Muskogee Cimeter
Saturday, June 8, 1912
Muskogee, Oklahoma
Page text (machine-generated)
VOL. XIII.
SLAVERY IN THE NORTH
Recently, in looking over a hand book of facts compiled by the Richardson Pubishing Company, I came across the following interesting record of slavery in the North. We are so accustomed to holding the South up to blame as the original and only absolute sinner in respect to the enslavement of Negroes, that it seems quite timely that the simple truth about this institution should be narrated especially now, when old political issues are rising to befog the judgment of the people.
We find that Vermont was the first State to abolish slavery, in 1777, before she had joined the Union By 1800 slavery in th a t State had entirely ceased.
Massachusetts followed in 1780.
In 1780 there were four thousand slaves in Pennsylvania, and in that year their gradual emancipation was provided by for by legislative enactment. Sixty four of these slaves were still living in bond in 1840.
Rhode Island and Connecticut followed the example of Pennsylvania, and the former had but five slaves left in 1845 and the latter seventeen.
New York passed a gradual emancipation act in 1799, at which time she had upward of twenty thousand slaves and slavery was totally abolished in that State from July 4th, 1827.
In 1850 there were still two hundred and thirty-six persons living in bondage in New Jersey; although the State had adopted the gradual emancipation plan in 1804.
The census of 1810 showed no slaves in Massachusetts, N e w Hampshire having emancipated the few slaves held in that State between 1800 and 1810.
In Pennsylvania, New York and New Jersey large numbers of slaves who could not be held in those States "were nefariously sold to Southern slave dealers by unprincipled owners, notwithstanding the fact that each State had adopted at the time of emancipation the most stringent laws regarding the exportation of slaves." By the census of 1861 slavery was entirely abolished north of Mason and Dixon's Line.
Let us go back some three hundred years to the time when those Dutchmen chartered a trading vessel and set sail to the coasts of Africa. It is a simple tale, filled, though it be, with blood and anguish unspeakable. For one hundred and eighty-nine ye ain's the trade--that is, the importation of slaves into the United States, continued with the full sanction of the laws of the nation. Puri an and Cavalier, both fugitives from political and religious oppression in the Old World, became themselves oppressort of a viler sort in the New. In Massachusetts and New York the black man was enslaved as he was enslaved as he was in Virginia and South Carolina. A fter a period that section of the country north of Maryland found slave labor to be unprofitable; a n d by gradual bartering disposed of their slaves to the South at a handsome profit. There was nophilanthropy in these negotiations--nothing but Yankee thrift a nd foresight. In describing the colonization of New Netherlands, now New York, Henry Smith Williams, L. L. D. , says: "Thus did various nations of the Caucasian race assist in colonizing the Central States. The African also had his portion on the Hudson. The West India Company * * * in 1626, introduced Negroes into Manhattan and continued the Negro slave trade without remorse. *
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slave State, like Carolina, is due to climate and not to the superior humanity of its founders." With the gradual manumission of the slaves in the Northern colonies, there were enacted provisions of franchise and freeholding; but even down to 1860 the overwhelming majority of the people of the North never had any moral quarrels with the South as to slavery. The institution never even reached a legal stage until the formers of the Constitution assembled after the War of the Revolution. The Declaration of Independence having solemnly affirmed as a self-evident truth that 'all men are created free and equal; that they are endowed by their Creator with certain inalienable rights; that among these are life, liberty a nd the pursuits of happiness,' etc., the makers of the Constitution were unquestionably embarrassed as to how they should give recognition and sanction to slavery in the basic law of the land. While they were careful not to use the word 'slave,' employing instead such terms as "persons other than free" and "persons bound to labor," they did recognize the institution and place a high premium upon it by making three slaves equal to five white citizens in the clause apportioning representatives and taxes among the people of the several States. If the nearly equal balance could have been maintained in Congress as it was in 1778 of fourteen Senators and thirty-five Representatives from the seven States of the North as against twelve Senators and thirty Representatives from the Six States of the South, slavery would today be a part of the institutions of this nation. But this was the very crux of the question, and it is a fact which should be clearly understood and admitted, especially by all Negroes who are accustomed to look upon the people of the North as their traditional friends and delivers. The nation was destined to grow, and growth meant a disturbance of the balance. In 1798 the Mississippi territory was formed, including at first the lower part of the present Alabama and Mississippi. The organization of this territory precipitated the first debate in Congress concerning slavery, and as an index of the sentiment of the North toward slavery it is interesting to note that when Geo. Thacher, of Massachusetts, offered an amendment in Congress progress prohibiting the introduction of slavery into this territory, only twelve out of nearly forty Representatives voted in its favor. European immigration, which shunned as if by instinct the slave-holding States of the South, and an expanding commerce opened up new markets and consequently an extension of free soil territory in the United States. Slave labor of the South came into sharp competition with the free labor of the North. The crisis was on; a commercial and political, not a moral crisis.
The agitation of this question, like the agitation of all great questions, finally, in the thirties, ignited a flickering but steadily growing flame of moral consciousness. A few men, the Abolitionists—but a handful (about two percent of the population)—subjected themselves to scorn and violence by crying out against the sin of human slavery. Garrison, Phillips, and Lovejoy were mobbed in the North, and in Philadelphia a cler
ver of Cincinnatti, said, in his treatise, 'God against Slavery'; "I wish that I could portray as with lightning the unmeasured wickedness of that man who will let his individual profit, determine his vote on the side of injustice and oppression, in a matter on which the temporal and eternal conditions of millions in future generations may depend. The baseness of any merchant or capitalist is not to be fathomed, who, because the ramifications of his Southern trade require that he cast a benignant regard upon the system of slavery, will therefore vote for its extension in the land." Woodrow Wilson, in his 'Division and Reunion,' commenting on Calling that Congress has no constitutional power to exclude slavery from the territories, throws further light upon the desperate minority of the only friends of the Negro; the Abolitionist. "As yet," he says, "the real purposes of parties had not reached their radical stage. As yet the Abolitionists, with their bitter contempt for the compromises of the constitution, their ruthless program of abolition, whether with or without constitutional warrant, and their readiness for separation from the Southern States, should abolition prove impossible, had won but scant sympathy from the masses of the people, or from any wise leaders of opinion. The Free Soilers were as widely separated from as possible, both in spirit and in opinion." Further on, in illustrating how the two sections of this country were governed and impelled by circumstances rather than principies, this same author says: "The South had not changed her condition. She had not experienced except in a very slight degree the economic forces which had created the great Northwest and nationalized the rest of the country; for they had been shut out from her life by slavery. The South withdrew from the Union because, she said, power had been given to a geographical, a sectional party, ruthlessly hostile to her interests; but Dr. Von Ho l o s t is certainly right when he says: "The Union was not broken up because sectional lines had been formed, but sectional parties were formed because the Union had actually become sectionalized.' There h a d been nothing active on the part of the South in this process. She had stood still while the rest of the country h a d undergone profound changes; a n d standing still, she r e t a i n e d the old principles which had once been universal. Both s h e and her principles, it turned out, had been caught, at last, in the great national drifts and were to be overwhelmed." The lest few years of this agonizing period saw the enactment of the infamous Fugitive Slave Law, which passed by the votes of Northern Congressmen, and then, after the wreck of the Whig and Free Soil parties, came the birth of the Republican party, in 1856. Five years later, in 1861 when the Republican party found itself strongly intrenched in power in both Houses of Congress by reason of the withdrawal of the Southern members, owing to the failure of the Crittendon resolutions, it forthwith put itself on record not as opposed to slavery, but merely to its extension-
The climate and soil of the South were highly favorable to the growth of slavery. It flourishes there, until, whether it willed or not, the South was completely caught in its meshes.
