The Freeman
Saturday, February 13, 1904
Indianapolis, Indiana
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We want hustling boys and girls everywhere to Represent THE FREEMAN. Write for Terms.
THE FREEMAN
AND ETHIOPIA SHALL STRETCH FORTH HER HAND
A NATIONAL
ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
Public Library
VOLUME XVII.
NUMBER 6.
HEFLIN BILL DEAD
KENTUCKY WILL NOT DIFRAN-
CHISE HER NEGRO CITIZENS
BEREA COLLEGE ON THE RACK
Popular Discussion a Benefit to Tuskegee, and Opposition Strengthens Mr. Washington's Leadership - Status of the Crum Case.
(By Our Special Staff Correspondent.)
We take more than ordinary pleasure in recording the death and burial of the infamous Helfin bill, the measure, until recently, pending in the Kentucky General Assembly, requiring an educational test for voters but excepting the great body of white voters from its provisions, under the revolutionary, unconstitutional and un-American "grandfather clause." The plain intent was, of course, to bar the black man from the ballot box. A moment of returning sanity permitted the Democratic majority of the state legislature to see that there was nothing in the ghost of Negro domination, that the Negro population of one-sixth of the total offered no menace to white supremacy, and to disgrace what was left of the good name of the commonwealth of disfranchising the intelligent, industrious and revenue producing Negroes of the state was not only unjust and unprofitable, but wholly unnecessary. And so, when the bill came up for consideration, the favorable report of the committee on privileges and elections was ignored, and the matter consigned to the oblivion of indefinite postponement. That ends the disfranchisement issue in Kentucky for at least two years-perhaps forever on the lines laid down by the Helfin monstrosity.
But to illustrate or emphasize the likeness between a Democratic legislature and a mule—you can never tell where either is going to kick next—the Negro problem in Kentucky has broken out now in a fresh place. For many years there has existed at Berea, Ky., a thrivig g school, operating upon such a liberal policy that both the white and black races attended upon equal terms. Some of the very best men and women of the country owe their training to the broad sheltering arm of Berea College. Under the Reverend John G. Fee, and later under the present incumbent, President Frost, the institution has prospered, and owns a plant of large proportion and has an endowment fund of more than a quarter of a million dollars. It is now proposed to prevent the further co-education of the races at Berea and a bill prohibiting the attendance of whites and blacks at any one institution in the state has been introduced into the legislature and been favorably reported upon by the committee having the measure in charge. Public sentiment is divided among the citizens of the immediate locality about the school and great bitterness of feeling is being engendered between the opposing factions. The better classes are taking the conservative view that no harm can be done by leaving the college as it stands, and let it continue the excellent work it has been doing so long and to the positive benefit of all concerned. The students are in sympathy with the co-education plan, or they would not be there, and the presence of such a leavening influence has given prestige and brought many moral advantages to the community. A committee of citizens is laboring with the legislature to defeat the bill, while another contingent is urging its passage, and the final outcome at this writing is greatly in doubt. Should the co-education of the races be prohibited by law, it is rumored on the one hand that the entire outfit of the college will be removed from Kentucky to a more tolerant adjoining state, and on the other that President Frost will establish a school at Berea devoted exclusively to Negro education, to which work Mr. Frost has given the most precious years of his life and in the promotion of which he is deeply interested. The revival camps are active at Frankfort, the state capitol, the odds favoring the separationist, but as "God works in a mysterious way His wonders to perform," we are hoping that we may not be denied the proud privilege at an early date of announcing the demise and interment of this measure as we have just done in the case of the Heflin proposition to disfranchise our people.
There is an old time action—and not with
out some foundation—that those who are
on the losing side of an argument are the ones most auxiuns to drop the subject. We are a firm believer that a just cause cannot be contended for too often, within sensible limitations, nor can a burning truth be too strongly emphasized with the fears of the weak kneed friends of the industrial propaganda that the movement might be injured by holding public meetings in the great centers of this country and presenting the cause of practical education to the people of all classes, colors, creeds and conditions. Notwithstanding the fact that on some occasions there has been undue warmth exhibited by the champions of the respective systems, there has not been a meeting in this country, to my knowledge, to discuss this question that the general welfare of education has not been materially advanced. It is little by little that public sentiment is crystallized into definite form, and tangible results become manifest. Since the memorable address of Booker T. Washington in 1895 at Atlanta there has been more or less of a sharp conflict between the relative adaptability, utility and profitableness of the higher education and the industrial training as applied to the Negro. Ferums have rung with vehement speeches, newspapers have printed fiery editorials; the magazines have been teamed with academic dissertations; and even the street corners, barbershops and other places where men do congregate have echoed with elquent periods on this momentous question—“Shall the Negro youth be educated to work with his head or his hands?” On and on the discussion has gone, amid charges and counter charges, oftimes unkind imputations and threatened personal encounters on the part of the adherents of this side or that. After a little more than eight years of a seemingly interminable conflict between foemen of the finest fettle what do we find?
The Crum case still drags along its weary length in the senate. "No one is able to say what the prospects are for confirmation. Senator Tilman is holding the matter in abeyance through that monumental absurdity and Republican anachronism "secatorial courtesy." The other day he sought to put the president "in a hole" by asking for the record of Dr. Crum's appointments and to know by virtue of what authority the incumbent of the Charleston collectorship is serving. This is the President's answer, and it may be useful as a memorandum:
"William D. Crum was appointed collector at the port of Charleston, S. C., March 20, 1903, and a temporary commission issued. Mr. Crum qualified by executing bond for $0,000, and took oath of office March 30, 1903. Mr. Crum was again appointed December 7, 1903, and has given bond in the sum of $50,000 and took the oath of office on January 9, 1904. There has been no third appointment and no fourth appointment. The same information is contained in a letter to the Hon. B. R. Tillman under date of January 8, 1904, and which appears in the Congressional Record of January 25, 1904. The resolution also asks: 'Is Mr. Crum now in office, and if so, under what authority of law?' William D. Crum is defacto collector at the port of Charleston, S. C. Whether he holds his position under authority of law is determinable, not by the Executive Department of the Government, but by the judiciary, and by that only. He is not receiving pay, because of provisions of section 1761.'
SHARPS AND FLATS.
Bishop Derrick invariably gets what he goes after.
The era of the campaign that will dawn about July 1.
Use your influence to build up. We have more people than are needed engaged in the work of tearing down.
The compulsory arbitrationists might be able to effect a reconciliation between Ed-mond H. Deas and John G Capers.
Dr. W. D Crum cannot be accused of holding onto the Charleston collectorship for mercenary reasons. He is drawing no salary.
With Brothers Jenifer, Murphy, Hurst and Becket to be served, the Baltimore Conference of the A. M. E. Church is in over candidating itself.
Office holders who have been helped by a vigorous enforcement of the civil service laws ought to be in better business than furnishinging "copy" for anti-Roosevelt newspapers.
A correspondent somewhat given to slang writes us that the Methodist trotter are now "entering the stretch" are and "not footing it" homeward. We presume he
MARYLAND
DISFRANCHISE
MEXICO
JAY WOOL
means to say that they are "going some." Judging from sundry remarks let fall by Epitor T. Thomas Fortune in his recent Louisville speech he doesn't think any more of the unsteemed Courier-Journal than he does of the Washington Post.
In extending invitations to the recent Supreme Court receptions to Register Lyons, Recorder Danyo and their accomplished wives, President and Mrs. Roosevelt emphasized the fact that they are entirely capable of deciding who are eligible to enjoy the courtesies of the White House.
Rev. S. Lorenzo Stinson, of Greenville, Ala., reaches the very sensible conclusion that his state is apt to be left out altogether at the Zion General Conference by presenting a multiplicity of candidates for office, and suggests a plan to "get together" for the advancement of the state's influence.
ious tidal wave upon Harrisburg and converted a number of souls. * Do not forget the Freeman can be had every Saturday at Geo. L. Grinns, 233 Louisville Ave. * * Rev. Hill, of Carlisle, was in the city Saturday. * * Mr. Daniel Williams has applied for license to run a first-class colored hotel, something the people of Harrisburg have long desired. * * Mr. Willis Dennie, messenger at the Capital, spent Sunday with his family in Westchester, Pa. * * Rev. Thomas Smith held his regular service at Mt. Holly, Sunday. * * Miss Clara Stokes is ill at her home on Cranberry Ave. * * Do not fail to read the Freeman each week. * * Miss Belle Brisco and Mr. S. A. Thornton were entertained at tea Thursday evening by Mrs. Geo. Griffin.
render an excellent program evening, Feb. 14th, at the usual ing hour. The meetings are wistering and instructive. * A. M. E. Sewing Circle are prepared to give a unique Valentine social day evening, Feb. 15th. * * Valentines," Harry and Morrine give a valentine party at their S. Ebright St. * * Rev. Tay wife are entertaining the latter, Mr. Dison, of Indianapolis The Sewing Circle of Second Church, is preparing to give a "soon. The ladies of the circle nishing the different parts. * Washington, of S. Beacon St., ously ill of a complication of Mr. Washington moved here dianapolis a few years ago.
W. T. Menard's New York Age report of the Morris' meeting in Washington intimates that the audience contained quite a number of "shams" some of whom were in the pews while otheh occupied seats on the platform. No doubt Mr. Menard's desire to "temper justice with mercy" impelled him to refrain from particularizing.
Chief Cook, of the Pamunky tribe of Indians, who hold forth in Virginia, threatens to bring libel proceeds against a wealthy white man because he called them "half niggers." When it is remembered that the real Negroes of the state conduct banks, hotels, newspapers, churches, schools and an immense variety of business enterprises, and that these Indians are mainly wards of the government, how could they expect a sensible white man to describe them as "whole niggers." "Munkies" might do, for short.
R. W. THOMPSON.
HARRISBURG ITEMS
Harrisburg, Pa., Special:—Rev. M. L. Blalock, pastor of Wesley A. M. E. Church, who had been confined to his bed with an attack of LaGripp, is able to be out again. * * Mr. Ralph Cooper, headwaiter at the Lochiel Hotel, is giving excellent service to that hostelry and is carrying the best crew of waiters in the city. * * Mr. James H. White, captain of watch No. 1, at the Lochiel Hotel, having been ill for several days, is much improved. * * Bethel A. M. E. Church revival service is growing in interest. Mrs. Anne E. Brown has spread the relig
ious tidal wave upon Harrisburg and converted a number of souls. * * Do not forget the Freeman can be bead every Saturday at Geo. L. Grinus, 233 Cranberry Ave. * * Rev. Hill, of Carlisle, was in the city Saturday. * * Mr. Daniel Williams has applied for license to run a first-class colored hotel, something the people of Harrisburg have long desired. * * Mr. Willis Dennie, messenger at the Capital, spent Sunday with his family in Westchester, Pa. * * Rev. Thomas Smith held his regular service at Mt. Holly, Sunday. * * Miss Clara Stokes is ill at her home on Cranberry Ave. * * Do not fail to read the Freeman each week. * * Miss Belle Brisco and Mr. S. A. Thorton were entertained at tea Thursday evening by Mrs. Geo. Griffin.
AROUND THE CITY.
Dallas, Tex., Special:—Capt. William Brown was buried from New Hope Baptist church Sunday, under the auspices of Abiff Lodge and Knight Templars of Masonic fraternity. * * The residence of Mrs. M. Cecil on Cochran St. was destroyed by fire this week. * * The closing of the poll tax office seems to have occasioned the leaving of a great number of ward heckers and little politicians. * * The New Century Cotton Mills are running on full time again. Help is much needed. * * Mr. William Garrett celebrated his twenty-sixth birthday by giving an evening of pleasure to his many friends at the residence of Mr. and Mrs. Will Reese Thursday evening. * * The crew of waiters welcome The Freeman every week. * * Martin Townsend is convalescent. * * Friends around the city are invited to call at the temple of hair, 71 Jackson St., and examine their line of wigs and hair goods. * * Tell your friends where they can get The Freeman every week. * * H. P. Porter, S. O. Bristo, T. H. Walker and Elias Johnson wrote The Freeman the best papers for the Negro. * * George Johnson has a ten-pound boy at his home. * * St. Luke and Pride of the West K. of P. lodges paid $1,000 on their Main St. property last week. * * An ad in these columns brings good returns. Try it for your business or lost relatives and friends.
MUNCIE ITEMS.
Muncie, Ind., Special—The ladies of the Mite Missionary Society will
render an excellent program Sunday evening, Feb. 14th, at the usual meeting hour. The meetings are very interesting and instructive. * * The A. M. E. Sewing Circle are preparing to give a unique Valentine social Monday evening, Feb. 15th. * * "The Valentines," Harry and Morris, will give a valentine party at their home in S. Ebright St. * * * Rev. Taylor and wife are entertaining the latter's father, Mr. Dison, of Indianapolis. * * The Sewing Circle of Second Baptist Church, is preparing to give a "Drama" soon. The ladies of the circle are furnishing the different parts. * * Mr. Washington, of S. Beacon St., is seriously ill of a complication of diseases. Mr. Washington moved here from Indianapolis a few years ago.
MINEOLA JOTTINGS
Mineola, Tex., Special:—The Brazilian Medicine Co. was here on the 3d and showed at the opera house. * * George Steadman died on the 31st ulc., aged eighty years. His two daughters, Mrs. Saille Kyles and Lucy, arrived here from Ardmore, I. T., to attend his dying bed. * * Mr. Matt Hall has plenty of rich land to rent. * * Sandy Anderson, Jr., has been sick with a severe cold. * * Always advertise in The Freeman for lost relatives. Sandy Anderson will be around—don't fail to buy from him.
LATEST NEWS.
Mound City, Ill. Special:—Mrs. Mary Campbell is convalescent. * * Rev. H. McClellan, of Mounds, assisted in the I. M. service at the A. H. E. Church Sunday. * * The revival service at the Free Baptist Church is still in progress. * * Mr. Chas. Read, after quite a severe attack of typhoid and pneumonia, is slowly convalescing. * * Mrs. Mary Anderson, after a brief illness, died Feb. 2d, and was laid away in Beechwood Cemetery, Thursday. She leaves a husband, two sisters and a brother to mourn their loss. * * Rev. J. B. McCrary filled his appointment here Sunday and quite a successful service was had. They collected $20 in their public collection. * * The Q. M. service at the A. M. E. Church was very satisfactory, the financial side exceeding that of many previous quarters. The P. E. was present the entire time.
A TRAIN OF THOUGHT
TOUCHING UPON MANY LIVE IS SUES OF THE DAY.
POINTS OF GENERAL INTEREST
Ably Discussed—Don't Allow Yourself
—Just Think Of It—Societies and
Then Many "Doings"—At the Ring
Side.
What would some people do if there
were no pronoun I?
I wonder how many New Year resolutions are alive and healthy to-day.
Maryland is now going to try her
hand at Negro disfranchisement. Next.
For coldness and dullness this winter
will occupy a place in man's memory
for many years to come.
Bill Bryan, although he cannot be the nominee of the Democrats, yet he wants to be "it" with the party.
Whenever you hear a man speak lightly of God or of women avoid him as you would a plague. He is a dangerous companion.
Grover Cleveland is often accused of using exceedingly large words. His accusers seem to forget that he is an exceedingly large man and that like begets like.
It has been so cold in New York this winter that people had to sit on ice to keep warm — Tribune. Now that Mayor McClellan and Tammany are in control we think things will begin to warm up—at least in one part of the State.
The following unique sign of an undertaker shows that even undertakers have faith in the potency of up-to-date advertising: "Why walk about in misery when I can bury you decently for eighteen dollars?"
...
Don't allow yourself to get angry. Anger blights the soul. It dethrones reason and leaves, instead of peaceful human being, a dangerous savage. Were anger in the world suppressed our penal institutions would not be as they are now, crowded with inmates.
The more the coroner probes into the Iroquois Theater disaster the more rottenness does the city administration of Chicago display. It was an awful price to pay for vigilance, but so zealous have the officials of the city of Chicago become that the old ordinance regulating the safety of its theaters, being declared inadequate, has been set aside and a new one in its place drawn up and passed by the Council. So stringent are its terms that it is said none of the theaters can be remodeled to meet its requirements in time to open again this season, and some of them, if they ever expect to do business again, will have to be torn down and rebuilt. The city has gone from one extreme to the other, from a profound lethargy to an unusual activity.
