The Gazette
Saturday, March 30, 1935
Cleveland, Ohio
Page text (machine-generated)
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ESTABLISHED, AUGUST 25, 1883 And Issued Every Week on Time Since
CLEVELAND, OHIO, SATURDAY, MARCH 30, 1935
FRESH OHIO NEWS
FRESH OHIO NEWS
CORRESPONDENTS.
Marriages, Deaths, Etc.
URBANA—Little Dorothy Allen, who recently underwent an operation, is improving.—Pauline Guy has received an appointment to open a cooking and sewing emergency school at her home.—The recent supper given by the H. H. Society of Jerusalem Baptist church was a success.—Wm. Wilson went week-end with her family here.—Recent deaths: Wm. Wilson, John Dunnville, Mrs. Jack Williams and Wm. Meyers.
D A Y T O N —President R, R Wright, Jr., recently worked at Bethe Baptist church on "Our Business." —The day nursery under the supervision of Mrs. Melissa Bess is quite helpful to mothers who must work. —Tabernacle Baptist church will present its third annual style show at Linden Center, April 8. —The Methodist churches are organizing to present the play, "The Queens." Miss Florence Williams, a student at Linden College of Nashville, passed the recent Red Cross lifeguard examination. —Charlie Allen is still in St. Elizabeth hospital. —Students at Wilberforce organized a chapter of "The Friends of Abyssinia," week before last.
CORRESPONDENTS must mail all letters for publication at their main postoffice sufficiently early on Sunday or Monday of each week to have them reach The Gazette office on Tuesday morning, and always write their names and that of their city or town on the outside of the wrapper about returned copies, if proper credit for them is desired. Lists of names, wedding presents, programs, obituary notices, inquiries for relatives and advertisements of all kinds, including items announcing entertainments to be held in the car future, must be paid for in advance at the rate of 15 cents a line, six words to a line. Our rates for display advertisements will be sent on application.
CINCINNATI—St. John's Zion A. M. E. church is celebrating its 43rd anniversary, Bishop W. J. Walls of Chicago in charge. Monday evening a banquet will be held for him.—The Misses Virginia Jones and Margaret Palmer attended the recent Girl Reserves conference in Columbus.—Miss Jessie Bowles was appointed to the division of Aged Welfare work.—Mrs. Martha Bush visited in Lexington, recently.—Prof. and Mrs. Paul Hasty and Miss Evelyn Lewis B. W. Overton will be a candidate for the City Council.—Mrs. Clyde Samson was to have left, the past week, to visit her sister and mother in Indiana.—Dr. Jennie D. Porter suffered a recent slight stroke.—Chester Green has returned to Columbus.
YOUNGSTOWN. — The Evergreen Garden club entertained the Flora Dora and Glennville Garden clubs at its third forced bloom show at Belmont “Y.” Dinner was served the visitors and a pilgrimage made to Butler Art Institute, various points of interest in Mill Creek Park, to the home of Mrs. Herman Brandmiller, state horticulturist, and the YMCA. Mrs. Rush Jeffries, pres.; Mrs. O. L. Dora, pres.; Mrs. Colin, M. of Ohio, will be the guest of Covenant and Rising Sun lodges, Sunday, when representatives of lodges in nearby towns will be present. — The Kings Daughters of Oakhill Ave. A. M. E. church gave a concert. Friday evening, which netted the $25 given the church, Sunday morning. The Young People's Forum gave a springtime social at Miss Marian Lottier's, March 21. The Missionary Society's youth-day program will be rendered, Sunday, the principal audience by Mrs. Lewis of Wellsville—Buckeey Lodge's public committee visited cities of Beaver and Ohio Valleys and W. Va. in the interest of the Elks annual ball, April 22. L. R. Young is the local chairman.
SHOULD BE IN EVERY HOME.
The new 1935 revised edition of Henley's 20th Century Book of Formulas, Processes and Trade Secrets (by Prof. T. O'Coon Sloane) has become invaluable to amateurs and professional workers in all fields. The 10,000 formulas are useful from simple household to efficient laboratory work. Among the new features has been the ability to find the Finding List" so experimenting readers will know where to purchase needed supplies. Too there is a sec-
HEAR! HEAR!!
The
ROUNDER
Last Saturday morning, the editor of The Gazette found it necessary to visit a dentist and of course went to the dental parlors of Dr. A. M. Gibson, a native Clevelander at $221 Cedar Ave., corner of E. $2d St., where he had some exceptionally fine work done that has caused him ever since to refer to Dr. Gibson as the painless dentist. One result is that The Rounder is on his way to see Dr. Gibson for some of the fine work the editor is so generously praising.
Councilman John E. Hubbard of Ward 18, who called on The Gazette recently, insisted that he never said a word at the Bryant gasoline station controversy hearing, which was held recently by Councilman Krewson, chairman of the City Council transportation committee. Mrs. Bryant, the mayor, said she wise Councilman Krewson, so she informs us. Therefore, the question of veracity rests with the three persons named. One thing sure, according to The Rounder's way of thinking, there is but one way to put an end to Rev. David Ormond Walker's unreasonable opposition to the station's using its western entrance and exit, and that is to take the matter into the courts and have the city ordinance to highlight it contains. Councilman Krewson, who is an attorney, also feels that this is the proper course to pursue. Walker's inexcusable fight on a race business enterprise, and Councilman Hubbard's refusal to assist the Bryants, is still causing a great deal of criticism to be showered upon them. This is as it should
IS THE COST COUNTED?
One does not doubt that Mussolini devoted much time to the study of Abyssinian topography before he began sending thousands of soldiers to Africa. Unquestionably he knows that Abyssinia proper, high and salubrious on her fertile plateaus, is guarded by nature as is no other country on the face of the earth. He is surely aware that in the desert belt between Abyssinia and the coast the thermometer habitually rises to 160 degrees Fahrenheit, that wells and water-holes are few and far between, and that neither Europeans nor real Abyssinians can live for more than a few days in this most dreadful of mundane infernos. Probably Mussolini, advised by explorers, has selected the best routes, has selected the most dangerous. The only way to all tolerate to white men is the French railway. Mussolini can scarcely expect to transport a conquering army over the French railway. Meanwhile Hitler's saber-trolling may save both Italy and Abyssinia a deal of woe. Mussolini now has a reason to occupy himself with the affairs of Europe. If he contemplated a march to Addis Ababa he will probably order an indefinite postponement. Conquering Abyssinia is too big a business for anyone just now, and much too expensive—Cleveland Plain Dealer (daily).
tion explaining non-technically the composition of hundreds of chemical substances. This new book is not only for amusement but is filled with many money-making and money-saving ideas. There is much benefit to be derived from this 800-page book sold for $4.00. Order your copy from The Norman W. Henley Pub Co. 2 W. 45th St., N. Y. City,
SOUNDING WAR DRUMS
In the Plain Dealer editorial, "Is The Cost Counted." March 20, '35, speaking of the Ethiopian-Italian controversy, appears the following paragraph:
"Perhaps, after all, Il Duce was not dreaming of conquest. Perhaps he who merely to scare the Abyssinians. If this was his aim, he has already succeeded. Abyssinia is well scared, and will grant anything within reason and even beyond reason."
