The Gazette

AMENDSENATOR WAGNER'S LABOR BILL IN UNION IS STRENGTH FIFTY-FIRST YEAR. NO. 33 AMEND SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOOD JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISE JEWELER AND OPTOMET Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses 7709 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. FOR RE Several Suites of N THOROLY RENOVAT All Modern. Very Reason Call CHerry 1259 MENDS FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR JOHN S. HALL REASONABLE SATISFACTION GU JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST s Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly F R AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. FOR RENT Several Suites of Nice Room THOROLY RENOVATED! Modern. Very Reasonable Rent Call CHerry 1259. SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted. 7709 CEDAR AVE., (Cleveland, Ohio) HEnderson 6026 DR. A. M. GIBSON Dental Surge OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P Dental Surgeon E HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. 8231 CEDAR AVENUE (Cedar at E. 83rd) CLEVELAND, OHIO Phone: GAr, 373 FOR RENT! A Cozy Brick Cottage of Five Nice Rooms— Two Bedrooms, Large Attic, Basement and Yard. 2419 E. 82d St., Near Quincy Avenue. FOR RENT! Cozy Brick Cottage of Five Nice Rooms vo Bedrooms, Large Attic, Basement and Yar 2419 E. 82d St., Near Quincy Avenue. FOR RENT! A Cozy Brick Cottage of Five Nice Rooms— Two Bedrooms, Large Attic, Basement and Yard. 2419 E. 82d St., Near Quincy Avenue. Also a Suite of Five Nice Rooms. All Thoroly Renovated! Modern. Very Reasonable Rent. Call CHerry 1259, or see Andrew C. Wade, Licensed Real Estate Broker, S. E. Cor. E. 82d St. and Quincy Ave. GAr. 6447. --- Tells how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price, $1.00. From Five to Twenty-Five This is Mr. Manning's life story embracing the period from 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER, 184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, New York City. A few of our many EASTER FOOD-SPECIALS on Sale, Friday and Saturday, March 30 & 31. A Full Assortment of Potted Plants and Flowers for Easter at Lowest Prices. Stand 3 geon to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. 9 P. M. CLEVELAND, OHIO. Phone: GAr, 3731 THE GAZETTE ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, MARCH 31, 1934 FRESH OHIO NEWS FRESH OHIO NEWS SENT IN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS. What Our People Are Doing, Each Week—Church Personal, Social, Lodge, Literary and Musical— AKRON—Mr. and Mrs. Andy Wright have twin baby boys—Mr. and Mrs. Harold Brown have a new baby boy.—Robert Jones and a young lady from Ravenna are to wed in June—"Gorilla" Jones and Sammy O'Dell will appear in Mae West's next film, "It Ain't No Siln." Mr. Lindsey has returned from Dayton. She attended the funeral services of an anunt. Juanita Scott and Virginia Brown recently returned from Pittsburgh.—Harold Steele is convalescing from recent injuries. MIDDLETOWN—Mesdames Kate Clarke and Olivia Baskins attended the funeral of Mrs. Hamilton of Dayton, last week Tuesday.—Children of B. T. W. school are preparing for her frolic in April. Mrs. M. Carter is in hospital.—Miss Ida Blythe of Cincinnati visited her brother-in-law and sister. Mr. and Mrs. H. J. Morton, recently.—Mrs. Mae Warfield has returned from a hospital.—Mrs. Clarence Vivian attended the funeral of an aunt who was killed in a car accident. Owen and Robert Washington were married in Nashville, recently. CINCINNATI—Miss Beatrice Taylor and Dr. Fred White of Chicago are to wed, it is announced.—Mrs. Ethel Wynn was recently appointed a relief investigator.—Miss Betty Bigga of Columbus was in the city, and Mrs. Etta Forte and Rogers were recent visitors in Winchester, Ky.—Mrs. Etta Forte and mother of Indianapolis have returned after a pleasant visit with Mr. and Mrs. Chas. Davis.—Clifford Lucas of Detroit visited his sister, Miss Hazel, recently Mrs. Emma Horner, accustomed to Mrs. Emma Horner, Love, left for Hot Springs, last week DAYTON.—Congressman Oscar Cscar Priest will speak at McKinley M. E. church, April 10. The annual women's day program was given, last Sunday, Alexenza Washington of Wilberforce being the principal of various church programs by quartets of various church groups given at Mt. Enon Baptist church, Sunday.—Rev. F. H. Copeland of Hopkinsonville, Ky., spoke at Phillips C. M. E. church—Celebration of the sixth anniversary of Tabernacle Baptist church began Monday. Rev. W. W. Crawford, Ind., and local ministers will give charge.—Dunbar school library is now open for the use of students. A FINE TRIBUTE TO THE ROOSEVELTS! "The Roosevelt Touch." New York City.—The recent aeroplane visit of the indefatigable "First Lady of the Land" to the Virgin Islands and Puerto Rico to see with her own keen eyes just what the New Deal is actually accomplish- 525 ing there for the masses of the people, was quite as gracious and inspiring as it is unprecedented in American history. It was prompted by her own good heart. To her it was a perfectly natural and spontaneous act of sincere personal friendliness. Every human being must appreciate such a spirit and such a radiant personality, which is conceived as the federal action for the better in more ways than one. And the other day when the President himself gave ear and immediate practical assistance to the CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always send them to the city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the city, must be paid for in advance at the time of receipt six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. CADIZ—Wm. Bell, who was operated on, Monday, at Martin's Ferry hospital, is getting along very well. —Bishop R. C. Ransom preached to a large congregation at St. James A. M. e Church, Sunday evening, and left for Pittsburgh to attend the funeral of Roy T. J. Auburn, a prominent minister of the Pittsburg A. M. e conference, who was killed in an auto accident. Friday. Dr. A. H. McGowan, pastor at Urchhville, and his congregation, came in large numbers to hear Bishop Ransom—R. F. Ballard is spending Easter in Cleveland visiting his brother, John Ransom, and his family will move to Steubenville soon. Prof. W. H. Lucas visited his son, J. P. Lucas, in Wheeling hospital, Sunday afternoon. YOUNGSTOWN.—Edward Mosley who underwent an operation at City hospital, has been moved home and is much improved.—Dr. John W. Davis, president of W. Va. State College, spoke at Shiloh Baptist church in Campbell, Sunday evening being introduced by S. S. Booker of the "Y."—An interesting program was rendered at Tabernacle Baptist church, Sunday evening, being followed by the sacred dramas "Darkness to Light" and "A Chalenge of the Cross." L. C. Under wood sang a solo.—Richard Robinson son was moved to St. Elizabethhos week.—Miss Rubie Pleas who was quoted in the newspaper Wednesday, at Youngstown hospital is much improved.—An interesting program was presented at Unior Baptist church, last week Friday evening, when the baby contes closed. Mary Poindexter was awarded first prize, $25.55; Termis Thomas, second prize, $20.15, and Alberta Denison, third prize, $17. untutored, humble and remote Negro cotton farmer in Mississippi who had the audacity and the faith to call him so persistently over the long distance telephone, our Chief Executive gave a dramatic and memorable illustration of the nearness of all the people of this far-flung nation to their representative in the White House. The significant aspect of this account is so the persistence of the anxious farmer the prompt understanding, sympathy and instantaneous action of the President. In a great national emergency in which all the world is involved, the American people have endowed their chosen President with vast power. A dictator could hardly wish more. And this power he is using gallantly to the very best of his conscience, knowledge and wisdom for the capital purpose of safety and vital welfare of all humanity within the scope of federal authority. The candidate who was sharply criticized even by the leaders of his own political party for discussing "the forgotten man," is as President doing his level best to remember that very man. And our great President's best is incomparable. In this connection, we deem it by no means ill taste to remember these words, according to the Gospel that "I masmuch as you have done it unto one of the least of these, my brethren, ye have done it unto me." Roscoe Conkling Bruce. All ladies, who are up-to-date in the matter of dress, will tell you that The Gazette's illustrated fashion articles published on page 4 each week, are the best. Equally interesting and entertaining are the historical articles published on the same page and next to our fashion articles. Be sure to read them carefully, to. OSCAR DE PRIEST SPANKS WARREN! Because of His Restaurant Color Line in the U. S. House of Representatives. — Southern Whites" "Social Equality" with Members of the Race Washington, D. C.—For about one-half hour, last week Wednesday, our only representative in the Congress, the Hon. Oscar De Priest of Chicago, talked very plainly to the members of the House about the disgraceful color-discrimination practiced in its restaurant and authorized by Representative Lindsey C. Warren (Dem) of North Carolina, chairman of the committee of the House. Members of the race have been barred from the dining OSCAR OE PRIEST rooms by Warren's purely arbitrary ruling. Before intently-listening members, De Priest said: "I didn't instigate this fight, but so help me God I'm going to finish it." He recounted his efforts to obtain an investigation of Warren's authority to bar citizens from the restaurant, "has not even granted me the courtesy of a hearing" on my resolution for an investigation. De Priest had asked members to sign a petition to discharge the rules committee from further consideration of his resolution and thus bring it to a vote on the floor. He needed 145 signatures to insure this and received 147, among them being Congressman Chester C. Bolton, Martin L. Sweeney and Robert Crosser of Cleveland, Congressman-at-Large. Stephen M. Yoon, also of Cleveland, failed to sign. All of our voters in Ohio should know this. Pass the word along, as Young is a candidate for re-election this fall. "If we allow segregation and the denial of constitutional rights under the very dome of the capitol," De Priest asked, "where, in God's name, shall we get them? If I allow this challenge to go, people will say Congress approves of denying one and equalification equal rights and opportunities." Mr. De Priest read a letter which he had received from Representative George Terrell (Dem.), Texas, in which Mr. Terrell said he did not believe in "social equality" between the races. After the southern Democratic controlled house rang with applause the Chicagoan emphasized the fact that he was not arguing for social equality, but for "equally equal rights" of all citizens under the dome of capitol, where the laws of the nation are drawn," and closed with the following pertinent statement: "When the 'Negroes' came to this country originally they were all black. They are not now, because some persons (both male and female) particularly in the south, have had a good deal of social equality—social equality not sought by 'Negroes' and not achieved by 'Negroes' forced upon them because of the adverse economic situation down there." Defeat Metcalfe and Edwards. Hamilton, Ont.