Colorado Statesman

THE COLORADO STATESMAN THE JOURNAL OF THE WEST. LABOR SHALL BE FREE RACE COUNTRY PARTY METHODIST CREATE BUREAU TO PUSH NEGRO ACTIVITIES Dr. W. A. C. Hughes, Progressive Negro Minister, Is Chief. VOL. XXVII. METHODIST CREATE TO PUSH Dr. W. A. C. Hughes, Pro ESTABLISHMENT of a Bureau of Negro Work with a Negro Executive Secretary, who will have a complete charge of all interests and activities of Negro members of the Methodist Episcopal Church, has been effected by the Board of Home Missions and Church Extension of that denomination, according to information reaching here today. The Rev. Mr. W. A. C. Hughes, D.D., formerly Area Secretary of New Orleans, has been elected to head the bureau. He will have supervision over all the Negro Conferences of the Church and interpret the peculiar problems and needs of his people to the Board. This Bureau will have equal standing in the organization with the Bureau of City Work, the Bureau of Rural Work, the Bureau of Foreign-Speaking Work, and other bureaus of the Board of Home Missions and Church Extension. This innovation in Methodist organization is a part of the general program of the church to train and provide opportunities for Negroes to lead their own people in all matters of religious activities and prepare others for leadership in other activities of the race group. Secretary Hughes received many votes at the Methodist General Conference at Des Moines, In. May last, when two Negro bishops were elected to full rank in the Methodist Episcopal Church. The importance of his present position may be understood when it is pointed out that during 1920 the program for Negro activities of the Methodist Board of Home Missions and Church Extension involved the expenditure of $124,587 on 138 building projects in the South, and $86,640 for maintenance in assisting 500 preachers and social workers; and in the North $96,733 was spent on 26 building projects and $47,875 in assisting workers. The total expenditures aggregated $355,915. In the rural program three summer schools of Rural Methods for Negro pastors with an attendance of 300 ministers were held. Agriculture was taught, as a means of promoting more scientific farming among the Negroes of rural communities. Dr. Hughes is a native of Maryland, whose father and grandfather were ministers, and was educated at Morgan College and Taylor University. He has been a prominent pastor in the Washington Conference, serving as District Superintendent of that district and as Field Secretary of the Board of Home Missions and Church Extension. He has been twice elected to sit as a member of the quadrennial General Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church. His program for his new place includes all manner of aid for the Negro race gained from his study of its problems for many years. "The Negro race is largely a rural proposition," said Dr. Hughes, "and it is gratifying to observe that the race is rapidly rising from farm tenancy to ownership in the South. In 283 counties, one-third of the southern states, Negroes are in the majority. To us it is very apparent that the Negro must in a very large way work out his salvation in rural regions. This has its advantages, because home-owning, home-loving, home-defending instincts, thrift and industry are bred in people who own land and enjoy the freedom of the farm. Civilization was begun in the country. The Church must put in motion a working program for these people and preach that there is virtue in swatting the fly, in showing people how to prevent diseases; that teaching the people better methods of farming, of home-building, is more Christ-like than merely directing the Sabbath service that aims to do little more than arouse the emotions of congregations. The preacher who has a program that seeks to lift rural woman from drudgery, provide proper entertainment and play for our youth, making the Church a community center of force and power, is linked up to a holy adventure worthy of the Sons of God." LYNCH NEGRO AFTER JURY FAILS TO AGREE. Versailles, Ky.—Richard James, colored, was tried last week before Circuit Judge R. L. Stout for the murder of Ben T. Rogers and Homer Nave, two distillery guards. Owing to the evidence, the jury reported to Judge Stout last Saturday it was unable to reach a verdict. Deciding a case on evidence did not please some citizens, who organized an automobile party and decided to have a big night; so a mob, composed of fifty persons, went to the Woodford county jail, took the keys from John T. Edger, the jailer, and proceeded to James' cell. The prisoner put up a game fight (something the jailer failed to do), but "heroic action" was taken by one of the "brave" members of the mob who knocked James senseless with a black-jack. He was then taken in a machine to the intersection of the Frankfort and Midway pikes, two miles from Versailles, and hanged to a tree. None of the members of the mob was identified by Jailer Edger. The two guards were killed while defending the distillery from an attack by a party of armed men who were attempting to remove whisky. It was thought by local authorities that James might have been a member of the party. OFFER REWARD FOR LYNCHERS Frankfort, Ky, March 14.—Governor Edwin P. Morrow today offered a reward of $500 each for the arrest and conviction of each member of the mob that early yesterday took from the Woodford county jail and lynched Richard James, colored. He also issued a proclamation removing from office John H. Edgar, jailer of Woodford county. FLIPPER HAS POSITION IN INTER IOR DEPARTMENT. Washington, D. C.—Henry O. Flipper, formerly of Georgia, and first colored graduate of West Point Military Academy, has been appointed a special assistant to the Secretary of the Interior, and has assumed his new duties. DENVER, COLORADO, SATURDAY, MARCH 26 1921 A SIGNPOST FOR WHITES (An Editorial From the New York Globe, Tuesday, March 8. 1921.) [The New York Globe is one of the leading metropolitan dailies of America. The New York Globe, on Tuesday, March 8, in an editorial headed "A Signpost for Whites," pointed out the remarkable work being done by the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People.] The editorial states: "The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People could be studied with profit by those who believe in lynching and Jim Crow methods. It was founded in 1909. The Crisis for March contains its report for 1920, which reveals a sufficient activity to make one thoughtful. The association now has 88,000 members, and hopes for 250,000. Its officers last year traveled 100,000 miles and the rather slender purse of the organization—$47,000—defrayed the expenses of various battles for a better treatment of Negroes. Representatives of the association helped to kill twelve out of thirteen anti-intermarriage bills in state legislatures. They checked the course of twenty discriminating measures in Congress. The initiated legislation giving the Negro a securer footing in law courts, successfully fought dozens of cases and especially unjust convictions, disseminated literature on lynching, sponsored the Negro elector, and secured school and theater privileges in various parts of the country. The association claims credit for calling attention to abuses in Hayti. It established a news bureau at its New York headquarters. "This is all evidence that needs notice. Perhaps it needs interpretation, too. It shows a growth of the body of educated, thoughtful and determined Negroes. These are organizing their race in America. They have already become an effective force in politics, in the courtroom, and—though this phase has not been touched upon—in industry. The promise of the future is plain. We shall continue to educate the Negro, or he will rather continue increasingly to educate himself. The body of intelligent and self-respecting colored people will continue to grow larger. Discrimination or lawless force will bring about a resistance which will be more difficult to cope with as it grows more and more informed and organized. Injustice or violence will, in fact, be the one thing capable of keeping the Negro at his worst, and of making him for the South the danger it fears he will become. Certain parts of the country may have been able to deal with the Negro in the past outside of justice and courtesy. They will now find mob law and unconstitutional law duller and weaker weapons. Certain traditions of treatment of Negroes must pass with the passing of ignorance and helplessness of the black race." WOODLAND, CALIFORNIA, NEWS. The Young People's Progressive Club elect new officers for the ensuing term of six months, Ed Galther, president; Miss Eula Diggs, vice president; Miss Nadine Redmond, re-elected secretary; Miss Corinne Wilkinson, assistant secretary; Miss Florence Machen, treasurer; Miss Marie Logan, critic; Mrs. J. T. Muse, Miss Eula Diggs and S. Keith, program committee; Milton Miller, pianist, and Mrs. J. T. Muse, chorister. The youngsters are finding quite a pleasure in attending their meetings. There were thirty-four in attendance Friday evening and they had a great debate on which was the most destructive, dancing or the use of alcohol? This was an open discussion and before the close of the debate nearly every one in the building was trying to get to say something on one side or the other. This was quite amusing indeed to listen to. Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Ramus were the host and hostess at a birthday dinner party Tuesday at 8 p. m., the 15th inst., at their home, No. 418 North street, in honor of Mrs. Ramus' 57th birthday. Those present were: Mr. and Mrs. O. H. Earl, Mr. and Mrs. Ed. Mansfield, Mrs. C. C. Mansfield, Rev. and Mrs. J. T. Muse, Miss J. M. Gayles, Mrs. Fred Hayes, Mr. A. Bardain, Mr. Frank Williams and the host and hostess, Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Ramus. After the delicious dinner was served, the evening was spent in conversation, and two or three plays were led by Mrs. Ed. Mansfield, which was quite amusing. The guests departed at a late hour, declaring that they had wonderfully enjoyed themselves. Mr. L. O. Gaither of Esparto, Calif., who has been confined to his home for the past week with a light attack of influenza, is now able to get out again. James Nunis of Modesto, Calif., was here Sunday paying Miss Sadie Clay a visit. The Second Baptist Church ordained the following named brethren for the office of deacons, Sunday afternoon: Wm. Keith, H. Powers and C. J. Champ. Rev. J. E. Allen, pastor of Shiloh Baptist Church, Sacramento, with two of his deacons, L. H. Hendricks and G. White, assisted in the ordination. Dr. Allen preached a much interesting and impressive ordination sermon which will long be remembered by both deacons and those that were present. Miss A. Widener, who has a great desire to be a nurse, is being kept quite busy with the local work of the city. Rev. and Mr. Muse motored to Madison and Esparto one day last week in their Maxwell car. FIND OUR CHILDREN BETTER NOURISHED THAN THE WHITES The Philadelphia Health Council and Tuberculosis Committee, investigating the health of school children here, finds the colored children are generally better nourished than the average white child. This is attributed to the fact that the average woman of the race is a born cook, and the food the children eat is generally well cooked. In the Durham school, Sixteenth and Lombard streets, where there are hundreds of colored children, only twenty-five were found underweight in the entire school.—Philadelphia Tribune. RACENEWS Gathered From Various Sources OWN TWO MILLION ACRES. Atlantic City, N. J.—Colored people in the United States now own two millions of acres of land and property values amounting to a billion and a quarter dollars, Dr. James Hardy Dillard, president of the Slater and Jeanes boards stated in a recent address on "The Negro in Rural Education and Country Life," delivered before the Department of Rural Education, a recognized part of the National Education Association. VIRGINIA HAS THE ONLY COL ORED TELEPHONE COMPANY. Virginia boasts of the only colored telephone company in the world. In March, 1911, the Elk Run Telephone Company was incorporated at $5,000 capital stock. It built eleven miles of service in the first year and today operates forty miles of wire and connection with ninety subscribers. The whole enterprise is owned, managed and operated by colored people from the stockholders to the switchboard operators. The officers are: T. C. Tyler, president; E. A. Blackwell, secretary and general manager. JACK JOHNSON SENT OFFER TO UMPIRE IN NEW LEAGUE. Boston, Mass., March 17.—An offer to umpire in the newly formed Continental league has been sent to Jack Johnson, former heavyweight champion pugilist, for the season of 1921. The league has not only made an attempt to break down the prejudice now existing in the major leagues by signing players of both races in Boston, but has gone two steps farther. The organization has made a member of the race, Robert T. Murray of Boston, a director and is out to sign eight umpires, three of whom will be selected from our race. WASHINGTON'S OLDEST INHAB TANT DIES. Washington, Feb. 28.—Believed to have been Washington's oldest Inhabitant, Henry Mason, colored, 108 years old, was laid to rest in Fanquier county, Virginia. He died of old age. Mason was born during the War of 1812 and he had the distinction of having lived through five big wars, namely, the War of 1812, the Mexican War, the Civil War, the Spanish-American War, and the World War. He is survived by six children, twenty grandchildren and seven great grandchildren. MRS. GEO. W. HUBBARD DIES. Was Wife of Former President of Me harry Medical College. Nashville, Tenn., March 16.