A correct understanding of the sentiment of the Northern people as to slavery in a moral light and a clear realization of the fact that, with the exception of just two per cent of its population, the Aboli-
tionist, the Northerners regarded slaves as property just the same as did the Southerners, will aid us in analyzing the indifference and general lack of sympathy on the part of the North for the Negro today. It will also aid us in understanding how the Republican party, which drew its material from these Negro non-sympathizers of the North, was not, could not, have been at its birth, a party dedicated to the liberation of the black man. Finally, a clear knowledge of these historic facts will make it easier to comprehend how, if not why, the Republican party has come to look upon the Negro as an undesirab e burden. N. B. Marshall.
SUMMER NORMAL.
The Colored Normal that is now in session here is the largest of its kind ever assembled in the state. It is the most commendable that has ever met here. This Normal is composed of Mays, Rogers, Nowata, Wagoner and Muskogee Counties. A gigantic gathering of advance agents of civilization to refreshen themselves to return to the intellectual field of battle.
SYSTEM
There are constant changes that are ever going on within the profession, new regulations, new laws, new ruling and an increased demand on the teacher to keep him abreast with the growing needs of this age.
The local system that is enjoyed at the Normal is indeed commendable. No teacher is expected to carry more than six studies; many of the teachers are carrying as low as three. The purpose of this is to become perfect in a few studies, rather than have a faint idea of many. Mr. Collette has inaugurated a wonderful system.
FACULTY
The faculty was selected with the view of getting men and women who are especially qualified in the various branches. PROF. C. B. BRYANT
Prof. Bryant is the general conductor. He has been connected with the Normal work for the last ten years. He has served as a delegate to the N. E. A., President of the State Teachers' Association, and at present is the Supervisor of the Colored schools of Muskogee.
Prof. Wilson is a South Carolinian, was educated at Allen University. He is an instructor of ability and experience. This is his third term as instructor in the Normal of Muskogee. He is quite a historian and measures up to all requirements.
Mrs. Nellie Green is an energetic worker, a typical Fiskite, who possesses that kinetic force mixed with kindness and the fortitude of a Napolean, methodically, painstaking and thorough.
Prof. Smiley (do smile) hales from Louisiana. He is making good as an instructor. He represents Wagoner Co. Prof. Smiley is a graduate from the Arkansas University, is at present the principal of Wagoner High School, a position he has held with much credit for the last three years. Prof. Smiley ranks high with the educational leaders of the state. Mrs. Todd as usual is doing good service, having thoroughly prepared, by going through a High School course in Chicago and attending Universities of the East, gave her a
unique place in the profession that few women can boast.
Prof. Graham received his training from Augustine College at Rock Island, a school which put much distress on science, enables Mr. Graham to feel quite comfortable in the laboratory each day performing experiments. He is an enthusiast in chemistry, physics and allied subjects.
Prof. West of Rogers Co. is a Waldon man. He too is delivering the goods. Prof. West possesses the ability, temperament and the qualities that lead to a brilliant future.
Prof. Neall is suffering with the "palpitation of the Ego."
the palpitation of the Ego.
Prof. Beasley lost his school fight in District 34.
Prof. Howard, of Yahola, is to teach at Sugar Creek.
Mrs. Sarah Hughes is battling for the Braggs school.
Several of the city teachers were left off the roll. I don't know why.
Prof. C. R. Ross is Chairman of the Entertainment Committee.
The Normal Orchestra is superfine, more music.
HERE AND THEERE
Prof. H. L. Billups, of the law department of Wiley University, made an interesting talk Wednesday.
Mrs. Prince, President of the Federation of Women, gave a real sensible business talk Thursday. Mrs. Prince is doing much good in renovating Muskogee society and is creating a favorable impression for the school teacher, (A. Christ has come) Book agents not tolerated.
The teachers are deriving a great good by taking only a few studies.
Better to know a few things well, than to have a flattering idea of several things.
One hundred and fifty teachers have enrolled to date.
Profs. Clark and Ayers are still holding on to the pedagogical wagon.
Sorry, the conductor, cut Mrs. Prince off before she had finished. Nuff sed.
Now is the time to send us copy for your picnic bills and jobs of all kinds.
NOTICE.
To whom it may concern.
Notice is hereby given that I George Pleasant, will on the 20th, day of May 1912, file a petition with the Governor of Oklahoma asking for a parole of Monroe Pleasant who was on the 17th, day of Feb. 1912, sentenced by, Judge R. P. DeGranfenreid, Judge of the District Court for Muskogee County Okla., to serve a sentence of two years for burglary in the State Penitentiary at McAlester, Okla.
Dated this the 22nd, day of Apr. 1912.
Notice!!!
Po whom it may concern.
Notice is hereby given that I Dave Richardson will on the 8th day of June 1912 file a petition with the Governor of Oklahoma asking for a parole of James Richardson who was on the 17th day of Feb. 1912 sentenced by Judge R. P. DeGriffenreid, Judge of the District Court for Muskogee County Oklahoma to serve a sentence of two years for burglary in the State penitentiary at McAlester Okla. until his 13 day of May 1912.
Dave Richardson.
NO.52
NEW ENGLAND CONVENTION.
Thirty-eighth Annual Session Will Be Held in Orange, N. J.
Orange, N. J. - Owing to the resignation of the Rev. Alexander Gordon as pastor of the Monumental Baptist church in West Philadelphia, Pa., the New England Baptist missionary convention and the auxiliary bodies has been compelled to change its original intention of holding its thirty-eighth annual meeting in the above named church in June.
At a recent meeting of the general officers and board of managers held in Jersey City it was agreed to accept the invitation of the Union Baptist church, Orange, N. J., as the place for holding the next annual meeting, the first session of which will be held Thursday afternoon, June 13, at 8 o'clock. The convention will be in session for five days, closing on Monday evening, June 17, with a reception.
The Rev. William P. Lawrence, D.D., pastor of the Union Baptist church, in which the convention is to be held, is well known throughout the northern and New England states as a man of splendid attalments. His pastorate at his present charge has been eminently successful. The church edifice has been put in excellent condition, the membership increased and the
REV. W. A. HARBOD, D. D.
mortgage debt paid. Rev. Mr. Law-
rence is a great Sunday school worker
and temperance advocate. Rev. William A. Creditt, L.L. D., pastor of the Cherry Memorial Baptist church in Philadelphia, is president of the convention.
The other officers are the Rev. A. Clayton Powell, D. D., New York, vice president; Rev. W. A. Harrod of Hartford, Conn., corresponding secretary; Rev. A. Mark Harris, D. D. Jersey City, N. J., recording secretary, and Rev. Robert D. Wynn, D. D. Jersey City, N. J., treasurer.
The Sunday school convention will convene on Tuesday morning, June 11, at 10:30. There will be three sessions on Tuesday and one Wednesday morning, which will close at noon. The officers are N. Barnett Dodson, president; G. W. Long, vice president; Miss Richetta G. Randolph, recording secretary; Mrs. Nettle A. James, corresponding secretary, and the Rev. Dr. A. Clayton Powell, treasurer.
The woman's missionary convention will meet on Wednesday, June 12, immediately after the adjournment of the Sunday school convention, closing Thursday afternoon at 1 o'clock. At 2 o'clock the general convention will convene in its thirty-eighth annual meeting.
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The Muskogee Cimeter
W. L. TWINE,
'ditor.
J. SMITHERMAN
MANAGER
Okal
Muskogee.
Published Every Week in the interest of the Negro by the Cimeter Publishing Co.
Entered at the Postoffice at Muskogee, Okla., as Second Class Mail Matter.
A Splendid Comedy Drama at the Pastime Theatre. Saturday and Sunday nights.