—Glenn Cunningham, the Kansas distance runner, crashed the 1,000-yard record for Canadian runners when he defeated Phil Edwards, Afro-Canadian, in the Highlands' meet here, last week. Cunningham had a time of 2:12.2, which is only 1-5 of a second slower than the recognized record for the indoor mark set by Harold Cutbill. Bert Pearson, Hamilton schoolboy, defeated Ralph Metcalfe, Marquette U. speedster, twice, winning the 60-yard event in 6.5 and equaling the Canadian record for the 40-yard dash in 4.6. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS OR BILL L AND LABOR AND INTERESTINGLY BY DEAN R OF HOWARD UNIVERSITY. es the "Negro" Out, He Says—The L. Governed by Race dice—How It Works. CAPITAL AND LABOR DISCUSSED ABLY AND INTERESTINGLY BY DEAN KELLY MILLER OF HOWARD UNIVERSITY. Wagner's Bill Leaves the "Negro" Out, He Says—The A. F. of L. Governed by Race Prejudice—How It Works. Washington, D. C.—Senator Wagner is one of the best friends the Negro has in public life. His address in the Senate on the Parker nomination was by all odds the best forright defense which the Negro has received in public debate since Reconstruction. As further guarantee of the gentleness of the Wagner-Costigan law theuthority of the Wagner-Costigan Ant-Lynchning bill. In drafting his labor measure, Senator Wagner was chiefly concerned with the welfare of labor as a whole, without reference to any particular segment. The bill is indeed well calculated for the accomplishment of that purpose. It gives to organized labor the exclusive right of collective bargaining and control in all issues arising between labor and apportionment of the work hour and thought-out scheme if only all labor was white! But unfortunately, the Negro colors and complicates every equation into which he enters. He is a laboring man, par excellence. There should be no schism in the ranks of the labor world. Whatever militant labor is able to wrench from unwilling capital resources to the labor of the Negro in the black alike. This is the simple dictate of logic. But race prejudice does not follow the formulas of logic. Organized labor has been the persistent enemy of the Negro ever since the collapse of the Knights of Labor under T. V. Powderly. Its successor, the American Federation of Labor, operates on the exclusive principle. It is the aristocrat of the labor of the Negro. In the Negro except after a sinister fashion. Some twenty of the great unions do not admit Negroes at all. Some admit him to his own racial unions in which he is circumscribed to such fields and spheres of work as the race has already found to do, such as miners in the South and stevedores on the dock. Wherever he is admitted to mixed unions, it is mainly a gesture which opens the door of opportunity to his hopes, slams in his dreams and works his job. They do not allow him to work unless he is qualified according to the union test, and will not allow him to qualify under their code. He is thus left outside of the pale. The Prof. Albert Bushnell Hart Visits Atlanta University to Study Its Library Atlanta, Ga.,—Prof. Albert Bushnell Hart of Harvard University who, as chairman of the building committee of Howard University's board of trustees, is in charge of the university's new library development, visited Atlanta University, last week, to study the construction and organization of its library. During his day's visit here, he addressed the faculties of Atlanta University. Morehouse and Cornell colleges and associate students. He told of his lifelong interest in the problems of slavery and reconstruction. His first association with them was with the working of the "underground railway" in southern Ohio, where both his father and his aunt were actively engaged in the work of assisting escaped slaves to pass through Canada and to safety. Prof. Hart one of the most historic known of American historians, being the author or editor of more than forty volumes or series on U.S. history. He was a member of the faculty of Harvard University for 43 years and is now a professor emeritus of that institution. He has served as president of both the American Historical Association and the American Political Science Association. His most outstanding recent personal service was his work as his historian for the Commission on the Celebration of the 200th Anniversary of the Birth of George Washington. On July 1 of this year, Doctor Hart will celebrate his eighteenth birthday. News Attacked Again. Berlin, Germany.—A violent anti-Semitic demonstration by Nazi storm troops at Gunzenhausen, in Bavaria, was reported, Wednesday, to have resulted in dead Jews—one committing suicide by hanging and the other dying from four knife wounds. It was reported that villages of Upper Franconia, Bavaria, were stopping merchant carts at the entrances to the towns, determining whether the merchants are Jewish before permitting them to pass. --- "UNDERGROUND RAILWAY." Jews Attacked Again THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and compari- with any will imprinted in the book of the NEWEST AND BEST published in the section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. Negro workman has no chance in the textile industries above the level of a cleaner, watchman or janitor. In the transportation industry he is suppressed to the bottom ranks of a manual and menial toll. He is ineligible to membership in the several professional bodies. These are but typical of the spirit and purpose of trades unionism. As industry becomes regimented under the N. R. A., if the Wagner bill, unamended, its has its way, the Negro will be left out in the cold. The Negro has perhaps a better chance in the Ford factories than in any other large scale industry. Mr. Ford insists upon hiring his men on the basis of their merit without regard to the quality of the dedication of the unions. The day the N. R. A. assumes control of the labor side of the Ford factories, the Negro will be shown the door. The places which the race now holds in the higher levels of skill in the industries throut the country have been accorded by capital against the persistent protest of office workers. These workers allow the Negro workers work times of peace and strenuously object to them supplanting themselves as strike-breakers. But capital has utilized the marginal Negro workers to resist the extravagant demands of white workmen. It is in this wise that the Negro has gained his foothold and is maintained in his place by the labor support of the tender mercile of labor unions the Negro would find himself in the other industries about where he is in the textile industry and in railroad field. In every issue between capital and labor, the Negro finds that his bread is buttered on the side of capital. Violent issues are now raging in the N. R. A., especially in the railroad and the automotive fields. The Negro is not directly involved in the woodville. In the meantime every effort should be made to amend the Wagner bill so as to safeguard the rights of the Negro in the premiere stage it is easy to foretell the doom of the Negro in American industry. Kelly Miller. Doings of the Race Dr. Wm. J. Thompkins (Dem.) editor of the Kansas City (Mo.) American, has been appointed recorder of deeds of the District of Coulmbia, succeeding Jefferson S. Coage (Rep.) of New Jersey. Salary $6,500. Self-tyled "Bishop" Chas. Manuel Grace, age 57, of Charlotte, N. C., was on last week Tuesday sentenced in federal court at Brooklyn, N. Y., to serve a year and a day for violation of the Mann act. The woman testified that he was the father of her infant son. Miss Mary Beatrice Brady, director of the Harmon Foundation, will deliver the Founder's Day address at Spellman College for Women, Atlanta Ga., April 11. When the institution celebrates its 53rd anniversary. The college was named for Mrs. John D. Rockefeller, Sr., who before her marriage was a Cleveland O. (o) school teacher by the name of Spellman. Many do not know that Lieut. Gov. P. B. S. Pinchback (deceased) of Louisiana, who served as governor of that state for several weeks during the absence from Louisiana of Gov. W. P. Kellogg, was elected a member of the U.S. Senate many years ago, received his salary for the term of six years but was never permitted to occupy his seat in that august body by its Republican majority. We want to call our readers' attention particularly to the "Little America department on aviation and navigation" in Quebec, each week, the expedition of Almirand Byrd now at the South Pole. The articles are not long but intensely interesting. Don't miss them. All our readers will please "The Old Reliable" Gazette greatly if they patronize the May Co. in preference to other large stores in the city because that company gives employment to a goodly number of our customers. Be sure to read their advertisement elsewhere in this paper. (In Advance) One Year ..... $2.00 Six Months ..... 