The Negro World

THE Negro World ONE GOD, ONE AIM, ONE DESTINY SENEGALESE NEGRO DEPUTY TRAITOR TO HIS COUNTRY, AFRICA The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro VOL. XIII. No. 15 SENEGALESE TRAITO FELLOW MEN OF THE NEGRO RACE, Greeting: I have now before me a cable report from Paris, published in the New York World of the 20th inst., in which Monsieur Diagne, the black Senegalese Deputy, has been quoted by the "Echo de Paris" as saying, among other things published in a front page article of this French newspaper, that "Garvey's crusade for the redemption of Africa can only fall flat, for African Negroes are diverse, and lacking in cohesion. The dangerous Utopia proposed would not serve their real interests. The majority of both Negro Congresses at Paris in 1919 and at Brussels in 1921 opposed Garveyism strongly." The reporter of the "Echo de Paris" asked Diagne the following question: "Is the movement dangerous?" He answered, "Not now, but eventually." The paper went on to say, however, that Monsieur Diagne himself as a Negro believes that most Americans are eager to see Garvey succeed and take the surplus Negro population out of the country. He says the United States Negro population has risen from four millions in 1866 to fifteen millions now. DIAGNE AND SIKI in the above statements Monsieur Diagne runs true to form. This countryman of Siki has exhibited the same love for his race as the new discredited light-heavyweight champion of Europe. Siki, as everybody knows, is married to a white woman, and immediately after he won his championship he offered $50,000 to anyone who could change him from black into white. Monsieur Diagne, the Deputy for Senegal, has also a white wife, and we feel sure that he would offer any amount of money to change his color. This accounts for the lack of "cohesion" and the "diversity" he speaks of in his countrymen, judging his countrymen from his own feeling and standard. Diagne does not know that all Africans do not feel like him on the race question. THE PAN-AFRICAN CONGRESSES Not all black men are willing to commit race suicide and to abhor their race for the companionship of another. There are hundreds of millions of us black men who are proud of our skins, and to us the African Empire will not be a Utopia, neither will it be dangerous, nor fail to serve our best interests, because we realize that, like the leopard, we cannot change our skins, and so long as black is black, and white is white, the black man shall occupy a position of inferiority depending upon the justice of the great white race to lead and direct him. No race in the world is so just as to give to others a square deal in --- A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race NEW YORK, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1922 NEGRO DEPARTER TO HIS COU LIKE SINCE HE HAS WHITE WIFE AND WORSHIP AT SHRINE OF WHITEAUCRACY RACE DOESN'T TAKE HIM SERIOUSLY NECFOES WHO LIVE OFF WHITE PATROVAGE DANGEROUS CHARACTERS things economical, political, social and otherwise. Diagne is belonging to the Du Bois group, who adore whiteness as a perfection to be aimed at by all mankind, and that is why he made reference to the Pan-African Congresses of Brussels and Paris. Who made up the Pan-African Congress but Du Bois, Diagne and fellows of their ilk, fellows who are willing to worship at the shrine of "Whiteaucracy," and who ignore all that is black, past, present and of the future? Diagne is surrounded by the influence of white men in France, even as Du Bois is surrounded by the influence of white men in America at 70 Fifth Avenue, New York. What, then, can we expect from such Negroes but a slavish idolism for their patrons and a curse for their own people? Diagne ought to know that the influence of the Pan-African Congress counts for naught among self-respecting Negroes. All black men do not want white women for wives or for companions; therefore, we are bound to have a different opinion on things to such fellows as Du Bois and Diagne. RESPECT WOMANHOOD We respect the womanhood of the white race, inasmuch as we expect the men of the white race to respect the womanhood of the black race. Fellows like Diagne are those who aggravate the race question, because they force white men to conclude that to educate a black man, to give him opportunities, is but to fit him to be a competitor for the hand of his woman; hence, the eternal race question; but we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association say to the white race, and especially to the manhood of the race, that we feel that only the lowest element among Negroes seek marriage or companionship with women of other races. The men of the highest morals, highest character and noblest pride are to be found among the masses of the Negro race who love their women with as much devotion as white men love theirs. With us there will be no trouble, but the trouble will come from fellows like Diagne, who are not satisfied with themselves. DIAGNE A PUPPET OF FRANCE Everybody knows that Diagne is but the puppet of France, like the Jack-in-the-box as PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES UTY NTRY, AFRICA France pulls the string he dances to the amusement of the gallery. This kind of propaganda stuff has been long exploded. Diagne must understand that neither France nor himself has a lease on Africa. Africa belongs to the four hundred million Negroes of the world, and we are going to possess it whether it takes us one year, ten, fifty or one thousand. A million Pan-African Congresses may rule to the contrary, we are determined that Africa shall be redeemed and four hundred million Negroes emancipated throughout the world. As we have often said, the Negro who lives on the patronage of philanthropists is the most dangerous member of our society because he is willing to turn back the clock of progress at any time when his benefactor asks him so to do. We, therefore, do not wonder at the strange sayings of this African, who enjoys the companionship of a white wife and ignores the very existence of his own mother. THE SENEGALESE VS: DIAGNE We are consoled when we know that the millions of Senegalese think differently to Diagne. If he were to go to Senegal and give utterance to the trash that he expressed in the interviews with the "Echo de Paris," he knows well that he would not leave Senegal a live man, but he takes advantage of his country and his countrymen by remaining in a white man's country and flatter them to the highest by selling out the rights of his own. We will not take him seriously, nevertheless we mention the affair so as to warn the millions of devotees of African freedom that we must be on the guard to save ourselves from our friends. The nine hundred and fifty divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association shall now make a desperate effort to convert every living Negro to the doctrine of the organization. We want your support now, morally and financially, to impress upon France and the entire European world that we are in earnest over the freedom of Africa. Whilst Diagne thinks our effort Utopian he yet acknowledges that the movement will eventually be a dangerous one as far as the liberation of Africa is concerned? What does he mean by this? Does he mean that to free Africa is dangerous? If that black man means this, then he is nothing else but a wretch he is a traitor of the blackest kind, who will sell his country and his countrymen, but for a mess of white pottage. Let your support float to the Universal Negro Improvement Association more than ever in helping us to put over this gigantic program. With very best wishes for your success, I have the honor to be Your obedient servant. MARCUS GARVEY. President General UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION NEW YORK. November 21, 1827. AUDIENCE AT LIBERTY HALL THRILLED WITH INSPIRING SPEECHES Pea V8 NUT ool, hp ) a and FLU” fa eed) . Bees 4s, J... FAN YOU DRIVE AN AUTOMOBILE? Ke. De You Know the Details Abeut Atl Makes ef Care? i Would Ven Like to Bocene an sanart Chauf- ae se lechanic’ ATUL TARE HE HARLED RIVER AUTO SCHOOL PIE gly ‘veN: f coeeniete: encrse of Inetruetion and teach you every detail Lee be oe ges ciel ne Acorns SAVER. AUTO SCH 1D ic) 2 REPAIR SHOP Bere eunsienec ars © MOR Sek esi, ae) See ee eee a @ay Night November 19 -Liveity Hall presented @ scene of enthusiaam tonight that undoubtedly gave on- couragement and inspiration to ine Yeadera of the Universal Negro Im- Provement Association in the gigantic task which has been imposed upon them In blazing the way for the com plete emancipation of ihe race and ereating © status for ahe Negro that will rank him among the uiher races and nations of the world by vy rtue of the tact that ne will have a govern ment of his own on the cunt nent of Africa. ‘There can be nv greater ov! @once that the Universal Negro Im provement Asaociat on has gripped the heerts of the people more than any other organization than tho presence fo Liberty Hall nignt after nignt of thousands of people who jwurney Qhither from far and near to absurd the teachings wtuch can unly bo Propagated by this movement iru:h fnga which have caured ine world 10 ive some thought and aitentusn't the Possibilities and potentisities of a race of people whom they have con- eldered to be inferior and who was Jntended to be only the wards of viners ‘and not to function aa an indevend ent people It stands to the cred t of the Universal Negro Improvement As- acciation and ita leader ine Hon Mar ous Garvey, that this attitude on the part of othere hae beon changed in the short apace of Ave years during which the movement has been in exist fence and the world loka upon the Negro today with a different oye and accords bim = greater modicum of re epect than that which he received Brior to the advent of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The speakere tonight wore Hon ft % Poston, Becretary-General, Hon Vernal J. Williams, Assistant Coun- esl-General; Hon. F A. Toote, Inter- national Organizer, and the Prosident- General, Hon. Marcus Oarvey Tho speeches were full of inapiration, force and deep thought and infused into the audience ® ferlins of pride to be associated with a movement that has produced men of the type who are now leading tt. ‘The Hon. Marcus Garvey announced his intention to leave New York after thie week for an extended tour tn the Western Statos in the intareat of the eascoiation, the Federal authorities having notified him that :hoy were atill unready to proceed with the caso against bim and would be for some time yet. This nows which gives an optimiatio aspect to the case in ao far es the interest of the UN LA. are concarned, must be very disquicting to the enemies of the association who balleved that by thy time the leader of the movement would ye reclining, as aoe newspaper put it within the walls of his mansion in Atlanta. Following are the speeches delivered: HON. MARCUS GARVEY'S SPEECH Hon. Marcus Garvey spoke as fol- lows: My subject for a few minutes tonight ts “The Burden of Leading the Negro.” 1 have always from a child been will- ing to work. I have never yet shirked Isbor of any kind When I was four- teen I was doing © man's job, and 1 was willing to go the whole length of it and prove that I also was a man, but I never know, there was a Job 20 hard and dimoult in all the world until I got into the Job of leading the Uni- vereal Negro Improvement Association. The unfortunate thing about it, too, is that I cannot get out of the job. I just have to stick on the Job and dle on the Job, because I talked too much; I mean by that that I aid loo much, and be- cetise Lhave said so much I have to die on thejob. ‘An fdedare nave had their troubies and trian There hes never bosn 2 movement whbre the leader has not euftared for the cause and not received the ingratitude of the people, and 1 like the rest am prepared for the con- eequences, Those bf us who lead are not locking for reward, but the greater satisfaction comes to us when we know that we people whom we are leading are appreciative for thelr own good. sis a ee Ee The world has never had anything good to may about ite leadera They never had anything good to aay abvut Jomus they never had anything goed to aay avout Mahomet nor Luther ard the Breat reformers Loaders have never enjoyed the upprociatinn of the people while they lived After they ied the people found out probably that thes had labured for the common oud | Fannot expect any apiter tation from Negroes, yet 1 will int tno sight of th Salon that Im apparent tu omen one o he that stain ta Mae fevtemption ot Afewa and the cinan-ipation of this fee ofuurn Caring nut what happens te ime uF any Individuar we dare nu Wine a1BNC of that vinlun beeaune If we 26 we WiHl be doumed foresor The Fight for Extetence Tho Aght that we are making In this frganizal on ia ete that meane wut ex Intetne fateved at ue duvm forever Now mote than eser Afiiew han be tome the ote use uf tte wtih Whtlat We ate wrangling tes sad fghting each other here aid tye ang cach wther there somo naying they hare nothing In Africa and thes ate nut con cerned wih Aftiiw the whole white World In centering on the +xplo.tation and deve opment of Atrua for them- pelves Not unty In Fronce not only in Htaty not only 1m Englanul are Rroupe of men going wut to atudy the eronumie wealth af Afra the Industrial wealth of Africa, the gil ulural nad mineral wealth of Afrien but even from Amer ‘ca men have been aent out by the va- Flows foundations to study the possl- bilities for the beneMt of the shite race with whom you tive ite hy aide and in another hundred yeara if you of the Universal Negro Improvement As- nozlation refuse to act, Africa w.ll be- come tho white mana country ae America today ts the white mane country The signs of tho t.mes por- tend no good for this race of ours but by your own effort and by your own action ‘The papers this morning convey to us the news that in Canada the Gov- ernment of British Columbia 1s now Introducing & bill in ite Legislature to placo a ban on the entry of Aniatics into Canada. At this time propaganda la Deiny vondueted throughout all Can- ada declaring that Canada ta to bea white mana country and no colored people must be allowed to onter Can- ada. Firet | was Austraiia, then New Zoniand, and now Canada has raised tho cry America has raised the cry jong ago. It meana thia that the Angio-8uxon or Caucasian raco Is Iay- ing ® plan and foundation whoreby hey aro gong to Rave a white world in @ very short time. If yellow men cannot go to Australia, cannot go to Canada, cannot go to America, where are they to go? And If black ron st down and allow white men to go snd ‘take Africa, where will (ty goT ‘That is the thing we have been talk- ing about and preaching about What 10 wo