The Gazette
Saturday, March 17, 1934
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
BE LOYAL TO MAYOR HARRY L. DAVIS!
IN UNION IS STRENGTH
FIFTY-FIRST YEAR.
BE LO
SEE US FIRST FOR A
JOHN
PRICES REASONABLE
JEWELER A
Eyes Carefully Examine
7709 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland,
FORE
A Cozy Brick Cottage
Two Bedrooms, Large
2419 E. 82d St.
Also a Suite
All Thorough
Modern.
Calf CHe
Andrew C. Wade, Lia
S. E. Cor. E. 82d St. a
TWO INTEL
By JOSEP
FADEOUT
Tells how and why our people
Their Constitutional Right
discussion of the Klan and the
$1.00.
From Five
This is Mr. Manning's life
1870 to 1880
BOTH BOOK
T. A. HEBBO
184 W. 185th St.
FIFTY-FIRST YEAR. NO. 31.
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PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED
JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST
Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted.
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Teils how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, $1.00.
"Here's
Daddy's Call
Now"
AT the end of a long, long day comes that magic moment when Daddy comes home by telephone. To his little girl he seems very near—almost close enough to tuck her in. To him, the miles which separate him from his family melt into nothing when he hears their voices over the wire.
It's so simple to bring those you love close to you by telephone. The satisfaction you get from the call will far out-weigh its cost.
NRA Low night rates after 8:30 p. m. save you 40% when you call by number.
THE OHIO BEL
THE OHIO BELL TELEPHONE CO.
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THE GAZETTE
ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, MARCH 17, 1934.
FRESH OHIO NEWS
SENT IN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS.
AKRON.—Second Baptist church's 41st anniversary celebration of the pastorate of Rev. R. A. Jones, closed Sunday. Leading members of both groups participated.—Miss Lillian Humphrey has announced her engagement to a Mr. Allen.—Miss Ann Prayer has been ill.—Harold Steele in the City.—The Michael Pa. Aces and the Cardinals of city played a basketball game, Friday, for the A. A. championship of Cleveland.
COLUMBUS.—For the past month, the Inter-racial club of O. S. U. has sponsored a series of talks at several of the larger churches here on the topic, "Practical Adjustments of Race Relations." Miss Erline Holland of Cleveland was one of the speakers. Miss Yolanda Barnett and James Bender presented a lecture and Mrs. A. Taylor of Cleveland visited Mr. and Mrs. Neal White recently.—Irene Hook, Annabelle Carter, Caroline Glover and Marjorie Jackson, talented O. S. U. students, will be presented in a two-piano recital, March 27.
DAYTON. — Thomas Comacho, a native of Cuba who for many years was a barber shop proprietor here, died recently.—Funeral services for Newton I. Wilson were held at Wayman A. M. E. church, Saturday, Rev. A. E. Allen in charge. Among the surviving relatives is Mrs. Wendolyn Black of Cleveland, a daughter. — E. M. McFarlane, an barb school principal, in Garry, In. On "Crispus Attacks," Friday, Renelche Ward and Frank Thomas were married recently—Mrs. Bertie Ellis and Jimmie Jones attended the recent recreational conference in Lexington, Ky.
CINCINNATI—Mrs. Pearl French is visiting a sister in Cleveland, Mrs. Ruth Baltimore, a welfare worker.—Miss Mary Wright, school-teacher, has resumed her duties, after an illness.—Mrs. Daniel Hames, of the Pennsylvania Hospital, received a guest of Mrs. Alice McClain.—Mrs. Nannie Elliott has returned from Cleveland where her brother-in-law, John Elliott, is ill in a hospital.—Jesse Hughes died, recently.—Josephine Summers of Columbus and Lawrence Blackburn of Washington.—Mrs. Leona Taylor has moved to Dayton.
A NATIONAL CONFERENCE
On the Education of Our People, Particularly in the South, To Be Held at the Nation's Capital.
At the joint meeting of the National Advisory Committee on the Education of our people, and the Planning Committee, held here, last week, in connection with the meeting of the National Education Association's department of superintendence, the dates for a conference to be held in Washington, D. C., were set for May 15, 2004, and the dates of great coming to the group, Dr. George F. Zook, U. S. Commissioner of Education, said that he was tremendously interested in the conference and that he considered it an appropriate time to review what has been done in the education of our people, particularly in the South, in recent years, and to consider the need for a special meeting of the conference committee on financial support of education was also held here.
BORN WITH TAIL
Scientist Reports Birth in London; Removal Is Proposed
London, England.—Birth of a baby with a two-inch tail has been reported to the journal of the American Medical association by its local correspondent.
"The rare condition of a baby born with a tail has been observed at the Metropolitan hospital," the correspondent reported. "The tail is about two inches long, tapers to a point and is curly and normally sensitive. Removal is proposed."
Page Darwin!
A determined effort is being made to raise $8,600 to complete Morehouse College's medical training for $600,000. Twenty-eight students have been placed on the scholarship honor-roll for their work during the present semester.
SPRINGFIELD. — Mr. Sterling Bascum spent last week in Cleveland.—Many Girl Reserves will attend the Indianapolis conference, March 16-18. — Mrs. James Suggs visited a brother in Detroit, recently
—Walter Allen and Miss Lillian Davis were married in Indianapolis, recently. —Allen Worsham has been visiting in Georgia.—Rev. Thomas L. Ferguson who has served 50 years in the ministry, was honored at the Dayton "Y", beginning Sunday. Rev. R. E. Pettiford gave a history of the M. E. church bull by Dr. Ferguson. Atty. Sully James made an address. Rev. Ferguson has pastored Wiley church for 25 years.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always send them names and that of their city or town to the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the city, must be paid for in ads vace at the post office, six words to a letter. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
YOUNGSTOWN. — Our president and secretary of the local N.A.A.C.P. branch ought to emulate the example set by similar officials of the Cleveland N. A. A. C. P. branch and take more active and practical interest in the effort Congressman Oscar De Priest is making to eradicate the color-line from the restaurant of the U. S. House of Representatives and ensure that the citizens receive adequate treatment in that place accorded all other people, citizens and what-not. — The 40th anniversary of Rev. W. O. Harper of Third Baptist church as a pastor is being celebrated. Dr. Harper served the local church for ten years before going to Philadelphia. He returned here, several years ago, and is regarded as a leader in church work among our people in this city. — A revival is in progress at the Campbell. The sermon, Tuesday evening, will be delivered by Rev H. B. Williams, of Pittsburgh. —Tell your friends to read "The Old Reliable" Gazette, and keep up-to-date
BONELLI. SOLOIST!
Star Baritone of the Metropolitan Opera Co. to participate in Orpheus Male Chorus' Concert.
The Orpheus Male Chorus, famed winner of two international Elsteddfofs in Wales, in 1923 and 1926, and recently winner of highest praise from Dr. Walter Damrosch for its appearance before the recent National Education Association convention, will give its only Cleveland concert of the year in Masonic Auditorium, the evening of April 3. Under the baton of Charles D. Dawe, the 65 singers, who sing for the fun of it, will appear with Richard Bonell, a star baritone of the Metropolitan Opera Company of New York, as guest he second appearance here with the Orpheus. Last year, he was made an honorary member of the organization.
PROTESTS JUDGE ALLEN!
The N. A. A. C. P. Assails Decision in Weaver Case, She and Judge C. V. Weygand Signed.
New York City.—The board of directors of the N.A.A.C.P. Tuesday sent a telegram to the U. S. Senate judiciary committee in which it condemned the participation of Judge Florence Allen in the Ohio Supreme court decision in the Doris Weaver case. Judge Allen's name is before the Senate for confirmation as judge of the Federal Circuit Court of Appeals at Chicago. The case was to compel Miami. The case university to admit Miss Weaver to enroll and practice in the home economics building on the same basis as all other students.