Teachers Selected
The following teachers have been selected for the ensuing year PRINCIPALS: C. B. Bryant, R G. Barrow, J. Tyler Smith, Thos W. Grissom, L. C. Clark, Louise Waltoa, H. C. Penny.
GRADE TEACHERS: Myrtle Todd, Horace Preston, Mrs. Johnson Jones, Walter Sneed, Julia Nickens, Mamie Waterford, Lois Perdue, Jennie Hubert, Elizabeth Marchant, Clara P. Ross, Alma Ross, Mamie Teague, Birdie Vaughn, Myrtle Bryant, Florence Arrington, Jissie Jackson, Minnie Anderson, Huldah K. Gentry, Nel Billingsley. The board expects to fill the vacancies recently created in the next few days.
Mr. Jess Bryant of Lawerence Kansas, has been visiting relatives and friends this week.
MOVED TO CARTER BLDG
I have moved to t he Carter Building where I shall be pleased to meet my friends and customers. James R. Blaine.
The McAlester Hornets and the Muskogee White Sox will play two games a t Athletic park Sunday at 3 p. m.
Dr. A. Tyson of Wewoka, was in the city a few days this week.
Miss Pearl Russell returned home f r o m Quindaro, Kansas, where she has been attending Western University.
Mrs. Nell W. Reynolds in company with Mrs. Nell Billingsly, returned Monday to Parsons, Kans., where they will spend the summer.
PHONE YOUR NEWS TO 3537.
Rev, C. E. Jones, Supreme Ruler of the Benevolent Order of good Shepherds, left Tuesday for point west on the M. V. R. R. in the interest of the order.
Mr. Joe James of South Katy Avenue, departed this life Sunday morning. Mr. W. L. Myers, undertaker for Davis & Jones had charge of the funeral. The remains were interred at Holdenville, Okla. Subscribe Today!
PAY Ladies, Me
New Telephone Directory.
Will go to press June 1-12. If you desire a telephone and wish your name listed in the new book make application at once. Also notify us if you want your listing, address or firm name changed. Call MANAGER'S OFFICE, Telephone No. 3001.
Pioneer Telephone & Telegraph Company.
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT FOR MUSKOGEE COUNTY, STATE OF OKLAHOMA.
Larence London, a minor, by his next friend and guardian, A. J. Alston, Plintiff, vs. Oklahoma Trust Company, a corporation, and N. J. Hamilton and Irrigation Loan & Trust Company. Defendants.
The defendants, N. J. Hamilton and irrigation Loan & Trust Company, will take notice that they, and each of them, have been sued in the above named court by the plaintiff, A. J. Alston, as the next friend and guardian of Clarence London, a minor, to have certain mortgages and interests held by you, and each of you, upon the NW<sub>4</sub> of Sec. 20, twp. 13 N., R 16 in Muskogee County, Oklahoma, which said mortgages and interests so held by you are adverse to the interests of plaintiff, cancelled and annulled; and that unless you, and each of you, answer the petition of the plaintiff filed herein on or before the 22nd day of July, 1912, the allegations set forth in said petition will be taken true and confessed and a judgment ordered cancelling and annulling said mortgages and interest, and each of them, upon said land and for costs.
IN WITNESS, I hereunto set my
and as the Clerk of the Court and
fixed the seal thereof this 3rd day
of June, 1912.
SEAL) ROBT. TOOMER,
Clerk of the Superior Court.
Brown & Stewart, Attys, for plain
iff.
First published June 8, 1912.
ORDER FOR HEARING PETITION TO SELL REAL ESTATE BY GUARDIAN.
TATE OF OKLAHOMA,
Muskegon County—ss.
IN THE MATTER OF THE GUAR-
DIANSHIP OF Dick Hope, a minor,
t. H. Lilley, Guardian.
Now on this 20th day of May, 1912,
ones J. H. Lilley as the guardian of
the estate of the above named ward
having filed herein his petition for the
sale of the real estate of said ward
or the reasons in said petition stated,
t is ordered that said petition be and
eruby is set for hearing on the 20th
day of June, A. D. 1912, at 10 o'clock
c. m. at which time the next of kin
and all persons interested in the est-
ate of said ward, are required to ap-
pear and show cause, if any they have
why an order should not be granted
for a sale of so much of the real
estate of said ward as is necessary
for the reasons in said petition stated
It is further ordered that a copy of this order be published two successive weeks in a newspaper of Muskogee County, Oklahoma, and by posting notices in three public places in Muskogee County, Oklahoma, and by mailing to the heirs and the next of kin or by service as required by law
THOS. W. LEAHY,
County Judge.
Dated this 20th day of May, 1912.
First published June 8, 1912.
0
order for Hearing Petition to Sell Real Estate
by Guardian.
IN COUNTY COURT, No. 1662-81
In The Matter Of The Guardianship of Laura Delliah Manuel, a minor, J. E. Johnso
Guardian.
Now on this 22nd day of May 1912, come L. E. Johnson as the guardian of the estate on the above named ward having filed herein his petition for the sale of the real estate of said ward for the reasons in said petition stated. I is ordered that said petition he and he beisy for hearing on the 20th day of June, A. D., 1911 at 10 a.m. clock A, M., at which time the next bin and all persons interested in the estate said word are required to appear and show causes, if any they have, why an order should not be granted for a sale of so much of the real estate of said ward is necessary for the reason in said petition stated.
It is further ordered that a copy of this paper be published for two successive weeks. A posting notice in three public places. County, Oklahoma, and by mailing to theirs and next of kin or by service as a sequite by law.
Thos. W. Leahy, County Judge.
Dated this 22nd day of May, 1912.
IN THE SUPERI R COURT FOR MUSKO GEE COUNTY, STATE OF OKLAHOMA.
SUSAN A. Walker, and Jack Walker and Alliance Trust Company, a Corporation of Dunder Scotland, Limite, office Kansas, Missouri. Defendants.
No.2471.
The Defendants Alliance Trust Company, corporation of Dundee, Scotland, Limited, office Kansas City, Missouri, will take notice that it has been sued in the above named Court, the plaintiff, Jamed Dee Evans, to have a cee
tin mortgage by it held upon the West half of the Northeast Quarter of the Southeast quarter and the Southwest quarter of the Northeast quarter of the Southeast quarter of Section 7 Township 15 North, Range 20 East, in said Muskegee County, Oklahoma cancelled and annulled; and that unless it answers the petition of the phishinist filed herein on or before the 8th day of July 1912, the allegations set forth in said petition will be taken as confessed and true and a judgment rendered cancelling and annulling said mortgage upon said land and for costs.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand as Clerk of the Court and affixed the seal thereof this 25th day of May, 1912.
Robt. Toomer, Clerk of the Superior Court,
by J. S. Quik, Deputy.
By Brown & Stewart. Attorneys for Plaintiff
IN THE COUNTY COURT FOR MUSKOGEE COUNTY, STATE OF OKLAHOMA.
In re- guardianship of Mary Manuel, et al,
minors.
Notice, No. 1421 et.
To Morris Manuel, guardian of Mary Manuel,
Manuel Manuel, James Manuel, Richard Manuel
Manuel, is hereby given that on the 28th day of May, 1912, Rose a manuel, mother of said minors, filed her her petition, praying that the court should grant guardianship and require to make your final report as to all of said minors, for causes stated in said petition that said petition has been set for hearing on the 28th day of July, 1912 at 10 a.m. at the court in the city of Muskogee, Oklahoma, at which time you are hereby required to appear and show cause, if any you have, why the said petition was made.
Witness my hand this 28th day of May, 1912
Thomas, M. Leach, County Judge
NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOR A PARDON.