It shows, without cavil, that our much boasted civilization is far from perfection when a clique of men can, with impunity, control and arbitrarily boost the price of antitoxin, our only protection from the scourge of diptheria. In some men's eyes the almighty dollar is everything, even if it must be acquired by imposing death on their fellowmen. When antitoxin was discovered the world applauded this boon to suffering humanity. Little did it think the effect of that discovery would be nullified by a set of unscrupulous men in trying to
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‘THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
2 A BEVERAGE PAR EXCELLENOE.| ©
AE RY AS @ AS GG! AS! Sng’, \*auewnere te mess wolsene eres MADAM Mel
e |founds display sdverticemen of the
= << |Chas. M. Pfeiter'& Co , whiskey dealers, .
* & ys Cincinnati, O. This firm is the propri- (_., <a
. & p otor of the Estill Springs Distillery. The ae
<a output of thie distillery is rapidly gain- ee
<< @ |ing an envious reputation in the high : :
> } ~ae +. grade liguor markets throughout the
2m) te t world. This whiskey is made in Nel- ye
et \W 9 Edited NZ Xl 2 |son county, Ky., and is a high grade,
oud Re p Oo SS hand-made, eour mash whiskey distilled
2. Siew ead By ri oF frem the finest grain. It is especially
Us suited for the bar and family trade and oie
BREAKAWAY. j is sold direct by us to the dealers, and 4 §
: . 2 » "3 can be had from any first-class handler : oa .
6 q * ‘fy of fine grades of whiskey. Some of the ; De
2¥a 2% e0 Si . best cafes and ealoons of our people have i Coes
‘cinta Utes Gis aed decane teak ba Wetes fee Bia.
Major Taylor is winning sprint race
with regularity in Australia. Over
there they think him the best of the
oycle stars:
eee
Andy Wateon is on sojourn in Phil
Adelphia, He ie a Boston prize fighter,
whose dress and conduct denotes qual.
ity. He is never eeen with the crowd
who make a holy show of themselvee
on Cambridge street,
eee
Colored boxers will get no matches ir
the bouts before the Chicago Athletic
Olnb in the future. Managers of the
other clubs in Chicago recently agreed
to make no more matches with white
men and Negroes as opponents
W aoe
Joe Gans, the lightweight champion,
February 3, at Detroit, Mich., demon-
strated his superiority over Mike Ward,
of Sarnia, Ontrio, the lightwelght cham-
pion of Canada, in so decided a manner
that the police stopped the bout at the
expiration of two and a half minutes of
the tenth round. Ward was just able
to stagger about the ring, and another
of the punches Gans had been raining
on his {jaw would have put him ont,
Ward was so badly beaten that it took
his seconds fifteen minntes to revive
him after he was led to his corner.
eee
The clroumstances of Peter Jackson's
death in far off Australia have been so
shrouded in mystery that 1 haye for
obvious reasons refrained from eaying
much on the subject when inquiries
concerning it have reached men from
the old ring hero's friends and admirers,
Through Billy McClain, the globe-trot-
ving vandeville performer and mana-
ger, I have recéived from Arthur Crane,
who was in Sidney, N. 8. W./abont the
ae Pica
507 ae ree
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2 JAMES W. TAYLOR, #& me
Well known in Louisville, Ky., sporting
‘circles, and an all-around good fellow. =
time the circumstances referred to took
Place, @ convise story of Jackson's career
in Anetralia just prior to his death,
‘which took place in a little town called
‘Roma, near Brisbane, Queensland, May
18, 1901. Bex.
/_Billy McClain served on the reception
committee which welcomed Jackson
home to Australia, together with Will
Corbett, sporting editor of the Sydney
Referee; Charles Mullet, Charles Camp-
bell, Mick Dann, Tom Christian, Cocker
Tweedie, Jimmy Barron aud Otto
Gribb. Mr. McClain bonght the first
suit of clothes that Jackson wore on his
arrival in Australia and Jackson lived
with MoUlain at the George Hotel in
Syndey. MoUlain trained Felix and
made him the heavyweight champion
of Australia, Jackson went out to.
Auburn, New South Wales, to look af-
ter Felix, and was at the ring side. * *
When Mick Dooley and Jackson, old-
time opponents, were introduced the
honse fairly rang with applause. It ts
not fair to say that Jackson received
money from the Tattereall Club, for he
did not, says Mr. Crane, as Will Cor-
bett, Larry Foley, Rowley Eaton and
several others made the remark that
there always was a seat at thelr table
for Peter. Charles Campbell was the
first man to put down a pound note to-
ward the monument fund and Billy Mo-
Ciain was next. MoClain wrote letters
to Parson Davies, Lige Smith and The
Indianapolis Freeman to subscribe to-
ward the monument, which stands in
Hyde Park.—Polioe Gazette.
oes
We give below a list of the most im-
portant ring battles engaged in by col-
ored fighters during 1903.
Jan,,1.—Joe Gans won from Gus
Gardner in the eleventh round on a
foul at New Britian, Conn.
Feb., 1.—Jack Johnson defeated Den-
ver Ed, Martin in twenty rounds at Los
if
ferers
“ me OY Ge ON GN
=i meee LEA! Ni, \ IGS
Sie lr
Angeles, Cal., for colored heavyweig
cbamptonship.
Feb., 9.—Bob Armstromg fake a figh
st Philadelphia, and is stopped in th
fourth round.—George Dixon and Harr
Ware fight » twenty round draw a
Nottingham, England.—Larry Templ
and Young Peter Jackson draw in ter
rounds at Boston.
= Feb., 27.—Jack Johnson gained a de
clston over Sam MoVey in 20 rounds al
Los Angles.
March 9—Joe Waloott gained decistor
over Mike Donovan in 10 rounds ai
Pittebarg,
March 11—Steve Crosby stopped by
Joe Gans in 11 rounds at Hot Springs
Maroh 18.—Joe Waloott knocked on
George Cole in fourth round at Alle
gheny, Pa.
March 28—Joe Gans knocked ont
Jack Bennett in fifth round at Pitts
burg.
April 28—Joe Woloott and Billy
Woods fought a 20 round draw at Los
Angeles,
April 25—Joe Waloott bankrupt in
Boston.
May 13 —Joe Gans defeated Tommy
‘Tracy in ninth round at-Portland, Ore.
May 28.—Joe Walcott stopped Mys-
terlous Billy Smith in fourtk round at
Portland, Ore,
May 20.—Joe Gans knocked ont
Willie Fitzgerald in 10 round at San
Francisco.
Jane 8.—Kid Carter knooked ont Joe
Butler in first round at Philadelphia,
June 10.—Bob Armetrong knocked
jout Denver Ed. Martin in third round
at Boston,
| July 4—Joo Gans knocked out Buddy
| King in fifth round at Butte, Mont.
| Ang., 20.—Sandy Ferguson knocked
out Bob Armstrong in first round at
Boston. 4
Oct., 18.—Joe Walcott gained decis-
fon over Kid Carter in 15 rounds at
Boston.
Oct., 27.—Jack Johnson outpointed
Sam MoVey in 20 rounds at Los Angeles,
Nov.,3.—Joe Waleott beats Kid‘Car-
ter in 15 rounds at Boston in a fierce
fight.
t Nov., 9—George Dixon ontpointed
Pedlar Palmer in 20 rounds at New
Castle, Eng.
Nov., 10—Sandy Ferguson gained
decision over Joe Waloott in 15 rounds
at Boston,
Dec., 7.—Joe Gans had the better of
Dave Holly in 6 rounds at Philadelphia,
Dec., 8.—Sem Lankford ontpointed
Joe Gans in 15 rounds at Boston,
Dec. 11,—Jack Johneon gained decis:
fon over Sandy Ferguson in 20 rounds
at San Franclsco.—Young Peter Jack.
son knocked out Bob Long in 11 rounds
at Baltimore.
Dec., 12—Kid Blackburn gained de-
clsion over Joe Gans in 15 rounds in
Boston,
By Royal Edict.
(Of Rex the King the Big Four Route an-
nounces excursion rates for Mardi gras
round trip tickets to New Orleans, Mobile
and Pexsacoia, Fls., wili be on sale at very
Jow rates from all points on the “Big Four,”
Cinn. Nor. and D. & U. R. B.'on, February
9 to 15, 1904, inclusive. For full information
and particulars as to rates, tickets, limits,
etc., callon Agents “Big Four Ronte.”’ of
address the undersigned, Warnry J.
Lyxcx Gen’l Pass, & Ticket! Agt., Cixcrm:
= Ohio,
if
eae
Sie” >
CIB
OS ag
Wey
Gove ft
oy"
Sarah McGooden, 8 colored woman
108 years old, died at the Alpha Home
for aged and friendless colored women at
Indianapolis, She was, before the war, a
slave in the Blue Grass state. She was
4 well known old southern “mammy”
and told many interesting stories about
the old slave days and the civil war.
Mr. T. u, French, for several yeare
foreman of the Odd Fellows’ Journal,
Philadelphia, and more recently with
the Houghton-Mifilin Co., Cambridge,
rere eee eter
A BEVERAGE PAR EXCELLENCE.
Elsewhere in these columns will be
founda display advertisemen of the
Chas. M. Pfeifer Co., whiskey dealers,
Cincinnati, O, This firm is the propri-
etor of the Estill Springs Distillery. The
output of this distillery is rapidly gain-
ing an envious reputation in the high
grade liquor markets throughout the
world. ‘This whiskey is made in Nel-
son county, Ky., and is a high grade,
hand-made, sour mash whiskey distilled
frem the finest grain. It is especially
suited for the bar and family trade and
1s sold direct by us to the dealers, and
can be had from any first-class handler
of fine grades of whiskey. Some of the
best cafes and saloons of our people have
placed {t on file and report that it has
thus far given entire satisfaction.
All orders wig asain to Chas. M. Pfei-
fer &Co., 47 Main street, Cincinnati,
©,, will recelve prompt attention,
The #reeman, as admitted by all Negro
newspapers, is the peer of weekly journals,
Are youa subscriber? If not, why not?
———
Cut Rate Market
238 INDIANA AVE, |
i arene:
Chuck Steak. ........... .ccee eee BHO
Round Steak.................0....-110
BE UN Sahin pentose .igss 00 ae
Porter House Steak........ ........15¢
Best Kettle rendered Lard..........10¢
Good Latd....... 20000 s0esceceeees -8F0
OE ONIIE 5 6s. ocs i csescceecss sssKOe
Pork Sansage...... .........-......100
Baoon........ 6.04 eee. eee ee 12$6 to 10
eres |
California Ham............ .........90
WORE OBOEE. «004 ss es000sssecesesans 5300
Balk Oysters...........000cesee e+ 250
A. R. HAINES, Prop.
=
HH. Hammer & Co.
DEALERS IN
Fancy Groceries and Meats
Flour and Feed
Hardware, Granite, Tinware, China
and Glassware,
1901 and 1903 Yandes, Cor. 19th Street.
Phone, Main 8237,
Pa eer bss
[Use Hammerine for the Bair|
|,
WILLIS
THE UNDERTAKER,
EADY assistant
536 Indiana Ave. Phones 1173
ee ee
Dr.Joseph H. Ward
orion nouns:
Hien ae ate ea
OFFICE AND RESIDENCE
4854 Indiana Ave, INDIANAPOLIS
Truxrmones: | OA" éoie Black,
irae
0. H, MORGAN SAMES N. SHELTON
Old 20 1 Red—Phones—New 3058
Morgan & Shelton
(Licensed Embaimers)
NUsMBar armsorons eneBarKERs
a arian, stacy aseicane
ee tesa iaren ee
———
PAINTS, OIL AND VARNISHES.
‘TiN AND GaLvaNizED Inox Wonk
i
FRANK H.PRUNK
Hardware, Pumps, Pipes, Kite.
522 INDIANA AVENUE,
Telephone 1188, INDIANAPOLIS INDIANA
‘eee Furniture
and Storage’ Co.
| Household Goods of all kinds bought and sold.
‘Furniture packed, Transterred and Stored,
General Auction Business.
| Phones 2028, 389 E. Washington St.
eee eee
Central Messenger Service
115 .E, Ohio Street,
Messengers Furniehed Promptly
at all hours,
Atl work ttritly confidential
Now Telt00 | FRANKL. HaUGH, Mgr
Old Lel. main 1432 Indianapolis, Ind,
A special dispatch from London says:
John and Selby Neely, cotton experts
from Mlesissippl, sailed from Liverpool
for Sierra Leone, west coast of Africa,
recently under the anspices of the British
Cotton Grower's Association. The
Neelys, who are accompanied by three
‘Negroes from the souther cotton belt wily,
conduct exhaustive experiments in the
Sierra Leone districts, and afterwards
will visit Nigeria and report on the pro.
grees made there in cotton cultivation
a So
MADAM McNAIRDER-MOORE|
ee a.
er tf
COAL “COKE
Prices Right Quality Guaranteed
Let us be your “Coalman” we can please you
314. North St. Phone 842
—_————_—_—_—_— — es
A. B. MEYER & C0.
(have a large stock of coal:
Jackson from O h'lo,
Cannel from Kentucky.
Kanawha from W. Va. ts
Linton No. 4 Vein semi Block.
Pure Gas Honse Coke.
‘YARDS ALL PARTS OF THE CITY,
Main Office 19 North Pennsylvania Street.
——8 Trunk Phone Lines. —
—— Gitt & GREENEN
Coal, Coke, Wood and Kindling
Full weight and fair treatment guaranteed, also Agents for Old Reliable
THURINGS. FIRE INSURANCE CO.
Bis tuieea seri) (20 at ae Whtdantia Gn
: “9366 - . . . s + 120 South State Street.
A BURNING QUESTION ?
Se COM
‘They don’t belong to “Shortweight Trust.” 4 Big Yards.
Main Office 162 B. Market St. Phones: 37.2744, necnance29
ae giftea ‘Olairvoyant, the great female
foBder, born with the Soule) she
is one of the old ancient Southern lairvoy
Snisof New Orleans, She's a living Phres-
ologist and ralat She tells plainly
what you are adapted for in life by
fending your brains and mind, Wit &
FEE? of her hand she gives you a co. of
tence to enable you to overcome all. bed
ae oe
pter ix verse of
St. Matt: “Blessed are the peacemakers for
Soy shat bo aed the hdres of Goa
Teunites the se makes peace
Where there is confuslon. ‘Your husband or
wife will never pene ory or your sweet
Sed mare portent or, 704 Deter
you sooner if you will'o
this indy Consultation, ‘Read what several
Indies of your city say, “Yes, we believe the!
$ Godsend to our city: my husband and I
{id een seperated over ® year and. jus
think since I called on thislady, he returned
seers we are eeu ne Berar: ae
young says: “The one loved refused
Gall ot welte nie; Iealled'on tie" indy aad
inlss'oonrallag tite “eincl” inden
on is 3 she
is gifted to read characters, She ohal-
Tenges the world to. excell’ her advice
gn ‘love, losses business, family and
Sees eels, ee eres
‘causes speedy mi with the one of your
choice. "No cards allowed im her piece ot
business; no one’s ill wishes filled:at-lotly
® Christian lady and depends entirely on
her heavenly gift, It you are painted or
piling, think you have been witcherafted xo
to see her. She spent eight years in the
Jungles of Africa and has traveled through
84 states doing good wherever she went.
Bead St, John, 9th chap. 33d ver: “If this
man is not of God he could do nothing.
‘Three parlorsso arrainged that you meet
nofriendsnorstrangers:everything confi den-
tial. Owing to such crowds you may call
night or day. Fee ee Send
money by postal order or Registered Hel
I, for one, as one in the midst. My heart
sched from the cruel treatment of my hast
bandand the way he would throw away his
time and money nntil I consulted this won>
dorfal lady. Tt will soon bes ear. Throwgh
her he has become a jovieg usband; and
today he presents me with a lovely fot on
Feich Je wil in the spring sreot a nome.
