Colorado Statesman

Saturday, January 8, 1921

Denver, Colorado

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SUBSCRIBE FOR THE ONLY RELIABLE PEOPLE'S PAPER IN COLORADO "THE COLORADO STATESMAN" THE COLORADO STATESMAN THE JOURNAL OF THE WEST. LABOR SHALL BE FREE RAGE COUNTRY PARTY TWENTY-THIRD GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF STATE OF COLORADO IN SESSION Senator Knauss of Denver Presides Over the Senate, While Representative Davis of El Paso County Becomes Speaker of the House. Harmony in Its Entirety Prevails in Organizing Session and With a Large Republican Majority, Success Leads the Way—Governor Shoup Gives Address That Indicates a Great Constructive Program and a Greater Colorado. Colored Citizens Steadfast in Their Support of Republican Party Honored in Patronage. VOL. XXVII. TWENTY-THIRD GENERAL OF STATE OF COL Senator Knauss of Denver ate, While Representa County Becomes Sp Harmony in Its Entirety Pre and With a Large Repu Leads the Way—Gove dress That Indicates Program and a C Colored Citizens Steadfast in Party Honored THE Twenty-third General Assembly of the state of Colorado after completing its preliminaries in the way of organization, appointments, etc., settled down to business yesterday, to receive the governor's message at a joint session of the Senate and House, and from the harmonious action evidenced in the beginning, coupled with a large Republican majority and the determination to present the best and most practical constructive platform for Colorado, what may be termed a "banner session" can be hoped for at this time, especially when sound judgment and superior legislation will be the only correct agencies to tide us over the readjustment period that is right at our door. Senator Knauss was chosen president of the Senate and Representative Davis of El Paso county as speaker of the lower house. Chief Justice James E. Garrigues of the State Supreme Court administered the oath to the new members of the Senate, while Justice George W. Allen performed a like ceremony in the lower house. The Rev. Cyrus L. Brooks of Denver was appointed chaplain of the Senate, the chaplain for the House to be selected from the Revs. Rader and Martin. Harmony Prevails. If this is the slogan of this session of the Colorado Legislature, then the people of this state cannot help from becoming vitally interested in its workings, as the wasting of time in the introduction of motions not very beneficial to the people, and the long drawn out debates that have characterized some of the former sessions will be woefully absent. Members in their preparation to give the best there is in them will find time very precious, and the public demand for practical measures to combat with the great reaction, the return to normal, will necessarily compel expeditious action on the part of their representatives. With harmony therefore permeating this law-making body there appears every certainty of our having a session that we will be proud of. The Governor's Message. This speaks for itself and from time to time we will quote from it, as laying the foundation for a permanent constructive program for Colorado, every indication points to the achievement of a greatness which will result in an impression on outsiders that will make them feel, IN COLORADO BUSINESS CAN BE TRANSACTED WITH SAFETY. Having filled the position for a term and now succeeding himself, it is quite reasonable to look forward to a very successful adminis- State Hist. & Nat Hist Boe State House RELIABLE PEOPLE RADO THE JOURNAL DENVER, tration as there can be no better school than that of experience, and the chief executive at this time has made a very profitable investment. It is to be hoped that the methods, proposals and suggestions for the upbuilding of founding of M. Jos. D. D. Rivers. THE COLORADO STATESMAN political party during the very much Virginia, Pennsylvania and Cognition by his party in the differ on being A STRICT PARTY in the Ninth and Tenth Gene number of years as license insp first member of his race to suc ties with that efficiency which the Republican ticket for me when his party lost the elec was offered at various times the unshaken confidence in to the tempting positions the tables turned toward the Rep has been appointed assistant se give every satisfaction. A na the public schools and after apton Normal Agricultural In ears afterwards resolved to loo time his quota to its growth the Western Loan and Investment Proprietor and editor of THE COLORADO STATESMAN, whose never-failing support to the Republican party during the very many years he has exercised the franchise in Virginia, Pennsylvania and Colorado wins for him more than ordinary recognition by his party in the different positions he has occupied, also the title of being A STRICT PARTY MAN. Serving in the capacity of messenger in the Ninth and Tenth General Assembly, he afterwards served for a number of years as license inspector of the city and county of Denver, the first member of his race to succeed such a position, and performing his duties with that efficiency which won him popularity, he was nominated on the Republican ticket for member of the Legislature, but was defeated when his party lost the election. After the Democrats got in power he was offered at various times responsible positions under them, but with the unshaken confidence in his party, unlike many others he never yielded to the tempting positions offered him and remained a devotee until the tables turned toward the Republican side. In the present Assembly he has been appointed assistant sergeat-at-arms, in which position he hopes to give every satisfaction. A native of Virginia, Mr. Rivers was educated in the public schools and afterwards graduated with honors from the Hampton Normal Agricultural Institute with the class of 1882, and three years afterwards resolved to locate in the West, contributing at the same time his quota to its growth by being a large taxpayer, the president of the Western Loan and investment Association and the owner of a newspaper that is doing great service in the maintenance of civic pride and progress of the thousands of citizens of Colorado and other Western states. He has a wife, who may be termed one of the main springs of his successes and a daughter, son-in-law and grandson, Mr. and Mrs. Greenwood and Master Greenwood, residing here, besides other relatives of talent who are filling eminent positions in their respective professional spheres in Washington, New York and Baltimore. ABLE PEOPLE'S PA ADC THE JOURNAL DENVER, COLORADO, S DENVER, COLORADO, SATURDAY, JANUARY 8 1921 Colorado and the confidence in her stability for doing serviceable actions will be fully demonstrated to the satisfaction of all. Patronage Committee Remembers Colored Citizens. The following persons were appointed on the report of the committee on patronage, which appointments result from faithfulness to the Republican party, consistency of action in going down with the party to defeat but never dishonoring or defaming it, and then being worthy contributors to its victory, they merit some consideration in being recipients of rewards: Mrs. Jessie Zachary, on the clerical staff of the House; Jos. D. D. Rivers, assistant sergeant-at-arms; Mrs. Lillie Burton, matron of the Senate; I. H. Harper, cloak room attendant. Besides these there are clerks, messengers, janitors in various departments of the state who retain their positions during the present administration. That these persons will establish a prestige and maintain a reputation, setting a standard for other colored citizens to pattern, there is no doubt, and with best wishes for a very successful administration for the chief executive and other state officers, the members of the Senate and House, the employés and all persons who are part --- of the great machinery, the COLORADO STATESMAN predicts the most successful REPUBLICAN ADMINISTRATION for the TWENTY-THIRD GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF COLORADO. The image provided is too blurry to accurately recognize any text. It appears to be a monochrome portrait of a person, but no identifiable features or details can be discerned. 1 THE LIFE OF MARY C. BURTON MRS. JESSIE ANDREWS ZACHARY. The Republican party of Colorado the solid support given it by the college election when, upon the opening of the sesday noon, Mrs. Jessie Andrews Z House of Representatives, Mrs. Zac sentially a Colorado product and womown." She is a graduate of East Devin Institute of Music and possesses a soiness. Last year she was musical insturc at Quindaro, Kansas. At present she Chureh, Cultured, refined and alway all who know her, and the COLORA fering congratulations to her and signally honored the colored race of f an party of Colorado took a long step, given it by the colored voters of the state in the opening of the Twenty-third General Assembly. Jessie Andrews Zachary was appointed, Mrs. Zachary, though born inado product and we take pride in callgraduate of East Denver High school, and possesses a soprano voice of rarehe was musical instructress in Western Kansas. At present she is choirister at St. Paul, refined and always affable, Mrs. Zachary, and the COLORADO STATESMAN triactions to her and to the Republican in the colored race of Colorado. The Republican party of Colorado took a long step toward justifying the solid support given it by the colored voters of the state in the recent election when, upon the opening of the Twenty-third General Assembly Wednesday noon, Mrs. Jessie Andrews Zachary was appointed a clerk in the House of Representatives. Mrs. Zachary, though born in St. Louis, is essentially a Colorado product and we take pride in calling her "Denver's own." She is a graduate of East Denver High school, also of the Western Institute of Music and possesses a soprano voice of rare range and sweetness. Last year she was musical instructress in Western University, located at Quindaro, Kansas. At present she is choirister at Shorter A. M. E. Church. Cultured, refined and always affable, Mrs. Zachary is beloved by all who know her, and the COLORADO STATESMAN takes delight in offering congratulations to her and to the Republican party that has so signally honored the colored race of Colorado. WOMAN FAKES ASSAULT; NEGROES ARE CHARGED Pittsburgh, Pa.—The Negro race was again made to suffer an undeserved acception when an aged white woman, whose wealthy husband would not stay home at nights, staged a "hold-up" in her home and charged that "two Negroes" had attacked her. Police officers called in found the woman in a semi-prostrate state, according to Associated Press dispatches, with her clothing virtually torn to ribbons, furniture in various rooms overturned and broken and the interior of the house bearing every indication of having been ransacked and of having been the scene of a terrific struggle. The "brutal attack" soon faded away, however, under questioning by the police officers, and the woman confessed that she had faked the attack in order to frighten her husband and keep him home at night. She is Mrs. Dandridge Robertson, aged 60, of 7232 Meade street, this city, and her husband is vice president and treasurer of the Pittsburgh Oil and Gas Company, with offices in the Farmers' Bank building. The exclusive residential neighborhood was thrilled by the reported attack and for awhile the officers were at their wits' end to find a tangible clue to the alleged assault. The affair was staged about 10 p. m. and the call sent in to the Frankstown Avenue Police station carried a detail of detectives to the house in short order. --- MME. WALKER'S DAUGHTER ASKS LIFE POLICIES OF $300,000. New York, Dec. 31—Mrs. Lelia Walker-Wilson, with residence at Irvington-on-Hudson, who inherited the bulk of a $1,000,000 estate from her The image provided is too blurry to accurately recognize any text or content. It appears to be a blank or heavily pixelated area with no discernible features. No took a long step toward justifying bored voters of the state in the recent Twenty-third General Assembly Wed- tachary was appointed a clerk in the nary, though born in St. Louis, is es- take pride in calling her "Denver's aver High school, also of the Western pruno voice of rare range and sweet- tress in Western University, locat- e is choirister at Shorter A. M. E. ys affable. Mrs. Zachary is beloved by DO STATESMAN takes delight in ofo the Republican party that has so colorado. mother, Mme C. J. Walker, hair culturist, reputed to be the wealthiest woman of our race at the time of her death in May, 1919, has applied to life insurance companies for policies aggre- gating $300,000, it became known re- cently. Mme. Walker was a laund dress in 1907 when, with a capital of $2, she started the manufacturing and sale of a hair preparation. When she died she was proprietor of the Mme. Walker Manufacturing Co., Indianapolis, Ind., and of hair-dressing parlorls in this city and throughout the country. She left a $250,000 home, Villa Lewaro, at Ir- ington, to her daughter. She contribu- ted liberally to all movements for the uplift of her people. Many institutions of learning and individuals were named in her will. CHICAGO NEGRO BAPTISTS BUY OLD JEWISH TEMPLE. Chicago, Dec. 19.—On New Year day the K. A. M. temple, which has stood at Thirty-third street and Indiana avenue for thirty years and which is the place of worship of Kehilath Anshe Mayriv congregation of Men of the West—the oldest established reformed Jewish congregation in the Northwest—will become the home of the Pilgrim Congregation of Negro Baptists. The property is under contract sale for a cash consideration of $75,000. The transfer was authorized today at a meeting of the building committee of the K. A. M. congregation. NO 13 NEGRO EMPLOYES AT ELLIIS ISL- AND STOP JIM CROWING. Order Alleged to Have Been Issued by Commissioner of Immigration Barring Them from Upper Deck Quickly Rescinded. Colored employés of the United States government whose duties take them to Ellis Island were met on Sunday morning, Dec. 19, by an order alleged to have come from the commissioner of immigration, segregating them and prohibiting them from riding in the upper cabins which had always been assigned to "Employés and Visitors." Shortly after they boarded the boat on Sunday morning the captain came to them and showed an order purporting to be signed by the secretary to the commissioner, carrying the jim crow instructions. All of the men quietly obeyed the order and rode to the island as passengers on the lower decks of the boat. Commissioner Withdraws Order But—when Ellis Island was reached the indignant and insulted employees went immediately to the commissioner of immigration and so warm did they make it for that official that the order was withdrawn before noon. The commissioner denied all knowledge of the order, but the secretary is firm in his declaration that he was simply obeying orders when he issued the obnoxious document. The colored men employed on Ellis Island ride in any cabin on any deck of the boat that is used by any other employ, and they do not hesitate to express their opinion of the abortive attempt at jim crowing, the blame for which lies somewhere between the commissioner and his secretary. DEMPSEY IN LEGAL TANGLE WITH SALT LAKE NEIGHBOR Salt Lake City, Jan. 3.—Jack Dempsey, world heavyweight pugilist, was made defendant in the District Court here today in an action filed by J. F. Burns, a Negro, in which it is alleged that Dempsey has failed to pay Burns for special services performed between Jan. 10 and March 15, 1920, amounting to $700. It is also alleged that Burns loaned Dempsey $3,500 between those same dates, and a third allegation is that the plaintiff provided the pugilist with automobile and taxicab service during those dates to the value of $300, for which he says he had received no compensation. Dempsey and his manager, Jack Kearns, were served with papers in the case when they were in Salt Lake City a week ago. DENOMINATIONAL CONFERENCE. Austin, Tex., Dec. 16.—(National Negro Press Association Service.)