The Colored American

The COLORED American NATIONAL NEGRO NEWSPAPER VOL. X1, NO. 8. TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE ATTENDANCE AND GROWTH THE WORLD'S WONDER. Analysis of Its Resources, After Twenty-one Years of Earnest Effort- Commencement Season Invites Some Significant Comparisons-Educating The Youth, Not for School, but for Life. Tuskegee, Ala., May 29 (Special).—To-day closed the twenty-first year of the work of this school. It is difficult to comprehend the extent of its influence. A committee from the London School Board, was here yesterday and is here to-day studying the school's methods, with a view to their introduction in the work of the British colonies. Twenty-one years ago it had one teacher and thirty pupils, with no grounds or buildings. The graduates now number 401, while it has given more or less instruction to over 5,000 others. They are in every Southern and many of the Northern States and in almost every instance, carrying out the Tuskegee idea of home getting, tax paying and materially helpful citizenship. The first-class went out in 1885. One of this class founded a school of which she has been the head for fourteen years. This school has sent out sixty graduates, many of whom have graduated at Tuskegee and are now successful tradesmen, business men, farmers and teachers. One who graduated in 1892 founded a school in Wilcox county, Ala., on a plantation where he was born, which has an attendance each year of 300 students, with a property of over $30,000. Last year twenty-five teachers and superintendents were employed. They carried on, by student labor, a farm, a sawmill, brick yard, wheelwright and blacksmith shop, printing office, carpenter and paint shop, laundry, cooking school and sewing rooms. Nearly all these teachers were Tuskegee graduates. The school has sent out seventeen graduates and every one of them is honorably employed in developing the best interest of Wilcox county. The number of these schools, with Tuskegee graduates at the head of them is now seventeen, thirteen of these were founded by them. They are in eight different States, eight in Alabama, one in Florida, two in Georgia, one in South Carolina, two in Louisiana, one in Virginia, one in Tennessee and one in Kansas. Various graduates have their eyes on other States and it will not be long before there will not be a single Southern State that has not a real Tuskegee school. The enrollment this year has reached 1,300 in the normal department, 930 young men, 430 young women. of these 502 have worked all the year, during the day, and gone to school at night. Nearly all the others were once night students, but have been able to enter the day school because of an amount to their credit in the treasury, by reason of their labor, while working WASHINGTON, D.C., JUNE 7, 1902. MEN OF THE HOOK. JOYCE ENG CO South Carolina's Doughty Champion of Human Rights Wins His Battle Against The Co firmation of a Confessd Lyncher during the day and going to school at night. These normal students represent thirty different States and Territories and five foreign countries. Alabama furnished 452. Georgia 197. Mississippi 110. South Carolina 83. Texas 81. Louisiana 76. Florida 56. the West Indies 46. Africa 2. Besides these the kindergarten and training school enrolled 232. the Tuskegee town night school 121. making a total enrollment for the year of 1.743. A few items will give some idea of the magnitude of the work done by the students during the past year. They made 2,128,223 bricks. Of these they have laid 1,843,566. The school sold 284,657 to outside parties. They sawed from the logs 200,000 feet of lumber, a large part of which has been worked up into furniture, wagons, buggies, wheelbarrows and house trimmings of various kinds. They cut 250,000 laths and dressed 360,000 feet of lumber. The printing office did over $8,000 worth of work during the year, and made a profit to the school of nearly $700 over all expenses. The bricklayers and plasterers have done a business covering $22,000 for labor and materials. The brick-making for the school and surrounding country now requires the constant operation of two large machines, capable of over 20,000 bricks each per day, and one yard, operated by hand. This is in marked contrast with the heroic struggles in the prick yard of twenty years ago, as related in Mr. Washington's book. "Up From Slavery." The value of buildings added by student labor this year is $59,318.18. The shoe shop made 359 pairs of new shoes and repaired 1,197 pairs. The electrical division has installed 1,187 lights. The harness shop did $1,130 worth of work. The machine shop and foundry have done a vast amount of work this year in connection with the new heating plant and water works, and the keeping in repair of 16 engines located on the grounds besides for a large area of country, their being no other machine shop or foundry nearer than thirty miles. Over seventy students have done work in this line. The work done has run from $700 to $1,100 per month. The blacksmith shop has done about $2,500 worth of work. A great deal of work Continued on fourth page PRICE, FIVE CENTS. THE NEW HOMESTEAD FINE HOSTELRY RISES LIKE MAGIC IN SYLVAN DELL. Popularity of Hot Springs as a Summer Resort-The Flower of Our Nation's Statesmanship Happily Entertained Able, Alert and Progressive, Mr, R. N. Smith Largely Responsible Hot Springs, Va., Special.—The spring season at this famous resort is over. Considering the circumstances, a new house, limited accommodations, etc., the patronage was splendid. No better proof of the popularity of these springs could be offered than the fact of a full house under adverse circumstances. The palatial New Homestead is now nearing completion. One wing remains to be built. Work on this is progressing rapidly. It will be completed for the fall season. The house will then have over 400 rooms, single and en suite, with 200 or more private baths. On the third of last July the country was startled by the intelligence that the Homestead had been destroyed by fire. The ashes were hardly cold before the company had a small army of workmen removing the debris of the old hotel and making excavations for the new. By March 10 the main building was completed and thrown open for the reception of guests. The magnificent new fireproof, electric-lighted, steam-heated, brick and iron structure had risen literall- Phoenix-like from its smoking ashes. The New Homestead is beyond doubt the best appointed and finest resort hotel in the entire country. The building is in the early Colonial style of architecture, built in the form of a hollow square, with a circular wing, extending to the bath house, probably the costliest building of its kind in America. This arrangement admits of a courtyard in the center, and gives every room a front exposure. The office and lobby occupies the whole first floor. A magnificent Colonial porch adorns the entrance. The lobby is a room of noble proportions. Its lofty roof is supported by Corinthian columns and in arrangement and effect is almost an exact counterpart of the lobby of the Fifth Avenue Hotel, one of the most beautiful in the country. The stained glass panels give an effect of melowness and softness to the whole scene. The dining room is approached by a spacious hall on which are situated the writing and card rooms, jewelry store, etc. The diningroom in arrangement, design, effects of light, color and ventilation is not surpassed by any in America. It is built in the form of a Maltese cross; its lofty paneled ceiling being supported by the same beautiful fluted columns as in the lobby. It is surmounted by a domed roof, which mellows and Continued on fourth page. --- 10 W, B, TOWNSEND, LL B. A Successful Criminal Lawyer and Strong Race Advocate Who is Renowned in The West Celebrated cases. Mr. Townsend located at Pueblo, Colorado, June 25, 1901. On August 2 of the same year he was regularly admitted by the Supreme Court to the practice of law in Colorado. In 1801 he graduated with honors from the law school in the State University of Kansas, being chosen class orator, and having the degree of LL. B. conferred upon him by the faculty of the university. He was the only student of color in the class. Since coming out of school he has done nothing but follow the practice of law, and he enjoyed a reputation in his 7 Hon W. B. Townsend former State as a very able and successful lawyer. He is a vigorous writer, and was for a number of years owner and editor of the Leavenworth Advocate. He is also an orator of great force. For more than 25 years he has been recognized by the Republicans of Kansas as one of their leading campaign orators, and had much to do while in Kansas with shaping the policy of the Republican party toward the Negro. He was a staunch friend of ex-Auditor E. P. McCabe, John L. Waller and B. K. Bruce, Jr., for each of whom he took the lead in trying to make them auditors respectively for the State of Kansas. Mr. Townsend has often been elected member of State, Congressional and County committees of the Republican party of Kansas, and has been a member of every Republican convention of that State for 20 years. Mr. Townsend was a member of the National convention which nominated the lamented Garfield; also of the convention in 1896 which nominated the late William McKinley. In 1898 he was himself a candidate for the nomination for auditor of the State of Kansas, and needed about fifty votes to give him the nomination. In the early part of 1901, while living at Leavenworth, Kan., when the accused and outraged Alexander was tortured and burned at Leavenworth, the truehearted Townsend, like any other brave Negro, denounced the mob and its fiendish deed as being cowardly and murderous. For this, more than for any other reason, he was forced to leave his beautiful and costly home, which was afterward destroyed by fire by parties to him unknown. He has often jeopardized his life and made many sacrifices of time and money for his race. In five months after coming to the State of Colorado he won distinction and fame for himself and his profession. His great victory was clearing Wm. Campbell, of Pueblo, a colored man, charged with the murder of two white men (brothers) in a hotel at which Campbell was employed, when two white attorneys of great ability had failed on the first trial. This made Mr. Townsend very popular, and the people of Pueblo, both white and colored, appreciate his ability as a lawyer. Recently Mr. Townsend was appointed by the District Court of Pueblo county to defend Lawrence Hex, who had killed two persons at the same time, a man THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. and a woman. Hex was a stranger in the community and had no money and no friends; hence Townsend's appointment to defend him against the two charges. Mr. Townsend made a strong defense for his client, contesting every inch of the ground for seven days and several nights, because he knew that if Hex was convicted the chances were in favor of hanging him. Hex was convicted. Townsend moved for a new trial, giving many reasons and citing much law why Hex should have a new trial, but the District Court overruled the motion. Hex was sentenced to be hanged. Townsend got a stay of 90 days to try to raise money to appeal the case to the Supreme Court. Being unable to raise the money, and when the time was half out, he appealed to the Board of County Commissioners of Pueblo to allow the sum of $300 to get up the transcript for the higher court, which appeal was refused. Townsend saw that he could not in any way raise the money to have the verdict of the jury and the judgment of the court reversed by proceedings in the Supreme Court, and he went to work to prepare an appeal to the governor and board of pardons for mercy by commuting the sentence of the doomed man from that of death to life imprisonment. On the fourth day of April, seven days before Hex was to hang, and on Friday (the hangman's day), Mr. Townsend appeared before the governor and the board of pardons at Denver, presented a voluminous record from the courts below, petitions, affidavits and letters of good character and commendation from the people of Texas, Hex's former home; also many letters from Pueblo from men of standing. These documents, together with the fact that the prisoner was condemned to die upon circumstantial evidence, enabled Mr. Townsend to convince the governor and the board of pardons in an argument of eight hours' length that it was their duty, since he could not, for the want of funds, get into the Supreme Court, to interfere and save the man's life, which they did. One of the strongest points presented by Mr. Townsend for reversal of the judgment of the court below was, as he contended, that Hex was convicted upon circumstantial evidence alone, there being but three parties to the shooting, two of whom were killed. The State was unable to prove, except by circumstantial evidence, that the shooting by Hex was done for any other cause than self-defense, as was testified to by Hex, the only living eye-witness. The law of capital punishment in Colorado provides that "no person shall be condemned to death upon circumstantial evidence alone." Lawyer Townsend made a long, hard fight for his client for a period of five months. He gave his time and spent his money to save the life of a friendless and penniless Negro, who was then in the penitentiary with the death watch over him awaiting his doom. Hex owes the breath he breathes to the tireless efforts of a generous-hearted lawyer who thought more of his client's life than about money. Mr. Townsend was born a slave in Alabama, and is about 45 years old. His master liberated him when quite young and sent him to Kansas, where he suffered many hardships and attained an education under great difficulties. He might truly be called a self-made man. He now enjoys an extensive practice and commands the respect of the courts and the bar of Pueblo. MISSISSIPPI MASONS. Grand Master Lampton's Report of Disbursements—Ten Thousand Dollars Being Paid Out Grand Master E. W. Lampton, of the Masonic Grand Lodge of the State of Mississippi, was in Columbus May 3, and ordered following payments made on the 15th, which are now being made in the names of the following deceased brethren: John Morrow, of Lodge 227, at Pelahatchee. John Croone, of Lodge 28, at Winona. Solomon Watson, of Lodge 38, at Tallula. A. F. Thompson, of Lodge 107, at Guyton. John White, of Lodge 47, at Dublin. Wm. Pope, of Lodge 109, at Sunny Side. D. D. Johnson, of Lodge 236, at Elena. Abe Scott, of Lodge 137, at Ellisville. J. H. Goodwin, of Lodge 122, at Estelle. Paul Cole, of Lodge 11, at Batesville. Wm. Hunter, of Lodge 78, at Jackson. J. Camp- I WILL SET YOU UP IN BUSINESS MY CONDITIONS ARE SO SLIGHT THAT THEY COME WITHIN THE REACH OF ALL. I want you to write to me address on a postal card. I am the way of making more money make in one month at the I don't care how well you make job is that you already hold. my reply to your postal card to thing and work for me. If you you, and follow the instruction will be your own "Boss," and own office. This is no fake, that I offer to every man I make no discrimination as If you are willing to work, I a independence. This is the Do not delay; send me your and I will send you a VAL at you to write to me and send me your name on a postal card. I am in a position to put my of making more money in one day than you in one month at the ordinary vocations and care how well you may be doing or how good that you already hold. I know that when you rely to your postal card that you will give up and work for me. If you will only do as I said follow the instructions that I shall give you your own "Boss," and sit at your own desk价. This is no fake, but a true and honest offer to every man or woman, black or white no discrimination as to color, race, or color are willing to work, I am willing to help you evidence. This is the chance of your life at delay; send me your name and address, I will send you a VALUABLE PRESENT. Write to M. T. MART I want you to write to me and send me your name and address on a postal card. I am in a position to put you in the way of making more money in one day than you can make in one month at the ordinary vocations of life. I don't care how well you may be doing or how good the job is that you already hold. I know that when you get my reply to your postal card that you will give up everything and work for me. If you will only do as I shall tell you, and follow the instructions that I shall give you, you will be your own "Boss," and sit at your own desk in your own office. This is no fake, but a true and honest chance that I offer to every man or woman, black or white. I make no discrimination as to color, race, or condition. If you are willing to work, I am willing to help you on to independence. This is the chance of your lifetime. Do not delay; send me your name and address to-day, and I will send you a VALUABLE PRESENT FREE! 1700 Lucas Avenue, ST. LOUIS, MO. --- --- H.K.FULTON'S Loan Office 514 9th Street Northwest. (ESTABLISHED 1870 ) MOVE LOANED ON Watches, Diamonds, Jewelry, Silverwa Unredeemed Watches, Diamonds and Jewelry For S GOLD and SILVER Bought. The most Reliable Place in the City to Borrow M (ESTABLISHED 1870 ) MOVE LOANED ON ses, Diamonds, Jewelry, Silverwa Seemed Watches, Diamonds and Jewelry For Sale GOLD and SILVER Bought. The most Reliable Place in the City to Borrow M Watches, Diamonds, Jewelry, Silverware Etc. Unredeemed Watches, Diamonds and Jewelry For Sale. Old GOLD and SILVER Bought. bell, of Lodge 6, at Macon. Thos. Bryant of Lodge 53, at Cleveland. David McGee, of Lodge 45, at Enterprise. Geo. Cooper, of Lodge 93, at Leland. The amount for each is $500. MONEY A BUSINESS NECESSITY. Yours of a recent date to hand, informing me of delinquency to your valuable paper, the most trustworthy exponent of its kind that the race possesses. I am ever mindful of some of the es- --- and send me your name and in a position to put you in ey in one day than you can ordinary vocations of life. may be doing or how good the I know that when you get that you will give up every- will only do as I shall tell as that I shall give you, you sit at your own desk in your but a true and honest chance or woman, black or white. to color, race, or condition. m willing to help you on to chance of your lifetime. name and address to-day. QUABLE PRESENT FREE! e to MARTIN, --- ISHED 1870 ) LOANED ON Jewelry, Silverware Etc. ands Jewelry For Sale. Old LVER Bought. the City to Borrow Money sentials that go with the makeup of a first-class paper, and I think money is one of the main stays in the business. I should have remitted long ago. I am endeavoring to live in accord with the plans so wisely mapped out for the masses by you and so nobly illustrated in the work of Booker T. Washington to cast down my bucket where I am. I sincerely hope that abundant success may crown you in all your lofty efforts for the betterment of individuals and the race at large. Very truly yours, T. L. M'COLLOUGH. Pembroke, Georgia. --- # Write to The Living Dead. Delivered by the author at Harmony Cemetery, Memorial Day, May 30, 192. Tenderly strew the sweet flowers O'er the pair'otic dead, Let them fall, in equal showers, On the "Private" and those who led! Think not such tributes unnoted, By those