The Gazette

THE MAYOR FAVORABLY IMPRESSED! UNITED STATES OF AMERICA FIFTY-FIRST YEAR. No.16. THE M IF MONEY WILL Churches, Lodges, Clubs, X engage J. GORDON BU Famous Psychologist, Dramatist Always a BIG SUCCE 2192 E. 101st St., Cleveland, O. SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOOD JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISF JEWELER AND OPTOME Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses 7709 CHDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. SPLENDID OPPO BIG PROFITS! Business that will some yearly income, unlimited fie Building, remodeling, refinancing ital required. 'Phone—GArfield 2836. 87 Ask for Mr. Black IF MONEY WILL HELP Churches, Lodges, Clubs, You Can engage J. GORDON BUNCH, Famous Psychologist, Dramatist and Lecturer Always a BIG SUCCESS. 101st St., Cleveland, O. FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR JOHN S. HALL SEASONABLE SATISFACTION GU JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly F R AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. LENDID OPPORTUN PROFITS! Business that will net you a yearly income, unlimited field for exp expiring, remodeling, refinancing. Moderat required. e—GArfield 2836. 8709 Quin Ask for Mr. Black. IF MONEY WILL HELP Churches, Lodges, Clubs, You Can engage J. GORDON BUNCH, Famous Psychologist, Dramatist and Lecturer. Always a BIG SUCCESS. 2192 E. 101st St., Cleveland, O. CHerry 1259 SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted. 1709 CEDAR AVE. (Cleveland, Ohio). HEnderson 6028 SPLENDID OPPORTUNITY BIG PROFITS! Business that will net you a handsome yearly income, unlimited field for expansion. Building, remodeling, refinancing. Moderate capital required. 'Phone—GArfield 2836. 8709 Quincy Ave. Ask for Mr. Black. DR. A. M. GIBSON Dental Surgeon OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. 8231 CEDAR AVENUE CLEVELAND, OHI (Cedar at E. 83rd) Phone: CAR. 37 OUR LEAF RESTAURANT We serve clean, fresh, who seasoned and properly cooked. we serve the best cooked food in no waiting. Our 12 employee render the quickest and most ef Our Kitchen Is Always Inspection OUR LEADING STAURANT We serve clean, fresh, wholesome food and properly cooked. Customers are the best cooked food in town. ing. Our 12 employees are the quickest and most efficient se Kitchen Is Always Open Inspection OUR LEADING RESTAURANT We serve clean, fresh, wholesome foods, well seasoned and properly cooked. Customers tell us we serve the best cooked food in town. There is no waiting. Our 12 employees are trained to render the quickest and most efficient service. Our Kitchen Is Always Open For Inspection CLARENCE SKURDY Proprietor WE NEVER CLOSE SKURDY LUNCH 2284 East 55th St. ENdicot KURDY LUNCH East 55th St. ENdicott SKURDY'S LUNCH 2284 East 55th St. ENdicott 9668 reon to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. P. M. CLEVELAND, OHIO. Phone: GAr, 3731 ADING GRANTS hollesome foods, we . Customers tell t in town. There vees are trained efficient service. ays Open Fo n OY'S THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1933. FRESH OHIO NEWS FRESH OHIO NEWS What Our People Are Doing, Each Week—Church Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical— CADIZ—Mrs. Jessie Terrell who was called here by her mother's illness, has returned to Massillon.—Rev. T. D. Scott, pastor of St. James A. M. E. church, visited a daughter in Cincinnati, the past week, renovating the more members and friends, met, Thursday evening, and gave a hearty welcome to Dr. Scott.—Mr. Edward Johnson of Columbus visited his parents here, Sunday.—A number will go to Wheeling, Friday evening, to hear the Wilberforce University Glee Club.—An eight o'clock breakfast was served at St. James church. Thanksgiving morning, John W. Arnold, with preach John W. Arnold, evening. Sunday.—Mrs. Parthena Doubt visited her daughter in Martin's Ferry, last week. YOUNGSTOWN. — Mme. A. J. Price and her concert company on their 28th annual tour stopped at Oak Hill Ave. A. M. E. church Sunday evening, after their concert. After leaving the church, the talented singers broadcast over the radio. Miss Bess Robinson, pianist, and Cecil Andrews, baritone singer. Other members are Walter B. Smith, tenor; Thos. Harris, Miss Grace Thompson, Olive J. W. Williams, graduate of Columbia University, and Jas. Winter, Jr. — The South side union meeting was held at Maoning Ave. A.M.E. Zion church, Sunday afternoon. Rev. H. B. Payne, pastor of Oak Hill Ave. A.M.E. church, preached. This same union will hold another meeting at the latter church, Sunday afternoon. Rev. Bell of Maoning Ave. church will preach. DAYTON—Mrs. James A. Parsons' sister, Miss Anna Arnold, executive secretary of the Philadelphia "Y," and Mr. Merritt Hedgeman were married, recently.—Rev. Ernest C. Estell, pastor of Tabernacle Baptist church, was elected president of the Interdenominational Alliance.—Funeral services for Edward Hill, age 40, were held Monday afternoon at Wayman A.M.E. church. His death was the result of injuries sustained when his auto was struck by a train.—Miss Penelope Johnson of Ann Arbor in John recital at Linden Center. Friday evening.—Funeral services for Miss Mollie Buchanan, age 33, were conducted at Euclid Ave. A.M.E. church, Tuesday afternoon. Burial in Greencastle cemetery.—Funeral service for Miss Ariska Wells, age 33, was held Wednesday afternoon at McKinley M. E. church. COLUMBUS—Betty Sue Garner, juvenile stage star, recently had great success in the presentation of "Little Red Riding Hood," directed by Miss Gertrude Lambert, at Champion Ave. school. "The boys of the Y" are sponsoring a "Max fergus Fandrine Drive. H. M. Fergus Cleveland. We are guests at the 'Y,' last week. Mrs. Mamie Christmun entertained the Women's Council, Thursday.—Bishop Liggins of New Jersey is conducting services here.—Miss Sarah A. Peterson, age 71 died last week. Four brothers survive.—Mrs. Minnie C. Jamison recently returned from Troy, Piqua and Marion. Still Baptist church ride and weiner roast at Riverside park, last week Friday evening. Miss Penelope Johnson will appear in a violin recital in Dayton, Friday evening. CINCINNATI—Mrs. Edna Williams entertained Mr. Levi Green of Dayton and others, last Sunday evening. Bridge and luncheon followed—Mr. Carl Coleman's mother, Mrs. Irene King, died, recently. Mrs. Katie Busy and Mrs. Jas Gaway had great success at the 1906 dinner given for Lee Chapel's benefit. Miss Amanda Glass, Lilly Mae Dodge and Wm. F. Hunter were ushers at the Wilberforce-West Va. football game, Thanksgiving Day. Mother Laura Collins remains quite ill. Mrs. Bessie Ferguson is slightly improved. Mrs. Florida Brown has a fine boy born recently. Sam Arthur of Mr. and Mrs. Sidney of Mr. and Mr. Gee Mathews. "A "sock" social was given at Mt. Carmel, last week Monday evening. Dr. Wm. W. Sanders, secretary, National Association of Teachers, was speaker at Lincoln-grant school, Covington, Tuesday. Mrs. Louis F. Walton, wife of the superintendent of the Orphan Asy- lum, died last week — Dr. W. T. Sunday, in honor of Mary Maxger. Sunday, in honor of Mary Maxger. HEAR! HEAR!! A John Murphy (white). Democratic headquarters official, will direct the operations in Wards 11, 12, 17 and 18. Rather tough on the Afro-American Democratic leaders in those wards. Councilmen Payne and Bundy were down to see Safety Director Martin I. Lavelle, late last week, about the muscle-men in their wards. Lavelle said he "would try to keep rackets and rackets out of the policy games." Wonder if Bundy and Payne really wanted him to do this? Petitions are being circulated in the "Mt. Pleasant district" (30th Ward) asking Mayor Harry L. Davis to give the Hon. Perry B. Jackson an appointment commensurate with his position as a practicing attorney at the local bar. Mr. Jackson ought to have been given the assistant law directorship which went to Charlie White. It transpires that Boyden and Terrell's appointments as superintendent and assistant, respectively, of the garbage plant, are only temporary and "pending the selection of permanent appointees," as Service Director Wm. F. Erick wrote the Civil Service Commission which refuses to permit the temporary appointments, because "there is a civil service list of men eligible for the appointments." Supt. John J. Coppenhagen has announced that he goes to fight for his job, claiming that he has operated the garbage collection division for twenty months at a cost of $350,000 less than his predecessors spent in the same period. John E. Ballard, Republican leader of the 18th Ward, called a meeting of precinct committeemen and others, last week Thursday evening, which was about the hottest political affair of the many held in that ward in recent months. Former Councilman George's sustained effort to win the mayor's support and his support of Charlie White of Ward 24 for the position of an assistant law director, given him last week, precipitated the clashes that featured the meeting. It is said that Attys, Ballard, Harold T. Gassaway and others were bitter in their denunciation of George's abortive and unauthorized effort to control the ward and for getting White the oppose to the appointment, who active for Mayor Harry L. Davis for mayor in either of the two recent campaigns and because