In the same paper appeared a dispatch from Rome, Italy, under date, March 19, '35, which read as follo-
Emperor Haile Selassie.
"Italy was reported today to have urged Abyssinia (Ethiopia) again to continue direct negotiations on the border dispute in Africa in order to 'facilitate progress.' Italian consuls were said to have reported to Rome that the war drums are being sounded throut northern Abyssinia as a signal for general mobilization of the tribesmen."
There is no indication in the foregoing that "Abyssinia is well scared and will grant anything within reason and even a little beyond reason." The Abyssinians are brave, have a standing army of over 80,000 picked warriors and can mobilize 800,000 more. They do not fear Italy, especially since their last contest with that country was won by them. As the Plain Dealer editorial points out, the country (Abyssinia or "Ethiopia") "is guarded by nature as is no other country on the face of the earth." It is practically impregnable. Both Abyssinians and Italians do not fear the Abyssinians or do not fear Italy and are pursuing fight for their native land. Premier Mussolini's "Opera Boufe" with that country is at an end and he is "urging Abyssinia again to continue direct negotiations (discontinued on March 16, '35) in order to 'facilitate progress.'" And he is wise in so doing, as the Plain Dealer editorial referred to makes perfectly clear.
MRS. CLARA B. BRUCE
Of the Paul Lawrence Dunbar Apart
ments the First Woman Editor
New York City.—In the N. Y. Sun of March 15, there appeared a news article which contained this statement:
"Mrs. Westwood (white), nee Charlotte Tuttle, daughter of Chas. H. Tuttle, is the first woman in the country to become an editor of a law review."
In the fall of 1925, a feature article was written by Lester A. Walton of the N. Y. Age and published in the N. Y. Sunday World, based on the election of Mrs. Clara Burrill Bruce, wife of Roscoe Conkling Bruce, and editor-in-chief of the Boston Univer-
Mrs. Roscoe C. Bruce.
sity Law Review. During the scholastic year 1924-25 she was associate editor of the law journal and in the fall of 1925 was unanimously chosen editor-in-chief, thus becoming the first woman in the country to officiate in this position. Mrs. Bruce is assistant resident manager of the Paul Lawrence Dunbar Apartments, Inc., of this city. She received the degree LL.B. in June, 1926, the only woman, and one of the five graduates in a class of approximately 185, to graduate with distinction.
SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS
ARMY!
M-CROW Y"
D WAS THE OVERWHELMING
AT MONDAY'S LUNCHEON-
MEETING.
Hayborne George Opened the Perti-
sion Which Followed
Principal Speaker.
NO "JIM-CROW Y"
FOR CLEVELAND WAS THE OVERWHELMING SENTIMENT AT MONDAY'S LUNCHEON-MEETING.
In Central "Y"-Clayborne George Opened the Pertinent Discussion Which Followed the Principal Speaker.
This Spring, Has Eizo Pinza of the Metropolitan as Soloiist—Beryl Rubinstein to Direct the Male Chorus of 100.
loist, will be in Severance Hall, April 2, and naturally is of more than ordinary interest. Te chorus of more than one hundred male voices will be under the direction of Beryl Rubinstein, director of the Institute of Music, with A. R. Willard at the piano.
In 1926 Pinza made his debut in this country in the revival of Sponin's "La Cestale" and outshone, in his "La Cestale" and in his "Pinza came with a fine European reputation made by the amazing quality of his deep voice and his su
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The annual spring concert of The Singers Club with Ezio Pinza of the Metropolitan Opera Company as so
BERYL RUBINSTEIN Conductor, The Singers Club
THE GAZETTE is the oldest class publication of the kind, and has the largest bona fide circulation among Ohio Afro-Americans, double that of any other newspaper published in this or any other state, and comparison with any william state publication. One of the NEWSIEST and BEST published in this section of the country in the interest of Afro-Americans.
asking a question and not to make a speech. Several in the audience suggested that he be seated. He was followed by Atty. Alex. H. Martin and several others before the expiration of the additional half hour "for questions." It was very clearly evident that the great majority of our people in attendance upon the lunchroom were decidedly opposed to the idea of a community this community for Afro-Americans, the Cedar "Y" an inter-racial institution, apparently being acceptable, Secretary Knebel announced on adjournment that there would be another conference in the near future
Clayborne George. which would be participated in by more members of the local YMCA board, as well as members of the race in this community who would be invited.
The Cedar "Y" membership campaign opens, "Monday, to carry on eight days. Dr. L. O. Baumgardner is manager of Division A and is assisted by M. K. Dukes. The captains are: W. B. Saunders, H. P. McAllister, Alex. Lyons, Dr. N. K. Christopher and Lawrence Powell, in the order named. Dr. Jas. A. Owen heads Division B and is assisted by Ray and Chamblis. Captains: Z. E. Brown, D. D. Hunt, D. Ambrose and N. S. Minor. For three years, Cedar branch "Y" in the face of a decreased budget and insufficient staff, has increased its program of social, educational and civic betterment as well as its program for character-building and efficient supervision, with pleasing results. During the past year, more than 28 community groups have been conducted, 477 betterment interviews held, 12 job placements in a single week during march. Thousands have attended classes in college and active boys' and men's affiliated clubs. Thousands attended recreational and physical department events.
perb acting. Seldom has a new singer received such an ovation.
Tickets for the concert are on sale at Taylor's, 630 Ecudl Ave., and at the Cleveland Institute of Music, MAin 7979.
AIR-CONDITIONING SHOW!
Opened, This Week—Do Not Fail to Attend It—In the Auditorium of the Builders' Exchange Bldg.
Old Man Weather is going to take it on the chin again this summer. The second Air-Conditioning Show, directed by the Electrical League of Cleveland, opened this week in the Builders Exchange building, to show how it is possible to manufacture indoor weather to suit your taste. It will open daily except Sunday until June. The building of manufacturers will display air-conditioning equipment which will range from the small completely self-contained single-room units, to the large store and office units. The show, this year, will include several new and improved units which have never before been shown in Cleveland. Among these will be a combination furnace and refrigeration unit which will provide year around, complete air conditioning with the ordinary hot water system, will be in operation to demonstrate the actual method of operation. The show, last year, drew over 35,000 people.
Anyone wishing to arrange for a speaker can call the Air Conditioning Bureau at PProspect 7896. The Bureau requests that phone calls be made between 9 and 10 a.m.
Copies of the *Gazette* can be purchased, "downtown", at Schroeders News Store in the Cuyahoga building, corner Public Square and Superior Ave. E., across from the old post office building.
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Address all communications to
HARRY C. SMITH
Editor and Proprietor
THE GAZETTE
2322 E. 30th St., Cleveland, O.
(Bell 'Phone: Cherry 1259)
Member Ohio Legislature: 1894 to
1896; 1896 to 1898; 1900 to 1902
IN UNION
JE STRENGTH
10,000,000 Afro-Americans.
825,000 in Ohio.
75,000 in Cleveland.
SATURDAY, MARCH 30, 1935.
The Gazette has received a copy of the second issue of "The Negro Journal of Religion, an interdenominational review," edited by Prof. Lendell Chas. Ridley of Wilberforce University, a splendid publication. It contains a number of contributions from well-known writers, members of the race. Send for a sample copy and mail your subscription ($1.50) to "The Journal," Box 276, Wilberforce, O.