1.00 Subscribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or registered letter. Entered at the postoffice in Cleveland, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Address all communications to HARRY C. SMITH Editor and Proprietor THE GAZETTE 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. (Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1259) Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902 ```markdown ``` SATURDAY, MARCH 31, 1934. President Roosevelt sure has a wonderful wife, and in this day and time. Her recent trip thru the West Indies makes this perfectly clear. You simply have to take off your hat to her. --- It is entirely too much for our people to expect a person to hold a political position and then function properly as a real leader (of the race) in local, state or national affairs. The political job is never given for the purpose of promoting such leadership. --- The editor of The Gazette acc knowages the receipt, last week Friday, of an invitation from the trustees and faculty of Talladega, Ala., College to attend a conference on "The Function of the Afro-Ame- rican Liberal Arts College in the Social Process," to be held at the college, next Wednesday. A YEAR OF THE NEW DEAL What has a year of The New Deal brought to the 13,000,00 Afro-Americans of the United States? Separate labor codes that give to workers of the race wages lower than those authorized for white workers. A sharp increase in lynchings and no federal action against the growing terror. The Scottsboro boys, as innocent of the crime charged against them as is the attorney-general who prosecutes and persecutes them, have spent their third year in prison. The New Deal has not yet reached them. In Washington, at the very seat of government, the U. S. House of Representatives restaurant is closed to men and women, Americans, whose skins are dark. Prostitutes and gunmen, if their skins are white, will be received with open arms in the future as in the past. In Ohio a reactionary decision by the supreme court in the Doris Weaver case, and one member of the court responsible for that decision is honored by President Roosevelt with a promotion to the federal bench. Such is The New Deal. Three more years of its wonderful gifts and 13,000,000 Afro-Americans will be reduced almost to slavery. Seven more years and they will be where? Intelligent organizing and intelligent fighting must be the order of the day, Du Bois to the contrary, notwithstanding. "NEGRO" DEMOCRATS! "Negro" Democrats here in Cleveland and elsewhere in the state of Ohio should not fail to notice the stand of the southern and northern Democrats in Congress just at this time on the matter of according our people the simplest of American rights in the U. S. Senate cafe and the U. S. House of Representatives restaurant. Southern Democracy is in control of the Congress and as Congressman Oscar De Priest well said, last week, are not only grossly insulting our people but denying them the free use of their citizen rights "under the very dome of the capitol." Lord, have mercy! It is bad enough in the southland, but when southern "crackers" carry it into the capital of the nation and right "under the very dome of the capitol," the Lord knows it is infinitely worse. Bad as the Republican party may be (from the "Negro" Democratic viewpoint or standpoint) it would never dare do such a thing. The chairman of the House committee in charge of its restaurant is a North Carolina "cracker" who openly boasted, several weeks ago, that no "Negro" would eat in that restaurant as long as he was in charge of it. Oscar De Priest is trying to move him, something that ought to be done pronto, of course. See that your member of Congress supports De Priest in this effort to lift the "cracker"*s* ban, and if he fails to do so, organize our people in your congressional district against him immediately, whether he is a Republican or a Democrat. We here now notify all of our people of the state that Congressman-at-Large Stephen M. Young (Dem.), who resides here in Cleveland, is guilty of failing to align himself with Congressman Oscar De Priest in this effort to unhorse the North Carolina "cracker," while Congressmen Chester C. Bolton, Martin L. Sweeney and Robert Crosser, all of Cleveland, did so promptly, and Sweeney and Crosser are Democrats. --- DU BOIS WEAKENS AND FALLS. Editor Wm. Du Bois of the Crisis magazine should be deposed immediately by the N. A. A. C. P. His services as such are no longer wanted by loyal, sane and sensible members of the race. When he asked, in a recent speech in Chicago, "why fight segregation?" he voluntarily joined the ranks of the "jim-crow Negroes" and closed an exceptionally active career, as a leader, of years' standing. His recent trips thru the South undoubtedly thoroly discouraged him and caused him to make clear the fact that he was not so much MAN as people generally that him to be. We confess some surprise. During the World War, when President Thomas Woodrow Wilson thru his special assistant secretary of war, Dr. Emmett J. Scott of Howard University, called a conference at Washington of leading members of the race, largely editors, Du Bois was among the number. He was secretary of its committee on resolutions. When these were read to the conference, they were found to contain a "joker," which Du Bois admitted the authorship of, that would have ruined if not eliminated them. This in the opinion of leading members of the conference. Of course, the "joker" was promptly voted out. No one seemed to understand why Editor Du Bois had inserted it until several weeks after the conference when it developed that he was a candidate for an appointment in the intelligence department of the U. S. Army, located in Washington. D. C., in which Major J. E. Springarm was an official. The joker," in our judgment, was simply an effort to curry favor with President Wilson and thus enhance his chances for the appointment referred to. It also developed that Du Bois, in case of his securing said appointment, was endeavoring to arrange to continue as editor of the Crisis and thus be in a position to draw two salaries—one from the magazine and one from the government. If memory serves us correctly, Rev. Dr. Grimke of Washington or his brother, the Hon. A. H. Grimke, as head of the N. A. A. C. P. of Washington, D. C., or the District of Columbia, was the leader of those who were opposed to Du Bois' drawing two salaries. He never received the appointment. "Why fight segregation?" Because we still have some self and race respect and manhood. No one but a member of the race lacking these three essentials, and much more, could possibly do otherwise than "fight segregation." Whether there is any "relief in sight" or not has absolutely nothing to do with the matter. Only a cowardly and selfish "Negro" will ever quietly submit to the "jim-crow" system in this or any other country. WILL ROGERS SORRY That He Unfortunately Insulted Our People in His Radio Broadcast, Some Weeks Ago. New York City—Will Rogers, humorist, in a letter to Chr. Channing H. Tobias, a national "Y" secretary, has asked the leader to get our newspapers to express his regret that he unfortunately insulted them, some weeks ago, and caused many of them to feel that he is unfriendly to the race. Following are excerpts from Rogers' letter to Mr. Tobias: "I reverted to the word that I had used since childhood down home with never a thought of disrespect." "I was wrong, but it is the intention and not the wording you must look for." "I worked with Bert Williams. He was the greatest comedian the stage has had in my time." A beloved pouncher taught me how toope. "You must use tolerance toward millions of fine white people who use the word but who at heart are really friends." ALL STUDENTS DANCE! Cincinnati University Stages Social Exent at, Netherland, Plaza Event at Netherland Plaza Cincinnati, O.—For the first time in the school's history, our students attended the "junior prom." outstanding event on the school's social calendar. Four of six couples were present at the dance, Saturday night, at the Netherland Plaza. Several conferences were held, last week, when it became known that our students had purchased tickets at the university book store. Several members of the prom committee spoke to them, concerning out that their attendance might be inadvisable. All but two "Uncle Tom's" remained firm in their decision, however. One was Chester Smith, star center on the university's football team. President Roosevelt's effort to crush the depression will prove only "an heroic gesture" unless Henry George's single tax proposal is adopted, Peter Witt, ardent single taxer, predicted, Sunday afternoon, at St. James's forum. "Within the next 25 years we'll see the worst deprivation," he even more firmly entrenched, if the government hesitates to decree that taxes be placed only on the unearned increment of land." Witt said. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 31, 1934. The ROUNDER Several of our leading young attorneys are fathering a movement to circulate petitions for the signatures of all those who are desirous of a change in the control of the Portland-Outwaithe center. These petitions will be presented to the mayor just as soon as he succeeds in claring that the city's attorney has control of the city of Cleveland, which The Rounder thinks will be soon now. It is their purpose to secure 10,000 signatures. In the face of the fact that doped meat was found in the A. & P. store, corner E. 85th St. and Quincy ave., by health inspectors who caused the manager's arrest and punishment in police court, last Friday week, just look in that store Saturday evening between 7 and 10 P. M. and see it crowded with "Negro" patrons. This fact can be more fully appreciated when it is recalled that the A. & P. chain grocery store company refused to employ "Negroes" in their stores, particularly the one at 8501 Quincy Ave. Yes, "Negroes" are a great (?) people. Just as The Rounder has felt ever since the slum clearance project was announced, the real estate companies and others, who took options on property in the Cedar-Central section, are holding up representatives of the government for every dollar they can get. Of course, they will not pay the property-owners any more than the sum stipulated when the options were signed. We warned them to hang on, being peatedly since, long ago, to sign options and to hold on to their property until they are given a "fair and reasonable" sum for it by duly authorized representatives of the government. Several (each) of our younger and older voters of Ward 12 are bent on the organization of a live, active Republican club. They have been discussing the matter for several weeks and are now about ready to proceed with the cherished dream—something long and greatly needed in that ballwick. The failure of our people of that ward to get more and decidedly better representation in the way of jobs and positions can be attained more to their lack of organization. Hence this one thing. Heretofore, practically all of the good jobs have gone to persons of other nationality groups or races in the face of the fact that Ward 12's Republican vote is about 90 per cent Afro-American. The organization of a good club will go a long way toward rectifying this incongruous political condition. Nobody seemed to pay any attention to Councilman Bundy's proposal at Monday's Council meeting to give city employees half their pay in cash and scrip, and the other half "in moral obligation certificates," which would have no legal standing. However, the proposal gave Bundy a chance to talk. It wouldn't be a bad case if the Afro-American councilman colleague to do his talking to Director Wm. J. Rogers of the city's utilities department and get him to open the "illy-white" municipal light plant to some of our voters in dire need of employment. Our readers will recall that a few weeks ago Bundy was railing against the municipal light plant because no member of the race was given employment in it. And, too, he is chairman of the Council which has certain supervision over the municipal light plant. THE EDITOR DOES REMEMBER. U. S. House of Representatives Washington, D. C., March 24, 1934. Hon. Harry C. Smith, My dear' Mr. Smith:—You can't remember me, but some years ago I was a cub correspondent for your paper from Chicago. Your letter of the 22nd to Congressman De Priest received in his absence. In answer to your query, please be advised that all the gentlemen except Stephen M. Young signed Mr. De Priest's petition. There were 147 signatures, or two more than the necessary 145, and these extra two were not listed. Conventional Record of yesterday. Thanking you for your interest, I am. Very truly yours, Morris Lewis, Secretary. Morehouse Freshman Wins Atlanta, Ga.