The Gazette

SPECIAL HONOR SHOWN JOHN P. GREEN! UNION OF AMERICA FIFTIETH YEAR. No. 21. SPECIAL SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOOD JOHN S. HAR PRICES REASONABLE SATISFY JEWELER AND OPTION Eyes Carefully Examined and Glazed 7709 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. I Offer You $100 a day Without experience, training or capital you can for yourself. Be your own boss, work when you full time, and make from $25 to $100 a week Ford Auto Give We want men and women to represent plan. $59 Household Necessities di- pose home. We provide all instructions cluding automobile. Write quick for of AMERICAN PRODUCTS CO., Dept. FOR REAL Several Suites of Five M And a Nine Five-Room C All Modern. Very Reason Call CHerry 125 SPECIAL FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR JOHN S. HALL SEASONABLE SATISFACTION GU JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. HE For You $100 a Week at experience, training or capital you can establish a big business. Be your own boss, work when you please, spare time all time, and make from $25 to $100 a week. Ford Auto Given Free We want men and women to represent us. Wonderful plan. $300 Household Necessities direct from factory to home. We provide all instructions and equipment including automobile. Write quick for offer. FOR RENT Several Suites of Five Nice Room And a Nice Five-Room Cottage Modern. Very Reasonable Rent Call CHerry 1259. SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted. 7709 CEDAR AVE., (Jeweland, Ohio). HEnderson 6028 I Offer You $100 a Week Without experience, training or capital you can establish a big business for your own business. You please, spare time or in time, and make from $25 to $100 a week. Ford Auto Free We want men and women to present us. Wonderful plans. $50 Household necessities direct from factory to home. We provide all instructions and equipment in- taining equipment. We supply for fitting. AMERICAN PRODUCTS CO., Dept. 138 Cincinnati, Ohio. FOR RENT Several Suites of Five Nice Rooms And a Nice Five-Room Cottage All Modern. Very Reasonable Rentals. Call CHerry 1259. TWO INTERESTING BOOKS By JOSEPH C. MANNING FADEOUT OF PO Tells how and why our people of the Their Constitutional Rights. Broug discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon $1.00. From Five to Twen This is Mr. Manning's life story embr 1870 to 1895. Price, BOTH BOOKS FOR T. A. HEBBONS, PU 184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, No "Good Coffee Not Made Methods," Says Coffee FADEOUT OF POPULISM and why our people of the South are de- constitutional Rights. Brought down to the of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Positiv From Five to Twenty-Five Mr. Manning's life story embracing the per- 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER. 184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, New York City. Coffee Not Made By Slap- oods," Says Coffee Trade Tells how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Poitics. Price, $1.00. "Good Coffee Not Made By Slap Dash Methods," Says Coffee Trade Expert By Sarah Blackwell Coffee Service Institute So often housewives tell me of some perfect cup of coffee they have enjoyed at a friend's house or at some hotel and how hard they have tried to bring their coffee up to the standard of the cup they remember. Some days they seem to hit it right, other days, the coffee is a flat failure. Sometimes they think the blend of coffee is at fault and switch to another blend only to be sadly dislusioned. And so they ask me "Why?" This was something for a trade expert to answer so I went to Mr. Felix Coste. Mr. Coste, who has recently taken an active part in negotiations on coffee with the Brazilian government in behalf of American coffee roasters, has been in the coffee business since he was eighteen years old. He can make coffee the old-fashioned way in the world. He knows coffee, and here is what he has to say about the perfect cup: "Good satisfying coffee, day by day, isn't an accident. It's just intelligence and efficiency in coffee making. Your own coffee isn't uniformly good, don't jump to the conclusion that the quality of the coffee you bought is at fault. There is comparatively little poor quality coffee on the American market today. Our public has increasingly lit the fire for years and today wants the best. Coffee importers and roasters are not only supplying the best coffee, but have brought to the preparation and marketing of their product every possible modern improvement. But it takes more than a day to make your ideal cup day after day. "There are dozens of kinds of coffee and each has a distinctive flavor characteristic. There are hundreds or thousands of brands of coffee on the market which are blends of different flavors. Even of these is the best blend in the opinion of its manufacturer. Yet, it may not be best for you, for tastes differ and your taste preference probably is not the same as the manufacturer's. Your best is the one that you first step in securing your ideal cup is to buy a coffee that possesses the flavor you like. This should not be difficult, for certain progressive stores are offering three or more blends of different flavors. With intelligent shopping, one's flavor preference in coffee can readily be supplied. Of course, your --- --- OF POPULISM One of the South are deprived of Brought down to date by i-Saloon League Politics. Price. No Twenty-Five Story embracing the period from Price, $1.00. S FOR $1.50. S, PUBLISHER, pt. B. New York City. Made By Slap Dash Coffee Trade Expert FELIX COSTE 布莱恩 1915年 1935年 "There is careless and faulty coffee making going on in the majority of homes" says this coffee expert. ideal cup also requires that the coffee you buy is freshly roasted. It is an old story in the coffee business that coffee sold is spoiled in the making And it's the truth. A recent nation-wide investigation disclosed careless and faulty coffee making in the majority of the homes. How can you expect to get the full value from the coffee you buy if you guess at the quantity of coffee and water you throw carelessly together and then guess again at the time the coffee is made to brew. "Coffee making is a slap-dash, hurry-up chore in many a kitchen. It is a side issue in the preparation of breakfast and gets attention when the bacon, eggs and toast permit it. Consequently, it is weak today and strong tomorrow and far from right every day. And yet it is the coffee makes or ruins saw meal. "Really, if one has an ideal cup of coffee in mind, the way to make it a daily enjoyment at home is wide open and requires only the intelligence and care given to the preparation of all good food." THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, JANUARY 7, 1933. FRESH OHIO NEWS SENT IN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS. Marriages, Deaths, Etc. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 15 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. DAYTON.—The Dunbar choir, under the direction of Chas. D. Higgins, Jr., who is attending school at Princeton, N. J., rendered an excellent program, last Friday.—Dr. and Mrs. B. H. Rose were visitors in Columbus during the holidays.—Miss Shirley Jones of Fisk University was accompanied home for the holidays by Miss Clay Brown of Florida. A number of social functions were given in their honor.—Raglan Reld of Bermuda, a senior law student at O. S. U., was the holiday guest of Mrs. T. C. Carter.—The Y. M. C. A.'s open hour was held, Monday afternoon. An interesting program offered which included the showing of some recent hunting expedition pictures, taken by Chas. M. Kelso in Africa. M. R. Taylor, physical director at the "Y," handed in his resignation in an effort to help reduce expenses. This is a great loss to the "Y." YOUNGSTOWN. — Mrs. Rebecca Logan, logan, age 49, died, Sunday, after two weeks' illness, following a light stroke of paralysis. She was one of our oldest residents, a native of Mercer, Pa., and the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lemuel Stewart. Mrs. Logan lived in Youngstown, 65 years. Two daughters, two sons and a brother survive her and have the sympathy of the community. Funeral services were held at the family residence in L. W. Stricker, rector of St. John Episcopal church, officiating.—The S. S. churches had an emancipation program, Monday evening, at Third Baptist church. The principal address was made by Rev. A. C. Bell. Rev. G. W. Williams presided. Mrs. Daisy Lampkin, a field secretary of the N. A. A. C. P., and an officer of the Urban league of Pittsburgh, was the principal speaker at the banquet at the Akhil Aye, on Tuesday, sponsored by a club of the church in observance of the club's first anniversary. Mrs. G. W. Williams, supervisor, and Mrs. Ellen Jenkins, president. COLUMBUS.—Both branches of the State Assembly were organized, Monday, and their members sworn in by Chief Justice Carl V. Weygandt (Cleveland) of the state supreme court. Among the Afro-American employees of the house, appointed by the Democrats, were a porter, matron and two janitors. The engrossing clerkship of the House of Representatives and the enrolling clerkship of the State Senate, positions always given our people when Republicans dominated both branches of the State Assembly, were denied us this time by the Democrats.