—A conference of more than 100 of the leading Baptists of this state was held here this week. It is said that the Rev. Henry A. Boyd of Nashville, Tenn., the secretary of the Sunday School Congress, was the principal speaker, and that it was for the purpose of furthering the active Sunday School work, he having just returned from Tokyo, Japan, and that he made a personal report to the representatives of the Sunday schools of the Lone Star state, and that similar conferences have been held since his return from the land of the rising sun at Bowling Green, Ky., Louisville, Ky., St. Louis and Kansas City, Mo., and this city, and that similar ones will be held between now and Jan. 15 at Little Rock, Ark., New Orleans, La., Atlanta, Ga., Baltimore, Md., New York City, and that his final report will be made at the 1921 session of the Sunday School Congress. WILL PLAY FOR PHONOGRAPH RECORDS. New York City, N. Y.—(National Negro Press Association Service.)—Dec. 11.—Another step forward has been made by artists of the race by the accomplishments of Mr. Eubie Blake, who has just entered a contract to play for the Aeolian Piano Roll Company. Mr. Blake is regarded as the leading pianist in the United States and his selection for this high position and the contract that he has entered is regarded here in musical circles as the biggest triumph the race has made in years. While he refuses to make much public comment, it is known that this recognition from the Aeolian people, one of the biggest record makers in the world, will make him an universal character. FOREIGN ‘bandit, now with Gen, Francisco Villa, who has also turned over a new leaf, at least for a time, is reported to be mak: ing adobe brick at the Canutilla hnet- enda in the state of Durango. The population of France was re- duced by 4,000,000 during the war, sald Louis Mourier, the new director of public assistance, in discussing meas ures to be taken by the Seine depart- mental council to reduce infant mor tality. A national automobile show Is to be held in Mexico City in March, 1921, and the committee in charge an- nounces that every automobile manu- facturer of prominence having distrib- uting agencies in Mexico will be rep- resented, It Is stated that the English cabinet provisionally agreed upon a new scheme to deal with unemployment. Under the plan each industry would absorb Its own unemployed by shorten- ing the hours of work or increasing the number of shifts, The annual report of the Brazilian Bank of Germany shows net profits of 2,000,893 marks as against 76,000 marks for the previous year. The re- port says that “the reconstruction of the bank was caused by the favorable development of the foreign trade of Germany.” The Spanish steamer Santa Isabel has been wrecked at the entrance of the bay in the Island of Salvera, on the northwestern Spanish coast, near Villa Garcia, with a considerable loss of life, according to reports recelved. The vessel, which was of 2,488 gross tons, will be a total loss. News from Armenia continues con- fused, The territory of the Armenian soviet republic Is the scene of military movements of Russian troops. ‘The country appears in complete anarchy ; the bulk of the Armenian army has taken to the hills and many towns and villages are being looted. Official information was published in Berlin that Germany's forces have been reduced to 96,000 men, in ac- cordance with the disarmament prom- ise made to the allies. ‘The statement added that 50,000 pieces of ordnance have been destroyed, as well as 5,000,- 000 rifles, 60,000 machine guns and 14,000 airplane parts. GENERAL The Lewisburg Seminary for Girls at Lewisburg, W. Va., was destroyed by fire with a loss of approximately $100,000. ‘The municipal street railway of San Francisco showed receipts of $2,811,- 123.52 during 1920, according to a re- port made public. ‘This was a gain of $178,840.71 over 1919, ‘The Union cotton mills at Lafayette, Ga., one of the plants of the American ‘Textile Corporation, announced full time operation would be resumed at once, but that a reduction of 10 per cent In wages would be made, During the fiscal year that ended with the last day of November the motorists of Massachusetts paid to the state in fees for registration and li- censes a total of $3,860,231, while oth- er users of the highways paid nothing. An unidentified man entered the People’s bank at Springfield, Tenn., and, making his way unobserved to the bank vault, helped himself to $50,000 in bonds, He stood off bank officials and wounded an officer. ‘Taking ref- uge in a storeroom, he was killed by officers, W. S. Mitchell, a New York lawyer, on the confidential staff of John D. Rockefeller, Sr., dropped dead while conversing with John D, Rockefeller, Jr., in the latter's office. Acute indi- gestion was given as the cause of death. Mr, Mitchell Is survived by a widow, son and brother, An entire family of seven was wiped out by a fire at Fairfield, Conn, ‘The victims were Felix Yackimovitch, 54; bis three sons, and three daughters. Wheat receipts at the Chicago Board of Trade, the world grain center, dur- ing the year 1920 totaled 29,125,000 bushels, according to the annual re- port of,Secretary John R, Mauff, Corn receipts were 85,424,000 bushels and oats 74,767,000. More than a score of women and children were partially overcome and 1 panic among the 200 guests was nar- rowly averted during a fire in the Bur- net house in Cincinnati, ‘The fire orig- inated in & storeroom in the basement. Firemen rescued all occupants and the fire was confined: to the basement. The plant of the Wilmington Leather Company, covering four city blocks, was destroyed by fire at Wilmington, Del. The fire broke out In a dry- ing loft, rapidly spread to ten adjoin- A BRIEF waaenn tee PASSING EVENTS IN THIS AND FOR- EIGN COUNTRIES. IN LATE DISPATCHES DOINGS AND HAPPENINGS THAT MARK THE PROGRESS OF THE AGE. i nei se i WESTERN of the G. A. R, will be held in Port- land, Me, according to advices re- ceived from Sloux Falls, S. D. ‘The minimum charge for an auto- mobile license in Texas is $7.50, which includes any motor from one horse- power up to twenty-one horsepower. From twenty-two horsepower on up, there is a charge of 85 cents per horse- power. ‘Traveling at a rate faster than sev- enty-two miles an hour, seaplanes Nos. 5 and 6 of the N-C division In the San Diego to Panama flight, reached Ban- deras bay on the Mexican mainland, ‘nding a successful dash from Magda- lena bay. Gen, Pablo Gonzalez, a leader In the movement which culminated in the overthrow of Carranza and who later became estranged from the new gov- ernment has left San Antonio, Texas, for a border point, where, it is re- ported, he will confer with agents of President Obregon in regard to rees- tublishing his residence In Mexico. About fifty New Year merrymakers were injured, several seriously, when u temporary sidewalk over an excaya- tion for a new theater building at Market and Taylor streets in San’ Francisco, collapsed. A thirty-foot sec- tion of the walk gave way, falling twenty feet into the excavation with about 100 persons, according to wit- nesses. Fire losses in Nebraska since Dec. 1, 1919, up to Noy. 1, 1920, totaled $2,- 820,151.71, according to statistics giv- en out by ©. E. Hartford, state fire marshal, During this eleyen-month period seven persons lost thelr lives fis results of fires, Almost half the loss was sustained in Omaha, where there were 442 fires causing damage estimated at $650,521.26. Reserve officers’ training camps for 1921 In the Ninth Army Corps will be located at the Presidio of San Fran- cisco, Fort Winfield Scott and at the Presidio of Monterey, it was an- nounced at corps headquarters. The number of men expected to attend the camps in this corps aren approximates 20,000, composed of 15,000 from the Pacific Coast states and 5,000 from the Mississippi valley. WASHINGTON Wholesale charges of wilful diserim- ination against negroes at the polls in the southern states were made by rep- resentatives of the National Associa- tion for the Advancement of Colored People before the House census com- mittee, and brought forth vigorous objections from committee members from the South. A. $50,000,000 item for army post permanent construction, submitted by the War Department and refused by the House appropriations committee in reporting Out the sundry civil sup- ply bill, was the initial step in a new army housing project contemplating expenditures of more than $300,000,- 000 over a period of ten or twelve years. Speculators in Russian gold who have imported it into the United States or are anxious to do so in order to bulld up trade with soviet Russia are slowly coming to realize that the gold, even when melted in bars, has no value in this country. ‘The government mints are refusing to purchase or to convert any gold which Is of soviet origin. ‘A decrease of $192,932,075 in the public debt during the last month of 1920 has been announced by the treas- ury. On Dee. 31 the total gross debt was $23,982,224,168, as compared with $24,175,156,244 on Nov. 80. “The de- crease during the last quarter of the year amounted to $105,181,196 from the Sept. 80 total of $24,087,356,128. ‘The Standard Oil Company, through long-time contracts, has a monopoly in the production, transportatfon and marketing of petroleum and petroleum products throughout the Rocky Moun- tain section, declares a report sent Congress by the federal trade commis- sion, Complaint of unsatisfactory con- ditions resulted in an inquiry in the petroleum situation in the Salt Creek, Wyoming, field, the report says, and the investigation was broadened to in- clude the entire region. ‘The federal government is planning fn increase of 50 cents a horsepower on motor vehicles, 2 cents a gallon on gasoline and extra sales taxes to raise $290,000,000 more from motor car own- ers, which would make the total taxa- tion from the industry practically $500,- 000,000. The People’s Bank of De Soto, Mo., has been closed pending completion of an examination of the institution's books. A number of overdrafts were put through the bank, it was said, Ros- coe B. Jones, cashier, committed sui- cide by shooting in St. Louis. Pithy News Notes From All Parts of Colorado is dead. R. V. Billington of Denver has been appointed state supervisor of trades and Industrial edueation at the Colo- rado Agricultural College. County commissioners of Gunnison expect to spend $2,000 on the Black Me- sa road and about $20,000 on the road from Gunnison to Somerset. ‘The bill extending for six months the time in which 1920 assessment work on mining claims can be done was signed by President Wilson. ‘The sundry civil bill reported to the House In Washington carries $377,000 for the Grand Valley reclamation pro- ject and $214,000 for the Uncompah- gre project, W. H. Gottle, foreman of the charge Moor of the Arkansas Valley smelter, was killed at Leadville when a 1,000- pound elevator which he was repair- ing fell on him. Dominic George, a Frenchman, 55 rears old, steel worker, was found with ais head cut open with an ax, by the police, at his homie in Pueblo. The motive for the crime is believed to nave been robbery. Sixty-five School of Mines students are in Idaho Springs finishing their oractical work in the mines, instead of having to do it in the summer. Fit teen of these are Chinese, who are be- ing sent to the Golden school by their government. Dean O. Dewitt, 14, was killed in- stantly and John Schetnek, 11, was se- rlously injured when a horse which they were riding stumbled and fell while crossing a pasture near Dewitt’s home, the T. H, Dewitt ranch, six miles south of Callan, Colo, Mistaking strychnine pills for Christ- mas candy, Marguerite Schnelder, 3 years old, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Schneider, living on a ranch east of Colorado Springs, died after she had swallowed a quantity of the poison. ‘There is snow enough in North park to need the snow plow on the Colo- rado, Wyoming & Eastern, the train to Walden being drawn by two en- gines. At Foxpark, the crest of the mountains, the thermometer registered 10 degrees below zero recently. Jack Shinn of Shinn Park, a promi nent rancher, caught his hand in the cogs of a grain grinding machine and crushed the thumb and one finger. He was unable to find a way* to get to Montrose except to drive the fifteen miles himself, so he got into his car and, in spite of the pain, made the long drive. ‘The surgeons amputated two fingers, A company has been orgenized com- posed of DeBeque business men, stock- growers and oil shale operators in western Colorado to construct a mod- ern hotel at DeBeque at a cost of $75,- 900, The proposed hotel is to have fifty rooms, all of which willbe fur- nished in the most up-to-date manner. A site for the building has already been secured and it is expected to start building operations early in the spring. | A unique plan to relieve the strin- gency in money matters which is be- ing felt by farmers has been proposed and will likely be put into effect at Seibert. It is proposed by local mer- chants and-other business people to allow farmers credit on their wheat and corn on hand to the extent of $1 ‘a bushel on the former and 25 cents on the latter. A mortgage and bond to guarantee delivery of this grain In May will be taken. The frozen body of Severance Ben- ton, 60 years old, owner of a non-irrl- gated homestead fifteen miles south- west of Wiggins, was found in his shack by neighbors who visited the place.” Benton had been dead for sev- eral days and is presumed to have died from exposure and lack of medical at- tention. Denver is assured of one of the greatest medical schools and state hos- pitals in the United States as a result of Governor Shoup’s decision to rec- ommend to the next Legislature that a fund of $500,000 be appropriated to meet the requirements of the Rockefel- ler Foundation, which has promised $800,000 of the necessary $1,500,000 for the construction of the great institu: tion. W. H. Harvey, conyicted in the West Side Court in Denver of stealing the automobile of W. B. Doetschmun, Sept, 80, was sentenced to the state reform- atory by Judge Henry J. Hersey. Har vey, according to the state’s evidence, was the ringleader of a gang of youths which was making a business of steal- Ing motor cars, altering them in a cow- shed near Aurora and later disposing of them. ‘Two thousand dollars in travelers’ checks which were being transported from the’ Gantinental- Bante and ross | SENTENNIAL STATE ITEMS. ee ee ae en) eee ee ee, 900 hog pavilion, A grand total of 1, [711 Individual entries of stock have been made and 204 carlots to be aue- tloned, Carlot entries are divided as follows: Sheep, 7; swine, 18; cattle, 179 this show. Carlot cattle this show are divided as follows: Fat, 16; feed- ers, 100; registered heifers, 22; regis: tered bulls, 41, Following is a list of all entries made for the show, and tt offers a fine chance to study purebreds or buy in cheaply: Breeding und Fat Cattle: Shorthorn, 254; Hereford, 3225 Aberdeen-Angus, 54; steers, 76, ‘Total, 706, Dairy Cattle: Holsteins, 124; Milking Shorthorns, 61; Jerseys, 19; | Guernseys, 42, Total, 240. Horses and Mules: Percheron, 64; Belgian, 135 Clydesdale and Shire, 4; Grade Draft, 7; mules, 20; Jacks and jennets, 87; Total, 145. Sheep: Miscellaneous, 11; Cotswold, 2; Rambouilett, 34; Hamp- shire, 58; Shropshire, 35; Corriedale, 22; Southdown, 9; lambs and wethers, 26. Total, 197. Breeding Swine: Pol- and-China, 85; Duroc-Jersey, 173; Hampshire, 38; Berkshire, 19. Fat Swine, barrows, 93. Ground will be broken by the Moun- tain States Packing Company early next fall for a new packing plant in Denver which will represent an invest- ment of approximately $2,500,000, ac- cording to sn announcement by Charles F, Kamrath, president of the company. It Is planned to ereet the plant on a fifty-acre tract hounded by York and Race streets, Forty-ninth avenue and the Burlington railroad right of way. Negotiations are now “under way for the purchase of two packing plants in the city, which, it is planned, will be consondated with the new plant. Statistics for the year 1920 of crime ind