The Freeman
Saturday, January 3, 1903
Indianapolis, Indiana
Page text (machine-generated)
The Mid-Winter Annual Reduction of THE FREEMAN, 1 Year for $1.00. Subscribe Now
THE FREEMAN
A NATIONAL
ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
VOLUME XVI.
NUMBER 1.
COLE AND JOHNSON,
TWO REMARKABLE YOUNG MEN
OF VESITILE ABILITY.
A CREDIT TO THE NEGRO RACE!
President Roosevelt's Words Exemplified - 'Tis Only by Painful Effort Grim Energy and Resolute Courage that we Move to Brighter Things.
When we look at the record of Negro achievements and sum up the material progress of the race, for the last decade or so, we marvel at the results with an almost unbelievable pride. And none too knowingly some one has said that the race's progress educationally, religiously, financially and materially is without a doubt unprecedented in history.
Now where there is so much progress by a race in a material way it is naturally expected that they will show some signs of advancement along the narrow and sacred path of art.
It seems to have been the plan of evolution since the beginning of time that when a race had reached a certain stage of development there came from their number men and women, as if chosen by some divine hand, to bring to light all the hidden beauties embodied in that race's characteristics. Men and women whose lives are devoted to the portrayal and development of all that is beautiful in that race. So great has been the never-dying influences of these men and women upon the lives and developments of its individuals that nations would join in one accord with the races and sing their everlasting praise.
What race or manner of men would not be proud to claim a Wagner, a Paderowski, Patti, De Reske, Coolridge, Taylor, Tanner, Joe Jefferson and a host of other illustrious names that I might mention? Any race is proud of men and women who have devoted their lives to the development of their God-given talents for the benefit of mankind. And by its exhibition and manipulation they relieve the strain and stress of material things. They fire ambitions, they awaken imaginations, and make the world all the sweeter to live in.
Not only do races feel proud that God has chosen and given talents to members of their race that their work might illumine the dark avenues of life, but a race knows that every one of these successful men stand for mountains of work. "Never ceasing application, hard study and energy," and such qualities demand respect from other races. Thereby the pride manifested by races for their men and women of God-given talents. It means volumes. Chide a German about music, and he will unhesitatingly tell you of his Wagner; an Italian, and he will remind you that he belongs to a race that produced a Patti; and so with other races when called to account as to their men and women of talent.
No race can amount to anything without capital or talent. Capital is of no use if misapplied, and talent useless unless properly developed.
With these facts in mind one can readily account for the enormous popularity of and with what deep seated respect the better thinking Negroes of America regard Bob Cole and Rosamond Johnson, two well deserving young men who long since have discovered that "It is only by painful effort, grim energy and resolute courage that we move on to brighter things." And judging by the success of these two remarkable young men, they have certainly put this motto into practice. From obscure youngsters, with some God-given talents, they have risen by hard work and close application, many sacrifices and common sense to the position of being justly called "America's premier entertainers." They enjoy the honor of having appeared before more distinguished personages than any two like entertainers. The musical critic on the Boston Herald had this to say of them during their phenomenal engagement at Keith's million-dollar theater, at which they appeared during the entire month of December:
"To simply play the piano and sing, but to do both in such a manner as has not been heard in a theater in this city since Manager Keith originated a style of performance that is continuous, is something of an honour but the full credit for doing so is due to Bob Cole and Rosamond Johnson, the colored en-
tertainers who head the bill at this popular playhouse for the second week of their four weeks' engagement. Notwithstanding the acts that preceeded them on yesterday's bill were all of the first-class brand, there was no real enthusiasm manifested by the Monday afternoon assemblage until this brilliant duo came on the scene. Then there was hand-clapping that would have encouraged anyone, and Messrs. Cole and Johnson presented a program of pianoforte selections, classical and Negro ballads, that were more brilliant and enjoyable than their first week's repertoire."
Coming from such a strong newspaper as the Boston Herald certainly gives it a weight worth considering whether this article was the cause of B. F. Keith engaging them for the longest period ever known for an act in vaudeville is not known, but such is the case.
And when you study the individual and collective make-up of these two wonderful young men you will not marvel at their great success. Both born of "the best blood of the South," Bob Cole born and brought up in Georgia, a student of the Atlanta University, acquired his musical education, as he says, outside of the con-
THE LADY'S GENTLEMAN
servatory. He has written more popular songs and plays than you can shake a stick at, and made a worldwide reputation as one of the greatest character actors in America by playing the part of the tramp in "A Trip to Coontown" a famous musical comedy, of which he was co-author with Billy Johnson, his former partner, and despite the financial reverses that caused the dissolution of their partnership three years ago, and a siege of ill health which followed closely causing a temporary retirement, he again springs to the front with the present firm of Cole and Johnson, making one of America's greatest theatrical attractions, a hard student of creative mind and powerful imaginative and "loaded to the hilt with ambition."
Rosamond Johnson, born in Florida, attended Staunton school in that city until he moved to Boston to perfect himself in music. The fact that his father being one of the wealthiest men in the south did not check his desire to hustle for himself. Once in musical Boston he sought a position to procure means to pay his tuition for a course at the New England Conservatory. He found a position, the pay of which hardly covered his expenses, he set about to the herculean task of learn-
ing to play the piano correctly. He managed to buy a piano, and now he laughingly tells how the landladies of boaring houses would object to his continuous pounding on the instrument, and how they would not always politely dispossess him. Thus he went the rounds of the Boston boarding houses until he struck one whose landlady was hard of hearing before he found a permanent Boston residence. After years of hard study in a Boston conservatory, with lectures and lessons from the best American and foreign instructors, he went south to take the chair of music in a Southern college, and at the time of the Jacksonville fire and the largest musical conversatory in the South. Besides being a hard student and fine pianist, he possesses a well cultivated baritone voice, remarkable for its sweetness and brilliance. His musical compositions have been the comment of some of the best musicians of America for their originality and scholarship. He works harder to-day to prefect himself in his chosen calling than he did when he started. A glance at the daily routine of work accomplished by these young men would dishearten the hardest "day" laborer, and put some of the "would-be" hard workers to shame.
94878
14-1-05
MILITARY
Besides appearing twice daily in their refined entertainment to thousands of people, they are head over heels at work in their rooms writing new music, plays, songs, sketches, correcting manuscripts and doing a score of more important things, one of which would entirely exhaust an ordinary mind. It is hardly possible to conceive the work that these young men turn out from their seemingly inexhaustable work-shop.
Just to think, at the biggest gathering of college folks in America, notably the Harvard and Yale football game, the products of these two young Negroes' brains were one of the sensations of the day. While the Harvard boys were singing for life and death, "Oh, Didn't He Ramble," the Yale boys were bursting their throats with "Under the Bamboo Tree," both songs written by Cole and Johnson, and that these two greatest schools of learning in America sang songs composed by these two young men of the race is enough to make the whole Negro race proud of them.
Despite the fact that every white newspaper along the line where they have played this season has devoted
(CONTINUED ON FIFTH PAGE)
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CHRISTMAS DOINGS!
ENTERTAINMENTS AND DINNERS
OF THE GREAT HOLIDAY.
TWO MARCH TO HYMAN'S ALTAR!
And There Take the Solemn Vow to Journey Together until Life's Dream is O'er-Severe Accident from Cannon Cracker-The Social Whirl.
Cairo, Ill., Special—Owing to the heavy rain and sleet last Sunday, there were small crowds at the churches. It was very slippery Sunday afternoon and many persons fell; among them was Mrs. M. Smith, of 506 Washington avenue, who fell and came near dislocating her hip. Mrs. Inez Lee and Miss Dora Perkins are visiting in Trenton, Tenn. J. P. Harrison left the city last Sunday for Chicago, where he will spend the winter. John Hudson, of Chicago, is the guest of his sister, Mrs. Carrie M. Fields, in Walnut street. Mrs. Anna Merriwweather, of St. Louis, is the guest of her mother, in commercial avenue. Mrs. Emma Freeman entertained at dinner on Christmas day Mrs. Anna Merrweather, Misses Cora Marshall, Della Alexander, Lennon Johnson, Hattie Freeman, Messrs. Alexander Saxton, Silvestra Louis, W. C. Griffin and Edward Overby. Mrs. Nellie Powier, of Texas Bend, Mo., while playing with a cannon cracker on Christmas Eve, had her hand almost torn off. There were only two fingers and thumb left. Mrs. Mary Smith is ill at her home in Railroad avenue. The brother of Charles Kowin is visiting him from Fulton, Ky. Mrs. Carrie Fields and two cousins, of Missouri, were in Mound City on the 23d ult., to be present at the marriage of her brother, Thomas Hudson, to Miss A. Duncan. The affair was one of the grandest home weddings that has been witnessed in this section in many years. All relatives of both parties were present. The repast served included all the dainties and luxuries that the season affords. Rev. Rixes, of Cairo, officiated. After the ceremony the bride, groom and assembled guests repaired to Cairo to the home of Mrs. Anderson Fields, where the infair was held. It was a most enjoyable affair. Last call to our delinquent patrons! The new year has dawned and we have made resolutions not to carry any "dead head," but to publish their names as a warning to others. Miss Ollie Parker is visiting her aunt, Mrs. Moseley, in Mound City. Frank Slaughter visited his father in M. Vernon, ill., during the holidays. Mrs. Mella Ward, of Desoto, is the guest of her daughter, Mrs. W. O. Lancaster, in this city. Miss Anna Jones who has been in St. Louis for the past year attending business college, is here spending her vacation. The installation exercises of the Masonic lodge on the 27th ult., marked an epoch in secret society circles in this city. After the installation a musical program was rendered, after which a grand supper was served. Those who were favored with an invitation had a most enjoyable time. The concert to be given by the Buffaloes in the near future, promises to be a grand event. The best local talent will take part. Don't forget the entertainment to be given by the porters and waiters in a few weeks.
FUTRELL CITY NOTES.
Mrs. Harkins and little daughter were handsomely remembered by Santa Claus on Christmas. Mrs. Hunt served an elegant dinner on the 25th ult. Mr. and Mrs. Simpson entertained at dinner Christmas day, in honor of their daughter. Mr. and Mrs. Williams also had a great spread on Christmas day. Give us your subscription.
Pertinent, Pithy Pickings.
Niazara Falls, N. Y., Special.—After an illness of two weeks, Mrs. Anna Mason is able to be out. Messrs. Stanley and Marshall entertained on the 1st at Cliff hotel. Mr. Aiken and Mrs. C. Mackaway, of Buffalo, spent Friday in the city with friends-Miss Lulu Sutton has been visiting friends in Toronto for several weeks.
Should be in Every Home.
EDITOR FREEMAN:—Have just received The Freeman, and 'tis surely a holiday number and worthy of room in every home in America. We wish you a happy and prosperous New Year.
SCOTT REMEDY COMPANY.
Louisville, Ky.
Three Men and a Woman . . .
AN UP-TO-DATE CHRISTMAS STORY;
BUILT UPON THE BOOK OF FACT.
By Augustus M. Hodges (B. Square)--Author of "Fred Jackson Vow," "Meid and Mistress." "Twose Not to Be," "A Step Mother's Story," "What Happened to Scott." Ect.
CHAPTER VII.
THE PLOT'S CONSUMATION.
"What story is not full of woman's falsehood? The sex is all a sea of wide destruction; We are ventrous rarks, that leave our home For some sure dangers which their smiles conceal." —[LEE.
Ella Watson went as far as Chicago with the old man; during the distance from New York to Chicago she black mailed him into giving her two thousand dollars in small greenbacks. When she got to Chicago she "jumped" the train and returned to New York to her colored lover, Jerry Stratton. The old man was miles west of Chicago before he missed her, as she left him to go to the ladies dressing room to comb her hair (so she said.) He did not then realize that he had been "done." The colored Pullman car porter told him that he saw a lady running after the train after it pulled out of Chicago, and the old man concluded she had left the car and did not return before it started on its California journey. He expected her to follow on the next through train, but she did not. After he had been in Oakland, Cal, two weeks the truth dawned upon him.
When Ella Watson returned to New York she gave the money to her colored lover, who was diplomatic enough to immediately give it back to her, with the remark: "No, Ella, you keep it; you are the 'banker' of this firm, I am only the 'broker.' You hold the money; I'll do the rest, ha! ha!"
For five years Ella Watson and Jerry Stratton lived together in what they called "bliss." Woman is inconstant; man is changeable. The man of the world who is living an immoral life soon tires of his female toy and gets another one; the woman of the world—woman like—is never true to the man she is supposed to love. She has other toys with which she plays, but—she is careful not to let a "good thing" slip through her fingers. Ella Watson was "only a woman," with all the passions of womanhood of her class, and she rightly guessed that Stratton would soon tire of her, and unless she had some legal hold on him, he would leave her, she therefore resolved to marry him. New York state—God's country—a man or woman can marry the person they want, regardless of "race, color or previous condition." Ella Watson strattoned to marry Jerry Stratton; in order to do so she was first obliged to get a divorce from her white husband. In order to do this she took a female companion in confidence—got her to lure Watson to New York City from Bridgeport, Conn., to the "Admiral Hotel," where the woman and Watson registered as "Mr. Amos B. Clark and wife." Soon after they had retired, Ella Watson and three witnesses (two of whom were detectives and the third one Jerry Stratton, her lover) broke in Watson's room and got the needful evidence for a divorce—which she got and married her colored over. She was now Stratton's full-fledged wife, with all of a New York state wife's rights. Jerry Stratton borrowed five hundred dollars from his wife the day after they were married, and "played the races," winning nine hundred dollars more, all of which he gave her, with the exception of one hundred dollars. With this he played poker and won three hundred dollars more. He then concluded to give up his position at the "Admiral Hotel" and live the life of a sport, but he was afraid his wife (who had all the coin) would treat him as a dependent of charity. The problem of his mind was: "To leave work or not to leave." It was solved for him by the hotel burning down, or more properly speaking, burning out, one morning when there was another fire in the same district and the engines were late in getting there. They moved in a "fat" house occupied by white people in One Hundred and Twenty-sixth street, West
When they first moved in the flat (which was a ground, or first floor one) and the neighbors saw Stratton's dark complexion, they raised an uproar at the idea of living under the same roof with a "nigger," but when Mrs. Stratton told them that she was Spanish and her husband a native of Cuba, who was seldom at home on account of his
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THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
business, they accepted the situation and tried to be "chummy" neighbors They did not have the opportunity to carry out their program, as the Stratton's were hardly ever home. They rented the flat, which they furnished in great style, simply to have a home, or more properly speaking, an asylum, where they could sleep one or two nights in the week when not elsewhere having "a good time" (TO BE CONTINUED NEXT WEEK)
Emancipation Celebration.
