The Negro World

The Independent Weekly The Voice of the Antiguan Negro Negro World A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interest of the Negro Reco Reaching the Mass of Negroes The East Advertising Media VOL. XII. No. 6 NEW YORK, SATURDAY; MARCH 25, 1922 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S. & TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES PREPAREDNESS ON THE PART OF THE NEGRO I have often written to you on the subject of "Preparedness," but I feel that now, more than ever, we should consider this subject as all-important, because, as we look around, we find that all the other races and nations of the world are preparing themselves against the changes of the future, and it is to our interest to so prepare ourselves. A Century of Exploitation The Universal Negro Improvement Association desires that the four hundred million Negroes in the world prepare themselves through organized determination to resist the designs of others that seek to make us slaves, to reduce us to an inferior standing among the other races and nations of the world. That there is a world movement to further subjugate and exploit the weaker peoples of the world is not doubted. It can be seen, not only beneath but above the surface of all that is said and done by other peoples. As a race scattered and despised and exploited for hundreds of years, we cannot afford to hold ourselves at the mercy of those who might be disposed to treat us with sympathy, but it is for us, through our own initiative, to so environ ourselves as to assure that protection that is necessary to prevent us from being overvidden by the stronger forces of the world. To observe the activities of other peoples reveal to us their high state of preparation for meeting any contingency that may arise. If you were to look at the great Anglo-Saxon race you will find them in every department of human effort making every preparation to safeguard their racial rights and interests. As of them, so of the other races of Europe and Asia. We, as four hundred millions of people, should do no less than prepare ourselves through organization to ward off the dangers not only of the present, but of the future. We seek by unity of effort and of action to bring about a universal standardization of the race. We desire to place ourselves upon a level equal to that of other races and nations. This we will have to do by preparing the minds of our people everywhere for concerted action. We must forget our national, insular and parochial selfishness that has kept us apart for so many centuries. We must, if we are to go forward, broaden our outlook and widen our fellowship with the men and women of our race everywhere, because at no one section or point are we strong enough to independently carve out a destiny of our own. We have tried this in the past, and we have failed; hence, by the experience of the past we now guide ourselves with the intention of not only nationalizing our intentions and our outlook, but to broaden it to take in Negroes everywhere, and to have them all look toward the one objective of an emancipated race and a redeemed Fatherland. We must start out to prepare ourselves—mentally, spiritually, physically and in every way—to meet the growing demand that will be made upon us as a people, marching toward an independence of our own. Now is the Time! The other peoples who have climbed the ladder of success did so by preparing themselves in the one age for the conditions that had to be met in the other, so that we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are advising that the four hundred millions of us prepare ourselves in this age to meet the changes that will come as we move along, and with which we will have to cope through superior fitness. There are some of us who believe that the program we have to put over can be accomplished in a day. It cannot World Movement to Further Subjugate and Exploit Weaker Peoples—Negroes of Today Should Lay Solid Foundation Upon Which Future Generations Can Build Later Days Ahead if We Support Universal Need Improvement Association We are now engaged in the organizing period of our work. Now is the time to bring all the people together, to give them a program, and to have them adopt and start putting to execution the details as outlined. The objective of a mighty nation is before us, yet the complete realization of it will take much time, but we must naturally start by laying a foundation, and that is what the Universal Negro Improvement Association is doing now. We, therefore, ask Negroes everywhere to co-operate with us in laying this solid foundation upon which generations that will follow will build until we have realized in every detail the perfect state of our imperial vision. Take History as Your Guide! Those of us who lead this mighty world movement of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are command of the fact that the work that we have chosen will consume much time. We naturally, therefore, expect some to become discouraged by not seeing the immediate realization of everything planned, but how many of those who have started reform movements ever lived to see the full and complete realization of their dreams? That you can answer for yourself by taking history as your guide, so naturally you will not expect until all of us will live to see the day when Africa will be completely redeemed, when the entire race will be completely emancipated, but each and every one of us in a lifetime can contribute so much to the bringing about of a successful conclusion of the plans undertaken. If each and every Negro in his and her part of the world will buckle down in all seriousness to do something for the cause of African freedom we can well assure ourselves that the day would not be far distant when great changes would take place, that would in a way place the entire race in a better condition than it is at present. A Flaming Optimism! We are hoping for better days and the achievement of greater things. We are not pessimists; we are optimists in every sens of the word. We feel that by our own effort as four hundred millions of people we can so fashion and create things as to satisfy our own needs. Such has been the action of all other great peoples and nations of the world. They have always shaped and fashioned their own destiny, they have always created their own conditions and environments. As, for instance, the position that Great Britain now occupies was fashioned and created by the desires of Englishmen and Britishers to be what they are. They determined among themselves that they would never be slaves; they would build an empire upon which the sun would never set, and today you see that they enjoy and live in such environments. The early Colonists who settled themselves in North America determined to build up for themselves a free and independent country where they would worship religiously and politically in their own way. Today we have the great American Republic, the outcome of their determination to do for themselves. In like manner must the four hundred million Negroes of the world make up and determine in their minds that they will do for themselves in bringing about conditions suitable to their own happiness. The trouble with us now is that our leaders are in the main visionless. It is said somewhere that "where there is no vision the people perish." We have been perishing for hundreds of years because of the lack of vision on the part of those who lead. A proper survey of conditions among Negroes throughout the world will reveal the fact that we are handicapped by having in our might hundreds of different leaders scattered here, there and everywhere who have subordinated the rights of the people to their own selfish interests. The end kind you will find at this end having under his control fifteen hundred persons, two thousand different ways, rather than working in universal harmony. We will never be able to get anywhere as a people until we destroy that selfish kind of leadership that will keep us divided into a dozen different groups. The trouble with the race at this time is not so much the mass of the people, in that the masses are inclined to follow anywhere and everywhere, but this trouble is with the leaders. Can we not originate a program by which we can bring all these different leaders into one harmonious body and get them working toward the same end? The Third International Convention We desire to prepare the minds of our people everywhere, leaders and followers, to realize that only through unity of effort can we achieve anything worth while that will tend to better our condition economically and politically. We are hoping that the various race leaders of the world in religion, in politics and otherwise, will now concentrate upon the consolidation of Negrd sentiment by attending the Third International Convention of the Negro peoples of the world to be held in New York from the 1st to 31st of August of the present year. The Universal Negro Improvement Association hopes that every Negro preacher, politician and leather will make it possible for all of us to meet in New York in the month of August at this convention to discuss among ourselves the ways and means by which we can give out to the world our common program, and unitedly, as four hundred millions of people, fall behind it and make it go for the good of all. The Universal Negro Improvement Association extends an open invitation to all unselfish leaders to fall in line with us and help put over the great program that we have undertaken. The time has come for the race to determine upon the program by which it should be governed. The time has really passed for strong groups of people to allow themselves to be dictated to and governed by others, without their having a voice in their own affairs. We can no longer as a people tolerate a position of inferiority among the other races of the world; hence, we must lay out a program and a policy of our own, and it is anticipated that such a program and policy will be outlined at the Third International Convention of the Negro peoples of the world. Therefore it is necessary for each and every representative member of the race to give his and her support to the Universal Negro Improvement Association in making the convention a great success. Plans are being laid by which we hope to lay our claims before the nations of the world, and to have these claims adjusted. It is no use in our continuing to divide among ourselves and agitate questions by the thousands or by the hundreds. Now is the time that we must amitate the questions that affect us as four hundred millions of people all together. Among the vital thing that affect us now are national freedom, independence, industrial freedom and political equality everywhere. If we are to win our in our demands for an adjustment of these questions we must do so as a solid body united on the common cause. Why should we differ? Why should we fight each other if our hopes and desires are the same? So now the Universal Negro Improvement Association appeals to Negro organizations and individuals everywhere to let us get together and put over the biggest program of an emancipated race and a redeemed country. NDHI SENTENCED TO SIX YEARS—NEW OUTBREAK THREATENED Indian Non-Co-operationist Leader Convicted on Sedition Charge—"Work Hard and Tiro Not," Savant's Last Words to Followers Before Taken Away AHMEDABAD, British India, March 18.—Mohandas K. Gandhi, the Indian non-Co-operationist leader who was arrested recently on charges of sedition, was sentenced today to six years' Wow! Listen to Edith Wilson and the Original Jazz Hounds Gather round, hum, whistle, shuffle your feet to these two new "blues." "Birmlagham Blues" "Wicked Blues" Sung by Edith Wilson, the popular colored comedians, accompanied by Johnny Dumbo's Original Jazz Hounds. Both "blues" on one record. A-3555—75a The Columbia Orchestral Company has many recordings from any other record company. Columbia Records GANDHI SENTENCED YEARS—NEW OUT Indian Non-Co-operationist B Charge—"Work Hard and Words to Followers AHMEDABAD, British In Gandhi, the Indian non-Co-operat cantly on charges of sedition, w imprisonment without hard labor. Gandhiji's colleague, Khankerat, Bombay banker, merchant and Nationalist leader, was sentenced today to ordinary imprisonment for one year and fined 1000 rupees. That the arrest of Gandhi and the regiment placed upon the country have considerably advanced the Khalifat (Mohammed-n) and Swaraj (home rule) cause, and that the Non-Cooperationist leader's arrest will not alter the program outlined at Bardoll recently, which includes individual civil disobedience, is the opinion of the meeting committee of the All-India Congress Committee, as expressed in a regulation carried today. A heated discussion lasting for six hours, preceded it adoption. The committee calls on all the Congress organizations to devote themselves to carrying out the constructive program agreed upon at Bardoll, and says that it considers universal adoption of the spinning wheel and the use of 'hand spun materials essential to attainment of the country's goal. Gandhism Gandhi published his scheme for non-co-operation in September, 1920, in his program were included the resignation of their posts by honorary magistrates, the withdrawal of pupils from government or State schools and colleges, the boycott of the courts, the giving up of their prestige by lawyers and the abstention from other activities in co-operation with the British Government in India. He met Ahmedabad by Police Superintendent Haley, who previously had taken into custody a leading Nationalist named Shankerlal, a banker, near the Stagrayareshaham, which is Gandhi's religious and political institute, situated a few miles from that city. "Work hard, and tire not," were Gandhi's fast words to his follower UNIVERSAL BUSI- NESS CONSCIOUSNESS If the organized spirit of the Univer- sity Negro Improvement Association were placed on the market as a cold business offer, to be used exclusively the business exploitation, any repu- table. Wall street brokerage concer- n would be willing to pay billions of dollars for such an organized spirit. Such a generous mass of humanity thinking in the terms of chances, always willing to carry out the mandates of its lead- ers, would be a valuable asset to any concern. If the organized spirit of the Universal Negro Improvement Association were placed on the market as a cold business offer, to be used exclusively for emplotations, any republic. Wall street brokerage concern would be willing to pay billions of dollars for such an organized spirit. Such a plenile mass of humanity thinking in the terms of oneness, always willing to step out the mandates of its leader, would be a valuable asset to any concern. No one is more conscious of this fact that those who constitute the membership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. This splendid consciousness which has been inspired in us by the excellent leadership of the Ken. Marquis Darvey must crystallize in us along with its paramount objective—universal business consciousness. Since this program has been introduced and accepted by 4,500,000 Negroes, the world over, more businesses have been started by Negroes than ever before since the days of our ancient Ethiopian civilization. In every rural district, village, town and city, the world over Negroes are engaged in some form of business. The first tangible evidence of this new business consciousness took its inception to the form of individualism, and to now crystallizing into a corporate spirit. If you can open our publications you will find them to be a form of dissemination of asserted Negro corporations, ranging from bootback to steamship corporations, which is a aplid and evidence of this business consciousness. At present, this consciousness is largely confidential or provincial, but when it shall have thoroughly possessed the Negro it will manifest itself in an Wow! Listen to and the Original LADIES OF DENVER TO STICK TO GARVEYISM To His Excellency Marous Garvey, President-General, N. I. A. I. The ladies of the Denver Division 118 send you their heartfelt greetings to let you know that they are 100 per cent "Garveyites," and they intend to stick to the principles of Garveyism and nothing will tend to lead them from the Redemption of the fatherland, Africa. We know that when trials come it has a tendency to strengthen our forces as we look up to that, One God, One Aim, One Destiny. Without trials we cannot succeed, but as we are baring purified through the melting pot of destiny, our aim is to come out as burnished gold by the help of God. Youre for racial uplift, Mesdames: Ida May Cole, President. Bartha Jones, Vice-President. Virginia S. Cole, Secretary. Irene Pendley, Mother President. Nurses: Grace Watson. Katie Fenner. before being taken away. He exhorted all those who loved India to maintain peace throughout the country. A few days previously, when his arrest was imminent, Gandhi, writing in the newspaper New India, of Bombay, said that if he were arrested the people should remain unmoved. He asked that they fulfill the whole constructive program of the non-co-operationists "with clock work regularity and speed like the Punjab express." International way. The Negro business man of America, the West Indies, South and Central America through their business manipulations will develop an international business consciousness that shall be a potent factor in solving our economic problem. CRACKERS IN FRANCE URGE WITHDRAWAL OF BLACK TROOPS Pathological Fallacy Raised —Colonial Office to Stand by Algerian Braves PARIS, March 18.—Agitation has begun in France for the repatriation of thousands of black troops to Algiria and Senegal who now are stationed in French garrisons. The cities of Toul, Verdun and Montanaun are filled with Africans on leave and, while prejudice against blacks is virtually non-existent in France, repatriation is desirable from the medical point of view, as the experts declare that pathologically the Africans are different from the French and that the blacks are susceptible to pulmonary ailments in the French winter. The government has said the view that the colonial merit all the rights of French offensives, as their blood flowed freely in the war, but they declare the best solution of the race problem is to encourage the colonials to develop as a race in their native countries. Mrs. A. Lewis, of Nulleton, Saak. Can. Survived by husband, four brothers and two sisters. Interred at Shiloh Cemetery. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 25, 1922 Photo by Moodie Chigo A MEETING OF THE GARY (INDIANA) DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION IN ITS LIBERTY HALL GANDHI, ON WAY TO PRISON ASSUMES ALL BLAME FOR RIOTING Articles in Young India, While Preaching Non-Violence, "Incessantly Teach Disaffection and Openly Seek to Instigate Others to Overthrow It," Court Holds AHMEDABAD, British India, March 19—Asked by the Magistrate on Saturday, prior to being sentenced to six years' imprisonment, whether he pleaded guilty to all the charges made against him Mohandas K Gandhi, the non-Co-operationist leader, replied in the affirmative. The Advocate General pointed out that the articles of Gandhi printed in Young India formed merely a part of the campaign to spread disaffection openly, to systematically render government impossible and to bring about the overthrow of the government. He contended that the writings of Gandhi were not those of an uneducated or obsure man. they are to have the diseases they will get them anyway Though children are especially susceptible to the following diseases: Mumps, measles, whooping cough, scarlet fever, diphtheria, poliomyelitis or infantile paralysis, escape is possible, since the diseases are not inevitable. The above-named diseases though serious in themselves, very often leave after effects even more serious. It was true that the articles insisted on non-violence, but he asked what was the value of this "if you increasingly teach disfection against the government and openly seek to instil gate others to overthrow it." Takea the Blame Gandhi made a long statement in which he admitted that teaching disaffection against the existing system of government had become almost a passion with him. He declared he took all the blame for the disorders in Madras, Bombay and Chauri Chaura, but he added that if he were liberated he would keep up his work. Non-violence was the first and last article of his faith, he bore no ill-will against any single administrator nor any disaffection toward the king's person. Gandhi said he was in court to submit obserbity to the highest authority which could be afflicted and that there were two courses open to the judge—ither to resign if he felt the law he was called upon to administer was evil and Gandhi was innocent, or to inflict the most severe penalty if he believed Gandhi's activity injurious to the public weak. Eulogized as a Man The judge said it was impossible to ignore the fact that in the eyes of millions of his countrymen Gandhi was a great patriotic leader and a man of high ideals, leading a noble, even a saintly life; but his duty was to judge him as a man who admitted he had broken the law and committed what to the ordinary person must appear to be a great offense against the State. The judge said he was unable to understand how Gandhi could have continued to believe violence would not be the inevitable consequence of his political teachings. Gandhi thanked the court for its courtesy. He said he considered the sentence as light as any judge could possibly have inflicted. The news of the cantence spread rapidly through Ahmedabd, but there was no disorder. Questions of general interest on the care and feeding of infants and children will be answered in this column. Address Child Welfare Dept. Negro 464-568 West 183th street, New York, N. Y. It is well for parents to hear in mind that infants and children are exceedingly sensitive to their surroundings and cannot endure unfavorable hygienic conditions, without danger to life and health. they are to have the diseases they will get them anyway Though children are especially susceptible to the following diseases: Mumps, measles, whooping cough, scarlet fever, diphtheria, poliomyelitis or infantile paralysis, escape is possible, since the diseases are not inevitable. The above-named diseases though serious in themselves, very often leave after effects more serious, the three last named esperiasis which three, fortunately, Negro children are not susceptible to. While ignorance in the care and feeding of children, and unfavorable environment are in a great measure responsible for our high infant death rates, it has been proven that other factors also are responsible. It is said by an eminent authority that "Infant mortality is the most sensitive index we possess of social welfare. If babies were well born and well cared for their mortality would be negligible. The infant death rate measures the intelligence, health and right living of fathers and mothers, the standards of moral and anitation of communities and governments, the efficiency of physicians, health officers and educators." Another authority, "The human race has now had an experience in the care of infants that extends over thousands of years, yet today we are still on the whole less successful in keeping babies alive than we are in raising domestic animals." The author of this quotation, were she living today, would surely have exempted the people of New Zealand, for they have demonstrated to the world that infant mortality can be almost completely controlled. Care of the child should begin before birth, every expectant mother should put herself under the care of a competent physician or prenatal clinic whenever possible. Demonstrations of the value of prenatal care are being made periodically by various district nursing associations, and they are proving that the death rate among the babies whose mothers had prenatal care are much lower than the babies whose mothers had not had prenatal care. The difference is as great through the first year of life—the period when infant mortality is highest. If prenatal care can save so many lives, and we believe also can give babies a better start in life, surely every expectant mother ought to consider it a duty to her unborn child to seek prenatal care. Health authorities always stress the high infant mortality among Negroes AGENTS PLEASE READ Please send your orders for papers to reach the office of the Negro World on or before Friday, one week before the date of issue (Saturday). Send money along with your orders, otherwise they will not be sent. State whether money is sent for subscription or for "special order." Write your name plainly. Give street and number, Post Office box or Route. If you want to increase your supply of papers be sure and state it clearly in your letter. EXTREMISTS DEMAND REVO- Jeremiah O'Lea, B N. Ghosse and Dr. Irritude C Kelly were the active figures at a dinner and meeting Saturday night in the Hotel Marseilles which figured as a rail of the Gandhri Arrest India Independence Conference and gathered 200 men and women. Twice East India men and one woman were the representatives of that land. H C Kudich, once a City Magistrate presided Former Justice John C Goff made an address. A collection netted $130 to while contributions from Dr. Krys Kumar B N. Capay and Kumar B N. Capay an East Indian student heap. $100 and Charles R Delmire made $100. Violence was the keynote of the ad vice offered to India by the speakers Beatna Koomar Roy said. Gandhi love force, soul force" had got nothing for India and put Gandhi in jail and the speaker desired for the award Kulishth welcome (Olea) and those as jailbirds of the suspension of the hawks corpure during the great war attributing it all to British machinations Joseph Connolly the recently arrived Irish Consul de laired that revolution must come in India. India has shown realization of the necessity for violence ex Justice (Joof) said. It is the only way. "PRINCE HALL OR NEGRO MASONRY" A recent issue of an English Masonic Journal announces that the Prince Hall Grand Lodge of New York had just celebrated its Diamond Jubilee and then goes on to congratulate our colored brethren for the earnestness with which they "enter upon their Masonic duties." Here is a typical example of the anomalous condition that exists throughout the Masonic world. English Masons acknowledge the validity of Negro Masonry and welcome the Negroes into their fraternal circles. American Masons refuse to extend the fraternal hand and declare with an almost unanimous voice that Negro Masonry is clandestine, and yet English and American Masonry is in the closest affiliation, and almost all the Masonry in this country has descended from the Mother Grand Lodge across the sea. Thus it is with a score of equally important matters. Some of our Grand Lodges do not like the Swedish Masonry because it is specifically "Christian," and others similarly turn the cold shoulder to the Grand Orient because, forsooth, it is "atheletic." One Grand Lodge refuses to recognize the but seldom ever mention two of the most important contributing factors—improper housing accommodations and industrial slavery. The hardihood and virility of the Negro has enabled him, however, to compare favorably with other people, in spite of his handicap. THE STAR HAIR GROWER A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower. 1,000 AGENTS WANTED. Good Money Made We want agents in every city and village to call THE STAR HAIR GROWER. This is a wonderful preparation. Can be used with or without straightening irons and by any person. One 20 cents box proves its value. Any person that will use a 250 box will be convinced. No matter what has failed to grow your hair just give THE STAR HAIR GROWER a trial and be convinced. Send 200 for full size box. If you wish to become an agent for this wonderful preparation work with us once also agree to terms. Send all money by money order to THE STAR HAIR GROWER MF'R. P. O. Box 612. Grotonville, R. O. Grand Lodge of Panama because it has no legitimate ancestry. Another Grand Lodge extends a few months welcome because Panama is legitimate. And so it goes. There is no need that anybody feel much concerned about this. The same unconscious situation may be found among churches, governments and every other human institution that makes any attempt to establish an international comity. An ideal and perfect Masonic unity is and always will be an impossibility. But what if there is a unity now existing in spite of all the differences above suggested and it is quite sufficient for all Masonic purposes, above this must not be understood to mean that no attempt should be made to bring all members of the Brotherhood into closer unity. The work advocated by the National Masonic Research Society from its inception is one of the most methods of bringing a common mind and spirit into the great unequal Masonic world. The large number of our differences and divisions spring from an uninformed comprehension of Freemasonry its history nature and mission. When the majority of Masons know the history and evolution of the order and have learned the A B C s of its philosophy and know a little about Masonry as it has variously developed in the countries of the world there will be less dogmatism in their souls and more fraternism—Paper read at the meeting of the United Masters Logo No 18, Auckland, by Worthy Brother D B. Wallace (Part omitted from article on Masonry in Negro World, March 18, 1922) --- BERT WILLIAMS LEFT $2,000 PERSONAL PROPERTY The will of Bert Williams, Negro comedian was filed Friday, March 17, in the Surrogate Court. It bore only his mark in place of his signature. The explanation was that he had not had the strength to write his name. No estimate is given of the size of the estate other than that it is more than $3,000 in personal property. Williams left no real estate, but it was learned that he deeded over his home to his wife some time before his death. Mrs Williams will inherit all of the net estate. LINES TO AN AFRIC YOUTH gentle African youth forget How my aires scoffed your skin, My vision penetrated beyond— I see the man within Thine eyes are not like summer skirts But deep and dark (the) glow, Like Egypt's stars that light the Nile Where lotus blossoms blow Descendant thou of hinniek Why should I snorn your race, Because my aires were steeped in pride And fairer is my face? Thy voice is like a silver bell I are not of a home It takes my mind to Africa. That land, grand and sublime His tones so musical that rise Into a strain of power Is gift of aires who treat that soil Where God's outdoor is lower Clasp hands with me, let us forget The rivalry of aires And let us build an altar new Fed with affection's fires. Match Aryan beauty with thy power. And, with help of God's grace. Give to the world a nobler line Than that which worships race. I have a dream of future days— Perchance not very far— When color's god shall be dethroned For virtues brightest star. So do not coldly gaze on me— God stripped my heart of pride. And to the race, so long despised. Mine arms are opened wide. In future days same lips will say Our sires have gone to rest. They were mistaken in their views— And madness ruled their breasts." It will be worthy all the pain. So Afric youth forget! Come to my arms, thou child despised Hope whispers not to fret! MARSHAL THE SONS OF AFRICA By JOHN E. BRUCE ("QRIT") I Marshal the Sons of Africa from valley hill and dale. From furthest South to furthest North the East and Western trail Marshal the Sons of Africa to greet the new-born day. And freedom looming like the sun to drive the mists away Marshal the Song of Africa, for this is Negro Da) II Marshal the brave the true and all who feel the urge For larger life, and liberty and freedom from the scourge Of alien rule and alien might, injustice, wrong and power. And bid them raise on Africa's sands the Emblem none dare lower Marshal the Sons of Africa from all the wide world o'er! THE R GROWER pressing and Grower. ITS WANTED “FAVORITISI” AND “BOSSISI? IN REPUBLICAN PARTY BUST 60, RESOLVES UNITED CIVIC LEAGUE oes rian ae BRITAIN ASKS JAPAN FOR AID IN INDIAN CRISIS Pe. To the Republican Leader of the County of New York. Greeting ‘Whereas the recent election posttive ty and claarly indicates (hat a reorgant ration of tbe Hepublican forces 10 (ne county of New York is necessary for the euccoss and future achievemente of the Republican party. Whereas the rates and regulations of the Republican party in the county ot Now York pormit district leaders to ‘appoint captains and Houtenaate ta « personal way religion and favoritism have played great part And to muh fap extent bas (hla tyranny been prac: Uoed majuatly 1¢ nae very often throt ed and surped the will and Fea! voice cof the voters in Many of tno election Ginricta. These captains and co- work tra are not required to be olected by tbe Foterm, and more often than nol. eape- cially tn Harlem, they do not reside in {he election dlatrtet which they eerve ‘This equelchos honest ambitions. dis cards eMiciency. errests Hepublican Progress and eniBusiaem reoulting tn Tlaunderstanding of executive orders, producing at the same time a conflict Of desires and a war of factions, Whereas all racial groups, affordiog the Republican party an appreciable Dumber of votore and living in group fettlemen or in almost one cad ut ace- Mon of any given assembly dletrict desire representation Io the party » ox: cutive councils, in order that they may champion ineic rights, sufecuard Unit privileges and eniaine thes be Itleal opportunities “and ‘Whereas the colored voters const! tute a large voting strongth in the Fifth and Geventh Auscinbiy Disteicte. and Tore particularly inthe Thirteenth Nineteenth and Twenty: frat Assembly Districts, where thie voto lives In ver tain ends and sections vf theve respect ve Aasomiy ditricte, and Whereas there are oniy twenty-three assembly dletrists In the counts of Now York, but for harmony, proper repre sentation and an opportunity for varl- oun race sroups to name their own leaders, cortain Assembly dtetricte have already been divided. (about ten in umber) and an executive member hae bewo elected By the county committee ‘men of the party's subdiviston, which has proved helpful, aa it disarmed fac “toast ware and made It ponslble for Face groups to determine heir own Ipadere: be it Teaolved that ihe County Cotumitice of the Republican party in the counts af Now York reorganize ot the earliont Pddsidlo moment for ihe wolfarc of thy party: be it also Resolved thai (he rulen and regula one governing the County Cummmittes fand the party in the sdunty nt Now York be revised. end. men tod. elimi nating wich provisions ae permit ot arbitrary course favoritinmn mint hose fam, that n more tuerst polity und contideration te rxteniled ta the elec Yon districts and tho voice wf the peo: le therein that capt sin and. womess co-workers In election aletricin he the malo and. fomole members. of the County Commitice elected by the b gh font number uf voten reapertive.y and that a female bo annually elector! an leader of cach Aasemtly district in the fame manner provided for the e'actinn Of the male Aerembly statist Souder bet further Resolved thet whorover ace groups forming « favorable woperion wt the Rapuhitean vote in nr, strc Assombiy istrict teeide wholly, or nearly. am Unit In a rertain end or nection of such Giairict that the wat simriet nha be Givided tor pir) harmony. marty pur posts end party, membrrahip. in reose COURT HOLDS UP SIMMONS’ DE- FENSE OF KU KLUX Z ATLANTA, Ge. Maron 11 —Whethor ipa Wiere: 63 sinmone wi "Ba to DUbIIaN hie articlow in ‘didubre of the Ku Klux Kian, promised 7épatiahster .0 the expose of the Now Yer World, aeams to bo in doubt The igeatiet:the varies, purely ot an Intro- idatey carmen, ts tore tad So JeHtée'ob! Jadge George D. Delt Sythe citer of infunction wae granted soak al: ‘oh the petition of the detect tt ‘einek ther ander ond : Fab (tat thle might operate fo tNele datetment ta thelr legal pro- Sebditieh 16 wad smtsretood the insuno~ ‘eis yadkely, protected. the insurgenta soni atlas ut st now appears that a eons pred aaniodgoement in Fee exe weer poi po Spee ales isto Re ce tsey eto ene FESS hare a Loe Bee Regie aD ee hae tee hl G90 te daslemated an maeee, Soueh, dant vr meat ands, reepecuvely, and. that such stricto 00 divided shall bave tn cach reepeetive end of section an #2 ceative member duly elected. by the County. commiiersen aad. womes tt such ende and sectiong, and That auch Sserutives shall Docume. the. (ruslews of the pare Interest in Weir partlow lar ond or wection, each having’ balf vote in kuecutive Conmmntttea, 20 Be t ‘Resolved that tho Thirteenth Asser: biy Disc. the, Nineteenth -AasemnBIy District and the Twenty Ort Assembly District where the colored Republican vote ie sory irons aod la ring te Well-denned asctione be 40 divided at pointed out herein, end. the ‘county Ternmitice and women ithe respective onan of each be called to auvmblo and Sloct their respective lenders or eueen tive members, hie wil ond Harem « fstent waren grou fctonal age ther parte of the county. leaders would be made by the volo and with Terularity then, and diferences withio 7 AFTER GANDHI’S SENTENCE LONDON March 19—Tho news of Gandhie aentence saya a diapatch to the Exchange Telegraph from Rom bay was recived throughout India quietly amt in many districts ona thetically Among the extremists Gandhi» admissions in the vourt made ‘4 great Impression and bis expression of appreciation of the fairness of his telal did much to remove feelings of resentment According to the dlapaich, Instructions havo been tesued to treat Gandni with overy posalble consider- ation In 4 statement at his trial Gandnt according to the Central News, said the present system of government in India had done more harm than any other Constitutiona! reforms were only @ further method of draining tn- dia for her wealth and prolonging her servitude, Cottage Industries in rural India, be declared wero Irrottivably ruined, and England and the town dwollere of India Would have to answer to God for this crime against humanity ‘The -Rrontoat misfortune was that thelr In- ‘dun vo-operatora were not aware that they were engaged in thie crime, The text of cablea exchanged be tween Memler Lloyd George. on be: half of the Cabinet and the Prince of Wallen on the eve of the departure of the Princo (rem Indian for Japan are ublished today ‘The Premier's de- spatch pays warm tribue to tho Princes capucity, ‘Inherited from dour father not only to command allegiance. tut to tnapire devotion of the aubjecta” It adde that tho per: sonality and untiring enthusiasm of the Hrince left on the Princes and peo- plea of India an ineffaceable impres- rion witch the Premlor truste will en- dure ‘The Mrinco says he Ie filed with ad- miration for tho British and Indians alike why are Intrusted with the gov- ernment of India and are atriving wholeheartedly in a apirit of co-oper- stun and good wilt which alone can tenure India ® well-being, From the welsame received "he ware To leave India wuts cantdence that the will Ho Cull Juntice to the op: portunitien before het WABHINGTON, March 18.