The Gazette

Saturday, June 24, 1933

Cleveland, Ohio

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OWENS AND METCALFE MEET JULY 1 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FIFTIETH YEAR. Cleveland’s Great Open Daily Until 6 P. M. Saturdays 10 P. M. Woodland Ma At WOODLAND a GROCERY SPECIALS R SUGAR Jack Frost Cloth Sack Heinz Ketchup, large size Pink Salmon, tall cans Peas, No. 2 Cans, per can Tomato Paste, per can C. W. COFFEE, in sealed Soap Chips, Clean Quick Ivory Soap (per small bar) Sunbright Cleanser, 3 can O. K. Soap, per 1-lb. bar Pillsbury’s Best Flour, 1/2 KROOSHKOV & SONS A complete assortment greens; fresh and smoked and delicatessen supplies; f in connection—serving bever SUGAR Extra Fine Cloth Sack Vinegar, large bottles Jello, per package Baking Powder (Clabber Palmolive soap, per bar Milk, Lion Brand, 2 cans Pork and Beans, large can Vegetable and Tomato S Light House Cleanser, 3 c WOODLAND MARKET C At point of transfer FO land, Kinsman and E. 55th S parking for Market Shopper TWO INTER By JOSEPH FADEOUT Tells how and why our peo Their Constitutional Right discussion of the Klan and A $1.00. From Five This is Mr. Manning’s life 1870 to 1881 BOTH BOO T. A. HEBBON 184 W. 185th St., FIFTIETH YEAR. No. 45. Woodland-E.55th Market At WOODLAND and EAST 55th STREET SUGAR Jack Frost, Pure Cane, Cloth Sacks, 25 lbs. $1.20 Heinz Ketchup, large size, 2 bottles .25c Pink Salmon, tall cans .10c Peas, No. 2 Cans, per can .5c Tomato Paste, per can .5c C. W. COFFEE, in sealed packages, per lb. .23c Soap Chips, Clean Quick, 5-lb. box .27c Ivory Soap (per small bar 5c) large .8c Sunbright Cleanser, 3 cans .10c O. K. Soap, per 1-lb. bar .4c Pillsbury's Best Flour, 1/8 bbl. or 24 1/2-lb. sack .75c KROOSHKOV & SON GROCERY—Units 53 to 59 At point of transfer FOUR (4) car lines, Buckeye, Woodland, Kinsman and E. 55th Street. Shop on your transfer. Free parking for Market Shoppers at 2618 East 53rd Street. Tells how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, $1.00. From Five to Twenty-Five This is Mr. Manning's life story embracing the period from 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER, 184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, New York City. DR. A. M. GIBSON Dental Surgeon OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. 8231 CEDAR AVENUE (Cedar at E. 83rd) CLEVELAND, OHIO Phone: CEdar 230 SEE US FIRST FOR A JOHN PRICES REASONABLE JEWELER A Eyes Carefully Examined 7709 CEDAR AVE., (Jeveland, THE FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN O JOHN S. HALL REASONABLE SATISFACTION G JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Us Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly R R AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL reon to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. P. M. CLEVELAND, OHIO. Phone: CEdar 2368 THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, JUNE 24, 1933. FRESH OHIO NEWS SENT IN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS. CADIZ—Mr. Cornelius Townsend of N. Y. City visited Prof. R. F. Ballard, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Earl Chavers of Pittsburgh, visited Mrs. Sarah Miller, recently.—An all-day quilting bee was held at Mrs. Georgia Johnson's, Friday. A number of G-town were present. Mrs. Barnes' junior choir gave an excellent entertainment at St. James A. M. E. church, Friday—Mrs. Katherine Tibbs has returned to Lancaster—Rev. and Mrs. S. D. Caliman visited in Pittsburgh, recently.—Miss Alberta White, who has rheumatism, is improving.—Rev. and Mrs. Lee of Martins Ferry visited in Cadiz, Friday evening. TOLEDO.-Miss Elsabella Goss of the "Y" has resigned. Her friends are sorry to learn this.-Miss Ethel Deppe and Chester Scales motored to Detroit, recently.-Mrs. Wm. Harris left for an extended trip to Philadelphia and Clinton, Ia.-Bishop Reverdy C. Ransom, presiding bishop of the Third Episcopal district of the A. M. E. Church, spoke at a memorial service, presided in the afternoon he delivered a special message to the youth of the city and was their guest at a special program that evening. The Young People's Glee club, under the direction of Mrs. Marjorie C. Johnson, furnished music. SPRINGFIELD.—Mrs. Nina Delae is visiting in Cleveland where she went to witness the graduation of her son, Charles Collins, from W. R. U.—Mrs. Mariah Smith was honored at a dinner party, given by her children, celebrating her 83rd birthday.—Mr. and Mrs. W. Dunn and Mrs. Wm. Mayfield of Dayton spent a recent week-end with Mr. and Mrs. Fred Mayfield.—Elder and Mrs. Thomas Biddle left, recently, for Louisville, Ky.—Mr. and Mrs. E. L. Burrs are honoring their daughter Mrs. Fred Mayfield from high school, with a house party.—Mrs. Moore, noted evangelist, is holding revival services at Fair St. C. M. E. church. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the building, if they have a proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 15 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. YOUNGSTOWN.—Funeral services for Sherman Smith were held, Monday afternoon, at Mt. Zion Baptist church, the pastor officiating. Services for Wm. Blake were held in the A. M. e. church at Warren, last week Friday afternoon. They were in the A. M. e. church at this city, Rev. R. L. Thomas, pastor of Bethany Baptist church, officiated.—The local representative of the Gazette urges our people to patronize this paper. It does not cost 10c but does contain, each week, all the worthwhile news of the race, the results of the race, and the will be held at Rock Springs Park, Chester, W. Va., July 18, by King Soloman lodge, F. & A. M., New Brighten, Pa. PROUD OF THEM. Last week Friday evening at Mrs. Irene Smith's, a very pleasant surprise was given Bernice Crowler by St. John's gospel choir and the Cedar "Y" male chorus, in honor of her graduation. Bernice also received a number of useful presents from members of the organizations named. She has served as pianist of both, and her father, Robert W. Crowler, as their director. Ruth Crowler received 100 per cent the last two terms at school in spelling, was useful singing in the May festival at Quinney school, and passed into Junior High (Rawlings) school, where he learnt. Like popular, receiving a track-team letter, Fay Crowler is pianist at Jones A. M. E. church Mr. and Mrs. Robert Crowler are certainly proud of their children and have good reasons for feeling as they do. The ROUNDER Community planning and housing for lower income groups, but NOT for the lowest (our) income group, was the subject of a conference following a dinner, Monday night, at the P. W. A., sponsored by the Lower Woodland Community Council (whatever that may be) in co-operation with the National Conference on Shallow Water Index. Alfred K. Steen, chairman of the Illinois Housing Commission, spoke Frank M. Baker, president, and Wm. R. Conners, secretary of "the Woodland Council," were in charge. A "citizens committee" has been organized to sponsor the candidacy of the Rev. David D. Walker for member of the School Board in opposition to the candidacy of Mrs. Mary B. Martin, our present member of the board, and the other candidates. Rev. Ernest Hall is "temporary chairman," and Miss Camille Russell is "temporary secretary" of this "citizens committee." Why the temporary? Don't they expect the committee to last thruout the campaign? Its first meeting was held; Tuesday evening, in the parlor of St James A. M. E. church of which the "Rev. David" is pastor. The editor of the *Gazette* received a card-invitation to attend the meeting, but did not do so, so he told The Rounder, for the *very good reason* that with the aid of a microscope or a telescope, he cannot see the Rev. David Ormonde Walker's candidacy. In a recent address in Central Ave. bathhouse to a meeting of the 11th Ward Democratic club which was attended mostly by members of our group in the employ of the city, Felix T. Matia, director of parks and public property, said among other things that he believed in fair play for all groups and denounced prejudice on account of race, creed or color. This would sound a whole lot better if Director Matia would have our people be moved to borer or janitor Most of the "Negro" employees of his department, these days, are workers furnished by the Associated Charities who receive their pay mostly in limited food-supply and rent-money orders. Rev. J. W. Ribbins, 11th Ward Democratic candidate for the City Council who spoke at the same meeting, condemned prejudice against people among both groups. Wm. C. Dixon, an assistant law director, presided over the meeting, and Geo. Monahan, ward leader, assisted. The battle in this ward between Dr. E. J. Gregg, former member of the City Council, and Councilman Larry O. Payne grows more bitter daily. Former Councilman Thos. Fleming and his friends are sure "muddying the 11th Ward" the battle between Charles Smith, former secretary of the city safety department, J. E. Hubbard, Dr. E. A. Bailey, Eugene F. Cheeks (Ind.) and Dr. Jas. A. Owens (Dem.) is rapidly approaching the fever heat stage with Councilman George's wardleader, Mrs. Lillie Mason, leading the battle for Hubbard and Atty. Harold Gassaway, managing the Smith campaign, Mrs. Mason could harden his teeth. He would hold against Councilman George's wishes. This is being used against the latter's candidacy for a "Muny" court judgement. It is now rumored that Atty. Alex. H. Martin will enter the race, too. The total biennial appropriation to W. Va. State College at Institute made recently by that state's Assembly, amounts to $339,000. MOTORING TOURISTS BUILD LAKE TRAVEL Low Auto Rates Make Shipping Car More Profitable Than Driving It! For some years the rapid expansion of the use of the personal automobile for travel purposes seriously threatened all other forms of transportation, including lake passenger lines. Now, however, it is this personal automobile traffic that is contributing more than any other factor to increasing lake passenger business, especially on the C. & B. Line between Cleveland and Buffalo. Motorists making long distance tours have discovered that it saves time and money to travel by boat and carry their cars with