—Mrs. George Hubbard, wife of the recently retired president of Meharry Medical College, died here today. Mrs. Hubbard was 84 years of age, and had lived in the South fifty years. Funeral services will be held on Thursday in Meharry Auditorium. Dr. NO24 Tillett, the dean of Vanderbilt University, in charge. Mrs. Hubbard passed away on the eve of entering the home which is being built by Meharry alumni. SEVEN WHITES RAPE WOMAN. Philadelphia, March 21.—Annie Weston, colored, of 1026 South Twenty-second street, was brutally assaulted by seven Italians at Seventh and Larona streets, Feb. 3. Miss Weston's testimony revealed that she had gone in search of employment and had answered an advertisement. She was met at the door by a white man, who invited her in and asked her upstairs, where he would show her what to do. When she got to the second floor of the building, which is used as a club, she was set upon by seven white men and cruelly raped. Repeated complaints to the police brought no results until the officials of the hospital where she was treated took up the case with the officials at city hall. Subsequently fourteen white men were arrested. Two were identified and held without bail for court. BOY HAD COLORED BLOOD; BARRED FROM SCHOOL. Frederick, Md.—Judge Glenn H. Worthington of the Juvenile Court of Emmitsburg, was called upon to settle the most perplexing case of his career when Mr. and Mrs. Charles Ridge, white, were brought into court to explain the continued absence of their boy from school. It developed that the boy had been sent home from school by his teacher on the grounds that he was a "Negro" and therefore ineligible to enter the school in question. The Ridges refused to send their child to a school set apart for "Negroes," and the upshot of the whole thing was that the child remained at home. After an examination by physicians, it was announced that the boy was certainly not of "pure white blood," and Judge Worthington concurred in this opinion. After hearing the opinion of the physicians, the judge suggested to the parents that they move across the line into Pennsylvania, "where mixed schools exist." AFRICANS HERE TO SEE NEW PRESIDENT. New York, March.—President C. D. B. King of Liberia and two other members of the Liberian Loan Commission, F. E. R. Johnson, associate justice of the Liberian Supreme Court, and John Lewis Morris, arrived in New York recently aboard the steamer Panhandle State of the United States Mail Steamship Company, it became known today through Edward T. Merrill, Liberian counsel to New York, 326 W. 19th street. Mr. Merrill said the three men would proceed after a short stay in New York to Washington, where they will confer with treasury officials in an attempt to negotiate a $5,000,000 loan from the United States. This loan has been "hanging fire" for nearly a year, according to Mr. Merrill. The Panhandle State left Boulogne, France, on February 24, with fifty-eight cabin passengers. She is expected to dock at 12:30 o'clock today at Pier 74, North River. The Liberian Loan Commission will stay at the Waldorf-Astoria while in New York, Mr. Merrill said. Liberia is the Negro republic which lies on the Atlantic coast of Africa, between Sierra Leone on the west and the Ivory coast on the east. Tod ys Getora phy f Firing i Wl s ‘a Events i a eCuERIC A PICTURE TEACHING PIONEER The United States commissioner of education has asked that the birthday of John Amos Comenius be. observed in American public schools on March 28, in conjunction with its commem- oration in Czecho-Slovakia, The Na- tional Geographic society has issued the following bulletin concerning the famous Moravian educator, author of the first picture textbook and the first advocate of teaching science in the schools: “The births of new nations usually mean the creation of new national heroes. Among the news countries of Hurope not only will the men who played parts in their Uberation be hon- ored In years to come: bnt the new na- tonaitties atready are planning «0 ony belated tribute to the outstanding fig- ures of the period of thelr oppression. / “Take Czecho-Slovakia, a country which holds a particular interest for Americans, since its declaration of Independence was written in a Wash- ington, D. C., hotel, and condensed so it might be printed in full in a Bos- ton newspaper, and its constitution embodies many features of our form of government. “It may augur well for the future peace of Europe that Czecho-Sloyakia has chosen to commemorate as one of its major holidays the birthday, not of a warrior, or even a political leader, but of a school teacher. “In reading about him there also will be much about pansophic schools, and the intuitive method, and natural- istic conceptions of education. But if you would get a more vivid picture of the pioneer service of this forerun- ner of Rousseau, Frobel, Pestalozzl, and Montessori, try to imagine your school today a8 a place where: “Pupils devoted nearly all thelr time to memorizing page after page of dreary texts. “All teaching had to be done through a foreign language (Latin). “No objects were studied and. only abstract words were used. “Little was studied which related to the physical world, the child's envi- ronment, or his daily experience. “Nor was there any teaching of scl- ence, even geography, nature study, animal and bird life. “None of the words, dealing largely with things the puplls never saw, were illustrated with pictures. “And a kindergarten, physical exer- cise, play periods, attention to hygiene were virtually unknown. “It you can imagine that kind of school you will gain some conception of the schools in the time of Comenius, which he tried to improve in nearly all of the particulars mentioned. “Most widely known, perhaps, of Comenius’ books is the ‘Orbis Pictus,’ thought by some to have been the first children’s picture book, and certainly the first application of pictures for school teaching of visual Instruction. ORIGIN OF “APRIL FOOL” Pe Ven In) tees Sines. Ob TURBO es contention, there {s still one day when not only may ‘a man play a fool, but his friends are privileged to give him a headlong push down “fools’ hill.” ‘The origin of the custom of playing practical jokes on friends and nelgh- bors on this “All Fools’ Day” is’ vari- ously explained. Some of these expla- nations may interest those who have eaten cotton pie and bean chocolates. Some writers trace the custom back to the days of the miracle plays given at Easter time. One of the most popu- lar tableaux satirized Ananias, Cala- phas, Pilate and Herod. In the decadent days of these dramas actors played largely for the amusement and ap- plause of the groundlings, until Herod, in out-Heroding himself, and Pilate, in the performance of his ablutions, lit- erally made fools of themselves. ‘A “Feast of Fools” was held in the early spring by the Romans, and the Hindus, since time immemorial, haye celebrated as a saturnalla the vernal equinox, or Feast of Hull, During these festivitles the chief amusement seems to have been that of fooling peo- ple and sending them on fruitless er- rands. “ Many students trace the origin back no farther than France in the Six- teenth century. At any rate, the cus- tom seems to have radiated from France to England, as well'as to Ger- snany, if we are to believe what Grimm says about ft. France was the first na- tion to adopt the reformed calendar which decreed that the year should be- gin on the first of January, Conse- quently those who gbjected to sending out thelr New Year's gifts and felict- tations upon the newly chosen date in- stead of April 1, as they had done pre- viously, subjected themselves to end- less taunts for being old fogies by going on visits that had no meaning. ‘The French call the victim of a prank on April 1, “un poisson d’avril,” or “an ‘April fish,” of which our American ‘Slang, “you poor fish,” Is good trans- lation. ‘The origin of the expression used in this connection probably arose in the obvious comparison between the person who “bites” unwittingly and the April fish, which ts a young fish ‘and therefore easily caught. In Scotland April Fool's day ts ob- served, but under a slightly different name—the day for “hunting the gowk,” or cuckoo, Some few of us who, In our unsophisticated days, have gone “snipe hunting” in this country, know how the fellew fecls who hunts the gowk, and realize that to be called an “April- Cuckoo" ts not a compliment, that bird being a byword of contempt in almost every land, Sais RIO DE JANEIRO: CITY OF LURE Rio de Janeiro, first of the three South America capitals to be visited by Secretary Colby on his recent jour- hey of courtesy to our neighboring continent, is described as follows In a communication from Harriet Chalmers Adams to the National Geographic s0- clety: “This elty of lure terraces up from a glorious bay—the Bay of Guanabara, mountain - encircled, isle - bejeweled. From the shore, where parks and bou- ‘levards are fast crowding out the old Rio of narrow streets, rise the forested hills on whose slopes the lovelier por- tion of the city lies, Place your hands on the table, Rogers spread, wrists up- raised. Each finger represents one of Rio's hills; each space between, a can- yon up which the elty climbs. “Many of the new homes cling to the hillside below the streets and are en- tered from the roof. Others of these sift dwellings perch high above the thoroughfare and are reached by a long flight of.steps or by elevator or an inclined plane. Some bear the name of the lady of the manor over the front door—'Villa Rosita,’ ‘Villa Lucla’—and the dark-eyed lady herself is often seen leaning from the window. “Can any other city offer such en- trancing vistas as those from the mountain heights back of Rio? I have traveled far and have yet to find it. Turning bayward, we look down through a frame of tangled vines and branches, onto the tree-tops of the sloping virgin forest. A scarlet-winged bird filts to a nearby tree-fern; a big oe . hx & G2 me, fe ge eS ER a pee Pe Big : Sere é Pe aN ; Sugar Loaf, the Sentinel of Rio Bay. blue butterfly zigzags lazily by. There are purple orchids within reach and waxen begonias at our feet. Far be- low, set in verdure, gleams the kaleldo- scople city, with its crescent shores. “The bay, set in its amphitheater of hills, sparkles like a sapphire. To and fro among the ships at anchor ply the busy paddie-wheel ferry boats to the islands and to Nictheroy, the little sis- ter city across the way. In the distance tower the blue spires of the lofty Or- gan mountains, Today we can see the sharp crag called ‘the Finger of God.’ Often It is veiled in mist. “Avenida Rio Branco, Rio's finest thoroughfare, is more than a mile in length and so wide that It consists of two distinct boulevards separated by # row of shade trees. It is thronged day and night with automobiles. The side- walks, the widest I have ever seen, are black-and-white stones Inid in mo- sale design, like those in vogue in Lis- bon, Both stones and workmen were brought from Portugal, but similar pavements, constructed later in other parts of the city, are ‘home-made.’ “At the cinema theaters the people of Rio de Janeiro know real comfort. Unlike most of our moving-picture houses, those in Rio have spacious waiting rooms where you sit, listening to excellent music until the hour for the first reel comes round. “Rio's climate is often maligned, but it sults those who like spring and sum- mer weather. It is never as warm as summer In many of our Eastern and Middle-West cities, and the nights on the hills are nearly always cool. “Now and then on the wide world trail we find a scene which dominates. Such is Rio de Janeiro, City of Lure. So long as glory of form and color gladden the eye, Rio will stand pre- eminent in beauty among the habita- tions of man.” MONTEVIDEO: CITY OF THE HAPPY MEDIUM Montevideo, capital of the republic of Uruguay, was the second stopping place of Secretary of State Colby in his recent official visit to South Amer- fea. Physically situated so that it is one of the healthiest cities in the world, with an equable climate which makes {t a delightful place to live in, and pos- sessing an atmosphere free from the bustle and noise of the more modern and commercial Buenos Alres and the more metropolitan Rio, Montevideo has become the resort-clty of South Amer- {ca's Atlantic coast. ‘Thousands of wealthy South Americans are to be found there at nearly all seasons of the year, participating in the carnivals, gambling in the great government- owned casinos that may be compared to those of Monte Carlo, or merely en- Joying the restful life of this city which still clings to the Spanish habit of looking to “manana.” SInce Montevideo is in the southern hemisphere its seasons are the reverse of those In the United States, Visitors are spectatly numerous for the bath- ing season, which begins in October, corresponding to the northern May, and Is at its height at Christmas, Detached impressions of Montevideo will bring to mind many similes and contrasts with better known cities. Like New York, it covers a narrow peninsula from shore to shore; but in architecture it is the antithesi« of the North American metropolis, being made up of a seemingly vast number of low stone buildings, a few two or three stories in helght, the great ma- Jority of them but one story. The prin- cipal thoroughfare, the Avenue of the Bighteenth of July, extending along the ridge of the peninsula, with tts colonnades and sidewalk cafes, gives a touch of Parfs, As a great packing center for the live stock produced on the unsurpassed pastures of