—Miss Doris Weaard, a former U.S. representative Chester K. Gillespie of Cleveland, our only member of the State Assembly, had a conference, early Tuesday morning, with President George W. Rightmire of O. S. U. with reference to her admittance to the new Home Management House, the manager of which (Miss Lindquist) has said that as long as she was in charge no "Negro" girl would be permitted to train there. Mr. Gillespie says that he expects to learn the president's decision in the matter, later this week. CADIZ—Mrs. Alice Shepherd of Pittsburgh and Mrs. Clara Watson of Carnegie were called here by Mrs. Alice Howard's illness.—Mrs. Lizzie West spent last week in Smithfield.—Mrs. Eloise Perkins of Williamson, W. Va., visited her father, R. F. Ballard, last week.—Prof. Harold F. Lee of Wilberforce University, Mr. Edw. Johnson, the Misses G. Genevieve and Susie E. Lee visited relatives during the holidays.—Mrs. Maggie Williams died at her country home, Sunday morning, after a lingering illness. Fr neral from St. James A. M. E. church, Tuesday afternoon—a reception was given, Thursday evening, at St. James church for Rev. S. D. Calman and family. An interesting program was rendered to a large audience.—Prof. W. H. Lucas has returned from Cleveland. He spent the holidays with Mr. and Mrs. Dwight Brooks. On Jan. 1, he began his 51st year as town-clerk—Rev. A. E. Simmons, evangelist, of the Bellaire Conference, preached two interesting sermons at St. James church, Sunday, to large congregations. He was the pastor of Rev. D. Calman at the parsonage. — The annual Masonic banquet was held, Monday evening. — Miss Isabelle Lucas of New York City is visiting her parents, Mr. and Mrs. F. W. Lucas. Prime Sport News "Big Gawge" Tolling Him. Philadelphia, Pa. — Walter Cobb, Baltimore heavyweight, unleashed a relentless attack from start to finish to register a surprising 10-round decision, last Saturday night, over big George Godfrey, giant pugilist of Lieperville, Pa. Altho outweighed 25 pounds, Cobb faced it a 253-pound opponent and waded in with solid right-hand smashes to the body. Eddie Tolan Offered a Deputyship, Detroit, Mich. — Eddie Tolan, University of Michigan sprinter and Olympic World champion, thanked by city officials for the prominence his athletic achievements brot the city and state, recently, countered with a request for a job to help him care for his family and study medicine. Sheriff-elect Thos. C. Wilcox has offered Eddie a position as one of his deputies. Jones vs. Slaughter, Jan. 30. Sammy Slaughter, elongated midweight from Indianapolis, and "Gorilla" Jones of Akron, will fight for what amounts to the world 160-pound championship here at public hall, Jan. 30. The match will be sanctioned by the National Boxing association as a title bout, but he will be promoted by the American Legion for profits going to its various agencies. Slaughter surprised the fight-tans here when in an exciting battle he knocked out Paul Pirrone, recently, at a Christmas Fund boxing show. This is what bromt about the Jan. 30 contest. Jones won the world championship as recognized by the N. B. A. in a tournament, held in Milwaukee a year ago. He was defeated by Marcel Thil of France on a disputed foul in Paris, France, last June, and the N. B. A. then recognized the Frenchman, as titleholder, and announced the 160-pound title vacated when Thil failed to defend his crown within the regulation six-month period. Slaughter is regarded as one of the best prospects in a year. His defeat of Pirrone was sensational and stole most of the "glory" of the Christmas Fund card. He displayed a potent right hand punch and the blow that kayoed Pirrone traveled less than eight inches. Jones has appeared in Cleveland a number of times, in the past few years, and has been a successful amateur. He knocked out Jack December in two rounds in his last local start. The Akronite is also noted for the dynamic punch he carries in his right mauler. The fight will probably be over the 15-round route. IS "TUSKEGEE" GUILTY? Wounded Man of the Race, Ill in Hos pital, Betrayed by "Tuskegee Officials?" Hirmingham, Ala.—The dead, resulting from the attack of a sheriff's posse on "Negro sheriff-croppers" at Reitown (Notasulga) share, Dec. 19, number three (share-croppers). Two died in the Montgomery county jail of wounds inflicted by the sheriff's posse and subsequent refusal of medical attention. The two are Clifford James, leader of the croppers, at whose cabin the murderous attack started, and Milton Bentley. James was turned over to the sheriff by officials of Tuskegee Institute when he had been treatment of his wounds. Judson Simpson, at first reported dead, was later found wounded. John McMullen, another cropper, died in the first attack. A ON WHAT'S DOING When the editor of The Gazette addressed a mass meeting of the I-B-N Republican club at the Western Reserve Republican club rooms, early in the campaign, last fall, he warned all of his hearers that as went the head of the Republican ticket so would go the state and local ticket. Was he right, as usual? Various members of the local Republican organization seem in a quandary to understand the Horse Jackson's position as chairman of the program committee of the Democratic celebrations, Sunday and Monday evenings, at which Congressman Martin L. Sweeney was the principal speaker. They wonder if Perry is now flirting with the Democrats. If so, why? Dr. Ellis Andrews Dale, the blind orator, poet and musician, will discuss "The Intangible Nemesis" at the beautiful new Portland-Outhwaite recreational center, Monday evening. No admission charge. We urge our readers to attend. We read our Dr. Dale is an old resident and an exceptionally able and interesting speaker. You will be pleased and benefitted. Go early enough to permit an inspection of that $450,000 city plant which Councilman Herman H. Finkle fought so long and so hard for, only to be ignored at the formal opening of that public institution by the Democratic Miller city administration. Councilman Clayborne George's announcement, last Saturday, that he would inaugurate legislation. Wednesday of this week, calling upon the Cleveland Railway Company to institute three cent fare on the Central, Cedar and Scovill Ave. lines between the public square and E. 22d St., was as good news as his announcement of a week or ten days ago that he had introduced resolutions in the council to secure better service on the Central and Scovill lines. Now let him push these several measures thru council and give The Rounder an opportunity to do a little "patting on the back" instead of so much kicking. His accomplishment of these things will do his contemplated canyons for a municipal leadership a great deal of good. Have we been kidding ourselves or is it a fact that we have two other members of the City Council? What's become of the other two "Blossom Triplets?" If they are still alive (politically), it will pay to "kick in" and help George with his measures for some "streetcar" relief for their constituents, and the Lord knows they will need it, this fall. One of our observing citizens who keeps in close touch with the doings of the local city administration handed The Rounders the following com Of all of the cities of the world, Cleveland under the present Democratic city administration has become the greatest culture-media for the propagation of racketeering in all of its damnable phases. The city administration, drunk with the infamous glory it achieved, has become over-zealous with this notoriousness and has started to take the overburdened and innocent tax-payers' system for easier access. Thousands of the tax-payers' hard-carned dollars have been spent to perfect a civil service system which does save the city expenses by providing efficient and qualified public employees. But what do these hungry spoils-system pirates care? Poorly paid efficient help is being supplanted by inexperienced politicians at increased salaries. No wonder we tax-payers are receiving no service for the high taxes we are paying. Rubbish in piles and piles, garbage stinking to high heaven, breeding germs and all forms of illness, the forerunner of an epidemic; no snow removals, streets full of ruts and in the worst possible condition as any motorist has attest, and our highways, streets full of thieves, crooks and highwaymen that soon be worth one's life to venture out of doors to the corner store to get the evening edition of our favorite newspaper. This is a wonderful situation the law-abiding citizens will have to put up with until next November, if a recall isn't soon started. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS AS LAWYERS OVER 80 ARE FETED BY OVER 400 MEMBERS OF THE CLEVELAND BAR ASSOCIATION AND FRIENDS. Four Whose Careers Are Reviewed as Models, Banquet Guests—The Hall of Allerton Hotel Crowded—Our People Present. Four farm boys, one of them a member of the race, who became lawyers 60 or more years ago, sat at the long speakers' table (on a raised platform) in Hotel Allerton. Tuesday night, ramparted in with candles and roses, as the Cleveland Bar Association and friends saluted them in their advancing years for worthy careers as plain legal practitioners: Before about 400 honoring lawyers of Cuyahoga County and friends sat: D. C., for nine years. Among the pleasures of his career, he said, was personal acquaintance with the abolitionists, Benjamin Wade and Joshua Giddings; with Rufus P. Ranney, Tom L. Johnson, the present distinguished members of the Cleveland bar with John D. Rockefeller and Robert F. Payne, and meetings with Pope Plus X and the lord mayor of John Moreland Henderson, age 92, born in Newville, O., which has since disappeared as a community, the only charter member of the Cleveland Bar Association. He has practiced 68 years. John Patterson Green, age 87, born in Newbern, N. C., who has won two major cases in local courts in the last six weeks after 62 years at the bar. The only one of the four still in active practice in the courts. John Alvaro Smith, age 85, born in Chuckery, Union County, O., who has been pleading 61 years. A fist illuminated with a large gold signet rises his favorite pine. Andrew Squire, age 82, who was born in Mantua, O., has risen to great distinction in law. He sat surveying the audience with piercing eyes, cane hooked on his wrist. This is his 60th year at law. Toastmaster Wm. H. Boyd, president of the Cleveland Bar association, read congratulations from former Common Pleas Judge A. R. Webber of Lorain County, U. S. Senator Robert J. Buckley, Chairman Atlee Pomerene of the Reconstruction Finance Corp., and Chief Justice Carl V. Weygandt of the Ofic Supreme Court. Atty, Homer H. Johnson, voicing the sentiments of the older members of the bar, eulogized the guests for having guided the course of local business history. "Among them they held McKinley by the hand, kept Mana in line, steered Myron T. Herrick abroad, and John P. Green has made law in the General Assembly." Mr. Johnson said. A. Duncan, speaking for the younger generation of lawyers, extolled the integrity of the guests and their "useful lives full of gratu-lious deeds." Toastmaster Boyd presented to each of the four honored guests a leather-bound parchment testimonial of the occasion. Mr. Henderson, in well modulated voice, said that the long road brings its disabilities, irksome at times when they require the presence of an attendant in travel and curtail information. "But such recognition as this from Cleveland's greatest and most influential body of men comes as life's greatest honor and one worth the striving," he concluded. Mr. Smith, with a verse referring to the greatness of tougher members of society, thanked the association of 2,218 members for the honor bestowed. Mr. Squire confessed he had never been-to law school as charged by Homer Johnson. Three generations of immaculent physicians before him predestined him to medicine, but a term at the Cleveland College of Medicine was enough and he returned to Hiram College, then opening, for his degree. Mr. Squire's unstinted praise of Senator Green and his statement that he had been before him when Mr. Green was a Justice of the Peace, many years ago, was as impressive as it was magnanimous, and came from the generally acknowledged head of Cleveland's legal fraternity. Mr. Squire said many lessons had come to him in his three score years of practice; that he had never handled money except when he shared the responsibility of its care with another person; that greed is but a small way from graft, and patience the most important of human attributes to be learned. "I have seen many panies and the United States will see more of them," he said, and concluded with a quotation from Robert Blans: "For men he behrs before." Mr. Green said that the splendid testimonial of the Cleveland Bar Association to him was a tribute to industry and ambition that had made its way thru the annals of the poor; that he was admitted to the bar in South Carolina 63 years ago, returned here, served in the General Assembly several times, and then served as U. S. Stamp agent at Washington, THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any will immediately be central to the NEWEST AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. THE COPY FIVE CENTS REEN! ERS OVER 80 R 400 MEMBERS OF THE BAR ASSOCIATION FRIENDS. Reviewed as Models, Banquet all of Allerton Hotel our People Present. D. C., for nine years. Among the pleasures of his career, he said, was personal acquaintance with the abolitionists, Benjamin Wade and Joshua Giddings; with Rufus P. Ranney, Tom L. Johnson, the present distinguished members of the Cleveland bar, with John D. Rockefeller and Robert F. Payne, and meetings with Pope Pius X and the lord mayor of JOHN P. GREEN Moral Holmes London. Senator Green's praise of Secretary Abernathy of the Cleveland Bar Association was greeted with hearty applause and thorny merited. Industry, ambition and patience can always win out over poverty. Cleverly, cleverly, the freshest place the world knows," he said. The senator's peroration was beautiful, by far the best thing of the evening. Loud and prolonged applause followed it. Others at the speakers' table were Rev. L. C. Wright of Epworth-Euclid Methodist church, who pronounced the invocation; Chief Justice Homer G. Powell of the Common Law Department; Judge Levine and Nell W. McGill, and Chief Justice Burt W. Griffin of Municipal Court. Among the guests of the Bar Association, in attendance upon the invitation of Senator Green, were: Mrs. John P. Green, and his daughter, Mrs. Clara G. Johnson, and her daughter, Miss Phyllis Johnson; Mrs. Wm. R. Green, Mrs. John Cornwall, Mrs. Green's daughter; Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette; Rev. Russel S. Brown, Rev. J. W. Ribbins, Dr. J. K. Nickens, Dr. Edw. A. Bailey, Dr. Walter S. Biggs, Wm. R. Conners, Col. J. E. Reed, Mr. Emmett Meade, J. C.unningham and Israel S. Powell, Also in attendance were Attys Alex. H. Martin Porter, J. Johnson and John H. Ballard, members of the association; Harold T. Gassaway, Norman L. McGhee, Wm. D. Boger and Bennett M. Thurston. The Cleveland Bar Association and its friends not only honored Senator John P. Green on that exceptional occasion, Tuesday evening, at Hotel Allerton but also honored and helped particularly all of our people of this community. DOINGS OF THE RACE. The executive committee of our National Catholic Federation has deposed Dr. T. W. Turner, president of the federation. Chas. W. Chesnutt, author and attorney, recently deceased, left an estate valued at $42,340 to his wife, Mrs. Susan W. Chesnutt of this city. Frank A. Hall. Cincinnati Afro-American councilman, is dubbed the "policemen's councilman" in spite of the brutal treatment of his people in that city by the police. Miss Bessie Moten is secretary of a board composed of prominent folk to direct relief for Detroit's unemployed. She was appointed by the mayor. "We have among us Negroes who belong to the tribe of Judas Iscariot. For money or office they would gladly sell Jesus if God again seat him to earth!"—Editor W. P. Dabney of the Cincinnati (O.) Union. --- PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY One Year . . . $2.00 Six Months . . . 1.00 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or registered letter. Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Proprietor THE GAZETTE 220 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. (Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259) Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 825,000 in Ohio. 75,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, JANUARY 7, 1933. An Indianapolis woman of the race scrubbed floors and washed clothes for twenty years to pay for a $1,000 sealskin coat. She got it, Christmas. "Can you beat it?" New York's Civil Rights law, enacted over thirty years ago, was a verbatim copy of our Ohio law. It was sponsored by the Hon. Charles W. Anderson, a U. S. collector, New York City, and introduced by Senator Malby (white) of the N. Y. State Assembly. --- That sure was a great testimonial given the four oldest members of the bar of this city, Tuesday evening, at Hotel Allerton by the Cleveland Bar Association. John M. Henderson, age 92, John P. Green, age 88, John A. Smith, age 85, and Andrew Squire, age 82, were the guests of honor at the ceremonial dinner participated in by hundreds of leading members of the local bar and other attorneys, and friends of the gentlemen named. They deserved every bit of it and more, for their long lives of usefulness to this community. WILL THEY? WE SHOULD SAY NOT! An esteemed contemporary's headline of a leader in its paper, last week, reads: "WILL THE DEMOCRATS LISTEN?" NO! Certainly not to "Negro" Democrats. They never have. And you can only judge the future by the past and present. Southern Democrats will control the Congress and the country after March 4 next. They didn't "listen" to any one when they were "in the saddle" under Presidents Grover Cleveland and Thomas Woodrow Wilson, and they will not do so under President Franklin D. Roosevelt of New York and "Georgah." --- BREAD CAST UPON THE WATERS. Nearly thirty-five