see about [ne development of America? In tho carly days, when America was a vast wilderness, ©, barron country, and but a few men ved here, the white race was willing 0 welcome everybody to America, thoy went 40 far 4s to have gone to Africa and brought men here against thelr will, because at that time Amer- ca was a vast coun'ry to be developed nd they had nob-dy to dovelop it They invited Chineas to come in, but the Chinese refusew. Thon they went 1 Africa, and atier they hnd seized Negroes and brought them here and Dull up & great population of their own, what did they aay? They sald America ie @ white man's country. nobody else must come in; because hey have developed America to the: point where they can be as independ- ynt_ as anybody else, where they can contro} affaira without the assistance it the Negro, the Chinese, the Japanese sr anybody else. America has become © populated with white people that hey are Independent of anybody else a the development of the country. A ew years ago Canoda was a vast coun- ry, and It was the policy of Canada to nvite everybody to come in. Men went © Canada in hundreds and thousands md Canada bullt up @ population of THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 235, 1922 Garvey Points Out the Burdens Imposed on Those Who Undertake to Lead—Leaders Have Always Received the Ingratitude of the Peoplo—Praiso and Honor for Them Come Only After Their Death—Negro Leadership Must Expect the Same—Vision of Re- deemed Africa Will Not Bo Lost Sight of, However U.N. 1. A. HAS EXPOSED THE INJUSTICE OF MAN TO MAN—IS COMPELLING THE WORLD TO REMEDY THIS INJUSTICE—SO SAYS HON. VERNAL WILLIAMS IN BRILLIANT SPEECH—AFRICA NO LONGER CONSIDERED DARK CONTINENT—IS NOW THE HOPE OF ALL NATIONS OF THE WORLD—THE NEGRO MUST CON- TEND FOR AFRICA AS NEVER BEFORE Garvey Announces Intention to Go on Extended Western Trip—Case Againot Him Further <a eee Stet tee ee ee eee penpie te Canaia now my We don. Sanit any Deny elke te evanle Wet Ht facts armen migsesewumes: baring the time fused they were ws sing 1 Mnsite eserytenty atut after they tas vt Uhiete w antm aatiefed they draw the Une of exc tue on If we att down here and make ne effurt to tetecin Africa we will fn vurselvee mune day in the Atlantic Ocean of the Marie Gecun be aue there will be nuwhere tor us te Re [That te why Hgts tre vane F kon that aume day when tum dead an Gone nome uf my peuple wal be heh sind 1 L make no preparation any whee thoy will nd no place to lay thei head And that 18 why Iam pleading with you at thie Gime when the white Jworlt in making a donpernte eftwrt Sus ANver (Heian Game int land America are endeasuring tn grat everything in Africa, and you are ait Ling down here folding your arma and paying no attentivn to the country that Baye us birin Tam again warning you that whethe: Marcua Garvey ‘iver or diea, your snc hope ta to redeem the country uf your fathers, If you sto not redeem Afra you and your posterity will be lost We talk about America heing our home. we talk about Canada. heing our home wo talk about the Britinh Empire being our home, but it in only for a time The timo i# about to change, if it i not changed in the twentieth century It will be changed tn the neat century, and tam telling you that unborn generations of our race wili curse us If we make nv ef- fort to save them trom the wrath uf the future God Ie not going to nave you. He has done all He poss.bly could, He has given you a tite to "ve, and if you do not exerciso your own will In your own behalf you will be lost God doce not interfere with the temporal things «He He nee sot Interfere with the political destiny of races and nations. Ged is concerned with the spit: ua! destiny of man and net the political destiny of man It you do not feed yourselves you will ale. God Is not going to feed yuu. you have to feed yourselves. Uod is not going to provide an opportunity tor you, you have to provide It yoursolver, those are things you have to do for yourselves if you desire to live a haywy and peacoful ite, The great ntatemen of Europe and America lave looked for and worked toward the ascendency of the white rave and if you have aense you will look for war@to and work for the nscendency of the Black race. If you gre going to walt for God to come down here and ght your battles you will walt until eternity. God in the affairs of men ie on the slde of the strongest battalion, the fellow who has sense enough 19 protect himself—God ia with that fel- low. If we slt down here and expect Ged to come down here and Neht our battles we are waiting for « long time. If you take my advice you will buckle your armor on and go out physically, mentally. politically, nancialliy. edu. cationally and fight your own ba'tlep. Thie great white man who ie our neighbor is a smart fellow. ond I com: pliment him for it Again T repeat that I honor the white man and respect the white man for his mastery of hu- man force, but If you follow thie white man be ts going to lead you into the pit of hell because that ts where he wante you. The devil and God can net rule at the same time; neltber can the white and black man rule at the sme time and the same thing. You cannot serve, wo masters; you must nerve one of he other. You must make up vour | minds that you are going to rae he ¢ tke the ‘white man. He haw inne | p eve to It that ft will never happen. | nd the only alternative left to. tho | Negro peoples of tho world 18 to build | 1D @ government of our own 1 do! Ot care who tells mo to the contrary ; am convinced that the aly eo.ttion : f this great problem Ie for the Negro | © get a government of hie own Japan| IAs solved ite problem hy the evelop- nent of m greater Japan, #0 will the Negro solve his problem by the de- relopment of a greater Africa. You were born under the same cun- Mtfons aa other men and why should OU not want the same things os other aen? Why should you not have the ame aspirations as other men? Why ould not I have the same asp.re- Jonsas the white boy born in the Brit- en Empire or the white boy born in he United States of Amer!ca> In the creation of man ud eesigned 0 every msn a part and place in Hie reation and the Universal Negro Im- rovement Association ts go ng to con- end for that part that is belo-ging to he Diack man, and i¢ we must die of it we are going to ght tte battia fo one shail turn me from thip erat | urpeee; mo ene shall tar me from his great vision—the vision of an £¢- joan Empire Tt can not be realized in | Gay} It can not be realized ts a reek; ft can not be realised in a month ¢ 8 year. Some of you expect Africa 3 to be redeemed in a day. It may tot e Co be redeemed in a day. It may tot Btare und stripe of Amor 4 ant the Viton Jark of Great Britis aod the The t Bimeee and Black ms 6 otal Walle heterwthe eit atuandar Eom p62 ally Ma miilte men walk lene the Cot Hard of theie government That vay t Bay for that dhuy T twet with waves fume uther sige E wuld Hot te hess i 4 Ged ta Eoam perauad 2 ts tenes in Mim teenueo Ho Himeolt sail Prince shall came wut at Karypt aud Ech oa atall atsete hy forth her nana vito Ge Wh that much hye f helleve firmly in my God that he dd not ereate me te bem suse Me dil hot teat tte ts te © pe we Ee Sek seit He sreated me to he a maw aod oe a man Ht alle upon ine te curse + ut my wn destiny wnd Aad my orn pase among thee men and races and ta: Uta at he world God has bien us With pe wee These tem hity an he world tke will If you will to do sou Will remeye mountains 1 am calling Upon tlack men to ut lize the F power and their character If every hack man would muke up in hie mind that ho will do tn @ half hour we would move the while universe Deveiop the will even tho mind erst that Hone wit make you the taco hit we linpe tothe HON. RL POBTON SPEAKS How Kf Poston anid 1 have been thinking thir week about thos men who died that we might have life and have it mere abundantly 1 hase been Thinking ue week about Nat Turner that great Virginian whe made @ stroke for freedom and though it cost him hia death vet un Protensin Hatt of Har Nard atated of this incident that his feath shook the ere fwundation at miavery) [Rave been thinking Ino of Denmark Vevey of Chariton 80° whe argenise! che “eqiure yenrs ago In that city to make @ blow for free dom nnd who was fred on by 4 mem: her of his rare and ho had to gay the penairy wf death but no excited they were deca ise of the action of Veney that they began to legislate to get rid of the free Negra And I have ween thinking too of Baitimo # of Huuntan tame ané of Toussaint Luverture uf whom we all know Their Rightful Place in Hestory Thono men did nut have the pase st niatory that they OURHt to have hecnune MN does not jumt ft In the scheme of thinga (o vive ereait to men of this mnke-ws While the wha wee add mire Nathoo’ 1 Hate and Laat Ban mett ix ust of the greats -Fifce they made for human liberty we an a race are (aught to admire Men because of their cowardice men who are afraid to atrike out for freedom and blize the way fir Htorating ous tace ant there fore. the world in ite plana find ite pret itable to hold up before men sah aa Dr Moton men such as Dr WE B DuBole and the Iamented Dr Rooker T Wanhington Ae it te done nationally no It tg done focally throughout this country T remember asa boy the men held up before me were not the men that [ Jiked at all They had money some Umea, they had learning and influence but they ‘ere not the red-blnoded men that [ wished to make my ident and after I had been bored hy the Sunday school Inston given me on a Sunday by ihe leading citizen { rtole me away. down to the barber's and heard some | dtacredited brother whoae logic T loved | Tho men high up—the man made 14 Ie —are not always the men that appeal to your heroic soul, and you know it nut berause of propaganda that is con- Hinually kept up in the country behind -ertain men you will accept them when you know that at the bottom they are rotton and absolutely no good to this race of ours | We must learn to remember men, tke Nat Turner. we inust learn to; give them thelr place In history As, Nat Turner ts dlecredited in this coun: | ry and has not the place that te due nim so ip Toussaint L’Ouverture dis. + redited In Hayt! You hear of your Densaline Avenue. you read of the reat monument to Dessaline in Haytl, mut you do not hear these things about Toussaint LiOuverture because It does ot At in the plan to give men with his make-up credit for what they did But {t ts Up to ae—the new Negro—to ring the names of these great charac- era out of the dust and to place them n the hearts of the people; and I hink that the Universal Negro im- yrovement Xasoctation could engage In 10 better work than bringing these haractera before the world. Dr, DuBois te a man who belleves in martyrdom, but he believes in dying mental death. Mentally he has dled . thousand times for this race of ours: nd those of you who have read that ook of his, “The Bouls of Black Folk.” now he bas written his obituary a joren times: but we do not want men hat dle mentally: we Go not want men vhose suffering te in the mind; we vant that clase of red-blooded men Hinprevement Asneriation No other sgone > te dong ine re ty awaken the Penpe Ge the tre marth of men whe Dave eeesed (hie rare Berairally than the Caisermal Negi improvement vn seclata Mil het tn a temaun for thon Bread Nght agminn ain case tat on her tine ttveatene ta eee Dns the ayatem that some men have bern prone: ing uv Dr Moton's Trip to Scotland ~ There tea great dincuasion going on Throughout the country empecially the covred papers about 1 Maton (rip te Keetiand 1 was reading only tonight in the allan Exprene where they were quoting from the mrticle In The Segen World peaking of the vtait of Pr Moton te Scotland All of these Atorien that we hear coming from thers Nar se muvterm a an indtiration hat the weeks of ihe Latverent Negra. Im PeaveMeNg Aagociation ie hasing 1 offers and yeetty aoun ‘hite men who have leen rontent tu serve the mas (ein MEL he forced to Ret in line or they Wal te futeed Inte the hack seat In eon ied rust of (hie face of ours Hon Vernal Willams Speake Mon Vernal 3 Wiltama spoke as follons Our cuntig here again ta AIRMY anid RAMEN -ke theo -ArenE of enthumiaam and layaits cannet do wtherwise than imprens the eaaual he server with the solid fact thar In apite of Ler in spite of any apyonition in spite of any barrie: the parle esees where hove undouhredy Reasped hold of ‘he alma and objevta of (ins great i RarE aie One of the Might, tremenious vea- the Lnteorat Negte Impesvement ve sreiat wa te the Iniustee nt oan The Univeral Segre Imerovenis st Ase tn the moet sived manner the mnenee at man tn man it rommioly the weld te sabi iy iehin tccnoeg” ne te foe wf wnat 108 eney sang de and uh seearateat ob hat our enicitnne Gh Unerteke te thc thie (Ort eosatan that “here a great atin vo he fou tr He Maa ocak ne ee Slip Sunshine Into Your Spirit With This! _ qeateeet™, If you're feeling al! out of aa a luck Just listen to Leona eee ee Willams sing: “l Wish | ih ooc aioe Could Shimmy Like My pape Siaer Kate.” and your trou. ate bf bles won't scom worth talk. Sana ae ing about. Pak ee Leona Williams pmee ea erae and Her Dixie Band [Bpaamimi apt aa have gathered up all the (Ulam anna syncopated melody in the (agg eee ang yo world and put it into one “SRaAAMOMGIMERE GES Crners Cran chunk in thin record. Wee BOs On the other side ts another ane =" pippin, “If You Don't Re @ fo PaaS lieve | Love You Lock What Fs San « Foo! I've Been.” Le Sam Ask your Columbia Dealer Bo a to let you hear BREE cecng totes ett A-STI3 10-Inch 780 ORM) ie ecerte for te Columbia Geapbephens Con New Yoru ARERRSEY «shoe's, CO C ] b i NOW PLAYING at | LAFAYETTE THE. LAST | WEEK OF NOVEMB. I. M. WEINGARDEN Pre: THE WONDER COLORED MUS! FOLLOW- at | LAFAYETTE THEATRE HEE LAST | WEEK OF NOVEMBER 13 IS 1. M. WEINGARDEN Presents THE WONDER COLORED MUSICAL SHOW FOLLOW-ME WITH BILLY HIGGINS Clifford Ross and Ernest R. Whitman Assisted by an All-Star Cast of : §0—PEOPLE—50 _ MATINEE | MIDNIGHT DAILY SHOW FRIDAY on Wane Ber ns te edi Meren* The Injuetice of Man Ahe Universal Nogro Improvement As aioe wnoriching te Mt (oe alg aera og a me encom Soe sued ree me ee ee fee oats a me oe orca anni: Sea Senor. oe a ace et eee eee pit See es ee see ener bye one See he elke ie ie ies eee sess at ates a Pere ae ee oe Cee a oe oe ee oe or ee TE se eee of Desenten Fo oo eee seria, (one ones as eee ae ae Corte can ee eae ens pi nd teen ans iar reread ange sain mes en eet oo Us ese Sees erie carers ar i Sa es oa eee ee Afrroa the Continent ef Misunder- | pe | Si, in ee Je dh cohen ces 2 ie Thomas Jerse of Harvard to the Fel | ae es eee Soe aenrt, oe ar as eee ‘frie will be called not the Dark Con- rece ena ce aes ee me seroenesi ib a eae oe ofa Sh sire mpravement Asnoclation haa dren | ‘RYN wince itm exiatence—that Africa | nthe bank of the world Africa's the | ceo pa grr ol he #torehow © of the world Atrica | bse me aa eee oe ee Soa e ay ae noraw CApplaiae } | Se LMT cr en here can be no greater hope for the | eee ene noek.veks te thle. adtahtie vanguard | oo Ge Aan Salen ee oe: ae Sh arene tee erste! wl errs Gere A teen led tearnecicieg apariner | hen the white mun le going to do. ay ne. | Attribute to the U.N. 1 A, A coortoua and the mont concine ex- be Von of the aims and objects of this Rrest organization ts Riven in the cur: rent tems «f the Negro Year Book Peat Worth aad In the Negro Year Mov sthet. Che idieminignt ate OC: the Universal Negro Improvement Assoc a bones onfued in the slogan Ate fer une Atee ane That ve tne pas wand thet ae te an abe Leth of the wr Comuanier Mfr fr the Africans Nome sitet att cast Wat Not Put White Man Out of Atew Wet ase neset aught me hase ney ght We ANE Dever contended ar Lode rot tak we wall exer eat Mat the whale man ae a phy steal fer prod te Cn OE AN a bat we Fontenst th the white man as a im Pies! torre at uit he put our uf ae Ha bregure the futite of the Neer ey ocm thr petit at deminartsn Afewa 1Ap ause® Hon F A Toote Speake The wat mocaner one Moe BY Tote whe ea AL IN how seer tw ele Uhtseaghs the ee FS the found te rnemon teak Seen tee nd ty Yet te mar tot Met veasal Soar Tiger sement Asai 8 on mner te pene tf Meekhet ot be memes ou the New ek ee te stent Been Mhid tee a a theear vt ef te peegtain antl Ate ese deemed OVERTHROW OF INJUSTICE © Co yted Amervane Nave bat + ene an ature ed movemen “her pact sco bring atour a reas. So ot thar desire ne aver heaw wnyeatae The money of Or ge at} juaticn to whieh “hey are ou je oed is making of them ara ste Thin ie true wn al par ast 4 snd and among all the varivis sar + ‘of the entero xroun [+ te fraug?