Uruguay, Montevideo is comparable to Chicago or Kansas City. Evidence of this fact is sometimes wafted on the winds when they blow to the city from the seat of the gigantic industry across the bay. In physical equfpment Montevideo is modern. It is well lighted, well wa- tered, adequately supplied with trans- portation facilities, and most admira- bly drained, Socially it clings to the past, following more faithfully than any other large city outside of Spain and the Orient the old Spanish-Moor- ish traditions of society's proper attl- tude toward women, As In other large South American cities, moving picture theaters are omnipresent. Most of the films they show are imported from the United States. Montevideo is famed for Its port, which is one of the best on the Atlan- tie coast of the Americas. The city has @ population exceeding 400,000, more than a quarter of the population of the entire 72,000 square miles of the republic, In 1800 Montevideo was the largest and most important city in South America, It is now surpassed by Buenos Aires, Rio and Santiago de Chile, while its rank as fourth city Is closely contested by Sao Paulo, Brazil, BUENOS AIRES: CITY OF SUPERLATIVES AND CONTRASTS Buenos Aires, capital of Argentina, which recently attracted world atten- tion by withdrawing Its representa- tives from the League of Nations as- sembly, is not merely the capital and chlef port of a South American repub- le. It is a wotld center—a city of su- perlatives, contrasts and paradoxes. Its population of close to 2,000,000 makes it, by a wide margin, the me- tropolis of South America and the Southern hemisphere. It is the great- est of Spanish-speaking cities, having nearly three times as many inhabitants, as Madrid, It 18 greater than any Latin clty except Paris. In the New World it shares third place with Phil- adelphia ; only New York and Chicago surpass it. And now that Petrograd and Moscow haye shrunk, while Berlln and Vienna are marking time, It proba- bly ranks or soon will rank as the sixth city of the world, led only by the two metropolises of Europe, the two of North America, and Tokyo In Asia. ‘This great city is the focus of the culture, thought, politics, economies: and social life of Argentina, as well as the funnel through which pour the millions of pounds of dressed meats and the millions of bushels of wheat which make up the contribution of the republic'to the hungry peoples of the Old World, In its general aspect It is a combination of New York and Paris, Its language Is the language of Spain, but many other things Spanish have been thrust aside. Its inhabitants would laugh at the {dea of a mid-day siesta—so generally observed In most Spanish-American countries. ‘The ob- session of “manana” has been diseard- ed: the people of Buenos Aires live in the throbbing present, yolng strenu- ously about their business in streets whose bustle and whirl are as balm to the heart of the homesick New York- er, who feels that, after all, he cannot be far from Broad and Wall or Forty- second and Broadway. Subways, com- muters and taller buildings than can be found in any other city In South ‘America heighten the illusion. In progress und the possession of vision the people of Buenos Aires are unsurpassed even by the restless build- ers of North America’s greatest cities. For centuries after its establishment Buenos Aires was without a port. Ships anchored miles from the shal- low, sandy shore and all freight was handled in lighters. Within the Inst 25 years the muoleipality has con- structed the largest artificial docks in the world, These provide adequate facilities for the thousands of ocean vessels and coasting craft that put Into | its port annually. ‘The narrow checker-board of streets In the business center which the colo- nial Buenos Aires bequeathed to the world-city of today has been a con- stant embarrassment inthe face of the demands of modern business. The municipality. has widened some of these narrow ways at a cost of many millions of dollars, into stately and handsome avenues, and 1s carving oth- er arteries of traffe diagonally through the closely packed squares. In the newer parts of the city streets of ample width and numerous broad avenues have been laid out. Many of the avenues are lined with the costly palaces of Argentina's mul- timillionaires. It is in this part of the city and in such semi-business avenues as the tree-rimmed Avenida de Mayo, with Its mile or more of fine hotels, clubs, cafes and business buildings de luxe ‘that Buenos Aires reminds the traveler of Paris. — IN GERMANY RED COMMUNISTS REVOLT IN INDUSTRIAL DISTRICTS, IS REPORT. GENERAL UPHEAVAL THREAT- ENS CENTRAL GERMANY FROM RED RIOTS. ‘(esd Wibeshenis aden beeen tertin.? London, Mareh 25,—The Communist revolt in Germany, finaneed, it is de- clared, by Soviet gold, is spreading throughout the industrial districts of middie Germany, threatening the great ammonia, potash, anthracite and cop- per works, says a dispatch from Berlin. Strong police forces have been des- patched to the centers where trouble has grown out of the recent demand of the leaders for a general strike and the arming of the proletariat—Dres- den, Elsieben, Freiburg, Leipsic, Halle, Mansfeld and other towns, the message reports. Efforts of the authorities, adds the dispatch, have only resulted in the communists strengthening thelr posi- tions. Large sections of industrial regions in central Germany are actually In the hands of the Insurgents, says an Ex- change Telegraph Company dispatch from Amsterdam, which quotes tele- phonic advices from Berlin. Reports from Saxony state that more buildings have been damaged by dynamite in various towns, and that at Mansfeld prisons have been opened and their inmates liberated, Complete anarchy is declared to reign at Hest- stadt, where all banks have been raid- ed aid from which the population is fleeing in a panic. Town halls at Plauen and Rode- wisch were destroyed and county buildings at Leipsic and Freiburg were damaged, one person being injured at Freiburg. ‘The County Court building in Dres- den was badly damaged by an explo- sion and three persons were injured. A similar attempt against the town hall at Auerbach was frustrated by the police capturing a man carrying a bag of dynamite. A party of armed men, riding in a motor lorry, attacked two savings banks in Mansfeld and succeeded in securing about 200,000 marks from the Institution, ‘Phe savings bank at Hel- bra was also robbed during the day, and strikers in that town compelled the Helbra Anzeiger to suspend publi- cation, ‘A large crowd surrounded the police barracks at Heststadt and demanded the surrender of arms stored there. Berlin.—President Ebert, in_agree- ment with the government of Prussia, has issued an edict establishing meas- ures to restore public order in the re- gions disturbed by the communist up- rising. ‘The condition established Dy New Scout Cruiser Launched. Tacoma, Wash—With army and navy officers, public officials and oth- ers in attendance, the United States scout cruiser Milwaukee was launched at the ‘Todd shipyards here without a hitch in the scheduled program, ‘The vessel was sponsored by Mrs. Rudolph Pfeil, Jr, of Milwaukee, who broke a bottle of champagne and a bottle of Lake Michigan water on the bow as she performed the christening. Printers’ Demands Refused. Salt Lake City, Utah.—Deelaring that they would be unable to meet the demands of the local typographical union for an increase in the wages of Job printers on May 1 from $89 to $51 a week, employing printers, through a committee, announced that the “Amer- ican plan” of employment would be put in effect in Salt Lake City and Ogden shops when the present agreement with the union expires. ‘This means, the committee sald, that “open shop” will prevail in all of the job printing plants in the two cities. Tornado Kills Two. Nashyille.—Two persons were killed, one fatally injured and ten seriously injured in a tornado which sturted at Berlin, a village ten miles west of Lew- isburg, and swept northbastward across Marshall county for fifteen miles. ‘Twelve residences and barns were blown away, many other resi- dences were slightly damaged, much timber was destroyed and the railway station’ at Anes was torn down, Jury Drinks Evidence. Miami, Fla,—Henry S. Black, New York millionaire, was acquitted by a jury in the Dade county Criminal Court here of having a large quantity of liquor in his possession aboard his private car at Cocoanut Grove, five miles from Miami. The jury returned the verdict in five minutes. All mem- bers of the panel were allowed by the prosecution to drink from the seized stock in order that they might deter- mine whether or not it was intoxicat- ing. UP-TO-DATE REPORT OF WHAT 1S TAKING PLACE AT THE STATE CAPITOL. JWlesdere Seewenes Hele telus Savice.) blind students at the four state institu tions of higher learning and the Na- tional College for the Deaf at the city of Washington, S. B. 865—By Senator Golding Fair- field, a statute revision bill, to place unrepealed sections of the 1911 dairy act in the later 1918 act. S. B. 407—By, Senator Fairfield, to amend the 1913 dairy act so that the state dairy inspector may enter into one contract with more than one city for dairy Inspection, Instead of only with one as now provided, and to per- mit sale in bulk of condensed and evap- orated skimmed milk to ice cream mak- ers, when shipments are marked as preseribed by the dairy Inspector, S.B. 14:By Senator Walter F. O'Brien, to appropriate $137,000 for the state reformatory at Buena Vista for the biennial period, S. B. 447—By Senator W W. King, to create the Pike's peak state game refuge. S. B, 454—By Senator John B. Ste- phen, to create the Conejos state game refuge. H. B, 502—By Representative Bert M. Lake, to appropriate $19,500 from the national defense bonds, series 1917, to be extended two years by another measure, for payment of expenses of the so-called Colorado Rangers, re- vived by Governor Shoup last fall un- der the department of safety act. H, B, 280—By Representative W. H. MeIntyre, to extend the usual mill levy for the maintenance of the Colorado School for the Deaf and Blind. Bills passed on second reading were: S. B. 256—By Senator Alexander R. Young, to make the state 1907 pure food and drug law conform with the Shirley amendment to the federal pure food law. S. B, 257—By Senator Young, to give state Inspectors under the pure food and drug law official designation as of- ficers of the law. 'S. B, 455—By Senator John B. Ste- phen, to create the Spanish peaks state game refuge. ‘The House passed on second reading ‘a bill that will allow veterans of the World war to purchase state land on long time terms. — Representative George A. Pughe of Moffat county In- troduced the bill, which has the back- ing of the American Legion. Under its provisions, former service men can buy land valued up to $7,500 and have twenty years In which to pay for it. ‘The Board of Capitol Managers is expected to establish in the state house within a few weeks the bronze memor- ial tablet provided for In Senator Alex- ander R. Young's joint resolution to honor the late David H. Moffat. After reciting Mr, Moffat’s achievements as a builder of the state, the resolution asked that the capitol managers be re- quired to have a suitable tablet made and placed in the capitol. ‘The Senate passed on third reading House bill 310, by Representative John F. Rotruck, fixing fees for administra- tors of estates of deceased, in sane or mentally deranged persons; Senate bill 986, by Senator Golding Fairfield, to require taking of school census annu- ally instead of monthly as now; and House bill 584, by Representative A. M. Wilson, to prohibit the practice of clairyoyaney in the state. .An act appropriating $10,000 for the establishment of a state division of markets under the board of agriculture and providing for the inspection and: grading of farm produce was passed on third and final reading. | America’s new superdreadnought, Colorado, which was luunched at the Camden, N. J., yards of the New York Shipbuilding Corporation, will Inck a fitting silver service for state occasions unless the present state Legislature ap- proves a suitable appropriation, it be- came known when the Sons of Colo- rado, who have fostered the idea, an- nounced that they are not contemplat- a popular subscription to buy such a gift at this time. Bills appropriating $172,000 for the State Hospital for the Insane at Pueb- lo, $50,000 for the State Fair at Pueblo and $14,000 to pay the deficit of the fair last year, were passed on second reading by the House. A series of six Senate bills appropri- ating $75,000 and providing for the ap- pointment of commissioners to settle water disputes between Colorado and neighboring states was pussed on sec- ond reading. ‘The House passed on third reading a bill by Representative Bert M. Lake, appropriating $200,000 'to be used in case of emergency for the quelling of riots and disorder. ‘The state House of Representatives passed on second reading a bill that will provide money for the completion and furnishing of the new state office ever Cee ese eG . P } DR. CLARENCE F, HOLMES, Ji. | ; B.S, DADS. 4 ; Invites the public Of Denver to 4 ; fnapect hin modern, electrically 4 > eaulipped dental auto, 8002 Wer. ; fon st Hours 9 a.m. to 12 noon: 5 ; to i p.m: evenings and Sun’; ; days by “appointment, Office 5 } Phone Champa 2807. Realdence 4 ; phone Champa 1536. 