years ago, the writer, then a member of the Ohio Legislature, introduced and secured the enactment of a bill that gave to Ohio its Mob Violence Act or Anti-Lynching law. A number of northern states have since incorporated in their statutes this pioneer law, in part or whole. A number of governors of southern states have also recommended it or a law with its basis (holding the county, in which a lynch-murder occurs, liable to the relatives of the deceased for the same). Immediately after the enactment of our Ohio law, we sent a copy of it to the few Afro-American legislators in this section of the country with the request that they make a similar effort. Among the states to which we sent the law was Illinois. For years we kept up this effort—"casting bread on the waters." Finally a member of the race, the Hon. Fred W. Greene, an Illinois legislator, introduced a bill almost a perfect copy of our Ohio law and secured its enactment. This was years ago. In 1928, Atty O. C. Granady, a member of the race, was trailed by a small Chicago mob which shot him to death and wounded two friends in the auto with him, causing one of them to lose an eye. Approximately one hundred shots were fired. Early this year one of the two men of the race injured was awarded a judgment for a substantial sum and last week the other was awarded five thousand dollars. Another suit pending, to secure damages for the lynchmurder of Granady, will be tried in a week or ten days and will undoubtedly result in a judgment for his sister in excess of $5,000 because the maximum penalty for death in the Illinois Mob Violence Act or Anti- lynching law is $10,000, instead of $5,000 as in our Ohio law. That is practically the only material difference in the two laws. Bread cast upon the waters! PEONAGE ON PUBLIC WORKS. Sixteen prominent Georgians (white) have asked an investigation into charges of cruelty in Georgia prison camps. Such charges have been made at frequent intervals for a quarter of a century and should long ago have resulted in the discontinuance of the camps. It would have so resulted in any nother state. The Hoover administration has several months yet in which to investigate the charges of mistreatment of "Negro" employees by private contractors on government work along the lower Mississippi. There is no question now, in view of the reports of two investigations, conducted independently—one by the American Federation of Labor and the other by the N. A. A. C. P—but that these contractors, working under the supervision of the U. S. war department, are working "Negro" laborers 12, 14 and 16 hours a day seven days a week, for pay as low as ten cents an hour; that this wage they are forced to spend at company stores, conducted by the contractors, where prices are double those prevailing for the same things in adjacent communities; that the men are crowded and housed in insanitary conditions in the camps, and beaten at the will of foremen, southern "crackers." These conditions were reported, last summer, but ignored by the war department which was finally forced to recognize them by the N. A. A. C. P, which had employed a well-known red cross relief worker to make an investigation of the sad conditions existing on government work along the lower Mississippi. On the eve of the recent election, an investigation committee was appointed by President Hoover and after election the committee was reported as without funds or authorization to proceed. All of which impresses one as if the war department at least never intended to permit the investigation but was and still is determined to white-wash the whole affair. U. S. Senator Robert S. Wagner of New York State has introduced a resolution, calling for a senate investigation, which ought to be adopted promptly by the upper branch of The Congress. So write the U. S. senators from your state at once and urge them to give active support to the Wagner resolution. MINISTERS PROTEST! The Establishing of a "Jim Crow" Hospital for the Insane misludged. Cincinnati, O.—Our Baptist Ministerial Alliance of this city has unanimously adopted and issued a strong resolution protesting the establishment of a "jim-crow" hospital and two other segregation institutions here, a few "jim-crow Negroes" of this city are striving for just like the African-American (and the Indian) land, several years ago.—The Cincinnati College of Embalming was opened, last week Wednesday, to students of all races. OUR LESSON We must learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement. If we do not learn to govern ourselves and work together for our own advancement, we may be very sure that we will be governed by others in their own interest as well as worked by others for their own advancement and not ours.—George W. Blount. THE MAN WHO DARES "I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner. --- PROTEST! PROTEST!! To submit in silence when we should protest makes cowards out of men. The human race has climbed on protest. Had no voice been raised against injustice, ignorance and lust, the inquisition yet would serve the law, and guillotines decide our least disputes. We must speak and speak again to right the wrongs of many. Ella Wheeler Wilcox. Attention! Readers! Our advertisers want your trade. Those who do not ask for it in the columns of "The Old Reliable" Gazette certainly care little, if at all, for it. Therefore, we urge our readers and all of our friends to patronize those who ask in this paper for your patronage Editor- THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O., SATURDAY, JANUARY 7, 1933. OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years' Work of a Member of the Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows: Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Section 6278. A collection of peo- ple assembled for an unlawful pur- pose and intending to do damage or a member of the mob and be liable to injury to any one, or pretending to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, the statutory negligence on the part of officiating county in failing to protect such prisoner or disperse such mob. (93 v. 163 11.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894. The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alone, civilized and permanent race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should. If we suspect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. THIS FOUNTAIN PEN HERE IS A BEAUTIFUL THING THAT IS FIT TO BE HELD IN THE HAND OF A KING, MOBS. Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by the mob shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282. The legal representative, of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be apart of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by injury suffered in section 6283. Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such recovery, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counterfeit goods for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. The General Code of Ohio: "HUMAN NATURE'S FOULEST BLOT." WHILE HERE IS A PEN THAT'S A TERRIBLE SIGHT, AND THE POOREST OF BUMS WOULDN'T USE IT TO WRITE: PO FOR HAIR Sold by P PORO COLLE PORO BLOCK 4415 South Parkway Now Come RING The man whose brilli of anecdote, woven in turned baseball slang Lardner's genius was adventures of baseba Jack Keefe, in The Funniest "You 3 Pair Rayon Hose 1.00 Garters FREE! JUST send us a dollar and we will give you 2 pair of women's pure Rayon hose, a half of a pair of Rayon hose. The hose are guaranteed to be first quality, have reinforced sides and no holes, and cotton gutter top. The en- erature of the pure Rayon. Meek swatch back gutter are made of elastic, tension material. 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Lardner's genius was never better expressed than in the adventures of baseball's most celebrated "bonehead," Jack Keefe, in The Funniest of all Slang Comics "You Know Me, Al" JACK KEEFE A BOOKMAN WRITING BUT THE FANCY DEN'S USED BY THIS BIRD EVERY DAY, WRITING OUT I.O.U'S WHICH HE NEVER CAN PAY. AND SKIN Dealers Everywhere. AGE, Inc. to 45th St. Chicago, Illinois ARDNER! of wit and compelling chari- gories on every current top- ic classic Americanese. or better expressed than in the most celebrated "bonehead all Slang Comic Know Me A famous feature has appeare- d in the large cities of the Uni- tion the genius of Ring Lard on dailies and national ma- tereafter present regularly "YOU KNOW ME, AL". You Miss Laughing You'll Be One In A H This famous feature has appeared in leading newspapers in all the large cities of the United States. 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RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 Endicott 9094 Real Estate Mortgage Loans 12543 EUCLID AVE. Phone GAr. 4253 JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Notary Public OFFICE NOW At 614 East 107th St. Cleveland, O. 