The Gazette

FORCING "JIM-CROW" IN THE NORTH! IN UNION IS STRENGTH FIFTY-SECOND YEAR. FORCI SEE US FIRST FOR ALL JOHN PRICES REASONABLE JEWELER AND Eyes Carefully Examined 7709 CEDAR AVE., Cleveland, O SECOND YEAR. NO. 22 ORCING FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR JOHN S. HALL REASONABLE SATISFACTION GU JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST es Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted AVE., Cleveland, Ohio. FIFTY-SECOND YEAR. NO. 22 SEE US FIRST FOR ALL GOODS IN OUR LINE JOHN S. HALL PRICES REASONABLE SATISFACTION GUARANTEED JEWELER AND OPTOMETRIST Eyes Carefully Examined and Glasses Properly Fitted. 7709 CEDAR AVE., (Cleveland, Ohio. HENDERSON 6028 DR. A. M. GIBSON Dental Surgeon OFFICE HOURS: 9 to 12 A. M., 1 to 5 and 6 to 9 P. M. Sundays: 10 A. M.-2 P. M. 8231 CEDAR AVENUE (Cedar at E. 83rd) CLEVELAND, OHIO Phone: GAr, 375 FOR RENT Five Nice Rooms, (Down), Large Yard and Basement, Etc. 2417 E. 82d St. (Just South of Quincy Ave.) Better than the average. Modern. Very Reasonable Rent. Call CHerry 1259. THINK "PENN LEVIED O 1933 GENERAL TAXES $6,993,2700 JOHN Q. PUBLIC LICENSE FEE 8301520591 COST MORE THAN AUTO LICENSE FEE! TAXES $3,417 TAXES MOT TOOLS A PAYLOAD TAXES 304-OR MORE WE REPEAL THE FEDERAL GAS TAX MOTOR TRUCKS PAY TAXES AS MOTOR 8301520591 PER TAX! THE TRUTH ABOUT HAIR AND HAIR TREATMENTS THINK OF IT "PENNY" TAXES LEVIED ON GASOLINE. 1933 GASOLINE TAXES 659327001 JOHN Q. PUBLIC 1933 GASOLINE TAXES SUPPLIED 25.71 STATE REVENUE MORE THAN AUTO LICENSE FEE! 30¢ TAXES NOW TAKE 30¢ - OR MORE - OF EVERY WE EARN! NOT I CALL A MY LOOK! REPEAL FEDERAL GAS TAX! STATEMENT 8,000 GAL. OF GASOLINE 65920 TAXES 1,800 TOTAL TAXES ON THE GAS TRUCKS PAY TAXES AS 35.71 PER YEAR! THINK OF IT "PENNY" TAXES LEVIED ON GASOLINE - 1932 GASOLINE TAXES $69,132,100 JOHN Q. PUBLIC 1932 GASOLINE TAXES SUPPLIED 23.7% 1932 PROPERTY TAXES SUPPLIED 14.9% LAST TIME $301,952,039 COST MORE THAN AUTO LICENSE FEES! COST MORE THAN STATE PROPERTY TAXES! 30% TAXES NOW TAKE 804 - OR MORE - OF EVERY 804 WE EARN! SALES TAXES OF 86.15% WERE PAID ON THIS TANK CAR OF MOTOR FUEL! $3,477 TAXES NOT TOLERATED MORE LOW! REPEAL THE FEDERAL GAS TAX! MOTOR TRUCKS PAY TAXES AS MORE AS $3,477 PER TAX! STATEMENT 8,000 GAL. OF GASOLINE 1920 TAXES $800 TOTAL TAXES $800 ON THIS CAR OF GASOLINE. You may be one of millions who has wasted time, hope, money on "tonics" and treatments . . . Now Charles Nessler, inventor of the permanent wave, leading hair scientist, author of "Story of Hair", makes a simple but revolutionary discovery that In the past, tonics and treatments tried to stop hair from falling. That is as useless as to try to stop an animal from shedding! What you must do is make your scalp replace the hair that falls—in short, complete the hair growing cycle. It is on that scientific principle Charles Nessler's PRO★K Free from Alcobol An exe Pro-Ker Laboratories, 400 Madison Enclosed find $_____ me, postpaid: □ 16-oz. size PRO-KER @ $1.50 Name Address City Charls Nessler's PRO★KER An excellent Hairdressing in Alcobol Laboratories, 400 Madison Ave., New York find $_____, for which please send aid: size PRO-KER @ $1.50 □ 8-oz. size PRO-KER State CLEVELAND, OHIO. Phone: GAr, 3731 K OF IT! ENNY' TAXES ED ON GASOLINE. 1933 GASOLINE TAXES SUPPLIED 83.1% AND I TROUBLE TO TAXES WERE MORE! 1932 PROPERTY TAXES SUPPLIED 14.9% STATE REVENUE! COST MORE THAN STATE PROPERTY TAXES! SALES TAXES OF 86.95% WERE PAID ON THIS TANK CAR OF MOTOR FUEL! TAXES NOW TAKE MORE - OF EVERY WE EARN! PEAL CAR ERAL TAX! STATEMENT -8,000 CAL. OF GASOLINE -9,920 TAXES -800 TOTAL TAXES $800 ON THIS CAR OF GASOLINE. nds that Charles Nessler's Pro-Ker is based. 30,000 tests have proved that Pro-Ker produces results. Hair for hair, it makes the scalp replace falling hair with new hair. Enjoy your birthright—beautiful, lustrous hair. Send for Charles Nessler's revealing booklet. Ber- 8-oz. size PRO-KER @ $1.00 State THE GAZETTE 10 Bath & Body PRO-KER Cleanser Wash Cleanser Wash ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since FRESH OHIO NEWS SENT IN BY "THE OLD RELIABLE" GAZETTE'S CORRESPONDENTS. MIDDLETOWN. — Funeral services for Pearl Fincher, age 26, who died recently, were held at Mt. Zion church, Rev. Smith officiating. — Funeral services for Owen Thrusher, age 63, were held last week Thursday afternoon. — Mrs. Thelma Duty's brother is very ill at his home in Frankfort, Ky. — Mrs. Darnell and daughter, Miss Juanita, were in Cincinnati, recently. —Mr. and Mrs. Edward Bolden and daughter, Gwendolyn, and Miss Ida Thompson spent Sunday week in Columbus. LORAIN.—Mrs. Lottie Gordon is visiting her sister, Mrs. Ready Richardson of Gary, Ind.—Mr. and Mrs. Wm, Sears of Sandusky and M. E. Dinwiddie were recent guests of Rev. A. Anderson.—Mr. and Mrs. Jas, Patton and Mr. and Mrs. Jas, Doss recently visited Rev. Theo. Longmire in Cleveland, Mrs. Pearl Ridgway also visited in Cleveland, recently.—Mr. and Mrs. J. Patton entertained their daughters, Bertha and Thelma, at a birthday party, Dec. 28.—Mrs. Anna Brown has returned to Cleveland.—Mrs. Irene Hughes and Thos. H. Stevens are ill. CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main-postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their employer, the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obtuity notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the near future, must be paid for in addition to the usual fees, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application. AKRON—Mr. Jesse Lottin has been released from City Hospital.—Mrs. Iva Prine, a former resident of this city, now of Cleveland, recently visited her mother here.—Mrs. Joe Brinson of Cleveland and Mrs. Verna Johnson of this city were special guests at S. Peter Caver Forum's benefit dance. "Thelen Bound," a religious pageant, was given at Mt. Olive Baptist church, last week Friday, under the direction of Prof. H. B. Johnson of Chicago.—Rev H. Miller, founder of three M. E. churches in this district, died Dec. 24 after being struck by an auto. He is survived by the wife, one daughter, and two children. Thelma Truce is confined at Children's hospital. She was struck by an auto, Dec. 23, and is in a critical condition. YOUNGSTOWN — Belmont Branch "Y" celebrated its 15th anniversary, Dec. 30, '34. Mrs. R. D. Lynch, a member of the committee of arrangements, acted as presiding officer, and Miss Ella Frazier, of Harrisburg, Pa., the first executive secretary of the branch, was the principal speaker. —Mr. and Mrs. Clifton Douglass and son spent Sunday evening in Detroit, visiting her sister. They returned, Monday evening. Mr. Howard Thompson, ill several days, is an old and faithful member of Third Baptist church. —Miss Olive, daughter of Rev. H. B. Payne, a Wilberforce student, home on her Xmas vacation, is unable to return to school. La Gripe. —Mrs. Herman Simmons is still ill. —Mr. Hoffman, the new deputy sheriff of this county, is appointed by Mr. Ralph Eiser, the new Democratic sheriff. He succeeds Chester Willis (repub.) Elser is a high-class gentleman, a long-time enemy of the K. K. K. He is the kind the writer has been urging for public office for the past twenty years. —Mr. Samuel Stewart, one of the oldest residents of this city, had a severe attack of heart trouble at his home, last week. He is much improved. Mr. Stewart is a member of the same family as Atty. W. R. Stewart. Brands N. R. A. Tenton, N. J.—Branding state N. R. A. machinery as "composed mainly of leeches," acting Gov. Clifford R. Powell of New Jersey, Tuesday, ended the state's co-operation with Washington under the National Industrial Recovery Act by suspending all state legislation in support of N. R. A. Dr. Oliver A. Taylor is still ill at Mt. Sinai hospital. HEAR! HEAR!! The ROUNDER About seven months ago, "Buddy" Appling was shot in the肝 by the detective Allen of the city's police force, it is said. A damage suit was instituted against him, Atty. Clayborne George, a city civil service commissioner, represented himself in the case. Tuesday. Seems strange that anyone would employ an attorney who is a city official to represent them in a suit against the city. A special trip by a city truck and four city employees to collect ashes at Mrs. Charlotte E. Williams', 2109 E. 93d St., Councilman Leroy Bundy's secretary, caused more or less feeling in that immediate vicinity, and a Director Ettie said he didn't "like the looks of their going into the basement after the ashes in violation of the regulations." Also that he would "require a full report from the employees." Several of the neighbors, who saw the truck stop and remove the ashes from the Williams' basement, voiced strong protests because they had read the matter of the collection of ashes for a long time. They have The Rounder's heartfelt sympathy. According to a local publication, Mr. C. Bryant of Cedar Ave, and E. 85th St., is prevented from opening a driveway to his gasoline station from E. 85th St. and Cedar Ave. as a result of objections raised by Rev. D. O. Walker, pastor of St. James A. M. E. church. The driveway is essential to the successful operation of Mr. Bryant's gasoline station. It would in no way harm or militate against the church, and it is the fact, Mr. Bryant's station is one hundred feet away from the church while there is a gasoline station in Cedar Ave. directly opposite the church. The building commission o. the city, we understand, stands ready to O. K. the opening of the driveway when St. James' pastor withdraws his objection, something he ought to do as a matter of fairness to a member of the race who is undertaking to promote a legitimate business. The Rounder submits the following objection to the filing and was brot to The Gazette office, Tuesday, for publication: "What is religion? We answer for you. It is a system of faith and worship, plious practice. It is not religion 'to build a fence' to keep people from making an honest living at a gasoline station, when two other residences are between the station and the church."—W. R. B. "SLUM CLEARANCE" HIT! Louisville, Ky.