTON FOR TREASURER.
Decidedly the Better Candidate for the Office Is This Native Cleveland and Republican.
Saying that the election of Laurence H. Norton to the office of County Treasurer is of too great importance to be decided on a purely party basis, a group of more than 80 leading citizens, representing not only both political parties but men and women of all nationalities, is sponsoring his candidacy and urging his election, Nov. 8. The committee points out Mr. Norton's qualifications for the office, his unquestioned integrity and honesty, and his public service and his knowledge of public service. A Cleveland-born man, Mr. Norton has devoted all of his efforts since leaving college to public service. While he spent some time as teller in the Citizens' Savings and Trust bank and has been connected with banks for years, he also has found great personal satisfaction in taking a leading part in public and semi-public institutions devoted to education, service men, the charities and other constructive enterprises. His record in the Ohio General Assembly, where he has served both represente
"The public demands a new deal in the treasurer's office," the message says. "The next treasurer must be free from boss rule. Now, of all times, this community needs a man as county treasurer in whom it can have confidence and faith." "I determined to become a candidate only on the basis that I should have a tree in the administration of the office." Mr. Norton said. The officers of the committee are Daniel E. Morgan, chairman; Clarence J. Neal and Mrs. Nellie Brown, vice-chairmen; and Herman L. Vall, secretary. James Colonel is executive secretary.
HON. JOSEPH H. SILBERT
Candidate for Re-election as State Representative, Is an Active Friend of the Race—Be Sure to Vote for Him.
Hon. Joseph H. Silbert is again a candidate for election as state representative on the Republican ticket. He is a member of the present House of Representatives, finishing his first term, and has made an enviable record. Mr. Silbert is an attorney, 31 years of age, married and has one daughter. He is a graduate of Baldwin-Wallace college and Cleveland Law school, and has been practicing law for ten years. He is the author of the constitutionalism; he led the light in the enactment of the so-called "Yellow Dog" bill which outlaws contracts whereby a person agrees not to join a labor union; in the legalization of Sunday movie bills, and the fight for submitting to the people a referendum of the wet and dry laws of Ohio. Mr. Silbert is the author of the bill to reimburse Jos. Weaver. He also enjoys helping our boys and girls to attend Wilberforce University. He is elected the voters in an elected unemployment insurance bills, old age pension and the repeal of the Eighteenth Amendment, which are
the prohibition laws. He is also opposed to any increase in taxes, believes in more economy in government and the repeal of many obsolete laws. He is able, conscientious and hard-working, and should be all means be re-elected. Atty. Silbert has been endorsed by the Cleveland News, Cleveland Plain Dealer, the Citizens League, the Cleveland Federation of Labor and The Gazette.—Ady.
RE-ELECT
Carrington T. Marshall as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Ohio—Broadminded, Able, and Our Friend.
Judge Carrington T. Marshall is seeking re-election to a third term as chief justice of the Ohio supreme court. For twenty-eight years he practice law in Zanesville, appearing before numerous commissions and in all the federal courts open to an attorney in Ohio. In 1920 he was elected chief justice by an overwhelming majority. In 1926 he was re-elected by a majority
PETER H. HARRIS
of 262,000. In the primary election this year, for a third term, he received 406,336 votes, the largest number ever accorded any candidate for a judicial office in any preliminary election. All of which shows that the people of Ohio once possessed his ability and are thereby satisfied with his leadership of the second highest office in the state.
In the case of the Board of Education vs. Reese, the Ohio Supreme Court, under Judge Marshall's leadership, affirmed a judgment of the Court of Appeals, which compelled the Board of Education of Dayton to accord our children schoolprivileges to them, and that community, and thwarted the attempt of the board to establish separate schools for our children. In the case of Cornwell vs. State, the supreme court under his leadership prevented the execution of an Afro-American improperly convicted of murder in the first degree, which recommenDED the measure and orderer-ly of the case because an orderly trial had been denied the prisoner in court. Judge Marshall also joined with the other members of the court in denying the right to exhibit the infamous photo play, "Birth (rape) of a Nation" in the theaters of Ohio, about six years ago. Chief Justice Marshalla of the Cincinnati Bar Association and by other bar associations throut the state. His election, Tuesday, is confidently looked forward to and will be a service to Ohio.