—“Owing| #nd ¢ tothe eet sation In fia wen | 208 may ot any moment tad to 0 gwnarei| 72 ssrieme. the Drhion Goverment eas tart asked tho Javaneso Government for, !th. mMttary ala™ vom This statement won made today by {Pee rhe Atoexe Sominoaoa Uo Poets Soar Self-Government in India. Continuing, |e 60 the commisaton says: |gro pe spuruah costes tiie wo oO io and Londen thte commission haa | ores" recived word’ tat the rgue’ tt thee," Japaneas government was based on the | "7 provision of the AuslovJapaness alll: | som ance whlch provides for Japanesd t0- | sinot torvention tn event of revolution in In- | means dla and remains tr’ foros util the ratt- |onty 1 Qeation of the towr-pewer tteaty in| yy ¢c which the United States and France jand 4 are allied with firitain and Japan, | nave Rediemnapendimporg ey irgetrtaed their four-power troaty, Af that treaty (sj notte 2 merely an enlargembat of the Atgio~| Katte fais anon de no at ate arsenal oat ae eb; tained face eeweeoeucte ues SIiPae eau Suen Ata ocean neriaa ie oe Bee Meese ecg nmnrre ee BSN eaoe Tea a dl ie A concert of Negro music consist~ ting of spiritual, chaste aung by slaves ané musio expressing the fepirit of the modara Negro will be ‘given for the benefit of the Manss- [sas (Va) Industrial School for Cot- ered Youth, at Carnegie Hall on Apel ‘The committes in charge of the program includes Mra. Henry God- Gard Leach, George Gordon Battle J. B Spingarn, Curt Relagnger, Chartes H Studin and Oswald Gar- rison Villard. any particular group would be fought out within that group and not to the detriment of the party, which nas s0 tften been the care fn the past,. lead ore of groups the: would be of thels own group selection. and auch leader- abip would be effective. Tho manner of making a leader being more impor- tant than the office itself, great stress 1s 1a14 upon this part of our resolution, and be it Resolved that the Excoutive Com- miiteo and tne County Committee of the Republican party In the county of Now York increase the membership of Ma Executive Committee equal to the number of such divisions and that ap- propriate action be taken by the County Committee of the Republican party ae will make effoctive these reso: Tutions, Resolutions from the United Civic League Respectfully eubmitted tor consideration and adoption. JOHN E. EARLS, President. JAMES E TAYLOR, Secretary. MOB TAKES NEGRO TO Emily Brown Childress, Los Angeles, Call, Mies Badle ¥. Mason. Otdainge BURN HIM AT STAKE) Texas. mise Aricigh Mathows, Now- ports Re Le Sil ‘Carlotta. 3." Smith, Witmington, NC. Mae Ora Bt. Lom: Prsnar Accused of Pouring Gasstine| ux: Greenivaro, 1 Cr aise Floreac So Woman's Clothes and. | Brooks, Philado.pbia, Pay Mise Star: Tog ton forte ‘Adamer Kimball, W. Ver, Ste Irene ‘Patton, Owensbore, Ky, Mie — Eiowe Beason, Washing’ a. D.C. fits, Gillam, Washington. D. sc a, snare s8crnar orien | AO Lette, Gta Wanninaten, B Negro, alleged to havo poured gasoline| Colo, Miss Myrtle Smith, Denver over the clothing of Bir. Ada May| Cele.. Mle Jimmie Phiten. Cleveland Foriner, and eet it aire after attempt |OM0. Mine Onita Tanoer, Norfolk tne, and set Wt are After attempt: | Va.. Mise Barbara Miller, Patereon, ina to rob dee taat Tueediys oe J; Miso Marguret Wood, Maryland, from the jail here at 130 a m. toda¥/ sigs Ruth Roberson, Washington, D. by a mob of sovoral hundred persons|c., Mise Lucille Turner, Lexington. witn the avowed intention of burning) Ky. aise Wilma McCloene, Washing: him at the stake. ten. D.C. Driadom was taken to (bo plantation —— of 1 1. Harrison, about Ave mites éie-| EDITOR ADDRESSES AN OPEN (aot, the scone of the attack upon the| LETTER TO PRESIDENT young widow. An hour lator no word| “Tho Mockery Harding” la the tite wad toon receved from the mom Not an open letior addressed to Pres dont Harding. by J. Ploloy. Wilson shota were fred whea the Negro w pela: were red, hbo oe president of the National Negro Press taken from the jail, the mob, 814) Association and editor of the Wash- t Bave Included persons from four! ington Eagle, Washington, D. C. It ts neighboring countios, worked quictly, | very pertinent communication. “Negro Women as a Rule Have Finer Ideals Than the Men,” Says Correspondent in Pertinent Com- munique to Women of the Race ‘The Negro World te wm reasipt of 0 conmunication addreseed to the * Women of the Race" by Mra. Katie Fenner, of Denver, Cot. Division No. 118, whieh It takes pleagure in re- producing “We have a grent work before ue— to bulld up a puro black generation ‘Tho first (hing v* all our men must be nivraily and physically At, men that mit stand up for our righte and not let any vorruntion Invado un Men that ‘will pave the way for tne born and the Unborn, a0 that whan the young gen- erations that aro (o Inhabit Africa. the ohetacies that have been a legacy from ‘ur fathers he cleared eo thelr sailing wilt bo without obstruction Negro women aan rule have finer ideale than he men. they will undergo any hard ship to edveate thelr offapring. The men are 40 set 10 that dogma, “no one favo mo anytb ¢, 1 got mine hard, #0 of course his children’s heritage te pick and shovel or hie daughter as a Duree mala or something else in the Aomentio solen-e, where sho apes the sway of her mistress. We want our men to beard the lion in hie den: Aro you wliting to protect us? We don't want you to commit yourselves as to the other world, but we want you to be ‘an uplift to tho race. 'A good woman's advice le heavenly and dlvino—seok it. Wo want you to have clean bodies, it they are clean your miods will ba Wo women have {o wuffer all this by denunciations from tho whites that wo come in contat with, knowing the feminine creature o- ‘he other aide words can't ox- press the indignation we feol But we Know that iu some cases with the black man it ts more truth than postry Why be 40 polluted? We women of the Ne- gro people of the world are crying for freedom from this bondage that 1s eruahing the apirit within us You can treo ue by keeping within the confines et ‘your own race and respecting black womanhood We will alls by you! don't alt ldly dy and perish; tt Je simply the survival of the fittest. It means the biggest apd thé best in you} only lve fh ewim up streaia. De sien, est together to busicecs: eo tho eons 0d davgtiters of the black race wil ave some place to £2 when they Ante thelr education, Nd Sender tha, poo! tus ase flo zoone sey the ep Balle with young wemen=that-ty ths Altraction tet appents to ther Ledetiie fray tase eta ‘THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 25, 1922 GIRLS AT HOWARD . | CONCERT IN AID OF FTW AD OF | | He eee cru (* PRAYER FOR By KATIE FENNER DAUGHTERS OF ETHIOPIA, 260,000 STRONG, READY TO DIE FOR CAUSE Lady President of Camaguey, Cuba Division, Urges Women of ‘Race to Stand by the Red, Black and Greon GIRLS AT HOWARD . ORGANIZE SORORITY Students of Medical and Dental School Plan to Extend Work to All No gro Colleges ‘On Janvary 4 1082, twenty-siz How- ard Usiveraity medical girls met and organised. sorority Known as the Pho Pet PBI, comprising girls of the ‘medical, dental and pharmaceutical 4e- Dpertmente exclusively. P*Tnin tthe greatest movement un- ortauen by women of aay of the pro- fessional schoole in Amertea, and should these young women be success- ‘ful in carrying out their aims, tte med- leat profession will be pat on a higher plane, for po race can riee bigher than tts womanhood, ‘The Pho Pal Phi Ropes to organise chapters in every medical. choo Shore there are colored women. ‘Tue Howard University Medica schoo! boasts of thirty-seven young Indien and hopes this movement. will te the menne of Inereetiog more young women to enter tt. different Branches of the medical professions. "Phe endier, members of thie. woro- uy are Afton Mary dane. Wathine president, New York city. Mies Eva May Zeigler, Brat vice-president, Raw: jana, N. C., Miss Lulu Mildred Jéter, second vice-president. Oklahoma’ City, Okle.. Mine Willlam B. Nance, recre- tary, Madieon, My. Mine Beanie © Dadbam, corresponding secrotary Edenton, NC. Mise Mae Cecll King treasurer, Darlington, 8. C, Bies Emily Brown Childress, Loe Angslen Calif, Mise Gaaie V. Mason, Giddings Texas, Alea Arleigh Mathowe, Now: port, RL, Stes Carlotta, J. Smith Wilmington, NC. Mise Ora Bl. Lom- ex, Greensboro, N.C, Biles Floren Brooks, Philade.phia, Pa. Mise Sar: forte Adame, Kimball, W. Va, sin Irene Patton, Owensboro, Ky, Mia Blolse Beason, Washing 0, D.C. Mies Letitia. Gillam, Washington, D Co Mine, Genevieve Caby Denver Colo... alee Byrtle mith, Denver Colo., alee Jimmie ‘Philen, Cleveland, Ohio, Mle Oncita Tanver. Norfolk Va. Mise Barbara Miller, Paterson, N 3; Mise’ Marmuret Wood, Maryland, Mies Ruth Roberson, Washington, D. C., Mire ‘Licille ‘Turner, Lexington, Ky. Mise Wiima MeCleese, Washing. Se. EDITOR ADDRESSES AN OPEN LETTER TO PRESIDENT “Tho Mockery Harding” ia the title of an open letter addressed to Prest- dont Harding by J. Binloy Wilson, president of the National Negro Press ‘Assoolation and editor of the Wash- lngton Eagle, Washington, D.C. It Is f very pertigent communication. dave Finer Ideals Than the lent in Pertinent Com- nen of the Race Eee ARTISTS TO AID URBAN LEAGUE ‘The Urban League will present the ‘Acme Players, a group of young artiets, tna special midnight performance, Fri- day, Aprit 21, at the Lafayette Theatre. ‘A monster mass meeting, concert and ball will be given by the Newark Divi- sion of the U. N. L A. on Wedneslay evening, March 9, 192% at the New: ark Armory, on Susset avenue and Jay sirest, Newark, N.3, His fxcel- lency, the Right Hon., Marous Garvey, seocibent pxaernd of Go Uidyuned He sro" sore ree aac rae Seah Aik aye U8 Ss Hana A PRAYER FOR CONVERSION OF OUR ENEMIES © Lord, we beseech Thee, enkindle in eur hearts a flame of devation to Thee and our Organization, ef love for each ether and ef benevolence Jand eharity to all mankind. May the mask of Ignorance and blindness be removed from the eyes! of thelr understanding, thet they may behold and realize that we are’ }all children of one Ged, with one, ‘alm and one destiny. May the leproay ef Negrophobia be eradicated from the bosom of all white men, women and ehildren. ‘And may Thy rod and Thy staff of grace and power continually sup- port and defend us trem the outra- Geous animonity of all amongst them who may be without any Just cause ‘our enemies, Amen. 3 SYDNEY DB Bouno, Leader of the Western Province of the West Indies and of Central and South America Ban Pedro de Macoris, RD. KU KLUX KLAN PARADE FIZ. ZLES BEFORE ARMED DEPUTIES LAREDO, Tex. dlarch 30 — White armed volunteors, numbering more than 100, co-operating with clty and county officers, walted inst night for fan announced parade by ciembers of the Ku Klux Kian, no marchere ap- peared. Tho atreote were Miled with the usual Sunday evening crowds, Ad- Greares wore made in tho District Court room to tho oMcers and volunteers, warning against ucing thelr weapons except in necessity. ‘AU 1130 o'clock st was catimated fully 200 men carrying arms wero in the streets, although no disturbance had heen reported and there waa 10 ovl- dence of the Klan. It was announced at the District Court room that watch would be kept until 2 o'clock Monday morning, and general slgnal given if any Wlanemen appeared. RISING ILLINOIS STREAMS DRIVE MANY FROM HOMES SPRINOFIELD, Ml, March 20.— Overfowing ite banks at numerous points, tho Sangamon -River today threatened considerable property dam- age to towne and farms along ie course. ‘The rivor floods wore reported 10 be tho highest In years. At Poteraburg Fealdente gear the river were driven from thelr homes and forced to take refuge In other parte of the town, a0- cording to reporta reaching here. Many streams of Central tlinote wore out of thelr banks as the result of heavy rains. At Taylorville watchmen patrolled the strects in boate. OUTBREAK IN INDIA AS GANDHI PROTEST Bonfire of Foreign Cloth Kindled in Caloutta, but Otherwise Dem- constration le Orderly | CALCUTTA. March 20.—Thero was 2 demonstration here following the sontence Saturday of Gandhi, the Non- Co-operationtat leader. A bonfire was made of foreign cloth, but othorwise the demonstration waa orderly It 1 oMclally announced that the rallroad strikers are reauming work at many places In satisfactory num- bers, but that elsewhere the atrike continues. Chowdhury. a labor mem- dor of the Bengal logislature, has tele- ‘graphed the vicoroy that a serious do- velopmont tn the atrike le probable, ow - Ing to @ threatened sympathetlo strike by the Bengal and Nagpur rattwaymen ‘ant ional telneee., CONIMISSIONER TIGERT ON NEGRO EDUCATION Says Economic Intorests of Country Aro Involved 1as| WASHINGTON, D. C. March 20— he} (Special) —That the material and moral - |intereste of the whole country are in+ | volved In the question of Negro eftaca- Mig [ton le the substance of an Interview stg |iven out by Dr. John J. Tigert. United ii| States Commissioner of Education, on ii | hia return from a recent conterence In na | Nashville with the heads of the twenty the | taht Stato and Pederal Land Grant Colleges tor Negrosn Tho fact that | Dr. Tigert tw native of Tennesaee and ny.|hae always lived in tho Gouth adds significance to his statement, which follows in full: “The neglect of Negro education tag ) ‘the coat “tt tao aifoctod ob of country. tt bas alle ine ‘aaterar prosperity, eepectsty the Kouth, where. the Negro popyie nis Sree he Mi: Jobataster of: altizenshipy and baal ins ‘ay ae pera ‘O2.our: tes 7k we Ww Thad ond: age made (provision fox the nd | technloal education of:onn Negtd pope wr [our eosin So eoeioas net none otis A Sener | wl hav tk: Ch ase tion is sieaaprnsinta thle orate Renae eee Bee SRO irate Wega eee oueo eye mie aes! sy raged wa eR it Paw Cis ee eras CANS ee Pea ee ee fe antes ie cea ee PERSECUTION OF GANDHE AND: HON, MARCUS GARVEY LIKENED Writer Makes Comparisons of Politics of Two. ede Characters” and Comes to Pertinent Conclusion} “ae ‘Live Anaine 4 | i | He Rave Againe a | If a Man Dies, Shall He Ey ee ae | fee oa. ‘nhs esiaaceaast | ZS Nea es) forage eel | (i Ais i aa / eee " So ee Ve ane Spee so tye iy Saal te ee. eas sa cary ah is cae (eee ees ee (Ng tea Pa gees ee eee Oey eB ee 4 Ri po SA aa Rs s ee o a Gans Sen wiE haere an es aie bg ais Se le ater aa re Aine: wee! amacie sa me oe Pic ee oo Fa eee eae eee ee Poe: Ss USI Sn es Puen VCS Sven es : ee = ee Ee eee White Great Britain's mest popular Ambassador without portfolio is bag- Ging tigers In tho foreste of Dengul, Mahatma, Gandhi te 19 prison, While the aoit-constituted leaders of the race are fritting away the time of thelr oon- Jntituency In frivolities and trtvalities, Marcus Usrvey 1s delng persecuted. But Gandhi's imprisonment te just the doginning of the end of British tyranny in Indie, and Garvey's perseoution fe simply tuo! fed to the fre of Negro acta! connclousness. “Whe le Marcus Garvey? Students ‘Are Asked Now why iw It that the eyes of jhe word are focused upon theso two: characters? Gandh'e name ia in ovary Journal and on every tone, and 0 la Garvey #. A great institution of leara- log Juat recently examining tte eto- dont aslied the question, “Who ia Marcus Uarvey?” ‘That Eberts, Poin~ care, Lioyd George and Lenine should have the spotlight of publicity throwa upon them ie natural Theso men aro leading functionaries in well recosnined governments, Dut Gandhi Ia « perip- ‘totic mendicant and Garvey Is a s0r- Yant of Bie poople ‘Tho reason ts simple. These men are good sociai and political dlagnostio- lane, They have folt correctly the pulse-beats and the heart throbs of! their people, hnd they are honestly: and conscientiously striving to apply “radical” remedies, ‘They are both’ red of narcoties, opiates and other palltatives. Thoy are botb breaking tho graven images which for conturiea| have atood between the people and Ieit best tntereate. ‘Thay ere both leading the people to begin the s0- ution of thelr probleme starting from | fundamentale. ‘The Task of a Man ‘And they have towering obstacles to overcome Gandhi has to bridge tho chasma caused by tho prosence of over 42.000 castes, and a ecoro of offering religious and social ideals. He has to ‘weld into one of the proud Parsee, tho Passive. Dudhiet, the belligerent Mostem, and the cold Conflclan. He nas to bridge the barriers, dlviding the Brahmin, and the Chuthrie trom ee Gespised chamber. And thon he hax to aterilize @ consldorable group teat has been infected with tho virus lof British culture that has bean in- fected with tho virus of British ul- (uro and British Ideals ‘That is tho tank of a reat man! ‘A Plop, a Rubber Stamp end @ Came ‘dian But Mr. Garvey’s task is even great. er For three hundred yeare the nae Uons of tho Oceident have bean tam- bering with tho ideals af tho Negro and super-imposing upon him @ cul- {ure and mental outloo entiealy for- ign to his instinets and bie past his- tory. Franco has mado a fop of Bim} England a rubber-stamp gentleman, Spain an trresponaiblo creature, and America « comedian. So the “Afrtcan Abroad” is a creature covered over with a thiok coat of wax: and the movement fostered by Mr. Garvey has got to melt the wax without injury to the organiem, adjust it to the now at- mosphore of a racial salf-auMiolency and solldarity. and then indoctrinate tt foto an effective program making tor political autonomy, A heroulean task thts: A Chaem of Difference But Garvey, liko Gandhi, is succeed- ing. Tbo Indian movement has the advantage io this, that: (1) the Ine diane have no hegeira to make, they Jare on tho soll, and (2) they have group of undorstudles to Mr. Gandhi jwho ‘can take up his tach whenever ‘clroumstances cause him to lay it down. But gifted “Africana Abroad’ have got to journey back to thelr fatherland to help bull up the nation that Is to be; and tho Garvey moves “EE eae TN Anko HS - tracts a eae Ca Ec RG eae risons of Politica of Two “World ——_—— Pepe mont has got to have time to bull up Ja line of inspired leadership, But Mr. Garvey bas (Bis in/tus fa« von He ise young man—etit 0 his eany thirties. He has yet to reach the eetnth of hie power, hfs vision and his constructive ability. Collogylatty, he has not yet “atruck bis stride” And now a last werd as to: the phil~ osophy of these two world chiracters: Ganddt is — apirituat deacendgat. of ‘To1stol, robed tn Eastern gurbs, while Garvoy la of the Unsago of Toulesant. LOverture and Patrick Henry, Gandhi, with mueh opposition trom withia the ranks, saya he would rater be émit- ten than be found emiling: let the boycott of non-co-operation ight eur battle for ux While Marcus Garvey say that be who would be free many aizike the frst blow; wo ebould attats, our ends by peace if we cant by war. if we must; but to attain ft wo halt “by the aword of the Lond and of, Gideon.” is ‘These are the two men whit ek ing millions of the masses rosa thelr God—eant deliverers; but ytioss, names send a shiver down the eptnea, of the oppressor af men, : ——— Carrington Brothers, the wall-kagvr. real cstato ownere and operators ot! Brooklyn, Baye acquired & eulté:.0f, geauuiiy ‘appointed quarters. at 1770" ton street, Brookiyn, whére' they plan to doo tremendous jot of bosiner: this apring. ins ecient Bette the extent of $200,000 19 and aroun, Brooklyn. ea ani Seventeen years ago they cami $0: Naw Yorn rem the Waat isieo ASA all eorts of off Jobe from Raw Yorke 10% Boston—tatlaring, dry cleaning, soavina. invaded the fold of real extntey: Zhe Re ult to they ary acknowledged. 7: white and black an poweifil magnates: io the seat Mee oe ee and, incldsiitally;, an, ths firsti-at: the Nbgro proparty owners.of “rockin Saas Ceara CAS a RT PVRs eal fe he aie HCASCARA > @UIRTRE | Cusast Withee | 24 Hours f Soa ei B) _ Wheo weiter be cils Weave. 2 sre F oemg ayant | Eeccaeies | ‘ ti i eves Told oa aca Cee A'S 2h | om espero pees 3] Seine ee SOs es ee as Tpouee ee S jaa nee te es) Peg care Shue ee ae pe ate A paper published every Saturday in the interest of the Negro race and the Universal Negro Improvement Association by the African Communities League MARCUS GARVEY Managing Editor SIR WILLIAM H. PERRIN M. A. K. C. O. N. Literary Editor ERIC D. WALKOND. Associate Editor HILTON G. H. HARRISON. Business Manager HUBERT H. HARRISON. Contributing Editors SIR JOIN D. BUCKER K. C. O. N. Entered on second class matter April 18, 1818 at the Postoffice at New York, N. Y. under the Act of March 8, 1818. PRICES: Five cents in Greater New York; seven cents elsewhere in the U. N. B. A.; ten cents in Foreign Countries. The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are currently requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. ANNOUNCEMENT Africa—the strongholds of a violent proletarian ruler. Mr. Gandhi's arrest, is proof at an exceedingly exasperating in Turkey are adding coedanism. Black workers,ifying the government and over the world the awaer of international intrigue. White House, Kimberley to study the significant leaders and the whole black pleasure in announcing the Excellency Duse Mohan journalist, will conduct on the suffraffa. As editor and four and Orient Review" of another Negro writer, has a Africa, India and Asia, as it fundamentally is. of the course of international judgment. NOTE ON SELF-DETECT Is the saving grace of the cask-sure philosophy she shut there is a limit to everyword published a book called "Supremacy" which editor the gyrations of a muck-rate "The New World of Islah of Wall Street—of Mr. S. Smith and soundness of judge Events later proved a good him he was regarded as the civilization. Now com Britain, after a tour around black folk know and about consolidation of revolutionorthcliffe, whose scholarly in Mr. Tuohy's report in of the blame on the droopstudinous tongue. Even on awaii, Honolulu, Fiji Isla to the white hot outburstharveyism, Mohammedanisms are all putting a fingerworld will now understand INDIA. Asia and Africa—the strongholds of the darker races—are in the throes of a violent proletarian revolt. Nationalism in India, despite Mr. Gandhi's arrest, is proceeding—in Mr. Lloyd George's opinion—at an exceedingly exasperating rate. On top of all this the Moslems in Turkey are adding coal to the smoldering flames of Mohammedanism. Black workers in the gold fields of Johannesburg are defying the government and insisting on the rights of workingmen. All over the world the awakening of the darker races is the sore spot of international intrigue. From Cairo to London, Bombay to the White House, Kimberley to Paris, statesmen and journalists are eagerly studying the significance of the times. For the benefit of its readers and the whole black world in general The Negro World takes pleasure in announcing that beginning with its present number His Excellency Duse Mohamed Al Effendi, the famous Egyptian journalist, will conduct on this page a department devoted to foreign affairs. As editor and founder of the "African Times" and "African and Orient Review" of London, Mr. Mohamed, more than any other Negro writer, has been able, through his exhaustive travels in Africa, India and Asia, to grasp the problem of the darker races as it fundamentally is. Needless to say, his weekly interpretation of the course of international politics will carry weight and ripeness of judgment. NORTHCLIFFE ON SELF-DETERMINATION CREDULITY is the saving grace of the Anglo-Saxon. Optimism and a cock-sure philosophy shatter his illusions of conquest. But there is a limit to everything. Two years ago Mr. Lathrop Stoddard published a book called "The Rising Tide of Color Against White Supremacy" which editors of the imperialist press dismissed as the gyrations of a muck-raker and yellow journalist. A year later "The New World of Islam" provoked a new estimate—on the part of Wall Street—of Mr. Stoddard. There was some essence of truth and soundness of judgment back of his predictions, after all. Events later proved a good many of Mr. Stoddard's theories. From then he was regarded as a seer and a prophet and a pillar of white civilization. Now comes Lord Northcliffe, the Hearst of Great Britain, after a tour around the world, confirming all the things we black folk know and about which Mr. Stoddard wrote as regards the consolidation of revolutionary sentiment among the darker races. Northcliffe, whose scholarly imperfections are so glaringly brought out in Mr. Tuohy's report in the New York World, puts a great deal of the blame on the drooping shoulders of Dr. Wilson and his philatutinous tongue. Even on the balmy shores of the South Seas—Hawaii, Honolulu, Fiji Islands—the picturesque natives pay attention to the white hot outbursts of the phrasesmakers of "Young India." Garveyism, Mohammedanism, Gandhism, and a terrible lot of other isms are all putting a finger in the pie of revolt. At least the white world will now understand that the day of reckoning is not far off! NEGRO MASONRY to trace the workings and at the Negro. The article Masonry states: "English to Masonry and welcome the American Masons refuse to with an almost unanimous and yet English and Am- and alveer all the Mason It is interesting to trace the workings and ramifications of caste prejudice against the Negro. The article from a New Zealand paper on Negro Masonry states: "English Masons acknowledge the validity of Negro Masonry and welcome the Negroes into their fraternal circles; American Masons refuse to extend the fraternal hand and declare with an almost unanimous voice that Negro Masonry is clandestine; and yet English and American Masonry is in the closest affiliation, and almost all the Masonry in this country has descended from the mother Grand Lodge across the sea." In confirmation of this we will state that in company with Mr. A. A. Schomburg we saw in Mr. David Parker's home the facsimile of African Lodge Charter No. 453, Free and Accepted Masons, granted by the Grand Lodge of England, F. & A. M. September 29, 1784, issued by vote of the most worshipful Prince Hall Lodge, F. A. M. of Massachusetts, at the annual communication, December 1907 Our attention was called to an article in the March, 1922, issue of "The National Trestle Board," an illustrated Masonic magazine, published in San Francisco, Cal. The article is by Silas H. Shepherd and is entitled "An Invaluable Bibliography. Notes on the Literature Dialog with Negro Free Masonry," and is continued. We will not mention the readers of the Negro World with long quotations from the article, but we desire to call attention to it because we see in it not only a recognition of Negro Masonry, but also a recognition of the Masonic articles stated: "There are, however, many Negro lodges over the working under charter from Negro grand lodges. These Grand grand lodges claim they are descended from African Grand Lodges, which was warranted by the Grand Master of the Grand Lodges, England September 29, 1784, and which has the authority of being the only lodge that ever existed in possession of a warrant from the premier Grand Lodges." descent in Massachusetts either through provincial grand masters or the ancients "The whole subject of Negro Masonry and the different views regarding its loss of recognition (for it is unquestioned that it was considered a regularly constituted and lawful lodge by the Grand Lodge of England, Modern, and carried on the 'List of Lodges' until 1813, at which time all lodges in the United States were erased), is so interwoven with the facts relating to the three other branches of Free Masonry in Massachusetts from 1784 to 1792 that it is well to know that such existed. "Not only did the Grand Lodge of England warrant African Lodge No. 459 and maintain it on the list of regular lodges until 1813, but one writer of unquestioned veracity has stated that he has conclusive, contemporary, documentary evidence that from 1792 to at least as late as 1834 African Lodge No. 459 was regularly and frequently visited by the white Masons of Boston, as many as twenty being present at one time." That Zoughhul I been sacrificed in Egyptian independent prising than that G suffered incarceration Great Britain. It has ever been of foreign hands of dominance has always prevailed banishment or su leader has strength rather than weaken the case of Arabi P was first sentencedence being substitut to the island of Ceyg banishment only aspirations but did the ever-to-be-la Kamel Pasha start 1898 while Arabi P In the light of Prof Weiner of Harvard showing the influence of the African tribe called the Mandingos upon the civilization of the American Indian, the Aztecs of Mexico and the Incas of Peru, in the light of the Harvard expedition showing the presence of Negro blood in the royal Ethiopian families, this recognition of the historical validity of Negro Masonry is encouraging and shows that the Negro is beginning to have his day in court. More than one influence has contributed to the world's regarding the Negro more seriously, and we believe that the judicious will regard the U N I A as among those influences. THE TRUTH AT LAST! "A last," writes Mrs K. New Republic, "one half officers, wives and fathersowed to remain in Haiti. Why in a villa with nine servants, horse alligator pears and heart of palm wines and native rum for the orchard's pay? Where else, too, can many do in Haiti, with commission the Haitian Gendarmerie." Yes, and the parasites return about the poverty of the country. That is why Americans who go their families, and live a life of b and navy of the United States, places like Cuba, Nicaragua and, and vulture-like, prey upon the caragua, like in Mexico, it is a castration of peace. In Panama it is so of a big strong brother and exac like the Virgin Islands, is open to Only Haiti is the one that is ramb the sins of capitalist rule. Stratton is allowing itself to be honey color the facts as regards Haiti. do the right thing, we should thus the hes and errors of his plenipot. THE TWENTIETH A TURN in the habit of mind a more virile manhood is a world where Negroes reside. The old expression, "Negroes its significance. The twentiethization is immeasureably influent his welfare. We are not surprised, therefore get Matthew Bullock back to North Canadian Government to extradite Toronto organizing a vigilance watchfulness. The most gratify in twentieth century Negroes is here. FOREIGN "At last," writes Mrs Katherine Sergeant Angell in "The New Republic," one has the secret of why the Occupation, officers, wives and families, are trying so hard to be allowed to remain in Haiti. Why of course, where else can one live in a villa with nine servants, horses, automobiles, on a diet of chicken, alligator pears and heart of palm for a few cents a day, fine French wines and native rum for the ordering, and all on a second lieutenant's pay? Where else, too, can an officer draw double pay, as many do in Haiti, with commissions in both the Marine Corps and the Haitian Gendarmerie." Yes, and the parasites return to Washington and invent stories about