them. They find the daily service of the C. & B. Line between Cleveland and Buffalo a distinct convenience. If any trip involves a night on a road motorists take, the motorists lake liner is a very economical night's lodging and that the cost of personal transportation and fare for the car is actually less than the expense of driving between these two cities. By spending a restful night on the lake, the motorist finds himself 200 miles nearer his destination the next morning. He has saved a day's time as well as money. Those who plan a week-end trip of maximum scenic interest and at a minimum cost in terms of money with the least interest, will most appreciate the opportunities of the special week-end rates on the C. & B. Line from Cleveland to Buffalo and Niagara Falls or from Buffalo to Cleveland and Cedar Point. Those who go north in search of summer pleasure and recreation can save time and money, and rest themselves, by taking their car aboard the steamer at Cleveland and disembarking at Port Stanley. On the return trip they can board the steamer at Cleveland and travel back Cleveland while stepping restfully to get back on the road again with renewed pleasure. The Cleveland-Port Stanley Division of the C. & B. Line operates on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and holidays from June 30th to September 4th. One of the especial advantages of the two divisions is that it permits a motorist to go one way and return the other. In both instances, the use of the boat is not required; it gives a change of scene and a new method of delightful travel which adds immeasurably to the success and benefit of the vacation. A GREAT OPENING! For the Season of Councilman Herman H. Finkle's Portland-Outhwaite Recreation Center. Graceful front and back swan dives, intricate double somersaults from the high-diving board and many other aquatic stunts brochets from a capacity audience last Saturday night at Portland-Outwash Recreation Center. The swimming demonstration was part of an entertainment program and exhibition of arts and crafts that was staged to mark the opening of the center's summer activities. Designed originally to fill that section of the community's needs for a swimming pool and gym, the center has developed about every phase of community activity, nature and dramatic domestic seaside crafts and physical culture classes are taught by a volunteer faculty of trained workers. Attendance at the center totaled more than 26,000 in April. Examples of the work done in many of these classes were on display in the club rooms, as well as an exhibition of African arts lent by the Cleveland Museum of Art. The entertainment program included music by Washington's Band, Murray Adams, pianist, and the Homer trio, who presented piano and song numbers. Hattie Cobbs, a W. R. U. student, gave a talk on Africa, illustrated by slides made from photographs from the Park Museum. Mrs. Emma Howell Ramsgården in African costume, spoke on the arts and crafts of the dark continent, illustrating with a display of handiwork. Boy Scouts of Troop 60 headquarters at the center, acted as ushers. Mrs. Julia Spring, in charge of summer activities there, presided. A NEW "SONG BIRD." The singing of Mrs. Ruth Baltimore featured the testimonial banquet, Wednesday, at St. John's A. M. E. church tendered the pastor, Rev. J. O. Halthcox. She also sang at Cedar Ave. Christian church, Thursday evening, and will feature a musical evening. E. O. Baptist church Monday evening, to be held by Woodland Center quartette, Miss Louise McCarrall, violinist, will assist her. Mrs. Baltimore will also sing at the banquet for the Master Singers at St. Paul Zion A. M. E. church, June 29. Miss Cleo Leindy is directing the junior choir at that church in the absence of Miss Lois Mitchell in sitting in Pontiac, Mich. Miss Kindle is in the student. Miss Carrie Holsey, young sprano, gave a very pleasing recita there, Thursday evening. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS AT THE RECENT NATIONAL INTERSCHOLASTIC AND INTERCOLLEGIATE MEETS. E. Tech Flash Sets Three World Marks at Chicago—To Race Twice, Next Week—Albritton Wins High Jump—Story and Williams. Chicago, Ill.—East Tech High school, Cleveland, O., led by the marvelous Jesse Owens, age 19, was crowned interscholastic track and field champion of the United States here, last Saturday. coming of the boy wonder. On the City Hall steps an enthusiastic crowd surrounded him as camera shutters clicked. Upstairs, in the mayor's inner chamber, the city's chief executive, flanked by councilmen other Giving the greatest performance of his spectacular career, Owens smashed three world's records in the finest individual exhibition seen since the national meet was established in 1902. He broke his third world's scholastic record of the day late in the afternoon when he broad-jumped 24 feet $9\frac{1}{2}$ inches, smashing the nine-year-old record of 24 feet $2\frac{1}{2}$ inches, Owens' best jump, this year, was 24 feet $11\frac{1}{2}$ inches. He had, earlier in the day, negotiated the 100-yard dash in 9.4 seconds and the 220-yard dash in 20.7. All this in the University of Chicago National Interscholastic Track and Field Championship meet here in Soldiers Field. Owens' "buddy," Dave Albrinton also of East Tech, Cleveland, jumping in his final form in the 6 feet 3 inches in the high jump. Big Dave went two inches higher than four men who tied for second. It was in the half-mile relay, last week Friday, that Owens showed his real speed for the first time. Taking the baton from Al Storey, Owens brot the "Carpenters" from an apparently defeated third-place team to a brilliant victory, winning going away in time of 1:30.5, time that broke the meet record established by Coopers and the years ago by the startling margin of eight-tenths of a second. Our most brilliant athletes—Howard Drew, DeHart Hubbard, Eddie Tolan, Ralph Metcalfe—among the finest sprinters who ever ran—Charley Paddock, Frank Wykoff, Emmet Toppino, George Simpson, Roland Locke—never in one day achieved the heights reached by Owens. He was not only the most promising of the nation's young sprinters. He was the whole national meet. He did it, kid" this from big Dave Albritton, his teammate. The others were Jerry Williams and Alfred Storey, all four "Afros." "You mean we did it, 'Hot Shot,' Jesse came back. "What about your first in the high jump and third in the hurdles?" Gets City Honors at Home. Cleveland, O.—Last Monday evening's City Council meeting officially commended Jesse Owens when it adopted the following resolution in produced by Councilman Herman H. Finkle of the 12th ward: WHEREAS, Jesse Owens is acknowledged as the new track sensation of the United States and is recognized as the "fastest human" by reason of his marvelous feats in the national scholastic championships held in Chicago, and WHEREAS, Jesse Owens has britt fame, honor and distinction not only to himself but to the city of Cleveland and the public school system of Cleveland, therefore BE IT RESOLVED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF CLEVELAND: That in behalf of the people of Cleveland this Council hereby extends to Jesse Owens sincerest congratulations and best wishes for the fame, honor and distinction he has brot to the city of Cleveland and to the public school system of Cleveland, and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED, that copies of this resolution be transmitted to Jesse Owens, East Coast High School, and to the Board of Education of Cleveland. "Young man, it makes me very happy to have the honor of presenting to you the official gratitude of the city of Cleveland for your feats." Mayor Miller held out a copy of the Finkle councilmanic resolution as he spoke. Jesse Owens, the recipient, a little bewildered but smiling happily, voiced his thanks. Thus was Cleveland's athletic wonder formally notified, Tuesday, of the city's thanks. And that wasn't all. From Columbus came the news that Senator W. H. Annat and Representative Chester K. Gillespie had introduced in the Senate and voted to extend the legislature's and the state of Ohio's congratulations to. Accompanied by many autos with friends, he had ridden from his home, perched at the top of an open roadster, thru downtown streets, motorcycle police sirens screaming the THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and compari- with any will immediately estab- lished in the United EST AND BRET published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. THE COPY FIVE CENTS JULY 1 IN "100" IN 9.4 NATIONAL INTERSCHOLASTIC ALLEGIATE MEETS. The World Marks at Chicago— at Week—Albritton Wins History and Williams. coming of the boy wonder. On the City Hall steps an enthusiastic crowd surrounded him as camera shutters clicked. Upstairs, in the mayor's inner chamber, the citys' chief executive, Daniel Bann, and city officials and civic leaders, received young Owens with all the ceremony that would be accorded a visiting diplomat in Washington. Here a A. B. Jesse Owens. veritable battery of photographers lined up to record the honor due the high school boy who has run the classic 100-yard dash in time that no human being has ever beaten. Aside from Jesse, it was the biggest day in the lives of his family and many friends of both races who were not present for the pump and pump the lad's hand until it was numb. Cleveland Owens and Mrs. Emmia Owens, parents of the spinner, stood beside the mayor and Councilman Finkle, author of the councilmanic resolution, beaming their delight while the camera men worked. "I am so proud of my boy I don't know what he did," Mrs. Owens whispered excitedly. Accorded the place of honor in the car with Jesse had been Charley Riley, his old track coach at Fairmount Junior High school. Riley has more than one reason to be happy now. His protege is once more under his wing, for Riley is coaching the Cleveland Athletic club team that will participate in the National A. A. U. meet in Chicago July 1. Jesse will run under the rails with Ralph Metcalfe, Marquette university's ace, now accclaimed the king of college sprinters. Mayor Miller, after the welcoming ceremony, offered Jesse a position in the city's recreation department under Commissioner Dan Duffy, this summer. Summer school work may interfere with his taking the position, however. Cleveland's biggest track meet of the season will be staged at West Tech Field, Sunday afternoon, when every important scholastic, collegiate and club star in northeastern Ohio will compete in the annual district A. A. championships. There is an added incentive for the athletes, because the outstanding performers will be sent to Chicago to represent this section in the National A. A. U. finals the night of June 30. The star who wins the final contest attracts the best attention is Jesse Owens, who has been unable to get much competition in scholastic ranks this season, but who really expects a battle when he meets several stars of Ohio colleges. Gold medals will be awarded for first place, silver medals for second and bronze medals for third. **Gillespie Resolution.