* -reriouamens hecause nec'a and sins from other parte of the wor dw. color prejudi 6 is an unknown 4. « UN are taunting these Mack peoples with un vnawerabie arguments ator. Jondstions and treachery in Anvr | UG ws —=—— CANADIAN PROSPERITY SEEN IN $2,000,000,000 CROPS TORONTO Ont Now IP in ow survey of cand.tions AE Ames « « a Canadian Maancia! house wise 0 gran wil equal, if not pury ae ss previous records The marke"ng uf rach and other agricultural prow = wil set in motion thin year a ss + niream that le eatimated at qty: © mately $2.90 000 Ang Reiter © ms undwultediy in atare for every i of our esnomical fabric. The be + ment in bound to effect In +m producer, the retailer, wt + manufacturers, and Lkewise wut ty vie and aatonad enterpe re” lf ag : , 2 BIG SALE Embroidered SF poe SERGE & 3 Modal DRESSES |Sq. ™ ae $RECO eon — Fire \ Eee Elian a = ae i flats rae G ae Send No TQ) aneerea het zy) Money » ee Aas Ey palate Pa ese. bee ay eT | cee Be tee Tee Reaseoey eel ae 7 era Baha eae a on hie P a Td a oe ——— = SMASHING PRICES! Tore SESOUNNON Deel te mE fn wi at a os DS SEND CADSR Rate ie N towey (OY Wi SPECIAL SALE Vie acteramtete ter tenor Bogie, A" Masa ee Reem at ipSedl en Seo afte adie tats EOE, eae, ge adi rapregenved. return and we will tmmediats > Sarguind now while thoy isc meet Hegel a ye ee Dro ih as a fee Calne DO YOU NEED LUCK? Be ele ees WS Feces ee th sire eee are gra ered tg Sera Genre tay a epee Phen crea | ML eee | BRB REED a ‘ new THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 28, 1922 . 7 THE UNITE STATES SUPREME COURT BARS THE JAPRNESE FROM AMERICAN CITIZENSHIP ‘ERT Ee wa BS pews fy wath, 4 tide Fale Noga se x) Bae _ itenmaetasapnbge, 2M scam span nse, alten cil fo TRESS fe tA ARES LAE a tgs Deer ay ee tds sia Lin My ies pa eng ANG EE ce unis patenting Babi rican a ee aa ss Rana oe WAHINGTON Nov 12 —Japancee ‘are not eligible for Ameri-an citizen ship because they are not of the vwhite race, according to a decision announced today by the United States Supreme Court in two test cases, Section 2169 of the revised statutes restricts raturalization to free white persons’ and those of African descent The Bupreme Court held that theas restrictions stil apply The subject has been 19 con roversy for several years on the Pacific Covst Associate Justice Bu'heriand who delivered the decision ruled that as the Japanes are not of the Caucasian Face they are specifically ‘arred by the statute, which haa never been repealed or modified. Mie Children Are C.tizene The courts verdict on ine colur of the Japanese was sought on appeal of both cases fron. lower couria In one Takao Ozawa of Honolulu hased bis claim for ciltzenship on the ground that he belonged {0 the white race, had lived according to American idealn and custome, and recelved his education in American schools, His children at- tend American achools and are ci:i-ena His case first came to the Federal Courts in Hawall several years ago His ples was den‘ed and he appealed to the Federal Court of Appeals in Callfornia, which sent the case up to the Bupreme Court ‘The other caso was tha: of Taku)! Yamaschita and Charles Hio Koko doth of the Btate of Washington, who appealed from a rul'ng of the aecre:ary of state there, Senying them the right to Incorporate as a real estate firm. Called Citizenship Hlegal The refusal was based on the State of Washington s position that although Doth Japanere had received naturail- zation papers they were illegally made citizens. On appeal to the lower Federal courts that position waa austainad and the case was appealed. The Federal Circuit Court applied to the Supreme Court for inatructions on the eligibility of the Japanese. The Suprome Court's Geotsion today settled the controveray. which 1s understood to involve several similar casce. DECISION VALIDATES ALL OF CALIFORNIA’S LAND LAWS BAN FRANCISCO, Nov 13—The fate of all of Californias land legisla- tion rested on today’s decision of the United Btater Supreme Court denying naturallsation to Japanese it was aaid today by Attorney-General t' 8 Wedd “Had the court fected that Japa- nese could be naturalized a!! of our allen ‘and legislation would have fallen. for there In no way in which we could have clasaifed naturalized Japanese under nuch legislation” Webb wald THE JUVENILES OF THE N.Y. LOCAL ‘The Juveniia Corps of the Universal African Legion under the leadership of Captain A L. King made a wonder - ful showing In Liberty Hall on sun- Gay night, November 19 {t was a most splendid display of young peoples alertness, and one of the largest bodies of young people that hes ever been united In the hall Ae the boys marched down the aisle with atee! helmets. knapsacks strapped on their backs and guns on thoir shoul- era, everyone was reminded of how our boye must have looked marching off to the trenches In France. and how they will look marching off to their own country’s defense some day. ‘The Juvenites and their officers de- aire to thank thelr friende for thelr enoouregement and interost at all times. Alderman Harris of New York. Indorses Dr: Siegert’s ANGOSTURA BITTERS Read What He Says: cece eae Frans saree ee Se ee a es THE INTERNATIONAL OUTLOOK FOR THE NEGRO | At the present ume the world 6 in tore of tess auatarona use We Soomuties une ardlp wbat.cri wast Crewtuniine ‘The waite recee ars dt Coramined more: sham evetsinr ree i Nearovin.aconbrniacnés vaiecbor actu det hermisaa. "Whelever, the. b'eek cman guina will be by bis 6a Bones! 'whole hearted efforts ‘The avtuaiion in. Aste SAL & ¥0ry serous” War ea te: daune be | auteome and John Bull will need more Sannin indder WIT the Neate scone inte that? We Aemaly end a aredly welleve wot. Ht te onticely. 99 “ninim tema o the decteren. she Alp. iamane sense of ait Reropea coun. hee ingen the aeute and emouier ne Turkie Dame. “rue ease hte best cnance dha ecvesr oe bo caneces CCD co tee oct nre of tne NLA. This oF Gos valigh 18 Setter Gulea:toveope: wat fat International ws far as the Ne- Ie thee wongerned! beraures ht ‘only through recogr te! and organ‘sed peter Cen mecompurn to che alge of Duell peroanising ‘Therefore, tet us resolve as true: born, tena of Africa to. support the jeauta\ of African redemption a8. Ie: JGorsed in the program ef the UN UT. ! HERMAN A. McKENZIE, DR. WIRTH FEARS SOVIETIZED EUROPE By. KARC A. BICKEL General Manager of the United Press BERLIN, Nov 17.—"America must call a world econ mio conference It tw her duty.’ Dr Joseph Wirth, former Chancellor of Germany. declared in an Interview today, his first wince che fall of his government Ablo to discuss frankly the sltuation ithin and without Germany, unbam- pered by diplomatic reticence which Prevented many utterances during bis Aineteen monthe at the helm of Ger- men affairs, Wirth’s first thought was for the need of American Interv-ntion as arbiter In European affairs, The United States. he declared, must take a decisive role tn reparations eat- ‘lement by naming official delegates to the commission. It must be umpire for Europe. Untess America does this, Dr Wirth foresees, utter ruin and Bolshe- vism throughout Zurope. For himself, ho said he was deter- mined to carry on, playing a part in the Reichtag somewhat similar to that “{ Lioyd George in the Britieh Par- tament Wirth ts now @ deputy. Ie pointed out that the United States through Woodrow Wilson, was pledged to the “fourteen points.” adding “but it now appears that nobody in America ta willing to carry out these princl- ples.” “Who Ia to settle the European prob- lem which now has become a world problem—not politicians, not Premier Poincaire.” Wirth continued. “America must take @ hand as goon as possible and must call a conference which will deal with the problem from an eco- nomic viewpoint, “America now has two gentlemen— they are very fine gentlemen, too—on the Reparations Commission, but why doesn't America have official repre- sentatives? America must have official ropresentatives #o she can play the decisive role—so ahe can be a sort of arbitrator—an umpire * NEW PARTY CON- VENTION UNDER WAY The following interview was given out today by the Committes of 48 from ite national beadquarters, 18 East 40th street, through Ite exeoutive chairman, Mr. J A. H. Hopkins, who bas been singularly accurate in his pre-election forecasts, Mr. Hopkins eald: ‘The outstanding features of the eleo- ton returns are the triumph of eo- nomi progressiviem. and the tact that the American public disregarded party labels and voted for men and measures. “Ae a result the new party move- ment was established as © politioal entity in Delaware ané Pennsylvanis, and Gleplaoed the Democratic party as major party In Minnesota, Idaho and Gouth Dakote, where the new party now occupies elther ‘first or second place In Wisconsin, the Democratic Darty loet tte identity altogether. On the other hand. the Republican party. Uke the Democratic party in 1920, was emphatically repudiated, and its most prominent leaders tp the Genate and the House were disestroualy defeated. These are the aignificant facte which constitute the handwriting ca the wail. “The election of Demooratio candl- dates in some States was due to the lack of progressive organisation tn these Btates, and dose not, tn any way, tndioate a revival of confidence in the Democratio party. ‘This s borne out by an analysis of the returns, “Brockhart in Towa, Ghipetead ts Minnesota, LeFotlette im Wieconsin, Wheeler in Montana, Howell and Bryan th Nebraska, Frasier and @in- ctatr im Notth Daketa, and Walton to Oktahoma, were elected, not besause they were Republicans oy Democrats, but Decayse they wert oppowed to prac- Prominent Washington Matrons and Misses to Serve as Patronesses for Two Social Affairs for Benefit of Howard’s Department of Physical Education Ucally everything for which the Dem- ccratic and Republican parties stand. These men stood for the abolition of special privilege, the public ownership of our transportation system, the pub- Uo control of our natural resources, equal economic. legal and political rights, and the {reservation of all civil rights cuaranteed by the Constitution This 1s the platform of the Committee of 48 adopted at ite National Conven tion tn December. 1919 “These are the paramount tasues upon which the Progressive forces of the country will unite in 1923 and 1924 Beveridge went down in deteat in Indiana because, after defeating Harry & New, the Harding Benatorial mouth- piece, in the primaries, he turned around and joined with the Harding reactionaries in the election DuPont of Delawary Mondell of Wyoming the Republican floor leader in the House Volstead of Minnesota, the chairman of the House Judiciary Committee Muller, of New York Townsend, of Michigan, Frelinghuysen of New Jer- sey, Sutheriand, of West Virginia, and Culbertson. of Texas, were all discarded Decause they represented special priv. Mege while Lodge only won by a hair orendth in Massachusetts and the re- count may yet reverse thie result “The new Benate and House will in- clude many members who. irreapective of party labels. stand squarely for the Progressive princip.es of the Commit- tee of 48. They have nothing tn com- mon with either the purposes or the political beliefs of the Republican and Democratic parties. Thoy represent a cohesive force bound together, not by party labels, but by principles. They represent the nucleus of the new party movement, which in 192¢ will contest the e’ection with the reactionary etand. patters of the Repubiican-Demucratic party “In the 1922 election the voters of the country have demanded a new political alignment This alignment must fol- low the principles which they have endorsed ‘Their verdict comes asa ¢ simipation and endorsement of tho preparatory work which the Committes of 48 has been carrying on during the last four years, and ite plans are already under way for the National Convention at which the new party will be formally Imunched preparatory to the 1928-24 campaigns.” FRANK A. PATTISON, Chairman Nationa! Bureau Informa: ton and Education. November 16. 1928 URN Ta NER eg ao Ne ee eee ment of Physical Education of the Howard University has maiied to it friends throughout the country invita. Uons requesting their presence at the two social affairs to be given at the Collzoum, Ninth atreet_ and Penney!