aceldents, taken from records sompiled by Dr, William H, Sharpley, nanager of health and charity, and trom the police records of Denver, show that the increases of both have made the year 1920 a record-breaker. According to a report made public by he police department, 8,270 persons were arrested and confined in the city prison during the year, Of this num- der of prisoners handled by the police, 200 were persons who had come vol- untarily to the city jail for shelter. State lands valued at several thous- ands of dollars will be sold at public auction by the Board of Land Com- missioners at the Capitol building on Jan, 12 at 2 p.m. ‘The lands total nearly 1,000 acres and are located in Alamosa, Clear Creek, Elbert, Grand, Logan, Routt, Washington, Weld and Yuma counties. Nearly all of the land is improved, some of it being appraised as high as $80 per acre. ‘A new corn king among the youth of Northeastern Colorado was developed with the holding of the second annual Logan county corn show. Stanley Mit- chell of Iliff won the silver loving cup, wresting the tsurels from G. It. Mock, who held the cup the past year, Mitchell carried off the honors for the dest ten ears of corn of any variety. He also won first on display of single ears, ‘The Nucla State bank has changed nands, Gee Hawkyard of Montrose ‘having purchased a controlling inter- est from ©, O. Earnest and C. R, Hen- Jerson, the former of Montrose, ‘the ‘atter of Nucla. Mr. Hawkyard is an experienced banking man and plans a big improvement. Mr. Earnest remains president of the bank, retaining a lit He stock, Factory employés of the Great West- ern Sugar Company will receive ap- proximately $500,000 in prizes for ef- ficiency, according to an announce- ment+made by officials of that com- pany, ‘The prizes are given to em- ployés at factories which exceed a fixed standard slicing and sugar ex- traction capacity. H. ©. Rogers, prominent attorney of Lamar, was instantly killed when he fell under a Santa Fé west bound freight train. Mr. Rogers, who was 30 years of age, was standing close to the tracks and, It is believed, was sud- denly overcome by dizziness, which caused him to fall under the train. A new city hall is to be built next year at Longmont. ‘The council has authorized a committee to purchase additional lots to the site already se- lected and to proceed with the plans. Bonds for this improvement Were yot- ed last April, The storing away of 64,000,000 pounds’ of fce panes emer eseg houses at Gran? Junction for the Rio Grande railway and 16,000,000 pounds at Delta, a total of 80,000,000 pounds, has given many men employment. Abe Buck, well driller on the Red- lands, near Grand Junction, accident- ally was struck on the nose by a fel- low workman with a sledge hammer. Rte ke a ae . & FA EE he me 4 SO TALEONLAN | : ! | The Mouth-Piece | of the People of | | Colorado and the | | Entire West; roe | —— ‘ ‘ : , A chronicle $ ! of their doings and | progress; a faithful mirror 4 ; of their wants, their hopes, } their best aspirations. } == 4 ‘ | | , THE : COLORADO } ‘ | STATESMAN | A TR . Unequaled as an advertising . medium for the business tee professional men and } women. | eee : An excellent family journal | speaking to and for many | thousand colored citizens. - TWODOLLARSA YEAR —————————— THE GREAT ORGAN 2 The AMERICAN LEGION AMERICAN LEGION OHIO CHAMP FOOTBALL TEAM IS COMPOSED OF LEGION MEN OHIO STATE'S 1920 ELEVEN IN ACTION. Left to Right—Slyker (E), Spiers (T), Trott (G), Nemecek (C), Weiche (G), Huffman (T and captain), Taylor (E). Backfield—Workman, quarterback, has just passed the ball to Doig, with Stinchcomb and Cott forming interference. Left to Right—Slyker (E), Spiers (G), Huffman (T and captain), Taylor has just passed the ball to Doig, with ence. When the Ohio State university for conference, hit the line, it had much punch with it, for ten of the eleven reg veterans and members of the America defeated Illinois university for the connaire. Legionnaires on the team say that Legion is because Harry Workman, so enter the service. Seventeen members Ohio State won from Chicago, MI Ohio Wesleyan and scored 58 points opponents. American Legion members 14 touchdowns out of a total of 20 ma and also scored five of its touchdowns teams. When the Ohio State university football team, champions of the Western conference, hit the line, it had much of the Chateau-Thierry and Argonne punch with it, for ten of the eleven regulars composing the first team are war veterans and members of the American Legion. Moreover, the team, which defeated Illinois university for the conference title, was coached by a Legionnaire. Legionnaires on the team say that the only reason why the team is not all Legion is because Harry Workman, sophomore quarterback, was too young to enter the service. Seventeen members of the first squad are Legionnaires. Ohio State won from Chicago, Michigan, Wisconsin, Purdue, Oberlin and Ohio Wesleyan and scored 58 points in conference games against 20 for its opponents. American Legion members carried the ball over the goal lines for 14 touchdowns out of a total of 20 made by the team during the 1920 season and also scored five of its touchdowns out of seven made against conference teams. OBJECTIVES OF THE LEGION National Commander Galbraith Outlines What Is Planned to Be Accomplished During the Year. The objectives of the American Legion for the year 1921 were told by F. W. Galbraith, Jr., national commander, in a recent speech in Cincinnati, at a dinner attended by Legionnalres and business men. Mr. Galbraith cited the disabled man's problems as the Legion's paramount concern and termed the finding of a satisfactory solution as "one job that is going to be done." "Woe unto the man," he added, "or the bureau or bureau chief who wilfully stands in the way of paying the honorable obligation the government owes these men. Whoever he is he will have to get out." He warned against the activities of the I. W. W. and kindred organizations and outlined the position of the Legion as follows: "The time has come when a line must be drawn between loyal and disloyal Americans. We do not claim to have a monopoly on patriotism but because of our service our loyalty is a little clearer to our hearts and is a little more intense. We intend to crush this thing, if it ever raises its head, that we already have fought and licked." Mr. Galbraith also spoke of the desire of the Legion to unite with the veterans' associations of the allies, in order to promote international amity. "People accuse us of being overenthusiastic," he said. "They declare that we believe ourselves to be the only patriots. God knows we are not. If we were it would be a sorry day for the nation. We know we have a hundred million associates and we ask them to help us because without their good will and assistance we can accomplish nothing." OHIO POST IN BONUS PARADE Former Service Men of Zanesville Conduct Biggest Celebration in History of Buckeye City. Two thousand men marched in the recent American Legion bonus parade in Zanesville, O. Free vaudeville on THE MEMORIAL DAY Celebration Legion Bonus Parade at Zanesville, O. the streets was a feature of the afternoon and a Mardi Gras festival at night. Citizens said it was the biggest celebration in Zanesville's history. (T), Trott (G), Nemecek (C), Weiche (E). Backfield—Workman, quarterback, Stinchcomb and Cott forming interfer- football team, champions of the Western of the Chateau-Thierry and Argonne lullars composing the first team are war in Legion. Moreover, the team, which reference title, was coached by a Legion- the only reason why the team is not all thomore quarterback, was too young to of the first squad are Legionnaires. Ohigan, Wisconsin, Purdue, Oberlin and a conference games against 20 for its carried the ball over the goal lines for le by the team during the 1920 season out of seven made against conference MAKE CITY MONUMENT SHINE Newcastle (Pa.) Legionnaires Quickly Respond When Newspaper "Call" Is Sounded. An evening newspaper in Newcastle, Pa., published a "story" commenting on the dirty condition of the monument on the public square. The newspaper went to press about four o'clock. That same evening there was a meeting of Perry S. Gaston post of the THE FOUNTAIN OF THE MONUMENT Newcastle (Pa.) Legionnaires Cleaning Monument on Public Square. American Legion where it was decided to give the old monument a much-needed bath. After the meeting Legionnaires armed themselves with mops and scrub brushes, soap and water and scoured the stones of the monument until they shone. NAMES TWO NEW COMMITTEES Legion Members Are Appointed by National Commander on Oriental and Memorial Affairs. National Commander F. W. Galbraith of the American Legion has announced the appointment of two new standing committees. George E. Roosevelt of New York is named chairman of the Oriental committee and the members are: Paul Edwards of Washington, Orville E. Caln of New Hampshire, J. M. Inman of California, Churchill B. Mehard of Pennsylvania, William A. Percy of Mississippi and Alton T. Roberts of Michigan. The chairman of the committee on memorials in the United States is T. Semmes Walmsley of New Orleans. Members are: Asa W. Candler of Georgia, Joe S. Harris of Arkansas, Vincent J. Jaeger of New Mexico, Miss Mary Price of West Virginia and Mrs. Julia W. Wheelock of New York. Baseball at Auction Frank Frisch, star third baseman of the New York Giants, auctioned off a baseball autographed by himself at a block party given by John Fraser Bryan post of The American Legion, New York city. Frisch is a member of the post. CROP VALUES $167,595,613 WHEAT WAS LEADING CROP IN COLORADO FOR 1920 SEASON FAVORABLE TOTAL AREA UNDER CULTIVA TION WAS 5,635,339 ACRES. (Western Newspaper Union News Service.) Denver.—Colorado's 1920 agricultural output was the largest in the state's history. The total area under cultivation, according to compilations made by the State Immigration Department from reports of county assessors, was 5,635,339 acres, or about 15,500 acres less than the acreage under cultivation in 1919. The 1920 season was much more favorable for crop production, however, than the previous season, and the total crop output, including fruits, was many thousand tons in excess of that for 1919. A single example will suffice to illustrate this increase. The area devoted to wheat in 1920 was 1,471,242 acres, compared with 1,524,594 acres in 1920. The production in 1920 was 27,117,043 bushels, compared with 18,435,386 the previous year. But the value of the crop was more than $30,000,000 less than that of 1919, due to the very sharp fall in prices of all farm products that begun soon after harvest time and has continued till the present time. The value of all crops, including fruits, grown in the state in 1920 is estimated at $167,554,000, compare with $199,947,000 for the 1919 crop. One of the heaviest decreases in value was in the potato crop. The 1919 crop was worth, at prices prevailing on December 1st last year, $18,870,000. The 1920 crop, which was only about 250,000 bushels short of that of the preceding year, was worth at prices prevailing December 1st only $8,695,000. Wheat was the state's leading crop in 1920, both in acreage and value. Reports of county assessors show that the area devoted to this crop was 1,471,242 acres, and the total production was 27,117,000 bushels. This was worth at prices prevailing on December 1st about $36,308,000, while at prices prevailing on September 1, 1920, it would have been worth about $55,000,000. About three-fourths of the crop is winter wheat, which is grown chiefly without irrigation. Reports of county assessors show that about one-half of the spring wheat is irrigated. Corn ranked second among the state's crops in acreage and fourth in value. The area devoted to the crop was 1,203,792 acres, of which 70 per cent was harvested for grain, 15 per cent cut for fodder without being husked, 8.7 per cent cut for silage and 6.3 per cent fed to livestock in the field. The total value of the crop is estimated at a little more than $20,000,000. Sugar beets ranked second among the state's crops in value and eighth in acreage, while potatoes ranked fifth in value and tenth in acreage. Sorghums ranked forth in acreage and sixth in value. Crop Production and Values for 1920. Compiled by the Colorado Co-operative Crop Reporting Service Compiled by the Colorado Co-operative Crop Reporting Service. Wheat, 27,117,043 bu..... $ 36,608,005 Corn for grain, 17,442,959 12,210,072 5,040,307 4,890,136 1,348,701 1,706,289 bushels Oats, 8,400,512 bu. Barley, 6,250,181 bu. Rye for grain, 1,284,477 bu. Grain Sorghus for grain, 2,030,616 bu. Sweet Sorghus for grain, 122,800 bu. Broom Corn, 2,100 tons. Beans, 506,672 bu. Potatoes, 10,868,060 bu. Tame Hay, 2,803,101 tons. Wild Hay, 293,971 tons. Sugar Beets, 2,369,907 tons Dry Forage Sillage Crops hogged off. Cantaloupes Market Garden and Seed Crops Fruits Farm Gardens and Miscel- 141,220 147,630 1,506,017 8,694,448 33,637,212 4,115,594 27,135,435 9,054,276 4,102,867 1,187,448 802,200 Big Decrease In Livestock. Reports from the Denver Union Stockyards show a decrease in every class of livestock received for market there in 1920 as compared with 1919. The following table shows the receipts for the two years: 1920. 1919. Cattle 622,299 823,727 Hogs 341,220 367,634 Sheep 2,079,415 2,087,152 Horses and Mules. 18,120 22,936 Experts connected with the Denver Union Stockyards also estimate that there is a decrease in the number of range cattle, hogs and sheep in the state at the beginning of 1921 as compared with a year ago, but a slight increase in the number of dairy cattle, horses and mules. The value of all livestock in the state at the beginning of 1921 is estimated to be $151,317,970, compared with $200,506,010 at the beginning of 1920. The biggest decrease shown by any class of livestock was for sheep, the estimated value of sheep being $8,107,590. COAL FOR ARMY COST $7 A TON COAL FOR ARMY COST $7 A TON BUREAU OF MINES ONLY PAID $4.70 FOR SAME COAL, IS REPORT. WENTZ MADE $31,000 COLONEL TELLS COMMITTEE HE COULD HAVE MADE $101,000. (Western Newspaper Union News Service.) Washington, Jan. 7.—The Senate committee inquiring into the high cost of coal last year was informed that while the bureau of mines was buying coal at $4.70 a ton, through an arrangement with the National Coal Association, which required no fees, the War Department was buying coal at over $7 a ton through Col. D. B. Wentz, president of the association, on a commission basis. The statement concerning the arrangement of the bureau of mines was made by Chairman Calder of New York when Colonel Wentz was testifying as to his services for the War Department during last year's shortage. The latter said he had purchased and delivered to the department 70,000 tons of coal at slightly above $7 a ton, for which he had received commissions aggregating $31,000. His contract, he added, would have allowed him to purchase 275,000 tons and earn additional commissions of $101,000, but he had refused to do so because of the falling market. Senator Edge, Republican, New Jersey, told the witness his conduct "had been very fair to the government, much better than your contract required." Senator Kenyon, Republican, of Iowa brought up specific items in Colonel Wentz's sales schedule, under which on Sept. 25 and 27 seven cars were sold by the Watkins Coal Company, Pennsylvania, to the War Department for $9.25 a ton. That company reported to the coal association, he said, its September mining costs were $3.25 a ton. "What became of this $6 profit?" Senator Kenyon demanded. "Who got it? Isn't it, in your opinion, more than a fair profit?" Colonel Wentz answered that his responsibility ended in getting the coal at the market price, but said the profit indicated was "more than I should allow at mines under my control." "I realize it's not your business, but it might be the attorney general's," Senator Kenyon retorted. Colonel Wentz said there was a real shortage of coal during 1920, because of the coal strike and transportation difficulties. "You know there is the charge that coal operators and miners' union officials combined to bring about strikes and cause a shortage?" asked Senator Kenyon. "I have heard that, and I know it's impossible," was the reply. "Well, you know that some of your members and labor union leaders are indicted under the Lever law on exactly that charge?" Senator Kenyon pursued. "Yes, and I know it's foolish," Mr. Wentz retorted. 