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Herywolm Broun, well-known columnist of a leading New York daily newspaper, says Harlem, the section of N. Y. City most thickly populated by our people, "presents the most shameful housing problem in all New York and perhaps in all America; is a city which finds the so-called prosperous years decidedly punishing and the years of the depression even worse; Harlem stores which will eagerly take his (the Afro-American's) dollar, dime or penny as a purchaser, say. "No colored help wanted" when he makes application for a job." This is illuminating! We have always been led to believe that just the opposite was true. He also says that "Harlem residents are bossed about and exploited by the police." So this is the "great" Harlem we have for years heard so much about.
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KELLY WRONG AGAIN
Kelly Miller, former dean of Howard University, Washington, D. C., in a release under date March 20, '35, says that "some of the Jews of undoubtedly superior intellectual endowment, driven out of Germany by Adolph Hitler, have settled in this country, connecting themselves with Howard and other colleges and schools, many of them finding teaching and research opportunities. This largely because of there not being a sufficient constituency of their own people to furnish segregated colleges and universities." Here Prof. Miller is wrong as everyone knows. They have the constituency and the money, but the Jewish people are too wise to make the mistake that, in the case of our people, Prof. Miller and other "jim-crow" school advocates are guilty of. Prof. Miller is wrong again when he says "it was the Jew and not the Negro that put the Klux Klan out of commission." But it was the Jew, the "Negro," and the Catholics of this country that did it and not the Jew alone. Wonder what Kelly wants now from the Jews? He seems to have tired praising President Roosevelt, undoubtedly with a view to getting a job of some kind. And his attacks upon President Mordecal W. Johnson of Howard University would be paid more attention by the thoufold of the country if they did not remember that President Durkee (white), of that institution, some years ago all but kicked off the seat of Kelly's pants, so to speak', and even that did not make him resign or fight Durkee. Others of our professors in the institution, so treated, resigned promptly. Because Julius Rosenwald, a Jew, promoted "jim-crow" schools in the South and Y. M. C. A.'s in the North as well as the South, Kelly, like "Alphabetical" DuBois, a segregationist, styles Mr. Rosenwald the greatest benefactor of the "Negro" race. Kelly certainly is a time-serving, trucking "Negro" segregationist.
"JM-CROW Ys".
In his address at the Central "Y" luncheon, this city, Monday noon, George R. Arthur, assistant general secretary of the Metropolitan "Y" in Chicago, a segregated institution for our people, said that such "Ys" were not forerunners of separate schools. HE IS WRONG! The "jim-crow Y" in Philadelphia was the forerunner of separate schools and a separate hospital in the "Quaker City" for our people there. The "jim-crow Y" in New York City had a similar effect, both as to school and hospital. The "jim-crow Y" in Chicago, which Ju-
ilius Rosenwald helped to establish, was hardly provided for before prejudiced white citizens of that city demanded (in the daily newspapers of Chicago) residential segregation and separate schools for "Negroes." "Jim-crow Ys" in Columbus, Springfield, Dayton and Cincinnati, Ohio, resulted in separate schools and other segregated organizations for "Negroes." We have over one hundred of our teachers in the public schools of Cleveland, several in our local high schools, and all placed without any reference to race or color. Our experience with a "jim-crow Y" would be no different from that of the cities named and others unfortunate enough to be so inflicted.
The Cedar "Y" is an inter-racial institution, open to ALL members of the various races in this community. It is one of the many branches of the Central YMCA of Cleveland and it should be kept an inter-racial institution. The present abortive attempt to make a "jim-crow Y" of it should be discontinued, promptly. Under Capt. Chas, E. Frye, the inter-racial Cedar Branch "Y" has prospered to the extent of outgrowing its present quarters. It is in dire need of larger quarters which should be and undoubtedly will be provided as soon as possible, providing of course the attempt to change it into a "jim-crow Y" is discontinued, and providing the board and the general secretary of the Central YMCA have the courage of their alleged Christian convictions and enough backbone to stamp out locally the restrictions placed upon Afro-American "Y" members when it comes to enjoying all the facilities of the Central "Y" and its various branches, at least those in localities populated largely by our people. This they can do, and it will "solve the problem" for Cleveland. To do this only requires the putting into practice a little of the Christianity that profess as leaders of YMCA activities in Cleveland.
What is done for our people in New York and Chicago, along "Y lines, is no precedent for Cleveland, a part of the old "Western Reserve." This city has neither the population nor the intense prejudice of either of the cities named.
Doings of the Race
Mrs. Maria G. Dorsey of Philadelphia, who died, Feb. 22, left her two children, Edith and Walter, $6,355.
Phil A. Jones, former general manager of the Chicago Defender, left that city, last week, for N. Y. City where he is to publish again the Apex News, official publication of the Apex Mfg. Co.
A $100,000 damage suit has been filed in the New York Supreme Court by Carl Davenport, former chauffeur for the Hon. Andrew Mellon, erstwhile secretary of the U. S. treasury, against "Father" Devine on a charge of stealing the love of his wife, Mrs. Alice Davenport, better known in the Devine "Heaven" as the "Sun Dial."
The daughter of one of our leading citizens was recently refused admission to the Home Economics Course at Temple University, solely on account of her color, despite the fact that one of the wealthiest and most influential white women in the city personally interceded in her behalf with Dr. Chas, E. Beury, president of the institution.
Hon. Wilson G. Sarig, speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives, has been requested by the Educational Equality League to permit the committee, which will investigate the public-school system, to include an investigation of the segregation and discrimination in the schools of Pennsylvania, resultant from establishing "jim-crow Ys."
"Let's take him down the cellar and beat hell out of him." These words allegedly shouted at Lino Rivera, Harlem, N. Y. City youth, by Stephen Urban and C. J. Hurley, floor-walkers in the Kress Store on 125th St., N. Y. City, after the boy was said to have picked up a small knife from a counter, started the recent Harlem race riot in which one white person was killed and a large number of them injured.
Captain Al Atkins, for several years, assistant superintendent and later superintendent of the N. Y. City College Station post office in 140th St., has been transferred to another station, following his replacement at his old station by a white Democrat. He is now in the Wall Street station, N. Y. City, as cashier, one of the most responsible positions in the service and at one of the busiest stations.
JUDGE BAER SAYS POLICE
Should Stop Gambling and That It Is Their Duty to Do So—Respect for Law and Order and Parents.
Responsibility for gambling in Cleveland was laid directly on the police department by Common Pleas Judge George B. Baer, Sunday afternoon, at St. James Forum. In reply to the question: "If he desired, could the head of the city government (Mayor Davis) stop gambling in Cleveland?" asked in the question posed.
Judge Baer said: "It is up to the police department to stop gambling. The police department is the law enforcing organization and it is the body which should see that there is no gambling. The police department shouldn't have to have orders from City Hall or suggestions from any place else. It is its duty to stop gambling.
As a matter of fact, all of the police do not dare to do anything of the kind without orders direct from the mayor thror Director of Police, Lavlee
Also, in his speech Judge Baer said: "If all gambling places in Cleveland were put out of business our criminal dockets would be cut one-half. Respect for law and order and respect for parents must be instilled in the homes. In order to prevent against gambling for two reasons—because it is immoral and because it is unlawful."