- vania avenue, the afternoon and even: ing of Thankesiving Day, November 30, 1922, Both of these affairs are for tho ben- oft of the Department of Physical E4- ucation of Howard Univeraity ‘The ad- mission for the matinee affair will be Atty cents, and for the evening assem- bly and reception, seventy-five cents, Two vuumittees of patronesses, com- posed of the wives of the oMcers and professors of the university. and of the leading graduates living in the city of Washington, have been formed, with Mion Lucy D Slows, dean of women. as chairman of the evening assembly and reception, and Misa G. Dorothy Pelham, chafrman of the afternoon matinee ‘The matrons and misses to serve on the reception committees represent, tn their character and personality, the educational, efvio and social life of the District of Columbia. Among the ladies serving as patron- ess00 are: Patroneases, evening acsembly and reception, the Coliseum, Ninth and Pennsylvania avenue Thankegiving evening, November 20, 1992: Miss Lucy D. Blows, Dean of Woman, Howard Untvarsity. chairman; Mra. Emmett J Boott, Mra Kelly Miller, Mra. D. 0. W. Holmes, Mra George W Cook, Mra Robert H. Terrell. Mra. A. BM. Curtis. Mre Charles £ West, Mra. Battle G Francie, Mra. B.C. Williams, Mra. Mil- ton T Dean, Mra BE. Just, Mre. 8 E. Brady, Mra T. W. Turner, Mra. Gab- rielie Pelham, Mra, B.D. Williston. Mrs. George Hines, Mra J. C. Dowitng. Mrs. M. O. Dumas, Mra. Frederick P Barrier, Mra Albert Ridgeley, Mra Iverson 0. Mitchell, Mra. Thomas W Edwards, Mrs. Charles H. Marehall Mra. T. B Jones, Mrs. Simeon L. Car- son, Mra. W. L. Board. Mrs. G. W Ca- danies, Mra. J. BH. Taylor. Mra RB. Wilson, Mra 0. M. Wilder, Mra. FD Whitbey, Mra W A. Warfeld, Mra G. Smith Wormley, Mra G. W. Adams. Miss Mary L. Europe, Mra. A. B. Jack- son, Mra. Emma 8. Rose, Miss Eleanor Robinson, Miss Norma Boyd. Miss Teten Jones, Mra. G W Overton, Mrs. Caroline Mason. Mies Julia E. Brooks Mra. R.H. Shipley. Dr. Marie Lucas. Mre. fila A. Brown, Miss Bertha Me- Neill, Mre. Shelby J Davidson, Mra Zeph P. Moore, Mra. WL. Smith. Mrs Garnet C. Wilkinson, Mra. H. C. Bour- took, Mra. J. Hayden Johnson, Mrs. W. C. MoNelll, Mra Laura B. Glenn. Mra. U. & Houston. Mra. U. O. Daniels. Mrs. Milton A. Francia, Mrs. N. W Harris, Mrs. BG. M. Robinson, Mrs. T. W. Kdwards, Mra W. C. Simmons, Mra. Geo, W. adams, Mrs. C. A. Brooks, Mra. Wi. M. Burrell, Mra C. W. Childs Mrs J. ¥. Dyer. Mrs. B. W. Freeman, Mrs. W. W. Jones, Mra W. M. Lane, Mre. W. J. Bauduit, Mrs. J. WW. Mitahell Mra. W. ¥. Phillips, Mra J. W. Ross. Mra T. C. @mith, Mra, W. L. Tignor. Mra. BC, Wiggins, Mrs. 0. H. Butcher, Mrs. 3. 8. Cherry, Mra. W. ©. Ciay- tor, Mra. C. C. Fry, Mrs. A. J. Gwath- ney, Mrs. @ 8, Kiag, Mrs. J. ©. Wash- fogton, Mra, J. W. Morse, Mre ®. ¥. Plummer, Mra. A. T. Pride, Mra. James M. Carter, Mise Lata V. Chilters, Miss Misadeth A. Cook, Mies Marto 1, Hard wiek, Mra. Gertrude Hopkin, De. Fair- faz Brown, Dr. Garab Brows, Mrv. Mianle P. aN Emory 8. Sexith. Mra. W. H. Je Africa Not a “Dark Con- tinent,” But One of “Great Misunderstandings”’ NEW YORK, Nov 20.—Africa ebould be referred to as the “Continent of Great Misunderstandings.” rather than the “Dark Continent.” and its vast po- tential strength in raw materials and In the development of ite native peo- ples should be stressed instead of em- Dhaaising the jurglo savagery euch ts the theme ef a report made by an in- ternaticna: commission after an inten- sive ctudy of American nygente o- humic eo al and religious conditions. The report has been published by the Pheips Btokes Fund. ‘The commission composed of experts In educational and missionary feids, spent ton monthe in Africa durirg the fall of 1920 and the following winter {raveling more than 28000 miles through West South ani equa orial Africa Beores of rchools and misaton stat‘ons supported by churches of Amer! a ard Europe were sisited, Colo- nal officials and European traders were consulted and native chiefs in- lerviewed ‘The personnel of the commission in- cluded Dr Thomas Jease Jones, chair- man, wilter of the official reprrt. di- rector of education of the Phelps- Stokes’ Fund and author of Negro Schools in the United Btates’, James Emman Kwegyr Aggrey. a member of the Fanti tribe of the Goid Coast, who 1s a professor In Livingstone Col- lege Ncrth Carolina, Dr Henry Stan- ley Hollenbeck of Wiscorain, who for twelve years nas been a medical mie- sionary of the American Board in An-. sola, Mr and Mrs. Arthur W Wilkie of Bcottand, misstonarica of the United Free Church of Scotland appointed by the Conference of Minsionar) Bocleties of Great Britain and Ireland to repre- ‘ent the Britian societies, and the Rev John T Tucker of the Canadian Con- iregational Board in Angola. Leo A Roy of New York, an expert in indua- tr al education, served as accrotary Besides the backing of the various missionary societies, the commission was accorded the hearty co-operation of government oficial Educated Af- rican showed members of the com- PmMroneases, matines aWair the Coll- sum Ninth and Ponnsyivania avenue. Thursday. November 30, 192! Mise Derothy Pelbam, chairman, Mise Mary J. Watkins, presid-nt Rho Psl Phi 80- rority: Miss Gladys Turner, president Alpha Kappa Alpha Gorority, Mrs Cathryn Robinson, president Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, Biss Arizons Cleaver. president Zeta Phi Beta So- rority Mise Irene Miller, Miss Mas Aillier, Misa Ophelia Davidson. Mins Rosa Harshaw, Mrs. Walter Dyson, Mas Josephine Scott. Miss Beatriz B. Scott, Mra trthur L. Curtia, Mra. W Hi Witton Mra Harry L. Pelham, Bre. Walter G Garvin. Mrs. Merrilt HCur- tis, Mrs. Charles H Flagg, Mra. Ethel Rattley. Mra. 8 D. Savoy Mrs. A. mer- cog Daniols, Mra Ernest M Gould. Mra. Fred D Witkinsoy. Mra. T Mont- gomery Gregory. Mra Roy W Tibbs Mra James C Waters, Mra BP Hurst Mrs. 0 C Thornton, Mrs. Dor- coy Rhodes, Mrs. CE Lucts, Misa Evolyn B. Scott, Mra. Porter B. Len- nox, Miss Nellie Quander, Mise Elsle Brown, Miss Helen Brown. Mra. Ham- fiton & Martin, Mra Claudiua J Young. Mra. Joseph ©. Brasier, Mise Gertrude Curtis, Mra Raymond B. Thomas, Miss Zeta Dyson, Mise Etta Williamson. Misa Juanita Howard, Miss Ruth How- ard, Misa Irma Howard, Biss Theresa Cobran, Mra. Adolphus Walton, Mra M. J. D. Wiseman, Mre. Daniel Smith, Mrs. Elmer C. Terry, Mra. E4- ward York, Dr. Eva Dykes, Miss Jennie Mustapha, Mise Mary Hundley, Mics Pear! Adams, Miss Ruth Weatherlesa Misa Ethel K. Douglas, Mra. Norma Bacchus, Miss Thomasine Corrothera Mise Ruth Brinkley. Misa Eaith Brink- ley. Misa Pear! Herndon, Miss Caroline C Calloway, Miss Agnes Heard, Mra. Agnes Holmes, Miss Blanche Price, Miss Ollie Cooper, Miss Carolyn Grant. Miss Olive Bond, Mrs. Jennie Sheat. Miss Lillian Duckett, Mies Zephyr Moore, Mise Mabel Thomas, Miss Edith Chandler, Miss Mary A. Shannon, Miss Grace Coleman. Mra Gladys Peterson, Mise Wille H. Blount, Miss Mae C. Martin, Miss Juanita Curtis, Biles Gertrude Bushe, Mra Lillian Childs Russell, Mise Bessie M. Grant. Mies Jane R. Bosfield, Miss L. M. Twitty. Miss Alvesta P. Lancaster, Mra. Mary H. Bruce, Mies Cora B. Dorsey. Miss Katherine B Beard, Mre. D. W. Ed- monde, Mrs, W. J. Howard, Mrs. John HL Pinkard, Mrs, Thos, Martin, Miss C. Beatrice Lewis, Miss Madeline V. Coleman, Miss Josephine Muse, Mise Grace Coleman, Miss Hortense Caster, Mra. Lawrence L. Whaley. Miss Eliza Bhippen, Mra. Matilda Weeley. Mee C. H. Wesley, Mise Marcel Brown, Mra. Uilan 8. Matone. In addition to the oa-operation which 1s being given by thie important group of patronessea, various social organisa- Hone and individuals are tending every assistance possible to make an out- standing success of these two socitl affairs. Mesers. E. Gaylord Howell and ©. Herbert Marshall, two of the most popular students cf Howard, have vol- untesred their services to make the events equally as important and rep- resentative as the now much-heraised anqual ethletlo event, ‘The checking privileges at the Oeil scum for the two social affeire have bean given to the student branch ¥, W. C, A. and Y. M. C. A. organisations 64 Howaré University, the ¥. W. ©. A. having charge ta (be afternoon and the Y. ML. 0. A. in the evening. Co-epera- tion ts alse being received from tits indies nn of the aes one ef the fraternity, ‘wave drew granted. the conenasion to sore refredenenta. ‘gniasion every courtesy and Gave thee © cordial welcome. ‘The report says “Of the many mis- conceptions that still tend to limit the Investment of capital in African tn- dustry and agriculture 0 damper the forte of Colonial governments and Giscourage the support of missions there are fur of such importarce as to require consideration in any effort to evaluate the educational poasibilt. Wea, They are Misunderstandings #0 to wealth of resources ard natural ‘scenery, the healthfulness of the con- Unent and promising poaubititics of sanitary improvement the impruoabil- ity of the African peoples, and Euro- pean and American (Afluence.” Dr Jones points out in the report that the Immense and varied physical resources of Africa are practically un- known (o the civilised world. largely because the researches so far have been made for private and geveren- mental use and the results have not eon published and that there 1s suff- clent evidence of potential wealth to convince the most akeptical that Africa te the undeveloped treaaure house of the world The diamond Nelde of Kim- berley, the gold ridge of Johannes- Durg, the coal mines of Rhodesia, the Katanga copper plateaus ¢f Beigian Congo and the oll areas of Angola aro cited aa specific instances of the coun- try's richness in natural resources, ‘The roport contin ca “Africas rep- utation for unhealthfulnesa was the re- sult of the tragic experience of those who entered the continent without knowledge of the cond tions oF indit- ferent to the hardships always attend- Ing the entran:e of ploneers Into @ new country A fair comparison of Africa with other parts of the world will un- doubtedly show that Africa will re- spond to modern methods of sanitation and hygiene in exactly the same way as other continents of similar cl matic. economic and social conditions.” Betting forth that the most unfor- tunate and unfair of all misunder- standings Is (hat the African peaple do not give promise of development suf clent to warrant efforte in thelr be- half, the report saya. “Tho improvability of the African people ts clearly shown by their re- sponse to the efforts of missions, gov- ernments and commercial organiza- tions. There are physicians, lawyers and RInistets She have vedweied die requirements of European universities. While tho number te email it Is suM- clent to prove the capacity of the peo- pla The clerical nske of government, Industry and commerce are largely en- trusted to young African men. The mechanical operations on raiiroads and in constrution are more and more be- ing taken over by African workmen. Every mission gives emphatic test!- mony to the value of the native tesoh- ers and ministers.” ‘The importance of @ comprehensive oducational system 1s emphasized, and Dr. Jones recommends that equal op- portunities be provided for the teach- ng of both boys and girls, His plan also calls for the development of col- Jeges and professional achools for the training of the native leaders without whom Dr Jones says the general wol- fare of Africa cannot be advanced. High praise ts given missionaries “Through their devotion to the people, thelr efforts in behalf of education and thelr emphasis on morals and morale they have made the most fundamental contribution of all.” says the report. ‘The idea of making a comprehensive study of Africa originated with tho Protestant Missionary Boards of North America, which enlisted the co-opera- tion of representative British m:asion- ary wocieties, tho Phelpe-Stokes Fund and the colonial oMces of Great Brit- ain, France and Belgium. Meera. R. W. Spaulding and Nelson Piza have opaned up @ very attractive Flower Shop at 2365 Beventh avenue Detwoen 188th and 139th street. They are the only colored florists in New York City who are operating for them- selves, They have been with J. H Small & Bons of the Waldort-Astorls and 60$ Madison avenue for fiftesr years. They make @ specialty of roves carnations and all cut fowars in sea- son and make artistic designs for al cocasions. These gentlemen have thei: office in the pepular music store that 19 managed by Mr. Watts, and Mra Spaulding ts very courteous in waiting on the customers, ——_——_- 138TH ST. LIBRARY NOTES ‘The 188th Street Library is buster than ever this year, Community Forum is meeting every Thursday evening. Come, hear and speak. “Enjoyment of Books” evening, Mary Austin's lecture ls a movable (éast. Ghe te unable to come November 22, a0 loo: for the change of Gate, Hor subject hap been changed from “The Comaw- alty Theatre" to “The Amerindians.” This is her great lecture. Appointments on the staff: Miss Pura Beipre and Mra, Sadie Fever. whe have been working in the Ubrary as traaoe enaaraation, hae net this for trance eeuar tery socttemsss aa hes bens adited, Thib tnetotes tictae bi 6né Domes, There te sigs-& 08}: ane ciee ofthe Rants DO NOT NEGLECT YOUR EDUCATION ! Shorthand and Business Schoot nian” SS SS eee STENOGRAPHY, TYPEWRITING, BOOKKEEPING, BNQLISH, ARITHMETIC, MATHEMATICS, CIVIL SERVICE, ETC. Dey and Evening Clases. Correspontence Courses tn Shorthand and’ ‘Typewriting to any part of the world. Write for free booklet and partinaiars. 