44.500.643 Gallons of Whisky Washington.—Counted in gallons, this is how much spirits there was in government warehouses last Sept. 30, according to the record given Congress; Whisky, 44,500,643; rum, 405,556; gin, 906,462; high wines, 2,395; alcohol, 876,908; cologne spirits, 559,585, and brandy, 739,977. Grocers Want Restraining Order. Washington.—Packers will be able to create a monopoly of the wholesale grocery business unless they are restrained from shipping anything but perishables in refrigerator cars, the Interstate Commerce Commission was told by representatives of the National Wholesale Grocers' Association, who asked for such a restraining order. Representatives of the packers claimed in reply that a refrigerator car could not return empty from its destination, and where perishable goods were not available, carried any commodity. Bill to Increase Membership. Washington. — Membership of the House would be increased to 483 under a bill to be reported by Chairman Siegel of the census committee to fix the reapportionment for ten years under the 1920 census. The bill would mean an increase of forty-eight over the present membership. No state would lose any representation. Representative Siegel also will introduce a constitutional amendment to limit the size of future Houses to 500. Crown Jewels Safe. London—MaJ. Gen. Sir George J. Younghusband, keeper of the jewel house of the Tower of London, in which the crown jewels are stored, speaking concerning the recent discovery of a plot to blow up the jewel house, said: "Well, they would get it in the neck if they ever made such an attempt." He expressed the belief that it virtually was impossible for any such attempt to succeed, as the jewel house has been made secure in recent years and was constantly guarded. PHONES: DENVER, CHAMPA 2077; PUEBLO, 864. DAY OR NIGHT. WESTERN BEEF CO. Fresh Oysters, Chitterlings, Pig Tails, Snouts, Ears, Pigs Feet, Neck Bones, Spare Ribs Received Fresh Daily. Fresh and Cured Meats of All Kinds.. Fresh Vegetables, Staple and Fancy Groceries. THE CHAMPA PHARMACY TWENTIETH AND CHAMPA, Is the place to get your DRUGS, CHEMICALS AND PATENT MEDICINES WE SERVE DRINKS. PRESCRIPTIONS OUR SPECIALTY. Phone us and we will deliver the goods to all parts of the city. JAMES E. THRALL, Propr. PHONE MAIN 2425. PRACTICAL PLUMBER.—LICENSED DRAIN LAYER. Jobbing Promptly Attended to—Special Attention Given to Ventilation and Sewerage—All Work Guaranteed. 2018 CURTIS STREET. DENVER, COLO. Black and White Remedies Ane a Full Line of MME. C. J. WALKER'S Toilet Articles. BUT WE KNOW YOU WILL LIKE Jones West Hair Pomade Best. Atlas Drug C. GRANBERRY TAXI COMPANY Office 2741 Welton Street. FIRST CLASS MEALS SERVED HOME COOKING Phone Main 4843 J. GIBS 1638 Tremont St. PHONES: DENVER, DAY Not as Old Undertake HOME F 2418 Welton St., Denver. Motto: Service, efficient out. Consult us. We care Your cares and sorrows are LICENSED EMBALMER LADY E. V. CAMMEL, PRESIDENT DENVER WESTER Open Daily to 830 p. m. Sundays Until 2:00 p. m. Fresh Oysters, Chitterlings, Bones, Spare Meats Fresh and Cured Meats of All Our Prices Are Free Delivery Phone 2048 LARIMER STREET Opposite THE CHAMBER TWENTIETH Is the DRUGS, CHEMICALS WE SEE PRESCRIPTION Phone us and we will deli JAMES D. PHONE Telephone Main 207 P. H. PRACTICAL PLUMBER Jobbing Promptly Attended the tion and Sewerage 2018 CURTIS STREET. A FU Black and W Ane a Full Line of MME. BUT WE KNOW Jones West L Atlas 2701 Welton St GRANBERRY Office 2 OFFICE PHONE CHAMPA 87 Quick and prompt Service Da (Formerly Barnes Hotel) 2716 Welton St., Denver, Colo. R, CHAMPA 20 DAY OR NIGHT The Camma Making Co FUNERAL PARL. 945 R. liency and modi can save you t are treated as the MERS, FUNER BY ATTENDANT SIDENT AND G ER AND PUER N SMITH Dealer NAMPA 2077; PUEBLO, 864. OR NIGHT. Cammel Ling Company Though Just as Reliable GENERAL PARLORS. 945 Routt Ave., Pueblo, Colo. and modern conditions through- have you time, worry and money, rated as though they were our own. FUNERAL DIRECTORS AND ATTENDANTS. STAT AND GENERAL MANAGER, AND PUEBLO. N BEEF CO. ```markdown ``` Tails, Snouts, Ears, Pigs Feet, Neck Received Fresh Daily. Kinds.. Fresh Vegetables, Staple and Groceries. Always the Lowest All Parts of the City. Champa 1641. DENVER, COLO. The Three Rules. A PHARMACY AND CHAMPA, ce to get your AND PATENT MEDICINES WE DRINKS. OUR SPECIALTY. the goods to all parts of the city. HRALL, Propr. MAIN 2425. S, Pig Tails, Snow Ribs Received All Kinds., Free Fancy Groceries Are Always Ready to All Parts One Champa 16 site the Three Rows MPA PRI HIETH AND CHIE the place to get y BILLS AND PAT SERVE DRINK CONS OUR SE deliver the goods E. THRALL, ONE MAIN 242 Residence Phone Champa 328. H. BALRF ER.—LICENSED to—Special Attr age—All Work FULL LINE C BALFE PUBLICSED DRAIN LAYER. Special Attention Given to Ventila- All Work Guaranteed. DENVER, COLO. LINE OF White Remedies J. WALKER'S Toilet Articles. YOU WILL LIKE Air Pomade Best. Drug Co. TAXI COMPANY Welton Street. OFFICE PHONE CHAMPA 5960 Denver One of the Most Up-to-Date and Sanitary Markets in the City. Phone Main 875 ee eee TH ECOLORADU\ SAX STAT ‘Sup EAULUKBUN 7g AlLOM ee 7 Pe ise Shes eee = Po t us aahic ta % Os —— ee oie v oleae Balk SN IC As Sl Bet eg tea ap EN pee as 19 z = Mr, Ollie Keller of Cheyenne was a for a continued successful administrs visitor In our city this week, tion of his office for the current yea a A beautiful bungalow, with = th Lrof, Wm, Mackey is on the sick list | Sholcest furniture, situated In tha this week, part of the city, where nature’s alr ew be utilized to all advantage, bein) away from the busy city location an Mrs, Gussie ‘Watkins is on the sick] the congesged commercial center, Mi list, We hope her a speedy recovery. | and Mrs. Dollison and family here of ——_ fered the hand of fellowship and Mrs. Tom Berry is on the sick list general welcome to their friends an with tonsilitis but improving greatly, well wishers and wished them ever, re happiness for the New Year. Mrs, Bessie Barlow of 1215 Twenty-| THE DENVER COLORED CIVIC eighth street is on the sick list, ASSOCIATION. Mr. T. Ashford of Cheyenne, Wyo., ‘The regular monthly meeting of th was the guest of Frank Barnes during Denver Colored Civic Association wil the holidays. be held at Fern hall, Twenty-sevent! Kdward Beckwith, of 2549 Gilpin street, left a few days ago for Callfor- nia for the winter. Born to Mr, and Mrs, Wm, Jenkins, last Wednesday, i fine 8-pound daugh- ter, Mother and baby doing nicely. Mr, and Mrs, Joseph Payne and Mr. and Mrs, Claude Smith have moved to 2455 Lafayette street, Mr, Sam McClure of Pueblo was a visitor in our city this week and was the guest of Duke Conway. Mr. Vie Walker and Duke Conway will leave in a few days for southern Colorado and New Mexico on import- aut business. Dr. Al Whittaker of Colorado Springs, and James Brooks of Casper, Wyo., were in the city this week. ‘They were guests at the Fairbanks Hotel, Mrs. J. E. Bruce, of 1418 B. 24th Ave. wife of J. B. Bruce, and mother of Mrs, Effie Waldon, who has been quite ill several weeks, is improving. Mrs. Ida DePriest, popular matron aud clerk in the recorder’s office, 1s on the sick list at her home, 2516 La- fuyette street, Mme. Jefferson, of 2642 California street, was seen coming in from Wel- don, Colorado, with a bunch of ducks, that her sister, Mrs, Lulu J. Patrick, had killed, S. N. Nelson, of Pueblo, Grand Mas- ter of Masons’ of Colorado jurisdiction, was a guest in the city this week, and while here was the guest of Mr. F, W. Perkins, 605 28th street. Mr. Alexander E. Keelan entertained Jast Sunday evening at an attractive dinner party, at his home, 2610 Wel- ton street, complimentary to Miss Fen- netta Maclin, it being her birthday. Covers were laid for Miss Fennetta Maclin, Miss Marjorie Piersol, Mrs. Orna McCormick, Mrs. Claribel Par- ker, Mr. Louis Gans, Dr. Clarence Holmes and Mr. Emmet McFadden. After the dinner the guests enjoyed a delightful auto ride for several hours. Moses Reeder, well known from const to coast as a daring rider, Is here from Cheyenne, Wyo., enjoying the holidays with relatives and friends. Winning fame in many of the Fron- tier Day celebrations in Wyoming, al- so in stock shows in this country and Canada, Mr. Reeder plans to be here for Denver's stock show this month, and may be seen in exhibition, In company with Mrs, Reeder they are in residence at 516 B, 24th avenue. Editor Jos, D, D. Rivers and Capt. ‘Thomas Campbell, clerical assistant on the staff of the clerk of the District Court, were New Year callers-at the home of Mr. W. A. Dollison, 1445 Steele street, where they extended greetings to the clerk of the courts for a continued successful administra- tlon of his office for the current year. A beutiful bungalow, with the choicest furniture, situated in that part of the city, where nature’s alr can be utilized to all advantage, being away from the busy city location and the congesged commercial center, Mr. and Mrs. Dollison and family here of- fered the hand of fellowship and a general welcome to their friends and well wishers and wished them every happiness for the New Year. THE DENVER COLORED CIVIC | ASSOCIATION. ‘The regular monthly meeting of the ‘Denver Colored Civic Association will ‘be held at Fern hall, Twenty-seventh ‘and Welton streets, at 8 p. m., Tues- day evening, Jan, 11, 1921. It is to be a very important meet- ing, as many things of great interest to the members and the community will be taken up and passed upon, It is necessary that all members set aside this night—the first meeting of the new year—and come out to the meet- ing. RECEPTION BY THE IMPERIAL COMUS CLUB. ‘The Imperial Comus Club, composed of eighteen young men of the city, en- tertained at a reception to their young lady friends on New Year's day at 2410 Marion street. ‘These young men are ever in the limelight ‘socially and are wide-awake entertainers and the real life of the younger set of Denver. DANCING PARTY CLOSES OLD YEAR. ‘The Hipasthia Derloc Club of fif- teen young men enetertained at Old Colony hall, Dee. 31st, ending up the old year with a brilliant dancing par- ty: This was the most enjoyable danc- ing party of the holiday season. ‘The hall was beautifully decorated in the club colors—blue and gold—and pre- ‘sented a beautiful aspect which blend- ed with the beautiful gowns of the young ladies. THE AMERICAN SYNCOPATED | ORCHESTRA. It was a rare treat to the citizens of Denyer to hear the aboye named orchestra at the city auditorium on last Wednesday evening. ‘This is the greatest Colored orehes- tra on the road and is composed of the best musicians and voealisis of the race, about thirty. ‘Their music was high-class in all respects, harmoniously wonderful and each participant and rendition was encored time and time Miss Laura Hall actually captivated the audience with her wonderful voice. ‘The violinist, Mr. Lee, was miraculous and the audience was reluctant to let him stop playing. ‘The basso profundo was the best ever heard in Denver. BRILLIANT NEW YEAR'S RECEP- TION IN HONOR OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THEN. A. A.C. P. New Year's day was an epoch-break- ing day of festivities, gala parties by the young folk, and receptions gener- alhy, ‘The most conspicuous of these re- ceptions on New Year's day was ten- dered to the officers of the N. A. A. ©. P. by Mr, and Mrs. Geo, W. Gross at their beautiful and well appointed residence, 1627 E. Twenty-second ‘Ave, from 7 to 9 p.m, Mr. Goss is the president of the N. A. A. C. P., and all of the prominent colored citi- zens of Denver were extended invita- tions and called. The president and officers of the Denver Colored Civic Association called in a body, as well as the prom- inent ministers, lawyers and doctors and leading business men and women. There was a stream of callers from 7 p. m, until long after 9 p,m, and many favorable comments are heard among the guests expressing their pleasure and appreciation of the manner in which Mr, and Mrs, Gross entertained on this occasion, NATIONAL WESTERN STOCK | SHOW GREATER THAN EVER ‘Tom Bass, the greatest trainer of fine horses in the United States, is coming to the Denver stock show again this year, for the show that opens Jan. 15. Bass lives at Mexico, Mo., and has trained horses for half a century. He has been known on every high class track in the land. Bass brought his wonderful high school horse to Denver last year and he rode in many classes with the agility and grace of any white youth beside him, Colorado has hundreds of Negro farmers and stockinen, Sonte of them have pure-bred herds. ‘These always have been good patrons of the stock show, becuuse they love the fine anl- mals shown there, ‘This year 1,711 dif: ferent entries of stock are made, and 264 car lots of breeding cattle to aue- tion, ‘There ix a corn show this year, where Colorado grown corn will eom- pete for prizes. A new feature of the stock show this year ix a hog pavilion costing $20,000, There is a lot to be seen and studied at this show worth any man’s time, if he ix interested in livestock, The programs for the horse shows this winter have many thrills in them. Lula Long Combs of Kansas City and many other rich society women will drive their own thoroughbreds, Four $1,000 purses are hung up for@the win- ners of gaited and jumping horse events, There will be a parade of 1921 auto models every night, ANNOUNCING MY NEW CAR, Something Entirely New in An En- closed Car. Just arrived from the East, special manufactory built, the new series four Holmes Improved Air-Cooled car, with Arteraft top, heated as comfortable as your home, with the finest bevel-edge French plate glass windows; a light- weight aluminum body of exclusive beauty; the only ear of this kind in Denver; the easy riding, full elliptic springs, most efficient and fastest ‘road car in America, Hoping that ‘after spending « trifle less than $5,000 ‘on my new ear, that it will, in conjune- tion with four Cole Eight ears on the stand, greatly improve our service. 