** Columbus, O, June 21, '33. Hon. Editor C. Smith, Editor Gazette, Cleveland, O. Dear Friend:—Herewith I enclose a copy of a resolution, introduced by me and just adopted by the House, which is self-explanatory. Extending the congratulations of the Ohio House of Representatives of the 90th General Assembly to Jesse Owens, Cleveland high school youth, who shattered world records in the National Interscholastic (Continued on Page 2, Col. 3.) CUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY (in Advance) 'One Year ..... $2.00 Six Months ..... 1.00 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or registered letter. Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Proprietor THE GAZETTE 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. (Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259) Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 IN-UNION IS SINENGIE 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 825,000 in Ohio. 75,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, JUNE 24, 1933. The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt, Wednesday, of a book entitled, "The Negro in America," by Alain Locke, from the American Library Association, Chicago. --- Graceful acts, appreciated, are the Finkle City Council resolution, the Annat Ohio Senate resolution and the Gillespie Ohio House of Representatives resolution, all honoring Cleveland's latest hero, Jesse Owens, a member of the race. As a spinner, the lad is today a world wonder, modest, unassuming and yet great, Cleveland East Technical High School's ace athlete. --- Have you noticed that the local radio stations are not so independent of our entertainers as they were a couple of years ago? That is one thing that the economic depression has done for us even if the aforementioned stations, and others, do try to hold our entertainers down to spirituals and "monkey business" (derivise of the race) such as characterize some of their acts. --- The reversal in a U. S. circuit court of appeals of Federal Judge James A. Lowell's recent decision in Boston, freeing George Crawford, charged with murder in Virginia, was announced last week Friday. Crawford's counsel says he will appeal the case to the U. S. supreme court. It looks very much to us as if southern Democracy, the controlling element of national Democracy, used its commanding influence thru the Democratic Roosevelt administration to bring about this reversal, because Judge Lowell in freeing Crawford refused Virginia's demand upon Massachusetts for his (extradition) return to Dixie. ENGLISH DOMINATION. A manufacturer of exportable machinery in the East protests against the acceptance of proposals to stabilize the dollar upon any basis except the long-established basis of $4.86 to the pound sterling. He says: "The ratio of $4 to the pound, suggested at London, England, would be equivalent to giving our British competitors the advantage over American exporters of 86 cents on every pound sterling," and he is right. It is about time for this country to show that it is thru tolerating English domination in monetary and naval matters, at least, and that J. P. Morgan & Co., the representatives in this country of Great Britain, and other foreign countries, are "thru" for a few years at least. A $60,000 FIGHT! The first of last week, the finance committee of the Ohio House of Representatives recommended an appropriation of $357,376 for the STATE DEPARTMENT at Wilberforce (not the university) for the biennium. After a bitter fight on the floor for $100,000 additional, the House finally decreased this amount, asked by our representative, Chester K. Gillies, to $60,000, and passed his amendment, giving the STATE DEPARTMENT at Wilberforce $60,000 more and making the total appropriation $417,376. THE STATE DEPARTMENT of Wilberforce University is supported and CONTROLLED by the state of Ohio and not by the A. M. E. Church or the University of which it is a part. Good work, Chester. Keep it up! JESSE KNOWS. Our contemporary, the Chicago Defender, seems to be fearful lest Jesse Owens will select Ohio State University as the institution in which to continue his studies. It is impossible for us to believe that the lad could make such a mistake. He knows of that institution's color-lines against the Misses Wilhelmina Styles and Doris Weaver of this city, girls of the race who were graduated in spite of the fact that they had not completed the practical part of their study of home economics because they were not permitted to do so by the officials of O. S. U. We do not believe there is any danger of Jesse's making so harmful (to the race) a mistake. WRONG AGAIN! The N. A. A. C. P. has raised to date nearly $2,300 to be used in the defense of the Scottsboro boy-victims. Following the raising of this money, there has come a sharp controversy between the I. L. D. and the N. A. A. C. P. over the manner in which the I. L. D. is to spend this money. It appears that the I. L. D. is demanding that the N. A. A. C. P. turn over to it, unconditionally, all the money that has been raised for the defense of the Scottsboro boy-victims and that is what should be done and promptly, too. The Association has taken the position that it will only turn over this money upon the presentation of vouchers and other evidence that it is to be used for the actual defense of the boy-victims, such as attorneys' fees, etc., and not for propagating the I. L. D. This position is not a proper one for several reasons. First, the contributions to the N. A. A. C. P. "Scottsboro" fund were made without stipulation or reservation of any kind by people who have a heart-interest in the outcome of the Scottsboro cases. Therefore, the N. A. A. C. P. has but one duty to perform with their money and that is to turn it over to the I. L. D., be it ever so painful. More: That organization has already spent, defending members of the race in the courts, and fighting for those unjustly placed under arrest, hundreds, and possibly thousands of dollars more than our people have contributed. As a matter of fact the N. A. A. C. P. has absolutely no right to take the position it does—with other peoples' money. In the beginning the N. A. A. C. P. refused to assist in the Scottsboro cases unless the I. L. D. permitted it to "rule the roost." When it found it impossible to force its way to that position, it withdrew from any effort to help the Scottsboro boy-victims until in recent weeks when it volunteered to assist the I. L. D. fight for the boys by raising a fund. Now that it has received practically $2,300, principally from members of the race heart-interested, the N. A. A. C. P. again undertakes to dictate to the I. L. D. Not on the authority of its Scottsboro fund contributors but solely of their own will. This is very much like their primary stand, as far as the defense of the Scottsboro boy-victims is concerned, and is prime evidence of the possession of a wrong spirit in the matter. ALLEGED HOUSING. Walter R. McCornack, local architect, head of "a slum clearance" rehousing project known as Cleveland Homes, Inc., has announced that the land in the area bounded by Cedar and Central Aves., extending from E. 22d to E. 36th St., is what they have their eyes on now; that it is only one of several areas they have in mind; also that his company has the right under the law to force, thrue the courts, the sale of any land in these areas they desire. This will practically be confiscation of privately owned property which the people who own land in the so-called slum areas should begin to pay attention to at once. McCornack's company, recently "chartered for slum clearance in the city," intends to bring about "a change in the occupancy of the district (Ward 11) improved" with modern housing for lower (poorer) income groups of people. It freely and publically admits that the lowest (poorest) income groups can only be provided such housing with the aid of philanthropy. This would necessarily remove our people as residents of that ward and elsewhere in the third district. The fatal mistake of the company is its figuring a too low a rental basis the value of the land it wishes to practically confiscate, in Ward 11 and the district for its "modern housing" project, "with parks," etc. GRADUATES, HONOR-GUESTS. At Mt. Zion Congregational Church, Last Sunday Morning— The Speakers. Graduates of Central, East Tech, East and Glenview high schools and Cleveland high school of Education were Sunday morning's service of Mt. Zion Cong. church, which was devoted to the cause of Christian education. John Cobb, a senior at Adelbert College, W. R. U., and Miss Myrtle Turner, a student of Schauffler School, represented the guests, and Robert Coleman the teacher ple of the church, on the program. Mrs. Ada Young of Wilberforce, window of Col. Charles Wilberforce, was also "The church has a right to have the final word about education in this country because it is the mother. Among other things, Rev. Russell S. Brown said in his pulpit message: "The hardest task is helping people is to select working creed out of the mass of material presented to them. Ability is the leading characteristic for youth to cultivate. We have outgrown the idea of mere training as education. It is also learning by new associations." THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, JUNE 24. 