—Ulysses S. Robinson, a Morehouse College freshman, won the annual cross-country race, last Saturday afternoon, by running the 3½-mile course in 18 minutes flat. AMPLE DEVICE FOR EMPTYING ASH-TRAY HOST MOVES,FOOT AND PULLS STRING (A) WHICH PULLS CORK (C) AND RELEASES GOLDFISH (C), WHICH FALLS INTO MOUTH OF BIRD(D)-BIRD WAGS TAIL(E) WITH JOY AND STARTS PENDULUM (IN MOTION, CAUSING PADDLE (G) TO HIT BALL (H) AND START IT ROLLING ALONG GROOVE (I). STRING (J) PULLS TRIGGER OF PISTOL (K) AND BULLET (L) HITS BUTTON (M), LIGHTING BULB (N) AND WAKING DOG (O)-DOG DINES AT BONE (P) AND DAShes ASH-TRAY (Q) AGAINST WINDOW SILL (R), DUMPING CIGARETTE AND CIGAR BUTTS OUT OPEN WINDOW - THEN SET DOG AGAINS FOR THE NEXT LOAD. LITTLE AMERICA AVIATION and EXPLORATION CLUB LITTLE AMERICA ★ ANTARCTICA With Byrd at the South Pole by C.A. Abel Jr. President U.S.N.R. 16 Exploring Little America! LITTLE AMERICA,ANTARTICA March 6: (via Mackay Radio) Of course, we are all explorers on this Expedition. But I've done some personal exploring recently that gave me a big kick. I have explored Little America! Perhaps my bump of inquisitiveness is bigger than that of the other fellows because I am not yet over the thrill of studying the details of this thy village and a lot of huts under the snow and ice for four years, which was hastily abandoned in the rush to get aboard the home-going steamer on February 19, 1930 Admiral Byrd's previous Expedi here in less than a day and everywhere there is evidence of their hasty departure. In the bats and mess hall we found articles of clothing thrown about. Many of the things in the William Bowin men's lockers had been emptied onto the floor. The little shelves all over the place still held razors and various other toilet articles in one but I found a half finished letter on a desk. Most miraculous of all, to me was the finding of the old food cache with a great supply of food stuffs, cooking utensils, sugar, salt, pepper and a thousand other things all in perfect condition so that they can be added to our present supplies In Little America we have more than a mile of tunnels buried deep under snow and ice. In planning this strange village, Admiral Byrd placed the buildings 200 yards apart for two good reasons. For many days at a time during the terrific Antarctic winter, it is impossible for anybody to get outdoors at all Under such circumstances, without exercise, the muscles get flabby and the mind becomes dull and quarrelsome. Therefore in adopting these long tunnels Admiral Byrd was providing his men with vital fire protection and with much needed exercise it has worked out perfectly Up to now, however, on this Expedition, exercise has been our middle name We shall be working our heads off for a number of weeks yet. We found some of the tunnels had caved in. We are gradually excavating these, repairing them and salvaging the material we find in them. It took us four days to locate the oil gasoline and oil tunnel which, lined with drums of gasoline and cans of oil, leads to the main supply of these materials. We found it finally with all its supplies and pumps in good condition and 38 big orange colored drums of gasoline, lubricating oil and kerosene. "Bargain" Merchandise Doomed By Increasing Insistence on Quality A new set of buying standards has been set up by the American public as a result of the last few years. Today more time and thought are devoted to buying than ever before. Buyers ask themselves a totally new set of questions when contemplating a purchase. Instead of merely asking "Can I buy this article for less money elsewhere?" a whole flood of questions now enters the mind of the prospective purchaser. "Do I know that this article is of high quality? Will it give good service? What is it really worth to me? Would I rather have it than something else? Is the price fair for the quality I am getting?" There are numerous other questions, conscious or sub-conscious, that arise with each individual purchase. cheap and unsatisfactory mercury disc, whose sole selling point in price appeal. Forward-too manufacturing concerns fully lize that to hold business, in a times as these, it is necessary only to maintain quality but bring prices within reach of penty-incomes. This realization has made sible real values—combination high quality and fair price practically every line of mercury. This trend, in the field household commodities is exerted by Ivory soap, which today selling at the lowest price in enteen years. While this is in isolated example, it is typical the real values obtainable in fields. Products of known quality available today at the lowest price in enteen years, due largely to In reality this means that the day of the "gyp" merchant and manufacturer is at an end. Progressive manufacturers, with reputations for quality and uniformity, are today ousting the makers of Brings Quality At Low Price Joe, dear, I bought you a new ash tray! IT'S A BOLONEY! 'g previous LA cleaning out of the things less than a day and every where there is evidence of their hasty departure. In the huts and mess hall we found articles of clothing thrown about Many of the things in the You know, not only our fuel and oil containers are painted this peculiar reddish-orange color, but almost everything else we have, including our buildings, our tents, our trail flags and everything else. There is a scientific reason for this. In this South Polar region, the visibility is most deceiving. A small pile of snow looks like a mountain and depressions and mounds are not seen until you stumble over them. With the entire panorama one monotonous white scene, however, a brilliant color is visible a long way off. The finest signal experts in the country were consulted by the company which supplied the gasoline and oil for this and Admiral Byrd's previous expedition. Through a long series of tests, they found that a slightly red orange is the most visible color at a distance. In order to break this color into sharp relief special stencils were prepared which read "Byrd Antarctic Expedition." When we first arrived here a few weeks ago we found the telephone system and the electric lights still working through the energy still remaining in the storage batteries, even after a four year rest. This was used up quickly however, and since then we have expended 500 gallons of gasoline and kerosene in our pressure lanters, torches and other lighting paraphernalia because our electric generator plant is not yet operating I'll never forget my first visit to the mess shack and bunk house. On the table was a half-finished meal with a big roast beef frozen solid, with a fork sticking in. The cook said it was still good to eat. Maybe so, but I hope he doesn't try to prove it on me From the old food cache he dragged out some whale meat, bacon and seal meat and cooked up a stew which George Noville and some of the other fellows wrote on their word of honor was delicious I was sorry I could not agree with them Over almost every bunk was a 1929 calendar with all the days crossed out. I was with Finn Ronne, when he found the bunk of his father, Martin Ronne, who came here with Amundsen in 1911 and was with Byrd in 1929, when he was 68 years old. He died in 1933 Over the bunk the old Norwegian had printed in pencil the name of his son, Finn Ronne, who is now occupying it. Have you joined the club yet and received your membership card and working map of the South Polar regions? If not, send a self-addressed stamped envelope (plainly addressed) to C. A. Abele, Jr., President, Little America Aviation and Exploration Club, Hotel Lexington, 48th St., and Lexington Avenue, New York, N. Y., and join one of the fastest growing organizations in the world at no cost whatever. cheap and unsatisfactory merchandise, whose sole selling point was in price appeal. Forward-looking manufacturing concerns fully realize that to hold business, in such times as these, it is necessary not only to maintain quality but to bring prices within reach of present-day incomes. This realization has made possible real values—combinations of high quality and fair price—in practically every line of merchandise. This trend, in the field of household commodities is exemplary Ivory soap, which today is selling at the lowest price in seventeen years. While this is but one isolated example, it is typical of the real values obtainable in other fields. Products of known quality are available today at the lowest prices in years due, largely, to public insistence on high quality and a fair price. The new trend to quality is a sound one and is believed by many to be a heartening sign for the future of American business. OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder-Three Years' Work of a Member of the Race-Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching legislature in 1894 and re-introduced Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three law. The Ohio Supreme Court has nationality of the law and it has been and New Jersey have followed Ohio's anti-lynching laws which are copies of oern states and at least one border anti-lynching laws, in recent years. MO Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal. 6283. Person suffering death or injury. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action again. 6288. County's right of action again. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows: MOBS. Section 6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined. 6279. "Serious injury" defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county. 6289. Non-relief from prosecution. Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. A person entitled to act on the behalf of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily when a person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars; or, if such injury result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.) Section 6282 The legal representative, of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor children surviving such decedent, share and share alike, the widow receiving the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.) Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recover the amount of a judgment and 411 bill was introduced in the Ohio in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. sees years to secure its enactment into several times upheld the constitu- very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania is lead and enacted mob violence or of our Ohio law. Several other north- state (Kentucky) have also enacted The Ohio law follows: 188. representative of victim of lynching. bry by mob trying to lynch another. costs in tax levy. st member of mob. st another county. costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is carried may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or disperse such mob. (93 v. 163 11.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894. The General Code of Ohio: Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, barber-shop, public conveyance by land, or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars, or more than five hundred dollars, or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both. Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the person aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed. This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our own. We will not use it as often as they should, he even says to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts. WEIGHT IN GOLD!" Cleveland, O., Aug. 15, 1932. Hon. Harry C. Smith, Editor, Gazette. Dear Friend: I have read the latest copy of The Gazette through and after reading it, I can truthfully say: It is worth its weight in gold! I admire true manhood—a man who, seeing injustice and oppression, dares, within the limits of the law, to expose it and, if possible, smite it. You and I have frequently, during the fifty years since the birth of The Gazette, been, as the Scotch would say, like two McNells, but, when I find a man, such as you, who consistently, and persistently, thru half a century, has his race foremost in his life, struts, I take off my hat to him, as being a true friend of our class. Long life to you and "The Old Reliable" Gazette. Yours for the right, John P. Green. (Former Member, Ohio State Senate.) By RUBE GOLDBERG Mystic Lucare Rine HONDA BE LUCKY Have you ever been a swee-swee, Wiz a game, bouncing ball, or a jamboree of Good Luck? I am told to be a jamboree of Good Luck and to be a swee-swee, Wiz a game, bouncing ball, or a jamboree of Good Luck? Swee Winnie, Look like a jamboree of Good Luck — for man or waxy, old-guy, money — just visit www.mysticlucare.com E. A. HILL, 2028 Washington St., Dept. CHICAGO, IL. CEDAR BRANCH Y. M. C. A. Oer. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 ENdicott 9094 LIQUID, TABLETS, SALVE, NOSE DROPS. Checks Colds first day, Headaches or Neuralgia in 80 minutes, Malaria in 8 days. Fine Laxative and Tonic Most Speedy Remedies Known. JOHN P. GREEN Attorney-at-Law Notary Public OFFICE NOW At 614 East 107th St. Cleveland, O. 'Phone, GLen, 3453 Take St. Clair Car to E. 108th St. O. K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job PRINTING PROMPT SERVICE 3113 Central Ave. Cor. E. 31st St. PRospect 7813 LISTERINE THROAT TABLETS Antiseptic Prevent & Relieve Hoarseness Sore Throat Coughs Made by Lambert Pharmacal Co., Saint Louis, U. S. A. PROTECT them from Tuberculosis Keep them away from sick people.. Insist on plenty of rest . . Train them in health habits . . Consult the doctor regularly . . ASSASSIN A Drinker of Hashish! In eleventh-century Persia, a secret order was founded by Hassan ben Sabbah, indulging in the use of the Oriental drug hashish, and, when under its influence, in the practice of secret murder. The murderous drinker of hashish came to be called bashab in the Arabic and from that origin comes our English word assasin! Write for: Free Booklet, which suggests how you may obtain a command of English through the knowledge of word origins included in **WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY** THE BEST SCHOOL FOR GIRLS G. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY SPRINGFIELD MASS. Where To Purchase The Gazette NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving T ty us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office, Suite 302, Johnson Block site the Hotel Cleveland entranc call there, please. We advise our readers to o advertisements before making advertise in this paper should h The fact that they advertise in they want it. All reading matter for pub Gazette must be in the office week, at the latest. Display adve WEDNESDAYS! HARRY 226 West Superior Ave (Opposite, Hotel G Notary Public. Classified Advert Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, Suite 302, Johnson Block, 226 Superior Ave., West, opposite the Hotel Cleveland entrance. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS! HARRY C. SMITH, 226 West Superior Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio. (Opposite, Hotel Cleveland entrance) Notary Public. Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1250. Classified Advertising Department FOR RENT.—A cozy five-room brick cottage, and also a suite of five nice rooms (down). Call CHer ry 1259. FOR SALE.—Bedroom set, a Way-Sagless spring and a medium size "charter oak" refrigerator cheap Address Box B, The Gazette office, 226 W. Superior Ave. City. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Herbert S. Hilliard and Etheline Jones will wed, April 8. Prof. R. F. Ballard of Cadiz is spending his Easter vacation with his brother, Atty. John E. Ballard. John Cobb, a student of W. R. U., has won first place in oratory and received a scholarship in Columbia University. Senator John P. Green, dean of the local bar, will be 89 years old, Monday. Warmest congratulations and best wishes, Senator, for many more years of usefulness. The local branch of our History Association heard Dr. Chas. H. Garvin discuss "The History of the Afro-American Physician" at the P. W. A., last evening. Dr. Ernest Hall, pastor of E. Mt. Zion Baptist church, is confined in Lakeside hospital with a fractured hip which he sustained in a Cedar Ave. barber shop fall. Rev. Simmons of Baltimore, a cousin of Rev. J. R. Yewell of Triedstone Baptist church, is preaching nightly in the 10 days' meeting at the church. Miss Charlotte Rumbold spoke for Bethany Forum, Sunday afternoon, on "Benefits of the Proposed Housing Plan." There are practically none for our people who do not wish segregation. Rev. David O. Walker of St. James' A. M. E. church recently addressed the Young Men's Brotherhood of the First Methodist church (white) on the subject, "The 'Negro' in Our Midst." Mrs. Leone Bray, of Cedar Ave. composer of the lyrics and music of the pageant, "Progress of a Race," recently presented at E. Mt. Zion Baptist church, has been asked to give it in a church in Gary, Ind. According to Auditor John A. Zangerle, the county's expenditure in 1932 for welfare and relief purposes was nearly $6,000,000 while that expense for 1933 was nearly $13,000,00. The CWA ought to help lower the total expense for this year. But will it? A most enjoyable birthday surprise party was given Capt. W. P. Bell, of E. 61st St., Sunday. Among the honored guests were Mr. and Mrs. Edgar Lewis, Miss Betty Briggs, Mrs. M. Daily and Mr. Albert Hill. A number of fraternal organizations were also present. A special program, that carries more than a dozen exceptionally fine selections for the organ, has been prepared for Easter Sunday at St. Andrews P. E. church, 2173 E. 49th St. Rev. Geo. H. Trickett is the priest in charge, and Hubert Corina, organist and choir director. The pension law, approved in a state-wide vote last November, provides that a maximum of $25 a month shall be paid to citizens more than 65 years old who have lived in Ohio at least fifteen years and have a private income of less than $300 a year. Dr. Jos. Hackney, of Cedar Ave., was certified by the State Civil Service Commission for appointment as a clerk in a state liquor store to be opened in Cleveland soon. Clarence M. Burton, E 101st S. St. Word was among the first 200 certified to serve as supervisors in the stores. Unemployment is not a problem for housemaids, B. C. Selip, manager of the State-City Employment Bureau at City Hall, said Saturday. For three days, she from adveni- sions from employers and had heard from only seventeen applicants. Our maids should notify him at once of their availability. The large special 56-page, seven-section edition of the Nashville Globe and Independent of March 16, '34, all the printing and publication of which was done by Afro-Americans, contains an excellent portrait and very interesting write-up of W. J. Hale, president of the A. & I. College at Nashville, Tenn., our largest state school in the South. President Hale is a brother-in-law of Dr. and Mrs. Edward A. Bailey, of Cedar Ave. The Gazette regularly should not copy delivery promptly. Business matters to The Gazette 226 Superior Ave., West, oppo- e. If you wish to see the editor carefully examine The Gazette's purchases. Business men who have the patronage of our people. The Gazette is assurance that application in current issues of The day noon, WEDNESDAY, of that tirements accepted until 4 p. m., D. SMITH, Venue, Cleveland, Ohio. Cleveland entrance) Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1250. Rising Department in the special dance, the national out the next Olym Le Buns t The Le B champions of started a big meeting a g High star cap of a carniv Heart gym, 6 day night the Clifford at the public Ward Tit Indianapolis our Michigan (white) of sas in the the accepted seconds, in the Butler University last Saturday victory b WANTED—Young man, honest, energetic and intelligent who has had experience as a solicitor and collector. Must be neat in appearance and affable. Address The Gazette, Box A, No. 226 W. Superior Ave., Cleveland, O. Local Elks' annual education week will be observed, April 8-13. The final program will be given in Lane Metropolitan C. M. E. church. The speakers: Mrs. Mary B. Martin, Miss Pearl Mitchell, the pastor, Rev H. W. Evans, and Hon. Perry B. Jackson, Rev C. L. Jefferson, pastor of St. Mark's Presby, church, will preach to King Tut lodge, Sunday morning. Response by Mr. Jackson, chairman. There is no place in the city of Cleveland better than the Woodland-E. 55th market to go for the best fresh and salt water fish, fresh fruits, vegetables, green, baked meats, salads, soups, salads, meats, meals, etc., and all at the most reasonable prices. There you get the best treatment always. Clean, neat and well conducted, the market has no superior in the city. Superintendent D. A. Artherholt is the owner of the interests of all patrons. Spend your money at the Woodland-E. 55th market. The radio raffle of the Glenville Civic and political club at Cedar "Y," last week Thursday evening, proved very interesting and entertaining. Mrs. E. Maseley, of Blaine Ave., won the radio, and the club has forwarded $150 to the Scottsboro defense clergy, directed by Mrs. Grace Willis Thompson, rendered a fine program of beautiful music. Mrs. Clae Biggs, chair; Mrs. Walter Ison, sec.; C. W. Brown, treas. of the committee of arrangements, and Mrs. Mae Basey, publicity agent. All are urging persons having tickets or money to turn them in immediately and charge the fee. Very excited receive all reports so a final accounting can be made. The committee is entitled to a large measure of praise for the splendid success attained. Gains Scores Kayo. Leicester, England.