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 30. 1935
Prime Sport News
San Francisco, Calif.:—Bob Olin (a "grey"), light heavyweight champion, and John Lewis, crack Afro fighter, were matched. Monday, for a ten-round non-title bout here, the 175-pound weigh in over the 175-pound limit.
Marshall Won Again
Jamestown. N. Y.-Lloyd Marshall, Cleveland Golden Gloves champion, won a decision over Jimmy Clark. Jamestown's middleweight sensation, in a five-round bout topping an amateur fight card, here last night. It was Marshall's second triumph over Clark in three meetings.
Owens Equals World Record.
Indianapolis, Ind.—Jess Owens of Cleveland, New over the clay track at the Butler Relays to equal the world indoor record of 6.1 seconds for the 60-yard dash, last Saturday night. He again defeated Sammy Stotler and Willis Ward of Michigan in a whirlwind finish. Owens made it a double by capturing the 60-yard low hurdles in 6.8 seconds, defeating Orville Fleming of the University of Pittsburgh as he came within one tenth of a second of tying the meet record.
Tolan Wins Sprint Title
Melbourne, Australia—Eddie Tolan, former University of Michigan track star and Olympic 100 and 200-meter champion, won the world professional sprint championship here, recently, by finishing first in the 220-yard dash, final event of the meeting in $21\frac{1}{2}$ seconds. Three victories and one third place finish gave the speedster a total of 10 points. Austin Robertson of Australia who previously held the title, finished second to Tolan in the 220 yard to become runner-up for the meeting.
Says Primo Will Check Louis.
Sacramento, Calif.—Heavyweight Champion Max Baer predicts that Primo Carnegie would explode the meteorite rush of Detroit's sensational fighter, Joe Louis.
"I think Carnegie will beat Louis when they fight in June." Max said.
"Louis is young and still inexperienced. I wouldn't be so silly as to say he isn't a comer, but I know from experience he is a long way from the top. Louis may knock Carnegie down, but you can bet plenty he'll get up."
"Central High" Loses!
With East Tech's Carpenters dethroning Central High as indoor scholastic champion at Public Hall, Akron North's cagers making a runaway of the state basketball championship at Columbus and Jess Owens gaining more glory by flying to two dazzling victories in the Butler relays, the indoor sports season made its last big flourish, last Saturday night. Amassing 45 points to Central's 27%, East Tech not only settled the track supremacy of E. 55th St. and Cleveland but showed promise of regaining the heights it knew a few seasons ago when Owens led the Brown and Gold to the pinnacle of state schoolboy track.
Louis to Fight Here.
Joe Louis, Detroit's sensational heavyweight who skyrocketed from the Golden Gloves to become one of the foremost contenders for Champion Max Baer's crown, will make his first Cleveland appearance at Public Hall, April 23. Promoter Al Paige has Louis signed for the bout and is seeking the services of either Johnny Risko or Patsy Peregrini. Perroni lost to Louis in Detroit a few months ago. Louis is the busiest heavyweight in the game today. He has contracted for three bouts with the Twentieth Century Club in New York. One of these will be a fifteen-rounder with Primo Cararner, former champion, at Yankee Stadium, June 19. Louis has prophesied that he would knock out Cararner in five rounds.
Louis vs. Carnera
Miami, Fla. — The signing of Primo Carnara, the Italian giant, and Joe Louis, the new fight sensation, gives the Twentieth Century Sporting Club on June 19 at the Yankee Stadium the greatest heavyweight match of the year, and probably one of the biggest money draws of 1935 up who has attracted so much attention as Louis, the former Detroit amateur, accounted the deadliest puncher among the big fellows of today, with the possible exception of Max Baer, the heavyweight champion of the world.
A Chicago fisticic enthusiast now in Miami said, recently:
“Carnarra may go eight rounds against Louis, but not over. Max Schmeling would not go five, because Baer, in my opinion, was best Louis, as Baer takes a powerful punch. I say might, because I’m not sure of Baer, either.”
This is an astonishing estimate to place on a young fellow just turned 21, who has been fighting professionally only about a year. The writer so remarked to the Chicago enthusiast, who also said:
"Very true, but Louis fights like a man who has been in the game for years. He is a fine boxer, with a style something similar to Jack Johnson's, and a punch like Langford's. He has natural ring craft. He was born to fight. His kind comes along only once in many years."
YOU KNOW ME, AL
HELLO, FELLAS, HERE I AM,
WHICH ONE OF YOU GUYS
WANTS TO TAKE ME ON?
I WON'T HIT HARD, JUST
PRACTICE A LITTLE
The HEADLINES Say:
POWDEED SNOW IS SKIERS DELIGHT — Mt. Rainier, Wash. — Northwest skiers are busy these days in preparation for the forthcoming ski meet tournament of March 24th—where downhill racing will hold forth.
"A PREVIEW OF PROSPERITY," the subject of Arts Exposition in Rockefeller Center, N. Y., April is exemplified in this method of delivering "the house one can afford." American Houses, prefabricated, 5 re- ditioned, electrified throughout, will come to you this be erected on your property in two weeks by local
"A PREVIEW OF PROSPERITY," the subject of the Industrial Arts Exposition in Rockefeller Center, N. Y., April 15 to May 15, is exemplified in this method of delivering "the house that everyone can afford." American Houses, prefabricated, 5 rooms, air-conditioned, electrified throughout, will come to you this way and will be erected on your property in two weeks by local labor.
GIANTS HURLING ACES in confab with Manager Terry—L. to R.: Hal Schumacher, Fred Fitzsimmons, Carl Hubbell, and Roy Parmalee, "Big Four" of the New York pitching staff, in a huddle with Bill Terry, at Miami Beach.
Breaks 4 Bottles, Saves Go
Oscar of the Waldorf-Astoria breaks empty liquor bottles with new Government ruling.
Breaks 4 Bottles, Saves Gov't. $2
A
Oscar of the Waldorf-Astoria breaks empty liquor bottles in accordance with new Government ruling.
EVERY time four empty quart bottles pass through the bottle-breaking machine shown above, an increase in revenue is assured for the Treasury Department, as this eliminates four bottles from counterfeiting and bootlegging use, thereby assuring the payment of federal taxes in the legitimate consumption of spirits at the rate of $2.00 per gallon.
Under regulations effective Jan. 1, 1985, the government has made it a federal offense to allow liquor bottles to circulate around. All bottles must be destroyed as soon as they are emptied. Penalty is a fine of $1,000, imprisonment for ten years, or both.
The latest regulation of the federal government, which became effective March 15th as another measure to rid the country of the bootleger will make it necessary for every distiller to fill only new bottles having been in the shoulder the words: FEDERAL LAW FORBIDS SALE OR REUSE OF THIS BOTTLE. The place and number of the distiller must also appear on the bottle.
---
, Saves Gov't. $2
is empty liquor bottles in accordance
government ruling.
bottles must be destroyed as soon as they are emptied. Penalty is a fine of $1,000, imprisonment for ten years, or both.
The latest regulation of the federal government, which became effective March 15th as another measure to rid the country of the bootleger will make it necessary for every distiller to fill only new bottles having blown in the shoulder the words: FEDERAL LAW FORBIDS SALE OR REUSE OF THIS BOTTLE. The place and number of the distiller must also appear on the bottle.