'Phone, GLen. 3453 Take St. Clair Car to E. 106th St. O. K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job PRINTING PROMPT SERVICE 3113 Central Ave. Cor. E. 31st St. PRospect 7313 Lost 20 Lbs.of Fat In Just 4 Weeks Lost 20 Lbs.of Fat In Just 4 Weeks Mrs. Mae West of St. Louis, Mo, writes: "I'm only 28 yrs. old and weighed 170 lbs, until taking one box of your Kruschen Salts just 4 weeks ago. I now weigh 150 lbs. I also have more energy and further- more I've never had a hungry mom. Fat folks should take one half tea- spoonful of Kruschen Salts in a glass of hot water in the morning before breakfast—it's the SAFE, harmless way to reduce as tens of thousands of men and women know. For your health's sake ask for and get Kruschen at any drugstore—the cost for a bottle that lasts 4 weeks of use. If you don't first bottle you are not joyfully satisfied with results—money back. Apply a generous amount of Emerald Oil to the swollen veins and sores. Let it penetrate. Feel the magic relief! Now bind your leg with a bandage three inches wide and long enough to give the necessary support, winding it upward from the ankle to the knee, the way the blood flows in the veins. Stops the pain. Begins at once to heal the ulcers and broken veins. Just follow the simple directions and you are sure to be helped. Your drugist won't keep your money unless you are. ASSASSIN A Drinker of Hashish! In eleventh-century Persia, a secret order was founded by Hassan ben Sabbah, indulging in the use of the Oriental drug hashish, and, when under its influence, in the practice of secret murder. The murderous drinker of hashish came to be called hashab in the Arabic and from that origin comes our English word assasin! Write for Free Booklet, which suggests how you may obtain a command of English through the knowledge of word origins included in WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY "The Supreme Authority" G. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY SPRINGFIELD MASS. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY SPRINGFIELD MASS. SEW AND SAVE WITH CLARK'S ONLY COTTON Best Six Cord Spool Cotton DRESSMAKING HINTS For a valuable book on dressmaking, send 4c. to THE SPOOL COTTON CO., Dept. O 318 Fourth Ave., New York Where To Purchase The Gazette O. K. PRINTING CO., 8118 Central Ave. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving T fy us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, site the Hotel Cleveland entrance call there, please. We advise our readers to o advertisements before making advertise in this paper should ha The fact that they advertise in they want it. All reading matter for publ Gazette must be in the office b week, at the latest. Display adver WEDNESDAYS!. HARRY C 226 West Super or Ave (Opposite, Hotel C Notary Public. Classified Advert Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!. HARRY C. SMITH, 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Notary Public. Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259. Classified Advertising Department FOR RENT — A nice comfortable, modern five-room cottage. Two bed- rooms. In the East End and near carline. Large attic, cellar and yard. Call. Cherry 1259. FOR RENT. — Five nice rooms (up) at 2417 E. $2d St. Front and back entrance, electric lights, gas, etc. Rent, $20 per month. Call Cherry 1259. before 6 p. m. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Happy New Year to All Our Readers! The Fisk University choir will sing here, Jan. 16. Mrs. W丽tta Wiggins has entered divorce proceedings against her husband, Andrew M., E. 103d St. Dr. Frank H. Hendricks spent the holidays in Chicago with his mother and brother, Dr. T. C. Hendricks, pharmacist. Frank H. Hendricks recently filed divorce proceedings against his wife who was visiting in Jacksonville, Fla. on his suggestion, she alleges. Rev. D. O. Walker, pastor of St. James' A. M. E. church, will address the Socialist party forum at Painters Hall, 2030 Euclid Ave., Jan. 28, on "The Philosophy of Marx." Judge Manuel Levine, Judge Carl V. Weygandt and Wm. O. Walker, editor of the Call-Post, addressed the recent meeting of the Harlem club, held in the dining room of the P. W. A. Col. and Mrs. J. E. Reed, E. 130th St., and Col. A. T. Abbott motored to Columbus, New Years day. They attended a special meeting of the executive board of Ohio Old Fellows on its special invitation. Among the many friends who sent "The Old Reliable" Gazette very pretty "Happy New Year" souvenir post-cards were: Prof. Harold Loe, Cadiz; Royal A. Milton, Phoebus, Va.; Herbert L. Taylor of this city. Mr. and Mrs. Dwight R. Williams son, John, a student of the state department at Wilberforce, spent the holidays with them. Mr. Williams is a trustee of the state department and not a trustee of Wilberforce University. These member agencies of the Community Fund received last week, the following sums: The Phillis Wheatley Association was given $0.117; our Home for the Aged, $3.138; Mary B. Talbert Home, $8.006; Our Welfare Association, $6.456. J. Cyril Crawford of Knowlton Ave., an employee of the traffic department of the Standard Oil Co., for the past 25 years, was tendered a very enjoyable surprise party, Dec. 24, in honor of his birthday by a number of close friends. J. Homer Weaver, E. 43d St., has instituted suit for a divorce from his wife, Mrs. Jennie Dandelys Weaver, asking the custody of their two daughters, Doris, age 22, and Vivian, 20. This is unfortunate to say the least. The East End Political club, of which Councilman George is president, issued 300 well-filled Xmas cards to needy families in that section of the city. Alex. O. Taylor, president of the 19-Z Relief club, was very effective in his assistance in the distribution. At the State theater, this week, Ethel Parker and Sandina had a dancing act that included an unacknowledged imitation of Chilton and Thomas. A number of radio "artists" imitate the Mills Brothers, Cab Calloway and other Afro-American performers. The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt, last week, of an invitation from E. C. Flanigon, president of the Tri-State Motion Picture Co., 2110 Payne Ave. to attend the first showing of the pictures of the Cuyahoga County jail at the Hollenden Hotel, last Monday evening. Mrs. Louise Hampton, executive supervisor, and ten children of both groups from her Child-Parent Ark, 2234 E. 70th St., were highly entertained the afternoon of Dec. 17 at the Church of Incarnation, E. 105th St. The children also received gifts. They were guests of Miss M. C. Meckin. About 200 young folk enjoyed the Xmas party at the Central Ave. bathhouse. The program for the occasion and other activities were in charge of Mrs. Florence B. Fairfax and Miss Manola Smith. Miss Frankie Williams of the E. 38th St. playground HALE SMITH'S, 8806 Quincy Ave. FRANK L. HANDY'S, 8603 Cedar Ave. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, JANUARY 7, 1933. YOU KNOW ME, AL JACK KEEFE I THINK YOU'RE THE CHEAPEST AND TIGHTEST MAY IN THE WORLD A GUY CAN'T SPEND NOTHIN' IF HE AINT NOT CAN HE? GOOH I'M GREAKIN' MY BACK TYRIN' TO FIND A JOB TO KEEP THE WOLF FROM THE DOG THIS WINTER HERE IT IS OUR WEDDING ANNIVERSARY- I THINK YOU MIGHT AT LEAST HAVE BOUGHT A FEW FLOWERS FLOWERS? GEE, I AINT GOT ENOUGH DOUGH TO EVEN BUY SEEDS OH, I WISH I COULD FORGET IT WAS OUR ANNIVERSARY By RING LARDNER WELL GO AHEAD AND FORGET? THEY WON'T BE NOTHIN' TO REMIND YOU ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE, N. W. Cor. Central Ave., and E. 55th St. J. S. HALL'S, 7709 Cedar Ave. FOR RENT.—Five nice rooms (down) and a large yard at 2417 E. 82d St. $25 a month. Call Cherry 1259, or call at Suite 302, No. 226 W. Superior Ave., opposite Hotel Cleveland entrance, before 6 p. m. WANTED.—Work — part or full time for a young girl; high school graduate and stenographer. Jeanette Russell, 7501 Central Ave. center sponsored a shadow play which was very amusing. The Gazette is in receipt of a beautiful holiday greeting leaflet from Dr. R. R. Moton, principal of Tuskegee, Ala. Institute. The Gazette acknowledges the receipt, this week, of a beautiful 1933 calendar from the Pennsylvania Railway Co., and another from The Riehl Printing Co., 1312 Ontario St. General Manager Clarence Cheeks of the new grocery store at 9911 Cedar Ave., announced the change in its name from the C. W. C. Food store to The Dependable Food store. George Sisco, manager. Rev. Ernest Hall, pastor of E. Mt. Zion Baptist church and president of our Ministers Alliance, will be the speaker for the religious community hour at Public Hall, tomorrow. His subject will be "The Religious Achievement of the Afro-American." Dr. E. A. Bailey addressed the Western Reserve Republican club, Thursday evening on "Bipartisanism." The doctor is a fluent and experienced talker and made an excellent impression. Atty. Alex. Bernstein, leader of Ward 12 and president of the club, introduced Dr. Bailey. Lee Simmons, one of the biggest drawing cards at the new Cotton club, used to co-star with Florence Mills in the famous "Black Birds," it is said. And Ted Witbeck, now the head-waiter at the Cotton club, used to be advance man for the same production, both here and abroad, and is responsible for bringing Lee to Cleveland. Prof and Mrs. Chas. Smith of Wilberforce spent several of the Xmas holidays in the city, visiting their daughter, Mrs. Russell S. Brown and her family. He and Mr. Louis S. of this city paid The Green sanctum a very pleasant