4 PUVT UT tI ot Le a eee C, B. TERRY, M.D. 4 ; 1027 Twenty-f frat St. Denver Office Phone Main 2701, Houra 4 Pete's and 6 to 8 p,m. or by 4 ; appointment. Rtea. 2937 Glen- arm Place. Phone Champa 3308. + , 7 HELI SE OES + 7 BE. P. BLAKEMORE, 3 ; Attorney and Counsellor at Law 4 , + Office, Rooms 39 and 40 Araps- y hoe Bldg. 1622 Arapahoe St. - Phone Champa 5450, 3 q n-ne awh area. 1 Armee lle ates Re ee ee a Be eee ae he ie es eee F } DR. HUFE'S office phone tx > Champa 8001, And his Peuidence > Phone. York 4101. When mot y Feached at office or home, call > Atlas Drug Co.. Main 875. Office, Suite §, band 7, 2101 ‘elton St. Over Atlan Drug Brora. , ofticn } Rourdil'to Is a. m. and 3 to 8 } p.m. F 4 Office 000 27th St. Ph. Champa 1142 ATTORNEY-AT-LAW Six Years City and Couaty Attorney at Russell Springs, Logam . ‘County, Kansan Office Hours— 9:00 A. M. to 12:00 M. 2100 P. M. to 4:00 P.M. DENVER, COLO. She WARD AUCTION COMPANY Gales Daily at 2 p.m. Offles Pun aiture a Specialty. — PRIVATE SALES AT ALL TIMES ! — HAVE MOVED TO— ; 9-1723-39 GLENARM 8T.-@a PHONE MAIN 1676. . Fee tne phone York S114? FRANK D. TAGGART Attorney at Law—Netary Public 1206-206 Cooper Building JOSEPH CARTER Express, Moving, and Storage COAL AND WOOD PROMPT DELIVERY. Phone Main 0644, 4 2416 WASHINGTON STREET. “pO ONE &S rs fem cpa ees § IS ae 2 mA - tw : i> Pris _ 5 F = The Difference Between the Cost of Good and Cheap Printing is so slight that he who goes shopping from printer to printer to secure his printing at a few cents less than what it is really worth hardly ever makes day laborer wages at this unpleasant task. IF you want good work at prices that are right, get your job printing At This Office MUST BE PAID IN ADVANCE. Reading notices, ten lines or less, 15 cents per line. Each additional line over ten lines, 12 cents per line. Display advertising, 75 cents per inch for first insertion and 50 cents per inch for each additional insertion. Remittances should be made by express money order, postoffice money order, registered letter or bank draft. Postage stamps will be received the same as cash for the fractional part of a dollar. Only 1c and 2c stamps taken. No discounts allowed on less than three months' contract. Cash must accompany all orders from parties unknown to us. Further particulars on application. Communications to receive attention must be newsy, upon important subjects, plainly written only upon one side of the paper, must reach us Tuesdays, if possible, anyway not later than Wednesdays, and bear the signature of the author. No manuscript returned, unless stamps are sent for postage. All communications of a personating nature that are not complimentary will be withheld from the columns of this paper. MARKING TIME. LEST the South might become unduly alarmed because a Republican is now at the helm of the nation and both houses of Congress in the hands of the Liberals, we must inform our agitated friends in the the Republicans also, we hasten to inform our agitated friends in the South that they need not work themselves up too much and become unduly alarmed over the prospects of the Negro getting a square deal and eventually coming into his own as an American citizen. For the past eight years the Negro was practically kept on the run in order to escape the stones that were constantly hurled at him by the past administration. But in this instance, as is always the case, "it is a long lane that has no turn." The people of the country came to the conclusion last fall that it was time to make a turn in the road and so they did. The Negro has been marking time ever since waiting for the command from the commander-in-chief to march forward. Now, instead of retreating and skirmishing, the Negroes will soon be ordered to proceed on their journey of civil and industrial progress. We are in no particular hurry, for we are assured that this administration will restore to use all and more that was ruthlessly taken from us by the last administration. Having made our record for pure patriotism in the great war just ended, Mr. Harding has declared on several occasions that we were entitled to our full measure of citizenship because of our loyalty and sacrifices. Therefore we are simply marking time and awaiting orders from general headquarters. There are many paramount questions affecting us as a race beside patronage. There is the anti-lynching bill; the Spencer resolution authorizing the creation of a commission to investigate the condition of the Negro generally throughout the country and report up the same to Congress. Yes, we are marking time preparatory to making a march that will mark the most wonderful progress made by our race in all time. We have been held back and denied our proper representation and participation in the affairs of the government in sections of the country where we pay more than our pro-rata share of taxes. We have been too long paying taxes without representation. Now that the time has come when it seems likely that there is to be a turn in the road, there are many unduly excited gentlemen south of Mason's and Dixie who fear the oncoming tread of a people who are no longer marking time. HE IS RISEN EASTER marks the coming of spring-time and the Christian world will commemorate on Sunday morning the resurrection of Jesus Christ. To all civilized people Easter represents "THE NEW BIRTH." It is the spring festival when the people celebrate with flowers and song and all are glad that the long, sad winter night has been transformed into day and the sun shines brilliantly over all the earth, bringing back to life nature in all her glory. The Easter festival is as old as civilization, and is remarkably symbolized by giving the little children Easter eggs painted in the many colors of the beautiful rainbow and the little rabbits, all of which represent new life. We are told by the biblical students that besides being commemorative of the resurrection of Christ from the dead, the Easter festival of modern times is a memorial of the Christian passover from the Old Dispensation of the moral law to the New Dispensation wrought by the sacrifice for unity or atonement in the innocent death of Jesus Christ upon the cross. It was He who died upon the cross for humanity. He suffered untold agony upon the cross that we may be cleansed of all our sins. What a wonderful and loving Christ to take upon himself the sins of the world that we might go free. In ancient times the Easter festival was celebrated with big bon fires away up on the hill tops so that those who were celebrating could see afar off. It was generally the time when most marriage ceremonies were celebrated by the young people. Even unto this day many people marry especially on Easter in commemoration of the resurrection of Christ, which marks the beginning of a new life. We know of no Christian festival that arouses the church to greater heights of enthusiasm and special arrangements and preparations for the great celebration. The great choirs of all denominations are singing anthems of joy and gladness in commemorating the resurrection. The little children are filled with joy and their hearts beat with delight as they roll their varied colored eggs and fondle their little pet rabbits. Many who have not been in touch with the church for the past year find it convenient to set aside this day for the service of the Lord. They know that on this day "HE IS RISEN." The churches are bedecked with many fragrant flowers and the birds are singing their sweetest notes. It is truly a spring festival in which the rich and poor can all take part and give satisfaction to their troubled souls. It makes no difference how negligent and indifferent we have been in attendance at church all during the year, we strive to be in our pews on that day to lift up our voices in singing praise unto Him. So it is—Easter is the symbol of the new birth. Let it be the new birth for us in many ways during the remainder of the year, and let Christ be risen indeed in our hearts. Claim of Allies Righteous and Must Be Enforced Against Germany By LLOYD GEORGE, British Premier Germany can pay if she means to. She has not yet taxed herself to the level of Great Britain or France. Soporius Midwomen & Feminists There are some who say that it was the old regime that was responsible for all that. That is not so; the whole German people were behind it. Yes, even the Socialists—the Socialists of Germany, who pretended to be a bulwark of peace, supported every proposal, including the invasion of Belgium. The only one among them who protested was thrown into prison and afterward assassinated. The German people were solidly behind that enterprise in 1914, and if they had won would have gladly shared the booty. Therefore, the German nation is responsible morally by that and legally by its treaties. The burden imposed is not an extravagant one. For the first two years it is not equal to the annual pension bill of France or of Great Britain. Afterward it increases, but that is in proportion to the increased prosperity of Germany. Our claim is a righteous one, and we must enforce it. As far as Germany is concerned, it is purely a question of good will. The allied peoples are only anxious that the sword should remain sheathed. There is nothing to induce the allied peoples to take strong action except the feelings that you have the same Germany to deal with, led by the same people, animated by the same ideals, inspired by the same purpose, waiting each time to achieve the same ends; and the treaty which has been signed is intended to deal with that. The allies have the same just cause as ever. They will proceed in the same spirit of justice and moderation, and they are as united as ever to their purpose. Everything Is Based on Speculation; Americans Are Always Gamblers. Nothing is founded on tradition in America. Everything is based on speculation, gambling on the stock market and the exchange. Americans are intensely active and first and last gamblers always. When the A. E. F. was in France our experts noted how immeasurably wasteful Americans were, how indifferent to the cost of things and how ridiculously shortsighted in many ways. It's because Americans are gamblers. They don't want to make a fair profit for a long time, but to make a lot of money in a very short time. In order to do this they must take changes. The American's wastefulness, which amazes the French (for we may as well admit that we are sometimes economical to the point of avarice), is easily understood if you consider the gambling spirit. Money won in games of chance slips through the fingers like water, and most American money is like that; in America so many people made their money by luck, by a stroke of genius, by a series of favorable coincidences (and not by the sweat of their brow) that they are naturally spend-thrift and wasteful to an inconceivable degree. Everybody wastes in the United States, even the poor, and especially women, who, as a rule, do not seem to have had time to acquire the economical habits of their old world sisters. One-Year-After Divorce Law Proves a Failure Rather Than a Success The Illinois law forbidding the marriage of any divorcee until a year has elapsed after the divorce is a failure rather than a success. It is my opinion that more absolute hardship and injury will be done by permitting the present law to remain on the statute books than to repeal it. The law is continually violated as it is and no punishment can be meted out to the guilty party for the reason that the crime is always committed outside of the state and in a state where it is not unlawful to remarry within the year. It seems to me that actions of this kind are a direct assault upon a court of equity and that the possibility of injury in the future is so great that the law should be repealed. Under the law it is possible to have any of the so-called invalid marriages annulled years after they have been contracted. Individuals tired of each other use the law as a subterfuge to have their marriage declared illegal. Under the statute the courts have found it virtually impossible to deny applications for annulment, even though, in many instances, it was evident these should not be granted. Places of Rest and Service Quarters For Our Interstate Motorists By RICHARD LIEBER, Indiana Director of Conservation I am now thinking of the state parks in all our states as places of rest and service quarters for our interstate automobile travelers, and I can visualize many other places along the highways that connect our centers of population with centers of recreation that would be glad and willing to make provisions for the wayfarer. I visualize places of rest for the traveler as follows: A sufficiently large enclosure, a large gate to check in; an open center space, sheltered partitions for sleeping against the walls, a sheltered kitchen or pantry and wherever possible, water and hose connections; gas consumption, to be regulated by meter; water, included in a low general charge; garbage incinerator, sanitary army latrines, connection with sewer or, where such is not possible, a septic tank: gasoline and oil-filling machinery, a first aid repair shop, a gatekeeper's lodge, and, wherever necessary, a staple grocery. Enterprising towns will quickly avail themselves of this opportunity. The service they render will redound to their credit, and the institution itself should easily be made more than self-sustaining. --- Easter in the City Hudsonwood & Hudsonwood I did not know by the reviving grass. That the old miracle had come to pass; Nor by the hawthorne trembling in the I knew by a rose at the end of the street. And the glad martial moving of thousands of feet. That the mischievous old March, ancient yet new. Had come to the city, to me and to you; And the seed of his sowing had wakened again In the hearts and the souls of millions of men: I knew by the look in the eyes of the old, That the grass of His