'T. W. Bean, the original taxicab mun of the race, who has trained the other successful colored men in the city in this business, and who has gone through more trying sterms than all the rest of the colored business men put together, says his suecess is due to always being on the square, minding his own business, and of all things) letting other people's alone. The equipment of cars on the stand repre- sents the finest in the West owned by our race, It represents an investment of close to $20,000. Our taxicab rates can't be beat. We lead, all others fol low, ate Your faithful servants, BEAN AUTO LIVERY, Phone Champa 575 or Main 6690. TO THE FRATERNAL ORDERS OF THE CITY AND THE FRIENDS OF THE FAMILY. We wish to extend to you our many thanks for the kindly deeds shown us in so many ways too numerous to mention during the illness of our hus band and brother, Chas, S. Muse. ‘The people of Denver have truly lived up to their reputation of being a Jarge hearted and benevolent community in which to live, and we feel that we owe a debt of gratitude to the officers and members of the Shorter A, M. E Church who were farsighted enough, knowing the condition that existed in the Zion Baptist Church, to offer the use of thelr chureh and pastor at this critical and trying period throug! which we are passing, We pray that God will give more of these institu: tions a vision of their place and use fulness in the community, and that they may select such men to office as will reflect the life of Christ in their service to the public, We truly wish again to thank you all, Signed. Mrs, Lula W. Muse, Mr, and Mrs, A. A, Waller and Family, Mr. William H, Waller, VETERAN FIREMAN PASSES AWAY. Captain Thomas Martin passed to the Great Beyond, Thursday, Jan. 6, 4 p.m, at his late residence, 525 ‘Twenty-eighth street. Funeral services will be held from Shorter Chureh to morrow, 2 p.m. ‘The Colorado Statesman offers sin- cere condolence to the relatives of the deceased, He was faithful to duty. OWEN G. CASWELL, VETERAN HEADWAITER OF 0. P. BAUR COMPANY, DIES. After a few weeks illness, Owen G. Caswell, popular among the citizens of Denyer from the highest society folks to the lowly ones, and for over forty years caterer and head waiter of the O. P, Baur Company, confec- tioners, joined the Great Majority at 12:30 o'clock yesterday morning Owen was a pioneer and lived in Den- yer and Colorado Springs for nearly forty-five years. He Is said to be about 71 yeurs old. Funeral arrangements bave not yet been completed. Our sincere sympathy is extended to the bereaved relatives, DOCTOR HUFF MOVES.” On and after the 10th of January, 1921, Dr. Huff will be located in his new office, suite 5, 6 and 7, 2701 Wel- ton St., over Atlas Drug Store. @ Qusrek Dar Goors (60 Next Monday, January 10, Begins The Denver’s Great January Sale of Women’s, Misses’ and Children’s Silk and Muslin Undergarments A Wonderful Assortment and the Lowest Prices Quoted Since 1914 OTHER JANUARY SALES Next Week Is the Second and Last of Our January Sale of LINENS, DOMESTICS AND BEDDING Beginning January 17 The Denver’s Annual January Sale of WHITE GOODS, WASH LACES AND EMBROIDERIES NOW IN PROGRESS Clearance of Women’s, Misses’ and Children’s WINTER APPAREL AT HALF PRICE Clearance Sale of Men’s and Boys’ Clothing Prices Greatly Reduced CHEYENNE, WYO. NEWS HE incompetency of the Cheyenne yond a reasonable doubt, That ‘the mayor is “handicapped” by the po- lice foret is a real fact, On Thursday, Dee, 80, at 12:35 p. m., at dinneretime, it is said a white woman was “muan- handled” by a “colored wan.” It is ‘not yet proven if the “colored man” ‘was her husband or not; however, the “gallant” chief of police ordered his “gallant” squad of minions to arrest every “nigger” and bring them In for ‘investigation. ‘The description given of the “manhandier” was a “tall black Negro with a white hat.” But our bold gallants brought in all shades, colors und heights, They arrested two school bays 14 yeurs of age and twenty other ‘men ranging in height from five feet two inches to six feet six inches, The Wyoming State Tribune, which is ed- ited by a Lily-White Republican, is- sued an extra edition after dark in or- ‘der to cause greater sensation, and all the “trash” in the city was talking about a “neck-tie party.” - One by one those held for investiga- tion are being released, and now if Chief Embrey will arrest the husband of the “manhandled” woman and “sweat” him, he may find the “black manhandler.” ‘There have been numerous holdups in Cheyenne during the past three months. Vice and prostitution ‘are rampant. ‘Che police have stated there is no vice or prostitution and we would like to say for them there has been no “holdup. Ax no vice or pros- titution has been found, no holdup men arrested and this “manhandler” is slipping through the meshes of the law, thus we must give old Cheyenne a clean bill, Now, to make our city clean and respectable we should reor- ganize our police force and secure a class of officers who know respectable colored people who live respectable lives, pay taxes and stand shoulder to shoulder with our good mayor to make this a clean civie center, Mr. Mayor, you are now aware of the dis- graceful actions of your police force who arrested their betters in many in- stances: on Dec, 30 and were the real manhandlers, You know of the good, decent, law-abiding citizens who were ‘manhandled by Chief Embrey’s men, and we know you are too clean and intelligent a moyar to allow such inen to spoil your fuiure official career, Tt was a disgraceful manner Embrey's: men acted in West Cheyenne, It is thought by many people that the po- lice thought it a little diversion as they are never seen in uniform west of Thomes street unless to arrest some “unprotected” prostitute or poker gume, And this was their one chance to relieve their prejudiced minds. ‘The respectable taxpayers in West Chey- enne look to you to protect them from such insults as that of Dee. 80. The Woman's Searchlight Club en- tertained in honor of their sixteenth anniversary on New Year's night. An excellent program was rendered and refreshments were served. The club history was read by the president, Mrs. De Marge Toliver; Mrs. Carrie Smith sang a solo, Mrs. Eunice Cave an instrumental solo, Mrs Ollie Redd read an ode to New Year's, Layatte Randle a violin solo, Mrs. Daisy Thompson read oa reading from Shakespere., Mrs. Reuben J. Smith ac- companist at the piano, and remarks lby Rev, J. M. Endicott closed the pro- Mr. Walter Davis of our city and Miss Willie Peviehouse of Okmulgee, Okla., were married on Christmas at the home of the bride’s sister in Den- ver. Mr. Davis is one of our most en- ergetic and respected business men. We wish them much happiness. Mr. and Mrs, Davis are at home to their friends at 510 West Ninteenth street. Mrs, Catlett was a guest of her son and daughter during the holidays. | Mr. and Mrs, Al. ‘Laylor have re turned from a visit to Denyer, | ‘The most elaborate dinner of | the season was theone given by Mrs. Mat tie Crawley at her home to a number ‘of friends. ‘The guests were Reverend und Mrs. J, M. Endicott, Rev, and Mrs. G. 8. Stacker, Mr, and Mrs. Otis West, Mrs. Anna Dickerson, Clarence _ and Mrs. ‘oliver. ‘This dinner was given on Wednesday, Dec. 29, and all pres: ent spent an enjoyable evening, ‘On Tuesday evening, Dec. 28, Mr. and Mrs. James Smith entertained at cards, A large number of selected friends were invited und refreshments were served. ‘The Silver Bow Social Club enter- tained at whist on Wednesday evening, Dee. 29, at the home of Mr. and Mrs. George Taylor. Chas Robinson departed for Califor- nia, Mrs. Robinson will follow later. The Iobinsons expect to make Cali- fornia their future home. The A. M, E, Church Improvement Club gave a reception on Tuesday eve- ning, Jan, 4. An excellent’ program was rendered. Mr, James Gaskins is president of the club. Mr, James Gaskins has paid his pledge of $5 to the Cheyenne Civic League of Colored People’s fund to the Laramie County Memorial Hospi- tal. Mr, Gaskins is ever ready to line up on clean racial movements. M. B. Shelton died on ‘Tuesday, Dee. 28, 1920. Born in Lexington, Ky., age 51 years, survived by a wife and two children, has resided in Cheyenne two years, ‘Was employed by the Union Pacific Co. Was much respected by employers and all who were fortunate to know him, Funeral was held at Bricker Bros. undertaking _ parlors. Rey. J. M. Endicott officiated. Miss Etwood @routman is improy- ing. - Mx. H. J. Read has returned from Texas where he went to the bedside of his wife, who was ill and is con- valescent, Mr, Read was the Sunday dinner guest of his friends, Mr. and Mrs. Clarence J. Toliver. Y. M. C. A. NOTES. With the beginning of the new year it is expected that new plans and ef- forts will be put into effect with ref- erence to our work. A splendid course of educational talks for business men has been prepared, and will be started Just as soon as the meetings of the different churches are somewhat over. Also a fine course of religious talks by well known ministers of the city. Socials, both for men and boys, are also being plinned, which will add greatly to the life of the work. The friends will be glad to learn that new and greatly revised blue- prints, with the plans and specifiea- tions of the new building, have been received from the New York’ archt- tects, and will be on exhibition at the meeting tomorrow (Sunday) after. noon. Everybody should see them and learn what the board of directors are planning for our men and boys, and what the committee of manage- ment is hoping to put over. Owing to the funeral services of Mr. Muse, a member of the branch, last Sunday afternoon, no meeting was held, ‘The first meeting of the new year therefore will be held to morrow (Sunday) afternoon at the | “Y" building. The Rey, Father Rahming, the new young rector of the Church of the Redeemer, will be the speaker, He is a fine scholar and & most agreeable young man, and wilt give a good talk. The meeting will begin promptly at four o'clock. AIF are cordially Invited to attend. NOTICE. The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League meet every first and third Tuesdays in the month at 609 Twenty- seventh street, 8:15 p.m. sharp. Visi- tors welcome. EDWARD C. DAVIS, Secretary. Old Stuff. When men speak of the weaker sex and the gentle sex, what are they tall ing about, anyhow? Nobody seems te know.—Los Angeles Times. Six Rooms Modern, 1521 East 22nd Ave. Terms. Owner, Thompson. M. 522. DR. HUFF'S office phone in Champa 6001, And his residence Phone. York 4101, When not reached at office or home, call Atlas Drux Co. Main 875. Office, Suite 5, 6 and 7, 2701 1Velton St, over Atlas Drix Store. Office hours, 11 to 12 a. m., and 3 to pom. pote se pe. a Re ae pa ees: oA Rareat, . a ee ages ae eee a eee we HARVEY G. WEBSTER PATRIOTIC SHOE SHINING PARLOR 1526 Welton St Phone Main 2195 Today's Geography Little Journeys to Places Figuring in World Events Prepared by The National Geographic Society, Washington, D.C., for Department of Interior, Bureau of Education. GREECE; NEW NATION OF AN ANCIENT PEOPLE. The question of succession to the throne of King Alexander of Greece turned world interest once more to southeastern Europe. The changes Greece has undergone territorially and the part it has played in the wars and crises of its corner of the world, are discussed in the following bulletin issued by the National Geographic society: "What Is Greece? "In the light of the past the answer might well be tentative, for a definition of Greece's area at any time during the thousands of years of its history would have held good hardly for a quarter century; and in latter years, so swift have been the changes in the new Greece, each decade has seen the fixing of new boundaries. "Not until modern times—except during the momentary empire of Alexander—has 'Greece' meant a nation. In the Grecian Golden Age, as well as before and since, Greece was a house divided against itself. Its detailed history would mean the history of more than 150 separate states. And yet there was at all times some feeling of Hellenic nationality even though the rivalries among the various groups stood in the way of fusion into a single nation. "While Great Britain may be described as a land surrounded by seas, Greece may be said to be 'a sea surrounded by land.' The Hellenes have always been a sea-faring folk, and the Mediterranean sea, and more particularly the Aegean have been their own particular 'herring ponds.' The islands of the eastern Mediterranean became Greek territory in their entirety, and this was true also of the island-like Peloponnesus and some other portions of the Greek peninsula. But an equally important part of Greece—or better, of the land of the Hellenes—were the settlements made by its mariners on the shores of the mainland that hem in the Mediterranean. These settlements constituted an unbroken fringe of Hellas along the shores of Asia Minor, and scattered communities on the shores of Italy, in Sicily, even in northern Africa and what is now southern France. This was the loose 'Greece' or Hellenes at its greatest—a domain of one people but of many states. "Greece gave the world its first League of Nations, the Delian league, organized in 447 B. C. by way of mutual protection against the 'external aggression' of Persia, which had a sort of Berlin-to-Bagdad ambition of its own in those days. Athens was the only 'principal power' in this league, and was the recognized leader of the organization. "Later came the hegemony of Athens by force, the paradoxical empire of a democracy, bereft even of the trappings of monarchy. At this period and under what may be termed the empires of Sparta and Thebes, a close approach to a Greek nation may be said to have existed; but in none of these eras were most of the territories peopled by Greeks included, and even large parts of the Greek peninsula itself were governed by other Hellenic states. For a brief period under Alexander the Great, Greece reached the status of a nation, but it was a fusion forced by a virtual outsider and contained much territory inhabited by others than Greeks; and on the death of the great military genius the Hellenes separated again into numerous governmental units. "Greece, expanding from the city state, had comprised for a moment almost the whole civilized world; but the great dilation was followed by an equally great contraction. Greece fell under the rising power of Rome, and became a mere province in the western empire. "The military ability and power of the Greeks died under the Roman yoke; but when the Eastern empire was formed with Constantinople as its seat, Greek culture conquered where Greek arms could not, and Byzantium became in reality a great Greek state. Once more the territory that, by construction at least, can be regarded as Greece, spread outward until it held within its boundaries much of southeastern Europe. It is on reviving the glory of this period in Grecian history that Greek ambition, when it could live at all, has dwelt." MONGOLIA: SHE SEEKS TO THROW OFF YOKE OF CHINA. Mongolia, fighting along its eastern border to throw off the yoke of China once more, is one of the most interesting countries in the world today and also one of the most primitive, according to a communication to the National Geographic society, from Ethan C. Le Munyon. "The inhabitants in many ways resemble our own North American Indians," says he. "They have a written language, are blindly devoted to the Buddhist religion, and are very fanatical. The lamas, or Buddhist monks, are the curse of Mongolia, and are parasites living on the religious credulity of their lay brethren. Ev- ery third man in Mongolia is a lama. ery third man in Mongolia is a man "The highlands of Mongolia vary in altitude from 3,000 to 5,500 feet. There are many mountain ranges, and in very few places is the country level for any considerable distance. The word Gobi means a 'barren or desolate plain.' Vegetation is absent on the Gobi desert, with the exception of a few grasses, so that argol (or dried camel dung) is the only fuel used. It is collected and stored in large quantities for use during the winter. "Water is scarce, a few wells along the caravan route furnishing the entire supply. During the winter and spring the camel is the only animal that can cross the desert and substist on dried-up grasses. At this season of the year blocks of ice are carried for water supply, and at other seasons, two large tubs are carried on each camel, used for this purpose, one tub on each side of the camel. "The Mongol is a great meat eater, living in some cases entirely on mutton. In comparing other foods, he will ask if they are as good as mutton. It is not uncommon for a Mongol to consume ten pounds of this meat at one sitting. He puts mutton fat in his tea, which is prepared with milk from the brick tea (poorest grade pressed in bricks), and of this he drinks enormous quantities; 30 cupfuls per day is not an uncommon amount for an adult. There are no regular hours for eating; the native eats when opportunity offers. Game is not common near Urga, but many varieties are found in the mountains, though hunting on Bogda Ol (Buddha's Mountain) is prohibited." ANATOLIA AWAKE FROM SLEEP OF AGES. Anatolia, which in Greek means a rising, is literally living up to its name. The leaven which during the past two or three years has been working such drastic changes in countries in Europe and Asia, recently threw this portion of Asia Minor in a ferment. Anatolia, which lies between the Black and Mediterranean seas and touches Armenia on the east and Syria on the south, is the home of some 7,000,000 Turks. Even though Mohammedan Turks, these people have suffered almost as much at the hands of their own governing officials as have the subject Greeks