REPRESENTATION
The Theme of the Principal Speaker
at Sunday Afternoon's Republi-
can Mass Meeting—An Echo
of the Union Church
Survey
Youngstown, O.—The Republican mass meeting at Centenary M. E. church, Sunday afternoon, was well attended. Hon. Wm. R. Stewart made the principal address, devoting the most of his time to historical references from the Lincoln administration through that of Rutherford B. Hayes to date and evolved therefrom the truism that our voters, support those who are popular representative for the race regardless of political affiliations. He repeatedly stressed this fact.—Funeral services for the late Norman Bradshaw, who died in South Side hospital, last week, Friday, were held Monday afternoon at Emerson's funeral home.—Ree. Geo. W. Williams, Rev. and Mrs. J. R. Sanders and H. G. Emerson attended the A. M. E. annual conference in last week. In an address, raised highly Rev. Williams for the able manner in which he conducted the union services of Jerusalem and Third Baptist and Oakhill Ave. A. M. E. churches. The services have greatly encouraged the fellowship spirit of the three churches.
ATTY DAVID COPLAND
Republican Candidate for State Sen
ator—A Friend of the Race.
Among the many candidates on the Republican ticket, none stand out more boldly than David Copland, a candidate for state senator. A man of fine legal training with an unruly peachable record for honesty and integrity, one who has an active part in the state and political life of our country, he should be a tower of strength to the Cuyahoga delegation in solving its legislative problems. More than any other year in the history of Cuyahoga County, voters will be discriminating in their selection of state senators, six of whom are to be elected. With the multiplicity of problems that confront our economic, social and political life, it becomes increasingly important that legislative officials be men with broad and keen vision, who can intelligently grasp and solve problems and whose counsels will find a responsive and among other members of the state senate. Identifications are possessed by David Copland in an exquisite degree. We unhesitably recommend his candidacy to every citizen of our community.
A Candidate For Election to the Common Pleas Court Bench.—His Exceptionally Active and Interesting Career.
Atty. George B. Harris was appointed a judge of the common pleas court by Gov. Cooper to fill a vacancy and took office Dec. 26, 1930. He had been an active and prominent practicing lawyer in Cleveland for 27½ years. He was healed at Ohio Soldiers' and Sailors' Orphans Home in Xenia, and graduated from the Xenia High school in 1895 before he was 14 years old. For two years he was private secretary to the superintendent of the home, earning money for his college course at Ohio Wesleyan University from which he graduated in 1900. In 1901, he was appointed professor of mathematics at Baldwin University, Berea, and came to Cuyahoga County to live. While teaching, he studied law at Cleveland Law school from which he was graduated in June, 1903, and on July 1, 1903, was admitted to the bar. He formed a partnership with Atty. Joseph J. Klein, which lasted until he became a judge. In 1903, he was elected by the executive committee of the Cleveland Bar Association, and in 1922 was elected president of the Ohio Bar Association. In 1930, he was elected by his fellow Ohio members as the state's representative in the General Council of the American Bar Association, until hold*. In 1915 he was appointed the Cleveland representative of the Ohio Attorney General and held that office for two years. Since Judge Harris came to the bench he had has a complete range of judicial experience, including civil, jury and equity trials, criminal trials and six months service in charge of the domestic relations court, from Jan. 1915 to the member of the Masons, Knights of Pythias, Elks, Eagles, Moose and Sons of Veterans. During the 31 years he has lived in this county he has always taken an active interest in public affairs. During the war, he was the head of the Cuyahoga County War Service League which he organized and which had over ten thousand members. The league raised millions of dollars for his marriage and lives at 2534 Kempen Rd., with his wife and three children, two daughters and a son.
FRED R. WILLIAMS
Candidate for County Surveyor or
the Republican Ticket—Should
be elected?
Fred R. Williams is asking the voters of Cuyahoga County to re-elect him as County Surveyor for another term. With an engineering career of outstanding accomplishments and a record of efficiency, ability and honesty, he deserves to be returned to this important office. Do you realize that today you are able to drive over 1,170 miles of highways and improved roads in Cuyahoga County in comfort, safety and with speed? Mr. Williams has been on the job "every day, for the past four
PETER H. HARRIS
years, keeping the county roads in good shape and constructing new highways and bridges to further improve automobile riding. Almost all of the county's old narrow roads have been replaced with wide, well-paved highways, steep grades and dangerous curves have been eliminated. "death-trap" grade crossings replaced with modern bridges, and the old deep ditches have disappeared and wide shoulders have taken their place. Today Cuyahoga County is known all over the country for its fine well-paved highways and bridges. The man directly responsible for maintaining our county roads is Fred R. Williams, present County Surveyor. He is a candidate for re-election. Nov. 8th, on the Republican ticket, and should be returned for another term so that he can complete, as far as available funds will permit, the ten-year program of highway improvement recommended by federal authorities in 1928.