Notice is hereby given, that I. A. G. W. Sango, will on the 17th day of June, 1912, file a petition with the Governor of the State of Oklahoma, asking for a pardon of Coasat A. Morrison, who was on the 22nd day of March, 1912, convicted of the crime of embezzlement in the District Court in and for Muskogee County, Oklahoma, and thereafter duly sentenced by Judge R. P. DeGraffenried, judge of said Court, to serve a sentence of two years in the State Penitentiary, at McAlester, Oklahoma.
Dated this 14th day of May, 1912.
A. G. W. SANGO.
CHICAGO
DRUG CO.
223 N. Third St.
500 People saved good money last Saturday at our store. Were you among them?
S. S. S. 79c $1,40
Castoria 28c
Pinkhams Co 79c
Wyeth's Sage &
Sulphur 40c 79c
Wine Cardui 79c
Swamp Chill Tonic 40c
PD & Co's Peroxide, 15c, 25c, 50c
1 lb Sulphur 10c
We carry Nyal's
Family Remedies
WE SELL IT FOR LESS
CHICAGO DRUG Company. Muskogee, Okla.
ASY
Carrying Lamps FROM ROOM TO ROOM Is Dangerosu.
The kerosene lamp has a long list of accidents to its discredit It is so easy to trip and fall while carrying a lighted lamp---then fire and personal injury.
How much safer and satisfactory is the use o. ELECTRIC LIGHT.
The pressing of a button----any hour of the night----gives you plenty of light INSTANTLY IN ANY ROOM OF YOUR HOME.
The cost of equipping your home for electric is not great.
Our lighting experts will call at your request, plan the best installation and have cost estimates made for you, as part of the service.
Muskogee Gas& Electric Co
At the Close of Business Tuesday, December 5, 1911.
Loans & Discounts $1,399,354.42
Overdrafts - - - 13,132.59
Stocks and Securities 213,367.81
Bonds and Premiums 279,500.00
Real Estate, Furniture and Fixtures 19,200.00
Cash & Exchange 780,071.46
$2,704,626.28
The Above Statem
E. D.
D. N. FINK, Pretident. G. T
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT FOR MUSKO
GEE COUNTY, STATE OF OKLAHOMA.
George A. Dahner, Plaintiff,
vs.
NOTICE
No. 2350
Sallie B. Dabner, Defendant.
The defendant, above named will hereby take notice that she has been sued by plaintiff above named in the Superior Court of Muskogee County, Oklahoma, for an absolute divorce, and that she must answer the petition therein filed on or before the 18th day of May, 1912, or said petition will be taken as true and judgement rendered against her as prayed for therein.
Witness my hand this 3rd day of April, 1912
ROBERT TOOMER,
Clerk Superior Court,
[Soal]
BROWN & STEWART,
Attorneys for Plaintiff.
```markdown
```
Camp has a long list of accidents to its stripe and fall while carrying a light personal injury. Safer and satisfactory is the use o. E. of a button--any hour of the night INSTANTLY IN ANY ROOM you are equipping your home for electric ising experts will call at your request and have cost estimates made for y
TELEPHONE 3415
uskog
s &
ectric
OF THE CONDITION
The
National National
Bank.
OKLAHOMA.
Tuesday, December 5, 1911.
LIABILITIES
Capital - - - $ 250,000.00
Surplus and Profits 93,532.88
Circulation - - - 200,000.00
Deposits - - - 1,61,093.40
$2,704,626.28
ent is Correct.
SWEENEY, Cashier.
THOMPSON, Jr., Asst Cashier.
Geo. W. Parker,
ATTORNEY-AT-LAW,
And Dealer in Real Estate & Loans
Room Twelve, Twine Building.
Muskogee, Oklahoma.
Buy from those who solicit your business.
IN THE COUNTY COURT FOR MUSKOGEE COUNTY, STATE O F OKLAHOMA
In re estates of Herbart Sells and Stella Sells deceased
NOTICE OF HEARING TO DETERMINE HEARING
You are further notified that said petition is to be served on you at 10:00 a.m. 10:00 c.e. A. M. at which time you are required to appear and exhibit your respective claims of heirship, ownership or interest in said estates, to
Witness my hand this 2nd day of May, 1912.
THOS HOSPITAL, LAMBERTON
County Judge.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS TO PRESENT
CLAIMS.
Notice to Creditors. No. 1480. t
In the matter of the Estate of Mrs. P. W Walker, late of the city of Muskogee, County of Muskogee State of Oklahoma, Decreased.
All persons having claims against said Mrs. P. W Walker deceased, are required to exhibit the same, with the necessary vouchers to the unmerited city of Oklahoma, qualified Administrator of said deceased, at room 16 Brown Bldg. Muskogee in the County of Muskogee and State of Oklahoma, and that four months after the first publication of this notice has been unmerited by the Administrator of Muskogee county, as the time for creditors of said deceased, to exhibit and present claims against said estate.
Dated this 16th day of April 1912.
J. E. Johnson, Administrator.
1 a Week
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ai ee Bid 4
The greatest offer ever pulled off in the harness workd will he
gin the first day of June---We will give to the luckiest man a ninety
dollar set of heavy team harness. Every inch of this work is made. in
our shop and will guarantee this harness for three years without
cent out of your pocket for repairing. We are doing this to adverti
our hand made harness. Look for this harness in our show window
Sunday. We are in a position to compete with any harness shop ir
Oklahoma and will challenge any shop in town with prices and highes
workman ship. We ean deliver the goods all we ask is a trial
American Harness Co. 323 N. 3rd_ St.
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outh Sie
| TOWN CO, |
ag TES BUILDING. MUSKOGEE, OKLA
a
| YOUR DOC10R KNOWS
| and will tel you that unless his presicriptions are filled qwith
| the utmost honesty--purest and freshest drugs~all-his ability
| to cure you will be wasted- That’s why we buy. only. the
| best drugs and make prescriptions our specialty. Ask your
| doctor about
| ¥) Pharmaci i
| St. Luke’s* Pharmacy. =
| 228 North‘e: ond Street. ‘Phone 172,
| Muskogee, Oklahoma
Lo aca iet al ln re teat Margin tne el fk di a
The English Woolen
Mills
Clothes Made Like You Want Them.
Suits $15 $18 22° Suits
MADE ‘Sie
First Door South of Twine Building.
213. South 2ndSt. a Muskogee, Okla.
REAL ESTATE.
FOR RENT--10 Houses in parts
of the city
FOR SALE--4 Houses and Lots
cheap for cash.
FOR SALE--15 Vacant Lots.
Very cheap.
FOR SALE--1000 Acres Farm
lands.
N. F. DURANT,
Twine Building, Room 12.
Phone 2780. Muskogee, Okla,
A. C. PERDUE.
REALESTATE & LOANS.
Muskogee County Nevea Husiness Longue
Tram 200, Carter Building 149 8. Second St.
Roatience -Phoweldhxck) Itaes=-Ofhew Phone 4
ee AWUSROGER, ORLA
SULPHUR WATER
Datvered dally quan
to suit the Patron, Address,
Meigs Wade,
R.F.D.No. 2, Box7.
IAG en Take
ON
ALL ARTICLES OF
VALUE:
Unredeemed Articles
For Sale At
?
T. MILLER’S
105 South Main Street.
SFR RSPR RR Sa FRO
Sanhedrim Consis-
tory
Will meet in the Masonic ha 11
Twine building on the third Fri-
day night, 8 p.m. in July, 1912
All members must be present.
°
Dr. J.E.Havt, 32°11 C.C
Seong wercelliagieemhaaeecenie
Mrs, Martha Lath am,
Dealer in HUMAN HAIR
Curls, Pulls, Swiehes, ‘Trans
formations. I make a specialty
on wigs. Prompt attention to
mail orders. Phone 2638, Or
write 15 Kalamazoo Ave.
