The Negro World

Saturday, July 2, 1921

New York, New York

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Lady Members of U. N. L. A. Win Great Victory SAN FRANCISCO, June 17. A few weeks ago some of the finest theatres in this city published that the motion picture known as the "Clanman" would be shown in this city as an early date. No sooner than it became known to us that we men didn't get together to try and stop the reproduction. A committee was formed by representatives of different clubs, leagues, the churches and the president of the San Francisco division of the U. N. L. A. and A. C. L. The committee mentioned above did their best by interviewing the representatives of the city and the president, whom it is hard for them to always know, what he wants or what he asks for, and at some time it seemed as if they would give up the fight, but when they heard that they did not it cut. Our Indian formed also a committee, headed by the treasurer of the Indian Department of the San Francisco division. Mrs. J. M. Bost, assisted by our lady secretary, Mrs. H. F. Johnson, also one of the members of the Honorary Advisory Board, Mrs. J. M. McNab, These ladies worked dry and slight; and others the men called their alma mater. They worked, and, in the same time, led their children to bring their children to the theatre for food at the same day as they were seen by the Narrative they were with flying costumes by being assured that the picture would not be shown. Much credit is due our ladies, also the managers of the theatres and our city representatives, and all can rest assured that the Nergros of this city will always be loyal citizens and help to promote brotherly love to one another. Beg to remain your, OASPAR W. WILSON, Executive Secretary. MR. D. H. S. DURHAM MYSTERIOUSLY DROWNED IN EAST RIVER, N. Y. The body of Mr. Dennis H. G. Burham, of New York city, was found in the East River at the foot of Fulton street. on Tuesday morning, June 11. He had been missed by friends and relatives for five days. How he came by his death remains a mystery. No marks of violence were found on his body, and there is no reason to believe that he committed suicide. Dennis H. D. Durham was employed at the W. S. Y. M. C. A. as check-room clerk for 18 months. He was at work last on the 18th, and was hired on June 16. He left his brother's home. 717 West 18th street, at 818, in good health, promising to bring his son's cake and ice cream soda to the return. He body was found on the 26th of June at the foot of the station street. Brooklyn, a young man, of great prominence, arrived at the Y. M. C. A.合营站 85 for flowers. The funeral services were held at the residence of William C. Furr, Seventh avenue, Priscilla June 18. Thence the procession proceeded to Woodbury, Cemetery. Mr. Durham is survived by a father, Mr. Henry Durham, who lives in Philadelphia, and two brothers, A. H. Durham, who resides in New York, and M. O. Durham, who resides abroad. At the Consecration of the African Bishop, the Right Reverend Theophilus Monolu Gardiner, D.D., as Bishop-Suffragan of Liberia, West Africa, Church of the Incarnation By PERCY BRYAN The greatest thrill of my life, with the exception of the international convention of August last year, I experienced today when the presiding bishop of the Episcopal Church of America, Bishop Turtle, assisted Bishop Overs of Liberia, Lord and Mainning of New York. Bishop Galling of Tennessee and Matthews of New Jersey, laid their hands on the head of a full-blooded Negro, delegating the authority and work of a bishop in the church of God in the column words "Receive the Holy Ghost for the office and work of a bishop committed unto by the imposition of our hands. In the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Ghost, amen. And remember that thou lift the grace of God, which is given thee by this imposition of our hands, for God hath given the spirit of fear but of power and love and soberness." The services were impressive and simple. The Rev. P. Wilson Elliott acted as chaplain to the swety-conserved chapel. Mr. Elliott, at one time missionary to Liberia, is now the High Commissioner of the Universal Music Industry Foundation. Here he represented the congregation, representing the blacks and whites alike equally. Bishop Gregg in his sermon said: "If the race problem were to be solved from a religious point of view it was by changing the popular conception of God, that is in acknowledging the fatherhood of God and brotherhood of man, not as a line theory, but put it to the test of practice. Any other course," declared the preacher, "would make the man a man of mankind." He appealed to the church to lay more emphasis on that fact, the color of a man's skin and the texture of his hair could not bar him in the light of common intelligence least more in the face of the challenge of the gospel of Jesus Christ. The order of services were as follows: 54. Processional—Hyphne 494 and 121. (d) The Consent of the Standing Committee—Mr. Jones William, theological evident native of Hayfield. 4. Consolation. 7. Residuation and Retrospectual. My racial affiliation causes me to be prejudiced against the people of our hand unto God, and prince, whom come out of the very tap, and may God go before with his grandson favors and further him, with his sentimental help that he keeping the charge, he has play simply obtain eternal life, in the petition of our heart and the wish of a humble servant. New Yorkers Protest Loudly, but Cafe Refuses to Expel Mixed Couples PARIS, June 19—The absence of a "color line" in Paris was the cause of an incident which occurred at the Chateau Madrid, a fashionable restaurant in Hels de Boulogne, last night. The Americans included A. J. Stem, New York financier and party; A. G. Heidelbach, former president of the American Chamber of Commerce in Paris, and party; and J. D. Levy, New York merchant, and wife who were accompanied by Harry Pilean Mr. and Mrs. J. A. Goetz and Johnny Martin of San Francisco. In spite of protests, the management faceload to ask the Negro to move owing to the law in France granting absolute social equality. ILLEGAL MEETING OF 7 TRUSTEES OF HOWARD UNIV. OVERRULED WASHINGTON, D. C., June 23—The trustees at their meeting on the 7th inst., to show their displeasure at what was done by the seven members at the meeting of February 4 enraged from the record the entire proceedings. This, however, did not prevent the reorganization of the Law School, which was effected at a later date, by the Executive Committee, which seems to be possessed by the law, with full power of organization. The entire effected, for the new secretary, librarian, professor and newspaper promoter has not entered upon his duties, but it is rumored that he will do so on July 1. The trustees returned to make the president a member of the board after five unsuccessful attempts to do so, and his own appeal, in which he said that he would not be able to look either his faculty or the students in the face if he were thus humiliated, as no other president during the history of the university had been refused the honor of an election to the Board of Trustees. His appeal, however, was a failure. The president's nomination of Frank J. Logan, Dr. Albert, Dr. Dumas and How William H. Lewis in life manner failed of election, and their names were cancelled from the record, as having been brought in at an informal meeting of seven trustees. The proposition to pay to collecting agamy $1,000-a week for fifty weeks out of the funds of the university, whether this agamy collected anything from the University Committee, which refused to sign such a contract, it is reported. It is the original belief that Durkee is not only the thinker of Scott, but he is completely at his heart and can be turned out of the job whenever Scott gives the whistle. There is no longer any doubt that the university with the hands of politicians, and what they will do to an educational institution is always of no means knowledge. BLACK STAR LINE BAND GIVES RE- MARKABLE CONCERT The Playing of Verdi's Riggleto, the Wonderful Singing and Artistic Dancing Features of the Concert The concert given by the Black Star Line Band on Tuesday evening, June 21, Liberty Hall, equipped all previous performances by that famous group of musicians. The variety of the concert and the excellence of the performance constitute it one of the most unique concerts ever given in Britain. The songs of Miss Bovella Hughes and Miss Martina Johnson, as usual, captivated the audience. The cornet solo of Mr. P. Kealam showed his accepted mastery of the instrument. But there were five numbers that were unexpected and gave a thrill. The way Miss Bovella Hughes sang "Il Bello," and the band played Venero "Tigliapelle" were a revival to their admirers. The Hawaiian dance by Miss Martha Bryan was an artistic performance. Every note indicated grace and self-presentation. And the smile and graveliness of the dancer added a note of refinement to the degree. The portrayed the soul life of the Hawaiian people. The song by Miss Lullah Handy, in which the dancer down the street, the girl in the top of the hill, the boy in the grass made me feel the warmth of the sun. Ophing "From Greenland to Mountain" ..... Band and Andreas 1. Military March "Thunder and Blasses" ..... Band. 2. Grand Selection Quen "Rigo letto" ..... Verdi Band. 3. Contrato Solo ..... Selleged 4. Miss Mariana Johnken. 5. Carnetist Gol "Amity Polite" Cary A. Allan, B. S. L. B. 6. Soprano Solo, "I Bacio" ... 7. Miss Ravella Hughes and Bakal 8. Guests ..... K. Easlund, B. S. L. B. 9. Acme Quartet, "Lost Chord" ... Sullivan Intermission. PART II 1. Soprano Solo, "Oh Wondrous Mora"... Miss Beverle Hughes and Band... 2. Hawaiian Dance... Miss Martina Bryan... 3. Song, "I Love You"... Face and Handy Club Miss Louis Handy... 4. Ecstatic Condemnation, Paul Quinn... 5. Acme Quartet, "Lady's Loving Blues"... Words and Music by Wes Iain... 6. Trombone Solo, Mr. Kimny... Strap Spotted Banana" followed by U. N. L. A. National Athletic Band and Andrena... Right Hon. Dr. G. B. Stewart, Master of Composition... William Idea, Director... MISS SPENCER, Y. W. C. A. CASHIER, SERIOUSLY INJURED BY RAILROAD TRAIN Miss Naomi Spencer the pennant-catcher of the T. W. C. A. caffettini of Harlem, fall in under a move, on her Sunday, sailing back to Harlem she settled in one or two power lime-wings cut out by the Braithwaite of the firm in company with the Boston, Boston Varsay. Miss Spencer, aligned from the frigate of Gullah and parrot-eighth, strolled to Boston. Marian thought that the ship was too small and would be. If she were downward, or warring while she was aboard, Garden meeting had been thoroughly advertised and Madison Square Galden had been hired. One would naturally suppose that under conditions mentioned the Universal Negro Improvement Association would be heavily involved in debt at the opening of the convention. But on the contrary all of the expense for organizing and sending literature to new divisions had been taken care of, all the expense of advertising and arranging for the convention and Madison Square Garden meeting had been taken care of, and when the gavel sounded for the opening of the convention the U.N.E.A. had a few thousand dollars in the bank and the assets exceeded the liabilities by several thousand dollars. That we regard as a financial achievement, as a remarkable business feat. It required business ability of a high order to approach such a tremendous convention solvent and not bankrupt. Then Dr. Du Bois says that Marcus Garvey lacks poise. That depends upon what one means by poise. If to be fossilized, hard-shelled, skeptical, conservative, conventional and reactionary indicates poise and if to possess imagination, initiative, audacity, courage and energy indicates a lack of poise, then Marcus Garvey lacks poise. According to Dr. Du Bois' reasoning, Abraham, Moses, Elijah, Socrates, the Apostle Paul, Athanasius, Copernicus, Christopher Columbus, John Huss, Bishops Latimer and Ridley, Martin Luther, John Knox, John Milton, Oliver Cromwell, George Washington, Samuel Adams, John Adams, Olsa, Hancock, Robert Fulton, John Brown, William Lloyd Garrison, Wendell Phillips, Charles Sumner, Col. T. W. Higginson, Gerrit Smith, Frank Sanborn, Theodore Parker, Henry Ward Beecher, Thomas Starr King, Toussaint L'Ouvert, Frederick Douglass, Richard Wagner and Ralph Waldo Emerson lacked poise. Possibly even Jesus of Nazareth lacked poise. These men in their day and generation were regarded as lacking poise because they got out of the conventional ruts and grooves and blazed new paths in science, music, religion, politics and society. The fanatics of one generation become the heroes of the next. The fanatics of one generation become the heroes of the next. And history may yet dub Dr. Du Bois as a Job's counsellor or Doubting Thomas and Marcus Garvey as a prophet and statesman. The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are hereby required to liberate our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in the Negro World advertisement. 5. And again Dr. Du Bois invites Bishop Smith and others "to push a wise program," intimating that his is the wise program. But it might be well to let others call the generalizations that Dr. Du Bois has to offer a program and a wise program. THE PAN-AFrican CONGRESS AND THE U. N. L. A. WHILE we do not believe that Bishop C. S. Smith fully wouldress the power of the U. N. L. A., he certainly scored heavily on Dr. Du Bois' "Pan-African Congress" in the June 18 issue of the New York Age. He said then and there: "In concluding I would remind my good friend, Dr. Du Bois, that the suffiling of Pan-African is "of or relating to all Africa or all Amer- rican Africans, wholly African." According then to this interpreta- tion the so-called Pan-African congress of 1920 was far from being what the term implies. Of the fifty-seven delegates at the congress who formerly were Africans—less than one-third. From this it will be seen how how about the congress was of being Pan-African. Bishop Smith replied. It was the poet rather than the scientist who formed Dr. Du Bois that caused him to call a congress, not representative of Africa. A Pan-African congress. 6. Dr. Du Bois mentions Sir Harry Johnson among the well known white leaders who approved of the Pan-African congress. Now Sir Harry Johnson is so ignorant of the culture and scholarship of American Negroes that he declares that he had never met a single American Negro who knew anything about Africa. And he made this statement, notwithstanding the fact that three American Negroes wrote books on Africa which critics put in the same class with the books of Sir Harry Johnson. So if Dr. Du Bois desires to commend his Pan-African congress to American Negroes he had better seek some other sponsor than Sir Harry Johnson. 7. Then Dr. Du Bois says "The Negro Problem in America will never be settled so long as Africa or the West Indies are seats of economical slavery and despotism." Now you are talking sense, Dr. Du Bois, and hard horse sense at that. But who first taught the world this truth? "Twas the Hon. Marcus Garvey. In his reply in his New York Age on June 28 Dr. Du Bols very clearly and assuredly defends and spades this point. He is as Nice as the shipping in Carpentier, the French fighter, but Dr. Bolson also takes advantage of the occasion to make a filing at the Hon. Matthew Gateway. DU BOIS AND GARVEY It is hard to teach an old dog new tricks. And Dr. Du Bois is in the process of metamorphosis from a college professor to a practical leader. He was a schoolmaster for so many years that it is very hard for him to stop criticizing and get down to action, to stop sharpening the knife and begin cutting. But his case is by no means hopeless. If he lives long enough he will get further away from cloudland and dreamland and get nearer to Mother Earth and the man with the hoe. President Woodrow Wilson was unable to translate his dreams into deeds. And it remains to be seen whether Dr. Du Bois will go down in Negro history as a prose poet or a real leader of his race. Mr. Wayne: "Mr. Garvey's African program has been dangerous, unprofessional, unprofessible, and for that reason the Pan-African movement has not invited him to participate. On the other hand, we should be prompted enough to give Mr. Garvey the credit of having brought the necessity of a union in business and special upift between all the African people. He is not the man to carry this out because he lacks pride and business ability, all the mute reason, because he Bishop, clerics and others to push a wise program." We have seven remarks to make. There are over one hundred thousand Negroes in Harlem. Scores find it difficult to get apartments and hundreds are out of employment. Why doesn't Dr. Du Bois organize a business corporation to erect flats to provide for homes and to establish department stores and other enterprises to give employment to colored men and women? Instead of criticizing Garvey, why doesn't he follow his lead and build up an organization which will put bread in the months of three or four hundred Negroes? 20. If you seem strange, think: Dr. Du Bois could ignore the Duke, K. K. Smith, if he doubly numerically and financially than any international religious or racial organization. In the world, which has permitted African Americans in its ranks than any other Negro organization, which is more discussed in the world's press than any other organization and you still this congress: "Men-African-born but born in Dr. Du Bois' way of doing things. He should have thought that he was extending an invitation to an ex Nature very rarely endows any one particular man with all gifts. She distributes her gifts among many mortals. She endowed Dr. Du Bois with the qualities that go to the making of a social philosopher and prose poet, but not with the qualities which make one a leader of the masses. She endowed Marcus Garvey with the natural gifts of an orator and the natural gifts that make one a born leader of men. Du Bois' place in history will be secure if he fills his particular niche and Marcus Garvey if he fills his particular niche. Both the philosopher and the man of action are needed in human affairs. But the philosopher often erase when he attempts to criticize a man of action, because big things cannot always be done according to, conventional and cut and dried methods, but the man of genius must blaze out a new path and create new means, methods and ways of achieving results and reaching the desired goal. I did not believe that Mr. Garvey will lose alive sleep because he did not invite him to participate. And he been told he gave a representative, for he would not have given him. He is a man of action, not a theorist, is a doctor of medicine. And we believe that he would be like a fish minister of Dr. Boulac congresses, where there would be extensive speculation, poetic vaprings and plaintive rhetorical program outlined and no practical results. Despite his self-possessed personality, his Harvard culture, his ripe scholarship and his inimitable grace of style, Dr. Du Buis failed to become the accepted leader of the American Negro because he was so self-sufficient that he did not surround himself with men who could do some things better than he could do. Instead of attempting to ride into leadership on the back of sentences that had the rythm, suggestiveness and beauty of poetry, Dr. Du Buis should have been also a field marshal behind the lips, selecting this man for his gifts as a writer, that man for his gifts as a speaker, another for his gifts as an organiser, another, for his gifts as a diplomat and another for his gifts as an investigator, etc. The Hon. Marcus Garvey may not be the greatest scholar and philosopher the New Yorker has produced, his dream of an African empire, with the Rear of Lagos, Duke of Somalland, Bishop of Nigeria and puisne judges modelled after the British Empire and his picture of a United States of Africa may seem somewhat utopian and may look like a far off divides event, but Marcus Garvey, with his Hercules-like energy in the most dynamic personality, the biggest door of death and the greatest man of action that the Negro race has profiled in the Western hemisphere, also like, and of the imperial Trinidad of McGarvey, did its body partner a long Garvey in a World War II and waged its way to its master over a century ago. We never expect to see the fulfilment of Garvey's dream in our own situation. But we believe that sooner in farther brother Montgomery, another African Charlisman will arrive in Africa and will bring the summations for a mighty renalition. Two hundred years after the world is a childish back from the spirit world, we the inhabitants of America are wrestling with Bibendum in South Africa and we are wrestling with Bibendum in South Africa. speech challenges the Caucasian's desire to dominate the entire world. Dr. Du Bois says to the Caucasian: "You ruff my feelings because you think you are my superior." Marcus Garvey says to the Caucasian: "I don't care if you do think yourself superior to the rest of mankind, but give me some section of the earth to have dominion over. You may have the rest of the world, but give me Africa." But whether the issue be fought out in America or Africa, the problem is one and the same. Shall the Caucasian regard the Ethiopian as an individual or as the member of a class? Shall the attitude of the Georgian and Oklahoma, that nr matter how cultured, refined, noble, valorous, prosperous and efficient a black man becomes, he is still "nigger" and must be strung up to the limb of a tree or riddled with bullets if he thinks he is a man and not a nigger dominate the world? The black man's answer should be the immortal words of Terence, Rome's tawny colored poet: Homo sum, humani nihil a me alienum puto, which being translated means "I am a man and I think that nothing that is common to humanity is foreign to me." ST. PHILIP'S CHURCH ONE problem in mechanics would happen if an irrealis with an immovable object out in St. Philip's Episcopal Church church in America. Curate Daniel Bishop the immovable object. Resagacious pastor for over thirty yrs scriptural limit of three score and on as curate Rev. Daniels, who was rendered faithful and efficient serv day school and a strong following. In the natural course of evol as pastor eneritus and Curate D rectorship. But the wicked ones a tablish a Bishop dynasty in the pastoring in Harrisburg, succeed informed Bishop Manning that R to him and troubles him like an act. The majority of the vestry has but the majority of the members have lined up behind Curate Day with the odds slightly in favor of Bishop was somewhat premature and exposing his hand. The prestige, standing and pull the brilliancy, efficiency and forcec case is like that of Jack Dempsey. past, but is now up against a re courage and has a powerful public Bishop Manning has a real pro his mind like a problem in integral analysis and quarternials. There lians were as meek and as harmless they are beginning to think. problem in mechanics in our school of happen if an irresistible body had an immovable object." That problem is a Episcopal Church of New York, the USA. Curate Daniels is the irresistible movable object. Rector Bishop has been for over thirty years and is now of three score and ten. Seventeen year v. Daniels, who was brilliant, forceful and efficient service and built up a strong following among the young course of evolution Rector Biscuitus and Curate Daniels would be at the wicked ones say that Dr. Bishop dynasty in the church and have harrisburg, succeed him as rector. So Manning that Rev. Daniels is perhaps him like an aching tooth. Why of the vestry have lined up behind of the members, especially the behind Curate Daniels. It will be slightly in favor of Curate Daniels nowwhat premature in laying his cane is hand. He, standing and pull of the rector are efficiency and forcefulness of the curale of Jack Dempsey. He has won man up against a real man who possess a powerful public sentiment behind him has a real problem on his hand problem in integral and differential inverters. There was a time when seek and as harmless as the proverbialing to think. ONE problem in mechanics in our school days was "What would happen if an irresistible body had a head-on collision with an immovable object." That problem is being worked out in St. Philip's Episcopal Church of New York, the richest Negro church in America. Curate Daniels is the irresistible body, Rector Bishop the immovable object. Rector Bishop has been the wise and sagacious pastor for over thirty years and is now approaching the scriptural limit of three score and ten. Seventeen years ago he took on as curate Rev. Daniels, who was brilliant, forceful and magnetic, rendered faithful and efficient service and built up a wonderful Sunday school and a strong following among the young men. In the natural course of evolution Rector Bishop would retire as pastor emeritus and Curate Daniels would be elevated to the rectorship. But the wicked ones say that Dr. Bishop desires to establish a Bishop dynasty in the church and have his son, who is pastoring in Harrisburg, succeed him as rector. Consequently he informed Bishop Manning that Rev. Daniels is persona non grata to him and troubles him like an aching tooth. The majority of the vestry have lined up behind Rector Bishop, but the majority of the members, especially the younger group, have lined up behind Curate Daniels. It will be a battle royal, with the odds slightly in favor of Curate Daniels because Rector Bishop is somewhat premature in laying his cards on the table and exposing his hand. The prestige, standing and pull of the rector are matched against the brilliancy, efficiency and forcefulness of the curate. Dr. Bishop's case is like that of Jack Dempsey. He has won many victories in the past, but is now up against a real man who possesses brains and courage and has a powerful public sentiment behind him. Bishop Manning has a real problem on his hands which will tax his mind like a problem in integral and differential calculus, vector analysis and quarternials. There was a time when black Episcopalians were as meek and as harmless as the proverbial lamb, but now they are beginning to think. HOWARD UNIVERSITY FROM the article in Tattler's from Washington and talks and alumni, it looks as if the dissatisfaction in Howard University secretary of the university, who w principal of an industrial school, president himself. And there is a be gradually metamorphosed into an intellectually, morally and financial great progress since Dr. Booker T keegee to establish an industrial sc the simple-minded being that he w well for the friends and well wise mindful of 'this fact. article in Tattler's which we republic Washington and talks with Howard Uriani, it looks as if there was a great d Howard University. It has been a university, who was formerly the industrial school, is now more po. And there is a strong fear leat He tamorphosed into another Tuskegee crally and financially the American since Dr. Booker T. Washington we wish an industrial school in the black being that he was forty years a ends and well wishers of the color fact. FROM the article in Tattler's which we republish, from letters from Washington and talks with Howard University students and alumni, it looks as if there was a great deal of unrest and dissatisfaction in Howard University. It has been rumored that the secretary of the university, who was formerly the secretary of the principal of an industrial school, is now more powerful than the president himself. And there is a strong fear left Howard University be gradually metamorphosed into another Tuskegee Institute. Both intellectually, morally and financially the American Negro has made great progress since Dr. Booker T. Washington went down to Tuskegee to establish an industrial school in the black belt and is not the simple-minded being that he was forty years ago. It would be well for the friends and well wishers of the colored brother to be mindful of 'this Tact. TO OUR CONTRIBUTORS WE receive weekly three or articles and division reports make five suggestions articles short, legible, grammatical the paper and either write in ink or that is unduly long and read and a poor chance of getting in any pa and so plainly written that the straining his eyes or puzzling his means, it stands an excellent char trust that these suggestions will be