who, in silence sleep The acts which are thus devoted, Far up mid the heavens sweep, To the 'Eternal camping ground,' Their odors, as incense, rise, Pervade the joys, which there abound, And brighten, even the skies. The warriors crowd the batt'ement To know whence these odors come; Breathe on their sons a deep content To die, for their land and home. Yet think not they would have us die, But, the rather, have us live To enhance the land in which they lie! Such, are the teachings they give. Then, gratefully, strew the flowers O'er all of the nation's dead. Sees, they fall in equal showers On the "Private" as those who led. KICH RD E. S. TOOMEY. Southern Educational Board A circular has been issued by the Southern Educational Board giving the story of its origin and stating its purpose. The central idea is aptly set forth in a paragraph which says: 'If the Negro problem is to be settled right, it must settled by educated, intelligent white men and not by ignorant ones. This being the case, the highest welfare of the Negro lies in the better education of the whites. The solution of this problem is to be found in teaching the Negro to work, and so to be a self-respecting citizen." O twelve members of the Board, seven are either natives or life-long residents of the southern states. The active work of the Board is left entirely in the hands of southern men Dr Curry, for twenty-five years the southern leader in education, is the supervising direct r and chairman of the campaign committee which controls all the work Scholarships for The South. By the generosity of George Foster Peabody, V Everit Macy, and John Crosby Brown, several scholars have been established in the Teachers' College, Columbia University, for the assistance of southern teachers. During the past year these gentlemen have provided special scholarships of a similar nature, and following the recent educational conferences in the South, which they attended, they have voluntarily decided to continue their gifts at a special contribution to the cause of popular education. These scholarships are of the annual value of $300 each. No distinction of race or sex will be considered in making the awards. Any teacher in the southern states may become a candidate by filling proper credentials with the secretary of Teachers' College. The Anglo-Saxon Not Civilized. Mr. Thomas Wallace Swann, one of the foremost exemplars of Philadelphia's literati, made an excellent impression upon the scholars and scholars here during his recent visit. His address before the Second Baptist Lyceum on the 25th was an usually able effort. The question "Is the Anglo-Saxon Civilized?" was exhaustively considered. After evolving testimony from the conduct of the Anglo-Saxon toward the weaker people of the earth. THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. particularly with reference to the Boers, Filipinos and the American Negro. Mr. Swann's judgment tended toward the negative—the Anglo Saxon in wars and government indicated little progress toward altruism or broad Christianity. Mr Swann met many distinguished citizens during his alt to brief stay and his audience was gilt edged. He will address Bethel Literary early next season. Be Sure to Attend. The meeting of the National Afro American Council at St. Paul, Minn., July 9, 10 and 11 promises to be the largest yet held All railroads in the United States have made a rate of one fare plus $2 for the round trip to the National Educational Association which meets in Minneapolis during the same week, and persons wishing to attend the Council meeting can purchase tickets to the N. E. A. at Minneapolis and ride over to St. Paul on a street car for 10 cents. There is no color line in St Paul Every hotel in the city will receive Afro-Americans, and accommodations may also be secured with many private families at reasonable rates. An excellent program has been prepared. The present status of the race and the best means of improving conditions will be discussed by such eloquent speakers as Mrs. Mary Church Ferreil, Ex Representative George H. White, Mrs J. Silone Yates, Archbishop Ireland, Dr. I B Scott, Hon. H. C Smith, W. A. Piedger, John C. Dancy, C J Perry, and a host of other silver tongued orators. C F. ADAMS. Got One Now, Thank You! A literary bureau at Washington is a necessity. With a town full of trained writers, the papers throughout the country could be supplied with valuable information, which we are sure they would greatly print. The Pen and Pencil Club is the logical leader in this work.—The Colored American. Well, Brother Cooper, it's a wonder you big folks away up there in Washington have not got one.—Arkansas Appreciator. We have one, now, thank you Brothers Jones and Nickens. The Pen and Pencil Club has acted upon the good advice of The Colored American. The bureau is made up of Messrs. Robert Pelham, Jr., R. W. Thompson, W. J. Menard, A. U. Craig and W. L. Boat Secretary Lampton's Report. Rev. E W. Lamp on has made a report covering the time that Dr. Hubbard served for the fiscal year, also for his own official acts since his election in January. The total amount is set for the fiscal year was $78 392.89; expenditures, in support of the thir ee bishops, nine general officers, the various connectional schools, departments and foreign work, $77 283 83 leaving a balance of $1,104 06. Negro Colony in California. Rev G H Smith, a minister of the African Methodist church, states that all the negotiations have been included for establishing a Negro colony in Vilejo. The colonists are coming from North Carolina and are composer of Negro mechanics and their families all the male adults being married. CREDIT Makes Furiture Buying an Easy Matter. I is time you had a good, reliable Refrigerator in the house, and you can get it here in any desired size-on easy weekly or monthly payments. We can cover your floors with reliable Mattings for less money than any other house in town. We sell the best grades of Chinese and Japanese Mattings, and warrant the durability of every yard. Mattings Tacked Down Free. For summer cooking you should have a Dangler Vaper or Blue-flame Oil Stove. We have them in all sizes, and sell them as cheap on credit as you can buy for in the cash stores. Go-Carts and Carriages are here in a great variety of styles—all on easy payments. Peter Grogan, 817, 819, 821, 823 7th St., N. W. Between H and I Sts. NOT ONE CENT TO PAY! GLOSSINE THE WONDER QUEEN OF ALL HAIR TONICS FOR DIRECTIONS BEFORE AFTER STRAIGHTENS CURLY KINKY KNAPPY HAIR CONTINENTAL CHEMICAL CO. ST. LOJIS, MO. GLOSSINE is Queen of all Hair Tonics to straighten the hair and cause it to grow long and beautiful. We will send you a large sample box FREE of CHARGE, which will prove its value, if you will plainly write your name and address on a postal card and mail promptly to CONTINENTAL CHEMICAL CO., ST. LOJIS, MO. and last and wrote a strong letter to the McDowell Herald of Keystone, W. Va., stirring up a class of white republicans who are lagged inearing for their Negro allies. He pay some deserved compliments to Senator Scott, of West Virginia, who has given several good appointments to colored men here. Mrs. Pet Henderson, of New York, is the guest of her mother, Mrs. Laura Contee. 11 LOW PRICES. On Beautiful gold crowns and all other work. We positively extract teeth without pain. [Incorporated.] First-class Service. THE INVINCIBLE ORCHESTRA, EDWARD AMBLER, Leader. MUSIC FURNISHED FOR ALL OCCASIONS. Terms Reasonable. CLAIRVOYANT Life from cradle to grave. Give names in full of those you have or will marry; causes happy marriage to those you desire; unites those separated (never fails) If you are in doubt as to the outcome of any undertaking in business, social or domestic life; sickness, divorces separations, law suits, lost or absent friends intere names in full of those you have or will marry; causes happy marriage to those you desire; unites those separated (never fails) If you are in doubt as to the outcome of any undertaking in business, social or domestic life; sickness, divorces separations, law suits, lost or absent friends intere ou; if you desire to have your domestic troubles removed, your lost love returned, consult or write me. You will be advised the best way to succeed Patrons attended to in all parts of the world. Letters of inquiry answered on receipt of two 20c stamps MME. DAVIS F. Born Clairvoyant & Card Reader Tells about business, Removes pelts and Evil! Influences, Reunites the Separated and Gives Luck to all. Cures Piles and Drunkenness. No letters answered unless accompanied by stamp Clairvoyant Gonzales 236 Bergen Street, brooklyn New York B. B. SLADE, CO. Merchant Tailors, Spring and summer suits to order a Specialty. Cleaning, altering and repairing. Goods called for and delivered Telephone Main 1,863. --- 12 LAURELS WELL WON Rev. P. A. Scott and William E Franklin Deservedly Honored by Liberal Pennsylvanians First Prize Oratory Oil City, Pa.—Special—At the late Prohibition State Convention, held in New Castle, Pa., May 21 and 22, Rev. P. A. Scott, of Oil City, Pa., was the only Negro delegate out of three hundred delegates and temperance workers who were in attendance, and was elected a member of the State Central Committee. This honor was conferred upon him last year, when the convention met in Har- [Name] risburg, and his re-election this year is a strong endorsement of his fitness for the important position. There is no Afro-American in the State of Pennsylvania who labors so fearlessly and effectually for the final overthrow of the licensed liquor traffic as the above mentioned gentleman, and it was in a measure due to his platform and editorial work that Venango county elected a Prohibition sheriff last November—the first ever elected in the State, and the second in the United States. Another recognition of the ability and standing of the subject of our sketch is the fact of his recent appointment as an assistant to Bishop B. W. Arnett, of Wilberforce, O., in the editorial work of the proposed "Encyclopedia of the A. M. E. Ministry," soon to be published by Mr. R. W. Tyler, of Columbus, O. Rev. Scott has recently begun the publication of a series of poems in several of the leading journals and intends eventually to give them to the public in book form. An event that has attracted the special attention of our people, and that 6 Mr. William E Franklin has finally scored another victory for the race in this section, is the oratorical THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. contest of the Oil City High School, which occurred Monday evening, May 26, 1902. There were ten contestants, and one of these was William E. Franklin, the only son of Major W. Franklin, a prominent member and officer of the A. M. E. Church here and for several years a member of the Oil City police force. Because of his being the only Negro in his class, and he totally devoid of any visible admixture of Caucasian blood, and because of his youthfulness—being nineteen years of age—and the fact of his high standing among his associates and all who know him, without regard to race, color or condition, he was in many respects the center of attraction to the great audience that witnessed the above named exercises. His address was an extract from that inimitable oration of Wendell Phillips on "Tqussaint L'Overture," and though every number was rendered in an artistic and masterly manner and his address was next to the last on the long program, he retired from the stage amid tumultuous applause, bearing a ponderous bouquet of the choicest flowers, and was compelled to return and bow his acknowledgment of a vigorous encore, and when the prizes were awarded the first was graciously received by the coming black prince of orators, William E. Franklin. The Derrick, Oil City's leading daily paper, paid Mr. Franklin a fitting compliment in the follownig brief, but significant words: "The time honored tribute to Toussaint L'Overture, the slave, soldier, statesman and martyr, was told in most able and attractive style by William E. Franklin. The young man is claimed by his fellow pupils of the High School to be its leading orator, and he certainly seemed to deserve that title last evening." Mr. Franklin is a modest, pious, industrious and zealous Christian young man, and those who know him best cannot but predict for him a bright and illustrious future. National Negro Business League. EDITOR COLORED AMERICANS—As official compiler of "The National Negro Business League," I am pleased to send to you this notice that the complete report of the Chicago convention of the League is in the hands of the printer, and will be ready for distribution on the 1st day of April next. The report is finely printed on heavy finished paper, and in clean large type. It is to be artistically gotten up in a photo printed cover of gray. The report will contain over 100 pages of matter, arranged conveniently for reference. This report promises to be one of the most interesting manuals of information and instruction concerning the material progress of the American Negro ever gotten out by a Negro organization in this country. The following table of contents will indicate its scope and value: Message of congratulation from the late President McKinley; Introduction by Booker T. Washington; Scope and significance of the Convention—Preface; Name of Officers and the Executive Committee; Official program; Minutes of the proceedings in detail; Interesting extracts from all written addresses; Reports of business enterprises from several cities; Resolutions adopted; Rules governing the League; Newspaper comments. The Executive Committee is very desirous that the widest possible circulation be given to this report, believing by this means that interest in the purposes of the League will be enlarged and intensified. To this end the cost of the Report, $0.35, has been put within easy reach of every one interested. You will greatly aid the work of distribution by sending in your order at once. Please send 2 cent stamp with the price of the Report and address. S. LAING WILLIAMS, 113 Adams St., Chicago, Ill. N. B.—It is a pleasure to note that this printing of the report has been done by Mr. R. S. Abbott, a graduate of Hampton, of the class of 1806. THE GRAND FOUNTAIN. United Order of True Reformers. ORGANIZED January 1, 1881 Office 604, 606 and 608 N. 2nd St., - - Richmond, Va An order devoted to the interests of its members, both in their home and business relations. We offer you an opportunity for gift edged business investment, in enterprises owned and controlled by the Order and managed by colored men, who are members of the Order. If you are sound in health and mind, of good moral character, not younger than three (3) years nor older than sixty (60) you are eligible to membership. There are two Fountains, the Subordinate and the Rosebnd. SUBORDINATE FOUNTAINS. To join the Subordinate Fountain you must be b age. You pay $4.60 to $6.60 (according to age.) as joine the country you pay 35 cents per month as dues; if months You pay as taxes 80 cents per month As Sick Benefits you receive from $6'00 to $9'00 p ments As Death Benefit, your family receives $75 01 After one year the Death Benefit is $125.00 you must be between 14 and 16 years of age.) as joining fee. If you live in with as dues; if in the city, 50 cents per month $6.00 to $9.00 per month, in weekly pay receives $75 0 if you die within a year 6.00 To join the Subordinate Fountain you must be between 14 and 16 years of age. You pay $4.60 to $6.60 (according to age.) as joining fee. If you live in the country you pay 35 cents per month as dues; if in the city, 50 cents per months You pay as taxes 80 cents per month As Sick Benefits you receive from $6.00 to $9.00 per month, in weekly payments As Death Benefit, your family receives $75 0 if you die within a year After one year the Death Benefit is $125.00 ROSEBUD FOUNTAINS. rosebud Fountain you must be between age. You pay $1 00, either cash or by the monthly dues are either 15 or 25 cents pay decide. The annual tax is 10 cents. Stock Benefit from $1.50 to $4 00 per month, cents. Benefit, your family will be paid $24 50 if a year. After one year the Death Benefit ANCE DEPARTMENT, there are Three B, Class E, and Class M. All dues may or quarterly. 50 years. Fee, $2.50 to $4 25. Annual dues valued first year at from $100 to $33. years. Fee, $5 to $6.50. Annual dues, first year at from $250 to $175. After years. Fee $11 to $13 50. Annual dues on date of issue at from $1 000 to $700.orship in either of the Fountains or in required amount of Bank stock, which of True Reformers has paid up to July with a grand total of $521,264.75, over a Our Savings Bank the Order has a soundation that is a credit not only to the Orders. It began business April 3, 1889. The 100. The business is the same as that of constituted bank, and is surrounded by The stock-sells for $5.00 a share to ends. Both time and demand deposits paid on time desposits. The following editor of Public Accounts of Virginia at its flourishing condition;— To join the Rosebud Fountain you must be between 3 and 14 year of age. You pay $1 00, either cash or by installments. The monthly dues are either 15 or 25 cents as Fountains may decide. The annual tax is 10 cents. You receive as Sick Benefit from $1.50 to $4 00 per month, in weekly payments. As Death Benefit, your family will be paid $24 50 if you die within a year. After one year the Death Benefit is $37. In the INSURANCE DEPARTMENT, there are Three Classes:—Class B, Class E, and Class M. All dues payable annually or quarterly. In Class B, the age limit is 14 to 60 years. Fee dues, $4 75 to $7.60. The Certificate is valued first After one year, its value is $200 to $65. In Class E, the age limit is 14 to 55 years. Fee, $9 50 to 11 40. The Certificate is valued first year at one year its value is $500 to $300. In Class M, the age limit is 14 to 50 years. Fee $11 $21 to $25. The certificate I valued from date of issue You are entitled to a Life Membership in either Classe B and E upon purchase of the required amou pays a dividend annually of 20 per cent. The Grand Fountain United Order of True Reform 29, 1900, a total of 3782 Death Benefits, with a grand t HALF MILLION DOLLARS. In Class B, the age limit is 14 to 60 years. Fee, $2.50 to $4.25. Annual dues, $4.75 to $7.60. The Certificate is valued first year at from $100 to $33. After one year, its value is $200 to $65. In Class E, the age limit is 14 to 55 years. Fee, $5 to $6.50. Annual dues, $9.50 to 11.40. The Certificate is valued first year at from $250 to $175. After one year its value is $500 to $300. In class M, the age limit is 14 to 50 years. Fee $11 to $13.50. Annual dues $21 to $25. The certificate is valued from date of issue at from $1.000 to $700. You are entitled to a Life Membership in either of the Fountains or in Classe B and E upon purchase of the required amount of Bank stock, which pays a dividend annually of 20 per cent. The Grand Fountain United Order of True Reformers has paid up to July 29, 1900, a total of 3782 Death Benefits, with a grand total of $521,264.75, over a HALF MILLION DOLLARS. THE BANK.—In our Savings Bank the Order has a sound and flourishing institution that is a credit not only to the Order butthe race as well. It began business April 3, 1889. The capital stock is $100,000. The business is the same as that of any other regularly constituted bank, and is surrounded by the same safeguards. The stock sells for $5.00 a share to RESOURCES. Loans and discounts ..... $8,272 80 Other stock, bonds and mortgages ..... 