AW, STAND STILL
I AIN'T HALF TRYIN'
TO HIT HARD, WHAT
YOU SO 'FRAID ABOUT?
YOU AIN'T NEVER
GIN'T TO GET NO PLACE
BEIN' SCARED
DON'T TELL
ME YA AIN'T
HITTIN' HARD,
DE AIR FROM
DAT ONE
SINGED
ME
108
American New Feature
---
GIANTS HURLING ACES in confab with Manager Terry Schumacher, Fred Fitzsimmons, Carl Hubbell, and Roy Parmalee, "Big Four" of the New York pitching R. Hirsch with Bill Terry at Miami Beach.
OHIO'S MOB VIOLENCE ACT
OR ANTI-LYNCHING LAW LEADS THE COUNTRY IN EFFECTIVE LEGISLATION
Against the Mob and Lynch-Murder—Three Years' Work of a Member of the Race—Also His Ohio Civil Rights Law.
Our mob-violence or anti-lynching bill was introduced in the Ohio legislature in 1894 and re-introduced in 1896. It took the Hon. Harry C. Smith, editor of The Gazette, just three years to secure its enactment into law. The Ohio Supreme Court has several times upheld the constitutionality of the law and it has been very effective. Illinois, Pennsylvania and New Jersey have followed Ohio's lead and enacted mob violence or anti-lynching laws which are copies of our Ohio law. Several other northern states and at least one border state (Kentucky) have also enacted anti-lynching laws, in recent years. The Ohio law follows:
Section
6278. "Mob" and "lynching" defined
6279. "Serious injury" defined.
6280. Damages in case of assault.
6281. Damages in case of lynching.
6282. Damages recoverable by legal representative of victim of lynching.
6283. Person suffering death or injury by mob trying to lynch another.
6284. Limitations of action.
6285. Order to include recovery and costs in tax levy.
6286. Guardian's custody, etc., fee.
6287. County's right of action against member of mob.
6288. County's right of action against another county.
6289. Non-relief from prosecution.
Section 6278. A collection of people assembled for an unlawful purpose and intending to do damage or injury to any one, or pretending to exercise correctional power over other persons by violence and without authority of law, shall be deemed a "mob" for the purpose of this chapter. An act of violence by a mob upon the body of any person shall constitute a "lynching" within the meaning of this chapter. (93 v. 161 2.)
comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner or disburse such mob. (93 v. 163 11.)
Section 6279. The term "serious injury," for the purpose of this chapter, shall include such injury as permanently or temporarily disables the person receiving it from earning a livelihood by manual labor. (93 v. 161 3.)
Section 6280. A person taken from officers of justice by a mob, and assaulted with whips, clubs, missiles or in any other manner, may recover, as hereafter provided, a sum not to exceed one thousand dollars as damages from the county in which the assault is made. (93 v. 161 4.)
Section 6281. A person assaulted and lynched by a mob may recover, from the county in which such assault is made, a sum not to exceed five hundred dollars; or, if the injury received therefrom is serious, a sum not exceeding one thousand dollars, to which result in permanent disability, to earn a livelihood by manual labor, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars. (93 v. 162 5.)
Section 6282. The legal representative, of a person dying from injuries received from lynching by a mob, may recover of the county in which such injury occurred, a sum not to exceed five thousand dollars damages for such unlawful killing. Such sum shall be applied to the maintenance of the family and education of the minor children of such person so lynched, if any survive him, until such children are of legal age, and then be distributed to the survivors, share and share alike, the widow receiving an amount equal to a child's share. If there be no widow or minor, such sum shall be distributed among such sum shall be distributed among the next of kin according to the laws of the distribution of the personality of an intestate. Such sum so recovered shall not be a part of the estate of such person so lynched, nor be subject to any of his liabilities. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6283. A person suffering death or injury from a mob attempting to lynch another person shall come within the provisions of this chapter. He or his legal representatives shall have a like right of action as one purposely injured or killed by such a mob. (93 v. 162 6.)
Section 6284. Action for the recoveries provided for in this chapter must be commenced, within two years from the date of such lynching, in any court having original jurisdiction of an action for damages for malicious assault. (93 v. 162 7.)
Section 6285. An order to the commissioners of a county, against which such recovery is had, to include it with the costs of action, in the next succeeding tax levy for such county, shall be a part of the judgment in every such case. (93 v. 162 8.)
Section 6286. If the decedent so lynched has minor children surviving him, the fund shall be turned over to a regularly appointed guardian. Such guardian shall administer such fund under the direction of the probate judge, allowing not more than five hundred dollars for counsel fees in the action for such recovery. (93 v. 162 9.)
Section 6287. The county, in which a lynching occurs may recover the amount of a judgment and costs against it in favor of the legal representatives of a person killed or injured from any of the persons composing such mob. A person present, with hostile intent, at such lynching shall be deemed a member of the mob and be liable to such action. (93 v. 162 10.)
Section 6288. If a mob carries a prisoner into another county, or
KID, DERE'S DE COMIN'
CHAMP ALL HE NEEDS IS
SKILL AN' SPEED, HE KNOWS
WHICH HANDS TO PUT DE
GLOVERS ON AN'
EVERYING
DICK
DORGAN
MOBS.
comes from another county to commit violence on a prisoner brought from such county for safekeeping, the county in which the lynching is committed may recover the amount of the judgment and costs from the county from which the mob came, unless there was contributory negligence on the part of officials of such county in failing to protect such prisoner to disperse such mob. (93 v. 163 11.)
Section 6289. This chapter shall not relieve a person concerned in such lynching from prosecution for homicide or assault for engaging therein. (93 v. 163 12.)
OUR OHIO CIVIL RIGHTS LAW
Upon the request of many readers of The Gazette we print below the text of the Hon. Harry C. Smith's Ohio Civil Rights law which the editor had enacted while a member of the 71st General Assembly, in 1894.
The General Code of Ohio:
Sec. 12940. Whoever, being the proprietor or his employee, keeper or manager of an inn, restaurant, eating house, barber-shop, public conveyance by land or water, theater or other place of public accommodation and amusement, denies to a citizen, except for reasons applicable alike to all citizens and regardless of race or color, the full enjoyment of the accommodations, advantages, facilities or privileges thereof, shall be more not less than fifty dollars more or less than fifty dollars or imprisoned not less than thirty days nor more than ninety days, or both.
Sec. 12941. Whoever violates the next preceding section shall also pay no more than fifty dollars nor more than five hundred dollars to the son aggrieved thereby to be recovered in any court of competent jurisdiction in the county where such offense was committed.
---
This law has repeatedly been held constitutional and good law by the Ohio Supreme court. The trouble is our people will not use it as often as they should, but expect it to do for them what they should and must do for themselves, under it, in the courts.
ALEXANDER
A CLEAN SYSTEM FOR HEALTH
A CLEAN SYSTEM FOR HEALTH
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people tell about after they have taken Black-Draught. It acts promptly and thoroughly. It tends to leave the bowels in a condition so they will continue to act naturally.
Get the genuine THEFORD'S Black-Draught. Sold in 25-cent packages.
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Cedar Ave.