Albany, Ga., Special—January 1st was a great day in Albany, it being Emancipation day. Dr. J. J. Durham, of Savannah, delivered the principal address, which was a gem Dr. Durham is a gentleman and a scholar. Few towns in the South has more wealth among members of the race than we can boast of. We have some of the best farmers, merchants, blacksmith, carpenters, doctors and druggists in the state. Our young men and women are of the best type Our schools are among the best in the country, with Profs Murray and Holmes at their head. Rev. H. P. Butler, our Presbyterian minister, was married on the 17th ult., to Miss James, of Alken, S C We extend our congratulations and wish them success. John D. Todd is wearing a new smile, caused by the arrival of a baby boy at his home. The Brown Bros.' orchestra filled an engagement of one week at Cuthbert recently. The C. M. E. conference of Southern Georgia was held recently at Valdosta. Rev. O A. Waddell, former pastor here, was sent to Marshalville He was succeeded by Rev. M. H. Rutherford. Rev Lee O'Neal, P. E., has held his last quarterly conference for 1902
NORMAL INDUSTRAL INSTITUTE.
A Few Remarks of Vital Importance to the Progressive Nervo.
As no man can expect other people to respect him if he does not respect himself, so no people can expect other people to respect them unless they respect themselves. The constant effort of a class of Negroes of this country to discount themselves does more to injure the race than everything else that can be put down in the world against it. I have no fear of external forces harming us if the Negro will be true to himself. I fear that this subject is lost sight of by those who wish the Negro to succeed. By being true to his own natural characteristics, does not mean that he should be an enemy to any other people. Indeed, the more a man respects himself, the more able he is to appreciate others. I must confess that it is a very hard matter for a people in inferior condition, living in the midst of a people in superior condition, not to desire to be like those who seem to be superior. But it must be borne in mind that the very fact that those in inferior condition who seek to get away from themselves instead of away from their condition is an acknowledgment of the superiority of the man in superior condition. This acknowledgment on the part of the Negroes of this country does not only act as a stimulant to the rising generations of white girls and boys, but it depresses the ambition of the Negro boys and girls. This is seen in the off heard mention to a white boy, who is inclined to be a little stubborn and recalcetrant, "don't be a nigger." This often has the desired effect, and the boy is stimulated to act in the direction desired. Now this subject may be treated lightly by the leaders of the race, but that does not do away with the fact that it is fundamental and must underline industry, intelligence and religion itself. I repeat that the battle is won whenever we can get the youth of the race to put upon itself the proper appreciation. It is just as dangerous to underestimate oneself as it is to overestimate. All industrial education in the world, all the book learning of the world, theology of the world, will be poured into a people in vain as long as that people fail to put the proper estimation upon themselves. It does not involve the question of equality of races. But it does mean that every race of the globe will so honor itself that it will beauty its own physical features and characteristics, and so adorn and exalt its own social ambition without seeking admission into the social circles of other races. Indeed, the very life of a people depends upon making its own social circles by reason of culture, industry and moral stamina so attractive and inviting that other people will seek admission into them. Now, I repeat that these ideas instilled into our youth are just as necessary for our racial life and growth as air and water. The leader who fails to recognize these cardinal principles fails to see those things which are the very foundation of race building. There may come a time far beyond the millennium dawn when there will be no racial differentiation, and all social distinctions will be obliterated, but in the living present demarcations and differentions must be recognized. Indeed, each race in its own sphere, in its own place, adorning itself, shining with all of its might like the stars in the firm nent above, giving light to all the other worlds, remaining in their own places will do more to hasten the millennium and thereby fit itself to enter into the general comingling of races, which seems to be the irradescent dream of those who now seek to get away from themselves.
For years in my writings and public
addresses, I have tried to reason and ridicule our people out of the desire to discount themselves as seen in the coon song and the advertisements in nearly all of our Negro papers of such as "Hair straightener and black skin remover." There are many amusing, beautiful and charming songs that may be seen among that class of music known as coon songs, and still there are some that are heard on almost every piano and organ in Negro homes that are a disgrace to any people. It is the imperative duty of every man and woman who pretends the leadership to cry out against these things. How can any other race respect us when we say in our songs and our lives that our skins are distasteful to us, that we do not like our hair, and that we hate our race. As I have stated above, these things have a great tendency to make the very people whom we strive so hard to imitate and get among hate and despise us. Our children in the filthy back alleys, or playing upon the carpets of our parlors, surely can not be inspired by "Coon, Coon, Coon," "I Wish My Color Would Change," or "All Coons Look Allike to Me," "I Don't Like That Face You Wear," "Black Broad Nos and Kinky Hair," or "My Blood is Going to Change from Red to Blue," or a Hundred other as disgusting and unwise songs. Now, these songs in themselves mean nothing, but when taken in connection with current advertisements, reflecting upon the race and its physical features, mean a great deal. I never thought it a disgrace to be called black or for my hair to be kinky. I see no disgrace or no exaltation in any kind of physical features. "A man is a man for all that."
PEORIA GLEANINGS
New Year Brings New Resolutions and Much Noise-Grim Reaper Makes a Harvest.
Peoria, Ill, Special.—Peorlans enjoyed the happiness of Yule Tide in every possible way. Santa Claus was much in evidence. Many valuable presents were received and donated; and, of course, egg-nogs were the order of the day.
Mr. and Mrs Harper, 107 Swinnerton street, entertained at Christmas dinner Mr. and Mrs. Dyer, Mr. and Mrs. Harper and Mr. and Mrs. W. F. Cockart and children (Master Thomas and little Miss Fa). Mr. and Mrs. T. P. Wright and their daughter, Miss Etta, of Grand Rapids, Mich, spent the holidays visiting Mr. and Mrs E H. Hagen. Mrs Hagen is a sister of Mrs. Wright.
Messrs. Frank Butter and Furman Wormley of Chicago and Washington, D.C., were in the city as guests of Mr. Hagen and J. H. Conway. The above visitors were highly entertained while in the city by Mrs. Somers, Mr. and Mrs. Hagen, Mr. and Mrs. H. C. Gibson and Mr. and Mrs. J. H. Conway. On their departure the guests expressed their gratitude and went away siging "I have a longing in my heart for you, Sweet Peoria."
Last Thursday was business meeting day at the Women's club. The next meeting will be the third Thursday in January, and there will be an interesting literary program rendered.
Miss Sarah Williams, a teacher in the public schools at Cairo, spent the holidays visiting Mrs. Jackson at 609 McReynold street.
Mrs. Bird of Chicago, formerly of Peoria, was a guest of Mrs. Pierce on Swinnerton street, Christmas week.
Mr. Arthur Willoughby spent Sunday in Peoria, after which he departed for Kansas City, Mo.
Mrs. Watson entertained friends at dinner Christmas day.
Mr. J. C. Haynes spent the holidays at Macomb visiting his family.
The son of Mr. Curtis, 1030 Monson street, arrived in the city from Kansas City, Mo., last week very sick.
Elmer Johnson's funeral was largely attended, and many floral offerings were in evidence. The Odd Fellows' lodge, of which deceased was a member, sent an offering representing the emblem of the order, in the form of three links. Mrs. Bulton and sister sent a large pillow of roses. The Zion Baptist Literary society sent a large anchor which was very artistically gotten up. Many other floral contributions were sent. Rev. J. S. Wood came from Chicago to officiate at the funeral's Messrs. E. Wade and — Davis died recently. B. Fields is still very sick.
Nuggets New and Novel.
Selma, Ala., Special.—Mr. and Mrs. W. L. Gilliam spent the holidays in Birmingham, the guests of relatives. Rev. Carter, of the Zion A. M. E. church, was baptized on the 21st ult. by Rev. W. T. Coleman, in the First Baptist church, and is now a strong supporter of the Baptist cause. Dr. Carter is one of the ablest speakers in Alabama and numbers his friends by the score. Edward Reid, an old Selma boy, but now living in Chicago, spent the holidays here with his parents, in Maple street. Miss, Fleta Jones, who is teaching in Richmond, Ala., spent the holidays here.
Interesting Happenings.
McKeesport, Pa., Special.—Mr. and Mrs. Laney and Mr. and Mrs. Jackson were in Pittsburgh last Wednesday attending the funeral of Mr. C. A. Knox Mr. Lech is on the sick list. The imperial juniors quartet sang at the district union held at Clark's Chapel Baptist church, at Homestead, last Sunday. Misses Minnie and Mary Ross left for their homes in Virginia last Monday Mr. and Mrs. Blair were visitors to
Suffered Terribly—Doctors Failed.
Dr. Miles' Nervine Cured Him.
Weak, nervous, fretful, puny children require a treatment such as only Dr. Miles' Nervine affords. When neglected these symptoms, lead to epileptic fits or spasms. Every mother should strengthen her own and babies' nerves with Dr. Miles' Nervine, a true specific in all nervous disorders. Read the following:
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friends in Pittsburgh last week. Miss Ida Hollin was the guest of Mr. and Mrs. Chas. McCard last Tuesday Misses Maude and Blanch-Randolph of Monongahela City were the guests of Mr. and Mrs. Gray for the holidays.
Holds Interesting Meetings.
Peoria, Ill., Special—The Mount Zion Baptist church literary society is holding some very interesting meetings at which live subjects are discussed in a very intelligent manner.
Copies of The Freeman can be found every Saturday at Johnson Bros.' shaving parlor. 101 Malvern avenue; Henry F. Foster general agent. 36 Aspen street.
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uline... 38c Laurative Oil Quinine 13c 2 for... 25c
root... 35 Hills Cascara Quinine... 17
sky... 79 Hoy's Poison Blood * sure 31c and... 62
honey, 15c, 35c... 67 Smell's Emulsion 39c and... 71
cures Coughs and Colds, price 20c Pure California Wines, for table and
uses, 25c a bottle. A full line of article articles at the right prices.
Rate Pharmacy, 550 Indiana Ave , cor. West Street
Phones. Old 5781. New 4135. "Always Reliable."
The Best Advertising School
There is a school teaching advertising by mail, with officers Street, New York.
It is not called an advertising school; but it is without a d advertising school in existence.
The school is nothing more nor less than Printers' Ink, a w al for advertisers.
It deserves the well-earned title: The Little Schoolmaster.
For twelve or fifteen years Printers' Ink has been the re corthority on good advertising throughout the whole civilized worl Printers' Ink is so valuable to the business man, because:
It teaches the underlying principles of advertising.
It distinguishes between good and bad advertising.
It teaches good display.
It teaches retail, wholesale, department store, mail ord other kind of advertising.
It tells why some advertising has been successful and w failed.
The Best
Pursing School
advertising by mail, with offices at 10 Spruce
ing school; but it is without a doubt the best
ne or less than Printers' Ink, a weekly journ-
title: The Little Schoolmaster.
Printers' Ink has been the recognized au-
broughout the whole civilized world.
to the business man, because:
principles of advertising.
good and bad advertising.
e, department store, mail order and every
ing has been successful and why some has
principles.
The Best Advertising School
There is a school teaching advertising by mail, with offices at 10 Spruce Street, New York. It is not called an advertising school; but it is without a doubt the best advertising school in existence.
The school is nothing more nor less than Printers' Ink, a weekly journal for advertisers.
It deserves the well-earned title: The Little Schoolmaster.
For twelve or fifteen years Printers' Ink has been the recognized authority on good advertising throughout the whole civilized world.
It teaches retail, wholesale, department store, mail order and every other kind of advertising. It tells why some advertising has been successful and why some has failed.
It teaches sound business principles.
It describes the world's best window displays.
If you are engaged in business of any kind you can't invest $5 more profitably than by subscribing for Printers' Ink.
If you are engaged in business of any kind you can't inv
profitably than by subscribing for Printers' Ink.
Many a single idea will be worth more than the subscrip
Printers' Ink easily slips in your coat pocket—the busy n
it at odd moments, as when waiting for a car, a shave, etc.
10c. brings a sample copy-$5 pays for 52 weeks.
Write for SPECIAL CLUB OFFER, which expires December
Printers' Ink
mess of any kind you can't invest $5 more
for Printers' Ink.
worth more than the subscription price.
your coat pocket—the busy man can read
aiting for a car, a shave, etc.
-$5 pays for 52 weeks.
OFFER, which expires December 31.
Many a single idea will be worth more than the subscription price.
Printers' Ink easily slips in your coat pocket—the busy man can read it a day or two when waiting for the bus, etc.
10c. brings a sample copy—$5 pays for 52 weeks
Write for SPECIAL CLUB OFFER, which expires December 31.
WE WILL
PAY YOUR BILL
We make small loans $5.00 to $250.00 on Household Goods, Horses, Wagons, Etc., on Easy Weekly or Monthly Long time, Lowest rates in the city. It costs nothing to see us and get Indianapolis Mortgage & Loan Co.
Old Phone, Main 541. Room 10, 147 E.
WHY WALK DOWN TOW
I Have Dry Goods, Boots, Shoes.
LADIES' AND GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS AND NOT AT DOWN TOWN PRICES,
M. P. KAUFFMAN, 542 Indiana Av
WILL YOUR BILLS
to $250.00 on Household Goods, Pianos, Easy Weekly or Monthly Payments. It costs nothing to see us and get rates.
Mortgage & Loan Co.
Room 10, 147 E. Market Street.
BK DOWN TOWN?
Dry Goods, Boots, Shoes.
FURNISHING GOODS AND NOTIONS
BROWN TOWN PRICES.
N, 542 Indiana Avenue.
Antieth Century Negro Literature
WRITTEN BY
THE HUNDRED OF AMERICA'S GREATEST NEGROES
and Edited by DR. D. W. CULP.
Book contains One Hundred Treatises on Thirty-Eight Topics in which the negro problem is viewed from every perspective. No work could more fully represent the higher stratum of citizenship. It will furnish the basis of future calculations on all matters.
PORTRAITS AND 100 BIOGRAPHIES
Writers. To see the pictures and read the lives of the hundred most totes is to have a fair knowledge of the entire race. Over pages and retails at $2.50 in cloth, postpaid.
NTS. We want 5,600 canvassers at once to introduce this agents' magnificent sample book for 35c. to pay mailing expenses on our proposition at once. This is the opportunity of your life.
WE WILL PAY YOUR BILLS
We make small loans $5 00 to $250 00 on Household Goods, Pianos, Horses, Wagons, Etc., on Easy Weekly or Monthly Payments. Long time, Lowest rates in the city. It costs nothing to see us and get rates.
Indianapolis Mortgage & Loan Co.
Old Phone, Main 541. Room 10, 147 E. Market Street.
WHY WALK DOWN TOWN?
I Have Dry Goods, Boots, Shoes.