MUSKOGEE, OKLA.
_ Now is the tmie to
send us copy for your
picnic bills and jobs of
all kinds.
WOMEN SEEK TO
RESCUE YOUTHS
Srockiyn Mathers’ Club Lines
Up For Efiective Work.
LEOHL QUESTION 1S. RAISED
Kivookiyn, = The Mothers’ club of
‘Arwokiyn tas begun an tnvestigation
f the disposition amde of Juvenile of
fonders by the children’s court tn this
ity A committee Including Mrs, N
4. Dodson, president of the club, visit
“4 the court and held a conference
ith the tutron Upon inquiry ay to
he number of colored boys und girls
srouglt tuto the court within the past
six months, the nature of the charge
igainst them and if held what steps
were taken (o correct them in order to
prevent a recurrence of the same of-
fense and encourage them to lead a
yotter life the matron stated that the
lumber fn comparison to other races
vas very small, Only about seven col-
red youths bad been In the court
\ithin this period of time. Ax to the
Isposition thade of them, some were
eut to the Juvenile bome, and others
vere wither takes In charge by parents
ot guutdiaky oF Kerved short sentences
ind then released.
The committee asked why such
ouths vere not committed to the State
nstitution For Juveulle Offeuders und
vas told that there wax no room for
hem. ‘The comuittee t# of the opin
ou that It bs the duty of the state to
provide room for all offenders, whether
white or colored.
‘The investigation will be continued
uutil the club recotves: autisfactary: tn:
formation from the hgher authorities
i the mutter. ‘To show that the club
oeans business the committee Invited
Shief Justice Isaac B. Russell of the
‘oumty Court Of spectal KesMioun Lo de
iver the principal udiress ut the first
toniversury exercises of the club,
which were held iu the Concord Rap:
dst church on Wednesdiy eventug,
May 29. Justice Russell's subject was
“The Welfare of the Child" ‘There
wus a large andience present, and the
justice guve a convincing and toxteal
fixcussion of the gubject with fulruen
ind manifest Interest tn the welfare of
the youths of ull races and national
Hes.
Starting with the child as a babe tu
the cradle, the speaker gave bis opin:
lon as to the proper training of chik
dren and the best methods to use at
every period of child tife ov throug
the adolescent period until a youth
reaches the age of twenty-one He
suid if the child or youth could be
zot through the ndolescent period ante
ly without serious mishaps no fear
reed be exerchiwd ax to his future wel
fare. ‘The foundation must be latd in
the home and the course of the child's
ife carefully watched and guided until
we, comes to the age of uccountublllty,
It ts good omen for all the people
when busy men like Justice Russell
lay aside beavy’ officlal duties and
some outta the open with the people
to assist In working out the many
Uificult problems relating to the well
being of the community. The Infor:
mation recelved at this meeting will
0 far toward solving the problem to
which the Mothers’ club haw directed
tw attention.
County Judge Lewle Fawcett on Crime,
‘The May public meeting In the In
terest of the Lincoln Settleinent as-
sociation was held in Friends’ meet:
{nz house on Schermerhorn street.
The association has under Its supervi-
sion the free kindergarten work and
the mothers’ day nursery.
Mr. George B. Wibecan, Jr, one of
the boned of managers, presided. ‘The
speaker was County Judge Lewls
Faweett, whose subject was “Crime—
Its Cause and Cure.” Jade Fawcett
was introduced by Internal Revenue
Collector Charles W. Anderson. Judge
Faweets gave an interesting discourse
mn the cames of crime and wuggested
many methods by whieb the mult
piicity of crime milght be reduced.
He suid that prior to the eighteenth
ceinury criminals were extremely tor
tured. In the nineteenth century the
treatment became more bumave. Crim
inals may be classified as follows: In
sane, born, habitual, occastoual, as
xion, ‘The tnsine eriminnt belongs to
thnt clas# of mental infrinities wtose
minds ure not sufficlently strong to re:
vist temptations. ‘The born criminal
is brutal, cruel, crafty and luzy. His
crimes are those of the highwayman,
burglar, Binck Fland,.ete.
‘The oecasional eriminal ta the man
who ts morally weak, who 9 governed
by force of circumstances or envtron-
ment. ‘The ertuiinal of passion te he
who allows his teinper in a inoment to
xet the mastery of him to the extews
that he may kill a man before be ro-
gins himself. ‘The occasional criminal
fa one who does not commit erline
from nature; ta thé one who, wheo
temptations re removed, does not full
again, Defaulters and embeasiers come
| tader thix heud.
Poverty and idleness are Inrgely re
sponsible for many of the crimes. ‘Tbe
| world ts full of men and boys who Hive
without working, ‘They wre rently the
drega in the cup of Ife, Eighty-five
per cent of the criminal classes are
SUCCESS OF AN
ABLE LAWYER
Case In ule Frank Wheaton
Proved His Ability.
WELL KNOWN AS STATESHAN
New = York.-Among the foremost
colored lawyers of this city is J. Bronk
Wheatun, who tas nade an excellent
record Cor eilteleney In handling many
ditticult cows, His recent victory tm
clearing Willita D, Shams of a mur
der charge in Scheneetady, N. Yo. hie
wou for Mr, Wheaten new laurels
Shuwux shot and killed one George
“Brodt tn Schenectady In self defense,
The murder of Brodt eaused wide
spread) alarm, ax both Simms nnd
Brot were well known men in the
community, Fear fell upon the Httie
town um the news of the Cragedy be
came known.
Reallzing that the keenest bg
ability hud to be exercised In the de
fonse, Simms went for his old friend
Wheaton to take up the case tn ble
defense. Mr, Wheaton, on taking
charge of the came, tide a compete
and thorough Investigation of the cas
and secured xome of the most promt
ent white citizens, Including the
chief of police, ae witnesses, who tem
tified to the good eharaeter of Simm
Mr, Wheaton discovered from celtnble
Persons that Sint shot Hrodt as the
Inst resort In welf defense, With thts
evidence to work upon Attorney
Wheaton set about with energy tu
‘clear hin client.
‘The trial lasted for three days, The
“Uttle courtroom wax crowded during
‘the three dayw’ session of the trial
‘and (he minds of the spectators cen
tered pon the briitiant Negro lawyer
who defended Simms. When Mr
WB tM hoa
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his gh — set
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eh tke i i
Pitts te i -
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eal taist
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Pe Soha, a a fe
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bas re
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Ri tor Aare
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ATFORNBY 9 vRANE WanaTon,
Wheaton made bis address to the Jury
‘be was listened to with marked atten
ton ns he made a striking review of
the casa, When Judge Mayon, before
whom the case was tried, made bis
chatge to the jury eager cars walted
the verdict, 2
‘The jury retired nnd ufter @ deliber
\ation of seven and one-half bours re
turned with a verdict of not guilty
Mr. Wheaton came tn for u large whare
of prutse for bis victory. ‘The winning
(of thin case by Mr. Wheaton adda an
“other star to the long and brillinut rec
(ord of bis legal career. He hus tong
| Ggured In the national Iife of (be cous,
(try. and few Inwyers of the rice cap
‘boast of a simtlur legnt carcer. He ts
well educate’ und thoroughly prepared
‘for hie Ife'® work, It was in the west,
before taking up his practice In New
York, that ho made hiv sturt a» a inw
yer.