164,423 83 Due from National Banks ..... 48,383 22 Banking House ..... 14,000 00 Other real estates ..... 99,588 00 Furniture and Fixtures ..... 6,850 00 Current expenses and taxes paid ..... 1,388 99 Specie, nickels and cents ..... 12,399 80 Paper currency ..... 35,820 00 Total ..... 391,120 84 The Reformer's Grocery and Feed Store is located in Richmond, Va., and members of the Order and the purchase 20 per cent. on the cost of food products. The Reformer is the newspaper published by the office in Richmond, Va. It stands for the voice of the operation and combination of the race and is the Beach the General Messenger and the General Agent of the Borough. A well-equipped job office bids for the work turned out in first class style and at low prices. Six miles from Richmond, in Henrico County, Va., 634 acres of land, and established thereon an "Old Folk exampled liberality and broad-minded generosity, the trance to this home to its members alone, nor even to its doors are opened to the aged and decrepid of the whole residence or connections. The Orcer makes itself the charity, and calls upon the whole people, black and white and West to assist by their contribution the carrying out of ideas. April 3rd of each year is set apart as a Grend Ra Contributic a can be forwarded to the casnier of the Borough who will send receipt for same and account for it to The Members of the Order and the public, when visiting invited to stop at The Hotel Reformer, 900 North Sixth and desirable location. Service is of the best and rates. The Real Estate Department manages and controls the Ordeer. The Order now owns 13 buildings, 4 farm with a fee simple value of $122,500. In addition to the buildings. members, and pays 20 per cent. dividends. Both time and demand deposits are received and 4 per cent. interest is paid on time deposits. The following is a copy of the Cashier's report to Auditor of Public Accounts of Virginia at close of business Sept.. 5, 1900 and shows its flourishing condition:— Capital stock paid in ..... 88,125 00 Surplus fund ..... 80,957 81 Undivided profits ..... 6,826 80 Demand certificate of deposit. ..... 96,786 29 Time certificates of deposit 118,424 74 Total ..... 391,120 64 Store is located at 501 North Sixth St., under and the public generally are saved. Published by the order from its own voice of the people, representing co-found is the Beacon Light, the Headlight, Agent of the Brotherhood. It is $1.00 is for the work of the people, which is prices. Coo County, Va., the Order has purchased an "Old Folk's Home." With ungenerosity, the Order does not limit enrolment nor even to members families, but the end of the whole race, regardless of their takes itself the trustee for this glorious black and white, North, East, South of the carrying out of this praiseworthy Grend Rally Day for the Home Basnier of the Reformer's Savings Bank,unt for it to The Grand Fountain. etc. when visiting Richmond, Va., are 100 North Sixth St. It is in a pleasant best and rates are reasonable. Anges and controls all property interests of buildings, 4 farms, 4 dwellings, 1 house addition to these the Order leases Loans and discounts ..... $8,272 80 Other stock, bonds and mortgages ..... 164 423 83 Due from National Banks ..... 48,383 22 Banking House ..... 14,000 00 Other real estates ..... 99 588 00 Furniture and Fixtures ..... 6,850 00 Current expenses and taxes paid ..... 1 388 99 Specie, nickels and cents ..... 12,399 80 Paper currency ..... 35,820 00 Total ..... 391,120 84 Capital stock paid in ..... 88,125 00 Surplus fund ..... 80,957 81 Undivided profits ..... 6,826 80 Demand certificate of deposit ..... 96,786 29 Time certificates of deposit ..... 118,424 74 Total ..... 391,120 64 THE REFORMER is the newspaper published by the order from its own of fice in Richmond, Va. It stands for the voice of the people, representing cooperation and combination of the race and is the Beacon Light, the Headlight, the General Messenger and the General Agent of the Brotherhood. It is $1.00 per year. A well-equipped job office bids for the work of the people, which is turned out in first class style and at low prices. Six miles from Richmond, in Henrico County, Va., the Order has purchased 634 acres of land, and established thereon an "Old Folk's Home." With unexampled liberality and broad-minded generosity, the Order does not limit entrance to this home to its members alone, nor even to members families, but the doors are opened to the aged and decrepid of the whole race, regardless of their residence or connections. The Order makes itself the trustee for this glorious charity, and calls upon the whole people, black and white, North, East, South and West to assist by their contr bution the carrying out of this praiseworthy idea. April 3rd of each year is set apart as a Grend Rally Day for the Home Contributic a can be forwarded to the casnier of the Reformer's Savings Bank who will send receipt for same and account for it to The Grand Fountain. Members of the Order and the public, when visiting Richmond, Va, are invited to stop at The Hotel Reformer, 900 North Sixth St. It is in a pleasant and desirable location. Service is of the best and rates are reasonable. The Real Estate Department manages and controls all property interests of the Ordeer. The Order now owns 13 buildings, 4 farms, 4 dwellings, 1 ho with a fee simple value of $122,500. Ir addition to these the Order leases buildings. --- --- Pablo Picasso For any further information, address Wm: L TAYLOR, W. M. Master. LIABILITIES. W P BURRELL, G. W. Secretary THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. IN SOCIETY. IN SO Misses Estelle Langley and Lizzie Hitchens have returned to Baltimore. Hon. John S Durham, of Philadelphia, was here last Saturday for a brief visit. Our account of the Amphion dinner and other important matters will appear in our next. Miss Henrietta V Mabry. instructor of music at Swift Institute Rogereville, Tenn., is spending her vacation in the city. Mrs. Lavice Crun Coles, the wife of Mr. T J. Coles of the Government Printing Office arrived in the city on Sunday from Aiken, S. C. The marriage of Mr. William T. Isbell and Miss Sylvia A. Russell will take place next Wednesday evening at 8 o'clock at 325 F street northwest. The fact that Mrs. W. Augustus Stewart our popular business man has had his 17 h street property renovated gives rise to significant rumors and sly hints. The Ushers' Association of the Second Baptist church gave a reception Wednesday evening at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Asbury Neal, 1250 New Jersey Avenue northwest Mr J. H. Plummer will leave for Brighton Beach, N J, on the 15 h. He will take a number of men with him and will have charge of the largest hotel at that popular resort. Prf Hugh M Browne, of the Baltimore High and Training School, was here a few days ago. Prof. Booker T. Washington delivers the commencement address for this school June 20 h. Mr and Mrs. Gilbert L. Joy have issued invitations for the marriage of their daughter, Miss Anita R., to Mr. William A. Clarke Tuesday evening, June 10 1300 22 r street n.w. Mr Oscar Miller of Covington, Ky. has been appointed to a position in the internal revenue service, Treasury Department. He is stopping with Mr. and Mrs Paris Lyvers, 1798 10 h street, northwest. Dr. W. P Napper, Miss Flossie Cook, Dr. John Hall, Miss Louise Smallwood, William Wells, William Baltimore and Ralph Stewart attended the reception of the Owls and Bohemans in Baltimore. The annual reception of La Coterie Club was given May 23 h at the residence of Miss Olive White, 1730 10th street northwest. The club's officers and members are: Annie Green, president; Bessie Banks, vice president; Parthenia Tryce, secretary; Ollie White, treasury; Misses Aunie White Sophia Hill, Blanche Shorter. Miss Lottie P. James, chief clerk of the Supply Division G. U. O True Reformers, Richmond, Va., was in the city a few days last week visiting her parents at 10'2 New Jersey avenue, n. w. Miss James has made an enviable record while in Richmond and has the best wishes of her many friends for continued success. Invitations are out from Mr. and Mrs. Osbourne Dorsey announcing the nuptials of Miss Christine Terese to Mr. William Lloyd Smith a popular druggist of this city. The event will take place Thursday evening June 19 h at the residence of the bride, 946 E st. s w. Miss Dorsey is an expert stenographer and typewriter and has a host of friends in this city. Mrs. George F Grant and children who has been visiting Dr. and Mrs Bailey on T street, returned to Boston on Monday, Dr Grant coming to the city to accompany them home Mrs. Grant, who is pleasantly remembered here as Fannie Bailey, was entertained handsomely by her many friends; luncheons, dinner parties, drives and every kind of social pleasure was arranged for her. The children were given a garden party by Mrs. Bailey while here, when a host of little folks were invited to meet little Helene and Frances Grant. People You Know Hon. John C. Dancy is growing in popularity as a commencement orator He spoke at Madisonville, Kentucky, this week. Mr. Thomas W Allen may not return to Chicago, as he is considering several offers of positions that may enable him to retain Washington as his home. The Epworth League of Mt Z on M E church, West Washington will be addressed by Miss Ella M. Boston, Sunday the 8 h inst, at 4:30 p. m. Everybody welcome. Hon. J. H Hannon, who has been quite ill for some weeks has improved sufficiently to be able to go to his home in Hallfax, N C He left last Sunday. The fresh air of the country will doubtless hasten his restoration to health. The new corner stone was laid with appropriate exercises last Sunday afternoon by the congregation of the 10 h Street Baptist church. The pastor, Rev S Griah Lamking, was assisted by a number of noted divines including Rev G W. Lea. Mr. Robert W. Taylor, a financial agent of Tu-kegee Institute passed through the city last week en route South Mr Taylor is doing a grand work for the school and is en huelastic over the prospects offered by the future. It is thought by many that Mr Taylor bears a striking re emblance to his principal Booker Washington. Captain T. L Leatherwood, proprietor of the Metropol tan Store and News Depot at 1501 M street, n. w, is putting a gilt edge quality of energy into his place of business. You can find everything at his place. He keeps all of the leading newspapers, maga- THE RIVER STEAMER $ \mathbf{s} $ trip $ _{3} $ , 9 30 a. m 2 30 and 6. 30 p. m. Monumental Orchestra. 20 Pieces. Prof. Charles Hamilton, Leader. FREE TICKETS TO CHILDREN UNDER 12 YEARS Each child under 12 years old, accompanied by their parents, will be given free tickets on the 9.30 boat only. Prof. Charles Hamilton, Leader. AREN UNDER 12 YEARS appanied by their parents, will be by. NTEE— W J, Singleton, Vice Chairman. etary and Treasurer. Hards, George Payne, H. R Crowner, Milton E Simms J. S. Tucker, C. D. T. Williams, Arthur F. Boston, J. Children under 12 years, 15 Cents. wharf only. Lake View Park, ELECTRIC RAILROAD W. B Harris, O. R Rogers, Wm Spillards, George Payne, H. R Crowner, A Woodson, W. Abrams, Adolph Smith, Milton E Simms J. S. Tucker, C. D. Sidney, John Simms, James H. Henry, T. Williams, Arthur F. Boston, J. Matthews, W. J. Thomas. Tickets Rround Trip 25 Cents. Children under 12 years, 15 Cents. Tickets Rround Trip 25 Cents. Children under 12 years, 15 Cents. Tickets sold at wharf only. Family Picnic at Lake View Park, Monday, JUNE 16, '02 UNDER THE AUSPICES OF THE Woman's Guild and Altar Society, assisted by representatives of the other Guilds of St. Mary's P. E. Chapel, Twenty third Street, between G and H N W. Music by the INVINCIBLE ORCHESIRA, Mr. Anbler, Director Dinner and Refreshments will be served in the Park at Moderate Prices. issued by representatives of the other twenty third Street, between G and H ORCHESIRA, Mr. Anbler, Direcce served in the Park at Moderate a m. All cars for Glen Echo and vicic Grounds, on the District Line. The Grounds will be open at 7 o'clock a.m. All cars for Glen Echo and Cabin John's Bridge will stop at the Picnic Grounds, on the District Line. Watson's Washington's Great Pleasure Resort, located on Glen Echo Railroad, Md., now open for the season, and it is hoped that every person will pay one visit to the Park this season as there has been many improvements made for your enjoyment All churches, social clubs and associations are invited to spend their outing this summer at Watson's Park. Special car can be charted Direct for the Park and ordered back when wanted. Cars for every day service. Take Chevy Chase for the Park. Those driving take Conduit to Turners and turn to the right. For further information apply to A. D. WATSON 2025 L Street, N. W. Just Look! The Berean Baptist Sunday School will give their first picnic of the season at LAKE VIEW PARK Friday June 20, '02 Geo. W. Proctor, Chairman. AMUSEMENT. Excelsior Pleasure Formerly known as MADRE'S PARK.] Is open for engagements for plenies and out-1- or entertainments by Sunday Schools, Churches, Societies and reputable Clubs and individuals for the sea on of 1902. Run under entirely new auspices the Excellor Business Club. Offrs the best facilities to car line, as th Berwyn line of cars will let passengers off at the gate of the Park; ONLY ONE FARE. Ample, covered Pavilion. Good water. E closed grounds with swings and other improvements. For further information or engagements address, or call at the residence of, Walter R. Franklin, President. 320 Elm Street, N. W., City Will see callers from 4 to 7 o'clock p.m zines and publications for sale and can do exper job printing on short notice The Captain is a ve'eran of the Spanish-American War but does not depend on that for a living. He is a l right Captain D J Gilmer has been ap pointed to an important position in the office of he Recorder of Deeds to succeed Mr J H. Hannon who has returned to North Carolina to regain his health. Captain Gilmer was a member of the celebrated 3rd North Carolina regiment in the Spanish-American War, and was appointed Captain of the 49.h U. S V to the Philippine Island where he spent two years and won many encomiums because of his gallant and patriotic service. The Captain and his genial helpmate will be valuable additions to the social life of Washington. Don't miss a single issue of The Corr nine Americam 13 25 CENTS 10 CENTS Park. THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. APROCLAMATION To the Reades of this Great Paper. THE COLORED AMERICAN. KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS--GREETING: Whereas Storms, Tornados, Droughts, Floods, and divers evils have devastated the country, and whereas money is scarce and bread is dear, and whereas we desire to show our appreciation for the patronage so bountifully bestowed upon us by the noble readers of this great paper, therefore, be it known to all who shall read this Proclamation that, until further notice, we shall send to all who send us their name address on a postal card a full size package of OZONO, free of all charges, and not one cent to pay for this great King of all Hair Tonics which removes the curl from the hair and gives it length, lustre, and beauty, thus enabling any one to arrange the hair in any desired style or fashion. And whereas we send you this OZONO, King of all Hair Tonics and Hair Straighteners, to prove its superior merits, now be it known that we send no sample, but a full size package free. Therefore, write your name and address plainly, so that you may receive the receive the OZONO without delay, and send your letter quickly, as this great chance will not last forever. Address— SEAL MANUFACTURING CHEMISTS, 310 E. BROAD ST., RICHMOND, VA. The Ozono prəpv The Ozono preparations can be obtained at Singleton's Pharmacy Cor. 20 h and E streets, Northwest, Washington, D. C." BOOKER T. WASHINGTON sold about 50,000 on this guarantee and not a copy has been returned. Don't hesitate, its the most helpful and inspiring book of the age. Everybody wants it. We also send a Large Portrait of the grounds and buildings of Mr. Washington's great school free with the book. A WONDERFUL INSTITUTION. The publishers of Mr. Washington's Autobiography conduct one of the most remarkable institutions in existence. They co-operate with thousands of individuals in this and other countries, who market the products of this firm. Each individual is in business for himself or herself, as much so as the parent establishment. The most cordial co-operation exists between the two and success has been multiplied thousands of times as a result of this method. It is a well known fact that the publishing business furnishes employment for the greatest number of competent individuals who earn unlimited incomes. SPECIAL TO OUR READERS. If you desire to improve your condition financially, order a copy of Mr. Washington's book from us and instruct us to refer you to this publishing concern for at this time they are prepared to "set up" in business at their own expense a limited number of honest men and women. If you cannot order the book at once write us anyway and we think we can do something for you. But please write immediately as this opportunity may not be open long. Your chances are better if you can order the book. ADDRESS, THE COLORED AMERICAN. 459 C St. N. W., Washington D. C. --- READ THIS BOOK!! "THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL NEGRO BUSINESS LEAGUE" Which held its first convention in Boston, Mass., August 23-24, 1900. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON. President and Founder. This convention was the first National Convention of colored business men ever held in this or any other country. Every use of business was represented: the farmer, the banker, the equator, the doctor, the lawyer, the manufacturer, the author, the merchant and rulers of municipalities. The addresses delivered and papers read are all in this book besides over fifty cuts of delegates and others, which makes it a valuable souvenir of the convention. BOUND IN CLOTH ONLY. PRICE. $1.00 Send Express or Postoffice Money J. R. HAMM, PUBLISHER 14 ```markdown ``` Nearly 50,000 Copies Sold "THE STORY OF MY LIFE AND WORK" Mr. Washington, more than any other writer or lecturer, has solved the "race problem." The historical value of the book, and its uplifting influence give "THE STORY OF MY LIFE AND WORK" a prominent place in modern literature. It is a volume for the family library along with the Life of Franklin, Emerson's Essays and the great autobiographies. There is no greater stimulus for self-help, for Mr. Was.ington forged his way to the front by his own efforts. Sent by Mail Postpaid for Only $1.50 The book contains about 450 pages, handsomely bound in cloth, and beautifully illustrated with 58 full page half-tone engravings. No student of the race can afford to be without this great work. Order it to-day. If you are not satisfied after receiving the book we will promptly refund the money. The manufacturers have 9a 9a 9a 90 90 90 Boston Chemical Co., CHEMISTS, 310 E. BROAD ST., RICHMOND, VA Cor. 20 h a d E streets, North west, Washington, D. C." PHONE MAIN 2559. PHONE MAIN 2559 A. H. COOPER, FINE TAILORING. LA LA LA Suits To Order From $15.00 Up. Dying Sourcing and Repairing Dry and Wet Cleaning of All Kinds Clothing Called For And Delivered. Mail and Express Orders Promptly Attended To. 925 18TH STREET, N W. GOOD NEWS TO ALL! Read Carefully. Do Not Send One Cent, but Write and Learn the Glad Tidings. The Dominion Manufacturing Co., of No. 106½ E.Clay St., Richmond, Va., are making a very liberal offer to all worthy people, ladies or gentlemen, who are anxious to earn money, and especially so to those who are willing to put forth their every effort so that they may rise in the world, thus gaining in a short while both that independence so much desired by every one and the respect from all classes that independence assures. The Dominion Manufacturing Co., unlike most firms, make their offers genuine, their methods easy, and their credit offer is indeed the most liberal offer that can be made. In fact, this celebrated Company offers to every one who is willing to work a chance that, if accepted, will practically set them up in business. Every lady or gentleman, white or colored, is cordially invited to write to the Company, who will explain in detail by return mail their most liberal system, whereby anyone who is really anxious to mount upward on life's ladder, to fame, wealth and happiness, can do so. There are no impossible conditions; all who will can take advantage of this great chance. A valuable sample will be sent to all who write, for which they make no charge. Those who are already at work can increase their incomes by following their methods. So this chance is open to all. DOMINION MANUFACTURING CO. SEND NO MONEY. No. 1061/2 E. Clay St., RICHMOND, VA. SHADOW AND LIGHT SHADOW AND LIGHT This is the title of a most interesting book of 372 pages written by the Hon. M. W. Gibbs, well known in national politics, and late U. S. Consul to Madagascar. His admirable work, "Shadow and Light," consists of an autobiography with reminiscences of the last and present century. The introduction was written by Prof. Booker T. Washington, in which a high compliment is paid to Judge Gibbs. "It is seldom," says Prof. Washington, 'that one man, even he has lived as long as Judge M. W. Gibbs, is able to record his impressions of so many widely separated parts of the earth's surface as Judge Gibbs can, or to recall personal experiences in so many important occurrences." The volume is embellished with many portraits of distinguished individuals who are subjects of the authors's fruitful pen. There is not a single dull page in the book. It is highly commended by the press and is meeting with a wide sale. Price $1.25, by mail $1.40 Agents wanted everywhere to sell this most interesting book. For full terms and particulars. Address John H. Wills, 506 11th St. N.W. Washington, D. C. The Hotel Brunswick, 235 PENNSYLVANIA AVE., AND 220 B. ST., NW On European Plan. First Class in Every Particular. J. G. VAN BRACKLE, PROPRIETOR, WASHINGTON, D. C ILLUSTRATION CUTS MADE OF ANY THING. BY ANY PROCESS FINE WORK AT LOW PRICES THE Maurice Joyce Engraving Company EVENINGS STAR BUILDING WASHINGTON 6 Incorporated February 27th, 1893. Under the Laws of Congress of the United States in the Dis rict of Columbia. The Oldest, Largest and Most Reliable Weekly Sick Benefit Company Incorporated in Washington, D. C. Home Office: Provident Building. Corner New Jersey Avenue and G Street. Northwest. OFFICERS: John Brosnan, Pres. Wm. H. Matthews. Vice res. Wm O'Mealy. Sec'y T. Brosnan, Treas. M. F Costello, Gen. Mgr. BRANCH OFFICES. 112 N Fairfax Street, Alexandria Va. 35 Bank Street, corner Plume Norfolk, Va. Melrose avenue, near Armstead Ave. [West End] Hampton, Va. corner of 30th and Washington Avenue, Newport News, Va. C. V aver General Agent State of Virginia, Norfolk, Va. THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. City Paragraphs. The name of Galbraith church will remain unchanged Memorial Day was generally observed by Washingtonians. Mrs. W. H. Smith, of New York City is visiting friends in the city. This year's series of commencements at Howard University have been brilliant and impressive. Mrs. Jennie E. Doug'ass, of Perce Place goes to Atlantic City for the summer about June 15. Mrs Florence Carter Edmonds, of 2209 14 h street northwest spent Memorial Day in Richmond. Miss Eva Chase chaperoned a charming theater party Saturday afternoon, May 24. Several out of town ladies were in attendance. Mr. Charles Harper, of this city, who is engaged in the tonsorial business at Cape May, was married recently to Miss Annie Turner. Mesers Sol and Will H. Johnson came down from New York last week to attend the bedside of their mother, Mrs. Pitts who is dangerously ill. Mrs John W. Adams, of Baltimore, Md., has returned home after spending a few days in our city. She was the guest of Miss Lou Shorter, 1218 U st. Mr John Clinton, Jr., of the United Aid and Beneficial League of Philadelphia was in town last week the guest of H. B Phil ips 829 7th street, n. w Drs John Henry King, of Georgia, and William Ray Johnson of Mississippi, are among the internes recently appointed at Freedmen's Hospital. Mr. W. D. Johnson, editor of the Kentucky Standard, has returned to his home in Kentucky after a pleasant visit here He made many friends in our city. R v. F J Grimke preached the baccalaureate sermon at the closing of the Haines Normal School, Augusta, Ga. of which Miss Lucy Luney and Miss Jackson are the principa's Mr. Harry P. Stewart. of Cleveland Ohio, who holds a responsible position at the Capitol, has taken apartments at the pleasant home of Mr. and Mrs John Trammell 2236 12 hst. n. w. L'eutenant E. R Galfner was entertained on his birthday by a few of his friends in Le Droit Park. An engraved loving cup was presented to him by Dr. T H. Jackson with an appropriate speech. Well known persons who have been ill, but are now on the road to recovery: Hon. John H. Hannon, S. A. Blunt, Mrs. S. E Lacy, Henry Y. Arnett James T Harris, Ex Governor P. B S Pinchback and David Messer. Mr T. J Johnson, the popular head waiter at the National Hotel, will remain in this city during the summer For the past few years it has been his custom to spend the heated term in the mountains or some of the summer resorts. Dr. David C. Moon, a recent graduate of the Medical Department of Howard University, is stopping for a few weeks at 242 West 531 street, New York. Dr. Moon will take special work at the University of Pennsylvania during the summer and will locate in Philadelphia in the fall. He is also a graduate of the Academic Department of Oberlin University. Gammon Theological Seminary Gammon Theological Seminary A First class Institution for the training of men for larger usefulness in the Christian Ministry; offering an advanced Three Years' Course of Study with Shorter English Courses. Four Professors giving entire time to this work Free Rooms. Free Tuition. Board, Fuel and Lights at Low Rates. No man of gifts, grace and energy need be deprived of the advantages of this thoroughly equipped Seminary. For catalogue address the President, L. G. ADKINSON, D. D., South Atlanta, Georgia. EDUCATIONAL. To teachers and candidates for the ministry, Gammon Theological A First class Institution for the training of the Christian Ministry; offering an advanced Study with Shorter English Courses, timeto this work ELEGANT LIBRARY WITH Free Rooms. Free Tuition. Lights at Low No man of gifts, grace and energy need of this thoroughly equipped Seminary. President, L. G. ADKINSON, D AVERY COLLEGE TRADES SCHOOL A Practical, Literary and Industrial Trade School for Colored Boys and Girls, Carpentry, Bricklaying, Plastering, Painting and Interior Decorations. Tailoring, Dress-making, Millinery, Voice Culture and Piano Forte. Literary Department from Primary to Normal Course. Job Work Solicited and Profits given to the Students. Catalogues now ready. Unusual advantages for Girls and a separate building. Fall terms begins Sept. 9th, 1901. Address JOSEPH D. MAHONEY, Allegheny, Pa. Principal. Whelan's Market Everything the best at the lowest Prices. A full supply of Fresh Meats received daily. 7 7 Cor. 3rd and C Sts., S. W. M. J, WHELAN. MRS. D. T. GIBBONS WHOLESALE MANUFACTURING and RETAIL CONFECTIONER. 523 41 Street Southwest, WASHINGTON, D. C. Wedding Cakes Made and Parties Furnished at Short Notice Ice Cream All Year Round HARRY G. LENZ. HUGO LOSSAU LENZ & LOSSAU. Successors to CHARLES FISCHER, Trusses, Crutches, Syringes, Cutlery Artificial Human Eyes, Elastic Hosiery, Abdominal Supporters Rubber Goods of Every Description. 623 SEVENTH ST. NORTWEST, Opposite Patent Office WASHINGTON, D. C. Competent Lady Attendant. 15 EDUCATIONAL. Ministry, Biological Seminary Training of men for larger usefulness in an advanced Three Years' Course of courses. Four Professors giving entire WITH 12 000 VOLUMES. Definition. Board, Fuel and Light Low Rates. You need be deprived of the advantages of the Seminary. For catalogue address the TON, D. D., South Atlanta, Georgia. THE MUSEUM OF THE AMERICAN REPUBLIC HOWARD UNIVERSITY Washington, D. C. EN distinct departments, under one hundred competent professors and instructors—Theological, Medical, Legal, College, Pedagogical, Preparatory, English, Agriculture, Industrial, and Musical. For information address— Rev. J. E. RANKIN, D. D., LL. D., President. GEO H SAFFORD. Secretary THE NATIONAL COLORED Teachers Bureau. 459 C St., N. W. Washington, D. C. TEACHERS WANTED. UNITED STATESSTOR AGE CO. 418 & 420 10 St., N. W. Furniture Stoves, Store Fixtures, etc., bought and sold. Storage 75 cent per month. We buy and sell everything. CORBY'S "MOTHER'S BREAD. It is easily the best bread in the world. It is pure and wholesome and is the greatest strengthening food you can eat, Mothers Bread is sold in over a thousand grocers in this city. Try it. Corby's Modern Bakery SCREENS The strong, netal-center Window Screens for only...... Just the screen you want for the door; it's strong and well made. Complete for...... John B. Espey, Hardware 1010 Pa Ave Do you realize that there is published in Boston, Mass., a high grade illustrated magazine, devoted exclusively to the interests of the Negro race, and which is edited, published and controlled by members of the race? If you would like tc see a sample copy of this magazine same will be sent you on receipt of 8 cents in stamps, or one year for $1.50. Address, THE COLORED AMERICAN MAGAZINE, Dept. A. $ Park Square, Boston, Mass. No Color Line in the State of New Jersey! ALL PROGRESSIVE AND INTELLIGENT COLORED PEOPLE ARE GOING NORTH AND BUYING LOTS, SO AS TO MAKE A HOME AND GET RICH. We are Practically Giving Away Beautiful Building Lots Located at BAY VIEW! ABSECON, N. J., Near Atlantic City. FOR A SHORT TIME ONLY, AT Send a $5 Deposit and $2 a Month to the owner, A. JONES, 9 New Street, Atlantic City, N. J. and Secure one of these valuable lots before they are all sold. Spring water on the ground. Clear title to everyone. Lots 25x100 ft. Near Atlantic City and close to R. R. station New Electric Railroad is Now Building and Will Pass the Property. Electric Lights, School House, Stores, Churches, Good Roads and prosperous farms. Absecon is incorporated as a City and secured her charter same as Atlantic City Anyone owning a lot can raise hogs, chickens, ducks and other stock and truck to get a good living. Oysters, Clams, Crabs and fishing in abundance. Parties can view these building lots at any time by making appointment. Maps can be seen and further particulars obtained by applying to the owner A. JONES, 9 New Street, Atlantic City, N. J. 16 --- Prof. J. Edward Mason, financial agent of Livingstone College, is in the city this week. Miss Estella Mitchell and Miss Mamie Leakins, of Winchester, Va., spent last Sunday here. The best results can be obtained at A. H Cooper's, our up-to-date colored tailor, 925 18th street, northwest. Mr. Benjamin Scott has gone to Wilmington, N. C., but will return here shortly, perhaps for permanent residence Rev. W. J. Howard attended the commencement of Whalen Seminary in Richmond, carrying $60 for the educational fund. Next Sunday at 11 a. m. Rev. Sterling N. Brown will preach to parents and teachers. There will be Children's Day services at 7:30 p. m. Mr. Nelson Shelton, of 428 I street northwest, who has been quite ill for several days is now able to be out much to the delight of his many friends. A large delegation of Washingtonians will attend the National Business League session at Richmond in August Mr. J. H. Green and wife of Jackson, Miss, and Rev R. J. Harris of San Antonio, Texas, were in the city this week, stopping at the McKinley House. They were en route to Monrovia, Liberia, their future home. THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. National Negro Business League. The last meeting of the League was held in Chicago, Ill, last August, and the Compiler has just made a report of the full proceedings. All of the great speeches are printed. The message of the late President William McKinley to Pref. Booker T. Washington and many interesting incidents are given in a most entertaining manner. Price 35c. Sent by mail to all parts of the country. ```markdown ``` Mr. George D. Johnson, the popular mixologist at Gray and Costley's, left the city last Friday for Saratoga, N.Y. where he will spend the heated term. Hon. Judson W. Lyone has returned to the city after making a tour of Indiana and Kentucky, delivering addresses to public schools in these states Mrs. Laura Lucey, of 1217 Linden street, left Tuesday evening of Brooklyn, N. Y., to spend about three weeks. She expects to make an extended western trip later. The Campbell A. M. E. church. at Hillsdale, rejoices over the return of Rev. F. P. Lewis for his fifth year as pastor. He was given a flattering reception by the united memberhip. The Shiloh Baptist Lyceum holds its final meeting tomorrow beginning at 4 p. m. sharp. Mr. R. W. Thompson will be speaker of the day. subject: "Some Observations." Prof. Hershaw, S. Laing Williams, COMPILER. who has returned from Atlanta, will preside. Miss Daisy Peace of Alabama, who has been attending the Theological Seminary and College at Lynchburg, Va., is in the city. She is the guest of her father, who resides at 806 3rd street southeast. Rector Waller of St Luke's church, having planned to preach a special sermon next Sunday morning on "Betting and Gambling" was compelled to decline the appointment as baccalaureate preacher at the Petersburg Episcopal Theological Seminary on that day. A large audience listened to an able paper last Sunday afternoon at the Second Baptist Lyceum by Mr. A. Wendell Scott of North Carolins. He pointed out "The Duty of the Educated man to the Race." This was the final public meeting of the Lyceum for the season The election of officers took place Thursday evening. BLACK SKIN REMOVER. REGISTERED IN PATENT OFFICE U.S. BEFORE AFTER A Wonderful Face Bleach, AND HAIR STRAIGHTENER. both in a box for $1, or three boxes for $2. Guaranteed to do what we say and to be the "best 1. the world." One box is all that is required if used as directed. A WONDERFUL FACE BLEACH. A PEACH-LIKE complexion obtained if used/directed Will turn the skin of a black or brown person four or five shades lighter, and a mulatto person perfectly white. In forty-eight hours a shade ort two will be noticeable. It does not turn the skin in spots by bleaches out white, the skin re-maining beaul without continual use. Will remove wrinkles, freckles, dark spots, pimples or bumps or black heads, making the skin very soft and smo. n. Small pox pits, tan, liver spots removed without harm to the skin. When you get the color you wish, stop using the preparation. THE HAIR STRAIGHTENER. that goes in every one dollar box is enough to make anyone's hair grow long and straight, and keeps it from falling out. Highly perfumed and makes the hair soft and easy to comb. Many of our customers say one of our dollar boxes worth ten dollars, yet we sell it for one dollar a box. THE NO-SMELL thrown in free. Any person sending us one dollar in a letter o. Post-Office money order, express money order or registered letter, we will send it through the mail postage prepaid; or if you want it sent C. O. D., it will come by express, 25c. extra. In any case where it fails to do that we claim we will return the money or send a box free of charge. Packed so that no one will know contents except receiver. CRANE AND CO. 122 west Broad St. RICHMOND, V. Frederick Douglass was not forgotten on Memorial Day. His name is one to conjure with when the orator wishes to impress the grandest of object lessons upon the American youth. ret = Sa is BAF teh ae SS a a <> Ree ae at Serie a Pik 7, vases eet pom ease cn hed pe Sa ee eee CS ee eg ee e ee By ee eG sete ts | ER No 8 aS LR See ct oa "s og Reese 2 a igri 3 Pea \2-= SS aaee aie EE a a me nrg ® So ee a ee eer: ee iz a SES < oes Tire POLITICAL & See 2 Theodore Roosevelt is President of the United States. We are glad that such a sturdy, chiv- ‘alrous and frank-hearted mar has been lifted up to champion the cause of lib- erty, humanity and fraternity in this land of ours. He is an American—every inch of him —and his fellow-countrymen are right- ly proud of such a leader. In a crisis like that of to-day a strong hand is needed at the helm. President Roose- velt's Memorial Day sneech at Arling- ton, over the silent mounds of the Na- tion’s defenders proved that he possessed that hand and the courage to see that it execufed its full duty. This speech has —- 3 : fi —— SS (i a A ( eae \ NY WN a se | 1 | aoe a ee Y EEA ie fe BS _ ZA VEG SZ. So EEA Zz Ze < ‘ = SBE NY Robert Pelham Jr. creates a profound impression through- out the civilized world and will rank in history with the utterances of the mast- ers of statesmanship of any clime. Though all have read the address in the dailies, several thoughts are deserv- ing of especial emphasis. The situation in the Philippines is a most embarrassing one, and the alleged cruelties prac- ticed there by our army form the main hody of his deliverance. Stand by the flag, plant civilization in the field of bar- barism, punish the guilty everywhere and unite for American greatness are the principles he enunciated with vigor and enthusiasm. Said the President: “The fact that for every guilty act committed by one of our troops a hun- cred acts of far greater atrocity have been committed by the hostile natives upon our troops, or upon the peaceable and law-abiding natives who are friend- ly to us, cannot be held to excuse any wrong-doer on our side. Determined and unswerving effort must be made, and is being made, to find out every instance of barbarity on the part of our troops, to punish those guilty of it, and to take, if possible, even stronger measures than hove already been taken to minimize or prevent the occurrence of all such in- stances in the future.” But the significant point—the one upon which the Negro people will place the most stress and enjoy the most keenly— is Mr. Roosevelt’s unequivocal condem- nation of lynchings in the United States and his hearty contempt for those who perpetrate such foul crimes against the peace and dignity of the Nation. He did not spare that element of the “superior grade” who with fine hypocrisy antagon- ize the honest efforts of brave men in the Philippines and yet permit the burning