1933. YOU KNOW ME, AI 563 Jack's Nemesis By RING LARDNER YOU JUST USE ME FOR A PUNCHIN' BAG AROUND HERE. EVERYTHING THAT GOES WRONG YOU GLAME ON ME. YOU'RE ALWAYS THE ABUSED PARTY—WELL, WELL SEE— WHY, ANY TEN PEOPLE YOU CAN NAME WOULD ALL TAKE SIDES WITH ME— WE WON'T NEED THE WHOLE NATION TO DECIDE THE ISSUE. THE ARGITRATOR OR WIFE WILL BE QUITE SUFFICIENT GOSH, I NEVER GOTTA BREAK IN MY LIFE FROM ANY OF THEM GUYS. THEY NEVER CALLED ONE RIGHT FOR ME YET JESSE OWENS. (Continued From Page 1) Track Meet at Chicago, June 17th, '33. WHEREAS, the members of the Ohio House of Representatives have read, with the keenest sense of delight and appreciation, of the remarkable performances of Jesse Owens, a student of East Tech High School in Cleveland, when he broke three scholastic records as he scored thirty points to lead Cleveland East Tech to the national team-title, at the National Interscholastic Track Meet in Chicago, June 17, '33; therefore BE IT RESOLVED, that the Ohio House of Representatives hereby extends its congratulations to Jesse Owens, a student at the East Tech High School in Cleveland, for the points he made in the greatest display of individual brilliance in the 29-year history of the National Interscholastic Track Meet in partnerships, when he shattered three world scholastic records at Chicago, June 17, '33. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED: That a copy of this resolution be forwarded by the Clerk of the House of Representatives to Jesse Owens at his home in Cleveland. This same resolution was introduced in the Ohio Senate by Senator W. H. Annat and unanimously adopted by that august body, also. Jesse Owen, the "world's fastest human," will be in the lobby of the RKO Place Theater Saturday morning at 11 noon, boys who are ambitions to be track stars. It was announced that his appearance was thru the courtesy of the A. A. U. Owens will be presented a trophy by the theater in connection with the industrial exposition it is holding. "We cordially invite all youngsters in Cleveland to meet Owens," J. J. Franklin, RKO division head, said, "we meet those who do meet we meet to play the game as well as he has during his days at East Tech." Prime Sport News Dempsey Refereed. Pittsburgh, Pa.—Sunny Jim McVey scored a technical knockout over Buddy McArthur of Fairmont, W.Va. in the third round of a ten-round bout, last week Thursday night. He weighed 177; McArthur 180. Max Baer, conquerer of Max Schmeling, boxed a speedy three-reed, four-foot ball with Seal Harris, is Afro-American, ner, in the feature event on the nights' card. Former Champion Jack Dempsey refereed. Owens to Race Metcalfe Jesse Owens, the greatest high school spinner in the world, will meet Ralph Metcalfe, greatest collegian at 100 meters, in the National A. A. U. track meet at Chicago, June 30. Owens will compete in the junior A. A. U. 200 meters and broad jump, June 29, and the following day will enter the senior 100 and broad jump. The two ran 100 yards in 9.4 seconds, tying the world record, in the division this last Saturday, at Chicago. Anotherord performance was made there by Metcalfe in the 220-yard dash. Running as he did in the century, the Marquette ace began his drive about 75 yards from the finish and sped on to win over Jimmy Johnson, Illinois Normal "Afo" by about five yards in the amazing time of 20.4 seconds. The accepted world record by Jimmy Johnson was made in 1926. The N.A. A. mark, however, was 20.5 and was made by Metcalfe, last year. Tied Albritton. Chicago, Ill.—Three Toledo athletes broke into the scoring, here, last Saturday. Melvin Walker, gigantic Toledo Libby Afro-American lad, who a month ago tied Dale Alvarez for the state high jump, inches in the Ohio prep meet, finished tied for second in the high jump at a height of 6 feet. Former Follies Beauty Los Angeles, Calif.-Helen Lee Worthing, once a ranking beauty in Flo Ziegfeld's Follies, disappeared from an eastbound train, last week Thursday. She was placed aboard the train here by Dr. Eugene Nelson, "Negro," her former husband. When the train reached Pasadena, about 10 miles from Los Angeles, the former actress lnd translated gage and ticket were found on the train. They have been separated several times, it is reported. SOLDIERS' MASS MEETING A mass meeting in the interest of veterans of the Civil, Spanish-American and World Wars has been announced for Thursday evening at Mt. Zion Cong. Church under the auspices of Boydston post, for the purpurely military veterans' compensation, hospitalization, dependencies in their various phases and burial claims. Chairman of the committee of arrangements is Gordon H. Simpson. Representatives of the soldiers compensation department are to be present. Members of the committee are especially invited to attend this meeting, says Serrt. Wallace E. Stokes, commander of Boydston post. OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years' Work of a Member of the Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows: 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Section Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282. The legal representative, of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor or children surviving such person, such shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by a mob. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the recapture provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynchings, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of the net cost of bodily injury for such injury, shall be part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the egos representatives of a person killer or seriously injured person from any composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a MOBS. member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner (dispurse such mob. (93 v. 163 11). Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894. The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or owner of the accommodation, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the patent preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. --- IS IT ANY USE TO CON- TEND. FOR RIGHTS? Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of universal discrimination, that they are winning social rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say. "Negroes are not worthy of equal rights: be by mandate without self-respect and have no guts." The world respects only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race. Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt.—Boston (Mass.) Guardian. Ever-Ready SAFETY RAZOR WITH BLADES Ever-Ready Razor complete with Genuine Ever-Ready Blades The same improved Ever-Ready Razor we sell in our $1.00 sets. The same super-keen, extra-durable blades famous for over 30 years. It's the biggest bargain in comfort you can buy today. Look for the money-back guarantee certificate in the smart scarlet and black set. At your dealer. American Safety Razor Corp., Brooklyn, N. Y. all for 19¢ This magnificent exposition —surpassing all previous world's fairs in originality of conception, and in the many unique and marvelous features of interest, is an event no one can afford to miss. Go to Chicago this year by all means, but best of all visit the great fair on the great ship SEANDDEE, which will be your floating hotel during two full days in Chicago. A Starting from Buffalo or Cleveland these special all-expense cruises on the SEANDBEE, the largest and finest passenger ship on the great lakes, give you happy, carefree, restful days, with music, dancing, entertainment, games and sports. The scenic beauties of the Detroit River, the St. Clair Flats, and a four hour stop at Historic Mackinac Island will help make the trip memorable. EW 2 THE CLEVER East Gentlemen: information on the great Name Address Everything a room, meals the ship as a mission to the CB LINE THE CLEVELAND AND BUFFALO TRANSIT COMPANY East 9th Street Pier Cleveland, Ohio Gentlemen::Send me folder giving rates, schedules and full information about your ALL-EXPENSE World's Fair Cruises on the great ship SEANDBEE Name FOR RENT Several Suites of Five Nice Rooms and One Suite of Four Nice Rooms. A Cosy Five-Room Cottage. All Modern. Very Reasonable Rentals. Call CHerry 1259. h . Saeco ene =—_ tira arent sie nsemaphs SS * saeco ALLELE samt TR. sg a ee : CEDAR. BRANCH Y.M.C. A. Oor. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th st. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! BESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individaal Beds $2.50-$3.00 ENaicott 9004 JOHN P. GREEN: ‘ Attorney-at-Law | Notary Public ! OFFICE Now | At 614 East 107th St. Cleveland, 0. = ‘Phone, Glen. 3458! Take St. Clair Car to E. 106th St.t PPP PPPPDP: 0.K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job | Printine PROMPT SERVICE 3113 Central Ave. Cor. E. 31st St. PRospect 7818 PROTECT (them frou Tuberculosis i <a as Keep them away from sick people... Insist on plenty of rest .. Train them im health habits .. Consult the doctor ae ° a ie ee a ce me = age Meee OC e ys ? fi ey ek i { Si 4a 3 Poke Gra MADAM HERMAN! Gitted spiritualist and horoscope writer, Gives advice on affairs of Tite. Atter a few moments of trance, she reveats.the secrete of your past and present conditions, “From chtld- hood, her prophecy has helped many tn all wall of life, “Madam Herman is known from coast to coast. Guar- fntecd facts or no. fee. Interviews dally by appomntment--2478 E, 40th Grain ainecnon 42a0, “The Supreme Authority” WEBSTER’S NEW DICTIONARY , Here's the ‘m EVIDENCE A Hunde of Seoreme | Library Set cindee fcc? | im one te their authority. Volume ‘The Preients end De PREHEAT ERH | Eourns fees ot | soe fepeenaes ee arene, cao aoe TheGeverementPvit. | 3700 boos teagrewentiies | clesomees tena be [ee | Sesel ite ezederd am | choumands of | Sees ti Octee | ew WORDs: | EERE OP" [ober The Colleges voted = othe Sellers vtet [sasionsonrarh sriveeeeactctal [ie wie seomeerecesedts | aia See eee | a ‘Cub. ‘Question az: — oS Get The g Best 7 At Your catia % Trad bookie Ls: o a 0.6¢. MERRAM : seat o. Where To Purchase The Gazette HALE sures, ROSENBERG’S DRUG STORE, S800 Quincy Ave, NW. Cor, Centeal Ave. and i Syn Be. bROWN'S PHARMACY, Jos. BALLS, 8201 Quincy Ave. 7709 Cedar Ave. 0._K, PRINTING CO. BROWN'S PHARMACY, tis Central Ave, oun Quincy: Aver NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Bubecribers not resolving The Gasette regularly should noti- fy us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. end or bring locals and ail business nesters to The Gazette ofties, Baite 802 Sehuron Block, B26 Superior Ave, Woot ODD0- site the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise Gur readers to carefully exemine ‘The Gazette's advertisements balore making purchases, Duslnzes mon wne qiverdiss ts tila pect should have tha patronage of oar pouple. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that pas AM roasing matter for publication tn current tasues of The Gazette must be im the olfige by noon. WEDNESDAY, of that Weel at the latoot. Display advervicements uecepted until 4 p. WEDNESDAYS! HARRY ©. SMITH, 220 Woee Superior Avenusy Cleveland, Ohio, (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Notary Public. Bell "Phone: CHerry 1250. ———e Classified Advertising Department | FOR RENT. — Five nice rooms (up) at B17 B. 624 St. “Front and Mask ‘onirance, electric’ lghts,” gua fa’ Sent, $20 per month.” Gall CHferry 1288, betore 6 p. tne WANTED—Young man, honest, energetic and intelligent who has had experience as a solicitor and col- qectce,” Mast We near tu epocarace and. tffable, Addvovs ‘the Gazette, Box A, No. 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. Social and Personal Howard, son of Judge Bernon, op erates the Creole club over whick Mme. Louise Brooks presides. The Sigma Gamma Rho sorority dance at Caterers hall, last. week proved an enjoyable affair. Robert Ewalt, one of this year’ graduates of Wilberforce University arrived in the city, last week, to lo. cate. ‘The Ye Buzz Fuzz club was royal- ly entertained at its last meeting o} the season by Mrs. Clara Christopher of “The Angelus,” Cedar Ave. and E, S4th St. According to Gordon H. Simpson, seeretary of the local N. A. A. C. P. branch, over $400 was netted the or- ganization as a result of its recent campaign. ‘Miss Mabel Jenkins of Los: Angeles, ‘en route to the World’s Fair and her employment in the “Y” at Brooklyn, N. Y., is scheduled to stop over in Cleveland, soon. Our graduates, this month, from Glenville High school, are Ruthella Carey, Elaine Brown, Superior Par- ham, Delorna Mason | and Clarenc¢ Brown, Jr. Miss Sylvia Walmsley, her mother ‘and sister left, Friday, to visit hei father, Sergt. King F.’ Walmsley o! the 372d Inf. at Camp Perry near Port Clinton. Miss Lucille Wilkins, who graduat ed, recently, from Pratt Institute, N Y.. City, has signed a contract to en tertain for the summer at a_nigh club in Atlantic City. Her mother has joined her. Mrs. Boston J. Prince, who direct: the Messiah Baptist choir, has dons good work with it over station WJA} in recent months. Tune in Sunday al 8:30 a, m., and hear her “Dixie Mocking Birds.” Atty. Agustus G. Parker, who lef the city, several years ago, locating in Coltimbus and later in Oklahom« City, has returned to practice her: and is associated with Atty. Clyd C. Perry, E. 55th St. Frenchie Berry, E, 101st St., wh motored here, recently, from Los An goles, to visit his wife, left Saturda: to rejoif’ his employers there. Hi wife, Mrs. Ruth Robinson Berry, wil join him in the near future. Mrs, Nettie Edwards, E, 36th St. one of our oldest residents and dea eoness of St. John A, M. E. churel (ho fell down a flight of steps at th chureh, recently, severely _injurin; her back, is slowly convalescing. Prof, and Mrs. Charles Smith 0 Wilberforce also visited in Oberli and Ashtabula before leaving fo home, Wednesday. They visited thei daughter, Mrs, Russell Brown, an family while in this city, last an this week. Paul Sissle, the talented nepher of Noble Sissie, has been directim Ralph Washington's band at “Th Barn,” B. 93d St. and Buclid Ave ‘The young man has seen service f the East with his uncle's fine or chestra and band which was here a Danceland and Chippewa Lake, thi week. Cab Calloway and his musical crev of “hi-de-hi” entertainers from Nev York's Cotton club are coming to th Hippodrome the week of July 28 making another theatrical scoop {0 the Hipp. Besides his own famou: band, Calloway will offer-a two-and a-halt unit revue containing about 4¢ performers. ‘The editor of The Gazette acknow! edges the receipt of an announce ment, from Mr. and Mrs. John H Cousins, old residents of the city, o their daughter, Grace's marriage June 9, '33, to Dr. Lee W. Booker of Kansas City, Mo. The newlyweds are ‘at home at 2208 Vine St., that city. Best wishes! Julia K., daughter of Mrs. Mildred Gants, 2437 E. 89th St., and Theo. F. ‘Simpson are to be married, Wednes: THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0. SATURDAY, JUNE 24, 1933. meals, ete., and all at the most rea- sonable prices. There you get the best treatment alyays. Clean, neat and well conducted, the market has no superior in the ‘city. Supt. G. N. Curtice is always on the job looking after the Interests of all patrons. Spend your money at the Woodland- E. 35th market, The Ohio Assembly's recent total biennial appropriation to the State Department of Wilberforce Universi ty (NOT the University) fs $417,376, The cabaret and card party an- nounced to be given by the local N. A. A.C. P. braneh at the Sunset Inn, July 3, will be transferred to the former’ Elks cabaret rooms. An informal dinner and public re- ception was given, Tuesday evening, by the P.W. A. "in honor of Mrs. James Paiterson, mother of Haywood Patterson, one of the eight Seotishoro voy-vietims Edwin R. Embree, president of the Rosenwald fund and member of the Spingarn medal award committee, will present the nineteenth medal to Max Yergan, ¥. M.C. A. secretary In South Africa, at the mieht mass ‘meeting, July 1, of the 24th annual conference of the N. A. A..C. P. in Chicago. ‘Its Scottsboro fund Is now over $2,500 Our readers will please The Ga- wetto greatly if they’ will patronize The May Co., in preference to any other store of the kind in the city, when it comes to making purchases that can be secured in that store. It any large business house in the city 4s entitled to our trade, it sure Is Tho May Co. Tell your friends and ac- ‘quaintances. |, AIL persons interested in _ the “Housing” scheme Councilman Ern- est Bohn and others have 80 earnest ly been advocating for many weeks should read carefully the articles on that subject, published weekly, In ‘The Gazette and tell your friends and acquaintances to do likewise. ‘Then think! While our owners of proper- ty and others, in Ward 11 “sleep on” the schemers, with their helpers, are hard at work and if successful in bor- rowing or rather getting the million and more dollars they are. seeking from the Government's Reconstruc- tion Finance Corporation they will practically confiscate the property they want in that section of the city and get it on a ridiculously low val- nation, WAKE UP! ‘he 12th Ward Women's Republi- can club installed officers, Monday evening, at their headquarters, 4737 Woodland Ave, Mrs. Alice Tate pre- sided. Pres., Anna Rosen; first vice pres, Victoria Bell; second, Sally Wilson; fin, see., Grethel Hilliard: ree. see, Alma J. Kincaid; treas., Callie Smith; chair., standing com: mittee, Julia’ Logan; sick com., Mag- gie Rhea; floral com... Cora’ Shep- pard; chap., Louise Fowler. ‘The Speakers were (in the order named) the Hon. Harry C. Smith, Council- man Herman H. Finkle, Atty. Alex Bernstein, Atty. Albert 8. Johnson of Lakewood, Rev. L. J. Van Pelt and Sev. Gtk Gloves, Darian ths conves My itchen-Cuplets * A >w 1. by Della Taylor Let's have aGame Room, nautically done, | holes may be made. Directly bebi Inswhich young and olican rally or fun. these glaseed portholes may be, 1s easy todo f 90 have the space —| pended sinall tropical fish, aquaria ‘A hangout” for artes righton the place | illuminated from behind. Ths gives effect of being in mid-ocean and see Not unlike the pendulum of a clock, | fh swim by the portholes, To fart our tagtes ving Brat this Way and thet| emphasize the murine. atmosphere, that. Four or five years ago, the older | Sour own Cape Cod room, an old generation was lamenting the sad fact| het may be draped across the cor that “home was but a place to sleep| gf the room. ‘Also life. preserv in.” Today, however, the pendulum has! snd’ oars may be hung on’ the Wa swung back the other way and we find! On one or two sides of your roc many" of our wandering boys and girls| horizontal lockers inay be built. WI gathered around the family hearth, | bes these may be used as seats enjoying games and entertainment | When closed they make a perfec right at home. grand place to stow-away ppmes 2 equipment and that sort, of thing. ship's clock, a model of a ship, ok 22_lofcer’s cap, «ship's bell and ot > sea-faring paraphernalia will al “ese ip Z1OS| oe ts dll “oolee™ to your reom. > —eag pLOF—T|| Using your old radio which you ¢ a, Thy oF carded when you ought the new “ont — \ will mean that, instead of rolling bs Sue SEIT P=| the living room rugs and_geners 7 n WP uc\| devastating the whole first foor of LOA se I GEO | house, the Young people will invaria 7 gdjourn'to this part of the Konse Modern life in cities often means that we live in apartments and have little, if any, extra space. However, if any of us are fortunate enough to live in house, we really should convert a part of either the cellar or the attic into Game Room. The cellar is usually the better place, as it is far away from the rest of the house and there is no one underneath to disturb. Whether you have a fairly large space or not, it may be made most attractive ‘at a little cost. Red and white checked Zingham or colorful theatrical gauze ives a cheerful appearance to a Toom of this kind. Last Sunday J enjoyed a ral “shor dinner” in the Cape Cod Room at the Drake Hotel in Chicago, where sea foods are a specialty—and what a dinner it was! The toom itself was equally delightful and it gave me a grand idea for planning a Game Room. ‘The whole effect can be made very nautical and quaint To begin with, the oom should be partitioned off from the Test of the cellar oF attic with beaver ‘board. On two opposite walls, port- WE'RE COMING TO THIS SURE FOR RENT.