there were several of our young lawyers in that ward who worked very hard for him and were far more deserving of the appointment than Charlie who does not even live in Ward 18. Rumor has it that Gassaway's video of the meeting did not quite a classic. The result—the wounds of the recent campaign caused by the George antagonism of the Charles S. Smith candidacy have again been ripped wide open. Talking about George reminds us that a friend, the other day, called attention to what he termed was a fact the The Rounder had overlooked, and that is that Alex Hillill will be the candidates for a judge'ship," several years ago received many more votes than Clayborne did at the recent election. It looks like George is in haste to literally burn himself politically. SACRIFICED ALL In Order to Help Students of Fisk University—A White Teacher the "Angel"—A Wonderful Woman. Nashville, Tennessee. — On August 30th, Judge Rutherford in Circuit court, granted a decree of divorce to Nella Larsen Ims, wife of Prof. Ims, physicist at Fisk university, sustaining grounds of cruelty which the authoress had made against her husband. Mrs. Ims was granted alimony of $175 a month for the first year succeeding the divorce and $150 a month thereafter. Shortly after, she left Fisk university and went east. Behind the divorce and the charges therein sustained in a prosecution by the court. The angle to this triangle, freely discussed by the persons immediately involved and by teachers and students at Fisk, but never officially recognized as such at the institution, were Prof. Ims, his wife, and the former director (white) of the publicity department for the school, Mrs. Ethel B. Gilbert. There exists on the Fisk campus fine respect, somewhat qualified by the inevitable shadow cast upon them, for both Prof. Ims, and Mrs. Gilbert. Mouths which would have the romance ripen have it that she and Dr. Ims have married, but that is untrue, according to him and Dr. T. J. Jones, president of the university. Fifty Mrs. Ims, Gilbert 40. She left Fisk and went to Wellington, Ohio. When she departed, it was disclosed that she had given not only all of herself, but all of her goods, to help "the poor." Her salary checks went to indigent students in the form of "loans." One girl, a graduate of the music department of Fisk, went to Connecticut. Circumstances bore down upon her and she was required to accept work as a domestic. The fact hurt Mrs. Gilbert. A college girl a domestic! Out of her own funds she sent for the girl and used her influence to obtain her admission to Oberlin college when added by Mrs. Ims, who continued her studies. The students of Fisk lost when Mrs. Gilbert lost the means of her check. And when the last one came, she did not have money enough to get away. "Won't you buy some of my furniture?" she asked a friend. She was nearly penniless. DOINGS OF THE RACE. The Boston Guardian, Wm. Monroe Trotter editor, celebrated its 32d anniversary, recently. Col. Fulgencio Batista, head of the Cuban army, is a mulatto as was Gen. Antonia Maceo, Cuba's martyr. Dr. Henry Hunt, of Fort Valley, Ga., has been given a position in the U. S. Farm Credit Corporation with headquarters at Columbia, S. C. Mrs. Carolyn L. Peters (white), who died, recently, in St. Louis, Mo., left $5,000 to Wm. Edwards, age 50, who had been in her service for years. Andrew Baker, age 72, who died recently, at the county poor farm of Springfield, Mo., left $65,000 in a pair of old patched pants that were hanging in his shack. Alonzo Moyon of Baltimore, Md., has been appointed commissioner of public welfare in the Virgin Islands. He is a native of the Islands but was educated in this country. Mrs. Ada King, alleged common-law wife of Charles King (white), wealthy New Yorker who died, some years ago, is suing the estate to recover an $80,000 trust fund. August Carter, age 104, wealthy, who died recently at Sylvester, Ga., was a successful politician, farmer and real estate dealer. He left his property to three daughters and three grandchildren. For the first time in more than 30 years a member of the race—John M. Drew—has been elected to the Darby Township Council. Drew ran on both tickets in the primaries and received the Democratic nomination. Ruby Bates (white), the principal witness for the Scottboro boyvictims, will be unable to testify for them owing to a serious operation, recently, in a hospital near New York City. Her deposition will be taken for use in the cases. Wm. H. Hastie, a member of the faculty of Howard University Law School, Washington, D. C., has been appointed an assistant solicitor in the U. S. Department of the Interior. He is a graduate of Dunbar High School, Washington; Amberst College and Harvard Law School. Dr. Frank S. Hargrave, of Orange, N. J., has been elected for the third time a member of the State Legislature leading the Republican ticket in many towns, including the home town of his Afro-American opponent in the wealthy community of Montclair. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS ESSED! COMMITTEE INTATION, FOR THE RACE, IN RRY L. DAVIS' CABINET. to Be Filled—The Citizens' Meet- a Permanent Organization. URGES REPRESENTATION, FOR THE RACE, IN MAYOR HARRY L. DAVIS' CABINET. Two Vacancies Still to Be Filled—The Citizens' Meeting to Effect a Permanent Organization. The citizens' committee, headed by Atty. Alex. H. Martin, and including Mr. Roddy K. Moon, retired U. S. meat-inspector, now president of the Cleveland Real Estate Association; Rev. H. W. Evans, pastor of Lane Metropolitan C. M. E. church, and Mr. Wm. R. Conners, executive secretary of the Negro Welfare Association, visited his honor, Mayor Harry L. Davis, Tuesday morning, relative to filling a vacancy in his cabinet, that of Parks Director, with one of our group or class. The committee had been authorized to recommend the appointment of the Gazette and a member of the Ohio Legislature for three terms, by the citizens' meeting which convened in the Welfare Association's rooms, last week Tuesday evening, and to which it reported, this week Tuesday evening, Mr. Moon presiding. Mayor Harry L. Davis assured the committee that he would take their recommendation under that he was in hearty sympathy with their movement. Mr. Martin, chairman, was highly praised by the other members of the committee for the very fine talk he gave the editor in Smith. Among the things Mr. Martin called the Mayor's attention to were the facts that the committee's candidate for membership in his cabinet, the mayor's father, and the secretary, the mayor's father being Mr. Smith's seat-mate for a term or two: that this service as well as his editorial work for many years brut him into intimate contact with the city's affairs; also that the editor, who has campaigned for the Republican party for more than forty years, had given the mayor more support, campaign speaking and with his newspaper during the two recent campaigns than any other member of our group or class; that our people, who give to the Republican party of the city one-third of its strength, entitled to such recognition, and more. Mr. Martin also called attention to the endorsement of clubs, clubs and other members of Mr. Smith's cabinet, informing the mayor that he and his committee had been selected at a meeting of citizens in the Welfare Association rooms in E. 40th St., last week Tuesday night, for the purpose of their visit to him. Mr. Roddy K. Moon followed Mr. Martin, with a Decatur, Ala.—A motion to quash the venire dawned for the trial of Heywood Patterson, one of seven victims, defendants in the "Scottsboro case," was over-ruled, last week Thursday, by Judge W. W. Callahan, presiding in Morgan circuit court. The motion to quash was made by Atty Joseph B. Broskoy of New York City, member of counsel, retained in the International Labor defense, for the defendants. He alleged that "Negroes" were excluded from the jury boxes "solely because of their race and color." Dedicate Windows. Tuskegee, Ala.—As the swelling strains of "Swing Low Sweet Charlot" rose from 130 voices, Tuskegee institute, Sunday, dedicated the first stained glass window as the motif. The three windows, placed in the channel of Tuskegee chapel, depict the biblical characters of "Green Pastures." --- Perters Pay Compliments Porters 'Fly Compliments. A group of Pullman porters in informal session discussed their various types of passengers. We question what group do you most often refer to carry? Almost unanimously they selected their favorite groups of passengers: Priests and sisters. Probably that is because priests tip (so I've been told) generously, and sisters make almost no demand upon them. Come to think of it, almost never have I found a porter who was other than most obliging and courteous to a travelling priest. Bouquets are hereby distributed three ways: Priests, sisters, porters.