‘Tongue can’t praise her too ‘ighly.
A Lapy of New Iberia, La,
Chicago, I1l., Nov. 17, 1902,
Madame MoNairdee, Indianapolis, Ind.:
Dear Madame.—Your letter like a ray of
sunshine, came duly to hand and 1 am vory
Pleased with it, for every word of it were
| trae; I am sor that I did Dot write to:
tonite ago.” enclose $9.00 for 1, bea
ioe, hoping thet you may be sucrouhttt
bringing about desired resulta, tt ite
surethat you can, I am very sorry chit
of your being ill, and sincerely ‘hope you
speedy recovery,
| os yioline, Fis, Nov. 14, 19
lame:—You are’ the proper persons
the proper piace. ‘All that you an
‘and all youdo ir god, May Goltat ~
a
Guntersville, Ala,, Oot, 26,1:
or tried Mme. MoNardee ind find iit che
iswell up to her ‘profession, She will tell
things to come, and they will come'ns pre
dicted. It will pay Bee! to, try her whe
want fo know many things in the lature
WRITE HEE AT ONCE FoR ALL
INFORMATION,
There fs no doubt of this lady's propheti
ower, She isa living phrenologict paras
ad 8 natural born ‘dairvoyant to which
shousands will testify, “She fsa God sends
our country—born with a gift that neue,
can dictate. Tell you ery incident of your
pastand present life anc put you on the
road of success both financially and physis
cally if you will only heed her instractisay,
Loalled on her when the one Tlovehadieg
I kuew not where and he returned at once,
and today I am his dear wife.
A Lapy of Fort Gibson, Ind. 7,
Madame.—t feel it m; ay. \0 do this for
vou are all yon ‘advertise, “dust thinks
Usband and I have been separated 2 year,
T called on you in September and ina week's
time he returned and -married me, and I
can’t praise you too much, Ladies that are
heart broken by family troubles, love affairs
4nd bad luck ‘until it seem that life ire
lank, call or write to this dear lady, the
will do you good; she will tell you to trast
God and she will do the balance, and she
will, A Lapy of Rossland, B.C,
Dear Sisters and sEupthersCalt on ber
when you can, she please 40 me
ou and will when ever you wish to, She
devotes her entire time for the welfare of
the people believing God will reward. her
She will make your ve soul glad to hear
her talk of heaven for she writes rach ase
tearching letters, tells you how to make
home happy, lease always enclose stamp
for answer. ‘Here she is ‘as she looke today
and a bride three weeks.
N.B.—Send lock of hair scoompanted ly
one Gore ) and receive full life read:
ing. Olip thisad.
1527 English Avenue,
INDIANAPOLIs IND,
MADAME MoNATRDE-MOORE,
Enclose stamp for reply,
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER.
penorthesst part of the olty ett ne of the paper in
--Coal and Lumber
yrom us after reading this advertisement. We shall be much pleased to have:
{his'statement proved true, We can be depended on for weight and quality.
OUR TERMS ARE CASH
Wm. Eaglesfield Co,
prone { ate, Nineteenth Streat and L. E. & W. RB. R.
i MAKE IT A RULE 10 DRINK
1 ' ,
American Brewing Co,
. INDIANAPOLIS, IND,
Bottled by J.METZGER & CO
TELEPHONE 407
Frank Fehr Brewing Co.
("Woes Brewers & Battlers
ie Ba yA, Louisville, Ky.
t (a tes Export Bottle Beer
Pah a :
RN ee a Specialty
as s Write for Prices and always mention
SES— The Freeman,
Ba. i
B Charles M. Pfeifer & Co.
is cnAaaths a
= FINE WHISKIES
Ad PRoprinrons or THE No. 47 Main Street.
ta Estil Springs Distillery CINCINNATI. O,
mee Write for Our Terms—Samples Free, .
——————
HOOSIER POET
Club Room Laundrag
{Oc Cigar
We deliver pear a ar ge = express charges,
John Raugh Cigar Co. , - Indianapolis, Ind
Turner Third Vein Domestic Lamp, Seeleyville Lucap, Mine Ran and Sereen ngs
Saialning Nat, Cyslone Lamp and Nut, Indiane Jackson, Pocahontas, Kenawha
jackson County Ohio Lump, Lump and Crashed Coke, Bioesburg Smithing Coal,
Lower Vein Brazil Block, Lubrig Ohio,Lump, Smokeless, Anthracite
'
_C. Ehrlich Coal Co.
_ New Phone 692 (Incorporated) Old Main 906
Miners and
sumet ‘SOFT COAL
Office & Yards: 601 Kentucky Ave: INDIANAPOLIS, IND
yo .
Te S) Seidl
hy " re
cam COLORED PEOPLE | Qery
he Zour salvation is at hand. Tae é 8)
Vi we m ‘aufter- y -GS
YZ enim color from the whits msa mY!
7 poem ORE oe by
E iL hemlet, 1s. the =
Ss] rrcntest eclentito discovery ‘of =
= eae aera ite eet
j ‘ rest white without [ae
ZUM vain, inoduventence. crdanger, (==
ZX evally, surely,permanently Con fy —=—
a Z sidering its wonderfal work the [jy =
{ SY} price, 82-00 8 bottle, is little w= Ze
. enon; eo
a Z || er sxecees prepaid ca recaps 7
S “sie of price.
7) euack-NO-MORE CHEMICAL Zaft
COMPaNY, =
| Vv CumticomHE 0. "Box 26
(he, p: tt
<a loaf,
RE SO inyiacpeny,) 2% G
LE ¢ ie ( Zeaors:
~~ Gncinnali,0.USAS— we > =
NE eer On Roan ae
—_——
Remember inevAdvestinere Or thie Paper siRead tne Ads. =.
Aemember che Adverusers vi this Paper,
6 Lj Y i A\; meres a
fey git ER,
ned pe ‘ :
ee WwW
=7E
a fy
Bich a,
a
AW i i
<Soe
SS:
= Ne:
mel ay
W. FORREs! COZART.
Eraceie gael eee
peeenea
There was @ baby born in Bethleham,
I know they say
That this and that’s in doubt; and, for the
rest,
That learned men who surely should know
best
Explain how myths crept in, and followers
tales confused the truth,
I know; but any way
There was baby born in Bethleham
Who lived and grew and loved and heale:
end taught.
‘And died; but not to me.
‘When Christmas comes I see him still arise
The gentle, the compassionate, the wise,
Wiping Earth’s tears away, stilling he
Calling, “My path is peace; my way i:
life? —Collier’s Weekly.
Mr. James Samuel Stemons, a waiter
(we believe), recently contributed a
long and (in most part) an interesting
article to the Philadelphia Sunday
Record upon “Physlcal Decline Among
the Negro race.” From a white man’s
point of view the article was a strong
‘one, and the ‘'Record” yery appropri-
ately gave it the caption “A New View
of the Negro,” and then editorially
said: ‘The ‘Record’ prints this morn-
ing a very suggested article upon the
Present condition of the African race in
the United States, to which it.nsks the
attention of its readers. The facts
presented are of the upmost public in-
terest and the comments thereupon is
very sane andeensible. The grievances
lof the Negro are not overdrawn, and
his faults and short-comings are ad-
mitted This plea in behalf of the black
race will appeal more strongly to the
public judgment because it {s made by
‘8 Negro citizen of Philadelphia, whose
ability and candor the pleading iteelf
furnishes the best proof. To begin with
Mr. Stemons clatms that two colored
people to one white dies of tuberculosis
Next he says that the Negro is becom:
ing more given to insanity, espectally
those in large olties. Next he claims
that the ‘rickets’ is prevailing and
becoming an alarming disease among
the Negroes. Having relleved himeelf
of the above subjects the writer breaks
ont ina tyrade of condemnation of the
‘Negroes’ freedom ine mode that would
o honor to Ben Tillman.”
Speaking of the cavse of detertoration
of the race he says:
“The causes leading to this physical
» Place
g a
Bottle
AGER's OF
RUS
ma 1877
ro
IN
i aig Your Room
be ie Be wit tT cKER
A Us 5 YOUR FRIFNDs
Bee) For’Sle at all
Bars
J. METZGPR & CO.
DISTRIBUTORS,
E3 —-DR.C.BOUVIER’S
mM = BUCHU
BY = CGIN.
GE A URE FOR ALL
2 Kicn’y &{ Blade:
jas] TROUBLES
Sie Gal] ROSENBAUM BRos.
ee sere
SD sovisviir.cy.
~ le Negroes, Which I feel
safe in saying, ls without precedent
among modern races, are doubtless
many and not esslly defined Bat it
seems to me that the following repre-
sentation’ have an important bearing
upon the question:
Could we but briefly shut our eyes to
the sentimental side of slavery; sub-
merge our love of so called liberty to an
extent that for the moment we would
forget to cry ‘give me liberty or give
me death’ (even by inches), we might
beable to see that, while no one could
possibly long for a reversion to slavery,
or regret that freedom. with its conco-
mitant evils and problems had been ac-
corded the Negro, freedom has never-
theless done much to augment his phys-
ical le, and that slavery was not an
unmixed evil, ‘The slave owner, crael
and remorseless as he sometimes may
have been, was tothe savage slave
what the parent fe to the child in antlc-
ipating its needs and guiding its falter-
ing footsteps when it 1s too young to
think and act’ for itself. The Negro,
nelther as a slave nor aa a freeman, has
never been without the guiding and re-
straining influence of the self poised
white man, equal to the demands of
|competitive civilization; and I hazard
the assertion that were it possible to
rid this country of white people and
place it {ithe absolute possession of its
ten million Negroes at the end of one
‘century its bigh standard of civiliza
_ ton would be largely traditional. Why?
Because the olvilization of the Negro is
|mataiy imitative, and unless he is in
close touch with high ideals of clviliza-
tlom bis progress in that direction i
|slowana uncertain. Even living among
civilized people, especially when ostra-
| olsed and held at a distance by them, a
| has been the Negro since his emancipa
tion, can hardly instill ia a race of peo:
ple in one decade the theory and prac
tice of the civilization by which they
are surrounded.
INFLUENCE OF THE SLAVE OWNER,
The Negro is bat a savage of yester:
|day, and with his frailand uncertatr
holt upon civilization it would doubt
lesa take him centuries, unaided by s
higher developed race, to evolve to ever
@ moderate state of civilization. Bat
under the benevolent and guiding han¢
of the white man he may, like the ap\
pupil, soon vie with his tutor in grasp.
ing the problems of life
At this janctare (not unmindful o}
certain demoralizing and dehumanizing
effevts of slavery) may be contrasted the
beneficent and positive influence of the
| slave owner over the slave to the uncer
| tain and negative inflaence of those by
whom Negroes are now surrounded.
Tt has been many times pointed on!
jthat the average slave owner felt a
‘least a pecuniary interest in the welfare
of his slave to the extent of forcing him
to be sober, industrious and sufiiciently
hyglenic toinsure almost perfect healtb.
But with the termination of his interest
in him as a chattel the Southerner’s in
terest in him as @ man has largely
ceased: Personal and distinct interest
inthe Negro in the North has never
been intense, and it 1s becoming lesé
and lese,”
Rev. Robert A. Ellwood, the white
Drescher who, ina sermon, urged bis
hearers to lynch George White, the
colored man charged with the murder
of Helen Bishop at Wilmington, Del.
about a year ago, hae been convicted
by the New Castle vresbytery. The
conviction is regarded as a great moral
victory.
‘We would advise Mr. Stemons that
when writing for white papers he
should use much discretion. A certain
class of white men are continuously
trying to prove that just beneath a
colored man’s skin Iies all the instinots
of savage, and that slavery or disfran-
chisement is the best thing for them.
‘We are pleased to note the fact that a
colored headwaiter is now in charge «f
the dining room at the West Hotel,
Minneapolis, Minn, in the person of
Mr J. Crawford, who was for many
years at the Nicollet Hotel in that city.
The West Hotel has heretofore engaged
only white head waiters.
‘Mr. Wileon Pereival, late of the Park
Avenue Hotel, New York City, and for
maby years headwaiter at the Tampa
Bay Hotel, Tampa Bay, Fis., is now in
charge of the New Breakers at Palm
Beach, Fis,
ae aN
Owing to a change of management at
the Windeor Hotel, Denver, Col., Mr.
Kittrell has retired as headwaiter,
‘The Park Avenue Hotel, New York
City, rons white waiters throughout the
house now.
LT ee
: ”
“The only Soap fit for the Face
Softening and curative properties are indispensable in any
soap that is to be applied to the delicate tissues of the face.
It’s because it dses soften and does heal, as ro other soap will,
that Williams’ Shaving Soap has gained its world-wide fame.
Williams’ Soaps sold everywhere, but sent by mait if your dealer does not supply you,
Wits? Shaving Stick, 25 Willams” Oycersted Tar Toit Soe, 196
a sere terete Ol et es ence
€ THE J. B. WILLIAMS CO., Glastonbury, Conn., U, S. A, +
AMUSING “CHANGING FACE” PUZZLE SENT FOR 2c, STAMP.
OF VARIOUS COLORS UPON THE
CAST OF TWO CHARACTERS,
THE LEADER AND THE MASS
eee
Opportunities and Deeds Discussed—
Protecting the Helpless—One Vioto-
ry Yet to Win—Choosing the Better
Part. |
Following the revolt of a few malco-
nets in Boston E.H. Morris, John G.
Jones and a few othera of ths same Sk,
residing in Chicago, have denounced
Mr. B. 'T. Washington ané his teaching,
claiming that Mr Washington does not
defend the race against unjast discrim-
ination and diefranchisement by the
whites. The writer proposes to prove
that Mr. Washington does defend the
race, and has done more along this line
than all of the above gentlemen ever
did or ever will do; that Mr. Washing-
ton has said more and accomplished in
one speech than bis opponents have ever
said or will ever accomplish,
Before I take up Mr. Washington I
will turn 8 soft Nght upon the opporta-
nity and deeds of Mesers, Morris and
Jones. John G. Jones has been a law.
yer in the police courts of Chicago for
fifteen years or more and he has served
one term in the State Legislature, at
the endof which his constituents turned
him down. Now, what has Jones done
to advance his race? Nothing, Mr.
E, H. Morris is considered the best. con-
stitution lawyer in Chicago. He has
Tecelved many honors at the hand of
his race, some of which are: He was
elected Grand Master of the @. U. 0.
of 0. F. of North and South America
and the West Indies. He stands high
in the counell of the Republican party
in Cook county, and has been honored
three times by being elected a member
of the Illinois Legislature, which post-
tion he now holds. Where Mr. Wash.
ington has had one chance Mr. Morrls
has had a thousand, and while Mr,
Washington has had to fight his b..ttles
alone Mr. Morris has had the support
of @ hundred thousand or more of men
of both races. Having had all these
opportunities and the eurport of 60
many loyal men, what sacrifices has
Mr. Morris made for the race? What
Rreat good has he done that he may
Point an accusing finger at Mr. Wash
Jington? Nothing, Attempts and
lynching of colored men is now as fre.
quent in Illinois as they are in Alabama.