—Five nice rooms (down) and a large yard at 2417 E. 82d St. $25 a month. Call CHerry 1259, or call at Suite 302, No. 226 W. Superior Ave., opposite Hotel Cleveland entrance, before 6 p. m. FOR SALE.—Bedroom set, a Way- Sagless spring and a medium size “charter oak" refrigerator cheap! Address Box B, The Gazette office, 226 W. Superior Ave., City. day evening, at St. John’s A, M. E. chureh, The editor of The Gazette ac- knowledges the receipt of an invita- tion to attend the marraige ceremony and the reception from 9 to 10 p. m., at the Gants residence, the same eve- ning, . Wm. 0. Walker, editor of The Call- Post, will succeed J, E. Hubbard as president of St. James Forum when it reopens in September and ought to make a “corking” good one. Con- gratulations, confrere! The other officers (re-elected) are: Atty. A. J. Cunningham, vice-pres., another good selection; Mrs, Willa Allen, sec.; Miss Ethel Johnson, pianist, and John A. Cobb, critic, Euless Brown, pianist who return- ed to the city, recently, after an ab- sence of two years, can be heard at 6:45 p. m., Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday over WJAY. Euless spent three years in Paris before returning to New York where he played for station KDKA. He and his singing companion, Miss Martha Hall, enter- tained recently over the Akron sta- tion, WADC, and were well received. ‘The new officers of our Federation of Clubs are: Eugene Cheeks, pres.; Perry B, Jackson, first vice-pres.; Re E, Donato, second; Mes. Hattie Wal- ker, sec.; Mrs. Mary Burke, assist.; J.L. Copeland, treas.; Clyde Kay, sgt.- at-arms, and Gene Ray, auditor. Con- gressman Martin L. Sweeney is sched- uled to officiate at the installation, next week. The club's claim of a membership of 1,500 is entirely too generous. Carl D. Friebolin, referee in bank- ruptey, as chairman of the Cleveland school emergency committee, formed to select four strong new candidates for the Cleveland school board in the fall election, selected six of our group to serve on the committee: — Rev. Russell S. Brown, Hon. Harry B. Da- vis, Perry B, Jackson, Wm. R. Con- ners, Jane Hunter and Dr. James Owens. The candidates are to re- place any old members of the board, candidates for re-election. ‘A large crowd attended the Scotts- boro meeting, Monday evening at Woodland center. Mrs, Janie Patter- son, mother of one of the Scottsboro boy-victims; Lester Carter (white), chief defense witness, and David 1. Pierce, president of the local N. A. A. C. P. branch, were the principal speakers, all ‘of whom were enthusi- astically received. The N. A. A. C. P. was scored for its failure to turn over to the I, L. D, its Scottshoro fund, and resolutions were adopted. Among the callers at The Gazette sanctum, last week, were Prof Charles Smith, the Misses Lucinda Cook and Anna Williamson of the State Department at Wilberforce. They, with Mrs. Julia Thomas, also of Wilberforce, were guests of Mrs. Chester K. Gillespie, H. 80th St., most of last week, Mrs, Thomas is Mrs. Gillespie's mother. The Misses Cook and Williamson were also guests of Mrs. Belle Bolden, B, 85th St., Satur: day afternoon, and night. They re- turned home, Monday. There is no place in the city of Cleveland better than the Woodiand. E. 55th market to go for the best fresh and salt water fish, fresh fruits, vegetables, greens, baked goods, deli- jeatessen supplies, groceries, meats. As Lons asitis CONSIDERED THE PROPER THING FoR WOMEN To PROWLER THEIR NO SEs, Cons THEIR HAIR, ROUGE THEIR UPS AND PERFORM OTHER DELICATE FEMININE BUTIES In SUBLIC. PLACES, WHY Nor EQUIP STREET CARS WITH TOILET AR TICLES AND SAVE THe LAbIES THE TROUBLE OF SCARRING ALL THAT SUNK AROUND WITH THEM T op © American Mews Prater. tec, | fa ‘| Pe lca § tern Be [Pe ess ee E © FI SP) Lae | LHR) [eee at € pa \abalby ee esc i Aiete| =f] (ees 2 ae bv a i= ee po 4 oe | me es ah \ ie ole ae // an ie ih tee 0 oe Bh | a Cage a eee —" 4 AE a= é ae x4 IN oes as & — = - yf CR a See bi4 « a roth * A . ee Such a Es Beautiful I he Beautifu ee a Pat Yours, too, can be long, ‘a Rd thick and silken. by ee ee | f= The most stubborn hair: Mi through PORO Treat- tl Fi = ments, is made beautiful. ries: y Why put it off another r | day? Soft, Glossy and Beautiful RORG Hale Germet 0c PORO Does It! ci Ci cS CO 8 ss 2 re a Ai Oe FOR HAIR AND SKIN Van PORO COLLEGE, Inc. WS PORO BLOCK, 44th to 45th St. 4415 South Parkway Chicago, Illinois = of his talk, Mr, Finkle announced his ‘candidacy for re-election to the City Council and was most enthusiastical- ly greeted. Light refreshments were served. It was an exceptionally en- Joyable occasion for one of a politi- cal nature, The speeches were all ‘very interesting and editying, espe- cially that of Atty. Bernstein. Mrs. Rosen, president, made several talks to her workers that were practical and well received. The meeting last- ed until near midnight, its opening being necessarily delayed until about 8:30 or 9 p. m. holes may be made. Directly behind these glassed portholes may be, sue pended small topical oh aquariums, Mluminated from behind. This gives the effect of being in mid-ocean and seeing fish swim by the portholes. To further emphasize the marine atmosphere, of Your own Cape Cod room, an old fish inet may be draped across the comer Of the room. Also. life preservers and oars may be hung on the walls. On one or two sides of your room, horizontal lockers may be built. When open these maybe used as seats and when closed they make a perfectly grand place to stowaway games and equipment, and that sort, of thing. A ship's clock, a model of a ship, an officer’s cap, a ship's bell and other fea-faring paraphernalia wil also do a Jot to add “color” to your room. Using your old radio which you dis- carded when you bought the ew ona ‘will mean that, instead of rolling back the living room rugs and. generally devastating the whole first floor of the house, the young people will invariably adjoum to this part of the house to dance. Or, if they feel game-minded, ‘a Ping-Pong table will mean hours of fun, ag well areal exercise. Some people may think Ping-Pong is a children’s game, but its increasing popularity has oven it to be a marvelous recreation. Ty it for three or four hours sometime and you will find that it is an awfully exciting game and wonderful exercise Other healthful indoor games are Deck Tennis, Shuffle Board and Quoits. There will, of course, be evenings when less active entertainment is in order. Therefore, the inevitable bridge table, backgammon board, chess, dominoes, anagrams, jig-saw puzzles, etc, sho always be “among those present.” ‘After games and exercise, hot soup always tastes grand, The following recipe may be made before-hand an heated later, if you wish: Oyster Soup Pick over and wash 1 quart of oysters, Scald 1 pint milk. Strain, boil and skim oysters’ liquor; when clear add oysters. Cook until oysters are plump and well ruffled. Remove from fire an mill, from fireand add hot milk salt, and pepper, just before ee that will be the fashion sensation of the summer for only BASE a 88 ae § o GK & A\ ie ; PU EC SALES] Seven Smart Styles for Lor YAS Women and Misses! Ge a | * Rippling Jabots Kew f * New Flat Bows ers <a © Capelet Sleeves and Collars GH ee o She Sleeves; Surplice Migeay + White, Eggshell, Maize, ee ° Pastel Green, Blue, Pink ete SS Made of that new cotton lace that gE “= wot washable Kind tat al tho AN Gh ) ee fay Ne we who know quality and. demand “a 3) — pps even in their inex- iF Sarak) Sizes for women 38 to 44 Neal 4 Sixes for misses 12 to 20 he 1 he &y Also Dil hy m hw) | Save Eagle e ca Stamps Silk | WEES D Dresses Le cS) Licks $ SR —— ‘2.88 MS Alll Sizes 14 to 52! hag Redeemer aca ee Reviving the K. K. K. A meeting of the Ku Klux Klan, whose symbol is the flery cross, was reported two miles west af Strongs- ville, Saturday night. Motorists said ili i in dla cricar 630 they saw a number of white-robed figures. Marshal Wm. Fetterman of Strongsville also received information of the Klux gathering. A very nat- ural result of the latest Democratic Victories in the city and nation. By RUBE GOLDBERG Don't Throw A way Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It PENGUIN MOST AMUSING BIRD PENGUIN MOST AMUSING BIRD Life and Habits of This Queen Polar Resident. Prepared by National Geographic Society, Washington, D. C.-WNU Service. THE penguin colony of the London zoo recently presented a new problem to its keepers when these natives of frigid Antarctica suffered from bronchitis. Among other things, mufflers were provided in an attempt to save the birds, which are worth several hundred dollars a pair. While there are several species of penguins, the Adelie of Antarctica, which was a source of amusement to members of the Byrd South Pole expedition, is, perhaps, the most entertaining. The Adelie penguin resembles nothing so much as a solemn, rotund little old gentleman in starched shirt and swallow-tail coat. And the bird's habits are as strange as his appearance. He spends his whole allotted span within the Antarctic Circle, supplying that desolate region of ice and snow with one of its few notes of life. His wings are water-wings, which serve him for naught in the air. Like man, he proposes to the lady of his heart by proffering her a stone. He walks erect, toddling along with precise and preoccupied mien, as though bent on some most important business, but more often than not this attitude is only a pose. It is really no object to him, and after hurrying away in one direction he is likely to turn and retrace his steps or dash away in some other. Perhaps he may even stop suddenly and, tucking his head beneath a flipper, go calmly to sleep. If pursued or desirous of moving over soft snow in a hurry, he turns himself into a toobogan by dropping down on his smooth-feathered breast and skidding gayly along, propelled by both feet and dipers. Indeed his idiosyncracies are legion, and they make him the most interesting of Antarctic creatures and endear him to every explorer of the desolate South Polar regions. Belongs to a First Family. This strangely manlike bird is truly an