—Rev. Daniel A. LORD, S.J., in his "Along the Way." "Al" Smith Alfred E. Smith declared himself in favor of a return to the gold standard thus: "I am for gold dollars against baloney dollars." "I am for experience as against experiment." "I do not believe the Democratic party fated to be a party of greenbackers, paper money printers, free silverers, currency managers, rubber dollar manufacturers and crackpots." Scottsboro Case on Trial Dedicate Windows. THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and compiled with any will immediate establishment in the NEWEST AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. second fine talk for the appointment of the editor, forcing home the fact that our people were entitled to more and better representation in the city government and urging the mayor to give us a new deal in the matter of leadership, just as he is doing in the case of his own group, as far as his administration is concerned. Mr. Conners then urged the Mayor Harry L. Davis. appointment of Mr. Smith and of as many of our men and women to various other positions in the city government as possible and reasonable in view of our potency as a factor of the Republican party of the city of Cleveland. At the meeting, Tuesday night, the committee's very interesting report was made. A recommendation that a permanent organization be affected followed immediately, and a committee to draw up a constitution authorized. It was appointed by the chairman, Mr. Moon. The organization is to be non-political. A committee on constitution is to report to a meeting in the near future when the permanent organization will be effected. The citizens' committee is the mayor, in making its report, Tuesday evening, acknowledged courtesies rendered them by Welfare Director David S. Ingalls and Safety Director Wm. F. Erlick. "THE EMPEROR JONES" Starring Paul Robeson, our greatest actor and base singer, is at the Globe theater, this week Friday, Saturday and Sunday. All critics of the New York papers concede that Mr. Robeson's rendition of "The Emperor Jones" is a work of art. Those who saw Charles Gilpin when he played Eugene O'Neill's classic in this city, years ago, will of course want to see Paul Robeson in the leading character of the play. Others who have heard of this picture will undoubtedly want to see Robeson matchless presentation too. There are too few to get seats and go early, because the Globe will undoubtedly be packed, Friday, Saturday and Sunday. All objectionable terms as regards race were eliminated in the remaking of the picture; so you can depend upon entertainment de luxe when you go to see "The Emperor Jones" at the Globe theater, Friday, Saturday and Sunday of this week. Do not fail to see it. Attack Nine Year Old Girl. Sumter, S. C. — Joseph Wells (white), age 55, was convicted, last week Wednesday in General Sessions court, of criminal assault on a 9-year-old girl of the race. The jury (white) recommended mercy for the brute (of course). Judge M. M. Mann sentenced him to 40 years in the penitentiary, which sounded to him which is a merciful sound when it is what men only accused and not convicted of the same crime against women (white) are summarily lyach-murdered by mobs. Boyden and Terrell Out of Luck. The new Davis administration found the civil service commission a stumbling block, Monday, for the first time, when the commission declined to approve the temporary appointment of Wilmer C. Boyden and Samuel Terrell, as superintendent and assistant, respectively, of garbage collection, on the ground that an eligible list now exists. One Year ..... $2.00 Six Months ..... 1.00 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or registered letter. Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Proprietor THE GAZETTE 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. (Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259) Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 IN UNION IS STRONG 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 825,000 in Ohio. 75,000 in Cleveland. Haitian minister, Dantes Bellegarde, has resigned in protest against his government permitting our government to impose an American administrator of finance upon the Island Republic. This was so unusual a proceeding that it has attracted widespread attention, especially among the South American countries. Mr. Bellegarde characterizes it as financial aggression and is right. The N.A.A.C.P. would receive many more contributions of $25 or more for the association's "silver jubilee fund for 1934" if it would take the public into its confidence as to the salaries being paid its national officers. This has been studiously kept secret for so long a time that it has had a beneful effect upon many who would otherwise remember the organization's birthday. Feb. 12, 1934, as the organization requests. --- Slow progress is being made in getting our men employment on the Boulder Colorado dam and in securing residences for them in Boulder City which up-to-date have been refused our workers only. U. S. Secretary of the Interior Harold L. Ickes and his assistants have assured our people that opportunities for employment on the dam and residence in the city "are being made for them." Boulder City is a government-built and a government-owned town near the dam. There should be no discrimination there or at the dam. --- Gov. James Rolph Jr.'s praise of the action of that California mob startles the entire country. It is most unfortunate, indeed, particularly because it comes from one so high in public life—a governor. However, some good may come from it since U. S. Senator Hamilton F. Kean of New Jersey has come out in advocacy of the enactment of a federal anti-lyching law, something we have always felt and still feel is impossible because of the states rights barrier. THE MOB SPIRIT The Maryland lynching of Arm-wood, some weeks ago, and the dilatory tactics pursued in the successful effort to delay the apprehension and prosecution of nine known members of that "Princess Anne mob." is what gave most encouragement to the California mob spirit that caused the lynching of those two white brutes at San Jose. Then when Gov. James Rolph, Jr., of that state, came out with his now notorious statement endorsing the criminal action of his state's mobocrats that simply "set on fire," so to speak, the Maryland mob spirit that resulted in the second mob-attack which stormed the state armory, the first of this week, at Salisbury in an effort to free four men held as members of the Princess Anne lynchmurder mob. Nor is this all. The latest echo of Gov. Rolph's endorsement of lynch-murder is that of Tuesday of this week from St. Joseph, Missouri, where a mob lynchmurdered a nineteen year old boy of the race and then "applied torches and flaming gasoline-soaked rags" in the most approved barbarian style. Add to this the report that the grave of the victim (Arm-wood) of the Maryland lynching has been reopened by a mob and some real idea of the American (U. S.) mob spirit is gained. "I am not distressed over the hangings," says Gov. James Polph, Jr., of California, "although they were regrettable. It was time drastic measures were taken. This should be a great lesson for the entire world." There is positively no excuse for this fool comment on the lyche-murders in California, especially from its governor, and the effort of the daily newspapers, of the country, to mitigate in any degree his almost criminal comment, is simply disgusting. The governor, sworn to uphold and defend the law, is a sorry figure condoning lynch-murder. And yet that is Gov. Rolph, these days. He has given to the mob spirit in this country its greatest encouragement in many years. CLAYBORNE GEORGE. As about everybody knows, a "lame-duck" is generally understood to be a candidate who has failed of re-election. While Councilman George was not a candidate for re-election, he was a candidate for a municipal judgeship and failed to be elected. Therefore, the "lame-duck" characterization is not out of place when used in his case at this time. We are not of those who feel that Clayborne George or any other "lame-duck" should be pennoned by the Republican party. Therefore, the effort of the other two "Blossom Triplets" (Councilmen Payne and Bundy) to push forward George as a candidate for an appointment at the hands of Mayor Harry L. Davis, claiming that our people of this community demand it, is silly! As a matter of fact, they do not demand or ask anything of the kind. George has been drawing a salary of $1800 a year for six years, (total, $10,800) as a member of the City Council. That's enough for him for awhile. And what has his former constituents got to show for it? Absolutely NOTHING! Give someone else a chance to "nurse" at the public financial tit for awhile. Bundy and Payne are about to enter upon their third term as members of the City Council at $1800 a year, at least. Their constituents in Wards 11 and 17 have absolutely nothing to show for their long membership in the city's legislative body; nor do they "control the votes in the colored wards," as stated in a local daily paper, Wednesday. Just as a warning only, we would say to Councilman Herman H. Finkle of the 12th ward, whom George, Payne and Bundy tried in vain to oust, several years ago, that the less he has to do with "The Blossom Triplets," the better it will be in the future for all concerned. He, possibly better than anyone else, knows just how far he can trust them politically. The Gazette here and now PROTESTS, not only for itself but also for the great bulk of our people in this city, who refused to vote for Clayborne George as a candidate for