| In Minngwotu he was one of the mont
notable and Interesting figures In thy
‘etata. He won bis epure when a ato
Gent tn the Brute University of Minne
‘sota, of which echoo! be ts a graduite
tu law, clase of 184. He wae class
orator and the firat colored graduate of
the ecbool. His rise in the promlsence
of the state wax rupid He way ap
pointed reading clerk tn the state leg
fslature In 1808. He wae clected
member of the atate lexisiuture tn Mtn
hesota from the wealthiest district in
the state and where but few colored
voters resided. ‘This testified to the
wide sngumnco of Mr. Wheaton among
the white voters of the stata
He ts a prominent Pale man, betng
espectatly prominent ns nn Elk, of
whieh he te grand exited ruler. tn
the courts of New York Mr Wheaton
fe considered one of the moxt brilliant
lawyers nt the bar. and his record: tn
ertintnnt cases ts expectally tne Mr
Wheaton tea amin of pleasing addrem
and hag a forceful personality, Ae
tasily makes friends and hie n wide
circle of friends among the tition
And profexstonal chins, Fix present
activity in New York Inctetes the
Preeitenes of the eontty congress, a
leit organtantion that ts dotne wnen
Good for the civie betterment uf the
jmee,
FLAG READY FOR
|. OD FELLOWS
Hato Entiem the tt of
| General Fores
ME FOR SPECIAL PURPOSE,
Loyal Devotee of Time Honored Fra-
ternity Christens Trophy at Big 8e-
cial Function Before Sending It te
New Temple In Atianta—Johneon on
Bpeaking Tour,
Washington.—A large and beautiful
American fag, 20 by 10 feet, will be
unfurled from the flagpole of the new
$100,000 Odd Fellows’ temple In At
lanta, Ga, on tho day set for the
épentng of the session of the blenntal
movable committee In September. It
will thereafter continue ( adorn that
Mistorical structure as a permanent
patriotic decoration
‘The flag t# made of the Anest buat
tng and manufactured expressly for
the purpose mentioned. It is to be the
gift of General Henry Forrest of
Washington, a prominent member of
the Grand United Order of Odd Feb
lows. He enjoys a nation wide rope
tation as a philanthropist and public
fab.
ae
Y ~ ’
oe \ f
Fee a
i a
\. 7
2 bf
gS Se <3)
# '
igel. gi ~ a
oe ay
G@ENRBAL HENRY PORREOR
‘eptrited man of affaira, The charming
banner bas been shipped by express
to the offictals of the order to Atlanta,
ready for display in Beptember in con
ection with appropriate dedicators
ceremonies.
Before sending away the precious
trophy General Forrest conceived the
idea of dedicating it here and with
charactertstke generosity Invited a
number of congenial friends to assist
him in the performance of this inter
esting fonction, ‘The affair took place
the latter part of Muy tn the spacious
headquarters of tho Odd Fellows
Journal,
‘An elaborate luncheon was served
by Caterer Emanuel Murray, and the
welkin was made to ring with wit and
eloquence during Its discussion, Aw
sociate Justice W. I. Houston acted
ag tonstinaster, and among those whe
spoke in oulogy of the whole souled
host and of the cause which he sought
to honor wero Messra. f1. P. Slaughter.
editor of the Odd Fetlows’ Journal:
J. N. Gotns, manager of the Goins
Printing company; R. W. Thompson
general correspondent; Emanual Mur
ray, W. H. HL. Terrell and others.
General Forrest responded in a felte
ttous veln. A handsome necktio wus
presented to Mr. ‘Thompson by the
host. A telegram was dispatched ti
Acting Grand Master Henry Lincolr
Johnson, regretting bis enforced ab
sevce on account of speaking engage
ments In Georgia.
‘This t# tho first tstance on recor’
where a member of our race bas
made a present of a fine Americar
fing to wavo over a building owned b3
@ fraternal organization, and the ac
f» destined to become historic. ‘Thr
general te noted for bis liberality tr
helping secret orders, churches anc
needy Individuals, and one of bis mos
potable benefacttons ts bis annual dip
ber given to tho nurses of Freedmen'
hospital,
General Forrest ts a widower anc
lives in a handsomely appointed fat tr
Carrolburg place, For many years bi
has teen connected In a responsibk
capacity with the Pennsylvania rail
road. It tp expected that at tho At
tanta B, M. G he wilt be chosen a
Inspector genera! of the Patriarchle
the military arm of the Grand Unite
Order of Odd Fellows,
Snug Sum Por Atlanta Baptist Colleg
Notwithstanding tho prevailing high
price of food, clothing and fuel, the
colored people raised the neat eum of
$15,000 for the Atlanta Baptist college
within the past year and a half, ‘The
achoot freely recognizes the morite of
Afro-Americans tn every department
of its work. ‘There tx no subterfuge or
red tape about its willingness to give
the race @ aquare deal,
Zion Churchmen to Meet in Gallebury.
The annual meeting of the Wash
ington and Philadelphia conference ot
the A. M. EB. Zion church wilt be held
tn Balisbury, Mdy beginning on Wed-
nesday, June 12 Bishop Alexander
‘Walters will be in charge.
PEREGRINO AS LIBERATOR.
Work of Cape Town Bditor,
Cape Town, South Afttca—Mr. PF. B,
8. Peregring, editor of the Cape Town
(Routh Afetea Speetatat, im dott
sidendid work fm South Africa. both ws
8 Journalist and as the accredited rep
fesentutive of King Lewantka of the
powerful Burvlong Uribe, It was at the
sugsextion of Mr Veregring that lay,
ery wax abolisbed In Burotseland @
few sears mxo, ‘The following letter
will show in what esteem Mr. Pere
grino Is held by ritish government of-
fiehils Iu South Afrion
Loatul, South Afrwa.
Dear Mr Peregrine L cannot allow you
to depart without placing on record the
many high rervices you have renlered the
cause of progress and liberty ta the Hae
Totse valley. You arrived here at Une
When this administration was grapeling
with @ very dificult und delicate. problem,
And wherein the paramount chief And the
Barotse national council Were antagontae
tle and by throwing the welght of your
Presence thus early Won the day for b>
erty and elvilization.
You mry not possibly appreciate the
value of the great nervico you have rene
dered to the cause of humany, but b feal
ure that one day the Harotse hatlon will
tivo up and thank you therefor, 1 am,
very faithfully, yours,
THOMAS V. WORTHINGTON,
Secretary For Nailve Affairs, Northwest
Thodesta
‘This Is Indeed high praise and worth-
fly bestowed. Mr. Peregrino ts a native
African, a full black born ag Accra, on
the Gold Const, and he ts capable of
matching tntellect with any man of
his age and inches. whether on the roe-
trum or tn the subtie art of diplomacy.
He ts now (May, 1912) on n diplomatic
mission for King Lewantky at Mate-
‘bing, S.A.
CONCORD HOLDS REUNION.
Increase in All Departments of Flewr-
ishing Brooklyn Church.
At the nonual reunion of the Coa-
cord Baptist church, in Brooklyn, beld
the last week In May, the trustees’ re-
port, read by Secretary Graham fH.
Carter, showed receipts of $10,010 for
the fiveal year, Rev. Dr, William BM.
Moss, pastor of the church, has done @
great Work during bie pastorate of aot
quite two yours.
‘The membership has been largely tn-
creased, and all departments of the
church are tn a flourishing condition.
Dr. Moss t# an alumnus of the Virginia
Union university and has been in the
ministry for over twenty-one years.
He fs an eloquent preacher, nate lend-
er and successful pastor,
‘The Sunday schoo} te graded into
@ght departments and has a member
ship of over 500. N. B. Dodson, the
general superintendent, was elected in
October, 1802 The teachers’ training
department te conducted by Mra. R. P
Wamlin, general secretary, The re
ceipts for the fiscal year outside of
voluntary contributions for varions
purposes amounted to more than $400.
