The Gazette

SEES NEW PEOPLE IN THE SLUM AREAS! THE EAGLE FIFTY-FIRST YEAR. No. 13. SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GO JOHN S. HA PRICES REASONABLE SAT JEWELER AND OPTO Eyes Carefully Examined and Glass 7700 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. EES NEWS FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR JOHN S. HALL SEASONABLE SATISFACTION GU JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly FI R AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. HEn SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted. 7708 CEDAR AVE., (Cleveland, Ohio. HEnderson 6028 Clean, Clear, Healthy Beautiful Eyes Are a Wonderful Asset Murine is Cleansing, Soothing, Refreshing and Harmless. You Will Like It. Book on "Eye Care" or "Eye Beauty" Free on Request MURINE FOR YOUR EYES Murina Co., Dpt. H.S., 9E. Ohio St., Chicag OPPORTUNITY deals to join in Financing Project of Boundless Pos- siring Profits. The right ply. 836. 8709 Quincy Ave. Mr Mr. Black. SPLENDID OPPO Man with High Ideals to join Worthy Business Project of sibilities and Inspiring Pro man will act promptly. 'Phone—GArfield 2836. Ask for Mr. B GLENDID OPPORTUNITY in with High Ideals to join in Financial Morphy Business Project of Boundless L ilities and Inspiring Profits. The ri n will act promptly. —GArfield 2836. 8709 Quine Ask for Mr. Black. SPLENDID OPPORTUNITY Man with High Ideals to join in Financing Worthy Business Project of Boundless Possibilities and Inspiring Profits. The right man will act promptly. 'Phone—GArfield 2836. 8709 Quincy Ave. Ask for Mr. Black. FOR RENT Several Suites of Nice Rooms THOROLY RENOVATED! All Modern. Very Reasonable Re Call CHerry 1259. Modern. Very Reasonable Ren Call CHerry 1259. Reasonable Rentals. Herry 1259. All Modern. Very Reasonable Rentals. Call CHerry 1259. DR. A. M. GIBSON Dental Surgeon OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. 8231 CEDAR AVENUE CLEVELAND, OHIO (Cedar at E. 83rd) Phone: GAr, 373 TWO INTERESTING BOOKS By JOSEPH C. MANNING FADEOUT OF POPULISM Tells how and why our people of the South are d Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to a discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politi $1.00. From Five to Twenty-Five This is Mr. Manning's life story embracing the per 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00. FADEOUT OF POPULISM Now and why our people of the South are de- constitutional Rights. Brought down to de- sign of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics From Five to Twenty-Five Mr. Manning's life story embracing the per- 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00. OF POPULISM People of the South are deprived of hits. Brought down to date by Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, ve to Twenty-Five history embracing the period from 195. Price, $1.00. Tells how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, $1.00. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER, 184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, New York City. College Debaters Exchange Arguments Across Atl DEBATERS of Yale and Cambridge universities were not only miles apart in their opinions on cancellation of war debts during a recent discussion, but were just as widely separa- ted physically. their arguments across over transatlantic tele- and broadcasting facili- countries. The Yale team was microphone in a New of the National Broad ge Debaters Exchange Arguments Across Atl ters Exchange Across Atlantic College Debaters Exchange Arguments Across Atlantic The Yale orators upheld the American view point from this side of the Atlantic, while the Cambridge forensic team responded with the English version from the other side. An audience of radio fans scattered throughout the United States and England, probably the largest ever entertained by a debating contest, listened in while both sides hurled OH YEAH!! CHEERIO EH-WHAT? CHEERIO EN-WHAT? OH!! YEAH! CHEEZIO EH-WHAT? OH YEAH! CLEVELAND, OHIO. Phone: GAr, 3731 their arguments across the ocean over transatlantic telephone circuits and broadcasting facilities of both countries. The Yale team was facing the microphone in a New York studio of the National Broadcasting Company, while the Cambridge boys were similarly situated in the British Broadcasting Company's London studio. When the contest began it was 5 p. m. in New York and 10 p. m. in England. Listeners were invited to act as a jury, voting by mail in both countries on the skill of the debaters. The program was the first of its kind to be heard in both countries. THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1933. FRESH OHIO NEWS Marriages, Deaths, Etc. STRUTHERS.—The junior missionary club, the Star-Light Band, of Pilgrim Baptist church will meet, this Saturday at 3 p. m.—Those of our patrons have local news for this letter should send it to the local representative, Marie Johnson, on Monday of each week or before that day. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 15 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. ALLIANCE—Mr. and Mrs. E. H. Gillespie and Mr. and Mrs. S. Perchman of Cleveland were recent guests of Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Jackson.—Jos. Palmer, a former resident of this city, died at Mt. Pleasant, and was buried Saturday. A wife and five children survive. MELVIN Adams, Robert Foy and Clarence Oliver of Ravenna were guests of Miss Mary McWilson, Saturday.—Mr. and Mrs. Ted Grimes have returned from a visit to the Chicago exposition.—Mrs. Lillie Smith has visited the University of Thomasville, Ga. She visited sisters.—Frank Ruffin and Rubert Turner attended the Triumph convention in Youngstown, Sunday.—Mr. and Mrs. Jas, Arnold and the Misses Mary and Lydia Terry of Salem visited Miss Vietta Jackson, Sunday. WILBERFORCE—Mrs. Nellie I. Smith, wife of Prof. Charles S. Smith, head of the commercial bureau of the State (C. N. & I.) Department here, died at her daughter, Mrs. Russell S. Brown's, in Cleveland, Oct. 29. Mrs. Smith had been in a poor house, and was removed to Cleveland, several weeks ago, for special medical attention. She had lived here 35 years. The husband and daughter, a sister, Mrs. John P. Green, a brother, Edward Mitchell, both of Cleveland, and three grandchildren survive her and have the heartfelt sympathy of the community. Funeral services, held last week Thursday afternoon in Galloway Hall auditorium, were held by a house and a friend, here and in Cincinnati, Columbus, Dayton, Springfield and Cleveland. CADIZ—Mr. and Mrs. Theo, Mason of Xenia were guests of Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Christian, Sunday. A number of Cadiz folk attended Mrs. Iona Rivers' funeral in Flushing, Thursday. A "covered dish dinner" was served by the M. L. club at Mrs. B. S. Lee's, Wednesday, honoring Rev. E. L. Liggins and family who were on their way to their new home in Washington, Pa.—Mr. J. P. Lucas has returned to Coshoton because of her aunt's continued illness. Dr. T. D. Scott, new pastor of St. James A. M. E. church, is preaching to large audiences morning and evening. The Stewartard Board serveditors from nearby clinics. Visitors from nearby attended the evening service. Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Green of Zanesville, who have been visiting Mr. and Mrs. W. F. Tyler, have returned home. T.Dwight Scott of Cincinnati is visiting his father at the parsonage. PERSISTENCE DOES IT! W. H. Black Land and Improvement Co., Inc., has moved its offices to 8709 Quincy Ave. It is specializing in mortgage loans for the small home-owner and is especially interested in the building and financing of modern houses for the working man. This company was founded and incorporated in 1926 with a capitalization of $25,000 and licensed by the state of Ohio Real Estate Board. Its plans are immensely inviting. Its dealings have been fair, square and trustworthy. Comply with its questions, mortgage, insurance, titles, buying and selling, rentals and leases. Free information promptly given. M ON WHAT'S DOING The Rounder wants to warn all of our people owning property in that section to not sign papers of real estate agents or other "Housing" representatives, giving option on their property anywhere in the Central Ave. district. If you do, you will lose about three-fourths of its value. Remember this, and tell it. The high-spot of the campaign last week, was the "Negro" Democratic political meeting held in Mt. Zion Cong. church, E. 55th St. and Central Ave. The principal speaker was supposed to be Mayor Ray T. Miller whose address was not on the floor to the meeting, given him by the large audience nearly all of whom were supporters of the candidacy of the Hon. Harry L. Davis. The success of Matthew J. Cipra, Democratic candidate for the Council in Ward 13, whose name was not even on the ballot but had to be written-in, shows clearly what Chas, S. Smith could have done in Ward 18 if he had remained in the race and had experienced conduct of his campaign. The few hundred dollars required could easily have been raised. The Rounder happens to know. Ever since Tuesday, there has been rumors of a set-to, election day, between Rev. David D. Walker, pastor of St. James A. M. E. church, and some individual of the other group or race. There are conflicting statements as to its outcome. This reminds us of the rumors prior to election day of impending battles in the 11th and 12th Wards; also that we told our readers, last week that Inspector Costello, in charge at Ward 12, and at Ward 12), would handle the situation to the satisfaction of all. He did it, too, didn't he? You bet he did, and how! Inspector Costello is one of the best officers in the police department of the city of Cleveland BETTER REPRESENTATION In the City's Service Expected by Our People as a Result of the City Charter's Success at Tuesday's Election. Youngstown, O.