—The New Deal lost a round in Federal Court here, Monday, with the ruling by Judge Charles L. Dawson that the government lacks power to condemn private property for a slum clearance project. The ruling was the second adverse one handed down by Judge Dawson on New Deal legislation. Previously, the N.Y. Code did not apply to intrastate business. Judge Dawson said there was no question of the government's right to condemn land for public use. Low cost housing, he said, is not a public use in the sense that land is sought for buildings for governmental agencies. "Surely it is not a governmental function to construct buildings in a state for a purpose of selling or leasing them to private citizens for occupancy as homes," he remarked. The Cleveland Fisk club is sponsoring a concert by the Fish Jubilee singers (octet) at Euclid Ave. Cong. church, June 14. LITTLE RUTH A Wonder as a Concert Pianist— Aroused Europe as She Is Arousing America. Little Ruth Slenczynaki, age 10 will celebrate her tenth birthday by appearing at Music Hall, Public Auditorium, Sunday evening, Jan. 20, under the direction of Mrs. Emil Brudno. This sensational youngs- 1900 ter, who has made a startling success as a pianist, will bring Cleveland as a new thrill. Three years ago she was the unknown child of a shell-shocked war veteran. Two years ago, she burst like a bright new star across the room. She won an applause in Europe and yet she is happiest back in America. A number of Cleveland children will be her guests at a birthday party. Her program will include the standard works of the masters, to which she brings a new freshness and a new tickets may be obtained from Mrs. Woods's offices and at Korner and Bradus, 1500 Euclid Ave. KEEPS HIS FROMISE To Restore Pay to City Employees—Mayor Davis "Making Good per cent" Twenty-five per cent pay reductions given city employees in 1932 were ended late Monday. Restoration of the former rate of pay for every salaried employee of the municipal government will be made retroactive to Jan. 1. This was decided, Monday afternoon, by the city administration and the City Council finance commit- The Mayor. tee. In a letter Mayor Harry L. Davis sent to the Council, Monday night, he virtually committed the administration to the idea of a deficiency "In determining the amount of a bond issue, we should not evade the responsibility imposed by the President's plea for higher wages," Davis said. "For Cleveland this brings the urgent duty to wipe out salary fraud and should do more. Any bond issue should be large enough for this purpose." NOT WANTED! WHY? Allen, an Important Lindbergh Trial Witness, unaccounted for in the Hauptmann Case. New York City (CNA)—Wm. Allen, an important witness in the trial of Bruno Hauptmann for the murder of the Lindbergh baby, is still unaccounted for, by either the defense or the prosecution. Allen found the body of boy of Alcestus Lindbergh Jr., but this was never even acknowledged by Col. Lindbergh. Altho a reward was offered for the discovery of the baby, dead or alive, Allen has never received a cent. The trial of Hauptmann began over a week ago, neither side has indicated that Allen is to be called. TWENTY-FIVE LYNCHINGS IN '24. New York City.—There were 25 lynchings in 1934, according to the L. D. All the victims were our people. There were 49 in 1933, and 37 in 1932. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS NORTH! THE SOUTH IS DOING, DEVELT ADMINISTRATION AND SERA, AN OUTRAGE. Administration of Relief in Los Angeles, and Other Cities in This ation of the Country. WHAT THE SOUTH IS DOING. THRU THE ROOSEVELT ADMINISTRATION AND ITS FERA, AN OUTRAGE. "Jim Crow" Administration of Relief in Los Angeles, California, and Other Cities in This Section of the Country. Los Angeles, Calif. (CNA)—Colored social workers in the employ of the federal government are forbidden to pay professional calls on white applicants for relief wages while white applicants have files composed entirely of colored cases. "Mixing of races" at relief stores, to which the unemployed go for their supplies, is forbidden by official order. On one relief project, a city affair, colored and white workers, employed in the same camp, were required to use separate dining tables, separate bathrooms, separate washrooms, separate toilets and a sign was posted forbidding mixed gambling! The camp doctor was an Afro-American who was forced to submit to the same kind of "jim-crow." Administrative positions invariably go to whites. Relief Workers Insulted. Colored relief workers are abused on one project and called vile and insulting names by their foremen. They show a high rate of discharge for "inefficiency" although it is common knowledge that they are discriminated against because of their color. Colored and white women working on a sewing project were separated, the forelady telling the "Americans" to go to one room and the "women" to another. All of these things are more about which I will write in this series of articles have happened and are happening, not in a southern or a border state, but in Los Angeles, California, where prejudice is supposed to be at a minimum and where all citizen rights are supposedly protected by law. The present relief set-up in Los Angeles is the Los Angeles County Relief Administration—the LACRA for short. LACRA is a FEDERAL bureau which secures its funds from the FERA and is in charge of Ellis O. Braught, a former Ohio college professor, touted far and wide as "a humanitarian liberal." Braught and the LACRA came into the picture only a few months ago following the attack but not the one real breakup of the war after five years of crisis. Los Angeles County retains control over so-called "social service" cases and LACRA has charge only of those cases in which, to use the parlance of social work, unemployment is the problem. "Jim-Crow" Accounting. For the purposes of relief administration, Los Angeles is divided up into a number of districts. Each of these districts has a relief office under the direction of a supervisor, an administrator, and a member of social case-workers. Very obviously, the district boundaries were drawn in order to place as many colored people as possible in one district, the Vernon district. One other district, the Adams district, also contains a number and there are a few in three other districts. The district set-up was inherited by the LACRA from a previous relief organization, the SERA. It also fell heir to the tradition that where colored people are the applicants, colored case-workers are the applicants, colored case-workers setting up the districts, colored case-workers were given a certain geographical area in which to work. There was a fly in the ointment. The colored ghetto is not very strict, and consequently various colored case-workers found a few white applicants in their files. That was soon remedied. About Dec. 1, 1934, an order was issued requiring colored social workers to transfer all white cases out of their files. The order raised a storm of protect. Plainly it branded colored social workers as inferiors in the eyes of whites. But the order didn't work both ways. White social workers could still visit colored applicants. When the Los Angeles County Relief Administration decided to forbid colored case-workers from paying professional visits to white applicants for relief, its work was expedited by the fact that white and colored cases had already been classified separately. Cases of white applicants are gathered together and branded "white files." Colored applications are placed in separate files and called "black files." No colored worker can work on a "white file." That would be "social equality." But white case-workers can and do take "black files" whenever it suits the whim of an assistant supervisor to an assistant in the so-called Hope district has 24 "black files," composed entirely of colored applications. "Jim-Crow" Pure and Simple. But the Hope district employees only four colored case-workers. The other twenty "black files" are han- Yours, W. H. Best. "Jim-Crow" Accounting. THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and compari- with any will immediately estab- lish the country. EST AND BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans. dled by white workers. Only in the Vernon district is there anything like an adequate division of work with colored case-workers handling nearly all of the colored applications. This wholesale "jim-crow" setup was not occasioned by "racial trouble" of any sort. Many of the white unemployed liked their colored visitors and were on excellent terms with them. On the other hand colored persons who happen to have white visitors have made no complaints on a racial basis. The complete absence of trouble of any sort is proof enough that those in charge deliberately conceived the policy to suit their own conceived (southern) notions about the mixture and equality of races. "YOUR EYES," Newest Publication of the Sight Saving Council of Cleveland, Will Make Its Appearance, Next Week, in the Promotion of Better Vision for Every Citizen of Cleveland. No inflammation of the eye, however slight, should ever be neglected. In babies, inflammation of the eyes may cause blindness in a very few days unless treated by a physician experienced with the disease. Older children with watery and inflamed eyes may lose good eyesight unless skillfully and steadily treated. People in mildlife, whose vision begins to suffer in other eyes, may have some serious systemic disease and become needlessly blind. They should put themselves in the hands of competent physicians without loss of time. Poor lighting and bad position in reading strain the eyes. When reading or writing or doing any close work, have as good a light as you can get. Light that shines into the eyes, or that reflects from a table or desk and dazzles the eyes, is harming the light. The light should come over the left shoulder for right-handed people; over the right shoulder for left-handed people. Then it does not make troublesome shadows. Children often hold their books needlessly close to the eyes and if this habit continues, eyestrain may result. Normal eyes can be harmed by misuse under unfavorable conditions. The booklet will be distributed with children who have been trained at the offices of the Sight Saving Council, 1826 Midland Bldg. MAIN 7778 PLIGHT OF THE NEGRO DIRT-FARMER IN SOUTH Washington, D. C.