CORRESP live weekly three or four times as ma- tions and division reports as we have sp- ended suggestions to our contribut- ible, grammatical in structure, write other write in ink or typewrite the a- long and read and understood with- of getting in any paper. But when t written that the editor can easily es or puzzling his brain to find out is an excellent chance of getting in suggestions will be helpful to our o RRESPONDER WE receive weekly three or four times as many poems, letters, articles and division reports as we have space to print. We make five suggestions to our contributors. Make your articles short, legible, grammatical in structure, write on one side of the paper and either write in ink or typewrite the article. An article that is unduly long and read and understood with difficulty stands a poor chance of getting in any paper. But when the article is short and so plainly written that the editor can easily read it without straining his eyes or puzzling his brain to find out what the writer means, it stands an excellent chance of getting in any paper. We trust that these suggestions will be helpful to our contributors. CORRESPONDENCE WORDS OF WISDOM FROM A NEGRO CLERGYMAN I have read with interest and care your explanation as to how my name entered the columns of your papers as being dead. Your explanation is clear, logical and pathetic and so intelligently sets forth the hardnesses in the announcement, that one would be an inordinate not to accept such an explanation. I therefore thank you for it and in conjunction with this, I further extend my thanks for the running of my article, also on your editorial paper which sets forth my dental as to the ciliasthesis of the blessed unknown world or world to which I strongly object in going for ruthless awake, if it may please the Good Lord. I have read your entire paper and to my mind it is one of the best papers which are being printed now by the people of color in this country. It is broad in its microscopic attachment, it is very clear and positive in statements. The geography, psychology, and religion to our mind are a kind of choice collections, with which to express a full people and graphic expression, and the number and type of writing are not essential. It was bearly seen and intelligently while within the mobility of Mary Journal. There is openly little mention I have yet made in my writings pertaining to the life of young women in the church and in the university. --- Dear Sir: in our school days was "What visible body had a head-on collision?" That problem is being worked out of New York, the richest Negroels is the irresistible body, Rector Rector Bishop has been the wise and years and is now approaching theaten. Seventeen years ago he took it as brilliant, forceful and magnetic, nice and built up a wonderful Sun among the young men. Situation Rector Bishop would retire Daniels would be elevated to the say that Dr. Bishop desires to eschurch and have his son, who is him as rector. Consequently he new. Daniels is persona non grata using tooth. We lined up behind Rector Bishop, especially the younger group, Daniels. It will be a battle royal, if Curate Daniels because Rector in laying his cards on the table all of the rector are matched againstfulness of the curate. Dr. Bishop's son He has won many victories in the man who possesses brains and sentiment behind him. Problem on his hands which will tax and differential calculus, vector was a time when black Episcopas as the proverbial lamb, but now which we republish, from letters with Howard University students here was a great deal of unrest and city. It has been rumored that the was formerly the secretary of the is now more powerful than the strong fear lest Howard University another Tuskegee Institute. Both only the American Negro has made Washington went down to Tuschool in the black belt and is not was forty years ago. It would be hers of the colored brother to be four times as many poems, letters, arts as we have space to print. We to our contributors. Make your in structure, write on one side of typewrite the article. An article understood with difficulty stands per. But when the article is short editor can easily read it without brain to out what the writer face of getting in any paper. We helpful to our contributors. ONDENCE strates, I mean the common people, not the professional Negro, their ability to differentiate between a fact and an imagination, I can not share with you in such high hope of a thoughtless people. If we must rise, and I hope we will, we must have smaller church houses and larger schoolhouses; we must have fewer places of hair straightening and face pollishing; and more places for brain cultivation and character building. (1. a. good); fewer Negro preachers with long cysts; and packed stomachs and more greachers with lateric cul- tivities; and less exterior display. If we would rise; we must have less noise in the church houses and more thought. Yes, we must have less money spent in buying old, abandoned white churches, and spending more money in buying homes, personal real suits; for the purpose of giving our boys and girls something to do rather than giving them a place to about, especially and about the house. If we live done, and should do it in the Negro preachers. It is the time of civilization of civilization, he will give us. Have less chictnality and more christianity and, above all, the most useful, pre-ல், and, above all, the most useful, people are most who enter the ministry for the buildings of living, easy As the chictnality of the� is the most important, and who can all be in the works to pre- W. H. F. Mr. Wim. H. Ferriar Dear fire: It is with pleasure that I write to. inform you our city by the seaside has meet with great success along many different lines and I voice the sentiments of every individual of our division here when I say we pray, always for the Hon. Marcos Garvey, and wish him God-speed in his work for our people. On May we had the pleasure of having with us Rev. Weston, of Boston. His address was very inspiring, and with the assistance of local talent here our mass meeting for that evening was a decided success. The following Sunday we heard a few encouraging remarks from Mr. Gaston, of Providence, R. I., and he reported to us the wonderful work of our movement being carried on in that city. The Lads, May three of our officers were called to Boston to attend a conference held there to interest different brancher about the Patriotic Fund. Rev. Duval, who has been appointed by the parent body, expects to visit our city the first part of July. Our juvenile department is growing rapidly and the children are much interested in helping us make the movement a success. Mr. Solomon Plastic gave a lecture here June 8. He came in the interest of the Black Cross Nurses. His lecture was extra good and we hope he will receive success along his line of work for helping our people in South Africa. We have in our midst three young men, lately arrived here from across the waters. They tell us that in Dominica they have 5,000 members. We are planning for wonderful meetings before August and later we will inform you of them. We only hope and trust to gain many more members to our division. If it is possible, we shall attempt to form other branches in our immediate situation. One God, One Aim, One Dastay, LENA PORTER, Reporter. OROBESE, President. June 31, 1932. June 18, 1932. GARVEYISM A CULT The Editor Negro World: Dear Sir--Permit me in your valuable paper to say a few words of praise to the editor of the Challenge Magazine for his splendid article in the June issue of the Challenge on "Gervariam Canti." It is an article that every Negro should read irrespective of his affiliations. With vivid cleanness he predicts that the scoffers of the illustrious Marcus Garvey and his co-workers will be compelled sooner or later to embrace Garvey as their only salvation or be annihilated. Mr. Bridges davases to be congratulated for taking such a firm stand, especially as the motive which inspires him to help adjust the shameful wrongs that so many Negroes, prominent and otherwise, have heaped upon the U.N. I. A. and its founder, is voluntary. It would be a splendid idea if many of our so-called leaders would adopt the motto of the Challenge "Fear Only God," and serve their race faithfully and truthfully. Then indeed, "Shall Ethiopia be stretching forth her hands to God." 222 W. 188th street, N. Y. C. June 31, 1911. U. N. L. A. AT CRICKET Successful in Maiden Match A few weeks ago a cricket club was formed by the workers at the U. N. L.A. headquarters offices. On Sunday last they made a successful debut, defeating the Sunset C. C. in Van Cortlandt Park by a handsome margin. Fine weather, a warm sun tempered by the cold, and a pitch that seemed guilty of close sound, combined to make the afternoon play very enjoyable. The game watched with interest by partisans of both eleven, a number of ladies being among the onlookers. Captain Seale of the Universal C. C. won the toes and elected to bat, play commencing at 8 p. m. Runs came quickly, several fours being registered, but the penalty for lack of practice was paid. Wickets fell fairly fast and cheaply, the "worker", the bushear of underprotected batmen, taking many toll. When the seventh wicket fell after an hour's play, 88 runs had been registered, and 11 seemed that the penalty would not be treated. But, hitting a free and easy play, Hold out and gave Premish and Nobleman, took the 14th when at 4:45 Captain Seale declared his batting choice. Hold out, continuation was 8 (chick, out), Premish, 11 (nobleman), 18 (not ball). Williams also Royce, the opening bat, made 15 and 12, respectively. As 8 o'clock—with exactly the hour play, bely them—the Sunset, C. C. went to the wicket and filled to fill the confidence repose, as they, by their supporter, a dissatisfied stair was made, three wickets being exhibited for, with the score at 14. With all the pain disfigured for 14, the C. C. is now seemed to be set, and whispering Clip, Captain Bale breathes his blowing renewal into use. The faintest shine in the wicket, two to three, is to be seen in the wicket, with deep browings. Now, the U. C. C. goes into the wicket, 40, 20. It runs past, Bale breathes in, and the U. C. C. goes into the wicket, 40, 20. MR. J. E. BRUCE CONTRIBUTES A STRIKING ARTICLE ON WHY NEGROES SHOULD READ NEGRO LITERATURE If you ask the average white person today have read Alexander Cromwell's "Greatness of Christ" or his "Africa and America." "Ghestnutu," "Conjure Woman," Kelly Miller's "Gate Adjustment," DuBole "Souls of Black Holks," Douglas "Autobiography," Cromwell's "Negro in American History," Ferris "African Abroad," Wijferson's "The Black Phalanx," Miss Wilkens "Misslag Pages From American History," of any one of a thousand of the really good books which have been written by our men and women during the past hundred years, they will most likely tell you that they did not know that Negroes had written, any books, or that possibly they may have heard of these books, but had never read them. Douglas, Cromwell, DuBole, Kelly Miller and Forris are names with which they are familiar, from seeing their names in the magazines and daily papers in news articles, about the Negro race, and are regarded by them as a little above the average of their race in intelligence, but never as seriously as they think of, and regard their own modern writers. They don't know these Negro writers, and they do not try very hard to look upon the Negro as a mere initiator. Their complacent cogitation impels them to relegate the Negro scholar into the limbo of obscurity. For did not wisdom and learning have their beginning with the "Superior Race," and will they not end with them." The mental processes of the average white man, regarding Negro accomplishment in any field of laudable endeavor, whether in literature, art, science or scholarship, are closely imitated by the average Negro, who thus unconsciously confirms the white man's judgment of us as an imitative race. There are thousands of Negroes who have never read through, to the end, a serious work from the pen of any Negro, either living or dead, and who could not name twenty-five Negroes who have written books, or tell us anything of their history. They have, of course, read Bryant. Browning, Emerson, Longfellow, Shakespeare, a few novels, English and American history, but if they were asked if they had ever read Scholas "Glimpses of the Ages." Perry's "Cushite," DuBois "The Negro," they would very likely ask you if the authors were English or American writers, and when they flourished. These same Negroes have the same low estimate of the professional and business men of their race, that they have of its scholars and thinkers. They do not admit that these types are the equal in ability, in genius, in intellectual capacity of white men, for their ideals are white, and though their faces are dark, they think white. Deepse Not the Day of Small Things. Plato says, "Kings and commanders are not those who happen to hold those offices, but those who understand the art of government" "Fancy lay bolt bolt and think it flour" These maxims are interesting and instructive only to the thoughtful and to young men, especially those who have yet to find their places in the world of business and in the professions. There a many a young man engaged in a professional pursuit, whose proper place is on a farm or in a workshop, or at some trade, which he could dignify and which would dignify him. The drift, however, seems to be in the direction of the professions which are over-srowded. Our young men seek to engage and no inclination to engage in industrial pursuits. They banker after their theology, law, medicine, and seek to acquire fame without first ascertaining how they possess the ability to obtain it in the professions to which they consecrate their lives, and in which, too, many of them become martyrs to their misguided ambition. Who are the great theologians, doctors of medicine, masters of law in the Négro race, today: who have attained to great enmine in these calls in skill, and scholarship? How many hundreds of the thousands who have come upon the stage since freedom can be said to be entitled to be called great. Plato emphasizes the word understand, which possesses a wide scope and meaning as applied to the governing or to the profession of law or medicine or the science of business. The man who understands, who comprehends, who has a clear insight into whatever business or work he undertakes and who adjudicates pursues and intelligently apprehends his opportunities is bound to succeed in any business or profession or labor in which he may engage. These are some of young men who have gotten the idea that a diploma is the Alpha and Omega of education, and they rest supremely in the knowledge of the fact that they stood number one in all their experience in which they are more mable, as they often learn in unlearning some of the things they have learned of college, when attacking the practical proposition which cannot be learned in any school. Citing Plato again, be says: "The ability to preside over the state does not, as in any man spontaneously, nor may become proficient in any art with practice on good teaching. Leadership is as much an art, as creativity of painting. There are many men who play the politician without acquiring the art of politics. The message to young men is, to arrive through practice to attain proficiency in the practical work you are willing to perform in the world. Deserves not the day of small things Be thorough. BRUCH ORT. Wealth and Progress History teaches that the concentration of wealth into the hands of a few has invariably been the signal for the downfall of nations. When Egypt went down, two per cent. of her population owned ninety-seven per cent. of her wealth. The people were starving. When Persia went down, one per cent. of her population owned all the land. When Babylon went down, two per cent. of her population owned all the wealth. When Rome went down, 1,500 men owned all the known world. When France came to her curia, her population was divided into an aristocracy of wealth and birth on one hand, and millions of impoverished, impoverished people was the bloodiest revolution in the annals of recorded history. All these are but types and prophecies of what is before the whole world, divided as it is into classes—the very rich, the very poor, and white and black and brown. Already, murder and violence are filling the earth, and this in itself is another evidence of what is before us. The white race, drunk with power, much of it acquired by questionable methods, has never been willing to give the darker races a square deal—a white man's chance. They have seen for more than a century the danger to them of letting down the bars and letting the Negro in. They know that the times are precarious and perilous, and in order to save themselves, they resort to unions and combinations of various sorts. The laboring classes combine in unions, leagues, fraternal organizations and federations, to save themselves from industrial rivalry and ruin, resulting from contact with Negroes. Capitalists do the same, though they make less notes about their money talks. The York Stock Exchange is an association of eminent big and little, which is membership to 1,100 members. Memberships are sold for $80,000. The governess; power is an elected committee of forty members with plenary power. The annual average turnover is $16,500,000,000, the bond transactions average about $500,000,000. This enormous business affects the financial and credit interests of the country in so large a measure that its proper regulation is a matter of transcendent importance. This is combination with a vengeance. No Negro, however wealthy or well informed, can break into it, and if by any chance one should do so, there are combinations within this great discrimination that would soon compel him to desire to break out. The annual turnover of these great exchanges expands the entire wealth of the Negroes of America by several hundreds of millions of dollars. Against all these complications of wealth and power, politician, industrial and commercial, the Negro can possess his soul in patience and rely on the promise of the Almighty as spoken through the mouth of Isaiah, 41:10, 11. The strength of this nation today is its greatest weakness. As Negroes, we should refuse to seek outward conformity to the white race. When we Negroes come to be more racial in feeling and sentiment, more loyal to the traditions and history of the race, our future will be bigger with promise than it is today, because so many of us are now trying to be "somebody else," and that somebody objects politely, stronely, insistently and diplomatically. Colored people attend some white churches in droves, and the pastor and a few of the brethren come together and start a mission. They used to attend the white Y. M. C. A., and the colored branch was invested. The same thing happened to our young clergymen in this city and elsewhere, not honored with invitations to subply the pulpits in white churches their several丹察尼亚. Colored members are not elected on boards or appointed on committees in these churches. They are just bumps on a log, and serve no useful purposes except to contribute their mites when the plate is passed. The policy and purpose of the white race is to dominate; it is going to dominate. All the academic talk and plausible arguments we can advance in opposition to this proposition will not change the fact that race in the failure of the primes of that race in the failure of the war on political, commercial and industrial power. It is the most resourceful race on earth, and the greatest adapter. America is the melting pot of the nations. A great many of us have been and still are fooling ourselves with the idea that our destiny is linked to the charlot wheat of Anglo-Saxon civilization. It is, but not in the sense that it will be merged with theirs, and grow and develop as there are and will develop. A nation or a race is like a family. It sometimes happens that families are selfish and exhilarate. If they have no children of their own, they rarely adopt someone else. If the wealth whites of this city were anxious to lift the Negro to their high plans of living, there is abundant opportunity for them to become foster mothers and mothers to amplify Negro worth of both sexes. But they do not adopt the children of those who race who are regarded as a lower social order. But they do not for these children than for black children. The same feeling that arouses them when he plays the keyboard is as an emotion in white men. So he has the moral rage feeling that families are amusing to be as close as possible to women. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 2, 1921 fitting necessities five hundred or a thousand, white men, so come together and make planks to burn or lynch a Negro, who has been suspected of criminality, assembling a "beautiful white woman." It is the feeling that will make your supposedly best white friend deny you as Peter did the Christ, whenever you are called on to put his friendship to the test. It is the feeling that we ought to cultivate more day by day. We are on the verge of an upheaval in this country. Troubles and perplexities are multiplying on every hand; discontent and strife are everywhere; a feeling of unrest, distrust and insecurity is widespread; what is to happen few know, but all four and dread. Intensity is taking possession of every earthy element. Never before were men so ambitious to get rich as now, even Negroes have caught the fever. An almost insane desire is abroad to accumulate wealth, not by the old-fashioned method of industry and economy, but by short roads of speculation, trusts, combines, etc. Presently the ord will map and the crash will come, and it will shake the pillars of the commonwealth. It is providential that the Negro is not what he thinks he is—an American citizen. God is reserving him for another purpose. "God is His own interpreter, and He will make it plain." BRUCE GRIT. WHY AM I A GARVEYITE? By WHEELER SHEPPARD. Why am I a Garveyite, did you ask? I will tell you why I am a Garveyite, pure and simple: I am a Garveyite because the U. N. I. A. is the only Negro organization in the world. And the Honorable Macus Garvey made it so. Garveyism, through the auspices of the U. N. I. A., is breaking the chain of both mental and physical slavery from the limbs of 400,000,000 Negroes, and we have but to thank the Honorable Marcus Garvey for this. This grand illuminated and illuminating august body, the U. N. I. A. is making it impossible, under the moral code of Garveyism to permit alien races to place a rope around a Negro neck unless that rope is made long and strong enough to encircle the necks of 400,000,000 strong. It says, without intellectual fear: "Hang together, Negro, or else hang separately." Garveyism, with the wand of magic, touched the old Negro and converted him into a remarkable new being, both inward and outwardly. Garveyism has given the Negroes a bill of rights, a declaration of universal Negro independence; it stands for a Negro economic foundation; a Negro merchant marine; it stoutly maintains and insists that free and redemanded Africa shall be the Negroes' all-abbreviated thought; and, that that proud, spoiled black racial flag (the Red, the Black and the Green) shall forever wave triumphantly in the blue heavens that it enriches; and, that Negro slayage of every kind shall be exterminated from the face of the earth. Even the very flag that will not protect its black protectors demands that those black protectors to fly a flag of their own—one that will assure their protection under one powerful supergovernment of their own. Here me, not a little, but a plenty! Governments, whether white or black, that will not defend their defenders and a flagage to the honest nations of the earth. Such nations ought got, and will not permanently stand. I stand for Garviesim because Garviesim says (not in theory) but in practice: "We of the U. N. L. A. are determined to organize and protect every Negro the wide world over, and, if necessary, we will forbid the last drop of our life's blood to accomplish our ends. So I am a full-fledge Garviesim. I can tell you, the Negro is the most likely proclaims to the whole world, in both words and deeds, that me and mine must and shall be tree; I am a Garviesim, moreover, because Garviesim has paved the golden way for me (among thousands of other Negroes) to show and prove to the public world just what I am fully capable of mastering in the great republic of letters—well, yes, a 'privilege' that have karvoret been denied and mine by both white folks and white folks. Negroes of the Old Uncle Tom's Cabin School. Bv ASHLEY L. TOTTEN. The immense crowd of Negro Americans who usually take an active part in the annual picnic and cutting in Virgin Islanders on Independence Day, held under the auspices of the American West Indian Benevolent Society at-Castle Hill Park, Putham Bay, will doubtlessly be interested to know something more about that spinach-like food that eat there, and which many of them are so fond of. Ka-la-loo, as I understand it, is the African expression for mixture-of-herbs. Negro settlers in the Virgin Islands many years ago discovered these herbs growing among the sugar-cane vines. It has its medicinal purposes as a great builder of the constitution, and when prepared cannot be despised as against other vegetables that we eat. In the days when the good old hootch could be obtained for a song, pleasure seekers always used it as their principal dist, for reasons which is better explained through a whisper. Ka-la-loo made its first appearance in this country about fifteen years ago, when the American West Indian Benevolent Society (Danish West Indian at the time) introduced it to the public. It is served with a well-cooked hard-bolled yellow meal known as funny, which has the same relations as rice has to chop suey. One could not enjoy Ka-la-loo with bread. It would not go. The old folks out there would laugh at you just as the Chinaman laughs when you ask him for bread with chop suey. Though this kind of food was often used by the country people in the Virgin islands in preference to any other, it was not until the year 1878 that the more well-to-clauses began to indulge in its use. It happened this way. During the latter part of the year 1878 the Bukra (another African expression for white people) tried to drive their Negro plantation workers into an extreme oppression, nothing short of tyranny. Without fire-sarms of any kind, the plucky Negroes areas to defend themselves, going through shoot and shell, applying the torch in well directed districts. The Danish soldiers who had been sent to quell the uprising were forced to retreat, and Denmark, seeing the injustice, sent out her royal son, Prince Valdemar, to effect a reconciliation. During his visit he traveled at times incognito, and one day chanced to make his appearance at the door of a Negro woman who was preparing her noon-day meal. "Hvad er dat!" ("What is that?") asked the princh. He-in-iron answered the woman, turning her attention to wrestle with her guard. The prince laughed heartily and expressed his desire to have some of it. The woman, who was not aware of the fact that her visitor was a member of the Danish royal family, served him a good portion. To her surprise he ate, asked for more and nearly took away her senses when he explained who he was. Since then every royal visitor, inclusive of the present King Hankon of Norway, always hunted up the best cooks on the islands along Ka-la-oo lines before leaving them. Some of the best Denmark specialists have recommended its use in hospitals and it is served as part of the menu on the best tables out there. While we are being made acquainted with Uncle Sam's newest possession it would be well that more Negro-Americans should get interested in them. Virgin Islanders are imbued with a sense of racial pride, which is to encourage Negro Americans to the islands to aid in simulating industry and agriment. Whatever they hope to accomplish under the "great Uncle Sam would be more appreciated through Negro capital, and whatever aid is sent through charitable hands to those poor and needy who have been so shamefully neglected since the transfer would be more deserving of credit if brought about through Negro interests. The opportunity is thus afforded you to learn something about the islands annexed to our mainland, where our race is to be found 95 per cent strong. The American West Indian Benevolent Society, which has these many years done to bit in recent catatrophes on the island, has fought hard to care for its dick and kept many of the rockless them pottery field, and which helped the Red Creeps, brought Liberty bonds and rent its sons to the great war. illustrates what black men can do to help one another. Mr. James Waddon Johnson thinks that boots mean education. He will speak on our subject at the Public Library on Thursday evening, June 18, at 8:30. All are invited. The Epiphovers' Club met on Tuesday evening. A very busy and interesting group used Mr. Henry Dewing's relation about his travels and leisure. Hava yei seen the collection of Paul Lawrence Dumbral's works being exhibited at the library through the university of Mr. Arthur Ebensburg? Nearly 60 new books have been added to the collection this month. What are you interested in: interior photography, writing, the history of art or art history? Please call us and we will have. Mr. James Waddon Johnson thinks that boots mean education. He will speak on our subject at the Public Library on Thursday evening, June 18, at 8:30. All are invited. The social event of the season among Prince Hall Masona in this city was the dinner of the Craftsmen's School of Instruction at Cragge famous hosiery, 158th street near Lenox Avenue on the 1st floor. The Craftsmen's School is composed of members of the various Masonic lodges of Prince Hall Masona in Greater New York and visually, and was organised ten years ago for the purpose of instructing new members of the Masonic order. Its dean is Mr. John W. Davis. The school gives a dinner annually at the close of its school work, which usually ends in June and is resumed in September. This dinner, the elaborate ever given by the school, was attended by over one hundred Masons and members of the school proper. The guests of honor were Worshipful Master David W. Parkar, Grand Master of Prince Hall Grand Lodge, R. W. G. S.; A. A. Schomburg, P. G. M. Dean; J. D. Phillips, P. G. M. Grand Treasurer; R. D. Brooks, and J. E. Bruce, editor of the Masonic Quarterly Review, and many others. The guests all sat down at 10.80 p. m. to the strains of lovely music by a quartet of male voices, which was so enlivening that the company joined the singers between mouthful. The dinner was a masterpiece of the caterer's art, and was served in plentiful portions by a corps of skilled waiters, who were generously remembered by the diners after the coffee and cigars were passed. The toastmaster, Brothers Griffin, called on several brethren to speak, but most of them were too full of Craig's provender to speak at length. The Grand Master and the Grand Secretary spoke with an effort, and both urged that the efforts of Prince Hall Masons be redoubled now that the new temple is to be built. There was more music and much jollity, and every one present was certain that Caterer Craig is decidedly the best caterer and the most generous feeder in the whole city of New York. A vote accordingly given Mr. Craig, and it was given with a whop. The decorations of the dining room and tables presented a scene that will long be remembered by the diners. It was a great night for the Craftman's School c. Instruction. 