Colorado Statesman
Saturday, January 4, 1913
Denver, Colorado
Page text (machine-generated)
PATRONIZE MERCHANTS WHO ADV. IN THE PEOPLE'S PAPER
THE COLORADO STATESMAN
THE JOURNAL OF THE WEST.
LABOR SHALL BE FREE
RAGE COUNTRY PARTY
PAYS THE RACE A HIGH TRIBUTE
PAYS THE RACE A
Washington, D. C., December 22. In an article written for her husband's weekly newspaper, Mrs. Belle Case LaFollette, wife of United States Senator Robert M. LaFollette, has the following to say on "Colored Folk of Washington."
"In these days of research and statistics one fears to venture an opinion not based on exact knowledge. Recently a fine type of New England woman, who remembers the war as part of her girlhood experience, was asking me about the colored people of Washington. When I had given her my impressions she urged me to put them in writing. The theme interests me and is one upon which my mind often dwells, and yet I can only speak of it from my own personal viewpoint. The race question was very much more in evidence then than now. The status of the Negro was still a political issue. Often the rights and wrongs of black folks became the subject of heated discussion in Congress.
"There were two or three colored representatives from the Black Belt of the South. The Blair Bill providing national aid to education, was debated almost together as affecting our obligations to the colored race. At that time the citizens of Washington were also very quick to take sides on the race question. There were always those to denounce and those to defend the darkies, those who said niggers, and those said Negroes, with equal emphasis. It is significant that today nearly every one says colored quite unconsciously. At that time whatever their viewpoint on the Negro problem, white folks assumed it was up to the superior race to solve it. Not even their strongest champions considered the possibility of black settling it for themselves. Quite naturally the Negroes took little thought of their obligation. Only a generation from slavery, they were but beginning to adjust themselves to new conditions.
"There were among them many of the old type whose habits, manners, traditions, and examples were wholesome. They were the strongest influence for good upon the new generation, who were, for the most part, inexperienced, little educated, and undisciplined;
whose greatest longing, whose first ambition was to be like white folk. They did not realize that, abolishing slavery had not removed the barrier of race and color; nor had they awakened to the possibilities of separate race development. They were often foolishly imitative sometimes offensively assuming. I remember their crowded Sunday-afternoon dress promenades on Connetiqu avenue, though innocent enough, were the subject of much humorous comment. There is nothing of that kind now.
"With all their faults, I loved the colored folk then, as I do now. The elemental quality in their nature appeals to me. They had then, as now, low voices, ease of manner, and ingratiating kindness. Those years in Washington were inseparately associated with Maria the faithful nurse, her mother, a typical mammy, John, the waiter at the boarding house, with his wide, good-natured smile; Margaret the cook, with her marvelous wisdom and judgement.
"Returning to Washington after an absence of twenty years, we find a great change. The colored people no longer appear to weigh on the conscience or the conscieniousness of their white brothren. Very little thought seems to be given to the race question, either public or personally.
"Colored folk are presumed to settle their own problems and carry their own burden. And it seems to me it can be fairly said to their credit, they have not shirked, nor flinched, nor failed. They constitute one-third of the population of Washington. They perform nearly all of the manual labor of the city. They are wageearners. They receive and spend a great deal of money. It is interesting to not the effect of their purchasing power on the trade. Quite lately I was in one of the best shoe stores in Washington, where a young colored woman was being waited on very courteously. A friend who accompanied me remarked that there were always colored people buying shoes in that store. This led me to observe that when the customer came to the desk to pay the bill, the clerk told her he would make a memoranbum of the number of the shoes she had just purchased, so she could get them again if they pleas.
DENVER, COLORADO, SATURDAY. JANUARY 4 1913.
State Hist & Nat Hist Society
State House
HANTS WH
ADC
THE JOURNAL
DENVER, COLORADO
ed her evidently taking pains to hold her trade.
"In Washington there is much complaint of the service of the colored people, and very little said in appreciation of it. When I hear employers finding nothing but fault, I wonder what Washington would do without the colored help. When women dondemn the whole race—as women are wont to do—because of their hard experiences with servants, I think how much more fortunate households are here where there is always some help available, than in many parts of the country where there is none at all to be had. While the colored help does often lack reliability much of it is very good. Married women stay in service, and this lends a stable element that is unusual.
"Our offhand average judgment of the Negroes is apt to be thoughtlessly uncharitable. No allowance is made for their handicap, their disadvantages in opportunity and environment. There map be a class that warrants the charge of shiftlessness, but against that it should be remembered that there is a class of very wealthy and prosperous Negroes. More significant than either than either of these extremes is the very notable tendency of the working people to save and to buy homes.
"If you observe the children out at play as you pass the colored school, you cannot but be impressed with the neatness and taste of their dress, and their bright and attractive faces. In these times of high cost of living, you wonder how it is done. I happen to know how one mother gets up early every morning, gives her children a good breakfast, and gets each one ready for school, before beginning her day of service.
"Colored children are interesting, and often beautiful. Education and refinement are changing the expression and features of the Negro. They have naturally good physique, good poise, and good manners. As I observe them on the street, in the cars, and in our homes, I wonder if, considering all the circumstances, their is a class of people more deserving of a word of appreciation than the colored folk of Washington.
"As a generalization, I would say that they consciously or intuitively recognize the color barrier; that they accept their place at the foot of the economic ladder; that they are availing themselves of the opportunity to develop as a separate race. They have their own standards to emulate, and naturally follow the line of least resistance. As they learn from experience the shortest road to advancement and achievement they care less to imitate white people, or to be allied with them socially.
"As children suddenly coming to maturity are sobered by the re-
sponsibility of life, so the colored folk have lost some of that quality that Mr. G. Stanley Hall the philosopher, calls "euphoria a,"—the joy of living. It seems to me that almost every thoughtful black face carries its shadows of sorrow, but it is hardly ever too deep for a bright smile to break through. The long ages of hot sunlight darkened their skin, but it seems to have implanted deep into their nature an inner warmth and glow—a magnetism and hold upon the elemental life as different from ours as arctic ice from, the Gulf Streams."
NOTES INDICATING NEGRO BUSINESS PROGRESS
Supplied By The National Negro Business League
Samuel J. Davis has opened a first-class grocery store at 24 Broad Street, New Rochelle, New York.
Jackson, Mississippi has the distinction of having all its letter carriers colored men Muskogee once had the same fame.
Negro churches are supporting 200 home missionaries, and 100 missionary stations, and contributing $50,000 annually for foreign mission work.
Another undertaking firm has now set up for business in Jacksonville, Florida, under the name of J. E. Hawkins & Company. They advertise themselves as being well equipped for up-to-date service.
Burkes & Arbuckle Company is the name of a new Negro Music Publishing Company in Boston, Massachusetts. The firm is not only the only one of the kind in Boston but has as far as is known is the only one of the sort in New England.
A new skyscraper, a six story Odd Fellows building, to cost $135,000, is the work of a Negro contractor, Mr. R. E. Pharrow, of Atlanta, Georgia. This is only one of a great many buildings he has erected, among which is Sale Hall of Atlanta Baptist College, and the First Congregational Church, of Atlanta.
Sam Powell, of Paw Creek, N. C., sold in the Charlotte market early in December 13 bales of cotton for which he received $1,086. He disposed of 400 bushels of cotton seed of $600. Eight bales sold at 18 cents a pound and five bales sold at 17 cents a pound. He averaged a bale to the acre. Mr. Powell is in every way an up-to-date farmer He subscribes for and reads several papers, both daily and farm journals. He raises each year his own food supplies and sells enough to pay his expenses.
RACE NEWS GATHERED FROM VARIOUS SOURCES
The Scullin-Gallagher Steel Foundry, of St. Louis, Missouri, one of the largest steele plants in the world, employs several thousand and colored men in its shops. Negroes are to be found working in all but three of its departments and lack of experience and training is the sole reason. The wages paid Negroes run from $1.75 to $6.00 per day. Not a few Negroes have learned the trade in this foundry and are now foremen of their departments.
Dearfield, Colorado, is the scene of a Negro colony in the West. It is located west of the Missouri River and North of the Mason and Dixon.Line, 70 miles northeast of Denver. Twenty-six colored families are settled on government land. Most of them have already been here long enough to own the soil they till. They have 6,000 acres under their control. In 1911 they had but two habitable houses. Now they have fourteen. In the same year there were but 200 acres fenced; now there are 3,000. In 1911 they had 150 acres broken and in cultivation, this year 500 acres are under cultivation. The land is especially adopted to the cultivation of beets. The settlement is crying for tradesmen. They are especially in need of blacksmiths, cobblers and saddle makers.
The right of 5000 Cherokee freedmen to participate in the distribution of lands and funds belonging to the Cherokee Indian nation was sustained. December 20, by Judge Anderson, of the District of Columbia Supreme Court. The court sustained the government's demurrier to a suit of the Keetoowah Society to restrain the Secretary of the Interior from permitting the freedmen to participate in the property. The suit was dismissed. The freedmen claim that their share in the property runs anywhere from $5,000,-000 to $50,000,000. The Keetoowah Society is composed of full-blood Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma. The freedmen are the descendants of slaves of the Cherokees and of mixed Negro blood. The court, in dismissing the suit, held that the freedmen were clearly entitled to equal rights with the native Cherokees.
Mr. Jesse Washington, a wholesale and retail grocer of Marlin, Texas, is an example of the up to date Negro business man. Mr. Washington was formally a school
NO 17
teacher, but happening one day to read an article of Dr. Booker T. Washington's advising the Negro to branch out, he quit the school room and embarked in business. He now operates a wholesale and retail grocery store at Marlin. He carries regularly a $10,000 stock. When he began business in Marlin there was only one Negro business in the town and this was failing because the proprietor was unable to buy so as to successfully compete with the white businesses of the town. He has been able to buy goods in large enough quantities to successfully meet competition. He has also been able to sell to the colored businesses so that they can also meet competition. This has been helpful in building up colored businesses in Marlin. There are now thirteen prosperous Negro businesses in this small town. Mr. Washington is assisted in his businesses by two of his sons, one of whom is a graduate of the Bryan & Stratton Business College of Chicago, and the other has just graduated from an enbalming school in that city. Mr. Washington's success in Marlin is an indication of what can be done in almost any small town in the South and is an inspiration to young colored men to engage in business.
Washington, Dec. 24—The proposal to eliminate the Negro as an American soldier is slated for consideration when the conference of the ranking officers of the army is held here Jan. 8. Some officers favoring the plan are prepared to urge it on the ground that in the Philippines the natives are said to resent the appearance among them of the black troopers, and that there are signs of dissatisfaction in Hawaii, owing to the fact that the Twenty-fifth Infantry, a Negro organization has been ordered to the islands to form a permanent garrison. Friends of the Negro soldiers are preparing to make a strenuous fight in their behalf, pointing to their splendid record in time of war in Cuba and in the Philippines. "I have served eleven years with Negro troops and eleven years with white troops. I have found the Negroes the better behaved, the more amendable to disipline and more inclined to be interested in their work as soldiers," said Major E. B. Gose. He commands two battalions of the Twenty-fifth Infantry, Colored, at Fort George Wright. He did not favor the elimination of Colored troops from the army.
CONDENSATION OF FRESH NEWS
THE LATEST IMPORTANT DIS
PATCHES PUT INTO SHORT,
CRISP PARAGRAPHS.
STORY OF THE WEEK
SHOWING THE PROGRESS EVENTS IN OUR OWN AND FOREIGN LANDS.
The Lima Bean Growers' Association, of Oxnard, Cal., sometimes called the "bean trust," has gone out of existence.
Frank Rockefeller of Belvidere, Cleveland and New York, declares that his brother John D., is the most lonesome man in all the world.
Two of the ten buildings of the Akron plant of the International Harvester Company were destroyed by fire at Akron, Ohio, the loss being $300,000.
A delegation representing the Cheyenne bar went to Laramie and attended the funeral of the late Judge C. E. Carpenter of the Second judicial district of Wyoming.
The first Colorado lambs of the season arrived at the St. Louis National Stockyards. They came from H. J. and J. C. Gibbraith of the San Luis valley, in Colorado, and brought $8.75 per 100.
At least 4,000 rifle and unaccountable quantities of ammunition in shipments of from 5,000 to 50,000 rounds each, have been received at El Paso, Tex., within the last three months, according to official figures.
The second trial of Clarence S. Darrow, the Chicago attorney who was chief counsel in the trial of James B. McNamara, who was indicted by the county grand jury a year ago on two charges of jury bribing, will be begun in Los Angeles January 20th.
Eugene Rust, general manager of the Kansas City stock yards since 1903, died at his home in Kansas City after an illness of several months. Mr. Rust had been connected with the stock yards for thirty-two years. He was born at Belfast, Me., 61 years ago.
Frank B. Kellog of St. Paul, speaking before the meeting of the Nebraska State Bar Association in Omaha, vigorously defended the integrity of the American judiciary and condemned what he said was a disposition of these days to criticize the courts.
It required a court session of but twenty-two minutes to deprive the thirty-eight convicted 'dynamite conspirators" of their liberty in Federal Judge Anderson's court in Indianapolis. Just one hour after the reading of the verdicts the door of the county jail had closed behind the last prisoner.
John H. Varner and Phoebe Allen, both of Olney, Ill., were married at Vincennes, Ind. Varner is a farmer, sixty-four years old, and weighs 300 pounds, while his bride is fifty-two and also weights 300 pounds. Each had been married three times before and each lost the first and third mate by divorce and the second by death. The national conclave of Hai Resh, a Jewish fraternity, opened at Lincoln, Neh., with the election of Irving Meinrathe of Kansas City, president; Jerome Reichart of Denver, vice president; Raymond Frank of Denver, secretary, and Herbert Arenstein of Omaha, treasurer. Sigma Matha Phi, the national sorority, has been in session in Omaha, but the delegates are now in Lincoln to take part in the festivities in connection with the fraternal convention.
WASHINGTON.
Her friends in Washington society heard with pleasure the news that Mrs. Woodrow Wilson, wife of the President-elect, had selected as her personal secretary at the White House Miss Izabel Hagner. Although the holiday mail was heavier in every section of the country than ever before the work of handling it was performed with less congestion and confusion than in previous years according to reports received by Postmaster General Hitchcock.
The postmaster general has made another appeal to Congress in a letter to the chairman of the House postal committee for legislation changing the method of paying the railways for mail transportation, urging that they be paid for space instead of weight. Owing to the inauguration of the parcel post system in the county January 1, Hitchcock deems it necessary that some action should be taken on his recommendation as soon as possible.
Senator Kern does not expect to continue as a counsel for the convicted men in the dynamite cases because of the pressure of his duties in the Senate. It was said that Mr. Kern, when he associated himself with counsel for the defense, did not expect the trial would continue long enough to keep him away from Congress.
Inauguration ceremonies in the past have been too spectacular and pretentious, in the opinion of President-elect Woodrow Wilson, who wants his inauguration to be as simple as pos-
FOREIGN
The Irish home rule bill reached the report stage in the House of Commons in London.
The ambassadors of most of the European powers have advised the Ottoman government to make an effort to come to terms of the Balkan allies.
Fifteen of the crew of the Danish steamer Volmer were drowned when she was wrecked in the great gale which raged in the English channel.
Alfred Von Kiderlen-Waechter, secretary of state of the German empire, died suddenly at his sister's home at Stuttgart, Germany, after a brief illness.
Reorganization soon will begin of the federal army in northern Mexico. Its first effect will be the assigning of commanders to new stations, and later, it is said, in altering the relations between the regular and irregular troops.