'| What has Mr. Morris done as a mem.
ber of the Illinois Legislature to check
|this damnable evil? Nothing. It i
indeed a ridiculous ploture to see Mr.
| Morris (Goliah) the great giant and bis
Chicago army go out todo battle with
(Little David) Washington,
| As for Mr. Washington I have but to
recite one incident to disprove all that
| Morris Jones et. al. has said.
| Just after the Spanish-American wat
& peace banquet was held in the Audi-
torlum at Chicago, at which President
McKinley was present and Dr. Wasb-
ington was one of the prine!pal speakers.
| 16 was on this occasion that Mr. Wash
|ington made one of his greatest and
most eloquent speeches, praising the
colored man's loyalty and demanding
that he receive that treatment and re-
spect that belongs to every Amerioan
citizen, Mr, Washington sald :
On an important occasion in the life
of the Master, when it fell to Him to
pronounce judgment on two courses of
action, these memorable words fell from
this lips, “And Mary has chosen the bet-
ter part.” ‘This was the supreme test
in the case of an individual. It is the
highest test in a case of @ race or 8
nation. Let us apply this test to the
American Negro. In the life of our
republic when it has had the opportu:
nity to choose, has {t been the better or
the worse party! When in the child-
hood of this nation the Negro was asked
to submit to slavery or choose death and
extinction, as did the Aborigines, he
chose the better part, that which per-
petuated the race. When, in 1776, the
Negro was asked to decide between
British oppression and American inde-
pendence, we find him chosing the bet-
ter part, and Crispus Attucks, a Negro,
was the first to shed his blood on Bos-
ton Common that the white American
might enjoy Iberty forever, though his
race remata in slavery. When, in i814
at New Orleans the test of patriotiem
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MRADWAITERS,
¥.P. Thompson, Hotel Champlain, Clin
ton county, N.Y.
volt Friimé, Knutaford, Salt Lake City,
G. L, Lang, Colonial Hotel, Cleveland, 0,
WA tosh Menace ae cle Cale
F.C. Long, Windermere, Chicago, 1,
pa ‘T, Gilbert, Hotel Anderson, itteburg,
R. 8, Kittrell, Windsor Hotel, Denver,
Colorado, 4-05
ee ee
came again, we find the Negro chosing
the better part, and General Andrew
Jackson himself testifying that no heart
‘Was more loyal and no arm more strong
and usefnl in the defense of righteous-
naka
PROTECT THE HELPLESS,
‘When the long and memorable strag-
gle came between union and separation,
when he knew that viotory on one hand
meant freedom and defeat on the other
hand, his continued enslavement, with
& full knowledge of the protentions
meaning of it all, when the suggestion
4nd temptation came to burn the home
and massacre wife and children, during
the absence of the master in battle, and
thas fnsure his Uberty, we find him
chosing the better part, and for four
long years protecting and supporting
the helpless, defenseless ones intrusted
to his cate, when, in 1863 the cause of
the union seemed to quiver in the bal-
ance and there was doubt and distrust,
the Negro was asked to come to the
Tesoue in arms, and the valor he dis-
played at Fort Wagner, Port Hudson
4nd Fort Pillow testify most eloquently
again that the Negro chose the better
part. When, a few months ago, the
safety and honor of the Kepublic were
threatened by s forelgn foe, when the
wail and the anguish of the oppressed
from a distant island reached his ears,
we find the Negro forgetting the laws
and customs that discriminate against
him in his own country, and again, we
find onr black citizens chosing the bet-
ter part. And if yon would know how
he deported himself in the field at San-
tiago apply for an answer to Shafter,
| Roosevelt and Wheeler.
ONE VICTORY YET T0 WIN.
| This country has been most fortunate
|in her victories, She has twice mea-
sured arms with Kngland and has won,
| She met the spirit of the rebellion with:
in her own borders and was victorious.
|She has met the proud Spantard, and
he lays prostrate at her fect. All thie
1s well; it is magnificent, but there re-
mains one other viotory for Americans
'|to win—a victory as far-reaching and
| a8 important as any that has occupied
our army and navy: We have succeed:
|ed in every coufilet except in the effort
| to conquor ourselves in the blotting on|
'/of ractsl prejudice. Let us ve as gen:
erous in peace as we have been brave
}|in battle. Until we thus conguer our
|| selves I make no empty statement wher
I say that we shall have, especially in
| the southern part of the country, @ oan-
'\cer gnawing at the heart of this Repub:
Mo that shall one day prove as danger.
‘}ous as an attack from an army from
|| witbout or within,
'| _4n this presence and on this auspictons
Jocoasign I want to present the deop
| gratitude of nearly ten million of my
| people to our wise, patient and brave
[obtef executive for the generous man
| ner in which my race bas been recog-
|mized during this conflict—a recogn!
|tion that has done more to blot out seo.
tonal and racial lines than any event
since the dawn of freedom.
| -When Mr. Washington gave expres
ston to these words the most interesting
event of the evening occurred. The
andienoe rose and cheered to the echo,
while President McKinley, standing in
jhls box, acknowledged by repeated
bows the compliment of the colored
[orator
(To be Continued.)
Russlan caviar is not a popular dish
on the hotel bill-of-fares in Japan just
now. %
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————————
Ql matter should be addressed to ze
THE FREEMAN,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND, »
@EORGE L. “NOX, Publisher.
as
SATUBDAY, FEBRUARY 13, 1904,
li
We desire to say that Grant 8. Neal
formerly connected with The Freeman as
solicitor, is no longer serving in that ca-
pacity, Obligations contracted by him will
not be honored by us,
DELAWARE, TOO.
Little Delaware by the sea is in
political terment just now, for whict
‘Mr. Josiah Marvel, a Democrat, is total:
ly responsible. He took the liberty ta
say at a Democratic League meeting of
that State, last week, that the Negroes
should be disfranchised. Rev. Montrose
W. Thornton of the A. M. E. Church
of Wilmington, @ leader among the
colored people, considered the remarks
as defining the purpose of the Demo-
cratic party, and took early steps to
throttle the “invention of the devil” by
calling @ mass meeting at his church.
It 1s needless to say that the colored
people love a mass meeting.
The minister, judging by his speech
at the meeting, isa man of education,
but of @ very excitable nature. As we
‘understand tt, no steps as yet, have been
taken looking forward to legislation
‘along the line of Mr Marvel's remarks,
giving the meeting the appearance of
being premature. The minister’s speech
‘was remarkable for its many brilliant
passages, yet he made many utterances
that did not help his cause. He fell
into the common error of the race in
relying on the face value justness of his
contention rather than on the tact in
placing his cause. The evidence on
either side must be summed up; mere
statements of truths don’t go in any
court—and the world is court—all
Plaintiffs or defendants from childhood
tothe grave, Truths from the shoulder
count strongly in religion and some-
times in morals, but in politios there
must be a sort of legerdemain; the word
is suggestive—Policy. Honesty {s the
best policy, but it is sometimes best
that it have the eternal years. We
speak not in the sense of the carping
oritic whose sole ‘trade” is to criticise,
but there are ways not to get things
done and ways to get them done. Noth-
ing is lost in being highly civil and re-
spectful—it is not cowardice.
Of course we are interested in helping
beat back the tidal wave of civil and
political oppression that threatens to
engulf all, feeling that it is a common
enemy that needs a united front, and,
yea, more—the sympathy of those
around and about us; it 1s of these that
we must be careful, for to put it home
ly, blood is thicker than water, and for
us, whatever consanguinity, is repudi-
ated. What if we deplore the state of
affairs, the question fs, is it trae?’ Then
that line must be acted upon.
Kentuoky became a debating ground
as it was during the civil war; it is
made up of heroic men who fight, but
fight for honor; they are America’s un-
dubbed nobleman who know how to
“die. We could scarcely expect that
State could todo a small thing; {t signal-
ly succeeded in tarning down the re-
cently proposed disfranchising scheme
‘as unworthy of her. May not Delaware,
the State that stands out in history
along the lines of freedom and indepen-
ence, also feel it quite beneath her to
do no more nor Jess than exact an even
handed justice to its citizens, bearing
in mind the time when the hired Hes-
slans, the military professionalism of
Burope, stood on iteneck. The Negroes
there, as elsewhere, are not opposed to
Limitations of the elective franchise,
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED.COLORED NEWSPAPER.
but are decidedly opposed to being made|tremes of soclgty, if you please, but| despair very much of seeing a colored | the campaigns for popular favo
the butt of the legislatu.es of the States. | plain murder, such as ilinminate the a — the ie digas of cea tise i oes yeh insist that 1
near future, but one 68 to brains, i
Dinsy are Wiig Sop rece (teen See jcunete Only. acd flows ih hake Sco uses, box esos fe got Wanlieun a
Position of electors if white men of| Down with such donghfacelem and|tne Boapail Ei Chico, Hon. George H |til they treat thelr bratee a t
equal situation accompany them; they | adjustable consciences, the Jeykl-Hyde- | White, took his last sigh—long last sigh, | those of poor Mr. Geo. Francis
do not feel that preference should be|ism of our civilization—emirks and|and lost us our Granada until one|take ‘em out and weigh ‘em
shown those who have all the advan: |emiles for some and all hell for others| hall come again who will restore to us| life I will never know whose ¢
tages and who are not slow to speak of as if man were responsible for his ex- ee Mee rane ee ean)
thesame. Any white man should feel} istence, proving civilization, atleast the| wing makes a great speech At thls| dian lady any thats she mesct
ashamed of taking any advantage of professional variety. thin faced veneer. |time he is State Collector of Racing|rent; it was her way of doat
a Negro in purely competitive affairs. |It is simon pure hate and murder lurk-|Taxes and. State Committeeman-at-| sound mind ina sound body, T
‘We eliminate the social idea, We sp-|ing in the hearts of unroped scoundrels | Large. Is it necessary to say that he is| would just laugh to think that :
Peal to the American sense of justice| who hope to abase the Negro althongh |® Republican? | | | eee
Which is sometimes aroused even when| murder, murder be written all over | Breadi Bread!! Bread!! was _the| th. mianioht aca eet chen
{t concerns colored men. thelr names ground swell of the great French Rev: | ago,
=—_ ——— olution that Carlyle treats eo masterly —___
AN AFRICAN ON AFRICA. Tae | Sshwis teetie Senes dell Olan Cink ee i ee
NT Sg RRO TS ee OE ee Rg ON ae eed
of Port Elizabeth, Cape Colony, South
Africa, has been in this city for a few
days on his way to the Meharry Medical
College, where he is studying medicine,
Mr. Kakazs came to America about
nine years ago, attended school at Wil-
herforce, Ohio, from which institation
he graduated. Recently he visited the
scenes of his boyhood days, Port Eliza-
beth, Cape Town and other places of
South Africa, where he made carefal
observation along political and soolal
lines; he thinks this part of his native
country has undergone a great change
within the nine years of his absence.
‘The change has not been for the imme-
late good as he views {t, but thinks
that ultimately the Africans will be in
the ascendancy, The natives in their
waiting is learning the lesson of union
and race dependence, which is being
applied commercially and in all of their
walks of life.
‘The native Africans in South Africa
are prohibited by municipal enactments
from taking part in the muniotpal gov-
ernments which, at first blush, appears
8 hardship to us in this country who
try to imagine similarity of conditions.
Liberia, a country of Negroes, has per-
sistently refased to recognize the men
of the bush until there have been estab
Ushed jast as hard and fast caste lines
as there appear in India The presen
President, Barclay, promises to mend
matters by a little amalgamation when
and where ‘tis badly needed. ‘The
natives about South Africa are not per
mitted to live in the cities, but have
strict Imitations maintained by rigid
authority. The young African thinks
this @ great wrong, and one is inclined
to agree with him at first, but bisck
savages are no more the subject for
sentiment than white ones. It is eim-
ply matter of precantion, a filtering
or prefining process, the qualifying of
the natives.
In the South African cities the qual
fled Negroes are part of the communi-
ties, subjected to the general qualifica-
tion acts for the eleotive franchise, and
which aots operate without fear or
favor, proving, at least in theory, that
the object of restriction is to prepare
the mass.
It appears an injustice to rednee
granta to native schools, ag it is under-
stood, unless it is teaching the natives
to get away from work too rapidly; too
much echooling does that sometimes re-
gardless of the views of some knowing
people. It is not neceseary to make a
to-do over the proposition; edncation
acts about the came way on ail people;
the Negroes have not the opportunity
to employ it as the whites, nor do they
have the mental poise and clrcumspec-
tion, the descent of “‘ten thousand
years,” soto speak. The Africans there
and Africans here rave over an educa-
tlon as if it were the ends of life when
it 1s simply @ means. Education taken
on as the opportunities to employ it
comes is the history of the world.
BURNED AT THE STAKE.
Burned at the stake! Luther Hol
bert and wife, colored, cha:ged with
murder burned at the stake in Dodds.
ville, Mise., by @ mob of one thousand
persons {is the horrible intelligence
According to report Luther Holbert
killed Jams Eastlake, white, his em:
ployer, also John Carr, colored. in
pursning Holbert and wife four other
Negroes were killed, making a total of
elght people now dead; seven Negroes
and one white man, besides four of the
State’s hounds cent to run the pair
down. Allof which occurred in this
most august Christian land where ciyil-
ization ie reported at high noon, where
equality before the law is a national
birthright, and the right of trial by a
jury of one’s peers the keystone in the
temple of freedom. ¥o raping here to
fan men into passion because of the ex-
tremes of soclgty, if you please, but
plain murder, such as ilinminate the
courts daily.
Down with such donghfaceiem and
adjustable consciences, the Jeykl-Hyde-
ism of our civilization —emirks and
smiles for some and all hell for others
as if man were responsible for his ex-
letence, proving clvilization, at least the
professional variety, a thin faced veneer.
It {is stmon pure hate and murder lurk-
ing in the hearts of unroped scoundrels
who hope to abase the Negro although
murder, murder be written all over
thelr names
The January number of the Volce of
‘Missions is a superb edition: The like
ness on the front page of Bishop W. J.
Gaines and some member of the South
Carolina delegation to the General Con-
Ipecanoe ta -nibhbag ine peasentaen.
‘The report of the fourth annual con-
vention of the National Negro Business
League, held at Nashville, Tenn., last
yeur, isin circulation. It is filled with
very useful information concerning the
League's meeting in that city.
Hon. A.J, MoCabe, a colored man,
now judge in a court of Topeka, Kas.,
bas announced himself as a candidate
for Jndge of the District Court of the
County.
‘The death of Bishop Thomas Dudley
of the Episcopal diocese of Kentucky is
greatly regretted by the colored people;
he was a great frierd to them.
JEST KASE YOU AR’ ER NIGGER.
I done sot down, de udder day,
To see ef I could figzer
‘De whar an’ whar fo ub de way
De white folks treat de nigger.
Isoribe for all de papers,
De little an’ de bigger,
To see ef da could tell me why
‘De white folks hate de nigger.
De papers told of Booker T.
In politicks, trying to figger.
Said eat’n wid de president
‘Was too good for de nigger,
Dey said de white folks ub de South
‘Would pull de rope an trigger,
Bifoe dey would ‘low demselves
‘To be eat’n wid er nigger,
Dey told ‘pout de ’oeption, too,
‘Whar niggers were "vited,
An sed de white folks peared to be
A little bit ‘cited,
‘Dey told ’bout de clothes dey wore,
An of their lovely figger,
But said de atmophere weighed more
From de presence ob de nigger,
T’ge done foun’ out dey aint no use
‘To sot down hore an figger,
De white folks dun no why, demselves,
Dey hate de po’ old nigger,
De nigger hoe de cotton an de
‘An tend to all de bosses;
De nigger is de servant
‘An de white folks 1s de bosses,
Dey say de nigger got no sense;
A hopeless, 1gn’ant tool,
An all de nigger need to hab
Ts fo'ty acres an a mule.
V’se dun fixed up de old home place
‘An made de old home bigger,
Vee gwine to show dese white folks
Dere is anndder nigger,
So, tnt no use to git so small,
Bat keep on sittin’ bis ger:
De white folks hate you anyhow,
Jest kase you ar’ er nigger.
Natehez, Mass. R. FRANCIS WASHINGTO
-PENCILINGS.
By W, Milton Lewis, Indianapotis, Ind,
‘Tt was Cassius who spoke about Julins
Cesar deepising the base roundsor rungs
(which ie it?) upon which he climbed to
fame. But regardless of his assevera-
tion Pencilings will now take an excur-
ston, leaving the local talent for other
hands. Etu Brute? Yes, me too.
eee
C. W. Anderson, a brilliant New
Yorker, has some show of wearing
*‘Hon.” before his name if reports from
bis State are true. He is being men-
tioned as the probable euccessor of
Oe OU™S
fe AY}
ae A) i
Mh
5 Ly, .
| a UP,
OPE!
oN = y >
7 y -
ey Ot
; CHARLES W. ANDERSON.
Mayor MeClellan for Congres. Mr
Anderson may not enceced, but it; speaks
very well for bim, bis capabilities. I
despair very much of seeing a colored
man amid the political ‘holy of holies”
in the very near future, but one blue
bird does not make a summer, but since
the Boabail El Chico, Hon. George H.