8,000 YEARS OLD In a dusty deal packing case in the Egyptology section of University College, London, reposes the mummy of an Egyptian belle 8,000 years old. She has been brought to this country from Egypt by Dr. W. M. Finders Petrie. Dr Petrie lifted the lid of the packing case yesterday for the inspection of a reporter. "There! A very place mummy," he said. "We have not had time to clean her up yet, but you can see that the skin of the face is wonderfully preserved, and so is her hair, which is black." So fine and regular were her features in life that even after 8,000 years of the tomb her countenance is not displacing. One thin, delicate, shapely hand is resting under her hair. The Egyptians have left definite accounts of their history back to 5500 B. C. " said Dr. Petrie. "and there were two whole civilizations before that, adding another 8,000 years. I have found remains very much older than this mummy, but they have been sheltons." She belonged, he said, to the later period of prehistoric age. Very little that we know anything about had happened when this young lady lived by the Nile. She knew Egypt before the pyramids—thousands of years before. The dates in her history book must have been astonishingly few—Exchange. REV. DR. TOBIT BAHRED Rev Mr. Tobit, who passed through this port a fortnight ago for Demarara, where he addressed large gatherings in connection with Marcu Garvey's propaganda, returned bare on the C. M. 6. Chaudiere yesterday, but was prevented by the authorities to land. We understand that leading members of the Workingmen's Association had arranged to entertain Mr. Tobit to a sumptuous breakfast—The Port of Spain Gazette. Trinidad, June 5, 1921. Specialist for 28 Years Women and men, the time has now come when we go to the scalp that grow hair on bald heads and bald spots, hair viperous and prevents the fallings. Come and have your scalp treated, Honeys Fri. 8 A.M. to 10 P.M. Only. To those who cannot reach us, we will send the Quick Hair Grower, $3.99 per can. No dangerous chemicals used. Also our Long Life Blood and Thematism medicine, $3.99 per bottle, Cough Syrup, $3.99 per bottle. t. B. Face Lotion for cleaning the face from wrinkles and butteps $3.99 per bottle. Mail Order promptly attached. All our medicines are made. Desn the purist Indian Hers also backs. SOMEWHERE IN CANADA, June 22—Two weeks of streetwork with theydney and New Aberdeen,divisions of the U. N. L. A. have just come to a victorious close, and as my car on the rear end of a Canadian NationalFlyer shoots through the pine-hurriedvalleys and primary woodlandsabounding with their mule, I amwriting my last impression of thissemi-time country after a night of temporaryrest long needed and desired. For thefirst time in many a monthoverpowering almber had prevented mybeepingthe constant chime-chime-ching ofmy sleeper, as eyedense, instead ofneeded rest after tiremech labor. It is gratifying to know how well the people of Sydney, and Glace Bay responded to the calls of the campaign, although they have been and still are passing through a dire crisis due in a large measure to an industrial stripe as well as a shackling of work and other industrial interruptions. As I said in one of my previous articles the British Empire Steel, Corporation and the Dominion Company supply work, directly or indirectly, for all classes of Cape Breton citizenry, and when these two corporations slacken up in their output the incomes of all the people are proportionately lowered. Two causes have been manifest as giving birth to the industrial crisis which has, naturally happens, affected our people up there tremendously. One cause was the walkout of the skilled men; the second was a slow reception of orders by the steel plant. The Canadian Government, it was said, had planned to give a large order for only to the plains but on comparing the welfare of the people with the welfare of the Canadian Government did that it could have the work done cheaper down to the states, so it withheld its order from an industrial corporation within its own borders. As to the wisdom of this step on the part of the government there is a division of opinion, but it shows that white men draw no political or national trade and money and cheaper prices are involved. It seems to me to follow logically the black man must, in corresponding manner, do the same. Business men of the race should not expect support from us because they are Negroes, but because they come up to the competitive demands of the business world. In spite of their temporary economic BLACK STAR: LINE, INC. NOTICE Notice is hereby given that the annual meeting of the stockholders of the company at 120, West 180th, street, New York City, State of New York, Tuesday, July 28th, 1921, at 8 p.m. for the election of the company president and the transaction of all other business brought before, said meeting. The stock transfer books of the company at 120, West 180th, street at June 29, 1923, at 8 p.m. brought before, said meeting, until 11 a.m., July 29, 1923. got back the members of the U. N. K. E. K. dazzled especially and lined up at all polls to the Ideal standard, of honor and determination, they he created for themselves. I am proof of these galvars, rare occasions Canadian Heritage. I was accorded the privilege of speaking to a large crowd battling the Buryan and New Aboriginals. My visitors last Monday evening. The Imperial Hall was jammed, to the door. At the entrance were many who failed to gain admittance. Every high official of the city, including the Mayor, James Marra, Crown Princess, Citr. Attorney and Barrister, gave speech. The public calls and two rumbles, Methampus, and vicious destruction, raged throughout the entire streets. All Cape Blanket held the story of Methampus Garvey and the Universal Media Corp. provisional Association. After the meeting many of the officials came up and gave verbal address of their surprise that Methampus had so awakened to a final conclusion of their rebellion, the repression, the assault and the destruction. I am glad that the National mourns our way way beautifully this great country, will the children wounded valleys and gums the graft mercy, where men hunt the bacon and the beaver, where coal indies. Talk like a TWO DOLLARS petition, where nature holds sway, where intuitive years kiss and plays with modern clever where balmy days and warts join sunshine beckon youth to endless work and play in Canada's maritime FREE WASHINGTON MAIL WASHINGTON REPUBLIC IN CITY, PRINT, MORE REAL HUMAN HAIR All our wigs are hand made and designed to offer, made from premium WIGS Preference given to wigs made with other artists or hair goods. We serve the largest selection of hair strips, clips, extensions, and we offer the latest fashion trends. PRICE, IN CENTS. KING, BURTON MAIL, HENRY MAIL, 60 PARK AVE, ALEXANDRIA HWY 200 BROADWAY NEW YORK, NY 10010 We also offer limited stock of Silk Strips. Lilac Herb Medicine—We Hidden Treasure more often than we ever expected, made 1990 paid over, also missing the milk. Custody held. A. M. to 8:10 P. M. and we will quack the to damage property. to 8:10 P. M. By Campbell MacRae Lewistall, Special Correspondent WASHINGTON. D. C., June 18.—Speaking in the vernacular "United States," which every African descendant, every Afro-American, every Colored American understands, when Marrus Garvey stepped into the ring three years ago and presented his common ancestry unity doctrine long lost and forgotten, by migration, emigration, and miscognition—his race loyalty propaganda among the lowly of his race; his practical economic, commercial, industrial, educational program, and his social friendly, humanitarian, charitable, constructive society for African descendants, in their home, their schools, and educational institutions at home and in their inheritance Africa, there was nothing in his appearance, his dogma, nor his faith to doubt, to debate, nor contradict that he was the first citizen of modern Ethiopia's sons and daughters, and the unquestioned favour of Ethiopia's millions. Many may the mythic avenue among Le race and out of it, but few can reasonably dispense he is the messenger of the God of Africa's dominion. Of all the organizations, societies, clans, social political orders—the product of Judaism, Christianity, Mohammedalism, Conchidanism, Brahminism, or Buddhism, which the black man has embraced, instituted and engineered in the last three hundred and fifty years, none has presented to the marces of the darker races that enumerator and that gorger, the world by their industry and imbabulating toll, a better and more immutable method than this, that will serve and that is solving the many problems, philosophical, social, political and economic problems that share both the Black man, the Yellow man, the Mongolian and their neighbors and brother, the White man, right in the face wherever they live and dwell as neighbors in the civilized world, in common struggle for life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness and for a place in the sun. As race groups and nations rise or fall according to their obedience or disobedience to the God of their ancestral religion and philosophy, this Micronesian Wescomer came into the world they with a new religion and philosophy of a "Furadine Regained" John Millon came to the Anglo-Saxons in Oliver Cromwell's day, and gave to the Puritans self-harmless a spirit. It is in our own New World, of course and south America, and our future. After the these United States of America the trade of the two are even, notwithstanding the two are not permitted to trade in the estimated, of every 500 million, we see with our own right way, and the wrong is to join the so far-from-the-right to go to the and to join the two on the Earth, in this case the 'settings', until the one should with most characteristics of the two have not been the same and philosophy. It is the most important to the most policy equally with other races and nations today in the reconstruction of men, women, places and things. We need no shoes nor wings to walk over any God's heaven, but food to eat and raiment to put on. We need shelter to live in and fuel to burn. We need teachers that are born, not made, to teach us, and our children, economics as well as dogmatics of Africa and Ethiopia, and we must pray and work and fight for these, not for ballots, with our Ethiopian leader and teacher to give us them. We shall and have, like Jacob of old, pledge our lives and our fortunes to our God of Africa, that if He will give us bread to eat, raiment to put on, so that we go back to the house and land of our forefathers in peace, then of all that He would give us, of all the enemies He will keep from us, we will give a tenth to Him, and we shall praise, worship and adore Him. WHAT IT WAS ALL ABOUT (From the Call of June 9) More than 100 white people were killed in the Negro section of Tulsa during the race riots, and not 30, as the press here reported, and it was not until the white people in Tulsa began to get the worst of the fight they started that the militia stepped in. Hubert Harrison, president of the Liberty League of Negro Americans, charged yesterday at the public library at 1838 street and Lenox avenue. Harrison asserted that it had been the policy of the Associated Press and other news gathering agencies to suppress the number of deaths of white people in race riots since the East St. Louis massacre and at the same time to exaggerate the number of Negro dead. Information reaching him from Tulsa. Harrison said, enabled him to say definitely that the Negroes had fought bravely when attacked and that they had been as wall led as in East St. Louis, where they also had courageously fought the whites. Harrison said that the congressional reports of the inquiry into the East St. Louis riots had been suppressed because of the testimony of some Negroes to the effect they had been forced by an organisation of colored men to take guns and go out and fight or be shot by the colored men themselves. The fire in Tulsa was not confined to the Negro section of the city alone, as the reports had it. Harrison asserted. Eight blocks were burned down in the principal white business section of the city, he said. Like New York Politics. "The political situation in Tulsa was something like that in New York city at the present time." Harrison added. "The administration in the city was antagonistic to that of the State, and political considerations were affecting the whole situation. "The police department, the fire department and the militiamen brought in all acted on the side of the whites." Harrison declared. "It quickly was made evident that the crime in Tulsa was not to carry a gun, but to be a black man." Harrison said that the murder of Negroes would never be stopped until it was made costly for the white lynchers. "Lynching will never be stopped," he asserted. "Until it hurts the lynchers. White men lynch, black men, not because they hate them, but because black men are defenseless. They would lynch any other body of men whose lives were as cheap as ours. The cure is that Negroes must determine that their lives shall be no longer cheap, but that they will grant for them as high a price as any other element in the community. Let us see to it that our lives are protected and defended, if not by the State, then by ourselves. "Let Negroes help to make murder costly, for by so doing they will aid the officers of the city, State and nation in instilling law and order into the minds of the 'poor white' population, which exceeds the colored people in number, and also the better element among the whites. The law of every state says explicitly that killing in defense of one's own life is legal and proper." Edgar Gray, secretary of the Liberty League, who presided, said that the Negro was being made to realize 1.00 and more ruthlessly that he was not an American citizen, but that he was a black man living on suffrage in a white man's civilization. Miren Blackstone said that the women of the Negro race must learn that they, too, must take part in the fight to defend their homes. Negro women had raped American slaves and it was 'light of them to salam when a white lesbian' came to speak to them. No politic. I party would do anything for the Negroes. They must take their rights or they will never get them. Miren Blackstone thanked the Call for its report of h- v speech adversely young Negroes, not to serve in the Amargon army until their rights as enslaved ensured them. Dr. Mahantan, who said that he came to this country, from Africa, to try to inform the African Negro in his native language, Sardinia, that the Negro now lives in America, until the white man took his hands off black Africa. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 2, 1921 Visited by Miss Henrietta Vinton Davis and Rt. Hon. Sidney DeBourg On Monday, April 18, we were the recipients of the following highly esteemed visitors His Excellency Sir Sydney Debourg, leader of the western province of B. W. L., Miss Henrietta Vinton Davia, the highest and most esteemed lady of our race, International Organizer and Lieutenant Frederick of the African Legions. The hall was taxed to its uttermost. As the party entered the hall, the entire audience arose and sang the national anthem "Ethiopia," throwing a picture of real liberty which was vividly seen to the eyes of the spectators and members present. Mr James Ramsey, president of this division, opened the meeting by prayer from our constitution, followed by the opening address, which he also delivered, based upon the world's reconstruction. He concluded by saying the Negroes played a most important part in the World War. Therefore the world cannot be completely reconstructed unless the Negroes assisted in the reconstruction of it. How can the Negro contribute to the world's reconstruction? By becoming active members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League. He then unshared in the visitors amid great applause. The welcome address was read by the general secretary, Herman Angus, which was received with cheers. His Excellency Sir Sydney Debourg arose and lectured the congregation forat least one and one-half hours. He laid great stress on the blindness of the Negroes of the past in simple but well understood words; their realization of today, unfolding the objects and aims of the association and the works they are carrying on and what they will gain in the futures. His Excellency concluded amid cheers that could only be given by loyal Negroes to their leaders. One verse of the hymn "Onward Christian Soldiers" was sung and then lieutenant Fredricks arose and addressed the audience. His topic was in connection with the African Legions, the Black Cross Nurses, the buying of shares of the Black Star Lina, the Negro factories, and lending money to the L. C. L. The lieutenant displayed a soldiers attitude and called for mkn to become members of the legion and ladies for the B. C. N. He said the legion and nurses would adhore to loyalty. At this junction the Hon. Miss H. V. Davis arose amid great applause. She kept the hall stunned for half an hour with her eloquence. In conclusion she said, "Africa for the African first, last and forever." Another verse of the hymn was sung and the chaplain dismissed the gathering. On Tuesday, the 19th, the second meeting of the honorable visitors was met with eager hearts, being natural on account of the treat given the previous night. As the parly marched into the hall the anthem was sung with glee. The president read the prayer from the constitution, gave a console oration, and told the visitors they were entirely in charge of the hall. His Excellency then arose, and in a beautiful way lectured the audience. He emphasized on three characters which, he said, must be manifested in the association: Faith, bravery and sincerity. He in a very plain manner explained how the N. U. I. A. must be governed. Miss Davis Speaks. The next speaker was the right honorable lady, Miss Henrietta Vinton Davis, who, on arising, was cheered immensely. She thanked the association for the reception that had been given to them. She next spoke of the way to which the call for help to the ship was answered. In conclusion, she said, let us have one spot on the green earth that the Negroes may rule. Stand fast in the principles of the U. N. I. A. and it shall do you good. She also encouraged the sending of a delegate to the convention. At this point the lieutenant tried to storm us in a short but spirited speech. He styled the lady as a Joan of Arc, and His Excellency as one of the greatest statesmen of the day. A farewell address, presented by the chaplain, Mr. H. Selly, was read by the general secretary, H. Angus. Speeches, next followed by the chaplain general, Secretary A. Richards, of the Committee of Management; Rev. Dugon; Brother White gave a neat address. Prayer was then given by our chaplain. The singing of hymn, "God Be with You Till We Meet Again" brought the meeting to a close. JAMES RAMSEY, President R. ANGUS, General Secretary. For Men and Women Keep the System Clean. Eliminate the poison that undermines your health - keep your vitality - rob you of your health, pleasure and deprivation - wash your constitution and leave you worn out and broken down. ashamed of their names? I am not ashamed of mine. Some of the advice I received from you I will certainly follow. Thanks for it. Do you know I really believe this world to be a sanctimonious, hypocritical world, for the majority of people in the world call themselves Christians. But really, they do not know the meaning. If they look it up, they will find it is the precepts and doctrines taught by Christ. Now, if a Chinaman or an African or an Eskimo or anyone else may have the proper qualifications for any situation in one's own native land are available, why is it necessary to send to England for an Englishman? While I was in Demorara, the English authorities were about to appoint a head to the mounted police of Demerara, and I am quite sure there were plenty of native boys on the police force. Then who was well qualified to fill such a place, for they knew a horse from A to Z. But ob. no! The English authorities had to send to England and got some Englishman out of a job to come over to Demorara for a good, high salary, as a figurehead for that department of the police. Gentlemen, my religion is brotherly love. a chairman, an African, an Indian, or Eskimo, they are all my brothers and sisters. Blue blood is putrid; red blood is pure and flows in every living creature. The Great Architect of the Universe made one and all, and I hate to see so much intrigue in humanity, and the English are masters in this line. I repeat, I do not trust the majority of Englishmen. I know there is no chance of meeting them in Heaven. The English are pretty foxy. They take good care to censor all information detrimental to themselves. It is only by chance we get news, and sometimes by living witnesses who may be there for a short while. INEZ BEAUTY COLLEGE Electrical Massage—Violist Ray Treatment Complete Lady's Maid Course—Diplomase Awarded—Courses Taught in Two Months. I am also giving courses in ZIP treatment, that wonderful hair eradicator. Since Beauty Is Women's Heritage Get You at FULL HAIR TREATMENT FOR 75c., Why Pay More? IS YOUR HAIR SHORT OR FALLING OUT? USE MADAM MAGDALEN MORGAN GUARANTEED HAIR GROWER. This preparation will positively grow hair even on bald heads. FRECKLES, WARTS, MOLES and all facial blemishes removed. This is not a home treatment, but one applied by Madam M. Morgan personally. ENGLISHMEN AND THE DARKER RACES This is a copy mailed to Mr F. N. 'OHara) British Guiana, South America. Dear Siri: Just a few lines to those who got so hot in reading my truthful statements published in your paper, the Daily Argosy, and signing themselves "One of the Imposter Crowd," "A John Bull Boy" and "A Gold Digger." Gentlemen, I am entitled to my opinion and belief and also to express it if I see fit. I am frank and honest in expressing myself, and I will repeat my travels and observations have given me my opinions and beliefs of the articles I have written. I quite agree with you, gentleman, that I am ignorant and illiterate, but I am no fool, neither will I commit murder, and I will say, as ignorant as I am, I have seen thousands of Englishmen worse than myself—and some of these ignorant Englishmen are in good paying positions in some of the English possessions. Now for facts about India. If things are not as stated by me in my article why are the Indians rebelling against the English rule even now? And lately, why did the Egyptians object to English rule? Again, why did the English insist, when gold was discovered in Venezuela, that it was in their territorial line when they knew in their hearts and souls it was not? They kept on insisting and were, on the point of jumping on that little country for something they had that England wanted until the President of the United States told John Bull "Hands off." Then the English wanted to extend their territorial lines so as to take in the gold fields. Why did the English raiders invade the Boer Republic in Johannesburg and Kimberley, the gold fields and diamond fields of the Boer Republic in South Africa and the English Government backed up the raiders and took the fields from this poor little nation. Why are there so many poor, starving people in the English possessions, while the imported Englishmen live in splendor? Why did England import eighteen (18) London policemen to Bermuda, B. W. I., and give them twice the salary the poor black policemen were getting? This was last August, 1020. They intended to import more white English policemen in October of the same year. Surely it was an un-Christian act for these colored boys fought for England and they were all veterans. They were also natives of Bermuda, with wives and children depending on them, and they could not go to England and get the white men's places. I will admit there is too much discrimination in the United States and England. The Englishman uses a little more diplomacy. He pats his colored brother on the back and politely treats the poor blacks worse than the Americans. English diplomacy is always full of intrigues. I would not trust the majority of Englishmen in Holl. There is no chance of meeting them in Heaven. I am no fighter. But, according to my English friend who sits in the berbies chair, a pretty soft job, he would like to meet me, and should we ever meet, I will repent to him in person just wh t he wants me to repeat, for it is my honest opinion and belief. Then if he wants to knock the stuffings out of me I will accommodate him in a go. I bet he gets a good salary that the poor over-taxed people have to pay. By the way, how often does he wear out the seat of his pants? Why don't he and the rest of the men who answered me sign their names? Aro they Hi say, my dear Friend that sits on the Bench of Berbice. I don't know that kind of a job you have, but I presume it is pretty soft, and being an Englishman, as you say you are no doubt you are well paid to assume the role of a figurehead. Hi say, my Friend that sits on the Bench of Berbice, please don't get speechias with rage the same as the second man who answered my letter in the Dally Argosy of April 5, 1921, and please don't get excited like the third man who signs himself "A Hardflated Gold Digger." I have it all planned, should I ever feel like going down your way, I will bring an undertaker with me, with instructions to ship my body back to God's country, the U. S. A. Now, my best regards to the ardent supporters of the Royal blue blood, and vampires and parasites and imposters, who take might to make wrong right. Any man or woman who produces nothing, but lives on others by imposing on the weak, is a vampire and parasite. The great Ruler of the Universe knows my intentions are good, and I mean to be honest and true to my fellow men. But the intrigues of mankind surpass all human comprehension. My regards to all. Respectfully yours, PETER V. FERNANDES. 