The brief session of the peace conference Saturday brought the Balkan delegates to their feet in protest against the counter proposals put forward by Rechad Pasha in behalf of the Ottoman government. Turkey's maximum demands are considered very sweeping.
The newspapers at Athens state that the program followed by the Turkish fleet in its sortie from the Dardanelles was drawn up by an American, Admiral Bucknam, who was recently called to Constantinople from London, Admiral Bucknam is said to be a retired officer of the American navy who assisted in reorganizing the Turkish fleet under the reign of Abdul Hamid.
SPORT.
Alfred J. Richon, who nine years ago was a star member of the University of Notre Dame track team, was accidentally asphyxated by an oil lamp at his farm house near Ritchie, Ill., according to the verdict of a coroner's jury.
Arrangements have been made by Manager Jack Hendricks for the Denver Grizzlies and Chicago White Sox to meet at Denver, the last week in March for a series of games at Broadway park, the first one to be played March 28.
California is preparing for the Panama-Pacific exposition on a big scale. Not only will the fair be conducted along pretentious lines, but all forms of athletic sports and competitions are being planned. The latest is a revival of turf and harness racing for the year 1915.
Adolph Gotch, brother of Frank Gotch, champion heavyweight wrestler, died in a rooming house in Dauphine street, New York. He had fallen from a bath tub and an autopsy showed that his neck was broken. Gotch was twenty-seven years old and was a stationary engineer. Halver Shain, automobile racer, was fatally injured, three others seriously hurt and a number slightly cut and bruised when Shain's racer shot out of the cup-shaped track known as the "dare devil race for life" on the concession pier at Venice, Cal., and plunged into the crowd. Shaird died a half hour after doctors sought to save his life by an operation.
GENERAL.
Two white men were injured, one fatally, and several negroes hurt in a clash at Atlanta, Ga., between members of the two races. President and Mrs. Taft, Colonel and Mrs. Goethals and a number of friends arrived off Key West on the battleships Arkansas and Delaware. On his return trip from the Panama canal zone, President Taft paid his first visit to the oldest town in the United States, stopping at St. Augustine, Fla., as the guest of the Board of Trade.
Warning the business men of the country that hereafter they will not be allowed to make money without giving something in return and asserting that the office of President is one in which a man must put on his war paint, President-elect Wilson spoke to an audience of about 3,000 people from the steps of the Mary Baldwin seminary at Staunton, Va., within fifty feet of the little church in which his father, the Rev. Joseph R. Wilson, preached more than half a century ago.
Although the federal prison at Leavenworth, Kan., is crowded close to its capacity, Deputy Warden W. H. Mackey said room would be made for the thirty-three men sentenced in Indianapolis for connection with the dynamite conspiracy, and that their services as iron workers would be welcome toward completing the task of rerooting the prison, now under way. "I have had no intimation from the government that the men were coming, but have been prepared for that eventuality." Mr. Mackey said. "We have 1,208 prisoners now, and we thought the place was full when we had 1,150. Our limitations are elastic. I shall try to give the men from Indianapolis plenty of work in their own regular lines."
Four members of the family of Edward H. Miller were killed by being struck by the Illinois Central Panama limited four miles south of Champaign, Ill.
Mrs. Whitelaw Reid and her son, Ogden Mills Reid, arrived in New York from England on the steamer Campania. Their arrival was timed to precede by several days that of the British cruiser Natal, which is steaming for the same port with the body of the late American ambassador to Great Britain, who died in London, Dec. 15.
OF INTEREST TO ALL COLORADO PEOPLE
Western Newspaper Union News Service.
DATES FOR COMING EVENTS.
January 20-25-Eighth Annual Western Stock Show—Denver.
The parcels post law is now in effect.
Plans have been drawn for a $10,000 electric light, ice and cold storage plant at Limon.
Alderman John M. O'Brien of Denver says he is a taxpayer and has been for 20 years.
John Wynkoop, 87, an old settler of Logan county, died at Sterling. He came to Sterling in 1887.
Frank Cole, the last of the "gamblers of the '78 gang," died at Leadville at the county hospital.
Following an illness lasting more than five years, J. M. Smith, superintendent of the Pullman shops in Denver died, at his home.
Edward McLarnon drank two ounces of carbolic acid in a saloon at Salida and is not expected to live. McLarnon is 21 years old and is a cook.
The Postoffice Department at Washington issued an order establishing substation No. 26 at 1400 South Broadway, in Denver, effective February 1.
By action of the Board of Aldermen and Mayor Arnold of Denver the Business Men's telephone bill becomes an ordinance effective in thirty days.
The Supreme Court has considered its recent refusal to advance the case of W. H. Tate against commission government in Pueblo and a hearing will be held sometime in January.
The funeral of Levi Booth, pioneer of Colorado, and the last survivor of the first graduating class of the University of Wisconsin, was attended by many of the university's alumni now in Denver.
Two romances which began in Austria, several years ago, and a third which began in Ridgeway, Colo., several weeks ago, ended in a triple wedding—the first to be celebrated in Denver in several years.
George Creel, police commissioner, and Mrs. Creel, who, until her marriage with the Denver official, November 28, was Miss Blanche Bates, noted actress, have returned to Denver from their honeymoon trip.
C. M. Kittredge of the Denver Midland Trail Association, received word from Indianapolis that more than $1,000,000 has been subscribed to the fund for building the proposed ocean-to-ocean automobile highway.
R. R. Van Horn, one of the best known young ranchers of the Little Beaver section, and Mrs. Mary Fletcher "put one over" on their Meeker friends by announcing that they had been married ever since November 3.
The 1913 National Western Stock Show, which is to be held in Denver January 20 to 25, will be notable for the number of prominent society women who will participate in the entertainment features of the horse display.
Edward Hensley, aged 19, was shot and instantly killed at Grand Junction by Deputy Sheriff Steve Nichols while resisting arrest, after he had succeeded in collecting $500 from J. E. Quar, manager of the Loma canning factory, with the aid of his father, Joseph D. Hensley, and a shotgun.
One of the surprises sprung by Cupid in Greeley during the holiday season was the wedding of Miss Vivienne Abbot, daughter of Professor and Mrs. F. L. Abbot of the State Teachers' College, who became the bride of Willis B. Gilmore, a former student of the college, who lives in Leadville.
Deserting her husband and five children, Mrs. Grace Smith, wife of a contractor, ran away from her home in Rocky Ford with a tramp and the couple was arrested in Pueblo. The man gave his name as Benjamin Good and he was fined $300 for his part in the affair in municipal court. The husband of Mrs. Smith forgave his wife and placed her on a train for Rocky Ford.
The Chamber of Commerce of Denver, held a grand civic reception at its office in its own building, on Champa street, between Seventeenth and Eighteenth streets, on New Year's morning, from 11 to 12. Governor Safroth and staff, Governor-elect Ammons, Mayor Arnold, Colonel Van Dusen of Fort Logan, Brigadier General John Chase of the Colorado National guard, and other prominent officials and citizens were in the receiving line, as were President E. J. Yetter, Vice President Charles H. Howe, Vice President Thomas B. Stearns and other officers and directors of the chamber.
Attorney General-elect Fred Farrar of Fort Collins has partially completed his staff of legal assistants who will take office with him January 14, Francis E. Bouck of Leadville will be deputy attorney general; Frank C. West of Boulder will be assistant; Norton C. Montgomery of Denver will be second assistant, and Clement F. Crowley of Denver will be third assistant. Miss Margaret Fallon, who has served for five years as chief clerk in the attorney general's office, will be retained by the new incumbent in that position.
TABOR CASE IS CITED
AS PRECEDENT IN LIEUTENANT GOVERNORSHIP MATTER.
Death of Col. Benjamin F. Montgomery
Raises Question as to Who Will
Hold Office Next Two Years.
Western Newspaper Union News Service.
Denver.—Will the death of Colonel
Benjamin F. Montgomery, lieutenant
governor-elect of Colorado, cause
Stephen R. Fitzgarrald, the incumbent,
to hold over for another term, or will
the president pro tempore of the Senate
become lieutenant governor at the
stroke of noon, January 14, when Fitzgarrald's term expires?
State officers, heads of departments and legislators who visited the state house were deeply interested in the point, and a majority believe the Supreme Court will be asked to decide the question.
Only once has the question been raised in Colorado regarding the succession in office in the case of an officer-elect dying before qualifying. That was in 1880, when Lieutenant Governor-elect George B. Robinson was shot and killed at one of his mines in Summit county, two weeks after his election.
H. A. W. Tabor, multimillionaire mining man, was lieutenant governor under Governor F. W. Pitkin at that time, and he held over for another two-year term, although E. R. Wolcott, later United States senator was elected speaker pro tempore of the State Senate and put in his claim to the acting lieutenant governorship.
Fined After Wedding Tragedy.
Greelcy.—The custom of shooting at German-Russian wedding celebrations received a hard jolt in the Justice Court here as the result of Mrs. Fred Bruner having had to undergo a Caesarian operation several days ago when she was shot in the back while attending a wedding. John Lindt was sentenced to six months in the county jail and Jacob Lichenwald to four months. Three others in the party were fined $25 and costs each. Sheriff McAfee announced that no more shooting would be permitted. It is expected that several other arrests will be made and fines imposed as a result of the Windsor affair. Mrs. Bruner, the victim, is recovering slowly from the gunshot wound and physicians state that she soon will be out of danger.
Lieutenant Governor-Elect Dead.
Denver.—Benjamin Franklin Montgomery, lieutenant governor-elect of Colorado, and one of the leading Democrats of the state, died at St. Luke's hospital. He was 78 years old. Death was due to a complication arising from laryngitis, following close upon a serious operation performed two weeks ago. His advanced age, combined with a general weakened condition, brought about a relapse from which he never rallied.
Says Had Threatened to Kill.
Pueblo.—A statement that Andrew Hogg, charged with the shooting of Mrs. Frank L. Seitz, attempted her life on a previous occasion, has been made by Mrs. Seitz. She avers that on Christmas eve he visited her home and following an argument, drew a pistol and pressed its against her forehead.
Dr. S. K. Thompson Dies.
Greeley.—Dr. S. K. Thompson, the first dentist in Greeley and a member of the pioneer colony, died at his home after an illness of one week. He was eighty-two years old and came here in 1870. He leaves a widow and a brother in Vermont, who is eighty-four years old.
Injured Man Saved By Train Whistle
Greeley.—With his jaw and nose broken from a fall on a cattle guard on the Colorado & Southern road, John Knutson, manager of the county hospital, lay unconscious for an hour and was only aroused by the whistle from an approaching train in time to drag himself from the track.
Elections Costly to El Paso Voters.
Colorado Springs.—The September primary election and the regular November election cost El Paso county $18,500, or about seventy-six cents per vote, according to figures compiled by County Clerk E. C. Shelden. Of 22,022 registered, 15,319 voted at the general election.
W. L. Link Found Dead.
Breckenridge.—W. L. Link, for many years a resident of Alma and Fairplay, in this county, and at one time county treasurer, was found dead in bed. He had been troubled for some time with a weak heart.
Wife of First Governor Leaves $40,000.
Wife of First Governor Leaves $40,000.
Denver.—The will of Mrs. Julia P. Gilpin, widow of the first territorial governor of Colorado, was filed for probate in the county court. Mrs.
Gilpin left an estate of about $40,000,
of which at least $25,000 is reality.
Two Widows Struck by Train.
Fort Collins.-While they were driving over the dangerout crossing at the Hottell mill on their way to church, the buggy in which Mrs. Addle Ruff, aged sixty-two, and Mrs. Catherine Stellie, aged sixty-four, both widows, were seated, was struck by a passenger train and demolished, the horse killed, and both women, who were thrown almost under the wheels, badly bruised. Mrs. Ruff, whose head was cut and bruised and arm broken, was taken to a hospital. Both will recover
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To the Presidents and Officers of Local Negro Business Leagues:
Now that the political campaign is over and we are free to give our attention to matters that more directly concern our welfare as individuals and as communities, I want to urge upon each Local Negro Business League throughout the United States to cut out a definite piece of work that the league may accomplish during the coming winter.
First—In order to accomplish some definite thing, each league should have a regular time for meeting.
Second—A regular program should be mapped out in advance of each meeting.
Third—Each league should have a special attractive place to meet in.
Fourth—Each league should consider carefully what the organization can do to promote the welfare of the community in business and commercial directions.
There never has been such commercial prosperity existing throughout the country as is true today, and our people should share in this prosperity. It is largely through the help and leadership of each Local Negro Business League that they will be able to do so.
If your league has not had a meeting for some time see that one is called at once and new life is put into the organization.
Persons desiring to organize new Local Negro Business Leagues may secure information by writing to Mr. Emmett J. Scott, corresponding secretary, Tuskegee Institute, Alabama. (Signed)
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON,
President National Negro Business League.
Miss Nannie H. Burroughs, corresponding secretary of the Women's Auxiliary convention and president of the National Training School for Girls, made a strong plea for the women of her race and appealed to the white women of the south to assist in the efforts to make the negro what he should be.
She said in part:
"We have too many organizations. The negro is the most organized race in the world, and his organizations are the least effective. We have our hands on the mass of people, and this mass is plastic—but, it seems exceedingly difficult for the leaders to settle upon a definite plan either for our morai, social, political or industrial betterment.
"To be permanently effective or religious and secular organizations must be manned by live men and women who have been somewhere and have seen something. They must be full of faith and of the spirit of the living God.
"The negro is restless because he is not a normally placed creature; he is put into an unnatural position and kept there by force, and whenever this is done with a race or an individual, it makes trouble. Persons thus placed are uncomfortable, and as a natural result, we protest, and this protest creates a disturbance and resistance that will never be stopped until the right remedy is applied. Apply to the negro his constitutional rights and not special laws; give him an opportunity to try his strength. to labor and to enjoy the fruits of his labor, and there will be no negro problem.
When a man agrees with you at all times look for the ax he has to grind.
At a meeting of the general education board held several days ago $440,000 was appropriated for education among white people, north and south, in this country, and $5,000 was appropriated for education among negroes. We are wondering if our race is doing its duty in making applications to the general education board for help. Unless there is a screw loose somewhere it seems to us that we should get more money from this board for the education of ten millions of people than $5,000, considering the large amounts appropriated for white schools.
We understand that the general education board does not appropriate money unless the institution will agree to raise a certain amount. We earnestly advise the colleges and universities existing for colored people to do their part in making application to the board and try to meet the requirements of the board, so that our race will receive a larger share of the money.—New York Age.
After a jealous man gets married to a jealous woman there is something doing every little minute.
Chicago Blade recently observed that negro soldiers had demonstrated their ability to serve with less loss of time from active duty by reasons of sickness than the white soldiers. According to the annual report of Surgeon General George H. Torney, the non-effective rate of the negro was 2,588, while that of the white was 3,360; the Porto Ricans 2,978, and the Fillipino 1,986.
A loyal wife is one who has implicit confidence in her husband, even when he's running for office.
The notion has grown up in the public land states and territories that everybody who is on the ground has a right to all the public domain he can get hold of under the thinnest possible color of compliance with law; that every lumber company has a right to run its steam sawmills day and night on public timber, and every owner of live stock has an inalienable right to free pasturage on the public domain. Cases involving the rights of the nation when tried in the local courts have often been decided by the prevailing local sentiment. But the Supreme court of the United States is not subject to the influence created by "sooners" and "boomers" and the exploiters of natural resources in the newer parts of the country. The nation has a right to protect its property and conserve its natural resources and administer its lands and mines and forests and water powers with a view to general rather than individual interest, and to take some note of the rights of posterity. The exploiter of the west has had a long day, but it is over at last.