White, took his last sigh—long last sigh,
and lost us our Granade until one
shall come again who will restore to us
—but that's the Paradise, Yee, as |
was saying, Anderson is a brainy fellow
who makes a great speech, At this
time he is State Collector of Racing
Taxes and. State Committeeman-at-
Large. Is it necessary to eay that he ie
a Republican?
ses
Bread! Bread!! Bread!! was the
ground swell of the great French Rev:
olution that Carlyle treats eo masterly
and 80 masculinely; literally throwing
{tat youin chunks. But now we have
Crom! Oram! Cram! the thrice appoint:
ed W. D Cram as collector at the Port
of Charleston, 8. C., the Btate of his
majesty, Hon. Benjamin P. P stands
for pitchfork. 1 rather Uke Tillman
pe be
Br 19)
sana WEY Lap
; hia
Nee
Aya,
ye
all i
wae? A i
W D CRUM.
because he is so d— honest; he’s a brave
fellow with a heart as big as Jumbo’s,
we read about in the paper the other
day—speaking in figures, you'll under-
stand—my forepatents were related to
George Washington's people; they all
caught his “contagion”—we cannot
lie, But as to Cram again, the Prest-
dent deserves great credit in sticking to
him, He is worthy and able it appears;
stmply a little off on color. I like Roose-
Velt too, I like to see him show his teeth;
he punctuates his speeches with hic
teeth and fave—the man with the fave
that talks. He would be a little more
emphatic if he would give it also a good
shaking; what? Whatever he is talk-
ing about. But our Oram is getting
cold; so the Dr, is serving without pay,
but he oan rest assured that the govern-
ment is good and secure and will taike
care of his money much better than he
can. What would I doif I were Cram?
Idon’t know, but it strikes me that for
the sake of my manhood 1 would kick
the job ont if it were not absolutely «
bread and butter question. The Pree-
ident has done his part. One good turn
deserves another—turn, fsaid the cap-
tain to his company.
eee
Prof. W. H. Counolll, in the language
of the colored speaker, “known wher’e1
the sun do shine, from coast to coast,
from piney Maine to ‘‘gladey” Florida ’
that’s poetical Moense, everglades, 1
Diesume. Professor Counelll is one o!
the very able men of the Negro race
—
Tijd yp —
7X G7 Oe y}
La Ad: ss |)
A,
el
és 4 oS
pai cie a, stem tea
his speeches are studies .on the racial
situation, classical in their scholasisciem
as to diction and constraction of sen-
tences. He is more inclined to sarcasm
than humor when he chooses to be other-
wise than strictly dignified. He, like
Booker Washington, fa at the head of a
great industrial school, and unforta-
nately both are in the eame State. , Mr.
Washington is considerably more of a
politician in handling men, big men,
moneyed men, than Connclll, conse-
quently he has been ont-generaled in
the campaigns for popular favor. But
there are those who insist that when it
‘comes to brains, cold intellect, Counct!1
nas got Washington “‘skinnt,” but un-
til they treat their brains as they did
those of poor Mr. Geo. Francis Train—
take ‘em out and welgh 'em—for my
ite I will never know whose dome is
more heavily laden or whether there be
“throoms fir thrent.” I heard a Sxt-
dish lady say that; she meant rooms for
Tent; it was her way of doubting »
Sound mind in a sound body. Then sh+
would just laugh to think that she was
s0 humorons, and I laughed to see her
so quaint asI thought of the land of
the midnight sun. But that was year
ago.
ATRAIN OF THOUGHT
CONCLUDED FROM FIRST PAGE,
men will take the lives ot human beings
so that they and thelr families can te
farnished with all the trappings of the
vain makes. Goldemith’s adage, truer
than ever, that “men’s inhumanity to
man makes countless thousands mourn,’
ees
The other evening 1 aocepted an in-|
vitation to be present at a debate.given
by one of our literary sooleties, The
subject of the debate was “Which is
the more useful, the dish-rag or the
mop?” The adherents to the dish-rag
won. Some of the argument, although
rather puerile, was quite amusing. The
dish raggers argued that there was
really no more need for the mop, it hud
outlived its usefolness. Saw dust and
brooms and floor cloths had forced the
mop to go way back, and—well, you
know the rest. If need be, they main-
tained, the dish rag could fulfill the
duties of the mop; then it conld be
washed ont and used ase dish rag again,
In the same manner it could be used for
bathing purposes. Of course I would
not care to bea member of @ hous-hold
Where a dish rag was pat to such san
dry purpose, but nevertheless these ar-
guments had welght with the jury and
carried the day for the dish-raggers
against the moppites.
eee
Terry MoGovern has quit the ring
and taken to the making and selling of
sandwiches. This step of Terry's bas
caused considerable comment among
the pugilistle fraternity. It is a viola-
tion of all traditions. The usual end-
ing of a prize fighting career is the
saloon. When a pngilist arrives at the
end of his prize fighting career he is
made the recipient of a big benefit, with
the proceeds of which he opens a saloon
and becomes his own best and steadlest
customer. There is something in the
make up of a pugiliet that makes him a
failure as a gin-mill proprietor, and he
Soon goes to the wall Then his cure
is downward throngh the successive
steps of degradation till he reaches i's
lowest point when death ends it all
Terry—always leaning to the sido of
temperance—has struck out on anew
path. Whether he be successful or not
he deserves credit for the example he is
setting his brother pugilists, |
eee
Boston! Just think of it, classic
Boston, has been invaded by pugilism
Can it be possible that Boston, with all
her fame as a literary center—the place
where libraries run rampant, where the
very air is charged with intellectuality,
where policemen while away thelr time
on thelr beats translating the classics,
or, when they chance to meet, discuss
philosophy, where children confound
you with Greek—has been invaded by
pugiliem! Yes; so it is. But Boston,
troe to her colors, has taken 9 deter
mined stand against {t. Recently Kid
Carter and Joe Choyinski gave an ex-
hibition of the so-called manly art there,
and in less than three minutes Mr.
Choyitski was so prostrated by the
wallops from Mr. Carter's fists that he
was unable to proceed farther with his
part of the exhibition of manly art.
This so alarmed the esthetic sense of
the cultured Bostonian to see a man re-
duced from a state of activity to one of
lethargy in such quick time that, after
burried consultation on the part of
her police, it was decided to take both
gentlemen into limbo. They sre now
‘awaiting the results of deliberations of
the grand jary. It must be rather
severe on Mr. Choyinski to be beaten to
8 pulp ina jiffy and then be placed in
jail. It is always more satisfactory to
nurse the bruises of a black eye and a
battered nose in the privacy of one's
own apartments. How humiliating it
must have been ‘or Mr. Choyinski in
this braised and battered-up condition
to be thrown in jaii to become the
cynosure of a namber of vulgar prison-
ers. This, indeed, were punishment
enough. The promoters of pugiifstic
encounters made a daring step when
they invaded literary Boston. Prize
fighting and intellectuality are very in-
compatible to each other, The pugilis-
tic gdme must be in sore straits when
{t is obliged to invade s town that is
famous the world over for ite intellec-
tuality (and I ought to say its beane)
for its sustenance. It is more than
likely that the police on the evening
just before the prize fight were indulg.
ing’ln a spirited discussion of Herbert
Spencer and his philosophy. Imagine
+): a ee
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what @ shook it must be when the mind
{s talring such mental flights to be thas
rudely interrupted and brought back to
earth to go and stop two big bruisere
from trying to annihilate each other,
Why, if Mesers. Carter and Choyincki
escape the hangman’s noose they oan
regard themselves as fortunate
PETER Ginson Finch,
Chicago, I.
HOW TO INVEST.
‘This heading by now should have the
attention of many readers of this paper
It is the suggestive caption to be seen
in display advertisement eleewhere in
this paper of the International Loan &
Trust Company, Louteville, Ky.
All progressive colored persons desir:
ous of depositing funds in a strictly re.
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baels of profit will do well to communi-
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‘THE FREEMAN PUBLISHING Co,
ITEMS OF INTEREST.
Jacksonville, Ill, Special:—Mr. A.
J. Jones is ill at this writing. * *
The infant of Mr. and Mrs, Fry died
Sunday, Jan. 30th. The burial took
Place Monday by Rev. Dewitt. * *
The funeral of Robert Blue, ono of
Jacksonville's promising young men,
who died in St. Louis of pneumonia,
was conducted from Mt. Emory Bap-
tist Church, Monday, Feb. ist, at 3
Pp. m. by Rev. H. H. Dewitt, assisted
by Revs. Lackey and Lewis, The
church was filled with sympathizing
friends who join with the bereaved
family in this sad hour. * * Mr. Wik
liam Barnett, of Springfield, attended
the funeral of his cousin here. * *
The Grand Master of the U. B. F.
and S. M. 'T.’s was in the city recently,
lookiny after lodge work. * * Mrs
Taylor Hogan and ors. Lida Moore
are on the sick list. * * ‘The con
cert and supper given by the “Won-
an’s Club,” was a success, Mr, Milan
won the turkey. * * Dr. Lonze Ken
nibrew is ill at this writing. * *
Mr. Hamilton Hall died at the Savior’s
hospital Friday, the 28h ult; of pnew
Monia. * * Co. L is still having res-
ular drills and progressing nicely. * *
Mrs. Fannie Strawn is improved from
a recent illness, * * Mr. and Mrs
John Blue are proud if a ten-pound
girl.
Motes Of Interest.
Columbia, Tenn. Special:—The
Drama, entitled “Ruined by Drink,”
which was played Friday, Jan. 2%ti,
at the Mt. Lebanon Baptist Church,
was the finest Negro production ever
given in this city. * * Mr. Albert
Green, who was pronounced insane,
has been sent to the asylum at Nosh-
ville, Tenn, * * Rev. Bronaugh is
ill at this writing. * * Prof. Year
gins, the “Magician,” gave a moving
picture exhibition at St. Paul A. M.
E. Church on Jan. 25th. * * Rev.
Smith, the evangelist, has been com
ducting a revival at the Mt. Lebanon
Baptist Church. * * The members ot
the Y. M. ©. A. are preparing for &
public debate. * * Washington's
birthday will be celebrated at the pub-
lic school Feb. 22. * * A concert, em
titled “Gypsy Festival,” will be sivea
at St. Paul A. M. EB. Church on the
29th of this month. Everybody '8
invidted to attend. * * Why p®
tronize white agents when you °a®
help your own color by taking The
Freeman? * * Rev. B. G. Gordon is
a delegate to the general conferent®,
which convenes at Chicago in Mar:
* * Mrs, Pearle Brown, who was T&
‘cently married, has gone to house
‘Keeping. * * The Freeman can be
‘purchased every Saturday from ovr
‘agent, A. C. Nicholson.
THE STATE
EDITED BY
"Woodbine"
THE FREEMAN POST OFFICE.
A stamped enveloped, plainly addressed,
must be enclosed for each letter, and the line
of business followed by the person addressed
should be printed.
Professionals and others should be
in mind that all letters, etc., in transit between
the United States and Canada, must be prepaid,
otherwise they are not forwarded.
NOTICE--Advertised letters will be
held in The Freeman Post Office for
JOUE WEEKS ONLY hereafter.
LADIES LIST.
Buford, Miss Hattie
Bailey, Laura
Churchill, Miss Min'ie
Frances, Miss Willie M
Frances, Miss Bell
Gilliam, Miss Tenia L
Grimef, Pearl
Neville, Irene
Johns, Harris'n, Mrs E
Jones, Mrs D B
Morris, Miss Emma 2
Morton, Clara
Prampin, Mrs Laura
Protecto, Mrs Jesia
Raymond, Miss Hattie
Lestone, Mrs Josephine
Thomas, Miss Jesia-
Woods, Miss Pearl
Wilson, Miss Dora
Alexander Bros
Anderson, E L
Brown, dichard
Brewers, Wille
Wille
Cissel & Mines
Clark, G G
Cheatham, Lawrence
Chanler, George
Desnednes, Dan
Doebert, J
J. J.
Farrell, Skip 2
Flamer, W H
Gillard, Amos
Hughes, Geo.
Hesnett, Willie
Halligo, M F
Hudson, I
Houghton, Fr
Hightower, W f
Harris, E C
Imman, Frank
Jackson, George
World, W
Jordan, C W H
Kirkpatrick, Frank
k nneedy, Will Goff
Lyons, W S
Mews, W S
McLabe, J D
McCameron, Henry
Mc urdy, Chas
Oliver, J E
Oliver, Ch-riley
Palmer D E
Pittman, James
Prentice, Oliver
Oliver
Perry, Oliver
Ross, Andrew
Richardson, F E
Sharmain, N Clar
Smith, Sleadman
Smith, Willie 2
Simmons, J W
Smith, J W
The Fosters
Toiver, E
Trusty, Ray
Thomas, Watters
Watters, Harry
BURCHARD & PRINGLE & 'FAMOUS GEORGIA MINSTRELLS (coobolidated) - San Fran cisco, Cal., Feb 14 to 19; Oakland, 21; San Jose, 22; Stockton, 20;萨mo menta 24; Redding, 23; Ashland, 23; Roseburg, 27.
MABARA Operatic MINSTRELLS (Western-Frank Mahra, Mahr. Mcr.) - Boonville, Mo., Feb. 15; arsailh.
NASHVILLE STUDENTS P. G. LOWERY - Morterson, Km., Feb. 15; Hutchinson, 19; Lyons, 17; Great Bend 18; Larnard, 19.
MALLORY Bk s. & Brooks (Fenberg Stock, Co.) - Haverhill, Mass., week of Feb 15.
BLACK PATT TROUBAELS (v. oeckel & Nolan Columbus, O. Feb. 15, 16 and 17; Dayton, 18 and 20.
Peyton & Harris are in St. Augustine, Fla.
Miss Jennie Schober is in Budapest, Germany
The Smart Set Co., is in Louisville, Ky., this week.
Neal Matthews writes that he is still among the living and sends regards to Tom Logan and Mr. and Mrs. Kersands.
Will'ams & Walker have closed their London engagement and are rehearsing for a tour throughout the Provinces. Several of the members have returned to America.
Will Plickett, formerly of Williams & Walker's Co., is in Phoenix, Arizona, While in Denver, Col., he was assisted by members of the Smart Set Co.
C. W. BeBee, famous coon shouter, would like to hear from J. Hicks, P. G Lowery's Nashville Students and all friends in and out of the profession. Address, care The Freeman.
Lloyd Henson, who has the trump part, and Julia James, a member of the chorus of the Smart Set Co., were publicly married on the stage during the engagement of the company at the Auditorium, Kansas City.
H LaShe has joined hands with Vesta LeZar They will be known as LaShe & LeZar, colored comedy black wire artists, for which act they will carry special scenery. Mr. LeZar is a clever performer, and they will, no doubt, be a feature on any bill.
Dick Thomas, the "Napteroon comedian," is still running the Congress Cafe at Ironwood, Mich., with his partner, R. D. Brown, manager. They report a nice business. They send regards to James Lacy, Mrs. Kersands, Marsh Craig and all friends.
Al Anderson and Billy Brigg, kings of colored comedy, with the Jerry McAnliffe Co., after twelve successful weeks closed February 6, and opened on the Orpheum circuit, commencing February 15 at Denver, Col., returning East in June. They announce putting
THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
on the road for the fourth season the Negro production "Lady Africa."
It seems that instead of tiring of the cake-walk, the French people are crying for more and more. Each former favorite among their national dances has one by one been ousted in favor of this grotesque but irresistible American gyration. "Coontown Chimes," by Howard Webster, still holds its own as the official cake-walk tune, while the popular coon song at present is "Dat's de Way to Spell Chicken," by Sidney Perrin. Done into French it goes something like this
"Chee--dat's de way to begin,
Haitch--dat's de next lettah een,
El--am de third,
Chee--dat's to seesong de vord:
Kah--dat's a fillin' een,
Ae--ee's near de end;
Chee-haitch-ei-chee-kah-ee-n
Dat's de way to spell Cheeken."