53 Dwight Street. Boston, Mass. U.S. Army LAT Shoe Guaranteed 6 months One pair of shoes Farming Leather Broad Sole Oak Double Tick Sole Double Tick Water Proof Belts $4.45 Toward to 12 Guarantee that you are truly satisfied or you will re- send your money. Pay Postman Send no money just send your address and $4. Your shoes will be sent by return mail. Pay postman $4.45 and postage on arrival. CITIZAN ARMY & NAVY SHOE CO. COLLEGE hit some one, as he gave the word literal meaning, and that was what native strikes were apt to be danger- ous—Central News. NEGRO MEN WHO HAVE SERVED IN UNITED STATES CONGRESS Size 6 x 10 Mounted. Price $1.10 Post- paid in the United States, Foreign, Post- paid, $1.20. Orders Promptly Filled. Deak A. WHEATLEY LETTERS SERVICES 113 West 153rd Street, New York City ORDER TODAY YOUNG'S THE HAIR GROWER Pressing and Grower. ITS WANTED. Good Money Made We want stents in every city and village to sell THE STAR HAIR GROWER. This is a wonderful preparation. Can be used with or without straightening irons and by any person. One 25-cent box proves its value. Any person that will use a 250 box will be convinced. No matter what has failed to grow your hair, just give THE STAR HAIR GROWER a trial and be convinced. Send 250 for full size box. If you wish to become an agent for this wonderful preparation, fill supply that you can begin. GROWER MF'R., Greensboro, N. C. Landry AND PRESSING Work, Finished Work, and Clothes are cleaned here. Fine clothes handled with care. Lundries and institutions. Negro Steam Laundry. NO. 9 Existence of our patrons on Lenox corner. Cleaning and Pressing. P. M. Saturdays to 10 P. M. THE HAIR HAIR GROWER Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower TO AGENTS WANT Good for M We w gents city and to T STAR GROW This derful tion. used wil stright iron any pe One box pro value seen to use 2 will be vinced. No what h to grow hair, j T STAR GROW a trial conting Send full size if you become agent f won prepa and we will send you a full supply that you can at once also agent's terms. All money by money order to STAR HAIR GROWER M Box 812, Greensboro, Laundry CLEANING AND PRESSING Rough Dry, Flat Work, Finished Work, all of every description are cleaned here. Gled and pressed. Ladies' fine clothes handled special rates to hand laundries and institution. New York's Largest Negro Steam Laundry. BRANCH NO. 9 opened for the convenience of our patrons 141st Street, northeast corner. Using Us Your Laundry, Cleaning and Pressing from 7:30 A. M. to 9 P. M. Saturdays to 10 UNVERSAL STEAM LAUNDRY THE STAR HAIR GROWER A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower. 1,000 AGENTS WANTED. ```markdown ``` send $1.00 and we will send you a full supply that you can begin work with at once; also agent's terms. Send all money by money order to THE STAR HAIR CROWER MF'R., P. O. Box 812, Greensboro, N. C. Laundry Wet Wash, Rough Dry, Flat Work, Finished Work, and Clotlies of every description are cleaned here. Suits sponged and pressed. Ladies' fine clothes handled with care. Special rates to hand laundries and institutions. New York's Largest Negro Steam Laundry. BRANCH NO. 9 has been opened for the convenience of our patrons on Lenox Avenue, at 141st Street, northeast corner. UNIVERSAL STEAM LAUNDRY 62 WEST 142D STREET WE CALL FOR AND DELIVER Phone Harlem 1109 Negro Factories Corporation, Proprietors NOTICE hereby given that 60 days from date all st mark of Black Star Line, prior to June, 1920, m mach subscriptions shall be declared forfeited. New York. Lake, 56 West 135th Street. day of May, 1921. BLACK STAR LINE, Inc. MILAN GARDEN days from date all subscriptions prior to June, 1920, must be fully be declared forfeited. R LINE, Inc. BILKING GARDEN BOOKSTORE Notice is hereby given that 60 days from date all subscriptions to the stock of Black Star Line, prior to June, 1920, must be fully paid or such subscriptions shall be declared forfeited. Dated at New York. Head Office, 50 West 135th Street. This 13th day of May, 1921. JOHANNESBURG, June 8—Native unrest is causing considerable anxiety on the part of all thoughtful man—white and black—in the Union, and for this reason statements made by Mr. D. D. T. Jabavu carry weight. Mr. Jabavu, who is a son of the late Tengo Jabavu, editor of the native paper, Invo, stands out prominently today as one of the most earnest and intellectual students of the native question. He showed how the natives would blindly follow any one who called himself a minister. He has heard of one of these "ministers," who made his hearers believe that he had ascended to heaven. The leader at Queenstown believed that he had seen visions. He had told his followers that the Old Testament only was God's book and that the rest of the Bible was the white man's fiction. So he prescribed patrilarchal procedure, the offering of sacrifices, and so on. Referring to native strikes, Mr. Jabavu said a curious misunderstanding existed in the minds of the natives regarding the meaning of a "strike." The natives believed that the first essential was to CARD OF THANKS We wish most respect to our many friends and acquaintances to thank their very kindness and generosity in our recent bereavement. The floral offerings were extremely beautiful and words are inadequate to express our gratitude. Sincerely, our friends. CHACHA W. AXT AND FAMILY. STAR HAIR A Wonderful Hair D 1,000 AGENT send $1.00 and we will send you work with at once also agent' send all money by money order THE STAR HAIR P. O. Box 812, LAUN CLEANING A Wet Wash, Rough Dry, Flat W of every descripti Suits sponged and pressed. Lad Special rates to hand la New York's Largest BRANC has been opened for the conve Avenue, at 141st Street, northeast Bring Us Your Laundry Open from 7:30 A. M. to 9 UNIVERSAL ST Notice is hereby given that 6 to the stock of Black Star Line, paid or each subscriptions shall Dated at New York. Head Office, 36 West 135th Street This, 13th day of May, 1921. BLACK STAR DETRY FOR THE PEOPLE SECTIONS OF A SLAVE (Selection XIV) 16. Satons say that to be free you must wait 'til education's and spanned the flames that burned us the stake. potted the mote that murder this land. being strangel if education was, why are we Anglo-Saxon's lives? location does the white man man, idy Latin over peons' graves? fulture soul doth not dwell in breast, ep my soul in book lore and get ering sires who writhe in every's throes ry off Anglo-Saxon hatred's bt. medal—university degrees— bring back the victims of the like. are true I'd build a spacious rine human ashes and bid loved ce wake. noy thou are a jewel, and thy m ar in this land than diamonds location that the white man sans treak thine own bonds if thou bulst be free. / means that's square and fair 4 right. adient can "wave the magic and." it wait like Cinderella did midnight for some charm to eak thy bond! ETREL TREW DUNLAP. $323 Wentworth Ave. 18, 1921. LECTIONS OF A SLAVE (Selection XV) FALBE FREEDOM glo- Sakona tell me I am free; oratory we work side by side; ge wo pore o'er the self-same ioka. gonial looks nor fellowships united. The sea the kinsmen that I have battling with the phantoms of distress, just pine or my heart would be one. Angel kind will come to me id bless? ra and stripes are waving over my head, attired a wind is blowing in my eye of prejudice and neath my ear, it terns ashes of my helpless race. ptives in the harem rise and nite captors that clothe them in air army? can I reproach the hand that ida, high my race must feel it lash and dway seems like I pine for distant aras, peaks and grandeurs where all sublime I scale the ladder of success are above force me to cease to tumb? ravelers are passing to and fro the sea of life, and happy mile it is disting- Joy has lost her aras, and that I might draft to some tide some palm to cast a cooling shade, sky serene to bathe me in its hue, morning to refresh me with its lim, twilight to enchant me with a hue. art is tangled like a butterfly b by a thorn whose fragrances re sweet. titen, and yet it cannot quite live it should suffer in a fair retreat. gig-Saxons say that I am free, glories with a humble heart I sare. d who looketh on the inner part, can tell that which I have to jar! ETHEL TREW'S DUNLAP. N. 1921 THE TULSA FIRE hundred slain and dead are Tulsa hewed a groan— innocence bleed— shed their harrible groan, red like blood, beaten, a purge of white men's tra. fall as thick as thall Tulsa's roaring fire! grew of hate graduated buried its Pompell, be shot to the sky I turned the sight to day, mother fought the fame it grewd toward her chil- kary couldn' hunted christ so shrift and wild blessed so slight and de- sired so despair. Or the fame drawing night. Five hundred cried to God. The sesting, hissing roar, Hushed a race's cry That fall at Tulsa's door. Children who reposed And trusted in the brave, Leaped from beds to plunge Into a fiery grave. Tiny hands that held Flag's Decoration Day. Dissolved in Tulsa's glow. Their ashes blew away. The soldier o'er the sea Racelived reward that night! Flames wrote his epitaph. Resealing the heart white. Those who lived like dogs. To please the proud and fair. Were taught that they were weak And Tulsa hissed: "Beware!" Trapped in the debris. Flaming as they fled. Behind them were the doomed. Under them the dead. Mothers rushed in flames For babes they could not save. The red sea swept between And both plunged in the wave. Hands that wave the flag Dropped bombs down on the race From airplanes that night. Columbia hid her face. Nakedly they fled— Coals burned fleeing feet! The smell of burning flesh Filled Tulsa's ward retreat. Their ashes the air, Deadly calm prevails. Where hate's red octopus! Choked a race's wall! EHELB TRUW DUNLAP. 3223 Wetworth ave. Chicago, IL THE BROOK O bless me with humming brook. I love your gown, lovely look. So charming to behold. I love to sit upon your brink. And watch your ripples rise and sink. To greeting to my soul. You dance by day and dream by night. Your surface gleams sincerely bright. The doves admire you— As you so softly glides along. Binging summer's dainty song. Beneath lives sacred blue. The fragrant lilies on your brink. Of you in highest honor think. The pleasing daisies sing. The ferns tall to gaze and smile: You are so calm—so free from guille. The pretty pansies cling. Glide on O brookly glide, gently glide The upholstery joy, the villa's pride Your thoughts shall soar above Your charm I shall with pleasure in vues short and other wise O, healing stream of level CHARLES H. D ESTER Montreal, Canada PARADISE There is a land I cannot see, Divided by the city; When breathes an air sincerely free From its appalling cry. A land of glory, joy and rest, Of majesty more than few; Where there is neither East nor West, Nor nothing's feverish dew. Where angels throng in spotless white, Of gorgeous majesty; In sacred hymns of praise unite, And sweetest melody. Woman master reigns as king of kings, Of nature and of space; The dwarf of good and countless things To earth's beillious race. Rich, poet, young, aged, great or small. May not be blessed place. Let us share our thoughts of doubt, Ar. Jesus' spirit claim; Lift high our heads, rejoice, and shout In honor to His name. U. N. L. A. Literary Club, Montreal. THE AFRICAN'S WAIL Lite to me is dreary, Void of comfort's ray; I am grieved and weary, With the rugged way. Tears of deep sorrow, How my painful eyes; Necklight of earth can borrow, Or retrieve my cries. Rivers surge my roadway, Mountains tower each side; Lights of the noon-day, Mills the rushes hide. Devils ruth behind me; With their flirty darts; Thirstening to divide me, Into bloody parts. Nature's clouds are laden With the heaving rains; Ebeneas wild and brazen, Hail throughout the plain. Looking up the highland, Bought of friend I see; Hunger like a brigand, Wares the face of me. CHARLES H. D. BETTE Montreal Canada. CHORUS. CHORUS And thus I flogly followed on, Of foe fan and pasture here; He brought me to a shellard apse, And bathed my wounds with care. And now I'm whole, I'm well and strong, I've found a golden store; His movement will permit my gown. Till these shall be no more. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 2, 1921 BROOKLYN U. N. L. A. On Sunday, June 12 and Tuesday, June 14 the Brooklyn division of the U. N. I. A. was favored with an inspiring concert by the combined choirs of Liberty Hall and the above division. Prof. A. J. Ford director. Mme. Fraser Robinson demonstrated her great skill on the piano. The Acme Quartet rendered one of the Marina Garvey knockout hits, and the audience demanded a repetition. The quartet also rendered the "Hallelujah Chorus." Mme. Fraser Robinson sang one of her favorite solos. The audience clamored for a repetition, but received only bows of acknowledgment. A short address by Secretary Lorde of the division followed. Mr. Cogil, one of our ardent members, gave a recitation, entitled "Slaves Singing at Midnight." President Austin delivered a short address, in which he pictured the joy in store for us when we get home to the land of our forefathers and build a mammoth cathedral to see our boys and girls robed in their surplices and, best of all, the archipiopes of Ethiopia, to confirm our little ones and baptise them. He said that he believed that God will give us all in Ethiopia with His presence. On Tuesday, being the regular meeting night of the division, after all business had been disposed of, a contest, "Oratory vs. Music vs. Elocution," was held. Officers and Members—Three contestants. Subject—(1) Garveyism: The Racial Keynote of the Hour. (2) The U. N. L. A. and A. C. L. A. Practical Solution to the Problem of the Protection of Negro Womanhood. Juvenile—Three contestants. Subject—(1) Elocution: Religious or historic poems of inspiring nature. The Choir—Three contestants. Subject—(1) Baritone, Tenor or Soprano Solo, Dust, Trio or Quartet. Legiona, Motor Corps and Black Cross Nurses—Three contestants. Subject—(1) The Advantages of a Through Military Training. (a) The Legion, the Motor Corps. (b) The Cross Nurses and the Nation. Rev. G. Hurley represented the officers; Mrs. Esther Scott, the ladies division; Private Clement, the members; Miss Jessie Cheatham, the juvenile division, assisted by Miss Lucille Germain, Mrs. Joseph Cope for the Juvenile, Mrs. S. Dockery the Choir, Mrs. Enright the Motor Corp. Capt. M. Doyle the Black Cross Nurses, Captain Armstrong the Legions, Much credit was given to Mrs. Scott and Captain Doyle and Mrs. Enright for their noble reading of inspiring remarks. The Brooklyn division is on its way for racial progress. President Austin is doing his utmost to carry on the good work. He realizes that the task is a hard one, having foes on the inside and out. Some of his staff are against him and some for him. He realizes that the U. N. I. A. is God's own movement and it will shine on until the end of the perfect day and when the government of a Free and Redeemed Africa has been established and worms have destroyed his body and his spirit goes back to the God of Ethiopia, who gave it—his name will be counted among the immortals. Evans Harmony, Boys (jazz band) cut up a few stunts, causing the guests to think of getting up and gue. BROOKLYN REPORTER A MESSAGE FROM TRINIDAD June 11, 1921. Editor The Negro World: Dear Sir—In behalf of the Port of Spain Division of the U. N. I. A. I beg for a space in your paper to assist in advertising to the world the grievances of the Negro people of Trinidad because the local government of the colony refused to allow the Right Honorable Rev. Tobitt to land on the shores of the above mentioned. We feel that of our grand Rev., who is a British subject, is not allowed to land on the shores of British territory on behalf of the people to make public hate, therefore if the British Government does not put an end to the unlawful legislation of the Crown Colony the Negro people, whose intention is to assist their people in every sense of honor, will change to something different. The white people of these places are trying to poison the minds of the Negro people of Port of Spain. We feel that through the official refusal to allow his Excellency to land that that will not hamper our progress the least. We feel that the same vision that the other Negro peoples of the world have caught sight of we, too, have caught sight of, and in spite of all that may follow try to in order to hamper our progress we are prepared to go forward. We the Negro people of this city have now realized the objects and aims of the U. N. I. A. and realizing that the same stand for love, we are prepared to live for the U. N. I. A. and die for the U. N. I. A. We are a people who were long trying to unite our people, but because of no backbone we always fall, but thank heaven that today God and Nature have placed the right things before us which are to guide us through the world. We shall not fall to do our best to support the colony. We are indeed sorry that the BE A HAIR DRESSER Scoop and Skin Specialist We teach you how to make it in pursuits. A $49.90 Oblique Course for $19.95, & including $9.95 worth of the Principles Learned Hair Styling and Skin Preservation, Haircut guide and tutorials for our hair Dressing and Beauty Chairmen's Course, and an Hair Styling teacher also. A Free Recruitment of Hair Styling Professionals from the Hair Styling Professionals Society for the New York City area. $19.95 for the New York City area. $19.95 local government did not allow his leadership to land. But let us give up everything to God in power. We demurely hope that the time is not far distant when no earthly power will be able to stop the progress of the Negro peoples of the world. Looks with best wishes for the U.N. I close with best wishes for the U. N. I. A. and remain. Sincerely yours, ROBERT M. R. FLETCHER. Asst. Se. Port of Spain, U. N. I. A. Trinidad. SOMETHING NEW UNDER THE SUN By JAMES A. WILSON, Charleston, G. C. To discover something new, something actually different from anything else, is a most unusual thing nowadays. Yet this is exactly what the Hon. Marcos Garvey, provisional president of Africa, did right in the United States. He organized the Universal Negro Improvement Association. I say something new, because all other fraternal societies and organizations are a copy of some one else. It is not so with this one. I am about to speak of and I am going to join it. I hardly knew what to do. At first I was right up against it, and you can imagine how elated I was when, by rare chance and good fortune, I received a copy of the world dated January 12, 1921, and read the article of the said organization, and to justice "o my conscience I must shake off the more I pursue the columns of this per and the speech by the "new Mosque" of the world, the more I admire him as a scholar, teacher and statism. From the very first time I have been intensely interested in knowing something about the inside wORKs of this modern and unique organization that now sta. da first and rank as the largest and the only one of its kind in the world. More then, that I want to learn is how this modern, progressive live wire organization reaches out into every corner of the globe in search of those who need the sheltering wings of it- liberal protection, and gladly and promptly extends the right hand of fellowship to those who need assistance. We can learn many valuable lessons if we join now. I have never met the new Moses, the Honorable Marcus Garvey, but am going to let lose my imagination. I know he is a God-sent man through and through; a man worth while knowing; one of the kind who would go through fire as well as the "Red Sea" for the good of his people; a man of honor, force and high character. In spite of the honor and dignity of his office, I feel perfectly at ease. He is to all the rich and the poor alike. He has no favorites and shows no partiality. His chief concern is how to push the organization of which he is the head still further to the front; organizing his people is his hobby; his capacity for work seems limitless. He is here and there and everywhere, always on the job. I imagine he nevers began a job without finishing it, which is one fact, perhaps the real reason, for his remarkable success in this work. His many years of practical experience in the work have taught him just what to do and what not to C. Yes, he has plenty of brains and knowled well how to make the best use of them. That is why this is called "something new under the sun." You may talk about the Negro. You may say there's nothing in him. But you cannot turn a wheel that the Negro is not in it. You may back his alright rights. You may say you are against it. However, you will find some few Negroes will be in it. You may trace where you will. From the cook pot to the Senate. And when you get there you will find that a Negro will be in it. Respectfully yours. JAMES A. WILSON. Charleston, S. C. A SONG OF PRIDE A weary stranger in a town, I sought a resting place; The settlers would not take me in. But spat upon my face. It is officially stated, says a Central News telegram from Cairo, that the casualties in Friday's fighting at Alexandria were five killed and 89 wounded. At Cairo 18 persons were wounded. HOTEL BURROUNDED From Our-Own Correspondent. CAIRO, May Mk.—When the news reached Alexandria that Yousef Soltman, who had arrived there to embark for Europe, was one of the "times" delegates appointed to negotiate with the ritual Government, great crowds from his hotel to prevent him from leaving. After waiting for him in vain, the people found he had left the hotel in disguise, wearing a European hat, so that he should be taken for a foreigner. They rushed to the quay, but were too late. The bird had flown. A Representative of Eryst It is rather a curious way to leave the country for one who pretends to represent it and who is going to negotiate in its name. The hat disguise, by the way, discredits the alarmist remorse busily spread here that foreigners are in danger. Imposing scenes marked the funeral here today of the man who was killed by the Egyptian Lancers on Thursday. When the procession passed Eagulus home the Nationalist leader came down from his balcony and joined the marcher. More Support for Zaalul. Delegations from the provinces daily arrive in Cairo to declare to Zagul that he is their sole leader; to demand the resignation of the Cabinet; and to ask the withdrawal of their mandates from the discontent members of the Nationalist Delegation. These members, it is now known, left the Delegation in Paris in January because they were in favor of accepting the Mliner scheme. When I heard delegations of notables repeating the cry, "Down with Adlys Cabinet," which had hitherto been confined to street demonstrators, it was a fresh revelation of the strength of Egypt's feeling. One telegram of adhesion to Zagul was sent to 210 teachers—a particularly significant message in view of the fact that the vast majority of them are Government servants. HOW ENGLAND TREATS THE NEGRO To the Editor of the Negro World: Sir:—I lived in England for about three years, up to the time of the great war. That which attracted my attention from the beginning of my stay there was the treatment of the Negro. Employment From keen observation and personal experience I can testify without fear of contradiction that with a very few exceptional cases there is no employment n England for the Negro beyond seafaring, and this only when a white man cannot be had. English captains prefer to employ white foregers, preferably Germans, while hundreds of British Negroes stand around the different shipping offices idle. Some of them will tell you that they don't want Niggers on their ship. I am a Negro nevertheless, and I am proud to be such. This is one example of the treatment of Negroes in England, and perhaps it might be news to your reader, particularly West Indies, being a native of Jamaica, the so-called B. W. L. by mistake. Insulted While. Walking Streets Inmates White. Walking Streets Almost every Negro who had the fortune or misfortune to live in England can testify to the truth of this statement. Negroes walking peacefully along the streets of England on a black roof, that Niggers," the black women, that Niggers," the railway stations, in the street, and other public places you could see very much worse insults to Negroes written by the so-called English gentlemen. Place of Residence In the very many scapet towns where Negroes live mostly, a Negro cannot obtain residence in any respectable district. If he shows his fable and asks for lodging he is scorned and this door closed in his face. This should prove interesting to our West 11th district, for Englishmen who go to the Wearing Good Grils to Grace Girls In England today if the Negroes part a good suit on, the second day it appears in the papers that the Negroes wear good suits to charm the day; they will go so far as to say that you are living of the English girl. But it is this, if there is any charm about it, it is because the Negroes do not bank their money in the public house on drinks. But the day is near when we won't only charm the girls, but both men and girls out of our mother- land Africa. You're Faithfully, A. A. KANAGR, England, May 15, 1821. MODERN SUNDAY SCHOOL LITERATURE. Periodicals for July, August and September from the National Baptist Publishing Board's Plant Show Improved Methods. Fresh from the printing presses right from the bindery, the product of Negro brain and brawn, comes the Sunday School periodicals for July, August and September, which is the third quarter in the calendar year of the Baptist publications. These periodicals which are sent to ON SALE AT THE UNIVER IMPROVEMENT REPOSIT 59 West 13 NEW YORK Photo Medallions beautifully finished Potentate: Dr. J. D. Gordon, Miss H. Culver, and Dr. W. H. Eckert, international Convention. Medallions unbreakable work by our colored artis- sists portrait. Also an assortment of photo post- and other leaders of the organization Aimanac for the names and photos of RED, BLACK The colors of the U. N. L. A. in flax Silk, 5 x 9, Cotton, 8 x 12, Cotton, 12 x 16 Special rates for wholesale purchase ON SALE NOW THE UNIVERSAL NEC GOVEMENT ASSOCIAT REPOSITORY 50 West 135th Street NEW YORK CITY ations beautifully finished at the Nest, Marc D. Gordon, Miss Harrietta Vinten, Davis E. Emery, Pamela Robbins, as pre-appro ation. Medallion exhibited in the Red F by our colored artist, at 13 each for down tment of photo post-cards of each of the E of the organization at 18 cents each. (See names and photos of the officials) RED, BLACK AND GREEN the U. N. L. A. in flags of Silk, 5 x 9, at 25c. each Cotton, 8 x 12, at 28c. each Cotton, 12 x 18, at 30c. each for wholesale purchases AT THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION REPOSITORY Photo Medallions beautifully finished of the Koi, Maraes, Gervais, the Potentate; Dr. J. D. Gordon, Miss Henrietta Vistona, Davia, Dr. M. Guilaire, and Dr. W. H. Eason, in Finticale Robes, as be appeared at the International Convention. Medallions enblosshed in the Red, Black and Green colors by our colored artist, at 83 each for doubles and 84 for singles portrait. Also an assortment of photo post-cards of each of the Executive officials and other leaders of the organization at 38 cents each. (See the U. M. L. A. Almanar for the names and photos of the officials.) SPECIAL BANNERS SANNERS FOR DIVISIONS, and for from $33 upwards to $50, according We are taking orders early to prevent BLACK S FOR DIVISIONS, and for the CONVERSION cards to $80, according to materials and de- dare