growing had covered the mold; I knew by the wonder that came to the boy, The stern, iron city with sorrow weighed down, That one had arisen who once had been dead And the white Easter message again had been said. —Charles Hanson Towne in the Detroit Free Press. Or the light laughter of the rain. I, In the fevered city's thundering mart, Heard not the sounds that quickened the heart. I hardly knew that Spring was on her way, So desolate and empty passed each day. With never a tree or fragrant cherry- bloom To haunt my spirit like an old perfume. I did not hear the breathing of the flowers. Amid the tumult of the hurrying hours; I did not see the ancient beauty come Unheralded by fife or bell or drum. But I knew in the clamoring towers. And the faces of children that blossomed like flowers: Lilies, Eggs, and Bunnies Odd Things Happen at Easter Time An Easter egg by any other name would taste just as delicious, but the world over the people are creatures of habit, so at Easter and around Easter only we have the chocolate and jelly eggs. There are many little tragedies which happen at Easter time. Some of them are not without their humorous side. Right on your very street, possibly in the house next door, there is something going on which is tragic to the person it happens to, and humorous to those who do not suffer by it. The association of Easter and eggs goes back to heathen times, says one authority. "It seems as if the egg was thus decorated for an Easter trophy, after the days of mortification and abstinence were over and festivity had taken their place, and as an emblem of the resurrection of life, as certified to us by the resurrection from the regions of death and the grave. Not only do we find this record of the use of eggs among the practices of the Egyptians, the ancient Israelites and the early Christians, but De Gobelin informs us that the custom of using eggs at Easter may be traced up not only to the theology of the people of Egypt, but to the theology and philosophy of the Persians, the Gauls, the Greeks and the Romans, all of whom regarded the egg as an emblem of the universe and the work of the Supreme Divinity." Take little Jack or little Mary, for instance. Well, we'll take little Mary. She gets an all-chocolate Easter bunny. All day long you'll long for a piece of that bunny—grown-ups call them rabbits—and all day long Mary'll hold it in her hand. Not that she is wise to the fact that we want a piece of chocolate, but just because the bunny is fascinating. By the end of the day Mary has no rabbit. Goodness, no! Nobody took the rabbit from Mary. She still has the chocolate—every bit of it—but the rabbit? Well, he just melted away into an unrecognizable solid mass. Fourteen-year-old brother has ideas of his own about how Easter should be spent. A certain young lady—thirteen years of age—is the apple of brother's eye, and it is only natural and fitting for a young man about to venture on the sea of love that he should have a certain kind of necktie and low shoes. Easter blooms forth in all its splendor and brother ventures forth to meet his lady fair. But lo! He figured on her liking his plain blue tie, and all the time she likes the regimental stripe tie worn by little Willie Green, and proves her liking by taking her Easter stroll with Willie, and not brother. The Christians have used eggs on Easter day as containing the elements of future life, symbolic of the resurrection. Painted or ornamented eggs have become in many lands an Easter institution. As for the bunny, the chicken and the kewple, they all play their part in modern Easter gifts. The bunny or hare owes its popularity to the belief of the German children that it is the hare who lays the eggs on Easter day. Easter always brings a profusion of flowers, with the illy the most popular of all. "In the beauty of the lilies, Christ was born" has an additional meaning when one sees lilies on every side. The fact that a Philadelphian introduced the Bermuda lily to this country adds more interest to this ever-interesting subject. In 1880, so the story runs, a young man from the Bermudas was visiting in that city, and upon seeing a lily, exclaimed: "Oh, there is our lily." However, upon close examination he found that it was not a Bermuda lily. This incident led to a Philadelphia florist visiting Bermuda in 1851 and bringing the bulbs to this country. We all know its popularity. No wonder, for it is superior to both the Chinese and Egyptian (or calla); it is a surer bloomer and more profuse; it also has a greater fragrance. Three weeks before Easter, just when the Easter bonnet makes its appearance in the hat shops, mother rushes downtown to get herself a hat. And for three weeks mother is on pins and needles waiting for Easter day to arrive. And when Easter does arrive she is on more pins and needles waiting for 1 o'clock to strike so that she can spring a spring hat surprise on father. Of course, father and mother go to church on Sunday and she'll wear the hat. She thinks her pale green urban a little bit frisky. Father not only approves of mother's thoughts in words, but also thinks other things which will not be put in words. Grandma also suffered some little tragedies. Pardon the comparison, but church services to grandma are the same as a good personality to a politician or a fortune to a miser. And Easter services are always a little out of the ordinary. You know, special decorations and all that. But grandmother is disappointed with the services this year. The young man who sang the hymns this year did not do nearly as well—thanks to her memory—as the young man who sang the very same hymn 20 years ago. And the flowers! Not nearly so pretty as those of 30 years ago! It's a sad Easter for grandma after the services. Now the lily industry in the United States is thriving. Millions upon millions are grown from Florida to California. In these climes they are grown under glass, in fact a veritable lily king plants a half a million bulbs this way. But in enthusiasm for the lily, the rhododendron, the azalea, the spirea, tulip, hyacinth, daffodil, narcissus, ferns and the many others must not be forgot nor their charms overlooked. THE COLORADO STATESMAN See the Modern Girls of '76 in "December's May," March 30th, at Fern hall. Mrs. Wyetta Stell of 21 West 12th Ave., who has been quite ill, is much improved. Rev. W. H. Fugitte, who has been suffering with a severe attack of stomach trouble, is much better. QUITE POPULAR. The Boy Scout Orchestra, composed of the following boys, strictly speaking cannot be called a Boy Scout orchestra any more, for in their reorganization a GIRL in the pen of Miss Grace Clark, pianist, elected a member. Master Art Smith, pianist, resigned. So the sonnel of the orchestra at present Mrs. Georgie Turner arrived in the city Friday from Los Angeles, Callif. She is the guest of her aunt, Mrs. James Root, 2217 Clarkson street. Mrs. J. W. Jackson returned home this week after a very pleasant visit of several weeks in Oakland and Los Angeles, Calif. Mrs. Wesley A. Lyons, one of Denver's prominent rattons and church workers, is seriously ill at her residence, 1914 Washington avenue. We wish for her a speedy recovery. Geo. W. Carse of Alamosa has succeeded Bennie Baker as clerk at the information desk on the sixth floor Continental Oil Building, being employed by the Continental Oil Company. Mr. Carse is a very efficient young man and was highly recommended for the position by Auditor Stong of the state capitol. Bennie Baker, popular among the football fans, and who was one of the information clerks for the Continental Oil Company, resigned his position for a lucrative job with the United States Tire Company. Mr. Baker was very punctual and always on the job, meriting the commendation of his employers. Being very ambitious he is bound to succeed. Good luck, Bennie! Grand Easter Monday Carnival Ball, Old Colony Hall, Monday, March 28. Follow the crowd. Morrison's orchestra. Eli Burrell, our friend and former townsman, of Chapelton, Colo., formerly known as Dearfield, spent a few days in town attending the Brooks series of lectures on the "Universal Negro Improvement Association." Mr. Burrell expresses himself as being very favorably impressed with the movement and is endeavoring to interest others of the colony. THE GATEWOOD GLEE CLUB Mesdames Dimple Gatewood, Ida Howard and Myrtle Howell, members of the Gatewood Glee Club, scored a great triumph Thursday morning when they sang before the members of the House of Representatives at the State Capitol. Speaker Roy A. Davis, of whom THE COLORADO STATESMAN has so favorably spoken before, again gave evidence of his high-minded character by a most eloquent introduction of each member of the club. They were enthusiastically received and highly complimented on all sides for their high-class singing. Following close upon the splendid concert given by the Gatewood Glee Club before the members of the House of Representatives Thursday morning, Miss Shella Fryer, soloist in the Central Presbyterian Church, also rendered several high-class numbers on Friday morning before the same body, Miss Fryer possesses a rich contralto voice and the rendition of each number brought forth warm applauses. March 30th, what? "December's May!" Where? Fern hall, by the Modern Girls of '76. Morrison's Orchestra (Himself.) THE GARVEY MOVEMENT AGAIN Mrs. Thos. Williams of 2013 Glenarm Place is not only an enthusiast on the new Negro World Movement, but she declares with much emphasis that the fundamental principles of the GARVEY MOVEMENT as explained by Jas. D. Brooks, secretary-general of the Universal Negro offers the only real solution for the advancement of our race, after experiencing the result of propaganda launched from time to time by many leaders. Mrs. Williams is a firm believer in our men and women remaining in the race to develop and make strong racial ties and affections, and in concert with her husband and daughter, Miss Laverne, who is now at Wilberforce University, Ohio, patronizes every object launched by Negroes for their betterment and advancement. We are proud to have such citizens among us. QUITE POPULAR. The Boy Scout Orchestra, composed of the following boys, strictly speaking cannot be called a Boy Scout Orchestra any more, for in their recent reorganization a GIRL in the person of Miss Grace Clark, pianist, was elected a member. Master Arthur Smith, pianist, resigned. So the personnel of the orchestra at present is: Piano, Miss Grace Clark; first violin, Master Joseph Miller; second violin, Leon Bell; saxophone, Quentin Herrington; first clarinet, Johnny Herrington; second clarinet, George Smith; cornet, Paul Anderson; trombone, Frederick Polk; drums, Alvin Rivers. The little orchestra is becoming quite popular, having played two engagements during the present week. Monday evening at Central Presbyterian Church for the banquet of the Marathon class of that church, of which class Mr. H. W. Townsend is a member. Mr. T. is director of city activities of our "Y" boys and Boy Scouts. The little orchestra was highly complimented on this occasion for rendition. Wednesday evening, at request of Mrs. Polk, the orchestra played at the Polk Café. The services of the orchestra and receipts of the evening were donated to the stewards board of Shorter's Church by Mrs. Polk. C. A. CLARK, By Townsend. TO THE PUBLIC. Two weeks ago a sign was put outside of the Fairbanks Hotel stating that the business was "for sale," so we are putting this statement in the paper to let the public know that it was a malicious attack by two "gentlemen that will stoop to such a low grade of manhood to obtain a clean business establishment. We have had a detective working on the case and he has reported to us who the two parties were, and also who the boy is, that they employed to put the sign on our window. So, "gentlemen," I will call you "gentlemen," whether you are worthy of that title or not, if you have got enough "clean" cash on hand it would look more manly to see us in an upright way instead of using "black-hand methods" to do business. We have also put the case in the hands of our attorney. (Signed) CLARENCE VICTOR FAIRBANKS, MRS. NORA FAIRBANKS, Proprietors. Fancy flower-beds made in any design. Trees trimmed and lawns made over. All kind of shrubbery work done by expert gardener. Colorado Tree and Lawn Co., Wm. Mechanic, 3016 Arapahoe Street. Phone Main 2989. DEATHS AND FUNERALS, CAMMEL UNDERTAKING CO. Cook—Elizabeth, Mrs. Remains will be shipped to Columbus, Ohio, Tuesday, March 29, by the Cammel Undertaking Co. Mrs. Marguerite Lee and Mrs. Mary M. Lee, both sisters of the deceased, will accompany it. Bowden—Mr. Wm., of 2508 Tremant Place, departed this life March 20 at a local hospital. He was a member of the Odd Fellows of Chicago, Ill. Services were held under the auspices of Arapahoe Lodge No. 2320 of Denver, Colo. Rev. Wm. H. Thomas officiated. Interment at Fairmount. The Cammel Undertaking Co. in charge. Allen—Rev. J. H. Allen, presiding elder of the Albuquerque district of the A. M. E. Church, departed this life Sunday, March 20, at Phoenix, Ariz. The remains were received by the Cammel Undertaking Co. Wednesday, March 23, accompanied by Rev. T. J. Sanford. Funeral services were held Friday at 1 p. m. from Campbell A. M. E. Church. Rev. R. L. Pope, P. E. of the Rocky Mountain district, officiated, assisted by Rev. I. S. Wilson, W. H. Thomas, H. M. Collins and J. R. Ransom. Interment, family plot at Fairmount. Bruce—Mrs. Maud O., departed this life Saturday, March 19, at a local hospital at Pueblo, Colo. Services were held Wednesday, 2 p. m., from the Cammel Undertaking parlors of that city. Interment at Mount View cemetery. CARD OF THANKS. We wish to thank our many friends, also the different fraternal organizations, for their kindness and beautiful floral offerings during our recent bereavement. (Signed) MRS. V. L. FLEMING AND SONS. MRS. DORA FLEMING AND FAMILY. DOUGLASS UNDERTAKING CO. Funeral Notices. Enoch Moore, 38 years, beloved husband of Mrs. Cornelia Moore, 2537 Washington street, departed this life, March 21. Funeral services 2 p. m. Sunday, March 27, from Central Baptist Church, Rev, P. J. Price officiating. Interment Fairmount cemetery. Friends invited. Cut High Prices in Half by Buying From Wholesale Distributors— YOUR MERCHANTS BUY WHOLESALE, SO CAN YOU. ACME WHOLESALE DEALERS OFFER THE FOLLOWING LOW PRICE ARTICLES: ½ dozen Pure Silk Neckties (retail price $1 each), for...