of Negroes to go unrebuked at their very threshold, On this point hear Mr. Roosevelt's brave sentiments: “Ts it only in the army of the Philip- pines that Americans sometimes do acts that cause the rest of Americans regret? . “From time to time there occur in our country, to the deep and lasting shame of our people lynchings carried on ander circumstances of inhuman cruelty and barbarity—a cruelty infinitely worse than any that has ever been committed by our troops in the Philippines; worse to the victims, and far one booeee to 2 guilty of it, The men who fail to those, guilty of men who fail THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. condemn these lynchings, and yet clamor about what has been done in the Philip- pines, are indeed guilty of neglecting the beam in their own eye while taunting their brother about the mote in his, Un- derstand me. These lynchings afford us no excuse for failure to stop cruelty in the Philippines. “But keep in mind that these cruelties in the Philippines have been wholly ex- ceptional, and have been shamelessly ex- aggregated. We deeply and bitterly” re- gret that such cruelties should have been committed, no matter how rarely, no matter under what provocation, by American troops. But they afford far less justification for the ‘general con- demnation of our army than these lynch- ings afford for the communities in which they have taken place. In each case it is well to condemn the deed, and it is well also to refrain from including both guilty and innocent in the same sweep- ing condemnation. “fn every community there are people who commit acts of well-nigh incon- civable horror and baseness. If we fix our eyes only upon these individuals a $e We I (, g\\ sy i 7 \ RS oy) \\\\ FT ow EN SS kaye EMIS JIRBRR NE \ Ail fre \4'f3 /. George W. Jackson and upon their acts, and if we forget the far more numerous citizens of up- right and honest life and blind our- seives te their countless deeds of wis- dom and justice and philanthropy, it is easy enough to condemn the community. Thre is not a city in this land which we could not thus condemn if we fixed our eyes purely upon its police record and refused to look at what it had ac- compl:shed for decency and justice and charity.” These are noble words, and unless we mistake the temper of the Américan peo- ple they will stand as the “forks of the road” to many who have wavered in the balance between listless indifference to the country’s two vital problems—law at home and honor abroad. The President has struck a key-note—and the end is not yet. This Nation, despite the fear of empire, despite the unwelcome pres- ence of an apparent war of subjugation, can cheerfully subscribe to Mr. Roose- velt’s optimistic conclusion. After all, the American policy in our insular pos- sessions, like that as relates to our home troubles, is not so much opposed through differences in principles as by differences in methods. Hear the President: “The military power is used to secure peace, in order that it may itself be sup- planted by the civil government. The progress of the American arms means the abolition of cruelty, the bringing of peace, and the rule of law and order under the civil government. Other na- tions have conquered to create irrespon- sible military rule. We conquer to bring just and responsible civil government to the conquered. But gur armies do more than bring peace, do more than bring order. They bring freedom.” This problem will have its exasperat- ing features for moons to come, but President Roosevelt can be trusted, and the people, while remaining true to the Constitution and Declaration of Inde- pendence, should offer coynsel that makes for wisdom and right action ra- ther than criticism that aggravates. con- fusion. ‘The President’s great speech, however, does not overshadow the interest- the Negro feels in the status of the bills pending that have to do with our gen- eral welfare. In fact, our interest bord- ers upon anxiety. We cannot be ac- cused of ingratitude toward such liberal- minded genilemen as Messrs. Crum- packer, Irwin, Warner, Gardner, Mor- rell, Grosvenor and others in the House for kindly assurances that the legisla- tion introduced for our relief will be pressed; but to be candid, there is no disguising the fact that the colored peo- ple of the country are not pleased with the slow progress so far made in this regard, and there is a fear that in the hurly-burly of the closing days the meastires* dearest to our hearts will be side-tracked, “to be taken up at the next session,” etc. The black man is feeling more and more a pride in his citizenship—he is becoming more and more jealous of his rights. Learning his strength in the po- litical and industrial world, he thirsts for increased opportunities for the ex- ercise of the power that education and experience have developed in him. The wisest among us reject impafiently the theory that the Negro is the ward of any certain party, and contend that par- ties commend themselves to the support of citizens only by virtue of the plat- forms they write and the evils they guar- antee to correct. The party that bids for suffrage must be able to “deliver the goods” or suffer the penalty when it goes again before the people. The Negro is being received with su much indiffer- ence evrywhere and his claims are so contemptuously set aside that he is growing very restless. He is keeping his weather eye open for squalls, and those leaders who have been accustomed to reckon the black vote as a confirmed Tae ee ae tee ee os ee So ie ke ee Se Sears Bek ee SS ee eee beers =e , ae peas ae bss mo: cae Paes = a el eek Sameer er a ee ote = TA ex ae ee ES S ~~ : fee eae Fs is yee ee oS ae as Fi SS W.L. Board. “asset” are apt to rub up against a dis- cordant proposition before the year of our Lord 1902 is gone. Naturally Congress is beginning to invoice its stock and to clear the decks for action in ‘the coming campaign. The issues upon which the line of battle will be drawn will hang upon the record made by this session. A new House is to be chosen and several States will elect Legislatures that will choose United States Senators. Every sitting member in the House will be called upon by the people to answer for his sins of omission and commission and show cause why he should not give way to another. ‘The State law-makers will put the Senatorial candidates through the same ordeal. Questions will b asked about operations in the Philippines, the isthmian canal, the ship subsidy, the civil service, the tariff and finances, to say nothing of ap- Propriations for public buildings, private Pensions and official patronage. The Negro will ask about all these things, as they relate to his well-being as a citizen and tax-payer. He will also Aap cr eee F Continued on Third Page. HOTELS AND RESTAURANT ‘THE M’KINLEY Houss, 489 Missouri Ave. Near 6 st, First-class accommodation: tor aij, An up-to-date Hotel for colored people. Roome neatly furnished linens clean, and prices within reach of all. Meals and Lunches served at al! hours = {ho PORTER : HOUSE : CaFE 103 6th St, N. W Wines, uiquore and Cigars —A fy\) line of the choicest liquors, the best brands of cigars and the coolest beer in Washington. BROWN & SMITH, | Proprietors, W:. M. DRURY’S RESTAURANT 1100 20th St.. corner L. N. W, Washington, - - 0. 0, OE Sener MOTE SET PHILADELPHIA HOUSE. M. F,Carxo., Prop. | ' Restaurant and Saloon | 348 Pi lvyania Avenue, N W.| Washington, D.C. | Meals to ever ning First | Billiard and Pool Parlors Attain 1X Twa HOTEL CLYDE, /475 MISSOURI AVE, N.W. First-Class Accomodations For Ladies and Gentlemen. Hot and Cold Baths. -MRd. ALICE E. HALL, Proprietress. | THY SOUTHERN HOTEL, | eosoooooo 9000000700 |¢ {Good board, steam heat ant | ‘| electric belle, Home comforts, | moderate prices. 311 Pa. Av. |‘ | nw, Washington, DO. |< '| Fine wines, licuors, cigars and : Totacco. i eoceooocse > 0000000098 |< | JACK M. RYAN, Pxor. | She Woodson House First-class, newly furnished and decorate? un urpassed cuisine, convenient to al! Only alt square from Pennsylvania Eepot 467 Missouri Avenue. Hevray Woopsor, Proprietor. —————— se SS t—“(i— | “TALK OF THE TOWN.” } Gray's special supper served every % > Sunday from6to ro p.m. at the & J Cafe under Odd Fellows Hal! is ** , tracting large crowds to their ests % lishment. 4, ) Special supper with hot {bomemad 5 6 ) ~ retail. Phone 1597-3 : s ; % : Gray & Bro., 5 ; PRoprRiprors. 3 p 2 Sere ee ee 2 ee 4 == *A PURPOSE IN LIFE” The Central Thought Impressed by Enthusiastic Commence- ment Exercises at Greensboro A. and M, College Greensboro, N. C., Special—The A. M. College of this place closed on the 2oth inst. after a very successful year’s work, The commencement exercises be- gan Sunday the 25th at 2:30 p.m. Rev. A. G. Davis, Lumberton, N. C., preached the annual sermon, taking as his text, “Quit ye like men.” Monday night the Y. M. C. A. held their anniversary. Rev. J. W. Smith, D. D., editor of the Star of Zion, Char- Totte, N. C., delivered the annual _ad- dress, the subject of which was “A Pur- pose in Life.” It was quite forceful and practical and much approved of by those who heard it. Tuesday night the two literary societies of the college entertain- ed the public with Prof. A. J. Griffin, principal of the Normal and Industrial School of High Point, as the principal speaker of the evening, whose theme was that “Power Begets Power.” It was a very enthusiastic effort before a large audience. . Wednesday night a drama, entitled, “The Evolution of the Negro,” written by Mrs. James B. Dudley, was rendered by the students to a packed house.: The Negro~in this play was represented and depicted in the ancient halls of his an- cestors on down through slavery up to his emancipation, and finally his evolu- tion in the various fields of activity and thourht of the present day. All of the different handicrafts produced by the skill of the students were displayed on the stage and a description of each was given by the student producing it—the whole forming a very interesting and instructive object lesson to the large and appreciative audience. ‘Thursday afternoon at 2:30 o'clock the graduating exercises of the class of 1902 came. off. There were seven graduates. five receiving the degree of bachelor of agriculture and two the bachelor of sci- ence. Three represented the class on the stage, discussing the subjects of “Development of Power,” “The Educa- tion of the Farmer,” and “Plant Breed- ing,” each one handling his theme in an excellént manner. After which Rey. Geo. S. Dickerman, D. D., general field agent of the Southern Education Soci- ety, of New Haven, Conn., made the an- nual address, selecting for his subject “The Advantages Belonging to Pover- ty.” He contrasted the disadvantages of the rich with the advantages of the poor, impressing upon the graduates the higher and nobler calling of a life of service and sacrifice to one of ease and luxury. It was a grand address well received by a great audience. . The diplomas, after a few chosen and suitable remarks by President Dudley, were awarded the graduates by Rev. J. D. Chavis in a brief talk. Mr. A. P. Henderson, one of the graduates, was presented with a gold medal for proficiency in the English branches during the past four years. A crayon portrait of President Dud- ley was donated the college by Mr. A. L. Mebane, another one of the gradu- ates, as a token of his esteem and affec- tion for his teacher and president. Thus closed one of the best year’s work done and one of the most satisfac- tery commencements in the history of the school. Despite many disadvantages President Dudley and his associates are very much “gratified with the result of the work ac- complished during the past year, as the host of friends of the institution, wit- nessing the different exercises, were un- stinted in their commendations of it. The outlook of the school in the future has never been more favorable. Coes TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE > Continued from first page OO has gone to the farm and miscellaneous work of the school. The students are paid in labor, towards their expenses, $78.331.67. In cash, $16,817.79. The class that graduated to-day numbers 35. Twenty-two boys and_ thirteen girls. They represent eleven States, Alabama 15, California 1, Florida 2, Georgia 4 THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. Mississippi 3, Missouri 1, Tennessee I, Texas 3, Kentucky 3, West Virginia 1, ‘Massachusetts 1. Six are from Tus- kegee. All have had thorough drill in some useful industry. Five are grad- uates in agriculture, one in tinsmithing, one in harness making and carriage trim- ming, three in dress making, one in tail- oring, one in dentistry, six in laundering and cooking, one in cooking, one in laundering, two in nurse training, one in sawmilling, one in blacksmithing, one from the machine shop, one in printing, Others have received instruction in va- rious trades and will return next yar and finish thems They will all find im- mediate. employment with an earning capacity far beyond what they possessed when they came to the school. The girls of the class have had large practical ex- perience in housekeeping this year. They have lived. four at a time, in a- small building called a practice home where they have kept house in every detail, do- ing their own washing, scrubbing, cook- ing and having entire care of the house. Each of the four girls served a week at a time at each kind of work. Their en- tire expenses for the year for board, fuel and lights has been seventy cents per week. ‘The first event of importance this year was “the graduating exercises of the in- dustrial departments held April 29, dur- ing the visit of the Ogden party. Gov- ernor Jelks was present and made an address. Quite a number of the Ogden |partv also spoke briefly. Especially Wm. .H. Baldwin, Jr., of New York, who has ‘shown such deep interest in the indus- trial departments. _ Certificates were ‘given to sixty. Agriculture had 7, two of them girls; carpentry 9, steam engi- ‘neering 4, machine shop 2, printing 2, tinsmithing 1, wheeiwrighting 1, har- nessmaking and carriage trimming 1, woodworking 1, dressmaking and cook- ing 3, dressmaking alone 7, laundering ‘and cooking 5, laundering alone 3, cook- ing alone 1, nurse training 4, millinery 4, Of these 24 are also graduates of the nor- mal department, either in the present class or previous classes. Most of the others will remain and take a literary ‘course and take advanced work in their trade. Very interesting exhibits were made of work done in each department. Special enthusiasm was shown over a steam engine, placed in position on the platform and supplied with steam, with which Robert Campbell, of the incoming senior class, showed the operation of its Seeoaine gear for stationary engines. ‘This young man, when only seven years old, made a steam engine that would run ‘successfully, using an old coffee pot for a boiler, and, before entering Tuskegee, he constructed a locomotive, complete in all its parts, making all the castings and every part of it, with his own hands. _ Principal Booker T. Washington’s aa- ‘nual report was read to the trustees of the school during the week. It was one of the most striking and most helpful of all these wonderful reports. The re- port was heard with great interest and will prove to the public how warm a place this school has in the hearts of the people and what diligence has been shown upon the part of the principal by whose labors the Jarger part of this money has been secured. The total re- ceipts for the year have been, outside of cash and labor paid by students. $326,- 692.23. Of the total amount, -$143,.495.48, in- cluding $126,330.98 for ctitrent expenses, were for general purposes: $137,003.75 for bmlding, fixtures, equipments and land, and $46,195 added to the endow- ment fund, leaving the fund to date at $299,164.02. While thse sums may seem large. yet it will be noticed that nearly two-thirds has gone-to the enlargement and improvemert of the plant and that the school is not enriched thereby, that its current expenses are made larger and its needs more pressing and numerous. The institution, with less than $3,000 of endowment, at a very low rate of inter- est. was never more dependent upon its large number -of friends, even upon its smallest givers. Commencement morning opened bright and cool with an unusual number of alumni present and the many friends of the members of the graduating class. Quite a number came in on the regular trains and the usual large number of Private conveyances, but when the spe- cial train came in at 11 o'clock the entire zrounds were at once submerged. The Capital City Guards, forty-eight strong, under Capt. A. D. Robinson, with their fife and drum. gave a fine martial air to ihe whole scene All of the commencement addresses were listenec to with marked attention and approval. The object lessons in dairying and metal working as given in he oration of Jessie Jones and William Booher were heartily cheered. The sal- utatory by Frank Chisholm and the val- edictory ly Sadella Donaldson, of Mis- sissippi, were models. _ Dr. M. C. B. Mason, senior secretary of the Freedmen’s Aid and Education Society, who delivered the commence- ment address, came with a reputation for unusual eloquence. He did not disap- point his large and attentive audience. ‘The burden of thought was “Education for service, Not for Honor.” Mr. Washington presented the diplo- mas in a few simple words, enforcing the motto of the class, “Ready for Ser- vice.” The singing, throughout was of great power, but the “Inflammatus,” by the choir and Miss Boyd, so stirred the audience that, as with one voice, they called for its repetition. Prizes were then awarded to a dozen young people and the year passed into history. Dr. Mitchell E. Sadler and Hon. J. O. Heape, connected with the educational work of London, England, spent several days at the school during commencement week studying its meth- ods and enjoying the exercises here. These notable visitors seemed to thor- oughly enjoy all they saw and heard THE NEW ROMESTEAD (ontinued from First page ) softens the light and gives a beautiful ef- fect. There is something about this no- ble room, so cheerful, pleasing and beau- tiful to the eye in its lightness, airiness and cheerfulness of appointments that is hard to describe. DININGROOM DEPARTMENT. The diningroom is in-charge of Mr. R. N. Smith, concerning whom The Caterer for May had such a flattering reference. This is Mr. Smith’s eighth successive season. He is ably assisted by the fol- lowing staff: Mr. R. J. Wilder, second waiter; Mr. S. D. Pannell, third waiter; Mr. N. F. Berry, secretary. That Mr. Smith's executive and administrative ability is of thé first order is demon- strated by the fact thai he has been able to hold a house of this class so many years and give entire satisfaction to both management and guests. The people who frequent Hot Springs, as is well known, are the very highest class in the country. It entertains presidents, for- eign diplomats, senators, congressmen and leading public men of every descrip- tion; distinguishd financiers, leaders of society, church dignitaries and people of prominence in every walk of life. The fact that he has been able to hold this house {is most complimentary and is something that the race generally should feel proud of, because it demonstrates what the Negro can do, if given the opportunity. It is the only hotel of its class in the country that employs Negro waiters. In this respect Mr. Smith en- joys a unique distinction. He certainly deserves congratulations for his suc- cess. . On the other hand his advancement has not puffed him up in his own import- ance. He is a most approachable man and his relations with his men are of the pleasantest kind. He treats them with a fatherly care and consideration. By his munificence and interest in their welfare a splendid chapel, capable of seating 250 people has been erected. He has arranged for preaching here every Sunday. A flourishing literary is main- tained, which ~ meets every Wednesday night. In this too, Mr. Smith takes a personal interest, encouraging it both by his presence and participation. A NOTABLE AFFAIR. Last week, in honor of the close of the spring season, he gave a banquet to all the employes of the hotel. It was a no- table affair, many of the guests attend- ing. There was music and dancing and plenty of refreshment for both the inner and outer man. The menu was most at- tractive. It was prepared under the su- pervision of the chef of the Homestead. He had he Beso oer Os 2 halves. 