—Jerusalem Baptist church's 16th anniversary, the 14th anniversary of Rev. J. R. Saunders as pastor, is being celebrated, beginning last week Friday evening, when G. H. Mays presided as chairman. Sunday was woman's day; Mrs. E. Williams, chair. Monday evening, the Methodists and Presbyterians held forth, with Rev. A. C. Bell as chairman. Tuesday evening was Baptist night, Rev. H. M. Reed presiding.—The 16th anniversary of the Russian Revolution was observed at Ukrainian hall, Thursday evening. All groups of this city and Campbell who are among the interest of the nottsboro. Ala. they were represented, and they were out-of-town speakers.—The friends of the city charter are greatly pleased as a result of its success. Tuesday. These include many of the best people of Youngstown, eager for its retention. Our people, the Catholic and Jewish people worked together nicely and it is sincerely to be hoped that we will now get the representation in the city's service we are entitled to on the score of our voting strength. The fine arts sponsors will receive the following amounts per day afterpermum: $2,088 $2,088 $2,088 SCORES "UNCLE TOM" And "Aunt Jemima" Attitudes of Some of Our Visitors to the World's Fair—Interesting! Chicago, Ill. —A prominent Chicago business man who was born and reared in Huntsville, Ala., was interviewed, last week, by a reporter of The Chicago Defender and asked what was his outstanding impression of the thousands of our visitors to Chicago the past summer who came to see the World's Fair and to at- tend numerous conventions being held here. Without hesitation he declared that what impressed him most with some of the visitors was their timidity and backwardness in public places; their unwillingness to frequent white theaters, restaurants and other business establishments catering to the public; their noticeable hesitancy in leaving the confines of the so-called black belt and pituital "Uscite" and "Junt Jemima" attitudes, both at the fair and in the Loop district, which left its stamp indelibly upon them, and made them appear afraid, at all times, of the bugaboo of "jim-crowism." Should Demand Their Rights. "Some of the sights I saw were disgusting," he declared. "I contend that our people who come from the South and don't want to be down on the loophole and to demand the same rights and privileges accorded others should remain in the South where they belong. "We want only men and women here who conduct themselves at all times as they should; who are unafraid of whites, simply because they are white, and who refuse to cringe and apologize when they enter their places of business. "I am sick and tired of our people who have money enough to demand first-class accommodations, but who always, in traveling, meekly ask for separate accommodations, and thus Jim-crow themselves, to the delight of white railroad officials. Buy Tickets by Proxy "Some have had light-complexioned persons buy railroad tickets for them, seeking in this way to save themselves from possible embarrassment, instead of purchasing the tickets themselves, and then getting legal redress thru the courts, if they are discriminated against." "We need men and women in Chicago and all over the country to assert their rights; to refuse to take insults from foreign-born flankies who can hardly speak English; to deport themselves as respectable, self-respecting citizens, and to insist on receiving every right and privilege given freely to the citizens of other races. The sooner we stop compromising and apologizing for our color, the better off we will be." WHAT PEOPLE ARE SAYING! (From The Golden Book) FOUR BULLETS IN HIS HEART The Result of a Gun Duel in Which Twelve of the Fired by Two Men. Wm. Sharpner, age 40, watchman at the Black King Barbecue, 5806 Quincy Ave., was killed late Monday in a gun-duel with Herbert Burkett, age 44, of 3041 Scovill Ave., proctor of the establishment, according to Burkett, who fired. It is said Burkett fired in self-defense after Sharpner had shot at him following an argument. Four of Burkett's six shots struck Sharpner in the heart. Robert Hammond, age 46, of 2284 E. 30th Pl., was on duty at hospital the same day with six bullets in his thigh. He was found lying on the street near his home. Police are searching for his assailant. Why Cat's Eyes Glisten. Everyone has noticed how a cat's or a dog's eyes, when a light is flashed on them at night, glisten like lit mirrors. But few people know that the glistening is actually caused by a mirror-like substance in the animal's eyes. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS AREAS! INCOME GROUPS PROVIDED FOR, FRANKLY AD- DY ALL THE "HOUSING" LEADERS. Housing Zones to Be Taken From It Less Than One-Fourth Its Then Only Part Payment to Be in Cash. LOWEST INCOME GROUPS CANNOT BE PROVIDED FOR, FRANKLY ADMITTED BY ALL THE "HOUSING" LEADERS. Property in the Housing Zones to Be Taken From the Owners at Less Than One-Fourth Its Value and Then Only Part Payment to Be in Cash. --- In all the talk of housing in Cleveland, up to date, absolutely no preparation has been made to take care of the "lowest income groups" which include the poor "Negroes," Jews, Italians and others of the Cedar-Central-Scovill-Woodland Aves' district. For months the public has taken this fact upon those most interested in that part of this community; also, that there is now a law, enacted last winter by the Ohio Legislature, that gives the housing companies the right of "eminent domain" which empowers them to force the sale of property they desire at figures set by the courts. Read carefully the following low-cost housing. Low-cost housing is possible today, but "lowest-cost" housing, to meet the needs of lowest income groups (poor "Negroes," Jews, Italians, et al) is not in sight. This was the conclusion in which the majority appeared to concure at the first National Conference on Low-City Housing which has been held at the Building Arts Exhibit.—Jas. G. Monnett, Jr., in Sunday's Plain Dealer. Housing can be constructed in Cleveland to rent for $4 a month per room and it should be constructed primarily for welfare—to clean up disease and crime areas. This was contained in an elaborate 30-page report read, Monday, at a meeting of the Cleveland Housing Authority and officers of Cleveland and Lafayette County President of Cleveland Homes, Inc., expressed the opinion at the session that $6 or $8 a month per room would provide only the bare necessities. "If times don't get better, neither Cleveland Homes, Inc., nor Housing Authority will be able to make housing pay," he said. He favored rehabilitation of homes that could be repaired in the slum clearance region. Abram Garfield, chairman of the city planning commission, suggested change in location of Central Ave. west of E 22d St. to provide further housing. He said more commercial frontage exists at that point than the city can use to advantage at present. The report was prepared by the Cleveland committee on the sound aspect of housing after a year's study in the Central Ave.-E. 38th St. region was presented by William W. Biddle, former professor of sociol. W. R. Ullman and I. R. Morris. The report recommended multiple family dwellings, private entrances, streets in the rear of the homes and plenty of park and playground space. Population of Cleveland's revamped slum areas need not necessarily be the population now in the area, but a considerable proportion of the present families may find homes on land farther from their living area and require their living. This plan now being studied by Cleveland Homes, Inc., was revealed, late last week, before the National Conference on Low Cost Housing, by Walter R. McCornack, original architect on slum rehousing. McCornack did not locate the farther-out land but it is known the corporation is considering a large tract in the Miles Heights section of Cleveland where there already is a colored population. He said, however, that land could be had at a cent and a half foot compared with around 70 cents in the city. The plan would be to throw several lots together, providing each family with three-fourths of an acre. The effort would be to provide housing in such areas as low as $1,200 a unit and in the present slum sections as low as $2,500—Jas. G. Monnett, Jr. "Uncle Sam's Corporation to Handle Housing. Washington, D. C., Oct. 28.