—The following letter indicates in concrete form the plight of the ordinary "Negro" dirtfarmer in the South, and the heavy handicap under which he labors: Warsaw, N. C., Nov. 17, '34. Prof. Kelly Miller, Howard University, Washington, D. C. My dear Professor:—This is what the Roosevelt "New Deal" has done for me. By chance I was born down here in the woods where we have to grow corn, cotton for a living, and not get a living from the Government. So I don't have to praise some one man for what I know he has not done. I have a little plot of five acres of land and rent ten acres more. This year, I had to buy a horse. That one died in May and I had to buy another which put me in debt $125 for horsehose. I was some $40 behind for taxes. The "New Deal" allowed me to plant only one and three-quarter acres of cotton and you know when you were plowing for your father. It is not much better now, and we did not get the fifteen or twenty cents a pound promised us. They say we must plant less cotton, next year. All who grew tobacco got out fine but some of us could not grow tobacco. Hundreds of our country people have been given work helping to make our records, but not one of them had a black face. A few black saw-mill hands get twenty to four cents more a day for three or four hours each day. Others have to pay fifteen to nineteen cents a pound for fat back meat and proportionate prices for about all other things. Now, this is the way we country Negroes see the Roosevelt "New Deal." We would not object to seeing the "N. D." in the burning place, if we were on the outside. Yours, W. H. Best. The GAZETTE PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY SUBSCRIPTION RATES (din Advance) ia Rear 8808 Six Months 1.00 dubseribers are requested to remit by postoffice money order or registered letter. Batered at the postoffice in Cleve- land, Ohio, as second-class mail matter. Ad@ress all communications to HARRY 0. SMITH Editor and Proprietor ‘THE GAZETTE 2822 E. 30th St., Cleveland, 0. (Bell "Phone: OHerry 1250) Member Ohio Legislature: 1804 to 1896; 1896 to 1898; 1909 to 1902. « 10,000,000 Afro-Americans. 825,000 in Ohio. 75,000 in Cleveland. SATURDAY, JANUARY 12, 1935. According to the daily press, gov- ernment reports show that there is less business now, and 500,000 more persons out of employment, than at this time, last year. ——iilit-— Prof. Kelly Miller’s reply to the letter from his long-time friend, W. H. Best of Warsaw, N. C., which will be found elsewhere in this paper, is so clearly an effort to toady to the Roosevelt administration, with a view to helping himself into a feder- al job, that we are refusing it pub- Heation with the Best letter. —ili'-— The Jacksonville, Fla. “slum clear- ance” project is developing just as has that of the Cedar-Central area, this eity—driving out the old resi- dents and making no, arrangements whatever for them ‘elsewhere. Both projects deserve to be termed “popu- lation clearance” rather than “slum clearance.” —iil— THAT STATE CONFERENCE. What has become of Mr. C. E. Dickinson's celebrated Ohio State Conference of N. A. A. C. P. branch- es? The last we heard of him, he was trying to start an unwarranted campaign against the candidacy of Attorney General John W. Bricker, without the authority of the mem- bership of the N. A. A. C. P. in Ohio and apparently with no justifiable excuse. If Mr. Dickinson runs true to form, he will not be heard from until shortly before the next annual meeting in September or October. ‘Then he will muster his loyal hench- men in a battle against imaginary enemies. That will win him a re- election and the state conference will proceed as usual to do nothing. c —it— ROOSEVELT’S MESSAGE. President Roosevelt's message to the new Congress contained the usual assortment of polite evasions of real- ity which characterize the man. No mention is made of lynching. The unemployed are considered in exact- ly the same light in which the ordi- nary human being treats a stray dog —something has to be done, but let Us not get excited. For the unem- ployed Mr. Roosevelt's program is no program at all. He urges that pol!- cy so dear to the U. S. Chamber of Commerce—more local relief, more handouts, more charity drives, more degradation under the guise of self- help. We are not surprised that the Associated Press's financial writer in New York wrote that “the Presi- dent's message to Congress was about as expected in Wall Street and failed to jar the market off dead center.” ‘There was no rearon why it should. ‘Mr, Roosevelt at the outset paid his respects to profits. These must come first. ‘The millions of permanently unemployed are a second thought. The Afro-Americans, lynched and proscribed, do not enter into his con- selousness at all, apparently. And to crown his hypocrisy, Mr. Roose- velt ends with the smug reference to the Deity, the cheap trick of the po- litteal fraud. —— “THE SOUTH IN THE SADDLE.” ‘The vice-president of the United States and president of the U. S. Senate, the floor-leaders of both the U. §. Senate and House of Represen- tatives and the speaker of the House are all southern Democrats, “erack- ers.” Preident Roosevelt, whose winter residence is at Warm Springs, Ga., and who claims to be a “half southerner” as a result, was recently quoted in the daily newspapers of the country as saying that he “loved the Confederacy.” With the ‘forezo- ing in mind, and things happening thruout the NORTH like that re- ferred to in the Los Angeles letter, elsewhere in this paper, one can ‘easily sce what the southern Demo- cratic controlled Roosevelt adminis- tration has in store for those of our people in this section of the country. | This was true of the Thomas Wood- row Wilson southern Democratic ad- ministration which started the move- ment to force upon our people of the North the general mistreatment ac- corded them “down in hell,” the South. Especially do we commend this to the serious consideration of the so-called “Negro” Democrats of this section of the country, nearly all of whom are even yet looking in vain for the jobs promised them prior to the last national election for “selling out” their people of the en- tire country to our bitterest enemies for empty promises, a little cash and cheap political notoriety. Lord, have merey! Some selfish “Negroes” will do almost anything to ALL their people in an effort to promote their own selfish personal interests. And what hurts most is the great mass of our people permit them to “get away with it” without punishment of any kind. Some day, we hope they will awaken to the seriousness of this perfidy. —m— PROGRESSIVE THEOLOGY. _ Afro-Americans have been too Jong content to listen to sermons which have neither rhyme nor rea- son. Too many of us are willing to swallow a brand of theology which science killed two centuries ago. We are accustomed to sound and fury dished out as a substitute for thoughtful statements and logical Presentations of vital issues, We say this to preface a few remarks on ja local situation. Some of our mem- bers of the cloth are becoming exer- cised because the younger ministers, educated in reasonably decent insti- tutions of learning, are unwilling to accept hell-fire doctrines or to ex- Press their faith in Oriental fables. Im such a controversy we are on the side of youth. No man, regardless of his calling, can claim leadership of an oppressed group if he insists on keeping them in ignorance. ‘The hell-fire preacher, in this twentieth century, has no place in the com- munity. The churchman opposed to evolution has a right to speak his mind. He has no right to attempt to discredit tho evolutionist with whom he is not in sympathy. If he seeks to fight his progressive associates, then he is guilty of trying to keep his people in ignorance. It is our sin- cere recommendation to the hell-fire and brimstone pastors that they de- vote more time to social sorvice work, to a study of governmental policies as they affect our people, and to the problem of discrimination in Cleveland. Then our believing breth- ren will absorb culture a little fast- iti Doings of the Race The I. L. D. asks $6,000 to cover Its expense of legal and mass de- fense of the Scottsboro and Herndon cases.” Our actors who made “Congo Raid,” a new film, in London, Eng., im recent months, ‘were poorly paid, it Is said A Birmingham, Ala. “cracker” po- liceman’s “Xma 's joke” was the shooting and serious wounding of Isane Mitchel. Willis Morgan of Texas, who re- mained in Paris, at the close of the World War, and started a restaurant, died recentiy. He: was very success” fal. Paul Robeson and Nina Mae Me- Kinney are the stars of the picture, “Congo Raid.” Paul is now in Rus- sia to apear in pictures to be filmed there by The Soviet Union. ‘The American Scottsboro Commit tee, Inc., announces the receipt of $250 from the American Missionary Association of ‘the Congregational and Christian churches of the coun- try. ‘The endowment campaign of More- house College, Atlanta, begun in 1928 to raise $200,000 to. match $300,000 offered conditionally by the General Education Board, has been brot to a successful conclusion, ‘Tennessee, which sought to extra- dite Leander MeCline from Chicago on a charge of murder,, lost its bat- tle, Jan, 4, when the 'U. S. Circuit Court of Appeals in Chicago handed down a decision ordering McCline to be discharged. The herole work of the Atro- American stewards, officers and sea- men of the boat saved many pass- engers who almost lost their lives in the sinking of the Colonial liner, “Lexington,” in East River, N. Y. City, last week. After a 10-year wait, Eli Jones, age 104, of Warrenton, Ga., had his application for a pension approved, two weeks ago. He was with Sher- man's army in its march to the sea in the War of the Rebellion, but lost his discharge papers. Eli will receive $75 a month for the rest of his life. a In a communication to Editor Wendell Phillips Dabney of the Cin- cinnati Union, Editor Tony Langston of the Detroit Guardian recently wrote: “I don’t know what I would do without your UNION and Harry ‘Smith's Gazette. They keep my Ohio memories alive and are in fact jew- els of prose and poetry.” ~€. 