LADIES' AND GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS AND NOTIONS
AT DOWN TOWN PRICES,
M. P. KAUFFMAN, 542 Indiana Avenue.
Twentieth Century Negro Literature
This book contains One Hundred Treatises on Thirty-Eight General Topics in which the negro problem is viewed from every possible standpoint. No work could more fully represent the higher stricture of negro citizenship. It will furnish the basis of future calculations on all race subjects. Te-re are
100 PORTAITS AND 100 BIOGRAPHIES of the writers. To see the pictures and read the lives of the hundred most prominent negroes is to have a fair knowledge of the entire race. Over 700 large pages and retails at $2.50 in cloth, postpads.
We want 5,500 canvassers at once to introduce this credit. Agent's magnificent sample book for $3c. to pay mailing expenses.
Write for our proposition at once. This is the opportunity of your life.
J. L. NICHOLS & CO., Naperville, Illinois.
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WHITMORE'S
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BOSTON MASS
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THE WAITER
THE W
BILLIE FARMS
G. M. Reese. The accompanying out is the likeness of G. M. Reese, who has been in the service of the Columbia Club as second waiter for the past two years, and is an all-around hotel man, having worked in some of the best
A. B.
houses in the country. Our Mamon is an up-to date club man, has a very good crew of trained waiters, and with the assistance of George David and Dove Yocum, is giving perfect satisfaction.
BUSINESS MEDIUM.
MRS. MARTH, the world, renowned and highly celebrated business and test MEDIUM reveals everything. No imposition. Can be beautiful. Marriage a speciality. Every mystery revealed, also of absent, deceased and living friends. Removes all troubles and estrangement. She can be consulted in her startling revelation of the past present and future event in one's life. Romem, she will not, for any price, flatter you your senses. She can be consulted on all affairs of Life, Love, Courtship, Marriage, Friends, description of future companion. She is a friend. She is a friend, enemies, etc. Her advice upon sickness, change in business, journeys, lawsuits is valuable and reliable, she reads your destiny good or bad; she withholds nothing.
MRS. MARTH tells your entire life—past present and future—in a DEAD TRANSE, has in tests she tells your mothers you ever made her a pre marriage, the names of all your family their ages and description, the name and business of your future husband, the name of your wife, you are to have one, the name of the youngest child, you are to have your future husband, and the day, month and year of your marriage—how many children you have or will have—whether you are married or whether your present sweetheart will be true to you. If you have no sweetheart, she will tell you when you will have, and his name, business and date of acquaintance ALL YOUR FUTURE will be in an honest, clear, plain manner and in a manner that is easy to understand of their husbands and children, young ladies should know everything about their sweet hearts or inended husbands. Do not keep, marry or go into business until you know all your religious sorrows present your consulting.
Madame is the only one in the world who can tell you the FULL NAME of your future husband, with age and date of marriage, tells you whether the one you love is true or false.
There are some persons who believe that there is no truth to be gained from consulting Medium, but such beliefs are contrary to the only way in from the lack of discrimination that it is not everyone who placards her or herself as a Medium that can stand a test of what she claims. And a person of any enquiry must mind that these advisers do not take the trouble to study human nature. They do not spend their thoughts for a moment with acquiring the chronology and kindred branches that will be a tendency to make the pathway to the road of the business clear and devoid of obstacles. It is an undeniable fact that persons will want to know, and yet as soon as they confront a Medium they try their utmost enmotion to dispel from their minds what they mean to hear if it will be rehearsed by the Medium, and to pump in, in no few cases, is the art used by any unprincipiated Mediums, but to take hold of and gain control of the mind there by, is a difficult and impossible task. And yet this can be accomplished by consulting MRS MARTH this seeming mystery become a situation. This has received no little attention by eminent men and even college professors. so it proves conclusively that although there unfurlings in our midst with "oily tongues," pathos gates of wisdom have not been closed to us.
It takes a great deal of study to become an accomplished Medium, and by a continuous and diligent effort, the key to the well of apprehension, the parenthood, the proceeded by MRS. MARTH for the benefit of humanity. By letter, advice $1.00. Hours from 10 a.m. to 9 p.m. All letters must contain sts for answers.
M.S. M. B. MARTH.
246 W. 31st St. New York City.
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
F. T. Pell, of the Hotel Arlington, Syracuse, N. Y., has newly refitted the hotel throughout, and it presents a handsome appearance.
Frank Brown, proprietor of the Waldorf Hotel, Syracuse, N. Y., gave a dance and free lunch entertainment on the 10th ult. The hotel was crowded to suffocation, owing to the popularity of Mr. Brown among the boys.
Capt. Clarence Davie, headwaiter, and his crew of twenty-five first class waiters at the Albion Hotel, Augusta, Ga., extend a merry Christmas and a happy New Year to all the boys, wishing them many years of good health and prosperity.
Social and General News
Cuthbert, Ga., Special.—Friendship Baptist church was the scene of quite a brilliant affair on the 18th ult., the occasion being the annual December concert of St. Stephen's Institute, of which Prof. J. G Green is president. The attendance was unusually large. Each number was well rendered. Mr. Green, the principal, is perhaps one of the most remarkable young men the race has ever produced in this state. He is doing a wonderful work among his people and has made for himself an enviable reputation. The evening's exercises opened with prayer, after which the principal made a few remarks in the interest of The Freeman His remarks marks were loudly applauded. Then came Miss Green, who rendered a beautiful solo. The program consisted of numerous songs, recitations and solos, all of which were well rendered. "Hello Central," by request, was sung by little Miss Jimmie Lee Hall, to the delight of the audience. An old time 'plantation marriage' concluded the evening's entertainment, amid applause. Miss Florence Fields, an accomplished young lady of Savannah, Ga., presided at the organ. She is also an assistant at the Institute.
Items from California.
Palo Alto, Cal., Special,—Lewis Terrell is improving in health. He spent Sunday in San Jose. Mrs. R. English and Miss Ollie Jackson have rsturned home after spending a month in the southern part of the State with friends. Prof. Booker T. Washington will address the students at Standford University on Jan. 8. A. Harris, one of Palo Alto's first class business men, is doing a fine business. Wm. Picket has accepted a job on the streets. R. English, the house cleaning contractor, is doing a rushing business this season. S. Harris, one of the leading expressmen, is doing a fine business.
OUR JOURNALISTS
AND
LITERARY
FOLKS
By Charles Alexander.
Charles Killbuck. By Francis C. Huebner, Illustrated by W. F. Glimore. *ine Herbert* Publishing Company, Washington, D. C. 320 pages. $1.50.
A thrilling Indian story in which Captain Pipe, who had a voracious and inordinate fondness for tobacco, proves a very treacherous redskin, and Captain White Eyes a brave hero. Some new chapters of great value are added to American history, the result of considerable research on the part of the author. The book will prove of special interest to the people of Ohio, as it throws considerable light upon the stirring events of 1770-1781 in the Muskingum Valley. Both the author, Mr. Huebner, and the artist, Mr. Gilmore, are Ohio men. The first is at present Superintendent of Drawing in the Canton public schools, while the latter is employed in a legal capacity by the United States government. The chief object of the story is to correct some of the errors of conventional historical works concerning the part played by the Delawares in the Revolutionary war. In doing this the author has given us a rare and beautiful story of Indian life and traditions.
A Man for A' That. By George Van Derveer Morris. Jenning & Pye, Cincinnati, Ohio. 403 pages, $1.50.
A splendid story for young men. It points out the real benefits of co-education, as well as the helpful influence of college life. The opening scene is laid at Darnford College. All of the characters are well drawn and the incidents are full of life. Scott, the principal character, secures our interest from the start, and finally gains our admiration on account of the noble work accomplished after his graduation from college.
***
The Success of Mark Wyngate. By Una L. Silberrad. Doubleday, Page & Co. New York. 320 pages, $1.50.
We have in this story men and women who move and talk as in actual life. The chemist, with his science-lore, gives the novel that mysterious charm that hovers about things not easily explained. The humor is wholesome and refreshing. A young man and a young woman formed a partnership; they discovered a new dye that was
certain to bring wealth; they were in love all the while, but neither made the confession until the sad conclusion, which is a little disappointing to the reader. The author's style is vigorous and direct. Her portraiture is clear and
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CHARLES ALEXANDER:
comprehensive and will appeal to any
reader who admires good literary work.
***
Dorothy South. By George Cary Egleston. Lothrop Publishing Company,
Boston, Mass. 455 pages, $1.50.
Dorothy South is a bewitching creation.
Of all the sweet and charming
heroines in recent fiction, none will
compare with this one. None will
prove more pleasing to the average
reader. The story stirs the pulses,
sharpen the sentiment; forces conviction
as to the events of the period with
which the narrative deals. It is a
brilliant, inspiring, patriotic story of
love and adventure. It gives a fine picture
of a girl who never yet anything
but the truth.
***
Richard Gordon. By Alexander
Black. Illustrated by Ernest Fuhr.
Lothrop Publishing Company, Boston,
Mass. 506 pages, $1.50.
A novel dealing with New York society people. The plot is well conceived, well developed, well rounded out. The hero is a manly and virile character, while the heroine is a charming, lovable and essentially feminine creation. The book is one of the most attractive from every standpoint we have seen this season, and it would make a very fine gift-book for Christmas.
***
The Price of Africa. By S. Earl Taylor. Jennings & Pye, Cincinnati, Ohio, 226 pages, 50 cents.
This is the first of a series of little text-books on the Forward Mission Study Courses to be issued by the joint efforts of the United Society of Christian Endeavor and the Epworth League. This first book contains life sketches of such great missionaries as David Livingstone, Adolphus C. Good, Alexander McKay, and Melville B. Cox. There are several good maps in black and white and one large map of Africa in colors.
New Lewisville, Ark. Special.—A social entertainment was given at the residence of Mrs. Adams in honor of Hon. M. M. Murray. Quite a number of distinguished persons were present Mr. Murry is a real estate dealer and and a school teacher of 25 years experience, and has lived here 17 years. He
Taggarts Bakery
234 W. Vermont Street.
233, 235, 237 Massachusetts Avenue.
18, 20, 24 N. New Jersey Street.
Tomlinson Hall Market
In a Box for 10 cents.
BRAXTON'S PLACE
260 West Lake Street
Chicago. Ill.
Hadquarters for all Sports.
FINE WINES, LIQUORS AND CIGARS.
Theatrical Headqu
HART &
HART & HARLAN
Buffet for Ladies and Gents
The Tennessee Co
CURTIS HART,
Popular resort of pleasure and amusement. Especial
and Hotel Boys. Our stock speaks for itself. Everyt
choice line of fine wine, whiskies and cigars. 2684 S
***
News Items.
GEO. L BRAXTON
PROPRIETOR.
M. B. H.
is now earnestly engaged in securing the names of all ex-slaves to be laid before Congress and the President, Petitioning the passage of house bill, No. 11,404, to pension ex slaves.
News PersonalsandGeneral.
Yazoo City, Miss. Special—Owing to the absence of Rev. Russel attending conference, Rev. Dixon filled the pulpit at the A M E chrub on the 21st upl. We are glad that Bishop Tyre returned him for another year. L. B. Daniels has adorned his bachelors hall with a beautiful wife, in the person of Miss Florence Hudson. We congratulate them and wish them smooth sailing on the matrimonial sea.
The Greathouse
220 Indiana Avenue,
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA.
Choice Liquors, Wines and
Cigars
Trade Solicited on Merit of Goods
Pool and Billiard Parlors.
.....New'Phone 3026
Prop. ARCHIE GREATHOUSE
306-310 Indiana Avenue,
Indianapolis, Indiana.
Fine Wines, Liquors and Cigars.
Pool and Billiard Parlor
In Annex.
FIRST CLASS SERVICE.
MIKE WELLS, Proprietor.
Old Phone 683 Green.
R. B.
Parkers Exchange
Choice Imported and Domestic
Wines, Liquors and Cigars
Fine Pool
AND
Billiard Parlor.
ROBERT B. PARKER, Prop.
7 Indiana Phone 4257 new.
Avenue, Indianapolis, Ind.
"THE STAR"
Shoe Shining Parlor
J. R REED,
Proprietor,
S. W. Cor. State and
22nd Street
CHICAGO, ILL.
in basement.
A. B. B.
'PHONE MONROE
1937
If you don't see it, ask for it
POOL ROOM IN CONNECTION
HARLAN
and Gents
see Club
GEO. HARLAN.
Especial attention to Railroad Men
Everything strictly first-class. A
2634 State St., CHICAGO, ILL.
HOTEL de MOORE
[Name not visible]
171, 173 & 175 TWENTY-FIRST ST. CHICAGO. ILL.
9
Furnished Rooms for Men Only Everything
Fine Wines, The Brun
Liquors,
Cigars and Tobacco.
GEO. W. H.
SAINT L
Men Only Billiard
Everything Strictly First Class
The Brunswick Sale
Macco. Opposite
E. W. HOLT, Proprietor
T LOUISIANA
ARNETT'S F
Fine Wines, Liquors
Everything strictly first-class. A reservation polite only.
MEALS SERVED IN
pr饭 parties wishing to be reser ved.
E. L. ARNETT, Proprietor
Organ Street and 805 N. 23rd Street
SENAT
Furnished Rooms for Men Only Biliard Rooms in Connection Everything Striotly First Class
Fine Wines, The Brunswick Saloon 1925 Market Street Liquors, Cigars and Tobacco. Opposite Union Station
GEO, W. HOLT, Proprietor
SAINT LOUIS, MO
ARNETT'S PLACE
Fine Wines,Liquors & Cigars Everything strictly first-class. A resort for the genteel and polite only.
E. L. ARNETT. also drinks of all kinds to pr vate parties E. L. AR 2301 and 2303 Morgan Street THE SE
E. L. ARNETT.
also drinks of all kinds to pr vate parties wishing to be reser ved.
E. L. ARNETT, PROP.
2301 and 2303 Morgan Street and 805 N. 23rd Street. ST. LOUIS, MO.
HENRY JONES, Proprietor.
Reception Room and M
High grade Wines
IMPORTED CIG
Headquarters for a
5532 Lake Aver
m and Musical Parlor seper grade Wines and Liquors always on SORTED CIGARS, A SPECIALTY quarters for all sporting men. e Avenue. Chicago
Reception Room and Musical Parlor separate from Bar High grade Wines and Liquors always on hand. IMPORTED CIGARS, A SPECIALTY Headquarters for all sporting men. 5532 Lake Avenue, Chicago, Illinois.
[Picture of a young man in a suit].
THE KING
A High
GENTLE
ELECTRIC LIGHT, STEAM
CAFE and SAMPLE ROOM
ATTACHED.