visit, last Saturday afternoon. Prof. Smith is at the head of the commercial bureau of the State Department at Wilberforce. The Xmas gift of the board of trustees of the P. W. A. to Jane E. Hunter, exec. sec., was a beautiful over-night bag, while the women and girls at the P. W. A. gave her a birthday surprise dinner which included a beautiful card, a delicious cake decorated with 50 candles and a large basket of flowers. On Jan. 19 Virda L. Stewart will give her "Monologues and Readings" at the P. W. A. The fortieth anniversary of Antioch Baptist church will be observed from Jan. 8 to 15, '33. Rev. Harold C. Phillips, pastor of the First Baptist church, Shaker Heights, will preach the anniversary sermon, Sunday evening, and Dr. D. R. Sharpe will bring "greetings" from the Cleveland Baptist association. Banquet, Thursday evening, Jan. 19. The public is invited. Rev. W. H. McKinney, pastor; T. E. Blair, chairman publicity committee. Congressman Martin L. Sweeney spoke on "Is Slavery Abolished?" at the second annual emancipation celebration sponsored by the Cleveland Guide. He spoke twice on the subway. His first address was Sunday at 6 p. m. in the Sunset restaurant, 2286 E. 55th St., second, Monday evening, at Lane Metropolitan C. M. E. church. The editor of The Gazette was unable to respond to the topic, "The Press," owing to previous engagements. Judge Sweeney also addressed the Benedict's second forum session about a week ago. The full chair of Fisk University, Nashville, Tenn., with 60 voices, will be in Cleveland, Jan. 16, to give a concert at Severance hall. The Fisk Jubilee singers have been heard here frequently, in years gone by, but it has been several years since the full choir has been on tour. Dr. T. T. Noble, organist and chairmaster of St. Thomas' Episcopal church, New York City, will appear with the choir and conduct several of his own compositions. The sponsoring committee has invited Among its members are Philip R. Mather, Edwin Arthur Kraut, Mrs. F. F. Frentiss, Newton D. Baker and Rev. F. F. Q. Balthard. Rev. Alexander Moore of Wellington who pastored Antioch Baptist church from 1893 to 1899, and Rev. H. C. Bailey who built the church and enforced it for 21 years, will be at Antioch, tomorrow, the latter preaching the home-coming sermon in the morning. The anniversary program will be rendered in the evening. The Rev. H. C. Phillips will preach. A pageant, depicting the history of the church, will be presented, next Thursday morning. On Friday evening the missionary program will be rendered by the Missionary society. Miss Anita Bolden, former missionary in Africa, will be the principal speaker and boxes will be packed for Mrs. Xerna M. Wilson and Mrs. Anna M. Waite, new missionaries in that country. Our Home for Aged People held its annual election of officers, recently: Mrs. Mary Taylor Gates, pres; Mrs. Etta Banks, first vice-pres; Dr. E. M. Grant, second; Mrs. Florence D. Cochran, rec. sec.; Mrs. Kate Cook, assist; Mrs. Fannie Morton, assist; Mrs. Vi. Bockman, assist; Mrs. Cornelia F. Nicktreas; Wm. E. McIntire, assist; Mrs. Effie V. Quinn, chair, board of lady managers. The trustees: Dr. Grant, Mrs. Nickens, Mr. McIntire, Mrs. Cochran and Mrs. Banks. Mrs. Cornelia Blue, E. 90th St. honorary trustee. The board of lady managers meets the first Monday afternoon in each month. The board is desirous of having a woman representative on board every church in the city. The Association meets the second Monday night in each month. The public is invited to attend these meetings. The selection of Mrs. Mary T. Gates as president of the institution was a good one. BEST LUNCH OR MEAL! The Place to Get Either Is at Muel- ler's Lair—duster in Wood- land, E55-554. Just inside (a little to the right) of the Woodland Ave. entrance to the Woodland-E. 55th market will be found the lunch-counter of Mr. Ludolf Mueller where only the best of food is served and at the following most reasonable rates: Vegetable soup, 5c. With each of the following orders, another side-dish and tea, coffee, pop or milk are served: Pork loin and sweet potatoes, 30c; roast lamb, peas and carrots, 35c; pig's knuckle and kraut, 35c; roast beef and tomatoes, 35c; pork sausage and apple sauce, 25c; hamburg steak, 25c; beef stew, 25c; boneless pike, burgers for an extra slice of bread, strictly fresh, 25c; gandhli, 20c; sandwiches, 5c and 10c. No exor a little more butter, the plenty of both are served with the order. Get a lunch or meal at once and be convinced* FISK UNIVERSITY CHOIR 60 VOICES Directed by Dr. T. Tertius Noble Severance Hall, 11001 Euclid Ave. Monday Evening, January 16th Tickets: 50c, 75c, $1.00, $1.50, at Lyon & Healys, 1226 Huron Rd., also at Phillis Wheatley Assn., 4450 Cedar Ave. MYSTIC LUCKY RING BE LUCKY Here you go! sweetheart, Wit at games, basketball, at games, emotionalizing 7 emotions of Good Luck, you health, wealth and happiness. You you health, wealth and happiness. 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Keep them away from sick people.. Insist on plenty of rest . . Train them in health habits.. Consult the doctor regularly.. Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe after Reading It BUDAPEST ON THE DANUBE CARTE D'ALLEMAGNE A Rock-Hewn Chapel in Budapest. Prepared by National Geographic Society, Washington, D. C. - WNU Service. DAPLEN, D. C. The Danube river, has been designated a holy city for all Moslems by the Pan-Islamic congress which recently met in Jerusalem. In the last decade the Moslem population of Budapest has greatly increased and it is planned to establish there a great Mohammedun university and mosque. Budapest is a city where, from two hotel windows, provided they are on the opposite banks of the Danube, the visitor may gaze on magnificent views that epitomize the geography and the history of an entire nation. A riverside window from the Pest bank frames a nightly illumination as brilliant as a magnified Luna park, dignified by the background of a thousand years of vivid history. In the immediate foreground is the famed promenade, the Francis Joseph quay, where, from Parliament house toward the slaughterhouse—a cattle country shows no sgreamishness at mentioning the latter—a nightly parade passes the scores of sidewalk cafes. No wheeled traffic obstructs the thousands of strollers, and, on the river side, clumps of trees shelter benches where, for a few filler, the pedestrian may sit for an hour before the feminine collector_punches his ticket again. The waters of the Danube, which are chalky or chocolate by day—never blue—have an inky shellac sheen by night, reflecting thousands of dancing lights. On the opposite banks rise ghostly cliffs to support a fairlylake curtain of starry lights, with occasional splotches of gleaming food lights etching in bold relief the headline places of ten centuries. One white splash marks the modern citadel, mounted on the hill beneath which Roman galleries gave a port, where Christian maidens were held captive until they were needed for a pasha's harem. Another illuminated span is the imposing Royal palace of 800 rooms, built by Maria Theresa, and scene of Hungary's last ball for the venerable Francis Joseph before his dual monarchy was sundered. The first royal residence was planted on that central Buda hill in the Thirteenth century by Bela IV, whose fateful reign saw first a migration, then an invasion, of Mongol hordes. The marauders took all the grain and other food stores they could find, a plague of locusts ate the crops, and when survivors emerged from their hiding places after the retreat of both "invaders," it is recorded that "the starving people, in their frenzy, killed each other, and it happened that the men would bring to market human flesh for sale." Beautiful Coronation Church. Most beautiful high light of all, perhaps, in the Gothic spire of the Coronation church, dating back to the great and good King Matthias, son of the renowned Hunyad, so bold that he personally spied out the fortifications of Vienna, in disguise, and so scrupulous that when a plan was proposed to poison an enemy king he retorted. "We fight with arms, not with poison." In luxury of his court, though not in character, he was the Louis XIV of Hungary. Prosperity persisted for a time after his death; so that, in 1513, a certain Hungarian archbishop on his way to Rome had his horses loosely shod with silver shoes, so they might continually fall off and be picked up by peasants. In no other city in the world does night let down a curtain which, electrically lighted, becomes a pageant of such amazing history. Six ghostly bridges span the river that once split venerable, rocky Buda from modern Pest, low-lying and flat as becomes the commercial focus of the vast plain that pours its grain and wines, its cattle and wool, into the warehouses and factories to be shipped or fabricated for the Danube trade. It is hard to imagine the placid summer Danube raging with winter lee floes or spring floods. Less than a hundred years ago, in 1838, an ice jam flooded Pest, swept away a fourth of the 4,000 dwellings then located in the newer city, and drowned more than a thousand people. The neat quays, extending for