It is an old and much disputed question by what means carrier pigeons find their way home over distances sometimes of hundreds of miles. Some extraordinary suggestions have been offered to explain this strange faculty, such as that the birds are guided by magnetic currents, that they possess a special sense of direction enabling them to reverse a course once pursued, and that they have a particular arrangement of the internal organs of the ear which affords a means of guidance. The problem has been attacked again recently by P. Hachet-Souplet, director of the Institute of Animal Psychology in Paris, who concludes that the whole secret is contained in the ability of the pigeons to lay their course by recognized points in the landscape beneath them. He believes that the longest authenticated flights are explicable in this way.
Dr. W. T. Grenfell describes Labrador as a land still hardly known beyond its borders. The cold current that flows along its shores from the north dominates its climate, and, notwithstanding that it is considerably further south, it receives less continuous sunshine than Alaska, because its summer is shorter. The coldness of the soil and the dryness of the winds stunt many of its plants to such a degree that a larch growing at the southern end of Labrador which showed 32 annual growth rings, was only nine inches tall, and its trunk was but three-eighths of an inch in diameter. Mineral deposits seem to be abundant, but prospectors have been able to stay but for short periods.
Where lands have been "cropped to death," as some plain people aptly term it, live stock farming is the surest, cheapest and quickest method of restoring its fertility. In live stock farming the crops raised on the farm are grown primarily for the purpose of feeding one or more classes of live stock, and but little is sold except animal products. On the other hand, concentrated feeding stuffs are purchased for feeding the farm animals, which adds to the amount of fertility returned to the land in the manure. Since the animal products sold do not, as a general rule, contain large quantities of fertilizing ingredients, it is easy to rapidly increase the fertility of land by this system of farming.
Messrs. A. Dejoie and T. J. Howard, two very successful business men of New Orleans, Louisiana, have openen a fine shoe store.
The education of negro children is of greatest importance to negro parents. All the possessions given a child may vanish, but a good education remains forever. The educated man can maintain himself against all difficulties. He is to all intents and purposes the architect of his own fortune. We owe it to ourselves and our posterity to contribute substantially to the civilization which we enjoy. This we cannot do unless we educate in the most thorough manner. Wherever we, tail to educate the race suffers in the most singular and distressing manner.
It isn't very consoling to a homely girl to be told that a beautiful disposition is more admirable than a beautiful face.
The man who looks toward the well watered plains of Sodom with a longing eye, will soon be wearing out shoe leather in trying to get to them.
The New Orleans Business Journal a negro weekly, has been changed to a negro daily. It is henceforth to be known as The Daily Spokesman.
John Baker, one time employed on the Union Pacific railroad, recently purchased a farm at Grand Oakland, Nebraska. He has retired to this farm. He is also operating several restaurants.
How easy it is to conclude that we can do the most for the Lord where the pay is best.
THIRTY-EIGHT UNION LEADERS GUILTY IN BOMB CASE; TWO FREED
THIRTY-THREE OF CONVICTED DYNAMITERS GET SENTENCES RANGING FROM ONE TO SEVEN YEARS, TAKEN TO LEAVENWORTH, KAN., PENITIARY.
SENTENCES IMPPOSED.
Indianapolis, Ind.—Terms of imprisonment were imposed as follows:
New York
Frank M. Ryan, president of the Iron Workers' Union.
Six Years.
John T. Butler, Buffalo, vice president.
Herbert S. Hockin, former secretary and formerly of Detroit.
Gerald A. Vettmoe, San Francisco, secretary of the California Building Trades Council.
Eugene A. Clancy, San Francisco.
Philip A. Cooley, New Orleans.
Michael J. Hinton, Boston.
J. E. Munsey, Salt Lake City.
Frank C. Webb, New York.
Four Years.
Peter J. Smith, Cleveland.
John H. Butler, St. Louis.
Three Years.
Paul J. Morrin, St. Louis.
Henry W. Legleitner, Denver.
Charles J. Hannon, Cleveland.
Michael J. Cunnane, Philadelphia.
Edward Smythe, Peoria, Ill.
Murray L. Pennell, Springfield, Ill.
Wilford B. Brown, Kansas City.
George J. Hannon, Cleveland.
Michael J. Hannon, Scranton, Pa.
Ernest G. W. Basey, Indianapolis.
William J. McCain, Kansas City.
William F. Reddin, Milwaukee.
One Year and One Day.
William S. Shupe, Chicago.
James E. Ray, Peoria, Ill.
James E. C. Woollett, Cincinnati.
Edward E. Phillips, Syracuse, N. Y.
Charles Wachmeister, Detroit.
Fred J. Mooney, Duluth.
On motion of the government Edward Clark, Cincinnati, confessed dynamiter, who testified for the government, was given a suspended sentence. FACTS AND FIGURES ABOUT TRIAL Facts and figures about the trial and conviction of thirty-eight union leaders, said to be the greatest criminal court on the history of the United States. Time occupied by trial, nearly thirteen weeks.
Hotel registers in evidence, seventy-five.
At times twenty stenographers were employed in the government had 100 persons employed in the case.
Six years of strike history was covered in the trial.
Dynamiters Convicted.
Indianapolis, Ind.-Thirty-eight labor union officials including H. W. Leightner of Denver were found guilty of complicity in connection with the dynamiting cases, including the wrecking of the Los Angeles Times building. Seiffert and Buckley, the only two men out of the forty labor union officials to be adjudged not guilty, immediately were discharged from custody.
Prisoners Sentenced.
Indianapolis, Ind.—Sentences varying from seven years' imprisonment in the federal prison at Leavenworth, Kan., to one year and one day and to suspended sentences, were imposed upon the thirty-eight labor union officials convicted in the dynamite conspiracy cases.
Frank M. Ryan, president of the Iron Workers' International Union, was given a sentence of seven years.
Olaf A. Tvotmoe of San Francisco, convicted on charges of aiding in plotting the destruction of the Los Angeles Times building, and Eugene A. Clancy, also of San Francisco, were given six years each. Herbert S. Hock-in received six years.
All the prisoners who received prison terms are to be taken to Leavenworth, Kan.
Some of the men made pleas for mercy, others wept in the arms of their wives. But the court pronounced the sentences one by one, regardless of the pleas.
Six men were given their liberty through suspended sentences. These include Edward Clark of Cincinnati, the dynamiter who confessed to blowing up a bridge with the help of Hockin. He had appeared as a witness for the government. Ortie E. McManigal, another confessed dynamiter, was not sentenced at this time. In some cases sentences of one year and one day were imposed, so that these men might be confined in a federal prison. Prisoners with terms of less than one year are kept in county jails. Federal Judge Albert B. Anderson had many of the prisoners whom he said he considered less guilty than the rest brought before him to make statements. For an hour and a half the judge thus in a conversational way talked with prisoners, asking them whether they believed in dynamiting as method of promoting a strike.
All of the men professed innocence. Before Judge Anderson passed sentence he said he desired to read a statement. He then reviewed the history of the dynamite conspiracy, as well as the evidence, and said: "This scheme or campaign of dynamite was entered into and carried on throughout the country from the Atlantic to the Pacific. "The evidence disclosed an appalling list of crimes in addition to those
Fate of McManigal Is Secret.
Los Angeles, Cal.—"What will be done with McManigal?" was the question put to District Attorney John D. Fredericks, who prosecuted the McNamaras, "Ah," replied Fredericks, "ah, that will be a story for another day. McManigal will be here soon, but I cannot discuss him now. I will say, though, that without his testimony and assistance there would have been no case either here last year or at Indianapolis." McManigal confessed to having blown up the Llewellyn Iron Works on Christmas Day, 1910
Copies of the Bridgeworkers' Magazine for six years were used in evidence, with telegrams, way bills, express records and postal records. Photographs, nitroglycerine cans, fuse, photographs of dynamite and other exhibits were used by the score.
CHRONOLOGY OF DYNAMITE TRIAL.
October 1, 1911-Government authorities, exactly one year after the Los Angeles Times explosion, for first time, consider possibility of federal prosecutors for illegal transportation of explosives.
February 6, 1912-Federal grand jury returns indictments against fifty-four law enforcement officials.
February 6, 1912-Most of the defendants scattered over the country arrested within a few hours by a telegraphic signal.
October 1- Trial begins exactly two years after the defendants present; three discharged by government; Ortie E. McManigal pleads guilty, leaving forty-six for trial.
October 3- Jury secured, composed mainly of farmers; government opens its case.
October 5- Herbert S. Hockin accused by district attorney with having been a spy within the ranks of the dynamiters, and has given information to the prosecution.
October 7—Edward Clark, Cincinnati, pleads guilty to having blown up a bridge at Dayton, Ohio, and accuses of having furnished the dynmiter forty-five defendants remain forrial.
November 7—McManigal begins relating his confession on the witness stand; he confesses Ironman's role as having out jobs for him to blow up; names Hockin as starting him in the business.
November 23—Hockin's bond increased, in response to which he is committed to jail, after more testimony that he was employed by detectives while an official of the union; court denounces Hockin as not to be trusted by any one, day or night, by the district attorney as an "archist" for criticisms published in union magazine; Olaf A. Tweitmoe, San Francisco, a defendant, also denounced "archist" criticism of the trial.
December 2—Government concludes its case, after presenting 549 witnesses, whose testimony covers 2,000 pages, of the dynmiter's involvement, leaving forty-one for trial; defense begins. Hockin resigns as secretary-treasurer of the Ironworkers' Union.
Chief Prosecutor, United States District Attorney Charles W. Miller, for the case United States Senator John W. Kern and William N. Harding. A judge who conducted trial, Albert B. Arnal, Labor union of which most of the defendants were members, International Association of Bridge and Structural Workers.
Charges: Illegally transporting dynamite and nitroglycerine on passenger trains, or conspiracy to do the same.
charged in the indictments. These crimes were all committed in the name of organized labor. I will not believe that organized labor approves of such practices.
"Any organization that approves and adopts the methods of these defendants is an outlaw and will meet the fate which outlaws have met since civilized society began.
"The evidence shows some of these defendants to be guilty of murder, but they are not charged here with that crime; this court cannot punish them for it, nor should it be influenced by such consideration in fixing the measure of punishment for the crimes charged.
"The certainty of punishment, and its severity, is the important consideration in the administration of criminal justice. Such punishment should be meted out as shall warn others that even if they desire to accomplish lawful ends they must not violate the law in the attempt to realize them. Keeping these considerations in view, the court must repress that indignation which every law-abiding citizen naturally feels at the crimes which the evidence in this case discloses, in addition to those for which the defendants have been found guilty, and as near as may be possible confine the punishment within its proper scope."
Referring to the iron workers' strike, which began in 1905, and which the government charged was the motive which prompted John J. McNamara to use dynamite as a weapon, Judge Anderson said the strike was attended by picketing, then by slugging and riots. He added:
"But in 1906 a campaign by dynamite was inaugurated, and, beginning with explosions in the East and extending from the Atlantic to the Pacific, continued until the arrest of the McNamaras and McMantigal in April, 1911.
"The evidence in this case shows that almost 100 explosions, damaging and destroying structures in process of erection by, and machinery of, open-shop concerns, took place, culminating on the first day of October, 1910, in the destruction of the Los Angeles Times building and the murder of twenty-one people. Every one of these explosions was upon the work of open-shop concerns, and no explosion is shown to have taken place upon any closed-shop job. Since the arrest of the McNamaras and McMantigal these explosions have ceased.
"This system of destruction was not carried on for revenge or obedience to any other human passion, but for the deliberate purpose, by a veritable reign of terror, to enforce compliance with the demands of the iron workers upon the open and closed-shop question."
The entire proceedings in court, as a climax to the three months' dynamite conspiracy trial, required only two hours from the time court opened.
Two Men Were Colorado Residents. Denver.—Henry W. Legleitner and Frank M. Ryan, two of the men convicted at Indianapolis, of sending explosives by interstate commerce in connection with the dynamiting charges against officers of the iron workers' organization, were former Colorado residents. 'Ryan is president of the organization and is now past fifty years of age. He was a Colorado resident twenty years ago, being mine operator in the Cripple Creek and Georgetown
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RACE ANTAGONISM
The antagonism of races exerts a strange influence upon the history of the world. Notwithstanding the fact that, excepting certain sanguinary conflicts with barbarous or half-barbarous peoples, the nations of the world are generally at peace, there is never any attempt to deny the existence of a slumbering sentiment of race antagonism beneath the outer surface of peace and amity.
The Caucasian people, in their several distinctive parts, are not entirely assured of such a mutual and binding affection as will guarantee their continued peace and harmony, and their international politics afford a prolific source for the cultivation of differences which must be settled by either the fine hand of diplomacy or the rougher hand of war.
Leading the world in civil and intellectual progressiveness and yet harboring the savage instinct of selfish advantage, even the science of diplomats and the prayers of peace delegates fail to dispose of the argument that well-drilled armies and mighty navies are necessary, as a police precaution, to establish and maintain the peace of the world. But if the Caucasian distrusts himself, there should be no surprise that deep down in his heart he nurses an enmity against other branches of the human family seemingly of more lasting and bitter force than that exhibited by any other racial stock, civilized or savage. With all the international intercourse which a distinctly commercial age has brought about, and all the interchange of courtly state honors and private deference, the Caucasian never drops his personal idea of racial superiority over yellow, brown or black, as well as his unchangeable belief that things have always been and must always be so. Exclusion acts are not based upon any idea of the brotherhood of man. Neither are they intended solely to prevent industrial friction or labor depreciation. They embody also an unexpressed spirit of racial antagonism, which fears and guards against even a remote possibility of assimilation. The African population in the United States could never have been transplanted here in any other way than as slaves. Its emancipation and adoption into the citizenship has not removed, and apparently has not lessened, the spirit of racial antagonism with which the white population is imbued. The black man, the brown man and the yellow, despite individual education or intellectual attainment, is yet unalterably an inferior in the eyes of the average Caucasian, and this coneit has centuries of past history and the unlimited, untried power of the present to back it. But after all, there is something unnatural, unhuman and irretrievably savage in race antagonism and race hatred in their deepest meaning. They are contrary to every principle upon which Christianity has built up the Caucasian's magnificent civilization; contrary to every instinct which makes for the moral and spiritual improvement of humanity. Yet they endure and find their most fertile soil in the breasts of those who lead the world. Will it always be thus?
THE DAY OF GREAT THINGS.
of one of the great American universities entering an era of great industrialization of years, revolutionize busiest locations and work still greater changes. The breaking up of great industrial areas equitable readjustment in harmonious people is to be accompanied, or foster and purer ideas regarding the use of wealth or class. These are not the specter, but they express in a general. That industrial development was creation of the trusts and the estates
The president of one of the great American universities recently declared that we are entering an era of great industrial and social change, which will, in due course of years, revolutionize business methods and commercial conditions and work still greater changes in the alignment of social classes. The breaking up of great industrial and trade combinations and their equitable readjustment in harmony with the future welfare of the people is to be accompanied, or followed, by the supremacy of higher and purer ideas regarding the universal rights of men, regardless of wealth or class. These are not the exact words used by the learned lecturer, but they express in a general way the ideas advanced by him. That industrial development which has been responsible for the creation of the trusts and the establishment of their unrivaled power over the affairs of the people, has reached and passed its natural zenith and must give way to a wider distribution of these benefits which the few have grown to regard as their sole right. And the dethronement of the unrighteous masters is to inure to the moral benefit of society in general, according to the far-seeing professor. Another observer of great movements has been pointing out to the people of Europe that the tendency of the world is toward the republican form of government, under which the responsibility as well as the liberty of the individuals is increased; and also, that while the progress of the world has been founded upon war throughout all history, the demand for righteous and universal peace, for the sake of future progress, is now a new world movement. The things which have engaged men most in the past one hundred, or, perhaps, one thousand years, are the things which will change men most in the coming centuries. For whatever the causes leading up to it may be, the conscience of the world seems to be growing. There is less toleration for tyranny and more regard for the weak and helpless than there used to be. Nations are rooting out century-old institutions whose once-boasted practices have become haunting memories.