2 e of everything and plenty of it, His guests enjoyed themselves Sample of Scott's Mag. F EE ic hair straightener ang F Grower, the world’s best hair tonic for growing long, straight and beautiful bair cn any head. Write today for it. Encloce g 2c stamp. Address SCOT REMEDY Co. Louisville. Ky, Some Men Pay $10.00 For an expert to manage their advertising. There are others who pay $5 00 for an annual subecrip. tion to printers’ ink and learn what all advertisers are thinking about, But even these are not the extremes reached. There are men who lose over $100,000 a year by doing neither one, For sample copy send 19¢ to Printers’ [ak No. 10 Spruce Street, New York City. 1lo0,000 00 To Loan In any amount on furniture, pianos etc., at lowest rates without delay, removal or publicity. Lou can pay it back in small monthly psy- ments tosuit your income If you have a loan elsewhere and need more mohey, come to us. We can accommodate you, Call ard talk it over before borrowing elsewhere. Private rooms. Business confiden- tial. SURETY LOAN COMPANY, Room 1 Warder Building, 2nd floor 9th and FSts, N, W. ee Laid Away "Mid Honors. One of the largest funerals that the recent history of the District records was that of the late Frederick Douglass, which was held last Sunday at the Met- ropolitan A. M. E. Church. The ser- vices, which were of the most impressive character, were conducted by Rev. A. C. Garner, of the Plymouth Congrega- tional Church of which congregation Mr. Douglass was a_ faithful member. Rew Garner was assisted by Revs. W. J. Howard, J. Anderson Taylor, and others, who delivered short addresses in eulogy of the Christian character and genial bearing of the deceased. Mr. Douglass was very popular with all classes. Besides his connection with the church-he was an active member of the Coachmen’s Association, Banneker Re- lief and the Eldermen’s Immediate Re- lief Associations, Andrew | Freeman Lodge of Odd Fellows and minor socie- ties. He died Wednesday of last week after a very brief illness, his demise being at- tributed to acute nervousness, superin- duced by anxiety over business cares. He was at one time coachman for Pres- ident McKinley. Until recently he was employed in the Census Bureau, but was dropped by reason of the reduction in the working force. His death causes universal regret. PORTRAIT OF TOLSTOI. The very latest portrait of Tolstoi— and a very interesting one—is published in the June magazine number of The Outlook. It was taken quite recently in the Crimea, where Tolstoi went to g2!7 strength after his severe illness. It was sent by a member of the Tolstoi family to a friend in this country, and is now printed for the first time. It was from the Crimea that Tolstoi sent his just published letter to the Czar, urging him to elevate the peasantry, give them repre- sentation, and grant a constitution. The same number of The Outlook contains striking portraits of John Mitchell, the labor leader, and ‘the late Bret Harte. The P ilipjire problem villnv tT be solved une] ‘he Negio Giplomat i+ calied into reqiistion. The petits wiil never feel safe under Americal rule uatit they see our native Negro honored, trusied and respected. J. C. HON. MAHLON VAN HORN. United States Consul at St. Thomas, and Prominently Mentioned f r Governor of The Danish West Indies. Prof Hershaw Returns Home Prof L. M. Hershav has returned from a ten days' visit to Atlanta and other points in Georgia. This was the stamping ground of the Profe s r's boyhood, and his host of friends, vied with one another in giving dinners teas, receptions, etc in his honor. He delivered the annual alumni address at his alma mater, Atlanta University. J. Prof. L. M Hershaw. and his scholarly effort is highly praised by all who heard it. The Atlanta Age says: "Among those who made notable speeches at the Atlanta University, Dr. Booker Washington and Prof. L M. Hershaw carried off the laurels for eloquence etc." Prof. Hershaw's speech in presenting to the school a fine painting of President Horace Bumstead deeply affected that very eminent and scholarly gentleman The distinguished young Georgian has a fund of new stories on hand as a result of this trip, and should be seen by the Pen and Pencilites at the first opportunity. Recorder Dancy in Kentucky. Hon. John C. Dancy, recorder of deeds, spoke on the 4th at Nisbet's THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. has, and Prominently Mentioned Danish West Indies. Hill, Mad sorville, Ky., being commen ment or tor for Atkinson College, Bishop Clinton was present and also delivered an address, after which a grand reception was tendered them by the admiring populace. St Luke's Picnic The annual picnic of St. Luke's Sunday school and congregation will be given at Lake View Park, Friday June 27th Music by Hamilton's Monumental Orchestra. Richard H. Nent chairman. The attendance at these picnics now brings out a thousand and of Washington's best citizens Nothing more need be said. tf. Negro Problem in Cities. A careful investigation of the Negro problem in large cities will be begun in THE MASTER Prof. W. E. B. DuBois. in Chicago on June 9 The returns of the last census have shown a steadily increasing tide of emigration of the Negroes from the South to Northern ties, and the thinking members of the race are anxious to ascertain the reason. The investigation will take the form of a conference, and will be held at the Institutional Church, 8825 Dearborn street. Prof. W. E. B. DuBois, of the University of Atlanta, will take a leading part. He is a graduate of Harvard; took a post graduate course at Heidelberg, Germany, and for a time was assistant professor of sociology in the University of Pennsylvania. A New Venture. Madame Helene Nob'e, who is at the head of a Corset Making and Dressmaking Establishment in New York City, will open a summer school for instruction in the French system or corset and dressmaking, in Philadelphia, in July next. Madame Noble is a graduate from one of the leading Paris institutions; and the school which she will conduct will be only one of its kind in the United States, and bids fair to be largely attended. A Sad Jurney. Mr. and Mrs. H C Harris, of this city, have just returned from Boonsboro, Md., where they went last week to superintend and attend the burial of Mr. James S Balls, the father of Mrs. Harris. He was a native of Maryland, and died in his 82nd year. In such high esteem was he held by his neigh bors that the honorary pall besters were composed of his white neighbors. He was buried at Middleton, Sunday 1st. A large number of children survive him, and among those who attended the funeral were: Mrs. Mary Balls Kane, Mr Benjamin Balls, Mrs. Omaha Balls Owen and Mrs. Julia Balls Harris. Among the many white friends present were: Mrs. Emma Lyle, Mr. Samuel Longlass, Mrs. Daisie Clark Mrs Smith, Mrs. Puffin barger and Mr. Howard Norris His death was due to old age His wife died a few years ago. His funeral was largely attended Mr. Henry C. Harris, his son-in law, who is connected with the White House, has been made administrator of the estate. Graduate of Cooper Institute. Mr. S. O Collins, a former pupil of Mrs. Lottie E. Wilson. the artist, of this city, has just received a diploma from Cooper Institute, New York City. He completed the full four years' course in three years. He succeed in winning a scholarship in the Art Students' League, and as he is entitled to one more year by virtue of his excellent work, he will take up the art study at Cooper next fall. The Napha Launch "Iva" is now ready for charter to cutting or fishing parties. Parties not to exceed eight in number. Captain Johnson, Residence 2252 Cleveland Place Wharf Cumberland Boat House, foot of F street northwest. tf. Commencements. Normal School at Miner Building, 10 a.m. June 16th M Street High School at Lafayette Square Theater, 8 p. m. June 17 Don't eat beef. The way to down a trust is to stop using its products. The magnates are not in business their health, and will come to their senses when they see that the masses are against them in earnest. WHEN LEARNING LEARN THE BEST Dress Making School MRS, L. R. Clark, principal of the Livingston School of Dress Making, a No. 1439 W Street Northwest Wa shington, has a fine school, and we advise all those who wish to learn this valuable trade to go to her school. She is a fine teacher and a credit to her race. He MRS, L. R. Clark, principal of the Livingston School of Dress Making, and No. I439 W Street Northwest Wa shington, has a fine school, and we advise all those who wish to learn this valuable trade to go to her school She is a fine teacher and a credit to her race. He terms are reasonable, and all her scholars who have graduated from her school are making a success as dress makers She has the only school of its kind in the city. The improved French drafting machine is the most wonderful achievement of Mathematical skill for cutting ladies' and children's garments. It is not difficult to learn, as it does not require any complicated figuring Special lessons given in the Art of Ladies' Tailoring, also in blending colors Young men are taught Ladies' Tailoring at this school lass for young men from 2.30 to 5.30 p m Thursday 9.30 to 10 a m Saturdays. For information call at the Persons desiring to learn the art of making altering and trimming hats are taught the same while taking the course in dress making. This, however, is paid for independent of dress making Mrs. M. Underdown of Cincinnati, who is a graduate of Armour Institute of hicago, will instruct in this branch of the work MRS. L R CLARKE, Principal SUMMER RESORTS. KEEN COTTAGE. This Cottage is about two squares from either railroad it will accommodate about fifty guests. Rooms are large and airy with a beautiful plaza, it has been thoroughly renovated and put in first-class condition, with all modern conveniences. No pains will be spared to make every comfortable for our patrons. Address all communications prior to June 1st MR. S. A. KEEN: THE KEYSTONE PARK The Keystone Park, Suitland. Md., will be open and ready for business June 1st A commodious house with large and improved premises. plenty of fresh water with garden and chickens where a number of select couples or people can be accommodated. Everything is strictly first class. The Route Cars run to the new Pennsylvania ave., bridge and for those who drive, follow the straight road and watch the signs. Private parties will be met at the bridge conveyances. For those who desire to spend the heated term arrangements will be made for trips morning and evening. For further information please DRESS MAKING ACADEMY. The de Lam Orton Famous French Perfec- tion Fallor System Mme J. A. Smallwood, Sole Agent 1513 Madison street, northwest, Morning class from 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Afternoon class 2 to 5 p.m. daily. Evenings from 7.30 to 10 o'clock. Evenings from 7.30 to 10 o'clock. Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, dressmakers and ladies who wish to do their own dressmaking. WANTED—To learn the wonderful De Lam Orton French Perfection Tailor System. Seamless Basques without one inch of visible seam, in living or goods, not even on the shoulder. Successful dressmaking requires as much earnest progressive study as successful work in any of the professions. No detail is too small to be looked after. We teach you to make dresses with or without seam and guarantee perfect fits, and complete your course with a diploma. Pupils can enter at any time Business Opportunity. WANTED- good man to lease a Park in easy access to the city on turburban car line. Waer, shade, pavilion and all modern con venience. Address M, care Colored American Office. Wanted Rooms FOR SALE—A nine room frame house store and stable $2600 00 922 H street Northwest. Inquire at Colored a merican Office, 459 C st. northwest. If you have a spare room that you would like to rent to desirable parties, advertise them in The Colored American. WANTED—A gentleman in the department desires room and board in a first class private family. Is willing to pay first rate for a home-like place Address B care this office. Improve The Hair and Complexion. Singleton's Pharmacy 20th and E carries a full line of Ozono preparations with his toilet articles and sundri s. See display this week. COTTAGES FOR SALE Four desirable Cottages on Jefferson Street, between Washington and La Fayette Streets. In the very best locality, newy, painted and papered all the latest improvements on easy terms. For further particulars address J. Harry Hughes Cape May, N. J. Madres Park situated on the Eckington and Surburban Line at the corner of 7th and Albany Streets has been refitted and is now for rent for plenues, garden parties, etc. This park has a beautiful pavilion 50 by 50, swings, excellent water and everything necessary to make it a desirable pleasure resr t. For further information call or address M. A. D. Madre, Madres Park, 7th and Albany streets, Eckington, D. C. Upperville. Virginia Mrs. Virginia Pinkett, Upperville, Va., Farquar County, destires to take a number of first class summer boarders. Uppeville is ocate in a beautiful part of Virginia and arrangements have been leased and first class service to a mine of pirs is boosted on new work in the summer. Rites are reaso ae the Villa is ocated close to the Bu Ridge contains with splenoid waer, etc. For further information address Mrs. Virginia Pinkett, Upperville, Farquar County, Va. Little COLORED AMERICANS. Let us talk less and do more. It takes two idiots to make a quarrel. Make a place for yourself, young man. Tell the truth. Lies are pillars of sand. Save money, but invest it at the earliest opportunity. The world is ready to help him who is ready to help himself. Don't wait for work that suits you. D. what you can until you can do better. There are good and bad Negroes—just as there good and bad white people. The intelligent Negro is beginning to ask some very embarrassing questions. "The Black Cat" seems to have been a hoo-doo to Rev. James D. Corrothers. Owners of land, operators in business and holders of bank books are seldom, if ever, lynched. The Colored American sees work ahead for literary bureau of the Pen and Pencil Club The farmer who raises his own meat corn, wheat and vegetables can snap his fingers at the beef trust or any food trust. President Roosevelt doesn't believe it is political suicide for a true American to speak out against lynching and mob violence. Whining is worse than useless. I might is right in the code of our commercial age, there is but one thing to do to secure the right. Get might. As long as burnings are condoned in Texas, it will becomes a man of Senator Bailey's presumed intelligence to bewail the outrages in the Philippines. The labor trust, known as unions, which deny to the black citizen the sacred right to work for his living, is an anomaly, and has no moral right to exist. Unless the law steps forward and asserts its protective power, there will be an increase of the Will Richardson, Will Reynolds and Robert Charlesbreed. No 90,000 Caucasians would acquiesce in the discriminations that the Negroes of Washington submit to, and with a patience that passeth all understanding. Till the soil and till it intelligently. Nature draws no color line, and an acre of ground will yield as much for the THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. back men as for the, whte under the same conditions. Frederick Douglas was not forgotten on Memorial Day. His name is one to conjure with when the orator wishes to impress the grandest of object lessons upon the American youth. The Philippine problem will never be solved until the Negro diplomat is called into requisition. The natives will never feel safe under American rule until they see our native Negro honored, trusted and respected. Whether he can read or not the Negro who has property interests at stake and who is honorably striving to make a future for his family, can always be depended upon to vote right. While investigating the wrongs of the Filipino, let us hope that Congress will read the daily papers and take note of the crying need of some cleaning up in our own back yards. Pass the Freedmen's Inquiry bill. The colored business man who gives employment to his people and does squarely in all his obligations is worth a hundred wiady orators, or two hundred misers who think only of self and noard away their earnings. Don't eat beef. The way to down a trust is to stop using its products. The magnates are not in business for their health, and will come to their senses when they see that the masses are against them in earnest. To the sociologist who applies the glass of reason impartially, it is difficult to tell just where the Negro race leaves off and the Caucasian begins. The leaven of amalgamation is surel being introduced by somebody. The co'ored men of the race will elevate themselves in the estimation of the world when they insist as vigorously as the whites that the person of their women shall remain inviolat from the pollution of an outside race When ambitious Negroes divide inta factions and contend for mastery, papers of the Atlanta Constitution stripe call it an evidence of our incapacity for self-government. When whites do the same thing, it is a justifiable combat "to preserve intact the basic principles of civilization." When the American people reach the necessity of having a lecture read to them by the President of the United States on account of their lynching proclivities, it is time for somebody to come forward and argue that the Americans are incapable of self government Magazine May Come Here. Mr Oliver G. Waters, editor and manager of The Advance, a monthly magazine published in Pittsburg, Pa. was in the city this week on business Mr. Waters is a young man of extraordinary push and energy, and has less than a year placed his journal on a safe financial basis. It is possible that The Advance may be moved here, a Mr Waters believes the literary at mospuere of Washington appeals most strongly to a high class magazine ef fort than does the mechanical hum of Pittsburg. Don't miss a single issue of THE