$2.89 1 dozen durable, good-looking pairs of Sox (guaranteed); retail price 35c pair.....2.58 1 dozen latest style and standard make Collars; retail price 25c each.....1.86 For complete supply, including postage (20c).....$7.53 If ordered together, entire supply, including postage.....$6.98 AGENTS MAKE BIG MONEY SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO LARGE ORDERS FOR STORES Acme Wholesale Distributors 2376 Seventh Avenue, Room 1, Braithewaite Bldg., New York City Y. M. C. A. NOTES. A good attendance was present at the meeting last Sunday afternoon to hear the Rev. Dr. Stewart D. White of the Washington Park M. E. Church speak on "A Young Men's Religion." His theme was from the story of David. It was a splendid address, and the crowd enjoyed it greatly. Everything is astir about the building in preparation for the great drive which begins next Tuesday, the 29th. Twelve teams of six men each are in preparation to go forth at a moment's notice. The effort is for $3,000 for the 1921 budget. The drive will last four days, closing on the 1st of April. During that time it is hoped that every man and woman in the city will take advantage of the opportunity to donate something. A splendid and interesting Easter program will be held tomorrow (Sunday) afternoon. A feature of the program will be the participation of a large number of children. The meeting will be held at Scott M. E. Church, beginning at 4 o'clock. All will be cordially welcome. GREETINGS The Centennial Lodge No. 4, F. and A. M., wishes to announce to all organizations that their new hall is now ready for occupancy at 2802 Welton St. See rental agent, Dr. T. E. McClain, 929 17th St. M. 7416. Don't forget the Grand Easter Monday Carnival Ball given by Palace Dancing Academy, Old Colony Hall, 28th and Downing, Monday, March 28. Geo. Morrison and his orchestra will be there in full bloom. CAMPBELL A. M. E. CHURCH 23rd and Lawrence St. Rev. I. S. Wilson, Pastor, Res. 2331 Arapahoe St. Phone Main 1312. 9:45 a. m.—Sunday School. 11 a. m.—Easter sermon by the pastor. 3 p. m.—Program by Sunday School. 7:30 p. m.—Cantata, "From Cross to Crown," by the choir. Mid-week meetings: Wednesday, 8 p. m.—Prayer and Class. Thursday, 9 p. m.—Willing Workers. Friday, 8 p. m.—Trustee Helpers at Mrs. Fanny Johnson. Campbell will have a $2,000 rally on May 29. The members of Campbell were shocked to receive the news of the death of Rev. James Allen at Phoenix, Ariz. The funeral was held Friday at Campbell, in which his family are members. Next Sunday morning Mrs. Grace Berry of the St. James A. M. E. Church of Minneapolis, Minn., was united with the church. A. E. YEP-THESE IS WONDERFUL TIMES WE'RE LIVIN' IN- JUS' THINK-OUR GRANDFATHERS DIDN'T HAVE NO MOVIES OR TELEPHONES-OR ELECTRIC LIGHTS- HONK HONK OR SUBWAYS-OR STREET CARS OR AUTOMOBILES- HONK HONK YES-BUT THEY COULD CROSS TH' STREET WITHOUT GETTIN' KNOCKED FORTY WAYS GALLEY WEST! YEAH-THA'S SO! U.S. FEATURES STEVEN MAYER. 80 THE COLORADO SEED CO. is the most reliable place in Denver to buy your garden and flower seed. They are an old firm and famous for their courteous treatment to all their patrons. They carry the highest and best grade of seed obtainable on the market. 1515 Champa St. K. OF P. ANNUAL SERMON. The annual sermon of the Knights of Pythias will be preached next Sunday afternoon by Rev. Floyd Smith at the Baptist Church, Thirtieth and Lafayette Sts. NOTICE The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League meets every first and third Tuesdays in the month at 609 Twenty-seventh street, 8:15 p. m. sharp. Visitors welcome. EDWARD C. DAVIS, Secretary. Your Easter Suit Is Here A complete selection in all the literature models for men and young literature. Fineest fabrics in all the wanted shades — grays and browns in herringbone effects, in plains and plains, in dark colors in good worsteds. Stein-Block and Hirsh-Wickwire Hand-tailored suits in finest all-wool fabrics. Stylish 3-button models for men who prefer distinctiveness, at You will not be able to duplicate these suits later. Stetson Hats for Easter A chance to get a Stetson Hat at a great saving over last year's prices. The newest tans, grays, and other popular shades. $9, $10, $12.50 Cottrell CLOTHING CO. 621 - 16TH ST. in Half by Buying the Distributors— WHOLESALE, SO CAN YOU. IS OFFER THE FOLLOWING ARTICLES: J. O. C. We Are Proud of Them Second Floor DENVER DRY GOODS FOR BEST RESULTS PLANT ds-- Bulbs--Shrub FROM COLORADO SEED GOODS C LTS PLANT --Shrubk SEED THE DENVER DRY GOODS CO 1515 CHAMPA ST. Near Fifteenth Our stock are dependable. Our prices are lowest. Our location is very convenient. Our salespeople are courteous. We give service. Holy Place Preserved Ni FEZ ANY if " ~ NV hs (EN Ble O72 ee . (VEE | > j Grease a a kL ZW LT i \ ale Tepe \V¥ y Sa tL Zee NV a 2 | Teh AN 1 H * ne | ee a Ae pie MY fae aa 1 een py os) piers | | ; i yes! 3 { xm | 5 i roll 4) 3 ct ao . : Mie rele ea dy | | B fer er cere rameters ba A np a The Roman Catholic Church Built Over the Grotto of the Nativity in Bethlehem sy A The Two ‘Greatest Festivals of the Christian | World ‘Easter, like Christmas, {s a season ot great rejoicing throughout the Christian world, writes George B. Catlin in the Detroit News. The two might be termed the alpha and the omega of Christian festivals, since one celebrates the nativity and the other the resurrection of the Lord Jesus Christ from death and the grave. As the early Christian records are fragmentary and imperfect it is im- possible to determine when the cele- bration of Easter began. The early Oliristians of the chureh in the East were mostly converts from Judaism and these Christians continued the observance of the principal feasts and fasts ot their ancestors, the ancient Istaelites. ‘The death and resurrection of Christ occurred at about the time of the Passover, which Jesus and his dis- ciples had gone to Jerusalem to ob- serve. The Last Supper, held In an “upper room” of a private home in Jerusalem, by some authorities sup- posed to be in the home of the mother of’ St. Mark, was the Feast of the Passover. The only allusion in the New Testa- ment that would indicate a very early observance of Easter, as a feast cele- brating the Resurrection, is in the first collection of the letters of St. Paul to the Christians of the church fn Corinth; fifth chapter and seventh and eighth verses: “Purge out the old teaven, that ye may be a new lump, even as ye are unleavened. For our passover also hus been sac- rificed, even Christ: wherefore let us keep the feast, not with the old leaven, neither with the leaven of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.” In. the subsequent records the first allusion to Easter 1s in \connection with a dispute between two groups of Christians as to the date of the observance when, in the last decade of the second century of the Christian era, Polycrates, bishop of Ephesus, and Irenaeus, bishop of Lyons, wrote letters to Victor of Rome, differing with him on the subject of the proper date for the feast. The crucifixion occurred on the sixth day of the week, or Kriday. The following day was the Jewish Sabbath ‘and the Resurrection occurred on the first day of the week. The early Obristians of Jewish ancestry wished to‘pignify their separation from thelr former faith, so, presently, they ceased to observe the Jewish Sabbath and made their holy ” Sunday, the first day of the weef. ‘Phe Jewish calendar 1s based on the phases of the moon, having months of 29 and 30 days alternately. ‘The days of the month in the Jewish cal- endar, therefore, change from year to year during a period of 19 years or'the metonic cycle, at the end of which period the phases of the moon reoccur on the same day. A partial readjustment of the dates 1s achieved by introducing an extra or Interclary month in the third, sixth, eighth, eleventh, fourteenth, seventeenth and minereenth years. The years having this Interclary month ere known as “embollsmic” years, ‘The length of the Jewish year varies from 353 to 385 days and because of this irregularity the Jew: ish new year may occur anywhere be- tween September 5 und October 5. All other dates, including the Pass- over, are movable because of this peculiarity of the calendar. In 825 A. D, the date of the Baster feast, in dispute because of calendar and religious differences, was finally settled, but this did not obviate all difficulties, Because of the imperfee- tions of the Julian calendar days of the month and year began to fall be- hind, By the year 1582 the calendar was 10 days behind and the vernal equinox, supposed to fall invariably on March 21, fell upon the 1th. ‘This caused difficulty in fixing the correct date of the Easter celebration and because of that the Gregorlan re- formed calendar was invented and adopted. ‘This festival was always preceded by a fast of some duration. At first the fast began on Good Friday and continued for 40 hours. A little later It was extended to three days and later still it was extended to a week known as Holy week, during which there was general abstinence from flesh meats. ‘The first mention of the fast, corresponding closely to our present Lenten period, occurs In the fifth canon of the counell of Nicea in which it 1s styled “the quadrigesima” or 40 days. MSS Bhan Ys OY he 29 ie, Easter Song cap Way © BS CLINTON ZE® aay SCOLLARD “fis Baster!—and tne umper mold Feels a kindling tilt of gold— Gold’ upon the willow tps, Gola upon the crocus. ipa: Feathery gold. of eatkin-ore And the col's-foot by the shore! Baster!—and the bluebird’s wing Shows an agure shimmering: Snot Voplate brouet there glints Preaigo,of the rose's. tints, Wile the grackles prismy” throat Glistens with each, warbled note, Raster!—and the lyric stream Wakens trom ity winter dream: Every strain’ the south wind. breathes Boma, fond. prophecy :bedueathess Every bough, « ncoubiog Iyre, Volcos some aroused desire. Raster!—and the wondrous clue To the marvel ever now= Barth's ‘renascence, whgrein we Boo rovived mortality, Sorin root and branch and bole!— Btatarcand the quickenod souit Mas on ope) 7 Eas Aad ES tA Pre-Lenten Festivities. With all the authority of the church, in the early Christian cen- turies, 1t was impossible to lure the masses entirely away from pre-Lenten festivities and in some districts the period was extended from the twelfth day of Epiphany to Ash Wednesday. ‘This period presently gained title as the “carnival” period, the werd being derived from the Latin carnts, flesh, and vale, farewell, signifying: .are- well to ‘the flesh. According to an- other authority the derivation is from carnis and levamen, solace, meaning the solace of the flesh, but the former seems the more probable origin of the term. In modern Rome these fes- tivities are Limited to eight days. Ip several southern cities of the United States, as New Orleans, Memphis, Mo- bile and Galveston, short carnival celebrations are held each year begin- ning on Monday before Ash Wednes- day and continuing through Shrove ‘Tuesday. Mardi Gras is applied to this carnival in America. OUR GREAT PRE-EASTER SALE NOW IN FULL SWING () Men’s and Young Men’s ancy Fo) SPRING SUITS wd eA $30 and $35 Values Clothes . C b ' a | $45 and $48 Values “ 1 i , a i $50 and $60 Values THE May ED: Prof. W. M. Mackey « FIRST CLASS TONSORIAL WwoRK Hair Cutting a Specialty Satisfaction Guaranteed : 2244 LARIMER ST., DENVER ‘You coULD WELL AFFORD TO BUY AN OVERCOAT in midsummer, and you would find It a good favest- feat at the price— $24 for values up to $60 100 of them sent to us by Adler, Mllwanhee, maker et Collegian Clothes for men, who Billed ‘these Berea at lencraiy iss than aoe ait the “Machaclsows. 15th and Larimer Streets ER, & 0 re, OYA CC ae ie Cosm pe W. K. HUNT Phone Champa 3522 2962 Welton Street Don’t Forget Easter Eggs—30c Dozen Home-Grown Spinach Head Lettuce Green Onions 5 New Turnips Try Our Fresh-Dressed Hens and Our Home- made Sausage We Will Have Fresh Tomatoes and Strawberries VER ‘ d RE gn & ee course IN HAIR” BEAUTY CULTURE MAILED FREE UPON RECEIPT or YOUR NAME 4% ADDRESS "SEND NO MONEY” THE OZONIZED OX MARROW 49. 