8. March, C. C. C. educational director of the U. 8. office of educa- tion, announces the appointment of Chas. Satchel! Morris, Jr., of Vir ginia, as the thirtieth Afro-American educational advisor of the Civilian Conservation Corps. He will be as- ‘signed to New ¥ork and New Jersey. Donot forget that The Quincy and Temple theaters, at E. 83rd St. ané Quincy Ave. and Central Ave. and E. Sith St. respectively, are showing the finest up-to-date pictures in thel: sectious of the city. Don't miss them! ‘THe GALETTE, CLEVELAND, 0. SATURDAY, JANUARY 12, 193! Prime Sport News MOODY BIBLE INSTITUTE T BeorLoula? 29th FOUNDER’S CONFEI Detrolt, Miche ar "Baer's frst pee reat Dattio of 1038" wil he in ue Chicago Stadiam for the rst wink ia a March, a ten-round no-decision bout Ys > against ‘any one of five opponents: eg > Primo Carnera, Max Schmeling, Steve J . oe Hamas, Art Lasky or Joe Louis, _ > Ramage to Fight Louls, Again, Ce Los Angeles, Calif-Joo “Louis, ' =a Detroit heavyweight de luxe, was a ay signed, Tuesday night, to meet Lee eNO Ramage of San Diego’ in a rematch a at Wrigley Ficia here, Feb 21, Lewis , i won bya tochuleal Knockout of Kent ee ge at Chicago, recently, | Louis vs, Birkie. See ce eee Pittsburgh, Pa.—Sensational Joe Louis of Detroit and Hans Birkie, erman heavyweight, battled in Pitts- burgh, last night. " After engaging Louis for a ten-round main go in Du- quesne Garden, Beck said, Monday, he completed arrangements for Birkie to be the opponent. Risko vs. Louis. Pittsburgh, Pa.—Joe Louis, young heavyweight who scored a sensation al vietory over Patsy Perroni in De- troit, last week Friday night, has beon’ signed for a ten-round ‘bout here, this week Friday, Jan. 11. Louis’ opponent has not been obtain- ed, but Beck seeks Johnny Risko of Cleveland, Art Lasky or Frankie ‘Simms to oppose him. | | “Reughing” Ralph Metcalfe. | New York City.—Despite the fact that Ralph Metcalfe is the world’s greatest amateur runner and has equalled or beaten every” world’s sprint record, the Amateur Athletic Union awarded the “James B. Sullt Yan Memorial Trophy” to Wm. R. Bonthion (white), long distance run- ner, The trophy is given annually for the outstanding contribution to the cause of amateur athletics and sportsmanship. Metcalfe reeeived the third highest ‘number of votes for the award. “Blood is thicker than water.” It is the established policy of the Amateur Athletic Union to discriminate against our athletes, it seems. Frank Capone, A. A. U. official and head basketball coach of Michixan University, refused to per- mit Franklin Lett,” star basketball player, to join the’ varsity team be- cause Lett iy an Afro-American, it is said. ae Detroit, Mich.—Joe Louis of this city, age 21, only six months out of the amateur ranks, sent Patsy Per- roni to the eanyas for the count of nine with a short left hook in the second round of their bout, last week Friday night, a blow that didn't seem to travel more than six or seven inches. Again, near the close of the seventh round, he did the same thing with a right uppercut, In the ninth, Joe shot three straight right- hand body punches home and then slipped a solid right to Patsy's Jaw that again floored him ¢or the nine count, and Patsy weighed eight pounds more than Joe. It was the closest Perroni ever came to a knock- out. He was Louis’ 13th victim. There Was never any question about the outcome of the fight once Louis got the range on Pat and let him haye it in the second. He surely is on his way to the championship, especially since the old-time fighter de luxe, Blackburn, is his manager and trainer. It is really remarkable what he has done for the lad in only six months time. Another half year and Joe Will be pounding on Cham- pionship Max Baer’s door. He num- bers among his victims Charlie Mas- sera, Stanley Péreda, Lee Ramage, Perroni and others, the best in the heavyweight class outside of the champion and himseli. DO NOT BUY COCA-COLA! Chicago, Il. (CNA)—The Coca Cola Company here has “fired” all its Colored employees, all union members in good standing. George Phelan (white), superintendent. of the plant, said the company does not want to use any more of them. Stop drinking coca-cola! Wins U. 8. Court Hearings! Washington, D. C.—The U, 8, su- preme court agreed, Monday, to re- view the death sentences imposed by the Alabama Supreme Court on Hay- wood Patterson and Clarence Nor- ris, two of the nine Scottsboro boy- victims of prejudice and hate. They had been sentenced to die on Feb. 8. AN OPPORTUNITY. “The Old Reliable Gazette de- sires an} ative agent and correspon- dent in every city and town in Ohio and neighboring states having a number of Afro-American residents. Only a little time on Fridays or Saturdays {s required to make some money. “wan We are especially desirous of hear-| per tay Ing from persons in the following | — {w."gdar named cities: Springfield, Colum- . bus, Toledo, Steubenville, Zanesville,| ter to t Wilmington, Xenia, Washington} 409, at C. H. Lancaster, Piqua, Lima, 0.,and| —_|s Miss other places, particularly in Ohio,| bury st where we have none, — ‘Write to the editor of The Gazette,| INFOR! 226 West Superior. Ave.. Cleveland. O., and terms will be sent promptly.| of DO! Our readers will oblige us greatly | Montgome: by sending us the addresses of per-| Father, J sons in the cities named, and others | Dora belie in the state, to whom we can write| ing in Cle Felative to the matter, and Comp Faitor. | Chicago, 1 YOU KNOW ME, AL ST Yrs wnat oo VSS: | (core on SR K FF wenoacoy THERE Goes iy Ge Keene Ss ( weceeee) -( eam Y (aseiten \ [eave rocco ue guomez ove FS) (wuece \ | (Gren voure 37 S Bones wim A=; 2\stnmme)} Kor cong |/ Six HouoeeD p ‘ J Es Ser se 5 = @ s y DOWER MySee fy ae < 8S 9? SSeS c3 « Se F 2 f baat PAYS AY | | yee os WC De ds ee" ie rm iA iS (Ce IK y ONS G \ Sh Wa| AC) gy CEH OB 1 | CeSANGl— COSI NOD) Wee Pl iene Y, aN ZI Yah if RSS| |7( ase JS. hee | SS Nar) ig © 4 = we Ey 4 > Se . zy a fo a SE = eR. FS, WES ~ A WAS L - = bes = = = SSS | EE | eee =) an | LS eee cole eel FEB. 5-8 oy eu scluree Pounders eiotarence’ Coser cote Corman, eee mtle Gent of the institute; upper lett, Dr, James Mc'cray, cretionan tom Pree lower left, Rev. Herbert Lockyer of England; lower right, Or. George W. Leavell, missionary in China for many years. Se ee muitecest| eat ce Bible Institute mixed stud. tes from all parts of the world will|prosram of sacred musion participate In the 29th annual pORIng at of speakers tn Founder's Weck Conference to bé| been telected te ndarene wa vo held at the Moody Bible Instttute| ous sessions. Aimons the speakers here February 58. Hundreds of al-|are Dre Will He Honma wie umn, former students and others| new president of the lncienes be Interested in the Institute will at-[ James M. Gray, DDLLD. grees tend the conference to do honor| dent emeritus: Rew terbeck heck to the memory of the lato Dwight| yer. tamed Lirlttsh misiotes and De L. Moody, founder of the interna-|Gesrse W. Leavell mineianacy Hoes: known interdenominational| preacher from Wuchow, China. organization, and to hear reports ee tbr (loughton, recently Inducted of the world. ie woman sue oo crtae ete Ce oe or eanan|Calvary Baptist Chureh in New 1g ay will bo dedioated to Mr-| York City and before that pantor of Moody and will be known ae “AL-|ihe Baptist ‘Tabernacle, Atlanta, day will be observed with a pro, Ga. Dr. Gray has spent 40 years i be observed with @ Drolwith the Institute. including 20 discussion while the closing day,| zones) Sa dea Sods present: Friday will be dedicated to the| Rev. Lockyer is making a spe- home and foreion srisebonrries, Taa| lal tHip to the conference and It Bey il be Seer eas eacet| wil mark his rat viele to the Unk pa pees erin iin | tod mtataee Fiavc Lockyer ta uated ee materia hice suits | sd one of the tatet foarteesproncis Hiscussing specific. and generai|ers in England. Dr. Leavell has Peolnnsa! ena peeieting aees| svenk any veerasis foraea) aie Wf progress in their partioulor ter'|sioa work, He had charse of the fitories, [Southern Baptist Hospital in Wu- Another outstanding feature of|chow, China, up to the time of its ielcnuticnngs Cul be the tacaalainine Gunite te cworie war Se = i a ee 4 " Cre » Gare a ee Se ST “eae St ae - a v6 bh Sie vine Soe pale ON SS ee a / ie. % nae. * \ e : ae ; “Wanna buy a duck?” Joe Pon ner, famed radio comedian, asks the question of the 12,000,000th visi- tor to the 1994 World's Fair in Chi- cago, at the 23rd Street gate. She fe Mise Jane Brennan, of 1335 As. bury street, Evanston. tlk The INFORMATION WANTED! Of DORA JOHNSON, born in Montgomery, Alabama, about 1892. Father, Jefferson; mother, Mattie. Dora believed to be married and liv: ing in Cleveland. Apply Cromwell and Company, 5229 ‘Kimball Ave., Chicago, Ilinois,—Adv. ME, AL = | | / Tare waar You 1 GET FOR LOOK!» FOR AEROPLANE WHERE WHEN Youre 9 \SGOxING ME ena fo Rig 3 came SAVE j aa a —————a— |G "S; Joe Penner Would Sell Duck! Moody Bible Institute mixed stud- ent choir ot some 7 voices in a Program of sacred muste. An imposing list of speakers has been selected to address the vart ous sessions. Amons the speakers are Dr. Will H. Houshton, DD., new president of the Institute: Dr. James M. Gray, D.D.LLD., presi. dent emeritus: Rey Herbert Lock yer, famed British minister and Dr. George W. Leavell, misstonaty preacher from Wuchow, China. Dr Houghton, recently inducted into the office of president, was for some five years pastor of the Calvary Baptist Church in New York City and before that pastor of the Baptist Tabernacle, Atlanta, Ga. Dr. Gray has spent 40 years with the Institute, including 30 years as dean and president. Rev. Lockyer 1s making a spe clal trip to the conference and it will mark his first visit to the Uni- red States. Rev. Lockyer is noted \8 one of the most fearless preach- srs in England. Dr. Leavell has spent many years in foreign mis- slon work. He had charge of the Southern Baptist Hospital in Wu- how, China, up to the time of its Josing during the World War duck, Ferdinand by name, is a trick ‘duck owned by Anna De Koven of Wines of a Castery, wna: chlectet strenuously to the entire procedure, slsleing shat Penner wan nothing Sct 0 Se sadoreens Patronize Our Advertisers Worth ‘Irying tor SSS S/S |\ BSStos ts a ME Rae e =2 as CS SPO ary ¥ OHIO’S MOB VIOLENCE ACT OR AN1I-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years’ Work of a Member of the Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law. Our mob-violence or anti-lyncbing bill was introduced in the Ohio egislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into ‘aw. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitu- Hlonality of the law and it has been very effective. IVinois, Pennsylvania ind New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or tnti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other north- trn states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted inti-lynehing laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows: Mops. Section 6278, “Mob” and “lynching” defined 6279, “Serious injury” defined. 6280. Damages in case of assault. 6281. Damages in case of lynching. 5282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching. 6283, Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch anothor. 6284. Limitations of action. 6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy. 6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fees. 6287. County's right of action against member of mob. 6288. County's right of action against another county. SESS. COUNT Eee te eee ee a Section 6278. A collection of peo- plo assembled for an unlawful pur- pose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over oth- er persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a “mob" for the purpose of this chap- ter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shail conati- tute a “lynching” within the mean- ing of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.) Section 6279, The term “serious injury,” for the purpose of this chap- ter, shall include such injury as per- manently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.) Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, mis: |siles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand ‘dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made, (93 ¥, 161 4.) Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such as- sault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the in- jury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dol- lars; or, if such injury result in per- manent disability, to earn a livell- hood py manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars, (93 ¥. 162 5.) Section 6282 The legal represen- ative, of a person dying from injur- ies received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exeoed five thousand dollars dam- ages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the mainten- ance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynehed, if any survive him, until such ehildren are of legal agé, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow re- ceiving an amount equal to a child's share, If there be no widow or min- or children surviving such decedent, such sum shall be distrituted among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recov- ered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched. ‘nor be subject to any of his liabilities, (93 v. 162 6.) Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempt- ing to lynch another person shall come within the provisions ot this chapter. He or his legal representa- tives. shail have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such’a mob. (93 ¥. 162 6.) Scetion 6284. Action for the re- coveries provided for in this chap- ter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynch- ing, in any court having original Jurisdiction of an action for dam- ‘ages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.) Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to in- clude it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judg- ment tb overy such caso. (94°v. 162 Section 6286. It the decedent so lynched has minor children surviy- ing him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guar- dian. Such guardian shall adminis- ter such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars tor coun- sel fees in the action for such recov- ery. (98 v. 162 9.) Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs, may recov- er the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or seriously injured by a mob from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mod and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.) Section 6288. If a mob carries @ prisoner into another county, or By comes from another county to com- mit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory neglt- gence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such pris- oner or dispurse such mob. (93 ¥. 163 11.) Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 ¥, 163 12.) OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the edi- tor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894. ‘The Generat Code of Obic: See. 12940, Whoever, betng the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommoda- tion and amusement, denies to a citi- zen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be fined not less than fifty dollars hor more than five hundred dollars; or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or oth, Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay not less than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the per- son aggrieved thereby to b2 recov- ered in any cour’ of competent juris- diction in the county where such offense was committed. ‘This law has repeatedly veen helé constitutional and good lax by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble it our people will not use it as often as they should. but expeet it to do for them what they should and must de for themselves, under ft, in the acne: ax, tn Se ra cS | eS s : _ SS «ahs 9 Zn oS = | awe ME in a yy os : a I Ee ye = oS) A GOOD, CLEAR COMPLEXION All the beauty treatments in the world will not bring you a clear, healthy skin if you are absorbing Poisons from constipation. Take Thedford’s Black-Draught to relieve constipation. You'll feel better when it acts. ‘Thedford’s Black-Draucht is imi. tated because it is so Popular and in such steady demand. So look for the name “Thedford’s” on every package you buy. ‘Chicane. COV- meee]! popular and in such and REFN || steady demand. So egal Peel! took for the name use Bet@ee| “Thedfora’s” on mob. fy every package you tent, |) buy. 4 a = Genuine Thedford’s Black-Draught is made only by The Chattanooga Medicine Co., and sold = by druggists in 25¢ packages. wae ee eee By RING LARDN:. checks COLDS and FEVER first day Headaches in 30 minutes LIQUID - TABLETS first day SALVE-NOSE DROPS Headaches in 30 minutes CEDAR. BRANCH Y. M. C. A. Cor. Cedar Ave. and E. 77th St. A HOME FOR YOUNG MEN! RESTAURANT - HOME COOKING Individual Beds $2.50-$3.00 EN迪cott 9094 TEMPLE THEATER 2322 E. 55th St. (South of Central Ave.) ALL SEATS 10c AT ALL TIMES Best Pictures, Short Subjects DOUBLE BILL, EVERY DAY Program Changed, Sunday, Wednesday and Friday. O. K. Printing Co. W. J. Foster - John M. Smith Commercial and Job PRINTING PROMPT SERVICE 3113 Central Ave. Cor. E. 31st St. P Prospect 7313 WHEN YOU NEED a LAWYER or A Notary Public or LEGAL ADVICE Call at 2322 E. 30th St., Cleveland, O. CHerry 1259. Quincy Ave. at E. 83rd Street Sunday, Monday, January 13. 14 WILL ROGERS and STEPIN FETCHIT in "JUDGE PRIEST" Tuesday, Wednesday, Jan. 15, 16. FRANCHOT TONE and MADELAINE CARROLL in "THE WORLD MOVES ON" PROTECT them from Tuberculosis Keep them away from sick people.. Insist on plenty of rest . Train them in health habits.. Consult the doctor regularly.. ASSASSIN A Drinker of Hashish! In eleventh-century Persia, a secret order was founded by Hassan ben Sabbah, indulging in the use of the Oriental drug hashish, and, when under its influence, in the practice of secret murder. The murderous drinker of hashish came to be called hashab in the Arabic and from that origin comes our English word assasin! Write for Free Booklet, which suggests how you may obtain a command of English through the knowledge of word origins included in WEBSTER'S NEW INTERNATIONAL DICTIONARY "The Supreme Authority" G. & C. MERRIAM COMPANY SPRINGFIELD MASS. Where to Purchase THE GAZETTE PERSKY'S DRUG STORE, O. K. PRINTING CO., Cor. E. 105th St. and J. S. HALL'S, 3113 Central Ave. Gooding Ave. 7709 Cedar Ave. GINSBERGS DRUG STORE, E. 68th St. and Cedar Ave. HINST'S PHARMACY Cor. E. 86th St. and Quincy Ave. PEOPLE'S DRUG STORE, E. 71st St. and Cedar Ave. NOTICE TO SUBSCRIBERS Subscribers not receiving T fy us at once. We desire every Send or bring locals and all office. 2322 E. 30th St., near Cen editor call there, please. We advise our readers to advertisements before making advertise in this paper should h The fact that they advertise in they want it. All reading matter for pub Gazette must be in the office week, at the latest. Display adve WEDNESDAYS! HARRY 2322 E. 30th Street (Near Cen) Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly. Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 2322 E. 30th St., near Central Ave. If you wish to see the editor call there, please. We advise our readers to carefully examine The Gazette's advertisements before making purchases. Business men who advertise in this paper should have the patronage of our people. The fact that they advertise in The Gazette is assurance that they want it. All reading matter for publication in current issues of The Gazette must be in the office by noon, WEDNESDAY, of that week, at the latest. Display advertisements accepted until 4 p. m., WEDNESDAYS! Classified Advertising Department FOR RENT. — Five nice rooms (down) at 2417 E. 82d St. Modern. Large yard and cellar. Call CHerry 1259. FOR SALE — Bedroom set, a Way-Sagless spring and a medium size "charter oak" refrigerator cheap! Address Box B, The Gazette office, 2322 E. 30th St., City. CLEVELAND Social and Personal Atty. Thos. W. Fleming has re-opened an office at his home in E. 40th St. Mrs. Rebecca Hudson, who has been visiting her sister, Mrs. P. H. White, E. 89th St., has returned to Uniontown, Ala. Five nice rooms (modern), for rent at 2417 E. 82d St., down Key, next door in the same yard, Call CHerry 1259. Demolition of buildings in the remaining three-fifths of the 16-acre Cedar-Central area was begun, Monday, by a crew of 150 men. Mesdames Joseph Tanner and Anna Williams of N. Y. City were recent guests of the former's cousin, Mrs. Wm. R. Jackson of Everton Ave. Mrs. Alfred Copes of Princeton Rd., spent the recent holidays with a sister in Chicago, Mrs. Annabelle Davis, who operates an antique store. Funeral services for Herman Hammond, E. 128th St., who died last week, were held, Wednesday afternoon, from Mt. Pleasant M. E. church. Mrs. John S. Hall, jeweler, sponsored a surprise birthday party given in honor of Mrs. H. W. Evans, on Xmas day. It was a most enjoyable affair. A musicale and literary will be given at Bethel M. E. church, Jan. 28. Rev. A. L. Holland, pastor. The editor of The Gazette is scheduled as one of the speakers. Dr. E. J. Gregg's funeral, Wednesday, was attended by Spirit of the Valley lodge, Elks, headed by two mounted police. The services at Cory M. E. church were well attended. Preparing for a city-wide conference of the American League Against War and Facism, a committee meeting at Toulouse, Tuesday evening, at Hollenden Hotel. The editor of The Gazette acknowledges the receipt of an invitation to attend Tuesday evening's meeting from Miss Ruth Bennett, secretary of the American League Against War and Facism. From London, England, came a very pretty Christmas and New Years greeting card, Wednesday, bearing a beautiful picture of Westminster bridge, sent by Miss Ruth Anna Fisher, former resident of Lorain. Miss Fisher's address is Flat 174, 29 Abercorn Place, St. John's Wood, London, Eng. Dr. E. J. Gregg, age 53, of 4608 Central Ave., 11th Ward city councilman 1928-29, and district city physician, died last week Friday at Lakeside hospital. He had been very ill for weeks and was taken to the hospital, Dec. 28. Dr. Gregg came to Cleveland from Birmingham, Ala. in his wife was very ill when the news of her husband's death arrived. A mother, two brothers and two sisters also survive the deceased and have the earnest sympathy of the community. Funeral services were held, Wednesday, at Cory M. E. church. Troop No. 115 of the Boy Scouts of America, which meets at St. John's A. M. E. church, under Scout Master J. Calgic, will have a leading part in the first Boy Scout Merit Badge Exposition, which will inaugurate the 25th anniversary of the scout school. The troop will work March 1 and 2, Scout Master Calgic heads the metalwork department of the Playhouse Settlement and the troop will display metal work in its merit badge booth. H. G. Dill, vice-president of the Greater Cleveland Council of the Boy Scouts, and R. D. Clark of the Rotary Club, are co-chairmen of the Committee of city directing the exposition. There will be a badge activities of the scouts and a little theater in which vaudeville, boxing, tumbling, musical acts, pa- --- Notary Public. HINST'S PHARMACY Cor. E. 86th St. and Quincy Ave. The Gazette regularly should noti- cate delivery promptly. Business matters to The Gazette Central Ave. If you wish to see the carefully examine The Gazette's purchases. Business men who have the patronage of our people. The Gazette is assurance that application in current issues of The day noon, WEDNESDAY, of that tertiements accepted until 4 p. m., C. SMITH, St. Cleveland, Ohio. Central Ave.) Bell 'Phone: CHerry 1250. Rising Department FOR SALE. — MACDONALD'S FARMERS ALMANAC (38th Edition) for 1935 Now Ready. Tells when to Plant and Harvest by the Moon, the best Planting days and other valuable information. Price 20c. Atlas Printing Co., Dept. 25, Binghamton, N. Y. geants and a minstral show will be presented. It is expected that more than 50,000 people will see the exposition which opens Friday evening, March 1 and continues all day Saturday. THE LELAND D. FRENCH FUNERAL HOME 2118 East 46th St. Certified TAKAMINE TOOTH BRUSH 2 for 25¢ WILL YOUR CHILD GROW UP TO BE STRONG and STURDY ? McKESSON'S COD LIVER- OIL Solves the problem for you. It guards your baby against rickets, strengthens bone structure, and helps little son's Plain, Mint-flavored and High are sold by druggists everywhere. WE'RE A NATION OF JAM HELLO, SAM, WHAT IS YOUR SON, DOING NO? HE'S GETTING ALONG FI HE'S PLAYING THE MOANI SAXOPHON PAUL WHITEM ens bone structure, and helps little bodies to grow. McKesson's Plain, Mint-flavored and High Potency Cod Liver Oils are sold by druggists everywhere. HELLO, SAM, WHAT IS YOUR SON, DOING NOW? HE'S GETTING ALONG FINE-HE'S PLAYING THE MOANING SAXOPHONE IN PAUL WHITEMAN'S JAZZ BAND HOW'S YOUR BOY, JOE HE'S A BIG SUCCESS-HE'S PLAYING THE CRYING TUBA IN ART HICKHAN'S JAZZ BAND American News Features, Inc. MY SON IS GETTING ALONG GREAT-HE'S PLAYING THE WEEPING CLARIONET IN VINCENT LOPEZ'S JAZZ BAND MY SON IS IN ABE LYMAN'S JAZZ BAND MY SON IS THE DRUMMER IN THE WOLVERINE JAZZ BAND MY SON PLAYS WITH THE DIXIE FINE SON, I WANT YOU TO BE A BRICKLAYER-YOU'LL HAVE THE FIELD ALL TO YOURSELF DADDY, I WANT TO STUDY ENGINEERING NO MATTER WHAT YOU STUDY, YOU'LL PROBABLY TURN OUT TO BE A SAXOPHONE PLAYER- SO YOUR AMBITION IS A BOLONEY! THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, JANUARY 12, 1935. WEAVER'S APOTHECARY SHOP, 8604 Quincy Ave. DR. HAYNES EXPLAINS Why the American Scottsboro Committee, The N. A. A. C. P. and I. L. D. Do Not Unite in the Fight to Save the Boys. New York City, Jan. 2, '35. Hon. Harry C. Smith. Editor Gazette, Cleveland, O. Dear Mr. Smith:—I read with keen interest your editorial comment, in the Dec. 8 Gazette, on the Scottsboro cases in which you urge the American Scottsboro Committee, and the N. A. A. C. P. to sink their differences and unite with the L. D. I am writing to say that eight of the persons who took the lead in forming The American Scottsboro Committee made repeated efforts during the last three years to work with the I. L. D. and the Communists and other radical groups supporting that organization. Thousands of dollars were raised and expended under their handling of the Scottsboro case. I enclose a statement from one of these persons. These persons found it practically impossible to continue with them on account of the tactics used in handling this case. Since we formed the American Scottsboro Committee, Inc., we have accumulated evidence that the surtest way to bring the boys' lives is to support legal counsel separate from such agitation and political ganda for which their cases have been used during the past three and a half years. In this conviction we have the support of the leaders of many organizations. Furthermore, there is not a scintilla of evidence that these boys have wanted their lives and safety used for propaganda purposes. If they were part of such radical movements and wanted to have themselves so used, we would not feel we had a right to interfere. On the other hand, all the affidavits and letters we have seen give evidence that the boys assert only that they are innocent and want to be freed. The American Scottsboro Committee is working to that end. Yours very truly, George E. Haynes, Executive Vice-Chairman, The American Scottsboro Committee. Organist at Nine. Hudapest—Sani Gulyas has become church organist at Halas, Hungary, at the age of nine. He showed great musical aptitude before he was tour, and was a proficient piano player at the age of six. An Institution of Personal Service. Finest Equipment, Within the Reach of Everyone. LELAND D. FRENCH AGNES G. FRENCH J. EVERETT HARRIS REGINAL WOODS HEnderson 3257-3258 BRUSH of thousands OF DENTISTS Now available at your druggist ► Compact brushing head. ► Sturdy bristles. ► Rigid Natural handle. The ideal tooth brush for modern brushing methods. Make This YOUR Personal Tooth Brush LD Hips little bodies to grow. McKes- and High Potency Cod Liver Oils where. OF JAZZ ARTISTS GETTING LONG FINE- PLAYING MOANING OPHONE IN WHITEMAN'S JAZZ BAND HOW'S YOUR BOY, JOE HE'S A BIG SUCCESS- PLAYING CRYING T IN ART HICK J THEMAYCOMPANY Heavy Wash Cloths .. 6 for 49c THE MAY COMPANY . . . LINES . . . 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MY SON IS GETTING ALONG GREAT-HE'S PLAYING THE WEEP- ING CLARIONET IN VANGENT LOPEZ'S JAZZ BAND MY SON IN ABE U JAZZ BAND MY SON DRUMMER THE WOLF JAZZ BAND Size 24x48 Double thread terry bath towels they drink water waters with colored borders Cloths . . . 6 for 49c LINENS . . . FOURTH FLOOR MAN CAN ACTIVE... hout a BEAUTI Complexi N CAN TIVE..... a BEAUTIFUL Complexion.. Use PORO VANISHING CREAM. It will make your skin smooth, clear and soft. It prevents that shiny look, and makes a perfect base for your powder. PORO Face Powder, Rouge with Matching Lip-stick which best blends with your complexion. Many shades to choose from. POR FOR HAIR AND ORO HAIR AND SKIN "PORO" PEROXIDE VANISHING CREAM EXCUSED BY LONDON PRODUCT TWO INTERESTING BOOKS By JOSEPH C. MANNING FADEOUT OF POPULISM and why our people of the South are de- Constitutional Rights. Brought down to o n of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politic From Five to Twenty-Five Mr. Manning's life story embracing the per- 1870 to 1895. Price, $1.00. HERESTING BOOKS JOHN C. MANNING TITLE OF POPULISM people of the South are deprived of rights. Brought down to date by Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price. Five to Twenty-Five life story embracing the period from 1895. Price, $1.00. fells how and why our people of the South are deprived of Their Constitutional Rights. Brought down to date by discussion of the Klan and Anti-Saloon League Politics. Price. $1.00. BOTH BOOKS FOR $1.50. T. A. HEBBONS, PUBLISHER, 184 W. 185th St., Dept. B, New York City. By RUBE GOLDBERG SON, I WANT YOU TO BE A. BRICKLAYER- YOU'LL HAVE THE FIELD ALL TO YOURSELF ON PLAYS H THE E FINE SON, I WANT YOU TO BE A. BRICKLAYER- YOU'LL HAVE THE FIELD ALL TO YOURSELF Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It Ontong Java Copra Is Food, Currency and Chief Article of Trade. Premared by National Geographic Society, Washington, D.C. O THE natives of Qarang Java a group of isles lying in the land-bespinkled sea off the northwest coast of New Guinea coconuts are synonymous with money, for copa (dried coconut meats) serves as currency. Five pieces of tobacco represent one hundred copa; a bolt of calico, a number of thousand copa