Responding to the influence that makes nations more righteous, the tardy and perverse individual yields and makes the way clear for a new order of things.
So it will be with many of the conditions that we have intimately known. The day of great things and of great changes is with us and an era of greater righteousness is dawning.
By ARATHENA B. DRAKE, M. D.
OLIVER WENDELL HOLLY funny as he could. I dare marriage and divorce. I am as sible for the increase of div that women most frequently ask for give my reasons as I know them to o of life.
Man is responsible for nine can because of his roving power and his will chew that bitter weed, poverty. nical treatment just short of violent they try to live under such condition respectable in society, and the feeling of one human being living in abject s of personal responsibility and individ reply almost invariably will be, "It is and my children."
Here is another prolific reason for often leads up to divorce. It is the living together.
There is an unwillingness among women, to go into the depths of the realities. This reluctance is natural natures almost humiliating. Hence ing.
This may seem praiseworthy, this Yet I sometimes question the justice ticipate in their efforts to make better ing aloof, the work seems so futile.
Another homely side of life and divorce courts: When a woman has infidelity it is here her feminine juddiction, and no hand can hold an eve follies.
My conception of the most perf human heart filled and thrilled with often lead us wrong, while we know understand and appreciate the high truth that is born within within, and day lives.
When weary and worn with the self, how sweet is that feeling that the strong, loving arms of a loving throne of God be except in the heart the kingdom of love and of forgiveness sacrifice, exist but in the home where
ENDELL HOLMES once said he had no one could. I dare not write as plain as divorce. I am asked, Are men or are the increase of divorce? The court frequently ask for divorce, and as I know them to exist in the common sense for nine cases out of every king power and his freedom in the seas, weed, poverty. They will endure a short of violent assault or murder under such conditions, since slavery, and the feeling of the times go living in abject subjection to another ability and individuality is taking place will be, "It is for the love of men or prolific reason for unhappiness in divorce. It is the incompatibility of willingness among men and women at the depths of the heart and bringance is natural. It is not only to illiating. Hence so many live on in praiseworthy, this effort to silence question the justice of it, and when arts to make better conditions I also seems so futile. My side of life and one which so often a woman has unmistakable proclare feminine judgment admits of and can hold an even balance between of the most perfect incarnation of love and thrilled with love. We all long, while we know our own weak, appreciate the high and holy nature, within within, and should give the care and worn with the struggles in life and that feeling that you can come in arms of a loving man or woman. Except in the heart of man or woman and of forgiveness, of rendering gown the home where the heart is?
OLIVER WENDELL HOLMES once said he dare not write as funny as he could. I dare not write as plainly as I can on marriage and divorce. I am asked, Are men or women more responsible for the increase of divorce? The court records go to prove that women most frequently ask for divorce, and as I admit this, I must give my reasons as I know them to exist in the common, every-day walks of life.
Man is responsible for nine cases out of every ten. Why? It is because of his roving power and his freedom in the sex relations. Women will chew that bitter weed, poverty. They will endure cruel and tyrannical treatment just short of violent assault or murder. Ask them why they try to live under such conditions, since slavery has ceased to be respectable in society, and the feeling of the times goes against the idea of one human being living in abject subjection to another, while the theory of personal responsibility and individuality is taking its place. Woman's reply almost invariably will be, "It is for the love of my husband, my home and my children."
Here is another prolific reason for unhappiness in married life, which often leads up to divorce. It is the incompatibility of men and women living together.
There is an unwillingness among men and women, especially among women, to go into the depths of the heart and bring up from thence its realities. This reluctance is natural. It is not only painful, but to some natures almost humiliating. Hence so many live on in silence and suffering.
This may seem praiseworthy, this effort to silence the cry of the heart. Yet I sometimes question the justice of it, and when I am asked to participate in their efforts to make better conditions I almost feel like standing aloof, the work seems so futile.
Another homely side of life and one which so often is up before the divorce courts: When a woman has unmistakable proof of her husband's infidelity it is here her feminine judgment admits of no possible contradiction, and no hand can hold an even balance between his faults and his follies.
My conception of the most perfect incarnation on earth is the great human heart filled and thrilled with love. We all have tendencies that often lead us wrong, while we know our own weakness. We ought to understand and appreciate the high and holy nature, the eternal love and truth that is born within within, and should give the coloring to our everyday lives.
When weary and worn with the struggles in life and the mastery over self, how sweet is that feeling that you can come into the home life, to the strong, loving arms of a loving man or woman. Where else can the throne of God be except in the heart of man or woman? Where else can the kingdom of love and of forgiveness, of rendering good for evil, of self-sacrifice, exist but in the home where the heart is?
Such as live on this plane of life will not resort to that venerable judiciary, the law, for divorce.
Origin of Word "Hangar" and Its Meaning
By C. ARYM, Milwaukee, Wis.
because that would call for the false they changed the "e" in "hanger" to The English, who pronounce it than the pseudo-French who try to "an-gar," without clear accent on eith The French word does not accent They are sing-songed alike. Both words, "anger" and "hang many in the same old sense. "Anger "wang."
call for the false pronunciation of
"i" in "hanger" to "a."
who pronounce it "hang-er," are
rench who try to but cannot get
clear accent on either syllable.
ird does not accentuate especially th
ed alike.
anger" and "hanger," are still now
old sense. "Anger" is of the same
because that would call for the false pronunciation of an-shay (!) hence they changed the "e" in "hanger" to "a."
The English, who pronounce it "hang-er," are much nearer right than the pseudo-French who try to but cannot get the nasal twang of "an-gar," without clear accent on either syllable.
The French word does not accentuate especially the "an" or the "gar." They are sing-songed alike.
Both words, "anger" and "hanger," are still now used in south Germany in the same old sense. "Anger" is of the same root as the Chinese "wang."
Teach
Boys
Kindness
to All
Animals
By John Newell Lucas,
Indianapolis, Ind.
Every boy ought to all animals. The frothing at the most affectionate and loyal animal
Every boy ought to have a dog and be taught to be kind to all animals. The frothing at the mouth of a dog is no sign of madness.
taught to be kind to all animals. The no sign of madness. The dog is the most affectionate a
The dog is the most affectionate and loyal animal in all creation.
Some Women Are Never Old Maids
By WILLIAM M. KELLEY
Omaha, Neb.
would like. The same applies to old
This is a free country, and I be
his own, and every one being tolerant
mute applies to old bachelors. country, and I believe in every one one being tolerant of others' opinion
This is a free country, and I believe in every one having opinions of his own, and every one being tolerant of others' opinions
Men Found More to Blame Than Women
HOLMES once said he dare not write as I dare not write as plainly as I can on marry. I am asked, Are men or women more responsible of divorce? The court records go to prove ask for divorce, and as I admit this, I must them to exist in the common, every-day walks.
In nine cases out of every ten. Why? It is and his freedom in the sex relations. Women poverty. They will endure cruel and tyrannical violent assault or murder. Ask them why conditions, since slavery has ceased to be the feeling of the times goes against the idea subject subjection to another, while the theory individuality is taking its place. Woman's, "It is for the love of my husband, my home
reason for unhappiness in married life, which it is incompatibility of men and women
is among men and women, especially among of the heart and bring up from thence its natural. It is not only painful, but to some Hence so many live on in silence and suffer-
thy, this effort to silence the cry of the heart; justice of it, and when I am asked to parake better conditions I almost feel like stand-futile.
life and one which so often is up before the man has unmistakable proof of her husband's nine judgment admits of no possible contrad an even balance between his faults and his
most perfect incarnation on earth is the great need with love. We all have tendencies that we know our own weakness. We ought to be high and holy nature, the eternal love and sin, and should give the coloring to our every-
with the struggles in life and the mastery over that you can come into the home life, to loving man or woman. Where else can the heart of man or woman? Where else can forgiveness, of rendering good for evil, of self-where the heart is?
lane of
Gratthwa B.Walky, Jr. D.
The word "hangar" occurs in French works of Dumas' time (1820). It is of Alsatian-German origin, a French spelling of the two German words, "anger" and "hanger." The first word, of extremely old root, means a high shed or a covered passage from house to barn, where farm utensils were and are stored; "hanger" is the old word, easily grasped by English, for the room where they used to "hang" up their weapons, swords; even in English the "hanger" of a sword exists. The French could not spell "hanger" in German form, the false pronunciation of an-shay (!) hence "ger" to "a."
ounce it "hang-er," are much nearer right try to but cannot get the nasal twang of on either syllable.
It accentuate especially the "an" or the "gar."
"hanger," are still now used in south Ger- "Anger" is of the same root as the Chinese
If water were placed where dogs could slake their thirst at will there would be fewer complaints about "mad dogs." They will drink every half hour on a hot day if given the opportunity.
The cry of "mad dog" is a false alarm, being only craziness caused by heat, and not infrequently by the annoyance of worthless and lawless hoodlums.
Also, every street fountain should be provided with a receptacle containing water for small animals.
Every boy ought to have a dog and be ais. The frothing at the mouth of a dog is ionate and loyal animal in all creation.
At what age is a woman an old maid? The age has nothing to do with it to my mind. Some women are never old maids if they never marry, and some women are always old maids no matter how much they are married. You can see it stamped on their faces, and it's a stamp that won't come off.
You can see it in their walk, hear it in their speech, and in every utterance or movement they make, their ideas and opinions alone are correct, and no one else must be allowed to think and do as he or she is to old bachelors.
And I believe in every one having opinions of tolerant of others' opinion-
FIVE SPLENDID SALADS
FIVE SPLENDID SALADS
MAY PROPERLY BE SERVED AT
DINNER OR LUNCHEON.
Combination of Prunes and Pecan Nuts is a Favorite—With Apples and Dates—Nut Stuffing for Tomatoes.
Delicious salads to serve with roast meats or at a luncheon of bread and butter:
Prune and Pecan Nut Salad—Soak a quarter of a pound of prunes over night in cold water, then cook on the back part of the stove until tender, no longer; the water should be evaporated by that time. When cold, cut from the stones in lengthwise pieces. Cut pecan meats in slices and mix with olive oil and lemon juice, salt and red pepper. Turn over lettuce and serve.
Apple and Date Salad—Peel and core three choice apples and cut them in match-like pieces; there should be about a pint. Squeeze the juice of half a lemon over the apple. Pour boiling water over half a pound of dates, skim out and dry in the oven. When cold, cut each date in four pieces, rejecting the stones; sprinkle with a fourth of a teaspoonful of salt and four tablespoonfuls of olive oil. Mix the apple and date and set aside in a cool place for an hour. When ready to serve add more oil and lemon juice if the mixture seems dry. Serve in a bowl lined with blanched heart leaves of lettuce.
Pineapple Salad—Shred one pineapple, add half the amount of white grapes skinned and seeded, an equal quantity of celery cut in small pieces and half a cup of brazil nuts peeled and sliced in small pieces. Moisten with mayonnaise and serve on lettuce leaves garnished with cherries.
Oranges peeled and sliced placed on a bed of crisp watercress and served with French dressing is a most delectable salad to serve with a duck dinner.
Tomato and Nut Salad—Scoop out the centers of a half dozen tomatoes; to the drained pulp add equal amount of chopped walnuts and a fourth of a cup of chopped green peppers. Serve with mayonnaise dressing. Fill the shells and garnish with mayonnaise.
Swiss Steak.
Have the meat cut an inch or more in thickness. Place it on the rolling board and cover it with a cup or two of flour in which you have placed your seasoning ingredients. With the edge of a plate pound the flour into the meat. You will find that you can force two ordinary cupulps into a couple pounds of meat without difficulty. Treat both sides of the cut alike. Leave it then for an hour. When the meat refuses to take more flour, place it in a heavy covered skillet and just cover with water. Let it cook for two hours over a slow, simmering fire, and when you serve it you will have something that will almost literally melt in your mouth. The flour, meat juices and water form a thick gravy that is not the last delicious part of the dish.
Beef Pie.
Cut remnants of cold roast beef in one-inch cubes. Cover with boiling water, add one-half onion and cook slowly one hour. Remove onion, thicken gravy with flour, diluted with cold water, and season with salt and pepper. Add potatoes cut in quarter-inch slices, which have been parboiled eight minutes in boiled salted water. Put in a buttered pudding dish, cool, cover with baking powder biscuit mixture or pie crust. Bake in a hot oven. If covered with pie crust make several incisions in crust that gases may escape. You can buy a piece of stew meat and cook for pie, but this is a good way to use left-over beef.
To Foot Stockings.
To refoot stockings, I crochet the foot and leg together with a short stitch, using a silky cotton, writes a contributor to Modern Priscilla. It should be crocheted loose enough so that when the foot and upper are pulled the edges will meet. In this way it avoids a seam and will not hurt the ankle. Previously I always had trouble with the sewing ripping when putting the stocking on; it would not give, and the thread would crack. Since I have tried this way I do not have any trouble. The crochet stretches with the stocking.
Princess Pudding.
At the bottom of a good-sized mold place a layer of water ice an inch thick and cover to the same thickness with vanilla ice cream. Next add one pint of any frozen fruit, as brandied peaches, apricots, etc. Fill up the mold with ice cream and put on the lid. Blind a cloth around the opening, pack, and leave for two or three hours. When ready to serve, hold a warm towel around the mold and turn out on a dish. Dust with macaroon dust and serve.
Cheese Balls
Roll cream cheese into little balls, putting into each an almond and a tiny red pepper. Drop each ball into olive oil, to be kept until required. Sometimes the outside of each ball is rubbed with an onion to give an extra flavor.
Hot Water Sponge Cake
Seven eggs, two cups of flour, two cups powdered sugar, one-half cup of boiling water, one grated lemon peel. Heat white of eggs stiff separately and add last. Bake in medium oven
1
Discontinuing the CLOTHING BUSINESS All Suits and Overcoats
To Be Closed Out Regardless of Cost
$15.00 to $25.00 $9.95
Values - - -
$25.00 to $35.00 $17.95
Values - -
THE
Johnson-Noel Co
1005 SIXTEENTH ST.
Look for This Sign in Front of Our Store.
THE
WESTERN
BEEF
CO.
Hog Chitterlings, 5c lb.
Our store is your store.
We are at your service.
We Sell Everything a
Hog Furnishes
Get our prices before you buy else-
where. We also sell our groceries
cheaper.
OUR MOTTO:
Our profits are small,
But we get them all.
We sell for cash only.
2048 LARIMER ST.
Opposite Three Rules.
Phone Champa 1641.
Open Sunday All Day.
Job and Repair Work a Specialty.
Coal, Wood and Express
Residence: 353 W. Warren Ave.
Shop
Phone Champa 752 1021 21st 84
S AD Aa ar TY
E RADU 37x STATESMAN
PANE COLORADG\ 974 STATESMAN}
FayeeT See = ——— Vina]
=
Pl eis EN AB AO oe Lees
ee FE OOS ET ee Oe
a SNe Rticg RRs Ee
Mr, and Mrs. Robert Roy enter- ( Anthony’s hospital, was the only tl
tained at a New Year's dinner. that detracted from the full enjoyn
_ of this occasion. We are glad to
Mrs, Wm. Brasher and little son|Mounce that he has sufficiently
are visiting Mr. Brasher’s parents in | covered to return to his home,
Topeka, Kans. West Colfax.