2376 Seventh Ave. (At 139th St.) Tel. 9972 Audubos, L NEWTON BRAITHWAITE, Prtactpal ” NOTICE TO ALL MEMBERS And Divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and the Negro Peoples of the World | x 8 s a eS, Is no Ionger connected with: the- Uni: ersal Asko et versal Negro improvement Assets ate “ang se Hereby Warhed: Not to'Repside: 02,3.) | Bhatertiair Tit foe ‘ ae Res Ee ‘ “ayes cer baa 1g f ORD IG Sau ee eee aaa sadstad Sule cae oa FUN (ENSAL NEGRO TER he asa ata, se Sie a OC i por tA aoe te ee ELA ase ER a ee Shee Ween ee thee SORTA A SEC IRC SET ESR RE Hib Cera ve ont Pgs x ‘Ministry ase Life Work,” by Dr. Webb of Boston University; “Triiby May Crashes In,” by the an using author 0: ‘the “Torchy* books: “Judging Charac- ‘ter." by L. HollingewortB, a book en practical peychology: “Tales of Lonely Trail” by Zane Grey: “The Negro tn Chicago.” a view of the racial situation th Chicago, the . sult of investigations by the Chicago Commission on Race Relations, composed of colored and white, “Christianity and Progress.” by Dr Harry Fosdick, the distingulshed and popular clergyman, “Prejudices” (third eeriea), by HLL. Mencken, watch te just as atimulating as the firet two volumes, “Nerves and Personal Power.” by Dr D M. King, a simple but eci- entific book on paycho-therapy. “In- veating for Profits,” « good treatise on how (o invest for profits as well as for Income There are othera but space Ia iinsted. ‘When you come to the library please ask the .tbrarian for what you want if you dont ace if ANT? UYNCHING SENTIMENT FAST GAINING GROUND —— Twenty-two Lynchers In- dicted in Georgia This Year — Four Convicted, Fifteen to Be Tried ATLANTA, Ga, Nov 14. (Special to the Negro World)—That there has been @ surprising increase of anti- lynching sentiment in Georgia recently and a growing determination on the part of Georgts people that the sanctity of the law must be upheld, was clear- ly ind cated in reporta made to the State Commiites on Race Relations tn ite recent semi-anoual meeting in thie city. It was pointed out that during the present year twen'y-two indictments have been returned against allewed lynchere and four convictions secured. carrying penitent ary sentences Fif- teon of theae cases are atill to be tried, most of them on the charge of murder, basides a number of damage suits growing out of Injuries and losses in- Acted by mobs. In one lynching case both the deputy sheriff and the chief of police ere under indictment The significance of thes tacts was emphos'sed by the statement that in the thirty-seven years ending with 1931 there hed been 480 lynebings tn Goorgia and that record of only one indictment in all that time had been found. ‘The State and Courty Race Rela- tions Committees have been active in a number nf rasant oases, conduetine investigations, securing evidence and otherwise supporting local officials tn their efforts iv vindicate the law. ‘The need of an effective antl-lynch- ing law in the State was stressed an¢ the responsibility for drafting and get. Ung such a bill before the next Leg: lalnture was delegated to a committe of eminent jurlete, headeg by Judge @amuel B. Adame of Savanna. CHRISTMAS CHEER IN WARLEM ‘The Citizens’ Christinas oe Cae miltes, with headquarters 6: 18BID etreet, phone S158 wil take care of te goer Cues and orphan children in the North Harlem section at Christmas ume. All dons- Hons in cash, groceries, ahoss and clothing should be forgarded to head- quarters, Among the prominent pér- eons serving on the committee are: Mrs. Mamie L. Brigg, chairman; Gulldtord M. Crawford, secretary; Mrs. Narciesus Turner, treasurer: Alderman George W Harris, Assemblyman-elest Henry W. Shields, Dr. ¥. L. Nearon, Editor Ferris of Tt > Nesto World, BAl- tor O'Connor of the Home News, Police Captain Patrick Gargan of the 38th prectnot, Civil Service Commissioner Verdinand Q. Morten, Mr. Hamilton Travis, Mr. T. Q. Tabbs. ae Pie ane (a wo R bk way: congestion. Th inate: Gloaris Liniment-Aills p aint | [SEND NO MONEY | AUTOMATICS | i [ei ee aang sieeieee REPUBLIC ARMS CORP. 160 Hassan st., 166 Dept. &, B. ¥.! ; Sent et GLOVER'S "EXE WARE BRUCE GRIT'S COLUMN PUTTING ON THE WHOLE ARMOR OF CHRIST When a man enlist in the army and is placed on the firing line, he is armed with all the implements required by a fighting man in battle. His chief weapon is his rifle, neat, his ammunition. These he must know how to use when ordered to do so by his commanding officer. He cannot of his own volition attack the enemy in battle. He must always wait for orders and he must execute them according to orders. This is discipline and every soldier in the army is expected and required to respect and obey it, for if he does not he will be court-martialled and shot in putting on the armor of his country he becomes for the time being a part of the great war machine and must function according to the will of the engineer who operates the machine, for, if he gets out of order or fails to function properly a hitch is thus created and the machine is thrown out of plumber or stops. The "go as you please" clergymen have not put on the whole armor of Christ and this is shown by the fact that they do not always function properly. They are not always in order. They belong to a type of men who insist on putting their own interpretation upon general orders. They refuse to put on the "whole armor" believing it not necessary to do so and that the are sufficient unto themselves and can accomplish the work of good soldiers without obeying: orders. Now, the men who have not put on the whole armor are those who set up missions among the people independent of the authority of the church proper, who have failed to measure up intellectually to the standard of well trained soldiers of the Cross of Christ, who writhe under discipline and scoff at authority and who preach an ignorant gospel Pitting on the whole armor of Christ mea completeness—thoroughness in mental and spiritual power and equipment It means understanding and knowledge on the part of the wearer of this armor of the work he is called upon to do. An untrained, inexperienced general, or one calling himself a general, would never be given command of an army, for he would not know how to plan or direct a battle. It would be a clear case of the blind leading the blind Privates in the ranks are trained to fight, generals are trained to plan battles and direct armies how to win them. The superior knowledge of the general in military tactics instills confidence in the fighting man and thus great victories are sometimes won because of superior leadership. The Negro race today needs superior leaders in order to win victories, whether in church or in state. It needs leaders who have been disciplined in the school of experience and who know the ground whereon they stand. The Jackleg evangelists and self-styled clergymen of whom we have too many, have not put on the whole armor of Christ, for if they had they would be preaching to thousands instead of dosens or less, because they have no message for the people that is worth while. Here in the city of New York are more missions than there are people to attend them and the few who do attend them learn nothing, for how can one learn unless some one capable of imparting knowledge teaches him? What can these peripatetic, half-baked, self-willed purveyors of a distorted gospel teach men who would know the truth? Absolutely nothing! Jesus Christ was a teacher. The Sermon on the Mount proves it His wise, philosophical, logical and compelling utterances on other occasions show Him so have been the master mind of the period in which he wrought Some of His modern disciples so-called, claiming to have on His armor, are more dressed in rags COOKING AS A LOST ART Last week I adverted in these columns to the American style of cooking as almost a lost art, and deplored the fact that most of us who can afford it are doing our principal eating in French. When we put on style by attending banquets and select dinners and are unable to tell what we ate at these affairs because of the outlandish names of the things, we swallow on faith, that appear on the menu cards. I observe in the New York Herald of November 10 that the National Organization of American Caterers recently met in Chicago and decided to make menus 100 per cent. American This means that "grub" hereafter will be called by its proper name Good for the American caterers' association, better for the American eater, who may have for years been eating stewed cat under a foreign patronymic and relishing it as a delicacy. THE RECENT ELECTION The recent election having given the Republicans a few things to think about, there is now talk of reorganizing the party and revamping its policies as so to bring it a little nearer the people who have a habit of changing leaders and parties when they forget the sources of their origin—the units without whom there would be neither leaders nor parties. The Republican party of late years has been getting farther and farther away from its Negro supporters than ever before and the apathy of those who dominate party policies has become so noticeable to observant Negroes as to cause resentful comment. The latter-day white Republican leader, men of the caliber of the late lamented Calder, who lost 18,000 copd dollars trying to have himself re-elected Senator, has an aversion to the appointment or election of Negroes to positions of command under a Republican administration and when one is nominated to a position above the ordinary they do hesitate to employ all the arts the tricky politicians they are to give him out of the place and prom- see him something equally as good, which promise is never kept. As is true in one particular instance where the Senator and several of his accomplices in Machiavellian politics, despite the fact that a Negro applicant for an important Federal office, possessing the highest indorsements of Republicans of standing, and business men of great influence and power and financiers with every confidence in his ability and knowledge of the routine work of the office he sought, was forced to withdraw upon the filmy pretext that the business of the office had expanded since the war and required a white man to administer it. And a mediocre white politician who had scarcely been heard of before was appointed—Warren Gamaliel—consenting to the scheme and promising to create in Harlem an office for the Negro which was to be just as good as the one he had formerly held and again sought to occupy because he had done good work in the campaign which culminated in the election of Harding and the senator in question. Both of the gentlemen had no objection in the last general election to Negro voice and the latter in the recent State election made a most attentive effort to corral the entire Negro Republian contingent, promising in return for his service to push the Dyer anti-lynching bill at the extra session of Congress. FAMINE IN POPULATION GUESE EAST AFRICA NEW YORK, Nov. 20.—A story of famine that threatens the lives of at least 1,500,000 natives in Inhambane, Portuguese East Africa, was brought to the New York office of the Board of Foreign Missions of the Methodist Episcopal Church today by the Rev. J. D. Pointer of Wilmore, Ky. who is just returning on furough from missionary service in that country. Rev. and Mrs. Pointer have spent ten years in Inhambane and are now to have a year's rest in Wilmore, Ky. Mr. Pointer was formerly a pastor in Louisiana. According to Mr. Pointer, the famine area extends about 300 miles north and south and about 100 miles inland from the coast. About 1,500,000 people live there, of whom some 6,000 are Christians. The 1922 harvest, which usually comes in March or April, was a total loss because of lack of rain. Most of the lakes have dried up and there is practically no irrigation. Corn and peanuts are the main crops, though the tapiace plant and sweet potatoes are also raised. None of these articles has been grown throughout the territory since March, 1921, and since the natives have no money, they have been unable to avail themselves of supplies comin- by boat from the Tranvaal. Even this grain has been held at the prohibitive price of $2 per bushel. As a result large numbers of people have been dying since last April. The number will run into many thousands before the harvest of April. 1922, says Mr Pointer. Then, if there is another crop failure at this time—as it is not unlikely according to experts—it will be necessary to raise millions of dollars for food if wholesale disaster is to be prevented. The Portuguese officials in Inhambane, Mr. Pointer reports, are helping a little but nothing commensurate with the need and suffering. The Board of Foreign Missions has sent from its headquarters, 150 Fifth avenue, New York city, enough funds to purchase grain to keep the members of the Christian communities alive until spring; it has no funds available for more extensive relief. This Inhambane section of Africa has for many years furnished some 300,000 young men annually for work in the mines around Johannesburg. When the effects of the famine were first felt there was a rush of men to the mines, but it was necessary to turn away many thousands. Many mines have been working only part time owing to strikes and a number have been flooded during the disorders and cannot be operated for some months. It is noticed also that the young men are not returning from Johannesburg after a year or two, as is their custom, but are remaining until the famine is over. The Board of Foreign Missions has also received word from Dr. J. C. Stauffacher, missionary in Inhambane, that "you can travel a day's journey in any direction and see several people dead or dying from starvation by the roadside. Last week on our farm at Kambinti five were found dead before they could reach us. A little boy came to me and wanted to sell his little sister for two sacks of corn because he was hungry." HENRY CLAY FOSTER, Council of Boards of Benevolence, Methodist Episcopal Church. THE NEGRO WORLD. SATURDAY. NOVEMBER 25. 1922 THE REDEMPTION AFRICA By WILLIAM BEREFSORF SEALEY Morgan College, Baltimore, Md. The program for the redemption of Africa under the auspices of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is a great one, and every well thinking Negro of today might well be inspired with the horizon it brings into view and the possibilities which it presents. Inspired by his own convictions and a supreme trust in God are impulses which prompt Marcus Garvey to do and dare, to organize and stimulate the Negro peoples of the world into one conglomerate whole, at the same time keeping in view the definite goal after which he strives. No time can be more opportune than the present for the redemption of Africa. How can we get Africa? is the constant query of doubling adults within the race. No battle was ever fought and won without previous planning, no building ever erected without its cante of air and eventually stacking of steel and brick and mortar to complete the structure and make it endure. So is the planning of the leader of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Nothing must stand in its way. In fact, nothing can until the "wreck of matter" and as matter cannot be destroyed the plans made for the hopes of Negro freedom and self-determination must carry if men's minds hold. It can be readily judged that to accomplish the result sought after there must at some time or other be a finished fight. It has taken nations centuries to plan after years of preparation. It is not to think of the immediate greatness of those who live. It is of the futures there must be some thought. They who are unborn must find something to carry to fruition So every member of the organization every unit, everything which goes to make this organization must be of a single purpose and attitude. Faith is the need of the hour. Faith in the power to achieve, to do and dare and if need be, die. Negroes as such are great exhibitors of faith in other leadership. The trust, greatest and deepest faith is now demanded of them. Faith like that with which the Man of Nazareth cured the sick and dying, the wounded and diseased, faith which built monuments in the past and continues to build nations and programs of nations at the present hour. Nations today, now great, must pass on, are passing on. The faith which kept German armies at bay before the boundaries of France is needed by the Negro, not the simple faith of our fathers, for they were not alive to the misapplied faith which has brought such ruin and repression to their sons and daughters of today. "They shall not pass," was the battle cry to conjure with, which brought victory to France in her stress. "We must advance" must be the similar war who for Negroes, for freedom and true recognition in the future. It is agreed that we live in a great state. Students