Notes of Culligan's Alabama Minstrel.—Business continues to be good, and the entire company seems to be enjoying the best of health. The company sends their best regards to The Freeman. The Alabama Quartet is one of the main features of the show. Wm. Knox, our acrobat, is taking from three to four encores nightly in the after piece "The Doctor-shop. John Adams has been on the sick list. We are glad to say that he has recovered and is out with the boys once more. We can say since we have been in Nebraska there has been satisfactory attendance and plenty of appreciation. Wm H Johnson sends regards to The Freeman. Our company will go East this summer, playing all the principal cities Prof Jeff Smith sends regards to P. G. Lowery and company. Wm Johnson would like to hear from Chas. Morton. Leach & Clark are rehearing "new stuff" for this summer.
The Royal Lilliputians, with a large company of midgets and giants come to the Park next Monday in the most elaborate spectacular production and musical extravaganza they have ever offered: "Gulliver's Travels." The show has gorgeous effects in costumes and equipment, the production is alive with showy music and specialties, and the company includes a dozen or more comedians. The players make trips into the mythical lands made famous by the old story of Gulliver's travels, and in each of the scens are turned to spectacular account, and the adventures are highly amusing.
The Park's bill for the last half of the week will be 'King of the Detectives," beginning on Thursday. It has a thrilling plot, which brings out a race between an air ship and a balcony, and a series of moving pictures is used in one scene to clear up a murder. There is a good love story in the play. The production is in the hands of a good company, headed by J Irving White.
P. B. Ross Hendr x's Chicago Notes—Grundy & Whetherly are the chief entertainers at "The Inn," and are making a big hit. Charles Pass Arnold, the comedian, Babe Alexander and wife, Stella Cook and four others, whose names I failed to get, joined the Smart Set Co., who passed through this city en route to Cleveland, O. The Hottest Coon in Dixie, which was being reorganized here and had begun rehersals, have abandoned the idea for the present. Daddy Love, the entertainer of entertainers, is not feeling so well, although he is at headquarters looking after his business. He sends regards to all. Will Thomas, of the well known team of Caldwell & Thomas, has left for Arizona and points West for his health. He hope he will be successful in finding relief. Caldwell is working single. They both send regards to friends. It is rumored that Williams & Walker's Co., are to return to American soil soon and fill a few engagements. We are all willing to welcome them back for the success they have made across the ocean's wave, in dear old England. Will Green is still amusing the various clubs, parties, etc. Regards to all friends. The Whangdooodle Pickaninny band, with the "Old Kentucky Co," who opened McVickers last week, gave the lovers of music some very fine selections. They make excellent music. The house was packed at every performance. We are glad the theaters are beginning to open, but do
INTERROGATIVES OF ETERNITY
What, and where is Eternity?
Is it an Emphuress stream?
Is it one sad, earthly dream
Of coming days?
What and where is Eternity?
Does it live in endless bliss?
Does it crave a magic kiss
From human lips?
What, and where is Eternity?
Is it hiding in the West?
Is it one perpetual rest
For weary souls?
not care if the Alhambra never resumes business, owing to it being so prejudicial. The Iroquois is to reopen again, but in all probability will be called the "Northwest." Henry Irving and his London Co., open the Illinois for a two weeks run. Mme. Green, one of Chicago's sweet soprano singers, who has been entertaining New York hearers and violinists, has returned to the city. Mme. Minnie Adams, the soprano soloist of the city, gave a very successful entertainment for the benefit of Quinn Chapel last week. She is one of Prof. N. Clark Smith's scholars. As the colored boxers are barred from boxing in the city we hope the discrimination fever will not reach the stage. From the amount of stage notes that is being received for publication it looks as though the business is degenerating. Send in your notes and let us know what you are doing. I am proud to note the wonderful success that Prof. Frank Clermont is meeting with his Twentieth Century band. His success is due to his manliness, his ability as an instructor, composer and arranger, and the earnestness manifested by him to surpass his rivals. Undoubtedly he is one of the best band leaders in the business. He has been re-engaged by Ruscoe & Holland for next season. I wish the whole company success, and may they be the hit of the coast this season. As the Professor is up-to-date in everything he can not help from being successful in his undertaking. My best regards to the profession everywhere.
FATAL PISTOL DUEL.
Two Well Known Citizens are Killed
Over a Business Misunderstanding.
James Ray and John Arthur, proprietors and managers of the Falstaff Club,
of St. Louis, Mo., 2329 Caustnut street,
were shot and instantly killed Tuesday
night, February 9. Edward, alias "Fatty"
Grimes is charged with the double
shooting, and is now in custody of the police. Soon after the shooting the police took into custody about 20 men all of whom will be held pending a thorough investigation of the trouble. No details of how the trouble originated has been secured at this writing, further than a general fight
PETER H. BURKE
over business transactions. Ray is a well known politician, and is reputed to be one of the wealthiest colored men of that city. He was well known in the sporting fraternity, and was the owner of several valuable race horses. "Jim," as he was familiarly called, has many friends throughout the country who regret to hear of his untimely end.
The Serenade, the Oldest Love Song. The serenade was probably the first type of love song, for in ancient times women were not free to receive outspoken avowals from their admirers, and consequently the amorous swain was obliged to sing under her window, 'neath the sheltering shades of night; so the serenade has retained more of the romance of song than any other sort of composition, even to this day. The biggest and most appealing of modern song successes have been in this line, for instance, "The Gypsy Love Song," from the "Fortune Teller." "Good Night, Be loved, Good Night," by Fay & Oliver; "Come, My, Sweet Queen," by Channey Olcott, and a late success entitled "Under Thy Rose Wreath'd Window," which is one of the big hits of "An English Daisy." Then there is the Negro serenade, which from the old time song of 'Sweet Evelina" up to "Dinah, De Moon Am Shining," embraces a wide field of romance and melody inspired by the moonlight and the love-hainted watches of the night.
Uncle Tom is here to day,
Eva and he—chariot gay—
All the darkies in the land,
March beside the negro band.
A. W. Martin can boast of being the true wise prophet of what an Uncle Tom's Cabin company calls for in this day and generation.
With all its paraphernalia, it has never been presented on the stage as Mrs. Harriet Beecher Stowe would liked to have seen it. The true, lifelike character of Uncle Tom is often permitted to be depicted by a genuine colored actor, that is true; but the other light-complexioned negro characters are always played by white people. How American stage history does dit-
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quality itself. Reality is robbed by notions. The public has always been eager to see these things which Martin, Brady or Washburn could reasonably let them see. The most startling thing, though, we are forced to see, is a street parade. The average Uncle Tom street parade, for excitement, comes next to a circus. You see something that is not so much after all after its all over. You see Eva in a chariot drawn by a quartet of little horses. I reviewed one of the Al. W. Martin parades from the railroad station platform of a big Massachusetts town recently. Everything you see in a Martin parade has a Martin flavor. His name is applied to modernism. He is the moving spirit that fills the air with enthusiasm and conjures the people to get their fill of one of life's sweet stories which never grows old. He knows that the man who can present this story as the people want it can get the gold.
Mr. Martin was not the original discoverer of this fact. He had seen it tried, and therefore ventured on its results—only on a larger and more complete scale. Wisdom from his forerunners taught him that a parade must be the most attractive thing of all. He knows the band must play as loud as possible and that one band of musicians must be colored.
Like a gladiator, his pictures stare at you from each store window as the parade passes by.
There is nothing very wicked about the parade. The parading of colored women through the streets will do well enough as long as he keeps them in dresses.
Last winter I was about to criticise an Uncle Tom show severely for parading the women in bloomers, but this will be a good hint that all masquerading breeches must go—so long as bloomers have been condemned and not tolerated by decency.
The Martin women look very sweet in their street parade dresses, and behave quite nicely, except when they get frightened by the trolley cars. And now returning to Eva. Eva has a dreadful time holding in her horses. How stage children do mature; they look like little grandmothers, poor things. Then, most notable of all, we behold Uncle Tom; not in real life, but in an image of wood with his face painted black, lying on a wagon carved of wood, and frescoed with streaks of glitted gold in its knots and crevices. This peculiar vehicle is neither a circus chariot nor a coffin wagon. It's just plain "Uncle Tom on Parade." Some women sigh, as the odd figure passes by, but seldom shed tears. In the meantime the children pay no attention to this position of the parade. Their greatest attraction is "Eva." Ours is "Uncle Tom."
Mahara's Operatic Minstrels
FOUNT B. WOOD'S HENRY CO'EMAN JOHN C. HAYWOOD'S
Famous Concert Band. Amusement Director. Celebrated Orchestra.
FRANK MAHARA, Owner and Manager
160 Clark Street, CHICAGO, ILL.
A Rabbit Foot Comedy Company
Closed a successful season and is in winter quarters at 1054 W. Church Street,
Jacksonville, Fla.
WANTED FOR SEASON, 1904 AND 1905.
performers and musicians of every description—can place good bugle player, also
spieler and a first-class novelty act. Season opens in March.
Address, PAT CHAPPELLE.
WANTED
Musicians who double on stage. Must be good Singers—Quartette Singers, preferred two good Comedians, four Giris No. 1 Quartette who double string. State your experience, salary and what you can do in first letter. Address
The Freeman Office, Indianapolis, Ind.
P. S.—Arthur Willmore, Emma Thompson and Eva Fuller, write.
WANTED TWO PARTNERS
Must Have One Hundred Dollars to invest as one-third interest in my books and western concert tour. Experience unnecessary. If services are unsatisfactory at the expiration of three months or if you wish to withdraw, money will be refunded. Must be young polite, energetic single men of good reputation and with a good common education. Address (enclosing stamp)
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NEWPORT NEWS, VA., SPECIAL NOTINGS.
The people of Virginia everywhere speak well of the Freeman. They are themselves actively earnest, and are quick to appreciate merit in others. Hampton has one of the best building and loan associations in the country among Negroes. Rev. R. Spiller, D. D., of Hampton, is president. He is a gentleman of spartan courage—a leader of the old school, with the vigor and push of the new. Hampton has a bank and Negro business houses of the first orders. When I come to write up the town I shall mention many of them. Newport News is a great industrial center. It will be a jar to the calamity howler to hear that the shipyards of Newport News employ 4,000 Negroes. These Negroes are not members of the float element, either; but gentlemen of affairs, who live, as a rule, in beautiful homes in which any gentleman would feele honored to sit as guest.
Newport News is proud of such citizens as E. E. Brown, the real estate man; Dickerson, Jones & Clark, successful physicians; Newsom & Brown, attorneys at law; P. Brown, Rowlett Bros., J. W. Freeman, Parker, Moore & Elam, saloonists; Cephas, the king of insurance men, and many other notables. A newspaper, "The Star," a truly great journal, is in almost every home and the versatile Mat Lewis will have it on the moon as soon as connections are made.
Among the churches. Newport News
P. G. LOWERY.
Ilianapolis, Ind.
more, Emma Thompson and Eva Fuller, write.
WO PARTNERS
Dollars to invest as one-third interest in my Experience unnecessary. If services are un-are months or if you wish to withdraw, mon-ing polite, energetic single men of good repu-ducation. Address (enclosing stamp)
LVESTER RUSSELL, care of The Freeman.
WE MAKE ENGRAININGS OF EVERY DESCRIPTION FOR PRINTING PURPOSES.
SEND US YOUR PHOTO AND $1.25 AND WE'LL SEND YOU A HALF-TONE LIKE THE ONE OPPOSITE.
WE GUARANTEE SATISFACTION
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claims front place. The First Baptist church is one hundred years ahead of the town. This beautiful church is pastored by H. Howell Harris, D. D. Dr. Harris is a man of nation-wide reputation. I have a special write-up in store for him. Dr. Howell, of the Christian Church, has no superior, as a gentleman, few equals as a preacher, and in our respect and esteem, positively no rival. The Second Baptist Church has Dr. Chiles, a gentleman of letters and refinement, who, nevertheless, wears his honors modestly. Rev. Taylor of the A. M. E. Church, stands for ministerial dignity and culture. Rev. Jones of the Presbyterian Church, sustains the reputation of that denomination for high-planned thought and progress. Why, sir, there is no "Race Problem" in Newport News. There is nothing here but the "Man Problem," and the black man of this city is look-in gaiter it.
Moore king no rer," a every will con- We have a word awaiting Dr. Wales, of Williamsburg, and Dr. Madison, of McKinney. They and their good people must be introduced to you and your readers. The people of this section would have you know that The Freeman and Hon. Geo. L. Knox are names by which we swear. WANDERER.
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DREAMS THANK YOU
Translated from the Greek Register over 400 years old. Dreams that stick to you, that seem to be actually real. Such dreams are warnings, as for example: The dreams of Pharoah and David. This work will prove of great value, giving it does, the correct solution to hundreds of dreams. single copy of Dreams and Meanings will be sent postpaid upon receipt of 25c
THE FREEMAN,
INDIANAPOLIS, IND
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James A Foster's Union
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501 507 Plum St.,
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the hair on the templs has all grown in and
my hair has grown in general a great length
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TWO BOOKS FOR YOU!
An original Gospel Hymn Book 35c, and
a "Book of Wisdom and Baptism" 25c, Address
with dress money order, Rev. H W. Smith,
Winston-Salem, N C., Look BO 204.
"Bible Baptism" A book only 35c is allowed
R. H W. SMITH, D. D.
Winston-Salem, N C. Lock BO 204.
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THE FREEMAN: AN ILLUSTRATED COLORED NEWSPAPER
When the Ground-Hog Game Forth He May Have Seen
L. M. Hershaw looking wise.
Bishop Turner emigrating to Africa.
Editor Harry C. Smith whetting a new axe.
Henry Y. Arnett elbowing his way into the lime-light.
William Monroe Trotter approaching the mourner's bench.
Prospects for a colored nominee for the Indiana legislature this year.
A national uprising for Roosevelt and Fairbanks as the winning ticket.
W. Calvin Chase meditating on the difference that a few hours make.
Ex-Gov. P. B. S.$Pinchback enjoying ozone on Tuskegee's classic slopes.
One thousand communities organizing local Negro Business Leagues.
Ex-Congressman George H. White selling town lots in Whitesboro, N. J.
Assurances of reform in the publishing house methods of all the denominations.
Chespeake bay oysters and the Colored American both served on the "half-shell."
Register Lyons adjusting a double-rivet on his hold on the national committee.
Editor M. M. Lewey decided upon as Florida's next member of the national committee.
***
The versatile U. S. Stamp Agent John P. Green makh a speech on most "any old thing."
***
Booker T. Washington "standing pat" on a "four ace hand" in the educational game.
***
Dr. L. H. Harris putting on the pot to manufacture another car-load of his famous blood tonic
***
Lawyer James H. Hayes trying on the voluminous mantle of the great Frederick Donglass.
Ira T. Bryant clutching for a full-
Nelson on the secretaryship of the A.
M. E. Sunday School Union.
Judge Robert H. Terrell gathering
brand-new thunder for the emancipa-
tion circuit later in the year.
Lient. R. E S. Toomey, president of
the Second Baptist Lyceum, Washington,
blocking out a new poem.
Rev. D. P. Roberts in the path of promotion lightning at the hands of the
Chicago General Conference.
Bishop Hood throwing his ammunition into the scrap-pile alongside that laid down by Rev. E D. W. Jones.
The chair-warmers of the Metropole Club at Washington wearing crape for the loss of their erstwhile "home."
Prof. Jessie Lawson pushing the feasibility of the creation of a Freedmen's Inquiry Commission before congress.
John Edward Bruce adjusting his glasses to search out some more hidden evidences of Africa's prehistoric greatness.
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The Louisville National Medical College taking rank with the best "doctor makers" in the country, irrespective of
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Rev. H. T. Johnson pledged four hundred votes for the A. M. E., bishopric, assuring him of election on the first ballot.
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Rev. Jay Albert Johnson sizing up the infantile bishoprio boom that came over from Africa in Bishop Coppin's Snuff-box.
Five thousand farmers, business men, teachers, preachers and philanthropists arranging to visit the Tuskegee Negro Conference.
Cyrus Fields Adams laying plans for a monster meeting of the Afro-American Press Association at St. Louis in September.