S. R. SNC
Remember the Advertisers
THE KEYSTONE
A High Class Hotel for
GENTLEMEN ONLY
RIGHT, STEAM HEAT, HOT AND
ROOM
3022 State S
Chicago,
S. R. SNOWDEN, Proprietor.
Advertisers of this Paper.
THE KEYSTONE,
A High Class Hotel for
GENTLEMEN ONLY.
ELECTRIC LIGHT, STEAM HEAT, HOT AND COLD BATHS.
CAFE and SAMPLE ROOM
3002 State Street,
Chicago, Ill
ATTACHED.
S. R. SNOWDEN, Proprietor.
Remember the Advertisers of this Paper. Read the Ads.
A. H.
BILLI
POOL IN ANNEX.
TWENTY-FIRST ST.
GO, ILL.
JEFF. SMITH, Prop.
MIXERS
Jas. Williams,
Chas. St. ohn.
The Greeley Saloon
Fine Wines, Liquors and Cigars
Excursionists give us a call. Headquarters for sports. Ask for it, you'll get it.
1201 Morgan Street
ST. LOUIS, MO
Billard Rooms in Connection
Long Strictly First Class
Inswick Saloon 1925
Market Street
Opposite Union Station
HOLT, Proprietor
LOUIS, MO
NETT'S PLACE
Wines, Liquors & Cigars
Strictly first-class. A resort for the genteel and polite only.
SERVED IN THE CAFE
wishing to be reserved.
NETT, PROP.
t and 805 N. 25rd Street, ST. LOUIS, MO.
ENATE
Musical Parlor separate from Bar
us and Liquors always on hand.
INGARS, A SPECIALTY
all sporting men.
nue. Chicago, Illinois.
The Jefferson Bar
GEO. S. WILLIAMS, Proprietor.
JAS. JACKSON, Entertainer.
715 Linden St., ST. LOUIS, MO.
Private Reception Rooms for
Ladies and Special Parties.
NOTIOE
Any enterprising colored man can make his money in St. Louis during the great World's Fair. The field is promising and offers wonder in docuences to men with money to inve Al. In this field men will receive immediate attention by sending your communications to th bove address.
KEYSTONE,
High Class Hotel for
EMEN ONLY.
RAM HEAT, HOT AND COLD BATHS.
3022 State Street,
Chicago, Ill
OWDEN, Proprietor.
rers of this Paper. Read the Ads.
Turf Sample Room
HOICE WINES
LIQUORS AND CIGARS
PONEY MOORE
Proprietor
Thirty Elegantly Furnished Rooms, Cafe in connect ion. European Plan. Prices Reasonable. 3
Steam Heat. Electric Ligh Bells, Baths and Speaking Tubes in connection with every room.
A NATIONAL ILLUSTRATED ~
SOLORED NEWSPAPER.
PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY
At 309 Indiana Avenue,
INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA,
te
SUBSCRIPTION RATES :
or. + of the United States and Canad
ong 9 Cap, PostaKs paid nn na NES
Bis Moats ease hisia.5) Sachets a ae
Three Months... 000° LT ao
Foreign Countries... 0.... gL extra
‘Send money by eipreas, money order, ‘post
office order or registered letter.
Agents warted 11 every, taWn and city not
bow occupied, and l’beral tndueementa will be
ven to the same, Send for our extraordinary.
fctocements
ADVERTISING RATES:
Five conts per line. Fase of measure—solid
agate, 14 lines to sn inc’. 270 lines ina column.
Spectil position 2b per cebt ditional. a7-NO
Wertisement fuserted.on first page. Special
Fates on, standing professio al! and business
Serie. eneor able discount for itug tne and
fates on Wit. TE Urae Pe HBe Bped
Futered at the postofin at Indianapol
Sndiana, astecoud cas waiters ouanePolls
——————————————
All matter should be addressed to
ae
THE FREEMAN,
» INDIANAPOLIS, IND, >
GEORGE L. KNOX, Publisher.
——_____.,
SATURDAY, JAN, 3, 1903.
SHERIFF DUDLEY.
According to the evidence produced
& few only can take exceptions to the
Governor's decision in the Dudley mat-
ter. According to tbe law and the
evidence he could only do what he did,
as the court in the case. The re-
cently enacted anti-lynching law of the
State makes it incumbent on sheriffs to
Protect all prisoners when in custody.
If they fail in exerting every known
means to that end the law holds them
as derelicts in duty, and they forfeit
their official positions.
Dillard, a colored man, was lynched
atew weeks ago, while in the custody
of Sheriff Dudley. According to the
evidence gathered by those who are in-
terested in supporting the laws and de-
fending the name of the State the
sheriff was indifferent, if not an actual
partisan in the affair. He did not ex-
haust all means at protection as he
swore to do on taking office.
The Governor is the court in such
matters. The situation, it may be pre-
sumed, has been a very delicate one for
him owing to the possibility of it be-
coming a political issue, which was not
at all unlikely because of racial differ-
ences. But, as we view it, he has been
equal to the occasion in being blind to
sll influences except those that bore
directly upon the case. Hoe feels that
the sheriff did not exert himself to his
utmost in preserving his prisoner as
well as violating the law as to requisi-
tion.
‘Tho Governor expresses the hucaane
side in his regrets for depriving Dudley
of his office, but he rightfally insists
that the laws must be obeyed. They
have not been obeyed in this case, and
so far as the Governor can control,
Dndley has lost his office.
‘We take the decision as a victory for
Jaw and order and not as a racial parti-
san triumph to make merry over. Re-
jotoing will be wholly ont of order;
but way down in the heart of hearts the
race feels profoundly grateful for a de-
cision governed totally by the facts pre-
sented and not by racial partisan rancor.
Some may insist that the Governor
has simply done his duty; it may be
true, but that is more than 8 notion
owing to our complex political racial
situation which seeks to shapeand fash-
fon things according to might rather
than by right. In view of the known
situation he is certainly to be commend-
ed, and it will not be too much to say
that the law-abiding element of the
State, and it 1s greatly in majority, will
cheerfally sanction his finding in the
matter, according to the present law.
‘The Governor does not hesitate to
condemn such crimes, all crime, insist-
ing that they deserve adequate punish
ment, but such punishment should be
at the hands of those daly anthorized
—it is the colored man’s hope in this
country. If they be guiltier than
others let them suffer in accordance,
but by the laws and by those in author-
ity. It is to be hoped that the example
of the Governor will become contagious
and that other Governors and State
‘assembites will see that the hand of love
{gas potent as that of mail. We are
‘also thankfal for Governor Darbin.
It is said that Dudley will test the
constitutionality of the law on the point
wherein sheriffs are relieved from office.
From evidence Dadley is guilty enough,
but there may be other sheriffs that
may not be guilty, To these the pres-
ent law works hardships in that the
animus of its attack isthe sheriffs rather
than the mob. If the sheriff connived
at Dillard’s death, he is a murderer and
the relieving from office is an acknowl-
edgement of the fact. “If a murderer
he should have the law on the point;
hence it stands to reason that such
cases need juries. Lawyers know all
‘about accessory before and after the
fact, particeps criminis, and such like.
The law can stand a change on the
point.
DR, J. M. TOWNSEND.
At Bethel church. last Sunday even-
ing, Dr. Townsend, in his sermon, said :
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
“Man and all things about him are the
same. A fact of a thousand years ago
is as much a fact as though it happened
yesterday. Advances may be made in
demonstrating @ fact, but the fact is 8
truth, and trath cannot be improved
upon. The gospel is trath, hence it
cannot change.” Rev. Townsend was
proving the permancy of the gospel, and
that it suffers not through the muta-
‘tions of time.
He thought the tendency of to day
was to find a substitute for the legacy
of the Christ or to make improvements
‘on the gospel so that it be acceptable to
latter day notions. “But,” says he, “if
this generation refases to hear it will
go to sleep, and God will raise up a
people that will hear; He will have s
people.” He insisted that there were
Sodoms and Gomorrahs to-day. Our
large cities will stand forthem. Sinful
man requires the same terms for salva:
tion as he did In those days. The re-
mission of sins through the shedding of
blood on Calvary, stands to-day as it
did from the date of that eventfal
period.
“Heaven and hell have not changed.
‘The one is yet the home—paradise tc
which those are tending that accept the
Christ. Tne miseries of hell are the
same, and Christ is the same deat
Savior—Jesus, the name, ‘tis musto, ’ti
life, health, peace. God is the same:
the God of Jacob, Isaac and Abraham
and the Holy Spirit isthe same. And
that which saved the fathers of the ear-
ly ages is good enough for us, thelr
children,”
Doctor Townsend is not en rapport
with the so-called up to-date religion
He wants more of the Christ spirit—the
fervor that bespake those of former days
—the log cabin kind when the fire of
His love ran from heart to heart burn
ing up all dross. Says he, “the newer
idea means empty pews, prayerless
homes, pomp and display in dress, keep:
ing up a show of respectability.”
Dr. Townsend has great respect for
the old line gentlemen; so by nature
and conserving sense. “In these days,”
he says, “It takes high schools, colleges
and professors to turn ont people that
count, Do not be ina hurry in getting
away from Christ; He has not changed,
and his religion is not a shifting some
thing nor passing fad.
AN INDUSTRIAL SCHOOL.
The coming legislature would make
no mistake if it appropriated money for
the establishment of an industrial and
training school for colored youths of
the State. Indianapolis alone needs
such an institution, All this talic about
weare this and that gete nothing for
us. In the trades the colored people
have made no advancement to speak of,
nor can they under the clroumstances.
Prejudice cannot be controlled; the
next best thing ought to be done. The
thinking part of the people know the
needs cf the colored people, The legis-
lature will be made up of men who
think, and it {s very likely that if there
is @ way to help along this line it will
be cheerfully done. A school that em-
braces industrialiem in its strictest
sense, @ practical school, school that
conducts immediately to some business
with the least friction fe it. Con-
cerns can manufacture for colored peo-
ple if they cannot for the whites, but
the distinction is not necessary—the
best is always: in demand. It's a pity
that this community of 20,000 colored
people must depend on the white man’s
hoe for its daily bread, yet the infer-
ence is scarcely overdrawn—compet!-
tion in the products of the farms is fair
A good school would create incentives
in that direction. Turkeys have been
selling at twenty-two cents a pound
‘The one that can snocessfally raise them
need not fear starvation. Thesame ap-
plies generally. Give us an industrial
institution that will employ the many
young men and women in shops as the
whites are employed. real shops in
schools if not in the world of affairs.
Missouri supports an industrial school,
also Kentucky, and most of the South-
ern States make some provision for
schools of this kind. Indiana can well
afford to fall in line.
‘The Baltimore American has the fol-
lowing:
WANTED—A capable colored Repab-
lean of Maryland to serve as United
States Minister to Liberia.
‘That paper goes on to say that Pres-
dent Roosevelt has indicated a willing
ness to appoint a Marylander.
It fs strange that Maryland has nc
candidate for such an important post
without resorting toa microscopic pro
cess to find one. Four thousaad dollar:
per annum ts a considerable sum; not
to besneezed,at, and yet Maryland, with
all its Baltimore, has no élaimant for
the signal honor; it’s really distressing
And here is the dear old State of Indians,
where polities 1s an eternal epidemic:
{thas no one to offer, Mr. Lott, attor-
ney, the erstwhile candidate for Re-
corder of Deeds at Washington, D C,
resiuns his “logicality” in the interest
of whom it may concern. Mr. Brewer,
the plotare of content, is atill saticfied
in doing statistics over in the State
capitol, and that abont cleans up the
clty of available timber. Some one has
been mean enongh to insist that Indian-
apolis was the State, and unless the
story is promptly contradicted it will
be believed.
Sahat Eick. 3
‘We wish to call attention to 8 mistake
made in the Christmas issue of this
paper as it concerns an article from the
pen of Charles Alexander, the versatile
writer of Wilberforce, Ohio. “Fature
Prospects” was written by Mr. Alexan-
der and not by Hon. Jobn P Green as
one would infer from the cut of Mr.
Green, which appears in the article.
‘We take this opportunity to set Mr.
Alexander right, dieclaiming any inten-
tion whatever of doing him an injas-
thoe.
Mr. Andrew Carnegie has acoepted
an invitation from Booker T. Washing-
ton to visit the Tuskegee Institute some:
time during the latter part of February
or the first of March. Some months
‘ago Mr. Carnegie gave the money for
the new library building at Tuskegee,
and is becoming more and more inter-
ested in the work of the school,
Joseph H. Broyles has been selected
by William Davis, county clerk, as a
clerk in his office. Mr. Broyles is effi
cient and has wide political acquaint-
ance. Asa campaign worker he is tire-
less and effective We congratulate
Mr. Broyles—he is one of the old guard
Mitatie. Mean Reeantas.
| Mound City, Ill., Special.—Jack Wade is
on the sick list. Rey. H. C. Burton spent
the holidays with his family at Sparta. The
following persons will be initiated into the
Daughters of Rebecca at its next meeting:
Mrs. Fannie Smith, Misses Martha Bolen
and Bertha Smith, Mrs, Ida M. Parnell, of
Chicago, who is on her way South, stopped
over tospend the holidays with her aunt,
Mrs. Lula Kelley, of this city, Mrs. Ida
Sams, after an absence of six weeks, rer
turned on the 24th. Mrs, William Hubbard
s preparing to spend a month with rela
tives in Reeves, Tenn. The Christmas en-
tertainments were all well patronized; the
school netting $20 from their concert on the
27th, Miss Mattie Foulkes spent this week
with friends in Olmsted, Mrs, Flora Curr
tisand son are in St, Louis, Ethermda
Burgess visited in Olmsted during the holi«
faye D, RB. Butcher, of Springfield, O.,
spent Xmas dayin this city, the guest of
‘Charles Penn, Attorney C. L. Rice has
‘been appointed to a responsible position at
Springfield. On Tuesday evening, the 23d
ult, at5 p. m., @ very quiet wedding oo-
curred, in which Thomas Hudson and Miss
Augusta Duncan were principals, The
ceremony was performed by Rev. J. H,
Sydes, of Cairo. The happy couple are at
home at the residence of the bride’s mother
in Diamond street, B, P Lee, of Colums
bus, Ky., spent a few days in the city, De:
witt Love is home from Chester, having
been deprived of his position by political
action, Charles Smiley was in Cairo on
Christmas Eve. John Hndson, of Chicago,
spent the holidays here with relatives.
Soldiers’ Addresses Wanted.