A committee from the A. C.
League, consisting of Misses Mi
Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Clark en- Nelson and Mae Anna Hall, Mes
Pertaiged several of their friends New R. C. Brown, Guy Nelson and
Year's day to an elaborate dinner. | Von pickersohn, presented the chu
eS Se a Christmas gift in the shape of
Mr. Charles Robinson of Colorado beautiful hymn book, Shorter is pr
City, Colo. and granddaughter, Miss | of her young people.
Teresetta Knot, are in the city. Shorter welcomed into her comn
ion last Sabbath Mr. I. T. Hardir
of Oklahoma, Mrs. Pearl Erskine,
Mrs, Mack Wright and Mrs. Joe |Sf.0tna mreCartoll of Los Angeles, |
Gavett of Durango were guests of Mr.|\r75. yc, Brown and Miss Roxie
and Mrs. Chester Franklin last week. } 5.0.7.
New Year's night the University
Club boys gave a formal dance at Old
Colony hall.
Mr. and Mrs. John Carrie, Jr., gave
an elaborate dinner to several of their
friends New Year's day,
Mrs, Clara Herndon of 2711 Stout
street left for Los Angeles, Calif., last
‘Wednesday for an indefinate stay.
The Masons’ annual entertainmena
at Bureka hall last Friday night was
as usual largely attended and was a
social as well as a financial success.
Mrs. Thenis Bush entertained
twenty-six guests at dinner and cards
last Tuesday evening. Mrs. James
Cartwright won the first ladies’ prize
and Mr. Felix Woods the first gentle-
man’s prize. Mrs, Annie Skillern the
booby. The party lasted until the
early dawn and everybody had a good
time.
CAMPBELL NOTES.
Campbell Chapel A, M. B. church,
\corner 23rd and Lawrence streets;
Rey. H. Franklin Bray, D. D., pastor.
Dr. J. P. Howard, the great Western
evangelist, is drawing large crowds,
and a glorious revival is in progress,
which gives promise of greatly
strengthening the menfbership of the
church.
There will be three services to-
morrow, 11 a. m., 3 p. m, and 7:30 p.
m. The Christians of Denver are in-
vited to assist us in this fight against
sin,
A special sermon will be delivered
to the aged at 11 a. m., and a splendid
dinner served them following the ser-
vice. This is the New Years contribu-
tion of the young to the life and ser-
vice of the fathers and mothers. All
the aged of the city are invited to en-
joy this hospitality.
Sister Hayden of Ft. Logan remains
quite sick, as do several members of
the church. A special prayer is being
offered for their speedy recovery.
In spite of the fact that Campbell
has been in a great financial struggle,
and the further fact that she is now
engaged in a revival, she contributed
$15 to the Emancipation celebration.
Dr. Jones delivered one of the best ad-
dresses it was ever Denver's privilege
to hear. The effort will tell for good
in the years to come.
Mrs. Mary F. Bray, mother of the
pastor, is greatly improved in health
and will remain with her son for some
weeks. Father Bray returned home
this week after spending the holidays
very pleasantly in the city.
SHORTER CHAPEL NOTES.
Whe order of service at Shorter
Chapel Sunday will be as follows:
11 a. m.—Sunday School; The Crea-
tion, Gen. I: 1-2:3
11.—Sermon by Rev. Dr. J. E. Ford.
At this service Miss Ada Banks of
Chicago will render a soprano solo,
“Oropronobin,” and Mrs. Mae Mul-
lins-Moore and Mr, Frank Withers will
render a duette, (trombone-saxaphone)
“Regligiouso.””
6:30 p. m.—Allen Christian En-
deavor League. Topic, “The Ideal
Christian I, His Consecration.” Mark,
12:28-84. (Consecration meeting.)
7:30—Special sermon on the Eight
Commandment by the pastor.
Presiding Elder Ward was won-
drously used of the Lord in the ser-
yice last Sunday morning, under the
preaching of the gospel, the congrega-
tion was moved to tears and shouts of
mens came from all parts of the
euditorium,
At the evening service the Ushers’
Club occupied seats of honor and the
pastor preached a sermon in its inter-
est. A splendid representation of the
friends were out and the lady ushers
handled the congregation with perfect
ease. The detension of the president
of the club, Mr. J. P. Perkins, at St.
Anthony’s hospital, was the only thing
that detracted from the full enjoyment
of this occasion. We are glad to an
nounce that he has sufficiently re
coveted to return to his home, 732
West Colfax.
A committee from the A. C. E.
League, consisting of Misses Madie
Nelson and Mae Anna Hall, Messrs
R. C. Brown, Guy Nelson and Theo
Von Dickersohn, presented the church
a Christmas gift in the shape of a
beautiful hymn book, Shorter is proud
jof her young people.
Shorter welcomed into her commun:
jon last Sabbath Mr. I. T. Hardiman
of Oklahoma, Mrs. Pearl Erskine, Mrs.
Martha McCarroll of Los Angeles, Cal.
Mrs. M. C. Brown and Miss Roxie A.
Oacre,
| ‘The beautiful two-story home "of
Mrs, Lillie Lewis, at 2425 Humbolt
street, was christened last Sabbath
afternoon. Revs./Ward and Pope of-
ficiating. Mrs. Unity Hall, Mrs, Pope
and Miss Ward also witnessed the
ceremony. This beautiful home is
equipped with modern appliances and
splendid in its appointments and is @
durable monument to the industry and
thrift of Mrs. Lillie Lewis. .
[ The high-class recital by the Mari-
| posa Glee Club at Shorter Jan. 9th de-
serves the patronage of all Denver
The club consists of four genuses:
Frank Withers of Los Angeles; Miss
Ada Banks of Chicago; Mrs, Mac:
Mullins-Moore, and Geo. Morrison of
Denver.
CANON CITY.
Canon City, Colo., Jan. 3, 1913.—
Mrs. Bell Glover and daughter, Mise
Rosa, of Omaha, Neb. are spending
the holidays with Mrs, Glover's broth-
er, Mr, David J. Marsh, who is em-
ployed at the Elks’ Club. Miss Glover
has been slightly ill since coming to
Colorado, Mr. Marsh is making their
visit a delightful one.
Ladies’ White and Biack Seaver
Hats to be sold at cost, $3.50 to $4.50;
Denver Hat Factory, 1527 Tremont
Opp. Court House. i
Nicely modern furnished rooms for
rent at 1919 Welton street.
For Rent—A nice modern, furnished
room at 1869 Marion street. ‘Telephone
York 2521.
For Rent—A nice five-room frame
cottage. Apply 1869 Marion street.
Phone York 2521.
Brickler’s New Barber Shop Is to-
cated at 2208 Larimer street. Shave,
10c Hair Cut, 25¢; Children, 15¢.
13 CENTS A DAY BUYS A PIANO.
WITH MUSIC LESSONS FREE. PI-
ANOS FROM $88 UP. COLUMBINE
MUSIC CO., 920-924 15th STREET,
CHARLES BUILDING.
NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDERS
MEETING.
Denver, Colo., Dec. 12, 1912.
‘The annual meeting of the Stock-
holders of The Antiers Gold. Mining
and Milling Company will be held
January 14, 1913 at 2:00 o'clock p. m.
at the Company’s office 413 McPhee
Bldg., Denver, Colo.
H, BE. Wright
© Asst. Secy.
’
Rehearsals Friday Nights and Sunday
= Afternoon.
PUBLIC CORDIALLY INVITED.
2422 Walnut Street. Denver
THE GREAT BABY
Photographer
ONLY CATERS TO FIRST.
CLASS TRADE. OUR PIC.
TURES SPEAK FOR THEM.
SELVES.
COR. 16th @ CURTIS ST. POST BLDG.
TT
Le
one
f NZS
fs eh? \
BEST WAY TO COOK TURKEY
Served With Truffles, the Bird WIID
Be Found to Be More Delicious
‘Than Heretofore Supposed.
There are many ways of roasting a
turkey, but the following recipe 1s one
of the best. There is no dish more
highly esteemed than a truffied tur
key. Take one and one-half pounds of
truffles for a moderate sized bird and
two pounds for a large one. When
fresh truffles are not to be had use
bottled ones. Cut about a pound of
oe truffies into balls one and one-half
Inches in diameter; pound the rest
with the trimmings to a smooth paste,
adding an equal weight of fat bacon;
the bacon should be rasped and pound-
ed separately, then mixed with the
‘pounded truffies and the force meat
seasoned with salt and pepper only.
When the force meat is quite smooth
‘mix the whole truffles with it and put
‘the preparation into the body of a
freshly killed hen turkey. Let it hang
for five days after it is stuffed, to al-
low the perfume of the truffles to pen-
etrate the fiesh; lay a slice of fat ba-
con upon the breast and a piece of
buttered paper over that, and baste
liberally. Turkey truffied ts so rich
that {t Is often served with no ac-
companiment in the way of sauces.
Bread sauce is liked by some, but,
properly speaking, no rival flavor
should approach the truffle.
H{QUSEHOLD
QUESTIONS
Alcohol will be found efficacious for
removing grass stains from cloth-
ing.
Try adding a pinch of soda to the
apple sauce just before removing from
the fire.
Do not allow butter or milk to re-
main uncovered in the refrigera-
tor. They absorb odors very quickly.
Hang woolens out on the line drip-
wing wet, without wringing them at
all. If dried in this way, they will
not shrink.
There is nothing better for keep-
ing a velvet hat in condition than wip-
ing it over, after being brushed, with
@ piece of black stocking.
‘To remove medicine stains from
spoons rub with a rag dipped in sul-
phuric acid, wash with soapsuds and
polish with soft chamois skin.
When cornstarch is used in custards
of any kind increase the usual amount
of sugar and do not overlook the salt
{f you would not have the dessert
flat.
If a teaspoonful of cornstarch is
added to six teaspoonfuls of salt and
thoroughly mixed there will be little
annoyance from moisture in damp
weather,
Paint stains when fresh can be
removed with turpentine; old stains
must be first softened with butter and
then rubbed with benzine. Turpen-
tine very often leaves a mark, though
{t takes out the stain.
Stuffed Cabbage.
Lay a small, firm cabbage in cold
water for half an hour and boil {t in
salted water for 30 minutes. Remove
it, drain the water from it; and set the
cabbage aside to become very cold.
When this stage is reached cut the
center from the cabbage with asharp
knife in such a way as to leave a
good sized hollow surrounded by thick
walls of the cabbage leaves. Chop the
part you have removed fine with an
equal quantity of cold boiled ham or
or salt pork, which has been fried
c-tap in {ts fat, and then drained. Add
a tablespoonful of bread crumbs. Put
the mixtures, back into the cabbage
box, lay in a baking pan, pour around
{t stock in which corn beef has been
boiled, cover the dish and bake for
an hour. Uncover, strew dry crumbs
over the top, dot with bits of butter,
and brown.
ike tPaneatoe
Sift together one pint of flour, one
teaspoonful sugar, a saltspoonful of
salt and a teaspoonful and a halt of
baking powder sifted with the flour.
Beat one egg thoroughly and stir it
into a cup and a quarter of milk. Turn
this on two cupfuls of cold boiled rice
and beat with a fork until the rice is
free from lumps. Addo the prepared
flour and beat to a smooth batter.
Have the griddle well heated and
greased and cook the batter in large,
thin cakes, browning nicely on doth
sides.’ Serve with maple sirup, honey
or thick fruit sirup.
Macaroni and Ham.
Break a half a pound of macaroni
into lengths; boil it tender in hot salt-
ed water. Make a white sauce of a ta-
blespoon each of butter and flour, and
& cupful of milk, put into this the
macaroni and a cupful of cold boiled
ham chopped fine and seasoned with
a pinch of dry mustard and a little
red pepper, Add a beaten egg and turn
the mixture into a buttered pudding
dish. Strew with bread crumbs and
grated cheese over the top and bake,
covered, for half an hour, then uncoy-
er and brown.
Yorkshire Pudding’
‘Yolks of three eggs, whites of two;
peat well together; add one pint of
milk and one tablespoonful of flour.
Beat well. Let stand 15 minutes and
pour in flat baking pan or deep pie
plate. Bake in very hot oven about
20 minutes. Cut in large dice and
serve around platter with roast beef.
Preventing Umbrella Ribe Ruetina.
If you want your umbrella to last
double the usual time, make it a rule
to pour a few drops of oil into the
top notch about once a month. This
prevents the ends of the ribs from
rusting, and so prolongs the life of
the umbrella.
The 5 POINTS CAPITOL
is now open for business with a line of Men’s Boys’ and Chil-
dren’s outfits. Most of our goods are home products, such as
Underhill’s overalls and shirts, with the union label; Arrow
brand collars and Monarch shirts, and other union-made goods
with the most popular prices. Come and prove it to yourself.
No more stumbling getting on and off the street car, as the Five
Points Capitol store is lit up until 12 0’clock at night, and “t
will show you the way.
fj 3
The 5 Points Capitol Store
Is the Star of 5 Points. Don’t Fail to Come and See It.
2657 WELTON ST.
asc ‘THE SILMO WINE CO.
fowl >
a goes we 2636 Welton St., Baxter Bld. Phone Champa 1888
hae.
Oe my The New Store. The Store that
ie r Saves You Money.
Our weekly Special Sales are the best bar-
gains ever offered iu the city.
NEXT WEEK’S SPECIALS
FREE!! LOOK!! FREE!
A Beautiful Hand Mirror FREE with every purchase of
50 cents or more. .
HOW’S YOUR KIDNEYS?
Gold Medal Gin Superior Quality Regular $1.25 Gin on Sale 60c
Imperial Dry Gin Full Qt. on Sale.......0eeeeeeeeee eee oe TOC
Geneva Process Gin Highly Medicinal............¢++++++++- 900
(Green Bottles on Sale)
si Rudolf Beiter
ifs PG Ree 3 MANAGER
Pie: evdi. East Denver Turner Hall
Sieciieie’aieee¢| The hall can be RENTED by Socie-
Bit MEHWp | ties and Clubs for Entertainments,
Ay eR Ohieeee’| Balls, Etc. Fine Bar in connection
is i a STy 2132-48 ARAPAHOE ST
| Telephone Main2449 Denver, Colo
It you want good
Eastern Corn-Fed Beef and Pork
—GO TO-
GOLDBERG & BLOOM
Goods Delivered to all 2346 Larimer St
parts of the city Denver, Golo,
Come and be Measured. Do it To-Day.
Best Material, Latest Styles, Lowest Prices,
Best of Work. My Rent is low.
THE PROFIT IS YOURS.
N FERRY Phone Main 7419
4 1905 Curtis Street
7 |
Serer | Se we ach E
i eg a UCU TE
ee eh
he dean ond
| 44 a
is Mens
oo Wed or |
: 4 fd i !
y) A fa ee :
i oS! fi Abel "i
(oe ees) is
fj
IF I PLEASE YOU, TELL YOUR FRIENDS, IF NOT. TELL US
SeomsVau buy Prope Eat lager] FONE CRANPAGB
W. B. TOWNSEND DR. C. D. DeFRANTZ
EXAMINE THE TITLE AND MAKE|PHYSICIAN anp SURGEON
YOUR CONTRACT. LAWYER TOWN-|
SEND MAKES A SPECIALTY oF | ilice Hours:
COLLECTING FROM INSURANCE! 9to4 p,m. OTHER TIMES BY
COMPANIES, ALSO ENDOWMENT
MONIES. APPOINTMENT
OFFIGE 209 KITTREDGE BUILDING ar
STONE. MAIN GEE: 2716 Welton St. Denver.