municipal judge, Nov. 7, '33, vigorously against the pensionsing of that "lame-duck" George by the Republicans of this city. George was not a candidate for re-election to the Council for a fourth term for reasons now perfectly plain in the light of his experience, Nov. 7, 1933. When he broke his pledge to his constituents and our people of this community—a pledge he had to make in order to be re-elected to the City Council, that year,—"to do all in his power to help oust City Manager Wm. R. Hopkins and his Color-Line Welfare Director Dudley S. Blossom, he forfeited the support of loyal self and race respecting Afro-Americans of this community, and would have been defeated as a candidate for re-election to the Council just as he was defeated on election day for a municipal judgement. Our people of this community want a new deal and look to Mayor Harry L. Davis to give it to them. They demand their freedom from the alleged leadership of "The Blossom Triplets" (George, Payne and Bundy). SHOWS REAL PROGRESS. A good sign of progress is found in a meeting of our educators in Durham, N. C., recently. This conference adopted a strong statement condemning mob violence and lynching, scored the barring of Afro-Americans from jury service, calling such trials "travesties," hit disfranchisement, condemned the low wage scale for our teachers, saying they were reduced "to the level of janitors," and called for "scrupulous observance of the law as it is written." The statement also recommends a fair salary scale for teachers, protection of our workers not included under the codes, equal pay for equal work, regardless of color, and registering and voting by our citizens. It calls upon our North Carolina Teachers' Association "to be strong in the protection of the rights of teachers and to take every forward step possible." It calls upon our people of that state "to be vigilant in the safeguarding of their rights guaranteed under the law." Good! THE MAN WHO DARES "I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends"—Charles Sumner. CHE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, DECEMBER 2. 1933 Prime Sport News The "Keed" Kayoed at Last. After winning more than 200 ring battles, and as a matter of fact, never really losing one, "Kid" Chocolate's measure was taken in New York City, last Friday night, by Tony CanzonerI in a spectacular knock-out victory. Both will appear in Cleveland on the eighth annual Cleveland News Christmas fundraiser at Public Hall Monday during CanzonerI on October 21. Payne of Louisville while Chocolate will do the same for Frankie Wallace. Both bouts are scheduled to go ten rounds. Chocolate is still the New York State Commission's featherweight champ. Home-Coming Classic. Claflin College vs. State A. & M. College, Thanksgiving afternoon, at the Orangesburg County (South Carolina) Fair Grounds. Elaborate plans have been made for entertainment. "The Green Pastures" Everybody wondered about the success of "The Green Pastures" in the south, but nobody is wondering any more. It is a triumph unequaled since the days of David Warfield in "The Music Master." The company is playing to capacity and turn-away business everywhere. It has been said that "Able's Irish Rose" is the only play that grossed $5,000,000 in the history of the American theater. But there were many "Able" companies and there never has been but one playing "The Green Pastures," yet the intake has been well over $2,000,000 already and it seems likely that it will go on for years. AMERICANS OWN 97% OF A.T. & T. Remaining 3% Is Held in 82 Foreign Countries The American Telephone and Telegraph Company is almost "all-American" as far as ownership is concerned. More than 97 per cent of the company's stock is held within the United States. Although the remaining holdings are small in percentage, they represent 8,300 stockholders who live in 82 foreign countries and United States possessions. There are about 3,100 A. T. & T. stockholders living in five North American countries, excluding the United States; 4,200 in 28 European countries, 625 in 17 countries of Asia and islands in the Pacific, 300 in 18 countries of Central America and the West Indies, 75 in 10 South American countries, and 25 in four African countries. Over 700,000 Holders The largest number of A. T. & T. stockholders outside the United States is to be found in Canada, France, and the British Isles. About 4,500, or more than one-half the total foreign holders, are located in the British Empire. During the past five years, 25 countries have been added to those in which A. T. & T. stock is held. Today, no country of any importance is missing from the list except Russia. The total number of A. T. & T. stockholders—more than 700,000—equals the combined population of Nashville, Dallas and Atlanta or of Denver, Akron and Salt Lake City. IS IT ANY USE TO CON- TEND FOR RIGHTS? Colored Americans are the only race, responsible members of which are in favor of submitting to discrimination on the claim that their race "always will be discriminated against." The Jews are still contending, after over 1900 years of universal discrimination, that they have social rights today. The Irish at home have contended for 700 years and are winning because they will die rather than submit. The race that says it's of no use to resist, downs itself and the world then will say. "Negroes are not worthy of equal rights; they are by nature self-respect and have no 'guts.'" The world respects only those who resent and resist proscriptions for race. Let us be worthy of the abolitionists, worthy of our own fathers who have died in every war to vindicate the title of their race to equal liberty, and forever resist denial of rights in our native land, however long race discrimination may continue. To submit is to deserve contempt.—Boston (Mass.) Guardian. Patronize Our Advertisers OUR OWN WEEKLY RADIO RAVINGS THE RADIO REPORT OF THE WOMANHAD BATTLE BREAKOUT BEARCAT IS SOCK AND KID O'CLOUT WAS SO REALISTIC THAT ONE WOMAN HAD TO PUT IN AN EHERGENCY CALL TO KEEP HER HOUSE FROM BEING A COMPLETE WRECK. OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder-Three Years' Work of a Member of the Race-Also Our mob-violence or anti-lynch legislature in 1894 and re-introduced Smith, editor of The Gazette, just the law. The Ohio Supreme Court has tionality of the law and it has been and New Jersey have followed Ohio anti-lynching laws which are copies rn states and at least one border anti-lynching laws, in recent years. MO Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" define "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal 6283. Person suffering death or inj 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action again 6288. County's right of action again 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New York have also enacted anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows: Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one or pretending to do damage or injury over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 162 1.) costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars as damages from permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6232. The legal representative, of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow, celiving an amount equal to a share of the widow or minor children surviving such decedent, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the supervision of the probate court, following not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery (93 v. 162 9.1) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and ROUND NINE—BOTH MEN ARE GROGgy AND THE CROWD IS W BEARCAT HESOCK PLANTS 17 UPPE ON KID O'CLOUT'S AWNING—THE K HIS HEEL ON THE BEARCAT'S THEY BOTH GO FOR THE COUNT— ROUND NINE - BOTH MEN ARE GROGgy AND THE CROWD IS WILD- BEARCAT MESOOK PLANTS 17 UPPERCUTS ON KID O'CLOUT'S AWNING - THE KID LAYS HIS HEEL ON THE BEARCAT'S EAR AND THEY BOTH GO DOWN FOR THE COUNT- GO AFTER HIM KIN - I'VE GOT THREE BUCKS BET ON YOU AND, DOCTOR, WHEN YOU COME YOU'D BETTER BRING A POLICEMAN WITH YOU - HE'S VIOLENT His Ohio Civil Rights Law. Since or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. the Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into supreme Court has several upheld the constitu- and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other north-east one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted in recent years. The Ohio law follows: MOBS. "lynching" defined. jury" defined. a case of assault. a case of lynching. coverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. sering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. of action. include recovery and costs in tax levy. custody, etc., fees. right of action against member of mob. right of action against another county. from prosecution. costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed an act of murder, liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the mob may be committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or dispurse such mob. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894. The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public house, hotel, restaurant or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars, imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. A dining room of par-excellence with Mrs. Gilmore as hostess, coupled with dignity, is at your service on the corner of Quincy Ave. and E. 82nd St. Province of The Southwest, Little Rock, Ark. Aug. 25, '32. Hon. Harry C. Smith, Edition, Georgette, Cleveland, O. Editor, Gazette, Cleveland, O. Dear Friend:—Continue to live in time, The Gazette! It has been welcome friend in the Ricks-Demby family from its first issue until now within its fiftieth birthday. We boast of being among the oldest continuous subscribers of The Gazette, not the largest but the best in ideas and ideals, and the most reliable and dependable of race journals. As long as we will live The Gazette, and may you continue in good health with our good wishes. Very sincerely yours, (Bishop) E. Thomas and Mrs. Nettie M. Demby. OLD- BROUTS KID LAYS DEAR AND DOWN GO AFTER, HIM, KID - I'VE GOT THREE BUCKS, BET ON YOU AND, D, WHEN I YOU'D A POLICE YOU-HE MOBS. Esther Bigeou Stage Star "Through An Actress Friend I Found Wonderful Hi-Ja" "Eather," said an actress, who appeared on the same bill with me some years ago, "why don't you use Hi-Ja Quinine Dressing? It would improve your hair and increase your beauty one hundred per cent." My hair has always been a trial to me so I tried Hi-Ja. "Thank heavens I did, for as my actress friend had told me, this wonderful, delicately scented, non-greasy hair dressing did wonders with my hair. It made it longer, straighter and more silky than it had ever been before. It enabled me to dress it in becoming styles that increased my stage charm. Good for the stage of my last attractive feature, my hair became my most admired physical asset and since that day has always been complimented. Now Hi-Ja Quinine Hair Dressing is my most highly prized beauty aid." HI-JA CHE Box 598 ATLAS 700,000 WOMEN When they Praise the By accurate record, more signed statements saying, table Compound helps me rundown and discouraged gist today. Let it help you, JUA CHEMICAL 198 ATLANTA · GEC 100 WOMEN CAN'T BE WR they Praise the Pinkham Pro ute record, more than 700,000 women statements saying, "Lydia E. Pinkham's compound helps me!" If you are weak, n and discouraged get a bottle from you . Let it help you, too. By accurate record, more than 700,000 women have signed statements saying, "Lydia E. Pinkham's Vegetable Compound helps me!" If you are weak, nervous, rundown and discouraged get a bottle from your druggist today. Let it help you, too. Sanative Wash Many of these women use and recommend Lydia E. Pinkham's Sanative Wash for feminine douches. A medicated wash which soothes and helps to heal minor irritations. Hospital tested. Large bottle 50c. LYDIA E. PINKHAM MED. TWO INTERESTS By JOSEPH FADEOUT O Tells how and why our people Their Constitutional Rights, discussion of the Klan and Anti- $1.00. From Five This is Mr. Manning's life story 1870 to 1895. BOTH BOOKS T. A. HEBBON 184 W. 185th St., Dc. PATR OUR ADV By PINKHAM MEDICINE CO., LYNN, TWO INTERESTING BOOKS By JOSEPH C. MANNING FADEOUT OF POPULISM and why our people of the South are depr constitutional Rights. Brought down to da of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. From Five to Twenty-Five Mr. Manning's life story embracing the perio 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER, 184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, New York City. PATRONIZE UR ADVERTISEI By RUBE GOLDBERG LYDIA E. PINKHAM MEDICINE CO., LYNN, MASS. Telle how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, $1.00. FOOLISH QUESTIONS-NO. 983,410 BECAUSE I'M GOING TO TAKE A PIANO LESSON WHY ARE YOU WEARING BOXING GLOVES, YOUNG MAN? American News Features In. --- --- "I owe it all to Hi-Ja Quinine Hair Dressing and recommend it to any woman who desires beautiful hair." Special Introductory Offer Beautiful Art Calendar Free So every lady and gentleman may see just what Hi-Ja Quinine Hair Dressing will do to straighten and beautify hair, we make the following remarkable offer: On receipt of $1.00 offer, on 4 bons of Hi-Ja Quinine Hair Dressing and 1 cake of Hi-Ja Medicated Beauty Soap. (Value of this assortment $1.25.) In addition we will send you ABSOLUTELY FREE our beautiful New Art Calendar. Send $1.00 today or buy Hi-Ja products from your druggist, who will supply you. CIMICAL CO. ANTA · GEORGIA CAN'T BE WRONG the Pinkham Products than 700,000 women have 'Lydia E. Pinkham's Vege- ' If you are weak, nervous, get a bottle from your drug- oo. Herb Medicine In the Spring, or whenever they need a general tonic, they take Lydia E. Pinkham's Herb Medicine. Good for men, women and children. Works in harmony with the Vegetable Compound. MICINE CO., LYNN, MASS. ESTING BOOKS C. MANNING OF POPULISM of the South are deprived of Brought down to date by Saloon League Politica. Price. To Twenty-Five ery embracing the period from Price, $1.00. S FOR $1.50. S, PUBLISHER, Pt. B, New York City. MONIZE VERTISERS CUBE GOLDBERG --- COURTESY SERVICE GILMORE'S Chile Parlor Beer Wines Private Dining Room Quincy Ave. at E. 82nd St. CEDAR. BRANCH Y. M. C. A. Ovr. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 ENdicott 9094 6 6 6 LIQUID, TABLETS, SALVE, NOSE DROPS. Checks Colde first day, Headaches or Neuralgia in 30 minutes, Malaria in 3 days. Finite Laxative and Tonic Most Speedy Remedies Known. JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Notary Public OFFICE NOW At 614 East 107th St. Cleveland, O. 'Phone, GLen. 2453 Take St. Clair Car to E. 100th St. O. K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job PRINTING PROMPT SERVICE 3113 Central Ave. Cor. E. 31st St. PRespect 7513 LISTERINE THROAT TABLETS Antiseptic Prevent & Relieve Hoarseness Sore Throat Coughs PROTECT them from Tuberculosis Keep them away from sick people.. Insist on plenty of rest .. Train them in health habits.. Consult the doctor regularly.. "The Supreme Authority" WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY Here's the EVIDENCE Hundreds of Supreme Court Judges concur in highest praise of the work as their authority. As President and Department Heads of all leading Universities and Colleges give their in- formation. A Library in one Volume Equivalent in type matter to a 35-volume one-college The Government Printing Office is Washington the New International as the standard authori- ty of the Official in- lance of the Government indorse it. The Colleges voted even among the five of Webster's standard of pronunciation in answer to questions submitted by the Chicago Woman's Club. ```markdown ``` Where To Purchase The Gazette INTING CO., J. S. HALL'S, Central Ave. 7709 Cedar Ave. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Subscribers not receiving T ty us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland entrance call there, please. We advise our readers to advertise before making advertise in this paper should he The fact that they advertise in they want it. All reading matter for pub Gazette must be in the office o week, at the latest. Display adve WEDNESDAYS! HARRY W 226 West Superior Ave (Opposite, Hotel G Notary Public. Classified Advert adbers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notice. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Our bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, oppoel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor release, advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's events before making purchases. Business men who this paper should have the patronage of our people. that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that it.inding matter for publication in current issues of The best be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., AYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Ulic. Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1250. Certified Advertising Department teletypewriters, had ton when a newsen used it to cover a foe. Using the portafolks sports writer can at the press box at the have it reproduced in almost simultaneous per's editorial office far away they may. Stationary teletype used for transmis patches for some t able idea is new. U portable sending and typewriter equipment at any point by tele for any length of se Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Notary Public. Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1250. Classified Advertising Department WANTED—Young man, honest, energetic and intelligent who has had experience as a solicitor and collector. Must be neat in appearance and dress. W. The Gazette. Box A, No. 226 W. Superior Ave. Cleveland, O. CLEVELAND Social and Personal "The Emperor Jones" will be at the Carter Theater, Monday. Paul Apple, manager. Senator and Judge-Elect Joseph N. Ackerman was the speaker at St. James literary forum, Sunday afternoon. There will be a Civil Service examination, Dec. 9, for elevator operators for the city and Board of Education. The "Royal 20" club of Mt. Pleasant this year gave out six Thanksgiving baskets to needy families throughout the city. Eugene F. Cheeks, Mrs. Florence Fairfax and husband will attend the Howard-Lincoln game in Atlantic City, Thanksgiving. and will attend the game in Atlantic City. Wilkins, who has critical work in the months, was in the visit her mother. Beaty of Cincinnati last week, to defend 93rd St., who was enslaughter of Wm. '33. Friends of Mt. Pleasah, Tuesday evening, or pastor, Rev. Wm. wife, with Thanks-and a turkey. branch exchange operator, win a chance to become a movie star. Miss Williams and nine other Cleveland girls, winners in a motion picture contest conducted by a Cleveland newspaper, were given "talkie" auditions in connection with a nation-wide search for budding cinema stars. Miss Williams found in Emperor This Picture Has And Is Free Objectional Miss Lucille Wilkins, who has been doing theatrical work in the East, in recent months, was in the city this week to visit her mother. Atty. A. Lee Dew of Cincinnati was in the city, last week, to defend Noble Moore. E. Sard St. who was charged with manslaughter of Wm. Perkins, Aug. 6, '33. Members and friends of Mt. Pleasant M. E. church, Tuesday evening, remembered their pastor, Rev. Wm. McMorries, and wife, with Thanksgiving baskets and a turkey. Miss Margaret Jackson of Mt. Pleasant was given a most enjoyable surprise birthday party, Monday evening, which was featured by cards, dancing and delicious refreshments. FOR RENT Major E. O. Braught, executive director of the State Relief Commission, authorized the Cleveland C. W. A. to register 22,000 men to begin work by Friday on state highway projects. Today (Saturday), Countee Cullen is autographing books at the Halle Book shop. He was honorguest at a tea, this afternoon, given by Mr. and Mrs. Russell W. Jelliffe of the Playhouse Settlement. ing books at the He was honor- ris afternoon, given Russell W. Jelliffe Settlement. A. C. P. division at Antioch Center Thanksgiving bas- ven. Each member donate some suitable sets. New rules were new members. All between the ages of 14 and to join because it All Modern. Very Reasonable Re- Call CHerry 1259. A Baby in Your He SCIENTISTS now state that "complete unity in life depends up- and that the lack of it is the one greatest cause for unhappy that every woman "has the capacity for sex expression" but to The Ohio District committee of the International Labor Defense held a J. Louis Engdahl memorial and Scottsboro protest meeting, last evening, at Moose Auditorium. Engdahl was national secretary of the I. L. D. until his death. The most outstanding of the cases for which he fought so militantly was the Scottsboro case. Before his death, his last words to Mrs. Ada Wright, mother of two of the Scottsboro boy-victims, were "go back to America and tell the workers to fight for the innocent Scottsboro boys." Ruby Bates, chief witness in these cases, critically ill in a N. Y. hospital, calls on all to help save the boys. YOU KNOW ME, AL YES THIS IS SURE ONE MARVELOUS SPOT DOWN HERE Recent Primary Cam- munity offered as a prize Republican club workers for members best house-meetings. week, this beautiful During the recent Primary Campaign, a radio was offered as a prize by the 24th Ward Republican club to a group of workers for members having the largest house-meetings. During the past week, this beautiful radio was awarded the committee: Mrs. Clav Biggs, chairman; Mrs. Madeline Early and Mrs. Mae Broser; at a meeting held at Mrs. Biggs' The house was packed. The committee has started plans for a radio contest, the funds to go toward O. K. PRINTING CO., 3113 Central Ave. CHE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1933 NEW INSTRUMENT SPEEDS REPORTING Enables Scribes to Type News To Distant Office A new aid to swift and accurate news reporting made its bow this football season when the American Telephone and Telegraph Company announced its portable teletypewriter. The new instrument, which is operated similarly to larger stationary teletypewriters, had its debut in Boston when a newspaper successfully used it to cover a football game. Using the portable equipment, a sports writer can type his story in the press box at the playing field and have it reproduced in typewritten form almost simultaneously in his newspaper's editorial offices, no matter how far away they may be. Stationary teletypewriters have been used for transmission of news dispatches for some time, but the portable idea is new. Under this system, portable sending and receiving teletypewriter equipment may be set up at any point by telephone technicians for any length of service desired. THE GOLDEN SLIPPER LUNCH GLOBETHEATRE Woodland and E. 55th St. Friday, Saturday and Sunday PAUL ROBESON —in— This Picture Has Been Remade And Is Free From All Objectionable Terms as Regards to Race. BE SURE TO SEE IT NOW. FOR RENT Several Suites of Nice Rooms THOROLY RENOVATED! Herry Reasonable Rentals. CHerry 1259. YourHome complete unity in life depends upon sex harmony" the greatest cause for unhappy marriages. Also unity for sex expression" but too often she is un- derdeveloped or suffering with general female disorders which rob her of her normal desires. All Modern. Very Reasonable Rentals. Call CHerry 1259. SCIENTISTS now state that "complete unity in life depends upon sex harmony" and that the lack of it is the one greatest cause for unhappy marriages. Also that every woman "has the capacity for sex expression" but too often she is undeveloped or suffering with general female disorders which rob her of other normal desires. During personal experience of more than 25 years specializing in the treatment of diseases peculiar to women, I developed a simple home treatment which has brought home walks and happiness to many thousands. I have been hundreds upon hundreds who suffered from delayed, painful regular periods, of severe sensitivity to functional weakness, become strong, healthy vigorous women enjoying the desires and activities of life. May they have been children, who have been proud and happy mothers. Husbands have written me the most glowing letters of gratitude and are very women who is kind, down to her offering from general female disorders, to learn about this splendid treatment and how she may use it in the lives of down home. 628 M Schneider Bldg., St. Joseph, Mo. ME, AL THIS IS ONE DELOUS DOWN HERE SO YOU COME FROM UP NORTH EN? YOU KNOW ME, AL They Don't Bother Keefe Much By RING LARDNER YES, THIS IS SURE ONE MARVELOUS SPOT DOWN HERE SO YOU COME FROM UP NORTH EH? YEAH! CLINK! DO YOU LIKE IT HERE IN THE SOUTH? THE ONLY KICK I GOT IS THESE PESTY GNATS THEY GOT DOWN HERE. 80 American New Features, Inc. ROSENBERG'S DRUG STORE, N. W. Cor. Central Ave., and E. 55th St. J. S. HALL'S, 7709 Cedar Ave. FOR SALE.—Bedroom set, a Way-Sagless spring and a medium size "charter oak" refrigerator cheap! Address Box B, The Gazette office, 226 W. Superior Ave., City. helping the defense of the now famous Scottsboro cases. The Glenville Civic and Political club and others will join to make this program successful. The May Co. gives employment to a goodly number of our girls and That is one reason why we should have the May Co. preference to other large stores in the city. And our readers will please The Gazette greatly by doing so whenever they find it possible. Be sure to read their advertisement elsewhere in this paper. VOICE WITH SMILE HELPS IN AUDITION A cheerful voice required for her job at a telephone switchboard helped Patsy Williams, Cleveland private branch exchange operator, win a chance to become a movie star. Miss Williams and nine other Cleveland girls, winners in a motion picture contest conducted by a Cleveland newspaper, were given "talkie" auditions in connection with a nation - wide search for budding cinema stars. Miss Miss Williams and nine other Cleveland girls, winners in a motion picture contest conducted by a Cleveland newspaper, were given "talkie" auditions in connection with a nation wide search for budding cinema stars. Miss Williams found that a "voice with a smile" is just as important before a movie "mike" as it is at her telephone switchboard. MILK Meet Smart People In Smart Surroundings Top Price—25c 4915 Central Avenue Miss Geralda Harris, Prop booklets in both of which I important substances in your life, and bring to every woman, a valuable facts learned in my long high time I have seen and successively every condition of female disorder I have seen and successfully enjoy the desires and activities of developed, vigorous woman. I will rite me. If they help you, tell your wife. If they help you, tell your wife. ```markdown ``` Adorable flesh-like baby dolls that can be bathed. The rubber feels and looks like real skin. The head is mad eof a durable composition. They're 12 inches tall. These dolls ordinarily sell at a much higher price. The May Co. Do You W A. It's Easy to Have Long, Beautiful Hair if You Use . . . PO FOR HAIR POR FOR HAIR AND There is enough telephone and telegraph wire in use to go around the world 6,000 times. The world figures are 145,292,500 miles of telephone wire and 6,773,500 miles of telegraph wire. Of the total, nearly 60 per cent is in use in the United States. Patronize Our Advertisers they Don't Bother Keefe M YEAH CLINK NRA MEMBER US WE BO OUR PART 20-inch velocipedes with ball bearing front wheel. Complete with mud guards and rear step-plates. 498 LAND . . . FIFTH FLOOR May Co. about Your Hair? THE MAY COMPANY, TOYLAND . . . 