early to prevent a congestion between CK STAR L BANNERS FOR DIVISIONS, and for the CONVENIENCE model of books from $35 upwards to $50, according to materials and design. We are taking orders early to prevent a congestion before the convention. this publication, Mr. Grayer, then superintendent of the university international series of the University School Board league. Todd Saker and Advance ran apples, while the Primary and the Intermediate run along. In the Saker or the school division there are such publications as the Monthly Teacher, the M. E. C Magazine, monthly, the Sunday Quarterly with the Aide of the Quarterly, Dr. R. A. the Reverend of the National Martin Luther King Boards plant, has from past to year, made such improvements as would be in the with the modern methods, adopted from being a member of the International League Committee, and their Association Secretary, being at the head of the Sunday School Congress movement of the world, has placed them in the enviable position where they can command the attention of the Sunday School group the most of their denomination. DR. BRYAN stagger the next improvement that they are now prepared to furnish twelve different Sunday School periodicals and publications. Free the monthly up to the yearly publication known as the National Baptist Sunday School Lesson Commentary. The posting of the literature ahead of time July, August and September was accomplished in order that the monthly school turns out might have the浸透 at the Sunday School Outreach, which is now in section at Little Rock Art. NOW HERSAL NEGRO ASSOCIATION VITORY 15th street NEW CITY Head of the Hot, Marcos Garvey, the minister Vinton Davis, Rev. Dr. Medical Robes, as he appeared at the Dr. Robes, as he appeared at the Dr. Robes, at 13 each for doubles and 11.5 for cards of each of the Executive officials at 18 cents each. (See the U. N. P. A. the officials) AND GREEN Purs of at 25c. each at 25c. each at 30c. each see for the CONVENIENT minds of India to materials and design a cooperation between the respective TAR LINE New York and the rest of the country, has missed Mr. Marcus Garvey during the two months he has been carrying his gospel of racial advancement into the West Indies, and South America. Mr. Menzie has utilised his absence to win judgments against him in the courts, and to criticise unmercifully his business and financial policies. Friends and supporters without the entitlement and conviction of their leader are striving manfully under the burden, until he returns. Mr. Garvey was in Panama recently and, in expected home in a few weeks. Some of the advice he gave the colored folk there is worth repeating. Mr. Garvey said:— "See that you look out for tomorrow and the existence of your own posterity." If your boy is to be educated, if he is to find a home and not live in misery, then to that standard you must live . . . There is the policy of some of you to look on your boys and say: "Do you think I am going to work for you? Go away you good-for-nothing fellow." "You will drink, gamble and carouse in spite of the existence of your children and when you die, that boy generally says, 'what has my father left me?' My father has left me nothing—left me a gift of a pick and shovel—and that boy follows the same philosophy with his children." Many people have disagreed with Mr. Garver on his program for Africa, but these same people will have to admit that his program for building a strong, healthy family lasting from genen lon to generation is without any fault. SOUTHERN POLICIES FOSTERED AT HOWARD UNIVERSITY Howard University, the school which educated the pride of the 100,000 colored residents of Washington, D. C. as well as the remaining 10,000,000 colored Americans in this country, is also has been, since the installation of the present administration, calling under the Democratic "breakout" flag of the nation. Unfortunately the masses have been forced to adopt as man satisfactory to the powers that be, who has the policies of the South imbedded deep in his system. Not so long ago the University offered an opening for a compartment which could not be found among the many graduates of this supposedly A-1 school. Mr. Emmet Scott, believing that the south offered just the right party for this position, organized a stenographer from Tuskegee Institute. One example of this man's policy, Now the most deployable condition existing at this school is the present administration at the Law Department. It has been the good intentions of the heads of this institution to have his school recognized by the American Association of Law Schools, and they have responded to the largest bit of confusion imaginable to get recogni- lable from this great body. There was a protest meeting held by some of the students of this school just weeks, but we regret very much to say that these young men did not have the backbone to stand behind their own convictions. Directions appropriales $90,000 yearly for the maintenance, including salaries for the Medical and Law Departments. This gives the matriculation fees, complying, money available to conduct these editions. Last year a surplus of about $6000 is reported to have been issued elsewhere the treasury of the oomings while connected with the War Department, he should go back to Alabama and stay there. Washington, D. C., June 15.—Ground breaking for the new Home Economics Building to be erected by the Howard University took place on the university campus at 12:45 o'clock on the afternoon of Tuesday, June 7, 1921. Each member of the Board of Trustees turned a spade of dirt. A simple program of exercises was followed and the University R. O. T. C. Band played the Howard Alma Mater and several other selections. Dr. J. Stanley Durkee, president of the University, presided, and Dr. Emmett J. Scott, secretary-treasurer, reported the Congressional action providing $201,000 for the erection of the building. Dr. Scott stated that the preliminary plans for the new dining hall and home economics building have been submitted to the Department of the Interior and have been approved. The final plans are to be submitted shortly and it is expected that bids will have been accepted and the construction of the building begun not later than July 16. It is hoped that it will be ready for dedication and occupancy during the early part of the next school year. The building will be modern in all of its appointments. The university authorities asked permission of the Interior Department that the plans for the new building might be prepared by its own architects; consent being given, the plans were so prepared by William A. Hazel and Albert I. Cassell, both architects and instructors of the school. The structure is to be L-shaped in plan, making it possible to develop two fronts, one 110 feet facing south and a principal facade 182 feet facing east on the reservoir in McMillan Park. The buildings will be three stories in height, 12 feet, 20 feet and 12 feet, respectively. All the entrances will be at the ground floor, which is slightly above grade. The upper floors are reached by a handsome main staircase. The main floor will contain men's and women's cloak and coat rooms and toilet, a private dining room and reception room. Provision will also be made for a refrigeration plant, storage for boarding and domestic science departments, laundry, linen room, hot water storage and garbage incinerator. The main wing on the first floor, 51 feet by 180 feet by 30 feet high, will be entirely occupied by the students dining, hall, having a seating capacity of 525. It will be lighted on the long side, toward the reservoir, by an arcade of five large cement windows which will contain a visitors' gallery, have deep panelled ceiling and high wainscoted wall. Extending from one end of the dining hall will be a service wing containing a kitchen of the most modern arrangement and equipment. The entire upper and second floor will be occupied by the home economics department, comprising the divisions of domestic science and domestic art, with their several laboratories and class rooms and housekeepers' suites. There will be also a large cafeteria for the accommodation of both family and students. The building will be fireproof in construction throughout, of steel, brick and concrete. The exterior will be of red brick of broken stones and rough texture, with trimmings in limestone. The floors will be of steel and concrete. The architectural style adopted is Colonial, the style of the more important existing buildings. The dining hall, by reason of its large dimensions, will be the dominating feature of the interior and finds its expression on the exterior by the large arcade of semi-circular windows. The three floors have a combined area of $2,000 square feet and a cubic content of nearly $00,000 cubic feet. It will be steam heated and electrically lighted throughout, and will cost $201,000 when finished and furnished. The trustees present were: Rev. Charles H. Richards, of New York city; Mr. Riffe Cobleigh, Boston, Mass.; Col. Theodore Rosevall, Washington, D. C.; Rev. Ullysses G. B. Pierce, Washington, D. C.; Dr. J. H. Moorland, New York city; Bishop John Hurst, Baltimore, Md.; Dr. William A. Sinclair, Philadelphia, Pa.; Dr. Marcus F. Wheatland, Newport, R. I.; Mr. Andrew F. Hilver, Washington, D. C.; Mr. William V. Cox, Washington, D. C.; Dr. J. H. N. Waring, Hopkins, Mass. and Hei. J. C. Napier, Nashville, Tenn. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 2, 1921 While Mr. Moncanele is giving his views he had arred to come extent, but if the good gentleman will allow the real truth to reveal 18 him the causes for these intolerable and desperate outrages as he mentioned heretofore, he must give place to the underlined facts that the U. S. is not the only place where the Negroes are subjected to treatments of the like nature meted out from the hands of their white brothers. Here Is a Job For That Five Dollar Bill in Your Pocket For, as the father had eaten the sour grapes, the children's teeth are set on edge. He should understand that the Negro sufferings are in common throughout the universe for hundreds of years, and it is more rampantly demonstrated by the selfishness and inborn hatred and overlordship of the Anglo-Baxon. In some cases the Negroes are blinded to these facts through diplomatic skill. AMERICAN NEGRO LABOR BUY NOW! STOCK IN THE BLACK STAR LINE $5.99 per Sh 3-10- SHARES UNIA Wythes Ross He speaks imperatively that Garveyism would cease to be if the white race would allow the Negro opportunities to better his position and to attain to better things. In this one can clearly see that Mr. McKenzie does not understand the spirit of the new Negro, though he has admitted in his statement that the Negroes have chosen their own leader, and we of the U N I A are perfectly willing to follow those leaders of our race whom we elected. Three hundred years have passed in which the Negro has proved himself as a loyal citizen whithersoever he is placed agreeably and in conformity to all laws under all those circumstances, but the complication of oppressions and suppressions in divers manger meted out to him not only in America, but also in the entire world, in spite of all his sacrifices to the good and welfare of the white race, even unto death, could not afford to occupy any longer the positions of our fathers. We are quite sure of this fact that the end of lynching days will surely come. When Mr. McKenzie speaks of their empire being strongly populated with more Negroes than any in the world, what benefit is in such a statement to the Negroes? It is just and right, then, for the Negro to retreaten his memory of the 400,000,000 who have been scattered in every direction like staff before the wind for profits to a heartless race which seeks always to dominate the world and assume superiority even by the color of the skin and by the texture of his hair and wantonly defying the Creator that the darker races should enjoy the same privileges as the white races. Industrial and Commercial Development are the basis of success for any people. The advantages and money-making possibilities of the Black Star Line to the race are so great that you cannot afford to be without stocks in this Corporation. Industrial and Commercial Development are the basis of success for any people. The advantages and money-making possibilities of the Black Star Line to the race are so great that you cannot afford to be without stocks in this Corporation. Pace can only be restored by giving to every race or nation what is theirs by inheritance. If the white's God deny this, then the black's God demands it. In the meantime, we of the U. N L A. do not seek for modifications of such statements coming from gentlemen like Mr. McKenzie, as he knows perfectly well that this world in which we live has emerged into an age of evolution, and we sincerely hope that he will not allow his ideas to stray backward to the old order of things in order to find a solution to settle the Negro problem. T J. P. MASON. 84 W. Ninety-ninth street, New York. RESPITE WON FOR CON- DEMNED MEN IN ARKANSAS The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, 70 Fifth avenue, New York, today announced that a respite had been obtained in the cases of the six colored men sentenced to die on June 10 for their alleged connection with the Arkansas riots. THE BLACK STAR LINE, Inc. Unsuccessful appeals were made to Governor Thomas C. McRae to grant a stay of execution pending the result of the trials of the other six men in the Phillips County Court. Is capitalized at $10,000,000 under the Laws of the State of Delaware and is backed in its operations by the full strength of its organization with millions of Negro men and women in all parts of the world. Two days before the date set for the execution of Frank Hicks and five others, attorneys for the N. A. A. C. P. applied for a writ in the Pulaski Chancery Court restraining the State of Arkansas from putting the death sentence into execution. The writ was granted by Chancellor Martinean and a restraining order was served upon the warden at the penitentiary, preventing the execution pending further action by the court. TWO MILLION SHARES OF COMMON STOCK NOW ON SALE On June 8 the national office received the following telegram from Little Rock, Ark. : At par value of Five Dollars ($5.00) each at the office of the Corporation. "Petition for habeas corpus filed Chancery Court, which stays execution. (Signed) Sfinio A. Jones." Do you realize that this is the only Negro Corporation owning; controlling and operating steamships in the whole world? Meanwhile a writ of prohibition was applied for by the authorities in the Arkansas State Supreme Court, dissolving this last defense of the condemned man. The national office of the N. A. A. C. P. immediately telegraphed its attorneys, suggesting that they apply in the Federal court for a writ of habeas corpus to prevent the execution. We are making special efforts to add ships of large tonnage to those now owned and controlled by this concern. Will you do your part in assisting this, the greatest effort ever made to have the race rise to a position in the maritime world that will challenge the admiration and command the attention of the world. On June 31 the national office received the following telegram from Little Rock, signed Scalpio A. Jones: "No imminent danger electrocution. Possible writ here from Arkansas Supreme Court to Supreme Court United States habeas corpus in Federal Court. Date of execution not named by governor. Change of venue grafted. Trial October." You owe it to yourself and to posterity to lay this economic foundation. It is possible that the cases will be carried, on a writ of error, to the Supreme Court of the United States. In the case of Ed. Ware and the other five defendants whose convictions have been twice reversed by the State Supreme Court, attorneys for the N. A. & A. O. P. immediately applied for a change of venue, when the cases were brought to trial for the third time in the Philadelphia Circuit Court early in May, for the permit, thus prejudice against the defendant by Phillips county would have entailing a pair and impartial trial. Three judges reserved decision for six trials on the motion. The A change of venue which the local courts of Philadelphia a decision of rendered in those persons does not require known facts, therefore, will be determined from the facts involved that the case will be heard on that basis. ENEMIES OF UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION I believe deep down in this heart of mine that God is in the whole matter, and I shall see the cringing Negroes coming up, but I will be a witness against you—coming with your practice when you have tried to break up the work before he comes back; but thank God, you have not succeeded. I will stand it so long as there is no last day before through his body, and if you stay the lander, there will be somebody else to take up the work. Fear not. "Those of you who are sincere and faithful I am not taking to you. I am talking to those of you who have been trying from the beginning to the end to break up the work. Some of you say: 'He cannot come back; let us return to the enemy', and some of you are right in the enemy's camp work-shrinking then again. God help those of you who are faithful. The next convention is coming on, and let me tell you this: we shall pass over Mount Athos with all its difficulties. Do you not know that not only Galeb and Joshua have gone over to spy the land, but five or six men have gone over to spy the land, and they are coming back with the news. We know that at the great convention we shall be taking another step, and the time will come when the Negro race shall return to the Promised Land—the land that God has given you—the land robbed from you, for God has promised you that you shall return again, for he has promised to be "a light to lighten the darkness", and you shall return to your native land to rule there supreme under the red, the black and the green. (applause.) Counsel General Smith Speaks Counselor General Wilford H. Smith spoke as follows: *Right Honorable High Chancellor, Right Honorable American Leader Right Honorable Members of the High Executive Council, Officers and Members of High Executive Council, Officers and Gentlemen—The High Chancellor has made it very hard for me to follow that speech of his—in fact, I am about spoken out, and I had been trying to escape being called upon. I told all the jokes I knew and I had exhausted all the facts I knew. and, of course, you know, lawyers can speak only on faces (laughter): so I was trying to get out of the job of talking to you tonight. But I want to say this to your I congratulate you that we have got to the place where we will soon see the Hercules Hair Grower A wonderful Glossine and Grower all purpose hair care product whose salts have been piled alone, of dandruff and provide a mild and gentle treatment. 90 minutes for true treatment and also sensitive on how to use. evaluation of the Lord. We will soon hear of the return of our great leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, and we will soon see the possession of the grandest, finest, most seaworthy, elegant ship that ever was owned by black man since the world began. (Applause.) And that ship when she comes down the African coast will be the delight and the glory of the African people all along the coast. Now, the few words that I wish to address to you at this time will be along the line that our redemption is in our own hands, and the redemption of Africa and the putting over of our program does not require so much talking. It requires more action on your part than it does speaking on our part. You have had speakers enough to explain the situation. You don't need to be instructed on the subject; you know it already. You have got to the place where you have got to put up the money—your own money—to make conditions as you want them in Africa. Doctor Stewart spoke of some of you turning back, of some of you withholding your help and your support. There is no turning back. You must either stiffen your nocks to the yoke here in America or go to Africa. (Applause). If you will but put your money into the Black Star Line and provide yourselves with ships these ships will carry you over, and you can see the land spit out, pick out your own farms, if you want them, and come back arrange your business, and go back whenever you get ready because you will have your own ships to carry you. You can find railroads over there for ourselves, you can build macadamized dirt roads you can make automobile trucks of your own; you can build a bridge that will connect you then you can be your own master in your own country. You can hold any office there, from constable to President of the Republic (applause), and nobody to say you "No" if you are worthy and your constituents feel disposed to place you in such position. Now, if you really are serious about obtaining such a country for yourselves, all the connotes on you need to give is to contribute to the amount of money that is required to be expended to help bring this thing about and make it a realization. Money is a more bagatelle in comparison to the liberty and honor and the privilege of being a free citizen in your own country. We have made a place for ourselves in the estimation of the world. The white people of the world have given us a high place. They have given us a higher place than we ourselves believe that we ought to have. They believe that we are all serious about this proposition. They believe that when Marcus Garvey calls you come promptly forward with the money; so much so that they think that you are able to advance the Liberian Government a loan to the extent of $5,000,000. So, the papers we have stated that if the American Government does not lend the Liberian Government $5,000,000 the English Government will, that if the English Government will not lend the amount, then Marcus Garvey will. (Applause.) So we have put you in the high estimation in which they hold you as to your ability financially to do things. Now, shall we continue to so put that it will not be regarded that they have estimated us too highly; that we are unworthy of the high place they have put us in, or shall we stand as true soldiers, ready to obey the command of our leader? Now, in conclusion, I can look back to the time when there were only two or three apartment houses in Harlem that we could enter. Now all this beautiful part of New York is ours. God has been good to us, and just as He has opened up what has seemed impossible, the great apartment houses in Harem so he is going to open up the great courtyard and open up the riches, all the wealth, all the glory of that vast, beautiful, wonderful country will be ours (Applause) Arden Bryan Speaks. Mr Arden Bryant, upon being introduced to the audience, spoke as follows: Mr. Chairman, Members of the High Executive Council, Your Excellency, the American Leader, Distinguished Colleagues and Members of the African Congress of the World, Soldiers of the African Republic-to-be, Black Cross Nurses That Shall Take Their Place Beside our Soldiers, Ladies and Gentlemen and Citizens of Africa (Applause). Indeed it is a pleasure to me tonight that I am spared, through Almighty God, to gaze into your sweet faces once more. I have been away from have eight months and a few days, working in your interests — workings hard; but nevertheless I realized it was the will of the people, therefore I bowed before their will, realizing that next to the will of the people in the will and the voice of God. And so I did my duty. (Applause.) I bring you tonight greetings from the great steel city of Pittsburgh, in the western part of Pennsylvania. I bring you greetings from Farrell, in Western Pennsylvania. I bring you greetings from Rodman from Vandergrift, from Braddock and from other places throughout Pennsylvania and other parts of the United States, and the message to you that I bring is to stand fast, stand firm, stand strong, stand with courage and determination and upold the banner of the Unisex Negro Improvement Association, and let the red, the black and the green stand with courage and prevent it from trailing in the dusk. I bring you a message from an old lady. If you please, ladies and gentlemen, who is approximately a hundred-and-odd years old. That old lady, nevertheless, old in years, yet is certainly youthful in vision. That old lady, I can say tonight to this vast multitude, please take the invitation of the great steel city of Pittsburgh to meet me. plause.) That old lady said she was here in the days of slavery; she was here in the days of Frederick Douglas; she was here in the days of Booker T. Washington; she was here in the days of Bishop Turner; she was here now in the days of Marcus Garvey. (Applause.) That old lady said she long prayed for this very movement to come about. She said that God told her that a man would come from somewhere across the seas and he would speak strange things; he would confound the strelcies committed upon the bers of her race, and that man, she said, is Marcus Garvey. And I say so, too. (Applause.) Friends, that old lady, old as she is—a hudred-and-odd years—has grandchildren who themselves are hoary headed and gray. I have seen them myself, and yet that old lady stands firmly behind the colors of the red, the black and the green. A man has vision will frame out of the stonecutter a Michael Angelo; but take the vision away from a Michael Angelo and he becomes simply a stonecutter. A people without vision is sat in to be composed of a crowd of slaves and peons and serp. Give that people a vision and that people will become free men; will become captains of industry; will become commercial lights; will become rulers of counties and the dominators of continents. Vision is the thing that the world is calling for today. Yes, men and women of vision; not only those dream dreams and see visions, but those who are willing after dreaming to become dreams and every possible effort to bring their dreams to pass those who not only see vision, but who are willing, after seeing the visions upon their couches, to rise up from their beds and go out in pursuit of those visions, and who will bring those their party, got together Negroes and this country appointment—he had been in his new衣 so mad that me, God, God not endorses the first two we are not (Laughter.) What are I tell you something else to find and to might be insignificant if it is not so you would you would; but it perhaps a little an idea. Do What say you, young sons and daughters of Ethiopia? Will you not support the Universal Negro Improvement Association? Will you not uphold the red, the black and the green? You have upheld other flags, and I know that the same spirit and the same courage and the same determination that people flag you Negroes, making other people's flags you Negroes, going to exercise and show in upholding the colors of the red, the black and the green. (Applause.) But, friends, the thing we want is men with vision; men with courage, men with determination; men with pluck; men with dogged tenacity. We want men with vision like the Honorable Most Excellent Excellency of the World, Marcus Garvey (Great applause). We want scholars, journalists, orators and great teachers like Professor Ferris. We want men who are courageous and who are steadfast, who will not worship the fatted calf or the silver dollars, who cannot be bought for money or influenced by any consideration to fall down, men like the Right Honorable Speaker of the African Congress of the World. We want men like Toote. (Renewed applause) The call of the hour is for men and more men, not sycophants, not false Sextueses. We want men with courage, men with pluck, men who, when the situation seems as if a great storm is coming to engulf us and sweep us off the globe, will stand firm as a rock, unmoved and unmovable. We want men, and those that shall come before us as leaders must first humble themselves. (Applause). Before a man can attempt to lead the new Negro he must first learn to follow. (Applause). At this point the speaker asked all those persons in the audience who believe in Garveyism unadulterated and who are prepared to support Garvey to the last to stand up. In response the whole audience stood. This, the speaker said, was evidence to the world that they were determined to let neither the forces in the place below nor in any other place prevent