COLUMBER AMERICAN. Weak Men Can Hve It Free by Sending Name and Address—Imparts Strength and Vigor for Life. You Will Be Delighted the First Day. I "FEELS SO GOOD TO BE MY OLD SELF AGAIN." How any man may quickly cure himself after years of suffering from sexual weakness, lost vitality, night losses, varicose, etc., and enlarge small weak organs to full size and vigor. Simply send your name and address to the Dr. Knapp, Medical Company 1811 Hull Building, Detroit, Mich., and they will gladly send the free receipt with directions so that any man may easily cure himself at home. If you are not troubled with sexual weakness don't write. But if you are weak, have shrunken organs or night losses write at once as the remedy will give instant relief. You will feel stronger and vigorous from the very start. This is certainly a most generous offer, and the following taken from their daily mail, shows what men think of their generosity. "Dear Sir—The resu'ts could not have been better. I noticed a warm feeling, as of returning life an exquisite experience of renewed power, he first day I used your treatment, and I cannot withhold an expression of gratitude to you for having thus led me to the way of restoration, strength h and vigor. Everything looks brighter, offers more than I ever supposed it would, and nothing can be of more service to a weakened man than your priceless receipt." SANTA-MIDY Standard remedy for Gleet, Gonorrhoea and Runnings N 48 HOURS Cures Kid- sey and Bladder Troubles WONDERFUL DISCOVERY Curly Hair Made Straight By TAKEN FROM LIFE: BEFORE AND AFTER TREATMENT. ORIGINAL OZONIZED OX MARROW (Copyrighted.) This wonderful hair pomade is the only safe sparer; on in the world that makes kinky or only hair straight as shown above. It nourishes the scalp and prevents the hair from falling out or breaking off, cures dandruff and makes the hair grow long and silky. Sold over forty years and used by thousands. Warranted harmless. Testimonials free on request. It was the first preparation ever sold for straightening kinky hair. Beware of imitations. Get the Original Ozonized Ox hair that is the greatest soft and beautiful. A toilet necessity for ladies, gentlemen and children. Elegantly perfumed. The great advantage of this wonderful pomade is that by its use you can straighten your own hair at home. Owing to its superior and lasting qualities it is the best and most economical. It is not possible for anybody to produce a preparation equal to it. Full directions with every bottle. Only 50 cents. Sold by druggists and dealers or send us 50 cents for one bottle or $1.40 or three bottle. We pay all express charges. Send postal or express money order. Write your name and address plainly to OZONIZED XMARROW CO. 70 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Illinois. FINANCIAL HERE IS A CHANCE. To get the money you want, We have more than we need. We will make loans to every body without delay. If you want money see us to-day. You will not be disappointed. Loans made on Furniture, Pianos, Organs, Eo , without removal. Loans to salaried employees Without endorsement. 602 F Street N. Ccr. 6th St. Capital Loan Guarantee Company. Loans of $10 and upwards made on FURNITURE PIANOS HORSES, Wagons, etc., at lowest rates and n the day you apply. We are loaning on th. Building and Loan Association plan, which iakes the cost of carrying loans much less that, you pay elsewhere, and allows you to pay it off in any sized notes you desire, running from one to twelve months. You only pay for the use of the money for the length of time you carry it. If you have a loan with some other company we will pay it off and advance you more money if desired. Rates cheerfully given, and no cost to you unless the loan is made. Loans made any where in the District. Call and get rates. F ont room, first floor, Scientific American building. National Mortgage Loan Co. 625 F St., N. W. The National Safe Deposit Savings and Trust Company Corner 15th St. & New York Ave. Capital: One Million Dollars. Pays interest on deposits. Rents Safes! sides Burglar-proof Vaults. Acts as administrator executor, trustee, ac. DO YOU NEED Financial Assistance? If so, come to us. We are always ready to loan you any amount you may need. You can repay it in small monthly payments to suit your convenience. We make loans on Furniture, Pianos, &c., without removal or any publicity in any way. All business is private. Washington Mortgage Loan Co., 610-F Street-610 CAPITAL SAVINGS BANK. 609 F St. N. W., Washington,D.C. Capital $50,000 Hon. Jno. R. Lynch, President. L. C. Bailey, Treasurer. J. A. Johnson, Secretary. D. B. McCary, Cashier. Directors: Jno. R. Lynch, Dr. W. S. Lofton, Whitefield McKinlay, L. O. Bailey, Robt. H. Terrell, W. S, Montgomery, Wyatt Archer, John A. Pierre, HenryE. Baker, Robt. Williams J. T. Bradford., Dr. W. A. Warfield, J. A. Johnson, Dr. A. W. Tancil, Howard H. Williams. Deposits received from 10 cents up-ward. Interest allowed on $5.00 and above. Collections meet with prompt attention. A general exchange and banking business done. Bank open from 9 a.m. to 4.30 p.m. ADAMS HOUSE 582-584 Broadway, Opposite New Depot. ALBANY, N. Y. EUROPEAN PLAN. T. H. DIGGS, Prop. Special attention paid to Private Dinners, Lun cheons, etc. Ladies' Dining Rooms up stairs. Ladies' Entrance to Cafe, 63 James St. Telephone 2849 D. THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. FOR THE PRIESTHOOD. Roman Catholic Church Preparing to Ordain Progressive Young Colored Man-Rev. J. H. Dorsey's Career Baltimore, Md.—Special.—Just at this time when the question of the progress of the race is going the rounds of the daily press, it may be of no little interest to the public to learn what the Roman Catholic Church is doing for our race. There is no gainsaying that among those institutions which have endeavored to elevate and advance the black man, the Catholic Church has ever played a telling part. On the 21st of June in the Baltimore Cathedral, that same grand old church which has on so many occasions manifested her interest in the Negro race, will raise to the dignity of her priesthood Rev. J. Harry Dorsey. Rev. Father Dorsey—soon to be—was born in Baltimore, and in his early youth attended the public schools of that city. Forced by ill health to suspend his studies he spent the two following years in the endeavor to regain his lost strength. At the close of this period Very Rev. J. R. Slattery, who had opened St. Joseph's Seminary to rear young priests for the Negro mission, became interested in young Dorsey and sent him to St. Paul, Minn., to study for the priesthood under the most Rev. Archbishop Ireland. The following year Rev. Fr. Slattery opened Epiphany Apostolic College as a feeder for St. Joseph's Seminary, and recalled the young levite home to complete his classical course at the new college. Graduating from there in June, '93, he matriculated in the fall of the same year as a student of St. Joseph's Seminary. Again ill health arrested his progress, and he was compelled to leave his course unfinished to recuperate. A lapse of four years ensued ere he was able to resume his studies. In the interim he taught school with much success in Richmond, Va., and his home city. In September, '97, he returned to his uncompleted studies in philosophy and theology at the seminary. It should be noted in passing that the students of St. Joseph's Seminary attend the lectures at St. Mary's National Sulpician Seminary and here he has pursued his classes. Rev. Fr. Dorsey's career as a student has been a brilliant success and he is the happy possessor of the three degrees given by the National Seminary to its students. In June he goes forth a priest of God to devote his life to the uplifting of his race. A young man of studi-ions and industrious habits, he will be launched out upon the ocean of life well fitted for the great voyage that lies be fore him. May the Great Father or Mankind guide and protect him through the perilous journey to the longed-for harbor of eternal rest. Rev. Jr. Dorsey will celebrate his first holy mass on the 22d of June in St. Francis Xavier' Church, Baltimore. L. H. B. SAMUEL HOUSTON COLLEGE. Samuel Houston College, at Austin, Tex., has just closed its second year. According to the statement of some general officers, its recent commencement exercises, closing May 22, were equal in excellence, brilliancy and attendance to many of the schools which are twenty-five years old. Rev. R. E. Jones, A. B. B. D., preached the baccalaureate sermon and Rev. Mack Henson the annual sermon. Rev. I. B. Scott, D. D., delivered the commencement day address, Rev. W.-P. Thirkield, D. D., the dedicatory address. All of the addresses were able and delivered to immense crowds. The mayor of the city, Hon. R. E. White, and Hon. A. P. Wooldridge, president of City National bank where present and made speeches. Among the distinguished colored ladies and gentlemen present were Revs. G. R. Bryant, N. J. Johnson, J. C. Eusan, John Swann, A. Foster, J. C. Whitledge, D. C. Lacy, Prof. R. A. Adkinson, Prof. J. A. Stout, Mrs. E. S. Spriggs, Mrs. R. L. Smith, Mrs. Viola Lawson, Mrs. R. H. Harbert and others. Mr. E. T. Burrowes, who had given the school $5,000, came all the way from Portland, Maine, to visit the school. He was given an ovation. Presi- loving good reported that the second year is 273. Of these 101 are boarders. The present building is crowded with girls. There is no place for boys except rented cottages. Mr. Burrowes offered $2,000 on a $10,000 hall for boys. About $1,500 more was subscribed, making a total of $3,500. The following were the graduates and their themes: 1. "Advancement in Scientific Inventions," Charles Yerwood, Austin, Texas. 2. "A Man's a Man for a' That, C. M. Blanks, Gonzales, Texas. 3. "What Can Woman Do?" Miss Clora E. Madison, Manor, Texas. 4. "The Power and Knowledge of Man" Wyatt Myers, Austin, Texas. Man," Wyatt Myers, Austin, Texas. 5. "Some Sociological Reforms," Miss Katie Craig, Austin, Texas. 6. "Is There No Balm in Gilead?" Robert T. Brown, La Grange, Texas. REV. C. T. WALKER'S SUCCESS. Rev. C. T. Walker, pastor of the Mt. Oliver Baptist Church, New York City, is spending ten days in Georgia for rest and recuperation after his successful J. rally at Carnegie Hall May 18th, the twenty-fourth anniversary of that famous church. The congregation raised $2,000 and Mr. Rockefeller gave $1,000, thus enabling the payment of $3,000 on the church debt. Mr. Walker is not only a pupit orator of power and learning, but a financier of rare genius. Our Boys Hustling Quite a number of bright boys are now handling The Colored American in many of the principal cities of the country. Many of them are doing remarkably well and are making from $2 to $4 a week. Parents who wish their boys to acquire some knowledge of business can do no better service than to have them sell The Colored American each week. It is a good seller and it will take a boy but a short while to work up a good route. If the boy goes to school he can take the after hours to canvass on his route and can deliver the paper on Saturday morning. We want a few more bright boys. Bring or send in your order at once. THE HIGHEST; OPINIONS. Editor Colored American—Send me one hundred copies. Your history of Booker T. Washington should be the study of our young gradua'es. JAMES LEWIS, U. S. Surveyor's Office, New Orleans, La., May 18th, 1902 Editor Colored American—The Colored American's new departure is all right. Keep it up CHRIS J PERRY, Office of The Tribune, Philadelphia, Pa., May 20.h, 1902 The Pen and Pencil Club is beginning preparations for its annual picnic. it will be given in July at Lake View Park. BE SURE TO GET THE SAFEST, SWIFTEST AND OMMODIOUS To Notley Hall, Upper Glymont, Lower Cedar Point, Rock Point Other Points On The Potomac, RIVER QUEEN The Swift omodious Steamer RIVER QUEEN, with Electric Lights and fitted up with all Modern Improvements and licensed by U S. Inspector to carry 1,000 Passengers has just been thoroughly over hauled and refitted for the Excursion season 1902 Can be chartered to run Excursions to Notley Hall, Upper Glymont, Lower Point and Rock Point. BOOKS ARE NOW OPEN FOR CHAR TERS. FOR TERMS APPLY TO L. J. WOOLLEN, GENERAL.... MANAGER Office: N Street Wharf, Clyde Line, Telephone 605-2. Main Residence: 154 E. Capitol St. Telephone 88-Y 2. Suits to your order, $14.00 up. Trousers, $3.00 up. Handsome silk vest free with every suit. We have stores in every large city, and without doubt we set up the swellest and most exclusive designs of the season. Our tailoring is up to the minute. If you see anything in men's attire that's nobby and well fitting you'll find Cohen & Gatty's label in the garment. No other tailor can give you such style and exclusiveness for so little money. Locks welcome. All goods made on the premises. DINNER SET FREE ments of all kinds and many other premiums for s 15 days to deliver goods and collect for them W quired. We prepay all freight charges. Illustrate CO, Chesman Rlo'g, St Louis, Mo. We can personally assure our readers that the worthy—Editor ) REDUCED! REDUCED! His Readings to Ladies, 250. Gents, 50 c. PROF. CLAY REDUCED! Buy Your Shoes From ...The... Capital Shoe Store, 733 7TH STREET. N. W. Between G and H Streets. A fine Line of Men's Women's and Children's Shoes and Rubbers at lowest prices. The Only Shoe Store in the city conducted by colored Men ments of all kinds and many other premiums for selling Salvona-Seaps and Perfumes. We allow you 15 days to deliver goods and collect for them We give cash commission if desired No money required. We prepay all freight charges Illustrated catalogue free Write to-day, SALVONA SOAP CO. Chernap Blue. St. Louis, Mo. We can personally assure our readers that the Salvona Soap Co., is thoroughly reliable and trusted worthy—Editor ) oldest established Clairvoyant, tells your business, love affairs, family troubles, about lawsuits, divorces, or anything you wish to know; brings se;arated together, causes speedy marriages, removes family troubles, bad luck spells, or mysterious feelings. 10 to 10 daily. 489 H st. sw. W. H. FISHER DYER AND CLEANER, 709 9th St. n. w Washington 1407 14th st w Telephon- 115 ```markdown ``` --- ```markdown ``` MAX GREENBERG, 7 for sell ng 24 boxes Salvona Noaps or bottles Salvona Perfumes. To introduce our soaps and perfumes, we give free to every purchaser of a box or bottle, a beautiful cut glass pattern 10-inch fruit bowl, or choice of many other valuable articles. To the agent who sells 24 boxes soap we give our 50-piece Dinner Set full size, handsomely decorated and gold-lined. We also give Curtains, Couches, Rockers, *arror Tables* Sewing Machines, Parlor Lamps, *Instru Tuskegee Lunch Room. People Say: That you can get a Larger Meal there for 10 or 15 cents than any other place in Washington, D. C. Joshua N. Anderson & Theo. Curtis, Props. The Colored American Published by THE COLORED AMERICAN Publiasing Company. Published every Saturday at 459 C St. N. W Washington, D. C. One year - - $2.00 Six months - - 1.10 Three months - .60 INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE. Subscriptions may be sent by postoffice money order, express or by registered letter. All communications for publication should be accompanied with the name of the writer—not necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of good faith. We solicit news, contributions, opinions and in fact, all matters affecting the race. We will not pay for matter, however, unless it is ordered by us. All matter intended for publication must reach this office by Wednesday of each week to insure insertion in the current issue. Agents are wanted everywheres. Send or instructions. ADVERTISING RATES. Reading notices 50 cents per line. Display advertisements, $2 per square inch per insertion. Discounts made on large contracts, Entered at the Post-office as second-class matter. All letters, communications, and business matters should be addressed to THE COLORED AMERICAN, EDWARD E. COOPER, MANAGER 459 C Street Northwest. WASHINGTON, D. C. Sold by all all News Dealers. SATURDAY, JUNE 7. 1902. NATIONAL BAR ASSOCIATION. Lawyer I. L. Purceil, of Pensacola, Fla., strikes the keynote when he suggests the foundation of a national association of colored members of the bar throughout the country. Such an association, effectively organized, cannot fail to accomplish much good. It was evidently in Mr. Purcell's mind, although not expressed in his note to Mr. Smith of the local bar, that the idea of a national bar association must be predicated upon the supposition that there is either in existence or in contemplation local associations of colored lawyers throughout the country, and that from these is to be formed a national association of colored lawyers. There were States before there were United States. If the colored members of the bar in the different states and territories would establish local associations, there would be no trouble to found and maintain a national association of colored members of the bar. The good to flow from such organizations would be effective and far-reaching. It would bring the colored lawyers in closer touch with one another, also in closer touch with the court. In union there is strength, especially is this true with weak races. The Jews, though weak in numbers are strong because thoroughly organized. The Negroes are weak because too generally disorganized Nothing pleases us better than this strong movement toward the education of the poor whites of the South. UNINTENTIONAL INJUSTICE. In our last issue one of our contributors made reference to some matters in connection with the case of Mrs. Ada Washington which was a reflection upon the competency of the attorney who conducted her defense. The gentleman in question was Mr. R. R. Horner. While we do not doubt that the contributor's remarks were made THE COLORED AMEPICAN, WASHINGTON, D. O. in good faith, he erred in judgment and inadvertently did injustice to a very worthy barrister. The facts in the case are wholly clear to us, but such misunderstandings are bound to occur occasionally in the best of journals when their working force has not time for careful verification. We regret exceedingly that Mr Horner was thus placed in a bad light thr ugh an unintentional oversight on our part, and we hasten to assure him of our respect and confidence. His management of Mrs. Washington's case has been highly complimented by the judge who presided and by many of the ablest lawyers of the District, who took careful note of the proceedings Mr. Horner is anew comer here, but his reputation as a lawyer and his courteous bearing as a gentleman have already made for him a host of friends. The Colored American would be the last journal in the world to cast discredit upon such a useful factor in our professional life. Everybody is talking about The Colored American. HUMAN NATURE. The Indianapolis Freeman misunderstands our reference to the growing brood of Negroes of Will Richardson's type if it concludes that we mean to encourage resistance to the law and its officers. The Colored American stated and now restates that with the growth of the practice of throwing Negroes into insecure jails on various charges, following which they are lynched at the caprice of a mercurial people, there will grow up a stronger tendency on the part of the Negro to sell his life dearly