—The federal government today formed a housing corporation to provide low cost (not lowest cost) dwellings and to clear away slums in cities where such work otherwise would not be undertaken. The Public Works Emergency Housing Corp., owned entirely by the federal government, was incorporated under the laws of Delaware. Articles of incorporation, as approved by Secretary Harold L. Ickes, provide that if "construct, reconstruct, alter and repair" low cost cost housing or from clearance projects, include "houses, homes and struc- tures of every nature and kind." If unable to acquire land by private contract, the corporation will have the right of eminent domain, which THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and compilations with any will immediately entered in the WILDEST AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. means that as a governmental agency it may force owners to sell it property. The public works administration, which will furnish the several hundred million dollars required for the projects, declares that it will work with or enter into competition against legitimate private businesses," but will supplement them "in a field of vital social importance." Secretary of Interior Ickes, public works administrator, said the scheme should be implemented with have never before been attained; but that the "housing thus provided will not be competitive with existing housing of good character." "THE RIGHT WAY." From The Baltimore (Md.) "Church Advocate;" Rev. George F. Bragg, Jr., Editor and Publisher. Many years ago, the late Archbishop of Minnesota, John Ireland, delivered himself, on the race question as follows: "There is work for us. Slavery has been abolished in America; the trail of the serpent, however, yet marks the ground. We do not accept the rights and privileges of freedom and of a common humanity. They are the victims of an unreasonable and unjustifiable ostracism. They may live, provided they live away from us, as a separate inferior race, with whom close contact is pollution. It looks as if we had grudgingly granted to them emancipation, as if we felt the masters, and hold them in servitude. "What do I claim for the black men? That which I claim for the white men, neither more nor less. I would blot out the color line. White men have their estrangements. They separate on lines of wealth, of intelligence, of culture, of ancestry. Those differences and estrangements I do not now discuss, and will not complain if the barriers they erect are placed on the pathway of the black man. But let there be no barrier against mere color. Treat Negroes who are intellectually inferior to us as we treat inferior whites, and I shall not complain. "The Negro problem is upon us, and there is no other solution to it, peaceful and permanent, than to grant to our colored citizens practical and effective equality with white citizens."—Church Advocate. When Ex-State Senator John P. Green of this city was Stamp Agent in the U. S. service (1837-1906) and stationed at Washington, D. C., his large appointment as Archbishop, a large delegation of our people, of which Senator Green was chairman, called to congratulate him. THE "MERIDA" MEETING An Outstanding Success—The Speakers—Many Volunteer Workers At the residence of Dr. J. D. Merida, Parmelee Ave., the spacious rooms were filled thru efforts of workers of the 24th and 25th wards, by the Glenville Civic and Political club. Many candidates were present. Also, Dr. Benj. Persky, candidate for Council, Selmo C. Glendon, White, and B. D. Walker in behalf of his candidacy. Mrs. Mary B. Martin was the principal speaker at the previous meeting at the residence of Mr. Henry Mason of Pasadena Ave. About 150 persons registered at Dr. Merida's. And many have been the volunteer workers without pay that we, too, in this vicinity might march to the polls, Tuesday, in a solid phalanx for the Republican party. Never before has the organization financially as member the Glenville club have in the present campaign. Appointments gained for the 24th Ward are Mrs. Walter Ion, assist. lady ward-leader to Mrs. Irene Rothgary, head of the 24th Ward Women's club; Mrs. Nettie Smith and Mrs. Mae Basey, committeewomen. Much credit is due Mr. Charles Brown, pres.; Mr. Seth Nickens, Mr. W. Mason, Walter Ion and Mrs. Splendid, splendid, going from door to door that we might have as our next mayor, the Hon. Harry L. Davis, Mrs. Basey, reporter. eUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY SUBSCRIPTION RATES (in Advance) Ome Lear aneencenneeneeneeeeeeneene $2.00 ix Months ccc 1.00 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or registered letter. Entered at the postoffice in Cleve- land, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Proprietor THE GAZETTE 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, 0. (Bell "Phone: CHerry 1259) Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902, a sre N. = ee SEE Pee yao i ae 9 oy Gene. 825,000 in Ohio. Toes 1 Cosreaoe, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1933 ‘The Gazette is especially pleased with the success, Tuesday, of Judges Judge Elect Jos. N. Ackerman, both Like Presidents Coolidge and Hoo- ver, President Roosevelt does not seem inclined to speak out against mob-violence, altho importuned to do so by the N. A. A. C. P. and other organizations. The fact that everyone of the lynchings thus far this year have taken place in the South undoubtedly has some influ- ence upon the President. His win- ter home is In Georgia at Warm Springs. —i— On Oct. 23, a Kinsman Ra. street ear conductor, this city, punched Isaae Dean and retained his “Gar- den Pass.” Dean was treated at Charity hospital and later had the conductor arrested on a charge of assault and battery. When you are not treated right by motormen, con- ductors or others, follow Dean's ex- ample and there will be much less insulting and mistreating of our peo- ple in public places. ———— Just prior to the election, the Cleveland Daily Plain Dealer stated “Bundy (meaning the councilman) merits defeat on the basis of his rec- ord at the City Hall” and refused to recommend the other candidate, an Ttalian, in the 17th Ward. That pa- per could have been clearly within te rights and more truthful by ex- tending Bundy’s record far beyond the confines of the City Hall and meet the approval of a goodly num- ber of individuals, local business en- terprises, etc. Neither of the other daily papers, namely the Cleveland News and the Cleveland Press, could “gee” Bundy's candidacy but directly or indirectly urged his defeat and certainly were not wrong in 80 do- ing, as everyone will agree who real- ly knows him. —liti— ‘THAT MARYLAND LYNOHING. Am eye witness, Frank Spencer {white) of San (Francisco, Calif, who was visiting a friend by the name of James Morrison who lived two miles outside of Princess Anne, ‘and who was in the vicinity at the time of the Maryland lynch-murder of George Armwood at Princess ‘Anne on Oct. 18, "33, a copy of whose affidavit was presented to Col. Louis McHenry Howe, secretary to the President, for Mr. Roosevelt by ‘@ delegation, said among other things, in his sworn statement, that state’s attorney, John B. Robins, notified the leaders of the mob that day that he would be absent from the vicinity when they committed their dastardly deed; Spencer also {dentified a 19-year-old youth who cut off Armwood's ears with # butch- ‘er knife as he was being brot down the steps from the jail while the blood-thirsty mob cheered! — This ‘same boy threw the rope over the tree limb with which Armwood was lynch-murdered. He als identified as members of the mob the sheriff and deputy sherif, a state police cap- tain and several members of the ‘American Legion, Not one said word or lifted a finger to stop the mob, Mr. Spencer says in his afft Aavit, Capt. Spencer spent 14 year: in the U. S. Infantry, went into the ‘World War a private and came out a captain, 424 Division, Co. C, Col House commander. He says he knows now why Morrison, the mar he was visiting, wouldn't let hin have a gun when he asked for one It was because Morrison was one © the leaders of the mob. Continu ing his statement, Capt. Spencer saic that a 20-year-old niece, of the wom ‘an whom Armwood was alleged t¢ have grabbed, was in Princess Anne ell of the day and evoning of the Jynebing, inciting and urging on th mob. While this lynch-murder is no New occurence in this country, but is a very common one thruout the South, with occasional similar outbursts in the North, it does seem, since nearly all of the southern states will not legislate against lynch-murder, that The ‘Congress of the United States ought to do so (it one can be enacted that is constitu- tional), particularly for those states that have no mob violence act or anti-lynching law. This matter of lynch-murder is only one of several that prevent this country from be- ing the “great one” it is supposed to be in some quarters abroad and is boasted of being by many “blow- bags” here at home. Several Re- publican Congresses have refused to enact such legislation, at the be- hest of Southern Democratic leaders in the Congress, Therefore, there is little or no probability of any fa- vorable action in the present South- ern Democratic Congress. —it— ELECTION RESULTS. ‘The elections, Tuesday, in New York City and this city indicate that the Republicans are coming back into power. The success of Congressman La Guardia, mayor- elect of the “Empire City” and that ot Ex-Gov. and Ex-Mayor Harry L. Davis as the chief executive of this city are mighty good evidences of that very thing. ‘The local campaign just closed was one of the bitterest ever to havé been waged in Cleveland and is especially noteworthy because of the fact that the Democrats, after many years out of office in the city, were only permitted to hold coytrol about eighteen months. This? was brot about mainly by maladministra- tion. Mayor Ray T. Miller's conduct of the city's affairs has been notor- fously weak, So it is not at all strange that the voters of Cleve- land on ‘Tuesday brot about a change, replacing the inefficient and inexperienced Mayor Ray T. Miller with one capable, experienced. effi- cfent, in the person of Harry L. Da- vis who had thrice served them well as mayor in years gone by. The city of Cleveland can now look forward to an administration of its affairs that will prove helpful to the com- munity in many ways, because after Tuesday next it will have as mayor ‘a man who is not only efficient and experienced but one who is resource- ful, one who will originate, one who will take the initiative and lead in all matters of