HINST'S PHARMACY
Cor. E. 86th St. and
Quincy Ave.
PEOPLE'S DRUG STORE,
E. 71st St. and
Cedar Ave.
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(Near Central Ave.)
Subscribers not receiving The Gazette regularly should notify us at once. We desire every copy delivered promptly.
Send or bring locals and all business matters to The Gazette office, 2322 E. 30th St., near Central Ave. If you wish to see the editor call there, please.
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Classified Advertising Department
AGENTS WANTED. — Let your customers try toilet preparations before buying. We supply you with free trial for distribution. Fast sellers, repeaters. Success guaranteed. Friendly Tip Company, 3214 Michigan Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois.
CLEVELAND
Social and Personal
Ten converts of the series of revival meetings being conducted at St. James A. M. E. church by Dr Edward A. Clarke, joined the church, Sunday. Meetings the last few evenings have been well attended.
Funeral services for Mrs. Carrie Wood, E. 95th St., were held, Saturday, from the Leland D. French Funeral parlors, E. 46th St., Rev. Miller of the E. 79th St. Lutheran church officiating. The deceased leaves a daughter, Mrs. Louise Maskee; two sisters and other relatives. Burial in Highland Park cemetery.
Earnings of American workmen are seriously threatened by imports of foreign-made goods produced by cheap labor. The 410,000 employees of the steel industry are especially hard hit, for their wage rates, are low 150 - 650 per cent higher than those paid by foreign steel mills. Trade agreements which the Department of State has signed, and others which it is preparing to sign with various foreign nations, intensify this situation by reducing still further the tariff on imports of many important classes of goods.
Whiten teeth
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The Glennville Garden club and the Flora-Dora club both were guests of the Evergreen Garden club of Youngstown, Sunday, and were entertained royally. Activities were planned for the entire afternoon and evening and included a chicken dinner with a musical program, a floral display of forced blooms at the W. W. Later there was a bible age and age of the Brandmiller and Mrs. Trigg, state garden officers and sponsors of the Youngstown club were present and added much to the occasion. Some of the places visited were Mill Creek park log cabin, pavilion and museum; the art building and garden center; the new "Y" and the estate of Mrs. Brandmiller. Officers of the Youngstown club: Mrs. Ruth Jeffries, pres.; Mrs. Harvey Thomas, vice-pres.; Mrs. O. L. Foster, sec.; Mrs. R. G. Morris, cor. sec.; Mrs. W. R. B. Brown,reas.; Mrs. Car. Fox, R. B. Brown, clubs were not lacking in appreciation and hope to return the courtesy in the near future. (M. Cheeks, pub. chair, will please mail news notes for the *Gazette* not later in the week than Monday evening.—Editor.)
ARREST DECAY AND GU
"The Forgotten
With CALO
With "Economic and
The conference on "Economic and Industrial Problems" of our people being held at the P. W. A., Mar. 29 and 30, by the Welfare Association, Wm. R. Connors, ex.sec., is being participated in by a number of experts. Among those scheduled to speak are Eugene K. Jones of New York City, and advisor to the secretary of commerce; Lawrence A. Oxley, chief of our division in the U. S. Department of Labor; Leyton E. Carter, director of the Cleveland Foundation; Howard W. Green, chief statistician of the
being held at the W. A., mar. 25 and 30, by the Welfare Association, Wm. R. Commons, ex.sec., is being participated in by a number of experts. Among those scheduled to speak are Eugene K. Jones of New York City, ex.sec. of the Nat'l Urban League, and advisor to the secretary of commerce; Lawrence A. Oxley, chief of our division in the U. S. Department of Labor; Leyton E. Carter, director of the Cleveland Foundation; Howard W. Green, chief statistician of the
MAC DONALD'S
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ALMANACS
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THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 30, 1935
The Gazette presents good portraits of Assistant City Law Director Charles W, White and Assistant Police Prosecutor Perry B, Jackson the
A. S. S.
only two members of the race who sat in the recent "Stevedore" conference, called by Chief Prosecutor Robert S. Browne, did virtuals joined, with the other mem-
©RSS
bers of the conference in permitting the continued showing of the rotten play. They will not soon be forgotten by the self and race-respecting Afro-Americans of this community.
Philadelphia, Pa.—Eddie "Babe" Risko, of Syracuse, beat Sammy Slaughter of Terre Haute, Ind., in a 10-round bout at the Arena, on a recent Monday night, but his performance was scarcely one which would cause the top-notch middleweights to take to their respective storm cellars. Half an hour after the last bell, Joseph H. Rainey, resident member of the State Athletic Commission, called the players that the purses of Messrs. Risko and Slaughter had been held up, pending a meeting of the commission.
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YOU TO SLEEP—NUMBER EIGHT
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WHILE SITTING IN THE MOVIES—
THING ABOUT YOU THAT
MAYBE IT'S BECAUSE
THE SAME AGE — A
NEEDS A WOMAN'S
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SWING
WAY—
YES, IT'S PRETTY TOUGH ON A YOUNG FELLOW LIKE ME BEING ALONE IN A BIG CITY WITHOUT EVEN A HAND TO HOLD WHILE SITTING IN THE MOVIES - THERE'S SOMETHING ABOUT YOU THAT APPEALS TO ME - MAYBE IT'S BECAUSE WE'RE ABOUT THE SAME AGE - A KID LIKE ME NEEDS A WOMAN'S INFLUENCE TO KEEP HIM FROM THROWING HIS MILLIONS AWAY.
THE FATHER OF TWELVE GROWN CHILDREN WHO TRIES TO MAKE THE MANICURE BELIEVE HE'S YOUNG, SINGLE AND WILD.
AS IF ANYBODY CARED!
HER REGULAR JOHN WAITING TILL SHE'S THROUGH
YOU WANT TO BE CAREFUL OF ME NOW, I'M DIFFERENT
THAT'S ENOUGH OF THAT BOLONEY!
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FOR SALE.—Bedroom set, cleaned and newly varnished; a Waxy-Sagleast spring and a medium size "charter oak" refrigerator cheap! Address Box B, The Gazette office, 2322 E. 30th St., City.
Welfare Federation of Cleveland; Editor Max Hayes and H. W. Raisse of the local A. F. of L.; B. C. Seiple, director of the state-city employment service; Judge Bradley Hull, chairman of the board of trustees of the E. 40th L. Welfare Association; Dr. Chas. H. G. Garvin, and a number of others. A cafeteria luncheon was served, yesterday noon, at the P. W. A. In the afternoon there was a business meeting of the Welfare association and a round table discussion. Last evening, a mass meeting was held in the auditorium of the P. W. A. In the afternoon there was a ber of participants in the conference. This morning at 11 a. m. employment problems will be discussed. At noon, another cafeteria luncheon when several addresses will be delivered. The conference is open for full participation to all prisons interested in the economic and industrial welfare of our people.
Because The May Co. gives employment to a goodly number of our men and women, we should patronize it in preference to other large stores in the city. Our readers will be impressed by the daily service so whenever they find it possible. Be sure to read their advertisement in this paper, each week.
Pleasant, refreshing taste. Sweetens the breath. Protects the gums. Economical—saves you half.
MAC DONALD J.