and Armenians. The original Turks in this area are descendants of tribes which have drifted in from Central Asia, but into Anatolia's crucible have poured streams from many sources—Turanians, Persians, Armenians and Greeks, warrior tribes, nomads and merchants, many of whom have lost their names and traditions. In fact, most of the earth's animate creatures have at some time passed over it. The molten products of the centuries are nomads, who often change a wandering life into one of agriculture, living in houses built of bricks of clay dried in the sun. The principal wealth of Anatolia lies in its agriculture. Portions of the land are easily worked and fertile, the tract from the Sea of Marmora to Trebizond being particularly rich. Other parts are rocky or are interspersed with salt tracts. Due to the paucity of a population numbering scarcely twenty-two persons to the square mile, and to the fact that the inhabitants are lmbued deeply with the fatalism and suave imperturbability of Mohammedanism, which to the American mind seems about 90 per cent laziness, two-thirds of the tillable area is covered with spirits and useless weeds. When the natives bestir themselves and raise the common grains, grapes and olives, cotton, tobacco and poppy seeds which the land is capable of producing, there are not yet sufficient transportation facilities to take care of the harvests. The Germans saw the possibilities of these regions and were planning, when they shipped railroad ties, steam tractors and agricultural machinery into the country, practical steps toward the realization of their dream. Now travelers from the Near East tell us that "soon the locomotive, the motor truck, and the airplane will open up Anatolia in a new way, binding it to the world commercially, politically, and geographically, as the historic bridge land between East and West." SAN MARINO IS LIVING PROOF THAT PEACE ENDURES. Founded by a man whose parting prayer was that it never should increase its territory by violence, San Marino emerges upon the map of the new Europe, from which empires are disappearing and new nations are outlined. With Germany crippled and laid low by an exactly opposite ambition, San Marino remains as an enduring monument to her ideal. This tiny nation, "our littlest ally," is described by Alice Rohe in a communication to the National Geographic society, as follows: "The position of San Marino, 13 miles from Rimini, is singular. This little republic, whose greatest length is nine miles, is completely surrounded by Italy, who respects its autonomy, as have rulers of the past with a few fleeting exceptions, since the plous Dalmatian stonecutter left the mountain to his followers, "free from every other man." "That this little republic, which today has 11,000 inhabitants and an area of 38 square miles, has maintained its independence, its ideal of liberty, in the midst of strife and bloodshed, of changing social conditions, for sixteen centuries, adds dignity to the unwavering belief of the trusting ones in the neverceasing protection of the saintly founder. "In the life of the republic today the influence of the Dalmatian saint is strongly reflected. For a country to maintain the characteristics of its primitive founder is a social phenomenon of which possibly San Marino alone can boost. "During the days of Christian persecutions, in the middle of the Fourth century, Marino and Leo, two stone-cutters of Arbe, Dalmatia, crossed the Adriatic and came to Rimini. Their reason, says tradition, was to aid Christians, condemned by pagan rulers, to reconstruct the walls of that city. "The walls of Rimini having been finished, Leo and Marino looked longingly upon the solitude of the two mountains. As the hermits of the Thebaid, who flourished at this same period, they sought peace and solitude in those impenetrable heights. Hewing a bed from the rock and cultivating a little garden, Marino found all his material wants supplied. This rough bed and site of the garden are pointed out today by reverent peasants. A few slaves followed their former overseers in order to practice, undisturbed, their Christian faith. "Marino's desire was to found a free society, based upon liberty, justice, simplicity, charity, virtue, and, above all, of love of peace. When the good man came to die he called his followers about him and bequeathed to them his mountain, 'free from every other man.' His parting prayer was that they never seek enlargement of territory by violent means. War, though a painful necessity for those acting in self-defense, was an unpardonable crime in those who caused it. Begging his followers to remain true to the faith and to live in perfect accord, freemen all, he passed away, little dreaming that in the Twentieth century his little community would stand, a monument to his peaceful teachings and simple form of government, in the midst of a war-torn world." MADE FAMOUS BY NOAH; WANTED U. S. TO MAKE IT FREE. One of the states which asked the United States to be its mandatory is Nakhichevan. If you have not heard of Nakhichevan, first consult Genesis 8:4, for the district in question lies at the foot of Mt. Ararat, and the town of Nakhichevan contains the alleged graveyard of Noah. The builder of the Ark, local tradition affirms, went down into the land that sought the wing of the United States. There he is said to have died of thirst in the parched plain after his ark had broken up on the snowy peak of the world's most famous mountain. The Nakhlichevan district, inhabited by Tartars, is bounded on the north by the Armenian district of Erivan. Along the south flows the Arax river, which is the subject of many an Armenian song and which here forms the boundary between Aslatic Russia and Persia. In the hills to the northeast is Shusha, a strong Armenian center, where the Armenians held out against a circle of foes in the summer of 1918. When Russia's power in the Caucasus declined and the soldats flowed back from the former Russian front in Turkey through the Nakhichevan district, the traditional hatred between the Armenians of the Erivan district and the Mohammed Tartars broke out. This closed the carriage road to Tabriz and later closed the railway. At great risk several members of the American Committee for Armenian and Syrian Relief, with headquarters at Erivan, went to Tabriz and brought back several million roubles in a train that was so crowded with retreating Russian soldats that one of the committee members, upholstered with hundreds of thousands of roubles, was forced to sleep on the roof of the car in a temperature near zero. Within a week the railway service was stopped by Armenian-Tartar fighting. The uprising of the Nakhichevan Tartars was ill timed. German propagandists had placarded the district with posters exhorting these Tartars, who are related to the Turks and are of the same religion, to arise against the Armenians, whom the retreating Russians had left to their own devices. This they did. But the Armenians had spent the winter in raising an army to take over the former Russian front and about 25,000 of these volunteers were assembled in Erivan. When the writer crossed the Igdir plain, where Armenians are starving today, these much persecuted people were having their inning and the smoke from a score of burning Tartar villages could be seen. Tartars with arms were allowed to live if they surrendered their guns, and women and children were not touched, but their villages were looted and burned by the Armenians. This was in March, 1919. All the Tartars retreated to the Nakhichevan district where they formed a majority of the population. There they have remained. Hatred between them and the Armenians is strong. The whole problem is made difficult by the diversity of the population. In the mountain villages the Kurds are most numerous. A strong hand will be necessary to control these several tribes. The Kurds have been forced to be butchers by the Turks, who gave them guns as their only tools, and who kept agriculture and education from them. Their condition was as bad for a time as that of the Armenians, and along the Turko-Russian boundary scores of Kurds were to be seen with only one garment and bare-foot at an altitude of seven thousand feet, in March. WASHINGTON SIDELIGHTS National Parks and Water Power Act To Group the Federal Government Jobs Protection for Maternity and Infancy Sure; Why Spoil a Perfectly Good Lake? POWER HOUSE WASHINGTON.—One of the first bills introduced at this session of congress was a bill (S. 4554) to amend an act entitled "An act to create a federal power commission; to provide for the improvement of navigation, the development of water power, the use of the public lands in relation thereto; and to repeal section 18 of the river and harbor appropriation act approved August 8, 1917, and for other purposes," approved June 10, 1920; referred to the committee on commerce. This bill was introduced by Senator Jones of Washington, chairman of the committee on commerce, who pledged himself to this action to Secretary Payne of the Interior department before the President signed the water power act last June. THERE appears to be considerable vim to the movement to reorganize the executive department. Senator Knox of Pennsylvania introduced the following resolution for Senator McCormick of Illinois (absent in Europe) : "Resolved, That there be appointed a special committee of the senate to be composed of 10 members, 6 to be chosen from the majority party and 4 from the minority party, to consider measures for the reorganization of the executive departments and the creation of a department of public works and a department of public welfare." Senator Jones of Washington submitted the following concurrent resolution (S. Con. Res. 32), which goes fully into details: "Resolved by the senate (the house of representatives concurring), That a joint committee of the house and senate, to be composed of five members of the senate, to be appointed by the vice president, and five members of the house of representatives, to be appointed by the speaker thereof, be, and the same same is hereby, created and authorized and directed to investigate the various activities of the several departments and agencies of the government and submit reports to congress from time to time recommending the reorganization of the various departments and agencies and the plac- CONGRESS S.T. GILL BILLS REPRESENTATIVES of eleven national organizations of women have created a joint congressional committee to work in Washington for the passage of various measures, among them the Sheppard-Towner bill to provide protection for maternity and infancy. Among the members of the committee are Miss Ethel Smith, National Women's Trade Union league; Mrs. Kate Trenholme Abrams and Miss Lida Hafford, General Federation of Women's Clubs; Mrs. Ellis Yost, Women's Christian Temperance union; Miss Louise Stanley, American Home Economics association; Miss Mary O'Toole, District of Columbia Woman Suffrage association; Mrs. Maud Wood Park, chairman National League of Women Voters; Miss Jean- SOUTH DAKOTA evidently knows a good thing when she sees it—and wants to keep it, especially if Uncle Sam is willing to pay the bills. Anyway, Representative Sterling of that state presented a resolution of the legislature of South Dakota in favor of the enactment of legislation relating to appropriations to reimburse owners of land flooded by government artesian wells, which was referred to the committee on public lands, as follows: "Be it resolved by the house of representatives of the State of South Dakota (the senate concurring)— "Whereas the congress of the United States in years past has appropriated money for the sinking of four 6-inch wells on the shores of Lake Andes, in the County of Charles Mix, State of South Dakota, for the purpose and object of keeping lake filled with water to at least its normal depth, which result has been fully and successfully realized, to the great pleasure, satisfaction and enjoyment of the general public, and all persons interested, with the exception of certain landowners, whose lands abutting the shores of salt lake have become flooded and covered with water; and E Apparently the national park service was asleep at the switch, for the new water power act permits the filing of applications for power sites in the national parks. The power commission consists of the secretaries of war, interior and agriculture. Secretary Payne protested to the President, holding that the granting of a national park power permit should be only by act of congress. Then came the pledge by Senator Jones. The official statement of the national park policy is "That the national parks must be maintained in absolutely unimpaired form for the use of future generations as well as those of your own time." The organic act creating the national park service specifies that the purpose of the national parks is "to conserve the scenery and the natural and historic objects and the wild life therein." Applications for permits, however, have already been filed in Grand Canon, Yosemite and Sequoia. Friends of the national parks have already begun the bombardment of congress, the women being especially active. A glance at the list of memorials, petitions, etc., shows protest from women's organizations from Rhode Island to California. RECOGNIZATION ing under one department or agency the various activities of the government relating to the same or correlated subject matter, with a view to doing away with duplication in government work and promoting efficiency and economy in the government service. The committee shall submit a final report to each house of congress on or before the first Monday of December, 1923, unless further time be given by a resolution of congress. Sald committee or any subcommittee thereof is authorized to sit during the sessions of the senate and the house of representatives and during any recess of the house of representatives or the senate or of congress; to employ experts, clerks, stenographers, and such other assistants as may be necessary, etc." The department of public works in the Knox resolution would be the reorganized Interior department. nette Rankin, National Consumers' league; Miss Lena M. Phillips, National Federation of Professional and Business Women's clubs; Mrs. Arthur C. Watkins, National Congress of Mothers. Some of these organizations are very large. The General Federation of Women's Clubs is known to have a membership of about 2,500,000. That the women of the country want this bill passed is evident from the flood of petitions presented to congress. In a single number of the Congressional Record are these petitions: Fruit Hill Women's club, New Providence, R. I.; Ragozza club of Rockford, Ill.; residents of Washington county, Pa.; Woman's Club of Dover, N. H.; Woman's Club of New London, N. H.; Women's City club of Calals, Ma.; P. E. O. society, Dorcas society and Monday club of Dickinson, N. Dak.; Economics club of Ryder, N. Dak.; Mrs. J. A. McConnell of Crockett, Texas, chairman County League of Women Voters; Dane County (Wis.) League of Women Voters; Woman's Literary union, Portland, Me.; Streator (Ill.) Federation of Parent and Teachers' clubs; Woman's Club of York, Pa.; Texas Federation of Women's Clubs. BEAUTIFUL OUTRAGE! "Whereas the owners of said flooded lands have instituted proceedings with a view of inducing congress to appropriate money for the draining of said lake to such an extent as to reclaim their flooded lands, which if done will, to a very great extent, destroy the beauty and benefits of said lake: Therefore be it "Resolved by the legislature of the State of South Dakota, That the congress of the United States and our senators and representatives in congress be, and hereby are, memorialized and petitioned to appropriate a reasonable amount of money to indemnify and reimburse the owners of sald flooded lands, and that no action be taken or money appropriated for the draining or lowering of sald lake." DR. CLARENE F. HOLMES, JR. B.S.A. Invites the modern, electrically equipped dental suite. 