the poverty of the country and the lassitude of the natives. That is why Americans who go to the tropics remain there, send for their families, and live a life of baronial ease. Backed by the army and navy of the United States, these cracker ambassadors go to places like Cuba, Nicaragua and Panama, St. Domingo and Haiti and, vulture-like, prey upon the prosperity of the country. In Nicaragua, like in Mexico, it is a case of "intervention" for the preservation of peace. In Panama it is simply a question of acting the part of a big strong brother and exacting a tip on the sly for it Cuba, like the Virgin Islands, is open to all sorts of military exploitation. Only Haiti is the one that is rambunctious enough to cry out against the sins of capitalist rule. Strange as it may seem, the administration is allowing itself to be honeyfugled by a few army officers who color the facts as regards Haiti. Unless Mr. Harding is not out to do the right thing, we should think that he would be impatient with the lies and errors of his plenopotentaries in Haiti. THE TWENTIETH CENTURY NEGRO ATURN in the habit of mind of Negroes inclining them toward a more virile manhood is evident in nearly every part of the world where Negroes reside. The old expression, "Negroes won't organize," is rapidly losing its significance. The twentieth century Negro realizes that organization is immeasureably influential and absolutely indispensable to his welfare. We are not surprised, therefore, that Ku Klux Klan threats to get Matthew Bullock back to North Carolina after the refusal of the Canadian Government to extradite him should result in Negroes in Toronto organizing a vigilance committee to supplement police watchfulness. The most gratifying results of the new spirit among twentieth century Negroes is here very much in evidence. By DU8E MOHAMED ALI THE FREEDOM OF EGYPT We are informed by the Associated Press that Sultan Ahmed Fund Paasha was proclaimed King of Egypt on the 16th inst. amid the smashing of street lamps by the populace. The newly appointed King of Egypt announced through his Prime Minister, Sarvat Paasha, that To our noble nation, God has graciously permitted the independence of Egypt to be attained by our hands We are grateful to God and hereby announce to the world that from today, Egypt enjoys independence and sovereignty. We take for ourselves the title of His Majesty, King of Egypt, in order to insure the country's dignity and its international status. We ask God and the nation to bear witness that we shall endeavor to work for the welfare and happiness of our beloved country. We hope this day will inaugurate an era which will restore Egypt's grandeur. So much for the announcement of our new king. It is pleasing to note that the title, "Bultan," which was extremely abhorious to the Muslim world, has been scrapped, but the question remains whether Fund the First will select Ministers of knowledge and capacity, who will assist in "inaugurating an ennosis which will restore Egypt's grandeur. It should, however, be borne in mind that the new King of Egypt has never done anything in the way of assisting to bring about the freedom of Egypt, which he claims it has "attained by his hands." Unlike Prince Omar Tousson and Prince Mohame, All, the brother of the deposed Khedive, who were both ardent Nationalists, Fund has always been more concerned about his personal ambitions rather than the "mations or independence of the people of Egypt, or even the people of Albania, to obtain the throne of which latter country he spent considerable sums agitating in the capitals of Europe during the year 1913. It is quite evident that Premises Lord George with that Celtic and uncanny instinct which he possesses in such a marked degree, introduced King George into the scheme of Egyptian independence. For the purpose of saving Katherine Sergeant Angell in "The was the secret of thely the Occupation families, are trying so hard to be all of course, where else can one live, automobiles, on a diet of chicken for a few cents a day, fine French diner, and all on a second leisure an officer draw double pay, as so sessions in both the Marine Corps and to Washington and invent stories and the lassitude of the natives to the tropics remain there, send for parental ease. Backed by the army, these cracker ambassadors go to Panama, St. Domingo and Haiti prosperity of the country. In Nice of "intervention" for the preserv- simply a question of acting the part taking a tip on the sly for it Cuba, to all sorts of military exploitation, punitive enough to cry out against age as it may seem, the administra- fugled by a few army officers who Unless Mr. Harding is not out to talk that he would be impatient with sentaries in Haiti. CENTURY NEGRO of Negroes inclining them toward evident in nearly every part of the state. it won't organize," is rapidly losing century Negro realizes that organi- and absolutely indispensable to more, that Ku Klux Klan threats to South Carolina after the refusal of the race him should result in Negroes in committee to supplement police results of the new spirit among very much in evidence. AFFAIRS the face of Lord Cromer His Majesty's Minister for Foreign Affairs, as well as the British Cabinet. The populace of Egypt in breaking street lamps, while Fund was being proclaimed king, is an evidence that the people of Egypt are none too certain that the integrity of Egypt will be maintained unless the liberation from exile of Zouqihae has the popular idol, who has stood it, the front of the battle for an absolutely dependent Egypt should have been simultaneous with the announcement of Egypt's independence. This brings us to the question of British Bona-fides, because it was the British High Commissioner, Lord Allonby, who introduced marital law into Egypt, making it possible for Zouqlih Pasha to be banished from his some. Further more, there is that objectifiable clause four (4) of the points laid down by the Prime Minister of England in which it is stated that interference in Egyptian matters by any foreign power will be regarded as an unfriendly act on the part of England, and it furthermore stated that troops will be quartered in Egypt to safeguard British interests, those of foreigners, and for the purpose of protecting minorities. Britain's many pledges covering a period of forty (40) years, lead to the natural supposition that clause four (4) is not only intended to protect British interests, the rights of foreigners and to protect the minorities, but also to continue the old system in a modified form which represented a veiled protectorate prior to the open declaration of absolute annexation of the Nile Valley in 1914. The foreign element in Egypt and the most objectionable is the Greek. And in view of the fact that Mr. Lloyd George and his Cabinet have been sympathetically inclined towards Greece and all things Greek, and also by reason of the fact that the Greeks have recently been the direct cause of formulating demonstrations in Egypt and have headed protests against an independent Egypt, it is natural to assume that the foreign interests which are qualified in the four (4) points can be most other than those of Mloyd Cleopatra's political enemies. That Zoughil Fusha should have been sacrificed in the interests of Egyptian independence is no more surprising than that Gandhi should have suffered incarceration at the hands of Great Britain. It has ever been the fate of leaders of reform movements to suffer at the hands of dominating powa, but history has always proved that the more banishment or suppression of the leader has strengthened his movement rather than weakened it. There was the case of Arabi Pasha in Egypt who was first sentenced to death, the sentence being substituted to banishment to the island of Ceylon in 1892, but his banishment only scouted national aspirations but did not kill it because he did not kill the king. Kamel Pasha started his agitation in 1896 while Arabi Pasha still languished in exile in Ceylon and from that date until the present time, nationalistic Egyptian agitation has increased in volume until the life of a Briton became so precarious and insurrece that England was compelled to restore to the Egyptian people that freedom which was ruthlessly wrested from them without valid excuse in 1892. Meanwhile, Gandhi remains prisoner, but the demonstrations which have taken place throughout the world where Indians are domiciled, are proofs that the martyred Gandhi will bring India nearer its independence than it has ever been under British rule. In like manner, the arrest of Mr Marcus Garvey has not only drawn the bonds of the Universal Negro Improvement Association closer than they have previously been, but should the United States Government incarcerate the President general of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, the movement will unquestionably gain for itself a larger number of adherents. It is quite obvious that the European is pursuing the policy of suicide in regard to the subject peoples. The European appears to have lost sight of the fact that it is no loss possible for him to stem the rising tide of intellectual progress than it was for King Calante to prevent the waves from covering his sandaled feet. The Italians are driving the Spaniards out of the Riff Country in Morocco. There is also considerable unrest in the French zone of that country. In the Hinterland of Tripoli, the Italians are being treated to homeopathic doses of guerrilla warfare which is greatly affecting the none too full treasury of Italy. The Africans, or what may be termed purely Negroes, in the interior of Africa are by no means satisfied with the conditions prevailing in their country, and it is only the lack of lethal weapons which has prevented a confaguration. The British Empire, because of financial conditions and internal disturbances, is marching towards the preclice of dissolution. A strong and dominating England would never have granted home rule to Ireland nor to Egypt. India is the last ditch. And it has become too late for India to accept anything short of complete independence because now that India is showing the solid front, and there is no longer an appreciable enmity between Muslim and Hindo, there can be but one end to the present empase which culminated in the arrest of Gandhi and the resignation of Montagu, England's ex-Minister for Foreign Affairs. The writing has appeared and it were well for the Europeans if they would read and correctly interpret those characters of freedom which are emblazoned on the canopy of Heaven. Since writing the above, reports state that Gandhal has been sentenced to six years' imprisonment and that the Prince of Wales has completed a very unsuccessful tour in India, where, with the exception of the states of Hyderabad and Bombai, the reception of England's heir-apparent was chilling in too extreme. "Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad," runs the old saw. The writer of this column has stated on many occasions that the Europeans are suffering from that form of madness which leads to inevitable destruction, and England appears to be troubled with a larger dose of dementia than many of the so-called great powers. Her statesmen are also lacking in imagination and vision, otho-wise, irasmus as the departure of the Prince from India coined with the sentence of Gandhal, a government endowed with imagination would have announced the liberation of Gandhal from the mouth of the Prince, thus taking some of the sting out of the agitation by detaching the lukewarm adherents of non-co-operation from the great body of the Gandhal-ites. Gandhi will have to be pardoned in any event. Why not at that psychological moment when the Prince was departing from India? The New York World grandiliquently announced the publication of an article in its issue of the eighteenth instant by the Sage of Printing House Square on "The Menace of Islam." A careful perusal of the article in question, which proved to be an interview, revealed nothing that the world didn't already know. Lord Northilliffe used many words about his tour which suggested the impressions of a Cook's tourist rather than those of a modern, Warwick. His Lordship is either moving in the direction of mental sanity or he was merely treating the New York World's interviewer to a most amazing dose of spool. The write includes, however to the former opinion. The proprietor of the London Times, who is a very clever advertising man, has never impressed the writer as being a very deep thinker. It is quite easy for a good European advertiser to acquire the reputation of being a thinker and a man of affairs in these strenuous times, when the world, has little time to analyze the spurious claims of its reputed authorities. "BRITISH EMPIRE FAST APPROACHING RUIN," SAYS REGINALD McDONALD, SCOTCH LECTURER Scots, After Granting of Home Rule to Ireland, Are Clamoring for "Self-Determination for Scotland" CORRESPONDENCE failed on this occasion to sage on this momentous issue. The Associated Press telegraphs from Constantinople that Izab Pasha, the Turkish Foreign Minister, has telegraphed the results of his conversation with Lord Curson, the British Minister for Foreign Affairs, who made the following proposals for a settlement of the Turkish question That the Greeks withdraw from Anatolia. That the Allies protect the Christian minorities in Ionia, since the Turks have proved incompetent administrators. That the Thracian frontier be adjusted, starting at Mida, and the creation of a special regime at Adrianople. That the Turks accept unreservedly the British solution of the problem of the Dardanelles Strait. That the British frontier in Mesopotamia include the town of Mosul which has been disputed by the Turks. That a special Turco British convention be completed, to run twenty five years. That the Turks abandon anti-British propaganda in India, Persia and Afghanistan. That Anatolia recognize the Porte as the legitimate government in Turkey, and the reestablishment of the Sultan's authority over Anatolia. Evidently Lord Curzon has overlooked the telexogram which the government of India sent to Mr Montagau, which was published on March 8, relating to the revision of the treaty of Sevrou. The government of India particularly emphasized the necessity of guaranteeing the neutrality of the Dardanelles and the security of the non-Muslim peoples. Now, it is to be feared that the adjustment of the Thaian line at Midia will not satisfy That the British Empire is fast approaching "the parting of the ways" and will soon or late share the fate of some of the great empires of antiquity is the opinion of Reginald McDonald, a Scotch Nationalist and member of the Clan McAlpine, who in the course of a lecture the other night at P. S. 165, 189th street and Amsterdam avenue told the audience that the British Empire is soothing with addition, both from within and without. Booth Independence Predicted McDonald predicted that Scotland too, will soon be on a par with Canada, Australia, Ireland and New Zealand. He said, "Ireland's success has stimulated Scotland. The Scotch Nationalists have been greatly encouraged by the political developments in Ireland. Many people are not aware of the fact that there has for years been a Scottish Home Rulio party. The agitation produced by it only attracted a small following and scarcely produced a ripple on the political waters north of the Tweed. "Now that the Irish movement has succeeded, Scotch home rule is attracting more notice every day, and its adherents are multiplying by the thousands. In addition, the vision of the members has widened, and ever since the Anglo-Irish truce it has made 'Self-Determination for Scotland' its watchword. The speaker told of a regular organization of Scottish Ignoins now in existence in London. He said they are working as hard and as strenuous as the supporters of Ireland did in America to bring about Irish independence and will never rest satisfied till their native country has achieved the status of a state like Ireland. The Scottish people expect very much from the Scotland of today, the middle classes of which seem to be quite content with the material gains which accrue to them from their legislative connection with England. The real Scottish pioneers, however, are imbued with higher motives, and it may be taken as a certainty that they will A STAUNCH PATRIOT Editor, Negro World: I have read with deep interest the account of the propaganda waged by enemies of the Garvey movement to ruin the morale of the association and to cripple the Black Star Line Koener still is my sense of appreciation of the many letters that have been received giving encouragement and also pledges of loyalty sent from various divisions of the organization all over the world giving proof of the stability and determination of the Negro peoples for a free and redeemed Africa. There is a tendency among Negroes to believe that a steamship line, like other things, is a "made to order affair," and that as long as an individual has invested in one share of stock his obligation as a stockholder ceases, and he looks forward to the purchase of a liner or a freighter Let us bear in mind that where the Black Star Line is concerned there are two million shares of stock on the market, and that we have not bought up to our individual capacities. Many of us have done well, considering our status financially; many could do better for a little more energy; still far too many members of the organization have been killed ever, and they know the most. Remember, Nerium, be the world this organization has built so far. AN AFRICAN MAID Of Shheba's blackies she— As of the night! This gem of African maids Of whom I write. Black is her face, Her hair, her eyes, Endowed with grace, Her motion cries From mundane spheres To azure skies To find her peer! Comely and black is she— Like Kedar's tent, Her breath like Attar; And cedars rent Give forth no scent Which ivals that Which she exhales— This paragon of African maids! —D. M. A. or pacificate Muslim sentiment either in India or elsewhere, especially when it is intended to create a special regime in Adrianopeia which Turkey took from the Haitian brigands after the promulgation of the Treaty of London in 1918, obviously the incursion of the oil-bearing town of Mosul, which is to be included in the British-Mesopotamian frontier, nullifies the impression of British disinterestness, where there is an opportunity for commercial exploitation. For the rest, the proposed terms for settlement are not such as will appeal to the Anatolian Government in view of the strong position which Kamel Pasha now holds in the Muslim world. If the Anatolian Government is to recognize the authority of the Porte, the British should immediately evacuate Constantinople and consign the solution of the problem of the Dardanelles Straits to an international commission of Britain, France, Italy, the United States and Turkey. become a power in the land in the near future. Meanwhile, they are looking on at Ireland with friendly, if somewhat envious, eyes. Despotism Ruling British Empire The same despotism that brought all the old empires and the prosperous kingdoms of modern days to ruin and decay is bringing the British Empire to its doom. Watch the trend of events as the days go by. There is open sodition in all the British possessions at the present moment—in Egypt, in India and even in the little islands of the Caribbean Sea, the people are clamoring to be rid of the English voke." As proof of what is happening now, the lecturer gave a description of the serious rioting that has been taking place in India, where it was thought that a visit of the Prince of Wales last month would curb matters a bit. But as soon as he landed a mob from the Mohammadman quarter rushed the status of Lord Rippon, a former Viceroy, and an ornamental pagoda decorated with British flags and portraits of the visiting Prince. All the decorations were seized, scattered and trampled in the dirt, and great disorder prevailed. "This happened, notwithstanding the fact that the authorities had made elaborate preparations beforehand in the Bazaar area, which was patrolled by troops and armored cars. The Prince was actually in the Government house exchanging greetings with the native chiefs when this happened. Within a quarter of a mile of where the Prince stood, thousands were parading the streets, waving flags and shouting, 'Long live the sacred Gandhi!' Colonies in Turbulent State "In the West Indies things are but little better. So strong is the feeling in these British possessions that it was found necessary at Downing street, London, to send Major A. W. L. Wood, Undersecretary of State for the Colonies, to the three British possessions there. Major Wood is still on the job somewhere in British Guiana. The bulk of the trade with these places is done by America, despite the British propaganda to shift it to Canada." rations will result only in what we make them. ADAM R. ROBINSON, Oriente, Cuba, March 12. ON THIS SIDE OF TALAMANCA Sureta P. O., Talamanca Valley, Panama Division, Boca del Toro, Republ of Panama, February 4, 1928. Hon Marc Garvey, Provisional President of Africa and President General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association Hon Sir —In these few lines please accept my most sincere sympathy, I am a member of the U. N. L. I. A. and I am also a supporter of its auxiliary, known as the Black Star Line, and if life permits, I'll be right in line with the African Redemption Fund. Dear President, with regret I have read of your arrest, but we on this wide in Talamanca have determined to follow Jesus Christ as our Empress and Hon. Marcus Garvey as our Commander-in-Chief. We have all hope and we know we must win. Fight the good fight, Mr. Garvey. Look not behind these, lest thou become a pillar of salt. Hon. Sir, you know that the voice of a people is the voice of God and as in (the people) said, we want to we MUST HAVE a government of whom own in Africa. Therefore we are ready to die, if needs be, for the liberty of our Motherland. I am, respectfully yours, OSHHOURNEID IN COGOLI Honour Vice-President Talamanca, Minister Divination, House of the People, House of Tamaran. CONTEMPORARY COMMENTS y MARCUS GARVEY A WONDERFUL LEADER Marus Garvey lectured at the Bethel A. M. E. Church last Tuesday night to a fair and a representative audience, which he held from the time he commenced until the end of his discourse which was really remarkable for the very instructive and most conservative way in which he advised his hearers. This man Garvey is a remarkable character, a born leader, and will have a following in whatever undertaking he may engage in, for thousands of people will always believe in his honesty, for he is not a granddancer, but tells all groups the truth right from the shoulder. He is far in advance of his time and the real pioneer in this movement. So keep your eye on Garvey and his wonderful movement.—The Indianapolis World CHARLES YOUNG Every child of the race who had access to books or newspapers, or who has had intercourse with people who have kept in touch with race matters, has surely heard of Charles Young. Why, yes, Charles Young was at first a high military man the highest, someone said, in the race as major or something. With the delinquency of "Colonel Charles Young" there came inquiries as to how he attained his high rank. And then it was Charles Young who went through West Point, who braved not only the army caste system, that sends many a white boy under, but withstood the implausible onslaughts of race pre; three as well, and won out on sheer merit. Then it was Charl Young, a head of the Black Truth Charles Young in Mexico, in Liberty retired. Charles Young petitioning for active service in the World War I. Lamin J. Scott then special assistant to the secretary of Vars, says of this incident. "The Secretary" entering the large public office for his nomination, after views greeted him. "I said Mr. Secretary I have the honor to introduce and present Colonel Charles Young." The Secretary stepped back a bit and said, Are you Colonel Young? I am pleased to meet you. "There was a hearty handshake. An informal discussion followed as to the efforts which had been made to have Colonel Young restored to active service. The Secretary said Colonel Young. In case it is possible to restore you to active service, is your desire for combatant or non-combatant service? "The Doughty Colonel, with eyes flashing and head rucking, clicking his heels together and snapping his jaws, rolled." Combatant service Mr. Secreter — combatant service by all means. To the end he was like this, a good soldier, which means many things. He was to us or we grew up and came known to us and we live in the north and in many of the good soldier — The Northwestern Bulldog St. Paul Minn. "WHITE SUPREMACY" Colored census of Washington might as well begin preparing for another race riot. The established white press of this city is various enough in stirring up race prejudice but there appeared last week a little four-page sheet. The Bumble Bee that is destined to investigate another race riot. "The Bumble Bee is the rankest and vilest publication that has come to our attention. We realize that Washington, although the nation's capital, is completely southernerized and race prejudice is evident on every hand. But we also know that a large majority of the colored citizens of the capital city belong to the new type of colored people"—capable of thinking for themselves and acting in their own defense. Therefore, a few more issues of the "Bumble Bee with its vile cartoons, conceived in race prejudice and catering to the rabble, ruffian element of the white race, will precipitate a race clash here in the capital that will shock the civilized world. Who can conceive of the banalive influence of such a statement as this? "A few insurgent blacks, to whom a little knowledge is proving a dangerous thing, would upset the lines drawn by God and man. Thank God, it is not possible!" That is a paragraph from an editorial in the "Bumble Bee" headed "White Supremacy" The last sentence says: "To perpetuate the distinction set by God, the Bumble Bee steps into the field, bearing a large, sharp stinger." We would say to the "Bumble Bee" that the Tribune has the sword with which to sever this stinger. The whole back page of the "Bumble Bee" is given over to an advertisement of the H. E. K. and a lawful article of the Elan appears on the front page. It is apparent that the "Bumble Bee" is inspired by the H. E. K. With the K. R. E. advertising a parade in Hyatville and the "Bumble Keez" appearing on the streets of Washington, advocating "White Supremacy" which is the motto of the Ku Klux Klan, it is evident, to colored people, that there is infidelity, propagation and genocide involved in political Threat. That will hold the race with little, and even SOUTH AFRICAN REVOLT AND NATIVE TOLERANCE We read in the big white dailies throughout the country, "War in South Africa," hundreds killed and wounded, white men killing white men over the diamond mines and mineral deposits of our Motherland. Boers, British and South African whites employ machine guns, bombs, airplanes and hand grenades in a campaign of murder over the natural wealth of the Dark Continent, which is the God given heritage of black people. Native blacks, the rightful owners of these vast fields of diamond mines, outnumber the whites of the Union of South Africa about four to one. The white population, consisting of the Colonials and the posterity of British immigrants, is approximately a million and a quarter as against the million blacks. It does seem queer how numbers sometimes count for naught, and yet there are times when, even with the advantage numerically, other conditions make it sound philosophy to abide your time. One prominent daily says "The outstanding feature of the situation has been the behavior of the native population, which has shown exemplary forbearance and patience throughout." The writer is pleased to know that there is good even in evil and that the natives of South Africa realize that this is not their right, not the proper time and not the opportunity. This trouble is the fight of English capital, mine owners and exploiters, syndicalists, trade unionists and miners, of which the natives of South Africa are no appreciable part, either in aggressiveness or authority. But, thanks to human development, there comes a time in the life of oppressed people when the desire and urge for freedom and manhood gains the upper hand. And when this time comes (which is rapidly approaching) for the natives of Puth Africa and all sections of the "Dark Continent," and when the people have once awakened to race consciousness and the consciousness of solidarity with all of their lik and kind and begin to hope and strive for better conditions in their homeland, their stand by Africana at home and abroad then surely the cherished hope of a free people and a redeemed Mother will have been accomplished Mahatma Gandhi We read that Gandhi, the leader of the non-co-operationist movement of India, is arrested. The genius of mankind has not been able as yet to construct jails that will hold or suppress ideas. Don't forget what John Brown, William Lloyd Garrison and others suffered, but the Emancipation Proclamation was signed just the same. Carrie Nation, the anti-slavery advocate, had been dead for many years before her hope was realised, but we got prohibition, in fancy, if not in fact, and jails do not prevent men from thinking Gandhi does not believe that his people need a foreign ruler, he does not believe that his country, and his people should be exploited by a foreign and alien power. Some day in the near future this same thought will permeate the minds of all Africa. The writer likes Gandhi, his people look like mine. Chief Garvey some day may have to send out his orders from behind iron bars; some of the best men in the world may have to it. Jesus Ben Joseph was crucified, yet what a legacy he left to all mankind! "Green Eyed Envy" The fact that Marcus Garvey ha. accomplished so much in four years and has succeeded in organizing more Negroes under One God, One Aim and One Destiny than any other Negro that ever lived has aroused the envy of many so-called Negro leaders, and many of them have refused to support him or even attempt to offer constructive criticism against him. These Negroes have been made ashamed of themselves, because they have been outdistanced by this muchless master mind, and have allowed the envy and petty jealousy to get the better of them, and by so doing have provided themselves unit for real leadership. The "survival of the fittest" is still a potential factor in the lives of men—yes, even in leadership—that is why Garvey survives with a following of millions. MRS. LYDIA RIVERS PASSES AWAY Sister Lydia Rivers, beloved wife of Brother Robert Rivers, died on December 29 last. Sister Rivers had been a loyal and faithful member of Division No. 49, a member of good standing, faithful to the cause and a devoted wife and mother. Her sickness was not very long. She died in a few days after childbirth. It is for her 2236th. Brother Rivers, being his third wife, will be greatly missed by all who knew her. THE NEGRO WORLD. SATURDAY. MARCH 25. 1922 TAKING ADVANTAGE OF THE DEFENSELESS NATIVES 6,000 Aliens Endeavoring to Steal the Lands and Wenlth of 4,000,000 East Africans—Troops Fire on Natives Who Resent Arrest of Comrade—Sticks and Stones No Match for Rifles; Africans Need Scientific Assistance A STUDY IN BLACK AND WHITE BY MRR. E. L. FENNER We all know that emigration is better a marry condition in life financially and educationally. Do you suppose that if the things 'bring' are enjoyed in this country by the designer we possible in his country that he would leave it to come here? No. But if he is a man of high ideals he long after that which are his by right You take a man of that type and he will accomplish much. He feels he owes something to posterity, he wants them to have more of this world's spoils than he had. Of course, you will may that he had a chance. Of course he had a chance. So has the study in black, the Negro it has been made possible by one Marcus Garvey, Mr Black man. Will you accept it or not? If we are so blessed word 'Africa' seems to be as abundant black man as the word Jesus 'Christ' is. But, dear brother Black, don't let White fool you any longer, be only laughs at you because he knows that your country has and is producing everything one would wish in this life. Of course, some of us say we have lost nothing in Africa, but I think eventually that they will come to reason and be glad to find something there Black man you owe something to your women and children even if you have to shed blood for them. What women are more worthy of it than the black women? The Caudanian will reclaim even his fallen women. Black men put your shoulder to the wheel, and I would be willing to gamble that when the black woman finds out that her men have discarded the sardine backbone and taken up the strength of Golath, then her pravers, tears and blessings will guide you on to our inheritance Africa, where we must establish our government so that we may become a strong race and protect our black men wherever he may reside. BIRTHS Born to Mr. and Mrs. Nelson, 118 Center street Atlantic City N J. baby boy, Arthur. TAKING ADVANTAGE THE DE 6,000 Aliens Endeavoring to of 4,000,000 East Africa Who Resent Arrest of O No Match for Rifles; Assistance LONDON. March 17—Grave disquiet has been caused here by news of serious rioting in Nairobi in Kenya Colony, formerly known as British East Africa, following the arrest of a native called Harry Thuku on March 14. The Colonial Office understands that the arrest was mad on a charge of sedition, as information already had been received from the colony regarding Thuku seditious tendencies. The Governor of Kenya reports that the natives attacked the police lines where Thuku was detained. The police replied with rifle fire, killing twenty. The position at Nairobi, he added, was now orderly. A Central News dispatch from Nairobi, dated Thursday, gave the details of the outbreak as follows. Over 400 people were killed of them armed with large sticks, assembled outside the police station late last night and demanded Thuku's release. After the demonstration had been going on for about an hour the police force appeared on the scene armed with fixed bayonets. This caused the mob to disperse. "Early today a strike of all Kikuyu house boys and other workers was declared. Throughout the morning there have been further demonstrations calling for Thukuu liberation. Natives Refuse to Disperse "Several thousand natives living in the vicinity of the police station became so menacing that the riot act was read and the demonstrators were called upon to disperse quietly. This they refused to do with the result that order was disrupted by the military to fire. The demonstrations ceased shortly after midday. Twenty natives were killed and upwards of thirty injured. "It is now stated that the mob advanced toward the police pallisade waving flags and shouting. The men pushed their womanfolk in front of them, expecting this would prevent the police firing. A message was hurriedly sent for military aid, and the mob, on seeing the King's African Rifles approaching, rushed the pallisade, though they had been previously warned of what the consequences would be. Fire was then opened with ball cartridges, and the mob stamped. During Wednesday evening's disturbances, says another officer, the mob stopped the watch and forced all European to walk and walk. The situation derives gravity from the fact that $400 British settlers in the highlands of Kenya constitute the white aristocracy amid some four million natives. There are some thirty thousand Indian laborers. Land of Great Potabilities Kenya is a land of great possibilities to the agriculturist, forester and stockman, and it is said that the animal husbandry and economic value蕴藏 that cannot be raised in some part of it. In recent years attention has repeatedly been drawn to the opportunities it offers to the white settler. There are now about 50 European farmers there. The Kikuyu tribe, is one of three great subsistence tribes which is at WHEREIN IS OUR SECRET When His Excellency Marcia Garvey sent a calligraphy to Premier David Lloyd George on Sunday, March 10, to protest against the massacre of the defenseless natives of East Africa by armed British forces, the American leader, the Hon. J. W. H. Eason, said that while our people are being slaughtered the Universal Negro Improvement Association is the only organization protecting against the atrocitation. And herein lies the secret of the strength of this association. It is the only organization in the world concerning itself in Africa to the extent of shaping a tangible and definite program for the relief of conditions there. This is the thing that gives it a unique place in the hearts of the people and causes them to accept it as the one thing useful in the lives of us all. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is built upon a solid rock where foundation is God. Let the storm rage, and petty organizations and jealous individuals turn green with envy, this can do it no harm, for so long as truth is a virtue and justice has its reward, the principles of this organization will move on, and in its sweep will be included the four hundred million Negroes of the orid. The tyrann crumbles when he reflects that the Negroes of the action as serious Negro organization. Not the customary fawning, boot-licking organizations, but one passed upon the most accepted plan of reason, and one destined to win through the righteousness of its cause. The power of Marcus Garvey rests in the fact that he sticks close to the great Negro heart, and is thus able to discern the yearning of his heart and interpret it to the world. If other leaders would adopt a similar policy instead of wasting their energy fighting this man of destiny, their efforts would be more effective, and would become gannet leaders instead of the counterfeiters that they are. As God liveth "Africa for the Africans" shall become an acknowledged fact at a distance not far away. ROBERT L. POSTON. OF DEFENSELESS NATIVES to Steal the Lands and Wealth icans—Troops Fire on Natives Comrade—Sticks and Stones ; Africans Need Scientific such as the Miraal delight in pastoral pursuits and have no liking for manual labor. This has led to difficulties and to a system of compulsory labor Opposition has been shown by the white settlers to the proposal to give the Indians in the colony equal political rights with the whites and the non-cooperation movement was decided on by the Indians after Winston Churchill's speech at the Kenya dinner in London that month which they professed to regard as a contravention of the pledge given by them. The present riot, however, appears to have had nothing to do with Indian grievances. The white farmers and colonists depend entirely upon black labor for the cultivation of their estates, but the black man does not take hardly to work, so the problem is how to make him work. About two years ago a system resembling forced labor was applied not only for roads and railways and government works, but also for the white estate owners. Vigorous protests were made at the time in Parliament against this introduction of a system in certain aspects indisputable from slavery. At present the East African Protectorate has been severely hit by the world-wide economic depression and the white estate owners have been reducing wages, which, under the circumstances, it was natural enough and easy for them to do. As a consequence, the serious outbreak is now reported. PERSIA BALKS AT LOAN WITH A "STRING" Persia Learns It Is Conditional on Oil Concessions ALLAHABAD, March 19.—A Teheran dispatch says that the Persian Government is not willing to accept £50,000 received from Washington against future oil royalties, because instead of the sum being an unconditional and separate loan, as was supposed, it learns that the loan is connected with the concession of Northern oil fields recently granted to the Standard Oil Company, and indicates an understanding regarding their respective interests between the Standard Oil and the Anglo-Persian companies. The Persian Government is trying to economize in order to repay its obligations, but with little hope of success, and a Ministerial crisis seems imminent. Rhe If you are troubled with insomnia pains, suffers in limbs, joints and muscles, have Glebsis of apnea, fatigue or weakness, have Jaundice BRUCE GRIT'S COLUMN So many queer things are taking place in the physical and political world since the late World War that our white brother are becoming shamed and growing prophetic, for they seem to think that they see the hand-writing on the wall. The handwriting is there all right, but it is not length enough for them to decipher and translate it. Later on, they will see it in burning characters and understand the message it conveys. A modern prophet at Philadelphia, filled with worldly knowledge predicts an earthquake on or about March 18th. There will not be an earthquake March 18th nor on any other day in March 1923 nor any approaching one, so readers of this paper need have no apprehensions, no alarms about the predicted upheaval of terra firms in these garts on March 18th. The day will very probably be clear and fair with "night southerly winds" and a possible shower in the afternoon, and then the Philadelphia Geologist will be wondering where the "quake" he Will most likely readjust his instruments and perhaps fix another date in March of next year. The great Geologist upender is attending to His own business as usual and His business includes the regulation of the physical affairs of this planet, which embraces earthquakes, etc. He hasn't appointed any mortal to the date of these eruptions nor of the day of Judgment when there is to be some earthquake. As a matter of fact, the "big brain insects" who inflict this planet know too much about it that isn't so and they seem to be obsessed with it that the Almighty needs them to assist Him in regulating it and forewelling what is going to happen. He doesn't When He made man. He gave him domination over the earth in the sense that he was to subdue it and obtain from its bowels everything that was good for man's existence and happiness. The Almighty gave man domination over the waters of the earth, ditto over the fables in the sea and over the fowl in the air, ditto etc. "and over every living creeping thing." This is a big enough contract to keep men busy everywhere. The science of man cannot cope with the science of God and He will not permit man to claim dominion with Him in the physical regulations and adjustments which are constantly taking place on this planet without the knowledge of man. The mathematics of man-made science are not sufficient to comprehend or encompass the m. nematics of the efficient first cause or to grasp in its success and completeness a single one of the problems evolved from the Divine intelligence. Behold, we know not anything. We only think we do and it makes us feel cheery and that we are almost, if not quite, well informed about matters celestial and terrestrial as He who first spoke them into existence acona ago and locked up in His All Embracing Being the formula. "The Lion reposing in his strength and knowing what he can command makes no display of his power, but man, vain man, when clothed with a little brief authority, cuts such fantastic figures before high heaven that he makes the Angels weep." And well they may --- The people with warts on the back of their necks, which they use for collar buttons to save the expense of buying them and those who wear "dickeys" instead of shirts to save big laundry bills, are again denouncing the tipping system with loud voices and skindles. These skindles have nothing to give anywhere or at any time, but they would like to control the actions ANNOUNCE CARRINGT THE FAMOUS BROKERS AND Wish to Notify the P Now Loc 1779 FULTON BROOK Where They Are Ready Give Advice to Invest Realty and Finance Real Estate—Insur Loc 15 YEARS IN T محمد بن محمد الحسن بن محمد uma media media bloom bloom bloom no more soilless, humid, toxic many permitting gases. Why media, our homes, lands of those who have been and are liberal and who know that the slavation were paid by many private concerns to their employees make tipping necessary to keep body and soul together. These envirable masculine objects to the tipping system are so cheap and mean, so narrow in their intellects and so supremely selfish that they would not give a dollar to the Lord unless they were permitted to follow it to its final destination, to make sure that it was wisely spent. The anti-tipper, when known to hotel waiters, bell hops, etc., usually gets what's coming to him in the way of tough stains, cold coffee, eggs of uncertain age, etc. The people who can afford to and who are generous to this class of poorly paid public servants usually get good service. The pie-faced anti-tipper gets indignation from eating the stale leaves of those who subscribe to the "live and let live" policy. Our women spend thousands of dollars yearly in the dry goods and millinery shops conducted by aliten races in this city and in other cities of this country, although they have the brains and ability to conduct shops of these kinds themselves and thus keep the money they are now pouring into the pockets of white shopkeepers in the pockets of the race. One big dry goods store and one big millinery store in Harlem could give employment to hundreds of capable women who now are eking out a precarious existence doing menial work. Wake up, colored women, and start something! Organize your brains and talent and mass your money into a battery and do something big. You can do it if you will stop and think what a vast amount of money you are pouring into the white man's coffees annually without receiving any adequate return beyond the cheap article which you purchase in these shops at prices far beyond their value. The white merchants will wash their hands in invisible water and bow and scrape to a Negro with $50 to $100 until he gets it all. Should that Negro, if he is qualified for a job in his shop, later apply to him for employment as a salesman, he would be told that such thing is impossible as his hands would go on strike. Yet we are fool enough to keep on pouring our money into these shops. Will we ever be wise enough to stop it? We observe from statements published in the daily newspapers that Senator Calder, who is destrous of reelection to his seat in the U. S. Senate, is now very much interested in having our friend, Hon. Chas. W. Anderson, given a position in this State by the President, commensurate with his political worth and intellectual ability. Senator Calder is a very wise man and a very far-seeking man and we should say he is also a man of good hearing and is still hearing the echoes of the great noise which followed the appointment of a white man as Collector of Internal Revenue of the port of New York which was Mr. Anderson's by right of service to party as much as the postmastermaster was Mr. Morgan's, whose intimate and thorough knowledge of the work of the Post Office of New York lately made him the logical successor of Postmaster Patten. There is no difference, except that Mr. Anderson, being a member of the Negro race, more liberties could be taken with him than with Mr. Morgan or his influential friend. We are glad that Senator Calder has seen a vision and that his colleague, Senator Wadsworth, will cooperate with him. He will also help to Chua, W. Andersson, who has nine is one of the ablest and most Numerous today in American politics. We have known him more than troutmen, and he has always possessed good political sense and has used his eyes and brains more than he has his mouth. St. Patrick's Day The Irish are to be congratulated on the fine weather with which the weather man graciously emplified them on Ireland's Natal Day and which left nothing to be desired except an extension of twenty-four hours to enable them to make this St. Patrick's Day the longest on record. It was certainly a most beautiful day, and if omens still have any significance, they argue that the future of the Emperor Isle will be as bright as the day which unhered in this latest anniversary of the Irish independence who will not Irish with having driven the smokes out of Ireland (the "snakemen" from rebound to be among the human species). The modern St. Patrick's appear to have repeated history by againdriving out the "snake" and establishing on Ireland's sacred soil a government of the people, for the people and by the people. Long live the new Republic of Ireland and may its shadow never grow less! Africa is Egypt's and Egypt is Africa's. "A is the first letter in the alphabet," "A stands for Africa and Asia, Egypt has gotten her independence and a king. Ireland here and a president. India is bound to follow science or later and Greater Africa will follow guilt, presuming her claims to nationhood and her place in the sun. The start in their course problem it; great nature demands; justice will accord it, and all humanity will approve the granting of the right to self-government to the races which have been called this right by the stronger races and institutions which have exploiting these weaker races for their benefit. The clock of God has struck the hour, and the so-called weaker races are rising to the importance of the occasion. "The clouds are passing away and Jocund day stands tide on the misty mountain top." Puna Oe os ‘ me | NEP es ee. , ' : eee a : “eS SA a ; é OB ‘Tach ERS Se THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 25, 1922 “ - Meeaern Soe yale « SASSEIIM 2 = RSS" eo SO SER = : ESE SSs| MmAmTs «| PEOPLE FALNED ABOUT ae fl di Vi Ho ts generous 10 his estimates of the — gi biack man, kindly, but with a sonse! By D. Gibson, Surgeon-General nd of humor. The further South he drops! Cerebrai hemorrhage is most famed = SS me nS the more be sees the Negro segiested. |moniy met with tn persons over fOr'Y.| yn, tate Dr York Rasall had thejon istth rect, has book» coough t Euudjoe, by Superior Military Strategy, Defeat English in Stirring Moun- |» coverniter tesseoe,, Ms i] in tom ie tod veel eather: | ney Aang his perso “into tart theeg Don stron Ltt Se : . opus Worm: , tain Battle—Merciless War Waged Against Slaveholders. ‘esis nary admite go cored render lor intacoy. All causes that lend to[ et fie patienta ton very many. of [pure be ie « Buk, Warm” carries = : ‘The lack ef public schooling amases| degeneration of the arterien, such as ray ia cones eats eee Sore ae Se Se ee s ——— im. Me aid not vis amoten,tboush rpoumatian. gout, eyphiin alcobolma| SUS foul loath to Meare hl bome|abow Ande gold roca to ward tt % r Sie 4 : eran as near Wt aa Norfolk oot be: land. Dright » aiecasc, are very inble| 2" SHADE & friendly or busines |janpicion Continuation of Thrilling History of Famous Negro Tribe Recites Dra-|7 77 ,F*aicaed its good work ut| fe tnd to deato ty apoviony on nc-| Al,0% BIS Hiscocuble anes tod |7et sipped hm and smrcbed Bis Dg = . . . a Decause he wanted to ‘ound bis tm-|rount of the association of cardiac is . = matic Incidents in Tense Guerrilla Warfare. Beseaas or nd Ot tm near Saale esenern | arti a ves an wel ne Tits ole, esl be wl : es shat wee ual not shat waa coca: [iron Berety predivopeen inasmroch ere si ny “Hae House Pry ae }cere on thelr part and to Inform thom of peace to the Nogroes ceding (o them }##onal It ie this epirt that makes bis|a, mombera of certain families are] Russell redwoed tbe art of entertaining /at any bour of the day or night Dec Mee ee ee ee ee eee ‘told to the Last chapter, on hearing o Bho proposed attack, sont « false tal TEE the Marvon location to Captain Zamelln and then marched severa Belles down tue movotain to meet im Here Cudjoe took hie stand on th “Wooded rocks overlooking a narrow de- flo through which the enemy tux gam, Diviaing is force Into fou arto he stationad one at cach of th Your points of the compass, and tay quietly down to wait. At las! tho eol- lors camo on all tired from their climt Up the mountain. Now they entered the defile, Cudjoe waitou patiently until the last soldier bad pasned into the defile, then signailed to his men Mt the entrance to fire. Attacked from ‘ho rear, the soldiere wheeled around. No cooner were thelr backs tured ‘than CufJoe signalled the force on tho ‘oppeaite alde to fire, thea that on the right. and on the left Almost every ‘Rplist found ite mark as the Maroons See, wong, arknen—ine grea joulty of oblaining amunition bav- {ag made them #0, Tho soldiers re- sisted as ost they could by firing at ‘the puffs of amoke, but struck down on Gil wides by @ foe thoy could noither eo nor reach thoy at last fod. down “the mountains, leaving the greater part ‘ef their number dead or wounded. dx dtter this victory Codjoe defeated GEeveral other bodies of troops sent ‘SMeAlnat him. Th spite of those suc- Lowaver, he began to. wealces use of the increasing diMoulty in Spitting gunpowder. In 734 Captain ABtoddart eucceeded tn surprising a Baron wettlement situated on one of Phils highest peaka of tho island, killing fewarly every one Many of the epairoune lemped trom the precipices ‘Wathier than be taken. <a Upon this reveres Cudjoe decided to Dove: his entire following to another Ppart ‘ofthe island, To cover his re- abtat 3h Q sity chet posted lone sen- a ‘eld camp. ‘The. sentries Hh cjistargion Crearme ant: tlowins fanrn iS, tho impression that the wiFin;/ body of Mardons was still there. esx! sdnthe pansed before the alave- Bae a new oes Setusithe-new settlement Cudjoc #- astiq; m epot near one of the most relepaa parte of the inland. Hore en hle rocky tastnessee be would ésoeng upon tho plantations, wiping Sout isettlement after settlement. Une @eabite of Marcon warfare, as indocd Zail-gombate betwoon blacks and slavo- “Fisiders, i the West Indies was that melthes-aide abowed any mercy. Tho aoe Senda mothods of torture im- ‘Spinadle were often practiced by both acter nine years more of ravaged (Pgstatlons tho alaveholdors provoked ; decided to attack the ‘Baroonerugain. Borce after force was imentito capture Cudjoo only to moet " nites w eccles “4 Mia ‘naw doolded to assemble pice ablosbodled man on the taland, ite ae tng cut, Soo ezpeaion ide at ay ‘expedition as- ‘Smnbled under the leadership of Colonel Gatbris, But it was destined not to at In tho midst of preparations omb‘one remembered the alnves. If ‘G2’ the.ablo-bodied white men went off ero seatact the women and! #8 on plantation? The! Pamalean slave could not be trusted. At the, fest tngvarded he would try to -speting po one 10 Ble way. lersaiaat eid claves, as was caid,, te } obfeats of Marcon {7 Feb Use elevepolare felt that some- nig Hust be-floris, In this quandary} poses, Edward Frelawney,, 3. thatthe onty way out was to| Snes oe terme, tha meanline Cydjos, hearing all! (,qelatia 6f the proposed attack from| mae Bret 9 , advantages | Bus: pobta Pine crrstolig ha, ad At Erase mane wae: AASHodR be: troops under Colone!| Fipthy af “tetas 94 was as (iliipiees to luted, eltcting « epot pa GAH. tthe: reliiag Géwa ot peat meals, ty boty auat te wi PS OUR ete Case DK A the] ieee Re et od Be casing foc aed ais Nesoa that he: fatose: of tbe] Li ubrealepen street see tore tg co aera y ae ae ee Bese us ib neath hg Seats ATES ees RUBNTE. YAN, Foes 44 Sulla ve. cee thera Te heh yatta task Bona cares] ME eer Un i Aeskrta itn “ i ahseien oe un sti es AOR diets eb ee Ceres Geass ee enema ate ea] ey eles fates | ee ee ee Seno ta ‘cere on thelr part and to inform them ff tbe pertioulars relative to thelr tree om and seourl:y which the governo ‘bad authorized hm to propose to them “Thia being readily consented to Dr Russell was salocted for that pur- pose, Ife advanced very confidently Towards (asit buts, near which he was mot by tro Muroons, whom he tn: farmed of the purport of nie message fand aaked if elthor of them was Cudjoe They called out in the Coromantes language to their people, on whict aoveral bodies of them, who wore be: fore invisible, appeared on the rocks above. Doing within the reacb of the olce, Dr Russell addressed himsclt to them. and Ugeg-d particularly to have ‘2 convereation with Cudjos, of whom he spoke ir high torms, saying that I the were with them, ho was aure that as @ brave and good man he would come Gown and shown « dleposttion to live In pence and friondehip with the white people “doveral Maroons now descended, and among them it was not éiMoult {o discover the chief himself Cudjoe was rather « abort man, uncommonly Mtout with very stroog African fea- tures and + peculiar wildness in ie manners, He had a vary large lump of fleoh upon hie back, which was partly covered by the tattered remains of an old blue cout of which the skirts and the sleeves Below the elbows were ‘wanting. Around his head waa tlod a ‘scanty pleco of white cloth #0 very Airty thet ite original uso tight have buen dovbted. He wore no shirt, and ‘hla cloths, ouch ee they wore, as well f8 tho part of ble ekin that was ex- posed, were covered with tho red dirt Torembling coher. He had on a palr of loose drawers that ald not reach to hile knees and & email round hat with tho rims pared ao close to the crown that It might have been taken for a calabash Gu-h wae the chief, and hie ‘men were an ragged and dirty as him- feof: ‘all were armed with gune and ‘cutlass. Cudjoo constantly cast hie Se eee oe Guthrie. Ho appeared vory susplelous, and asked Dr. Rursell many questions! Dotero ho ventured within bie reach. ‘At last Dr. Russell offered to change) hate with him aso token of riondehip, to whled bo consanted, and was bo- ginning to converse more fresly when Colonel Guthrio called aloud to im, assuring Mm of 0 faithful compliance with whatever Dr, Russell promised. Ho eaia that bo wished to come un- armed to him with n few of tho prin- cipal gentiemon of tho Island, who should. witness the oath he would totemnty make to them of peace on hie part, with lberty and security to the Maroons ¢n thelr accoding to it. “Cudjor, after some healtatton, con- rented to thelr coming forward. and parauaded his people to come down from the rocks, which & few did, but not without thelr arma. Colonel Guth rie advanced, holding out his hands, which Cudjoe seized and kissed ” ‘And #0 peace was made with tho Maroons. Under the treaty they were given araen faired scree of 1nd, re from ait taxed, and with permission to bunt anyetere on the island except witha three miles of @ white settlement. Cudjoe and his brothers, accompanying Johnny and Cuffee, wore appointed hereditar; chief. In retura, the Ma- roone were to assist the whites in time of war and in putting down slave re- ballions; thay were to dollvor up al slaves who bad bean with them lone chan two yours, end to bave (wo white men reside with them. ‘At the eastern end of the island wae another band known as the Windward Maroons, who, wider thelr chet Quao, had been causing similar trouble. An expedition was now sont against them. Quao on the approach of the soldiers proved himoalf a master of strategy. Advancing to mest the enemy he built jemporary hula, set pots a-botiing to the yards, scattered provisions and er- Holes of clothing to the paths leading fo the woods, and then Aid hig men in| ho urroundiag woods. As tho soldlers carne Up, the-huts were set onfire, The) polling pote and scattered prilcles all pave the appearance of hasty Oight. The soldiers, following the clues, chased | sito the woods, sure of victory. Piling, of course, to find the Maroons, they| some back laughing and with broken | ea nee a of the hidden tov, ewatting them. Without « warning they found. themsslves shot! 1own on all-eldee, After this defeat | Saad; obetadlng’ soon, after @ eas} Mie Getty. ts “pee Mieeins ind Suriman fet le otitis Ses pees 2 trouble} owhits olpalstp. wero fi, Maroona| ae putst: Hogroes, ‘of. * Golana |, ot oats chcaleniations TTAB UK RRA! OTIS slates, | Faby Warp titualiy: of the: Banks. of . pales . loghies: fodh | +7 9 feebiad ova Aniex eae cae anes bie whites. | Mxbagition miter expedition |, Oh ee suena Of peace tv (he Nogroes coding to them nearly a hundred square ales of the richest tnad ta the colony Here they returned to African customs, practicing polygamy. worshipping their own gods, and enjoying practical independence ‘Today their chief of granmemeeule with absolute authority The govern- ment of Surinam treate with them as with a separate nation They are very Jealous of thelr rights. In 1898, because of alleged grievances, they threatened to deroond on Paramoribo, the capital, and bura it to the grounl. ‘There are three principal : ibes. The Acecanians, the Saramaccans and the Matoarians, They are almost pure African and have their own language, which Is a nusture of certain African languayo and English, interspersed with Portuguese, Spanish aad Indian words, They live principally in the districta «f the Upper Burinam, the Upper Saramecra and the Yarrowyne, In @ fertile and picturesque rogion, rich Jo timber. 4 ewwods, gold and oth. er mincrais They number about 13 - 000 In recont years Catholle mission- aries have gone among them and won many over to Christianity How tho treaty with Chief Cudjoo tailed, how and why the Maroons rebolied, harassing the colo.slste worse chan ever, and of the unusual method ot wartaro the British Government used will be told in the nex. issue, the National Association for the ‘Advancement of Colored People “THE SOUL OF JOHN BROWN.” by ‘Stephon Graham. Publiabed by the Macmillan Co, Now York: price #2, postage, 10 conta extra. Fow Americans reallte how intorest- tag Uie Negro apeation in the United Statoo is to the English, They want to learn about it, they come over hero fand write about it. No one of them has written #o keen @ book + Pannie Kemble's “Two Years on « Goorgian Plantation,” published neariy a Dun @rod years ago, Fannie Kemble, tp factross, married q slavenolder and came from free England to onslaved Georgia. Bho could not stand it, and from the frank way ia which oho wrote T imagine the white South rould not stand her. Stephen Araham has suo intimate knowlodgo ax Fannie Komble possested, but he did his best while in America to ste conditions as they really exit, and hie many years lof travel among other peoples—ne has writton a number uf books upon Rubsia—maios him a wise and well- Dotanced observer ame, of the readers of Book Chat doubtless mot Bim when he was col- is ting material for “The Soul of John Brown.” a ateiking looking man, with reddish hair worn @ trifle long and 2 gentle though strong face. Religious in the best sonse of tho word, be be- even that “only Christianity can savo color” But there Ie something of the militant Christian about him shen he talla us that “there te auch a thing ae the wrath of God, and it Is not in- compatible with Divine Fatherhood and all maritul Rrovidence * John Brown 1s his hoy, and ho ends hie book by saying. “John Brown limesit, if he should reappear, would not be ewostened by what he saw happening fa the world. ile soul goes marching on, but it is atill the soul of vengeance and wrath." ‘To prepare for the writing of this book Stephen Grant spent some time tn New York—wo at the N AA CP. were fortunate in. Dolog able to give him material—and then started on hia travels. He went into sore Southern Biaten He saw the industries at New- port Nows, talked with black rivetors and chippera, and, to quote hie own words, “want up the James River to Jamestown and on to Michmond, the fine capital of the O14 Dominion. t t-eveled to Lynchburg and ite tobacco induxtries, want from thence to “sober Knoxville, investigating the race riot there and the attitude of ‘Tennessee, From Knoxville 1 wont to Chattanoora and Birmingham, in each of which great steol centers I mot tho leading Negrops and investigated conditions I was at Atlanta and walked across Georgia to the sea, following Sher man —@ thres-bondred-mile walk Ghrough the cotton elds and forests] of Gevraia. . . . From Savannah 1 went to. Brunswick and Jacksonville, theuoe to Pensacola and on from Florida ta Now Orleans and the Guit, plantations % journeyed up the Mis- susleet'on © river steamer, stayed at] the Negro city of Movnd Bayou, was| at Vicksburg and Greenville and Mem- phia, and {ha CeDdires oboe. mote to the contrasting North” xiée fost vioturamaue part ot tia -waa,the tramp throwgh Georgia, No ope glbe aed the road for walking, ag eth Ganka sooranted pases fatranigh ~ But hie ready spirit of| yood fallewahty:won confidence and be| nat out tanch pencérntigy Sherman] marci from, the Cldset inhabitanta| and) ath "regarding! the: Georgta‘.ot} Oday: teapt Riu" pire: obsetvations:” sts] erotic pal “Pia ebat lb tid. g ; Oe apres! 