more than three miles along the Pest shores, prevent another such disaster. Un- loading platforms are concealed from the riverside promenade by overhanging sheds with entrances beneath the sidewalks. In spite of the enormous volume of shipping in Budapest, shrunken now by tariff walls, there are no piles of crates or boxes, coils or tarry rope or other maritime paraphernalia along the water front. The quays are lined with long barges, their curved, carved prows, suggesting the galleys that once plied the river. Families live aboard, as do our canal-boat dwellers. Women cook dinner in the lofty pilot's shelter and tend the tiny flower gardens amidships, while stalwart men, stripped to the waist, their bodies browner than the wheat they handle, unload cargoes that are whisked away by waiting trucks. Tariffs rise and fall, but Budapest remains a focal port of the great stream that carries the commerce of seven European countries. Baths of St. Gellert Hotel. On the Buda side curiosity is likely to lead the stranger to that amazing institution, the municipal St. Gellert hotel. This new "public building" typifies ancient Buda's very active contribution to modern Budapest, for beneath it a spring pours forth nearly half a million gallons of water a day, which water gushes from the underlying rocks at a temperature of $14^{\circ}$ degrees Fahrenheit. Nearly half the interior is devoted to baths; staff physicians prescribe a bath in a tepid glass room, or a warm glass room, or parbelling in a superheated glass room. Masseurs take you in merciless hand thereafter. Of course, it is barely possible you may be in perfect health. Possible, but you have to prove it in a city where medicinal baths constitute a major industry. If the St. Gellert staff grudgingly concedes the point, there still awaits you an enormous outdoor swimming pool. It is flanked on three sides by rock-garden terraces; the fourth is half an acre or so of tea tables. Every 15 minutes a whistle gives the signal for artificial waves. A gypsy band plays for the bathers in the hotel surf. All Budapest swims, and the St. Gellert pool is a favorite luncheon and tea-time rendezvous for the Buda business man, as well as a fashion parade for chic feminine bathing suits. Should there be an important telephone call during his swimming siesta, the bather is paged by a portable blackboard with his name chalked there, borne silently around the edge of the pool by a "bell hop." Glass Telephone Booths. Next to waste receptacles, the most conspicuous objects on Budapest streets are the advertising skools and the glass telephone booths. Pay-station calls are openly arrived at. At first one feels like the casualties that used to be displayed in glass cases in the Paris morgue so friends might identify the body. Even from the outside, looking in. it is a strange sight to gaze down a street at a vista of pay-station patrons wrapped, not in cellophane, but in glass. So spotless and crystal clear is the glass that some citizen, some time, must have extended his arm to an acquaintance, only to jam the hard surface that guards the speaker from intrusion but not from public view. Like Germany, Budapest has felt the call of the sun, and it is as conscious of its fine, mild climate as California. In summer one is virtually compelled to eat in the open. A sudden shower affords a spectacle worthy of the changing of the guards at the palace. Watters swoop down on a hundred tables and have them set up again, with each dish in the precise place it was abandoned, almost as soon as the diner has located his position under cover. The city has utilized its sunshine and its waters in the vast solaria and numerous baths. Medicinal baths come and go, just like other business enterprises. There the count was nearly 50 thermal springs in use, yielding some 10,000,000 gallons of water a day, in behalf of rheumatism, gout, and as wide a variety of other complaints as the old-fashioned patent medicine man could conjure. THE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND. O ACCESSORIES ARE HIGHLY IMPORTANT Little Things Give Character to Costume. Now it is the little things that count; that give character to the costume. This season's gowns, so simple in effect, so intricate in architecture, have made accessories more important than ever before. From bonnets to boots, a variety of wearable items, "little things," so called, are being created for the individual type and in relation to the ensemble. Some of these accessories are practical; others are frivolous. In the practical class are included matching bags and slippers, nickel-trimmed belts, new sweaters and cashmere scarfs. A cardigan for country folk is hand-knitted of the same Sheetland wool that is woven into the famous tweeds of that name. And from Lucile Paray comes a little sleeveless waistcoat of white wool in the original waffle weave. Combining both the practical and frivolous is a mink capetel with muff of the same fur. Another set shows tilted cap and small muff of silver fox is an elegant and flattering accessory. CONTRAST BODICE By CHERIE NICHOLAS THE FASHION WEEK Outstanding among latest evening fashions is the two-piece which consists of a dark skirt and a light bodice which stops at the waistline. The picture shows a handsome combination of white satin for the bodice with black velvet for the skirt portion. Another combination which is frequently noted at smart gatherings is the black velvet skirt topped with a simple waist-depth bodice of colorful metal cloth or that which is even more conspicuously new—the bodice entirely covered with glittering sequins. STYLE NOTES Skirts are decidedly narrow. The border theme is stressed in advance prints. Hyacinth blue shades are attracting attention. Many velvet wraps feature detachable fur collars. Extreme luxury in furs is keynote to winter fashions. Tight shoulder lines with sleeve fulness posed below is new trend. Fur-trimmed tunics of supple metal cloth appear in the evening mode. Velvet trimmings in belts, collars and hats, are used. Velvet, as Trimming, Is High Spot of the Me Velvet, as trimming, is one of the high spots of this year's Paris fashions. The French designers find it an excellent balance for materials of all types, from chiffon to tweed, and for dresses that are worn from morning to midnight. One of its favorite uses this year is to ornament dresses which are meant to be kept in a single color. The all red or all-brown dress becomes more distinguished once it incorporates a touch of velvet somewhere in its make up, whether as a sash, a loose bow, or an incrusted yoke. Weighted-Down Look Js Strictly Out of Style A lot of the new winter clothes look like spring models, so lightweight in appearance and unburdened by fur. This, however, means that the designers of Paris styles, and the manufacturers of French fabrics have discovered that it is no longer necessary to have that heavy and weighted-down look in order to be warm. The new winter woolen fabrics are as light as a feather and as warm as an eldow comfort. SATURDAY, JANUARY 7, 1933 WINTER GLOVES IN STRIKING STYLES Flaring Cuffs and Slipons Aro Among Newest Types. The very newest glove, of course, is made of velvet, sometimes plain, sometimes shirred up the arm or used in combination with suede. Brown suede gloves with transparent velvet cuffs are interesting for afternoon wear, while all-velvet shirred ones come in both black and brown. In rare cases velvet is combined with kid. Slip-ons and pull-ons are still good, with the flaring gauntlet cuffs a finger or two ahead in popularity. There is a white novelty glove of velvet, slip-on, with a wide flare toward the top. Suede slip-ons in black or brown have a shirred, flared velvet cuff with a point that reaches well down on the back of the hand. The two conservative colors, black and brown, are worn more often than any others, but gloves are made in almost any color, especially in the new plain velvet style. CO A-PARTYING By CHERIE NICHOLAS Now the party days are at hand, and of course we must have purified dresses. The wise mother realizes that the charm of these frocks lies in their simplicity and in the evidence of quality apparent in the fabrics and in the discreetly-used trimming, writes Carolyn T. Radnor-Lewis in Child Life Magazine. Crepe de chine (the pure-dye, heavier types) and the finer textures in the rough crepes and georgette have the first call in silks, with the quaint little English prints as alternates. The rayon, silk-and-rayon and cotton-and-rayon novelties are both new and dainty in ruffly, frilly frocks, Handkerchief linen, organdie, and dotted swiss are never superseded in the minds of many fast!"ous mothers, although, by way of change this season, dancing-school dresses of velveten should prove as appealing as has the fine wale corduroy for daytime suits and dresses. And very new are the sheer woolens which the younger as well as the older generations are adopting for dress-up occasions. FLASHES FROM PARIS Vivid velvet frocks are worn in the evening. Quilted fabrics are used for hats. Voluminous three-quarter capes are worn. Exotic color combinations make new costumes interesting. Elaborate