HOWARD COLORED ORPHAN
ASYLUM CHANGES NAME.
Industrial Features Under New Cor-
porate Title Promise Big Results,
By a dectulon rendered by the sa-
Dreme court the Brooklyn Floward Col-
ered Orphan asylum, which rucentty
moved from Brooklyn to Kings Pars,
will bo knowa henceforth ea the How:
‘ard Orphanage and Industrial Traim-
ing School of Kings Park, N. Y.
In its new surroundings the schoo! te
provided with opportunity for vast
improvement. It ta tn need, however,
of @ schoo! butiding, boapttal and chap-
el, an adminlstration building and a
botiding and equipment for industrial
treatning.
To supplement the various trades
taught the boys and girte it ts proposed
to install a cement block making plant,
which will enable the Institution to
provide material for new cottages and
other structures necessary to meet th-
creasing demands for the housing of
hundreds who seek admission.
‘The amount required to carry on
these improvements la $100,000. When
they get half that amount. howevet,
‘the authorities announee that they ean
erect the Srat stories of buildings and
gradually complete the work. The ia-
stitution bas abundant acreage, a
splendid ontft of farm buildings and
furming appliances and a fine stock of
| horses and cattle.
| ‘The water is pumped from = well
890 feet deen, and the cottages {
(homes of comfort, Rut, as stated,
schoolrooma, hospital and rooms for
Industral training are simply make
shifts where the best results are impos-
sible. ‘The rooms ave altogether too
small to carry on the work of the t-
atitution,
‘The Institution ts ably condusted by
the Rev. James 1. Gordon as superin-
tendent, with @ board of managers of
which the well knowa Robert N, Whit-
Ing ts chairman. The orphunage ts
supported to the main by voluntary
contributions from the churches of
both races Iu Greater New York.
es Sewers Se So
‘The members of various lodges uf the
Grand United Order of Odd Fellows
Are nelecting thelr detogates to the ece-
ston of the blenalal movable commit
tee of the order, which takes piace in
Atlanta ‘tn September, From pregeut
indications Ben Davia, editor uf the
Atlanta Independent, will be elected
grand mastcs, ane Recretary dames
F. Needbam Se rome for re
election by Past Master Wi
Ham L. Houston. Juilue 0. Johnson
of Baltimore hag many assurances
from various sections of the country
+¢ support tn hie campaign Gor re-cleh
dou ug grand treagares.
Admirable Record of Dr. B. C. Truitt as Physician.
By W. H. WRIGHT
Without doubt one of the most successful young physicians in Philadelphia is Dr. Berton C. Truitt. He is a native Philadelphia and was born in 1886. He received his elementary training in the Philadelphia public schools and the Northeast Manual high school graduating from the latter institution at the head of his class and winning a competitive free scholarship to the University of Pennsylvania.
After graduating from the medical department of the University of Pennsylvania in 1908 he took the civil service examination for resident physician of the Philadelphia hospital. He was rather successful in making the eligible list and received an appointment, but declined in order to become chief resident physician of the Frederick Douglass Memorial hospital, being the first resident physician of the new hospital. In August, 1911, Dr. Truitt was appointed city physician of the Seventh
DR. B. C. TRUITT.
ward by the board of health of Philadelphia. He enjoys the honor of being the first colored district physician in Philadelphia. Dr. Truitt is one of the most popular young men in the city and enjoys the confidence of all classes. He is secretary of the Philadelphia Academy of Medicine, one of the oldest and most useful organizations in the city. He also serves as secretary of the Professional club, composed of the leading colored men of the professions, as well as being the president of the La Malta club, a club of the most refined young men socially in the city.
Dr. Trultt still serves on the surgical staff of the Douglass hospital. He is the medical director of the Reliable Mutual Aid society, as well as medical examiner for the Keystone Aid Insurance society, probably the best established insurance society in the state, and also serves as house physician to the Association For the Protection of Colored Women.
PLANS FOR MISS DE LANEY'S RETURN TO FOREIGN FIELD
Mission Board In Louisville Makes Urgent Appeal For Funds.
The national Baptist foreign board in Louisville, is busy completing arrangements for the departure of Miss DeLaney, missionary on the west coast of Africa. The board is endeavoring to raise sufficient funds to have Miss DeLaney sail on or about the 15th of June.
It is expected that Miss Taylor of South Carolina will be ready in time to accompany Miss DeLaney to the west coast, where she will also take up mission work under the auspices of the national Baptist foreign mission board.
Sunday schools and churches which have not made their reports to Secretary L. G. Jordan are urged to do so as soon as possible, as the work needs the presence of Miss DeLaney and her assistants at headquarters.
Rally meetings will be held in many churches in the south and north, where the people will have opportunity to bid adieu to the missionaries before they sail from New York. Rev Dr. L G. Jordan has been in charge of the work as corresponding secretary for several years. He has done a great work. His fifty-eighth birthday occurred on Sunday, June 2, at which time he was the recipient of many expressions of good will and appreciation for his work from members of the denomination in various sections of the country.
Growth and Achievements of the Race
Since the Negroes were freed they have increased from 4,000,000 to 11,000,000. It would be nearer the truth to say 20,000,000 if we include that large body of persons with African reinforcement who are successfully passing for white persons. Negroes own today $00,000,000. They have 135 private high schools, 30,000 teachers, 82 banks, about 60 newspapers and periodicals. They have decreased litter a7 per cent. They have 1,500 lawyers, 2,500 physicians, several thousand clergymen, 149 wholesale houses, 9,008 retail merchants, 1,186 manufacturers and 2,000,000 children in the schools.
John Henry Van Wyck Dies In Jamaica
Among the northern colored men
who served with distinction through
the civil war was John Henry Van
Wyck of Jamaica, N. Y., whose death
occurred the last week in May. Mr.
Van Wyck was eighty two years of
age and had lived in Jamaica, where
he was a notable character, since his
birth.
ALWAYS ON SIDE OF TRUTH.
Selection of College President and Zealous Worker For the Advancement of the Race For High Official Position In A. M. E Church Meets With Popular Approval.
By GEORGE FRANCIS KING.
Columbia, S. C.-Because of the substantial achievements for the Methodist Episcopal church made by the Rev. Dr. W. D. Chappelle, A. M., president of Allen university, Afro-Americans in this section are proud of his recent election to the bishopric. He was born of slave parents in Fairfield county, S. C., in 1857.
He received his early education in the Fairfield Normal institute. The narration of his life, especially at this time, shows his native ability to stand hard knocks and win out. His first public work was teaching in the rural district, which he did from 1880 to 1882. The zeal to accomplish results for the spiritual and material uplift of his race led him to the ministry, which caused him to intelligently prepare himself for the great work.
He entered Allen university and graduated with honors in the year 1887. Upon graduating he rapidly grew into prominence and filled a number of important positions in the church. For eleven years he served as presiding elder and a general officer of the church for eight years. As secretary of the Sunday School union he has been a potent factor in this branch of the noted activities of this able religious agency.
As a legislator he is conservative, forceful and a mighty leaven in the general conference, of which he has been a member consecutively since 1888. Dr. Chappelle is now completing a remarkable six years as president of Allen university, having served two years before he went to Nashville. Tenn., as the head of the Sunday
A. B.
BISHOP W. D. CHAPPELLE.
School union. He is an ardent advocate of high education, to which he has given much time.
The students of Allen university idolize him, and unanimously they prefer him to remain as their president, but the members of the church in this state and the church in general feel that he is needed on the bench as one of the leaders of the church because of his excellent contribution to the success of the church and loyalty to his principles. He is honest, frank and braindful of courage and has always stood for Christian manhood, free speech and equal opportunity in the church.