Our History Study local branch heard Dean E. J. Benton of W. R. U on "Teaching History in Public Schools" at the P.W.A. last evening.
The
ROUNDER
The Rounder wishes someone would tell him just how much truth there is in the statement which is going the rounds of local political circles to the effect that the Rev. Ernest Hall will not allow Councilman Roy Bundy to speak in his church. Dr. Hall, too, is greatly peeved at "Sonny" De Maioribus, president of the City Council, and a member of angus body over 100 Ward in the county and also resides. All three of our councillum supported the De Maioribus candidacy for the presidency of the Council. This fact is hardly very pleasing to the pastor of E. Mt. Zion Baptist church.
The election of councilmen from wards automatically narrows precinct committeemen and other ward workers to residents of the ward, and doubtless will make it impossible for councilmen in the future to bring in non-residents of the ward as workers, and to elect or appoint them precinct committeemen. This alien influx, the Rounder is told, has had a baneful effect, particularly in Ward 12, because some eight or ten or more of these non-residents of Finkle have had as ward and precinct workers, heretofore, were given the best jobs he secured, nearly all of which ought to have been given to his constituents of color. Report has it that there are a number of these Finkle appointees who live in the 24th Ward. While Capt. Jas. Beckwith, a member of the race, receives the pay of an inspector at the garbage plant, he is really traffic-officer there and doing that kind of work and is not an inspector. That leaves Ward 12, the only one of color at the plant where Hubbard, Payne and Bundy of Wards 18, 11 and 17 have one, two or more inspectors, it is said. The dissatisfaction among our voters in Ward 12 is growing daily, by leaps and bounds, as a result of the foregoing and much more. Ward 12's two inspectors at the garbage plant are the other of the other city, one Italian and one Jewish. Add to the foregoing that John Hawkins, a graduate of Lineinum university and an experienced teacher of athletics, having served in that city city, also applied for the superintendency of the Portland-Outhwaite center, only to be promised, he claims, the assistant superintendency, and then given a minor job, last week, somewhere in the basement of one of the many small buildings used by the city, and it is not difficult to predict what is in store for our friend, Councilman Herman Finkle, the "little Napoleon of the 12th Ward," when "The Blossom Triplets" again get after him in the not too distant future. Our voters of Ward 12, easily recognizable as the nation's demandation, are demanding more and better jobs. Many are without any and complaining bitterly, while about all of our intelligent people of this community are demanding a change in the superintendency and assistant superintendency of the Portland-Outhwaite center. Finkle should give Revs. Van Pelt and Glover positions (elsewhere in the city's service) that they are capable of filling acceptably.
MORE "HOUSING" TALK
The Government's Initial Estimate Indicates That About Nine Million Will Be Spent Here
New housing, built with federal funds, will go in four or more areas in Cleveland and the Metropolitan Housing Authority has agreed to cooperate. The program as now being built calls for housing in equal proportions for colored and white families. The areas tentatively selected lie in close proximity to several East Side factory districts as well as in the Cedar-Central Ave. section. About $9,000,000 will be the initial expenditure for housing here. With the government procuring land at low prices and using its own funds altogether—eliminating necessity for any limited dividend—that sum will be housing for as many families as the originally set, $12,000,000, he said. Several firms of architects are at work on revamping plans to meet the changed idea of the PWA housing division. Surveys of the land in several areas are to start in a few days.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
"DOUBLE—CROSSED"
BY SOME OF HIS FRIENDS (?) IN THE MATTER OF APPOINTMENTS
The Mayor Promises to Take Care of His Real Friends Soon—The City's Financial Plight Has Delayed Action.
Speaking to about eight hundred Polish- Americans, Sunday evening, Mayor Harry L. Davis delivered a very timely and illuminating address, made necessary by the battle cry of "jobs" with which many disappointed Republicans, encouraged by others apparently, to his honor, have been making no effort for some weeks. Ignoring the city's terrible financial plight which forced the mayor to give it his undivided attention and all of the effort and time at his disposal, some prominent local Republicans have lead the effort which was unquestionably put forth for the sole purpose of discrediting Mayor Davis not only with the Republicans but also with the community, an effort most unfair and, too, very injurious to the party and Republican success, this fall. Never in the history of the party of this city and county, in the last fifty years and more, anything of the kind ever been attempted. It is most unfortunate for reasons stated and others. In his address, Sunday evening, the mayor said that the people he knew that they have not been forgotten. The occasion was the celebration of the appointment of August J. Kurdiel as director of parks and public property, the position in the mayor's cabinet our people "expected and sought," Clayborne George's very harmful statement to the contrary notwithstanding, he may say that in addition to Kurdiel a mum-in-law Polish group, he had appointed another Pole an assistant law director and still another superintendent of the Workhouse.
"But we are not stopping there," he added. "It is my hope and aim that in a few months I will be able to surround myself at City Hall with those who are in sympathy with us and who will work for our aims. We find about us, some hard work. We find it hard to do things as good citizen in the administration in its efforts. Two daily newspapers (Dem.), instead of responding to our efforts and encouraging them, would like to mislead the public into believing that we are not doing all that we can. The Plain Dealer this morning had a story about what it called 'unfulfilled campaign pledges.' I wish we had more than one year to really, in Cleveland, that we would get both sides of the story. Last January I was 56, and I have not many more years to serve the public. I want the people to know that I am serving as best I can, no matter whom it helps or hurts. My hope is to carry out every promise that I made during the campaign, and that is my aim. They gave my predecessor, Mayor Miller, two years to try to do all the things I promised. They ought to give me, at least, more than the four months that I have been in office. Miller gave us one of the most extravagant administrations in the history of the city.
Large Savings Made.
"In my four months as mayor we
Scottsboro Case Argued!
Decatur, Ala.—Attys, Osmond K. Fraenkel and Joseph R. Brodsky argued the appeal for a new trial of Clarence Norris and Heywood Patterson here, last Saturday. Mass pressure must be immediately increased and telegrams sent at once to President Roosevelt, Gov B. M. Miller of Alabama, the Alabama Supreme Court and Judge Cailhan, demanding their immediate release.
THE P. W. A/S EXPLANATION.
The board of trustees of the P.W.A. has issued the following explanation of the letting of the contract for the Winona Apartment (fire) repairs, some weeks ago:
"Such writes are handled by the fiscal trustees. In this case, two members of the fiscal trustees assumed responsibility, and neither the executive secretary, Miss Hunter, nor the board aided in making or knew of the letting of the contract."
FRANK HALL DEAD!
Cincinnati's First and Only Afro-
American Councilman, a Former
Policeman, Dies in the South.
Cincinnati, O—Frank A. B. Hall,
age 62, for more than twenty years
a member of the police force in this
city, who in recent years served two
terms in the City Council, died last
Saturday morning from acute indigestion
in Nashville while en route
home from Hot Sprinkles, Ark., where
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and possibly with any other country, establish itself as one of the NEWEST AND BEST published in the tl section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans.
LE COPY FIVE CENTS
DAVIS!
—CROSSED"
NDS (?) IN THE MATTER
POINTMENTS
Take Care of His Real Friends
Y's Financial Plight
layed Action.
have been able to make some very large savings. I appear on the radio every three or four weeks. In these talks I endeavor to teach the children at the CUP Hall. I hope that you will all listen in. In four months we have
Mayor Harry L. Davis.
not been able to do all the things we have wanted to do. We have not been able to see all the people we have wanted to see. I want you to realize that if I gave fifteen minutes each to 30 persons a day it would take almost eight hours of my time for that alone. With 300 to 400 waiting, it is impossible to meet and to talk to all. There is a tremendous demand on the time of the mayor there is unemployed of people unemployed, and that makes the mayor's task doubly difficult. But you have been very patient and you have been very kind to me and I want you to know that I am grateful. There is one thing in the charter that I think ought to be changed. When a man is elected mayor he should be given more time to rest following a campaign as strenuous as the one we had last fall.