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Consul Richard T. Greener, at Vladivastock, Russia, negotiating for a suit of armor in anticipation of a Russo-Japanese war.
Editor Jay Wesley Cromwell attempting to foreclose a mortgage on the Metropolitan Church, the Washington
Record, the public schools, Bethel Literary Society and everything else not nalled down.
Hon. George L. Knox and Managing Editor Elwood C. Knox breveted the King and Prince of Afro-American newspaper men.
Visions, only visions, of an honest election of delegates from the District of Columbia to the National Nominating Convention.
Henry Lincoln Johnson recognized as Col. Pledger's logical successor as chairman of Georgia's Republican State Central Committee.
Proprietor Frank G. Manly reading the Washington Record to find the "copy" that his hired man, Jay Wesley Cromwell has seen fit to "edit out."
Rev. J. M. Henderson firing a broadside into the "Monitor" captained by W. D. Chappelle, because of the piratical "black flag" alleged to be flying at the masthead.
W. T. Menard administering another whack upon the tenderest spot of the pestiferous gossipers, social shams, political fakirs and cross pretenders who over-populate the District of Columbia.
T. Thomas Fortune hurling a burning philippic into the camp of Governor Luke E. Wright, the Southern Democratic governor of the Philippines under a Republican, equal rights administration.
Messrs W. H. Steward, W. D. Johnson, J. H. Frank, C. H. Parrish, C. L. Purse, W. A. Gaines and Charles Hillman forget all side-issues in their gleeful love feast over the demise of the proposed disfranchisement bill.
Pastor Sylvester L. Corrothers calling on the National Afro-American
WAITER'S A Systematic Course in Let Forrest
WAITER'S SCHOOL.
A Systematic Course in Letter Writing Conducted by W Forrest Cozart.
CORRECTION LESSON NUMBER TWO
Lesson 2 Concluded.
The United States,
France,
Spain,
Cuba,
General Sherman,
Dr. Cooker T. Washington,
Congressman George White,
Pennsylvania,
Alabama,
Washington, District of Columbia,
Congress adjourned,
The Pittman System of short hand,
Mayor Harrison was re elected,
Governor Herrick of Ohio.
In every state governors are elected by popular vote,
P. O. Knox is the new Attorney General,
Secretary of State Hay is a great diplomat,
The American Minister to Hayti, Powell, is very popular with the Haytiens,
The Lord is mighty and strong, and we are under His gracious care.
It was in the month of May, 1897, that the event occurred.
September, April, June and November carry 30 days and all the rest of the months carry 31 days, except February, which carries 28 days, but in Leap Year it carries 29 days.
Easter Sunday,
Decoration Day is a national holiday.
We Americans celebrate the Declaration of Independence.
Fourth of July.
Masonic Building.
The St. Paul Building, located at Broadway and Ann Sts., New York City, is 25 stories high.
The State of Colorado is noted for its silver mines, and silver is mostly found in the western states.
New Hampshire is an eastern state, but Montana is in the West.
Each state has its reserved rights.
The State of Pennsylvania produces coal.
The Story of My Life and Work.
The Life of Frederick Douglass.
Report of the Phillipine Commissioner.
"The Walters' Manual."
The above exercises relate to those words which should be begun with capitals on account of their position in the sentence.
The following words and all similar words should be capitalized on account of the character of the words without regard to their position to the sentence:
The American Revolution. The County Court House. The New City Hall. The Invention of Electricity. The Ohio School of Correspondence, etc., also "I" and the interjection O.
The Gregorian Calendar.
Lesson 2 Concluded.
The United States, England,
France, Russia,
Spain, China,
Cuba, South
General Sherman,
Dr. Cooker T. Washington, Chicago,
Congressman George White, Boston,
Pennsylvania, Indian,
Alabama, Detroit,
Washington, District of Columbia,
Congress adjourned,
The Pittman System of short hand,
Mayor Harrison was re elected,
Governor Herrick of Ohio,
In every state governors are elected by
P. C. Knox is the new Attorney General,
Secretary of State Hay is a great diplo-
The American Minister to Hayt, Pow-
The Lord is mighty and strong, and w
It was in the month of May, 1897, that
September, April, June and November
months carry 31 days, except February,
it carries 29 days.
Easter Sunday,
Decoration Day is a national holiday.
We Americans celebrate the Declarath
Fourth of July.
Masonic Building.
The St. Paul Building, located at Br.
25 stories high.
The State of Colorado is noted for its
in the western states.
New Hampshire is an eastern state, but
Each state has its reserved rights.
The State of Pennsylvania produces o
The Story of My Life and Work.
The Life of Frederick Douglass.
Report of the Phillipine Commissioner
"The Waiters' Manual."
The above exercises relate to those
tals on account of their position in the g
The following words and all similar
of the character of the words without re
The American Revolution. The Co-
Hall. The Invention of Electric
pondence, etc., also "T"
The Gregorii
Council, National Sociological Society, Federation of Civic Rights and similar bodies to join with him for the protection of the Negro suffrage.
The prints of sundry boot-heels upon the person of an antiquated trustee of Metropolitan A. M. E. Church at Washington, being counterparts of the indignant foot-gear of Pastor O. J. W. Scott, the enterprising Thomas H. Wright, Manager Henry Lassiter and President G. W. Jackson, of Bethel Literary.
Educational Notes.
John Washington, brother of Booker T. is post-master at Tuskegee.
The opening of the Collis P. Huntington Memorial Library was a recent event at Hampton.
Among the recent visitors to Tuske-
* * *
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gee were ex-Gov. P. B. S. Pinchback
and Mrs. Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin.
Ferdinand Morton recently represented
Harvard in the annual debate with
Yale. The young man is a graduate of
Phillips Exeter Academy.
It is said that the demands for the
graduates of Chaflin University is
greater than the supply. It stands for
the highest education on all lines.
The annual conference will take place
at Tuskegee on the 17th and 18th inst
These conferences are becoming famous,
and an undoubted incentives for good.
The Southern Workman, for February, gives a complete account of the twenty-two girls and twenty-three men of Hampton's last years graduating class.
The Miss Frances Riley's Institute has been removed from Titusville, Pa. to Massillon, O. Miss Riley is a colored woman, and one of the board of managers.
The teachers and pupils of Alcorn College, Mississippi, contributed $25 toward the rebuilding of the girl's dormitory of Walden University, recently burned.
Says the "Campus Observer." Let the world know that the motto of Campbell College is "Excelsior," and that she stands for strong curriculum, thoroughness, regularity and punctuality.
Livingston College is filled to overflowing; it needs more room, to which end the management is planning. The crowded condition speaks well for the present officers in making the institution attractive.
To mix or not to mix, is the question at Berea College, an institution which for years has been conducted in the interest of either race. The question is to be settled by the trustees who seem inclined to let things go as they have been going—a school, regardless of color.
Meridian Academy, through the Mississippi Conference of the M. E. Church, comes in for something like $15,000
SCHOOL.
Letter Writing Conducted by W
Cozart.
and,
Italy,
Japan,
George Washington,
Frederick Douglass,
New York,
Cleveland,
California,
Cincinnati, Ohio,
Let there be light
The New York Central Railroad Co.
President Locke presided,
a popular vote,
real,
mat,
ball, is very popular with the Haytiens,
are under His gracious care.
the event occurred.
or carry 30 days and all the rest of the
which carries 28 days, but in Leap Year
day,] The 31st of May,
on of Independence.
roadway and Ann Sts., New York City, is
silver mines, and silver is mostly found
Montana is in the West.
real.
words which should be begun with capi-
sentence.
words should be capitalized on account
ward to their position to the sentence:
County Court House. The New City
City. The Ohio School of Corres-
and the interjection O.
man Calendar.
which that conference pledged. Bishop Mallallien and Dr. Mason pledged $2,000 each. The object is to put the school in the very front rank as a normal, academic and collegiate institution.
President Butler, of Campbell College, of Jackson, Miss., announces that that institution is itself again, having been rebuilt by almost superhuman effort after the fire of October 28. Much is due Bishop Tyree and Dr. E. W. Lampton, who made temporary arrangement for the school, keeping it intact—the repository of that spirit out of which a newer and greater Campbell is born. President Butler, by the way, the guiding genius in the time of the greatest distress; he would not consent to the abandonment of the school as proposed; his wisdom has been justified.
Cadiz, O., Special—Mrs. Martha Tyler is very sick with tonsilitis.
The Misses Ramsey and Mrs. Ola
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Cadiz Locals
Brown attended the funeral of their sister-in law, Mrs. Dora Ramsey, in H pedale, on last Tuesday. Mr. Henry White and daughters also attended. Mrs. Allie Thompson has returned to Pittsburg—Elijah Brown was brought home sick from Folke' Station. He has pneumonia.—Mrs. Mary Thompson entertained a small party of young folks on the 1st.—Mrs. Gertude Rudolph, of Long Run, was called here Sunday by the sickness of her sister, Mrs. Martha Tyler.—Rev. H F. Fox closed his series of meetings at Stillwater last Sunday. Several from here attended.
Muncie Items.
Municle, Ind., Special.—Mrs. Hogue entertained several of her friends on Monday evening, in honor of Mr. Hogue's birthday.—John Hart, of Chicago, is in the city, visiting his parents in South Blain street.—The A. M. E Sunday School is gaining in attendance, enrollment Sunday was 65. The superintendent and officers hope to swell the number to 100 before long.—Rev. Warren delivered an excellent sermon to his congregation Sunday morning. Mrs. Warren is on the sick list.—Mrs. Palmer entertained several friends at dinner last Sunday.
In recognition of the merits of the Dr. Miles Anti-Pain Pills for the relief of headache and pain, to which nearly every one is subject more or less, arrangements have been made whereby the Dr. Miles Medical Co, will furnish a trial package of these wonderful little tablets free to the subscribers of this paper.
Any reader of this paper who is subject to aches and pains of any kind, may avail themselves of this free sample by sending a postal card, giving their full address, and mentioning the name of this paper, to the Dr. Miles Medical Co, Elkhart, Ind.
"Up From Slavery."
Booker T. Washington's interesting
book; sent postage prepaid and The
Freeman one year for $1.75. Send your
order at once.
Patronize our advertisers.
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Saint Thomas
Dr. Henrygoldsea w. Robertson's
Advice. The great Medium and Fortune called to Dallas, Texas, by special request to see him. He is a gentleman and town sings his praise. Everybody is wonderful juration he goes; he is the gatest man of his Gates. He gives advice on Bonnies, Pensions, Gates, and the evidence of success in business. His mother and father were born with a gift that no one can equal. He has a brother, who gives him three days. Before his birth he gives you a Lenten day, your lucky days and works for white and colors he took a sail and sailed from the Northern to the South. He is a spiritualist. For years; now he is the king of spiritualists. He is ar always crowded. He has caused the crippled and blind for years. He is the star of the Many convicted to be hanged and to the this gifted Medium. Many women and men who disagree with husbands and wives have returned to Dallas.
I express what Dr. H. W. Robertson has done for me. I was sick for five years and my husband a spell that he had for fifteen years and we could not succeed in anything until I tried this gift. I moved the spells and sickness entirely; now we are he pindeed. We would like to have him moved to our city. Very respectfully, Mrs. I. V. Norman, No. 1123 Choptunius street, New Orleans La.
Dear Friends: This is to certify that Dr. Henrygoldsew W. Robertson can help the needy. My husband was so cross when he would come to the house I could not stay inside. He kept drunk for years, but after a friend of mine advised me to see Doctor R bertson I took her aid and visited us. We have our own home and a large farm. He is a powerful man. Levy Myles, Vickburg, Miss.
Dr. H. W. Robertson: Dear Friend—I received the last medicine that you sent me and after using it three days I felt as a new woman; all swelling left and the other matter is settled. I am yours, J. J. Holland, Mobile, Ala.
I am very grateful to you. I am very great. I had been fighting for my bounties so long until I thought there was no hope, but after reading of his wonders, I gave him a trial and I got my money and have settled up all debts and in a pretty cottage of my own. May God bless him forever—D. H. Hunt, Chicago, Ill.
Dr. H. W. Robertson: Dear Sir--Allow me to thank you for your kindness. I have gained my property back and the woman who caused the trouble between my husband and I have left the town he is now better than ever. You will always have my best wishes for success.
Mrs. E. Jackson, Bergamot Texas.
Dear Dr. Robertson: Only a few words to thank you kindly for what you did for me.
The pries who stole my clothes and jewelry brought them back and put them at my gate. It is a talk for the town. You are true in your works. Respectfully, G. Ounlare, Raleigh, North Carolina.
Dr. Robertson: Dear Sir--After you removed the evil spirits from our home and gave us the lucky charm, we succeeded in setting the hidden measure. Now we are leaving to live in another state and will always play you in our memory. from R. A. and H. Penn, Omaha, Nebraska.
Dear Friends: This is to certify that Dr Robertson is true in what he says. I have lost my job for three months, did not have money to support my wife and family after consulting Dr. Robertson and he told me that witchcraft was the cause and worked his spiritual power for me. I will be able to can recall. Also I and my friends have got him to decide to live in our city. I am your friends. M. Dallas, Texas. Call on or write him: Address DR. HENRY GOLDSEA W. ROBERTSON
Ladies Only. It Is Women Who Need Most Relief From Little Irritating Pains and Aches.
Dr. Miles' Anti-Pain Pills are for women.
Woman's delicate nervous organism tingles to the least jarring influence, and some ache or pain is the result.
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Dr. Miles' Anti-Pain Pills.
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Headaches, neuralgia pains, monthly pains, and all kinds of pains disappear, as if a gentle hand had lightly soothed them away. Dizziness, Rush of Blood to the head, Toothache, Backache are all cured by these "Little Comforters."
Cured without danger of disagreeable after-effects; cured quickly; cured without unnatural action on liver, stomach, or other internal organs.
Dr. Miles' Anti-Pain Pills please the women, and the children take them because they are easy to take and soothe all their sufferings.
"For years I had spells of sick headache, at times suffering untold agonies. I was always in church and even visiting, brought on these terrible spells. I tried numerous remedies without relief until I was cured. My Miserie they have cured me. When I feel symptoms of sick headache I take a pill and I am relieved. And nervous, and nervous, a pill soothes me."—MRS. SARAH WATKINSON, Blairstown, ta. Price, $25 a box. Never sold in bulk.
FREE Write to us for Free Trial Package of *Dr. Miles' Anti-Pain Kit*. Symptomatic Remedy for Pain. Also Symptomatic Specialist will diagnose your case, tell you what is wrong, and how to right it. LABORATORIES, ELKHART, IND.
To Freeman Subscribers
Always give former address in cases of removal where paper is to be changed from one place to another.
The Freeman In Washington, D.C.
Copies of The Freeman are on sale at Hamilton Adams' news stand, corner 9th and G, N. W., and Ed Binkman's corner Pennsylvania avenue and 4th street, N. W. Frank Harris at 629 F street, N. W., is our authorized agent
OBY TAKING
Feller, who was born in Richmond, Va., was the law suit. The matter was settled in twelve-five Thousand Dollars; now the whole profession was convicted man. He breaks up company professions that he has not professed in law suits, Marriages, Speculation, Love affairs, Dr. Robertson has had twenty years of experien- tion in men and he is his seventh son, given light to thou- thoung, given light to thou- thoung, tells things that happened seventy-five years last you forever; he gives you the number of years he has years and ten months old. Southern states, they have a school he performed in a dark room for three assist by four other Mediums, and his parlors crushes away after being a whipping post. He does not lie in robbing a for life have been pardoned in a short time by could not live on homes on account of their and no are doing what he does.
TESTIMONIALS
Second Floor, Room 208 State Life Building,
(Formerly Stevenson Blvd.)
Old Phone Main 8182
Front Room. (15 E. Washington Street) New Phone.... 4270
Women's Suits
Now $18.75
RECENTLY many of these costumes were selling at $35 00 and $50 00, and among all, over eighty, is scarcely a suit but that originally sold at $25 00 or above.