while he weapons at his command. The instinct of self-preservation will urge fighting at once, rather than risk torture later on. We prefer to see more of the type of Washington, DuBois and Dudley grow up in the South. They will come with the increase of education and culture. But, nevertheless, in the unprotected districts, where ignorance holds sway and the passions of men sweep legal forces to the winds, there will develop Will Richardsons, and they cannot be restrained from the demands of human nature to meet violence with violence. The remedy lies in the triumph of the law over the mob's invasions. Negro business leagues should be organized everywhere. BISHOP WALTERS. Bishop Walters is stronger today by reason of the attempt to assassinate his character and his complete vindication. Many who were simply passing acquaintances have been made ardent admirers. The affection of his old friends has been quickened by sympathy for him, and indignation toward his would-be traducers. Bishop Walters knows his strength now as he has never known it before. He will go on, more superbly equipped than ever, encouraged by the unanimous support he has received, and the confidence that the best people of the country repose in him. Senator McLaurin may be appoint judge of the Court of Claims, but it is our humble opinion that such appointment would be a mistake McLaurin started in to organize a "lily-white" party in the South, with commercialism vs. humane principles as its cardinal tenet. He failed miserab'y and he should stand the consequences of his failure. There are plenty of worthy republicans who would be pleased to go upon the Court of Claims bench. The Booker T. Washington Lithograph. There has been such a great demand for the lithograph used as a supplement in The Colored American last week that more copies have been printed and will be sent to any person who will send ten cents (stamps accepted). These lithographs are printed in four colors and have all the appearance of an oil painting. They ought to be in every school room, in every public library, every literary society and in the homes of every intelligent colored person. To agents who wish to sell them they will be furnished in numbers of ten copies or more at five cents each. We will send the same lithograph, framed and shipped by express, for $1.50. Send in your order at once to THE COLORED AMERICAN, Washington, D. C. The chronic "knocker" is an enemy to society. Knock him! Senator Hanna seems to have some influence in the great comm nwealth of Ohio Now they say that Ex Senator Thurston is stated for Secretary of the Interior He'll do. Police officers are to preserve order, not to incite riots or vent private spleen in the name of the law. The Negro, who is generally "all right" on republican issues, is getting decidedly restless and uneasy-like. In studying racial progress, the length of the step may be overlooked if the movement is in the right direction. It may be that the black man's malady is complicated by the interference of too many doctors with conflicting opinions. The hot weather must be responsible for the launching of a wild rumor to the effect that the Negro is dying out in Cuba. Many a man who would not steal a nickel will borrow the paper his neigh bor is compelled to pay for. Be honest even in small things. There should be several Tuskegeen in the Southland to teach the poor white children how to think rightly and to work skilfully. The governor of Arkansas pardoned a Negro convict on condition that he would go to live in Massachusetts but relented at the last moment. Already two white men have been disfranchised under the new constitution in Alabama for 'wife-beating' There are some things worse than be ing a Negro. There will be no electoral votes in the South for the republican party in 1904. no matter how ardently the democrats may be coddled and warmed before the official hearthstone. Editor John Mitchell, of the Richmond Planet, has been exonerated by a council of representative Baptists and is now a member in good standing in the Fifth street Baptist church of Richmond. The lady or the tiger? Shall Director Merriam be blamed for the slaughter of Negro clerks in the census or shall the responsibility fall upon the party at large, represented by the members of Congress? Car conductors are getting themselves into trouble lately through their inability to distinguish dark white 7 ladies from colored ones Nothing so forcibly illustrates the silliness of a tificial lines in ordinary matters of business. War is always a disagreeable asset for a nation to have on hand. Everybody is pleased that the bitter struggle between the British and the Boers is at an end, and peace is ree tablished on liberal terms. If the Negro is made to believe that the legal authorities cannot guarantee a fair hearing in case of arrest, he would be less than human if he did not appeal to the higher court of self protection by arms. Uphold the majesty of the law! Don't mind being called a "crank." Every man who has had the courage to be persistent in rectifying anuses, battling for truth and right or in breaking the ice of tradition has been dubbed a "crank" by his generation. Men ahead of the times travel a rocky road The Passing of Koester E. H. Deas has returned to Darlington, South Carolina, after having made a campaign against George R. Koester, collector of internal revenue, in some of the large cities in the country. D as has succeeded in arousing the Negroes all over the land against Koester on a count of his lynching record, and it is practically certain that the Senate will not confirm his appointment as a collector. If the Senate falls to confirm his appointment, it is unlikely that the president will reappointment him. And thus will end the career of George R. Koester, as no government can afford to place in a position of rust and profit, an acknowledged violator of it fundamental law. Deas has won a good fight for decency, and he should not go unrewarded. Judge Raymond's Visit Hn J B Raymond, of Altoona, Pa, whom the citizens have elected for the hirf time judge magistrate of that city, was in town a few days last week. The genial Judge was visited by a holocaust not long ago which carried away his residence and a great many of its effects. I. was insured, however, and has been rebuilt on a larger scale. His charming family are once more domiciled there, and the Judge just dropped into Washington to look over his friends and shake bands with them. He left for his home Saturday, but will be back at an early date. Washington is proud of the Judge and his interesting family. No Color in Competency. Another colored student has won fame through competition in the higher institutions of learning. George Crawford, of Alabama, and a member of the Yale Law School, received a prize in the annual contest for the Wayland prizes. THE COLORED AMERICAN, WASHINGTON, D. C. THE-MAN-ON-THE-CORNER. Presents a Nosegay to Versatile Disciple of Art, Counsels a Season of Self Examination to Graduates and Makes Sundry Observations. ```markdown ``` Mr. Fred. D. Freeman, the efficient custodian of the salle et mange of the Hotel Gordon, this city, is perhaps the most versatile of the many highly cultured young men for which this community is noted. His skill with pencil and brush is attested by many little gems of art which adorn his cosy home. Watercolor work has also claimed a goodly share of attention and has been prosecuted with great success. The delicate and difficult art of pyrography or wood-burning is an accomplishment recently acquired, the mastery of which is shown by several pieces of beautiful workmanship. In the realm of music Mr. Freeman is no less successful, playing several instruments with rare delicacy of touch and showing that fine technique which is the peculiar mark of genius. The cello has also been levied upon by this student of the arts and no moments J. Mr. Fred D Freeman are lost in the effort to master the strings and keys, through which such grand and beautiful tones are summoned, to charm and delight the ear. A valuable lesson may be learned in this connection. There are a great many young folks of undoubted ability, who are presumably so wedded to their particular art (for which there may not be a great demand) that they cannot divorce themselves a sufficient number of hours per day to permit of their earning a decent living at some other work. The consequence is, they suffer, their art suffers and nothing is accomplished. How much more practical and praiseworthy it is for those who have talent, to work along earnestly in some honorable breadwinning avocation, and, as this gentleman does, with such pronounced success, make their art an auxiliary accomplishment, which may some auspicious day, lay at their feet both fame and fortune. Mr. Freeman opens his second season at the Hotel Matthewson, Narragansett Pier, about June 18, where as formerly, fully one-hundred carefully chosen waiters will aid him in increasing the splendid reputation of that already famous house. He was indeed a sage who asked the other day, as he mopped his fevered brow at the gateway of Howard University: "After graduation, then what?" Here all of the vast army of bright young men and women who during these weeks are listening to baccalaureate sermons and delivering learned theses—have all of them taken a philosophical survey of their inner consciousness and asked themselves this question. Will they use the training certified to by their diplomas as a lever—a means to an end—or will they rest upon their laurels and expect the world to shower bouquets of prosperity into their laps and fairies to chant sonnets of praise into their ears? Will their education the better fit them for the rugged mountain-side of our strenuous life, or will their rose-hued conception of their place in the national economy become dispelled by disappointment, leaving them stranded upon the shores of time? Will they labor at whatever their hands find to do or will they wait for some other Jason to bring a golden fleece—resolving to have the realization of visions—or nothing. Will they wait for a place or make one? Commencement days are happy days. Yet the success that follows in their wake, as a result of principles earnestly applied is as the substance to the savor. The sage, as he gazes outward upon the world from the sweeping prospect upon Howard Hill wisely asks: "After graduation—what?" An enterprising young Kentuckian who lacks one year of finishing in medicine at Howard University, in the department where Dr. F. J. Shadd generates so much sunshine—is Louis G. P. Todd. He came on from Frankfort three years ago. He did not walk the streets of idleness, nor haunt the government offices, but went to work—doing anything, everything—but he warked with a will, keeping his eye steadily upon one definite object. He was determined to fit himself for the practice of medicine, and no sacrifice of so-called dignity or evanescent pleasure was accounted too great that helped him onward. A neat piece of luck came to him a few days ago in the shape of an appointment to a snug berth in the Treasury Department. He was assigned to the internal revenue service of which Col. John W. Yerkes, also a Kentuckian, is commissioner. Be it said to Mr. Todd's credit and high intelligence, that upon the completion of his course at Howard Medical School, he intends to take an early train for Frankfort and hang out his shingle, inviting the lame, the halt and the blind—as well as others—to come and be healed. A brainy young colored man approached me last week on Seventh street and in sepulchral tones, told me that he had just been notified by Director Merriam that the twelfth census would in future try to struggle along without his more or less valuable assistance. In short, he had been fired. After confessing that he was a little shy on cash, he anxiously inquired if I had any idea where he could catch onto a job—he had to accept "any old thing" to keep the wolf from the door. "Certainly," said I, eager to oblige a friend. I took him over and recommended him to an asphalt contractor as a most capable man. For some reason that I cannot fathom, the young man who wanted to work, does not speak to me any more. Speaking of Director Merriam however, reminds me that there was a fire a few days ago at his home in Sixteenth street. The Director is said to have done exceedingly well as a fireman on this occasion, but was unable to lower the record he has made on the "firing" line down at the Census Office. I see that the McKee will has been settled out of court by a compromise that has in it some elements of fairness. This saves much expensive litigation and the innumerable delays that seem essential to actions at law. The matter is a closed incident, except so far as it may point a moral or adorn a tale, but I am reminded of the following episode that occurred some years ago: A would-be "smart" Negro of Boston, after listening to the appeal of a white church for contributions to pay a large dept, deposited a check for several hundred dollars in the collection basket, expecting, probably, to see his great caper mentioned with double-column "scare" headlines in the morning papers. Instead the morning's mail brought him back his check with the kind information, "We think you can find abundant opportunity for use of this money among the poor and needy of your race and we feel that we would do them an injustice to accept it." No better rebuke could have been administered to this ill-advised seeker after notoriety. Charity begins at home. Representative Robert Adams, talking about consulships and necessary reforms in the service, speaks of Santos, Brazil. He says, while it is the largest exporting point for coffee in South America, it is a veritable death-trap, with yellow fever prevalent much of the time. The United States vice-consul was among the victims of the disease, and at times the town has been decimated. Santos will be remembered as the consulship where one Henry Clay Smith once held forth, and had to be pried loose from by Secretary Olney, during Cleveland's second administration. I daresay, however, that if the job becomes vacant there can be found a colored immune who will risk a round or two with the Santos yellow fever. OBSERVATIONS "And what is so rare as a day in June!" How about Hon. John S. Durham for that Philippine judgeship? Washington Negroes get before the grand jury, but seldom on it. Friends who fear to stand by you in the hour of trial are worse than none at all. The colored plutocrats wear real Panama hats and sip mint juleps at the Metropole. Roscoe Simmons is putting a whole lot of ginger into his weekly letter to the Charleston (W. Va.) Advocate. When official loaves are few and mouths are plentiful the hungriest man is lucky to get even a half-a-loaf. Thomas Wallace Swann would prove a strong vaudeville card in his unrivalled impersonation of "Lord Chivis." The energy with which the holders of political jobs clutch the safety-gates would put a grizzly bear to shame. It is amusing to listen to the four different versions of the same occurrence that four expert witnesses will give. Lincoln at Gettysburg and Roosevelt at Arlington will be embalmed with the enduring memories of this Republic. A prominent young lady of Twenty-second street is said to be slated for matrimonial honors within the finest of days. Recorder Dancy has enough for his hands to keep him busy. He earns every cent of the $4,000 Uncle Sam passes over to him per year. Some one should inform a certain District judge that it is just as wrongful to rape a woman of one color as of another. There is no color in crime. Joe Gans is the world's champion light-weight, after ten years of effort. Baltimore's thousands did the proper thing in honoring him for his prowess. The Man-on-the-Corner is still opposed to Sunday funerals, the collectionable parade, and late card-playing and 'boozing' in "good time" houses that claim respectability. The Man-on-theCorner is very well satisfied to have Washington City's Tuskegee known as the Armstrong Manual Training School in honor of the great founder of Hampton Institute. The electors who chose the last batch of officers are trying to figure out why the boss objector, Prof. Cromwell, can challenge the legality of the meeting and yet accept office himself at the hands of the alleged "illegal" body? If Governor White, of West Virginia, chose to play base ball on a team which included so worthy an Afro-American as "Phif" Waters, it was nobody's busi- THE NEW WOMAN! Mrs. Rose Parker Mrs. Rose Parker. President William Downs Woman's Relief Corps No. 48, also chaplain Northwestern Legion of Honor, writes from 2419 Central avenue, Minneapolis, Minn., as follows: "For several years I suffered with a severe backache, and constant dragging pains. Some doctors gave it one name and some another, but none gave relief. Several of my friends urged me to try Peruna, so I was finally persuaded to try it and the first bottle brought blessed relief. I have used it off and on for three years. It keeps me in excellent health." Dr. Rachel A. Magaw, 67 W. Jefferson street, Springfield, O., says: "Your Peruna is worth its weight in gold. I feel like a new woman." The coming of what is known as the "new woman" in our country is not greeted by everyone as if she were a great blessing. But there is another new woman whom everybody is glad to see. Every day some invalid woman exclaiming, "I have been made a new woman by Dr. Hartman's home treatment." It is only necessary to send name, address, symptoms, duration of sickness and treatment already received to Dr. Hartman, Columbus, O., and directions for one month's treatment will be promptly forwarded. The medicines can be obtained at the nearest drug store. "Health and Beauty" sent free to any address by The Peruna Medicine Co. Columbus, Ohio. ness but his own, and carping critics should shut up. Lettercarrier R. B. Peters and family suffered the loss of their pet dog "Prince" a few days ago. If another canine as lovable as Prince can be found he will secure a good home by communicating with Mr. Peters, of Tenth street. If lynching could be construed as justifiable, the miscreants who are trying their level best to besmirch the reputation of a most useful minister, a gentleman of character and intellect, ought to be made to feel the indignation of the outraged community. Bishop Turner ought to come up this way and see if he cannot find a philanthropist of his own hustling kind who will duplicate the People's Tabernacle he has erected in Atlanta. Let us have an auditorium seating 4,000 people and the prejudiced theater managers can go—I won't say where, in public. The 5 o'clock limit at the Second Baptist Lyceum is a failure. The president is not born who can give a meritorious program of literature and music, "pull off" a profitable discussion, and finish in good order by 5 o'clock for reasons apparent to all who know Sunday customs here. Rev. W. Bishop Johnson has a fine organization, but he should not permit his trustees (who seem to have no sympathy with the work) to choke the life out of it by nagging President Lacy about closing before ample time has been given. This litrary is the church's contribution to the education of its young people, and a policy that discourages them would be regretted by THE MAN-ON-THE-CORNER