"But I went into office six days after election and found the city almost penniless and bankrupt. We found $12,000 in cash in the treasury and $1,500,000 in bills to be met by Jan. 1. Pay rolls had not been met for several weeks. Those who sell foods and supplies to the city had not been paid since the pre-production March Many of the deprived refused to deliver any more food and supplies to our hospitals and other institutions unless they were given assurance that they would get their money."
The mayor referred to the issuance of scrip, and the campaign for the refunder bill for city obligations which was passed by the House and later passed by the Senate. The bill was in the hands of Senate-House committee on conference, when this paper went to presen- he had spent four weeks taking water-baths to improve his phys- condition. He is survived by a dow, daughter and son.
CARD OF THANKS
Lee M. Trice and family, 3324
128th St., wish to thank their friends
for kindnesses during the illness and
at the death of his sister, Mrs. Anna
W. Trice, of Ravenna, March 7. Funeral
Saturday, March 10.
Two Star Athletes.
Osborn Robinson promises to be a star of the East Tech track team. He attended John Adams last year. Robinson won the 50 yard dash and placed second in the high jump in the opening meet of the year against W. Tech which E. Tech easily won. He is a quick starter and was caught by two watches in 5.2 seconds, equaling Owen's record in Public Hall. It was that his best event will be the broad jump. Ulysses Brown is another of our representatives on the new squad of track and field athletes at E. Tech who will try to retain the state and national scholastic honors won last year. He is the shot-putter. These two boys are worthy successors to Jesse Owens and Dave Albritton, our two stars at E. Tech the past three years. As all know, they have gone to other fields.
Mrs. Nannie Elliott of Cincinnati visited her brother, John, in this city, recently.
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THE GAZETTE
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Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902.
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
825,000 in Ohio.
75,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, MARCH 17, 1934.
The case of Johnson vs. Johnson in both Common Pleas court and Court of Appeals was won, last week, by former State Senator John P. Green after three different hearings. This is a notable victory for the dean of the local bar and proves conclusively that the Senator is still active and "in the saddle" the eighty-eight years of age.
Prof. Albert E. Barnett of Scarritt College, Nashville, Tenn., writing the N. A. A. C. P., N. Y. City says:
"Let me reiterate the conviction expressed in my statement to the U.S. Senate committee, that the fine on the county, in which a lynching takes place, is the most effective provision of the Costigan-Wagner bill."
And this "most effective provision" was taken bodily from our pioneer Ohio Anti-Lynching law. The professor is entirely correct in so characterizing it.
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Mayor Harry L. Davis is wise and shows excellent judgment in "going to the people" over the radio, a la President Roosevelt, with his plans, explanations, etc. His enemies, in and outside the Republican organization, cannot stand that sort of thing because the masses of the people in this community will not permit them to do so. Publicity is one of the greatest and most powerful factors within the reach and use of public officials particularly, and the people. So back the friends (?) in the corner, Mr. Mayor. "Paddle them good and make them like it."
All the members of the state supreme court signed that decision in the Doris Weaver case. So when you go to vote, this fall, do not vote for any of them that are candidates for re-election. Judge Carl V. Weygandt of this city, chief justice of the court, will undoubtedly be one of them. We had so much confidence in him and Judge Florence Allen, feeling that they were really good friends of the race, that their action in the matter hurt and keenly, too. Miss Allen's recent appointment to a federal judgeship by President Roosevelt eliminates her as a candidate for re-election to the state supreme court. The state N. A. A. C. P. ought to furnish our people of Ohio with a list of Ohio members of Congress who vote for the confirmation of Judge Allen's recent appointment.
SIGN THE PETITIONS.
spider. The Cleveland Daily News is cir-
cumlenslating petitions throughout northern
the gren to calling upon the U. S. Congress
lower pass the McLeed bill, which pro-
titles for the payment in full to all
the positors of closed banks. These
the shelters may be procured free of
comes are in the lobby of The News
are placing, 1801 Superior Ave.
the groove the bank payoff bill is now be-
ers leave both branches of Congress. It
increases bodies all of the features of the
The News to the national government, nearly six months ago. It is sound and sensible. The government would sustain no financial loss and the quarter-million depositors in Greater Cleveland alone would be given back their life savings. But that is not all. With the release of industrial deposits now frozen in closed banks there would come more than direct benefits to the individual depositor. Industry would move forward. Factories and commercial houses could expand their production because money would be available for the re-employment of thousands of wage-earners.
The burdens of relief would become lighter as more unemployed went back to work and money now diverted into charity channels would come back into normal circulation. Passage of the bank payoff bill would unquestionably be the surest step toward recovery that could be taken at this time. That is why The News is fighting for it. Persons who sign The News peti-
tions to Congress are placed under no obligation. They are merely doing their part in a battle that will bring back the money withheld from them thru acts beyond their control. Immediate and constructive public action is necessary if the passage of the payoff bill is to be expedited.
LYNCH-MURDER
PURE AND SIMPLE
Prof. Albert E. Barnett of Scarritt College, Nashville, who led a group of prominent white people to Washington, D. C., recently, to testify in favor of the Costigan-Wagner anti-lynching bill, declares that the pending investigation of the Cordie Cheek lynching, Dec. 15, down in Tennessee by Maury County authorities will be a "white-wash" and that only federal action will bring the lynchers to justice. Cheek was kidnapped and lynch-murdered after being absolved, by a "white" grand jury, of the charge that he attempted assault on a child. Prof. Barnett also says:
"The Maury county grand jury plans to investigate the lynching. The Davidson county authorities have taken no action and are probably delaying in the hope that Maury county will take the initiative. Of course, if the case goes into the Maury county courts, it will be a straight "whitewash." In my estimation the 'Negroes' who have the most valuable evidence in the case will be afraid to appear in court in Maury county, whereas they would appear in Davidson county. This adds to the likelihood that Maury county citizenship will make any trial staged there a perfect farce." This case illustrates conclusively the ineffectiveness of southern courts in handling lynching cases and the absolute necessity of relief thru federal action. He continues:
"I wish it were possible to bring the sheriffs and prosecutors of Davidson and Maury counties to Washington under Senate subpoena and quiz them thorouly before the committee. Citizens here have raised $1,000 to employ a special prosecutor, since it is not improbable that the prosecutor will block his functioning, and he himself has on at least one occasion publicly condoned the lynching. Let me reiterate the conviction expressed in my statement to the Senate committee, that the fine on the county, in which a lynching takes place, is the most effective provision of the Costigan-Wagner HILL. Concluding, Prof. Barnett goes: "As a citizen and a taxpayer, I want to help indemnify the family of mob victims."
That's the spirit! When more southerners of standing and courage show it, a tremendous advance will be made in the effort to stop mob violence, especially lynch-murder, in that section of the country. The lynch-murder of Cordie Cheek, an absolutely innocent young man, so decided by a white grand jury before the mob kidnapped and carried him to an untimely and horrible death, is a blot on the escutcheon of the state of Tennessee that all the law-abiding residents of that state cannot fail to keenly regret and they must not hesitate to do what they can to prevent its repetition. Prof. Barnett is concrete evidence that there are many such in Tennessee but who apparently lack the courage to speak out in the open and act as he has. More power to his kind. May they increase rapidly in number.