the Negro in his onward march toward his fatherland, Africa. Some Negroes, however, he said, are like some of Christ's disciples, who are prepared to protect their parents of Garvey when he is present, but the moment he is gone they attempt to stab him in the back, like Brutus stabbed Caesar. Continuing, he said, in conclusion: But the new Negroes are not going to stab their leader in the back. If any such are found, bring them before the bar of justice and, if found guilty, throw them out. Let us all stand firm and fast until Garvey will return. If you new Negroes who have started the great work here in the Cradle of Liberty, are sent to the attention and the attention of the world to be centered upon you, falter and fall, you are doomed for another thousand years to come. (Great applause.) Dr. Eason Speaks. His Excellency Rev Dr. J W H. Eason, American leader, apoke as follows: "Right Hon. Chancellor, Members of the High Executive Council, Ladies and Gentlemen—I have not time tonight to address all of you. I am one Negro who believes in obeying orders given by the man in charge. Now the next speaker on the program tonight was the Right Hon. Fred A. Tootle, but he slipped up to the High Chancellor and told him he was sick—which he was not—and asked the High Chancellor to excuse him, and, therefore, the High Chancellor called me next and, in order that you may know how to obey orders when orders are given, I obeyed the High Chancellor so that all you will know how to do hereafter. I am glad to obey orders coming from a gentleman of the standing and integrity and solidarity of purpose as you have in the person of the Right Hon. High Chancellor, the presiding officer of this meeting. (Cheers.) "Now, my friends, I am glad you are doing well. It make me feel good always to come to Liberty Hall when I can. Last Sunday I was delegated by the men in charge to spend the entire time in Brooklyn: the same thing this week, and the week before last I spent in New Jersey. It is good sometimes to go elsewhere and then to come here and say how things are done elsewhere. I enjoyed the speech of the great Counsel-General of this wonderful movement, and I trust you caught the spirit enchanced in his remarks. I hope you caught the spirit of the presiding officer of this meeting, Right Hon. Dr. Stewart. He soared in eloquence. Then I enjoyed that speech-coming from the man who has been sojourning in the West. I feel proud of him, because it was I who saw bim in Liberty Hall and called him to the rostrum the first time he made a speech in Liberty Hall." Getting to his subject of "Vision," Dr. Jason said: "You have got to have some vision in this world. If you do not have more vision it will be impossible for you, to give very far, far, and women of vision are the men and women who have raised the world. Take a plasterer and give him a vision and that plasterer becomes a painter — Rachel. Take a sculptor like Bessie and have him sculpt a statue. A man blind vision will hide out of the stonecutter a Michael Angelo; but take the vision away from a Michael Angelo and he becomes simply a dome-cutter. A people without vision is satched to be composed of a crowd of slaves and peons and serpts. Give that people a vision and that people will become free men; will become captains of industry; will become commercial lights; will become rulers of counties and the dominators of continents. Vision is the thing that the world is calling for today. Tea men and women of vision; not only those who dream dreams and see visions, but those who are willing after dreaming these dreams to exert every possible effort to bring these dreams to pass those who not only see vision, but who are willing, after seeing the visions upon their couches, to rise up from their beds and go out in pursuit of those visions, and who will bring those visions that they see to pass, not for their own own primarily, but for the good of those dependent upon them, and, especially, for the good of this great race of ours of which we are all proud. "Now friends, without vision we do not move farther and go backward. But with a vision it is possible to go forward in pursuit of that vision. You have heard about the vision of Dante and Milton; of the vision of John Bunyan, and the vision of Paul and other scholars and posts in times past. You have heard of the vision of our own posts like Phyllis Wheatley and Paul Laurence Dunbar. You know the vision of the leaders of our race in times past, but we are especially interested in the vision that our people have today. Let us consider what kind of vision has the majority of the leaders of our people of today. What kind of vision have we? What kind of vision have our brothers and our sisters? I will tell you the kind of vision most of them have. It is just this: Come day, go day, God send Sunday. All they want is a little place to stay, a little something to cat and a little something to wear and a white man to call Boss John all their days and they are satisfied. They do not want any country of their own. No. They do not want mighty business establishments, like the Negro Factories Corporation and things like that, they do not want any steamships. No. They are afraid they will have to go somewhere. Well friends, let me tell you now, this kind of Negroes without vision are going to perilish where they are. for whether you want to go or where you do not want to go, going is in order and the man who is ready is the man that is going. (Applause. You have got to go somewhere sooner or later, and when I say "you," I do not mean all the Negroes; no, but it may be me and it may be you, and I am not taking any chances; I am getting ready right now. It is a well known fact that this is not our perpetual abiding place. We cannot hope to have it in this part of the world even as good as we have had it. Some of you are expecting to get better and better. They have been expecting to get a golden age to be ushered in where all these folks in power would got so good and so much religion that they would wake up early one morning and decide by the grace of God and by the power of Divine we are going to treat these Negroes right. But as clear as my vision is and as much as I believe in spiritual things and as great faith as I have in God, I know that the day when all these folks who are in power get the religion in this country and other parts of the world to treat Negroes like they ought to be treated, that day the stars will refuse to shine and the sun will be blotted out forever. And so it is up to the Negro people of the world to get the vision and see the thing just as it is and understand it for themselves without camouflage, without foolishness, without trying to fool around, but look the situation squarely in the face. If you look at the situation as it is with Japan rising in power, with the white folks getting together everywhere in the world and "Tulsa" breaking out in the States and in Africa and everywhere else—if you look as you look now and you are not making any preparation. I am nothing else for you but holl and hollation. You may as well see the thing as it is. Negroes fooling around here with a great big hymn book under their arm. Why don't you quit singing so much hymns and do something for yourselves? (Laughter) Great big prayer books under their arms; great big white books Bible all wrapped around them and all the time singing, "trouble over," all the time praying for God to come and take me home, preaching about it is going to be better, better by and by. Now do not mistake me. I believe in God and in singing the songs of the fathers and the songs of our souls. I believe in praying—praying that is going to help God to answer prayer. I believe in searching the scriptures for the good therein contained, not with the prejudiced eye of the interpreters, but seeing God as he is. But let me on you one thing. It is time for Negroes to stop the old-time foolery, put their hands in their pockets, invest their money and get ready to go over home, and while you are getting ready to go over home you better take means to protect yourself because the ghoulish mob is going to cower you tomorrow. (Applause) You may as well see this thing as it is. Marquis Garvey saw this thing a long time ago and began to tell you Negroes about it and what to do about it but some of you heard and some of you did not hear. Some of you heard and said he was crying; you see what is crazy now, don't cry! You must get the vision. I had just a little faith, I must admit, in the Republican party. Some of the rape had new faith in it; some have but little faith in it now—we have got to have a little faith; but let me tell you now, you all forge that. Mr. Hargreaves is a white man; you forge that on the progression line, while the All Divisions, Branches and Chapters of the UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION As Also All Colored Churches, Lodges, Organizations, Clubs and Fraternities Are Requested to Prepare at Once to Send Deputies and Delegates to the 2D INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION OF Negro Peoples of the World TO BE HELD IN Liberty Hall, New York FROM THE FIRST TO THE THIRTY-FIRST OF AUGUST, 1921 It Is Expected That 50,000 Delegates Will Attend All Negro Newspapers Are Requested to Send Delegates Start Preparing Now for the Greater of All Conventions REGISTRAR UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION 50 West 130th Street, New York, New York United States their party, your party and our party got together and voted out all the Negroes and swore that no Negro in this country should have a big great appointment. One Negro got so mad—he had been fighting Marcus Garvey in his newspaper—and that Negro got so mad that he said "from now on for me I will not endorse everything he said. I like the first two things, "God and Garvey," we are not ready for the gun yet. (Laughter.) What are we going to do about it? I tell you some one is already doing something about it. We are beginning to find a hiding place for ourselves. It might seem small; it might seem insignificant; it may seem as though it is not coming to pass as fast as you would like to have it come to pass; but it is coming; it will be here perhaps a little sooner than you have an idea. Don't you know the thing already now brooding everywhere. The Negroes in the Negroes of the world. You must embody activities; you may bar them for a while, but shutting down on them in this place and the other place, but the spirit of Marcus Garvey still goes marching on. The East Indians have a leader who is to them as Marcus Garvey is to us. The Irish in Ireland have a leader that is to them as Marcus Garvey is to us. Do you know that other nations and races of the world have their own leaders? And yet we Negroes are writing in our papers asking who will follow their leaders. I am going to tell you now that when I went into this movement I believed in Garvey and Garveyism, and I am in it now because I believe in Garvey, and I can better understand the things he is teaching now, and so far as the part I play in it as leader is concerned, some of you fool Negroes are not fit to follow Jesus and therefore you are not fit to follow me. Don't think you do me harm by criticizing me and my leadership, because until you get right—until you get a vision—until you decide to have God and Garvey, you need not come near me. Just get your minds clear now once and for all. This is not time for playing; this is no time for foolishness when our race is suffering everywhere; when our women are crying separated from their husbands by the men whom children are crying for their mothers' attention because the midnight assassin has destroyed their human; when blood is running rivers throughout the land; when our people are being, mistreated and when our leader is exercising every drop of his energy to put this program over, and the rest of us working by night and by day to keep the Red, the Black and the Green floating in the breeze. I want to tell you now before I would allow any Negro or set of Negroes to tear down this thing. I will go right to hell now. (Loud applause.) Close Ranks March Forward Close ranks warn software This is a time for serious thought, for steady action. This is a time for all of us to move and to move together; this is no time for dissension; no time for disputes and for faults and failures. Close ranks! close ranks march forward! close ranks! lay down your differences; close ranks! Stand on your foot for a walk; while catch a glimpse of Ethiopia, the star of freedom—the star of your redemption. Stand up erect with eyes instained toward the morning, shoulders thrown back looking like men. Stand up; in your hand grasp the colors of the red, the black and the green, and say to our leader, "Hold the fort, for we are coming." (Applaure.) Talk about men of vision, men of power, men of integrity, men of sacrifice, men of honesty and women too—we are willing to go the limit. I want to tell you now that in Liberty Hall we have members equal to any in the world. I know the toils and struggles of those who are interested in these to keep up your interest and put this thing over. When it comes to honesty, integrity and sacrifice to put this work over the women in the chair, the women around this table make as much sacrifice as anybody else, and all your Negroes have got to respect them or report to God the reason why. When it comes to manhood, strength and intelligent direction of affairs and diplomatic relationship with other peoples go to the Executive Council and the members thereof and there you will find men equal to others anywhere in the world. I will name a few of them: From the Golden Gates of California, where the mighty waves of the dashing Pacific roll in peaceful Harmony and mingle with the dust of the mountains and rocks, comes a man called to the work by His Excellency, stationed at the head of the invisible armies of the Negroes of the world—a man of power; a man of vision; a man of sacrifice; a man of honor and a man of means; a man who has made it in the world. I refer to the Right Hon. Minister of the Legions, E. L. Gaines. (Applause.) Speaking of other members of the High Executive Council I see another called by the preachers to preach and by some of the sisters in his younger days to preach, but finding purpose in preach, but finding purpose in the same poorly paid and dilapidated that the same needered "Bible beaters" "Gospel bulchers" (laughter) he decided to finish in the best schools in this country and read law, which he did to his own credit and to the credit of his race, located in the great city of New York, and when the call came for men to shape and therefore was made the best legal minds in the world to assemble in Liberty Hall he came without money and price and for 83 days set here with us and therefore was made High Counsellor General of this world movement. I refer to the Right Hon. Wilford Smith. (Applause.) You talk about men of vision, man of power, men of courage, man of anchallenged character; men who were somebody before they came here, and who have been something ever since. I want to refer to you to a man who from his childhood up has not only kept his character clean but who has kept even his shoes and his clothes clean without spot; and when it comes to a parliamentarian, when its comes to a leader when it comes to an inspirer of men; when it comes to an example of Christian dignity and perfect honesty, I place him alongside of the Chancellor of the Exchequer of England, alongside of the Treasurer of Paris, alongside of the Treasurer of the United States of America, or any of the other great treasurers of the world. I refer to the Right Honourable High Chancellor, the presiding officer of this meeting, the Rev. Dr. G. E. Stewart. (Applicant.) Others have been mentioned lavishly already, and I will not reiterate them and weigh their different points of duty. Then there are others who THE DURABLE SYSTEM A perfect head of hair is assured if you use Durable Hair Dressing. It makes your hair sturdy, long and soft if your hair is brittle on falling out, then call at the Durable Hair Parker, Live Agents wanted everywhere. Write or Phone MADAME, LOUISE 109 West 138th Street NEW YORK CITY Tudel Audit 4228 are not hard to do of whose kind are deworses of persons when they are turn, that they may, small then while they are still alive. But there is one man who is absent and yet he is present, whose value we cannot hear tonight visibly and audibly and yet he is speaking just the same: who is spatially to our every passer- who has applied here tonight. It fears we could hear he had to speak to us before we could live he had to call us from the grave; before we could walk about he had to show us the primary stride of the black sons of Epiphany before we squiggle sing he had to tune our hearts to the music; before this time could he played he had to put sermons in the stones and music in the trumpets and mindless and a trumpet to the last note, the chairman of chantipoda, a kind of song. I refer to the founder of this movement who has sacrificed his life, sacrifiched his blood and even sacrificed is sacrificing his life that 40,000 per Negroes may live. I rouse to the colleeney, Matrus Garvey. (Cloud and broken armhands) CHAPLAIN GEN. DR. G. A. M'GUIRE HIS SECRETARY, HON. ARNOLD CUNNING AND HIGH COMMISSIONER OF CUBA, MR. EDUARDO V. MORALES ADDRESS THE CESPEDES DIVISION OF THE U. N. L. A. AND A. C. L The 15th day of June, 1821, when the phylee, named gentlemen visited the Cappes division of the U. M. L. A. may be remembered as a red letter in the annals, of the division. The Cappes-General and his party served in Cappes by the 6:00 a. m. and went directly to the Liberty Mall. During the first time that the division was passed with a visit from one of the dignitaries of the parent body, their appearance elicited much attention among the officers and members and friends of the movement. Hence the learned doctor had informed himself to many of us his equal and equal manner had made a very favorable impression on all present. Attendants were at once made as all the work to be performed during their short stay. It was decided to begin with the inspection of the books. At the time the Hon. High Commissioner for the country had gone halfway into his work, not only the acting secretary, who has charge of the books, but also all the officers present, to realize with whom they have to deal. No (the High Commission) in a five minute, but with apt illustrations, showed the acting executive secretary first how he required the books to be kept. The secretary thanked him and promised to follow faithfully the two and simple directions given to him. After an interval of about fifteen minutes the officers of the division and members of the Honorable Advisory Board were summoned to a meeting to be instructed in the duties of their commission. In a most palestinating and masterly manner the High Commission painted out, in each officer his duty, and how it should be performed. We then proceeded to the reappointment of the officer to six posts made except by recommendation. The first officer to be elected was an executive secretary, Mr. Z. A. Cunselman, who was doing all the work of an executive secretary, but was called an assistant secretary of the division, was elected to the position. The election was moved by Mrs. Evelyn Hayling and seconded by Miss M. O. Dohara, and when put to the vote resulted as follows: Twenty for and more against. He was thereafter elected. Mr. Cunselman, who was also acting as first vice-president, left that office because what he was appointed as executive secretary. Mr. Cunselman joined that Mr. J. W. Haynes, who elected to the poet of first vice-president, and was seconded by Mr. Charles Harrison. There being the countermove, it was put to the vote, when Haynes, two bonds were held up the next time against it. The post was suspended, voted to Mr. Haynes. The election of Mr. Baynes to the one the presidential crested another member, as Mr. Baynes was the chie- fteen of the Honorary Advisory Board. Mr. M. J. Williamson new, moved that Mr. Epiphany Beacon be made chair- man of the Honorary Advisory Board, which was accepted by Mrs. Ida Milla- ling when put to the vote tighten- ing the vote against. Mr. Beecher now therefore placed in the position Mr. A. Nicholson, who was general president for the division, now arose from prison and began to resign his position. Mr. M. J. Williamson moved that the telephone be adopted. He also seconded, by Mr. J. Theophila Brown, and it was unanimously ac- The new survey suggested that a riding and shoring station be acquired at the hom- ewardly high amphitheatre for the very first time in which an estimated million of his work. It was moved from the A. A. Williamson, seconded by the Dearborn, then a leading vote of responsible governors to the Court. Richard Burke, much commendation for making the very efficient presence in the new amphitheatre the drivers in their than they were pleased to be engaged in so pleasant a duty. At the close of the practice Mr. B. J. Williamson, divisional president, called the meeting to order and started proceedings by singing the opening oda, "From Greenland's Ice Mountain," after which the chaplain, Mr. C. Harrison, read the constitutional prayer. The president now made a few dit remarks, followed by the rendition of a cornet solo by the high commissioner, to the delight of the friends present. The president now requested the executive secretary to read for the information of the house the credentials of the right reverend chaplain general and the high commissioner. Address of Welcome. At this stage the executive secretary, at the request of the president, read the address of welcome to the chaplain-general and his party. In part, the address said: "Among the dignitaries of this cur-beloved world movement, you have been the first to favor us with a visit, and we hope that it shall so transpire as to be a red-letter day in the annals of this division. "We are all aware of the mighty forces within and without that are working against us, but we are confident that if we are true to ourselves we shall be winnow in the end." Speaking of the distadventures to be confronted in Cuba, the address continues: The compulsory itinerant habit of our people in trying to secure work makes the attendance of our meeting small—out of all proportion to the number on our books. It makes it almost impossible to give that prompt attention to financial obligations by the division; it negates the success of any function; that we may contrain for the betterment of the branch; it endangers the priority of our members by keeping them away from those who are to encourage them in the movement, and in many cases throwing them among people who are criminal to us. These and much more shall are not for the improvement of our movement result from this moving to-and-fro habit. Indeed, the adverse conditions which confront us in Cuba are many. Still like the man of God of old, we can say. Those that are with us are more than those that are against us. This being so, we take courage and go forward. "We are the imminently of the great debt of gratitude we give to you, the leaders of this movement. We first, here and now, thank Almighty God, who has raised us up a leader in the person of the Him. Marques Garvey; we thank him (Mr. Garvey), and we thank you, gentleman, who have so nobly seconded our efforts in this great work of racial uplift. "Knowing, as you do, that process is infinitely more than result, we hope that you will be encouraged in the good work in which you are engaged, with the assurance that you cannot toll in vain. So you, in your higher capacity and we in our humbler sphere, unite to win for our race the recognition of equal manhood, which is at present seriously denied us. May we be less solicited about immediate results and be more anxious about the faithful discharge of the duties incumbent upon each of us, with the sure and certain hope that whatever a man sowth the same shall be as any." "God! 'tess jum in the sight to upnish the dual banners of the cross and of the red, the black, and the green. At the place of the address the reverend and doctor rose and thanked the president and his people for the address of walgreens, and asked the honorable high commissioner to reply to same. Rev. Dr. McQuire Speaks In his reply the honorable gentleman said that they were pleased to be the recipients of such an address, breathing, as it does, a spirit of determination to succeed, a spirit of loyalty to the great cause and a high appreciation of the efforts put forth by those who are at the head of affinity. He was pleased to find things so situated at Copenhagen, and what he saw that day made him feel sure that there is a future for the division. He said he was sure that he saw evidence of three qualities among the division that make for success. He emphasized the fronds for the growth that they had obtained in so short a time. He was proud, he said, to be identified with such people and was glad of his racial conquest. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 2, 1921 Now we come to the stage of our meeting which baffles all description. The most insistent effort combined with the most consummate skill, were displayed by the learned chaplain-general in his address. The rich vein of humor, the determination to give a good account of his stewardship, the fervent desire to help his people, dignified by the honesty of purpose which permeated the entire discourse of the doctor, were irresistible, and in spite of the depressing financial gloom now hanging over Cuba the friends at Cespedes, some at great sacrifice, tried their best. Yes, other divisions in Cuba will make a better statistical showing then Cespedes, but if a people's efforts are to be measured by the sacrifice they make, than we at Cespedes need not fear. Too much praise cannot be accorded to our chaplain-general for the brilliant way in which he discharged this part of his duty. No man could do better. What may now be termed the second ceremony of the proceedings came on the decorating of the following persons with the bronze medal of African redemption: Mr. S. J. Williamson, president of the division; Mr. Thomas Rawlins and his son, Master Charles Rawlins, both members of the division. The ceremony was gracefully and beautifully performed. The Rt. Rev. Chaplain General pinched the medal on Mr. Rawlins and his son, white the Hon. High Commissioner did the same for Mr. L. J. Williamson. A few fitting remarks, quite worthy of the occasion, were made by the learned chaplain-general. The Hon. Mr. Arnold Cunning and the Hon. High Commissioner, who are themselves knighted with the golden medal of African redemption, extended the right hand of fellowship to the new recipients of knighty honors and welcomed them into the fraternity. It was indeed good to look at. One of our Cuban members, Mr. Cicillo Mora, gave a short speech in Spanish, which was responded to by the high commissioner in the same language. Our new first vice-president, Mr. J. W. Baynes, made a nice little speech, which he closed by moving a rising vote of thanks to the chaplain general and his party. His grace thanked the audience on behalf of himself and his co-visitors. The new officers were presented to the house by the Hon. High Commissioner, after which the home president made a few closing remarks, bringing a very pleasant session to a close by singing "God Born "With You Till We Meet Again." This, however, did not and the work of the good chaplain general, as on the morning of the 16th he administered the rite of holy baptism to three infants. Many of the friends present testified to the beauty of the baptismal service and expressed their liking for it. We are confident that we are not mistaken when we say that in the financial as well as in the religious side of his duties the Rt. Rev. Chaplain General has unqualified success. E. A. CUNNINGHAM, Executive Secretary for Cerespes Division, U. M. L. THE HARRISBURG, PA., U. N. I. A. ADDRESS, BY CAPT. GAINES The Harrisburg branch of the U. N. L. A. under the leadership of Brother A. A. Jones, president, had a prosperous week, gaining 25 members. Capt. E. L. Gaines, Minister of Legions, spoke in favor of the U. N. L. A. telling at all times of the wonderful opportunity extended to all Negroes who availed themselves of the opportunity to hear this matchless orator. The Hon. Captain Gaines spoke at the following places: Sunday noon, at the Second Baptist Sunday-school; also at the Harris A. M. E. S. Church; Sunday afternoon, at Bethel A. M. E. Church, at which six members were received; Sunday night (children's day exercise) at Harris A. M. E. Z. Church; Marion street; Tuesday evening, at Harris A. M. E. Z. Church, at which time twelve members were received; Thursday evening, Bethel A. M. E. Church. The charter was unveiled to the delight of all members present. The following officers were appointed and installed by the Minister of Legions: Lady president, Mrs. Emily Wilson, 822 Boyd street; lady of the Black Cross, Mrs. Fannie Hurst, 1830 Wyeth street; Captain of Legion, Leon Coslow, 824 Miench street; street. Lleut. D. G. Snowden, 1838 Williams street. After the installation a banquet was held at Marshall's Drug Store. Friday evening Captain Gaines spoke at Odd Fellow's Hall, Adama street, Steelton, at which five members were received. The captain spoke Thursday evening, scoring Harrisburg for its lack of interest in things that vitally concerned the race. SAMUEL R. JOHNSON. Assistant Secretary. 