5 eeu bess Bi tant ad eek the colored raca men wh. must be Interested in reading what be wrote Ho ts generous 10 hie estimates of th clack fan. kindly, but with « one of humor. ‘The further South be drop the more he sees tho Negro veslected bis opportunitica teaseoe. He Jabocked that Ubrary. daar Car: egies name admite ao colored render ‘The tack ef publio schooling amazes him. He 4l¢ not visit Hampton. thoust he was as near 1 a2 Norfolk. aot De: cause he doubted Ite good werk, bul Because he wanied to. ‘ound die tm: pressions on the poorer achools—or what wae unusl, not mhat was occa: sional It in this piri that mekes Bis Dook 0 diferent trom tbat of archer or Maurice Bvans, he wax not hood. winked by the aight of philanthropy ‘While kindly toward the Negro, bs Je unsparing In bis condemnation of the white southerner yet be recogaises that be existe inovitably “he ture re full of slavery "Fou can clausity a {acon Into those who sxy please and thote who do not, and the children of the alave owners aro mostly in tbe 90e ond category (nqualife mantersniy Indiference to dirt an’ misery in the sermante’ clase, colicus swar-gard of others’ pain. or pleature vakew in € vei pains to all shore torrie sine Or sinful conditions are vial" sl oa ihe thicd 304 fourth generation of tune who bate, though. aa must a'wrya te raid, Goan mercy is stown te thes: sands of them thet love him and keep hie cternal vommanimente There are four entortuinin” jagex, humorous Yet trate, of whe fwrteen pointe. of tho suutnerner s creed I give a fm 1 "We understand the nige rm on they like us When they go North they're craxy Ul! they ae" neck 10 ue 4 The olsger te oll rig. t on inom as ho is kept In hia pice Yuu must make him keep his distanco if once You aro familiar with him you are lnat 8. Tho nigger Io an anima’ Like tho animals, he Te full of lust. Like the animals, also, he doce not feel pain When ho ts burned It "2 not the came a2 3 white map. burning 4 “keetioe? | Well you ark any nig: ger which he'd preter a Movthern rout of Juaticn and a flouthern Judge ot a Northern one, Ie would stwaye prefer tho Southern one tecause. fhe South we Understand him. And we're very fond of them and they of ae, We got on very well together ” ‘Southorn delet fraham say rarely tena out of thie codifed expression ot ovght. Get into conver-ation mich & Southerner and yoo will almvat amar = pe abo to refor hie ‘afk tol or 10 yt gore other point af thie crend “The Boul of John Lown’ ts a most satisfying book. We tna far it omny eadors both im this country anit in England. WEEKLY SERMON OiCiEMONRI CARTER RRM | SLBIRCT: Whee Maketh « Man® TEXT As be thinketh In hie heart soe Se en vee Ores loesae ssc: ses aie or ee ee Perullet Sut Sancta citar sue cc aes tae ns Ae eves: cocaine eeueh inte $e asceeosas We cae ak eee Perl perpen Soeecen soca Se ie Bote ais Sore poicaty ety trees oot Gas tne See on ten sie cians ae tae Soe somaat tune te oon Se sae wee Tae Gest tins oe itnsiccat: er ee er es Ea eA eerie rt Sieh ere Me oa ee ial. uk Wena tek on wees Oe roars Siok op aie ane Ree oe ware eee She The ane ieee Sateen ine aes er cs are mee ae SS scciticne "Sat ht netia ah Pegeceggeel tipped ese oil Betiae tele Tm rosa corte tue eae cee” sae al Bak pecaety cacinat uct ase Sie oe tet aear ee toot teat tinge Gores esha a nee acs Sse tome oie Tee on titcee sett ee See Tae te ae foot te Genciaes’ Sl eae oe af oro reper Tour nant Staen cas core Bn srieard apehans rae ten tat Ries Ort Coen tas eee Lee Roe es recut Grr ae cies ant as ate oa Ane eae ae meat nese ee tee oa oo ceatie mance tes epee eee See eae ee dee oe coca an baw ans tacan aperating for of anstent wa m vay comet es hee oni wa sea tas te anes car oe gl ll ol meclypeteore mt ln duciecicy new ane peat cram bit alter in Gndlag scent wis sci ma Sats see thas te wl be tusd to Tue ctaa: fr is tee greta tase sa wate tatio| all ~~ = Gymmatricct Thinking ‘We all think, but in tamillar grooves, These days of specialisation davalop: Dabite of talking shop: We: uped ma Yeeud tek he fentre-os sa fl ot ‘Ute. aa, God & fe mutp ia’, ak -dtitéswacd. Beton the a ap ekg eucuad S pani in ype tegen Se Baan Sica eon Meare aaa th | HEALTH TALKS 22 Pn Pep cinsascclh ae: qeuaticcanyd Cerebral hemorrhage is mest com- monly met with In persons over forty, ia whom the blood vessels are athero- jmavous, but It may cocur in childhood for infancy. All causes that lead to degeneration of the arteriea, such as shoumaitam. gout. syphilis, alcobolism and Bright » disease, are very lable to lead to death by apoplexy on ac- count of the association of cardiaa h,pertrophy with arterial degonera- Hon Heredity predisopees, inaxmuch a. members of certain families are particularly prone to actorosie of the Vessels ‘The attack may be precipi- lated by mental or physical excitement, alcoholic exces or some reflex dis- turbance, Im children it may be excited by paroxy+m of whooping cough or by & convulsion Oecasiona.ly it occurs after Oiphtheria or scarlet iever, the toxin of these diseases producing do- genera Ive change in the arterial Symptoms Headache vertigo, dte- tured sleep Unaitus aur. am, and per- hape a sense sf numbpesor weakness o1 the glae that Is "0 he affected. Per- nistont vomit ng sometimes precedes tne hemorrhage The Attack In many cases the pa tlent fall. eisttenl: unconscious with- ot yxesivue warmng The faco is Aurlied tu es 8 are Iniected the lips are Lue, ha ieea.hing aterterour the pulte ie ful’ ad low, the tempera ure ie at “1: pubnormai trom enock, Lu In er * 5 rievated from isitation In vertain canes paralysis rapidly ia 18 but unvonsclousness develops gradually and does not become com: plete fir twenty four hours. In other pares of serebral hemiiiage, lose + runscwuuancea 8 very (rans'ent or wholly anting Prognosis Always doubtful Per- slateut and complete unconecioumess, nigh temrerature, loss of reflexes and nmuarrassed ‘respiration are untavor- able phenomena. When the attack J2e8 not prove fatal, there is always: Janger of recurrence, aince the atiolo- sc conditions still remain CONCERT GIVEN AT NEW HAVEN DIVISION IN AID OF U.N. I. A. On Thursday March 9 a grand con- tert waa given by the Lady President Mrs. Florenco Tyeon at Masonic hall for the seneM: of the New Haven Di- vision It was opened with an address by Mr. Insis Hersford, master af cere- munlea Hy appealed ' membera and friends $0 stand by ther NLA. for ‘he anbeation of tlie ease, certaia things to your phys al mental or spiritual being, nur in it the re- fuast to grauty the eensea. But it I tho abvitty to subject the carnality of your being, by foousing ycur thoughte on tho Christ of your elas. and io thie [tion That people whore ronscience ‘have been awakened ts a thinking folk and all opposition gives wa, to thie dynamic fecca Man was bora to Semonstrate the truth of Being Our experiences prove this. Our mortal eel 1 the ego of our life, and around thie ‘revolves all selfish motives and idean horn of a amall mind It In tho error- Thought in our liver that robs ue of ‘he Joy of living. the pleaauro of sere: Ing ané the grandeur of aacriteing for 8 cauto that lifts a race or nation af people as well ax ourscivon It le the fone incentive calling us fortb, daring and doing It ts the ove urging tmpulle that makes ue love the ordinary and cling tightly to the altrulstte. When we deny tha age we grow int the real seit--tho diving of eur nature, Mh Centralized ‘thinking. This te thinking upon the higher Jest we dencend to thn lower and car: nat Judge Gary said. when ho passed fentonce upan the Chlcago anarchists that “Thougbts are deeds and may be- como crime" Civil law, cultare arid refinement aro helps, but not the real solution to contralized thought, Tt te In yielding yourself your thoughte to the Bopremo Master of lite. E. Cady says, to ber lessons on Trth, “There la nothing the human sou) so longs for ao cries out after, as to know God, whom '9 know aright Ie Tite eternal. “Wits a reatlonsness which le pitiful to see, people are aver shitting, from one thing to andther, slwayerhopiog to find rest and nadataction In eome an- Uleipated accomplishment or possession. Aon taney they want houses and lands. great learning or power They pursue. these things and gain them only to: Ond themselves still restieea, stil un- satiefed. At the great heart of hi manity there is a deep and awful homesickness, whloh cever bas been and never can be satisfied with any- thing leds than a clear, #ivid consclous- ness of the indwelling presstice of God, our Father. In all wies earnest men and women. who have recognised this inner hunger as the heart's ory after| od, have left oveking after things, and have sought by devoted. worst and by vervice to others to enter into this constioumness: but few hare 5uo- ceeded in reaching the promised place, where thelr joy is full Others have hoped and ferred alternately; (hey bave trie@@ith best knowledge they poeseened to wort out thee ealyation not yet héving Heerned-that thers muit be an inworking ab well as an out- working.” Centraticed thinking wil ised us Inte the “aeret of Hite presence.” This: a ont tne distance, Gut Ut te that planeta our tives where the out Belg meets, the. consciousness zat: rot bata... 8.169 ptsoe whiese to outa 06 Diyos ctr ester, Te Inn piada od PEOPLE TALKED ABOUT The tate Dr York Rassall had the Aonck of making bis personal visitors and bia patients, ton very many of whom were bis warm friends and ad- tirera for! loath to leave bia ome after making © (rlecély or business cal on Bim. His sociable manner and ‘winsome ways created an atmosphere of cheerfulness that waa as well meant faa i was cordial and sincere York ‘Russell redwood the art of entertaining the stranger within his gates to positive science No finer nor more pollahed sor dignified gentleman walked the earth than York Russell Peace to bis asbea 1 anderstand (hat his tate residence hae bega leased at « high rental for term of years by oae of our promi: nent piyaiciana, who will take pos feasion of the promises in May aext Dr Russel! in his tiferime built ap & splendid practice 10 ihe city among Deop'e of both races If his ruccessor majotains tbe high standard of med- teal eMejoncy as practitioner which charnctarined York Iture-il career, be sail have fy regrets tn having stepped Into tne place made sacant by. the hand of dea'h of ont of New Yorke most thorough prominen: and capable phye'ciane, ban ing pane Mor Flee Russell and son Chester wi Make the favre nome In Atiastic Cy where taey are nom negotiating tor the perchate of 4 house. Tbe Nusselle have many (riends and rela tices io Atlantic city and the change trom the old home at Slat Street will be an agreeable and pleasant one There ia only ore Arthur Alfonso Schomburg and he lives In the “City of Churches and graveyards and pol- soned hootch, winch latter may neces: citate an increase i tbe number of erveyards, if reports of the casual- ties over there cemunue {0 show euch alarming teeulin and. much cheerful- ares among the undertakers Mr Schomburg. Nowever, Deing an abetcmious wort of a pereoa, will pover fall'a victim to any one of tne $7,000 brands at Jump steady’ and bome bre which are doing thelr silent work em the “innards of those who think they can kill i but ro are over: crowding the ceme'eries and. Keeping the parsons busy saying Dust to dust anhes {o eabes, etc Schomburg has a penchant for books. rare books. and if he should ausdenly die wid hia overcoat n. it will be found that the pockets will contaln catalogues from Londen, Laipale, Italy. England and the USA. all marked op by tbis olf bookworm at the pisces wher there te any reference to the African or Negro Eearch ‘he lor ts inghie pockets nnd there ll be found ietters for mailing to oa boakectirre in many parts of the world. anf the rluna of postal notes for rash already rent {0 sormo dealers elther for books or rare priste T have known thie Schomburg man of woke, rare prints, curion and gold rimmed apectarice tt more than (wenty years, and 1 ostimate that the valve of hin Africana, paintings, old prints and. tcel engravings of noted Negroes throughout the world would pe cheap at $20,000 Te has among nis collection of hooks ty Negro auth ore books that cannot be located 19 coy of the reat titrer.es, 1 remem: Wer when Mrs Ela Clews Parson, daugbicr of the Broad sirvet, banker nad. wile of, the crnsrracman, was writing her Wott tein fears to. ries, abe wanted a certain reference pook on he abject Atv had spent days and mourn at the 4tnd. Street Public Library {ur it, ané the librarian | and bie aaslatante said they were not cuilty shat they did not have it and did not even know that euch a. book nad been printed. Gomebody then Rug rested to Mra. raona that" qo and geo the Schomourg collection Ghe| acted “upon the suggestion, and one| ‘ay drove over to Brooklyn in ber ngh-powered limousine to the Schou mung residence, waa heartily welcomed snd’ given the frecdom of ihe books. After she had sarbed twonty-fve minutes. sho fovn tho book she had wanted for months ‘The lady atmoat creamed Rer Joy and Imm toly De jan to take notes but our Dook worm ailantly relieved the 1903 + her evlf- mposed task by loaniny her the Tare yook which abo took with Der to tbe Babaman whera I bellere. ate com: lated. ber “Folk Lore Tales” My young friend, Charles Douglass Martin, pastor of the Moravian Church. yeals Himself to you io the fullest conve. Men throvst all ages have of fered much and seme their al to” Gnd this place of Nght, but it cannot ba found through the montal aide alone, nor thrgagh the physloal. wholly. But come, fat tn Fedson COpether; Te us be- cote an alittle ctitd and, learning how to be st, listen to what the Father wit eay to you The light you orave will come out ot the deep silence and become menifert to you trom within you. What we want in-an inner raves lation af God. {Exp tatted with Jerun ace ta oe ‘iden, Foomas was wilh Rim thive Yeare and found him in @ mornent to be My Lord end My God. Books and teachers are helped, but the Son’ of God Ivies in you and you moat hide hia secret revaulina to koow .him—which is life. stemal cog you have this power and would Ste ‘Hiyst give it out to others preety. Toeretoee, the Christ, atter each hour of biing alone, He came pt oe ee i edt EGean ee eM ALIN os Uevanemate cee ha oica verre see he ike fon 158) erect, bas Docks cooush to tart unree took steven Like Gehecn. org. be ts “Buk Warm carries 2a English Gladstone tag and wears gum hoes ahd «gold cross to ward 6 epicion, eo tint the police have net yet slopped bim and eeurched Bis beg. His ‘low crowned Pursos'e bet eft ite colar, aod avulfal oxbe woald tem the heart of any “Hote Howad fat any Dour af the Gay or tient. Deo Maru chief wission on earth tot ave couln, bold « brand oew chexeh [aod grab all the rarest Negro boule Pamphlets, prisin ete. at ere Bot Tallod Gown inthe stope, where te dealin Hin culddle oame to abigalty, ‘Toere teat «reputable, second band took stare ts this city where be and Schomburg are oot known, Sextimee oe of tntse book ferrets gat a from s desier about some vere ite Sich ce or the other bas bees lesb {oa te. "Whichever of hac receives {Be lp responds to the call About © halt Dour or ea tha other ono quite ax Cidectally dope te and then thay en Guire about each others fatal; (ql bout the weather, the atest lynching or Harding's appointment of De. Jumpe tr Jumbletree as Minister to Dahomey, hen they ramble around the ahop few minutes together to find comething ew (execpt Go fatest Ham’ wich tp cot motioned)” Pinally, one of them, evally Schomburg. restbers an ap- pelotment att or 1p mand bids Dector coud bye, Doctor then, takes ponwension of ti item chucks it tn his tag and file homeward, Bone daye ther Reboroburg comes up to Harte with a took unter hls ara and all ba Martin to see what De bas Sew, Mario springs the “ier” Bebombary | triage an oloer edition oa the parson tha they both laugh Somebody Bad Given Schomburg the tp alsa T have just learned of the eminent phyvician who bas taXea over tbe poue- tee ofthe late York Russel, S¢ D. and tuso bls former residence tn ilst ttreet. He isa former Locum Temens of Dr York Mussell coe on whom be seta Bigh value ao © medical race ttioner, 2 ahiled and carefol phywilan tnd whom he often. assigned to treat Gelicate and. éimicutt easee when be twas forked In Ble owe eélce that Be Sowd not put off it falth tm thie Young ‘doctors ability to treat thoes casea as he bimeeit would treat thera could he have gone to these patients, was a Doe tribute t> the proteaonsl Toity of thle rising yosad physician tows concepte ér" the, Hippecration oath met entirely those bela by the "Old Master who had gulded 49 many Young and smbitioue Negro payyelane in inte and otber cities up the Bigbway to profeenioual success. He wan eo pectily fond of thie Fousg tan bec Cauwo of hls modecty, reserve and great eavucal and acquired abilities aod Bie Know" age of the theory And. practice of bl protection. “He wag udlous and progremive and knew why Be Knew, wnat be knew about the pevatice of measits aaa bee te apeu tap Knowiedge scleatifeuly and penetlealt iy. Dr P Mit Savory, of whom 7 Write, wan one ot Dr. Russells Beye and be lo 0 plendlé type of toe Youne Negro phytoina of the 20th, Cestary. He cnn gradeated trom Meaill Usi- vevaty” at Montreal, Canada, ta. the Cuneo 190, wont to Nove Goots, toot the Provielooal Board examination and wee reeitored In Great Britain: wed carrice with It the privilege of Brac: ticing 10 any part of the Britad’ Eas: pire Coming to New York aheetiy etter te took the bond easaniaation tt thin state in 1910, passed euoceeaflly and becan tbe practice of his profee- sion im thls city in. Geptamber, 1919, whicn mas teen caxineatly woccased. It will be Interesting to learn thht while nt Mal, Dr Savory was ewerdod the Holmes’ gold medat for the highest asereeate honors won By any student. This was an achiovement, but not a tunial one for a member of «race which was torn to scholarship. 1 congratulate Dr. Savery who Bas fallen hair to the monte of ork Mase sll. and to the epleodid practice whieh tbe latter had’ built up fa hie Uietie. Tho doctor haa leaned the Rassalt rect dence, #06 Wort Iftetstret, form teh of yearn and will take over the bremie ines with ‘is family fo May vat ta (be teatime he will recalté and frant nls own and any of Dr. Tussell' former patente who may deeire bis mervioe in Dr. Hussal'y former oflces T expresa tho hope and wish that thle eplendhd young physician will be as ayevessfal he now Bowe ae wae, tu format cccupant whose patients included all lareus and ail racea ee eotertaining his dest angel, Love. Who loveth most ts nearest kin to God, ‘Wao ta al ove or voting what God wants of us Ete Is that outreaching bisnees that fynsits: Ab tte of alsa. ot Toman’ of And clasps all sartb and heaven invite, embrace, * — 8 BILWAUKEE DIVISIO]R 22 ‘Too members of, the Mitmacikhy Hts Mieleo No. t07 bald ts ani Sls rats tng on Sutda, Mite ay the Church of one Bs Sree Oe orn A esc Ha tatoo asses: Aaa oe ese Be eae FIRM PROTEST CABLED TO DAVID LLOYD GEORGE AGAINST REPORTED WANTON SHOOTING DOWN AND KILLING AND WOUNDING OF MANY NATIVES IN EAST AFRICA BY BRITISH POLICE—NO JUSTIFICATION FOR ATROCIOUS ACT—NATIVES WERE MERELY EXERCISING CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday evening, March 19, 1922. No longer can it be said that Negroes are indifferent to wrongs done to any of their number merely because such wrongs may have taken place in far-off places or in distant lands, on the contrary, they are fully alive to all acts of injustice that are perpetrated against the race wherever it may be. In short, the Negro now manifests a race consciousness hitherto never exhibited, and is sensitive to anything that happens to his own people, whether it be in the Southland or in Africa. This accounts for the strong indignation shown tonight here at Liberty Hall when the Hon. Marcus Garvey read a press release report of the warman shooting down, killing and hounding of many natives of East Africa by the British police a few days ago, merely because the natives saw fit to assembly together in public to express their resentment against the arrest of one of their number. Mr Garvey read the article concerning this atrocity, as a basis upon which he asked for the approval by the audience of a cablegram which he proposed having transmitted to David Lloyd George, the British Premier, protesting against the East African affair. The cable was promptly adopted by unanimous vote after a sleout, frey addresses were made in support of his sentiments by Mr. R. L. Posten aged Mr. E. G. Carter, who respectively made the motion and seconded it. Though addressed to David Lloyd George, it was in reality its most significant statement was that "You have shut down a defenseless people in their own native land for exercising their rights as men. Such a policy will tend only to aggravate the many historic injustices heaped upon race that will one day be placed in a position to truly defend itself." --- Mr. Posten, in making the motion adopting the cablegram, asked the question: "O Lord how long, how long you Allow such injustice in be done?" If the people of India are weak in defending their leader in his fight for East Indian freedom such cannot be said to be the case of the native Africans, and in their protections and in the fight for liberty they will undoubtedly have the unanimous support and help of fellow members of their race in other parts of the world, nowhere more than in this country in a meeting was an unusually large one. The members were many distinguished members of the Executive Council present on the platform Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis and the Rev. Dr. J. H. Eason were among the speakers, their addresses being listened to with great attention and enthusiasm. Redemption of Africa Mr. Garvey, who occupied the chair, spoke upon the subject "Why Africa must Be Redeemed." This was a sequester to the cablegram he proposed being sent to David Lloyd George. He again took up the question of the survival of the fittest race, and reasoned upon it in a very ingenious yet convincing way, showing that in the course of a few hundred years the wager races of the world, those unable to withstand the oppression and competition of the stronger races, will be pushed off the globe, as it were, and become extinct. He also deliberate plan or lot of the dominance and perior race of today. "That said, he is 'the end toward which this race of ones is tending, and the race that fails to read the signs of the times now and falls to prepare itself will only bring or invite danger and peril to itself in the future. That is why all India, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, is determined to have Indian independence, that is why the people of Egypt, under the leadership of the Nationalist party, were determined to have freedom for Egypt, that is why the people of Ircand, under the leadership of De Vadar, Collins and Griffin, were determined to have Irish independence; and in Liberty Hall the world warned Negroes throughout the world that unless you and I all of you get together with Africa and to redeem Africa as the final home of the Negro, our race will in another hundred or two hundred years find absolutely no accommodation on this globe. Must Make Fight Now Further on Mr Garvey said that while now there are 6,000 white settlers and 4,000,000 native East Africans, if the plans and ideas of the white people are carried out. "in another hundred years there will be 4,000,000 whites there and only 6,000 natives." This, he pointed out, is why the fight must be made now, "not by others, but must be made by you, and is why the Universal Negro Improvement Association is appealing to the loyalty of Negroes everywhere." We may or may not think the matter concerns us because we are in the United States or in the West Indies, "but let me tell you, men, that America in another hundred years will be no place for the Negro, because it is the intention of the other man to get rid of us except we get together now to protect our interests not only in America, but throughout the world." The President - General's words, which seemed so truly prophetic and impliping, were heard with evident feeling of approbation by the vast throng that filled the hall and made a great impression on everyone. Teddy Davis, in the course of her admonition said that "this movement is God's empowering his people back to their native land. Africa; this movement helps for the greatest human pride and means the present age, and means the future of the world which the world will deserve thereby." Universal Negro Improvement Association, every Negro everywhere, do his and her utmost to bring about the joyful day when Negroes shall see a redeemed Africa, when the Africans can enjoy peace in their own home, under their own vine and fig tree; when they shall not have to bow the knee to Baal, when they shall be able to worship God with a freedom of consciousness, when they shall restore to Africa and to all the world the ancient civilization of the Ethiopian people of the world. Dr. Eason referred, in his eloquent manner, to the patriotism of the Negro. This patriotism of the Negro, he said, was nothing new; it was a trait the Negro had exhibited from time immemorial, and while in the last few hundred years since he had been taught from his ancestral land, he had been taught to joyfully embrace the flag and the national anthem of other nations wherein he had taken up his abode, he now has at last awakened to a realization and a desire to have a land and a flag and a nation and national anthem of his own, and this spirit and desire for Negro nationality and Negro independence was being instilled into the Negro by no other and through no other agency than that of the matchless leader of leaders. Fine Musical Program A fine musical program was given as a beautiful setting or background to the speechmaking, and enjoyed by everyone. The band and the chair, under Professor Isles and Professor Ford, contributed nibly their part. It was announced that on Monday evening, March 20, would be held a stockholders' meeting of the Negro Factories Corporation, and that on Wednesday, March 22, a stereotypical lecture would be given in Liberty Hall on the East India question and Matma Gandhi's arrest. On March 31 a banquet will be given for the benefit of the Death Fund of the U. N. L. A. which is expected to be a grand and notable affair. MR. GARVEY'S ADDRESS Mr. Garryv's address was as follows: My subject tonight is: "Why Africa Must be Rodomed." Before I take up the subject, I desire to read a bit of news for your enlightenment. It is a press release that comes from East Africa, telling of certain conditions there—recent happenings. You will please pay close attention to the spirit of the news, which I will now read. A Central News dispatch from London, dated March 17, gave the details of the outburst as follows: 'LONDON, March 17—Grave disquiet has been caused here by news of serious rioting in Nairobi, in Kenya Colony, formerly known as British East Africa, following the arrest of a native called Harry Thuku on March 14. The Colonial Office understands that the arrest was made on a charge of sedition, as information already had been received from the colony regarding Thuku's seditious tendencies. "The Governor of Kenya reports that the natives attacked the police lines where Thuku was detained. The police roplied with rifle fire, killing twenty. The position at Nairobi, he added, was now orderly. "A Central News digraph from Nairobi, dated Thursday, gave the details of the outbreak as follows: "Over 1,000 natives many of them armed with large sticks, assembled outside the police station late last night and demanded Thuku to come along. After the demonstration had been going on for about an hour, the police force appeared on an army scene the armed with rifles. This caused the mob to disparse. "Early today a strike of all Kikuyu house boys and other workers was declared. Throughout the morning there have been further demonstrations calling for Thuku's liberation." "Several thousand natives living in the vicinity of the police station became so menacing that the riot act was read and the demonstrators were called to dispense quietly. This they refused to do, with the result that orders were given to the military to open fire. The demonstrations ceased shortly after midday. Twenty three men were killed and upwards of thirty injured. "It is now stated that the mob advanced toward the police palisade, waving flags and shouting. The men pushed their womenfolk in front of them, expecting this would prevent the police firing. A message was hurriedly sent for military aid, and the mob on seeing the King's African Rifles approaching, rushed the palisade, though they had been previously warned of what the consequences would be. Fire and balloons balloons balloons, and the mob stamped. "During Wednesday evening's disturbances, says another dispatch, the mob stopped rickshaws and fordled all Europeans to alight and walk." The situation derives gravity from the fact that 6,000 British settlers in the highlands of Kenya constitute the white aristocracy amid some four million natives. There are some thirty thousand Indian laborers. Land of Great Pachytiles. Kenya is a land of great potential to the aristocracy and to the agriculture industry, but it lacks three勇士 THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 25, 1022 British Premier Reminded That Oppression and Injustice Toward Weak and Defenseless People Tend Only to Aggravate Wars, and Cannot Last FOLLOWING UPON HEELS OF ARREST OF GANDHI IN INDIA NEWS OF OUTRAGE TO EAST AFRICANS STIRS LIBERTY HALL AUDIENCE TO WILD DEMONSTRA TION OF INDIGNATION — SPEAKERS VOICE SENTIMENTS OF NEGROES THE WORLD OVER, MINCING NO WORDS IN EXPRESSING BITTER RESENTMENT OF ATROCITIES Marcus Garvey Reiterates Theory of Survival of Fittest Race—Says Deliberate Plot Exists Ultimately to Exterminate Weaker Peoples PATRIOTISM OF NEGRO PRAISED—TAUGHT TO LOVE AND RESPECT OTHER FLAGS AND NATIONS, IS NOW AWAKENING TO CONSCIOUSNESS OF ESTABLISHING NATION OF HIS OWN—CREDIT IS GIVEN TO GREAT LEADER FOR CRYSTALLIZING INTO CONCRETE FORM SENTIMENT OF NEGRO NATIONALITY AND NEGRO INDEPENDENCE Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis and Rev. Dr. Eason Among Speakera at Sunday Night Meeting—Stockholder’ Meeting and Lecture on East India Among Important Events of This Week—Big Banquet on Mar. 25 no animal, tree or crop of economic value to mankind that cannot be raised in some part of it. In recent years attention has repeatedly been drawn to the opportunities it offers to the white settlers. There are now about 3,000 European farmers there. The Kikuyu tribe is one of three great laboring tribes which are attached to agriculture. The other tribes such as the Dalai Lama, the pastoral pursuits and have little for manual labor. This has led to difficulties and to a system of compulsory labor. In those people's country, and because they saw the people in an attitude wherein they were indignant at what had been done to them, and they were not prepared to take any chances, they wanted to show how at a disadvantage those people were when attempting in any way to demonstrate against them as white overlords; and the best that they could do, these Christian dispensers of justice, of truth, of everything that is good, the best that they could do, was to show down those defenseless Africans. with themselves, they will continue to shoot us down, not only in East Africa but they will continue to shoot us down, everywhere. The time has come for Negroes to get together, and if any dying is to be done, let 400,000,000 of us die at the same time. (Applause. Therefore, in the spirit of disgust, rise to read this cailagram that is adressed to David Lloyd George, British Premier, and propose that, with your approval, it be sent to him immediately, expressing our feelings in this matter. "Opposition has been shown by the white settlers to the proposal to give the Indians in the colony equal political rights will. the white, and the non-co-operation movement was decided on by the Indians after Winston Churchill's speech at the Kenyan dinner in London last month which they professed to regard as a contravention of the pledge given by them. "The present riot, however, appears to have had nothing to do with Indian grievances. The white farmers and colonists depend entirely upon black labor for the cultivation of their estates, but the black man does not take kindly to work, so the problem is how to do it. "Ab out two years ago a system resembling forced labor was applied not only for roads and railways and government works, but also for the white estate owners. Vigorous protections were made at the time in Parliament against this introduction of a system in certain aspects indistinguishable from slavery. "At present the East African Protectorate is in a very bad way. It has been severely hit by the world-wide economic depression and the white estate owners have been reducing wages, which under the circumstances, are not enough to afford them to do. As a consequence, the serious outbreak is now reported." I have read this news to give you an idea of the conditions that exist in certain parts of Africa. The news shows that this is a colony wherein there are 6,000 white settlers—they call them "aristocrats" and 4,000,000 native. These 6,000 settlers, British settlers, are there because of the value of the land, the wealth of the land. They did not hide the fact that it is because of the wealth of the land, why these Brits were encouraged to settle there. The native people had a demonstration to express their disapproval of certain things that were done like all people when they feel disaffected. They were not allowed to institution, they show it by protesting in one way or the other. For instance, if anything should be done in the city here that does not meet the approval of the citizens, they would find ways and means of protest, of showing that they disapprove of what has been done. In all civilized communities men are allowed, even subjects are allowed the right, to protest and to show through demonstrations made in one way or the other, the extent of their protest. According to report, these natives had committed no overt act; they had not charged the police; they had not done anything to damage the property of the city, or anything of the kind. They had only met in a kind of demonstrative body, in their way, and all peoples find some way of demonstrating their feelings. In their own way they had assembled to demonstrate their feeling of disaffection against what was done to one of their own; and the people of the thousands of miles could do, to be charged these defenseless people, who had only sticks and stoe, as their weapons—charge them with guns, and shot down over twenty of them, killing twenty, and woundting thirty, the cowards that they are! They knew those people had no guns; they knew that all they had were sticks and stones. They, however, had the guns; they had bayonets; they had everything that placed them at an advantage, and all that the Christian feeling of love (7) could lead them to do, was to shoot down those people. Real Meaning of It All Now, let us get behind the surface and find out why the shooting was done. The shooting was done because these: $0.00 white "white" "white" "white" already written on the wall. We had six children. $0.00 white "white" "white" already written on the wall. We had right in those people's country, and because they saw the people in an attitude wherein they were indignant at what had been done to them, and they were not prepared to take any chances, they wanted to show how r at a disadvantage those people were when attempting in any way to demonstrate against them as white overlords; and the best that they could do, these Christian dispensers of justice, of truth, of everything that is good, the best that they could do, was to down those defenceless Africans. Now, this sort of thing has been going on for over five hundred years. If it were not for the Universal Negro Improvement Association this bit of news would have had no significance at all; no importance, because such has been the kind of news sent out of Africa for hundreds of years. If this bit of news had come from Ireland, if this bit of news has come from some of the white nations, some of the white peoples fighting for freedom and liberty at the present moment the newspapers in this country, the magazines of this country, and the statesmen of this country would raise a great howl about the savagery and the barbarity on the part of those who did the act. But because it is done to Negroes nobody pays any attention to it; it is legalized; it is made right; it is made just. Now you see the ones concerned, and that is why we have brought this matter before you. How Long? How Long? How long, how long: will 400,000,000 people be able to outrage them, to buttle them, to kill them, to main them, to abjure them? Just so long as these 400,000,000 people will keep cheerfulness and take these 400,000,000 people keep burgling; and this thing will not cut long: will 400,000,000 people be able to buttle them, to kill them, to main them, to abjure them? Among the many things to be discussed at the Convention will be: 4 Discussing the plans for better Government of the Negro people of Africa. 5 Discussing better international representation and protection for the Negro people of the world. 6 Discussing ways and means of fostering and protecting independent Negro nationalities in Africa and elsewhere. 8 Discussing the future religious faith and belief of the Negro. 9 Discussing ways and means of improving the industrial output of the Negro. 10 Discussing ways and means of better steamship communication between the Negro people of the world and the expansion of the Black Star Line. 11 Electing and appointing of competent leaders for the administrative control of the work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and its auxiliary movements. with themselves, they will continue to shoot us down, not only in East Africa, but they will continue to shoot us down, everywhere. The time has come for Negroes to get together, and if any dying is to be done, let 400,000,000 of us die at the same time. (Applause.) Therefore, in the spirit of disgust, I rise to read this cablegram that is addressed to David Lloyd George, British Premier, and propose that, with your approval, it be sent to him immediately, expressing our feelings in this matter. 