OHIO CWA MEN GET FIRST AID TRAINING
The enormous task of training thousands of Civil Works Administration workers in first aid and safety is being carried on in Ohio with many industrial firms contributing to the program.
The rapid-fire instruction course was necessitated by the nature of the huge CWA project, which drew its employees from all walks of life. There were plumbers, painters, teachers, ex-scholars, clerks and workers from almost any classification that can be mentioned, besides those who never knew the good fortune of steady employment
Telephone Men Help
Naturally only a few members of such a group were prepared for the strenuous manual labor required by the CWA. As a result CWA casualties mounted to alarming proportions during the first weeks, and the large scale first aid and safety program was launched under the direction of the National Safety Council and the American Red Cross.
Characteristic of the support being given the program by business concerns is the co-operation of The Ohio Bell Telephone Company and the American Telephone and Telegraph Company. Of the 650 "key men" who received the first aid course in Cuyahoga county, more than half were trained by telephone employees who volunteered their services. The program is receiving similar support from other Ohio firms that have always maintained high standards of safety in their businesses.
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We colored Americans' worst present burden is use of the word, Negro, as a race name. It is useful in lmbuing the minds of white people with the fool idea that we are not Americans, and not fully human beings. — Editor Wm. Monroe Trotter in the Boston Guardian.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 17, 1934.
JESSE SWING, WINNER OF THE NATIONAL WIFF CUP - WENT AROUND IN A PERFECT SET OF PAR WIFFS, NEVER HITTING THE BALL ONCE.
GENE PLOTZ, WHO CAPTURED THE LAZY MAN'S OPEN CHAMPIONSHIP, PLAYED 37 YEARS AND NEVER TOOK A SHOWER.
JOCK CURGLE, WINNER OF INTERNATIONAL THIRST TITLE. HAS HAD AT LEAST TWO DRINKS AFTER EVERY GAME SINCE PROHIBITION AND NEVER BROUGHT A BOTTLE OF HIS OWN.
ABE DIGG, WINNER OF SAND-TRAP CHAMPIONSHIP BY 365 TRAPS. HAS NEVER BEEN ON FAIRWAY SOON TO STAR IN MOVIE CALLED "THE ARABIAN SAND-STORM."
TED SNAPPY, HOLDER OF, TRICK-CLOTHES TITLE - EVERY THING HE WEARS IS WORONG - HOLDS RESPOND OF CAUSING 6 CADDIES TO LAUGH THEM-SELVES TO DEATH IN 18 HOLES.
Prime Sport News
Levels One of the "Big Four."
Jesse Levels, Troy Bellini, Frank Bojack and Danny Farrar were the Cleveland winners in the National Golden Glove contest held in Chicago in March, a week later in Frida, at 23,000 spectators cheered them to the echo. Fighting in the final round of the seventh annual Tribune Tournament of Champions, they came thru to win. Flyweight, bantamweight, lightweight and wetherweight. From eight states of the Union, winners in regional tournaments that drew a total entry of over 8,000 fighters, came here to scrap.
Golden Gloves Victors
Golden Gloves Victors.
Cleveland's boys came back home, Sunday, wearing diamond-studded gold miniature boxing gloves, and officials brot along a beautiful trophy—the prize awarded to the out-of-town team making the best showing. The Cleveland lads won it—by making a record showing. Never has any foreign squad gone so well. The Plain Deal Chicago, last week, for the preliminaries. Right down the line they "sailed" to win sixteen straight fights. Finally, Ray Sharkey, and Lloyd Marshall, like Levels a member of the race, were put out by the judges. The crowd didn't like those verdicts which, last Friday night, put out big Steve Smozy, Cleveland heavyweight, in the semi-finals.
The Le Buns Win!
Needing only one more victory, the Le Bur Imperials were overwhelming favorites Wednesday to annex the Muny Class A basketball championship and The Cleveland Press trophy a second consecutive year. They crushed the St. Stanislaus quintet 33 to 11, last Tuesday night. The Muny Class B behind in the opening game of their two-out- three series for the title. The second game of the series was staged Thursday night, and a third, if necessary, yesterday—both games at St. Clair. The second half of the game, Tuesday evening, was a walkover for the Muny Class B team out a field goal, the Le Burians began a rush that was led by Elbee, Bryant and Seats. Only two-free throws were collected by the losers during the second half.
First 20 Yards Hardest.
Milwaukee, Wis. — The first 20 yards, like the first 100 years, are the hardest for Capt. Ralph Metcalfe, ace of Marquette University track team. As world's fastest human, Metcalfe has the most trouble in his short steps immediately after the start, according to an article which his coach, Conrad M. Jennings, is preparing.
Owens in Four Indoor Meets
Jesse Owens, Cleveland athletic phenom, is a much sought after athlete, these days. The former East Tech ace, now a freshman at O. S. U., has been flooded with invitations to compete in both indoor and outdoor meets since he cracked the world's record for the broad jump indoors in winning the national A. A. U. title in New York City last month. Owens has been leaded by a U. A. door track carnival which will be staged in public hall next Saturday, and this event will be the climax of a four-meet schedule in eight days. Jesse is entered in the K. C. of meet in New York City today, and in meets in Toronto and Hamilton, Can., on March 20 and 21, before returning to Cleveland. Strong opposition for him is sought and invitations in northeastern Ohio, Jimmy Lee of the Cleveland Athletic club is handling entries. The list closes March 19.
Ohio Bell Has Large 1934 Plant Program
More than 30,000 telephone poles will be involved in The Ohio Bell Telephone Company's plant improvement program for 1934. The work will include the maintenance and rehabilitation of existing pole lines, the placing of new lines, and pole line moving and rebuilding in connection with road improvement projects. Much of the work of pole replacing and moving is necessitated by activity of the CWA on roads throughout the state.
All on One Line
The smallest telephone company in Ohio, the Snortin' Ridge Telephone Company, of Revenge, Fairfield county, serves 14 subscribers, all of whom are on a single line. Nine miles of lines and 14 instruments comprise the entire communication system.
The Bell System's extension in the last five years is equal to the total telephone development in Europe since the telephone was invented 58 years ago.
LITTLE AMERICA
AVIATION and EXPLORATION
CLUB
LITTLE AMERICA ★ ANTARCTICA
With Byrd at the South Pole
by C.A. Abel Jr. President
U.S.NR
14
No Word!
1
It is now February 26. For ten days the Club has received no direct word from Arthur Abele in Little America. The interruption is due to several things. One of these is the fact that the engineers are changing the radio equipment at Little America and installing directional antennae so that future messages, stories and broadcasts will come through perfectly. Messages are now being received by Admiral Byrd and his men on the ice but they are unable to send messages out. We should be receiving our stories in another few days now and we bet they will be exciting stuff! There is lots going on down in
PETER HARRIS
Richard C. Hoyt Little America
Radio Man The last of the supplies are being brought in from the various caches on the ice and the winter quarters are being made as comfortable as possible. Captain Allan Innes-Taylor, in charge of Admiral Byrd's dog department, has left with three other men for a 300 mile journey back toward Carmen Land to establish a food base as part of the scientific program of the expedition. A crack which is developing in the ice in back of little America is causing the Admiral some concern and he is taking his usual early and wise precautions. When Arthur's stories start coming through again, we hope he will tell us all about that dog sled journey so you may mark it properly on your Club maps.