Henry N. Copp, attorney-at-law, Wash-
ington, D. C., wants the addresses of below
named colored soldiers, who served in the
civil war; if dead, their heirs, Inforna-
tion will be paid for: John W. Dent, 3d
cavalry; Jerry Smith, 8d artillery; Damet
Banke, Albert Bates, Peter Broddy, Paton
Gilee, Anderson Hofman, George Nally,
George Nickols, William Robbins, Joseph
Roney, Rowan Samuels and Willis Stone,
5th cavalry; George Bibb, Charles Cantwell,
‘Jesse Darnell, Louis Darbney, John Gault,
Fronk McFarland, John Price, Dennis Rob-
erts and Washington Smith, 13th artillery;
Charles Brown, George W. Harmon and
Simon Smith, 11th infantry; Huston Bailes,
Wilham Brodwell, Henry Clay, and Elias
‘Smith, 27th infantry; Edward Washington
and John C. Louis, 28th infantry; William
A. Bates, George Cooper, Henry Crouch,
Henry Harrison, Patrick Henry and George
Sizemore, 43d infantry; Gravyille Elliott,
Mathew Felts, David Hunt, Albert Jackson,
William King, Peter Tardy and William
Winn, 59th infantry; Roger Edwards, 107th
infantry; Moses Able, Moses Ballard, Har.
rison Butler, Robert Burdett, John A.
Cecil, Simon Cook, David Wilmot, Moses
Etherton, Squire Garrison, Henry Hamil.
ton, John W, Hopkins, Jerry Morris, Grand.
ison Smith, Beverly Taylor and George
Washington, 123d intantry; Timothy Filan
and Patrick McCormick, 135th infantry.
Ministers of the gospel and secretaries of
lodges and others interested may help wors
thy families by giving public announce
ment of the above list and posting it in con-
spicaous places.
General Happennings.
Paducah, Ky., Special.—George E, Mar
shall is up after a brief illness, A sacred
concert was given at Burk’s Chapel Sunday
night. Mrs. Laura Carter spent Christmas
in Memphis, Mrs, Anna Price entertained
the Mite Missionary society on the 26th ult.
‘The Christmas tree at the Freewill Baptist
cburch was a delightful affair, Rey, Match!
en is grateful to his many friends. 1. 1.
Halsey will soon be transferred to the Cov-
ington district of his insurance company.
Frank, a son of Luke Covington, died on
the 27th ult. Miss Myrtle Skelton is mach
better after a serious illness, Ben Parker
proved to be the crack markeman of the
city during the holidays, having won six
turkeys. Frank Logan spent Xwas at
Durkedom, Miss Eleanor Hotsfield, of
Mayfield, is the guest of Mies Eludie Overs
street. Mrs, Julia Jones is on the sick list
Miss Bersie A. Davis was in the city thie
week. George Drewry, after an absence of
‘two years, is in the city and has accepted a
position in J. E. Morton's shop, Prof, and
‘Mrs. F.C. Dillon, ot Murray, were guests
of C. W. and Mrs, Merriweather Christmas.
Thanking our readers for thetr patronage
in the past, we wish one and alla happy
New Year,
‘Pleased with Molsdsw Winives:
EpiTor FReeMAN:—I am more than
Pleased with the holiday issue of The Frees
man. Asa journal it is excellent and the
peer of allothers. Jou F. Moore.
778 N, Mercer St, Decatur, Ill.
A PESSIMISTIC VIEW.
Nobody gives for the giving
Without a thought of gain some day;
Nobody loves for the loving
‘Without thought of return some day,
Nobody does a deed that’s good
Without thought of the world’s applause
And, in fact, nobody does anything
‘Without some selfish cause,
So, when ® person gives you
A gift, however small,
There's always a selfish motive
Lurking bebind it all,
And when a person loves you
With a love they swear is true,
"Tis all trom a selfish motive
And they expect some love from you.
‘The same when a kindness is done you
‘There the selfish motive is plain,
And unless I be badfy mistaken
*Twill be asked of yon again.
*Tis a selfish world we live in,
And we must be selfish too
For every one 18 schyning
What good for himself he can do,
—kKuby J. Thompson.
8248, 7th street, Paducah, Ky.
A FEW DRUNKS AND PLENTY OF
| -NOISE WERE IN EVIDENCE.
A WOMAN SHOT BY POLICEMAN!
Negroes Emigrating from Texas to a
More Congenial Clime—Republican
League Organized to Further the
Negro’s Interest—Club Reception.
| Dallas, Tex., Special.—Think with the
thinkers of the race as we journey through
life, Try to better the conditions and a:
sist those who have embarked in the busi-
ness world by giving them your patronage.
The holidays passed off very mild, with
only 8 few dranks and plenty of noice
Miss Jones Morgan was shot by a policeman
on Christmas Eve, and her father beat up
and 1s ina serious condition at the hospi-
tal. Itis much to be regretted that the fair
name of our city is tarnished by sach oc
currences. Misses 8, M. and Corinthia Tay,
lor spent Christmas in Ennis with thei
parents, We are thankful to our friends
for the able assistance they have given us
in the past, and hope to begin the new year
with the same earnestness and business
manner, and we ask your support. Good
roads and better government in all depart:
ments is being discussed by tax payers and
law abiding citizens. Many of the colored
people of are leaving the low lands
of Texasand going into the Territory and
buying land and building homes, In the
past three weeks over 200 tamilies have
passed through this city. The Cup club
served its members and friends with a swell
luncheon on Wednesday night at their in-
stallation of officers, Appropriate speeches
were made and The Freeman was endorsed
as the club’s official organ. The organiza:
tion of a Republican league in Dallas is
looked upon by man of the g, 0. p. to bring
an end much dissatisfaction. May the
Lord crown this movement with success.
‘Miss Henrietta Griffin laid covers for 16 on
the 26th ult, from 7:30 to 9:40 p.m. in
honor of her sons, William and J. G. Grifiin.
Mr, and Mrs, Ellis Willis entertained sev-
eral of their friends Christmas day in honor
of their daughter, Guannetta Willis. Mr.
and Mrs, Ike Star kept open doors on New
Year's day, Mre, A. Stars chaperoned the
wedding party of Dallarites to Terrell, on
Christmas day, to the marriage of J. M.
Caldwell to Miss Pearl Cooper. Wedding
bells are ringing and many hearts will be
made to rejoice in the near future, Miss
Hallie Q. Brown gave several recitals here
during the holidays, James’ Greater Min-
strele will be at Owl Club hall on the 7th
inst. New songs and stars, Combs, Rucker,
Snell, Jackson and Adams, Special scenery,
Dan James, mansger.
Society and Personal Notes.
Muncie, Ind., Special—The Indian Fete
given at the A. M. E. church under the di:
reotion of Mrs, Taylor, was quite a success
Christmas was observed at both the Meth
odist and Baptist churches on the 24th an¢
25th respectively. Quite an enjoyable tim
washad at both entertainments, and the
children of the Sabbath schools were made
happy. Mrs, E, N, Robbins, of Columbus
©., is spending the holidays in this city
with her parents. Miss Frances White is
home for @ visit during her vacation. Mr
and Mrs. White are entertaining friend:
this week. Mrs, Watkins was buried or
the 26th from her home on E. Willow street
John Morin remains seriously ill at his home
in E, Jackson street. W. D. Smith, o
Springfield, O , is visiting friends and rela
tiveshere. Mr. and Mrs, Harry Adams lef
on Thursday for Pasadena, Cal., their futur
home, Mr. and Mrs, Robert Riff are spend
ing the holidays in Portsmouth, O., the
guests of relatives. John Lonis, on of Mr
and Mrs J A, Morin, died on Tuesda3
morning, the 30th ult., at the family home
416 E Jackson street, He leaves mother
father, two sisters and a brother to mours
his departure.
‘Tudbawsw Tanttiute: Mates:
Taskegee, Ala, Special —Christmas was
very pleasantly spent by all connected with
the institution, ‘The school gave each and
every student a sinall gift in remembrance
of the day, which was appreciated by all
At night a social was given the students in
the new chapel, During the past quarter
the students enjoyed some very excellent
leotures from different prominent visitors,
including Rev. 8am Jones, Gen, J. B, Gor.
don and Col. H.G. Cepers. This year the
‘Tuskegee Institute Sunday school has found
it possible to help others as well as itself
Atthe close of the schoo! term last year
there was quite a balance in the treasury
and it was decided to distribute it amone
ae |
‘ a i
x Ze;
Mi
I ee
A distressing case of Fibroid Tumor,
which baffled the skill of Boston doctors.
Mrs. Hayes, of Boston, Mass. in
the following letter tells how she was
cured, after everything else failed, by
Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound.
Mrs. Hayes’ First Letter Appealing to Mrs. Pinkham for Help:
“Dzarn Mns. Prvxnaw:—I have been under Boston doctors? treat
ment fora long time without any relief. They tell me I have a fibroid
tumor, I cannot sit down without great pain, and the soreness extends
upmy spine. I have bearing-down pains both back and front. My ab-
domen is swollen, and I have had flowing spells for three years, My ap-
petite isnot good. I cannot walk or be on my feet for any length of time.
“The symptoms of Fibroid Tumor given in your little book ac-
gurately describe may ease, so T write to you for advice.” — (Signed) Mrs.
E. F, Haves, 252 Dudley St., (Roxbury) Boston, Mass.
Note the result of Mrs. Pinkham’s advice—al-
though she advised Mrs. Hayes, of Boston, to take
her medicine— which she knew would help her —
her letter contained a mass of additional instruce
tions as to treatment, all of which helped to bring
about the happy result.
“Dear Mrs. Prvxnax:— Sometime ago I wrote to you describ.
ing my symptoms and asked your advice. You replied, anid I followed
all your directions carefully, and to-day Iam a well woman.
“The use of Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound entirely
Paes the tumor and strengthened my whole system. I can walk
miles now.
“Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Compound is worth five dol-
lars a drop. I advise all women who are afflicted with tumors or
fomale trouble of any Kind to givo it a faithful trial.” — (Signed) Mis
E. F. Haves, 252 Dudley St. (Roxbury) Boston, Mass.
Mountains of gold could not purchase such testimony — or take
the place of the health and happiness which Lydia E. Pinkham's
Vegetable Compound brought to Mrs, Hayes.
Such testimony should be accepted by all women. as convincing
evidence that Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Penousd stands
without a peer as a remedy:for all the distressing ills of women; all
ovarian troubles; tumors; inflammations; ulceration, falling and’dis-
placements of the womb; backache; irregular, Suppressed or painful
menstruation. Surely the volume and character of the testimonial Jet
ters we are daily printing in the newspapers can leave no room for doubt.
Mrs, Hayes at her above address will gladly answer any letters
which sick women may write for fuller information about her illness.
Her gratitude to Mrs. Pinkham and Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable
Compound is so genuine and heartfelt that she thinks no trouble is too
great for her to take in return for her health and happiness.
Truly is it said that it is Lydia E. Pinkham’s Vegetable Com-
pound that is uring so many women, and no other medicine ; don't for
get this when some druggist wants to sell you something else.
$5000 SOV TOR aL Sat wil sons abate gesingnes™ a eat
Lydia E. Pinkham Medicine Co,, Lynn, Mass,
smaller institutions of efficiency and wors
thiness, Four donations of $25 each were
made, to the Voorhees Industrial Institute,
Denmark, 8. ©.; the allengrene N. and I.
Institute, Ruston, La ; the R, C. Hunger:
ford Institute, Eatonville, Fla, and the
Tuskegee Institute Hospital Fund,
Eastern Star Exercise.
‘Terre Haute, Ind., Special.—The two East.
ern Star Chapters held their annual Christe
mas services at the Seoond A. M. E, church.
Olivet Commandry acted a8 escort for the
ledies, Clifford Evans spent the holidays
with his parents. Mrs, Katie Clark and
daughter were visiting in Paris, Il, last
week, Mrs, Edmonia Hughes, of Chicago,
is the guest of her father, Simon Daniels, in
this oity. Miss Churobill, a teacher in the
schools of Mt, Vernon, is the guest of her
cousin, Miss Daisy Bishop. Joseph Hays
and Junius Moore ere spending the holidays
with their parents in the city. A grand
rally will be held at the Second A. M. E.
church January 4th. Mrs. Belle Jackson
and daughter are visiting in New Albany.
Mrs. M. P. Braeg gave a grand social last
Monday night st the Baptist church. The
concert given by Miss Elena Cabell at Allen
Chapel on Christmas, was merited suo-
cess. Mrs. Joyner and daughter are still
quite ill,
McKeesport, Pa., Special.—Mrs, Nancy
Watson was aguest of Mrs. Harris, of Glas.
port, Xmasday. Luther Hemmons was in
Pittsburg last week on business, Pan
Jones, of Jefferson Educational Institute,
spent the holidays here with Mr. and Mrs,
Leek, Mise Lena Johnson spent Christmas
with friends in Duquesne, Miss Jennie
Nichol, of Greensburg, was the guest of
Mr. and Mrs, Pryor last week, Rev. G.
Sallie, of Duquesne conducted communion
services at the Bethlehem Baptist church
last Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. U. B. Grey spent
the hohdays in Uniontown with friends.
Mr. and Mrs. 8 P, Marshall entertained Mr,
and Mrs. George Davis, Rev, and Mrs. DB.
Dadeand Mrs, John Fields on Christmas
day. Donglass Henderson, of Duquesne,
wasin the city last Sunday. Miss Cora
Tucker, of Pittsburg, was guest ot Mr.
and Mrs. Emmit Watkins during the holl.
daze; -Waich mectlng was held 04 both the
‘Methodist and Baptist churches on Wedney
day night, and each church had a large
crowd. Mrs. Lily B, Gordon, of Pittsburg,
was aquest of Mr. and Mrs, I, Louis, last
Monday. Mesdames Mahoney and Mestal-
entine, of Pittsbarg, were guests of Mr. and
Mrs. Charles MeCard last week. A call has
been extended toiRev. A. J. Tyler, of Washs
ington, D C, by the members of Bethler
hem Baptist church, of this city. Hl. A.
Gordon, of this city, and Miss Hergerson,
ot Braddock, were married last week. ‘They
will reside in this city. An exosllent pro-
gram was rendered at Bethlehem Baptist
church Christmas night before a large audi-
ence, Mrs. Harriet Brown is suffering {rom
‘4 sore eye, and it is feared that she will lose
it, Mr, and Mrs, Coleman, of Pittsburg,
are guests of Mrs, Katie Kenny. St. Paul
A.M. E.church had their Christmas tree
and exeroises Christmas Eve, and an enjoy:
able time was had. The (Queen City Con-
cert company gave a concert at St. Paul A,
M E, church on the 30th ult, and male a
great hit. The ladies of the Sewing Circle
gave a concert at Bethlehem Baptist church
nat Tuesday night, which was attended by
large crow.