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Jewelry with white and gold. Collect. E. A. BILL, 2023 Washington Bldg, Dell, CICADG, BLL Don't Throw A way Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It If Found within the Limits of this City after TEN O'CLOCK P. M., this Night you will be Invited to attend a CRAND NECK-TIE PARTY. When the Rope Was Law on the Santa Fe Trail Prepared by National Geographic Society, Washington, D. C.-WNU Service. MARKER is to be placed at Ingalls, Kan., by the Santa Fe Trail association as a memorial to Jebediah Smith, one of the early pioneers of America's West. The Santa Fe Trail, a hard, hoot-worn highway, often 100 feet wide, so beaten and packed that it couldn't be plowed, and with not a white settlement on its whole savage-hunted length, stretched across virgin land. On buffalo meat alone the plainsman often lived, and from green hide he made clumsy, sacklike boots to save oxen's feet from stones and hot sand. A good day's march was 15 miles. Over this amazing pathway of the plains drove the longest wagon trains the world ever saw, trains often miles long, with four and even eight creaking wagons rumbling abreast. What a colossal traffic it was, pushing out to win the West! At its peak, 3,000 wagons and 50,000 ox yokes used in one season! The ancient tree-line pioneer freighters end trip across the plains, their big wagons, is still life in Santa Fe. At when soft breezes刮 trembling elm leaves, tas, dark-eyed and flirted this ancient plaza ravishingly as in Kit C tic day. But none of the home now for a red-trapper, even if the trayer every other rival at the How the Trail Originally the trail from Franklin, crossed Arrow Rock, and s through what is now Le dependence, Mo. A ri where, as settlers mournous culture developed miliar homemade wal ash hoppers, big soap kettles, looms, and spin Today, where Was Franklin, Mo., in Kit Carson's youth, was the outpost of civilization. St. Louis, with 4,000 people, was the only other large town in Missouri. From there clumsy boats, battling sand bars, snags, and muddy whirlpools, their passengers often firing at deer or wild turkeys on the wooded river banks, beat upstream to Franklin, where the Santa Fe. Trail then started. Franklin boomed with the fur trade. It fairly seethed with excited men, Oxen bawled; mules kicked and grunted. Through mud and dust of the crude town's crowded streets creaked heavily loaded wagons of Conestoga type, canvas-topped, schooner-like wagons, loaded with bolts of calico, ging-hams, vellets, cotton goods, cutery, firearms, tools, and light hardware, and drawn by four or five pairs of oxen or mules; and, breasting this west-bound stream, up from Santa Fe, from El Paso, even from far Chihuahua, pack trains came drifting in, laden with Mexican silver, with beaver pelts and buffalo robes. Big-hatted, swarthy "Spanish" men in red blankets and tight trousers—men who fought with knives and spoke a purring tongue strange to Missouri folk—mingled with returning caravans. Little Left of Franklin. Far outpost of empire Franklin was in those exciting days. It saw the cheering legions pass. But now its symphony of life is lulled. Long ago the hungry river claimed most of it. Few, indeed, of the hastening host who pause now for hot dogs or cigarettes even dream what stirring scenes were staged here when the Mexican flag still waved from western Kansas to California. Yet its name, like Daniel Boone's and Kit Carson's, endures in the annals of the West. As for the trail itself, sweeping on from the Big Muddy to ancient Santa Fe, now it is busier and better than ever. Railroads and motor highways, paralleling its course, handle today's vast commerce. Now millions ride in speed and safety where pioneers beat their stubborn way against thirst and hunger, daring torture and death in the forays and ambuscades of Paynees, Klowas, Cheyennes, Comanches, Osages and Aranahoes. Where millions of buffalo rocked the plains with the thunder of stampelling hoops and died from arrows, spairs and rifle balls, now millions of meat-bearing animals lift bovine faces to stare at passings trains and motor cars —slow-moving, safe in fenced fields, chased by no wolves, Indians, or hungry white men on horseback. Windmills, wells, and city water systems—lots of water now where men wild with thirst once vainly dug with bleeding fingers in dry stream beds, or walked out on parched plains to lie down quietly and die. Kit Carson would find lots of changes, could be come back. "Lifting hair," as he called Indian scalping, is practiced now only in the beauty shops of towns along the trail. It is not easy now to trade beads or cheap firearms for hunks of virgin silver in Santa Fe; nor would the town cheer a mule driver arriving from Missouri or call a holiday should a dry goods peddler arrive. The ancient tree-lined plaza, where pioneer freighters ended their long trip across the plains and unloaded their big wagons, is still the center of life in Santa Fe. At evening time, when soft breezes sigh among the trembling elm leaves, the local senoritas, dark-eyed and flirtatious, promade this ancient plaza and smile as ravishingly as in Kit Carson's romantic day. But none of them would leave home now for a red-headed beaver trapper, even if the trapper had liked every other rival at the fandango. How the Trail Altered. Originally the trail ran upstream from Franklin, crossed the Missouri at Arrow Rock, and stretched west through what is now Lexington and Independence, Mo. A rich region this, where, as settlers multiplied, a vigorous culture developed, with its familiar homemade walnut furniture, ash hoppers, big soap and sorghum kettles, looms, and spinning wheels. Today, where Washington Irving saw myriad prairie chickens, or "parrokeets," as pioneers called them, one passes big pens of white Leghorns, Endless "Old Trail" garages take the place of wayside blacksmith shops, where former pligrims stopped to shoe a horse or set a tire. Where slaves tended hemp and tobacco, big dairy plants are busy now, their painted barns and silos replacing the weather-beaten tobacco sheds of other days. As commerce grew, boats pushed farther up the Missouri, passing Franklin. By 1831 Independence became the starting point for traffic across the plains. Plying the river then was one government-owned boat used for exploring, the Western Engineer. An early narrative says: "In place of a bowsprit she has carved a great serpent, and as the steam escapes out of its mouth it runs out a long tongue, to the perfect horror of the Indians." Independence, in its palmy days, was the funnel through which westward travel poured. From here went not only Santa Fe traders, but Mormon trains for Utah and the thousands of covered wagons for the long Oregon trail to the Northwest. In "The Western Guide Book and Ensligrant Directory" for 1849, is a rude map, showing all the great overland trails as starting from Independence, Mo.; but the big blank spots on this map and its manger details reveal how little we knew of our western country only 80 years ago. Birth of Kansas City. A few miles up from Independence Landing, where the Kansas, long called the Kaw, twists north into the Missouri, fur traders and freighters found a flat, shelving rock, an easy place to land goods. Near here, by 1883, a new town, Westport, came into being. In time it became the starting point for Santa Fe. Gradually, as merchants and farmers followed the fur traders, this colony spread through a gap in the bluffs and came to be known as "Kansas," after the local tribe of Indians. Incorporated as the "Town of Kansas" in 1850, its name was changed to Kansas City in 1889. Southwest into Kansas the old trail runs; thence west along the north bank of the Arkansas river, which formed part of the boundary between the United States and Mexico until the war of 1840-48. A few miles west of where Dodge City stands the trail originally crossed the river, at Cimarron Crossing, following the Cimarron valley over southwest Kansas and on to Las Vegas, New Mexico. But this road crossed many miles of waterless land, and later piloneers blazed a longer but more watered path. This latter branch became in time the main thoroughfare, especially for wagons. It follows the Arkansas river into Colorado, through La Junta and Trinidad; thence over Raton Pass, and to Las Vegas and Santa Fe. Today the Santa Fe railway and the popular Santa Fe motor highway use this same route or closely parallel it. From Franklin, Mo., to Santa Fe, the old trail is now well marked by monuments set up by the Daughters of the American Revolution. CHE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, DECEMBER 2, 1933 Be Elegant, Is Fashion's Message H NOTHING in the way of sumptuous fabrics, fine laces, precious furs, glittering embroideries and gleaming jewels is too luxurious to satisfy fashion's ambition this season. The bringing back of the formal afternoon velvet suit is perhaps one of the most significant events in this mode of elegance. As every style-conscious woman knows when the velvet dayfine suit de luxe is in fashion there is a lot that must be lived up to in the way of endless accessory elegancies. In proof of which we refer you to the charming little outfit which costumes the young modern seated in the group pictured. The velvet which fashions this modish