—Larry Gains of Toronto, Canada, Monday night knocked out Harry Crossley in the fifth round of their heavyweight bout. Gains are an AWF-Canada and champion heavyweight of England. My ear is palmed. My soul is sick with every day's report. Of wrong and outrage, with which the earth is filled. There is no flesh in man's obdurate heart. It does not feel for man; the natural bond Of brotherhood is severed as the flax That falls asunder at the touch of fire. He finds his fellow guilty of a skim Not colored like his own; and having power To enforce the wrong, for such a worthy cause Dooms and devotes him as his lawful prey. Thus man devotes his brother, and destroys: Tis human nature's broadest foulest blot. —Cowper. CMON NOW, SACK, LET'S GET GOIN, YOU AINT MADE A GID IN OVER A HOUR. WE'RE ABOUT SIX BUCKS TO THE BAD AND WE NEED THIS RUBBER LIKE NOBODY'S BUSINESS! --- THE GAZETTE. CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 31, 1934. Prime Sport News Indianapolis, Ind. — Butler University athletic authorities were notified, last week, that an injured tendon had forced Ralph Metcalfe, Marquette U.'s ace spinner, to withdraw from competition in the Butler indoor relays here, last Saturday. Owens Will Be in the Relays. Mansfield, O. — Jess Owens of Cleveland, dash and broad jump star, will be in a race at the eighth annual relays here, April 21. He will be in the specially-sanctioned 100-meter dash, the event for which he is the national outstanding candidate in the next Olympics. Le Buns to Play Former Stars. The Le Bun Imperialis, Class A champions of the Municipal league, started a big week, Monday night, by meeting a group of former South High star cagers in the feature game of a carnival at the Immaculate Heart gym, 6700 Lansing Ave. Monday night they are booked to play the Clifford All Stars in a program at the public hall. Indianapolis, Ind—Willis Ward, our Michigan ace, nosed out Hall (white) of the University of Kansas in the 60-yard dash, equaling the accepted world's record of 6.2 seconds, in the featured event of the Butler University indoor relays, here last Saturday night. He got a doubled over in the high jump and setting a new relays record of 6 feet 5% inches. Owens and Central High Win. An heroic little band of our boys, wearing the faded colors of old Central High -red and blue -revived memories of the days when the ancient school ruled athletics in Cleveland, by winning the annual school track meet at Public Hall, at Saturday night. It was the greatest upset in the eleven-year history of the board carnival. Central ran up $27 \frac{1}{2}$ points in the Class A metropolitan division, ending East Tech's one-year reign. Another youth of the race, one who has made his name respected in sports nationally, Jesse Owens, provided the star individual event of the night. A perfect example of flawless speed, Owens ran the 50-yard dash in 5.2 seconds for a new A. A. U. record. That not only tied his own high school standard which he established only last year, but beat the old A. A. U. time by two-tenths of a second (Boman Lennard). Ohio Westen has nash and now racing for the hold of A. A. U. record, was second to Jesse. He never had a chance; neither did the others, Jesse, off like an electric flash, won going away. At that, he might have been credited with world-record speed had the officials been a little more careful. Only four timers clocked him, instead of the usual five. Two read their watches at 5.1 seconds, the others at 5.2, which was taken as official. Owens raced early and the balance of the show, viewed by some 4,500 spectators, was tame. Osborn Robinson, another youth of the race of Thomas Edison Junior High, won the 50-yard dash of the Class B division in a stirring finish, defeating Stoneman of Chagrin Falls, second, and Bardfield, Fairview, third, both white. 1930 Every Month For You? Work seems easier and life is brighter for well women. When your strength begins to fail, and there are "gray days" every month, take CAR-DUI. It helps women to overcome cramps, pains, nervous- The fact that thousands of women have been relieved by taking CARDUI should give you confidence in trying this safe, strengthening WEAVER'S APOTHECARY SHOP, 8604 Quincy Ave. WELL, CLASS WILL TELL, KID, IT'S A SHAME TO TAKE THEIR DOUGH, BUT WE AIN'T PLAYIN' FOR OUR HEALTH GEE, I HEARD A FUNNY STORY LAST NIGHT ABOUT A COUPLE OF JEWELRY SALESMEN- IT SEEMS— IF YOU BID DIAMONDS ILL SHOOT YOU American News Features, Inc. Metcalfe Injured. THE MUSEUM OF THE ARTS AND CULTURE OF THE UNITED STATES THE MUSEUM OF THE ARTS AND CULTURE OF THE UNITED STATES THE MUSEUM OF THE ARTS AND CULTURE OF THE UNITED STATES COLUMBIA MUSEUM OF ARTS 100 W. 10TH ST. COLUMBIA, MO 63001 Patronize Our Advertisers Such Hair That All But Sparkle Use Poro Brilliantine to Give th SOCKS Such Drawing Power! A WELL PLEASING ALWAYS PORE PORE FOR WIPES PC TOILET PRODUCTS FOR EVERY DETAIL OF LADIES' TOILETRY CLARK'S SPOOL COTTON Best Six Cord Spool Cotton DRESSMAKING HINTS For a valuable book on dressmaking, send 4c. to THE SPOOL COTTON CO., Dept. O 315 Fourth Ave., New York Life Suspects Foul Play I PASS GEE, I A FUNNY LAST ABOUT OF TEN SALES IT IS NRA MEMBER U.S. WE DO OUR PART PORO GALLANTINE CLASSIC NO. 1000 20 The May Co. "Ma With Two KNICKEN Drawing A WEL PLEASIN ALWAY PORG FARTH POWDER Finishing Touch! Sold By PORO For C REG. U.S. PAT. OFF comet Uncoated Rice Cooks light, white and flaky ARD HISTORY WHAT PEOPLE RY N- MS- Boys think these latest pinch and pleated back coats are "swell", and mothers know they're "great" too, because May suits are built to give long service to active boys. Also regular models in single and double breasted styles. 16 to 21. "May Boy" Suits With Two KNICKERS 12.75 These too, come in pinch-pleated back or regular model coats. Single and double breasted . . . 8 to 18. Boys' Clothing—Second Floor Sale 6000 Prs. Boys' Golf and Slack Hose A host of new spring patterns and colors. All with knit-in Lastex garter tops. Golf or short-slack styles. $8\frac{1}{2}$ to 11. 4 prs. 1.00 Fine cotton golf hose in new patterns. Long-wearing quality. 8 to 11. Fancy slack socks with knit-in Lastex garter top. Numerous patterns. $7\frac{1}{2}$ to $11\frac{1}{2}$. ng Power! WELL-GROOMED, LEASING APPEARANCE WAYS ATTRACTS! A WELL-GROOMED PLEASING APPEARANCE ALWAYS ATTRACTS! PORO FOR HAIR AND SKIN PORO AGENTS Everywhere For Complete List Write PORO Sold By PORO AGENTS Everywhere PORO COLLEGE 4415 SOUTH PARKWAY PORO BLOCK, 44th to 45th St. CHICAGO, ILL. By RING LARDNER IF YOU BID DIAMONDS ILL SHOOT YOU Is your skin smooth and your complexion pleasing? Does your hair frame your face in soft, natural waves? IF NOT . . . Consult a PORO AGENT today. She will provide every beauty need for hair and skin. From India's Finest Gardens ASTOR INDIA TEA ORANGE PEKOE TEA You can't resist the second cup Don't Throw A way Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It Cotton Facts A 3-000-Bale Shipment of Alabama Cotton. Prepared by National Geographic Society. Washington, D. C.-WND Services. TO DATE the federal government has rented in Alabama alone, in the cotton reduction campaign, 1,138,457 acres, representing a portion of the holdings of 100,000 land owners who have signed contracts with the government to eliminate the acreage from cotton production. Cotton prices, cotton surpluses, cotton production, consumption and export figures, and new uses of cotton keep America's best known fiber constantly in the public eye. Why the great public interest in cotton? Because about one-tenth of the population of the United States, and many more millions of people on every continent, depend upon cotton for a livelihood and, because it is indispensable to modern civilization. players; at the movie pictures projected for films; tennis players shoes; on golf links every green; and at the cotton-covered bags of the diamond. Cotton bagging for taking the place of a slight extent in some cotton belt; builders are covering "green" ton fabric instead of builders use cotton finers and chemists filter cloth; and cotton are popular in the binationery industry. One who holds in of light, fuzzy cotton fecuit to realize that 1000 such handwls Go where you will, by any means of transportation in the civilized world, and cotton will be your traveling companion. Step into an automobile and you are supported by tires containing cotton fabric. You sit on upright chairs, and you press the cotton thread, and are protected by a top to, which cotton, coated. Or go yachting. Your ship, no doubt, will be equipped with cotton awnings, hatch covers and "linens." Or try to evade the fiber by climbing into an airplane. You will discover that cotton fabric covers the airplane wings and that cotton dissolved in chemicals is the "dope" that protects the wings from wind and weather. The engineers of our railroad trains wear cotton overalls, and the window shades and seat covers of modern passenger cars once were a part of the snow-white landscape of a cotton field. Even old Dobbin still wears a cotton-lined collar, and the buggy