"BURNS UP" PAYNE
The 11th Ward and Third District Councilman Angers the Members of the I-B-N. Club, Nearly All Women.
The Ingalls-Bolton-Norton Republican club held another fine meeting, last week Friday evening. A crowded house greeted the speakers. Twenty new names were added to the club's membership roll. Several Republican candidates and many others urged the support of the entire Republican ticket. Senator Laurence H. Norton, candidate for county treasurer, was one of them. He was greatly pleased with the rousing reception given him, thanking the members for their support and urging the support of the entire Republican president, Dallas Walters, president of the club, urged the members to attend the club's school where information, campaign literature and sample ballots are distributed. She also "burn up" Councilman L. O. Payne for obstructing the efforts of the club through the campaign. The I-B-N club is also taking great
interest in the judicial ballot. Sample ballots of judges whom the club knows to be favorable to our interests are distributed. The club held a radio party, Monday evening, at which time President Hoover's Madison Square Garden speech was heard. Other radio broadcasts will be held before election, Tuesday, by the club. Mrs. Mary La Santee, sec.; Jas. E. Bantum, director of publicity.
JUDGE MAURICE J. MEYER
A Candidate for Common Pleas Judge
—Served With Our Troops in the
World War—Former Municipal
Court Judge.
Former Municipal Judge Maurice J. Meyer is a candidate for judge of the Common Pleas Court, two-year term. Judge Meyer is thirty-nine years old, was admitted to the bar in 1920, and is a lecturer University and the Law School of Western Reserve University. In addition to his private law practice,
465-22137
he was for more than three years Assistant Prosecuting Attorney of Cuyahoga County. During the year 1930 he was attorney for and head of the trust division of the state banking department. He resigned this position in December, 1930, to take a place on the municipal bench of this city. Judge Meyer is a world war veteran, having served from the day of the entrance of the United States into the war until June 1, 1919. He rose from private to captain. He is well-known throughout the state as an athlete and athletic official, having kept up his interest in sports to the present time. During the time spent in law school he was a teacher at University School for boys in this city. He is married and has one child. Judge Meyer served the greater part of the world war with our troops. His regiment was the 802nd Pioneer Infantry.—Adv.
COMMENDS JUDGE
FRANK W. GEIGER
Excerpts from an editorial in the St. Marys (O.) Leader of Oct. 18, '32: "Frank W. Geiger, of Springfield, is a candidate for judge of the Supreme Court, unexpired term, his name appearing on the separate judicial ballot. Judge Geiger has twenty years judicial experience. He was born in Springfield, is a lawyer and married. His home people elected him six times to judicial positions and throughout this career, he proclaimed himself the Ohio jurist, Court law and gained state-wide reputation by his deep devotion to welfare of children and the unfortunate.
"In his three and a half years on the Public Utilities Commission of Ohio, he gained practical knowledge coming in good stead in the new office he seeks. He assisted in lowered gas, telephone and power rates and brought districts, also lowered coal rates from the coal mines of Ohio. In the Commissions' activities in behalf of holders of Public Utility securities and the co-ordination of all forms of public transportation, Judge Geiger was an ardent participant and for that reason has become a subject with all the details involved in controversial matters of public welfare."
VOTE FOR COL. TWELVETREE
Col. Herbert J. Twelvetree, Republican candidate for sheriff, has established a splendid record as a business man. As public hall manager he gave the city an excellent administration. Col. Twelvetree has been endorsed by the Cleveland Plain Dealer, Cleveland News, Cleveland Press and the Citizens' League. Do not fall to vote for him, Tuesday, Nov. 8. The M. Sulzmann submits the highest budget ever presented by a sheriff in the history of the county. In this, he shows his disregard for the public even as his entire administration has been a betrayal of the public interest.—Cleveland News editorial, Oct. 26, 1932.
BOTH FROM "OLD KAINTUCK"
And May Be Cousins, at That—Two Metcalfes in Omaha.