46 W. KINZIE ST. CHICAGO,ILL. THE KITCHEN Unfinished Floors Require Much Work to Keep in Good Condition. (Prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture.) What is the best material for the kitchen floor, the most practical finish, and the most satisfactory covering are questions much discussed. All housewives agree, however, that the unfinished wooden floor is hard to clean, and painting, oiling or covering it with some washable material saves much labor, say specialists of the United States Department of Agriculture. An unfinished wood floor requires frequent scrubbings, which no matter how thorough, cannot remove spots and stains from some kinds of wood and cause the surface of others to sliver and become rough. silient material. The special p now on the market make con floors easier to care for, less dust more durable. Linoleum is a very satisfactory ering for the kitchen floor. It is tively durable, comfortable for feet, and easy to clean. It is m factured in a variety of colors signs and qualities; the better g will be found most economical in long run. Varnishing or waxing leum is said to protect the su and makes it wear longer. Floor oilcloth is cheap and e cleaned, but wears out quickly. I coverings, such as carpets and tings, which hold dust and dirt, are Maple Widely Used. Maple is one of the woods most used for kitchen floors. It is smooth and very durable, and when oiled is proof against grease and water stain. Longleaf Georgia pine and Douglas fir or red spruce are other desirable kinds, and may be painted or oiled. Any kind of wooden flooring should be well seasoned before it is laid to lessen the shrinking and swelling due to changes in temperature and atmospheric conditions. Any cracks in the floor should be filled with putty, or better, with one of the special preparations for the purpose. There are a variety of concrete and so-called "composition" floor materials now on the market which are advertised for kitchens. They are often easy to clean and do not absorb grease and water when new. Some of them, however, tend to crack and chip with wear, and then are difficult to keep in order. Some are also rather hard and fatiguing to stand on, though this drawback can be overcome somewhat by using mats of rubber, cork or some re- EXCELLENT RECIPES FOR VARIOUS ROLLS Vegetable Combinations to Serve in Place of Meat. Beans, Cowpeas, Lentils or Peas, With Different Kinds of Cheese and Bread Crumbs to Thicken Are Recommended. (Prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture.) By combining legumes, either beans of various kinds, cowpeas, lentils, or peas, with cheese of various kinds, and adding bread crumbs to thicken the mixture, a large variety of rolls may be made. Beans are usually mashed, but peas or small lima beans may be combined whole with bread crumbs and grated cheese, and enough of the liquor in which the vegetables have been cooked may be added to give the right consistency. Homemade cottage cheese, or ordinary American cheese may be used. The following recipes are recommended by United States Department of Agriculture food specialists: Boston Roast. 1 pound can kidney beans or equivalent quantity of cooked beans. $ \frac{1}{2} $ pound grated cheese. Bread crumbs. Salt. Mash the beans or put them through a meat grinder. Add the cheese and sufficient bread crumbs to make the mixture stiff enough to be formed into a roll. Bake in a moderate oven, basting occasionally with butter and water. Serve with tomato sauce. This dish may be flavored with onions, chopped and cooked in butter and water. Pimento and Cheese Roast. 1 cupful cooked rice grains 2 pound cream cheese, commercial or home-made $ canned pimentos, chopped. Bread crumbs. Put the first three ingredients through a meat chopper. Mix thoroughly and add bread crumbs until it is stiff enough to form into a roll. Brown in the oven, basting occasionally with butter and water. Nut and Cheese Roast 1 cupful grated cheese. 1 cupful bread crumbs. 1 cupful chopped English walnuts. 2 tablespoonful chopped onion. 1 tablespoonful butter. Juice half a lemon. Salt and pepper. Cook the onion in the butter and a little water until it is tender. Mix the other ingredients and moisten with water, using the water in which the onion has been cooked. Pour into a shallow baking dish and brown in the oven. slient material. The special paints now on the market make concrete floors easier to care for, less dusty, and more durable. Linoleum is a very satisfactory covering for the kitchen floor. It is relatively durable, comfortable for the feet, and easy to clean. It is manufactured in a variety of colors, designs and qualities; the better grades will be found most economical in the long run. Varnishing or waxing linoleum is said to protect the surface and makes it wear longer. Floor oilcloth is cheap and easily cleaned, but wears out quickly. Floor coverings, such as carpets and mattings, which hold dust and dirt, are unsuited to the kitchen, says a revised edition of Farmers' Bulletin No. 607, "The Farm Kitchen as a Workshop," issued by the United States Department of Agriculture. Constant Scrubbing Injurious. Whatever the material of the kitchen floor, or the covering used on it, constant scrubbing and the excessive use of soap and water will injure the surface. Care should be taken, therefore, pot to drop food on the floor. Spreading paper where food is likely to be dropped or grease to be spattered will save labor in the end. A soft brush or dust mop will keep a floor in better condition than a broom, and make mopping less frequently necessary. A dish mop of hotel size, kept in a convenient place and used to remove drops of water or other liquids accidentally spilled, will save frequent scrubbing of the entire floor, and when dampened and wrung nearly dry can be used to remove spots or dust. If so used it will often prevent dirt from being carried from one part of the room to another. HANDY CURTAIN STRETCHERS Devices Soon Pay for Themselves in Saving Worker's Time and Wear and Tear on Curtains. Curtain stretchers do not cost much, and soon pay for themselves in saving the worker's time and wear and tear on the curtains. Also, most kinds of curtains hang better if stretched into shape rather than ironed. In buying curtain stretchers it is worth while to pay a little more for a good, rigid kind that can also be used for drying blankets. Blankets dried on a stretcher keep their shape. The pins in a curtain stretcher may be movable so as to fit all the scallops of a curtain, but stationary pins are more satisfactory and substantial. Instead of having pins on the stretcher, many housewives wrap up the frame with heavy ticking or tape and pin the curtains or blankets to their pieces. Some frames are tied together at the corners with strips of tape or muslin, but clamps cost very little and are much more convenient. All Around the House All Around the House Pulled bread should snap when broken. * * * * To make a new broom last, soav in salt water before using. * * * * Broiling and roasting are the preferred methods for cooking tender meats. * * * * A teaspoonful of turpentine added to each boilerful of clothes will make them white. * * * * A few drops of ammonia in warm water rubbed on with a cloth will restore color in a carpet. * * * * Polished floors should be rubbed with a mixture of one-third linseed oil and two-thirds paraffin. Mother's discarded dresses make lovely plaited skirts for the little girl, to be worn with middles. Pour hot tomato sauce over fried mush, sprinkle with cheese and put into a hot oven for 10 minutes. To clean a bathtub thoroughly, dip a piece of flannel in turpentine and go over the enamel. This will remove all stains. Paint stains, no matter how hard and dry, can be easily removed by using equal parts of turpentine and ammoni. THE KITCHEN CABINET We would ask to be unselfish, and be equal to life's test— To meet duties—as our pleasures—with a heart-clasp and a smile To make life well worth the living, and make living worth the while. —Caroline Sumner. SEASONABLE FOODS. In the great majority of American homes, because of lack of education along these lines and because of in different in many, the meals are prepared for the sole purpose of pleasing the palate and with little knowledge and because of in difference in many, the meals are prepared for the sole purpose of pleasing the palate and with little knowledge of food values. Because of this there is waste not only in food but in health as well. When one thinks a bit in regard to the meal getting and remembers that every year more than a thousand meals are prepared in every home, even a small waste multiplied by a thousand looms up at the end of the year into amounts and sums that no family should be willing to face. We all like variety. We all like foods in season, and fortunately, we do not like everything equally well. The well-trained child today is able to sit at any table where food is clean and well-cooked and make a comfortable meal, but unfortunately all our children are not yet well trained. Foods out of season, except in cases of illness where the appetite needs to be excited, or when used as an occasional garnish, are an extravagance which in most homes could be easily eliminated. What is needed in all of our homes is more simple, wholesome, well-balanced and attractive meals. "Let us study to show ourselves approved, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed." Cabbage Salad.—Shred part of a small head of cabbage very fine. Plunge into cold water and let stand until crisp and curly. Drain until dry, dress with sour cream and sugar or sweet cream, sugar and a dash of vinegar. Add salt to season. Apple Delmonico.—Butter a baking dish and lay in a layer of tart apples cored, pared and cut in rings. Sprinkle with ground almonds and sugar, cover with another layer of apples, add crushed macaroons, pour over a cupful of sweet preserve juice or jelly and bake three-quarters of an hour in a quick oven. Pile on whipped cream and serve. Individual Baked Apples.—Use the small glass baking dishes. Cut apples in quarters and remove all the core. Set the apples in cups to resemble a whole apple. Fill the center with pieces of fig, dates or raisins. Add to each cup one tablespoonful of water. Bake until tender. The skin is not removed from the apple. Serve hot or cold with cream and sugar. March winds are blowing o'er mountains and vale, Flinging the snow-drifts away, Rivers run riot and laugh at the gale, Skies are all sunless and gray: Robins regretting their journey so long From Southland, where blossoms are bright, Seek shelter from storm, forgetting their song. While swift fall the shadows of night, But out in the woodland the children have found Sweet bloom on a low trailing vine, "Arbutus! 'Tis Springtime!" Their voices resound With joy, and their joy shall be mine. —Ruth Raymond. DISHES FOR TWO. It is comparatively no problem to cook a small steak, a chop or two and prepare and cook vegetables for one or two, but a dessert is not always easy to handle. The following may be helpful: Caramel Custard - Melt two prepare and cook vegetables for one or two, but a dessert is not always easy to handle. The following may be helpful: Caramel Custard. — Melt two and two-thirds tablespoonfuls of sugar to a rich brown and pour into two small custard cups, tipping the cup so that the sides as well as the bottom are covered. Have the cups hot and the caramel will not harden so quickly. Beat one egg, add two tablespoonfuls of sugar and one cupful of thin cream or rich milk. If desired a few drops of vanilla may be added. Set in a pan of hot water and bake until the custard is set. Turn out while hot on individual plates and chill before serving. Angel Parfait.—Take two tablespoonfuls of sugar and one teaspoonful of water, cook until the soft ball stage, pour over the stiffly beaten white of one egg and flavor with a few drops of almond. When cold add one-half cupful of whipped cream lightly folded in. Pack in a small mold in ice and salt for two hours. Blanc Mange.—Stir one and one-half tablespoonfuls of cornstarch with one and one-fourth teaspoonfuls of sugar and add three-fourths of a cupful of milk. Add a pinch of salt and cook until thick. Fold in the stiffly beaten white of an egg, flavor to taste and pour into a mold to chill. Serve with macaroons or cookies and serve with: Orange Cream.—Whip one-half cupful of cream, add orange extract and a little yellow fruit coloring until of a soft custard shade. Nellie Maxwell The Kitchen Cabinet It is not enough to be industrious; so are the ants. What are you industrious about? - Thereau. WHAT TO SERVE FOR DINNER A soup which is somewhat out of the ordinary and provides a nourishing dish for the bill of fare is: Cauliflower and Tomato Soup.—Rub a head of cooked cauliflower through a colander, mix with two cupfuls of sifted tomato, add two cupfuls Cauliflower and Tomato Soup.—Rub a head of cooked cauliflower through a colander, mix with two cupfuls of sifted tomato, add two cupfuls of water in which the bones of a roast turkey have been cooked. Season with three teaspoonfuls of salt and one tablespoonful of pepper. Cook one tablespoonful of minced onion in three tablespoonfuls of fat until brown. Stir in four tablespoonfuls of flour and add the vegetable pulp and stock. Stir until boiling. Serve with rings of sweet green pepper as a garnish. Mock Venison.—Hang a leg of mutton in a cool place as long as possible, while it keeps sweet. Then take off the skin and put the mutton into a dripping pan or kettle and pour over the following pickle: Take three heads of garlic or three sliced onions, one-half ounce of peppercorns, one-fourth ounce of allspice berries crushed, six bay leaves, a dozen sprigs of thyme and a dozen sprigs of parsley, all brought to a boll in three cups of vinegar. This pickle should be rubbed into the meat, rubbing and turning for at least thirty minutes. Allow the meat to remain in the pan, covering the top with thinly sliced onions until the next day, then repeat the rubbing and lay in the pan the other side up, covering with onions again. Continue tlhs for four days, then wipe the meat dry and rub for half an hour in a pint of hot molasses. Let the meat hang in a cool place until the next day, then wipe dry and roast the same as a leg of mutton. Serve with melted currant jelly. This sounds like a good deal of work but it is worth it. Date Bran Muffins.