} Ghneni Mike a @asaeia;
| South Bend, Ind., Special.—The ra!-
ly atthe A M. E. chorch on the 7th
alt, was a success $126 30 was ralsed
‘Mrs Emma Mirchell attended the tu
neralof Frank Mitchell in falamaz0o
Mich ,a few weeks ago. Mrs. Melvins
Bennett, who has been visiting ber si
ter, Mre, Rachel Hatthoox has retarned
to'Jhicago A big ball was given on
Coristmas night The ente-tainmen!
given by the Baptist Sandsy school re
cant'y, Was @ snco%sa.
———————
4 DY easily made handling
8 onr line Special offer closes ir
ten days Write to-day. Bo:
570, Louisville, Ky.
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yor KING OF MONEY MAKE!'S
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(ARM HOME
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© EVA Vine oats sh
wor “Slice
Daring the past year @ large number
of farmers have paid off debts that hav:
harassed them for years, and a gres\
many more will be able todo the eam
thing this year. They will buy new anc
improved tools and implements fo!
household and field, refurnish, repai
and paint and improve in every direc
tion. The one touch of shadow fs tha
they may, many of them, dip into debi
again in carrying out plans that are a
little beyond their available means
‘Ths is the one pitfall the farmer
should by all means avoid, Mortgages
and debts have hung over hundreds and
thousands of fair farms for years, check:
ing tmprovent, preventing accident in
knowledge and calture, holding the
owners in an iron grip, creating dissat-
isfaction among the children and a de
sire to get away from the farm and the
slavery of debt and what seemed like
unending dradgery and toll. This cloud
has fled before the bright sunlight of
prosperity, and thousands of farms are
free from debt and thousands of farmers
feel the independence and spirit of the
man who owns his home wand owes no
man @ penny.
“Tm ons,” exclaimed a man some:
what past middle age, slapping me on
the shoulder, and looking like he’d just
got out of a cage “I'mont of debt,
thank heaven! And from this time on
Tillstay out. I've lived under a mort-
gage fifteen years, and have been aslave
all that time. The man who lain debt
seems constantly to be in bad luck.
That was the way with me. A horse
dies, a cow dies, cholera gets his hoge,
sickness puts him or his wife out of
business at a critical time, anda big
doctor's bill comes in, and trouble seems
to loom up before him whichever way
he turns. He is handicapped witn a
shortage of machinery, lack of building
and fences, and he worries, and his wife
worries, and there seems to be no pleas-
ure in life for the children, and the road
ig all uphill. I’ve traveled it and know
every turn, From now on I'll take the
level road and rest in the shade occa-
stonally, and take a little time to court
my wife and thank her for the help she
has given me; and I'll get the boysa
nice buggy, and help the girls fix up
thelr little parlor and make it a pretty
place in which to have company. I've
known all the time what the family
wanted, but I had to frown and grow!
because I couldn't help myself. Fow [
can, and I'll show my family that I have
a heart in met”,
Let us hope that the great corn crop
“with which the country is blessed will
help thonsands of others to rejoice as
this man 1s rejoicing; that it will re-
move the shackles of debt from thon-
sands of farm families, and check the
exodus from fuir fields to the smoky and
crowded cities. No man has better op:
portunities for s broad self culture than
the farmer who is out of debt He is
close to nature ane his surroundings are
quiet and peacefal. He is entirely free
from the hustle and bustle aud noise of
the clty, and he can read and study at
his leisure. To be sure, he has work to
do, but he can manage so as to keep
that well in hand, If it rains to mor-
row he can enjoy the compantonship of
his books and papers by his own quiet
fireside If it is fair he can find plenty
of profitable work to keep him busy. 1
have seen clodhoppers in town who said
they had come there becaue they had
rothing to do at home, but I never saw
@ thorough farmer in that fix When
he is not actively at work he is reading
and studying; and themorea man reads
and studies and advances, the broader
is_the fi-ld that opens before him and
Send $1.50 tor ayearssu+ tption to The
i THIS
2 py
F PIOTURE
; bf sHOWS THE
i RESULT OF
a USING OUR
Pes j
Eieeeen Toilets.
WHY HaVE KINK STUBBY HAIR
when Hairoleum will make \t straight; silky
End louy., datroloum makes the nkie-t of
Bate atrl long aod waver. Nothteg like i
Grer sold before and your tollet isnot complete
Siithout tt. Highly parfumed. Send us be and
Ye will send. you one largo sized box by re-
Yarn mail. Get Halroloum, take no substitute.
‘Do you want a fine peach-like corey It
go, send 0c for a are sized box of our
Oream-o. It removes all splotches pimples,
blackheads, i ae and roughness end
ae. you a smooth pink compilers, or for
‘we will send one box each of the dairoloum
‘and Oream-o. Send to-day. gooklet sent free.
Agents wanted everywhere. Address
‘The Tiffany-Rogers Totlet Co.,
‘Indianapolis, Indiana, U. 8, A.
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
the greater is his enjoyment in its ex
ploration.—Farm and Fireside.
‘Value of Waste Material.
| Iffarmers wonld take the trouble &
ascertain the value of that which i
+more or lees thrown away at this seagor
|they would perhaps make better use o
much that is considered worthless
Vegetable tops make excellent addition:
to the compost heap from time to time,
and such material {s really valuable
Beet tops are very rich in nitrogen und
those from carrots parsnips and turnips
are well supplied with potash and alec
a fair quantity of the phosphates. Po.
tato vines contain a large quantity of
potash and there is nothing more valu-
able for composting than the refuse
from the potato crop. The vines from
sweet potatoes afford the best mulch-
ing material for covering strawberries
that can be used and when ont of ase
can then be composted. The fact is, all
the tops of vegetables shonld do service
as mulch before being carried to the
‘compost heap and it is in euch capacity
that they render corn stalks valuable.
‘The best mathod for mulching with the
wastage from vegetables, is to cover the
vines intended to bs mnlched and lay
rows of cornstalks on the top of it in
order to prevent disturbance trom
winds. One of the most: serions losses
{s corneobs which contain, in the ash,
nearly one fourth potash. When we
consider that the potash in the cobs is
derived from the soil on which the corn
ia grown it becomes a duty to reatore it,
Cobs can be nsed aa fuel without loss
but the ashes should be carefully saved.
‘A large amount of waste is often per-
micted, such asallowing the corncobs to
be scattered here and there over the
fields wherever the hogs are fed when
ronning at large Itis true the cobs
rot and do service in the conrse of time,
but careful farmers should gather them
at thelr disposal. It does not pay to
let straw be trampled and wasted by
cattle, nor is it gocd policy to leave corn
stalka standing in the fields. Tnere are
other duties to which euch material
may be applied previous to commencing
deoay and even the rank weeds can be
made serviceable if mowed and turned
toashes. Every weed that grows robs
the eoil and it will not do to plow them
‘under after they are matured as they
will surely reseed the land, but they
should be gathered and burned. At
this late period in the season the seeds
‘of weeds have been before now weil
distributed and their riddance dedends
‘upon future cultivation but that is no
‘reagon for leaving them in the field.
‘There is really nothiag on the farm to
waste, if in good hands, but there is
howeve.on many farms that can be
avoided.
tints to Poultry Raisers.
| We trast thet your fowls are all
honsed for the winter work and doing
well at egg producing. If not, do not
delay looking after thetr comfort and
and care and have them where they
are most likely to do their best and pay
for their keeping in fresh-lnid eggs
Guard against the egg eating babit by
placing the nest up out of eight of the
hens, 80 they will not be tempted to eat
the eggs. “Oat of sight, out of mind.’
Gather the eggs often—leave only the
china eggs in the neet.
Fill the boxes with shell, grit and
broken charcoal. Paint the roosts with
lige Killer or uze kerosene ofl, Clean up
thoronghly if not already done. See
that you have proper ventilation; and
pat glass in the each where it 1s miseing,
and begin to feed for winter egge; make
the hens dig in the straw for their grain
food. Don't forget to cut a lot of clover
hay. Cutit short and small, and put
plenty of it down for them to serateh
among for the clover tops and leaves to
eat This is splendid for egg produc
tion and is the very best of green food
for winter after the grass is gone. This
with a limited quantity of cabbage will
make a good winter’s supply of green
food.
Dressed poultry of all irinds and fresh
Jaid eggs are in good demand at high
prices. Thus far the turkeys that have
come to market this year are not the
best, The greater part of those sent are
neither large nor well conditioned. If
those yet to come are fed to prime con:
dition they will command high prices
At no time in years has the supply of
fresh-laid eggs been more limited than
now, nor has the demand been so good.
And, with all the opportunities to do
well at egg farming and the «extended
teaching slong these lines, the increase
of fresh-laid eggsin winter has not kept
pace with the demand. Unfortunately
the supply of early pullets is below the
ayerage and the price of grain caused
many to sell more both old and young
stock to market than would otherwise
have been sold +
It is quite as possible for you to have
plenty of eggs in winter as it is for your
neighbor or any one else to have ‘them.
We visited a friend a few days ago who
has kept 182 hens. Hor ten months of
the past year his egg record—for Rose
comb Brown Leghorns, a few over a
ahandred—was 160 eggs per hen. I!
they do as well for November and De.
‘ember, it will make an average of 19:
eggs foreach hen, The other sevent;
odd of a larger breed, Orpingtons, hav
not done so well as the Brown Leg
horns. The quarters where his fowl
were kept are limited but with care anc
cleanliness he will make over $300 thi
year with less than 200 hens. There t
no secret in the process. All that is re
quired 1s the proper care of the stock
and whenever the hens do not lay reas
onably well it is generally the fault o
the management. Some hens. put onl;
afew of them, are naturally poor layer
(we refer tothe well-bred, properly se
lected hens) and there is no need of any
one’s having the poorer kinds wher
there are so many good ones to select
from. The fresh-laid eggs In winter
represent thebulk of the profit in the
keeping of fowls on the farm and those
who do not get a reasonably good eg
yield in winter fall behind the average
| of best results in keeping hens,
CITY AND SOOIETY BRIEFS.
PE
J, W. Napier is in Nashville, Tenn,
visiting his mother.
Win Pollard is ill at his home, 507
N. West street.
Penny Baker is in the city for an in-
definite stay.
Al, Henderson was in St. Louls Mon-
day among his friends.
Mrs. Effie Wilson is ill at her home
in W Eleventh street.
| Miss Belle Morgan is spending the
holidays in South Bend.
Mrs. Al. Hendergon will visit Lonts
ville during the holidays.
| Mrs, Thomas Dudley is seriously il
at her home in North street.
Charles Allen spent Christmas with
relatives in Lexington, Ky.
Rey, J M Townsend visited his fam-
ily in Richmond, last week.
Mrs. May Jackson entertained the
Woman's Olnb Monday afternoon.
Mrs, Fred. Dennis, of Detroit, Mich,
‘s visiting Mrs. Maurice White.
| Mrs, Maggie Blaylock continues ill
at her home in Missouri street
| F. Fowler Brown will sing a solo at
St. Philli.s Mission to-morrow.
| Fred. Hillman, of Covington, was in
‘the city Sunday, visiting his wife.
| Prof. W. H. Hoffman, of St, Lonts,
is spending the holidays in the city.
Dr. J. H, Ward addressed the Y. M.
©. A. in thelr rooms last Sunday after-
noon.
Mrs. Ellison, of Chicago, is visiting
her sister, Mrs. Jonn Puryear, in Camp
street.
Emory Ball, of Colambus, 0 , will be
the guest of W. H. Fielding duriug the
holidays,
Henry Sharpe was called to Spring-
field last week on account of the death
of his mother,
Charles Byrd and brother Ed-vard are
spending Christmas with their mother
in Kokomo, Ind
Ezra Roberts and eister, Miss Nora,
are spending the holidays with thelr
parents at Kokomo.
Mesdsmes Mattie Williams and D. D
Hunter are spending the holidays in
Edinburg Ind.
Miss Mayme Clark, of Wilberforce
University, is in the clty visiting her
parents, at 627 W. St Clairetreet
Misses Magnolia Brown and Lottie
Higgs of Benton Harbor, Mich., are
‘spending the holidays in the city.
Mrs Elizabeth Gee entertained the
Topaz Cinster clab at her home in N.
Senate avenue yesterday afternoon.
J. B. Hodges left Wednesday for
Jeffersontown, Ky., to be present at the
marriage of bis nephew, Wm. Woods,
to Mies Lilla Davenport.
Dr. Stephen Alexander will viett his
parentsin New Albany, Ind, during
the holidays. Prof. W. A. Thomas will
‘accompany him
Miss Frances Smith, of Ft. Wayne,
Ind., isin the city, the guest of Mr.
and Mrs. Edward MoUlellan, 363 W.
Fourteenth street.
Mr. and Mrs F. A. Hickeraon enter-
tained a number of their intimate
friends at dinner at their home, 2112
Parker street, on Christmas day
Persons who saw the street car accl-
dent to the colored boy Nov. 19th, will
‘please leave name and address at this
office. Mrs. Sarah Grant, 524 Superior
street
‘William Miller, foreman of the Deni-
{son tonsorial parlors, submitted to an
operation last Sunday, for # tumor on
his forehead. It was removed by Dr.
Manker.
Dr. B. F. Watson, of the A. M.E
Church Extension Board, is at home to
spend the holidays after an extended
visit through the Southwest. He ex-
presses himself as favorably impressed
with the section, and especially Indian
Territory, where, he says, the colored
people are doing well.
Mrs. J. H. Morton of 1538 Blaine
avenue, after fifteen years, will visit
relatives and friends in Tennessee and
Arkansas. She will visit relatives in
Memphis and other poists J. Boyd
Morton and Ella Christal Morton her
two children, will accompany her. They
left Monday, the 224.
Garfield A. Haywood.
‘Young Haywood, the artist, was “discov-
ered” and his talents brought prominently
betore the people about a year ago by Geo.
P, Steward, editor of the Indianapolis Re:
corer. He 1s moulder for the Malleable
Tron Works company, and it is only at odd
moments that he is prepared to make his
drawings, which have attracted so much
ek aN
ae i
> i
ie. A
ee ex 7,
Vie er
eee bee
| a
attention and favorable comment lately,
Not since the palmy days of Moses L. Tucker
have we had so excellent an artist of color
mong us as Mr. Haywood. The frontis-
piece of the holiday number of The Free
man isa drawing from his pen, and is an
illustration of what a young man may do
when he centers his mind and his efforts on
some object catering to his fancy.
ee eer
Lebanon, Ky, Special.—The Christ-
mas tree was an enjoyable effair at the
Zion chureh Prof. R. Smith with two
of his children, left the 28¢d for points
in Virgiuia visiting his parents through
ont the holidays. Mr T B Redick and
wifo, left the 24th for Marfreesboro and
Franklin, Tenn., to be with thelr peo-
ple throughout the holidays.