Por Rent Bient room nowe win| J» H. BIGGINS
concrete chicken house and barn. A P ae ©
75 foot well with plenty of water. Aj\Furniture Repairing and Up-
good place for one who would like to] holstering,. All work Cash. ~
raise chickens or who runs an ash or mt a
express wagon. Apply Mrs. C. Ander- PHONE yoRK 5566
son, 1064 Ivanhoe, Montelair, or 1.
Anderson, Scholtz maim Drug Store, ! 2231 Washington St. Denver
PHONE CHAMPA 39500
DR. C. D. DeFRANTZ
PHYSIOTAN Np SURGEON
Office Hours: 4
2todp.a. OTHER TIMES BY
APPOINTMENT
2716 Welton St. Dever.
Furniture Repairing and Up-
holstering.. All work Cash. ~
PHONE york 5566
2231 Washington St. Denver
VIGLUVITIGH
Is Prepared to Do
Mil Kinds of
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Commercial,
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ery Jobs a
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THE
Colorado
Statesman |
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1824 Curtis Steot |
FACTS ABOUT COLORADO'S RESOURCES A YEAR OF PROSPERITY SKINNER IS SPEAKER
FIGURES SHOW BIG GAINS IN EVERY PRODUCT IN PAST YEAR, AND 1913 EXPECTED TO SET NEW RECORD FOR PROSPERITY.
Western Newspaper Union News Service.
Farmers and Stock Raisers Have Prospered.
Denver.—The year 1912 has been a glorious one for the farmers of Colorado. They have raised bumper crops—crops which surpass any of previous years. They have made a record in agricultural production which ranks high in the records of other states. And they are confronted with prospects for the future that bring great hope.
Comparison of Colorado's Crops in 1911 and 1912.
The index figure of the United States department of agriculture for all crops combined in Colorado for 1912 is 128, as compared with 100 for the year 1911 and 98 for the average of yields in this state.
CROPS.
Alfalfa and hay (tons) ..... *1,141,000
Corn (bushels) ..... *5,222,000
Winter wheat (bushels) ..... *3,204,000
Spring wheat (bushels) ..... *5,070,000
Oats (bushels) ..... *10,150,000
Bale (bushels) ..... *2,149,000
Rye (bushels) ..... *252,000
Sugar beets (tons) ..... *964,000
Flaxseed (bushels) ..... *21,000
Potatoes (bushels) ..... *3,150,000
Yellow (pounds) ..... 4,800,000
Wool (pounds) ..... 11,500,000
Poultry (pounds) ..... 23,000
Eggs (dozen) ..... 14,000,000
M dairy products
Veggetables
Cattle
Swine
Horses and mules
Sheep
Apples (cars) ..... 4,765
Peaches (cars) ..... 1,600
Cherries (cars) ..... 1,370
Pears (cars) ..... 366
Cantaloupes (cars) ..... 2,000
Small fruits (cars)
Totals ..... $99,978,000
Amount Value
*1,141,000 *$13,150,000
*5,222,000 *4,073,000
*3,204,000 *2,691,000
*5,070,000 *4,259,000
*10,150,000 *4,872,000
*2,149,000 *4,194,000
*252,000 *176,000
*964,000 *5,362,000
*21,000 *38,000
*3,150,000 *3,118,000
4,800,000 (tons) 5,000,000
11,500,000 2,113,000
23,000,000 3,400,000
14,000,000 3,332,000
15,000,000 3,500,000
15,870,000 3,500,000
15,870,000 3,500,000
3,010,000 3,010,000
6,411,000 6,411,000
2,130,000 2,130,000
2,691,000 2,691,000
800,000 800,000
150,000 150,000
180,000 180,000
582,000 582,000
630,000 630,000
1,905,000 *$16,573,000
8,528,000 *4,368,000
4,728,000 *3,687,840
6,240,000 *4,867,260
12,412,000 *4,468,000
20,664,000 *10,167,000
500,000 *270,000
1,691,000 *9,876,000
*176,000 *211,200
*8,375,000 *3,311,000
5,000,000 *1,691,000
10,000,000 *1,700,000
25,000,000 *3,300,000
15,000,000 *3,750,000
15,000,000 *16,000,000
5,000,000 *5,000,000
18,320,000 *18,320,000
7,323,000 *7,323,000
7,210,000 *7,210,000
3,410,000 *3,410,000
2,885,000 *2,885,000
1,600,000 *1,600,000
55,000 *55,000
215,000 *215,000
690,000 *690,000
850,000 *850,000
$118,820,240
* The figures starred are from the United States Crop Reporter. The sugar beet production for 1912 is official from the sugar companies. Dairy products from the sugar beet industry are reported from a Denver wool company; other amounts mostly from the Colorado Agricultural College. Values are calculated from the prices of the Crop Reporter.
Colorado Leads in Sugar Beet Production.
sugar beet crop this year nearly doubled that it been paid nearly $10,000,000 for their product. Sugar has been manufactured in the state to supply persons for a year. The crop has added to the stock than it gave in 1911. This represents the total paid out by the factories for beets, field and facto e growers received nearly double the amount they w in field and factories were paid in an even higher
Colorado's sugar beet crop this year nearly doubled that of 1911 and growers have been paid nearly $10,000,000 for their product. Enough sugar has been manufactured in the state to supply the demand for 5,000,000 persons for a year. The crop has added to the state's cash $7,139,399 more than it gave in 1911. This represents the total increase in the amounts paid out by the factories for beets, field and factory labor and supplies.
While the growers received nearly double the amount they were paid last year, laborers in field and factories were paid in an even higher ratio.
Colorado's Sugar Beet Industry in 1912.
1912. 1911. Increase.
Tons of beets paid for: 1,690,595 964,000 726,595
Money paid to farmers: $ 9,877,298 $ 5,362,080 $ 4,515,299
Money paid to field laborers: 985,000 6,000 685,000
Money paid field laborers: 2,393,000 1,620,000 773,300
Money paid for supplies: 2,060,000 1,205,000 885,000
Money invested in factories, exclusive of land: 22,600,000 19,250,000 3,350,000
Number of workers: 17 15 17
Sugar produced, pounds: 454,770,055 236,454,054 218,316,055
Factory value of sugar: $20,782,991 $10,569,492 $10,273,497
Totals...$20,835,703 $4,855,255 $3,510,542 $1,369,496 $7,848,581 $40,036,500
(1) Tungsten concentrates, valued at $610,000, included in Boulder total.
(2) Uranium ores, valued at $7,500, shipped to colleges and testing plants.
(3) Ferro-vanadium shipments from San Miguel stations, valued at $1,032,500
for the year.
(4) Includes placer gold gathered by dredges.
Estimated Output From Livestock.
Estimated Outputs
1912 1911 1910
Cattle ..... $18,320,000 $15,870,000 $15,609,000
Swine ..... 3,732,000 3,010,000 4,861,000
Horses and mules ..... 7,210,000 6,411,000 6,871,000
Sheep ..... 3,410,000 2,130,000 3,394,000
Dairy products ..... 7,440,000 6,680,000 5,364,000
Wool ..... 1,632,000 2,113,000 2,010,000
Materials ..... $41,844,000 $36,214,000 $32,109,000
1912. 1911.
$18,320,000 $15,870,000
7,723,000 3,010,000
7,210,000 6,411,000
3,410,000 2,130,000
7,440,000 6,680,000
1,632,000 2,113,000
tals. $41,844,000 $36,214,000
Receipts of Livestock at Denver Union Stockyards.
Cattle. Hogs. Sheep.
421,860 223,088 771,182
296,561 221,649 633,029
398,868 186,611 633,030
429,372 241,510 634,327
420,462 280,288 675,235
306,907 241,393 282,432
Irrigation Statistics for 1909 and 1912.
1912.
arms irrigated... 304,144
ated... 3,350,000
lin ditches (miles)... 30,000
lin ditches (miles)... 22,000
servoirs... 2,000
servoirs (acre feet)... 3,000,000
showing wells... 400
irrigation system... $75,000,000
per acre... 16.00
total cost operation and maintenance... .60
for 1909 as given above are taken from the census rep-
uted from percentages and reliable estimates.
Cattle. Hogs. Sheep. Horses and Mules.
1912 421,860 223,888 771,158 16,649
1914 226,561 221,649 633,029 16,267
1910 398,868 186,611 595,930 15,554
1909 426,372 241,510 634,327 15,348
1908 420,462 280,288 675,235 11,165
1907 306,907 241,383 282,432 11,059
Irrigation Statistics for 1909 and 1912.
1912 1909
Number of farms irrigated 29,814 17,613
Average irrigated 3,350,000 2,792,032
Total length of ditches (miles) 30,000 22,721
Length of main ditches (miles) 22,000 17,518
Number of reservoirs 2,000 1,084
Capacity of reservoirs (acre feet) 3,000,000 2,646,591
Number of flowing swells 400 313
Total cost of irrigation system $75,000,000.00 $55,477,350.00
Average cost per acre 16.00 13.90
Average annual cost operation and maintenance .60 .75
The figures for 1909 as given above are taken from the census reports; those of 1912 are computed from percentages and reliable estimates.
Colorado Leads the Far West in Corn.
is not a corn state, principally for the reason that not supply those hot summer nights that are neces-
ment of America's greatest cereal, says the Denver
count of agriculture statistics for 1992 shew a total corn
of 8,528,000 bushels, as well as combined with 5,222,000 bus-
bar, with a farm value this year of $6,396,000. Color
alf the corn in the entire group of Far Western sta-
tions and New Mexico, as well as all others farther
north. Average yield in Colorado for the ten-year
bushels, or about three-fourths that of the general area.
With careful seed selection and better cultiva-
tion to believe that the corn yield of $6,396,000 could
Colorado is not a corn state, principally for the reason that the climate here does not supply those hot summer nights that are necessary for the best development of America's greatest cereal, says the Denver Times. Yet the department of agriculture statistics for 1912 show a total corn production in this state of 8,528,000 bushels, as compared with 5,222,000 bushels for the preceding year, with a farm value this year of $6,396,000. Colorado produced more than half the corn for the entire group of Far Western states, including Montana, Wyoming and New Mexico, as well as all others farther west to the Pacific coast. The average yield in Colorado for the ten-year period is twenty-one bushels, or about three-fourths that of the general average of the United States. With careful seed selection and better cultivation there is good reason to believe that the corn yield of this state could be greatly increased.
WILL DEVELOP COLORADO INDUSTRIES WITH MILLIONS IN 1913.
Big Crops, Activity in Mining and Advance in Live Stock Values Boost Commerce
Western Newspaper Union News Service.
Denver.—Denver and Colorado are assured of a year of wonderful prosperity in 1913. The year just ended marks a period of unusual growth and increased wealth, says the Denver Republican in its annual review edition.
Irrigation projects under way or just completed will reclaim thousands of acres of arid land; farmers are preparing for another record year of big crops, and the mining industry seems certain to enjoy a season of expansion and development.
Vast sums of money are to be expended during the coming year by the cities, counties, state, the railroads and other corporations, insuring a good market for all classes of labor.
Railroads Will Spend.
Agricultural Output.
Agricultural output
(including live
stock) 1912 ..... $101,111,900
--agricultural output
(including live
stock) 1911 ..... 76,465,200
Increase ..... $ 24,645,800
Sugar Beets in 1912.
Factory value of sugar ..... $20,782,991
Paid to farmers ..... 9,877,299
Paid to laborers ..... 2,323,300
Beets produced, tons ..... 1,690,595
Colorado Fruit Crop.
Value fruit crops 1912 ..... $4,405,827
Increase er 1911 ..... 150,000
Value apple crop ..... 1,982,813
Value peach crop ..... 1,292,109
Banks in Denver.
Deposits in all banks Dec. 1,
1912 ..... $78,735,646
Deposits in all banks Dec. 1,
1911 ..... 73,754,888
Increase ..... $ 4,980,758
Deposits in National banks ..... $68,477,842
Deposits in State banks ..... 20,257,894
State Coal Production.
Coal output 1912 ..... $10,127,595
Coal output 1911 ..... 10,075,861
Increase ..... $ 51,735
Coke output 1912 ..... 975,480
Coke output 1911 ..... 946,284
Increase ..... $ 29,195
Live Stock in Colorado.
Head of Livestock 3,832,600
Value of live stock $83,026,000
Live stock output, 1912 $41,844,000
Packing products 8,764,450
Colorado Mineral Output 1912.
Gold $20,456,742
Silver 5,197,742
Lead 2,105,175
Cupper 1,271,916
Zinc 8,374,682
Total $38,607,047
Facts About Colorado in 1912.
Agricultural output (incl-
luding live stock) $101,111,000
Number acres under irriga-
tion 3,200,000
Number of farms irrigated 29,814
Value live stock $83,026,000
Total number live stock 3,832,600
Beet crop in 1912 value 20,981
Rapid crop in 1912 value $4,405,827
Coal production in 1912, tons 10,127,595
Men employed in coal mines 13,811
Total metal output, 1912 $38,607,047
Colorado Fuel and Iron Co.'s 24,268,452
All Colorado Crops Surpass Average.
The production of Colorado crops for
1912, as compared with the ten-year
average, according to Department of
Agriculture statistics, was as follows:
Product— 1912 Aver.
Apples ... 70 66
Grapes ... 85 76
Peas ... 94 64
Kaffir corn ... 100
Peas, field (grain) ... 95 88
Peas (forage) ... 86
Sugar beets ... 98 90
Colorado Grains in Heavyweight Class.
The weights of Colorado grains in
1912, according to Department of Agr
iculture statistics, were as follows:
Product— 1912 Aver.
Wheat ... 60 59
Oats ... 37 37
Barley ... 50 50
Leased Lands Bring Large Sum.
Denver.—Colorado has 3,332,709.37 acres of land on hand January 1, 1913. It expects to have several millions more acres ceded to it by the federal government. For the year 1912 the State Land Board sold 79,681.72 acres. The board is in favor of leasing the state lands because of the big revenue that it means to the state, says the Denver Post. Some idea of the rentals secured from lands in 1911-1912 may be gathered from this table:
Grazing rental ..... $242,718.18
Coal ..... 85,509.46
Agricultural ..... 81,366.80
Mineral ..... 2,994.84
MONTROSE MAN NAMED BY CAU CUS ELECTED BY HOUSE.
Senate Did Not Name President on Opening Day—Adams Had 12 and Tobin 10 Votes in Caucus.
Western Newspaper Union News Service.
Denver.—The Nineteenth General Assembly of the State of Colorado convened at noon New Year's Day, with all the members present.
In the House the arranged program was carried out without a hitch. Onas C. Skinner of Montrose was elected speaker.
In the Senate everything proceeded smoothly until the order of election of a president pro tem. was reached, when a recess was taken to permit the Democratic senators to go into caucus.
Employés of the Senate.