Styles are all of this season and the materials embrace plain black and colored clothes and cheviots and fancy mixtures. Some show the skirted blouse coats, others the corset coat, with both dress length and in-step skirts. All are carefully tailored and up to Ayree's standard
Suits.....$18.75
Slight alterations will be made
without charge
L.S.AYRES & Co
Indiana's Greatest Distributors of
Dry Goods.
TO FREEMAN SUBSCRIBERS.
If The Freeman fails to reach you
please let us know by phone or card
We cannot know unless you tell us.
Phones—New, 2880; old, 7187, black.
CITY AND SOCIETY BRIEFS.
Mrs. W. A. Kersey is indisposed.
Miss Tennie G. Robinson is convalescent.
Manse Goens of West Twelfth street is ill.
Dr Kakaza has returned from Wilberforce, Ohio.
Mr. and Mrs. William Walker, Jr., are readers of The Freeman.
Rev. Chas. Jones, of Lim, O., was in the city several days last week.
Mr. A. Oliver, of Terre Haute, is in the city with a view of residing.
Mrs. D. D. Hunter entertained the Progressive Social Club last week.
The Castle Hall Building Association is a new Pythian business venture.
Mr. Alpha Bushon went to Paris, ill., last Saturday to attend to business.
Mr. and Mrs. Robert Haskins, 1317 N. Senate avenue are readers of The Freeman.
The Y M C. A Literary Society and Reception Committee will entertain in the near future.
Rey. H. L. Herod addressed the Y. M. C. A. Sunday afternoon from his favorite theme, "A Man."
Damon Co., No. 1, K of P.'s will give a grand ball Tuesday evening, February 23, at Cleveland Club hall.
W. A Kersey, proprietor of the English Hotel barbershop, has refitted his place with handsome white chairs.
Alonzo Gaton won first prize, which was a cue, in the pool contest at Flder's pool room last Thursday night.
Thomas W Valentine and James R Hodge, violinists played beautiful solos at Flauner Guild Sunday afternoon.
Mrs. E. L. Davis, State organizer for colored womens' clubs of Illinois, delivered an address at Flanner Guild last Sunday.
The Sumner League banquet, Friday night, at the "Exchange" in commemoration of Lincoln's birthday was a notable event.
Mr. Troy Porter, of Paris, Ill, presented the local Y. M. C. A., with a handsome punch bowl Monday night at the China Social.
The Y. M. C. A., parlors are open from 9 a.m., to 10 p.m. at 316; Indiana avenue. Young men are especially invited to attend.
The many friends of Miss Stella Hart learn with sincere regret that she has been admitted to the hospital for incurable consumptives;
To save you 10 per cent. on Diamonds,
Namely, getting my diamonds direct, and
very small expenses.
Lactee' Diamond Rings, $10 and upward
Geuts' Diamond Rings, $15 and upward
I also keep a general line of first-class
jewelry.
J. P. MULLALLY, DIAMOND
IMPORTER
28 Monument Place.
"A
Rev. Townsend has returned from St. Louis, Mo., where he assisted Rev. D P. Roberts in his revival service in that city. He reports an excellent result.
Mrs. Charity Jamison, who has spent the past two years with her daughter, Mrs. Robert Wisdom, has gone to live with her son Elmore Bailey in Danville, Ill.
Mr. Fred W. Willis of Kingston, Jamaica, W. I., entertained Mr. and Mrs. W. N. Curry with a theater party and a luncheon at Butler's Cafe Tuesday evening.
SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH NOTES.
Rev. C H. Johnson, pastor; preaching 11 a. m., and 8 p. m.; prayer meeting Tuesday evening; Sunday School 9:30 a. m.
Rev. Charles H. Johnson has return-
FINANCIAL.
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BY
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How to Invest
THE International Lo
and Trust Compa
The oratorical contest of the colored schools of the city under the auspices of the educational committee of the Y. M. C. A. will occur March 4th at Bethel church.
The Young Ladies' Business Club of Allen Chapel entertained Rev. Mrs. Lena Mason with an excellent program at the residence of Miss Mary Jackson in East Sixteenth street.
The "Return Dance" given to the Ladies' Matinee Whist Club Tuesday evening, at Odd Fellow's hall, in which Dr S A Furniss, Harry Radeliff and J. H. Lott were the principals, was a grand affair.
Tomorrow is quarterly meeting day at Bethel A. M. E. Church. Bishop Grant will preach at the morning service, while Rey H. L. Herrod will deliver the sacramental sermon. At night the presiding elder will preside.
The Native South African choir, composed of students at Wilberforce University, representing the Zulus, Amaxosa, Iembu and Basuto tribes, will sing in this city during the week of March 7. They, undoubtedly, represent the best native African band of singers, and give an entertainment worth the public's patronage. The choir is under the management of Theodore Masza KaKzto.
The Ladies Auxiliary of the Y M. C. A., gave a unique entertainment known as a "China Social," at Odd Fellow's hall, Monday evening, while a beautiful assortment of china was in this way obtained for the Y M. C. A., the evening was pleasantly spent by the large number of friends who attended. The program consisted of a piano solo, by Mrs. Georgia Porter; viola solo, Fred Hodges; addresses were made by Rev. H. L. Herrod and Geo. L. Knox. Ice cream was served
The China reception given at Odd Fellows' Hall, Monday night, by the Ladies' Auxiliary of the Y. M. C. A. was a complete success. Many valuable and useful articles of chinaware were given by the numerous friends of the association. The ladies' auxiliary deserve especial commendation for the genuine interest they manifest in association work. Besides an excellent program, after which refreshments were served, talks by George L. Knox and Rev. H. L. Herod were features of the evening.
BUSINESS INTERESTS
Call on J. A Robinson, the grocer,
435 Indiana avenue. New phone 807
Household goods bought, sold and exchanged. Naumann, 333 Indiana Ave.
Lacy has opened out a new stock of groceries at 514 Indiana Avenue. Give him a call
The Boston Market, 339 Indiana ave.,
for choice meats and poultry. New phone 3555
Wm J. Reed. dealer in oils and gasoline. Phone new 4051. Residence 749 W. Walnut Street.
For Rent—Nicely furnished room with bath and fuel. Terms reasonable. Inquire 412 Muskumg street. Gentleman only.
Buy your coal, wood and kindling of Jackson Brothers, 1613 Martindale-ave. Phone old 996 main.
Call on Emanuel Williams for coal, coke, wood and kindling. 402 W. North street. Phone 1884 main. old. tf
The finest of all kinds of meats at the Cut Rate Meat Market, 311 Indiana avenue. Thomas G Bramlette.
Lockhart & Kerr 349 Indiana avenue Ice (cream Soda, Hot Chocolate, Boullions, etc Fine Candies, Pure Drugs. Prescriptions.
The Planet Hotel—First-class in all particulars. Good meals, served at all hours. Visitors coming to Indianapolis ask hackman for the Planet 415½ and 417½ Indiana Ave. Frank Duerson.
For fine service and the best in the market in season. go to the Parker House. The special Sunday dinners from 1 to 8 p m 250; week days 200. Good lodging rooms. 321 W Michigan street. Holliiman & Reeze
Patronize our advertisers.
SECRET
When you need money you'll be pleased with our way of dealing with you. Prompt, Safe and Reasonable always.
We make loans on FURNITURE, ORGANS AND PERSONAL PROPERTY of all kinds without removal. Our rates are positively the lowest in the city and payments within reach at all. $25 00 loan, payments within reach at all. This payment is full inference only. Other amounts in same proportion. Payments can be made monthly if desired. We also loan on WATCHES and DIAMONDS. All business strictly private, courteous treatment to all. Is cost nothing to investigate.
CHURCH
SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH NOTES.
Rev, C. H. Johnson, pastor; presching 11 a. m., and 8 p. m.; prayer meeting Tuesday evening; Sunday School 9:30 a. m.
Rev. Charles H. Johnson has returned from Pittsburg and McKeesport, Pa., where he held successful revival meetings for Rev. W. W. Brown and Rev. A. J. Taylor respectively. At McKeesport forty nine conversions was the result of fifteen days' meeting. Rev. Johnson spoke to the white Y. M. C. A. at Pittsburg, Pa.
SHILOH BAPTIST CHURCH
Corner West and Walnut streets. Hours of service: Sunday 9:30 a.m., Sabbath School; preaching 10:45 a.m., and 7:30 p. m. Prayer meeting Tuesday night; preaching Thursday night. Rev. J. C. Patton, pastor; residence 2225 Greenbriar avenue.
Much interest is manifested in our revival service. Come and help us.
BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH NOTES.
Vermont street, between Missouri and Toledo streets. Rev. J. M. Townsend, pastor. Services 11 a. m. and 8 p. m. Sunday school 2:30 p. m.
Class meeting Friday night.
ALLEN CHAPEL NOTES.
Hours of service: Sunday 10:45 a. m., preaching; 12 m., class; 2 p. m., Sunday School; 7:30 p. m., preaching; class Tuesday night; prayer meeting Thursday night; teacher's meeting Friday night. Rev H. E. Stewart, pastor, residence 1501 Cornell ave.
MT. ZION BAPTIST CHURCH.
Corner Eleventh and Lafayette sts. Hours of service: Sunday 9:30 a.m. Sabbath School; preaching 10:45 a.m. and 7:30 p.m. Prayer meeting Sunday night; preaching Thursday night. Rev. B. F. Farrel, pastor; residence 1103 North West street.
METROPOLITAN BAPTIST NOTES.
422 North Senate avenue, Rev. T. W. Lott, pastor; Sunday School 10 a.m; Bible class 7 to 8 p.m.; preaching 11 a.m. and 8 p.m.; prayer meeting Thursday evening 7:30 to 9 p.m.
CORINTHIAN BAPTIST NOTES.
Rev. J.- Franklin Walker pastor. Sunday-school 9 a.m.; preaching 11 a.m. and 8 p.m.; communion first Sunday each month.
NINTH PRESBYTERIAN.
Rev. H. B. Gibson pastor; services 11 a.m and 8 p.m.; Sunday School 10:45 a.m. Visitors always welcome.
JONES' TABERNACLE NOTES.
Rev. W. H. Chambers pastor. Services
11 a. m. end 8 p. m.; Sunday-school 2 p. m.
SIMPSON CHAPEL NOTES.
Rev. W. H. Riley pastor; services 11 a.
m. and 8 p. m.; Sunday School 9 a. m.
Thirteenth and Missouri streets. Rev. H.
L. Herod, pastor.
A Notable Conventiod.
The Executive Committee of the National Council of Women met in executive session at the Propylaum, this city, last week. Mrs. Josephine Yates, national organizer of colored women's clubs, who was unable to attend, was able represented by Mrs. Elizabeth Linsay Davis, state organizer for Illinois. Mrs. Davis was shown every attention, and accorded full recognition in all the functions of the convention. Mrs. Davis was the guest of the Flanner Guild, the Y M C A., Ladies Auxiliary and Mrs. Lillian Thomas Fox. Mrs. Fox is state organizer of Indiana women's club, presided at the largely attended mass meeting at Bethel Church Thursday night, at which Mrs. Davis spoke at some length of the work among the 15 000 colored women of America whom she represented. An excellent program was rendered; a reception followed in the church parliors. Mrs. Davis expressed a hope that Indiana will be represented in the St. Louis convention.
TESTIMONIAL
Mrs. Janey Williams of Johnsville. Ark., writes Dec. 10th, 1903, the following letter — I have used the Original Ozonized Ox Marrow and have found it to do more than it is recommended to do. It stops the hair from falling out and breaking off and cleans the scalp and makes the hair soft, pliable and glossy. Please forward me two bottles. Inclosed find money order for same. Please give this order prompt attention and oblige —. Send us 50 cents and we will ship you a bottle express paid. Address, The Ozonized Ox Marrow Co. 76 Wabash Ave., Chicago, Ill.
LOST RELATIVE.
Wanted to know the whereabouts of Charles Oliver. He was born in Maryville, Tenn., Feb. 1, 1873 The last heard of him he was in Asbury Park, N. J. I, who desire this information, am J. C. Oliver, a brickmason and baker of Bristol, Tenn. Any information concerning the above will be thankfully received. J. C OLIVER.
Copies of The Freeman are on sale at Fred D. Thomas' barbershop, 242 East Second street, Los Angeles, Cal.
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The Harrison Mutual Aid Association
It cares for the dead. Join at any age, cheaper than lodges or insurance.
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The Freeman in Hot Springs, Ark.
Copies of the Freeman can be found every Saturday at Robinson & Glover's barbershop
101 Malvern avenue.
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NATIONAL BANK
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Bank in the South.
$500,000
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Seeing's Believing
Take a look and get prices on the Suitings and Trousersings we have on sale now They talk for themselves.
Deutsch Tailoring Co.
41 S. Illinois Street.
Dissolution Sale. Everything at reduced prices.
Rawitsch & Co.
NEWS FURNISHERS
CLAYPOOL HOTEL
INDIANAPOLIS.
16 North Illinois Street.
ED BREWER
Contractor and Builder
Estimates given on all kinds of Carpenter Work.
724 N. West St.
V. D. Daidson & L. E. Jackson
Manufacturers of fine hair goods; Wigs, Pompadours, Switches, etc., made to order. We make wonderful foundation for hair. We will stand combing. Ladies in hair business write us for wholesale price ists; all orders will receive prompt attention at 371 Jackson Street, DALIAS, 308 E 12th Street, FT. WORTH, Texas
To Freeman Subscribers.
Always give former address in cases of removal where paper is to be changed from one place to another.
Do you want to make money in your spare time? Send twenty-five cents for sample of "Oriental Perturbed Amulets" and apply for an agency. They are the latest society fad, and sell like hot cakes. EDGAR E. HOWARD CO,
Dept. C, 284-286 Pearl St., New York.
Copies of The Freeman can be found at 1280 Wylie Ave., Pittsburgh, Pa.
Every colored American cities should have this beautiful picture of equality showing President Roosevelt and Booker T. Washington dining at the House. Sent anywhere on receipt of price 25% Address: Wilson Johnson, Chamberburg, Pa. box 181.
DIVORCE LEGALS.
Myrtle E. State of Indiana, Marion Co., ss: Jones in t N
Cincinnati of Marion county William H in the State of Indiana.
Jones | No. 13122 Complaint Divorce.
BEIT KNOWN. That on the 6th day of February 1804 the above named plaintiff by her court court of Marion county, in the state of Indiana, her com laint against the above named defendant William H. Jones and the court office the affidavit of a competent son showing that said defendant *lilliam H* Jones is not a resident of the state of Indiana and said cause is for divorce and that the above named defendant is the plaintiff having by endorsement on said complaint required said defendant to appear in said court, and answer or demurrage thereafter. NOW, THEREFORE, by order of said court, said defendant last above named is hereby not notified of the filing and pendency of said complaint and answer or demurrage thereafter at the calling of said cause on the 6th day of April 1804, the same being the 3rd judicial day of a term house in the city of Indianapolis, on the 1st Monday in April 1804 said complaint and the matters and things therein contained and allegue will be heard and determine in his hearing. A. H. DUKEY, Attorneys for Plaintiff 41.
A. H Dicker, Attorney for Plaintiff, 44 N.
Delaware Street
DIVORCE LEGAL.
Anna Thomas in the Circuit Court of vs Marion County in the State of John Thomas Complaint divorce BE IT KNOWN That on the 28th day of Jan 1904 the above named plaintiff, by her attorney, the circuit court of Marion county, in the state of Indiana, her complaint against the above named defendant John h mas in the court office the affidavit of a c petent person showing that said defendant John Thomas is not a resident of the state of Indiana and named defendant is a necessary party thereto and whereas said plaintiff having by endorsement on said complaint required said defendant named defendant is a necessary party thereto on the 1st day of April 1904 NOW, THEREFORE, B. order of court, said defendant last above named is hereby named and whereas said plaintiff having against him and that unless he appear and answer or demur the theato at the calling of said cause on the 1st day of April 1904 the said plaintiff said court to be begun and at the court house in the city of indianapolis on the 1st Monday in March 1904 said plaintiff and the matters and things he made, be heard and are determined in his absence W.M. E. Davis, Clerk
WEATT & CAVE, Attorneys for Plaintiff.