two-piece is a super-quality lyons type. The fur is black skunk which was considered a most popular trimming in early Victorian days. The frill of fine lace down the front and peeping from the fur-cuffed sleeves matches the lace of the blouse. Of course you have noticed how like a quaint basque of yore are the lines of the pert little sung-fitting jacket. The wee chapeau is in perfect keeping with the theme. Another trend in velvet daytime fashions which should be mentioned because of its importance this season is that of the fur-bordered tunic suit. The opportunities for fur and velvet opulency offered is beyond wildest flights of imagination. Then there is CAPES BACK AGAIN IN LATEST STYLES Capes are back again. Little waist length capes appear with daytime and dinner gowns. Hi-length capes of fur or wool are worn with street costumes. Long cloaks are swept about the most regal evening gowns. Hip-length capes for both daytime and evening wear are the newest fashion note. They appear in fur, wool and silk treated to new tricks. Heim uses rich bronze seal and galyak tinted a new gold beige called "chrome" to make striking hip-length capes for daytime wear. Sometimes they are worn with a muff and toque to match, again they appear with wool accessories matching the frock. Chanel designs hip and three-quarter length wool capes for sports and travel wear. Deep green-ribbed wool frocks and suits appear with loose capes of the same fabric, swinging from the shoulders. Schiaparelli adds the hip-length cape to the evening style picture, with a striking model of bright Pepling red taffetta having a quilted effect, worn with a slender gown of silver gray satin. Diadems and Headbands Grace Evening Coiffures Sweet young things struggling with hair in the "between permanents" stage find in the evening coiffure a maddening problem. Vionet, Lanvin, and other designers have taken pity on their plight by creating diadems and headbands which transform an ordinary "hank of hair" into a thing of loveliness. The girl with the toowound face will look positively ethereal and Glish-like when she bedecks her tresses with the Russian type of diadem. The woman whose features incline to the classic gains becoming dignity with the Grecian type of headaddress. Either is the quintessence of chic for wear with the season's most ravishing evening gowns. Separate Skirts There is always a place in the mode for the smartly fashioned separate skirt. It is a favorite of the college girl, for with a skirt or two and enough blouses, she can give an endless variety to her wardrobe. the strictly tailored short jacket velvet suit which looks smartest when topped with a beret of its very own velvet. Lelong, who always dresses the young fille so beautifully presents the model posed to the left in the group. It is done in black net and lyons velvet. The corded velvet finishing on the net foucing is repeated on the shoulder. The fact that this young woman is wearing a handsome glittering necklace and bracelet should be taken into account for fashion regards rich jewelry ensembles such as this as a necessary luxury and proper finesse to every formal costume. If conclusive evidence be needed that this is a season in which fashion creators have become luxury-conscious to a marked degree, here you have it in the regal evening gown posed in the foreground of our illustration. American beauty velvet richly embroidered with gold and jeweled stones fashions this exquisite mode. The tunic line continues gracefully into a fish-tail train lined with pink satin. While the average woman may not be aspiring to the super formality which this gorgeous gown bespeaks yet it may be accepted as interpretive as to certain style trends which may be tuned to occasions more or less formal. For instance the American beauty tone of the velvet employed verifies word from Paris that deep warm colorings in purple and reddish key such as the very new blackberry and aubergine and various wine shades are in the ascendency. Also the prestige of velvet as medium-supreme for dinner and evening gowns is here re-affirmed. Then, too, the tunic theme introduced reflects the latest silhouette movement. Finally the elaborate jewel and gold embroidery is indicative of the mood which fashion is in to trim velvet with beguiling touches of beadwork and kindred effects. © 1933, Western Newspaper Union. BROWN AND WHITE By CHERIE NICHOLAS No, this lovely evening wrap is not going to be described as featuring the usual black and white contrast. On the contrary the handsome velvet which fashions this stunning wrap around short coat is in a deep rich brown. Yop can scarcely vision how perfectly stunning white wermine is with brown velvet unless you see this wrap which Molyneaux has created in the original. The newest evening colors trend to rich dark hues, especially radiant browns and wine tones and greens so dark they look almost black. There is a new blackberry shade which many designers are using instead of black this season. Broad Shoulder Fashion Is Marked for Oblivion Designers are already making provision for the passing of the broad shoulder. It is doomed to die within the next three months, according to their astute reckoning. One coat maker has evolved a brilliant scheme. He is offering coats with collapsible shoulder peaks. On the day of the broad-shoulder's funeral, all you need do to be in fashion's swim is to remove the padding from the specially treated armhole and have the points stitched down. His Master's Voice of the Air RCA VICTOR MARCONI KEIT SENATORE Guglielmo Marconi (center), Father of Radio, on his visit to Radio Headquarters at Camden, N. J. With him are David Sarnoff, president of the Radio Corporation of America and E. T. Cunningham, president of the RCA Victor Company holding duplicate of kit. Marconi used to transmit first radio signal across the Atlantic Ocean in 1901. CITROEN WHO is this fascinating Movie Star? WHO is this fascinating Movie Star? 18 VINCENT ZIZUE, Villanova's star tackle, defying the laws of gravity as he flies through the air in a diving tackle, particularly since Vincent tips the beam at 200 pounds. DON'T BE TOO ROUGH!—Our English cousins engaging in a stiff match at cricket. It looks simple, but requires a lot of skill. Notice the head-gear. DR. SHIRLEY DR. SHIRLEY W. B. WYNNE — Health and Commissioner of N. n Y. C., who urges is balanced diet of leafy vegetables, the fruits, salads and a quart of milk c. every day as preventative for a. the common cold, which has re- t, suited in increased pneumonia and influenza deaths this year. A CORPORATION HEAD Refuses Salary Increase Col. Wood F. Axton (at left), president of Kentucky's largest industrial enterprise, inspecting tobacco in the new Axton-Fisher plant in Louisville. With sales of Spud and Twenty Grand at a high peak, Col. Axton vowed a suggestion of stockholders that his salary of $10,000 per year be increased. Axton said if we are to restore prosperity salaries at the top cannot be increased. GAZETTE might Subscri TE After R subscribe After SCORED POLITICAL UPSETS —Jasper McLevy, (left), elected Mayer of Bridgeport, Conn, on the Socialist ticket, scored his party's greatest triumph in the East. (Right) (Right) — elected Mayor of Pittsburgh on the Democratic ticket defeated the Mellon machine. WIGGIN on the Stand — Retired chairman of the Bank of China National Bank at the Senate Bank of Washington testifying to the filing to the $100,000 vested by him the bank. "CANNED OIL" here to stay as women drivers eagerly support newest idea in distribution of quality motor lubricants. Quaker State experts declare increased sales prove that consumers favor buying oil in cans because it is clean, pure and uncontaminated. "CANNED OIL" here to stay as women drivers eagerly support new idea in distribution of quality motor lubricants. Quaker State experts declare increased sales prove that consumers favor buying oil in cans because it is clean, gure and uncontaminated. M. B. LEADER OF A NEW INDUSTRY—One of the leading figures in what promises to be a great new American industry is Samuel Ungerleider, President and Chairman of the Boat Corporation of America, an outstanding business structure in the alcoholic beverage field. LEADER OF A NEW INDUSTRY— One of the leading figures in what promises to be a great new American industry is Samuel Ungerleider, President and Chairman of the Board of the Distillers and Brewers Corporation of America, an outstanding business structure in the alcoholic beverage field. FOUR MILLIONS Back To Work—Harry L. Hopkins Federal Civil Works Administrator outlining the plans being made to employ four million men a now on reliee rolls, on public works. MOVIE QUEENS ARE TAUGHT HOME CLEANING! These lovely movie beauties on the Paramount Studio lot in Hollywood, Calif., learn the virtues of cleanliness in the home with the demonstration of this new General Electric model Vacuum Cleaner. MARK RUSSIA$'s envoy, Maxim M. Littivin, named by the So- recognition negotiations with Pres. Roosevelt, and Mrs. Bush, and Mr. Ivy Low, once Washington correspondent for the London Morning FOUR Millions Back To Work — Harry L. Hopkins, a Works Administrator outlining the plans being made to employ four million men, on rolls, on public works.