This delay gives us a chance to tell you about an interesting member of the Club who is not on the Expedition but is a very important member of it. This is Richard C. Hoyt who, with his radio receiving set, constitutes the northern end of the 10,000 mile air line that transmits the stories from President Abelie and Lieut. Comdr. George Noville, who are collaborating in keeping the now 12,000 Club members informed about the doings down at the bottom of the world. From midnight to 8 a.m. every night except Wednesdays, Dick Hoyt is glued to his set, high in the radio room of the Mackay Radio and Telegraph Company, on Broad Street, New York, and receives Abelie's stories, expedition news bulletins, messages to families and all the other "word traffic" which goes on between this scientific Expedition and the outside world. Hoyt is a cartoonist, a photographer, a wood-carver, and he says, a fairly good sailor, in addition to being an expert radio operator. And what do you think he does on his days off? He is an amateur wireless operator! In this capacity his name is "W2FFL" and he is an active member of the Naval Militia.
This week we had a most interesting visit from D. G. Shook, in charge of the expedition mail bureau at Washington, and he asked us to explain to the Club members how they can have letters or envelopes addressed to them actually sent
from Little America with the cancelled Byrd Antarctic Expedition II stamp. On January 30th, President Roosevelt's birthday, Admiral Byrd opened in Little America the most remote official post office in the domain of the United States. There will be only two cancellation dates for the mail sent from Little America. One of these dates will be that of the opening of the Little America Post Office on President Roosevelt's birthday. It is, of course, too late now to send mail for that dating. The second date has not yet been decided but letters for this second cancellation are now being accepted by the Postmaster for delivery about a year from now.
Those who wish to receive or send officially stamped letters from Little America may send as many letters as they desire, addressed to themselves or to friends. The addressed letters should be left unstamped and should be inserted in another envelope with the usual domestic postage affixed. Enclose a postal money order for $3 cents payable to the Byrd Antarctic Expedition. The outside envelope should then be addressed to the Byrd Antarctic Expedition II, care of the Postmaster, Washington, D. C. Do not address these letters to the Club. We are simply telling you about this mail arrangement for your information and to render additional service to the Expedition. All the letters you send addressed to yourself or your friends will be packed at Washington and sent to San Francisco by train. Then they will go by steamship to New Zealand where they will be placed on board the Expedition's flagship, Jacob Ruppert, and the Bear of Oakland, which will take them next December or January to the Ross Ice Barrier. There they will be unloaded and hauled by dog team to Little America where they will be postmarked and returned to you and the other recipients. By the time they get back they will have traveled almost 25,000 miles and, with the beautiful stamp and the interesting official cancellation from the Little America Post Office, they will make a wonderful souvenir for years to come.
Readers of these stories are applying for membership cards and the free map of the South Polar regions faster than we can take care of them with the Club's small staff. We have 12,000 members already and pretty soon we shall be one of the biggest Clubs in the world. In addition to the lapel button which we expect to send out in the near future, we are going to send diagrams of some of the equipment being used on this great Expedition. In the meantime, if you would like to join the Club, without cost, and receive one of the free working maps so you can keep track of all the Expedition flights, exploration trips, etc., simply send a self-addressed stamped envelope to Arthur Abele, Jr., President, Little America Aviation & Exploration Club, Hotel Lexington, 48th Street and Lexington Avenue, New York, N. Y.
OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT
OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION
His Ohio Civil Rights Law.
Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times unification of the law and it has been very effective. Bill and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enact anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. State states and at least one border state (Kentucky) anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law for MOBS.
Section
6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined.
6279. "Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of.
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times uphold the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows:
MOBS.
Section
6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined.
6279. "Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching.
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. At any time a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.)
Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disbanded person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 2.)
Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whip or hammer, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.)
Section 6282 The legal representative, of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share, there being no such children, children surviving such decedent, such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like rigit of action as one purposely injured or killed by a such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.)
Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.)
Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian, the guardian shall administer such fund to the director of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.)
Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and
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ching bill was introduced in the Ohio
led in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C.
three years to secure its enactment into
as several times upheld the constitu-
tion very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania
Ho's lead and enacted mob violence or
of our Ohio law. Several other nor-
state (Kentucky) have also enacted
the Ohio law follows:
MOBS.
used.
g.
total representative of victim of lynching.
injury by mob trying to lynch another.
and costs in tax levy.
is.
inst member of mob.
insist another county.
costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.)
Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came. The county in which the lynching is engaged on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or dispurse such mob. (93 v. 163 11.)
Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894. The General Code of Ohio:
Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, house, business, or conveyance by land or water, theatrical or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars nor more than fifty dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed.
This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supplement. That trouble is our duty to not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts.
WEIGHT IN GOLD!!
Cleveland, O., Aug. 25, 1932.
Hon. Harry C. Smith,
Editor, Gazette.
Dear Friend: I have read the latest copy of The Gazette through and after reading it, I can truthfully say: It is worth its weight in gold!
I admire true manhood—a man who, seeing injustice and oppression, dares, within the limits of the law, to expose it and, if possible, smite it. You and I have frequently, during the fifty years since the birth of The Gazette, been, as the Scotch would say, like two McNells, but, when I find a man, such as you, who consistently, and persistently, thru half a century, puts his race foremost in life struggle. I take off my hat to be a true friend of our class. Long life to you and "The Old Reliable" Gazette.
Yours for the right,
John P. Green.
(Former Member, Ohio State
Senate.)
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ASSASSIN
A Drinker of Hashish!
In eleventh-century Persia, a secret order was founded by Hassan ben Sabbah, indulging in the use of the Oriental drug hashish, and, when under its influence, in the practice of secret murder. The murderous drinker of hashish came to be called hashish in the Arabic and from that origin comes our English word assassin!
Write for Free Booklet, which suggests how you may obtain a command of English through the knowledge X word origins included in
WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY
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3113 Central Ave.
NOTICE TO SUBSCIBERS
Subscribers not receiving TTY at us once. We desire every office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, site the Hotel Cleveland entrance call there, please.
We advise our readers to advertise before making a advertise in this paper should have the fact that they advertise in they want it.
All reading matter for public Gazette must be in the office be week, at the latest. Display advert WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C.
226 West Superior Ave.
(Opposite, Hotel C.
Notary Public.
Classified Advert
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it.
All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS!
HARRY C. SMITH,
226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio.
(Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance)
Notary Public.
Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1250.
Classified Advertising Department
WANTED—Young man, honest,
energetic and intelligent who has
had experience as a solicitor and
collector. Must be neat in appearance
and affable. Address The Gazette,
Box A, No. 226 W. Superior Ave.
Cleveland, O.
CLEVELAND Social and Personal
Dr. and Mrs. Oliver A. Taylor visited in Columbus, recently.
Sterling Bascum of Springfield was in the city, last week.
Auto mechanics are wanted at once by the Hanna Garage, E. 12th St. and Chester Ave.
Mrs. Gwendolyn Black's father, Newton I. Wilson, was buried from Wayman A. M. E. church in Dayton, Saturday.
Rev. Wm. Hodge of Avery A.M.E. chapel will preach to King Tut Lodge, Elks, Sunday morning. Response by Dr. E. B. Spencer.
Atty. Walter E. Carey, Jr. was elected president of the local branch of National Post Office Substitute Employees by a unanimous vote, Tuesday. He will attend the national convention in Chicago which will make efforts to secure more employment for substitute postal employees.
The pension law, approved in a state-wide vote last November, provides that a maximum of $25 a month shall be paid to citizens more than 65 years old who have lived in Ohio at least fifteen years and have a private income of less than $300 a year.
The Scottsboro Radio Raffle Drawing will be held at Cedar Raffle "Y" Thursday evening. Everyone welcome and no admission fee. There will be a short program. Coaches: Mrs. Walter Ison, sec.; C. W. Brown, treas, and Mrs. Mae Basey, pub. rep.