823 Boyd avenue, Harrisburg, Pa. IMPORTANT NOTICE All Secretaries of Divisions, Chapters and Branches of the UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION and AFRICAN COMMUNITIES LEAGUE are hereby requested to immediately notify the office of the Secretary-General, 56 West 135th Street, New York City, of change of address of the officers of their Divisions, etc. The BLACK STAR LINE, Inc., will no longer accept any British Postal Notes. All monies must be sent by BANK DRAFT or MONEY ORDER. MONTREAL NOTES Distinguished Abyssinian Divine Lectures on Future of Negro Race— Huge Throng Responds —Unusual Interest Is Displayed We desire to retract the statements which we forwarded and which were published concerning the African prince in a recent issue of the Montreal Notes column. We regret very deeply that the news furnished at the time was without foundation, and therefore take great pleasure in informing our readers that the alleged African "prince" is not the identical man who is hostile to the U. N. L. A., but he is a celebrated divine, a friend and admirer of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, and an ardent well-wisher of the black peoples of the world. This gentleman, of extraordinary intellectual powers, is a descendant of the royalty of the Abyssinian realm. He is touring America in the interest of unification among colored people and speaks philosophically and constructively. He has addressed large meetings in Montreal and has electrified his hearers with a versatile knowledge of Negro history and achievement A Biblical scholar, a philosopher and a dreamer, the Rev. Father Challoughicalise is endowed with a rare gift of the anthropological and ethnological parallelisms of both ancient and modern times. Unfortunately for him, he has lost his eight but even this lamentable handicap does not tend to diminish his tremendous insight into the needs and aspirations of the colored race. It was our good fortune to hear him on Sunday afternoon when he addressed an extraordinarily large gathering in Guy Hall. The meeting began at 8 p.m. President Potter presided. Seated on the platform were Messedames J. Hatter, T, O'Brien and W. McKinley, Drp. D. D. Lewis and A. J. Thomas. Rev. O. Thompson, Messra. H. Dodson and C. H. Esta. A program of unusual length was rendered: 1. "Greenland's Joy Mountains" 2. Praver ..... Chaplain 3. Orchestral selection 4. Saxophone solo..... Mr. I. Senley 5. Scriptural reading Pa 23. Chaplain 6. Vocal solo, "I Heard the Voice of Jesus" (Millard)..... Mrs. T. White 7. Piano solo, "Nearer My God to Thee"..... Mrs. G. Astwood 8. Soprano solo, "The Lost Chord" Mrs. E. Miller 9. Vocal solo, "Dry Those Tears"... Mrs. J. Marshall 10. Instrumental trio "March"... Messra. Spenser and Dyal Mrs. G. Astwood 11. Vocal solo, "Life and Death"... Mr. G. Elliott 12. Vocal solo, "Calling for You"... Mrs. J. McKinley 12. Vocal solo.....Mrs. F. Reavos 14. Vocal solo.....Mrs. A Potter 15. Chorus.....The Choir 16. Address of welcome..Mr. N. Dodson 17. Lecture..... Rev. Father Challoughlicallise 18. Benediction.....Rev Thompson The address of welcome was delivered by Mr. Norris Dodson, president of the Montreal branch of the N. A. A. C. P. Mr. Dodson in his address reviewed in an able manner the famous "Rastus," by Sir Harry Johnson. Rev. Father Challoughlicallise, on rising, was greeted with prolonged cheers. He expressed much pleasure in being invited to address the local branch. He possesses a remarkable flexibility of vigna, with a power of expression keenly typical of Marous Garvey. Impressing his auditors of his admiration for all Negro organizations, the gifted speaker summarized graphically the ethnological growth of the African tribes. Preparedness, he alleged, should be the motto of every black man. Tact and diplomacy should be the ladders by which the Negro would ascend to heights of eminence and prosperity. Secrecy should be cultivated and great projects of racial enterprises should receive less of publicity. The speaker denounced the falsity and insincerity to African history by white historians. Nicole, Nimrod, Queen of Shaba, are all styled as whites and Anglo-Saxon philosophers, and educators were careful in pronouncing that a Negress was a wench. He gave vivid glimpses of the post-diluvian age, and declared that Africans were free from an opprobious tradition. Morocco, Carthage, Ethiopia, Egypt, Tunia, Arabia, Capetown and the western parts of Africa enjoyed a civilization of incomparable aggressiveness while the so-called dominant race was shackled and enchained. Negroes failed because they did not con- us, Chapters and Branches of the GOVEMENT ASSOCIATION and LEAGUE are hereby requested to of the Secretary-General, 56 West of change of address of the officers J. D. BROOKS, Secretary-General. NOTICE E. Inc., will no longer accept any eyes must be sent by BANK DRAFT for Omanading Currency must be drafts or means will not be accepted. Amounts must be Money Order or Bank and be accompanied by 2000g Currency w the original. --- LISTEN BROTHER, LET'S GO! OH YES! YOU TOO SISTER Let's get right down to business. It is really too bad we can't just sit down and have a nice little heart-to-heart chat about the NEGRO FACTORIES CORPORATION. You know we can understand each other so much better when we talk to each other directly. Type seems cold. But since we can't talk it over face to face, just sit right down, read this over carefully and imagine that we are talking to you face to face. THE NEGRO FACTORIES CORPORATION As you perhaps already know, is organized to build, own and operate factories all over these United States, the West Indies, Central and South America in the interest of Negroes for Negroes and to be run wholly by Negroes. Now such a program must appeal to every Negro. Why shouldn't it. When these factors are put up and are in full operation, employment will be given any number of Negroes, and remember, they will not be confined to mental jobs. Of course, you understand that there is no disgrace in any kind of work—but there will be positions for clerks, stenographers, managers, superintendents, and so on. will be available when we have all put our shoulders to the wheel and put up these factories. There's where you can help. When we say 'Let's Go' we mean it's all pool our monites and create these factories. What pooling our monies will do and how effective it is, we would like to have you take a walk to 62 West 142d Street. Perhaps you are too far away to walk up there. Anyway, we are operating a first-class steam laundry at that address. There are any number of Negroes employed there—manglors, prazeras, irons, etc., turnipp out plenty of work for Negroes. Then if you could take a walk around the corner to Lanox Ava and 141st Street, you would see there a first-class millinery store and hat factory with any number of colored ladies engaged in the manufacture of hats, trimming, etc.—all of them colored—from the forelady to the errand girl. These two concerns are owned and operated by THE NEGRO FACTORIES CORPORATION. But they show what we can do when we all put our shoulders to the wheel. Now, just suppose every Negro in the World bought at least one share in the Negro Factories Corporation! Don't you realize what that would mean? Why, we would be putting up these factories in quick time and our racial ambition would be realized; our financial status would be im proved; the investment would bear fruit. Why, we could go on to enumerate all the benefits you yousef if and the race as a whole would derive. But since you too have vison and are ambitions we know that you have already visualized them. is the prospect of our ambition. It is our birthright. It proves our worth and our position. It is the test of our greatness. To all those with pride in progress it is a compelling force. BE AMBITIOUS FOR YOURSELF—FOR YOUR RACE The building of nations, the cultivation and unification of racial ideals, the advancement of a race or nation, the increase of economic and industrial effectiveness, all these come in answer to the call of ambition. Help yourself and your race. Look every man straight in the eye. Stand erect in your manhood and womanhood. Purchase shares in the Negro Fatteries Corporation—make a future for your children and your children's children. Use the blank below and do it now while those good thoughts are going through your mind. The shares are only five Dollars each. Buy as many as you can. NEGRO FACTORIES CORPORATION I hereby subscribe for.....shares of Stock at $5.00 per share and forward herewith as part or full payment $.....on same, balance to be paid within 60 days. side in their own. Eagerness for publicity,piduity for "white" co-operation, and a growing misconception and intolerance among Negroes themselves resulted in the loss of Protovia which was once controlled by black men, the total loss of Haytt and even in a great reduction of Liberian's territory. Anta, beetles, reptiles, bugs and fleas would finno difficulty in organising in the misal of Negro clamoring for conventional intrigues, nefarious social standards, hatred for one another, false dreams, white equality and all the other types of vice and vulgarity that would terrify the regions of b—— The brilliant scholar pleaded earnestly for racial confraternity, a stronger spiritual growth, a better understanding amongst race leaders and an amalgamation of all the various organizations of Negro peoples. Abyssina is in sympathy with the struggles for racial amancipation. Her welcome arms are being extended to Negroes of the West—not incompetent Negroes, but Negroes prepared and equipped to enlist in the struggle for national independence. Abyssina, he declared, is an independent state; for reference to her record the skeptical may confer with Italy, Great Britian or with the United States. The Negro had been organizing during the last 800 years. An aeroplane is organized in nine days and soars o'er the earth. Great possibilities await the Negro in Africa, but unity of purpose is lacking. Abyssina is launching out on the greatest campaign known in her history, and Negroes of America and of the Western Hemisphere may look forward with assurance to a brighter day because behind it all, there is national independence, legal force and a growing consciousness of the things that crush, but the secret of all is tact and patience. Germany did not expose has secret. The white man, on the whole, is a conservative; so should Negroes be. Abrysina is not fully known among Negroes, because white historians depict Africans as apes and monkeys. At this juncture, the lejurer portrayed the geological structure of Abyssinia, her historic significance, her past and present glories and dreams of a bright future. Self-reliance, intuition, domination of will-power, absence of construction at somebody's destruction, education, spiritual growth and assimilation are among the foremost requirements of the race. Africa's population he estimated at 700,000,000. Africa, as far as 387 B.C., shows in art and science. He gave impressions of visit to the Southern States and observation of the urgency and promise of racial pride, even among colored children. The Abyssinia priest reminds one of Professor Ferris—full of intelligence, philosophy, logic, common series, practical and practicable talk and not, least of all, a magical endowment of wholesome and enthailing humor. We deeply regret that time and space prevents a thorough report of this unique figure and the purpose of his visit. We can summarize that he is traveling in the interest of the Negro race. He pleaded for a special interview with the heads of the various or- BROTHER, LET'S YES! YOU TOO! right down to business. It is really too have a nice little heart-to-heart chat a CORPORATION. You know we can better when we talk to each other direc we can't talk it over face to face, just s y and imagine that we are talking to y NGRO FACTORIES CORPOR is organized to build, own and operate fac ial and South America in the interest of Negro in a program must appeal to every Negro. W FOR INSTANCE up and are in full operation, employment will not be confined to mental jobs. Of course work—but there will be positions for clerks THESE POSITIONS TO SHOW YOU do and how effective it is, we would like to tell you are too far away to walk up there. Any address. There are any number of Negroes emplenty of work for Negroes. Then if you could it, you would see there a first-class millinery engaged in the manufacture of hats, trimming and girl. These two concerns are owned and ONLY BEGINNINGS. OF COURSE to when we all put our shoulders to the wheel, least one share in the Negro Factories Corporation would be putting up these factories in quick real status would be im proved; the investment the benefits you yourself and the race as a w ambitious we know that you have already visi BEFORE EACH OF US 1. It is our birthright. It proves our worth and with pride in progress it is a compelling force. TIOUS FOR YOURSELF—FOR YOUR CULTIVATION and unification of racial ideals, the advanced effectiveness, all these come in answer to the ca BE AMBITIOUS. BROTHER Look every man straight in the eye. Stand erect stature Corporation—make a future for your children while the good thoughts are going through your eyes. SUBSCRIPTION BLANK ES CORPORATION Date New York City shares of Stock at $5.00 per on same, balance to be paid w Name City State gaminations here, discussed the Pan-African Conference and its establishment. Dr. DuBois as an noted sociologist, outlined the aims of the Aboriginal Relief Association, expressed his favorable admiration for the people of Montreal, supported all plans and aims of steamship, factories, colleges, etc., and finally, concluded that he was not touring for money, but for knowledge, a better understanding of colored people, and for a closer study of the bank means of uniting all the Negroes of the world into one solid band and a tremendous force in the maintenance and dignity of Abyssinia's integrity. The audience cheered wildly. Who hail reverberate with the deafening shrill. Mrs. O'Brien presented the lecturer with a bouquet of pink roses. Dr. D. D. Lewis delivered a brilliant address in response, and expressed the hope that the speaker would find in Montreal the gem for which he has assiduously sought and hope and wept—maybe. Cheers, mingled with laughs were lavished. We shall continue to give fuller details of our distinguished guest. He cordially invited us to meet him and discuss the problematic feature of Negro life generally. CHARLES H. D. ESTE. Montreal, Canada. NOTICE This is to warn the public that H. Donaldson Irby, former Registrar and Secretary of the Universal Institute of Technology, 63 West 143d Street, New York City, has been expelled and is no longer connected with said Institute. (Signed) Capt. H. Mullar. Principal INTERESTING MEETING Mr. Campbell, our special officer, spoke to the U. N. L. A. speaker, Mrs. the Raleigh Division, Respectfully, to the present in the house with the occasion. Mr. M. Campbell, president of the Raleigh Division, in introducing Mr. Campbell, said in part: "Mr. D. Campbell, vice-president, ministers and friend, it is a pleasure to this day to introduce a strong man, whom I have personally in the city of Newport News, where I was acting as assistant secretary for the U. N. L. A. and we were associated in the same office, but now he has closed his office for the war of 1861, the work of the U. N. L. A. and A. L. (Cheers) "To hold Mr. Campbell some eight months ago that I wanted him to go to New York and connect himself with the parent body, because I could see that he was a young man with an ability to do things, and I was sure that he could be a leader, that he should be the leader, and A. L. and he is today before you as official photographer of the U. N. L. A. (Cheers) "Mr. Campbell had no chance with the big Negroes in this town, and all of his propositions were turned down, but Mr. Harvey is a man who will give a man a chance if he can do something. He has returned to the school, but took a chance and is now here as the supervisor of those who tried to crush him. Because when any man becomes head of any department of the U N I A. I it has proven that he is superior to all other men." (Cheira) Mr. C. B. Campbell speaks as follows: "Mr. President, officers and members of the local division in Raleigh: how we to comply with the law in identifying yourself with the most potent organisation in existence today for the Negro. "After a long ride from St. Louis and the parts of the West, it gives me great pleasure to be with you today, and, especially so, because of my friend M. Massenburg, whom I have known for some time, and who seems to be just as earnest in the progress of the U. N. I. A. as he was when he tried to get the job, and the early stages of our acquaintance, and I am sure that, if the people of Ralsham will give him their support, Ralsham division will go on record in the interest of Negro advancement. "This is not my business to speak, but to show you, through an ocular demonstration, just what has been done through the means of motion pictures. But I wish to call your attention to more consciousness for a few minutes. "Intently loyal has the Negro been to our common country, to our stairway, our cherished traditions, and interest of white Americans, and interest of African finger, and we must be not less loyal, but more loyal to ourselves. Race more consciousness marches apace, and we must match apace with it; this is the first and great race commandment. "We have fought every race's battles but our own, from the time that Cripus-Attucks started the revolutionary war on the Boston Commons, through the Boston Tea Party, and the culmination of the world conflict in which the NEG played such an important part, and, in return, we have a reconstruction of the K. K. K. as a reward and peon-go in the South. girls with many places as slaves to others with many idly by, self-contented and satisfied." "Something must be done. Meeting people from classical to commercial New York from smoky Pittsburgh to windy Chicago, from manufacturing Detroit to aristocrat at the back to African missionaries questioned of the back to African missionaries questioned of the U. N. K. Aira distant but encouraging. The platform has struck home to our ideals and are on the main line to sucess, we must awaken a pride and compassion, we must awaken a pride and a race as equal and woman, and an impartial creation of Providence. How floatish is it for anyone to pro- gress to return all Negroes to Africa. We are not prepared and no one is going to do so. We can, though, build a naval force in ancient marine fleet, liberia has made over marine race independent, and remains. three years ago the U. N. embarked this fantastic dream of a wild man, but today is the logical, communica- tion program of 5,000,000. NEGRO the world over stretching into far-off Australia. local division have their gro- cations, businesses, families, property and meeting places which are called Lifelong Halls. We have our relief committees to lower after the unfortunate in our midst, according to the strength of the local institution our legion, drilled in Engle and America's tactics, to protect women and duides the minister's of the will, will be tied to tell you: our three Cross Nurses, frailed Hyprsalants and graduate nurses, to minister the sick, and over 5,000,000 members to buy shares in the Middle State and the $1.34 million to protect the generation of a powerful governmental unit in these oxford in the Africa to support the Bactrian of the world. The individuals we benefit hope to be the thought of a female and the thought of a female. It is the most essential to keep people there, our creations, our faith, others are inferior and the others are inferior and the others are inferior. We are not taken into the place but they must be a part of the power to support them. The most important thing is that we have to be say boys and girls and respected the same age as men, own race. *Greeted all men respect.* He gave the same number of books to epiphany, our praise, mediation, to be held in his hands, to breathe in the fragrance of earth and a mind to reason, understand and to find the relative values for each thing in relation to another; by request, the same people to work on our dreams, to work on our dearth, and a team with which to express our thoughts. That is not enough. We may see, hear, think and talk but the same we use our 'handa feel' tongue, and the same we use our 'handa feel' tongue of the ages we remain simply writhers among men. I admire our ancestors, who left the tangible marks of their supremacy in mockery of criticism in the sort of monumenta, tablets, mummies and tombs in Egypt and along the border of the Nile as an everlasting token that I admire the Greek for his philosophy and poetry, commentary of his supremacy; the Roman for his history, rhetoric and law; the German for his ambition, the Jap for his tenacity, the Englishman for his control of men, the American for his dominance and coming into a wilderness and driving out the heathen and plains. I admire him for his kindness for him and his children’s children. But for what can I admire the average American Negro? Is there any particular mark by which I can know his standard? Can I admire one who lives on the generosity of another? Too long has the Negro been an orphan taken care of by charity. He is no longer a child, but has grown into manhood and to provide for himself, and now is the time for him to make his mark among men. We cannot do this at once, but by a steady, conservative, accumulative program by which small means will be put together and make big means, converting into commercial enterprises and cooperative means, we will succeed. I am glad the white man put the Negro out of a job. He needs a jolt to find out just where he is. If you hail a factory and work was short and you had to drop some from the payroll, which could be a drop. And right you are. Each man provides for himself, and in providing for himself he takes in his friend. Now the other fellow must provide for himself. As the revolution of the ages unfolded each man began to provide so that he might be respected, and in providing for himself he provided for his kind. It is time for Negroes to be Negro, and it is time for whites to be white just as long as we can. If we have one-sixteenth of Negro blood coursing through our bodies the law claims that the one-sixteenth is so strong that it makes all the blood in your bodies Negro blood. Strong blood isn't it? Well, we are powerful—so important that they have to build a special railroad station and a separate station; then we must ride the rata part of the town to live in all to ourselves. Then, since we are so much feared by other people, let us be 100 per cent. Negroes. It's the strongest amalgamation on earth! it makes no difference where he is from, he is a Negro just the same. Analyze it for yourself. As long as you can be kept in the same place, then the other fellow can go on-umulated, but the minute you begin to think and act he realizes that the giant is awakening. Then, quoting James Weldon Johnson in part: "The Negro will never get his full rights as an American citizen until he has an organization so powerful that he will deny him his rights or infringe upon them," I say the U. N. I. A. will soon that organization. So let us get on the main line to economic independence and respect and join the U. N. I. A. and the U. N. I. A. and the 40,000 sons of independence who have awakened from the Rin Van Winkle sleep of indifference and march on to independence until the 400,000,000 Negroes will be entitulated with Garveyism, and the world will respect the rights and wishes of Negroes. J. H. JONES, Reporter for the Raleigh Division of the U. N. I. A. BRUNSWICK U. N. L A. HOLDS BIG MEETING On Sunday, May 9, at 2:30 p.m., a big gathering with bright lights assembled in witness the unveiling of our charter No. 187 at the Miramar Theatre, owned by Mrs. Lefebvre, which the kindly lent to us. The program framed for the occasion was divided into two parts; the first part was taken in the Miramar Theatre, the second in our Library Hall. Mr. Austin A. Beenom, president, acted as chairman for the grand occasion and opened the meeting with the singing of "From Greenland's Joy Mountain" which was cheerfully赞扬 by the whole congregation, after which a prayer was offered by Mr. J. N. Callan, chaplain. The bymn, "Brightly Clean Our Banner," was heartily sung while the charter was being brought in by the chaplain and Mrs. W. B. Walry, lady president. The chairman then read the preamble of the constitution and gave an address to the members of the Generalmen. We are gathered on the purpose of having the charter of the Puerto Cortes Division of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. I. unveiled. I am sure that all the members, families and sympathizers of this division will raidice with me because it is another stepping stone for the land of our fatherland. My home I mean the highest land on God's earth, at present the coasts of a dry earth. We have been for 300 years the servants and slaves of other nations and in many countries the beasts of burden, but thank God through our noble leader, the Hon. Marcos Garvey, Providential President of Africa and President General of the United States. Our eyes are opened fully to things hitherto they have been blind." Locally he said: An address in Spanish was then read by Mr. Isabel P. Hipolito. A solo followed, which was heartily rendered by president extinct "Beautiful Dream." That was delivered was also delivered by the secretary general on "Faith." He said: "Mr. Chairman, Fellow Officer, Ladies and Gentlemen. We are sometimes apt to this faith and ballet together. We are like the root of a tree is the secondary to its branches that produce the fruit. We are to be fired at first by belief, then we can reproduce the results by faith. The kind of faith I wish to introduce to you this afternoon is the faith we find in Job; that although we are not afraid to ward stricken with sorrow. You himself confronted by death; and notwithstanding the fact that he was even incited by his friends, relatives and neighbors to curse God to the fable and die, he said. It is God; at him God wished him to curse God; faith he had in his God. We see the same kind of faith in the woman who touched the hem of Christ's garment. We imagine seeing that woman secreting herself into the crowd with such determination that she was finally able to achieve her aim. Christ, the supernatural being, had gone out of him: He turned round, behold the woman and said to her: "Woman, they faith hath made the whole." This is the kind of faith that we should embrace, this is the kind of faith we should live up to. This is the kind of faith that shall enable us some kind of faith. Black and Green floating on the shores of Africa." Then another address was able delivered by the lady president on "Hope." In part she said that our hope lies on the future establishment of our government in Africa. Then followed another address by the vice-president, Mr. Ed. Willoughby, on "Charity." He said: " Mr. Chairman, Fellow Officers, Leaders and Gentlemen: It fills my heart with the greatest pride to stand before an evidence like this to speak on behalf of the