he occasionally draws may have a cotton top and bits of imitation leather here and there that cotton helped produce. Cotton Used Everywhere. Cotton Used Everywhere. Stroll down "Main Street" of a modern town and cotton in many forms strolls with you. You pass men who wear cotton from their hatsbands to the linings of their shoes. In white, black and all the colors of the rainbow, you observe cotton ties, hose, shirts, suits, collars, uniforms, overcoats, and shoe laces. The feminine companions of the cotton-clad men wear hats and dresses, and carry umbrellas of cotton. A glance at thousands of bolts of cloth on department store shelves reveals that between the time cotton leaves the plantation and reaches the retailer, it assumes many disguises. For instance, if you purchase calico, cretonne, corduroy, or chintz, you are buying cotton. And the same goes for a long list of textiles from apron cloth, batiste and cambric through the alphabet to velveteen and volle. In a typical American home, cotton has earned the right to be called king of textiles. Step over the threshold and your foot may alight on a cotton rug; pictures hang on walls covered with cotton cloth; you relax in a chair upholstered with cotton and listen to a phonograph record which contains cotton, playing a recent "blues" song inspired by life in the Southern cotton belt. Within eye-shot are cotton draperies, window shades, sofa cushions, and chair and table covers. In the dining room perhaps the table "linen" is cotton or part cotton; and cotton wicks protrude from artistically designed candles. In the kitchen one may discover a cotton bag for crushing ice, a cotton mop, cotton wiping clothes; and perhaps cotton had some part in the manufacture of the linoleum on the floor and the oilcloth on the table. Open the pantry door and again you find cotton. One of the newest methods of packing small quantities of oranges, potatoes, and onions is by the use of coarse mesh cotton bags. Of course the housewife long has bought sugar, salt and flour in cotton bags, as well as cheese with cotton covering. Perhaps the bedrooms contain more cotton than any other room in the home. Cotton sheets, pillow cases, quilts, and blankets for beds are widely used, when in men's and women's wardrobes are handkerchiefs, underwear, night clothes, lounge and bath robes, and house slippers of cotton. In the bathroom hang cotton towels and wash cloths, and a cotton shower curtain, and in the medicine cabinet is fuzzy cotton itself as well as bandage gauze. On the bathing beach cotton bathing suits and shoes are seen; at boxing matches boxes swing cotton-padded gloves; at football games, cotton-lined shoulder pads protect the players; at the movies spectators view pictures projected from cotton-made films; tennis players wear cotton shoes; on golf links cotton flags fly on every green; and at the baseball park, cotton-covered bags mark three bases of the diamond. Cotton bagging for cotton bales is taking the place of jute bagging to a slight extent in some parts of the cotton belt; builders of cement roads are covering "green" cement with cotton fabric instead of burlap; engine builders use cotton packing; oil refiners and chemists employ cotton filter cloth; and cotton conveyor belts are popular in the baking and confectionery industry. One who holds in his hand a pound of light, fluffy cotton, will find it difficult to realize that about 12,000,000 such handbells were produced on the world's cotton plantations last year. Pressed into so-called farmer's bales, these handbells would make about 24,000,000 bales. Lailed in contact on the ground like gigantic bricks, they would make a solid cotton "highway" two-and-one-fourth feet thick and nearly twenty-eight feet wide from Boston to Los Angeles. More than one-half of the highway would be built of American cotton, produced in our Southern states, and New Mexico, Arizona and California. Indian cotton would build about one-sixth of such a highway. China cotton about one-ninth, Russian cotton about one-twelfth, and farms of Egypt, Brazil, Uganda, and many minor producing regions of the world would furnish the remainder. Used in Prehistoric Times. Your guess as to where and when cotton originated is, perhaps, as good as that of anyone else. Museums display cotton fabrics used in prehistoric times. Long before the Christian era the cotton fiber was popular among weavers and wearers. A book written about 800 B.C. referred to Romans made it popular in Europe. Columbus noted that cotton grew abundantly in the West Indies, and other famous Spanish and Portuguese explorers found it growing and in use in Mexico, Peru, Brazil and India. In Mexico it was the chief material used for making clothing when the Spaniards arrived. More than forty million acres, or an area nearly as large as Pennsylvania, New Jersey, Delaware, and Connecticut, combined, produces American cotton. The seeds are planted in rows three to four feet apart. When the plants are several inches tall the rows are hoed by hand, and healthy plants 12 to 18 inches apart are left to develop. At maturity the plants are virtually sturdy trees three to four feet high. The cotton flower is snow-white when the bur bursts. Later it changes through pink to red. The red petals fall, leaving at their base a little green boll slightly larger than a pea. The boll slowly swells to nearly the size of a golf ball. Then it ripens, bursts open, and in a day or two becomes a mass of fluffy white cotton, ready to pick. Practically all cotton is picked by hand but experiments are constantly being carried out to develop machinery to perform this work. Seed Now a Valuable Product. About two-thirds of the weight of cotton direct from the fields is seed and the remainder lint or fiber. The latter adheres doggedly to the seed. To separate them, the raw cotton must pass through a "gin" (derived from "engine"). The seeds drop into a chute which carries them to a seed room; the lint is taken by belt conveyers to presses where it is squeezed into bales weighing approximately 500 pounds. Covered with cotton or jute baggage, the bales then move to the cotton mills or into world commerce. Cotton seed was waste of the industry until after the Civil war. It was burned, thrown aside to rot, or shoveled into rivers. This former waste material now is worth about $200,000,000 annually. The seeds are "ginned" again so that the tiny adhering bits of cotton or "linters" are removed. Cotton seed meal makes cattle food, fertilizer and flour, and meat substitutes for human consumption. Cotton seed oil is used in shortening and an ingredient of some soaps, cosmetics, artificial leathers, oilcloths, rooting, butter substitutes, candles and waxes. It also is burned in miners' lamps and used by packers of fruits, olives, sardines and vegetables. From linters are made bakelite for radio panels, non-shatterable glass, rayon for dress goods, stockings and underwear, and a long list of other products that chemistry has given to world commerce in recent years. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 31, 1934 RAYON SATIN LEADS IN HATS FOR SPRING Other Favorites Are Jersey, Cellophane and Straw. Spring models in millinery feature rayon satin, Jersey, cellophane, rough straw and paper panama. Closely straw also is very much in evidence, as well as rayon straws and laizes, among which visca has first place. Exotic straws are in favor, as well as rayon grograin ribbon and heavy rayon ribbed Ottoman, which forms very smart models. Lewis sponsors rayon satin, very bright and heavy, with which he makes little toques enlivened and heightened on top of the crown by a touch of pink paradise plumes. He uses a special fabric made of cellophane with a jersey background in diagonal effect, which is extremely smart for little toques and berets for informal wear. Le Monnier has paper panamas in black and very rough straws made of cellophane. Rose Valois sponsors rayon Ottoman ribbons and fancy rayon straws. Blanchot combines bright vivid red satin with lacquered surface and white felt, on which the turnup brim, slashed in front, shows the red underneath. Her evening hats are often in thick rayon satin twisted with lame, either in gold or silver, and often combined with a touch of colors to harmonize with the shade of the dress. RUSSIAN INFLUENCE By CHERIE NICHOLAS Fashions for spring and summer 1834 are going Russian. For that matter they are also going Mexican and Chinese, Persian, too, if you please. Which means what with gay Mexican stripes and gorgeous Chinese colorings and Persian prints of rich tone and Russian tiaras together with picturesque tunices done in vivid peasant stitchery we have ahead of us a very exciting and colorful season. A delightsome adaptation of the Russian to American fashions is the white cannon crepe tunic blouse in the picture. It is worn over a black drop skirt. The colorful embroidery is in festive accord with the spring. The black straw hat is also a la Russian. It is one of the smart coronet types, off-the-face effects being the newest thing. FLASHES FROM PARIS Chic Parisiennes are wearing cellophane belts. Borea is using clips and buttons of real seashells. Mid-calf length is advocated for daytime costumes. Shisaparell designs frothy tulle capes for evening. Nearly every costume has gloves related or matched. Sports clothes adopt fastenings of wood, pewter or leather. Worth employs pure silks of Persian and Egyptian patternings. Latest in Headgear Is Intriguing Domino Hat Suzy White's "domino" hat gets a Nobel prize in the field of headgear science. It is made of inch-square checks of black gaillac and antelope and is trimmed with a tantalizing tall-feather perched squarely at the tip. Soft and plurable, the fur and antelope fit the form of the head at the back and the affair looks as if it might have been cut out of a checkerboard and in a triangular shape, the point of which touches the nape of the neck. There is a dole in the top like the crater of a volcano out of which the feather suddenly erupts. New Hat Trimmings Tiny fruit clusters are the latest in trimming for spring hats. These are frequently placed at the back, as are bows, flower clusters and other trimming. NEW SPRING STYLES STRESS CRISPNESS Necklines Are Accentuated by Flower-Like Collars. Spring is setting about in a pleasingly determined way to see that we have a crisp look during the season. Many of the new necklines are accentuated by flower-like collars; any winter dress or last year's spring number can be freshened up with one of the perky bows placed under the chin line. For the most dressy, spring is sponsoring neckline and cuff touches