Omaha, Neb. — Ralph Metcalfe, Olympic star and member of the Marquette University track team was highly honored when he arrived here, recently, with the Marquette football team, to play the Creighton team at the stadium, the game ending in a tie, 0 to 0. He was met at the train by a number of our citizens headed by Mayor Richard L. Metcalfe, (white), who gave him "the key to the city." The mayor said: "I am glad to meet my cousin and know that you are O. K., due to the name of Metcalfe." The mayor then asked the runner where he was originally from, and Ralph replied, "Kentucky." Then the mayor grasped his hand the second time and replied: "I am from Kentucky, too." This took place immediately after the runner had alighted after his train. Then the big pigeon, two blocks long, started from the station, with the mayor riding with Ralph to the city hall, escorted by two motorcycle officers.
PULLING OUT—HE WON'T CHANGE
RELIEF FOR
HOME LOAN BANKS
AND
HOME OWNERS
FINANCIAL RELIEF TO
FARM INSTITUTIONS AND
DIRECT TO FARMERS
RELIEF
TO
BANKS
RELIEF
FOR
BUSINESS
YEAH?
YOU AND
WHO ELSE?
GO RIGHT ON.
HERBERT
RELIEF
FOR
RAILROADS
DEMOCRATIC
LOSS OF
3 BILLION DOLLAR
SUPPLEMENTARY
DEBITS
RELIEF
FOR
MANUFACTURE
RELIEF
FOR
INSURANCE
COMPANY
JUMP
IN HERE,
UNCLE SAM,
I'LL PULL
YOU OUT
A
SOLVENT
GOVERNMENT
ORGANIZATION
RECONSTRUCTION
FINANCE
CORPORATION
SOAP
BOM
ORATORY
ALBERT J.T. Reid
Springfield, O.—Mrs. Jeanette Bailey is improving—Archie Beard remainsills—Mrs. Edna Arnold's son, Chester, is improving at City hospital, Prof. Lee of Wilberforce and Chas. Ward were guests of Wm. Gurnell, Sunday—Mr. and Mrs. Ewing Duncan celebrated their third wedding anniversary, Monday evening. Mr. and Mrs. Chester Lilly and Mrs. Patton of Dayton were here, Sunday. W. S. Smith, president of our local "Y," and Wm. Caldwell, commissaire, attended a meeting at Spring St. branch "Y" in Columns Sunday. K. C. Reu of Columbus, Ky. assumed his duties as pastor of North St. A. M. E. church, Sunday. Rev. John W. Arnold, former pastor, is now P. E. of the Columbus district. Please mail all items to Mrs. Corinne S. Burnett, R. F. D. 7, not later than Saturday.
The following local appointments were made at the A. M. E. conference at Canton, Oct. 26-30: St. John, J. O. Haitthoxc; St. James, D. O. Walker; Quinn Chapel, Wm. M. Todd; Avery Chapel, W. M. Hodge of Troy; Jones Chapel, W. T. Biggers of Cadiz; Bethel, S. C. McMiller; West Park, D. D. Irving; Mt. Morlah, Julius Jones, Rev. W. T. Truss, P. E., was transferred to the Pittsburgh conference and Rev. John Irving, pastor, Warren Chapel, Wm. R. Ree, made Ransom, bishop Wm. M. Todd, see; W. M. Nelson, first assist; C. B. Pearl, second. The conference took a stand against the repeal of the 18th amendment. There is no more popular a reappointment for Cleveland than that of Rev. W. M. Todd, of Quinn Chapel in the M. T pleasant district.
PUZZLE REVEALS
FORGOTTEN WORD
PUZZLE REVEALS
FORGOTTEN WORD
While working a crossword puzzle, Frank Hall Childs, of Pacific Palisada, Cal., discovered a word that he had coined in 1878 to describe the transmission of speech over one of the first telephone lines. Having completely forgotten the word "telemee," which he had devised to express the thought of "far-saying" while associated with the government printing office in Washington, Mr. Hall was agreeably surprised to find his "brain child" listed in the dictionary as in good usage in the English language. The word "telegraph," meaning "far-writing," gave Mr. Hall the idea for his word.
SCIENCE SHOWS DESERT IS WET
Desert air is dripping wet in comparison with the air in ovens used to dry telephone cables before protective lead sheath is put around them. The Western Electric Company, manufacturers for the Bell System, has devised special drying ovens in which the air is thirty times dryer than desert air, so that the paper insulation on the tiny copper wires that carry your voice is thoroughly dried before installation. This process insures faultless transmission over the wires.