Pertinent Pick-ups.
Jacksonville, Iil., Special.—Company.
Lhave received their equipment and
are now ready for duty. The Mt. Em-
ory Baptist cauroa had a Curistmas tree
and was largely attended. Williams &
Walker showed here Christmas Eve.
REV. D. S. MOTEN, B. D.
Fort Worth, Texas.
The subject of this sketch was born
November 5, 1865, to Mr. and Mrs. I.
M, Moten. His early life was spent in
the public schools later attending
Howard Institute, Paul Quinn College,
Wilberforce University and Payne
‘Theological Seminary. The reward of
the degree of B. D. was conferred on
him by the last institution. He has al-
ways been regarded as a leader, and to-
day he enjoys the same distinction. He
is well versed in languages, and taught
Hebrew at Payne Theological Semi-
nary. , Dr. Moten always stood at the
head of his classes, and many honors
have been declined by him. He suc-
cessfully pastored Shorter and Lee
Chapels, college churches, during his
last three years in school, and_ the
‘church reports, spiritually and finan-
ke é: ee
lis ee
oO : 3
ee ae
ie Be id eens :
| a
a
Ie, iid aie. “i
cially, were par excellent. Dr. Moten
‘was ordained deacon by the late Bishop
Payne, and was ordained elder by
Bishop Arnett, and was transferred
from the Ohio to the Texas conference,
his first charge being at San Antonio,
where he spent two successful years.
He then pastored charges at Terrell
and Fort Worth, his present station.
He holds many offices of importance
in his church, and some day he aspires
to fill the bishopric chair. He is a gen-
| eral organizer for the Y. P. S. C. &.,and
has done valiant service in Christian
Endeavor work, and the great A. M. B.
Church would do itself honor and
credit in placing Dr. Moten at the head
of Endeavor work. Dr. Moten has been
chaplain for six years of the T. V. G.
He is the tenth Episcopal district mem-
ber of the General Church Board of the
Southern Christian Recorder, Confer-
ence Trustee of Wilberforce Univer-
sity, and_ secretary of the Northeast
Texas Conference of the A. M. EB.
Church, and pastor of Allen Chapel at
Port Worth, Texas.
ras
WoOpBINe + EREUME, Tuo only, gon
‘uine at Blodan's Drug Store. sn20atw
| ausivgssiNTEausTs, |
| Call on Emanucl Witlisis ror coal,
coke, wood aud kindling 402 W. North
street. Phone 1884 main, old. tf
We are prepared to farnish you large
or small quantities of coal, coke and
wood at the lowest prices. Call on us
The Eclipse ol Co,, 480 Indiana ave
nue Phone 989, 620 6tw
The Buffaloes are making elaborate
arrangements for thelr Cnri tmas enter-
tainment and dance, to be held at the
Cleveland Hall, Wednesday. Deo. 31st
This will be the grandest and largest
affair of the season, eo make prepara-
tions to be there and have an enjoyable
Christinas eve
* DAY easily made handling
$8 our line Special offer closes in
ten daye Write today, Box
570 Loutsville. Kv
PETERS & BURDGE Co.,
OLD BARGAIN STORE
ovine nod vursioce,Qutosts fared EO
General Supply House. You can buy FIVE
See ee etd one Es
ROUeae ope toe DOLUAB Se oi
Sorta gpa ea ee het
ee ents eceeee Ba
dat tndines Aventa oteesooln, 0
ie Noe ees ne
Kuhn's
Meat Market,
407 W. Michigan St,
Sicsecaas dealer i Brea Bact) Pe Veal
rae le
‘The Old Reliable Meat Stand
Seine tapos afail Masi de tare te
ering og all oes the bee shes the
Hepa ean, satis
William Kuhn
407 West Michigan Street.
Dr.Joseph H.Ward
Opriva mOURa:
SoMem, Ito me tothe
OFFICE AND RESIDENCE
485} Indiana Ave., INDIANAPOLIS
Mew ‘Phos 10Tano1e eumeneaes
0. H. MORGAN JAMES N. SHELTON
Old 612 Green—Phon -s—New 8058
Morgan & Shelton
‘Gicénsea Embalmers)
FUNERAL DIRECTORS & EMBALMERS
Best Service. Lady Attendant
Fair Prices. 417 Indiana Ave. Openall Night
Ace Seager eee
Fine Candies and lee Cream
818 Indiana Avenue,
JH WOODRUFF.
| oe rte pny
Parnts, OIL AND VARNISHES.
‘Tin AND GALVANIZED Inon WoRK
Hardware, Pamps, Pipes, Kto,
522 INDIANA AVENUE,
Telephone 1188. INDIANAPOLIS, INDIANA
Money Advanced on Old Phone
Diamonds, 932 Brown
Watches, Jewelry
or aay
Article of Value.
ERTEL’S
LOAN OFFICE,
209 Massachusetts Ave.,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
Private Entrance
108 East Ohio Street.
——_—_—_—__ ee
JOHN C. BANKETT
a
BR, , BOYLE &CO.,
Mines and Mining, Bitsserat
INDIANAPOLIS, IND,
J EBENJAMIN
‘ATTORNEY-AT-LAW
eres talatlrae
Rents Collectaa, Lona on Real Eatate,
New Phone 161
124 wilson Bioek. oom 2.
|
ace aati s eager, ecu eneaaes
On the first and third Tuesdays of each month
tound including April 2st, 18. the Mobile #
Ohiorailrond will sell one way settlers tickets
to polvts south, southeast and southwest, in
cluding Mobile. Ala, at one half of the regulat
first-class one way fare plus §2 Wi. Onthe same
Gays Homeseekers excursion tickets. will bs
Sls tosame territory at rate of one fare pits
ov for the round trip’ Ask Your nearest
Agent, or John M. Beall, A.G. B.A, M, & 0.
f'R.,’ St.Louis, Mo., for farther particulars
Subscribe tor The Freeman,
10 000 for an expert
le fo manage
, g.Thore are o hors
who 25.08 spnaal
By . Subscription to
‘KINTHERSS INK and learn what
all the adv rtisers are thinking about
But even these are not the extremes
react There ara men who lowe Over
‘a your
$100.000 ist
‘OF sample vepy seu 3
PRINTHAS' INE. lUSpraceSe: New York”
o Oan Always Be Found.
Nashville, Tenn., Special.—The most pope
lar of all Negro journals, The Frosmay
can be secured at: Ident hotel, 3:7
Cherry street; Kelly's restaurant, Mares
passage; Davis's shoe shop, 313 Ash :t:-.y.
Brown building of H. Cole; Palace of sure,
714 Codar street; 22 Tennessee street
Goodman: B, Z. Eakin, general aceat ang
reporter, 612 Cedar street, *phone 4.,
‘Ring 4. 5
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Copies of The freeman can be secure
rom H, B. Brooks 1025 Jobn «reap
Cincinnati, 0. A;
———————————
MADAM McNAIRDEE-MOOR:
perme |
ty ree wa
ae eh
Bes En Skat ah
3 eS ot
=) mes
Bi
| >
Fd a
ie o
, ae
ty ees
The gifted Clairvoyant, the great fem
wonder, born with the double( cul) vel ais
{s one of the old ancient Southern Clairvoy
ants of New Orleans. She's a living Phren-
ologist and Phystogomist. She tells plainly
what, you are best adapied for in Life by
reading your brains and mind, With s
frnep (of her hand she ives you a coi of
influence to enable you to overcome all bad
luck. She has made thousands of homes
happy. Bead the fifth ohaptor ix vere o
St. Matt: “Blessed are the peacemakers for
they shall be called the children of God.”
She reunites the separated, makee peace
where there is confusion. Your husband or
wife will never become angry or your sweet
heart forsake you. But will love ‘you better
and marry you sooner it yon will only heed
this lady's oousultution. Read what several
ladies of your city say, “'Yes, we believe the
© Godsend to our city; my husband and I
had been seperated over a year and {ju
think since I called on thislady, he returned
today, we are together and haypy.) ‘This
young lady says: "The one loved refused to
{all of write me; I oalled on this Indy sat
we are now engaged.” Yon oaa’t afford to
fain conmulting, this git! lady; "ana
ts gifted to read charactef¥, She chal.
Tenges the world to excell’ her advice
on love, losses business, family and
Gnancial troubles, Re-unites the separaied
causes speedy with the one of your
choice. "No eards. allowed in her place of
business; no one’s ill wishes filled; strictly
@ Christian lady and depends entirely on
her heayeny gift. If you are painiat or
ailing, think you have been witahora(ted go
to see her. She spent elght years in the
Jungles of Africa and has travele i through
H sintes doing good, wherever she, went
Read St, John, 9th chap. 33d ver: “It this
man is not of God he couid do nothing.
‘Three parlorsso arrainged that you meet
nofriends norstrangers:evervthing confi den-
fal, Owing to such orowds you may call
Right or day. Permanently located, Send
‘money by postal order or Registered letter
: I, for one, as one in the midst. My heart
‘ached from’ the cruel treatment of my hus’
bandand the way he would throw vay his
time and money until I consulted this won
derfal lady. [t will soon be a year. Through
her he has become a loving husband; and
today he presents me with a lovely lot on
which he will in the spring erect a home.
‘Tongue oan’t praise her too highly
‘A Lay of New Iberia, La,
Chioago, I1l., Nov. 17. 1902,
Madame MoNairdee. Indianapolis, Ind.
Dear Madame.— Your letter like « ray of
sunshine, came duly to hand and I am very
pleased with it, for every word of it were
trae; Tam sorry that I did not write to you
months ago. I enclose $8 00 for your ser
vice, hoping that you may be success/ul in
bringing about desired results, I feel quite
sure that you oan. I am very sorry to hear
of your being ill, and sincerely hope your
speedy recovery.
Molino, Fla., Nov. 14, 12,
Madame:—You sre’ the proper person in
the proper place. All that yon say is tus
fnd all you do is good. “May God blew you.
Guntersville, Ala., Oot. 26, 1%i2,
Ltried Mme, MeNardee aid find that she
iswell up to her profession, She will tell
things to come, and they will oome as pre«
dicted. It will pay people to. try her who
want to know many things in the ‘ature,
WRITE HEE AT ONCE FOR ALI.
INFORMATION.
There ig no doubt of this lady's propheilo
ayers She ie living phrenologst, paint
ad a' natural born olairvoyant to. which
aousands will testify. She is a God send to
sar country—born with a gift that no one
can dictate. Tell you every inoident of your
pastand present life and pat you on the
‘road of success both financially and physic
ally if you will only heed her instructions,
Cealied on her when the one lovehad gone
Tkuew not where and he returned at once,
and today I am his dear wife.
A Lapy of Fort Gibson, Ind. T,
Madame—1 feel it my duty .0 do this fr
youare all you advertise, Just think my
usband aud I have been separated 2 years;
Coalled on you in September and ina week's
Mime he returned and married me, and |
can’t praise you too much. Ladies that sre
aeart broken by family troubles, love uflirs
and bad luck until i seem that life ir»
Siaok, call or write to this dear lady, she
gill do you good: she will tell you to ras:
God and she will do the balance, and she
will. A Lapy of Rossland, B.C.
Dear Sisters and Brothers—Call on her
when you can, she will be please to mest
you aad will ‘when ever you wish to She
devotes her entire time for the welfare of
the people believing God will reward her
‘She will make your very soul, glad to bear
her talk of heaven for she writes such son!
searching letters, tells you how to make
‘home haopy. Please always enclose stamp
for answer. ‘Here she is as she looks todsy
‘and a bride three weeks.
N.B.—Send lock of hair sccompanied by
gue douar ($1, 00) and receive ful life res:
Ing. Clip this ad.
‘008 N, West Street, cor. Indiana Ave.,
INDIANAPOLIs. [ND.,
The Freeman papers can be fount
every Saturday at Lou. Washington®
restaurant and Iunch-room, 5528 Lake
‘avenue, Chicago, Ill.; phone 1154, Isasu
‘Toulbert, News Agent.
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
Are You Short?
If so, we will loan you money on Furniture, Piano
If so, we will loan you money on Furniture, Pianos, Horses, Wagons, etc. leaving them in your possession.
This is the company that was organized for the express purpose of supplying the peo ple of Indianapolis with money at the very lowest possible rates and making payments within reach of all. Try our new Building Association Plan planned in fifty weekly payments. $25.00 - Weekly Payments Only 60c. $50.00 - Weekly Payments Only $1.20. Other amounts in same proportion. We also make loans Watches and Diamonds, alowing partial payments to reduce the cost, and to salaried people on their individual note. Most reliable place in the city.
CENTRAL LOAN CO.
Room 208 Stevenson B'Td.g, Second Floor—front room. 15 E. Washington St
ANY HAT for HALF
The response to this unusual Milli-
nary proposition this week was almost
beyond the ability of our sales force
to handle. To-day we trust to be able
to grant all comers the time necessary
for careful selection. If there is a
young girl in the family make a point
of seizing the cost of dress hats. It holds some
very pretty headwear, all at just half
price.
Nothing is reserved.
$10.00 to $17.50 pays for Paris and
New York models
which were $20.00 to
$30.00.
$6.00 to $9.00 gives you choice of the
finer hats of our own
make, regular prices
12.00 to $9.00.
$3.00 to $5.00 buys this season's milli-
nery which has been
selling at from $9.00 to
$10.00.
You couldn't start the New Year
better than with a new and charming
chapeau, especially since its cost is
but half the usual charge.
L SAYRES & Co
Indiana's Greatest Distributors of
Dry Goods.
CITY AND SOCIETY BRIEF'S.
Willis Bryant is convalescing.
Dr. J. H. Ward was in Chicago last week.
Miss Ida Mae Miller entertained Tuesday night.
John Lewis has returned to the city from Chicago.
Mr. W. H. Fielding was in Muncle, Ind, this week.
Mrs. Joseph Patterson entertained Tuesday evening.
Mrs. Lucy Gibbs of Chicago is in the city visiting relatives.
Prof. W. H. Huffman was in Louisville during the holidays.
G. W. Hines of Bloomington, Ind., was in the city Wednesday.
Miss Mayme Brown and Mrs. Ella Clay were in Louisville this week.
Mrs. Eliza Scott is very ill at her home in N. Senate avenue.
Miss Lottie Higgs spent the holidays. in the city the guest of relatives.
Little Mary Cox, daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Julius Cox. is ill with the mumps.
Mrs. Mayme Adams-Paul of Detroit, Mich., is in the city visiting relatives.