vital concern to the city. For eighteen months, under Mayor Ray T. Miller, the city’s af- fairs haye drifted because they lack- ‘2a proper leadership. ‘The triumphant election of Mrs. Mary B. Martin to 2 second term as a member of the Board of Fduca- tion of Cleveland is most gratitying to our people of the community es- pecially because of the wonderfully exceptional vote given her. She lead all the candidates except one for the four positions on the board filled at Tuesday's election. This is a re- markable thing for a member of the race to do in this day and time and is an endorsement of her work “as a board member that must not be overlooked. ‘The unsuccessful can- didacy of the Rev. David Ormonde Walker resulted as anticipated by many. It was a mistake for him to stand as a candidate because of Mrs. Martin's candidacy. We are fortu- nate that his candidacy did not en- compass her defeat. ‘The defeat of former Councilman Clayborne George, a candidate for a munfeipal judgeship, was not un- expected for reasons repeatedly set forth in the columns of The Gazette. Our people were fur from being a unit in bis support, most largely be- cause of his failure to Keep his pledge to his constituents and the rest of our people of this commu- nity ‘to do all in his power” to help oust Color-Line Welfare Director Dudley S. Blossom for his several years’ stand against the entrance of our girls only in the school for nurses at the City Hospital and against our internes only training in that institution, ‘The re-election to the City Coun- cil of the other two “Blossom Trip- lets," Lawrence 0, Payne and Roy Bundy, was anticipated because there was no Republican opposition to them in the strongly Republican 11 and 17th Wards. ‘There was no opposition to the election to the council of John F. Hubbard in Ward 18, owing to the ‘most unfortunate withdrawal of Charles S, Smith who Was Tunner- up candidate in the primary elec- on. In the light of Tuesday's elec- tion results from that ward, it ts now perfectly clear that Mr. Smith made a great mistake in withdraw- ing from the contest, immediately after the recent primary. The candidacies of Dr. Jas. A. Owen and Rev. John W. Ribbins, Democrats, in the strongly Republi- can wards, 18th and 11th, respee- tively, resulted in their defeat as sMlclpated, tho both were far more capable than their opponents. London, England, Oct. 8, "33. Hon. Harry C. Smith, Editor Gazette, Cleveland, O., U.S.A. ‘Dear Mr. Smith:—My congratula- tions on The Gazette's 51st birthday. May it have many more. Sincerely, ‘Rath Anna Fisher. CHE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, 0. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1933 Prime Sport News Renee eae vain. Sam BEE of bres waignt Sateen aie cut Peat reetier aa as oerouahip in 1929 in ths Seek at Maas Pent seceme a cant eo ioe the, waetuational Kent tenes en et tae gant coe, wees Be ae es en onpameest Se eee world il st hold is the hiplock. ssiaghcone Backsield* Anton Sich tan of the, let termen back who advanced Akron Brea wis | eeeeue rath te Contre Temeans ohtae Lita. foot ball season, Coach Andy Porosky mer arat win borage Fee Sue aaa ota sued yale cape Seeveonis can fe sndld upon ip coslok thres te Be lanes, coaueats vient Stanton toi sus tas oes Jesse Ramsey, an “Afro” whose end runs have directly or indirectly pro- duced many scores for Porosky's pa- ee Bette a New York City.—One of the out- standing programs of the current boxing season is booked for Cleve- land, Dec. 4. There is to be’ four ten-round matches presented on a Christmas Fund card. Kid Choco: late, Afro-Cuban, vs. Frankie Wal- lace, Cleveland;' Tony Canzoneri, New York, vs. Jackie Davis, Cleve: land; Jackie (Kid) Berg, England, vs. Jimmy Vaughn, Cleveland, and Teddy Yarosz. Pittsburgh, vs.” Pau Pirrone, Cleveland. DOINGS OF THE RACE. Miss Alice Gross of Cincinnati and John Mills of the famous Mills Bros., radio artists, were married in Chicago, Nov. 1, ‘33. The bodies of three women and a man, lynched-murdered, in recent weeks,” were found in a swamp near Areadia, Fla., last week Wednesday. Jesse Binga, age 68, president of the Binga State Bank, Chicago, was sentenced to the penitentiary for embezzlement, last week Friday. He will appeal. Eugene K, Jones, secretary of the Urban League, N. ¥. City, has been appointed a “special assistant” in the NRA bureau of the U. 8. De- partment of Commerce at Washing- ton, D. C. ‘The Hon, Dantes Bellegarde, Hal- tian minister to this country since 1931, has resigned as a result of “the ‘set up of an American financial dictatorshin by executive agreement over Haiti.” ‘The motion to stay all proceed- ings In the “Scottsboro” trials until the state of Alabama pays the costs of the appeal to the U. S. Supreme Court, filed with that court by an I. L, D, attorney, will be heard, Mon- day. Quadruplets. whose combined weight was only 10 pounds and four ounces, were born to Mr. and Mrs. Albert Stewart of Houma. La., last week. They are normal babies and have an excellent chance to live, A regional anti-lynching confer- ence will be held in Baltimore, Nov. 18 and 19 by the LL. D. and League of Struggle for Afro-Amert- can Tights. This is one result of the George Armwood-Princess Anne, Maryland lynching. It is claimed that the federal gov- ernment has the power to punish of- ficials in any state who permit lynehings of prisoners in their care, and the President may call out the land and naval forces of the nation to see that the guilty ones are pun- ished. ee ae ea SIT ANY USE TO_CON- f]v. 162 6.) TEND FOR RIGHTS? = Section 6283. A p Colorea Americans are the | death oF injury from only race, responsible mem- {}|!né to lynch, anoth bers of which are in favor of f}/come within the pro submitting to discrimination }/ Chapter. He or his le on the claim that their race {}| tives shall have a tite “Aways ‘will be discriminated {| 83 ne Durposely iniu against.” The Jews are still f}|such a mob. (93 v. contending, after over 1900 Section 6284. Act years of universal discrimina- {| coveries provided for lion, and are winning even {| ter must be commen soclal rights today. The Irish {\| years from the date at home have contended tor ling, in any court | 700 years and are winning {}| jurisdiction of an 2 Decause they will die rather W|azes for malicious a than submit, The race that {| 162 7.) says 1t’¢ of no use to resist, downs itselt and the world Section Seeks a then will say, “Negroes are {}| Commissioners of & Rot worthy of equal rights; fi] Which such recovery they are by nature without }{ clude it with the cos teltrespect’” and. have no i] ue next succeeding ti ‘gats'.” ‘The world respects | county. shall be only those who resent and re- {}| mont in every such ¢ sist proseriptions for race. » Let us be worthy of the Section 6286. If | abolitionists, worthy of our fil lynched has minor « own fathers who have died {jing him, the fund In every war to vindicate the {!/over to a regularly | title of their race to equal {| dian. Such guardian liberty, and forever resist de- }l ter such fund under nial of rights in our native {]/ the probate judge, all land, however long race dis- | chan five hundred crimination may continue, To {| se fees in the action submit is to deserve con- ery. (93 v. 162 9.) tempt.—Boston (Mass.) Guar- ‘Section €287) 7) = which a lynching occ er the amount of OUR OWN WEEKLY RADIO RAVINGS ——— wee we can) a ex serTine 1 ON Tor OF bee Sets Be Meoccaa N SALEnse SNC Soe 25 a srarRice \ TE ucm. You CAN HARE A SSikes, Aag3| boner SSSAC, Eatous Bee Centon OSC oF ORT Bag aN ine See's eee Ther YEAR'S DERE Ave) “Te quseHolts Wes eeeeue cer pron SIS ce) ] Ws | conner, SarteRs, wil MAK m 1} —- ery “Sweent CMramces \/ Ty seetiis ge eee) y SAE. TAU TO. PAIS HERE AND THERE: | tne A as Ah) Cre LADIES ep suits Ace Fi RS Lil, fairy oN Pensc FoR SOFA Nl A ASS eae gee Zosmous- me (SS fh \ Ba ee ( cushions Trensevves LoS ay ea we HARE ‘ SONS cur eROM 87/5 y gure THINGS FE OERCORTS Ry, A on oF Yr eee =e er Yor, |i — ts —i)) Hoseanss faces = aH” SG Ss 6 2 are “| ctomes? A? AS \t L — oPe van al P PY. thon ise. vd ten aoa tees bomen OHIO’S MOB VIOLENCE ACT OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years’ Work of a Member of the Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law. Our mob-violence or antl-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry Cs Smith, editor of The Gazette, Just three years to secure its enactment Into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitu- tionality of the law and it has been very effective. 11inols, Pennsylvania ind New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or sntt-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other north- ten states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted inttlynehing laws, In recent years, ‘The Ohio law follows: Mons. Section 6278, “Mob” and “lynching” defined. 6279. “'Serious Injury” defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281, Damages in cuse of lynching. $282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 6284. Limitations of action. $285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, ete., fees, 6287. County's right of action against member of mod. 6288. County's right of action against another county. peg aime tanta ht ie. se Dalian sant Hoey Section 6278. A collection of peo- ple assembled for an unlawful pur- pose and intending to do damage or Injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over oth- er persons by. violence and without Authority of law, shall bo deemed a “mob” for the purpose of this chap- tor. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall conati- tte a “lynebing™ within the mean- Ing of this chapter. (93 ¥. 161 2) Section 6279. The term “serious injury,” for the purpose of this chap- tor, shall include such injury as per- manontly or temporarily disables the person receiving. It from earning & fivelthood by Manual Tabor. (83 ¥. 11 3) Section 6280, A. person taken from officers of justice bya mob, tnd assaulted with whips, clubs, mis: files or in any otter ‘manuer, may Fecover, as hereafter provided, 4 uum hot. to exeved one thousand ‘dollars is damages from the county 4n. whieh the assauit is made. (93 ¥. 161 4.) Section 6281. A perton assaulted and Iynched by a mob may recover. from the county’ in. which auch as- cault t made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars: or, if the In- jury recelved therefrom is serious, @ uta not exeseding one thousand dol lars; or, it such injury result in per- manent’ disability, to earn a Iivell- Hood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed ve thousand dollars. (93. ¥ 162 6.) Section 6282, The legai represen- tative, of a person dying from Injar- jes received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which uch injury ocedrred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars dam- ues for such unlawful killing. Such Stim shail be applied to the mainten- neo of the family and education of the minor children of such person #0 lynched, if any” survive. him, unti such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow re- ceiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or min- or children surviving such decedent, such sum shall be distribnted among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate, Such stim so recov- fered shall not be a part of the estate ot such. person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities, (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from @ mob attempt- ing to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this Chapter. He or his legal. representa- fives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (98 v. 162 6.) Seetion 6284. Action for the re- coveries provided for in this chap- ter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynch- ing, in any court having original Jurisdiction of ‘an action for dam- ges for malielous assault, (98 ¥. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery 1s ad, to in clude it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judg- ment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviv- ing him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guar- dian, Such guardian shall adminis- ter such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for coun- Sel fees in the action for such reco¥- ery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in ‘which a lynching oceurs, may recov. tr the amount of a judgment and er the amount of a judgment and “ 72) Bae) IN HER HAIR LONG, SOFT AND PaaS « «WITH SILKEN SHEEN... oe . » » and Ft a) why not? § a > ; isa POR® Hair Prepa- | ration for your evety need: F —-%® To promote the growth of the ag hair, use PORD Hair Grower. —— Is your hair thin or falling? Scal x irritated or diseased? Use poRD Special Hair Grower. a Does dandruff or terter disturb yi < you? Use PORD Tester Relief ; 4 nf fe u Fe Oo : AN FOR HAIR AND SKIN », “Sau ; ; PORO COLLEGE, Inc. . 4415 SOUTH PARKWAY 4 PORO Block, 44th to 45th Street Chicago, Illinois tl oa eral ‘ A 5 TOG ran WoT TM bloa Pale TAYE ALLL Lg ee = : ‘ A a A. PORD @riticnine TAN \sy & y ae c — A delicately perfumed bair-dressing sei’: i vyory freed with PORO Sy ae costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be Hable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to com- mit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching Is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory neglt- gence on the part of officials of such county In failing to protect such pris- ouer or dispurse such mob, (93 ¥. 153 11.) ‘ Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homictde or assault, for engaging therein, (98 v, 168712.) OUR ONO CIVEL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette wo print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the edi- ‘tor had enacted while a member of ‘the 71st General Assembly, in 1894. ‘The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommoda- tion and amusement, denies to a citi- zen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the ‘accommodations, — advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, Or eet ak Seen Shien thleee def IVC SSUNS & wiz nae (Bs, 3 o Nhe Be. Ge Se LONG LIFE FOR STOCKINGS HOSIERY particularly silk no ‘slery-should be washed after each day of use. Proper washing, avoiding harsh home-made soap and careless handling, will appreciably lengthen the life of both silk and woolen hosiery. Suggestions tor Washing 1. Make tepid or cool suds, using mild, pure, white soap or flakes. Very bard water can be softened with @ iittle borax. 2. Put silk stockings or socks tnto suds and wash quickly by ewirling around and squeezing suds through them. Pinisb quickly —do not soak. ‘Soak woolen hose tn lukewarm suds for some time and after soak: ing transfer to fresh lukewarm suds. Wasb by squeezing suds gently through fibers. Do not rub bard. 3 Squeeze suds out without wringing and put nose through several lukewarm rinsings. Then squeeze as dry as possible, with: out twisting. ‘4. Hang on tine smoothly, to prevent wrinkles and streaks. A booklet, “Fine Fabrics,” which describes in detall the care and laundering of delicate materials, may be secured without cost by writing to the National Household Service, 80 East 11th Street, New York, N. Y. IF YouRE WORRIED Because youn ont SasanTeR TEA RTE Ss Aa GCrTINS MARRIED, + "FEZ es ‘ a h cass! o| . \as 1 (Ae eee» WA be $ Pre iee / e| WS iy 7 Yih SAR if” RAG J B74 days nor more than ninety days, OF both, Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the per- son aggrieved thereby to be recov- ered in any court of competent juris- diction in tho county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts, —_— ——— PSYCHOLOGY! ADVICE ON AFFAIRS OF LIFE. Write! QUESTIONS ANSWERED on Love, Marriage or Divorce. Send Fifty Cents and Stamped Addressed Envelope to HOME PROBLEMS BUREAU, Box 1, 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. = Relieve and 18 Control Periodic Disturbances Do you endure draggy backaches, splitting headaches and distressing pains and aches every month? Do you suffer from cramps so bad thar you have to stay in bed? Are youoften ‘nauseated? How many medicines have you tried without relief? Don’t be discouraged. Here is something that is almost sure to help you. Take Lydia E. Pinkham’s Tab- lets a few days before the expected discomfort and notice the difference: ‘This modern Uterine Sedative not only brings blessed relief from peri- ‘odic ailments but it acts upon the cause of the trouble. Persistent use oie of ble Bo Chocolate coated—Sold by all druggists—in this handy tin boxs Larger size in bottles. E = g = = , By RUBE GOLDBERG Mystic Lucky Ring BE LUCKY tweezlebrace. Wiz at groom, business. Wiz at groom, symbolizing 7 ambitions of good luck and good health, wealth and happiness. Wiz at groom, wealth and happiness. Wiz at groom, wealth and happiness. Money just just $10.00 plus $1.00. E. A. HILL, 2828 Washington Blvd., Dept. CICAGO, LL. CEDAR, BRANCH Y. M. C. A. Cor. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 EN迪cott 9094 LIQUID, TABLETS, SALVE, NOSE DROPS. Checks Colds first day, Headaches or Neuralgia in 30 minutes, Malaria in 3 days. Fine Laxative and Tonic Most Speedy Remedies Known. JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Notary Public OFFICE NOW At 614 East 107th St. Cleveland, O. 'Phone, GLen. 3458 Take St. Clair Car to E. 106th St. O. K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job PRINTING PROMPT SERVICE 3113 Central Ave. Cor. E. 31st St. Prospect 7818 LISTERINE THROAT TABLETS Antiseptic Prevent & Relieve Hoarseness Sore Throat Coughs Made by Lambert Pharmacal Co., Saint Louis, U. S. A. PROTECT them from Tuberculosis Keep them away from sick people.. Insist on plenty of rest . Train them in health habits.. Consult the doctor regularly.. ASSASSIN A Drinker of Hashish! In eleventh-century Persia, a secret order was founded by Hassan ben Sabbah, indulging in the use of the Oriental drug hashish, and, when under its influence, in the practice of secret murder. The murderous drinker of hashish came to be called habab in the Arabic and from that origin comes our English word assassin! Write for Free Booklet, which suggests how you may obtain a command of English through the knowledge of word origins included in WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY "The Supreme Authority" G. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY SPRINGFIELD MASS. Where To Purchase The Gazette O. K. PRINTING CO., 3113 Central Ave. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving T ty us at once. We desire every office, Suite 302, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland entrance call there, please. We advise our readers to advertise before making advertise in this paper should be The fact that they advertise in they want it. All reading matter for pub Gazette must be in the office week, at the latest. Display adve WEDNESDAYS! HARRY W 226 West Superior Ave (Opposite, Hotel G Notary Public. Classified Advert Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We deside every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C, SMITH, 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Notary Public. Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259. Classified Advertising Department WANTED—Young man, honest, energetic and intelligent who has had experience as a solicitor and collector. Must be neat in appearance and dress The Gazette Box A, No. 226 W. Superior AVE, Cleveland, O. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Mrs. Dollie Russell, E. 97th St., attended a brother's funeral in Toledo, recently. Mr. and Mrs. DeWitt Young of Cincinnati motored here, last week, to visit Mr. Young's brother, Ewitt, E. 38th St., and sister, Mrs. Florida Knight. The dance given by the Royal 20 club of Mt. Pleasant in the club rooms in E. 128th St., last Saturday evening, was a great success. Funeral services for Rev. Frank A. Washington were held at E. Mt. Zion Baptist church, Rev. D. O. Walker, assisted by Rev. Ernest Hall, officiating. Mrs. Patsy Skurdy died, recently, at her daughter, Mrs. Robert Usher's, funeral services at Revelation Baptist church, Rev. McCutecheon, pastor, officiating. Mrs. Daisy Ferguson, E. 126th St., who was operated on at Huron Rd. Hospital, Monday, returned home, Tuesday evening. She is recovering rapidly. Julius Blount, of Folsom Ave. celebrated his birthday, with a dinner. Tuesday. His brother, Jesse, will entertain in a like manner, tomorrow, in honor of his birthday. Wm. Patterson, national secretary of the I. L. D. spoke for the 16th anniversary of the Russian Revolution, held in the Prospect Auditorium, Tuesday evening. An interesting feature of the recent children's party at E. Mt. Zion Baptist church was the premier appearance of Henry Galbreath Jr.'s jug band. The players consist of boys from 5 to 7 years of age. Dr. Walter F. McCaleb, manager of Cleveland Homes, Inc., spoke at St. James A. M. E. forum, last Sunday week. His subject was "Home Ownership the Only Basis for an Enduring American Civilization." Miss Mary W. Jones, E. 97th St., who recently received a master's degree at Wilberforce University, is taking a special course at Cleveland College. She also received recently, a state certificate to teach, from Gov. George White. The largest political meeting ever held in Lafayette School was the Republican meeting, last week Wednesday evening. Both gymnasiums had to be used to accommodate the large over-flow from the auditorium. There were many speakers. Mrs. Isaac B. Scott, widow of the late Bishop Scott, visited her son and wife, Dr. and Mrs. I. B. Scott, E. 132d St. Mrs. Scott came to Cleveland from a visit to the Chicago World's Fair and left, last week, for her home in Nashville, Tenn. Mrs. John P. Green returned, the first of the week, from Wilberforce, where she attended the funeral of her sister, Mrs. Nellie Mitchell Smith, last week, Thursday. Mrs. Smith died here at the residence of her daughter, Mrs. Russell S. Brown. Jesse Whitlow, of Cedar Ave., has instituted a suit for $20,000 damages against Felix White as a result of a shooting scrape that occurred in front of a building at 5912 Central Ave. on Oct. 7, '33. A woman did the shooting, it is said, and not Felix White. Mrs. Sopha Bailey, E. 103d St., entertained the Lincoln Embroidery club, recently, when it elected the following officers: Mrs. Fannie Morton, pres.; Mrs. Cornelia Nickens, vice-pres.; Mrs. Natalie Conners, sec.; Mrs. Irene Cyrus, assist, and Mrs. Bess Crawford, parl. The editor of The Gazette's many speaking engagements during the campaign included one in the hall over the Fountain theater in Woodland Ave., Sunday afternoon, and two, Monday evening, at Carpenter's hall, E. 135th St. and Kinsman Rd., and the Globe theater. Miss Mamie Tarrer, E. 82d St. royally entertained the Hiawatha club, recently. Dr. Edwardina Grant and Mrs. Elizabeth McIntire, members of the organization, were unable to be present owing to their illness. The next meeting, Monday evening, at Mrs. Daisy Underwood Wade's, E. 99th St. CHE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1933 ```markdown ``` YOU KNOW ME, AL 399 All's Fair In Love, War And Golf 372 By RING LARDNER WELL, YOU'RE FINALLY ON THE GREEN...IT'S A PRETTY LONG PUTT THOUGH TRY IT ANYHOW- ILL GO HOLD THE MARKER FOR YA HEY, YA BIG STIFF- OOH, A PIP? PLOP WELL, THAT WASN'T SO GAD EH, PRO? DICK DORGAN ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE, N. W. Cor. Central Ave., and E. 55th St. J. S. HALL'S, 7709 Cedar Ave. FOR SALE — Bedroom set, a Way- Sagless spring and a medium size "charter oak" refrigerator cheap! Address Box B, The Gazette office, 222 W. Superior Ave., City. The May Co. gives employment to a goodly number of our girls and men. That is one reason why we should patronize the May Co. in prefere- tion to other large stores in the city. And our readers will please The Gazette greatly by doing so because the find is possible. Be sure to read their advertisement else- where in this paper. "BEWARE." Here's the whole story: Doesn't this winter make one want to enjoy those fine home-cooked dinners that are being served for 25c at the Golden Slipper lunch, 4915 Central Ave. The chef has had years of experience in serving good food. The helpings are generous with that appetizing appearance that takes breakfast, dinner or lunch out of the ordinary class and gives it a touch of class. Do the best most satisfying. Just try the edibles, and the memory will linger indefinitely. OBITUARY Rev. Anderson Hawkins, pastor of Friendship Baptist church, E. 37th St. and Scovill Ave., died, Sunday, at his home, 2480 E. 37th St., after a long illness. Rev. Hawkins was moderator of the Union Baptist District Association, treasurer of the Ohio State Baptist Convention, member of the finance committee of the National Baptist Convention, a member of the Federated Council of Churches of Cleveland, and was also an officer of the Mosaic Templars of America. He was born in Birmingham, Ala.; received the degree, D.D., from Princeton, Ind. University, and came to Cleveland eighteen years ago after building two churches by his wife, Mrs. Cella Lewis Hawkins, one son, John, and three daughters, Mrs. Rebecca Johnson, Mrs. Rosebud Lane and Mrs. Julia Sims. Funeral services were held, Thursday at 11 a. m., at Shiloh Baptist church, Rev. M. F. Washington of Liberty Hill Baptist church offici- Sale! Palmer's Comforters $01.98 A cold weather comfort made by Palmers Bros. Co., a company known the country over for fine quality comforts. Covered with beautiful sateen (cotton) in floral patterns with plain color borders. You'll instantly recognize this extraordinary bargain. ating. The body was viewed in church. all day Wednesday. Mrs. Quinette Goode Gregory, age 66, E. 90th st. who was taken suddenly ill, last Friday, and removed to St. Luke's hospital, died there, Monday afternoon, while her sister, Mattie Pierson, impatiently awaited in an outer hall. Mrs. Gregory was a native of New Vienna, O., but had lived in Cleveland ever since her earliest years. She was the widow of the late Robert the obsolete who died about two years ago. For many years the deceased was an active member of Antioch Baptist church and several of its auxiliary organizations, a member of the P. W. A., our local Federation of Women's clubs and the N. A. A. C. P. local branch. Funeral services were held at the church, Thursday afternoon, the pastor officiating assisted by a H. Place C. Bailey. Friends were permitted to bury the prior to their removal to the church. Mrs. Gregory is survived by her son, Albert, and two sisters, Mrs. Mattle Pierson and Mrs. Geneva McGerity, E. 43d St., a brother, Arthur Goode, and other relatives as well as a host of friends and acquaintances. Interment in Highland Park cemetery. Mrs. Pierson and the other relatives the heartfelt sympathy of a host of the city and southwestern Ohio. The Goode family is one of our oldest Cleveland families. Mrs. Iva Prince. The wife of Rev. Boston J. Prince, pastor of Messiah Baptist church, one of our most active women of this city in church and political circles, was a prime factor in the suit before Judge Alva R. Corlett, the first of the week, restraining the Board of Elections from authorizing the wholesale challenging of voters in the townhall, Tuesday, such a crude way as to have made it impossible for hundreds of our people in the third councilmatic district to cast their votes for the Hon. Harry L. Davis, Republican candidate for mayor. Monday evening at the great mass meeting in the Globe theater where hundreds also gathered on the outside to listen to the speeches of the loudspeaker, Mrs. Lead the great audience in singing a song which was one of the several hits of the evening. A PLEA TO THE N. A. A. C. P. To Do Something Effective Against Lynch-Murder—The Democratic Congress Will Not Enact Mob Violence Act. Hon. Harry C. Smith, Editor Gazette, City. Dear Sir:—The increase in lynch- ings deserve to be brought to the attention of the entire world. At the Chicago convention of the N. A. A. C. P. last June, Judge Steuer and I succeeded in securing the enact- ment of a resolution urging an ap- peal to the league of nations if the Negro in America suffered further NRA MEMBER U.S. WE DO OUR PART Pageant Beauties Cycling on Boardwalk CONVENTION HALL OF BATHS One of the most attractive features of the Atlantic City Beauty Pageant was a group of pretty girls on bicycles entered by Cycle Trades of America. The fact that this feature proved so popular comprised The May Co. denial of human rights. He is meeting worse proscription, every day, both in the North and in the South. That resolution, consequently, should not be a dead letter. Let the nation take it out of the files and do something with it, either by appealing to the league