pendant earrings are worn. Epaulets of coq or ostrich grace evening gowns. Heavy Materials Picked Materials almost as heavy and thick as the woolens used for coats continue to be favorite media for tailored dresses in Paris. Women are wearing these frocks as they would coat dresses; they use them as knock-about town costumes, without coats, and often without even fur scarfs. The higher collar is a noticeable mark among dresses of this type. Usually it is a convertible type—one which may be equally graceful when wound tight about the throat, or worn hanging open, giving a lower neckline. Sleeves are usually low, fairly tight fitting and of simple design. Skirts are without plats—since the fabrics are so heavy that plats and folds would only add bulkiness—but skirts are amply full at the hem. Newest Costume Jewelry Is Made From Copper Copper glues and gleams in all the newest costume jewelry collections, Handcuff bracelets, necklaces, earrings, and breast pins all are made of this ruddy tount stuff. New handbags boast clasps and trimmings of copper, while dresses and hats, belts, and even gloves are decorated with copper motifs. Only chromium, a shining silverish metal, can equal the success of copper as a new metal trim. Red and White Red and white make a favorite combination for some of the new evening gowns. A white crepe dress is made with a small red cape; another white gown is trimmed with red coq's plumes. THE Camirror ```markdown ``` peac tion ls o OHIO, LIKE MANY OTHER STATES OF UNION, MAKES A GOOD SHOWING. THE AVERAGE AMERICAN HOUSEWIFE rarely has an opportunity to see a Hawaiian pineapple field such as is shown but her interest in canned pineapple is very real these days because of the news that that fruit contains more dietetic values than any other Housewives in tens of thousands of homes are serving pineapple cups daily to the members of their families. Ohio's o NEW THRILL IN BERMUDA-Al though these charming islands in the Atlantic, only 700 miles from New York, have a wide array of sports for the visitor, a new thrill has been created--that of deep sea exploration. Photo shows man being lowered with special helmet permitting him to walk on ocean floor. OHIO, LIKE MANY OTHER UNION, MAKES A GO Bv Charles E. Hall. Washington, D. C.—Concrete evidence of our progress in trade in the U. S. is indicated in a report compiled, but not yet printed, by the Division of Distribution, U. S. Bureau of the Census. With 25,701 retail stores conducted by Afro-American proprietors whose stocks on hand at the end of the year (1929) were valued at $10,657,000; whose net sales were $10,426,043; whose full-time employees numbered 12,561; and whose total payroll for the year amounted to $8,283,306; it appears that an appreciable headway is being made, at least in small trade, by our business men. In Ohio we had 790 stores, the net sales of which totaled $4,411,775. States Reporting Net Sales Amounting to $4,000,000, or More: No. of State Stores Net Sales Texas 1,736 $6,633,701 Pennsylvania 1,326 $6,159,865 Illinois 1,058 $6,466,322 N. Carolina 1,907 $7,770,830 New York 1,911 $5,147,046 Georgia 2,099 $1,417,040 Virginia 1,878 $4,986,347 Florida 1,378 $4,528,374 Louisiana 1,668 $4,504,809 Ohio 790 $4,117,755 Every state reported one or more Negro owned retail stores. Georgia occupied first rank with 2,099, followed by North Carolina, Virginia, Texas and Louisiana. Annual payrolls in each of the four states, Illinois, Pennsylvania, Texas and New York were in excess of a half million dollars; and in seven states, Virginia, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Texas, Illinois, New York and Georgia, the order named, the combined cost value of stocks on hand at the end of the year amounted to $4,677,290. Including the District of Columbia each of twenty-seven states reported net sales in excess of one million dollars, and six states including Texas, Pennsylvania, Illinois, North Carolina, New York and Georgia, reported net sales ranging from $1,547,140 in Georgia to $6,633,701 in Texas. In Virginia, Florida, Louisiana and Ohio the sales exceeded $4,000,000 but were less than five million. Five states, in the order named, Michigan, Mississippi, Tennessee, Alabama and Missouri were in the three million dollar or over class. Oklahoma, New Jersey, California, Arkansas, South Carolina, Indiana were in the two million dollar with net sales varying from $2,021,671 in Indiana to $2,833,144 in Oklahoma. The million but less than two million dollar states were Maryland, District of Columbia, Kansas, West Virginia and Massachusetts. Only two other states, Minnesota and Iowa, reported net sales amounting to as much as one-half million dollars. The average sales in these 25,701 stores amounted to $3,935 per year. In GAZETTE A ho might Subs NEW TYPE OF SUBMARINE LET to right: Frank Crilley, deep sea diver; Simon Lake, submarine inventor; Dr. William Beebe, noted naturalist; and Jack Dunbar, aboard the Explorer, a midget undersea craft designed for peaceful pursuits, during a demonstration held off City Island. The Explorer is only 22 feet long, with a 6-foot beam. midget unde peaceful pur tion held off is only 22 feet FAR LIEF URES fore O are 'rabbit OTHER STATES OF THE A GOOD SHOWING. several states, however, the averages ranged from $10,000 to $25,000. Kind of Business. Stores dealing in food supplies numbered 10,755 or approximately 42 per cent of the total. There were 6,248 grocery stores (without meat); 2,202 combination stores (groceries and meats); 761 groceries with dry goods, apparel, etc.; 1,137 candy and confectionery stores; 537 meat markets (including sea foods) and 631 other food stores. There were 7,918 restaurants and eating places, including lunch counters, refreshment stands, etc. In the automotive group there were 39 motor vehicle dealers; 799 filling stations; 732 garages and repair shops, and 109 other automotive establishments controlled and operated by Negroes. Under the general merchandise group classification which includes dry goods, variety, 5 and 10 and to-dollar, there were 128 stores operated by Negro proprietors, while 477 other proprietors handled wearing Corn Wins Five s Five Prizes In Season Corn Wins Five Prizes In Season INTRUDUCING the Katterhenry brothers, master farmers, who were awarded the Sweepstake Prize over all exhibits at the Wisconsin 1982 State Fair for last year's corn, a first prize blue ribbon for an exhibit of corn grown this year, and a third prize on a fifty-ear entry. They also won a first prize on a fifth-ear entry. The fair, the son of one of the brothers won first in the 4-H Club on five stalks at the Rock Reading It after Reading It After Read subscribe after SHE TACKS ELL- Miss Adeline Knight, although only 19 and one year out of high school, claims the title Ohio's only woman cobbler. COMPOSER celebrates — Pietro Mascagni, noted for "La Cavalieria Rusticana," celebrated his 70th anniversary by conducting a concert of his own compositions at Rome. Kind of Business. ```markdown ``` THE WEEKEND JEAN IROSE, the 15-year-old 11-year-old girl, who wishes to join the Turkish Navy. Her unusual request apparently is being considered in all seriousness by the Turks' officials. They certainly are the enemy, the enemy of the nth degree, who is an all-round spart and is here seen working on enn, trousers and all. PETER HENRY FAEM RELIEF MEASURES now before Congress are "white rabbit in hat" legislation, Mr. Horace Rowker, president of the American Agricultural Chemical Co., stated at a meeting of farmers in Long Island. This is no time, he said to try Utopian theories on agriculture, America's largest industry. THE apparel for men, women and children. Furniture, household appliances, and radio and music stores were conducted by 149 of our business men, and in the lumber and building material group there were 96 dealers. Drug stores numbered 712; cigar stores and stands 704; coal, wood, and tea stores 549; farmers' supplies 107; jewelry stores 67; hardware and farm implement stores 51; and miscellaneous 1,175. overages 1000. supplies imimately A comparison of this data with the figures for the census of 1920, shows that during the ten-year period there was an increase of 2,175 Negro retail dealers in the United States and that very substantial increases occurred in the Northern states whose large gains in population are attributed to the migration from the South. Negro business has been consistently growing as to number, variety and in business volume. There is likewise improvement in efficiency. This may be augmented by merchants utilizing the Small Business Administration of Foreign and Domestic Commerce where the very latest information on standardized business practices is available thru James A. Jackson, chief of that office. County Fair. All of their corn was fertilized with "Agricor for Corn." This year the Katterherry brothers are harvesting from fifty to sixty bushels of corn to the acre. They find that over a number of seasons their fertilizer yields them at least fifteen bushels to the acre extra. The quality is exceptionally high, and even in these days of low crop prices their corn is bringing two dollars a bushel as seed.