ALMANAC
1935
1935
1935
MAC DONALD'S
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ALMANAC
1935
ALMANAC
FOR 1935
NOW READY
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Tells when to Plant and Harvest by
the best Planting days and
other valuable information. Price 20c.
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CHARLIE AND PERRY
Charlie White.
PERRY B. JACKSON
Purse Held Up.
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Don't Throw Away Your Copy of The GAZETTE After Reading It But Give it to a Friend or an Acquaintance who might Subscribe After Seeing It
Training Boys to Be Useful Men
Boy Scouts Making Fire Without Matches. Prepared by National Geographic Society, Island, England, in 1
Washington, D. — WNU Service.
NEXT August the nation's capital will be host to 35,000 Boy Scouts at a national jamboree. Boys chosen for achievement in scout work will be the delegates of thousands of troops, large and small, throughout the country.
The idea of training boys so they will make useful men is, of course, as old as mankind. You see it even among savages. They fall short of what we teach Boy Scouts about thrift, kind acts, and telling the truth. But, like us, they do teach their boys to swim, jump, make traps, build fires, use the bow and arrow, track wild animals, and to endure hard knocks without whimpering.
Take the Zulu and Swazil tribes in Africa. They never heard of Boy Scouts; yet their sons, before they are taken into the tribe as warriors, get a training in woodcraft and self-reliance which is superb.
Stripped naked, his body painted white by men of the tribe, the Zulu boy at fifteen is given a shield and spear and sent into the jungle. He is warned that he will be killed if he allows himself to be caught by any human. It takes about a month for the paint to wear off. During that time the boy has to kill his own meat with his one spear, skin an animal to make his body covering, and also learn what kind of wild plants, berries and leaves are good as food. Failure may mean death at the hands of enemies, wild beasts, or by starvation. But if he succeeds, as he is supposed to by this severe initiation, he returns to the village when the paint is worn off, and with great relocating is received into the tribe as a warrior.
Zulus on Parade.
"Zulus on the march form always a fine sight," writes Lord Baden-Powell, "and I shall never forget the first time I saw a Zulu army on the move. As a matter of fact, I heard it before I saw it. For the moment I thought that a church organ was playing, when the wonderful sound of their singing came to my ears from a neighboring valley.
"Then three or four long lines of brown warriors appeared moving in single file behind their chiefs, all with the black and white plumes tossing, kilts swaying, seagais, or spears, flashing in the sun, and their great plebble ox-hide shields swinging in time together.
"Behind the army came a second army of boys carrying on their heads the rolled-up grass sleeping mats, wooden pillows, and water gourds of the men.
"They were Boy Scouts of their nation."
Our early-day western scouts, of course, learned much from the Indians. By observation and experience, they came to understand Indian smoke signals, picture writing, what certain sticks meant laid in patterns on the ground, and the sign language.
Then there was tracking, the art of following a man or animal, not only by footprints, but by such faint signs as a turned-up pebble, bent weeds, or a broken twig by the wayside. A lot of that we got first: hand from the Indians, and every good cowboy still employs it in finding stray cattle and horses.
But looking back into the annals of youth movements, we see that long "hikes" are nothing new. There was the Children's Crusade, when in 1212 some 50,000 youngsters started from Europe for the Holy Land.
Age-Old Training.
The world-wide Boy Scout organization, as we know it now, is the culmination of age-old training. How Lord Baden-Powell, then a colleon in the British army, conceived the Boy Scout idea in the South African war of 1889-1902 is an oft-told tale. One of his officers, Lord Cecil, organized the boys of Mafeking as a scout corps. This trial proved that if their training could be made to appeal to them, boys could be led to assume much responsibility, but only if they were trusted. It was Baden-Powell, or "B. P." as boys all over the world now call him, who in 1901 raised the South African constabulary. Troops in this were small units, so that a commander could deal with each scout from personal knowledge of him. The human side was appealed to, and scouts trusted on their honor to do their duty.
Returning to England in 1903, Colonel Baden-Powell found that certain teachers there had adopted his "Alds to Scouting" as a textbook for training boys. His own first trial camp for scouting training was set up at Brownsea
island, England, in 1907. That was the formal start of a movement now spread over the whole world, involving more than 2,000,000 boys.
"To arouse the boys and meet their spirit of adventure," writes Baden-Powell, "I held up backwoodsmen and knights, adventurers, and explorers as heroes for them to follow."
In the actual careers of famous adventurers, and all they had to do with boats, camp life, horses, hunting, and wild life, Baden-Powell found exactly the lessons he taught his boys. He trained them, just as he had trained the army scouts in South Africa, "with some adaption," he says, "to make the training suitable for boys, following the principles adopted by the Zulus and other African tribes, which reflected some of the ideas of Epictetus, the Spartans, and the ancient British and Irish for training their boys." The Bushido of the Japanese, as well as the ideas of MaJ. Frederick Burnham, an American famous as Chief of Scouts for Lord Roberts in South Africa; Sir William Smith, Dan Beard, John Roundts, and other prominent students of boy life, were also drawn on.
By 1910 the Boy Scout movement had grown so large that Baden-Powell left the British army to give his whole time to this work. He visited the United States to promote scouting. A national office was opened, and Dr. James E. West became chief scout executive.
Spreads Over the World.
Now scouting covers the earth. Including England, it is organized in more than seventy different nations and colonies, and under the guidance of an international committee of nine, two are from the British empire, two are from the United States, and the rest from other countries.
It is twenty-four years since this movement reached the United States, where today it involves annually more than 1,300,000 boys and men.
One late count showed that 58 per cent of university football captains were former scouts. When Grantland Rice picked his first All-American Eleven, eight were ex-scouts. In a choice of Rhodes scholars for 1933, 71 per cent were former scouts. In Sing Sing, says Warden Lawes, it is rare to find a prisoner who was ever a Scout.
Like the American Red Cross and the American Legion, the Boy Scouts of America form an organization chartered by congress. President Taft was its first honorary president; every succeeding President has likewise served.
The Red Cross, the forestry service, the fish and game agents of the government, all get aid from Boy Scouts in emergencies. In civic affairs Scouts take an ever-growing part, as in school drill fires, flag railsings, supervision of playground activities, and Memorial day exercises.
In towns wrecked by tornadoes or wasted by fire, Scouts acting under the Red Cross, the police, or the sheriff have done man's work. Within an hour after a cyclone bit St. Louis 4,000 Scouts had mobilized to help the authorities.
Men of strong character guide these boys. Today more than 250,000 men in America and many in other lands give their time and energy to their training, Exalting the pet hobbies of boyhood gives scouting a world-wide appeal.
One would think the Boy Scouts of the Netherlands would specialize in tricks with tulips, or toy windmills, or go in for fancy skating. What they dote on is lasso-throwing!
Away up at Cape Prince of Wales, in Alaska, flourishes one of the 30,000 troops of Scouts under the American flag. All its members are Eskimo boys. Their two patrols are the "Reindeers" and the "Polar Bears." They hold contests in spear-throwing, archery, and in wood and ivory carving, not helping keep their village clean and safeguard the water supply.
Through Scandinavia and Germany you see many rest huts by Scouts for the use of tramping parties. The byways of Europe are thronged every summer by bands of boys; often you meet them, some with guitars and mandolins and singing as they march. Some go on bicycles, or by canoe up and down the rivers. Thousands participate, the cost being only a few cents a day. Many visit the gliding fields and fly their own gliders.