or by compiling a book on the American terror comparable to the brown book on the Hitler terror. The latter book has already resulted in mitigation for the plight of the Jews in the United States in action on the part of the American Negroes should produce some wholesome reactions. While the N. A. A. C. P. is drafting another anti-lynching bill for consideration of Congress, the Dyer bill has never been passed. Without international accolades, the matter may pass Congress, surely not during the Roosevelt administration, unless the entire world is aroused. It is my firm belief, as the retiring president of the Cleveland N. A. A. C. P. branch, with ten full years of activity in the organization, that the national office constantly understates the importance of gro's plight, and believes it can use the methods of twenty years ago to meet new situations. It has in its office enough data to make the account of the Hitler atrocities resemble the record of a women's peace society, let the world know the right to fight that the world know the details in full. Otherwise the N. A. A. C. P. will fail in its duty to the race. D. H. Pierce. Meet Smart People In Smart Surroundings Top Price—25c 4915 Central Avenue Miss Geraldine Harris, Prop. further evidence of the country's interest in the revival of bicycling. Here you see the girls out for a spin on the famous boardwalk where they were almost mobbed by the enthusiastic spectators. DAY ALL EXPENSE LAKE CRUISE Starting from Buffalo or Cleveland these special all-expense cruises on the SEEANDBEE, the largest and finest passenger ship on the great lakes, give you happy, carefree, restful days, with music, dancing, entertainment, games and sports. The scenic beauties of the Detroit River, the St. Clair Flats, and a four hour stop at Historic Mackinac Island will help make the trip memorable. THE CLEVELAND AND BUFFALO TRANSIT COMPANY East 9th Street Pier Cleveland, Ohio Gentlemen::-Send me folder register, schedules, and fall cruise on the great ship SEEBEEB— www.seebeeb.com 81x99, 72x99, 63x99. Cases sizes 42x36 and 45x36 at 25c. Extra size sheets 81 and 72x108 at $1.19. 98c EW2 C&B LINE This magnificent exposition—surpassing all previous world's fairs in originality of conception, and in the many unique and marvelous features of interest, is an event no one can afford to miss. Go to Chicago this year by all means, but best of all visit the great fair on the great ship SEEANDEEB, which will be your floating hotel during two full days in Chicago. AIRWAYS Don't Throw A way Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It Novel Buttons and New Fastenings By CHERIE NICHOLAS IF YOU can snatch out of fashion's medley of novelties, buckles, buttons, clips, clasps or gadgets of any sort which are breath-taking in their oddness, the hue and cry now resounding throughout the style world is for fastenings of striking originality. One way of giving swank to your outfit is to use perfectly enormous buttons. They may be of metal or composition, of glass, or better still, of wood, for wooden dress ornamentation is the rage. As to size, Paris is not only doing things on a big scale when it comes to buttons but much of the latest costume jewelry trends toward generous proportions. Some of the new beads are tremendous in size. Especially those chic new velvet or satin beads which are smartest when they are an exact color-match to your dress. And have you seen the new lipstick buttons? They look amusingly like the real thing. When it comes to unique dress fastenings they are about the neatest trick yet discovered. They measure two inches long, are of shiny nickel with bright colored gallibt tips at each end. There's a big buckle to match if you're asking. A half dozen of these buttons on a gay woolen jacket is warranted to make any autumn street costume look stunning. The lovely new mirror buttons answer the call for touches that dazzle and scintillate. To match the mirror buttons on your dress you should have initials on your bag of the same looking-glass medium cut in large block type. In the glittering class, and the glittering, sparkling note is certainly going strong in fashion's realm this sea- BEADED EPAULETS By CHERIDI NICHOLAS If you want your dress to have that new look be sure its sleeves are topped with some sort of fancy epaulets. If it's a street dress or coat the sleeves will be capped with tailored and stitched or braided effects. For dinner frocks of velvet, satin or other formal weaves the theme is elaborated upon via sparkling embroidered motifs such as here pictured. This velvet dress flavors of fashions of the nineties in that it has a tight bodice which tends to create a definite waistline and hip curves. The full sleeves are fashionably worked with elongated shoulder pieces of crystal passementerie. Rhinestone buttons finish the neckline. The little velvet pill-box turban sports a quaint ostrich tip. **Laced Frocks** Lacings are a new trick in fastenings for winter frocks. One brick wool frock is laced from the waist to the high neckline with brick-colored wool lacings run through gilded loops. son, rhinestone buttons are shining forth in all their glory these days—and nights. The rhinestone buttons on the handsome dinner gown centered in the illustration are stars. Which goes to show the charming originality being displayed in button-craft these times. The belt has rhinestone slides. This gown is fashioned of heavy black crepe for the skirt. The jacket blouse is of sheer black mousseline, thus stressing the twopiece idea which is being sponsored for evening dresses. White silk plique is employed for the collar and bow. Laced fastenings are ever so smart. They are accomplished in varied ways. In the picture the model to the left carries a style-condensing message in that the jacket of this bronze-brown woolen suit is laced down the front with self-fabric cord which is drawn through decorative bronzed metal hooks or slots or whatever they might be called. The brown caracul collar and epaulets are matched with tabs of fur which finish the cord streamers. The good-looking suit to the right is of a knitted novelty fabric. Large metal eyelets act as a closing with lacings and tie of the same material. Among other impelling style touches in the way of out-of-the-ordinary fastenings are so clever devices as safety-pin effects. They are more ornamental and jewelry-like than the prosaic utilitarian kind. In fact they make a most effective showing used in rows just like buttons. PARISIANISM NEW FASHION RELIGION "Parisianism" is the new fashion religion which Jean Patou has created for 1933-1934 season, and he says the reason he has adopted this title is because the fashions of the last few months have diverged somewhat from Parisian taste. "The elegant woman found herself reduced to choosing too realistic an athlete's suit for daytime wear and confronted for evening wear by the alternatives of dressing herself up in scrimph's wings or winding herself round with feathers in the manner of the unforgettable star whose appearance in our capital aroused such diverse sentiments." Patou maintains that his plan this year is not to decorate costumes, but to build them so architecturally that they will need no special decoration. The fronts of his skirts are simple, and his chief ambition is to define the legs but cover them at the same time. Mannish Chapeau Really Devastatingly Feminine At first glance seemingly manish, the hats of the 1983 winter mode prove on closer inspection, on the contrary devastatingly feminine. Nothing makes a pretty face more utterly girlish than a becoming jauity hat of manish cut, perched at the just-right angle on shinning hair. A simple, sophisticated knot, an unexpected bow of ribbon, give the lie to the sterner suggestion. Even the heretofore severe sports beret beet subly more elegant when fashioned—as it is this season—of choicest fur skins. New Material Possesses Unlimited possibilities This is the heydey of artificial silks, French creative genius—the thing you can't get to get away from, no matter how smart we are about copying things—has just given birth to another novelty, which is bound to make itself felt in this season's fashions. Artificial silk threads have been so mixed with real silk ones that a new material has come forth as the result, with a certain sheen over it that nothing heretofore has produced. It has unlimited possibilities. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1933 THE ARRAN ISLANDS IRELAND Arran Boys in Red Petticoats. Prepared by National Geographic Society, Washington, D.C. WNHL.org Washington, D. C.