The Senate employes are as follows: Secretary of the Senate, Mark A. Skinner; assistant secretary, C. W. Gist; reading clerk, M. J. Walsh; bill clerk, Walter Alexander; docket clerk, F. Holms; sergeant-at-arms, C. E. Goodfriend; assistant sergeants-at-arms, James Lewis and Olaf Bergman; chaplain, Rev. R. E. Dickinson; chief enrolling clerk, Miss Tanner; assistant enrolling clerk, Miss Jennie Silverberg; chief printing clerk, A. Z. Watson; assistant printing clerk, W. C. Flintham; messengers, Michael Mullins and Harold Tague; doorkeeper, Frank White; assistant doorkeeper, Frank Gomez; janitor for chamber, James Killoram; janitor for committee rooms, Frank Sutton; janitor for cloakroom and gallery, Mrs. Della Phillips; telephone messenger, Dexter McConnell; night watchman, James Collins; matron for women's gallery. Mrs. M. F. Egan; pages, LeRoy Holnbeck, Hecker, Charles Rohr and William Clark; judiciary committee clerk, Lew Wallace; revision clerk, Miss Irene Bohmyer; finance committee clerk, L. J. Smith; corporation, insurance, etc., Ed. Moore; agriculture and irrigation clerk, education and additional insurance, Turner Seamon; assignable clerks, Miss M. Lillian Taylor, Miss Margaret Resor, Miss Dorothy Tyler, Miss E. Laube and Miss Rose Heimburger; ileutentant governor's clerk, Miss Anna Farrel; Senate reporter, Miss Marie Legg; assistant doorkeeper, John Stanton; clerk of revision committee, Nellie Clark; janitor of committee rooms, Walter Fisher; page, Thos. Conway.
House Employés
The full list of house appointees follows: Chief clerk, R. P. Rubin of Chaffee; assistant chief clerk, Fred Duvel of Pucblo; reading clerk, Lee D. Eaton of Montezuma; docket clerk, Ethel Brandt, Denver; sergeant-at-arms, Joseph Hurd of Boulder; assistant sergeants-at-arms, C. F. Chase of Douglas, Leo Crowley of Otero and William Carlin of Denver; Chaplain, M. A. Head of Denver; house reporter, Anna Wakelin of Denver; doorkeepers, Andrew Friedman and William T. Lyons; assignable clerks, Ollie Henderson, Dorothy Porter, C. Dillon, Mrs. A. Wilkins and Mrs. A. Harris; bill clerk, Harriet H. Little; printing clerk, C. O. Withrow; assistants, L. E. Sibbald and John P. Allen. Committee clerks—Flora Rogers, revision; Mildred Block, judiciary; Marian Hill, corporations; Mildred Vickerman, revision and constitution; S. G. Fosdick, agriculture; Margaret Cahill, appropriations. Chief revision clerk, M. D. Bowen, Denver; assistant, Thomas Hughes; mail clerk, D. T. Kavaugh, El Paso; messengers, Robert Adams, Russell Hicks, Marshall Vought, F. Libbonnati; janitors, A. Pachecho and R. M. Beach; speaker's clerk, Mabel Skinner; Matron, Gortrude Higgins; pages, Ballard Turbull, Peter Schaefer, John T. Kapham, Raymond Andrews, Louis Cantu; night watchman, Richard Rossa.
The Senate was cited to order by Lieutenant Governor Fitzgarrald. After the prayer, the roll-call showed the 17 holdover senators all present. The communication from the secretary of state naming the new senators was read. Senator Bollesfield moved the appointment of a committee on credentials, Bollesfield, Joyce and Parrish were appointed and approved the report of the secretary of state. A committee consisting of Senators Hilts, Hayden and Garman was then appointed to notify the chief justice and request him to administer the oath of office. The eighteen newly-elected senators were then sworn in by Chief Justice Campbell.
Senator W. H. Adams of Conejos was the caucus choice of the Democrats of the Senate for the office of president pro tem. The caucus lasted over an hour and the vote stood: Adams, 12; Tobin, 10. There were 24 members present—Adams and Tobin not voting.
Representatives Clarence Finch of Sedgwick county, Emery Young of Teller and Mrs. Frances Lee of Denver were appointed to notify the governor that the House was ready to receive any message from him.
Representatives Sweet, Dailey and Riddle were appointed a committee to notify the Senate that the House was organized and ready for business.
Speaker Skinner asked all members to submit a list of eight or nine committees, upon which they would like to serve, and he would appoint them in the order of their preference as far as possible. He requested the Republican members to submit lists also.
The committee to notify the Senate reported that the Senate was taking a recess.
When You W
tics, Feet, Tails Snouts,
ings or any other part
cept the squeal go to
ast's Mar
street.
$1.50
S EACH $1.00
DISCO
TH
TRE
ADD 3 CENTS FOR POSTAGE
DAM M. A. HOL
Manufacturer Of
in Holly's Wonderful Hair Grow
2229
2618 DOW
Your Home w
cebrated Tivoli B
BOTTLED BY
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Phone Gallup 245
res.
C
spot in your heart for the Macco Ice Cream
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When You Want
When You Want
The Heads, Feet, Tails Snouts, Neckbones or Chiterlings or any other part of the hog except the squeal go to
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FIRST TREATMENT $1.50 OIL 60 CENTS
OTHER TREATMENTS EACH $1.00 DISCOUNT TO CUSTOMER
RATES BY THE MONTH TREATED 10 CENTS
Supply Your Home with the Celebrated Tivoli Beer BOTTLED BY THE EMPIRE BOTTLING CO. Phone Gallup 245
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THE MACEO
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Where Are Your Interests
Are they in this community?
Are they among the people with whom you associate?
Are they with the neighbors and friends with whom you do business?
If so you want to know what is happening in this community. You want to know the goings and comings of the people with whom you associate, the little news items of your neighbors and friends—now don't you?
That is what this paper gives you in every issue. It is printed for that purpose. It represents your interests and the interests of this town. Is your name on our subscription books? If not, you owe it to yourself to see that it is put there. To do so
Will Be To Your Interest
When
The Heads, F
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FIRST TREATMENT $1.50
OTHER TREATMENTS EACH
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422-24 Fifteenth St. Phone M. 8045
In You Want
eet, Tails Snouts, Neckbone
or any other part of the hog
the squeal go to
t's Market
oil 60 CENTS
$1.00
DISCOUNT TO CUSTOMER
TREATED 10 CENTS
ADD 3 CENTS FOR POSTAGE
M. M. A. HOLLY
Manufacturer Of
y's Wonderful Hair Grower
2618 DOWNING STREET
Your Home with the
rated Tivoli Beer
BOTTLED BY
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Where Are Your Interests
q Are they in this community?
q Are they among the people with whom you associate?
q Are they with the neighbors and friends with whom you do business?
If so you want to know what is happening this community. You want to know the goings and comings of the people with whom you associate, the little news items of you neighbors and friends—now don't you?
That is what this paper gives you
Want uts, Neckbones part of the hog to rKet
Phone Main 1461.
OIL 60 CENTS
DISCOUNT TO CUSTOMER
TREATED 10 CENTS
HOLLY
Grower
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E. R. PAGE, Prop.
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they in this community?
they among the people
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they with the neighbors
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it to know what is happening in
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IN LINGOLN'S HONOR
Memorial Building Costing $2,-
000,000 to Be Erected.
Congress Expected to Approve Plans
for Construction of Gigantic Hall—
—Scheme to Build National
Road Rejected.
Washington.—As a result of a meet-
ing of the Lincoln memorial commis-
sion held at the White House the
other day a memorial hall costing $2,-
000,000 is to be erected here in honor
of Abraham Lincoln.
A number of suggestions as to the
form of the memorial were consider-
ed. ‘They included a roadway from
Washington to Gettysburg, a roadway
from Mount Vernon, the home of
Washington, to Gettysburg. and a
roadway from Richmond to Gettys-
burg. ‘The commission decided, how-
ever, in favor of the plan presented
by Henry Bacon, a New York archi-
tect, and urged by Senator Cullom.
‘The commission is composed of
President Taft, Senators Cullom, Wet:
more, and Martin, Speaker Clark, for-
mer Speaker Cannon, and Congress-
man McCall. In the act creating the
commission these men upon retire:
ment from public life will continue to
supervise the erection of what is ex-
pected to be the handsomest memo-
rial in the United States.
A technical description of the de-
sign is as follows:
“The memorial to the memory of
Abraham Lincoln is to be erected in
Potomac park and on the axis of the
capitol and the Washington monu-
ment. ‘This axis was planned more
than a century ago.
“The Lincoln memorial is to be
placed in the center of a terrace
eleven feet high and 1,000 feet in
diameter and will rest upon a rectan-
gular stone wall fourteen feet high,
256 feet long, and 186 feet wide. On
this rectangular wall will rise the me-
morial hall, which s eighty-four feet
wide and 156 feet long. This memo-
rial hall will be surrounded by a col-
onnade composed of thirty-six col-
umns forty-four feet high and seven
feet five inches in diameter at their
base, thus increasing the dimensions
of the memorial to 188 feet long and
118 feet wide. The total height of
the structure above the present grade
will be 122 feet. Entrance to the me-
fnorial will be by a colonnaded en-
trance forty-five feet wide and forty-
four feet high.
“The four features of the memorial
will be the central hall, sixty feet
wide, seventy feet long and sixty feet
high, in which will stand the Lincoln
statue; two halls separated from the
central hall by columns of the lonic
order, thirty-seven feet wide, fifty:
seven feet long and sixty feet high, in
which willbe placed memorials of
Lincoln's Gettysburg speech and his
second inaugural address, and sur-
rounding the walls inclosing these me-
‘morials will be a colonnade forming a
symbol of the union, each column rep-
resenting a state—thirty-six in all—
which existed at the time of Lincoln's
death.
' “Above this colonnade and support-
ed at intervals by eagles will be forty-
eight memorial festoons, one for each
state existing at the present time.”
' ‘The proposition for the construction
of a roadway was rejected because
such a memorial would lose much of
the e{mplicity necessary to recall the
nobility of the rallsplitter. Moreover,
few traveling over {t would associate
it-with the life and deeds of Lincoln,
and the lesson which a monument to
his memory should teach, and for
which it will bes primarily erected,
would be destroyed.
It 1s expected the memorial will be
constructed within three years.
SHE WAS A DEBUTANTE.
‘P \t Washington has a well adver-
tised social life and an up-to-date col-
ored population is illustrated by the
following:
Young Mrs. H— required a nurse
for her children and advertised to fill
the position, From among the appli-
cants she selected a neat and attrac-
tive young colored girl, soon arrang-
ing most of the preliminary details of
hiring.
“You may have two nights a week
out,” Mrs. H. said, kindly.
“That wouldn't do foh me,” the col-
ored girl answered quickly. Ah must
‘hab ebery night out dis wintah.”
“Out every night!” replied Mrs. H.
in astonishment. “And why this win-
ter?”
“Well, yo’ see,”—the colored girl
hesitated a moment—“yo’ see. Ah’m
a deberatante dis yeah, an’ Ah mus’
be out at night."—Judge.
SMOKES AS TOE IS CUT OFF.
Senator Benjamin F. Shively of In-
diana had one of the toes of his right
foot cut off recently in a local hospital.
The toe had become irritated and
blood poisoning was feared. Senator
Shively refused to take ether or chlo-
roform. During the operation he
moked a cigar.
War.
Grocer (who has lately joined the
militia, practicing in shop)—Right,
left, right, left; four paces to the rear,
march! (Falls down trapdoor into the
cellar.)
Grocer's Wife (anxiously)—Oh, Jim!
Are you hurt?
Grocer (savagely, but with dignity)
—Go ‘way, woman. What do you now
about war?—Everybady’s.
REMARKABLE PUBLICATION.
/_ The publication and mailing of the
‘daily Congressional Record is an im
‘Pressive spectacle, even to publish
€rs used to rapid printing on a big
‘scale. Here is a publication whict
sometimes for weeks at a time will
Average daily 130 pages of solid print
ed matter, a staggering number of
words, much larger than is printed in
any daily newspaper or weekly or
monthly magazine. The Congression
al Record is often printed in feverish
haste in the small hours of the morn
ing, yet it is remarkably free trom
errors, either of English, composition
or of make-up, or in the government's
“style.” ‘The stutterings of the lino-
‘type never get into the Record, ‘The
proper words are capitalized, or left
uncapitalized, and spellings are uni
form. Although written, printed and
delivered in 12 hours, it compares very
favorably in ‘accuracy with the best
specinens of bookwork. The print
ing officials declare it is the most
remarkable publication in the world
in this respect.
The Record has an editor, a staff of
reporters and contributing editors.
The editor is John R. Berg, the su-
perintendent of work in the G. O. P.;
and he is probably the most unloved
man in the halls of congress. His
sympathizers will be the members of
the fraternity of newspaper managing
editors and “makeup men” every-
‘where. Many is the senator and rep-
‘resentative who has burned the mid:
‘night oil revising a speech he was par-
ticularly anxious to have appear in
‘the next day's Record, only to get his
copy of the publication the next morn-
‘ing, and find instead the sentences:
“Mr, X. of Oregon addressed the
house. His remarks will be printed
later.” On such occasions Mr. X. has
expressed his opinion of Managing Ed-
itor Berg in language he wouldn't care
to have a constituent hear.
But midnight is the absolute “dead
line” for “copy” to go into the next
day’s Record, ahd While the forms are
sometimes held open a few minutes
after this hour, this does not often
happen, and when his copy is late the
delinquent contributor finds the to-be-
printed later legend instead of his
apeenh:
U. S. EXPORTS INCREASING.
An astonishing and wholly unprece-
dented increase in the export trade
from the United States to South Amer-
fea occurred in October, though the
acceleration has been going on with
steadily increasing ratio for the past
ten months. The state department,
which is compiling the figures, is dis:
posed to attribute the increase to the
great activity of the American con-
suls, who, under the department's in-
structions, are constantly seeking
trade opportunities for American man-
ufacturers.
During October the trade exports to
to Argentina reached the total of $4,
320,050; to Brazil, $3,144,986, and to
Uruguay, $483,948. In the case of
Brazil the increase in trade amounted
to 56 per cent. compared with October
last year.
For the ten-month period ended Oc:
tober 31 the Argentine exports totaled
$41,997,043, the Brazilian $33,968,755,
and Uruguay $6,129,023. That amount
ed to an increase of 110 per cent. in
the case of Uruguay, compared with
four years ago. ‘The export trade
with Japan during the same ten-month
period rose to a total of $45,025,126,
which is an increase of 15 per cent. in
one year.
‘The state department officials point
with satisfaction to the fact that, espe-
cially in the case of Argentina and
Uruguay, this American export trade
is composed, not of raw material, but
generally’ of manufactured products
which compete with European goods.
BLIND MEN TO PRINT BOOKS.
‘The national library for the blind,
equipped with a printing press, a
reading room and four other rooms
designed for the comfort o? the unfor-
tunates, has settled down in new quar-
ters-within a few blocks of the White
House. The printing press will be
operated by blind printers and press-
men, and the output will be books and
pamphlets designed for those whose
sight is gone.
One of the objects of the organiza-
tion Is the education of tho sightless
in the art of setting Braille type and
in printing and binding their own
books, which are read by the “touch”
system. The books will be placed in
circulation and sent throughout the
United! States to other societies for
the bifnd)
The national organization's new
home is the gift of Mrs. R. McManes
Colfell of Philadelphia. The circulat-
ing library has been begun with a col-
lection of books presented by the Per-
Kins institute of Boston and by the
School for the Blind at Halifax, N. 3.
In addition, Baroness Von Schenck,
fn Mexico, has promised to send the
fastitution one book each month.
Modified Request.
“Could I see your husband, ma'am?"
asked the tramp at the door.
“What do you want to see him for?”
demanded Mrs. Henpeck. “I am the
head of this house.”
“Oh, excuse me, I didn't know,” re-
plied the tramp, courteously. “In that
case, could you spare me a pair of
your trousers, ma‘am?"—Harper’s
Weekly.
Oh, You Cap.
Captain (spinning a yarn)—I was
for elght days a prisoner among the
cannibals.
Lady—And how was it they didn’t
eat you?