U. N. L. A. and A. C. L. of the division in the unveiling of our charities. Yes, 187. My friends, who were through our memories on the pages of history, both biographically and biographically, we can see very plainly that charity is one of the three great acts of God, by which manis we should live, not and treat one another; that all races, no matter what creed or nationality, should enjoy the true balance of life and, full of love and disbelief, the whole human life and the whole world, which means the Fatherhood of God and the Brotherhood of Man. So we see that our great and noble leader, Hon. Charles Garvey, has the same charity to be attending to the life and্তาย of the people, and the same as the other part. In future to give us the whole part of our own life. In the same way, I am a good question, without " THE IT Out, and the health of the people, but the short. On the other hand, I am a good question for Writing and Mind & Data. The whole world then is the whole world, which is the most various of the people. The most important is the very world. DO NOT pay Money to any one except a duty authorizer Agent or Representative of the BLACK STAR LINE, INC. In cases where there are no Agents or Representatives and Money direct by BANK DRAFT or MONEY ORDER in American Currency to the BLACK STAR LINE OFFICE, M WASHINGTON, D New York City. GBO, TORIAL, Transmission "The Cincinnati, Ohio, Kalamazoo and Gwinnett: We want today for the purpose of providing our charter, which shall be for us the Magna Christa of the Negro race. We are thankful to Abundance God for the blessings bestowed upon us," thanked to humanity for the interest in us and resolved by the divine aid to be liberated completely ourselves under the honor of the red, black and green. Every white or yellow, could feel like rejoicing in the measure of civilization that we are now enjoying and looking forward to the immediate future, when the Cincinnati, Ashton and African shall embrace one another in the arms of equality and mags, mankind the brotherhood of man and the Fatherhood of God. My subject is "Liberty." Throughout the ages of humanity the brotherhood of man and the Fatherhood of God. St. Paul, in the Friary to the Galatians, said: 'Stand fast in the wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the roke of bondage.' Oliver Cromwell of England dehard: 'Liberty for the English citizen.' The colonists of North America, now known as the United States of America, the greatest of the able leadership of George Washington, declared for liberty or death. The republics of South and Central America, all bear on their cost of areas the word 'libert,' which means liberty. God had desired us to be free. Man that was so made a little lower than the angela, crowned with glory and honor. We in all ages that he has been able to do may have liberty. I am indeed glad that we are awakened to race consciousness, race determination so we shall no longer be hindered, but shall go around the world." Next on the program was an address by Miss A. Cain. Her subject was "Unwilling," and in part she said: "Mr. Chairman, Officers, Ladies and Gentlemen: This patent that is handed down to this corporation by the able greatest move ever organized by this corporation token acknowledged by this branch into the grand union of the invincible U. N. L. A. Although it bears the name of the invincible, the name alone will never last if we do not individually put out our efforts, our energies and our finance to support it. Dear friend, above all we must learn to love one another; acknowledge one brotherhood, trust in each other, pride of trinity pride; let us not look upon one another as Harbadian that Jamaican, that Carib or that Baliarian, but let us look and ask that is a black person, he is an African, a brother of men. Then the association will be worthy of the name invincible." The Red, Black and Green" was given by Mrs. Gentile, Mrs. Amie and Mrs. Daniels, followed by a reading of an address by the secretary general. He said in part: "Mr. Chairman, Officers, Indies and Gentlemen: The purpose of our inviting you have today is to bear witness to the manifestation which the 400,000-608 Negroes of the world have extended to the tour corners of the globe. The manifestation is based on equality of men and women, and the God. The new Negro of the present era has absolutely and radically thrown off the grip of syphilosis, service obsession of old and has put on the armour of self-dominating courage, feeling himself fully competent to display his qualities openly to the entire universe of civilization. The inviting of the charter today means to us a token of a new covariant by which we sincerely pledge ourselves collectively to our leaders, who have survived and paved the road to our destination, that had been inherited to us by creation. Our idea is to build up our own advantages by education, commerce, industry, economy, etc. Now that we we have the assistance of the world. It is our mission, therefore, to help our people in the more and more important areas, our population, our industrialization safety and welfare, with good faith, skill, we shall be able to achieve our aims and whatsoever the Nation goes to shall be sheltered under. Our civilian protection of the red, white and green. The charm that made a new law to protect them, "Dearword, Christian gentlemen," was sung, bristling to an end part 1 of the program. Yours truly, GOB. R. MERCELINO. Secretary General U. N. T. A. N. 197, Porto Cervo Division, Spanish Honduras, Central America. THE U. N. L. A. IN BERKLEY. VA. It is always a pleasure to any something for the U. N. L. A. and A. G. L. especially those of us who are really almost as to the rafts future. We are surrounded in our community with who are nummed among their fellow world as great leaders of the race, but their announced viewpoint is that they cannot afford to take any part in temporal things with which the race concerns itself. They will not take part in the work of the U. N. L. A. they say, "fighting the ministry." Liberize it be said by some of them that "we cannot afford to dabble in politics." I find that this claim of Negraves is the first of the race to open their dobre or exert their efforts during the World War to say "we are citizens of this grand commonwealth or country, and we will show the "Huns" how we can line up under this grand old flag of ours to make the world a safe place in which to live." We find that these men were known to speak at every Liberty loan drive, and remained in the field as long as the war lasted and, the bond drives were paid. We know that they used to use their culture for redefinitions of Africa for their people, they will swirl up with an air of contempt and shirk out that "I have nothing in Africa and have no patience with that gang advocating such a mass as that." We know that they race a salary ranging from $75 to $300 a month. We are not jalous of the money he is getting, but we are, embellished by the "puff and pride" he uses in placing himself above the very people he draws upon. He is not a man bearing their groats, their blood crying up from earth to God; he is calmly vace communionism; Jim Crows universal extinction, hurling at the stake of his flick, preventing his face from learning trades and thus driving itself the industrial scale with the criminal protections of the wild lands of the forests, and yet these high-paid men are so first-ahead that it has become a universal cry that "The position is a dead liability so far as an artificial reason and senses are boundless, and the money they get in graveyard is so far as that services to the people are not worthy of what they get, by virtue of their failing to render service." Through the many difficulties we have had staged around us we find, the truths of God's teaching, through the U. N. A. we are still growing and we expect to see a greater growth once we have succeeded without a home and without the assurance of jobs when white men demand them. It is our intention to send a delegate from this division to the convention by all means, and the executive secretary issued a strong plea to all us to comply with the requirements of the parent body. Devoted young, U. N. A. B. MUNDER D. VISION NO. 70. J. B. Eaton, President. H. E. Ward, Executive Secretary. Berkeley, Va. June 12, 1821. --- The Town Hall was packed with a large audience on Thursday night to hear all addresses from His Excellency, the Rev. Dr. R. H. Tobitt, B. A. L. I. D., the United States of America, President of the Eastern Section of the World Indigo and Central South America, in connection with the Universal Society Improvement Association and African Communities League, an organization founded by His Excellency, Hilda Marina Garrier, a native of Jamaica, new citizen of the United States. The movement has for its obliquity the return of the African race to Africa. Fatherland. The audience included the Rev. Canon A. M. B. Jemison, M. A., visar of St. Phillips, and Mr. M. Campbell, headmaster of St. Phillips School. A big crowd assembled in the precincts of the hall, and there was perfect order throughout the proceedings. On the arrival of the Tobitt, he was received by Herman R. M. Seaton and B. Primo, members of the League and the Black Nurses, and marching in preparation, the brass, "Oaward Christian Bodysuit," was sung lustily, Mr. M. Richmond, playing the piano. Their proceedings were interrupted with a musical program in which many local artists took part. Mr. Primo presided. Mr. Seaton read the address of Dr. Tobitt, which are delivered third order. Mr. Smith, on Mining, said that he expressed more highly the fact of his father's one of their own of the great African race than high-sounding titles (heer, hear). The history of their associations has been the most wonderful for the homestead growth, (Gleitra). He identified the objects of the association in order to mediate the false expressions that were circulated about it. It stock for charity, educational and commercial adressment in the network of the Negro race, etc. for love and faith, whereby the "generations of men shall be blessed"; to assemble in the development of the new Negro; to establish universities, academies and schools for the education of the people. He literature hoped those who had been attributing this great prevalence would see that it meant to fulfill the sample. For years philanthropists gave had been helping them, that the time had come. were, newly named, not themselves, was the first for whom this association had a New station. "Dr. Tobit were, the great, Congress of New State, which was held in Albany Hall of the United States for 21 days, in the summer of 1816, when delegates assembled to discuss the world — great things was unique in the history of the world. He pointed out, that the Negro grew had given, civil rights to the world, then fought in great wars, and gave, could fight, for themselves. AFTER SOME ECONOMY TO ADVANCE, in information commerce, and all industrial industries, the Tabliq, some Arabian and some Indian models of Arabia, has re-arranged itself, and after perusing to the boundaries of the West, the Philippines, that island, they all could have arrived in Arabia, yet they could communicate on the sea with communication on the land, so that they would be in the Middle of the world. Tabbliq, in the army, now arriving, travelled to Emperor Charles, Alexander — the Critics, Emperor Charles, Emperor Charles, May 23. "A HALF HOUR WITH THE MINISTER OF LEGIONS" By REV. CHRISTIAN A. HARRIGAN Since the days of Crispus Attucks, John Brown and Frederick Douglass there was never a time when man of African descent, in public opinion, were ever so conspicuously prominent as they are today. Dating back from three or four years ago you could hardly hear anything about the Negro. You might have picked up all the newspapers, magazines or other periodicals and find nothing saving a few news items talking about one or two having been lynched for some imaginable crime. But today, since the coming of the Honorable Marcus Garvey, now Provisional President of Africa, the U. N. L. A. and the Black Star Line, with their teeming millions of members, their auxiliaries and minor corporations, the Negro has become a "prominent figure." One of the things which has brought about this abundant change in public sentiment regarding the Negro is the way in which this organization is doing things. The Honorable Marcus Garvey, in his wisdom, good judgment and clever foreseeing, has surrounded himself with a goodly number of men of his own type, drawn from various sections of the world, one of which is the Honorable Captain E. L. Gaines, Minister of Legions, who hails from the sunny Southern shores of Los Angeles, Calif., U. S. A. I had the honor of being favored with the privilege of an interview with this notable gentleman on Wednesday, June 13, 1921. An opportunity of studying him at close range. I had always been greatly impressed with his qualifications, having heard him speak on various occasions, read up on his past records and seen his works since his connection with us. But during my interview with him these impressions were fully corroborated and greatly increased. First, he is an able man, a man with all the knowledge, theoretical and practical, which is always so essential to a leader, especially one in his calling, thus showing he was not picked for this position in sympathy, but was bought and selected because of his fitness. Second, he is in earnest. He is not in the movement for personal gain, but, to the contrary, is giving his all to see it go ahead. Like the Apostle Paul he has placed himself on the alter of sacrifice, willing to be offered up for the benefit of his race. Third, he is miser, unassuming and easily approached, which is an exception to the general rule. Fourth, he is doing things. This can more fully be explained if one would stop to look at the size, number and morale of the lesions, Black Cross Hurons and Motor Corps. Compare them with what they were before he slew them open, and you will see at a distance what he is doing. Then, too, traineers present status at the rate they have traveled with what they will be ten years hence and you will be near appreciating the real worth of his man and how fortunate we are by saving him. It behooves us all therefore, to be fully appreciative to follow loyalty, patiently, trustingly, obediently and ardently in his footsteps, giving him all the encouragement, credit and recognition which it is certain he so well deserves. 230 West 243d St., New York City. JAS. SPEAR, ENERGENIC SECRETARY OF CAMDEN DIVISION, PASSES AWAY The Camden Division of the U. N. L. A. is a sorrowful witness that death is no suspect of persons for on Tuesday, June 14, 1911, Mr. James Spear, general secretary of the Camden Division, was taken from us. The president of the association headed the funeral procession from the house of the deceased (to the church, the corps being horns by the deacons of the church, the legions acting as body-guard. The chaplain assisted the Rev. N. G. Green, who prescribed a soul-suffering session, and to show their love the Red Cross, headed by its president, turned out strong. The chief mourners were Mrs. Syriza Spivea, wife of the deceased, who also is an executive official, and the mother, who was tended by the kind hand of Mrs. Lucy Jackson. Mr. Speech had proved to be a man for his race. He was booked as the first speedy driver this division as well as an under-fire from the Beginning. Auduring many hardships as well as sacrifices for the cause. Before we can dry the tears from our eyes there is one more we cannot pass by. Mr. Maguire marry, who thought some day to help free our land across the war. He made the beginnng to prove his desire, but last Saturday we believe it was God that called him higher. As the Federal services for Mrs. Bainley The New, Lesthay Miracles of the suburban presented by acquaint. The following that aided by bodyguard reassured their services to those who became prepared during the war. Climbing over her three feet of snow THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY. 2, 1921 chaplain addressed the meeting in lively manner, taking for his subject, "Duty." He explained fully the meaning of duty, as defined by two great authors, such as McKinley and Dr. McKenna. He quoted widely the deeds of some of the noble warriors, among whom were the names of James Wolfe, Horatio Viscount Nelson and Thomas Moore. The chaplain concluded in a most forceful manner, pointing out clearly that the outcome of duty is sacrifice. He also appealed strongly to the members of the U. N. L. A. to do their duty in defending its tenets even to the point of sacrifice. This was indeed a glorious evening for the Socorro Branch, as all present felt sure that the evening was well spent. M. ADAMS, Secretary. finding, and that God did not make all man leaders, and again, no man can lead successfully unless God is with him. And since we have all reasons to believe that the Hon. Mr. Maruus Garvey is divinely sent, let us follow him, and his co-workers, for no man has done what he has done. No need to worry over what the would-be leaders say. The reason why he does not succeed is that he wants something that does not belong to him. Long live the Hon. Mr. Garvey and the U. N. L. A. W. W. BLAKELY, June 18, 1921. Duquesne, Pa. FIRST PUBLICATION CONVENTION FUND Nurse of the U. N. L. A. and The program "From Greenwich the audience, the division in lain. Rev. H. piano solo by Lena Fortes the cruisers of Africa recited a poem." The opiation. The presidee Oliver Groeble the speaker for spoke about Africa and bowing under the EAST LIBERTY DIV. U. N. L. A., No. 134, STARTS SERIES OF MASS MEETINGS EAST LIBERTY DIV. U. N. L. A., No. 134, STARTS SERIES OF MASS MEETINGS The East Liberty Division, U. N. L. A., of Pittsburgh, started their series of mass meetings in the interest of the membership drive. Opening the first of their meetings in Homewood, at the Homewood A. M. E. Zion Church, June 16, 1811, amidst great enthusiasm. The meeting was opened by singing the opening song, "From Greenland's Icy Mountain." Prayer by Rev. Brown. Then the master of ceremonies was presented, Prof. J. A. Robinson. The first speaker was introduced, President C. M. Carter, making the opening address, which was well received with continuous applause from start to finish. Popular songs, composed and sung by the John's Family, which were encored again and again. Pittsburgh Division 61, Herron Hill Division 177, co-operated with us in a full degree of unity. Speeches rendered by presidents Jacob Slappy and James Young added a new spirit of inspiration. Very interesting solos pertaining to Africa were rendered by Misses Mary and Millie Carter, Mrs. Minnie Woodson. A patriotic solo was rendered by Miss Eliza Pinney, which was well received. The audience was thrilled continuously by eloquent speeches rendered by Arden Bryant, of New York; Rev. J. J. Cranston, installed minister of the Universal Ethiopian Church, of Sixty-first Division. Closing remarks were rendered by Rev. L. L. Woods, pastor of the church, which was very encouraging. The meeting was closed by singing the Universal Ethiopian Anthem. REPORTER. DUQUESNE BRANCH MAKING PROGRESS The U. N. L. A. of Duquesne, Pa., is making progress. We are about six months old. Though young in the cause, we are striving to put over everything that other divisions are putting over. We have all of our departments organised; our legion boys are getting in nice trim to perform when called upon by higher powers. We had with us on June 18 the president of the Pittsburgh Division No. 61, who gave us a very wholesome address as well as many reasons why everybody of the Negro race should be a member of the U. N. L. A. Our ladies are very busy getting ready for the August convention exhibit. We are glad to say that the U. N. L. A. has done more towards getting our people together in this town than anything else, and is still bringing them in. We are anxious to see the day when Negroes will learn to have few leaders and follow them without so much fault MOTOR TRUCK QUICK DELIVERY PATRONIZE RACE INDUSTRY For reasonable prices and fine quality go to "John Davis" Grocery Store located at 109 West 132nd Street, near Lenox Avenue. The most up-to-date Grocer in Harlem. Owned and operated by colored people. Make it your business to give us a call. NOTICE Stockholders of the Black Star Line are earnestly requested to notify the Company of any change of address, since letters addressed to numerous stockholders have been returned to this office marked "not found" or "removed." Please notify the Filling Department, Black Star Line, Inc., 56 West 135th Street, whenever you change your address. BLACK STAR LINE, Inc. finding, and that God did not make all men leader, and again, no man can lead successfully unless God is with him. And since we have all reasons to believe that the Hon. Mr. Marcos Garvey is divinely sent, let us follow him, and his co-workers, for no man has done what he has done. No need to worry over what the would-be leaders say. The reason why he does not succeed is that he wants something that does not belong to him. Long live the Hon. Mr. Garvey and the U. N. L. A. June 18, 1921. W. W. BLAKELY, Duquesne, Pa. FIRST PUBLICATION CONVENTION FUND Edward Bryan Haifa Bryan Hubart Gordon Elviana Bianford Levi Batiste Timothy Rose Milesa Rose Samuel Jesse Mary Jesse Timson Forbes Nettie Mitchell Charles Edward Rev. Richard James Mrs. Richard James Ferman Villagra Nicholas Robinson William Baker Midore Marshall William Watson John W. Glioy Adina Wilson James Morrison Wilfur E. Warren Sarah E. Gordon William Joseph Francis Joseph Eveline Stanialas Joseph Paul G. H. Cole James Campbell Elline Alfred Joseph Nicholas Henry A. Grant Samuel Morton Amelia Watson Jocinda Watson James N. Stewart J. N. D. Agard Carlos M. Relles Norman Arthur Mr. and Mrs. F. R. Williams Mr. and Mrs. Dalyons Harren Hill, Pa. Rustan Spa, Hond Cleveland, Ohio Vancouver, B. C. Denver, Fla. Trenton, N. J. Denver, Fla. Unity Hall, Punt La Africa, C. R. Puerto Barrios, Guat. D. L. M. Nicholas (collected) Dominio B. W. I. Eliza Honsbrunck (collected) Peter A. Campbell Richard A. Bucher F. A. Vaughn Samuel L. Josephs Tilgath W. Speid Lucille Duquell Felton Division, Cuba Ezekiel Brown Zillah Francis Total ..... $236.20 MR. SOL PLAATJE IN NEW BEDFORD The people of New Bedford, Mass, received a thrilling lecture June 8. Mr. Sol Plafite, of Kimberly, South Africa, brings a message to the colored people. He spoke at the A. M. E. Bethel Church under the aumphs of the Black Cross SEND IN FOR CHARTERS AND INFORMATION NOW ALL NEGRO COMMUNITIES OF THE WORLD (of America, Africa, the West Indies, Central and South America) ARE REQUESTED TO FORM THEMSELVES INTO BRANCHES OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION and AFRICAN COMMUNITIES LEAGUE OF THE WORLD FOR THE CONSOLIDATION OF THE SENTIMENT AND ASPIRATIONS OF THE 400,000,000 OF THE NEGRO RACE ORGANIZE FOR RACIAL PROGRESS, INDUSTRIALLY, COMMERCIALLY, EDUCATIONALLY, POLITICALLY AND SOCIALLY ORGANIZE FOR THE PURPOSE OF BUILDING A GREAT NATION Any Seven Persons of Liberal Education of the Negro Race Can Organize Among Themselves and Apply to the International Headquarters for Necessary Instructions and Charter, Provided There Is No Chartered Division in Such a Community. 2nd INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION OF DEPUTIES From the Branches and Chapters of the Association of Every Country in the World, Will Assemble on the 1st of August, 1921, at Liberty Hall, New York THE GREATEST MOVEMENT IN THE HISTORY OF THE NEGROES OF THE WORLD The Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League wants every black man and woman to become an active member of the organization. If you have pride if you feel that by co-operation we can make conditions better. If you believe that the black boy or black girl is the equal of other boys and girls of other races, than prove it now by co-operating to demonstrate self-manhood and womanhood, not by talking, but by doing things. The general objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League are: To establish a universal confraternity among the race; to promote the spirit of pride and love; to administrate to and assist the needy; to assist in civilising the backward tribes of Africa; to strengthen the multilingualism of Independent Negro States in Africa; to establish commissionaries or agencies in the principal countries of the world for the protection of all Negroes, irrespective of nationality; to establish universities, colleges and schools for the rural education and culture of our young men and women; to construct a worldwide commercial and industrial intercourse for the benefit of the race; to work the better sense of community among our people; to promote industries and commerce for the betterment of Negroes. If these objects do not appeal to you, then you are dead in all sense of race pride and race manhood. Nurse of the New Bedford Division, U. N. L. A. and A. C. L. The program opened with singing "From Greenland's Ice Mountain" by the audience, followed by the prayer of the division and a prayer by our chaplain, Rev. Barbour. Next was a soprano solo by Mrs. Inez Tuxieria, Mrs. Lena Fortes then read an article on the cruisies of the Belgians to the natives of Africa. Mrs. Louis Holden recited a poem entitled "Ode to Ethiopia." The choir then rendered a selection. The president of the division, Mr. Oliver Grobe introduced Mr. Plantia, the speaker for the evening. Mr. Plantia spoke about the conditions of South Africa and how the people were suffering under the British rule. His message was very touching. Mr. Plaistle also sold many pamphlets explaining more about our African brothers and sisters. He also sold many larger books written by himself. Very cordially youra, Mrs. CLARA HADDOCKS, Pree. Mrs. LOUISE HOLDEN, Sec. New Bedford Division Black Cross Nursea. LEADER OF EASTERN DIVISION VISITS THE COLONY Mass Meeting at Dyer's Hall In connection with the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities' League, an organisation fostered by the Hon. Marcus Garvey and founded in the United States of America, the local branch held a meeting at Dyer's Hall on Is it because you can't spare the money that keeps you from having your home wired now? Let me explain to you how you can do it on my Pay-As-You-Can-Plan. Makes it easy. Drop in or send postal for representative to call. He'll tell you all about it. NATHAN ZOLINSKY 2286 Seventh Avenue Near 135th Street SEND IN FOR CH ALL NECRO Thursday evening. From early in the evening there could have been witnessed a steeply influx of people to the hall and long before the time for commencing the building was packed to overseeing. The audience, who jostled with us another for comfortable accommodations, ran riot with enthusiasm as with ever anxious eyes they awaited the arrival of the guest of the evening, Divisional Leader Rev Dr. P. H. Tobit. Bedecked in an inner suit representing the colors of the African flag, red black and green, the leader, who was unashed into the hall by Mr. S. M. Boston, secretary of the local branch, was accorded a hearty and warm reception by the audience. In company with the Rev. Tobitt around the table were Dr. J. Fraser. THE UNITED DEALERS THE UNITED PRODUCE DEALERS ASS'N, Inc. BANK BUILDING 101 West 135th Street, New York ROOMS 18 AND 20 Commission Mercha Commission Merchants CAPITAL STOCK $50,000 We are taking care of carloads of consignments to the adva tage and satisfaction of shippers. Why not you? If you need quick and honest returns send us your products. Stock for sale in this company at $10 per share organizer of the Philadelphia district. U. S. A.; Merritt. H. Christophy; and Andrew, representing the R. L. Baker Union; G. S. Prima, local president of the organization; J. Johnson, vice-president; R. M. Sutton, secretary; J. A. Grisham, assistant secretary; and Mice Louisa Scott, lady president, besides the Black Cross Nurses of the association. Dr. Tobitt delivered an inspiring and practical address which will be published in full in our next issue. In competition with the association a sacred concert will be held at 8 p.m. today in the Shaghards' Lodge, over which Dr. Tobitt will provide, and in the evening the doctor will speak at the Bourda Green—The Tahoe, Georgetown, British Guam, May 22. PRODUCE ASS'N, Inc. Merchants OCK $50,000 of consignments to the advan-