10 Downing Street, London. Tour hundred million Nagroes through the Universal Negro Improve- ment association hereby register their protest against the brutal manner in which your government has treated the natives of Kenya, East Africa. You have shot down a defenseless people in their own native land for exercising their rights as men. Such a policy will only tend to aggravate the many historic injustices heaped upon a race that will one day be placed in a position to truly defend itself, not with more sticks, clubs and stones, but with modern implements of science. Again we ask you and your government to be just to our race, for surely, we shall not forget you. The evolutionary scale that weighs nations and races, balances alike for all peoples; hence we feel sure that some day the balance will register a change. "MARGUS GARVEY. "Provisional President of Africa." This cabigraph, with your approval, we will send to the British Premier, because we want to register not only with British men, but with the world, our protest and our determination that we shall not tolerate outrages of this kind for long. We are men; if we are fit to live, then we are fit to die, and no man can die for a greater cause than that of liberty, the cause of his own freedom. The whole world is now in an upatr, because all oppressed people are fighting for their liberty. At this time I believe that all the while RIGHTS the fight is going on in India. I hope it on. It is going to go on in Africa. And I am glad of this new spirit in Africa. We have to think ourselves for creating it (Applauses) because once upon a time those poor natives were probably too ignorant to know that they could protract against anything done to them by the white man. But what did they do according to the information we have just received? They stopped all the public vehicles, and told those white robbers in them to get out and walk! Now, that shows some new skills anyhow, how easy carriage that would be, and told the companies to get out and walk (Laughter). That shows that they are coming doesn't it? (Renewed laughter and applauses). The only handicap they had, was that they had sticks and stones. Now, it is for you men and women who are mixed up with modern civilization for three hundred years to give them something else besides sticks and stones. You have to give them the latest output of science. I won't tell you who that is (Offices of "We know!") It means that you and I must get busy now, because all that the Africans now have are sticks and stones, and they cannot do anything with such weapons or means of defence. I await your approval of this ae a THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 25,1922 THE NEWS VIEWS OF U.N. I. A. DIVISIONS NLA NOUR 10 <i l MOONTS MO WE PASED COL Eman SEES ie Decent) Fore pagel eof Iaorge ghee Regt ompeg i ~ MLAS PRAVERS—EGYPTIANS exes sc scsez ==! SE AVIEE EXAMINATION OF U, Wl, 1. A.) Stee Si ae Sees “eee se “American Negro Capable of Bringing to Africa Knowl- edge of Science and Affaire of Western World,” . Write Lenan-Lehman and Lenaryi Mullah, to Katie Fenner, of Denver, Colorado ‘That the U.N. 1. A. has “to fight its way through the army of Negro jelly fishes too ignorant to koow the difference between 2 fect and a theory” is the opimon expressed by Messrs. Lucus C. Lenan- Lehman and Luco C. Lenaryi Mullah of San Quentin, Calsfornsa, in a communication addressed to Mra. Katie Fenner of the Denver Division af the Tl NT A. a copy of which is reproduced below : oo ee ae Hees ecsscctcran Ia Pens Sy Pec Geeks bane Rene ee RG: Ba Se aA Be ee irae Peles BGR E Be Ey tinee es>, Bol}, dees Hastie: - ee it 2 Bs fezaees. ES Bee pega Rabe Re Sys. Bebe Bes yn at repre ee Veet Bess Ve ees Pea ee EL eee be ees cee Pear esc Heb on agama eee Be i a Bees: Eee Pome pe Fecal ere Bea Perea Ra seis ie a? car hoes Beto: "gan Quentin, California, February 11, 1932 rm Fatie Feocer, 3835 Osceola Street. ‘Denver, Colorado: Dear X<adam.—Kindly pardon my Dresumption in addressing you, and tm extenuntion therefore, will plead my etcere appreciation of your “A Ringing Message from Denver” ““& Prayer” should be read to every child cf the race capable of under- standing. The U. N. L A ts “Allah's” answer to Enhiopia's centuries of trustful prayers, Presest environ: monte only accentuate tho intense in- terest we have in the welfare of the seattered sons aff dsughtcrs of Ethiopia. We slocerely hope to see tgndrede of thousands ct American Negroes at -vork'at rebuilding my dear tind of Africa. The American Negroes gro capable of brngig to thelr motherland the accumulated knowl- Age of the Western World: this G@dded to the native simplicity and Peaccfulness, will bring all Negroes tearer thelr ancient glory. There will e-no materia! change in the Negro's Sintna in America, propaganda of Wielovs crigin wit! keep racial Games tririiie deep inte guilty and fearful hearté ““The color line" ts Lucifer’s agg design; i makes , Wate, Sad becps Shits, white Of cotttae the U. N. L A will bave to Gght-die way through the army of Negro fetly fahes too iguarant to know $hodierence between = fect and s SEOrT ‘eGo women must put this class of ee fature intenfed them to i patharers" fr Bimon Le- Emavvthe. mercies of tha South seas be rerreet! the "Daughters citi Conteteracy” could teach you figi7 toiKeep the “lame ablazo through Us tesching of the little chiltren~ ity-forcct ‘so much? ee males even advise Ne- procs Femain in the South, and. by gis Abing, io condones tho assaults igecschis womanhood and supinely Ga;c: passport to his cattle car, along il} ils loved ones, This creature can TRA, notbing worth while “among bis Ova-king™; he just serves as @ spy wiper; Cid mother that bore him. ‘© Blarcie Garvey, fearless and true to Dis: declarations, te something entirely Maewe to. these “watch-bounds” of ; ec masterhood. If their mas- ie \aptaka fi) of tho U. N. 1 A, these wurestunstes open thelr treacherous qaopttis: tke young birds when ted a i worm, Men unwilling to gkcura tor thete epentents equal op- piytanlties tor growth and progress aro:to!be: found yelling, “Tve lost no an pI" Nogro.eromen are competent ‘(epinive-thees purtlo parasites; with- ‘draw; your financial and moral expport Srots these pests thereby removing the Chek Caties of Negro backwardness and Gplnetination to stove slong with Sensemaen. ie to afraid of losing bis Mnecer: therefore ho ts always ready ‘play. Foleo, yaiting aloud, “This ts fay: conatry.” when hie back becomes ‘zufictyplty,. rigid to play @ man's part “Ba doubt be way calm a fair share of Asmprtite CiMay:MAMa* bless you, and enlarge ‘yout vislon vf tbe futtire—the present iopre to'prepire spares fe ‘noble AONE 1G betale of ome and audit, Wo aro either Americans or Segrbess: if-sre are Americans, assume eee rivera ioe if we ace to be FOU Liberis,” tbe Geld Coast, the secre FT ucaub ¢ LENASt LOGICA, Sei perma boutan, Dil ebomn @. 0. Dax seat. erat ete MONEY. IN GRAIN Ug es ante ti o Ei tae ee a ‘Aveaot Riay Coty Cah ae ee, na ane Be se SR wed cial ae regs. Se eect Gag RO Crear NaS Cr init Spee ect cnn Se eer eeren cy Regis oak Sarwan oe ad Bes ee So) ee ee Dene ge Ne ran EE riage roe athe TS Les CONAMISSIONER MORALES INSTALS NEN BOOKKEEPING SYSTEM AT | JATIBONICO, CUBA, DIVISION JATIBONICO P O. Prov de Cams- gusy, March 15, 1922.—Ever since our Little Division, No. 468, was organized bere by the Hon. Luther Haldane. President-Commander of the Jobabo Division, U. N. L A, we were ever anxious to have among us the presence of the 2o much heard of High Com- missioner to Cuba, the Hon. Eduardo V. Morales, Unoxpectodly we received a letter on Wednesday, the Sth inst. announcing the arrival of the honor- able gentleman to be on Thursday the BUD, wheo be was met dy our nobio President-Commander, Mr. Philip E Simon, and the Executive Secretary, Princo A Simon, at the railroad sta- ton, Immediately after bis arrival he ——— Appeal to All Members and Officers of U. N. L.A. by President-General FeUow OMoers and Members of tho Universal Negro Improvement Associa Won: All divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are hereby requested to make a new effort ‘tor the year 1921-1923 in paying up all dues and asseasment taxes according to the Constitution. ‘Tho parent body ts now making Her- ‘culean effort to have all the members of cur great movement In line for our ecihosie convention. Presidents, eecretartes, all officers and members ahould work together co-operatively for the bringing about of better results In all divisions eo a, to strenrthen the hands of the parent body tn carrying out the great work that is before us. Each member should make an effort (as it is @ Dounden duty) to pay up the ‘G1 eeacesment tax for the year, which should have been pald since January. 1t ts only by paying this tax that each ‘and every momber becomes financially up to date. ‘Tt takes a large emount of money annually to carry on the work of the parent body, and this te obtainable only from the support that each and every member gives, ‘We are also asking that each mem- ber between now and convention, which will be trom August 1 to 81, to make an active campaign in bie or her locall- ty, enroll ast 100 mambers inthe ‘Gfviston; that 1s to say, each member te auppoeed to enrol! 100 new members ip the association beswoen sow and 5 convention. "AN ember of thy Unirereat Negro Tarptorément Association throughout tbe ree 9 be expected to nae 10ke- i. tery © gaivereal are: ee Oe Dunciiel tn making thats mopthty reposts, Gee to it that Darynt beady not later than the so bee ot SP Oe-Sech aid every sserer of the fastoctation will Go his or hee duty there i ios rae St ‘iition wo: 0 tp, beta position to 20- mene rera zocte pt: the axesctation as wall ap ‘the Soar nace 8 pe Bbc th eit eh ors 7 dae tn aearsns eos Se pcrareen etme ern ype een tes SBlan Marie pate aG, Ate ARE Tae NOW READY All divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are re- quested to send in their orders for the . New Constitutions of the Organization as amended at the last Convention, to _ the Secretary-General’s Office. As a " By Order . * SeNete srg ua Bie a) AERA EN REALL ESRF REORGANIZES BRANCH IN BOCAS DEL TORO CHANGTUNOLD, Bocas sl Toro. Feb. 12, 1922--On February 11 com: missioner for Bocas del Toro, Dr Bt” West, visited the division here | have c7me to reorganize this once Quurtshing division,“ said Commission jer West and to have elected At and Jquanfied officers for the transaction of Dusineas and 'o regulate the entire work of the division ” Gongs end anthems, including ~Euniopia.~ and speeches were made. Gtort talks were made by the Indy president, Mra James Terry. Mr WB. Whittier and othera Mr. Elljab Bon- ner also made @ abort address, INDIAN BUDGET REDUCED DELHI, British India, March £0.— ‘The Assembly today finished debate on the budget. which bas been reduced by « totes of 95 lace (83.082 000) called for the books. fe mete a care- fut review of them, and found them all right (0 date except that we nad not @ proper bookkeeping system. He has instructed us in the right way and we can boast of bookkeeping system eecond to none After auditing ovr books be founé that all the funds of thie Division were Intact to date— September 26, 1921, to March 10, 1922. Wo take this medium to congratulate he Tigh Commissioner for his ya's able instructions and helpful Informa. tion. Our mass meeting war opened in an appropriate manner by singing our opening ode, “From Greenlands icy Mountains,” followed by prayer. The president delivered he opening address by saying: Wo are here to do the Hish Commissioner honor At the close of Bis address he asked for a strict at- fontion to al het would be said ond done by the H.C. The next speaker = Brother Thomas Osborne, chaplain fof the Clego do Avila Division. The ‘credentials of the High Commissioner were then read, both In English and Spanish, and a letter from the Cuban Government showing tbe diplomatic relationship which exists betwoon this Government and tho UN. 1. A. Twu- thirds of the audience being mative C- bana, they were anslous to hear and anderstand the alms and objects of the U.N. 1 A. Thoy wero all kept apell- bound for two hours and five minutes by tho cloquence of the Itigh Commie- loner. His powerful tone of voice brought the natives from all around, who wero also chained to tho High Commissioner's address. At the ond of bis Gpanish address tho little man turned to Engtish, and for ono and a half hours he proved to us thut re ts just the kind of leader wo really neod hgro in Cuba. By thie the knor cers of Mis giant movement. tho UN I. A, will know that they are koocking In vain, for we of the Jatibonico Division, No, 468, are determined to go to tne extrema, because we aro conscious of the fact that Africa will be redeemed within the next five yeare, LIKES TILFORD’S ARTICLES Eaitor of Negro World Pormit me to voice my apreciation on the timely and practica! articics written by J Jackson Tiiford in the World from time to time = ‘This writer seems to have a pocullar ability of seeing all around any subject be discusses, and makes his thoughts fo vivid and clear that even a school- boy can understand them Ills pen was the cause of my taking u taore serious Interest In the cause ho fights for. This I gladly admit. and 1 feel sure thero aro many others who can fay the same. He Is doing @ great work and win- ning many obstinate people over to the cause of the U N.1 A Very truly youre ¢ A DIXON. CANDIDATES WHO HAVE PASSED CIVIL ~—SEAVIGE EXAMINATION OF U.N. 1. MELD IN DETROIT, FED. £4, 1822 Mra. Charlee R. Swan, 1804 Lafayett 8t—Henore Penmanship SeneeeaeRTGioues) ON Aims and objets... 5... Enocution - Sieg Sn Bidtetation ee ceeeeeeee 8 Mathematica 6 ee George W Willams, 1818 Russell 8t— Honore Ponmansbip —«. sees oe 80 Atma and objoote .....eecesseeeeeee 98 EB dictation © eee. vee ce ee + 0 Mathematics ..cc0. cs ceseese + 90 Mra. Mary C. Cmith, 1488 Mullett 6t. Ponmansbip © e+ ceseeeee 78 ‘Alma and objecte...... ceeseseeee 18 Eocution —« seessesecsseseeseeree 90 E dictation. .ceeeese ceseeseesee 00 Mathematics .. 006. eeeeeeeeeees 10 Albert L. Ward, 1808 Catherine St. Penmanship ee veces os 80 Aims and Ob00tW.....c.ceeseceeeeee TB Elooution ee secseseeseeeeneees 08 E, ltAtION . eeeseeeseeeeeeeeees 9B Mothematice 0... 8 Naom Gresn, $57 Jos. Campan 8t— Honore Penmanship an wines (OD ‘Alms and objects sie 80 WMlooUtION 6. eeeeeee eee wees BB E @ictation ee ceeeeeeee ve ee 9B Mathematics... 5... + +. 100 Charles Zampty, 1070 E. Lafayette St — ‘Honore Penmanship .. 2 avlagieaacilt Alma and ObJe0ts 6... seeeeereee 8B Elocution ee. cesee eens OS B dictation 6 eee ce seeeeees 90 Mothomatien .... ceaeivene 160 | ‘Anna Mathews, 6347 Btanford Ave. Ponmanship 93 ‘Aims and objects 3 Bincutton rT HE dictation... eee ss 8 pees ey 7 Loyd Arthur, 641 Columbia 81, E— Honora Ponmanship * %0 Atma and objects .. eeceee. 80 Blocution —- ceeese ce vee OE E. dictation vee se ce eee ae oe 8 Mathematica .. 0... 101 Joseph A Craigen, 1918 Bt. Aubin Ave Honore Penmanship : cea Haima and objecte... 6. 6. veseeeee 9 |Blocution © secseseeseeseneee 9 | Mletation . ..csseecseesesseeseee |Mathemation . cee.cse. wee 10 CANDIDATES WHO HAVE PAQGED CIVIL BERVICE EXAMINATION } OP U.N. I. A. HELO IN OT. | LOUI8, MO, MARCH 3, 1922 Garland DeWitt Winston, 1101 N. Compton Ave. Penmanship... seeeessees TS Alma and obJeote -..eseeeeeeeeeees 80 Mathematica .....seeceesecseeeeee 8B Elocution cetteecseteseeneeees 95 "EL Glotation .. ieee w ceeeee + 0 san M, Parrish, 962 South 10th &t. Penmanship ©. oe ceeees ves OO Aime and objocte ... eeccseeees TB Mathomaticn 2.5 seesseeeeesseees 10 Elooution we igataaaoassaee Bb EB Alotation 2. seeeseeeeereeeeee OD Mrs. Viola Winston Castleberry, 1101 N. Compton 8t—Honors Ponmanship —speesseceeseeeereee 8B Alms and ObJoOtl...ceeceeceeeeesee 80 Mathematica ...ssccceeccescseenee 80 Mlocution —. oe cseseeeesseeee + 86 JE dictation... eeeeeeseees 90 {CANDIDA SS: WHO HAVE PASEO CIVIL BERVICE EXAMINATION OF THE U.N. 1A. Held 10 Chicago, February 18, 1922 Marian L. Wallace, 2608 Giles Ave. Penmanship . seeeeeeeeeeeeee OB Alma and objects. ....cccecccceeee 70 Mathematicn ....ccesceserecsesse 10 Elocution foe aeeaee 000 Lena R. Gardner, 8760 Langley Ava Penmanahip : oe 8 E. dtotation Beast re BAD Atma and objeote......cceccee oe 10 Mathematica .. .essesseesseseseeee 10) Blocution seeseseesseeseseeee OO EB dictation sss sccsageeeessees " May Bttie McDowell, 0018, The Strand Honore | Peis: 0. | THE GREATEST BOOK EVER WRITTEN On the Negro by a Negro THB _NEORO WORLD BAYS OF IT — Fain ig the greatest book on the Newro (Dat we have aver rend -Trgiste the young Negro the historical eathariy for the Satiet (bat hie race has fountied ereat civiifeations. has ruled over arose as large se al Burnpe end wae Sere ciate Srna cates a eee scone <ltmw oF wack ip savasery ° ‘THB UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO Bate — “Ite the Aneet Bit of iNterature oo the eubjeot © ‘TUB CATHOLIC BOARD OF COLORED w18810N8 — Thery are more obiesilons apainat the colored race snewered,in ine book, more satistastority and snvincing®y than it say Sook se Bava fend on the Neos Tuumsn, Wa intend ‘ssiog 1 aa eentbook-® “FROM SUPERMAN TO WAN” By J. A. ROGERS mae BA #145 ronson. onpan ynou J. A. ROGERS, 513 Lenox Ave., New York City The Universal Almanac for 1922 Is Being Circulated Rapidly It is a twelve-month compilation. In fine literary style—full of useful information, beauti ully illustrated. ‘With photos of the late Dr. W. E. Blyden. Bishop Gardiner of Liberia—the officials of the U.N. I. A Liberia specially featured in the history of her Presidents ind landscape views. All orders for the U. N. L.A. Almanac for 1982 will be pple’ at the U. N. L A. Commissariat, Monrovia, Liberia, fest Africa, Apply to the Secretary of tho Commissariat. Single Copy, 35c—Agente, 30c—Order Fro: Ent U, I LA. RE Strest: ny =i JAime and objects $0 Mathematics 10 | Blocution 8s EB dictauon nr) ‘Reginald 0. Mortar, 3782 Wabash ) Avenus—Honors Fe - Mathematie 0. se csesere 1 Elucutwe a English, dictation n Charles Young, 1010 &. State Street Penmanship 80 Alms ana objects 1 Mathomaticn ©. .seesee eeseees 70 Elocution ass owe ot English, dictation......6.. esse 18 ENTHUSIASTIC MEET- ING HELD AT BANES, ORIENTE, CUBA Visitors Included Engineer of S. S. “Kanawha” and President of Antilla Di- vision By R. G. MURRAY BANEB, Oriente, Cuba, March 1. 1922, 1 am glad to report that thie division Je stitt on the warpath and putting up ite ueual fight. Though nothing |e heard of us wo aro still striving for the mastory On Sunday. March 6, our maga meeting was a spe- cla! one, having in our midat three vis- Mora—Mr R. Jackson, president of the Antilla division, Mfr Miller, former executive secretary of the Preston di- vision, and our esteemed friond, Mr Garrett. engineer of tho 8. 8 Kanawha Our worthy chaplain, Mr R. & F Blake Introduced our high esteemed President, Mr A.J Burrel, to the chair Tn hia unual style and manner be !n- teroated his hearers with « heart-to- heart talk as to the alm and object of the UN LA. and appealed to us tc try our best to keep up our high socia’ ‘apirations until our aim is achieved. After an organ recital by our organ- iat. Mr. Arona, the pres:dent introduced Mr Jackson. In a master speech hé kopt his hearers spellbound for quar: ter of am hour, eaying It was an honot to be with us in Banos and also to b among #0 rany people at one t!me, At the Banes Liberty Hall Is one of th largest in Cuba, and at this time though everything 1a on the lowest obt yet tho hall was packed and a larg crowd waited outside Hence it te plats IN SELLING RCALP SPECIALTIES, TONIC, SITAM- POO and SCALP rooDs. Reliable Agente, Wanted. For Pull Particulars ‘Write or Phone, MARY A. JOnNSON SCALP SPECIALIST Z2A7 Seventh Avenue Phone Morningvide 138, NY CITT vee See ee oe | eee ‘that the people are still determined to fight on. ‘The next apeaker was Mr. Miller. late ef Preston division, and ite secretary He also made a brilliant address, call- tng upon the members to continue thelr forward march until their alm Is achieved At thie Junoture @ beautiful solo was rendered by our lay president, Bre E Moodie. Our friend and brother. Mr Garrett of the 8. 8 Kanawha was called upon to address the meting. Mr Garrett spoke on phystolosy and psychology. explaining the meaning of the words as well as describing the human body In all ite form Mr Gar- rett le a great scholar and the right man in tho right place. He should de respected as one of tho leading men in this great Negro rece of ours, ‘The chief thing of importance that occurred on Bunday night was the ewearing In of the officera and men of the legion. The president made a very able apeech in charging the officers and ‘men, reminding them of thelr vow and thelr @uty to the motherland, and en- treating them to live up to such high Ideals that they may be looked upon as other nations of the world. ‘The first vice-president was then called upon to charge the men. In his usual powerful way he charged the men of the legions, about thirty in number, advising them that thelr Cuty ts to atand fast, acquit themselves lke men, and fight as the time ts near at hand when every Negro must atand under bis own vine and fig tree, and that the tme ts come and Ethiopia is now stretching forth her hands, and God ts now accepting the hand, and His peo- ple must be free. Our aim is to fight, Aght, fight until we hear the swoet re- train Garvey hae trlumphed and Africa te free. ROCHESTER, N ¥—The division of tho UN I A, here was honored with the presence of His Excellency Mon Marcus Garvey and Lady tten- rlotta Vinton Davis a fow days ago They wero met by soveral members and escorted to Hotel Gibson. and wore banqueted at the A. M. E. Zion Chureh on Favor Strect, aftor which a moot. ing was called. Prof Chas. Van Buror was chairman Rolon were rendered by we Payne and Mies Payne, and in. atrumental selections by the Misses Van Buren The President, In his wel: come address, urged Negroos to come together and help the cause In stirring addrens, Lady Davis sald, Ir part = “The Nogro is asking for a place !1 the world’s affairs. Tho Negro is Inck- Cop Hercules Hair my? «Grower {eres fig He) Le 4 Vee E Le Fk 14 prin, SA es) aio | a wantepu ease chem i i es enone tetany Saad Peet da ara at a ae eee a Suite Ste The Taylor Hair Grower Co. ‘473 Cariton Avenues, Brooklyn, N.Y. ing in one essential thing that ts neo- essary to make his volce heard, and that is nation We are a scattered Deople, not of bur own volition, We wore taken from our homes tn Africa and brought to America, to South America, to the West Indies, to Europe In the holds of slave ships we all came from Africa, Now we are enfeavoring to organize these scattered peoples to found = nation in Afrtoa and plant there our flag—the Red, Diack and Greon.” Hon. Marcus Garvey said that there ‘are four hundred million Negroes in the world, and that the time had come for them to have a nation of thelr own, The association has been formed with the purpose of uniting all these dla- tributed all over the world. He exia that the continent of Africa was given to the Nogro by God, but that It had been stolan away, together with its eich resources. The association is ready to make the demand that the countries now occupying Africa return Mt to Ite rightful owners. His Exoel- lency called attention to the faot that Ireland had obtained ite freedom after ‘@ fight that lasted for centuries, and in which much blood had been spilled and tremendous sacrifices made Soi IF U DONT c DR. KAPLAN eres ERAMINED PARE a DR. J. P. BANEY necirenen Gumoroosr prem Aaaee tat Nein Se RHEUMATISH Wor sotter with rheumatiem, iombage fovea “sy uding ‘davapira'e Eiscid antiga Meni Pend fret grt ou tt aot Beier ha tad oy well ne Pare ttag’'tna guia your henite. "Prise $i'00's bottle, # betties for 84-08. I your local Grageist cannot eupply eat avoir te William Schapira Pharmacy ‘12 FIRST AVE. NEW YORK CITY | ‘commer itth SYRERE ‘Tea nky POSTIVE AIR GROWER wad "VOARDAUF? SAMOTER % @ GLOVER'S ‘ak HANGE MEDICINE | Geld tr 8 Yone. Pana nn ena aed oa epstiogben ty ge wm cuay oLdvENr 0. 119 We 440 8t2H:¥.0- EEE WORK! WORK! Paittone of Merit for Colored Men and Fomen hight Wages. Hygrade Employment GERVICE AGENGY a5 BIDNDY, Pron 226 Weat 185th Strest, New York City NOTICE OF REMOVAL Dr PM. H, Savory announces the removal of tie office from Ii Went Tasth Stroet, to the office of the late Dr. York Russell 244 West 131st Strect eee ee ee ES ue. $13.95 GOODYEAR ALL - WEATHER COAT FREE SMUT MED: BOE Sete ett fends haadeome, Rato-procted, All-Weather BR trscorn deat Sie Steen ea oe iin of Saeed NOTICE Te greene on Toh Rams Pigg hat Ons et na Pirie anaes at ane, rouidenoe of The deceased, 200 West er eS ica Tome Noda worn op‘aapt string. machine, “Rati ad: Soa sen al Suntar NovterPeor ba Carpe Caro tena SITeR mats tet a Be gekagay ane canon a Fpereiomasn en Lady or evottoman to travel and * ec Soe a Rapa a naie'tt laghee th 18 mocha 1000 asees Stttea. “Write for particulars ts tore, tSADELLE @. JONED ' School of Desaty Cultere 1 OUlco Arm. Broskiva, M. Tot Deeatar 6506 ¢ Wanted—A few more agents to sell our Teas and Coffees: send for infor+ mation. Dig profits. Be your own ‘Boos, HAITIAN AFRICAN COFFED CO. 86 Main Street Buffalo, N. ¥. 8 Mus Suet __Bulia BE, TRacoustant.Dockeeper_— Arrannemeats armeaninout Seakuegpara ces omapese ke he ae Pitoa ase, wens "DAMUEL A ABSAUATE S48 allie street Brooklyn. New York, = roe mee a Oe Oy pane ee HiGipelan use, bittaaeran, Pa eo | Won sale sail. | “aye giaaee fa tee, nation aipiag cree aon eee Sai sSY ace Same wey Bt dency, seme’ Seek canada reer Cr a Stas: Myichien wer ment Meee Hea eRe noeran tae as pistines ia Wen aueln fins. foe aie Rae ele ii seo he Ah eg ATE RRS HON. MARCUS GARVEY AND LADY DAVIS VISIT ST. LOUIS DIVISION Bessie Members with Broadside of Oratory on Fundamental principles of Movement ST. LOUIS, Mo. March 8—The Hon. Marcell Garvey, in company with Lady H. Vinton Davis, visited the St. Louis Division one day last week. When his arrival was announced there was great applause. The large St. Paul's Baptist Church, Nineteenth and Morgan streets, had been procured for the occasion and was filled to capacity. The audience was highly enthusiastic. For three nights Lady Davis and H. E. kept up a broadside of oratory MICHIGAN BRANCHES ARE VERY ACTIVE RIVER ROUSE, Mich.—Every Tuesday night the physicians of the U N 1 A. here will instruct the Black Cross Nurses of Division No. 815 at U N 1 A. hall at 8 o'clock sharp. High Commissioner W. A. Wallace delivered valuable information to a small gathering last Thursday night. On Friday he made a house to house canvas in On March 2, after our own meeting, I. E. and the I. O. were conducted to Paradise Hall, in the West End, where they spoke for a few minutes. On the third night of his stay His Excellency seemed to surpass himself when he demonstrated to a large audience in masterful manner the value of organization and co-operation. Now the only themes of Negro conversation in St Louis is Marcus Garvey and the U N I A. What with more than half our members out of work and unable to keep up with their dues, with half the churches and societies in the city, indifferent and even hostile to us, as well as a little trouble with traitors in our ranks. His Excellency has left us filled with the determination to serve and to fight the more because of difficulties Our membership increases daily and being blessed with the right kind of President and Executive, we yet hope to report strong at next convention The St Louis Star a white daily wrote us up on the front page as did also the St Louis Argus, the largest Negro newspaper of St Louis Deus pro Africa. GUANTANAMO DIV. HOLDS SEVERAL LARGE MEETINGS GUANTANAMO Cuba March 20—An unusually large number of people attended the regular meeting held by this division last Sunday, when a musical and literary program was rendered Among the speakers was Prof. A Bolton, who said in part, The same persecution Jesus Christ experienced here on earth, Marcus Garvey is going through at the present time, Melwiney gave his life for Ireland and so many leaders must give their lives for a cause and country. Mrs. Ethel Rabain rendered a solo to the delight of the audience Speaking on the subject, "The Drift of the Times," Captain R A Charles drew a parallel between the manner in which Jesus Christ was led about how they conspired against him in the same way as enemies are lying about and conspiring against Marcus Garvey. "The world today needs more leaders with courage and vision," he said. Other addresses were made by B. Hillhouse, treasurer and Walter Norrman. The choir rendered several selections under the leadership of Daniel Richardson, who resumed his duties after being confined to his home during illness. Second Meeting A second large meeting was held and a program of equal excellence rendered. The chaplain A H Baccholar, delivered a stirring address on the subject, "Hold the Fort." This meeting as held at the call the lady president, Miss Theodora Thomas to aid the Defense Fund. Miss Charlotte Gliscombe general secretary of the Indies' division presided. COM: SQUIRE ADDRESSES DUQUESNE DIVISION The Annual Celebration of the Duquene Division No 3 was quite a treat to the city of Duquene. The master of ceremonies, Mr R D Anderson opened the meeting by singing 'Onward, Christian Soldier.' The following program was then rendered. Prayer by Mr Anderson Address of welcome by W W Blakely. Paper by Miss Dorothea Clagett. Instrumental solo by Mrs. Georgia Pickett. Solo by Miss Marie Clagett. A paper by Mrs. Annie Havas, subject. Be True. Be Trustworthy, Daro to Do the Right.' An solo by Mr W J Thompson followed, then Mrs. Mozes Young, who always gives his hearers something to think about after he is gone, delivered an interesting address. Next was the introduction of the Division of Division No 61 of Pittsburgh, Mr. George Weston, by the President, Rev. Smothers. He gave a line talk, and then introduced the speaker of the evening, the Hon High Commissioner of Pennsylvania W O. Squire, who brought to us much needed information and encouragement. The meeting closed with singing. Meet be the Tie That Binds Our Heart. Then the audience repaired the instrument, where all were de-deductively served with refreshments. COMMISSIONER CARROL VISITS GARY DIVISION GARY, Inc. A very urgent appeal was made by Commissioner H. F. Carrol, to the members of the Division need for solidarity, at a meeting held Sunday night. The President, M. Patty, prefixed. These things, part in, the program was made by Chairman Mr. O. Bryn, Mrs. M. Kalan, and Mrs. MICHIGAN BRANCHES ARE VERY ACTIVE RIVER ROUGE. Mich - Every Tuesday night the physicians of the U N I A here will instruct the Black Cross Nurses of Division No. 315 at U N I A. h aall at O 8 o clock sharp. High Commissioner W A. Wallace delivered valuable information to a small gathering last Thursday night. On Friday he made a house to house canvase in search of timber of membership quality and his efforts were not in vain. Results show new members being daily added to our roll. Mr Simmons is able to be out again after being very sick for the past week Mr and Mrs B J B Johnson of Equestrian College still be ill, but are requiring their health Mr G W Bankhead is on the sick list and requests that members please come to his house between regular meetings and pay dues. Duty demands that you keep ahead rather than go back River Rouge Division No. 315 belongs in the front and it is prompt payments that will keep us in the front. Do not falter now C H Henry president of the choir must be given credit for the improvement in its conduct. Every Sunday afternoon at 2 o'clock the choir will render special song service in connection with any other program of the division and everybody is invited in free. We want our hall filled every Sunday afternoon. We have good things for all. Moving pictures will be shown Saturday night. Educational advantages for all do not miss this trent Prices 10 and 30 cents. Show starts promptly at 11. Sunday afternoon a delegation from Detroit Division No. 125 invaded our mass meeting, among them being Attorneys J & Krohn, R E Cross, R L Knowles W M Brown, F Ford and Barney Barnes. Plans for a membership drive is being considered. All efforts are being put forth to have an entirely improved community and we are of that determined stock that knows no quitting when you know the right thing to do. M W SIMMONS 465 Polk Ave. AMERICAN LEADER VISITS BOSTON, MASS. BORTON Mass - All Boston turned out Bundy. 12th to do honor to His Excellency J W H Eason American leader and share in the inspiration he was sure to bring to the members of the division. The regular meeting opened in the usual way and Mr. Parkes, as first speaker fired the crowd in his talk on the momentous happenings of the past week in Africa. The recitation of a poem by Miss Burcia King which followed, was well received. An important feature of the program of the evening was the taking of a vote of confidence in the present administration. It was a hearty and unanimous endorsement of the President's policy Selections by the chair and band came in as fitting preludes to the crowning event of the evening—the introduction of the Rev Dr Eason Taking as his subject, Intellectual Courage Essential to the Highest Development of the Race." He thrilled his audience with his penetrating eloquence, leaving with them renewed courage and hope in their fight for freedom. The president's expression of appreciation and thanks to the speaker brought the proceedings to a close. TRINADAD DIVISION STAYING IN LINE (Special Correspondence) TRINADAD - The members of the Gualeo Division were elated over the visit of Commissioner P L. Burrows, accompanied by Herman D. Thompson, local organizer They were met by a deputation of officers of the division at the railway station. On the way to Liberty Hall here they were greeted by a band of Black Cross Nurses and Scout Girls under the leadership of Mrs. Phillipa, president of the ladies' division At Liberty Hall the president of the board Philip, delivered a welcome address in which he paid tribute to the efforts made by the commissioners and the local organizer to advance the interests of the Universal Negro Improvement Association Commissioner Burrows delivered a stirring address, "The devil and the enemies of the organization are in league to destroy our usefulness," he said, "but we are determined to frustrate their plans and fight to the end for justice and liberty The U. N. I. A. is a mighty anaconda sweeping everything before it and no force will prevail against it." Continuing, he explained the aims and objects of the organization, stating that it was universal in scope. He denied that it was against any religion, but it was determined to stand for the cause of the better everywhere. In paying triumph to the emblem of the association, he said, that he had stands for the blood in quietly, Black for the color of the race and the Green for the verdant fields. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 23, 1922 Banea, Oriente Division, Pledge Loyalty and Fidelity to President-General The officers and members of Bane Division, U. N. L. A. and A. C. L. after learning the cause that led to the arrest of our leader, His Excellency the Hon Marcus Garvey burg best respectively, to make known to the United States officials that Marcus Garvey is not deceiving nor defrauding the Negro people of the world. The four and a half million members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in various parts of the world, are cognizant of the workings, and present conditions of the Black Star Line. B. S. Corporation and allied corporations, fathered by the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The members throughout will, we are sure, voice our sentiment when we say that we will stand by our leader the Hon. Marcus Garvey, through fire and water" until Africa be redeemed and the Negro peoples of the world be totally emancipated. THANKS DIVISION FOR THEIR TRIBUTE TO HIM THANKS DIVISION FOR THEIR TRIBUTE TO HIM Commissioner E V Morales writes from Cuba, under date of March 6 Permit me, through the medium of your most valuable paper, to thank the divisions that have published letters of appreciation for my feeble, yet strenuous, efforts to remit into one commonwealth, whose all Negro demolished in the entire Republic of the under the protecting wings of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, the greatest movement now in existence Of course it takes a real sincere and loyal man to the cause to continue to labor under the many difficulties and to finally overcome the many obstacles that are being placed in one's pathway of progress from all sides. Therefore, though I at times become somewhat discouraged, and the haven of success looks gloomy and dreary. I would read the beautiful letters of appreciation from those among whom I am laboring, thus enabling me to forget the spurious ideas and selfish motives and actions of those who are not capable of appreciating the good that one may do for this noble cause of illumination and racial advancement. I feel proud to announce that I am still on the broad road of Perseverance with the award of Self-determination in my hand. I am leading the way fearlessly onward to the City of Success, where we expect to plant the colors of the Red, Black and Green on the platform of Equity and Justice in the very near future. The financial condition in Cuba is still horribly felt from Oriente to Pinar del Río, but, as I am not in the movement for what I can get out of it, but rather for what I can put into it, I am of good courage to continue faithfully and loyalty to the U. N. I. A. and its aims and objects until Africa be proclaimed absolutely free by and for the "Africans at Home and Abroad." You shall be pleased to learn that the following divisions under my jurisdiction are determined to keep up the fight to the end: In the province of Oriente Cayo Mambi, Antilla, Quaro Marane, San Geronimo, Banes, Guantanamo (English), Guantanamo (Spanish) Santiago, Niguero, Central Socorro, Palma Soriano, Rio Cauto, Jobabo, Manati, Chaparra, Delicias San Manuel and Puerto Padre. In the province of Camaguey Camaguey Florida, Cespedes, Ciego de Ovila, Jathionero Morola, Sola. Nuvitas. In the province of Santa Clara: Remedios, Calibaren, Sagua la Grande. In the province of Havana there are two one division and a chapter In Pinar del Rio there is but one Owing to the geographical location of these divisions it becomes somewhat perplexing to know which one to visit first. Then the Cuban trains are never in a hurry to their destination if they do not jump the track, they are sure to stop at every other station to drink coffee or wait an hour or two for a cane train to pass. The following will give you an idea of what I experience when visiting the various divisions. If I leave on the 10 15 a.m. m train for Antilla, I may give to Alto Codro station at 12:20, 1 p.m. or any time it cares to arrive then I must transfer to the Antilla train, where I may have to wait until 3:20 or 4 p.m. or whatever time the Havana train chooses to make its appearance. before I can leave for Antilla. Two trains leave Antilla in the morning—7 45 and 10 15 a.m. respectively none enters in the morning Two trains enter Antilla in the evening none leaves. so I am compelled to sleep in Antilla. When leaving Antilla for Chaparra I must change that train to the Santiago-Havana train. When I arrive at Cococum I must again change to the Holguin train. On reaching Holguin I am compelled to sleep there Next day at noon I again change to the Gibara train. On arriving at Iberia I must make another change to the Chaparra train, which will take me through Delicias, San Manuel and Puerto Padra. If I want to visit any other towns beside those just mentioned, I will have to return by the same route and make the same changes. In short, this changing stunt must be kept up right through, if I am to visit the divisions under my jerudi- dition. If am afraid, my dear Professor, lick when you see it again you may know what you see in the manuscript of the ORIENTAL BAZAAR OF NEW ORLEANS DIV. A GREAT SUCCESS Picturesque as Garden of Eden, Writes Correspondent Divialon Surmounting Difficulties THE WORLD'S FAROUS INDIAN HERO MEDICINES Women and men, let you forget the Indian Quick Hair Growers for growing hair, let you forget the falling hair. Now you can per can, Long Life Tonics for the blood and rhesianism you. Cough Syrup for sunburns and coughs too. Lice in Face Lotion for cleaning the face frost worms and bumps too. All attended to. Sold by all drugsite. INDIAN SYRUP & TONIC CO. The New Orleans Division, No. 149, of the U. N. I. A. is surmounting all obstacles and overcoming seeming dif- ficiencies. She is eager with a fervent desire to outstrip the very demons of ball and, at last reach the goal aimed for by the four hundred million Negroes of the world-AFRICA, OUR FATHERLAND. On Monday and Tuesday nights, March 6 and 7, respectively, many earnest members and friends were carried, in a vision, back to the Garden of Eden in the form of an oriental bazaar staged at the Liberty Hall, 1035 Jackson avenue, by Division No. 149. The hall, with its walls of Nile green, was beautifully decorated with stream- ers of the royal colors—Red, Black and Green. Booths led the aisles and each was styled as an estate ruled by duke, lords, courts and princes. The most delicious delicacies were served a la Africana. My Missy Baptist, winner in the style show, was beautiful to behold in her Parisian modelled gown of blues canron crepe trimmed with silver cloth. Too much praise cannot be given the Executive Secretary, Mr William Phillips, for he has worked assiduously with us in trying to build us up both financially and numerically. Through his plans the treasury is being reimbued and the bazaar proved a grand success. Team-work is expedient for the success of any organization. The New Orlean Division has come to the realization of this fact, for the committee worked diligently and harmoniously. Obstacles here around us lurk. Our feet they seem to entwine. "From duty we will not shirk"— The motto of one-forty-nine SPLENDID PROGRAM BY TORONTO DIVISION TORONTO. Opt. March 20 —A splendid musical and literary program was given under the auspices of the division here last Sunday. The lady president presided. The program was arranged by Mrs. Ike Hoseen Wick. The devotional exercises were conducted by the chaplain, Dr E. J. Myers. Among those contributing to the program were Mr. Hiller, Mr. Ruby Reed Master Ivan and Myrle Rubie Braithwaite. The choir rendered several selections under the leadership of Mr. King. Mr Carter, a former resident of this city HAMILTON DIV. HEARS COMMISSIONER SHERILL HAMILTON, Ohio.—The U. N. I. A. Division here held an interesting meeting last Thursday in Payno A. M. E. Church. The church was filled to capacity. The program was provided by Mrs. W P Hudson, Lady President, and Mrs. Percy Harris, Juvenile Leader. Among those taking part were several children of the Juvenile branch and members of the African Legion and the Black Cross nurses. Friday evening Commissioner W L. Sherill delivered a stirring address to the members and friends of the Division at Odd Follows' Hall. COSTA RICAN DIVISION HOLDS CELEBRATION OLD HARBOR, Costa Rica March 18 Division No 99 held a four-day celebration here in preparation for the August Convention, to be held in New York. The celebration was marked by a big parade in which several hundred participated, led by a first-class band. A concert was held on the 28th of last month. The President of the division made a stirring address. The program was interpersped with songs and recitations by the choir and children OKMULGEE BRANCH TO HOLD BIG MEETING OKMULGEE, Ohio, March 20. - The branch of the Universal Negro Improvement Association here will hold a big mass meeting Sunday, March 26. at A. M. E. Church, South Broadway St. Begga. A splendid program has been arranged. Among the speakers will be Dr. O. A. Williams of this city. Mora, Dora L. Gravea, Mrs. Estella Campbell and Rev Moore have charge of the arrangements. INGENO DIVISION GETS NEW ORGAN Division No. 222 Ingerio Rio Canto, Oregon, Cuba, May 8, 2022 Oriente, Cuba, March 1, 1923 INGENIO, Rio Canto, Cuba. On Sunday February 28, a large and representative gathering focked Liberty Hall for the purpose of dedicating an organ for the use of the U. N. I. A. The hall was nicely decorated with flowers. Mr. H. J. Ramsay was chairman. Among those present were Mr. Aaron Spardling, president of the Palma Bertiano Branch, Frank A. Frances, vice president, and John Campbell, of Jabado Branch. The organ was covered with the colors of the Red, the Black and the Green. Mrs. C. H. Barratt, the organist, played "Ethiopia." Among the speakers were Mesara A. Spardling, Frank A. Frances, J. Campbell, C. H. Heppurn and Miss Frances Goodewind Miss Agatha O'Connor distinguished herself in the rendition of a solo, "Saviour Lead Me On." COMMISSIONER MORALES GOING STRONG IN CUBA PUERTO PADRE, Cuba.—The people of this town were stirred by a visit from Commissioner Edward V. Morales, who delivered several speeches in Spanish and captivated the Cuban element in the population. Mr. Morales is credited with making efforts to have the branches registered in the city. He was experienced when a branch here endeavored to hold a parade. The skilful (police) informed them that it could not be held, since they were not registered. "I AM FOR GARVEY!" YELLS ARKANSAS CONVERT In a communication to The Negro World Mr. F. Bobo, president of Hally Grand, Ark., division of the U. N L A., after acknowledging the receipt of the division's charter and constitution, comments on Mr. Garvey's case as follows: "I read a lot about the case against Mr Garvey in The Negro World and I want to say that I am for Garvey and the U. N L A. until Gabriel blows his trumpet! My advice to Negroes the world over is to stick by Garvey—he's the best leader I and $99,999,999 other black man know of." CESPEDES DIVISION, CESPEDES, CUBA A general meeting, convened for the reception of Commissioner Morales, was opened by President B. L. Williamson. Among those present were Chapain Chaah Harrison, Treasurer Chas. McKenzie and other officers. A short program of songs, recitations and addresses was rendered, after which First Vice-President Joe W. Daynes made a welcome address, to which Commissioner Morales responded in glowing terms. He dealt most forcibly on the aims and objects of the U. N. L. A. Then he explained to us carefully the evil resorted to by our enemies. By revolving your scalp with electricity, REGULAR DAILY DRUSHING WITH DR. SCOTT'S ELECTRIC HAIR CURB COMB will bring back the blood corporations which require the scalp, and kill the dandruff germ, restore vitality to the hair, thus premature hair. Prices: $1.00, $2.00, $6.00 Comb $1.00 Write for booklet, on Dr. Scott's magnetico cord braiding kit. Mail orders promptly filled. Agents wanted. Send $2.00 for Sample Drush and Comb. D. C. HUNK FALL HALL, ELG, CO., INC. 161 West 144th St., New York, Audubon 1234 NOTICE Dr. P. S. Rodway is simply a member of the Organization, and has no official connection. This is for information of persons and divisions in Cuba and Jamaica. B. W. L. respectively. J. B. YEARWOOD Assistant Secretary-General. March 17th, 1922. P & TONIC CO. Long Life Tonic and Cough Syrup INDIAN MERD MEDICINES Lives the Indian Quick Hair Growers To help you keep your hair healthy. Long Life Tonic for the blood and stubborn colds and congestion $50. L. E. face frost, worming and turgor $60. All YOUNKSTOWN, OHIO, DIV. HOLDS MASS MEETING Enthusiastic Reception Given to High Commissioner —Provea to Members Why They Should Be Organized On Sunday and Monday, March 12 and 13, respectively, extraordinary mass meetings were held in the interest of the U. N. I. A. at the Youngstown, Ohio, Division No. 123. Long before the arrival of the Right Hon. High Commissioner the Booker T. Settlement was filled with enthusiastic hearers, waiting to hear the eloquence of our High Commissioner. The meeting was filled to order at 8 p.m. Rev. Clayton, vice-president, acting as master of ceremonies, the president being out of the city. After a few interesting remarks by Mr. King and Second Vice-President Benhardt, Rev. Clayton introduced the speaker. The Right Hon. Commissioner, as far as we have seen and heard, is a great orator and very forebice. He proved to us why we should be organised, and in order to get our full liberty we will have to do some fighting and dying. Mention must be made of Mira Plessa, who organized the chair of this division, who showed that under her leadership we will have an excellent quire. CHIS& KILLED IN RAILROAD ACCIDENT CESPEDES. CUBA—Samuel Chism, employed as brakeman at Central Cespedes. met his death in an attempt to uncouple two cars. A wreck occurred on the line and he was instructed to clear the debris. He escaped injury in doing this, but later while uncoupling the cars he lost his life. A mem's Parish Jamaica and was a member of the H. N. L. A division here. MONTCLAIR DIVISION The Montclair Division of the U. N. I. A. was addressed on last Sunday evening by the High Commissioner of New Jersey, Mr. Henry Hodge. The first vice-president, Mr. S. L. Porter, was present, interesting remarks. The president made a few remarks before introducing the principal speaker of the evening. Mr. Hodge commanded the Montclair division on its work. CAN, President ```markdown ``` Address all mail and money orders to ROYAL CHEMICAL CO. JAMAICA, N. V. BOCAS DEL TORO. Pass. On the occasion of a visit by Congressman E. C. West to the Californians there he was met by a prosecution, presenting the Red, Black and Green. The procession was headed by a band. In his address of welcome the President of the branch, T. H. Saunders, expressed the hope that the visit of Commissioner West would portend success for the chapter. A big meeting was held in the local schoolhouse, at which Mr. West outlined the aims and objects of the U. M. L. A. GUARITO, Panama—Commissioner West paid a visit to this division last week. He was welcomed by President T. A. Smith and Vice-President A. N. Hawkins. Every Woman Wants a Beautiful Head of Hair Uses the Guaranteed HOR-TON-A HAIR GROWER AND FACE PREPARATIONS HOR-TON-A Hair Grouse Grow This Hair. Let it Grow Yours. Men and women of the race can make big money selling these winn- derly property, and for six weeks' trial treatment. Ladies, learn the Hor-tim-a. Eystem of Hair Culture by mail or at College $10.00 tree credit given with money paid to the particular writer. Evelyn Horton Hfg. Co. ST. LOUIS, MO. to a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and, Almo Oil, together with several other positive herbs. Therefore making the most powerful hairless Hair Grower known, actually finding hair to grow to most obstinate cases. Unencrolled for Dandruff, Dandruff, Fork Scab, Pulling Hair. Will grow more taches and eyebrows like mats. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Mrs. Unsurprised written: "After having used every known advanced hair grower for years with no results, I tried Hair Root Hair. Grower and continued faithfully for 45 months, now my hair is 22 inches. (It was 4 inches when I started.) I believe every woman can grow her hair half to two inches a month by using Hair Root." Hair Root Hair Grower is shown. “AFRICAN REDEMPTION FUND? Started by the Universal Negro Improvement Associn ~ fiom for the Liberation of Africa—All Negroes > Asked to Subscribe Five Dollars or More ‘The Universal Negro Improvement Association, charged with the responsibility of freeing the four hundred million oppressed Ne Groes of the world and with the redemption of Africa, is now raising a universal fund to capitalize its work for the freedom of Africa. ‘The Second Annual International Convention of the Negro peo tiles of the world legislated that « capitalization fund for the propa- gation of the work be raised from among all Negroes under the caption of “The African Redemption Fund”; that each member o! the Negro race be asked to donate five dollars ($5.00) or more to the fand for the cause of world-wide race adjustment, and the freedom of Africa. Each and every Negro contributing to this fund will re- celve a certificate of race loyalty given by the Universal Negro Im- provement Association with the autographed signatures of the Pro- cellor of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. visional President of Africa, the Secretary General and High Chan If you are a race patriot, if you are desirous of seeing your race liberated, if you are desirous of seeing Africa free from oppression if you are desirous of building up a great Negro race, you will senc 1g your five dollars or more immediately to the “African Redemption fund.” Send postal money order, money mail order, check or Amer: team currency in registered cover, made out to the Universal Negro Improvement Association. All remittances must be made out to the associstion and not to individuals. Address your communication to Secretary General, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th atreet, New York City, N. Y., U.S. A. All donations to this fund will be acknowledged in The Negro World, week by week, and a book of donors will be printed and cir- culated all over the world as a record for succeeding generations of Negroes to see and know those who contributed to the liberation of the race and the freedom of Africa. Send in your five dollars or snemAll persons donating $25 of more to this fund. in addition to bein qed certificate, wil Rave his or her photograph published in Lhe legro World and in the Universal Volume to be published! for distribu- usa all over the world, THR RIND forward ..........+.514,988.004 BN. a. wees. 6.00 Perea essence vie: EES ae wisn dig asl na = we de tewla, Wiseting, WW. 'Ve. | B00 Georae Jenkins, Jerssy City, axe ote nes ee MABE. veseesrsreciceeseees--+ 5.00 ‘Thomas B. Perry, Norfolk. Va.. $00 ‘AEBeruan, Puiadapnie Pa 8.00 Henest Yorguscn, Costa Rica, OG Ae seecnstcesecrsseessnzeee B00 sae Seanesibizy, Wore eo: ve ae 93 ! “penny, ‘Went en perp Sika aisles ‘Yanes” Growaaway, Trinidad, ok Regt darainy Ohio 200071 see id eRe crcteetccrcec: Wl 0 Oe do ° 5.00 pa eg omyeeme - Cee eect : ‘Beruet Groat, Guatemala GA. 600 Ridowy: & Simmons, Montreal, | SSkeruat Wood, Virwinia....2.... 600 Masinald, G; ‘aedastian, “Gato: | rant i Sata “Gicsiecauts .¢ Loe 5S Paliige Gaaie 6.00 a 5.00 ‘BD Me Grsrsesess- 6.00 Alms. Lewin, Briilat ‘oa: swe *orcain Gans: BOD Wits E, Guy, Spanish endures ry edie ageedereserseescerere-s+ 5.00) oa soil, Spats idsadras, fimsaigi agen ioc: *° — sd as pe i Oiet Bt : & FEN aah Phe. Bee pa Meta Cabeeenss: E20 ce Eotiarsrescesscs 88 :Mrs, Chis, Green, Cuba 10.00 % Cape eovesesese’ A SS a CUB Lrrvevccrcse 6.001) ee ou fee Gi batten: Goverccrosss | B88 See 4 x CUDbsncrercscsssss 600, voile de “Bap oe Fa PiEbaRtplivetnecooceecereeey O20 St gee arr fn iaits! «7 etede-Prance, Martiniqus, re WT guntary 8, int Satan conroy be : rep the word Dalgre fx om Afra 2 acne Make? | Kemy youretraty, | Eeyore: Ine Dd Se ac,” Pinar Git Ro, Cubs, PDB itis * Meads 2052, id eocts ta iy. Dense: Gere for hb a heat Gens ee ats bang an beette,to- Epeiremacs aeaotopes ot. will Gnd 48.04 a errata stare tae pect coon BOG OOS 1's rab tty} 02 EPR CSH Gy 2b BE We Be ec HG oie sen oa Geierrecor ny tes a Rene me ee encietentiee. to: the ee eo nt ee Rie ear aunts FIRM PROTEST CABLED TO DAVID LLOYD GEORGE cablegram before 1 epeak on the ques: tion. Mr, R. L. Poston Speake At thia point. Mr. RL, Poston, Bec. ond Aasletaxt ecretery, arose, anc spoke as follows: ‘Your Bxcelloncy, Provisional Pres. dent of Africa, Members of the High Executive Counotl, Ladies and Gontie- men!—Our hearts tonight are upon the altar with bleeding Africa, and we maurt paute until they como back to us (Ca last Sunday, when we s: yathizod with Mahatma Gandht tn bis ombar- rasrment, because of the stand he took fn the interests of the Uberty of hie countrymen, we Iittle thought that on tonight ft would be Thuqu and our own brothers in thelr native land. If hie- tory will repeat lteolf—and I believe ft willie ts going to be mighty hard with Great Britain, because “the way of the transgrossor fa bard.” My peo- ple love: they do not hate. But if they learn to hate, may God havo mercy upon those who will be the object of that hate. Think of It, a8 His Excellency, the Proaidont, has said: “A qulot and a peace-loving people, sorving tholr God aa thoy understand their God—end their God is © God of peace and con- tentment—interfering with no other part of the habitable globe: and yet this armed bully, this arrogant eolf- woeker, has gono Into our very homos and obarged us there! 0, God, why do you allow It to be? Why don't you kill them? Pardon me if, in my frailty, 1 express that which I understand! ‘And, sir, I offer @ motion that this cablegram bo sont to David Lloyd George, as a warning to him and as ex- pressing tho sontimenta of the 400,000,- 000 Negroos of the world. (Applause) ‘Mr. G. E. Carter, special axsistant to the President General, then arose to second the motion, and spoke as fol- lows: His Excellency, Provisional President of Africa; Members of the High Execu- tive Council, Ledies and Gentlemen—I rise to seconé this motion because I am eatisfied it expresses the awakened conecioumess of a people who under- stand and readily enter into @ spirit eympathy with their depressed and Sfprueces. brothers and’ sintee 1a their native land. And because of our aympathy for the cause and because of Our determination, and because of our west and seal in this direction, we are sending forth an expression to the civ- tiieed world, telling the world that through usity and through organized force there shall come # determined effort that must be reckoned with in the ends that the Negro, through the Universal Negro Improvament Associa ton, assembled bere tonight, ie saying to Great Britata that we understand thelr actions’ im thie particular mat~ ter and we resent with all cur hearts ané.with all our determination and with all cur power the very thing that whe ts Gotie to our brothers and sisters tn ‘Atrio. Theretore, I second this mo- Hoe CAppienee) I, ‘Motion to Cable Lieyd George ited o-chale: tt put the motion, batts nee tr a.vitend eat Sa “De i Sibi tay’ Zeid, thas. out Sat eran Waten eithoes 6 tar tink wapdcut | ot the thele’ tttest Di-you' riew: Dit he white vreen Yas det udu tierce ae Ensue tach sucht ieee nites! sae at etre orl Ramae oer hiding inci pcirtecmcte vas tare NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 25, 1922 ee: a ee ee ee oe the world against these outrages that comes from the very depths of our hearte? But we are preparing to be able by and 4, to march 400,000.00 strong to redress (he wrongs that have Leen beapod upen ua and that are now being heaped upoo us Listen, friends ‘This te a wonderful thing. This cable- ‘gram, with your spproval, will be seni tu the head of the loading goverr.ment fn tho world, and through the prose wl be sent to ail parte of the globe, that the whole world may know that wo ar not thinking for ourselves, but think- Ing for our brothers and sisters tn far- off, distant parte, In our motherland. ‘Tho American leader thereupon put the question, after which the motlor was unanimously adopted by = rising vols, amidat great cheering and ap- plause. Mr. Garvey Resumes Resuming bis adéress, Mr Garvey ‘spoke as follows For a fow minutes more I will apeat fon the audject . Why Africa Must Be Redeemed * ‘There 1a a worid-tide effort for the subjugation, the exploitation and ul- timate extermination of the weaker peoples of the world. This plot has been Iald for aome time It is now be- Ing engineered in all aertousncas by sev. eral of the well-doveloped and poner- fut races of today It menne that tn another short shile—net en short In tho sen -f timo as we count it, but In the senso in whitch historians reckon Hin @ short while, in another tow lnundred yoare Il te calculated that only a certain race will occupy this world ‘That 18 to me the Attest race, the oaly race that belloves Itaelf worthy of aur- Aiving, the raco that you know as I do. chat Ie proud. naughty, arrorant that Face that hates to see anyune elto ut those of ite own kind advance and tie In the acalo of civilization There te @ serious plot Inid, and that fe now ongineered that only that class of poo- plo, that type of people, that race of people, will bo found here in another couple or a fow hundred years, except tho Seaker peoples, the undeveloped peoples get together now, in their own habliats ond among theinselres, to ete that thelr rights aro protected and thotr tiherty tneured forever The aver- age mind .annot understand, the aver- age mind cannot grasp the algnificance and the importance of the situation not even the ordinary mind of that croup that {a engineering this plot knowa anything about it, bocauso all -hanges that aro beneficial to the group, 10 the race, oF to the nation, are gen- erally engineered by thore who havo heen stlected by the group or the race oF the nation to do tho thinking. That 8 0 In regulated society. You have people of Afferent classes following differont avocations. Some are tollere, jaborere, workers, artisans, tradeemen, professional men, while others are the chinkors. In these modern daya ¥9 call the thinkers statesmen. Wo may pave but ten real statesmen in a nation of m hundred million people, wo may nave but two stateamen in a nation of sixty million pooplo. But theso ten nen tn the nation in the nation of a hundred million people do the thinking jor tho reat of the hundred milion ho two statesmen of tho race oF na- fon of sixty million do the thinking jor the reat of tho sixty million. and he rost of tho eizty million will ece hemacives going Into certain chanpen 1nd botaking to themselves new con- ition without even knowing how tho. conditions or tho changes aro brought bout. They are only secondary to the «tof those who lead, and { am saying o you that those who think for the thor peoples of tho world havo laid ho plot that in another couple of hun- rod years only a certain type of peo- 9 will llvo on thin earth, and thie arth won't be large onough to accomp~ into any other Lut that typo—that is, rovided those other people keep them= elves weak, and allow them to remain trong. It ta a queation of theso other eop ls, whomsoever they may be—and ‘ou know who thoy are—who will push ff tho taco of tho globo the unpre jared, the unprotected and tho un- rganised peoples of the world as they cme in contact with them in the higher jevelopment of things human World Becoming Smaller The world, an I have ssid, to a clr wumscribed area, It does not become argor yoar by year, decade by decade century by century. If we follow the ules Inld down and the statements ven out by the authorities we will coept the fect that the world becomes maller because of the amount of waste hat goes on Therefore, while the vorid Is not growing larger In its olr- wumscribed area, the human race ts onstantly multiplying. Certain races re becoming more numerous century fier century, and as these races by heir strangth, by thelr progress, grow pore and multiply more, the more do hey become aggressive in pushing off he land othera that are too weak to siiteas thens-eeebten Cishs of O68 on: RS NO ance etree a mete Se ae after century, and as these races by thelr strength. by thelr progress, grow more and multlply more, the more do they Decome aggressive tn pushing of the land others that are too weak to combat them—pushing them off so as to take advantage of the «pace that they (the weak) once occupied. As for Instance, a few hundred years ago « certain type of people lived on this North American continent, called jhe North American Indians. Certain peo- ple who had outgrown themselves in Europe and wanted new elds for ex- panalon, est out for this North Ameri- joan continent, and they came in coa- tact with weak me>—men who ware not prepared to resist them. What did they do? They combatted them, they fought them and they ultimately killed them, buried them and took away the lanG, ‘The result was thnt the land that wan covupled by that weal race has become the property of ths oza who was stony encustr;te wrest it from the weakfr; and witimately oooupy it Wheat these people who came in contact with, the Nogib: Asherioan Indian = rived hete there were bet a few hun dres..cbby mitted to: a few thou eand}; thay mutt lied trom A few theu- mand. [0 few jmillion, and: they. have ected Freak: ew mullea. tH Bre Bali Aanee areca’ thires Wie dots sig Wrseans by ti cn Bn 2 ag be TE Se ee H e ENTHUSIASM IS ONE OF THE BIG KEYS TO SUCCESS E { INDIFFERENCE never translated steam into the driving foree for transportation. : i INDIFFERENCE never changed pig iron into steel and stesl into engines; nor perfected radic-activity for frase f nose and private use. . , ENTHUSIASM fs the great energizer of the human brain, 1 From the time Marcas Garvey was twenty, he hsld an enthuslastic vislon of great CAGRGMEGR Ge Wlepelt ] and his race. He believed in himself and his race. i Mr. Negro man cr woman, do you belleve in yourself and your race? ~ : = j ‘You need enthusiasm, vision, imagination. You need all these things in order to viouslize ths poscfiilithe of H yourself and your race and just in that proportion you have enthusiasm, vision and imagination you will contribute H to thé great accomplishment of your race. , ENTHUSIASM, VISION and IMAGINATION are {mportant factors iu am Individual as well as a rucs's do- j velopment, but above all the Dollar must accompany these otherwise we can't get vary far. y : Great prizes always can be won by sustained energy, absclute integrity, immense courage and s great vision. f Mr. Negro man and woman show that you possess these qualities by using the coupen below and fuying as H many shares as you can in the Negro Factories Corporation. Be eee ee ee -- = Hf xax xroxo ractoures SUBSCRIPTION BLANK bs 4 ComroRaTiox a as yo aus umes term, 2 | NEGRO FACTORIES CORPORATION . te H resnised to Vad, vm Aad o7et= ee sis tetera over chase Caled | Date .anmaretrar er ere--cracercrccoan IE Set Sen me ert 56 West 188th Street, New Yorle City * ‘ ‘ Tee We men er ot Gentlemen : Le H ieerm Wis eooert A? U herp sabe forscraneres arsof Sc a 00 pe free formed Heri 59) F Dr rete rare | es pertor fall payment §. cerervencer: « on setae, balance to be paid within 60 days, Ads ment will be gtren any sumber of 36 A P Megres, Gad Tememnden, Ong Wil) © Neme oe Bet be wrndned te meatal Sete OF EEE OTIS ES SST UTIIII 1 ER Smtnames meet see Sbet there Will be nesttions tor Gye sexsxcummnr wor ono oeene: Re itera: anegrephern meandern ne meeeeneers ash eoes State oneness meters erento Pe ap a ion Spl TA cos vipa nen whet le hehe ls ane ih io Te enhins U lng hee aaa snstape com totay canna be ows. pied by any other people any surplus ‘must find new settlement. * Lot me try to bring to you the Idea | want to convey: As the American white man bas maitiplled io America within the last fow hundred years from @ fow hundred to nearly 100,000,000, 20 will the other races 1p the world multiply ftrom 1,800,000,000 to probably five bil fon tn another 600 or 1,000 yaara As fan Increase of 90,000,000 people could not occupy the same position or space that the 90,000,000 in Amarican now ‘ecoupy, #0 when in yeare to come the human’ race will have multiplied aoo- siderably now room must be found for those who hase multiplies tn this larger number It means, therefore that tho race that (s strong oF that bas ‘become move numerous, aa that race becomes more numerous and weaker racos exiat alongside of them they wil Ultimately push off the woaker races to ‘make room for the growing stronger races of which they are members. It means that America does not grow larger to accommodate the increasing rumber which the 90.000 000 will tul- Uuply to, a0 the world wlll not become larger to accommodate alt of the one taco, and ia anaitier 600 oF 1000 years {€ will mean a question of the survival of the Attest rare. Make @ Nation of Africa That is the end toward which all recon of the world in tending, and the taco that falls to read the signa of the Himes, to prepare ft2e'f wit! only open Weelt to great dangers and poriia In the future» That is why the people of In dia, under the leaderanip of Gandhi, are determined to have India free. ‘That ts why the Nationanst party of lepland +e determined to hase complete Irish In dependence. Tam warning you in Liberty Hail and Uuroughout the mufld exeeyt jou and tand all of ue get together uow to make Africa the tations! home of the Negro, in anuther 269 ‘ears we sll find absolutely no accommodation on this globe of ours, That ie the situa tion. Ae the white man of Europe cama here hundreds of scare ago and eritied Lown and ultimately exterminated the North American Indian, #0 i ws that he has set out and gone iia Africa to nettle down Ttere are 6000 whites In Kat Afries to a population vf 4090 900 natives, and oxcept these nities get together. in another 200 sears yor mull have 4,000,000 whites and 6,000 natives That fe what it means ond that 18 why a fight must be made now and must be made, not by others, but must be made by you. And that ia why the L niversal Negro Improvement Association ap- peas to the loyalty of ita members everywhere, We may think we aro not mnreraed: ibis <5 4 Amora and because we live In tho Weet Indian islands. Lot me tell you, mon, that America, 10 another hundred yeare will po no place for the Negra. It ts the In- jention of the white man to get rid of us, and except wo get together to pro- fect our interests, not only In America, put throughout the world, dy Dutiding 1p & malghty nation in Africa which will stand the teat of time, your poal- on and mine and the posltton of 3our ‘nildren will never be permanently se “aed tn the world Making @ Nation Our Salvation That Ie the whole situation of the are, You need not took for hope. and hat is why Tar so etubburn or doter- | ined that the Negro must have a na- Jon of his ven That le why Iam eo Istermined that Africa must be re- Jeomed and that wo sbull have a gov- fament ther» secon ta none fu that wtien tha atrong tacea arck to exter | inate un. when they male un their minds to wage & battle for the sursival tthe Mttest, you and I witl atand here ‘atil Gabrll Vows hie horn. It te no ure trusting to change, Six hovsand mon are now holding down our million’ Why? Because they havo nly aticka and atone, while the other 1x thousand people have bayonets and thor things. The Idea Ia to got bosses- sion of everything that the other man bas now. That ia the thought I want to get into the minds of the Negro peoples of the world, Therefore this te not Ume for you to remain around bere Agnting and bickering with exch other. ‘This ls the time for us to present to the world the best within us—ihe best technically, scientifically end in every way, because we are drawing near to the pariod of the survival of the at- teat. (Applause) Hon Dr 3 W_ H. Eason, American leader, wae the first speaker of the evening and said. May It please Tour Excellency the Provisional President of Africa, President General of the Ual- Nersal Negro Improvement Association and African Communitics League Your Excellency the West Indian leader, Right Hon, Members of the High Bxecutive Council, OMloers and Members of the Universal Negro Im- provement Association, Distingulsbed Ladies and Gentlemen on the Rostrum. Fellow Ciusens of Africa aseembied here tonigit, I am again extremely for- tunate in having this spleadié oppor- tunity to speak to you briefly om (his most auspicious occasion Wo aro assembled here to use our minds eapectally to think out plane by which the 400,000,000 Negroes of the world may be free and « lasting herit- age handed