Captain (calmly)—Well, the truth
was, the chief's wife had mislaid her
cookbook.—Bay City Times.
COLLEGE FOR TURKISH
GIRLS AMERICAN IDEA
During the past few weeks, in a
splondid white building on the Bos
- phorus, scores of
= ‘iquid-eyed Turk-
ae ish college girls
ny have been indus-
tide triously and pa-
Fe triotically — work-
" ing away for the
4 “Red Crescent,”
. 4 which is the Mo-
_ hammedan —_edi-
ag tion of the “Red
Cross." It is pre-
ee sided over by
ss ‘ | Princess Naime,
-— a Mohammedan, a
daughter of the
sultan and wife of General Mo-
hammed Mukhtar Pasha, who was
at the front. ‘The potential houris
of the harem—as romantic west:
erners still persist in considering
every veiled lady in the near Bast—
have been making bandages and pick-
ing lint and rehearsing “first aid” for
the benefit of wounded friend and foe
alike, in thoroughly orthodox Buro-
pean fashion.
Whatever may be the outcome of
the treaties with the victorious Bul-
gars, the fact remaing that today Tur-
key is the newest country for civiliza-
tion to reckon with, a commercial pos-
sibility next in importance to South
America, which in turn has followed
on the heels of Japan and South Af
rica.
The new Turks are very presenta-
ble citizens, judged even by western
standards, and among “other things
they are keen for higher education.
‘This is why, now that the war is
over, those splendid white buildings
on the Bosphorus—built with Ameri-
can money, officered by Americans,
with a fine corps of American teach-
ers--is perhaps the most interesting
‘spot in the entire empire today.
It is now called Constantinople col-
lege. Until this year it was known as
‘the American College for Girls, but
‘this was a misnomer, suggesting a
mission school which it was not; or
an institute designed to teach the lit-
tle Musselman damsels the speech
and customs of the United States.
"it is @ fullfledged college for wom-
en, with a string of learned profes-
sors and various courses leading to
degrees; and the lovely Turkish maid-
ens who are strikingly different from
the popular idea of them are flock-
ing there in numbers, along with
scores of studious demoiselles from
Montenegro, Servia, Bulgaria, Albania,
Greeee and half a dozen other places,
‘to win the scholastic rating which
gives them letters after their names
and an equal place among their edu-
éated sisters in other countries.
Hundreds of thousands of dollars
have been raised in this country,
largely through the efforts of Dr.
Mary Mills Patrick, an lowan, who
matriculated at the University of
Berne, Switzerland. She is president
of the college and well known in
America, where she has made more
than one recent visit for the purpose
of explaining conditions and inter-
‘esting philanthropists and educators
in the great work for the higher edu-
cation of Eastern women. She spoke
at the commencement at Bryn Mawr
college last spring and in many other
places.
GEORGIA SENATOR TO
PLANT HACKBERRY TREE
PF yriaia'a heowtany Geet
‘Well if you never have been down
in Georgia, you
KE probably don't
eo know.
a Washington «is
— soon to find out
3 ie all about this par-
j . | ticular kind of
og tree.
be Satisfied that
be Fy | the national cap-
me ital belies _ its
f P| name without a
Ge. fe] Hackberry tree,
es pfe| Senator Bacon,
Ie Were fF) president pro tem
= of the senate, an-
ee probably don't
ae know.
a. Washington «is
oe soon to find out
3% ie all about this par-
é . | ticular kind of
ae || tree.
ie Satisfied that
be Py | the national cap-
ae Ital belies its
GS ),| name without a
ee. fi] Hackberry — tree,
Pes’; p/m | Senator Bacon,
( me /f) president pro tem
= of the senate, an-
nounced the other day that ho would
remedy the oversight. The Georgian,
it was announced, not only sent to
his native state for the young tree,
but will officiate with tie spade in
planting it in the capitol grounds.
Vice-presidents and speakers of the
house have planned numerous trees
and shrubs in the classic territory.
eastaiia fallisanet Giatsitins.
One of the war correspondents » in
the Balkans writes of General Putnik,
commanderin-chief of the Servian
forces, as a military genius: “I was
struck by the extraordinary likeness
which he bore to General Grant, both
in feature and build. Perhaps, how-
ever, if the reader of these lines will
recall what Andrew Carnegie is like,
then he will have an excellent idea of
the appearance of the Servian general-
issimo who has organized the marvel.
ously successful campaign against the
Turk. Placid and gentle-eyed, one of
the kindest of men, I should think, he
is adored by his staff and by all
ranks.”
Complicated Economics.
“Why did your cook leave?”
“She sald our family was too small.”
“Too small?”
“Yes. We didn’t market for enough
people to feed her family, even if we
went without eating ourselves.”
. A Palpable Hit.
“{ hear they fought a duel with sa-
bers.”
“Yes; I was one of the seconds”
“Anybody touched?”
“| was touched for the fares out
“GOOD HOME FOR WILL,”
AIM OF MRS. SULZER
“What am I going to do when I get
to Albany? Well, I'm going to make a
——\ good home for
mattis wil"
gerne That was Mrs
be eae Sulzer’s response:
eae to a question ask-
BM! ed by a reporter.
sees “We will live
Pa <2 the simple life,
Bp and if felends
ee come in when |
Zz have pork and,
ume beans for dinner |
RG | they must enjoy
so s the pork and
E * \ ai) beans or go some-
£ where 6las. t
Ere,
lhl
5 a
ee"
Se
¢ é
“Will and I have no social aspira-
tions. We have a happy home life and
we love to have friends come and
join with us in the good times we
have in our home. Will and I agree
upon this from start to finish. We
welcome every one, but if the visitor
does not like us he can go somewhere
else. Our home is our home and it
will always be our home.
“There will be no $5,000 dinners
given !n our home at Albany. We will
live Just as does the average American
family where the husband provides a
good income. We will try to save.
Will has ideals, but he has in his mind
the thought of a fine farm some time.
He says so in his speeches, and I'm
going to try to help him.
“Our home at Albany will be a real
heme. There will be no frills about
i, It will be just a home on the level
of Will's salary. We have no disagree-
ment upon this subject.
“I suppose it will be hard work.
‘Will is always doing things that keep
me studying how to get along. It
wasn’t many months ago that he tele-
phoned me at six o'clock that he had
invited five persons to dinner. 1 will
not name the persons, but they were
men and women most prominent in so-
cial and diplomatic life in Washing:
ton.
“And what do you think I was con-
fronted with? I had a dinner of corned
eet and cabbage upon the stove and
not a chance to get anything else. I
immediately called upon the telephone
one of the women whose husband
had been invited and I said to her:
“<Will has put his foot in it. 1
would love to have you to dinner to-
night but I just cannot.’
“Why not? asked my guest.
“‘T have nothing but a dinner of
corned beef and cabbage, a regular old
New England dinner that Will likes,” I
replied.
“Well, that is just what I would
like,’ replied my friend, and the party
came and we had a most delightful
dinner. And that’s just the way I
am going to live in Albany. Men and
women who Want us for ourselves will
ever be welcome. Those looking for
display will not find it.”
‘The-Sulzer -home is on the fourth
floor at 175 Second avenue, and there
is no elevator in the building. It 1s
a case of walk-walk. Mrs. Sulzer was
Miss Clara Rodelheim, and their mar-
riage four years ago was one of the
really great political surprises, as Sul-
zer had been rated as an incorrigible
bachelor,
FAMOUS EARL RUSSELL
BECOMES A SOCIALIST
‘The Socialists have gained their
first recruit in the house of lords.
Earl Russell, who
was formerly a
ee Radical and an
4 agnostic, has join-
a 4 | ed the Fabian so-
i - aye | ciety, whercby he
Wx | becomes a sup-
q és porter of the La-
e @ | bor party, with
*& which the Fabian
<4 society is affiliat-
, ed.
— ay Earl Russell is
ee | a grandson of the
2 Eom famous democrat-
te Tosa Jahn: Rus
€ : 3
se:l. He will be remembered in Amer-
ica in connection with his marriage
to Mollie Somerville, or Cooke, some
years ago. The earl secured a divorce
in Reno and married the American
woman.
Meanwhile the first Countess Rus-
sell sued in England for divorce on
the ground of bigamy and got a de-
cree, The earl was arrested and con-
victed of the bigamy charge and
served three months in Holloway jail.
‘That was in 1901. In August, 1911,
he received a full pardon for the felony
recorded against him.
Lord Russell in a statement said:
“My reasons for taking this step
are simply that I am in general agree-
ment with the soctalist idea placing
the control of industry and the means:
of produetion in the hands of society
for the benefit of the masses. In this
connection I attach special import-
‘ance to the nationalization of land.”
Feared the Consequences,
He caught a glimpse of the visitor
as he came up the steps and told his
wife to answer the bell and say he
wasn't home,
“But, my dear,” she argued, “it's
that friend of yours who was here
the other day and asked your ad-
vice.”
“| know it 1s,” returned her husband,
“['m afraid he took it.”—Life.
‘The Prompting Mother.
Magistrate—Now, if you please, the
bride's mother has nothing whatever
to say here.
Mother (who has come to prompt
the bride)—Excuse me! If I had noth-
ing to say, we shouldn't be here at
ell!
COLORADO'S BIG CROPS
U, 8. REPORT SHOWS GREATEST
OUTPUT IN STATE'S HISTORY.
Wheat Production Increased 2,000,100
Bushels; Value $1,000,000 More—
Beet Yield Large.
Western Newspaper Unton News Service,
Washington. — The greatest farm
crop year in the history of Colorado,
and stupendous advances in agricul-
tural production In that state as com-
pared with other states, is graphical-
ly portrayed in statistics just issued
by the Department of Agriculture as
& supplement to the crop report for
December.
In every commodity of the field pro
duced in Colorado the yield of 1913
has far outstripped the records of pre-
vious seasons. Colorado's wheat pro-
duction jumped to 10,000,968 bushels
—nearly 2,000,000 over the yield of
1911 and nearly 4,000,000 bushels over
1909. Colorado's wheat area is now
453,000 acres, as against 438,000 acres
in 1911. Its value is over $8,000,000,
as against less than $7,000,000 in 1911.
The yield per acre, 1912, was 24.2
bushels; in 1911, 18.92 bushels.
- Colerado has in hay $70,000 acres
with a production of 1,905,000 toms.
‘{n 1911 there were 785,000 acres, with
‘yleld of 1,570,000 tons. Colorado farm.
ors realized $16,500,000 on their crops
| n 1912—the previous year $1,000,000
‘less. This is based on average price
ipa to farmers on December 1, which
was $8.70. In 1910 the price ranged
around $10.80 per ton. Yield of hay
per acre in 1912 was 2.19 tons, in 1911
two tons,
Although the oat crop area re-
mained stationary as compared to the
previous year, there was raised on
290,000 acres 12,000,412 _ bushels,
against 10,150,000 bushels in 1911. On
December 1 basis the farmers re-
ceived less than in 1911 for their crop,
‘realizing $4,700,000, as compared with
RS Ta 00 in 1911, Yield per acre, 1912,
42.8 bushels; 1911, 35 bushels. This
‘ylela outstrips any previous year by
‘nearly three bushels per acre. Colo-
jrado handled 957,142 tons of sugar
beets this year, at an average value of
$5.55 per ton.
‘There were 124,800 tons of sugar
manufactured; 86.437 acres were har-
vested, this state standing third in
production, California and Michigan
being ahead.
/ Acreage of corn in Colorado in 1912
jumped to 420,000, an increase of 47,-
000 over 1911. Crop brought, farmers
$4,268,000, against $4,073,000 in 1911.
‘The corn crop in 1909 was $3,432,000.
The production was 8,000,736 bushels,
an increase of 3,500,000 bushels over
last year. Yield per acre, 20.8 bush-
els; last year, 14 bushels.
A reduction of Colorado potato acre-
age by 5,000 acres had no effect on
yleld, There were 8,375,000 bushels,
as compared with 3,150,000 last year.
Selig of efor, set Upat year
-$U118,000, fh 1909 the state ralsed ii,-
000,700 bushels at valuation cf $6,000,-
715. Yield per acre this year was 93
bushels, as against 35 bushels last
year, and 137 in 1909.
Yield of barley in 1912 increased by
nearly 1,000,000 bushels. Seventy-six
thousand acres under cultivation. The
crop brought $1,482,000 based on the
price December 1.
In rye and flaxseed Colorado prac-
tically doubled production over 1911;
25,000 acres of rye and 12,000 acres of
flaxseed were cultivated.
Grand Junction Factory Closes.
Grand Junction—The Western Su-
gar and Land Company has closed the
sugar factory here for the season.
More than $0,000 tons of beets were
sliced and 17,500,000 pounds of sugar
were extracted from the beets, Seven
hundred and fifty thousand dollars haa
been paid out since September 10 for
beets and labor,
Whittier Relics Burned.
Amesbury, Mass.—Relics of the
yoet, John Greenleaf Whittier, includ-
ing autograph letters from notables all
over the world and manuscripts, were
burned or seriously damaged by
smoke and water in a fire which part:
iy consumed the building occupied by
the Whittier House Association.
Lawyer's Neck Broken by Fall.
Milwaukee, Wis—Edward P. Vilas,
sixty years old, a wellknown lawyer
and brother of former Postmaster Gen-
eral William F. Vilas, died from in-
juries suffered from falling down
stairs at his home. His neck was
broken.
tidin nm tin irae: Belek:
Washington.—Officials-of the Indian
bureau are much pleased because at
the state fair at.Muskogee, Okla. a
number of full-blooded Indians won
prizes over their white competitors for
exhibits of corn, cotton, beans and oth-
ar products.
Would Steri!ize Unfit.
Salt Lake City.—Wholesale sterilt:
zation of persons unfit to have off-
spring is advanced in the biennial re-
port of the State Board of Insanity
and the superintendent of the State
Mental hespital, which was filed with
the governor.
®chrank Model Patient.
Oshkorh, Wis.—John Schrank, who
attemptet to assassinate Theodore
Roosevelt, ts reported to be a model
patient at *he Northern Hospital tox
the Tnane:
A Big Giftto the Public
THE DENVER
REPUBLICAN
PEED, RO SUE Reams aan
A reduction of more than 20 per
cent on former rates.
At this price THE REPUBLI-
CAN is the cheapest and best pa-
per published in Denver.
Neither money nor labor will be
spared to make THE REPUBLI-
CAN, as it has always been in the
past, the best and most reliable pa-
per inthe West.
THE REPUBLICAN’S news
service has no equal. ‘The Assoc-
iated Press, supplemented by the
splendid New York Herald news
service, gives our readers every
morning all the news yathered from
every part of the world.
THE ILLUSTRATED SUN.
DAY MAGAZINE section of
THE REPUBLICAN contains
stories by the leading authors and
humorists of the day and many
pages of photographs of great in-
terest,
SENDIN YOUR SUBSCRIP-
TION TODAY
Please fill ont and forward this
blank.
Tue Repusican Pusisaixe Co.
Denver, CoLo.,
Send to my address until I order
it discontinued, Tue Denver Re-
puBLicaN, Daily and Sunday.
Name... ...--eeeereeeeeere
Address.....+essseeeeeeeeee
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Hair Dressing Parlor :
Shampoo, cutting and curling. 3
Scalp treatment, hair ‘enters
} hair straightening, manicuring.
; Stage wigs for rent; theatrical ‘
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Goods delivered out of the
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ean
Cheapest Switches 50 Cents |
; 1219 21st St. Denver, Colo. }
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COR. 21ST AND ARAPAHOE 8TS
Phone Champa 570.
DOI Now |