2602 Wollon St. Hours 9 a.m. to 12 noon; 1 to 6 p. m.; please call the equipment. Office phone Champa 2807. Residence phone Champa 1536. DR. WESTBROOK, Physician and Surgeon, office 25 Good Block, 16th and Larker St. Phone Main 5595. Hours 10 a.m.-5 p.m. Residence 2555 Glenarm place. Phone Champa 6148. Hours at residence by appointment. Call Physician and Surgeon, office 16th exchange. Main 1624. night or day. R-ray examination and treatments a speciality. DR. HUFF'S office phone is Champa 6001. And his residence, Phone' York 4101. When not reached at office or home, call Atlas Drug Co., Main 875. Office hours, 11 to 12 a.m., and 3 to 5 p.m. 1027 Twenty-first St. Denver 12 to 2斗 8 to 6 p. m. or by appointment. Res. 2337 Glen- arm Place. Phone Champa 3303. E. P. BLAKEMORE. Attorney and Counselor at Law Office, Rooms 39 and 40 Arapahoe Bldg. 1622 Arapahoe St. Phone Champa 5450. The WARD AUCTION COMPANY Sales Daily at 2 p.m. Office Furniture a Specialty. PRIVATE SALES AT ALL TIMES HAVE MOVED TO 1723-39 GLENARM ST. PHONE MAIN 1675. Phone Main 8026 Res. Phone York 5774W FRANK D. TAGGART Attorney at Law—Notary Public 205-206 Cooper Building Denver, Colorado JOSEPH CARTER Express, Moving, and Storage COAL AND WOOD PROMPT DELIVERY. Phone Main 6544. 8415 WASHINGTON STREET. Phone Champa 113 1848 Arapahoe 舒維忠 So the People May Know that you are in business, come in and let us show what we can do for you in the way of attractive cards and letter heads. Good printing of all kinds is our specialty and if we cannot satisfy you we don't want your business. That's Fair, Isn't It? USEFUL RECIPES FOR HOUSEWIFE How to Make All Kinds of Yeast and Quick Breads From Variety of Flours. Bulletin Issued by Department of Agriculture Gives Formulas for Dishes a Little Out of Ordinary—How to Score Bread. Do you know how to make all kinds yeast and quick breads, or are your efforts confined to the making of white bread and baking-powder biscuits? Do you know whether the bread you make is perfect of its kind or not? If you don't you can learn from Farmers Bulletin 1136, "Baking in the Home," recently issued by the United States Department of Agriculture, which gives recipes for making all kinds of yeast and quick breads, from different kinds of flour, as well as rolls, muffins, pastry, and cookies. Directions for scoring bread, as it is now done at the best fairs, are also included. One of the many excellent features of this A woman kneeling in front of an oven, cleaning the stove with a brush. Finished Except for the Baking. bulletin is that the number each recipe will serve is given. This is particularly useful for the inexperienced housekeeper. Some recipes a little out of the ordinary which are to be found in the bulletin follow: $1\frac{1}{2}$ cupfuls cooked 1 or 2 tablespoon-pumpkin, 1 teaspoonful salt. $1\frac{1}{2}$ cupfuls corn $8$ tablespoonpill meal. shortening. To the pumpkin, which has been cooked very tender and mashed free from lumps, add the salt, sweetening, melted shortening, and cornmeal, and PLANS OUTLINED FOR CLEANING FURNITURE Not Wise to Put Water on Varnished Surfaces. Vacuum Cleaner or Brush Is Most Effective for Upholstery—Leather Coverings Last Longer and Look Better If Oiled. The varnish on some furniture is so hard and smooth that finger marks and soiled places may be removed with a cloth wrung out of lukewarm suds made with neutral soap and the finish restored by rubbing with a cloth on which a few drops of light lubricating oil or furniture polish has been sprinkled. In many cases this is a good method to use on the tops of dining tables, but in general it is unwise to put water on varnished, oiled, or waxed surfaces. Painted, and enameled furniture may, of course, be washed like any other surface so finished. For upholstery either a vacuum cleaner or a brush is most effective. A soft brush is best for velvet or velours, a stiffer one for tapestry and other strong, firm materials, and a pointed one for tufted upholstery. If convenient, upholstered furniture should be taken out of doors occasionally and beaten with a flat carpet beater, or it may be cleaned indoors by the following methods: The article to be cleaned is first covered with a cloth that has been dipped in water and wrung as dry as possible, then beaten with a flat beater, the dust being taken up by the damp cloth. Leather furniture coverings last longer and look better if rubbed occasionally with castor oil or a commercial leather polish to restore the oil that gradually dries out. The liquid should be well rubbed in and any excess wiped off the surface, otherwise this film of oil will collect and hold dirt, which will darken the leather and soil whatever touches it. Protection for Buttons. When a garment is put through the wringer protect the buttons by pressing them flat inside the folded garment. mix thoroughly. Have the mixture just soft enough to take up by spoonfuls and pat into flat cakes in the hand. Place on a griddle or greased baking sheet and bake for about twenty minutes in a hot oven. If desired, the cornmeal may be added to the hot pumpkin and allowed to steam with the latter for ten minutes before adding the other ingredients. Bread Griddle Cakes. (Serves 5.) 1½ cupfuls bread crumbs 1½ cupfuls sweet milk. 1/4 teaspoonful salt. 1 or 2 teaspoonful sweetening, if ossired 1 tablespoonful shortening. 1 egg. ½ cupful flour, 2 teaspoonful baking powder. Scald the milk, add the crumbs, let stand for 15 minutes, then mash and beat to a paste. Add the salt, sweetening, melted shortening, and well-beaten egg. Finally, add the flour and baking powder, which have been sifted together. Bake on a hot griddle until nicely browned on both sides. (In place of baking powder and sweet milk alone, one-half cupful sweet milk may be used to moisten the crumbs and one cupful of sour milk with one-half teaspoonful baking soda for thinning and leavening the mixture.) 1½ cupfuls wheat flour. ½ teaspoonful salt. 3 teaspoonfuls baking powder. 1 cupful cooked sweet potato (Irish pota- toast may be used instead). 1 or 2 eggs. 2 tablespoonfuls shortening. Liquid sufficient to make a rather stiff batter (about ½ cupful). Boll the potatoes in the skins until tender; drain, peel, and mash fine. Putting the potato through a ricker or colander is better than mashing. Sift together the flour, salt, and baking powder. Beat the eggs until light and add to the cool mashed potato. Next add the melted shortening, then the flour mixture, alternating with portions of the liquid, until a batter is formed somewhat stiffer than for ordi- nary flour muffins. Drop by spoonfuls into greased muffin pans until half- filled and bake for about thirty minutes in a moderately hot oven. 1½ cupups dry bread crumbs. 1 teaspoon salt. 1 teaspoon salt. 2 cupful hour. 2 teaspoonfuls baking powder. Scald the milk, add the crumbs, allow to stand for 15 minutes, then mash and beat to a paste. Add the salt, beaten egg yolk, melted shortening, sweetening, and the flour and baking powder sifted together. Pour into gem pans until half-filled, then bake for about twenty minutes in a moderately hot oven. Soy-Bean Muffins. (10 small muffins.) 1 scant cupful soy-bean meal or flour. 1 cupful wheat flour. $ \frac{3}{4} $ teaspoonful baking powder, $ \frac{2}{4} $ teaspoonfuls baking powder, 2-3 cupful raisins, or chopped dates, if desired. Blend the dry materials and add the liquid. Add the fruit, previously dusted with flour. Do not have this batter too soft, as it does not thicken so much in baking as that made with other flours. WHOLESOME FOOD FOR CHILD Liking for Large Range of Foods Is Desirable for Diet and Best Table Manners. A meal in which all the important kinds of food are represented tends to keep the child in good condition and to give him good habits of eating, food specialists of the United States Department of Agriculture say. The liking for a large range of foods is desirable from the standpoint of diet and also of manners, for it helps to prevent a person from becoming a disagreeable table companion—one who is "fussy" about his food. Meals that are planned carefully help also to give the child some little idea of what those who know most about foods have in mind when they speak of a "balanced"—or, better, a "rightly chosen"—ration. With children it is far more important to suggest the value of such a ration by the character of the meals given to them than to try to tell them what it is or to what extent it has been worked out. HOUSEHOLD NOTES Carrots are said to be a good skin clearer. Tapioca makes a delicious thickening for soups. Rinse a saucepan in cold water, before heating milk in it. To produce the most perfect peonies and roses they should be planted in the fall. Appliqued figures of cretonne on black sateen can be used for circular pillows and table runners. Left-overs of meat, fish or vegetables may be minced or diced and heated in a cupful of white sauce or gravy. * * * * The best method of cleansing black silk is to sponge it with a weak solution of coffee water. * * * * A sheet that is all worn out can still be utilized by making it into a good garment protector. The Kitchen Cabinet (@. 1920. Western Newspaper Union.) "Wear a smile on your face, Keep a laugh in your heart, Let your lips bubble over with song; 'Twill lighten your load As you travel life's road And help other sinners along." THE AVOCADO OR ALLIGATOR PEAR. For many years the avocado has been brought to this country from Mexico, and in limited number has been in the markets of late from north to south. Even now the demand for the fruit at almost prohibitive ```markdown ``` prices, far exceeds the supply. Experimenters have tested to their satisfaction that this much prized fruit can be produced commercially in a wide area of territory and they are busy developing an industry that gives much promise. The avocado belongs to the laurel family and is a native of tropical and semi-tropical America. The tree is large and spreading, its leathery leaves of a spicy taste and odor. The bay tree, whose leaves are used largely for seasoning, belongs to the laurel family. The fruit of the avocado varies in shape from round to pear-shaped, with color from green to deep purple, weighing from a few ounces up to five pounds. It contains a large single seed around which is a thick creamy yellow and green-colored flesh, of delightful nutty flavor. The thick-skinned fruit is more often shipped, as it carries well. It has been said of the avocado that it is in a class by itself. It is a natural combination of food-fruit and oil. It averages 984 calories, or heat units per pound, more than twice the maximum calories of the best fresh fruits. Its fuel value corresponds to 75 per cent of that of cereals. Its chief value however is in its fat content, which in some cases is as high as 28 to 30 per cent. The only fruit comparable to it is the olive and that is a processed fruit. The increase in population, making land too valuable merely for producing meat, makes the production of such a substitute worthy of consideration. In Mexico a salad of the pear is used as follows: Cut the fruit in dice after peeling and add to two parts of the fruit one part of Bermuda onion, chopped fine, and a small sweet pepper. Prepare two hours before serving. Season with salt, pepper and vinegar. In Santiago.—Peel the fruit, remove the seed and cut in cubes. Mix with mayonnaise, sprinkle with the yolk of hard cooked egg put through a sleeve. Such a salad should constitute a meal, with the fat of the fruit, in the dressing and in the yolk of the egg. Havana Paste.—Take the meat of three avocados, add three tomatoes, half a green pepper cut into fine shreds. Crush and pound this mass to a paste. Add a little onion juice, lime juice and salt. Mix thoroughly and serve at once. Avacado au Natural.—Remove the skin and slice the fruit. Serve on a plate garnished with celery hearts, tomato or sweet red peppers. To be eaten with a fork with or without salt and pepper, as preferred. If you'd make life worth livin' Try these big things worth while; They're three 'I'll sum 'em up ag'in. Jest love an 'work an' smile. A DAY OF SAUCES. A sauce as an accompaniment to a dish is as essential as the ordinary seasoning of salt and pepper to make a dish appetizing. A very ordinary dish with a pliant and appropriate sauce has made many a chef and Cooking hotel famous. Certain foods need certain sauces. A lamb roast with mint sauce, pork roast with apple sauce, turkey with cranberry, are always associated. Veal without a snappy tomato sauce, or one of onion, is usually flat and tasteless. Boiled mutton is improved by a caper sauce and currant jelly with a roast. With venison a spiced grape jelly is especially appropriate, and wild duck needs a tart jelly or a salad of sliced oranges. Wild rice is excellent and most appropriate to serve with wild duck. Fish, too, of any kind is always better served with a sauce. Oyster sauce is one which may be used with any kind. Bechamel and brown sauce are good fish sauces. Lemon and egg sauces are good with some kinds of fish. Wild fowl is especially good with: Ripe Olive Sauce.—Melt four tablespoonfuls of butter in a saucepan, add one sliced onion and cook until slightly brown. Remove the onion and stir the butter until brown. Add five and one-half tablespoonfuls of flour, a teaspoonful of salt, one-fourth of a teaspoonful of pepper and stir to a smooth paste. Add two cupfuls of brown stock gradually and continue browning, stirring constantly. Cut the meat from a dozen ripe olives, cover with boiling water and cook seven minutes. Drain and add the sauce. Nellie Maxwell The friends we've loved and love may have departed— Some gone for aye; yet memory holds them dear. The partings left us sad and broken-hearted; The twilight shades of evening bring them near. —Edith Louise Farrell. A CHAPTER ON ORANGES. From the present time up to April and May oranges will be plentiful. Most people judge an orange by the size and color, if marketing in person ```markdown ``` if over the phone the price, perhaps, is the best qualification. Oranges should be chosen by weight, as well as grape-fruit. The fruit may or may not be all edible; if the skin is heavy there is not much left after peeling, as the peel is of little value for eating purposes. The oranges that are heavy with seeds cannot be called a good purchase. By testing one of each of various prices and weighing the pulp after peeling and seeds, if any, are removed, one may have a means of comparing values and of judging of the right kind of purchase. As to quality, that elusive something which may taste like the aroma of flowers or be as tasteless as water is hard to choose. So really the old proverb "the proof of the pudding is in the eating" is the only real test of a fine orange. The Florida orange is usually much thinner skinned than the California navel, but is often full of seeds. However, one will not sacrifice flavor at the expense of removing a few seeds. Oranges are not at their best until after Christmas and are usually cheapest in February and March. Orange Souffle.—To the whites of three eggs add a small pinch of salt and beat until stiff, then gradually beat in three tablespoonfuls of sugar. Beat the yolks of three eggs until light and lemon colored, add six tablespoonfuls of powdered sugar and stir in enough orange juice to thin to the consistency of coffee cream. Into this fold carefully one-half of the beaten whites, turn into a baking dish and cook in a dish of water until it puffs. Spread over it the pulp of three oranges, cover with the remainder of the egg whites and set in the oven to brown over lightly. It is always well to remember when using oranges that the pulp becomes bitter if cooked at a high temperature. All the past things are gone and over; The tasks are done and the tears are shed. Yesterday's sorrows let yesterday cover; Yesterday's wounds which smarted and bled Are healed with a healing which night hath shed. —Susan Coolidge. WHAT TO EAT. Each year the value of apples as a health fruit is being more appreci- ated. Whatever aids in promoting health, of course aids beauty as well and the habit of eat- ing an apple or more a day is one which it is wise to cultivate. There are few who are not able to digest a raw apple; for those unfortunates a CHERRIES baked apple may take its place. A cooked apple eaten at breakfast time is a natural cathartic, so with two apples a day, one at breakfast and the other at night, one will be healthy and wise, if not wealthy. It has been said by those who have made a study of such things, that the teeth are preserved by the eating of an apple at night, followed by a good brushing, which protects them from the action of bacteria during the night. The lemon is another good fruit to have with you at all times; taken internally or externally it is a good partner to the apple. If the skin is sallow, take the juice of half a lemon in a glassful of hot water. If the face needs a bleach, the lemon is one that can be used without fear. Apple Glace With Marshmallows.