All our readers will please "The Old Reliable" Gazette greatly if they patronize the May Co. in preference to other phage stains in the city because that company gives employment to a goodly number of our girls and men. Be sure to read their advertisement elsewhere in this paper.
The N.A.A.C.P. Jr, division held its regular meeting at Antioch Center March 5. An interesting account of chapters 3, 4 and 5 of Carter Woodson's "Negro History" was given. Plans were discussed for the coming inter-racial tea. All between 14 and 20, come and join, writes Reporter Maryette W. Biggs.
All ladies, who are up-to-date in the matter of dress, will tell you that The Gazette's illustrated fashion articles published on page 4, 4 are the heels. Four interesting and entertaining are the historical articles published on the same page and next to our fashion articles. Be sure to read them carefully, to.
Hector Wilson, age 67, of 2326 E 37th St., went to John Headley's 2323 E 36th. Tuesday to collect $10 back-rent. Instead, he collected three bullets in his left leg. Police were told that the two argued over payment of the obligation and that Wilson was fired upon as he was leaving Headley was held for questioning Wilson was treated at Charity hospital and released.
Prof. Landy, a communist and a former O. S. U. faculty member, was taken to task, last Sunday afternoon at St. James forum by the Hon Harry E. Davis for criticising officials of the N. A. A. C. P., and the forum was also panned by Mr. Davis for permitting his criticism. In spite of this fact, the forum adopted a vote of thanks for Prof. Landy on motion of Atty. A. J. Cunningham.
"The Romance of a People", a great drama being presented at Public Auditorium, is drawing large audiences each performance. Leo Kopp directs the voices and music. The spectacle is sponsored by the Cleveland News, Press and Plain Dealer and the proceeds will go for the settlement of German-Jewish refugees in Palestine and toward local charities. Hon. Chester K. Gillespie has introduced a resolution in the House of Representatives requesting the state attorney general, within five days, to submit an official opinion as to the legal right of the state civil service commission to require all persons taking a civil service examination to disclose their racial connection and also to submit a photograph of themselves.
---
THE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND. O. SATURDAY, MARCH 17, 1934.
YOU KNOW ME, AL
142 Too Personal To Suit Him 3/5 By RING LARDNER
OH, YOU'RE SUCH A FUNNY MAN, MR. KEEFE, YOU INTEREST ME EXCEEDINGLY
WELL, THAT'S WHAT THE BOYS IN THE BIG LEAGUE USED TO SAY-THAT I JUST HAD TO WALK OUT TO THE FIELD TO GET A LAUGH
YOU HAVE A WAY ALL YOUR COW-THERE'S NO BODY LIKE YOU
YOU AND ME IS GETTIN' ALONG GREAT TOGETHER. AINT WE CUTIE?
ARE YOU MARRIED, MR. KEEFE?
AW, WHAT DYE WANNA BRING THAT UP FOR?
J. S. HALL'S,
7709 Cedar Ave.
FOR SALE.—Bedroom set, a Way-
Sagless spring and a medium size
"charter oak" refrigerator cheap!
Address Box B, The Gazette office,
226 W. Superior Ave., City.
Benjamin F. and John B. Oldwine of Dayton and Mansfield, respectively, are visiting a sister, Mrs. Sarah Whiten of Painesville, and their brother, Frisby E. Oldwine, 2340 E. 86th St. Mrs. Whiten was injured March 2 in an auto accident in Euclid and is convalescing at Lakeside hospital. Frisby Oldwine was severely injured March 3 in a fall on the steps at his home. He has been almost a helpless invalid for years.
One of the first poems Paul Lawrence Dunbar ever sent to the press of the country was mailed to The Gazette, many years ago, while he was an elevator driver in Dayton Ohio. This was in the days of his early youth. The recent passing of his mother, at the age of 89, recalls this fact. From his youth until the poet's death, especially during the days of his manhood, we were warm personal friends.
The Gazette desires to call Representative Chester K. Gillespie's attention to the gratitudous insults to all of our people of Ohio those charged with carrying out the state civil service provisions, under the new barber law and the new liquor laws, are guilty of, and to ask him what he is begging him not to do? If there is any provision in the barber law and the state liquor laws providing, permitting, or justifying the insults?
Miss Pearl Mitchell and Lawrence Schumake, president and secretary, respectively, of the local N.A.A.C.P. branch, have written Congressman Stephen N. Young, Chester C. Bolton and Martin L. Sweeney, all of this city, asking them to support Congressman Oscar De Priest's efforts to eradicate the color-line from the restaurant of the U. S. House of Representatives, and The Gazette is with them "four-square," of course. A fine "commentary on the national zenithness and privileges," is this color-line in the lower branch of the U. S. Congress. No one but a southern Democrat, simply surcharged with damphool American prejudice, could possibly sponsor such a despicable thing right on the floor of a branch of the highest law-making body in the country. Lord, have mercy!
John Hawkins, 2480 E. 37th St. (12th Ward, Precinct I), is a son of the Rev. Hawkins, pastor of the church, corner of E. 37th St. and Scovill Ave., for years before his death which occurred five months ago. John is a young man of good character and standing in the community, a graduate of Lincoln University in athletics who has always been an active Republican and supporter of Councilman Herman Finkle of Ward 12. Our long-time, good friend, Atty. Alex Bernstein, 12th Ward Republican leader, to whom Hawkins made application for the position of superintendent of the center, gave him a minor clerkship, this week, thus recognizing Hawkins'功绩, thus providing support in support of Councilman Finkle. We call attention to the foregoing, particularly, because of the great need of such a person as John Hawkins as upinterendent of the Portland-Outwashite Center, and another especially-fitted person as assistant superintendent. Revs. Van Pelt and Glover, the present occupants of the positions, have been appointed to the position of knight and are justly entitled to recognition and should of course be taken care of by him and Ward Leader Bernstein, but placed in other positions because both are as unfitf
to serve as superintendent and assistant superintendent of the Portland-Outwatew Center as two persons could possibly be. This has given rise to general and drastic criticism and comment which is bound to hurt Finkle when he is next a candidate for re-election. Not only many of our voters in Ward 12, which is 90 per cent Afro-American, Republican, but hundreds of them throut that section of the city demand the change and will hold those strictly responsible who are in authority and fail to make it. Tell Councilman Finkle to "step on it" before "The Blossom Triplets" get him.
"HUMAN NATURE'S
FOULEST BLOT."
My ear is palmed.
My soul is sick with every day's report.
Of wrong and outrage, with which the earth is filled.
There is no flesh in man's obdurate heart.
It does not feel for man; the natural bond.
Of brotherhood is severed as the flax.
That falls asunder at the touch of fire.
He finds his fellow guilty of a skin.
Not colored like his own; and having power.
To enlarge the wrong, for such a worthy cause.
Dooms and devotes him as his lawful prey.
Thus man devotes his brother, and destroys:
'Tis human nature's broadest foulest blot. —Cowner
OHIO BELL LOSES PHONES DURING 1933 DESPITE LATE GAIN
Pickup in Last Half of Year Fails to Offset Bad
Start
While the volume of general business activity showed improvement during the latter part of 1933, the improvement was not enough to offset the losses in the telephone business during the first half of the year, according to the report by President Randolph Eide to the directors of The Ohio Bell Telephone Company at a meeting in Cleveland, "At the end of the year the company had 531,426 telephones in service, as compared with 571,440 at the end of 1932, or a loss for the year of 40,014 telephones," according to the annual report.
"During 1933, 143,929 telephones were connected, being 16.85 per cent less than in 1932. Concurrently 183,391 telephones were disconnected, or 38.01 per cent less than in 1932. Exclusive of minor adjustments, 327,890 connections and disconnects were made in 1932. 409,852 in 1932. The net loss in 1932 was 123,245 telephones, as compared with 40,014 in 1933."