according to its quality, and so on. The growing coconut on the palms are spoken of as "green," although they may be either green or yellow in color. At this stage they are full of the delicious sweet milk, thirst-quenching as lemonade, and the flesh they contain is very thin. When the nuts are ripe, the flesh is of maximum thickness, and they fail to the ground. Then they are gathered and the thick husks are removed, the nuts emerging as they are sold in European and American shops. They are split in halves, the milk being now more or less sour, and are placed open end downward on the drying frame, a stand supported on legs about 4 feet high. Mats are put over the nuts, and a fire lighted beneath the frame is allowed to burn for about 12 hours. The dried flesh then is readily removed from the shell with the aid of a porpoise bone or sharpened stick. This operation over, the dried flesh, or copra, as it is called, is taken to the trading station in baskets and exchanged for goods. When a ship calls, the copra is put into bags and weighed and then carried by natives into flat-bottomed pumps, which are towed off to the ship by a motor launch. The copra goes to Tulagi, on Florida island of the Solomon group, where it is trans-shipped to Sydney. The oil extracted from copra is used in making soaps, candles, and butter substitutes; the pulp becomes cattle feed. The other and far less important item of exchange at Ontong Java is trochus shell. This shell, like the copra, is shipped. It usually finds its way to Japan or Belgium, where it is cut and polished into "pearl" buttons. The cone-shaped, reddish shell (sometimes the red shows outside if the button has been imperfectly cut) is washed up into shallow water of the reefs where it is collected by the natives, who dive for it if necessary. Trepang and Ivory Nuts. The lagoon abounds with beche demer, the treapang or sea slug, a food delicacy of the East. It is collected by Japanese, who come out from Tulagi in special luggers. From dinghies they look out for the slugs below. When a suitable specimen is sighted, the diver goes over the side, sinks about a fathom, then transfixes his prey with the end of a sort of weighted harpoon, which he might be said to let fall upon it. The slugs are cleaned, boiled, and dried. A full cargo for a lugger, about five tons, usually takes three months to collect. Although, of course, the price varies, it is normally $4,000 to $5,000. Ivory nuts, the products of a graceful palm, are used chiefly for making buttons, knife handles and similar articles. The nuts are crushed and the objects molded from the paste made from them. A native home on the islands is rectangular. It has a framework of poles, tied in position with rope made from the fiber of the coconut husk. No nails are used. The peaked roof is thatched with pandanus-palm leaf, the leaves bent over and made fast to a stick about 4 or 5 feet long. These sticks, tied to the roof poles so that they overlap, make a virtually rain-proof roof. The walls of the house are made of mats of plaited coconut leaf tied to the upright sticks. The floor is also covered with these mats. Natives use these mats as beds. Other mats are used for blankets, and pieces of wood as pillows. In the native house, one end serves as the kitchen and storeroom. In the middle of the floor is the hearth, actually a hole in the ground with piles of coral stones alongside. Around the walls are piled, in separate places, the fuel of coconut husks and shells, the nets, lines and other fishing tackle, coconuts to be used later for food, and other odds and ends. Hanging from the wall are a wooden dish and a pestle used in the preparation of food. There is also a stool carved from a solid log. Clean, Charming Natives. The natives are a clean, friendly and altogether charming people. Fond of swimming, they always bathe at least once a day. They are well-built and handsome, many reaching 5 feet 6 inches in height and some 6 feet or more. Their complexion, of a light coffee color, is similar to that of the Hawaiians. Boys from about fourteen years of age to twenty wear their hair cut fairly close. From then until they are married men with small families, they allow it to grow long. They resume hair-cutting at the beginning of middle age and continue the practice until they are old. For mature men, custom favors a rather close crop over most of the head, with a bushy turtel left at each side. There are, however, many exceptions to this rule. Girls wear their hair in the two tufts until they become mothers, and from then on keep their heads fairly closely shaved—a style discouraging to lice. The hair is usually black, though at the ends it may bleach to a reddish brown, and it may be straight, wavy, or, in a few cases, distinctly woolly. Hands and feet of both men and women are frequently small and often delicately shaped, but the instep is rarely high and some natives are almost flat-footed. However, the legs are straight and beautiful, and many of the men have a grace and beauty that might be the envy of an ancient Greek. Virtually every woman wears as a skirt a fathom of canvas, kept in place by a belt of woven pandanus leaf or plaited human hair. The upper part of the body is left bare. For a man's attire a strip of calico passing around the waist and between the legs and tied back and front suffices. Children of both sexes go naked till they are about eleven or twelve. Elaborate Tattooing. Both men and women are tattooed. The decoration is begun in early childhood and with the forehead and nose. The forehead pattern resembles an open book. At the age of twelve or so, when the girls first wear skirts permanently, they receive suits of tattooing from waist to knee that look from a distance like close-fitting, figured black bloomers. Only on close inspection can the actual pattern be discerned. The pattern is made up of fish and geometrical designs. As the girl grows older, fish are added around the hips and on the stomach. Later still when she becomes pregnant for the first time, the tattooing is finished by the covering of the breasts, chest, back, arms, and even the cheeks and chin lines of the face with fish design. Upon first acquaintance, the tattooing makes all women look alike and all seem equally hideous; but one soon fails to notice it at all, despite the fact that the markings are a deep, greedy black. One soon learns to distinguish individuals. The men have far less tattoo than the women. Except on the forehead and nose, they have none until they are about twenty years of age. Then two broad bands are added, extending from the shoulder around the back to the thighs and in front terminating in two arrows on the chest. The arm is tattooed either with fish or a geometrical design. A row of dots just below the eye gives exactly the effect that a woman seeks when she darkens her lids; it makes the eyes stand out and appear to be much larger than they are. When a man is the father of a family, he may have a few fish added on his back and hips and thighs; but many forego 'this right. Coconut Palm Most Useful. Coconut Palm Most Useful. It would be impossible to find any other single tree which serves such a variety of ends as the coconut palm, especially on Leuania island. It gives food and drink—the latter particularly important on smaller islands where there are no water holes. Visitors have gone for ten days with nothing to drink but coconut milk. Also, it furnishes, besides the copra of commerce, a strongly alcoholic today and a sticky slur resembling treacle. The husks and shells provide fuel and the dried spathe is excellent tender. The shells serve as plates, spoons and water bottles. The wats for walls and for beds are made from the leaves; the dried leaves, tied into bundles, give light as torches and dares. The spines of the leaves are made into brooms, and the central stalk provides a weak timber which is put to a number of uses. The outer skin of this stalk is useful where a strong, tough rope is required, as in lashing the gunwale of the canoe to the dugout log. The rope made from the husk thief serves all general purposes from house tiles to fish line. A course covering at the base of the leaf, which at a first glance looks like a roughly woven fabric, is made into strainers and sieves. THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, JANUARY 12. 1935. Smartly Veiled Midwinter Brides Smartly Veiled Midwinter Brides By CHERIE NICHOLAS eyebrow-line caps. This one is fashioned of a treasured bit of lace instead of tuile. Loose close and you will see medal lions of the lace scattered here and there on the long veil. The particular thing t AS FAR as being smartly, charmingly and distinctively velled, the outlook for midwinter brides-to-be was never more propitious. And why? Because more and more designers are specializing in wedding vell-craft. Wherefore it is the good fortune of the modern bride to have had made available to her an array of wedding veils and bridal party finery the likes of which never could have been evolved by other than master artists. The reaction to this spectacular gesture on the part of designers to create accessory ensembles for bride and bridesmaids which omit no detail of beauty and finesse is that the custom is growing among those who are planning a wedding cortege which shall be a "perfect picture" to patronize special shops that carry these lovely ensembles rather than to rely on the services of the novice or the kindly endeavors of home talent. An outstanding choice among fashionable brides this season is the little closefitting cap made either of exquisite lace or all of tulle which features the new and extremely becoming Joan Crawford eyebrow line. See the bride seated to the left in the picture. She is wearing a charming cap of this description. In this instance the cap is made entirely of tulle with wee ruches of self-tulle for trimming. The absence of lace on the headpiece makes the beauty of the lace sleeve all the more apparent, which is a stroke of absolute genius on the part of the designer. The stately bride centered in the picture is also wearing one of the voguish WITH METAL STRIPE By CHERIE NICHOLAS 100 Of course you must have a metal-stripe