—Sift one cupful of flour, three teaspoonful of baking powder, one teaspoonful of salt and one tablespoonful of sugar. Add one beaten egg to two cupfuls of bran and one and one-half cupfuls of milk. Beat thoroughly, add one-half cupful of dates cut in small bits, combine with the flour mixture and bake in muffin pans twenty-five minutes. Rhubarb Soup.—Take six stalks of rhubarb, cut in small pieces. Add the rhubarb to one quart of veal stock, one small onion, two thin slices of bread and salt and pepper to taste. Let the mixture boll, removing the scum as it rises. Simmer gently until the rhubarb is tender. Strain and serve with toasted bread. Even in ordinary life the unselfish people are the happiest—those who work to make others happy and who forget themselves. The dissatisfied people are those who are seeking happiness for themselves.-Mrs. Besant. HOUSEHOLD HINTS. The leather cushions of chairs and couches may be treated with ordinary tan or black shoe dressing, the cleanser and polishing wax. Rub it in with great care and scratches and stains will be removed, the leather preserved and made new looking. WASHINGTON The leftover pancakes broken in bits and added to scrambled eggs make a palatable dish and a saving on eggs. Before roasting the leg of lamb place it in a kettle with one-fourth of a cupful of rice, salt, pepper and one onion, celery and parsley; add two quarts of water and simmer one hour. Remove and roast as usual. The broth will make a delicious soup. Old hair brushes may be renewed when soft by dipping the bristles into a strong solution of alum water. Hair brushes are good to clean the brushes in the carpet sweeper. When rendering lard grind it through the sausage grinder and there will be much less waste. They will do this at small cost at the market if you request it. Casters which drop out from furniture can be fixed by pouring in a little hot paraffin and inserting the caster while the paraffin is hot. Sew strips of old rubbers on the corners or sides of rugs that bother about slipping. To remove wall paper from walls a thin paste put on hot will soak the paper and will not dry as quickly as clear water. A large pink-lined sea shell makes a pretty receptacle for a bunch of growing violets or violets and ferns. To mend oilcloth, linoleum or congoleum that has become cracked, place a strip of adhesive tape under the crack, bringing the edges together, then put under a weight to dry. Use any bits of leftover paint to paint the inside and outside of the garbage can. It will keep it from rusting. House ferns, if steamed by setting them in a pan of rather hot water once a week, will throw out new shoots very soon. Nellie Maxwell A. HASER, Prop. ARCHIE MARKET Wholesale and Re Hotels and Fresh and Cuc Fruits, Veg Holesale and Retail Staple and Fancy Grocery Fish and Oysters Hotels and Restaurants Our Specialty Fresh and Cured Eastern Corn-Fed Meats Fruits, Vegetables, Poultry and Game FREE DELIVERY Primer Street Denver S al pany SIGNS PUT UP WHILE YOU WAIT INTS AND CUT FLOWERS CONSTANTLY ON HAND USES: Thirty-Fourth and Curtis Streets MAIN 1511 DENVER, COLO atherhead Hat Wholesale and Retail Staple and Fancy Groceries Fish and Oysters Hotels and Restaurants Our Specialty Fresh and Cured Eastern Corn-Fed Meats Fruits, Vegetables, Poultry and Game 1950 Larimer Street The Curtis Park Floral Company FLORAL DESIGNS PUT UP YOU CHOICE PLANTS AND CUTS GREENHOUSES: Thirty-Fe TELEPHONE, MAIN 1811 Weather TELEPHONE MAIN 3203 Established 1876 RENOVATORS, BLE Of Gents' and I 1624 CHAM THE CHAM TWENTI Is the DRUGS, CHEMICAL WITH PRESCRIPT Phone us and we will call JAMES FLORAL DESIGNS PUT UP WHILE YOU WAIT CHOICE PLANTS AND GUT FLOWERS CONSTANTLY ON HAND GREENHOUSES: Thirty-Fourth and Curtis Streets TELEPHONE, MAIN 1811 DENVER, COLO Weatherhead Hat Co. ADVATORS, BLEACHERS, DYERS AND FINISHERS of Gents' and Ladies' Hats of Every Description 1624 CHAMPA ST., DENVER, COLO. C CHAMPA PHARMA TWENTIETH AND CHAMPA, Is the place to get your GES, CHEMICALS AND PATENT MEDICINE WE SERVE DRINKS. PRESCRIPTIONS OUR SPECIALTY. s and we will deliver the goods to all parts of JAMES E. THRALL, Propr. PHONE MAIN 2425. RENOVATORS, BLEACHERS, DYERS AND FINISHERS Of Gents' and Ladies' Hats of Every Description 1024 CHAMPA ST., DENVER, COLO. THE CHAMPA PHARMACY TWENTIETH AND CHAMPA, Is the place to get your DRUGS, CHEMICALS AND PATENT MEDICINES WE SERVE DRINKS. PRESCRIPTIONS OUR SPECIALTY. Phone us and we will deliver the goods to all parts of the city. JAMES E. THRALL, Propr. PHONE MAIN 2425. 1 C. E. SMITH, M The Mar Wholesale and Retail Stap Hotels and Restauran Eastern Fruits, Veget Telephones 622-636 15TH STREET C. E. SMITH, Manager, Res. Phone South 1608 e Market Compa and Retail Staple and Fancy Groceries, Fish a t and Restaurants Our Specialty. Fresh and Eastern Corn Fed Meats Fruits, Vegetables, Poultry and Game. Telephones Main 4302, 4303, 4304, 4305 TH STREET DENVER, C Wholesale and Retail Staple and Fancy Groceries, Fish and Oysters. Hotels and Restaurants Our Specialty. Fresh and Cured John MEATS, FANCY 1864 John K. Rettig ATS, FANCY AND STAPLE GROCERI MEATS, FANCY AND STAPLE GROCERIES Seteenth Demp --- PHONE MAIN 3023 Corner Nineteenth Phone Main 6758 Mail Staple and Fancy Groceries Fish and Oysters Restaurants Our Specialty Fed Eastern Corn-Fed Meats Tables, Poultry and Game EE DELIVERY WHILE WAIT FLOWERS CONSTANTLY ON HAND urth and Curtis Streets DENVER, COLO head Hat Co. ```markdown ``` PIONEER HATTERS OF THE WEST. WE MAKE OLD HATS NEW. MACHERS, DYERS AND FINISHERS Dadies' Hats of Every Description MPA ST., DENVER, COLO. MPA PHARMACY NIETH AND CHAMPA, the place to get your MEDS AND PATENT MEDICINES SERVE DRINKS. MATIONS OUR SPECIALTY. Deliver the goods to all parts of the city. E. THRALL, Propr. ONE MAIN 2425. C. C. DENNIS R. F. LONG The New Way Shoe Repairing Co. AND American Shoe Repairing FIRST-CLASS WORK Best Leather Used—Reasonable Prices 1855 Champa St. Phone Main 3737. 1221 Sixteenth St. Phone Champa 5389. Opp. Golden Eagle. DENVER, COLO. Manager, Res. Phone South 1608 Market Company Meats and Fancy Groceries, Fish and Oysters. Tats Our Specialty. Fresh and Cured Corn Fed Meats Vegetables, Poultry and Game. Main 4302, 4303, 4304, 4305 DENVER, COLORADO RES. PHONE GALLUP 942. An K. Rettig ENCY AND STAPLE GROCERIES 1864 CURTIS STREET Denver, Colo. Denver, Colo. Denver, Colo. Aiding Nature in Her Work TO repair the damage done by destructive forces is a process of no short time. But to prevent these bad effects is but the routine of a few precious moments. In either case, Madam C. J. Walker's Superfine Toilettes stand ready to aid you in the task at hand. FOR PREMATURELY OLD COMPLEXIONS— Madam C. J. Walker's Vanishing Cream Superfine Face Powder (white, rose-flesh, brown) Compact Rouge TO PREVENT THE ON-RUSH OF OLD AGE— Madam C. J. Walker's Cleansing Cream Witch Hazel Jelly Floral Cluster Talc 640 North West Street Indianapolis, Ind. Makers of 18 superfine preperations for the hair and skin WANTED to place in each of the fifteen thousand homes of our people in Denver, a copy of Scott's Official History of the American Negro and the World War SCOTT'S OFFICIAL HISTORY of the AMERICAN NEGRO IN THE WORLD WAR EMMETT J. SCOTT SPECIAL ASSISTANT TO SECRETARY OF WAR A complete and authentic narration of the participation of American soldiers of the Negro race in the great fight for democracy. Illustrated with official and personal photographs of over two hundred in number, this work offers delightful reading of its 600 pages for the youth, the middle-aged and the old, and each home will add dignity and loyalty to our race and country by being provided with a copy of this commendable work. A very desirable gift in and out of season. This book is being offered at the very reasonable price of $3.00 at the office of THE COLORADO STATESMAN P.O. Box 116 Room 25,1824 Curtis St. Arrangements can also be made over phone. Call Main 7417 PRESS COMMENT: No library is complete without Scott's History of "The American Negro in the World War," and no better legacy could be left to posterity than this great work of Negro heroism and patriotism. SOMETHING NEW GARDNER THE TAILOR Is giving a United Certificate for each 25 cents spent with him for cleaning, pressing, repairing or tailoring. These Certificates are good for Community Silverware, or may be exchanged for cash at the Globe National Bank of Denver. Get your share of them by calling Champa 1019. 1025 21ST STREET. L JUST why it is that women from Maine to California are all seized at one and the same time with a desire for one particular kind of hat or bock, has never been explained. But to it happens, and some fine morning milliners from everywhere begin wiring into their wholesalers for a certain straw or silk hat and merchants find one fabric has cast all others in the shadow of neglect. Just at present there is a furore for crepe-de-chine. Everybody demands it—in gowns, in blouses, in hats, alone or in company with other materials. Crepe-de-chine we have always with us, having borrowed it from China many generations ago, but we are newly awakened to its beauty. Two very simple and very pretty afternoon frocks, shown in the illustration, are of the straight-line variety which can only be developed successfully in crepes or other very soft and clinging fabrics. These are in crepe-de-chine, a blue at the left, with deep hem and four tucks about the skirt run with heavy silk floss. The Furbelows for Eastertide A THE rarest thing in mortal eyes greets Eastertide with various captivating furbelows in her possession. Many of them are made of ribbons—Easter gifts of friends who love that beauty should go beautifully, for ribbons are the long-time friend of fair women. Every year they grow in importance, appearing in all her apparel from head to feet and from inside out. There is, therefore, a long list of ribbon fineries to choose from, if one is looking for gifts that women love, leading off with shopping bags and many other kinds of bags. Next in importance are girdles and sashes, corsage and dress ornaments, and then follow lingerie and lingerie decorations, with ribbons and laces combined in an endless variety of ways. In the picture two bags, two girdles and two corsage or dress ornaments are shown, portraying new developments of old favorites in ribbon accessories. A wide ribbon collar on a small straw hat provides all that it needs in the way of trimming, with ends joined under a long slide which might be replaced by a knot of the ribbon with equally good effect. One of the new offerings in umbrellas adds to the square-necked bodice and short sleeves are finished off with painted frills of cream-colored georgette. Where the frills join the sleeves there appears again the running stitch to silk floss—the utmost in simplicity of finish. The designer must have had in mind the fashioning of a refined and quiet little frock without any frivolity about it, and the little cluster of three crocheted blossoms, posed on the neck frill, bears out this idea. The frock at the right is more presentious and boasts several new style features. It calls georgette to its aid and presents the long tunic, the full sash and girdle, and bodice with spreading opening at the front, that have all marked this season for their own. It is all in gray with outline embroidery on the tunic and about the arm's-eye. The georgette undersleeves are unusual and becoming, and georgette makes the bloused vestee. The tie of narrow ribbon at the front might be in any of the new shades, as flamingo, pink, tangerine, tourato, red. satisfaction of the wearer of this smart hat. The two bags show novel decoration made of ribbons and applied with stitches to a background of heavy ribbon in an indefinite brocaded pattern. Fruits and flowers, leaves with veining indicated by perforations, make a rich ornamentation across the lower part of the bag. The remaining bag shows a quaint figure in a swing, all cut out of ribbons and applied to a curiously woven background. The swing is simulated by a silk cord and the skirt of the swinging lady by frills made of narrow ribbon with fancy edge. The bodice is cut from a bit of velvet ribbon and the face and arms from pale pink satin. No detail is neglected—even a small bonnet frames the face, in which features and hair are outlined with silk floss. Millinery centers and foliage are supplied to the ribbon flowers in the two corsage ornaments. Julia Bottomley COPYRIGHT BY WESTERN NEWMAYER UNION THE BARBER'S CAFE Bolden Barber Shop den Barber Shop Baths, Electric Massages FIRST CLASS SERVICE OLDEN, Proprietor 926 19th St., Denver --- THE STAR HAIR GROWER A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower. 1,000 AGENTS WANTED. Good Money Made We want agents in every city and village to sell THE STAR HAIR CROWER. This is a wonderful preparation. Can be used with or without Straightening Irons and by any person. One 25 cents box proves its value. Any person that will use a 25c box will be convinced. No matter what has failed to grow your hair, just give THE STAR HAIR CROWER a trial and be convinced. Send 25c for full size box. If you wish to become an agent for this wonderful preparation. A send $1.00 and we will send you a full supply that you can begin work with at once: also agent's terms. Send all money by money order to THE STAR HAIR CROWER MF'R., P. O. Box 812, Greensboro, N. C. Phone York 3786 720 East Twenty-sixth Avenue ast Twenty-sixth Avenue SERVICE TAILORING COMPANY Is offering best creations in their spring and summer opening LADIES' AND GENTS' TAILORING Cleaning, Pressing and Repairing Work Called for and Delivered H. ANDERSON, Tailor and Manager DENVER, COLO. --- 1 R. B. BOLDEN, Proprietor Phone York 3786