Patronize Our Advertisers
"Making Suckers of Americans"—Gov. Roosevelt
CONSOLIDATED AUTOMATIC MERCHANDISING CORPORATION
History—Incorporated May 29, 1928 in Delaware under the auspices of United Cigar Stores Company of America and prominent parties interested in Sanitary Postage Service Corp., with a view to merging several large companies already established in the automatic merchandising field. The Corporation will own at least 70% of the issued and outstanding capital stock following companies and proposes to acquire subscribed state stock; enter vendining Corp. Sanitary
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET. DECEMBER 31, 1927
(Assuming acquisition of all stock of subsidiary companies to be acquired, and giving effect to proposed financing).
(Accounts Audited by Haskins & Sells)
Assets—
Automatic machines, less depreciation $6,430,504
Locations & contracts for locations:
Wm. Wrigley, Jr., Co. contract, patents, patterns, etc. 12,238,617
Cash 4,330,100
Pfd. dividend fund (cash) 700,000
Other current assets 544,989
Deferred debits 731,987
Liabilities—
Capital stock (no par)
General Vending Corp. bonds, guaranteed
Current liabilities
Pfd. dividend fund reserve
Contingency and suspense reserve
Officers: A. J. Sack, Chrm. of Bd.; J. J. Schermack, Pres.; A Granat, V-P.; N. A. Syth, V-P. & Gen. Counsel; J. C. Donoghue, Sec.; F. H. Volff, Treas.
and Business-Incorporated in 1927 Above is a photograph of part of page 2795 of Poo Industrials for the year 1928, showing F. D. Roosevelt, of New York, listed as one of the directors of the Automatic Merchandising Corporation.
Above is a photograph of part of page 2795 of Poor's Manual on Industrials for the year 1928, showing F. D. Roosevelt, now Governor of New York, listed as one of the directors of the Consolidated Automatic Merchandising Corporation.
UNITED STATES Senator Daniel O. Hastings of Delaware, on Friday night, October 21, at Cambridge, Maryland, stated that Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt was, in 1928, a director of a holding company known as the Consolidated Automatic Merchandising Corporation slot machine. He called attention to the promises of the promoters of profits representing more than 18 million dollars in the fifth year. He showed that the company had losses of more than one-half million dollars the first year, more than $800,000 the second year and a larger loss in the third year, and that the stock which sold to the public for $55 million selling for more than fifty cents.
error and said: "I made a mistake in quoting Moody's Manual, but if M. Morrengthau will look at Poor's Manual for the year 1928, he will discern Franklin D. Roosevelt named as a director of the Consolidated Automatic Merchandising Corporation, and discover that my 'false and misleading' statement was merely an error in the name of the publication."
Senator Hastings added in his statement that the prospectus from the slot machine trust sent to all investors was more and more a member of the New York Stock Exchange, and showed Governor Roosevelt an one of the directors. He stated also that on Monday, August 6
Mr. Henry Morgenthau, political friend of Governor Roosevelt, made a statement that what Senator Hastings said was "untrue and misleading," and then positively denied that Governor Roosevelt ever was a director of this corporation. He called attention to the fact that Moody's Manual which the Senator quoted as his authority, does not show Franklin D. Roosevelt as a director.
Senator Hastings admitted his
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page 2795 of Poor's Manual on mg F. Roosevelt, now Governor the directors of the Consolidated dising Corporation.
error and said: "I made a mistake in quoting Moody's Manual, but if Mr. Morgenthal will look at Poor's Manual for the year 1928, page 2795, he will discover Franklin D. Roosevelt named as a director of the Consolidated Automatic of the Merchandising Corporation, and discover that my 'false and an error in the name of the publication."
Senator Hastings added in his statement that the prospectus from the slot machine trust sent to all investors was by F. J. Lisman & Company, member of the New York Stock Exchange, and showed Governor Roosevelt one of the investors He stated to that on Monday, August 6, 1928, the New York Times carried a full page advertisement offering this stock to the public under the name of the corporation and that this advertisement showed, as does the prospectus, Governor Roosevelt as one of the directors.
Records in the Boston Stock Exchange and the New York Curb Exchange showed Mr. Roosevelt as a director of this organization.
O a Week
fait you can establish a big business work when you please, spare time or