—Make a sirup of a cupful each of boiling water and granulated sugar; in this cook six or seven apples, cored and pared. Turn the apples often to keep them whole, and test them with a skewer to see when they are tender. Remove them to a baking dish as they are done; baste with the sirup and dredge generously with sugar. Set into a hot oven to glaze them. Remove to a serving dish with a spatula; pour the sirup from both dishes around them, and when cooled a little press one or two marshmallows into the center of each. Serve with or without cream. Eggless Devil's Food.—This is the season when eggless dishes are sought for, not because we like them, but as a matter of economy. Take two 'tablespoonfuls of softened shortening, one cupful of sugar, one cupful of sour milk, one teaspoonful of soda, two cupfuls of flour, one-half cupful of cocoa sifted with the flour. Mix as usual and bake in loaf or layers. Candle Light Salad.—Arrange one half of a banana in the center of a ring of pineapple placed on a white leaf of lettuce. Top the tapering point with a red cherry and serve with mayonnaise dressing and nuts. Nellie Maxwell A. HASER, Prop. ARCHIE MARKET Wholesale and Retail Hotels and Fresh and Cust Fruits, Vegs wholesale and Retail Staple and Fancy Grocery Fish and Oysters Hotels and Restaurants Our Specialty Fresh and Cured Eastern Corn-Fed Meats Fruits, Vegetables, Poultry and Game FREE DELIVERY Arimer Street Denver IS al poany SIGNS PUT UP WHILE YOU WAIT FITTS AND CUT FLOWERS CONSTANTLY ON HAND USES: Thirty-Fourth and Curtis Streets GAIN 1511 DENVER, COLO atherhead Hat Wholesale and Retail Staple and Faney Groceries Fish and Oysters Hotels and Restaurants Our Specialty Fresh and Cured Eastern Corn-Fed Meats Fruits, Vegetables, Poultry and Game FREE DELIVERY 1950 Larimer Street Denver, Co The Curtis Park Floral Company FLORAL DESIGNS PUT UP YOU CHOICE PLANTS AND CUT GREENHOUSES: Thirty-Fe TELEPHONE, MAIN 1511 Weather TELEPHONE MAIN 3203 Established 1876 RENOVATORS, BLE Of Gents' and L 1624 CHAM Poro Hair SCIENTIFIC AND SANIT MASSAGING, M The Curtis Park Floral Company FLORAL DESIGNS PUT UP WHILE YOU WAIT CHOICE PLANTS AND CUT FLOWERS CONSTANTLY ON HAND GREENHOUSES: Thirty-Fourth and Curtis Streets TELEPHONE, MAIN 1511 DENVER, COLO Weatherhead Hat Co. ENVATORS, BLEACHERS, DYERS AND FINISHERS of Gents' and Ladies' Hats of Every Description 1624 CHAMPA ST., DENVER, COLO. No Hair Dressing Pad MIC AND SANITARY SCALP AND HAIR TREATMENT MASSAGING, MANICURING, TOILET ANTIGEL RENOVATORS, BLEACHERS, DYERS AND FINISHERS Of Gents' and Ladies' Hats of Every Description 1624 CHAMPA ST., DENVER, COLO. SCIENTIFIC AND SANITARY SCALP AND HAIR TREATMENT MASSAGING, MANICURING, TOILET ARTICLES Mme. Lexie A. Brooks EN STREET PHONE YO 2220 OGDEN STREET 1 C. E. SMITH, M The Man Wholesale and Retail Staple Hotels and Restaurants Eastern Fruits, Veg Telephones M 622-636 15TH STREET C. E. SMITH, Manager, Res. Phone South 1608 e Market Compa and Retail Staple and Fancy Groceries, Fish and and Restaurants Our Specialty. Fresh and Eastern Corn Fed Meats Fruits, Vegetables, Poultry and Game. Telephones Main 4302, 4303, 4304, 4305 TH STREET DENVER, C Wholesale and Retail Staple and Fancy Groceries, Fish and Oysters. Hotels and Restaurants Our Specialty. Fresh and Cured PHONE MAIN 3023 John K. Rettig ATS, FANCY AND STAPLE GROCERIE 1864 CURTIS STREET eighteenth De John MEATS, FANCY 186 MEATS, FANCY AND STAPLE GROCERIES --- Corner Nineteenth Phone Main 6758 Tail Staple and Faney Groceries fish and Oysters Restaurants Our Specialty Red Eastern Corn-Fed Meats Tables, Poultry and Game EE DELIVERY WHILE WAIT FLOWERS CONSTANTLY ON HAND North and Curtis Streets DENVER, COLO ```markdown ``` PIONEER HATTERS OF THE WEST. WE MAKE OLD HATS NEW. LEACHERS, DYERS AND FINISHERS Ladies' Hats of Every Description AMPA ST., DENVER, COLO. Fur Dressing Parlors NUTRARY SCALP AND HAIR TREATMENT MANICURING, TOILET ARTICLES Motto—"Efficiency" PHONE YORK 5997W C. C. DENNIS R. F. LONG The New Way Shoe Repairing Co. AND American Shoe Repairing FIRST-CLASS WORK Best Leather Used—Reasonable Prices 1855 Champa St. Phone Main 3737. DENVER, COLO. Manager, Res. Phone South 1608 Market Company e and Fancy Groceries, Fish and Oysters. s Our Specialty. Fresh and Cured Corn Fed Meats Tables, Poultry and Game. Main 4302, 4303, 4304, 4305 DENVER, COLORADO RES. PHONE GALLUP 942 K. Rettig AND STAPLE GROCERIES CURTIS STREET Denver, Colo. Denver, Colo. Aiding Nature in Her Work TO repair the damage done by destructive forces is a process of no short time. But to prevent these bad effects is but the routine of a few precious moments. In either case, Madam C. J. Walker's Superfine Toilettes stand ready to aid you in the task at hand. FOR PREMATURELY OLD COMPLEXIONS— Madam C. J. Walker's Vanishing Cream Superfine Face Powder (white, rose-flesh, brown) Compact Rouge TO PREVENT THE ON-RUSH OF OLD AGE— Madam C. J. Walker's Cleansing Cream Witch Hazel Jelly Floral Cluster Talc 640 North West Street Indianapolis, Ind. Makers of 18 superfine preper hair and skin POLK'S CAFE Our Motto: Courtesy, Celerity, O Sunday Dinners a Special of 18 superfine preparations hair and skin POLK'S CAFE Motto: Courtesy, Celerity, Cleanliness Sunday Dinners a Specialty. Makers of 18 superfine preparations for the hair and skin Our Motto: Courtesy, Celerity, Cleanliness. Sunday Dinners a Specialty. eonette Soda Fo Luncheonette Open from 6:30 a.m. to 11:00 p.m. 2721 WELTON ST. 1906—Fifteenth Year—19 National Western Stock Denver, Colorado, January 15 1906—Fifteenth Year—19 National Western Stock Denver, Colorado, January 15 Bigger than Pike's Peak. 1,711 entries of live stock. 104 carloads of breeder stock entered. 1,200 chickens in Poultry Show. First Colorado Corn Show. 104 carloads of breeder stock entered. 1,200 chickens in Poultry Show. First Colorado Corn Show. New $20,000 Hog Pavilion. Four $1,000 purses for gait Sensational performances n en driving their own thorou Tom Bass, famous veteran his wonderful high school h Automobile parade showing Roy's Big Stock Show Ba formance. Glitter, glare, singing, mo thrill. You miss it if you m SOMETHING GARDNER T Is giving a United Certificate him for cleaning, pressing, rep These Certificates are good or may be exchanged for cash of Denver. Get your share of them by 1025 21ST 100 purses for gaited and jumping final performances nightly, with soo their own thoroughbreds. , famous veteran trainer, is coo ful high school horse. The parade showing 1921 models e Stock Show Band playing at are, singing, motion, that give you miss it if you miss it. SOMETHING N ARDNER THE TAIL A United Certificate for each 25 cents cleaning, pressing, repairing or tailorin Certificates are good for Community exchanged for cash at the Globe Nat our share of them by calling Champa 1025 21ST STREET. Four $1,000 purses for gaited and jumping horses. Sensational performances nightly, with society women driving their own thoroughbreds. Tom Bass, famous veteran trainer, is coming with his wonderful high school horse. Automobile parade showing 1921 models every night. Roy's Big Stock Show Band playing at every performance. Glitter, glare, singing, motion, that give zest and thrill. You miss it if you miss it. SOMETHING NEW Is giving a United Certificate for each 25 cents spent with him for cleaning, pressing, repairing or tailoring. These Certificates are good for Community Silverware, or may be exchanged for cash at the Globe National Bank of Denver. Get your share of them by calling Champa 1019. 1025 21ST STREET. FREE COURSE IN HAIR AND BEAUTY CULTURE MAILED FREE UPON RECEIPT OF YOUR NAME AND ADDRESS "SEND NO MONEY" THE OZONIZED OX MARROW CO. 46 W. KINZIE ST. CHICAGO, ILL. Young Man (to girl who has managed to get a little dirt in her eye)— "May I remove the note from your eye?" Maiden--"Sir, first remove the beam from yours." London Answers. --- S CAFE y, Celerity, Cleanliness. ers a Specialty. Soda Fountain With Year—1921 Western Stock Show , January 15 to 22 Stock entered. Show. V. n. Litited and jumping horses. Nightly, with society wom- oughbreds. An trainer, is coming with horse. Big 1921 models every night. and playing at every per- motion, that give zest and miss it. ING NEW THE TAILOR Use for each 25 cents spent with repairing or tailoring. Good for Community Silverware, such at the Globe National Bank by calling Champa 1019. STREET. THE MOST SENSATIONAL SHOE PURCHASE IN THE HISTORY OE DENVER Michaelson's buy a carload lot of the world famed 'Sweet Sally Lumn Shoes' from the Lunn & Sweet Co. in Bala, India, but the factory's entire surplus stock at about 30c on the dollar. See the big daily newspapers for 15th and Larimer Streets Wicker Weaving. The art of wicker weaving, a hand industry for 5,000 years, has been started recently by machinery. Spaces Between Words. The custom of separating words by a blank space in writing was not employed until the Tenth century. DRESSES INVITING TO THE SEAMSTRESS L L EARLIER than the first robins come harbinger of spring in the shops. They are those cotton materials, as well known and as welcome as the red-breast, and distributed over the length and breadth of the land. January finds our old friends among fabrics - ginghams, chambray, percale, dimly, volle, chaille and the like - flaunting their springtime colors and inviting the foresighted mothers to make selections and begin the children's sewing. One can almost forget the winter by working on garments and with materials that constantly suggest summer time and getting this work out of the way, in a leisurely fashion before the more important matter of dress for the grown-up members of the family comes up for consideration. At the time that the shops make a display of new wash dresses, fashion publications, and also the shops, provide examples of new frocks for little folks. Those on display show simple and practical dresses that have the charm of neatness for one thing and ingenious design for another. Spring colors, too, are pleasing and beautiful- Gay and Pictur THE trend of the styles in children's headwear for several seasons past has been toward the plainest of hats and bonnets, and is not changing. But these plainer styles have not entirely crowded out gay and picturesque little affairs in millinery that crown the heads of lucky children who are allowed several hats each season. Cozy bonnets frame rosy faces with the softest and fluffiest of facings, made of fabrics or feathers or anything which takes the fancy of designers as suited to small ladies. They are meant to be worn on state occasions when one must be quite dressed up. A group of these fascinating models for the younger generation is shown above, all designed for midwinter wear, with the qualit, always beautiful poke-bonnet shape featured among them. At the bottom a small poke of batter's plush would be very prim with its band of ribbon if it were not for a soft curly ostrich plume that curls at the side. Usually bonnets of this kind have a colored facing of silk and the plume is in the same color. A much ly combined, in ginghams especially. A frock of this material, suited to girls from seven to fourteen, is pictured here. It will be noted that it differs very little from present styles and is easy to make. It has a plaited skirt set on to a plain bodice, having a little fullness at the front, which is managed by gathering the front pieces along the shoulder seams. The long sleeves are finished off with bias bands of the gingham, bound with tape. The collar is cut and bound in the same way and a smaller collar of white goods is worn over it. The girdle and a bib front are cut in one and the girdle buttons at the back. Small, slit pockets, set in at each side, are bound with tape and five little pearl buttons, set in a row under each pocket, make a prim and pretty finish. The dress of plain chambray, with bloomers to match, meets the needs of little girls of three to six. It is made with a plain skirt, gathered onto a short yoke, and has short sleeves with turned back cuffs. Gayly colored coarse linens make very durable dresses of this kind. resque Bonnets larger poke bonnet made of velvet is shown at the left of the group. It has a dignified sash of moire ribbon and glories in a large red velvet poppy. A rival of these bonnets appears above them in an amusing miniature hat with gay crown of brocaded ribbon—just like grown-up millinery—and side crown of velvet. The slashed, upturned brim is bound with faille ribbon and there is a sash with long ends of the same. The most pretentious of dressy bonnets finishes the group, a regular poke shape with brim entirely covered with curled ostrich plumes, making the softest of settings for pretty faces and ringlets. It has ties of velvet ribbon with satin edge. Julia Bottomley COPYRIGHT BY WESTERN NEWSPAPER UNION Fur Trimming. Fur-trimmed dresses and fur trimmed blouses are being worn. J. R. CONTEE, Pres. and Mgr. Phone Main 6123—Day or Night. Residence Phone York 7992 T Bolden Bar Baths, Electri den Barber Shop Baths, Electric Massages THE BARBER'S CAFE FIRST CLASS SERVICE R. B. BOLDEN, Proprietor THE V. V. Transformation and Switches Made to Order And All Kinds of Hair Goods OUT OF TOWN ORDERS FILLED MRS. G. W. ANDERSON Formerly of Denver 218 N. CENTER ST., CASPER, WYO. STAR HAIR GROWER THE STAR HAIR GROWER THE STAR HAIR GROWER A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower. One Thousand Agents Wanted. Good Money Made. We want Agents in every city and village to sell THE STAR HAIR GROWER. This is a wonderful preparation. Can be used with or without straightening irons. Sells for 25 cents per box—One 25-cent box will prove its value. Any person that will use a 25-cent box will be convinced. No matter what has failed to grow your hair, just give THE STAR HAIR GROWER a trial and be convinced. Send 25 cents for a full size box. If you wish to be an agent, send $1 and we will send you a full supply that you can begin work at once; also agent's terms. Send all money by Money Order to THE STAR HAIR GROWER, Mfr. GREENSBORO, N. C. BOX 812 RVICE TAILORING COMPANY the best creations in their fall and winter opening at Five Points District. WM. WILSON, Prop. SERVICE TAX COMP Is offering the best creations in the at Five Points WM. WILSO SERVICE TAILORING COMPANY Is offering the best creations in their fall and winter opening LADIES' AND GENTS' TAILORING Cleaning, Pressing and Repairing Work Called for and Delivered H. ANDERSON, Tailor and Man DENVER, COLO. ANDERSON, Tailor and Manager DENVER, COLO. H. ANDERSON, Tailor and Manager DENVER, COLO. Nicely furnished room for rent at 2231 Glenarm. All modern. For gentleman only. MISS NETTIE PENIX HERNDON, Teacher of Piano. Results Guaranteed. Studio, 2542 Gaylord. Tel. York 4708J. FOR RENT — Five unfurnished rooms at 1923 Clarkson street. --- A Phone York 3786 FRANK S. REED, Licensed Embalmer and Director Lady Assistant. Polite Service to all. Parlors, 2745 Welton Street. DENVER, COLORADO. 926 19th St., Denver ```markdown ``` 720 East Twenty-sixth Avenue Office 600 27th St. Ph. Champa 1142 S. E. CARY ATTORNEY-AT-LAW Six Years City and County Attorney at Russell Springs, Logan County, Kansas Office Hours 9:00 A.M. to 12:00 M. 2:00 P.M. to 4:00 P.M. DENVER, COLO.