of psychology, religion, political science, ethics, all agree that this is the truth, hence the challenge to the Negro to redeem himself and renew his laurels of the past is indeed a mighty one and the opportunity great. The blood shed by the Negro and the fact that it is so inextricably mixed in the Western Hemisphere, and that there seems little hope of his ever being able to redeem anywhere or anything is a pertinent reason adduced by some. Others see the physical impossibility of the enterprise. No argument can decide an issue so great as the securing of racial empire. Political differences aided the signing of the Magna Charta, but a greater influence was the desire for freedom exerted by the barons and wealthy gentry of England. The unjust Stamp Act led to Colonial freedom on the part of the Pilgrim Fathers. "We hold these truths to be divine and just," says Burke, in speaking of the colonies, not only could the States not remain half slave half free but deep down in the soul of the slave there was a cry for freedom which found expression in the underground railway, of which John Brown was a striking example. There is within the heart of the Negro the stain and scars of 300 years of suffering and repression. His songs are full of the emotion and the longings of his heart. The new Negro, his successor, has found a new consciousness, has developed a new self-determining spirit, a new self-expression and a determination like a religion which sets his soul on fire and makes itself felt and heard. He has reached another estate determined to fight that nations in his loins might not be serfs and peons. What a change from the easy-going attitude of the day, the moment ago. We see it exemplified in the attitude of the little Negro boy and girl Boy HAIR LIKE POLISHED EBONY ZURA, famous Queen of the Moors had soft long hair which shone like the Raven's wing The Ancient Moorish Secret of shampooing the hair, now accessible to the race How often have you admired people with long, shining hair, soft and luxurant? They were not born with beautiful hair, but have learned the secret of hair health which is simply a matter of caring for the hair Nature gave them. People of disorlimination are now using the ZURA SHAMPOO which is a compound of bland Moorish and imported olive and cocoa nut oils, prepared by a $16,000,000 company. The use of ZURA SHAMPOO will absolutely eradicate dandruff and leave the scalp with a cool, refreshed feeling ZURA SHAMPOO Is guaranteed to keep the hair in perfect condition and not to injure it in any way, no matter how often it is used. Sold under the ZURA QUARANTEE of satisfaction or money back. For sale at all good drug stores or sent upon receipt of 50 cents. ZURA, Inc., Dept. 7 608 Canton Bldg., CHICAGO Adverts are making big money selling ZURA products. Write today for our special proposition and terms. Scout and 4irl Black Cross nurses are examples of the earnestness and changed thoughts permeating the youth of the race of today, an overmastering desire to live or die. Ethiopia is surely stretching out her hands unto God. She has found Him not by vacantly searching the skies, not by the meek and suppliant attitude which has characterized her in the past, not by its desire to let others do its thinking and planning and eventually its reaping, but stretching out hands to God within itself, with a faith God given to develop, and use, and express, and exert itself in its own cause and for its own relief Small wonder then that Marous Garvey appeals with such strength and force to the masses of Negroes over the world who fall under the hands he holds. It falls true to the spirit of the anakened Negro, a spirit which suffered and bled and died, but which now lives against every obstacle forced in its way. UNIVERSAL AFRICAN BLACK CROSS NURSES' CHILD WELFARE DEPT. By CLARA MORGAN, R. N. Questions of general interest on the care and feeding of infants and children will be answered in this column Address Child Welfare Dept. Negro World, 56 West 125th street, New York, N Y. Ques —My baby 13 months old, apparently healthy, weighs 17½ pounds. What would you advise* —Mrs E G Ana.—Mrs E. G. your baby is underweight, which indicates improper feeding or disease. See your doctor or visit a baby health station Diet for child from 12 to 18 months of age. 7 a. m —Juice of an orange or two tablepoonfuls prune juice or pineapple juice. 7 20 a m — Two or three tablespoonfuls of cereal, such as oatmeal, farina, cream of wheat or hominy, made very thin and served with milk and very small amount of sugar, glass of milk (eight ounces). 11 a. m — Glass of milk, cracker r piece of stale bread. 2 p. m — One article to be selected from each of the following groups Group 1 Beef juice, two to four tablespoonfuls, coddled egg, scraped beef, one tablespoonful; mutton or chicken broth, one cupful, minced chicken, one tablespoonful vegetable soup one cupful. Group 2 — Bread, cracker Group 3 — Baked or mashed white potato, rice 6 p. m — G cereal and milk, piece stale bread, toasted. 10 p. m — Glass of milk PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL AND BOOKER WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY THE STREET CAFE No. 3 to 13 West 136th Street, New York City If you are in the city and want a good place to live and eat, or if you intend coming to the city and want good accommodations—the PHYLLIS WHEATLEY, HOTEL is the place for you. Clean bods, shower baths, electric lights, recreation room, and a high class dining room await you hero. Prices reasonable. HAMPTON CONFERENCE FOR BOARDING SCHOOL MATRONS NOV. 27 TO DEC. 20 HAMPTON, Va. Nov. 20.—Hampton Institute will hold a matrons' conference from November 27 to December 20 for the benefit of colored women who have had experience as matrons in boarding schools. No tuition fees will be charged. The cost of room and board will be nominal. Miss Carrie Alberta Lyford, director of the Hampton Institute Home-Economics School and formerly a specialist in the U. S. Bureau of Education, will be in charge of the conference. Addresses will be given daily by specialists on the Hampton Institute staff. The program will include questions relating to the management of the dining room, kitchen, laundry and the dormitory life of students. The conference will aim to show the relation between educational objectives and student life and to promote efficiency and economy in the management of school boarding departments. Special attention will be given to hygiene, foods, clothing and social sci- The school plant at Hampton Institute will be used as a field for the observation of practices. A reference library will be arranged and an hour of reading each day will be required as a part of the chair-room work. This conference will take the place of the regular matrons' course which has been given for the past five years in sessions of the Hampton Institute summer school. NOTICE WILL. George Welcome, formerly of 46 West corner of the U. N. L. A., communicate with Mrs. Rose Abramson of 1841 Pillid Avenue, New York. Please contact Or say are knowing his whereabouts. 5 ```markdown ``` THE VALUE OF A TRUE CHARACTER --- In a world which is torn at this time because men have forgotten the principles of true character; in a world which is so distressed at this moment because men have forgotten Him who is the base and apex of true character; in a world which is so sad at this time because men have ignored the fundamental principles of true brotherhood, which is based upon true character. I have proposed to say a few words on the value of true character. In the Ethics of Aristotle we have the following words: "Happiness itself is sufficient excuse. Beautiful things are right and true, so beautiful actions are those pleasing to the gods. Wise men have an inward sense of what is beautiful and the highest wisdom is to trust this intuition and be guided by it. The answer to the last appeal of what is right lies within a man's own breast." Trust yourself. These words are the foundation stone on which true and lasting character is built. For, after all, what do we mean by character? I have not the time to go into the meaning of this word technically, but for brevity I sake this define character as "the root of one's life." The real meaning of the word is to engrave. It is the combination of properties, qualities or peculiarities which distinguishes one person or thing or one group of persons or things from others: specifically the sum of the inherited and acquired ethical traits which give to a person his moral individuality. A character or that which distinguishes one man from all others cannot be supposed to consist of one particular virtue or vice or passion only. But it is a composition of qualities which are not contrary to one another in the same person. Members and friends, do you all think that Bagnall, Pickens, Randolph or Owens could look the Hon. Maruse Garvey in the face for brains? I say no. It is perfectly silly for any of these men that are functioned by the white people's money and what they tell them to do could go before or go beyond our leader end his own common sense and brains. These people such as Bagnall, Pickens, Randolph and Owens put me in mind of the King of Macedonia, who was accustomed to climb the mountains of Greece. One day the great Aristotle to be while he was a boy was noted for his skill as a guide to the travelers of Greece. The king, Amyntas by name, had a son about the same age as young Aristotle. One day the king's son caught the friendship of young Agistotle and while they were standing side by side a stranger saw them together and complimented the king on his fine intelligent boy, and the king had to explain the other boy is mine, but I wish they both were. Such is real character, my friends. You cannot bly it. You cannot pose for it. It must be congenial or be acquired. Of the two, acquired character is the lasting, since it is based on rational living and science. Now, my dear members and friends, you see, if the Hon. Marcus Garvey had come over here and done as Bagnall, Pickens, Randolph and Owens they would be the best of friends. Today our honorable leader has got that true and lasting character. The character that you cannot buy, the character that you cannot pose for. But he has got the acquired character. The man who has a real character shall live not only in this life but in the world to come. If we are to succeed as a race of people and move so in this wonderful movement of ours the age demands not criticism as efficiency in character building. Today I am asking not to criticize this movement but to help in the affairs of the movement. Suppose we being that principle into this movement and ask our members not to cry down the bad qualities of their friends, but take the eye of charity and see if they can observe any good qualities in their friends. What the world needs today is real character based upon genuine friendship. May God bless and preserve the work of our great leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey. HEALTH TALKS BY DR. B. ELLIOTT RAWLINS (Prepared for Cancer Week) CAN: CANGER BE CURED? The answer to this question is being awaited by an awakened public who now realize the suffering and loss due to this baffling disease. I shall answer this question in a spirit of pride because of the splendid advancement made by medical science in the treatment and cure of this most frequent disease. Cancer can be cured. It has been cured and further advancement and more frequent cure will continue to be made when the early recognition of this disease is more frequently established. The curse of cancer, then, depends upon an early diagnosis. Most people the afraid of cancer and because of this fear, they retail from consulting a physician or surgeon until it is quite late in the development of this malignancy. To be successful with chemotherapy, patients must be keen, quick, and efficient. Prepare the public, inform the patients of the possibility, or in case, among other things, that their situation poses a certain symptom. intestines, the rectum, the womb, the breast; also the lips and tongue. The lips and tongue are prone to cancer because of frequent irritation and injury. Excessive smoking, decayed and ragged teeth, a burn of the tongue from too hot foods—all these may be the exciting cause of cancer of the lip or tongue. Anyone noticing a parastental raw spot with a feeling of discomfort on the tongue or lip should in dately consult his physician, for this may be the beginning of a cancerous growth. An early operation before the cancer cells circulate and spread through the lymph channels and blood vessels will cure cancer completely. Cancer of the stomach and intestines is the most frequent of cancerous growths. This is due to the at ease and injury which the stomach sustains. Too hot foods, too cold foods, too much foods, irregular meals, badly cooked foods—all these injure the stomach wall, resulting in gastritis. If the injury continues gastitis develops into ulcer of the stomach and this very often proceeds into cancer. The early and suspicious symptoms are persistent and frequent digestive disturbances. Thus pain, discomfort, loss of appetite, belching and burning in the pit of the stomach, with a steady loss in weight, are symptoms that need a thorough examination. The X-ray and a chemical analysis of the stomach contents are the exact methods of detection of cancer of the stomach and intestines. Many cures of cancer of the stomach and intestines have been accomplished when early operation was performed In women the womb and the breast are always a source of trouble. At the birth of a child the womb of the mother is frequently injured. In nursing her baby the breast becomes a vulnerable spot. Because of these irritations to these two organs cancer frequently develops. Any woman who observes a lump in the breast, no matter how small, should consult her physician. It may be cancer. In women any persistent bleeding or blood-tinged watery discharge should be looked upon with suspicion and expert medical opinion sought as to its origin and treatment. The rectum is the organ that retains bulky waste material and undigested parts of food until evacuated from the body. It is thus subject to constant irritations and inflammations, and these are always excitants to cancer. An increasing constipation, passage of blood or mucus, and overoffensive odor to the bowel evacuations, are all signs that need expert opinion and treatment. A radical operation for cancer of the rectum gives a cure if the procedure is performed early, before the cancer spreads. Cancer occurs in many other parts of the body, such as the skin, nose and throat; but those I have dwelt upon are the most frequent. There is much yet to learn about cancer. The ultimate aim of science is to find the cause. Until then let us use the knowledge we have thus far ascertained to battle with this disease of modern civilization. Early diagnosis and an early operation, combined with X-ray and that wonderful radium, are the means at our command. To those who may have symptoms of cancer I would say "Go to your physician, find out the truth, for the truth will make you free." THEY ARE NOT MEN They are not men, although they claim To be made in human guise. They are up to make notorious fame, And all fair laws despise: And the Ku Klux Klan, who are they, The wolves and jackals of a race Who are out to butcher and slay; And order and peace deface; They are just a cowardly tribe of curs Who are out to harm us and ours. Of parihae and low mongrel shames Who defies laws and leaves a blot On the escutcheon of time, and all the rest of time. Compassion, you would have on others. To respect the sisters of another race. The fathers, and brothers, on the same case. Ku Klux Klan, what are you; Who made you the law to take Haplasts beings, their fate rue And burn Negroes at the stake; Does your noble Culture teach this? If so, there surely something amiss. Men will not put their hands to things Of which they are ashamed; For surely the evil human beings Can not escape being blamed; And retribution, sure as fate. Returns to those who wrongly hate. Ku Klux Klan, cowards all. All beirs or low degrees. So blind that wormwood and gall Are the only things they can see; And this they do, for the reason only To keep the Negro poor and lonely. Ku Kinz Klan are an evil crowd Who carest not for State's decrees, But like a pack of bounds loud, They hunt the Negro, their fust to please: Declares it all for supremacy white, For which they ravish, burn and blight. But the Ku Klux Klan can enjoy their game For yet a little longer, For the new Negro is no longer lame And afraid to fight their stronger. Than him so a world full of woe. In which all patience are lost. FRED MANFIELD. We have no patience. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1922 A CORKING COMBINATION OFFER! A Year's Subscription to the Negro World, Which Is Ordinarily $2.50, and a Copy of Either of the Two Great Negro Books Listed Below for $4.00 The Negro World says: "It is throbbing with life and color and feeling. It is a literary masterpiece. It is the work of a woman who looks at things calmly, unemotionally. "It is a book that colored people especially must: read. It is the first noted work that has appeared anywhere on the noble life and character of that distinguished Negro poet and novelist, Alexander Pushkin." A Negro of the French Colony tells a strange story of African life and misrules of the French Government. "There is sound historical reason to believe that the most significant piece of fiction before the world today is Rene Maran's "Batouai."—Allan Wilson Porterfield (The Bookman). This offer, made especially for the convenience of Negro World readers, is made in conjunction with THE JEZRO BORLD, 54 West 188th Street, New York City. Gentlemen: Sirfoud please and 16.90 for which please send me [BATCHALA] or [THE FENITENT] and one year's subscription to the NEGRO WORLD. Name ... Address..... NEWS OF THE WORLD—HERE, THERE AND EVERYWHERE (By Wesley C. People's Press Service) New Daily Race Paper in Richmond, Va. A kindly disposed postman left copies of the Daily Sentinel, Nos. 1 to 9, a new daily race paper published in Richmond. Va. It is apparently a well dilted paper and filled with the doings of the race in all parts of the country, using in the main the Preston News Service. It is published at 112 East Jackson street and sells for two cents a copy While we were pleased to receive this bright sheet, some of the Intelligence it brought was in the main aid. It tells the story of alleged discrepancies in the deposits of the Mechanics Bank of Richmond, of which John Mitchell, Jr. is president. It will be recalled that Mitchell attended the National Bankers' Convention out here last year and delivered a few speeches in the Bay region. He is probably one of the best known race bankers in the country. From the accounts in the Bentinel the affairs of the bank are tied up in litigation and it looks as though some of the depositors would suffer a loss. While the local campaigns are raging in California, the Negro voters, according to the Bentinel, are preparing a statewide war on the Lily White Republicans of Virginia, centering their attack principally on Bascom Slemp, the Republican nominee and Lily White boss of that State married twenty-five Years You in all likelihood will not believe it, but none the less it is true—one man married and living with the same woman twenty-five years. Surely the cynic will sneeer and the psychoanalysis of the incident will never be determined, and those who have lost faith in the binding ties of matrimony will hide their heads in amazing disbelief. But lot them rave. It surely is the truth, for we have before us a card announcing the celebration of the twenty-fifth anniversary of the wedding of Mr. and Mrs. Christian A. Grischott at their home in Andover street, Saturday, November 4. C. A Grischott "Jumped over the broomstick" with Mrs Nellie Grischott, nee Nellie Bynum, November 4. 1897. Indeed, a fitting example for the present generation and absolutely worth a piece of silver to see a couple who can turn the trick. Personally we expect to receive a card announcing their fifteenth anniversary. Many friends were out to wish them a happy voyage on the matrimonial bark WHAT IS POETRY? Although I am the least of all poets and especially those writing for this paper, I must also express my opinion on "What is poetry?" Of course, any one can copy, as Mr Stronach said, what others originate from encyclopedias, but I am writing this originally, and this is the only way we can improve the age. What is poetry? Some one says poetry is a collection of metrical verses. Well, that is so, but it is that all! Another said it is an embodiment of rhythm and rhyme. It is, but as yet, that is not all. We all know that poetry differs from prose. Poetry carries an air so refreshing (so invigorating), so impressive, so winning and so full of music which prose has no frame nor form to bear. In the "Ancient Mariner" note the following verse: On my soul in agony." This makes us feel as we could not feel were it written in prose. This is said to be the greatest masterpiece of the English language, partly for its alliteration and partly for its touching air. Now let us turn to our modern writers. Of course, many who will read this do not read the weekly columns of poems in this paper, for it is my experience that only elevated minds read poetry frequently, and he who writes is most interested. In my opinion, the poems in the columns of this and other papers make up the spice of these papers and only those who are acousetous to eating such can know the value. Such writers as Ethel Trew Dunlap, C. D. Este and others of this paper are making up the enjoy part of it, saying nothing of myself, who am no writer. Referring to Mr J B. Watkins on his last poem, "Lived, Loved and Lost" This was not only the spice of the column of that issue, but it is the spice, the fragrance of a loving memory. Who can read these verses and not eel the emotion of the writer passing into him and giving him a keener glance on natural life? Another remarkable feature in poetry is that it may be read intelligently by a prepared mind, while there are many of well informed minds and writers who cannot intelligently write a poem. Here comes the question: "What then, in poetry? Poetry is that most distinguished form of expression embodying rhythm and rhyme which emotionalizes and heightens the imagination of man and makes him see, feel and enjoy nature most intelligently it is a natural expression of an elevated mind and a stimulant to all intelligence. PROF O M SKINNER 620 Lenox Ave, New York City. A LECTURE AT ETHICAL CULTURAL HALL ON RACE PREJUDICE. BY DR. ADLER Last Sunday we attended a lecture at Ethical Culture Hull, West Hixs, fourth street and Central Park West by Dr. Felix Adler. His subject was Persistent Race Prejudice. He showed the conditions and the causes of race prejudice. He also gave a cure for the existence of it. He pointed out the circumstances that brought Negroes to America and elsewhere—that is, the condition of servitude—being brought from their native land, as contrasted with other people who came to America of their own free will. He maintained greater respect was felt for the voluntary immigrant than for the involuntary one. Then, too, Negroes having only been freed about sixty years, white men could not consider them as equals. He pointed to the very cheap and degrading positions given to Negroes in the South, "to keep them in their place." Further on he related how race prejudice made further inroads based on skin color, dislike and religious prejudice. He claimed education and the creation of a broader and more humane liking for the Negro would help to break down some of the barriers of racial prejudice. Nevertheless, we could discern between the lines the indomoken of the aims and objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, as promulgated by the Hon Marcus Garvey, as the best means for curing persistent race prejudice" HERMAN A MCKENZIE New York City "BLACK STONE OF MECCA" HELD IN GREAT VENEBRATION George B. Cattlin in "Corner Stones of History," in the Detroit "Masonic News" tells of a very notable sacred stone known to the world as "the black stone of Mecca." Its traditional and legendary history are very curious, and it is held in great veneration by all Moslems, yet in spite of their beef in its miraculous lore they do not regard it as an idol or a thing to be adored. The center of religious worship among the early Arabs was the Kanaba, in the heart of the city of Mecca. In the northeast corner of the Kanaba, about five feet above the ground, is embedded the famous black stone which is believed to be one of the stones of Paradise which was brought from heaven by the angel Gabriel and given to Abraham when he was building the Kanaba. At first, according to tradition, it was a pure, dazzling white, but it has become black because of the sins of the people—New York Sun. P A G E AS FIG LEAF FOR EVE, FORESTS NOW CLOTHE WOMAN, SAYS SCIENTIST Professor Turns Poet to Stress Importance of Woods to Human Race BYRACUSE N. Y. Nov 13—Pro- gress moves in circles. Woman's first garments were leaves from the fig- tree. And now, sings Prof Louis E. Wise of the New York State College of Forestry. A lady's clothea From head to toes. From braided hat to silken hose. Are now composed of cellulose. Besides being a poet, Professor Wise is a scientist, so when he burst into song before his class he had the proofs of his rhymed remarks. He showed neckties, shirts, silks, shoes, suits and hats all made wholly or in part from wood constituents. "When a man," the professor dropped back to prose, "writes his name, reads his paper, amokes his pipe, takes aspirin or quinine, goes hunting or to the movies, plays the phonograph or uses his radiophone, paints his house, varnishes his floor or eats his snusage he comes into contact with utilization of the forest." These remarks were a prelude to a plea for scientific, government control of our dwindling forest resources. CHIROPRACTIC AND BY THEO A TOBIN, D. C. Ph. C. Chiropractic is distinct from every other method it is not faith cure. Christian Science magnotism, electricity osteopathy, hypnosis or massage. Chiropractors do not treat heal or cure, they simply adjust the misaligned vertebrae of the spine with the hands, and the power within, which they call human intelligence, does all the treating, healing or curing that is done. They do not concern themselves with diagnosis, for of what value is it to confer a name on a group of symptoms when they do not treat symptoms, their contention is that when the cause of the condition is removed the symptoms will disappear There are no "incurable diseases" in the chiropractic vocabulary, for their science teaches that the power that built the body, that regulates its functions, heals its wounds, mends its breaks and converts common food into flesh and blood, can and does cure every disease. This does not mean, however, that disease cannot progress to a point where it is incurable. They do not believe in drugs, for they cannot reason how a drug that will make a well person sick can make a sick person well. They claim that all the curing and healing must come from "within" and not from without. For the adjustment of the misaligned vertebrae they use nothing but their hands and they regard those who use vibrators, stretching machines, therapeutic lamps, etc as incompetents who are prostituting the science of chiropractic for gain — professional mongrels. A real chiropractic uses no adjuncts, his hands are his only tools in giving the adjustment. He knows exactly what he does and why he does it and the result of his work is what has caused chiropractic to grow in spite of the work of incompetents. THE BIG FIRE Hush' Why this crackling, roaring sound? This din and bumble all around? The voice of humann in the air, And horns' hoofs that sound so near? The dogs all barking on the streets, The cows a-lowing in the barn? A siren's blast' Well, what's this? Be careful dear, you may tumble down Fire' Fire' Fire' sounded through the air, In terror to the window sprang, I wheeled and caught my baby dear And ran, my stockings on the ground, The sun was hidden from our view, The smoke so dense, the fire near, And say, this story is quite true, My baby fainted Help was rare. I fell upon the ground and cried, "O God of heaven, send help tonight." And are the words had fallen wi'd A great big auto hove in slight. The kindly driver, bent on aid, Stopped the big car right where I loid. He took the baby from my grip And I rushed inside for the trip. Rush! Rush! The baby's fainted long, Skies heavy, the fire crackles on; There's water in the distant clear; Rush! Rush! It's time that we were there. The willing driver sped along Through bush and stones and piles of thorns; We reached the water's cooling side, And tharked high heaven for our lives. —JAMES H. THEODORE. Toronto, Canada. WHO LOVES? It's "Love" that loves the lily white, The squirrels shy and fireflies bright, The savage beast, the cooling dove, And that is God, for He is love. —JAMES H. THEODORE Toronto, Canada. PROF. A. H. MALONEY, OF WILBERFORCE UNIVERSITY, DISCOURSES ON NATURE, SCIENCE AND MIRACLES Prof William Ferris, M. A. Editor Tho Negro World. New York, N. Y. My Dear Friend—I have been inter- cated and amused, too, by the friend- ly "collision of minds" on the matter of miracles between Mr T