F. F. A. (First Family of the Antarctic), tracing his ancient lineage back to those halcyon days of the earth's youth before the coming of the The Penguin, Resident of Antarctica great glaciers. Then, in a temperate or perhaps even tropical climate, it is probable that his ancestors flew like other birds. But as centuries passed into ages and cold crept over the land, killing all vegetation, the penguins were forced to seek sustenance in the sea. Eventually their wings adapted themselves to the new mode of life and became the flippers that they are today. Adelie is a gregarious creature, and in October and November (the Antarctic spring) he congregates, along with countless thousands of his kind, in great rookeries. There the age-old business of choosing a mate is his first consideration; but, as with true love elsewhere, the course of his romance is not always smooth. After deciding in his own mind on the fair lady he would wed, he must not only win her favor but also vanquish whatever rivals may present themselves. In achieving the first of these designs, he takes a small stone in his beak and lays it humbly at the lady's feet. This gift is accompanied by a soulful gaze from his white-rimmed eyes and an unmellodious "quark" from the bottom of his heart. Very likely he will have to repeat this performance a number of times before he succeeds in breaking through her bashful feminine reserve; but he is nothing if not persistent, and finally she yields to his importances to the extent of giving him a critical glance. Thus encouraged, he assumes his grandest posture and invites further inspection. If he pleases her, the lady squawks her approval, he adds his vocal efforts to make it a duet, and both sway and stretch and gaze heavened in an ecstacy of penguin bliss. Rivals Have Vicious Fights. But gentlemen penguins are not only good lovers, they are extremely pugnacious as well, and when more than one Romeo is attracted to the same Juliet, a merry fracas is likely to ensue. With beaks and flippers they go for each other, delvering vicious cuts and stabs and raining blows about them with such speed that the eye can hardly follow. If the fair object of all this excitement has a preference for one of the combatants, she may enter the fray on his side; but more often she will sit serenely by while her admirers do battle. Eventually one of them will beat a forced retreat and leave the spoils of war to his conqueror. After courtship comes the important business of nest-building; and this too, is accompanied by much ado. An Adelie's nest consists of a loose pile of small stones, quite undernourd or softened with lining; but, unfortunately for the peace of the avian community, there is not in the near vicinity a sufficient supply of such building material to go around. Then does temptation enter into the life of a penguin. His soul is filled with a great desire and he longs to supply his wife with more and better stones for the construction of their little love nest, but there are none to be bad, with honor. Soon he covets those within his neighbor's stone pile, and, having thus broken one commandment, he skids farther along the downward path and before long is engaged in taking what he can while the neighbor isn't looking. Constant vigilance is the price that must be paid for keeping a stone bungalow under one's feathers in a city of penguins. After the newlyweds have become proficient enough at the gentle art of purloining stones to be able to maintain a nest, two eggs are laid and the process of incubation commences. This lasts about a month, with both birds participating, for they have a strong parental instinct and sit patiently for long hours at a time to protect their eggs from the harsh Antarctic blasts. While sitting on the nests, hen birds amuse themselves by attempting to reach out with their beaks and lift a stone from the pile next door. If detected, and they frequently are, this is a signal for a squabble, and, without leaving their nests, the two ladies try to bite out each other's tongues. Happily, they seldom succeed. Chicks Are Always Hungry. When hatched, the chicks are little balls of sooty down, and they wear their "baby clothes" for some weeks before exchanging them for suits of feathers. They start getting hungry soon after they are hatched, and continue in a state of unappeared appetite as long as there is the smallest empty space within their elastic young bodies. Adelies live largely on a small, red, shrimplike crustacean which occurs in amazing numbers in the Antarctic seas. There is little or nothing for them to eat on the land, and therefore, until the chicks are fully developed and able to take care of themselves in the water, they must be fed. This their elders accomplish by means of regurgitation. The bogy man for baby penguins takes the form of a skuau gull. This unpleasant bird conceives its mission in life to be the prevention of overpopulation among the Adelies, and woe be unto the unwary chick which wanders away from its comrades. A marauding skua will drop down beside it and with a few savage blows of its strong beak end the chick's earthly career and feast upon the remains Adelies have never been successfully transplanted from snowy wastes. However, some of their cousins have survived the milder temperatures of Europe and America and are to be found in certain of the larger zoological gardens. One may visit a pair at the National Zoological park at Washington, D. C., and find them well disposed. As you enter the inclusion both of them come forward with grave and dignified demeanor and emit "quarks" of greeting. Coming closer, they give you a careful inspection, out of first one eye and then the other, and then sit down with an air of resignation and an expression of utter boredom. Your feelings are a bit ruffled until the keeper assures you that their behavior is due to the keen disappointment they experienced on finding that you were not a fish. When the new wing of the birdhouse at the Washington zoo is built, one end of it is to hold a large glassed enclosure. Within this, ice machines are to create an Antarctic atmosphere, in which it is hoped that a colony of penguins will live and flourish. Perhaps science will yet devise a means whereby those of us who cannot well travel to the South pole may nevertheless enjoy the captivating drollery of the Adelie penguin, most interesting residents of Antarctica. Dead Sea Isn't "Deadly," But Satter Than Ocean The Dead sea, lowest body of water known to man, is constantly fed by the River Jordan and many other rivers, yet its level remains more or less constant in spite of the fact that it has no known outlet. Lying 1,292 feet lower than the surface of the Mediterranean, the Dead sea is filled with water eight times as salty as the water of the ocean. This is due in part to the fact that it is fed by streams passing over beds of sand and partly to the fact that its level is kept constant through evaporation which takes out water, but leaves the salt behind. In spite of its extreme saltiness, it is inhabited by certain types of fish which seem to find the salt no handi- The lake itself is about 45 miles long with widths varying from five to nine miles. There is little vegetation around the sea because rain seldom falls there. The desolate nature of the territory surrounding it, together with its extremely distasteful water, makes the name Dead Sea decidedly appropriate, although the ancient belief that the fumes rising from it are deadly have no basis in fact—Washington Star. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, JUNE 24. 1933 TWO-TONE EFFECT By CHERIE NICHOLAS A A very charming fashion has been introduced this season—that of wearing velvet accessories the same color but in a shade or two darker than the dress. In the instance of the Paris gown illustrated, Jean Patou girdles a light green crepe gown of simplest youthful styling with softly tied wide velvet ribbon which itself combines a dark and a light green. Smart Parisiennes think so well of this idea of wearing velvet accessories with their pastel and darker monotone frocks, they even go so far as to wear velvet shoes, scarfs, belts or girdles, and they carry velvet purses or handbags. As to the little jacket and evening wrap of velvet, they are more popular this season than ever. If you have a simple crepe frock and it seems to "need something" try a girdle or a big bow of velvet in a darker shade. There's something magic in a touch of velvet. SUIT CHOICE FOR UP-TO-DATE MATRON Prints Gay and Colorful Are Popular Just Now. The up-to-date matron usually chooses a smartly sophisticated costume for summer, with the preference going to some form of a jacket frock. Prints are very popular at the moment, and they are gay and colorful. Field flower prints on black or navy grounds may be matched to brimmed hats of the same fabric, or worn with small flower turbans which accent the predominating color in the print. Suits of sheer, in navy or beige are also worthy of attention on the part of the woman who prefers a more conservative costume. These may be had with short jackets, or straight three-quarter coats, and usually go in for touches of white or a contrasting color. An excellent example is a Molynex suit of navy ribbed sheer, with a loose coat a little shorter than three-quarter length. Lighter blue grosgrain ribbon is used for the cuffs and facing of the coat, and there is a sash bow of the ribbon at the waistline of the surplice frock. This is worn with a high three-cornered turban in navy rough straw. Cotton Evening Wraps Is New Idea of Design Cotton evening wraps are something new. Leading Paris designers are showing them in pique and other heavy ribbed cottons in white and pale blue. One of the smartest is a hip-length wrap of white pique with huge flares at the elbow banded in silver fox. Another is a three-quarter-length model of pale blue pique finished with a little slip-through scarf. **Satin Evening Gowns** Printed satin in large, floral designs makes handsome evening gowns for summer. Flannel Shorts Gaining in Favor for Sports Wear The short flannel trousers that Jane Regny launched this season are creating quite a stir now that it is actually time to don them for fashionable resort wear. They are to be used for any kind of active sports. The trousers are short to just above the knee and are worn with a sweater of some knitted material, preferably in a bright green when the trousers are gray. A blouse under the sweater may be of coarse white cotton crash. STYLE NOTES Costume jewelry gains new importance. Frogs of leather or brald are latest fastenings. White organdle trims navy or black straw hats. Black linen becomes an important sportswear fabric. Orange and melon shades are accepted for summer. Evening frocks emphasize voluminous balloon sleeves. Fashion offers choice between sleek or frosty silhouettes. Golden Temple Of Jehol At Chicago's World's Fair Discloses Romantic Episodes Of Chinese Emperors THE AIRWAYS Chicago will open her second World's Fair next Saturday morning promptly at 10 o'clock. Above is shown the interior of Soldier Field stadium where the colorful opening ceremonies will take place. The stadium has a seating capacity of 125,000 and every seat will be filled THE SOUTH BARBARIC SHOWS IT IN DENIAL OF RIGHTS AS IN THE "SCOTTSBORO" TRIALS. Why This Nation Is Unable to Enforce Its Laws and Protect Human Lives and Safety Do Not Join Communism. Chicago, May 00.