of plain organdie, embroidered with embroidery and lace. Deep cuffs are a nice trimming detail. A new plique which is often "worked" to give a real newness is one of the prime mediums for this spring idea of white accents. Crepes with a dull finish, giving a look of a lightweight wool, are being heralded both for their interesting fabric tone and for their marvelous new colors, practically all pastels. They are being shown in the new silhouette with slender lines stressed, a slightly flared line and pleated details being among the features. ! There's movement in the new silhouettes. Which is what is meant by the "wind-blowen" and "wind-swept" fashions of which we are hearing so much this season. The idea was launched by Schiaparelli, but so widespread has become the appeal it is about all one hears these days in regard to what's what in styledom. The stiff breeze that whips all clothes into newest fashion this season, blows forward by day and eyes backward by night. Which being interpreted means that daytime clothes have their fullness blown toward the front, while evening gowns have their fullness swept toward the back. Schiaparelli who first released the winds in fashion's realm, tempers them somewhat in this evening gown of pale bluish gray smoke-colored satin via a jutting abbreviated panel at the back and a train which is artfully rounded and gored. The decolletage is conservative and the sleeves are of medieval inspiration. STYLE NOTES Buttoned-on trimmlings are smart. Comes now crinkled washable velvet. Daytime skirts are straight with kick pleats. There's a large amount of summer fur being used. Thin wool prints are a leading theme in the fabric realm. The fashion picture includes an endless array of sheer white neckwear. Newest in coats is the wrap-around sort minus buttons or buckle fastening. Spangles and Beads Index to Mood of New Fashions Spangles and beads are an index to the mood of this season's fashions—dazzling and dramatic with a basic appreciation for simple lines. Whether it is paillettes, bugles or tiny beads, the special formula of this season—all-over surface covering without any design picked out—does the trick that makes them just right. Bodices or jackets or "solid" paillettes in black or brilliant, red, blue or green, are nothing short of stunning; entire dresses, especially with sleeves, of all over cut beads, are liked even by women who have never got over their prejudice against beaded clothes. Rhinestone bandeaes are favored, long earrings of rhinestones or diamonds, the customary sets of bracelets in diamonds, possibly introducing a bit more color in cabochon "emerald" or "ruby" accents this year than last. Slate Tones Effective State tones will have an important place in the new collections, from the very subdued tones with a touch of deep gray to the soft, light varieties with a delicate tint of mauve. THE Camirror ICY MOUNTAINS, CORAL STRANDS—or words to that effect. Lois Bennett, in the snow suit, and Rosaline Greene, of Captain Henry's Maxwell House Show Boat, have their pictures taken on the same day. Miss Bennett lives on Cape Cod. Miss Greene was in Miami. representative of the President. QUAKER STATI MOTORISTS! Costs of opera- he been reduced approximately on greater savings will be pos- with their advanced lubrication GOOD NEWS FOR MOTORISTS! Costs of operating motor cars have been reduced approximately 25 per cent, and even greater savings will be possible on new cars with their advanced lubrication system, says J. M. Koch, leading Pennsylvania lubrication expert. New cars with advanced type gears can show reduced expenses for repairs if correct extreme pressure lubricants are used. employs Swift Com- stock Escape of High TENDS COUNTY Telephone Outpost Fency a challenge of motorized speed for their months law have brought annunciation and in every combat crimi- weapons of the underworld w. highway Patrol mounted pa- ys of the state year. On Feb- state Sheriffs' dedicated at transmitting which crime to law officers to counties. none law enforce- ne same pur- of motorized rapid exchange and swift dis- kades can be criminals names are com- FULTON LUCAS OTTAWA WILLIAMS DEFIANCE MENRY DEFIANCE FINDLAY BENECA HAN WERT ALEN LIMA AUGLAIZE LOGAN UNION DELAWARE DARKE MIAMI CHAMPAGN FRANKIN SPRINGFIELD GREENE BUTLER WARREN CLINON WILMINGTON CHILLICOT HAMILTON CLEERONT BROWN ADAMS PORTSMO DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS OUTPOST Map showing division of Ohio districts, with inset of Colonel D Ohio Employs Swift Communication To Block Escape of Highway Thugs NETWORK EXTENDS TO EVERY COUNTY NETWORK EXTENDS TO EVERY COUNTY Citizens Urged to Telephone Nearest Police Outpost in Emergency Ohio is meeting the challenge of highway bandits and motorized thugs who rely upon speed for their escape. During the past few months law enforcement agencies have brought into use swift communication and transportation facilities in every county of the state to combat criminals with the same weapons of modern science that the underworld employs to defy the law. The new State Highway Patrol placed 60 motorcycle-mounted patrolmen on the highways of the state in November of last year. On February 23, the Buckeye State Sheriffs' Association formally dedicated at Findlay its new radio transmitting station, WPGG, over which crime reports are broadcast to law officers in 26 northwestern Ohio counties. Both of these new law enforcement agencies have the same purpose—to block escape of motorized bandits. Through the rapid exchange of crime information and swift dispatch of reports, blockades can be established around fleeing criminals a few minutes after crimes are committed. Swift communication to headquarters of both systems is assured by plans worked out by police and officials of the Ohio Bell Telephone Company and other telephone companies. Full resources of the state's telephone system are brought into use to aid rapid reporting of crimes. The State Highway Patrol has established district and outpost stations in 24 cities scattered throughout the state, and each is equipped to receive reports of crimes and quickly send assistance. Patrol officials urge citizens to telephone the nearest patrol station as quickly as possible in case of emergency. These stations are at Perrysburg, Defiance, Findlay, Bellevue, Ravenna, Medina, Salem, Geneva, Sidney, Middletown, Lima. TTE After R t Subscribe After MANY STATES SEEK THIS BABY —John Dillinger, sought the country over, after his as- sistance to quite a normal child as this photo proves. ROVING ENVOY—Richard Washburn Child, former Ambassador to Italy and an outstanding critic of the administration, selected to make a survey of the economic situation in the special representative of the President. Uses Telephone Speed Important THE DAY of the hour-glass figures for opera stars is gone. Miss Grace Moore is the leading exponent of the new order. On her orientation, Ms. Cecilia, she spent many hours on the tennis courts and in bicycle riding for figure's sake. C. H. YANKS INFIELD PENNANT HOPES—Infielders with whom Manager McCarthy expects to strengthen his infield. (Left to right) Jack Saltzgaver, Red Rolfe and Don Heffner. YANKS INFIELD PENNANT HOPES -Infielders with whom Manager McCarthy expects to strengthen his infield. (Left to right) Jack Saltzgaver, Red Rolfe and Don Heffner. Communication of Highway Thugs Division of Ohio into six State Highway Patrol set of Colonel Lynn Black, patrol superintendent. WILLIAMS DEFIANCE DEFIANCE PAULDING VAN NEES MERKER LIMA AUGLIZE SARAH LOGAN DARKE SIDNEY MIAMI CHAMPAGN PLEBE MONT-GOMERY BUTLER MIDDLETOWN HAMILTON WARREN SPRINGFIELD GREENE WILMINGTON HIGHLAND BROWN ADAMS LUCAS OTTANA SANQUISK ERLE BELLEVUE HURON SENECA MNICCK WYNDHAM CAMFORD MANSFIELD MARION DELAWARE DELAWARE FRANKLIN FRIELLE RICKANA ROSS CHILLICOTHE PIKE PORTSMOUTH LORDIN LOBAIN GENEVA MANTAULA TRUMBULL RAVENNA MANOMING. STARK SALEM SOUTHVILLE HOLMES CARROLL NEW PHILADELPHIA MARRISON JEFFERSON BRIDGEPORT CAMBRIDGE MONROE MDROAN MARIETTA ATHENS MEIGS WASHINGTON OLEIA INVINENCE DISTRICT HEADQUARTERS OUTPOST Map showing division of Ohio into six State Highway Patrol districts, with inset of Colonel Lynn Black, patrol superintendent. Springfield, Delaware, Marion, Mansfield, Newark, Cambridge, New Philadelphia, Marietta, Bridgeport, Chillicothe, Wilmington, Portsmouth, and Athens. Calls to patrol stations bring service ranging from the supplying of pertinent information and acting as patrol escorts on special occasions to investigating accidents and crimes. Calls Given Precedence A similar arrangement is in operation for reports to offices included in the state sheriffs' radio hookup. In emergencies, especially in matters of a criminal nature, a call should be put in immediately to the office of the sheriff of the county in which it occurs, in addition to notifying the local police authorities, citizens are advised. The operator should be told that the call to the sheriff's office is an emergency so that she can complete it quickly ahead of routine calls that might be waiting. The sheriff office, in turn, will relay the information to station WPGG at Findlay, and within a few minutes a report of the crime will be broadcast throughout the territory served by the station. Police and sheriffs' automobiles are equipped to receive such reports and will speed to the scene of the crime upon receipt of the information. Counties participating in the sheriffs' system are Williams, Deance, Paulding, Van Wert, Mercee Fulton, Henry, Putnam, Allen Auglaize, Lucas, Wood, Hancock Hardin, Ottawa, Sandusky, Senece Wyandot, Crawford, Erie, Huron Richland, Ashland, Marion, Morrow and Knox. er Reading It After Seeing I Calls Given Precedence ```markdown ``` LINDBERGH AND THE AIR MAIL—The Lone Eagle (right) turned down the invitation of Secretary of War Dern to serve on the committee named to study the army's operation of the air mail. the call to the sheriff's office is an emergency so that she can complete it quickly ahead of routine calls that might be waiting. The sheriff's office, in turn, will relay the information to station WPGG at Findlay, and within a few minutes a report of the crime will be broadcast throughout the territory served by the station. Police and sheriffs' automobiles are equipped to receive such reports, and will speed to the scene of the crime upon receipt of the information. Counties participating in the sheriff's system are Williams, Defiance, Paulding, Van Wert, Mercer, Fulton, Henry, Putnam, Allen, Alguize, Lucas, Wood, Hancock, Hardin, Ottawa, Sandusky, Seneca, Wyandot, Crawford, Erie, Huron, Richland, Ashland, Marion, Morrow, and Knox.