Taxes Increase
The report points out that taxes continue to be an increasing and substantial item of expense in the cost of telephone service to the customer, with taxes assignable to operations in 1933 amounting to $4,184,303.71. Total taxes were equal to 39 per cent of the net operating revenues. In 1933, 65 cents per month, or more than $7.75 per year of the revenue per average telephone, were required for taxes alone, an increase of nearly 20 per cent over 1932.
In regard to the NRA, the report says, "The company promptly responded to and complied with the recovery program of the National Recovery Administration, and payroll adjustments were made not only in conformity with minimum requirements, but equitable adjustments were made in other schedules as well. The total adjustments resulted in increased expenses of more than $700,000 a year."
Revenues Drop
During 1933 the Ohio Bell expended more than $6,000,000 for additions and betterments to and rearrangements of plant and equipment.
The company's revenues, received both for local service and for service between cities, fell off materially in 1933, according to the report. Local service revenues decreased more than $4,000,000 and toll service decreased approximately $70,000 from 1932. Total operating revenues, which amounted to $32,718,481.94 in 1933, declined $4,335,000, or nearly 12 per cent from 1932. Total operating expenses were $22,000,000 in 1933, a decrease from the previous year of $3,625,000. There was a reduction in net operating income of nearly $800,000, or nearly 11 per cent from 1932.
How Embarrassing!
"NO MORE SHINE
IF PORO VANISHING
CREAM AND PORO
FACE POWDER
ARE USED"
We want to call our readers' attention particularly to the "Little America" department on aviation and exploration in The Gazette, each week, the expedition of Admiral Byrd now at the South Pole. The articles are not long but intensely interesting. Don't miss them.
One of our local contemporaries gravely remarked, last week, that Assistant Police Prosecutor Selmo C. Glenn would re-open the case of the shooting of that E. 86th St. boy by Farkas. There has never been a case (in court) against Farkas as the result of that shooting and that is the heart-rending phase of the matter. Had he in defiance of all law and order deliberately (as he did in the case of the shooting) race (or class) in this community, there would have been prompt court action against Farkas. For weeks, or rather months, The Gazette has urged the local N.A.A.C.P. branch to take up the boy's case and proceed in the courts against Farkas and it is hoped that the police will help Selmo Glenn we understand, as a member of its "legal aid committee."
A. E. H.
Happy, Healthy Middle - Age
Are you coming into the Change of Life?
Then Cardui is the medicine you need to make the change seem easier. No medicine can prevent the Change of Life, but Cardui does help women to overcome much of the suffering at that time.
From girlhood to old age, Cardui helps women to build up their health and increase their feeling of well-being.
Sold at drug stores.
but Cardui does help women to overcome much of the suffering at that time. From girlhood to old age, Cardui helps women to build up their health and increase their feeling of well-being. Sold at drug stores.
FOR HAIR AND SKIN
Sold By PORO AGENTS Everywhere
For Complete List Write
---
DR. A. M. GIBSON
Dental
OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A
Sundays: 10
Dental Surgeon
to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M.
days: 10 A. M.-2 P. M.
OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M.
Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M.
8231 CEDAR AVENUE
(Cedar at E. 83rd)
CLEVELAND, OHI
Phone: GAr, 373
Should Any Woman Advertisement? . It Tells Her How She and Prevent Periodic Pain dia E. Pinkham's Tablets
Why Should Read This Ad
BECAUSE . . . It Can Relieve and Pre by Taking Lydia E
Why Should Any Woman Read This Advertisement?
BECAUSE . . . It Tells Her How She Can Relieve and Prevent Periodic Pain by Taking Lydia E. Pinkham's Tablets These tablets are a scientifically prepared, clinically tested uterine sedative. In plain English that means a modern medicine, made from the purest and most effective ingredients, which will bring welcome relief to women who suffer from monthly ailments. These tablets do not simply dull the pain for a little while. Any opiate will do that. They reach the cause of the pain and so prevent its return. Why do you endure needless agony? Begin taking Lydia E. Pinkham's Tablets a week before hand and notice the difference. In stubborn cases you may need to take the tablets regularly for several months, but if yours is not a surgical case, you should suffer less and less. PERSISTENT USE BRINGS PERMANENT RELIEF. These tablets contain no harmful drugs. They will not cause dizziness nor any ill effects whatsoever. They are chocolate coated, pleasant to take, convenient to carry. For sale at all drug stores. Small box 50¢.
NKHAM'S TABLETS
LYDIA E. PINKI
THE MAN WHO DARES
LYDIA E. PINKHAM'S TABLETS
"I honor the man who in the conscientious discharge of his duty dares to stand alone; the world, with ignorant, intolerant judgment, may condemn, the countenances of relatives may be averted, and the hearts of friends grow cold, but the sense of duty done shall be sweeter than the applause of the world, the countenances of relatives or the hearts of friends."—Charles Sumner.
By RING LARDNER
AW WHAT
DYE WANNA
BRING THAT
UP FOR?
... to think that you look attractive and suddenly discover that your nose is all shiny! WHAT a comfort to know that the shine won't come through. POROVANISHING CREAM will enable you to keep that "powdered" look.
And there is a shade of PORO FACE POWDER for every complexion—five shades of Brown, a Brunette, a Flesh and a White . . . Choose a color a shade or two lighter than your own.
PORO COLLEGE
4415 SOUTH PARKWAY
PORO BLOCK, 44th to 45th St.
CHICAGO, ILL.
CLEVELAND, OHIO.
Phone: GAr, 3731
hand and notice the difference. In stubborn cases you may need to take the tablets regularly for several months, but if yours is not a surgical case, you should suffer less and less. PERSISTENT USE BRINGS PERMANENT RELIEF. These tablets contain no harmful drugs. They will not cause dizziness nor any ill effects whatsoever. They are chocolate coated, pleasant to take, convenient to carry. For sale at all drug stores. Small box 50¢.
SEW AND SAVE WITH
CLARK'S
ON T
SEW AND SAVE WITH
Best Six Cord Spool Cotton
DRESSMAKING HINTS
For a valuable book on
dressmaking, send 4c. to
THE SPOOL COTTON CO., Dept. O
315 Fourth Ave., New York
Don't Throw A way Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It
The May Co.
BASEMENT.
We Give Eagle Stamps.
See Our Prospect Ave. Windows
Men! Men!
We're Ready With a Great Easter Sale!
All-Wool SUITS and Topcoats
$12.00
A Size for Every Built Man
Regulars Longs Stubs
34 to 46 37 to 44 35 to 42
Stouts
38 to 46
Note:
If you can't pay entire amount use our Will Call Dept. service until Easter.
Bear this in mind—every suit and topcoat in this sale is brand new, manufactured by reliable makers, made of fine woolens, and made to sell for a good deal more than $12. You'll find this sale offers a complete selection, as to color and styling. Don't miss it—Be here Thursday.
The Wool Suits ... $12
- Flannels
- Herringbones
- Tweeds
- Mixtures
- Grays
- Browns
- Tans
- Stripes
- Figures
- Plain Weaves
Fine all-wool suits in the latest models for spring. Young men's and conservative styles. Sport models with pinch back and patch pockets. Dress models both single and double breasted. All sizes 34 to 46.
The Wool Topcoats ... $12
- ½ Belt Style
- Polo Style
- Box Model
- Harris Tweeds
- New Mixtures
- New Tweeds
- Plain Weaves
- Oxfords
- Grays—Tans
- Browns
The topcoats are of excellent woolens. Single and double breasted models, polo styles, box and half belts. Every coat shows the extra care of fine tailoring. Sizes 34 to 44.