The Choral Club gave an entertainment at Simpson Chapel last Monday evening.
Mrs. Charles Bass spent the holidays with relatives in Richmond and Connerville.
Mr. and Mrs. George Waters of Detroit, Mich., have come to this city to reside permanently.
The pulpit at Simpson Chapel will be filled by Rev. Thomas Prentice Sunday morning and evening.
Mr. Jordan Montgomery died very suddenly on Christmas day at his home in North Missouri street.
Mrs E. W. Smith of Chicago spent the holidays here the guest of her mother, Mrs Waters 307 Toledo street.
Messrs. William Corbin, Harry Ratcliffe and Mr. Titus have accepted positions at the Denison barbershop.
Miss Zenobia Fisher and Owen Stoner spent Christmas in Louisville, Ky., guest of their aunt Miss Lydia Johnson.
Everett Porter, the son of William H. Porter, is ill with smallpox at the home of his parents in Bright street.
Mrs. Sallie Robinson, after a three-weeks' visit with her parents in Versailles, Ky., has returned to the city.
Miss Mary E. Lincoum of Owensboro, Ky., is in the city visiting Mr. and Mrs. Horace Helem in N. Missouria street.
Little Miss Ruth Pettiford spent the holidays with her grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Pettiford, in Franklin, Ind.
Mrs Lucretia Kuox entertained a few friends at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Julius Cox Wednesday evening.
Mrs Sadie McClelland entertained Tuesday night in honor of her guest, Miss Frances Smith of Ft. Wayne, Ind.
Mesdames Mattie Williams and Nellie J. Hunter returned this week after a pleasant Christmas visit in Edinburg, Indiana.
If so, we will
John J. Thomas of Kansas City, Kansas, was in the city last week, returning from Lexington, Ky., where he went to bury his wife.
Mr. James Clark, in Bright street, is spending the Christmas at his former home in Jackson, Miss. His sister Carrie accompanied him.
Mrs. Fanny Cole, after a three-weeks' stay with her sister, Mrs. L. W. Allen, returned to her home in Cleveland, O.C. this week. She came to attend the funeral of her father.
Mesdames M. E Sawyer, Nancy Patterson, Misses May Lowry and Magnolia Brown of Benton Harbor, Mich., were guests of Mrs. Susie Clark in State street during the Christmas holidays
The Mathee Whist Club were entertained Wednesday evening by several of the young men. They took supper at The Parker House, then later in the evening danced at Old Fellows! Hall.
Mrs. Susie Clark and Miss Ruth Higgs entertained Monday evening in honor of the following visiting ladies: Mesdmes M. E Sawyer, Nancy Patterson; Misses May Lowry, Magnolia Brown and Lottie Higgs.
The following ladies entertained the Topaz Cluster during the week: Mrs. Emma Hillman on Monday; Mrs Dr. Johnson, Wednesday: Mrs Elizabeth Gee, Thursday; Miss Mary Palmer, Friday.
The installation of the pastor of Corinthian Baptist church, Rev. J. Franklin Walker will take place at said church to-morrow afternoon. George L. Knox will deliver the welcome address, and a pleasing program will be rendered.
A very sad death occurred in the home of Mrs. Sam Coleman, 1024 N. Senate avenue, Saturday, of her father, Mr. Leonard Dotson, from senity and cold. He was a lovely old man of a strong Christian character, rich in pity and dying, it is said, mostly of a ripe age—being 82 years at his demise. His former home was in Frankfort, Ky. Interment in Crown Hill. He leaves his aged wife and a number of children and grand children and host of friends behind.
Mr. A. E. Mauning, according to his statement, will in a few days succeed the Manning & Fox Drug Co. Owing to differences in the old management a receiver was appointed at the instigation of Mr. Fox. Mr. Manning will continue in business after Mr. Fox has been satisfied, as he personally holds a lease on the building. The firm of Manning & Fox had begun to build up a nice trade. The location is excellent. Mr. Manning ought to succeed in mak-
ARE YOU IN NEED OF READY MONEY.
If so, we will advance it to you on your furniture, piano, horse, wagons, warehouse receipts, and so on. We will give weekly or monthly payments. We give you plenty of time, from one month to one year. You have the use of both the property and the equipment. The rates are less than the prices and we make no inquiries among your friends or neighbors.
We also loan money to salaried people hold in trust, who have responsibilities concerns on their own note without endorsement. Our having een in business so long and our clients are a guardian and a fair and courteous treatment, and we give our plans. All information cheerfully given.
Security Mortgage
207 Indiana Trust Building.
Corner Washington St. and Virginia Ave.
Office Hours--8 a. m. to 6 p. m. Saturdays
9 p. m.
Are
You
hort?
loan you money on Furniture, Planos,
borrowing them in your possession
ing a first-class business there that will be a credit to the colored people.
TESTIMONIAL.
Dear Sirs—I have now been using your Original Ozonized Ox Marrow for three months, and am simply delighted with the great improvement in my hair. My friends ask me what I am using and I am only too pleased to recommend Ozonized Ox Marrow to you. In my hair speaks for itself of the virtues of the hair r-medy. Please find inclosed $2.50 for which please send me six bottles by express prepaid. Yours truly. J. G. Carroll, Campti, La. Dec. 8, 1902. The Original Ozonized Ox Marrow straightens kinky hair and allows it to absorb oil. Only 50 cents a bottle shipped, express paid, upon receipt of price. Address Ozonized Ox Marrow Co., 76 Wabash Avenue, Chicago, Illinois.
Windy City Items.
Chicago, Ill., Special—Mme Marion Adams Harris received the sad intelligence of the death of her sister, last Sunday, who died in Baltimore, Md. In this sad hour she has the sympathy of all her friends. Rev. G. Shaw of Lagrange, Ill., filled Quinn Chapel's pulpit last Sunday morning very ably. He is a young man and deserves the encouragement of all the followers of our Lord and Savior, Jesus Christ. Sister F. B. Johnson, a member and coworker in Quinn Chapel, died suddenly in the full triumphs of heaven on the 28th. We extend to her husband, who was so devoted to her, our extreme sympathy. Prof. Edward F. Morris, chorister of Quinn Chapel, gave his second musculae to a large and appreciative audience. It was a success. The professor is one of Chicago's highly talented instructors. No conservatory turns out better pupils than he. G. A. Patrick of Guthrie, Okla., who is traveling from the West to the East in the interest of his publication, a very interesting and clean sheet known as the "Western World." was in the city, and received the congratulations of The Freeman representative, for The Freeman's motto is "Live and Let Live." The entertainments given at Olivet Baptist church, last week, were successful. They were well patronized. Rev. E. E Fisher is their able and efficient pastor. The third branch of the Olivet Baptist church, known as the "Ebenezer," headed by Olivet's former pastor, Rev. J. H. Thomas, is reported as meeting with great success spiritually and financially. They have an option on a beautiful church in the city. Mrs. Raymore of 2536 Wabash avenue is suffering with a severe cold. There is a great deal of sickness in the city, partially due to the bad state of our water.
News Items from Old Kentuck.
Nicholasville, Ky., Special. — Subscribe for The Freeman. The December rally at the First Baptist church was a grand success, Messrs. Rally and Combs being the leaders, with Mrs. Mary Sally and Miss D. Arnold very close at their heels. The others, Messrs A. McAfee and H. Fry and Misses M. Clayborn and J. Warfield, didn't hear the drum tap. The Baptist Christmas fair was also a success. Our people, the Baptists, are fast learning to patronize home industries, much to the credit of C C. Golnes our pastor. Mrs. Sallie Smith of Kansas City, Mo., is visiting her relatives here. Mr. and Mrs Isaac Combs. Misses Munie Nolan and Sarah Dinnie of Danville, Ky., were the guests of Mrs Aina Clayborn on Christmas. James H. Wilson, our musical director, is soon to make a trip to Europe with the famous Armant 8th Battalion Band of Chicago as cornet soloist. We have had less drunken men and women this Christmas than ever before. Every one that has read The Freeman pronounces it the greatest Negro journal published James H. Wilson, agent, says read The Freeman and see how fast the Negro problem is being solved.
Items From the Lumber Region.
Items From the Lumber Region.
Jackson, Mich., Special — Miss Bradley of Flint and Mr. Harrison are the guests of Miss Eva and Mr. Chas. Harrison. Mrs. Etta Phillips and Miss Ethel Phillips were the guests of Misses Eva and Flossie Johnson. Mrs. Belle Tyer and son, of Detroit is spending a few days with her sister, Mrs. Mamie Johnson. Miss Grace Tyler and Mr. Battles of Marshall were in the city Thursday. Mrs. Emma Moore and Mr. Beal are very ill. Mr Geo. Powers left for Grand Rapids Sunday. Rev. Simpson, P E, held quarterly meeting at the A. M. E. church Sunday. Watchmeeting was held at the A. M. E. church Wednesday night. Mr Floyd McDonald of the U of M. was in the city last week. Mr James Tolliver of Aline Mich., made Rev. and Mrs. Collins a flying visit on his way home to Battle Creek. Mrs. Eliza Freeman visited her sister at Ann Arbor last week. Anyone wishing the Freeman please call on our agent Miss Flosse M. Johnson. 216 E. Franklin street.
From Memphis.
Memphis, Tenn. Special.—We are pleased to speak in the highest terms of the agent of The Freeman in our city, Mrs Ellena Beall Gill. She is one among many of our women who have successfully branched out in the business field with crowning success and credit to her race. Her pleasing manner in all of her business avocation is to her progress as the spring showers is to the growing grasses and flowers that beautify the earth. In visiting our city in-
Are You Broke
If so, come to us. We will help you out. If you need a little money and haven't got it on your own, call by calling at Room 205 Law Bugs. We loan money in amounts ance, Horses, Wagons, Fixtures or any chattel security, leaving it on our hand. We give you from one month to one year to pay the loan in. You can pay weekly, monthly or quarterly. We can pay the loan in full at any time and you will be charged ONLY for the time you pay. Our rates are by far the most reasonable in the city. Our best. We take out nothing in advance. In case of sickness or misfortune, we are strictly confidential. We have accommodated thousands of people in Indianapolis, who are still customers of ours. Can't we accommodate you? We can make everything satisfactio
East Market Street Mortgage Loan Co.
Room 205 Law Building,
134 E. Market St.
Out of the High Rent District.
Low Expenses and Low Rent enables us to sell all our goods, such as Cloaks Suits, Skirts, Shirt Waists, Furs. Umbrellas Etc., At much lower prices than you can buy them in Washington street, and as the Street Cars run right to our door it will not be inconvenient for you to come and see our large stock and make your selection.
YOU CAN SAVE FROM
$2.00 TO $5.00
On each Garment you buy at our store.
Atlas Cloak and Suit Co.,
211 INDIANA AVE.
Four Doors from Illinois Street.
WILLIAM BILLINGSLEY
Choice Cut Flowers,
DESIGNS
Palms and Plants of all Kinds.
Phones } Old 8681, 201 North
New 3002 Illinois Street.
like Home Sweet-Home 705, 707, 709, W.14th street
Branch House and Tonsorial Parlor
702 W.15th street, Residence 2664 Lucas avenue,
H. C. Curtis, proprietor, H. C. Curtis,
housekeeper, Pon Shalton, clerk
Address H. C. CURTIS, 707 W.14th St.,
St. Louis, Mo.
A DAY easily made handling
our line Special offer closes in
ten days. Write to day. Box
570 Louisville Ky.
FREE or CASH Medical Treatment. Book
5c stamps. Box 823, Denver, Colorado.
MILK-MEN, READ THIS!
25 0000 MILK TICKETS for $3.50
Samples Mailed Free. Address the
commercial Printing Company,
Millport, N. Y.
DO YOU IVE in a town having 200
population? If so, and you want to make $600 per
month easy, send $1 for scheme giving full
particulars. Satisfaction guaranteed Address
Domestic Mfg Co., 1100 Wylie ave., Pittsburgh,
quire for Mrs. Ellena Beall Gill, the beautiful, charming agent of The Freeman, and spend a few hours with one who will interest you if you enjoy intelligence.
COLORED MEN INCORPORATORS.
New Oil and Gas Company Has No White Stockholders.
Special to The Freeman.
special to the University.
Charleston, W. Va., Dec. 28.—There has been filed here for incorporation under the laws of this State, papers for the Wilgers Oil and Gas Co., with a capital stock of $50,000. The company is composed exclusively of colored men, and is said to be the first oil and gas company to be incorporated by colored men in this or any other State.
Experts say that the land, which consists of seventy-five acres in Morgan county, is immensely rich in oil, gas and coal, and that the men interested cannot help but become rich in a short time.
The incorporators are Geo. A. Myers of Cleveland, O., Prof. James McHenry Jones, president of the West Virginia Colored Institute, at Institute, W Va., and Wilbur F. Jones, B. W. Tyler and George A. Weaver of Columbus, O.
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Will Money Help You? If so, Call On Us.
We loan money on Household Goods, Pianos, Teams, Fixtures, Warehouse Receipts, etc., without removal.
We loan any amount from $5 00 up.
Our rates are low. Our time is long.
Our payments are small. Our business is confidential.
Here are some of the terms of our new weekly payment plan, allowing you fifty weeks to pay off your loan:
600 is the weekly payment on a $25 loan. $1 20 is the weekly payment on a $50 loan. $2 40 is the weekly payment on a $100 loan.
Other amounts in same proportion.
We also have a monthly and quarterly payment plan.
You can pay back that way if you wish.
INDIANA MORTGAGE LOAN CO.
(Established 1887)
ROOM 4, LOMBARD BUILDING,
24 1/4 E. Washington Street.
Both 'Phones 3286.
CRAMER PLATES
are used by the leading photographers all over the country. They are unsurpassed in quality and ease of manipulation. Full descriptive manual sent to any address. MANUFACTURER RX.
1922 Shenandoah Avenue, S.I. LOUIS, MO.
Offices in—New York, Chicago, San Francisco.
A SPECIAL SALE
The Old Reliable place for Christmas CANDIES, BARBER POLES and CANDY CANES, all sizes and all prices.
Phone 5321 Red. 236 Indiana Avenue.
If You Have Property of Any Kind to Rent, Sell or Trade, See Us......
J. W. LOSH New Phone 3845. Res. New Phone 2144. J. D. FARIS
Homes on Easy Payments.
LOSH & FARIS
10 North Pennsylvania Street, Rooms 7 and 8, Indianapolis, Ind. Notary and Exchange Agent
Rea Estate, Loans, Rental and Fire Insurance.
PRIVATE MONEY TO LOAN ON SHORT NOTICE
The Mid-Winter Annual Reduction
THE FREEMAN ONE YEAR FOR