-WNU Service. HILE many business men of America and Europe talk of ashering in a new era to end economic ills, the inhabitants of the Arrans, three small islands off Ireland's west coast, go their way, apparently untouched by the world's troubles. Simplicity, harmony, and a feeling of remoteness are all close to the root of the charm which the Arrans have for the occasional visitor. The islands seem not of this age, for the workaday world lies beyond the horizon of time as well as that of space. The beauty of the setting and of the human picture are equally unconscious. There is a unity in the theatrical panorama of sea and sky, the medieval homeliness of speech and hearth and tool, the honest weave as well as the madder and indigo dye of textiles, the seraphic countenance of every fourth or fifth woman you meet on the undulating roads. In the bare sanctuary of these islands the soul of ancient Ireland now has its ephemeral resting place. Language and habiliments, customs, traditions, flesh and blood, from the days of St. Patrick and before, forced westward through Connaught during seething ages, have concentrated at the Arrans. Although the largest island of the group is less than nine miles long, the three together have, at a guess, as much stone wall as all New England, Inishman, the middle island, boasts 2,500 miles of walls. Inishmeir is not far behind, while Inishmore may have several times as much. No figures are authentic, but if a state ordnance officer were to tell you there are 10,000 miles of walls upon the three islands, you would admire his conservatism. Huge Duns on the Hill. Picking up blocks of limestone and disposing of them in the only way possible must always have been the chief occupation of the inhabitants. The prehistoric people indulged themselves by rearing on the hilltops massive, buttressed, Cyclopean forts, such as Dun Aengus and six others, ringed about with many concentric breastworks and cheaux-de-frise of stone. These duns are among the most magnificent barbaric monuments that survive in Europe. Fortunately, the later islanders were under no temptation to pull them down; rather, they were forced to emulate the example of the first builders, and to continue the unmortared masonry on a less heroic scale down the long slopes to the very crests of the beaches. Only thus might they hope to uncover a cranried pasture and the patches of soil in which rye, potatoes, cabbage, and willow withes may grow. From the rims of the duns, as also from the sea, the Arrans present the pattern of a crazy quilt. Breast-high walls, mostly a single layer of blocks in thickness, show no standard of arrangement or direction. The thousands of irregular inclosures that come under a glance have neither gates nor stiles. The method of turning a cow into pasture, and of releasing her at evening, is to take down a section of the boundary and then to build it up again behind you. A cross-country ramble, even for the nimble, becomes a process of demolition and stone-laying. The present population of the Arrans is less than two thousand. Losses through emigration to the United States have been heavy and are still going on as fast as passage money can be sent from this side of the ocean. There are doubtless many more of the islanders in the vicinity of Boston than remain at home. Everybody, at any rate, has relatives in America, and the only importunities one encounters are those of lonely mothers and fathers begging snapshot portraits to be sent to the far-off children. Not a few of the expatriates return, with or without their fortunes for the rest of their lives, but seems stronger, if possible, than that of the fairest glens in Erin. If only one could make a living at home! While there are many family names among the people of the islands, the bulk of the population appears to be made up of four tribes—the Mullins, the Gills, the Flahertys, and the Connollys. Four Main Tribes. All of these names except Gill are spelled in more than one way, but are acknowledged to refer to the same stocks. Confusion that might result from the duplication of first names is commonly avoided by the addition of the father's given name. Thus Patrick Flaherty John or James Mullin William become sufficiently distinctive. These are here cited in English form, but Irish is, of course, the universal speech among the islanders, and there are many of all ages who have little or no English. The Arran people are, on the whole, a fine looking lot, variable in stature and complexion, but showing a strongly marked Norse component. Furthermore, their generally deliberate conversation is after the manner of the comic-story Norseman rather than of the proverbially quick Celt, although much of this may be due to the fact that they address a stranger in their second and less familiar language. The clothing worn by the older inhabitants of Inishmore, and by practically the entire population of the less urbane islands of Inishman and Inisheer, is the time-honored garb of cloudy blue homepun, with ankle-length trousers for the men, and a white-sleeved coat over the blouse. A hat of heavy felt completes the native costume, but many of the younger men have taken to caps or tam-o-shanters, as well as to the blue jersey of the fisherman. The women wear long, red, homespun petticons, indigo stockings, and red or parti-colored shawls. Taste and utility are combined in the woven woolen girdles, of bright hues, bound several times around the waists of men and boys or sewn as a decoration on the skirts of the women. Except in the sophisticated parts of Inishmore, within a few miles of Kilronan, the dress of small boys includes a red petticat in lieu of breeches. At Inishman one sees nothing else. Formerly the boys wore these until they were twenty or so, but now one sees none on youngsters of more than fifteen years. The boys' skirt is, no doubt, a phase of the Gaellic kilt, surviving in shorter and more familiar form in the Scottish Highlands, but at the Arrans it seems to have become necessary to justify it by a spurious explanation. Probably as a result of innumerable inquiries by visitors, the following story is now passed out as a matter of course: The fairies or the commonplace devil have the power to lure small boys out of the everyday world, but their influence over little girls is much less. Therefore the boys are rigged out like girls and the evil ones are likely to be deceived, although there is no absolute assurance of safety. What the Houses Are Like. The dwellings on all three Arrans are of the usual Irish peasant type, built of cemented stone, whitewashed within and without, and roofted with thatch, flagstones, or slate shingles. Nine out of ten are thatched, and in this land of ocean gusts the straw is laced down with a network of cordage, the vertical strands of which are knotted to a line of pegs under the eaves. The pegs themselves are of limestone, forming units of the wall; for wood, even in small pieces, is at a premium. The houses may have two, three, or even more rooms. At any rate, there will be the kitchen (the living room of the family) and a bedroom opening from it. Above half of the kitchen is the inevitable turf loft, where sufficient peat is stored so that dry fuel is always at hand. The appurtenances of the kitchen include a pot-oven among the fireplace gear, and an open cupboard in which are ranged the treasured Canton plates, the trenchers, luster jugs, and other ware passed along from one generation to the next. The cupboard, like the beds, is likely to be painted in a pattern of bright colors. Snapped by the camera in idle moments, notables in various walks of life are shown above wrestling with what looks so simple. The problem is to arrange the numbers in specified orders; and you don't run out of problems because the game has over one billion possible combinations! All over New York now, people are practicing up for the first American Tournament given at the Roosevelt by the National Imp As- All over New York now, people are practicing up for the first American Tournament given at the Roosevelt by the National Imp Association early in November. Wall Street is reported doing little else than solving Imp problems; newspapers run daily departments as they used to with cross-word puzzles; all the stores have them in window displays, and everybody loses his or her temper regularly. Earl Carroll showgirls on Broadway between the scenes, Kate Smith and her manager at air show, and Bill Selzer and "Teddy" Kenyon (at right) winners of U. S. amateur pilot championships—all imping away) Earl Carroll showgirls on Broadway between the scenes, Kate Smith and her manager at air show, and Bill Selzer and "Teddy" Kenyon (at right) winners of U. S. amateur pilot championships—all imping away! GYPT, Europe, America, — one numbers in sixteen squares. Appropriately called Imp, it has landed have fallen victims to the madden on American shores and in sixing little puzzle game of fifteen weeks conquered the East Coast. THE Camirror 48 SOMETHING NEW IN FOOTBALL—More fun than scores resulted when those pretty girls tried to score against Benny Friedman and his Brooklyn professional team. Action shows Benny about to tackle fair ball carrier. TWIN BIKES LATEST FAD—Riding singly is a lot of fun, but these young ladies find teaming up even more enjoyable. Although their bicycles were not constructed in pairs, they have made twins of them for the day by an attachment which is flexible enough to permit trick sidewalk-pavement riding and unusually high speed around corners. There no escaping that bicycle-built-for-two influence. Sensational Octave coloratura soprano, Virginia LeRae made her New York debut Monday evening, October 30, in the opera Lucia di Lammermoor, with the Chicago Opera Company, at the New York Hippodrome. The singer is credited with a range of voice which carries it to the astonishing extent of the highest E on the piano. WHAT IS THIS? WHISKEY ON THE HOOF! A 50,000 gallon vat of rye mash fermenting into the tame Golden Wedding Rye. Whiskey in the Joseph & Finch plant at Schenley, Pa.—to be aged in charred casks for ten years. (Insert at left) W. T. Palmer, outstanding sales executive, who will sell it. NEW BUDGET OF FICER OF Agricultural Adjustment Administration SOLVES CONVENTION PROBLEM — Port Authority Commerce Building in New York solves convention and home office meeting problem for industrial firm tenants by opening 15th floor auditorium. Modernistic color scheme in green and white, with large windows, provides ample light. Elimination of pillars makes stage and screen visible from each of the 325 seats.