THE MAY CO. BASEMENT
Thousands In Prizes Offered To Farm Homes of the Nation
C. W. H.
Sen. Capper, Judge Payne, and H. A. Lafount Are Judges of the Contest
GOVERNMENT experts, leaders of the radio world, and farm organizations are joining hands to put the rural business man, and especially the country's farm population, in closer touch with the world of affairs as revealed over the air.
Radio reception of the finest type, hitherto denied to the dweller in sections without electric service, is now made possible through the perfection of the new air cell battery. A population estimated by the U. S. Department of Commerce at "ten million homes" lives in these unwired sections, Pennsylvania alone having more than 500,000 homes where old-fashioned storage battery sets have been the only solution if radio were to be had at all.
A nation-wide essay contest has been selected as the swiftest means of acquainting rural residents with the possibilities of this new radio reception. The contest is sponsored by the National Carbon Company and the importance of the movement is indicated by the pres-
(Upper left) Harold A. Lafount, Federal Radio Commissioner. (Right) Sen. Arthur Capper, of Kansas. (Lower) Judge John Barton Payne, Chairman American Red Cross.
tige of the judges. They are Senator Arthur Capper of Kansas; Judge John Barton Payne, national chairman of the American Red Cross, and Harold A. Lafount, of the Federal Radio Commission. A total of 383 prizes, with $1,000 as the major award, will be distributed by the judges when they meet in Washington, D. C., the latter part of February to announce the winners.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 17. 1934.
A
FROM time immemorial Hallowe'en has been the symbol for festivity and merry-making for all children—from seven to seventy! Who can resist the beckoning call of the Hallowe'en goblins and witches and cats, to come and join in their sports!
The best of it is that for this most party-giving day in the year, there is a boundless variety of decorations and favors, and endless possibilities for table arrangements and spooky festive entertainment.
The party hostess needn't have the tiniest quam about her table and room decorations. Of course, the traditional Hallowe'en figures — ghosts and pumpkins and humpty cats still hold sway, but there are perfectly grand new crepe paper things for Hallowe'en.
Here, for example, is a party table all "ready made." The trap pings come packed in a box—the centerpiece with its crepe paper moss and amusing pumpkin Jack-o'-Lantern, the grand army of black cats, and all kinds of stickers and cut-outs for your invitations and place cards. In a jiffy your table can be set up. Use pumpkin napkins which are especially tricky; and are new this Halloween'r; the place mats are a bright thought—just circles of orange crepe paper
cut and fringed (you can use a victoria record or a plate for a pattern, and make dozens of them from a single fold of crepe). The decorative streamers across the table are orange and black crepe. Paper plates, of course, and these, too, in orange with black doilies. And, volla, your table fixings are ready—a symphony in black and orange! You can have oodles of extra pumpkins to set around the house in nooks and corners. These you can make—any number from a fold of orange, with bits of shiny black paper for the features. A strip of crepe paper 16 by 30 inches makes a good sized pumpkin face.
There are all kinds of unexpected novelties this year—Hallow'een jewelry (nice for game prizes or costumes), and marvel of marvels, luminous skeletons and eyes that are stuck up on the walls and gleam out at you in ghostly fashion. These are cut-outs fastened to the wall with tape, and they have been made so that they brighten up in a dark atmosphere. They startle even the most wary.
By all means, plan a party—for your friends, or for the little folks. Remember that Halloween "comes but once a year," and it's our one chance to outwit the Halloween en spirits in their merry pranks!
Cleveland Engineers Hear and "See" Overseas Phone Call from England
Professor Dayton C. Miller ot Case School of Applied Science, David Dietz and Dr. Perrine (left to right) watch as Dr. Wickenden talks with London.
happened in London during the previous day. It was 2:45 a.m. Wednesday in London and 9:45 p.m. Tuesday in Cleveland.
**Speech Is Inverted**
While Col. Shrieve read headlines from London newspapers, a speech inverter, by which privacy on transoceanic calls is insured, was cut in, and his conversation became an unintelligible mass of strange sounds. It was in this form that his conversation was traveling across the ocean. In New York, the strange language of science was reinverted
Hollywood Approve
Hollywood Approves New Streamline Designs
Hollywood Approves New Streamline Designs
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The blunt nose of a new autobus with sleep- ing accommodations, designed for Califor- nia highways. (Herbert)
The blunt nose of a new autobus with sleep-
ing accommodations, designed for Califor-
nia highways. (Herbert)
Spring Fashions
Spring Fashions For Feminine Bicyclists
Spring Fashions For Feminine Bicyclists
Photos by Acme
Society has adopted costumes both simple and sensible for the popular and healthful sport of bicycle riding. These, worn by the Misses Sally Gardiner, daughter of Mrs. Henry Gardiner of Princeton, N. J. Genevieve Kennett, spending the winter at the Golf and Tennis Club, Palm Beach, Fla., and Gene McGlynn, with Metro Pictures, Hollywood, show the bicycle fashion trends for spring, all with costumes which permit freedom of action. Shorts seem to be the choice of the majority, including all male observers.
Words Are Pictured on Screen As Voice Is Heard Thru Loudspeaker
A voice with a distinct Picadilly Square accent filled the ballroom of Hotel Statler in Cleveland. Simultaneously a jagged streak of light flashed across a screen in front of the room.
Eleven hundred men and women listened and watched intently. The voice coming through the loud-speaker was that of Col. H. E. Shreeve, representative of the American Telephone and Telegraph Company in Great Britain, speaking from London. The zigzagged line was a picturization of his voice as it would appear if it were possible to actually see the electrical waves that carried his words across the Atlantic ocean via radio-telephone channels.
This visual demonstration of transoceanic telephony was part of a talk delivered by Dr. J. O. Perrine, associate editor of the Bell System Technical Journal, before the Cleveland Engineering Society and the Cleveland Chapter of the American Institute of Electrical Engineers.
On the Cleveland end of the call were Dr. Perrine; Dr. William E. Wickendon, president of Case School of Applied Science, and David Dietz, Scripps-Howard science editor. Each talked with the Great Britain representative as he told what had
Model automobile tested by the U. S. Bureau of Standards, provided we have much less air and wind resistance than models of the cars currently produced. Notice elimination of fenders, the sinking body, (U. S. Bureau of Standards.)
Streamline Designs
(Below) View snapped in Hollywood of one of the new stream-lined cars which engineers say will soon make all the square-toppers obsolete. Notice particularly the comparative shortness of the nose, when measured with the total length of the tomseau. Long noses will soon cease to be a sign of speed or power. And Hollywood approves the smartness, as who wouldn't? (R.K.O.)
People who know, Including alike the scientists, the designers, and the world of smart fashion, are all predicting the near approach of streamlining in automobiles.
Streamlining has been used in airplanes for several years: the present top speeds of the transcontinental transport—only too low for the low fares—have only been made possible by 100 per cent streamlining which reduced wind resistance, hence cut power consumption, increased speed and riding comfort. The railroads are now seizing on this new science, and several lines promise streamlined trains to travel 100 miles an hour.
Automobiles have Joined the procession. New cars will soon be seen in the skyscrapers co-opting tonneaus, where a hairdresser in the body. Long noses will soon be a sign of the old fashioned wind-fighters, which labored to push the air as a mole does the earth.
into normal speech and sent to Cleveland.
Before the call, Dr. Perrine explained that successful communication across oceans, or for any great distance, would be impossible if it were not for the tremendous speed of electricity. Assuming that a sound loud enough to be heard across the Atlantic could be produced, it would be possible for the sound to travel to London, he said. But the electrical waves which transmitted the call covered the distance in a tenth of a second.