—All the legendary glamour, mystic rites of the Lama and Buddhist religions, and romantic episodes in the lives of Emperors who once ruled Chinese millions, have been brought to life for the western world in the resplendent Golden Temple of Jehol, at Chicago's 1933 World's Fair, A Century of Progress, which opens May 27. Around the famed Golden Pavilion are woven of the most colorful and stirring chapters in Oriental history. Bloodshed, court intrigues, the love affairs of kings, and the beginnings of a religion that once swayed the millions, have their part in the story unfolded for the Exposition visitor. The Chinese Lama temple, originally built in 1767 at Jehol, the summer palace of Manchu emperors, now crumbling to ruins. Here in Chicago it has been faithfully reproduced and will be presc. red on the shores of Lake Michigan for future generations. Brought in 28.000 Pieces It was brought over land and sea, with all its bright oriental reds and golds, by Dr. Sven Hedin, the famous Swedish explorer-author, for Vincent Bendix of Chicago. Reconstruction of the shrine in Jehol was the work of more than two years. More than 28,000 pieces of wood were cut and fashioned in fabricating the historic shrine. Dr. Hedin was particularly suited for the task of seeking out a Chinese temple that would be typical of the Oriental type of architecture and at the same time tell something of the splendor and pomp of Celestial history. While engaged in research work incidental to the building of the Lama shrine and in the collection of rare treasures which it houses, Dr. Hedin discovered many interesting facts concerning the decadence of Lamalism. He learned that while there were 600 Lamas, or priests of the faith in 1911, their number has diminished to 100 today. The earliest Lamaism. visitors to Chicago will open her second W promptly at 10 o'clock. Above is stadium where the colorful opening stadium has a seating capacity of THE SOUTH I SHOWS IT IN DENIAL OF "SCOTTSBORO" Why This Nation Is Unable to Protect Human Lives Do Not Join Comm (Special to The Gazette.) Jersey City, N. J.—The press of the country, and other leaders in government and church, are much concerned at this time about the communistic tendencies of our people. The attitude of the ruling classes towards our people in America is capable of making almost anything out of men and women who are determined to have their rights in this country. The one outstanding objection to communism, is its intemperate and super-radical leadership. Radicals have always brot about revolutions and governmental changes but the radicals themselves are never chosen to head the government so y of The G uaintance wh 图 Replica of the Golden Temple of Jehol, celebrated Chinese Lama Temple, at Chicago's 1933 World's Fair as viewed at night. It is a reproduction of the place of worship of the Manchu emperors. the Fair will be told, was a mixture of Buddhism and ancient native demon-worship, having been brought from India by Guru-Padma-Sambha in 747. In its early history, a large number of complicated rites were developed, in which mystic adurations and sacrificial acts predominated. Rose to Great Influence Lamaism rose to great political influence during the thirteenth century when Kubla Khan, Emperor of China gave it his sanction and protection. In 1261, the emperor recognized the religion after representatives of other faiths had been given an opportunity to compete for the honor in demonstrations of miracle-working and mysticism. In succeeding centuries, the idea grew that Lamas, or high priests, Soldier Field and World's Fair next Saturday morning. He is shown the interior of Soldier Field opening ceremonies will take place. The number of 125,000 and every seat will be filled. IN BARBARIC OF RIGHTS AS IN THE "RO" TRIALS. Le to Enforce Its Laws andives and Safety—communism. brought about. Our people have been lied upon, lied to, discriminated against and maltreated by the forces of government and the church. Any person accepting the lies and catering to the whims of these hypocrites by assuming the role of pacifism, are called "good n———rs." Those Negroes who accept the American policy of white supremacy and "Negro inferiority, are boosted, given places of preferment and eulogized by the subsidized press, religious and secular. The persons just described are not any more fit to determine the aspirations and destiny of a race than are the communists. Thinking Colored people should shun communism GAZETTE who might Su when the dedication takes place about noon Saturday. At the left is shown Rufus C. Dawes, president of A Century of Progress, who will be in charge of the opening ceremonies. At the right is Maj. Lenox R. Lohr, general manager of the Fair. were emanations from the gods, and had been reincarnated to protect religion on earth. The number of these "living gods" increased very rapidly until they occupied prominent places in almost all large temples in Tibet and Mongolia. The Mongolians were converted to Lamaism for the second time about 1570, when Dalai Lama, the First, made a ceremonious visit to the King of the Tumet-Mongolians in the temple city of Kukukho. Since that day the Mongolians have been ardent worshipers of the Lamaistic code. The Chinese Emperors of the Manchu dynasty, who ruled until China become a republic in 1911, found it to be highly politic to support Lamaism. The religion had a brilliant era of greatness in the reign of when the dedication takes place about no. shown Rufus C. Dawes, president of A Cer in charge of the opening ceremonies. At Lohr, general manager of the Fair. for the following reasons: (1) to against orderly and sensible government; (b) its policies and tenets are not the calm and sober deductions of the best prepared minds but are the fulminations of those who hate and preach against the forms of government, and have made for civilization, and order. (c) It arrays itself against religion and the things that make for culture and refinement. Negroes of all groups cannot afford to ally themselves with such. But the hypocrisy and unfair dealings, of the leaders of American civilization and government, with the Negro is as reprehensible as communism. Under the present federal administration "the south is in the saddle" and what it will dare do, no one knows. Abraham Lincoln abolished physical slavery but mental, moral and religious oppression in new than was physical slavery in Lincoln's time. The evident fact that Negroes are denied the rights of human beings is seen in the Scotsboro trial and its aftermath. The attempts at burning and destruction of those sympathetic with our boys simply show that the south is as barbaric as the islands of the sea. The studied plan of keeping Negroes off juries is one of the methods to keep up the public roads by criminal labor E After Re bscribe After Chien-Lung, 1736-96, under whose patronage the original Golden Pavilion of Jehol was built. Treasures Unfolded In its replica at A Century of Progress, temple bells, images of gods and dragons, prayer rugs, ceremonial robes, rare silks and tapestries and other treasures unfold for the Occidental visitors the colorful story of romance and intrigue that was enacted in and about the shrine diving into the waters. The student will find much to interest him in the Lama Temple, aside from the stories of court intrigue and romance woven around its existence. At the entrance is a "Laughing Buddha" made of solid wood covered with red gold lacquer, sitting on a broad chair of the same material. at Chicago's 1933 World's Fair as anchu emperors. noon Saturday. At the left is Century of Progress, who will be At the right is Maj. Lenox R. --- and at the same time add justification for the lieing, vicious slogan of the south, "white man's supremacy." Why this nation is unable to enforce its laws and protect human life and safety, is because it winked at, for a half century, the butchering, robbing, kidhapping, lynching and burning of Negroes without protest and the lightness so that no one is safe from the Presidency of the country down to the humblest citizen. The officers of the law are maintained in the south primarily for the preaching of accused Negro criminals and it was in the bargain when these officers ran for office that they would do whatever those who elected them demanded. The greatest depression in this country, is that ignition are area south to eight in thought of obeying the laws it made. Since "the south is in the saddle" there is no hope for a return to legal sanity until the south is again replaced and government by law-abiding people, is again enthroned. I admit the present condition is enough to sour the temper of angels. However, let Negroes of sanity, prudence and butler, to join communism, but let them be upon the laws upon the altar of sacrifice for these group and seek to put an end to the tell it has been enduring for fifty years. (Rev.) Wm. A. Bryd. eading It er Seeing It