down to our posterity lift- tng them up to the position of real men and real women, and while thinking upon something to talk about tonight U bare decided that tie Lest thiug I ‘ould make mention of for the fow minutea that I sball be before you Would be to discourse upoo “Patriotium Among Negrove Today.” This aow patriotism 12 manifest and ‘an be readily seen dy the most cr- dinary one among our race group. We rewtize that something absolutely new has come over the Negro peoples of ‘hia country and thelr representatives In all portions of the world. We ad- init my friends, that the earty im. pressions given a child are lasting im- pressions Wherever we are we re- member the Orat time we heard the national anthem sung of the land in uileh we were born, we remember the fest time we saw the colors dlapiared. | remember distinctly in my early boy- houd dasa whon t firet attended public aqivol when | heard them singing “Sty Country ‘Tis of Thee. Sweet Land of Liverts. and Yo remember tww we marched under the folds of Old Glory. aud | remember that one of us held the fag in our hands and waved it during certain parte of the program These ‘mpreasions ‘ero made upon our minds then and they rest with us even now Whorever we are bora regardless of 140 conditions we like to hear occa- stonatiy surg the national anthem of (nat country Ané oven though I know (hat originally all things encouched in ihe nations! sentiments of this country were not meant for Negroes, yet be- cause of the fact that in our carly life we tearned to sing the national anthers and becatise of the fact that In our carly Ife we learned to revere Old Glory, wo feel @ certain tinge enervat- ig and a cortain spirit of enthusloxm pervading our very being when we near the national anthem or when we noo the flag. Those who wore born under the English flag love at times to gaze at tho Union Jack and othera stand reith real devotion an¢ patriotiam when thoy hear sung “God Save the King”. and atilt others when they hear “La Maraoliaise” of France, and others when they hear the national anthem —t Germany, “Watch on the Rhine,” And even though aa f said, those things were not maant for us ax a Taco ETOUP. et they are dear to us because of the act that ther wero impressions mado pen our roinds in early youth and it 2 hard to get away (rom them entirely Negroes Devoted to Africa ‘Ab nell ag the Nogro loves O14 Glory. y+ woll as ho admires the flag of the eee a members of them have been under the panner of Jobn Bull, and under the lage of Franco and Germany, even of| Balginm, and pain. and Norway, and ee ee eee tees ees Sec ere ere eres te ea core ot eee oe eee es Pedro ening eager SS SS a Sales peor reqveg spades cursed Si ioe er oot oe ee ee = naga re on eee Serre ore sess Ege teens te pose egieeryesipep pe pane nar pstiegieegery ee a eae, 8 ieee cleat renek: ihegicael Gees sonia i emert, docieee) Si ree rear ee lore oes picnoribypeernpterg cules Seren eae, ees ae oe tela: Poet ott eet ete tebe sat score an ieee ese jation from the herocs and patriote ip Bes a ere on ete camer Wel ois oor ma oes at oe a anes eee pease reese be es te Ser er at oe ae Sarre se ener Se eee ee oes Te ee ian (08 Soe ovis tne, Son ne ee eee ae show 86 ok Winsharnoes ead rates nt es res oie Coens eae Sas Mes ei eas, men ne Seer ree ee par ova ugneraprpey ser or ee ea ee Set ales ireamrcnite Se aes et oe Beet ae pein te pete ts Bae airmen Nahe tate satel ons amet games ceecomrt Nhe meade olcmsess See reams sie comes Cee, Soe a eter eres a te rs Goer eas casters ce ec coe Ue ee ord seariiee oe olga ner age err spirit of Toussaint L Ouverture, the | apirn of Dowgtase, the aptrtt of Pita ‘Wheatley, the epirtt of Washington, the, sisi of Antonio Anon and leat’ bss by 00 moans least, we ask Jebovah’ ire to the Neayoce evervwtiere the love for Atrice afd the epirit of Marcas Garvey. (Applause) “Ethiopia, Thou Land ef Our Fathers® ‘As long as America shall xing thelr “Siar Spangled Danner,” “Hall Colmm- bi and “My Conny? Ty of Thaw": a2 long a2 the citizeds and subjecta of Great Britain aball sing “God Save the King as long a the iohabitente of German) shai slug “Waich oa we Rbine a long a2 Austrians ghall sing “God Bless Our Exaperor™; as long a2 the people of Hungary shail aing “The Lord Bless the Hungarian”; as long as the Dance 1a Denmark shall sing “King Christian Stood Beside the Lofty Mast” a long as the Norwegians in Norway or cloewbere shall cing “Fea We Love This Land”, an long an the Lee aoe fing. “Land of Mr Bite: os tng oo ee Wione tn Finland shall sing “Our Land” as long as the Italians in Italy and in America will aing the royal Italian song as long as the Mexicans ees War’ as long as tho Welsh shall aing “Land of My Fathero"—Negroes of the world everywhere will sing until their souls swell with joy and pride— i aing until the anthems reach the aky and reverberate back to earth | again, challenging every tribe and na- | ion to outeing them and outlere them to their love for thelr mothertané, “Ethiopia thou land of my Fathers” (Applause) Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis Specks Lady Henriette Vinton Davis was the next speaker and said. It is with "great pleasure that I greet this vast ‘audience on this Sabbah evening. This ‘cromd verifies what I inve aald wher- Jever 1 have gone—that the Now York “¢1vinon stands poerlese—that it stands ahead of all divisiong, expecially on Suncay rights when they areat Liberty Hall. Wo aro glad to have you here because wo know that you will drink areply from the fountain of knowledse concerning our race, and that you will [carry forth the principles of the Unl- ‘verual Negro Improvement Association, that you will convince othera who may [be Indifferent or may be eritical aa to thie movement that this movement is [Gods way of leading his poople back [to their native land of Africa; that ‘thie movement stands fer the greatest ‘human principles of this present age. that this movement means with the help of God and Garvey to carry the | work op in Africa. Wo are glad for many reasons to ‘know that you turn maids at night dove ila grncdg lemie tal coe eel [go <olling on your friends, vialting [halle or churches, to come bere thet you may drink cceply of the thoughts Jot tne leaders of our people The American leader bas taken a fight of ratory tonight that ts hard to follon He 1as spoken upon the patriotism of the Negro. Patrotiem Not New to Negro 1 do not think that It 9 @ now thing for the Negro to be patriatic. I biti” [in the ars sent daya of the glory of our rave that the Negro showed splendid Yar otinn I feel even now, scattered [an tie ir. If ho dwells in other tande | that he shone his toyalty to other fags get when the rallying call comes from oda chosen leader in whom he has the utmost confidence. that he will rally trom the Eant, from the West, from the North and trom the South to the colora af the Red, tho Black and the Green, ang he will stand loyally by it until it 9 unturled to tho broeze in our father- Land until Africans ball possess Africa for thetr own. until those magnificant falls in tho River Zambesi—the great- cst foils in the world shall thunder thelr echoes around the utmost parts of our fatherland—untit thoy cross the ocean and roach the Western Hemi- sphere, that Africa—our beloved Africa Is free onco mora. (Applause). God (Continued oa page 13) L NEGROES IN THE UNITED STATES ARE QUESTED TO SUPPORT MOVE FOR ES- BLISHING OWN GOVERNMENT IN AFRICA Groes Should Organize Everywhere to Support Plan Work of Universal Negro Improvement Association Bearing Fruit ```markdown ``` The Universal Negro Improvement Association calls upon all race-conscious Negroes in the United States to give their support t: the resolution of Senator T. S. McCallum of Mississippi in his effort to have the President of the nation and Congress acquire sufficient territory in Africa for the establishment of a national home for Negroes, where they will be able to set up and control a government of their own. The effort of Senator McCallum is a praiseworthy one and is supported by the millions of members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Different race leaders will oppose this splendid move of Senator McCallum from narrow-mindedness and political inefficiency, but all thoughtful students of politics and economics know that the establishment of a government for Negroes in Africa will be the only solution of the race problem. "The Universal Negro Improvement Association calls upon the 18,000,000 Negroes of America to fall behind Senator McCallum and push the proposition to success. Divisions and branches of the Universal Negro Improvement Association everywhere are educated to support the measure. Approach your Congressman and your Epiphane and ask them to support the cause. This is the time for the masses of our people to think for themselves. Think the matter over independently and don't be influenced by the ravings of the polish leader or leaders who would secure you that all will be well for us here in another hundred years, when everything points to the contrary. Negroes, do your own thinking. The following is a report of the resolution, which passed the Senate of Mississippi on February 20: Would Establish Country for Negroes Humannoffia Congress on Rees Question-Offre Solution Senator T. G. McCallum of Jones introduced a resolution in the Senate memorizing the Congress of the United States to acquire from the United nations sufficient territory for the founding of a national home for the American Negro. The resolution was referred to the Committee on Federal regulations. It reads as follows: "Whereas Race domination is as old as history and tradition; and, Whereas The question of race relationship has vexed the world since the headgear of the Israelites in Egypt, requiring the interposition of God himself; and, Whereas All the ware that have entered the world since the beginning of time have had their roots directly or indirectly deeply enmeshed in this relationship; and, Whereas As time has progressed and man has become more enlightened, the gentleness of this relationship has become more manifest; and. WHYMAN. The great world war was the strapped fruit of this same tree of skills, having its most manifest beginning in the pardon of Poland by the Holy Alliance followed by the rage of neighbouring nations and the conquest of foreign peoples, including the lost provinces of France and culminating with the dismemberment of Serbia by Austria Hungary in 1833, with the approval of Germany and. WHYMAN. This great conflict has unleashed throughout the world the spirit of rage, consciousness, as never before known and. Syphrasis. As a result of this awakening affliction Ireland has gained her necessary strength for freedom; Egypt India and Greece are in varying conditions of continuous revolution; the Turkey and Greece are looked in a faithful grip and no mention of the world lies backward as to be free from its unpleasant differences, even the most habitable terrains in darkest Africa are restive under the spell of its magical influence; and whereas, in that great conflict America, by reason of her detached position and by her preemptious supplies of iron, money and materials, and the necessity of her high and noble purposes, became the spiritual voice of the world in that crucial hour, as if by and directed proclaimed in trumpet hymns that echoed around the world the heroic-born doctrine of 'the self-identification of nations' and, as a result of this doctrine, the spirit of race questioning has not only been quickened in the hearts of men everywhere, but even present race questioning has been an ominous and potent challenge and. The President, of the United States, in a recent public announcement, the race question as a national problem, and that every question and the world was involved in the question and... race question as a national problem in this country is the path to this great conflict. wise from our late war allies sufficient territory on the continent of Africa to make a suitable, proper and final home for the American Negro, where under the tutelage of the American Government he can develop for himself a great republic, to become in time a free and sovereign state and take its place at the council board of the nations of the world, and to use such part of our allied war debt as may be necessary in acquiring such territorial concessions, to the end that our country may become one in blood as it is in spirit, and that the dream of our forefathers may be realized in the final colonization of the American Negro on his native soil and that the spirit of race consciousness now so manifest in the American Negro may be given an opportunity for development under the most advantageous circumstances. BRITAIN MAKES PROPOSALS FOR TURKISH SETTLEMENT Near East Imbroglio to Come to End with Lord Curzon as Britains Mediator CONSTANTINOPLE. March 10.—Izet Pasha, Turkish Foreign Minister has telegraphed the results of his conversations with Lord Curzon, British Foreign Secretary, who made the following proposals for a settlement of the Turkish question. That the Greeks withdraw from Anatolia. That the Allies protect the Christian minorities in Ionia, since the Turks have proved incompetent administration. That the Thracian frontier be adjusted, starting at Midia, and the creat-ing of a special regime at Adrianople. That the Turks accept unreservedly the British solution of the problem of the Dardanelles Straits. That the British frontier in Mesopotamia include the town of Mosul, which has been disputed by the Turks. That a special Turco-British convention be completed, to run twenty-five years. That the Turks abandon anti-British propaganda in India, Persia and Afghanistan. That Anatolia recognize the Ports as the legitimate government in Turkey and the re-establishment of the Sultan's authority over Anatolia. Confirmation has been received here of the release of the Italian steamship Abbazia, which was seized by a Greek warship a few days ago on the ground that it was carrying contraband of war for the Turkish Nationalists. Grecse has released the Italian steamer Umbría, which was in custody twenty-four hours, and has also liberated the relief ship Francesca, which was among the four Italian vessels that were seized in the Aegian and Black Seas. The Francesca has proceeded to Novorossiak. Mexican President Agree to Safeguard American Oil and Mining Interests WASHINGTON, March 19.—Administration officials believe the question of recognition of the Obregon Government in Mexico will soon be worked out. It became known today that President Harding has had a personal, friendly correspondence with the Mexican Executive that has resulted in an agreement in principle as to the conditions of recognition. It is indicated that the whole matter will be settled by means of one document. Recognition will be extended by this government, and the Mexican Government will take the responsibility of protecting American lives. The correspondence Between the two President is considered unusual, but its substance has been confirmed by regular diplomatic methods. It is presumed that the personal correspondence started, with the exchange of communications carried from Mexico. City. to. Washington by Elmer Dower. High officials here think President Grounson will soon be ready to sign the protocol, and that he is waiting to gain more strength so he can be able to meet the obligations of the Mexican Congress. 199 SYNDICALISTS MELD IN BOMP PLOT LIONEL March, 20—One hundred and twenty Syndicalists are killed held in Sue Dan Jaffe threw by the government, shattered with 'embling bomb explosions. The main refuses to be held and hands back. THE NEGRO WORLD. SATURDAY. MARCH 25. 1922 WEST INDIAN NEWS NOTES Under this heading THE NEGRO WORLD will give a regular weekly summary of the reading and significant happenings in the various West Indian islands. The size of the section will vary from week to week with the amount of news we are able to get from the newspapers, handbills, proclamations and letters that may be sent to us. The editor of this section is responsible for the final form of the news items printed here—except when he expressly quotes other papers. Please send all available papers of recent dates, as well as letters and other documents, to HUBERT HARRISON, THE NEGRO WORLD, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. GUADELOUPE SE REGARDE In happy contrast with Rene Marians bill of indictment against the barbarous brutality of French rule in Congo and is the following acknowledgement of France's wiser rule in the West Indies. We translate from La Petite Patrie of Point-a-Pitre. question of the common franchise for the common people concerned. The kind of councillors required for a central council of a Federated West Indies is the first item to be considered, because it is important as to whether or not the people are to have anything to do with federation. We do not regard any author of any for alleged breach of duty, vis. ing that his pension is granted. Swettenham Opposes West I Federation Scheme Sir J Alexander Swettenham, Governor of Jamaica, endeare self to black Jamaicans some ye when he refused help for cart Democracy in Guadeloupe has been in existence for half a century. Fifty years ago our fathers had had no part in public affairs. The Governor appointed the Mayor and the municipal councillors, and selected, directly and indirectly, all the legislators. He was, in fact, a member of the Republic. Today the Republic has made an end of the regime of autocracy she has decided that the people themselves shall nominate their representatives to deliberative assemblies of the colony and in the Chamber of Deputies. She has established universal and direct suffrage among us and has called us to manage our own destinies and preside over our own destinies. The editorial from which we quote the above was written by Rene Botisneuf, the editor of "La Petite Patrie", and a representative of Guadaloupe in the French chamber of Deputies. But the difference between Guadaloupe and Guinea makes the horrors of French marula stand out in more vivid red, as M. Botisneuf himself showed in his great speech on the budget in December, and the Negroes of the world owe a debt of gratitude to him for that speech-making address. DOMINICA COMPLAINS The Dominica "Guardian" tells us that The Dominica Representative Government Association will no doubt send a deputation to wait on Sir Eustace Finess and place before him the very moderate demand to his program. In our administrator, Mr. Walter, we have a sincere sympathizer with the aspirations of our people, and we may with confidence supply us with the necessary audience for the deputation. But no time should be lost in bringing home to His Excellency the inconvenience and hardships to the people, and we will appreciate the dedication of the Federation of the Leeward Islands Colony. As a new man, bringing a fresh mind to bear on that problem, Sir Eustace will we ask you to appreciate to the full the difficulties of the situation and sympathize with our efforts to sever the federal knot. As to matters for the improvement of material things. His Excellency will be pleased to take the new taxation to pay the salaries, to be followed in turn by further increases of pay to meet the increased cost of living caused by the new taxation. He will we hope, if you are inquiring to be made into the wilful wicked waste of public money which in so short a time caused the surplus accumulated with such waste, to take wings and fly away, and to turn our credit balance into an ever-increasing deficit. DEMERARA Picture of a West Indies Governor We find no entertainment more diversing than the reading of the reports of meetings of the Demerara Legislature when Governor Collett happens to be in the Presidential chair. He seems irresponsibly bad-tempered, and the unceremonious manner in which he applies the closure to official eloquence, and attempts to binder the fair and free comment of the electives suggests an feasibility and discourtesy that would not be permitted to shine with such refulgence in any other civilized community. He has no patience, and we believe he has been known to leave the legislative hall proptipitately because he could not have his way. He snaps and snarls, and continuously imparts the impression of L'etat c'est mol. And whatever he his qualities he succeeds well in obliterating them by a horse-play and buffoonery that would raise funds for any charitable object We are almost led to think he has missed his calling. Income Tax in Demerare The Government of British Guiana has at present under consideration the imposition of an income tax. The rate of levy proposed is as follows: On the first £200, nil; on every additional pound and exceeding £300, but not exceeding £750, 6d.; exceeding £750 but not £1,000, 9d. exceeding £1,000 but not £1,500, 1a.; exceeding £2,000, 1s. 6d.; exceeding £2,000 but not £2,500, 2s.; exceeding £2,500 but not £3,000, 2s.; exceeding £3,000 but not £4,000, 4s.; exceeding £4,000 but not £5,000, 5s. and exceeding £5,000, 6s. Further, according to the bill, there shall be raised, levied, collected and paid on the total profits of all companies or bodies corporate a tax of five cents on every dollar or one shilling on every pound. It is estimated that the cost of collecting this tax for the year 1522 will not exceed £12,000. Mr. T. Albert MacRory, the able and comfiourable editor of the West Indian indies that the right of the people to take part in their own government must have given in the black people of the West Indian better they can exercise bequeath the stories of West Indian federation. In the West Indian he wrote: "It is complete or presuppose, then to think and scheme of common policy question of the common franchise for for alleged breach of duty, vis. not see the common people concerned. The ing that his pension is granted. Mr. Cox has now made a new move in the matter. He has brought a per- sonal action against Sir Leslie Probyn ernor of Trinidad. THE U. N. I. A. TRUCK QUICK DELIVERY LIGHT AND HEAVY HAULING ORDERS RECEIVE PROMPT ATTENTION Phone Harlem 2877 TWO TRIPS MADE DOWNTOWN DAILY ALPHONSO JONES 56 WEST 135th STREET U. N. I. A. Building NOTICE To All Divisions and Members of the A copy of the records of all Divisions, Branches, Chapters and members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association has been stolen from the Secretary-General's office by some one who was employed by the organization, either as an officer, an employee or an agent. This record, as stolen, may be used by the person or persons concerned, to write to the members and officers of the divisions of the organization for their own minister or other purposes. Divisional officers and members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association receiving letters from organizations or other movements or individuals, asking them to transfer their allegiance from the U. N. L. A. to thea, asking any obligation, will ignore such appeals, and will realize immediately that such communication had its origin in the desire of the organization, movement or individual to undermine the solidarity of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. You have joined the Universal Negro Improvement Association for the realization of the object. You should support it for this object, and not allow others who may be made self-soekers to confuse you by distributing your misguidance in supporting everything, and weakening all you could have supported one good thing and make it succeed. Look out for new communications. Send them to our office. MARCUS GARVEY, President-General By HUBERT HARRISON THE NEGRO WORLD will give a real openings in the various West Indian writers with the amount of news we are able letters that may be sent to us. That if the news items printed here—except available papers of recent dates, as HARRISON, THE NEGRO WORLD, question of the common franchise for the common people concerned. The kind of councillors required for a central council of a Federated West Indies is the first item to be considered, because it is important as to whether or not the people are to have anything to do with federation. "We do not regard any author of any scheme of federation of the West Indies, or for bringing these islands closer together, as a deep thinker or as very serious, if his scheme does not begin with insisting on representative government for the West Indies as the solid basis of confidence and of security. If representative government is impossible for the West Indies let us understand that any real federation is impossible in consequence, because the several West Indian colonies, with one people, but with various unequal forms of government may be forced together to form some attractive aggregation, on the surface of things, but that will not be federation, for it will lack character and expression, and fall to function in the vital inner consciousness of the public mind. If there must be federation of the West Indies—even if there must be a central council for the West Indies—the people through their representatives must say go, and they must go on to help create it, and go further to make it a success by their service. The first step to federation is in creating opportunity for the people of the West Indies it choose their accredited representatives to represent them in a federal council. To do otherwise is to condemn us and our posterity in dissatisfaction and confusion. First thing first JAMAICA Governor Defendant in Suit for Pension Rights Mr E. F. H. Cox, barrister at the has filed a suit in the Supreme Court Jamaica, against his Excellency his Lloyd Probyn, K C M G, to recover damages for alleged breach of duty. The suit is in connection with certain pension rights which Mr Cox is claiming. The plaintiff is a member of the Jamaica Civil Service, but some years ago—during the regime of Sir William Manning—he was relieved of his pension following certain allegations which he made against certain high officials. Mr Cox was never given a pension and for a series of years he had been in correspondence with the local government and the Secretary of State for the Colonies on the subject. As his pension was still withhold, Mr Cox recently brought a suit in the Supreme Court against the Attorney General asking the court for a declaration that he is entitled to pension. Before the action could be proceeded with, under rules of court the consent of the Governor had first to be obtained. The statement of claim which Mr Cox filed was forwarded to His Excellency and as stated a few days ago, the Governor declined to issue his flat Mr. Cox has now made a new move in the matter. He has brought a personal action against Sir Leslie Probyn THE U. N. I QUICK LIGHT AND HE ORDERS RECEIVE Phone Ha Swettenham Opposes West Indian Federation Scheme Sir J Alexander Swettenham, former Governor of Jamaica, endeared himself to black Jamaicans some years ago when he refused help for earthquake victims from an American admiral who had referred to them contemptuously as "niggers." Our Jamaican readers will enjoy the spice in the following passages from Sir Alexander's recent letter to the Daily Gleaner on the subject of the proposed scheme of West Indian confederation'on. The only reason for confederation given so far by the Secretary of State was given at the meeting of a private body, the Corona Club, on the 15th of June, last, when Mr Churchill said. I hope it may be possible. I do not say it will be possible, because there is always a difficulty in yoking the two together—the fat cattle with the lean cattle—but I hope it will be found possible to make some sort of consortium or combination of credits between many of the great Crown colonies, so as to secure the necessary loans on a wider basis than is possible if each individually presents itself upon the market. As the public of Jamaica is already thoroughly disgusted with borrowing this prospect ought to deter the colony from all or any participation in the proposed conference, the object of which is to enable lean cattle like British Guiana and Honduras to swarm upon their faster neighbors like Jamaica. The place of meeting of the conference ought to have been in Jamaica which contains 40 per cent of the population of the proposed confederation. The representation proposed by the Secretary of State is propterous. No official members should attend at all. The proposed session should members for the Winward and Lowward Islands is enormously excels as compared with two from Jamaica. It would be carefier if Jamaica had so on against one one of the Winward and Lowward TRINIDAD coming quickly to represent a town made, the Trinidad Government has issued an order that the maximum retail price of a two ounce leaf of tobacco shall be one cent, and so in proportion. This legislation was effected in Barbados in about six months in Trinidad it only took a fortnight. St. Vincent is also complaining of the loss of the leaf and is now calling upon the government to save it from the heath. Le tures and demonstrations in practical agriculture and allied subjects for the instruction of school teachers are conducted by the officers of the Trinidad Department of Agriculture. After undergoing stranuous repairs has been reopened. We are now in a much better position to serve you. Therefore we call upon our former customers and well-wishers to leave ordare, to call for your wet wash or finished Laundry at 62 West 142d Street or at the booth in Liberty Hall, and we will assure you PROMPT SERVICE IN RETURN So do not forget to let us do your washing because all our work is done by experienced hands REMEMBER THIS IS YOUR LAUNDRY Therefore it can only remain open through your individual support. Thanking for your past patronage and hoping you will continue to do your bit towards the UNIVERSAL STEAM LAUNDRY OUR MOTTO—"EFFICIENCY AND SERVICE" UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF THE DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY PHONE HABLEN 2877 MEMBERS OF THE U. N. I. A. AN INDICIENT for GRAND LARCENY has been entered against REV. J. D. BROOKS, a former SECRETARY-GENERAL of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, for non-accounting for monies received for the organization, and he is now awaiting trial. This is a WARNING to all those who handle the funds of the U. N. I. A. No stone will be left unturned to bring to justice guilty parties who may endeavor to defraud the Universal Negro Improvement Association Members all over the world are requested to see that all those who handle the funds of all local divisions account for every penny received in the name of the organization month by month. Failing to give proper account will call for immediate criminal action by members and officers responsible. See to it that your division keeps straight. Only when we are honest to ourselves can we successfully build up the race. Madrid, March 19—An official statement today said, "Spanish troops commanded by Generalis Miguel Cabanela and Frederico Berenguer, under immediate direction of General Sanjurjo, continued their advance in the Beni Sald territory. They captured heights of inolaben, Caserio and Anver, overcoming the enemy's vigorous resistance. "Our soldiers displayed marked bravery and our enemy's position was broken by tanks and infantry attacks. Our aircraft effectually shelled the enemy's rallying points and inflicted severe losses upon them. After garrisoning the occupied positions, our troops returned to their bases undisturbed." FIRM PROTEST CABLED grant that prayer tonight. Let our hearts go out to our suffering brothers in Africa—suffering as no people have suffered, but not suffering without hope. they are looking towards Liberty Hall tonight, they are praying that succor shall come from the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Let us not disappoint them, let us match READ READ Be a follower of Nature and visit the Institute of Natural Method. These treatments are harmless, off-label and most diseases come from the food you eat, peer elimination, etc. When you are well, Nature is working in harmony. When you are sick and well, Nature is warning you there is something wrong. When you are ill Nature is trying to light off disease. The Natural Methods of healing is assisting Nature to combat disease by those methods that are conducive for eliminating poison in the Body Body Massage for free circulation of the Blood and body-building. Hand and Foot Baking for Rheumatism, Night Guard, etc. Physical Stop Drinking YOUR SYSTEM STOP DRUGGING YOUR SYSTEM When your health fails you and you are in need of Nature's help. visit WOLLCOOT'S N. D. L. Lenned Institute of Natural Methods, 1248 Sowell's N. Phone Audubon 1200 Suite 5 Specialist and f male Museum of Life Education Staff Assistants: G. A. THOMPSON, N. D. CARL MEYER, N. D. H. ALBERS, M. D. N. D. Offer Hours: 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. and by appointment. 42 West 142nd Street After undergoing strenuous repair on a much better position to serve former customers and well-wished wet wash or finished Laundry at the in Liberty Hall, and we will assure PROMPT SERVI So do not forget to let us do your done by expert REMEMBER THIS D Therefore it can only remain open. Thanking for your past patronage do your bit UNIVERSAL ST OUR MOTTO—"EFFICIENT UNDER THE BUS DEPARTMENT OF L PHONE D MEMBERS OF KEEP YOUR AN INDICEMENT for GRATUIT against REV. J. D. BROOKS, a of the Universal Negro Improvement for monies received for the organi This is a WARNING to all those I A. No stone will be left unturn who may endenvor to defraud the Association Members all over the world who handle the funds of all local received in the name of the organ to give proper account will call members and officers responsible See to it that your division honest to ourselves can we succeed MEMBERS, KEEP GET YOUR O And see that every By Orders UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMP MARCUS. all our forces, let every member of the: Universal Negro Improvement Association do their utmost to bring about a, joyful day when Negroes shall redeem Africa for the African! when the Africans can enjoy peace in their own home, under their own vine and fig- tree, when they shall not have to blow the knees to Baal; when they shall worsh! God with freedom of con- science, when they shall restore to Africa and to all the world the ancient civilization of Ethiopia. (Applause.) $750.00 If I Fail to Grow Hair! World's Wonder Hair Grower MIKE CARRIE For dandruff. Fitting hair and tipping scalp. One month's treatment will show a different and more comfortable hair than the usual treatment: 10 cents extra for position. World's Wonder Mfg. Co. Station J, Box 9, New York City For City Information, Phone Morningside 1013. In writing please mention this paper. ICE UNIVERSAL LAUNDRY NEW YORK CITY we has been reopened. We are now you. Therefore we call upon our we to leave ordara, to call for your 2 West 142d Street or at the booth are you ENCE IN RETURN or washing because all our work is