As in China and Japan, so from the West Indies all the way down to Argentina are troops of Boy Scouts. Chile was one of the first of all countries, after England, to advance this plan of boy training. On any holiday now, from Rio de Janeiro around Valparaiso, you may see the familiar khaki-clad boy, with his long stick, helping police keep crowds back of the ropes.
THE GAZETTE, CLEVELAND, O. SATURDAY, MARCH 30. 1935.
By CHERIE NICHOLAS
A LONG comes leather to add to the new spring mode. And such leatherers—most beautiful and rich, exquisitely colored, dainty and supple suedes, kidskins and caftskins designed with arresting dressmaker details that bring them smartly into the current high-style parade.
Only seeing is believing as to the perfectly marvelous things being accomplished via leather artistry in the realm of costume design this spring. Which reminds us to say to those who have hitherto held to the idea that garments fashioned of leather belong solely to the sports wardrobe, the time has come to change your way of thinking.
Out Hollywood way where the newest, smartest fashions go on parade in advance of the rest of the world, leather for dress occasions has been accepted with genuine enthusiasm. A movie star of distinction wears a lovely evening gown of shell pink suede. At a smart gathering, an evening messacket was noted sried of white suede with a white galyak collar. A leading designer in the French capital has created a charming evening coat, three-quarter length, of soft, supple brown leather embellished with intricate cutwork design, posed over brown laqued suedat. From Paris also comes the message that the haute couture is creating fetching little daytime dresses suitable for town activities. These attach chamois jumpers in smart new colors to wool skirts. Wide leather belts with bizarre metal fastenings complete the costume. By the way, if you want your costume to carry a sure-fire style message wear chamois accessories. Swank gilts.
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Here's how Irish linen goes cruising—smartly fashioned into a two-piece with pockets and pearl buttons and a belt of good plain rope which gives it a novel and nautical touch. This model is becoming to almost every one, with its round Peter Pan collar, four buttoned down pockets and a slim slenderizing skirt. A two-piece dress in white Irish linen such as this will fill many a gap in cruise wardrobes now and later on it will prove an ideal summer costume.
Brown With Beige
Brown and beige are a favorite color combination of the Princesse Amedee de Broglie. She wears a wool ensemble woven in a novelty weave combining those two colors, collared and cuffed in brown astrakhan. It is finished with a belt of brown leather.
THE GAZETTE SNAPSHOTS
boilerers, tapets on spring coats and suits are made of chamois. Other jaunty items include handstitched chamois and leather boots and roomy bags with contrast stitching.
FLYING
YANKEE
HEATING OIL
You can see from the illustration that the new leather jackets are—well, they are just too good looking for words, that's what they are. For early spring these costumes which top a checked wool skirt with a gay colored suede jacket are not only ideal to wear but they have that out-of-the-ordinary look and being "different" they offer a welcome diversion from the regulation cloth tailleur. What's more, they are as outstandingly molish for town and travel as they are practical for country and sports wear.
The gray colors of the new suede jackets delight the eye. The simple model on the standing figure is in a mosaic rust shade. Its sash belt and turn over collar are chic features.
NEW OIL BURNING SPEED TRAIN PUT INTO SERVICE—Oil has supplanted coal in the operation of the new streamline Boston & Maine "Flying Yankee," which begins regular trips in the near future. The new Diesel train is lubricated with Veedol and is capable of a speed of 120 miles per hour.
The modish sportswoman seated in the foreground is wearing one of the very new jackets that are styled with knit sleeves and collar. You can have it in any smart colors such as Robin-hood red, rust, green or in the much-talked-of amber. Of course the checked woolen skirt must carry corresponding colors. A Tyrolean suede hat, pigskin gloves and calf oxfords complete this smart outfit.
THEY DON'T CATCH THE BABE—Mize, first sacker of the Cincinnati Reds, trying to catch none other than George Herman Ruth napping off first base. Result—None.
"SEES" OWN Music — During a recent phonograph recording session, Victor engineers connected a remarkable new cathode ray oscillograph device so that Eddie Duchin, popular young pianist and orchestra leader, could see the wave-form images his playing produced on the fluorescent surface of the instrument. Engineers are able to analyze sound and electrical circuits by studying these images.
PUSSY PUSHES THE KEYS—This unusual feline works a typewriter with her paws.
OLDEST AND NEWEST —Pictured together here, are Mexico's extreme in transportation. Dominique Hernandez astride his burro, first means of transportation in Mexico, gives directions to J. E. Wolfram, automotive experimental engineer, who is driving his 1935 Oldsmobile Six on a tour of Mexico.
NEW YORK'S COCKTAIL CHAMPS—Sally Rand, famous bubble dancer, cheers winners in the cocktail contest held at Jack Dempsey's famous restaurant by The League For Better Drinks. The victors and their prizes are 1 to r. Tom Underwood, second; Jimmy Smith, first; and Gus Erengarth, third. The winning cocktail, "The Gordon Special," contained half Gordon's gin, juice of half a fresco lime, one-quarter benedictine, two dashes of curacao and a piece of fresh pineapple.
NO OFFENSE IF Phyllis Turns Her Back To You Her Back To You Phyllis Marion won honors at a New York Beauty Convention as the possessor of the most perfectly proportioned back.
FATHER AT 80, ADVISES Moderation —William M. Machne, 80, a gentleman-farmer of Gradyville, Pa., with the baby girl born to his thirty-eight year old wife. It was the ninth child born to the couple.
The wonderfully attractive jacket on the figure seated to the right is most happily tuned to a colorful spring. It goes in for zigzag red, white and blue stitching, which is a chic move on its part, since the emphasis this season is so decidedly on fancy and lavish stitching.
© Western Newspaper Union.
SEPARATE SKIRTS FOR SPRING WEAR
Since separate skirts are so necessary a part of the spring wardrobe and since tweed ones are highly approved, it would seem an economy measure to start with a tweed suit. Jackets are no longer wedded to one skirt, and skirts may step out with any number of jackets, blouses and sweaters, so there is no end to the possibilities.
Outside of the practical feature of skirt and jacket going its own way, there is the practical detail of the cape being detachable, and therefore ready for a career of its own. The objection to a cape jacket on the score that one might tire of the cape is also overcome.
Slipper of Glass Steps
From Cinderella's Land
Cinderella's glass slipper has stepped from fairy tale lore into the modern everyday world.
This is the way it's made: Bits of shimmering glass cut to reflect the light are strung along transparent nails straps across the top of the foot while the tip of the toes and the instep are left bare. More strips of glittering glass gird the heel attached to a pale pink kid ankle strap and a tall pink kid heel splice. So, except for the heel and ankle strap, it gives the effect of a foot held by a few twinkling glass bands.
Gray Is Very Smart Color
for In-Between Seasons
Gray is just about the smartest in-between season color, fresh and flattering. Shirring and tucking, quilting and smocking are smart manipulations for the gray crepe frock. Puritan collars of immaculate white plique trim charmingly childish frocks of gray metallasse
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Often grayed blue or cherry red provides a pliant accent for these new silvery grays. A high style collar for midseason shoes of kidskin. gray appears in a rather dark cast.