taffetta blouse. It will dress you up for most any occasion. A combination costume for dinner or evening wear is illustrated. Black taffetta with shining silver stripes fashions the blouse. It tops a floor-length skirt of crepe black satin. The sash is of brilliant red crepe. Hats of Novel Fabrics Hats are showing not only a decided change in style but are also appearing in new materials. Exotic models of bamboo fiber are being displayed and there are numerous synthetic fibers, furs, suedes, braids, stray velour and fine weaves. "Parachute" Caps Double and triple-tiered "parachute" capes on wraps, balloon-topped sleeves, and tightly buttoned jackets with stiffened, rounded front flares are among the features in London dress shows. longer part of this veil is detachable. This is for the convenience of the bride when she mingles with her friends after the ceremony. After the long trailing veil is removed the shorter veil is thrown back from the face, forming a popular cape fashion enveloping the shoulders. The gown is of lusterless heavy white satin. For the youthful bride could anything be lovelier than a quaint little Dutch bonnet effect as shown to the right in the group? The veil is lace-bordered in harmony with the picturesque flange masks which fold back on the bonnet away from the face. Her grishl frock is of tree-bark white crepe. In this history of wedding veils for the midwinter bride we have saved the biggest thrill to the last—a vision of ice-blue tulle over satin in the same blue. The veil is finger-tip length falling from a cunning bonnetlike headpiece which has a flaring cuff brim. The entire ensemble is elaborated with wee rose plaitings of the tulle making it very flattery and pretty, but here's the big sensation—the announcer at the style showing tells the spellbound audience that this ensemble is designed for the young divorcee who is to wed again. Thus does fashion indeed go modern! The same lovely ensemble follows in the procession repeated in blush pink for the young widow who re-weds. We might add that the designer tells us that in Mexico the short veil for a second plunge into matrimony has been in vogue for some time. $\textcircled{6}$. Western Newspaper Union. NEW PASTEL SHADES SHOWN FOR SPRING Fresh developments in pastel tones mark the collection of twenty-six colors announced for the 1935 spring and summer season by the National Knitted Outwear association in collaboration with the Textile Color Card association. The shades vary from subtle, cloudy tints named heavenblue and glasspink to positive shades like maris blue, a deep turquoise, and acid green, a yellowish tone of the poison variety. Coralmist and cameo rose express the pink fashion, whetgold and crystal green will be smart for southern resort and summer wear, and cameo cream is a new variation of off-white. There are also bright hues, including Canton gold, sunorange, Chinese peacock, talisman blue, cocarde red and Limerick green. Concord blue and dawnblue uphold that basic color, favored in the Paris mid-season collections. Toffee brown and Javatan are new variations, and copperint and Indian clay vary the popular rust theme. Ermine Muffs Are Shaped Like Drums and Pill Instead of saying "Ho hum" with a yawn, people over here are saying "Oh, heim" with the greatest of enthusiasm Helm it is, who has created so many interesting fashions for this winter—odd things that very few people can actually wear, but which are marvelous headlines—and then a whole gamut of the most practical and cleverly concocted costumes you ever saw. His is that cunning little ermine nuff made like a drum and the hat to accompany, made toque shape with a little halo of ermine encircling the head. His is also that huge pillow nuff made of two full silver fox skins tails hanging down one side and heads down the other. New Gauntlet Gloves Have you seen the gauntlet gloves of wool, with a cut-out monogram in gold metal accenting the little strap which crosses the back of the wrist? Checks Still Popular Materials with large checks continue to be popular among smart women. LUELLA GEAR, popular singing star of "It's Bigger At Bigger," liken menthol-cooled cigarettes between acts and even sings a song about Spud, her favorite, in the Broadway musical hit now making a long record run for this season. 1 WORTH FIGHTING FOR: THE anything else, more bases of the rivalry between France and Germany. France will the Saar, a plibectite in January will decide the issue. Photo a group of Saar miners at work. The more than m the basis week France possession of site in Janu- sue. Photo Sbar mines Above—Part of the Expedition's 19,450 g oline at Little America for the explo Notors To Pry Out South Point Expedition's 19,450 gallons of gas-america for the exploration flights. One of A of the Expedi- nies. R SHAW steamer Jacob ship of the Byrd n, and the only ever driven ands of the Ross ic continent, is Dunedin, New turning engines hily overhauled Oil Company is of fuel oil into The flagship Jacob Ruppert and the Motors To Pry Out South Pole Secrets Motors To Pry Out South Pole Secrets Above—Part of the Expedition's 19,450 gallons of gasoline at Little America for the exploration flights. Above—The largest of the Expedition's planes. THE study steel steamer Jacob Ruppert, flagship of the Byrd Antarctic Expedition, and the only one of her kind ever driven through the ice fields of the Ross Sea to the Antarctic continent, is being refueled at Dunedin, New Zealand. Her oil burning engines have been thoroughly overhauled and the Tide Water Oil Company is pouring 2,000 tons of fuel oil into her tanks to carry her again to that strangest of all spots, the Bay of Waves. She will leave Dunedin about January 1st to bring back to civilization Admiral Byrd and the 55 intrepid and intelligent men who have spent the dark Antarctic winter in that collection of snow-buried hats officially known as Little America. They must get off the crumbling ice early in February or go through another winter down there. Before they wave their final salute to Uncle Sam's southernmost post office, however, they will have made amazing exploration history. The sun has returned to Antarctica. Already the tractors and dog teams are on the trails. The airplanes and snowmobiles and more dog teams OVER RING BE LUCKY Have more friends, hearties, Win at games, The World Cup, Lawn the Olympics of Good Luck and happiness. If you want a Ford Auto, make an old car, old dart, old statue, old picture, old painting, old postcard, (CHAGO, IL) I Offer You $10 Without experience, training or for yourself. 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By LATTIMER SHAW ```markdown ``` Through the air and over the 200 feet thick ice (with 1600 feet of black water beneath it) Admiral Byrd and his men will fly, drive and run, uncovering in record time more hitherto unseen territory than any single expedition has ever inspected before. And this will be made possible only by their gasoline engines. Thousands of gallons of Tydol gasoline and Veedol motor oil have been cached at strategic spots, some of them hundreds of miles from Little America. Undiscovered mountains, plateaus, glaciers, minerals and simple forms of plant and animal life will be geographical and scientific investigation ever accomplished by mankind. And if our geographies, our natural history and physics text books and our ideas of the grim Antarctic continent undergo great resulting changes, as they will, you may be sure that the science of perfecting automotive engines and the fuels and lubricants to make them operate efficiently when failure would mean disaster can be given full credit for its share in this romantic job. Let's watch Byrd and his men—and his machines—for the next few months. I Offer You $100 a Week Without experience, training or capital you can establish a big business for yourself. Do your own business when you please, spare time or time, and make runs $25 to $100 a week. Ford Auto Given Free We want men and women to represent us. Wonderful 500,000 households, directed from Asia to home. We provide all instructions and equipment in the quickest, most efficient manner. AMERICAN PRODUCTS CO. Dept. 8138 Cincinnati, Ohio. WORLD'S MOST FAMOUS FAMILY DOCTOR takes a holiday, Dr. A. Cohen, cain to the dame Dionne quintuplets, poses for a photo before leaving Ontario for New York for first vacation in 25 years. THE LADY with the oversized lorgnette is Beatrice Lillie (Lady Peel in private attire) of the world's funniest woman". This season the internationally famous comedienne programs for the first time. Beginning early in January, Miss Lillie appeared on the NBC-WB network, burlesque the world's booos shirts" from every walk of life. REVOLUTIONARY NEW WAY TO REFINE OIL: Here is a view of a new three-step process for oil production is owned by Scoony-Vacuum Oil Company who recently announced a revolutionary oil process which is known as the Cleaner- Natural impurities. Mobilio Arctic made by the new process, is expected to save $100 million and lessened repair, bills and oil consumption. uth Pole Secrets One of Admiral Byrd's Snowmobiles. art and the Bear of Oakland in the Bay of Whales, sought. Studies will be made of the aurora, the upper air waves, the land contours, the rock formations for our future interest and study. It should be the most stupendous geographical and scientific investigation ever accomplished by mankind. And if our geographies, our natural history and physics text books and our ideas of the grim Antarctic continent undergo great resulting changes, as they will, you may be sure that the science of perfecting automotive engines and the fuels and lubricants to make them operate efficiently when failure would mean disaster can be given full credit for its share in this romantic job. Let's watch Byrd and his men—and his machines—for the next few months. Tu $100 aWeek We train you to capital you can establish a big business your own book work when you please, spare time or make from $25 to $100 a week. All Auto Given Free Just men and women to represent us. Wonderful $35 Household Neecities direct from factory We provide hardware and equipment in automobiles. 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