He is a unique character in the connection and is often opposed because of his native aggressiveness, but he is always found on the side of right in a fight and never retreats; hence he is popular with the masses.
In a recent article he assailed the method of allowing men to enter the ministry of the church by lowering the bars and not coming up to the requirements of the church, causing the serious condition of the prepared young men to turn their backs on the ministry in many conferences. Because of the article referred to there were those who said that Dr. Chapelle ought to keep quiet if he wanted to be elected bishop. But Dr. Chapelle said that he would rather be right and at ease with his conscience by doing the great work which God has committed to him than to be elected bishop of the A. M. E. church.
"We believe," said this minister, "that the ministers of our church have outgrown that narrow and contracted idea that because a man speaks out for the truth and for the poor ministers of the church he must be humiliated and kept in the rear. We believe that the time has come when men everywhere are seeking for the truth, for in righteousness has God laid the foundation of the church and has ordained that truthful and honest men shalt manage 'his Zion.'"
Zealous Women Aid Race Organization
The Brooklyn committee of women which had charge of the recent campaign to raise $100 for the National Association For the Advancement of Colored People reports receipts amounting to $127.
PROFESSIONALS.
BROWN & STEWAL.
R. Emmitt Stewart and
Geo. W. P. Brown.
212-115 Carter Building.
R. T. THOMPSON,
Dealer in Real Estate.
Office—Room 20, Brown Bldg.
W. SCOTT BROWN,
Attorney at Law.
Room 14 Brown Bldg.
O. BENJAMIN JEFFERSON,
Attorney at Law.
200-202 Carter Building.
Phones: Office 46; Res. 171,
Muskogee, Oklahoma.
ATTORNEY W. H. TWINE,
Office Phone 143. Res. Phone 1
Office 211 S. 2nd St., Masonic B
Office Phone ..... Res. Phone ..... Dr. W. H. Sims
Office Phone ..... Res. Phone .....
MRS. L. L. Robert
MARY MAY
4 years ago my hair
just covered my
shoulders.
began our wonderful w
and all conditions of
the head, many person
but we have grow
The proof of the w
largely by persons
another fact that the
girl to sell their goods
When we first began on all qualities, all lengths, and all of hair on bald places of the hea such a thing was possible: but we rapidly achieving success. The we are being imitated and large actually grown and the further mentioned us when trying to set
When we first began our wonderful work of growing all kinds, all qualities, all lengths, and all conditions of hair, even to the growing of hair on bald places of the head, many persons scorned the idea that such a thing was possible: but we have grown the hair for hundreds, rapidly achieving success. The proof of the value of our work is that we are being imitated and largely by persons whose own hair we have actually grown and the further fact that they have very frequently mentioned us when trying to sell their goods saying that "theirs is the same" or "just as good" or referred to "PORO." We advise you to use only "PORO" Hair Grower (the oldest and best of its kind). See that the name "PORO" is on every box; not genuine without it. Prepared by MRS. A. M. POPE.
PHONE 1860. 317 N. 18th St. Muskogee, Okla.
DR. HENDERSON
811 TO 815 WALNUT ST., KANSAS CITY, MO.
The Old Reliable Doctor—Oldest in age and longest located. A well-known laureate. Over 40 years experience—Over 32 years in Kansas City. ESTABLISHED 1907.
Authorized by the Chronic, Nervous and Special Diseases.
Ours guaranteed or money refunded. All medicines furnished ready for use—no mercury or injurious medicines used. No detention from business. Patients at a distance treated by mail and express. Medicines sent everywhere, free from gas or breakage. Charges low, Over 60,000 cases cured. Age and experience are important. State your case and send for terms. Consultation free and confidential, personally or by letter.
Seminal Weakness and Sexual Dobility the results of youthful follicles and excess—cause night leaks and lameness—cause painful plaques and blotches on the face, confused ideas and forgetfulness, basalfulness and aversion to society, etc., cured for life. I stop night leases, restores sexual power, parve and breasts, and make you fit for marriage. Send for free book and list of questions.
Strioture Radically cured with a new infallible Home and Gloot Treatment. O in indemnity from business. Cure guaranteed. Book and list of questions free-sent sealed.
Hydrocole and Permanently Phimosis few days without pain or danger. Book free.
Varloooole Enlarged veins in the nervous dobility, weakening the system, etc., permanently cured with sulphur.
Syphills That terrible disease, in all its forms and stages, cured for life. Blood poisoning and all private diseases permanently cured.
BOOK for both sexes—88 pages. Of pictures, full description of above diseases, afflicted cure, seal sealed in plain wrapper—free.
Read this Book for the information contained.
FREE MUSEUM OF ANATOMY FOR MEN ONLY
FARMERS' HORSE REMEDY CD. Central Bldg. Kaneag City. Mo.
$1.00 Per Box; 6 Boxes $5.00. COLIC REMEDY. $1.50. Box 6 Boxes $5.00.
HEALING POWDER. $5.00 Box; 6 Boxes $8ue; no better. $1.00 Per Box;
BUTY WASH. $5.00 Per Box; 6 Boxes $8ue) each with order. Amount Wanted.
BEAUTIFUL LOTS IN REEVES ADDITION NO.2.
Adjoining Factory Addition. $75 Each ONE DOLLAR DOWN. ONE DOLLAR PER WEEK.
This property is not in the country but in town with all city improvements, close to street car, gas, water and paved streets.
Around to double in value in very short time.
Let us show you now while the prices are low and the selection is good. This is unquestionably the lowest priced proposition in real estate in or near Muskogee. You had better take advantage of it today.
TERMS: One dollar down and one dollar per week.
H. T. WALKER,
Attorney at Law,
Notary Public.
Room 20, Brown Bldg.
MRS. A. M. POPE 4 years ago my hair was only a finger length and my temples were bald half way up my head.
The Original HAIR GROWERS
PORO
L. Roberts. TRADE MARK
go my hair Registered.
wonderful work of growing all kinds, aditions of hair, even to the growing many persons scorned the idea that have grown the hair for hundreds, proof of the value of our work is that persons whose own hair we have
We Grew our Hair
Now Let us Grow
Yours With
Registered.
Of the importance of depositing your money where it serves you for the greatest good?
THINK A MINUTE then deposit your Savings and checking account with the People's Bank and Trust Company
A Live Negro Bank
MUSKOGEE, -:- OKLA.
For all Kinds of First Class Groceries and Coal Call At Clark's Grocery 401 Elgin
Nothing Old Here!
EVERYTHING NEW.
Fresh Meats, Pure Lard, Eggs, Etc.
Game in Season.
Hocker Meat Market.
V. W. HOCKER, Prop.
Convention Hall.
We call For And Deliver the Goods. PHOENIX CLEANING & HAT WORKS. Phone 2198. I31 S. 3rd St.
Bargains In Land!
We have some fin. one acre and five acre truck farms between Muskogee and Taft, for sale on easy terms. Also some bargains in town lots.
Benedict & Wagner,
616 Equity Building. MUSKOGEE, OKLA.
Modern Shoe Repiaring.
We do the very best high grade work because we have the facilities to work with.
Old Shoes Made New.
Sewed Half Soles 75 cents. Try Us and be Convinced
NEW STATE SHOE SHOP.
TOM CARUTHERS
111 Court St. "THE SHOE DOCTOR" Muskogee, Okla.
Don't Worry!
Your Credit is Good.
AT
Myer's Furniture Company.
314 North Second Street.
We take your old furniture in exchange for new.
We buy your Second hand furniture.
Visit our store where you are always welcome.
Myers Furniture Company,
PHONE 2272.
HAVE YOU THOUGHT
BOWLIE HAT
Best Methods of cleaning.