Thomas Fortune and yourself, which, later on, threw into the vortex that of my esteemed friend. His Grace the Duke of Uganda, the Rt Hon John E Bruce. (Before I draw this letter to a close I fear I myself am liable to be drawn in also.) Your verbal combat reminds me of three men, all blind, deaf and dumb (Nota bene—Analogies must not be made to stand on all fours—that's my apologia for the use of the story as illustrative of my point), who for the first time were "regarding" an elephant by the best sense at their disposal—the sense of touch. At the conclusion of the exercise Blind Man No. 1 decided that an elephant was like a fire-department hose. Blind Man No. 2 was just as certain that an elephant was like an overgrown pig, while Blind Man No. 3 insisted that an elephant was like a whisk broom. Now, which one was right? Of course a little reflection would show that they were all right, depending upon past experience merging with the new event, which new event depended upon the area of the elephant's anatomy "sensed" by each man. For by this means and this alone are all perceptions gained. One brother had evidently felt the elephant's trunk, one his son and the other his tail. This story is illustrative of the psychology of your友riendly debate. You are right—all three of you. That is, you are right from the point of view from which you attack the problem. When you used the term you were evidently looking at it from the traditional orthodox point of view Mr Fortune, to whom that viewpoint was evidently a "closed door," decided that you were wrong. His viewpoint is the viewpoint of popular speech and uncritical usage and he so expressed himself. Then entered the philosopher, Sir John, who after investigating the issue more or less critically decides that a miracle is Nature misunderstood." Without yielding one whit in my profound respect for the decisions arrived at by both Mr Fortune and yourself, I have to doff my hat to the philosopher In the October 17 issue of the "Negro Times" Sir John reflects as follows. "Philosophy is the accumulated guesses of learned savants. . . ." In spite of the lateral redundancy of the sentence, that's pretty good guessing. I say! And he who has given such a trenchant definition of philosophy has in his role of philosopher in this case before us made a mighty good guess of miracle—Nature misunderstood! What the philosopher has given as a guess I should like to clarify and rearrange and give the "conclusion of the whole matter," as Old Solomon would say Let's go' 1 Suppose you draw a circle and call it 'The Sum Total of Universal Intelligence' and refer it to Cosmos, Nature, God—it makes no difference which for our present purpose 2 From this circle cut a segment—it makes no difference how large—and call that segment M or the sum total to date of man's intelligence 3 The remainder of the circle will then represent the area of universal intelligence as yet untraversed by man Call it N 4 When men speak of the laws of Nature they can only refer to that segment of universal intelligence marked M They cannot possibly refer to that indeterminate area marked N about which at the time they know nothing. 5 Now, since the universe is a unit, its functionings as such many innervate any given area of its sphere at any given moment. 6. When the sphere innervated comes within the segment M we can understand it according to known laws, so we ray it is natural, that is, understood But when the sphere innervated is the area N we say it is not natural, not understood, miraculous. Now this mental phenomenon has a distinct ethical value apart from its mathematical precision. It posits the limitation of human intelligence or knowledge without committing itself to the proposition of the eternal limitation of human knowledge or intelligence, for the segment M can be made larger and larger with every new excursion of man into regions of the BISHOP I. E. GUINN 632 Kiss Sixth Street, Cincinnati, Ohio Author and Publisher of Near Negro Literature. "The True History of Slavery From 1619 to 1960" - The past and future history of Negro Women. Negro Pacts and Future Improvements on the Ethiopian Black Man. Price $135. Negro Women must be white men alone to produce a new set of Negro Men. A message for four hundred millions of Negroes. All of this is included with the Bible and $2.99 for the part of the Bible not printed in our Bible. Two of the greatest race songs in the world. Plain or琴, or organ, titled "Our Home in Africa." "The Golden Crown." "Four Arts of Harvary Nation." Price $4.99. Four Bishops of the New Church and the Anglican Creed That Christian Gave. ```markdown ``` field of universal intelligence hitherto unexplored, thereby reducing to a corresponding degree the area N. And the consciousness of the limitation of human intelligence is man's greatest incentive to intellectual progress—to extend the borderline of his segment of the circle of universal intelligence. What we have given here, very briefly, in this letter is not tradition, though it does not alienate tradition is not the language of the "vulgua," though it does not traverse their notions. it is the language of epistemology, the finding of psychology which can stand the test of the most exacting logic or record of experience. It is scientific. As for the definition of Sir John E. Bruce, philosopher, a miracle is not nature misunderstood. Nature misunderstood would be false science, or superstition. The truth of the matter as I have expressed it above, is. A miracle is nature's naturing not understood—by man, of course. Please tell him who defined philosophy as "the accumulated guesses of . . . avants" that when he himself became philosopher he made a fairly good guess. Had he guessed "not" instead of "mis" he would have hit the bull's eye. With pleasant remembrance of past associations. Fraternally yours. Let O be the circle representing sum total of universal intelligence. Let M be man's kingdom. Let N be the segment unexplored by man. Suppose an event occurs at P, i.e., outside of M. We call it supernatural, supernatural, miraculous. The prefixes simply mean outside the field of M. They have no moral value as such. (a) It is nature's naturing (see Spinoga) NOT understood as yet by man, or (b) Cosmos's functioning as yet NOT understood by man, or (c) God's working (Miracle) as yet NOT understood by man. The second (b) may be the language of science. The third (c) may be the language of theology. A. H. MALONEY. C. G. Conn Buscher Selmer STANDARD HAKES SAXOPHONES A A Fine Complete Violin Outfit 1 Violin 2 Bow 3 Case 4 Method 5 Rosin 4 Method COMPLETE 5 Rosin Bigger Bargain All sizes 1923 Models 1923 Prices Special Low Terms for Oct. and Nov. Buy Now Avoid Rush Special Low Terms for Oct. and Nov. Buy Now Avoid Rush Lenox Ave., cor. 143d St. NEW YORK PHONE AUDUBON 1019 MAIL ORDERS PROMPTLY FILLED Complete Selection of West Indian Records and Relie THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS THE WORLD SIGNIFICANCE OF THE THIRD INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION Adopted Future Program of U. N. I. A. a Challenge to Anglo-Saxon Supremacy on African Continent Widespread racial reaction in America, the West Indies and Africa to the adopted racial program of the U N I. A., as inaugurated in the Third International Negro Convention, has not yet assumed the highest point. The greater part of the Negro world, true to humanity in general, to human nature itself, is ever tedious in adopting radical procedure and radical reform. However, there is evident a marked and significant demonstration in the comment and criticism, both favorable and otherwise, as to the effectiveness of the work accomplished in that convention. This demonstration may be mere in its incipiency at present, due to the fact that but a short time has elapsed since its rising, so as not to have given a sufficiently long period to experience the effectiveness of the adopted reforms. Certainly, with a sufficient lapse of time for the Negro public to thoroughly digest the full content of its great work, we can expect nothing short of a great reaction among Negroes everywhere, and one which will be decidedly favorable to the future progress of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The significance of any such internal force producing reaction or unrest among the mass of Negroes is that such a force is certain to produce a marked effect on the Anglo-Saxon scheme of world superiority and in this fact lies the potency and effectiveness of the future program of the U.N.I.A. adopted in the convention August, 1922, in this fact lies the present power of this doctrine called Garveyism, through which the Negro is no longer blending to the Anglo-Saxon for just recognition of his rights as a man, but a new leadership is telling and teaching the Negro himself. First, you are a man as other men. What the Anglo-Saxon has done in attaining the heights of civilization you can do on your own initiative. So that as I enter upon the discussion of the convention and the universal significance of its achievements, I am irresistibly reminded of the "infectious growth" of the movement, of Garvey himself, as a new doctrine, of the day a little over four and a half years ago when the so-called "Garvey dream" was finished upon the scene of a world recovering from a great war. The Negro had again been weighed in the balance and found not lacking in those essentials which make up the cost of the human race. On the battlefields of France and Flanders there had been born a new Negro manhood, an unskilling to the possibilities of a rapidly developing race consciousness. The new Negro had arrived. Returning triumphant from European battlefields the Negro then only lacked the necessary uncompromising leadership—one with a flair for real leadership and the real needs of an oppressed black humanity. How the situation has changed in the last few years is apparent to the most casual observer. At that time Garvey's name was little outside of Jamaica. The U N I A was merely a small edition of its present self. Indeed, following the first Madison Square Garden opening night, 1920, the observer merely marveled at the spectacle of the great crowd, and the query went forth through the press: "Who is Marcus Garvey?" The only answer that possibly could have been made then, and that a rather premature one, by any intelligent, fair-minded, unbiased, perhaps visionary critique, would have been. "Here is a creative genius of the first order, a new leader with a genius for organization, an uncompromising leader of the masses. He will eventually succeed in turning the current of Negro thought into new channels." To have made this critical observation, then, required some breadth of vision, though the new "Declaration of Negro Rights" had been heralded already around the world. However, the world, comprising mankind in general, has never received the reformer nor the exponent of a new and radical doctrine with open arms. As Galton states, "The mass of mankind plods on with eyes fixed in the footsteps of the generation that went before, too indifferent or too fearful to raise their glances to judge for themselves whether the path they are traveling is the best or to learn the conditions by which they are surrounded and affected." So the Negro, like the rest of mankind, rang true to human nature. Therefore, Garveyism, the new doctrine, and Marcus Garvey, its most ardent exponent, at first met with, not only the cold indifference in a large measure of the Negro himself, but faced the mockery of the Anglo-Saxon as well. Marcus Garvey's scheme was looked upon by the white world as a huge joke and many so-called Negro leaders acquired in this idea. Today the words of Garvey proclaimed to the world for the past four years loom as prophetic, in face of the prevailing world situation. Aside from the economic difficulties of Europe and North America, there can be seen far down on the Eastern horizon a cloud that blids fair to develop into such a storm as the white race has not had to face since Attila was beaten at Chalons and the Saracen flood turned back at Toura. Once. "In deep disdain the patient East Bowed its head. And let the legions thunder past, but today the East is no longer patient, nor is it so ready to bend to the Western storm as it has been. On the contrary, the East is showing unmistakable signs of preparing to test the mastery of the white man and fight him for the lordship of the world. Today Mustafa Kemal, in the Near East situation, leading the so-called "unspeakable Turk," has forced mighty England to come to terms, in order to avert, for the time being, at least, the greatest of human cataclysm — the much dreaded "war of the races" and the inevitable dissolution of empire. For just such a catastrophe Marcus Garvey has been waiting and talking Negro preparedness for the past four years. Today Garvey has succeeded in building, unprecedented in the history of his race, a world wide organization so potent that its influence touches all shores of human existence, so effective in the scope of its work that though not in reality a recognized political government, it is calling for a new diplomacy on the part of Anglo-Saxon statesmanship to treat with a new and enlightened Negro on what is rightfully his. A new diplomacy is coming into play to treat the rising tide of Negro race consciousness. The effectiveness of this influence produced upon the outside world has been successfully maintained, notwithstanding the fact that there has been over present a steadily growing opposition within the race, the growth of which has kept pace with the progress of the movement. Encouraged in this hostile critical attitude toward Garvey and the organization proper, by certain mistakes, abuses and weaknesses which existed within the movement, the opposition on the part of Negro organizations in particular, entered a definite and decisive phase just preceding the August convention, 1922, and the campaign continuing during its sitting, sought to obscure the achievements of the past four and a half years by attempting to hold up to public ridicule Marcus Garvey and his enterprises. That the organization came through this crisis without disaster is due to the wise and crafty statemanship displayed in convention. However, it was to correct these past mistakes, to eradicate such abuses and mistakes as existed prior to August, 1922; in short, to correctly shape the destiny of black millions, that the convention of 1922 formulated its policy. The work of that conclave, therefore, was to shape itself in laying a concrete foundation for economic and industrial independence, upon which to rear a superstructure of future greatness. Its avowed purpose was to find a more effective and comprehensive method of developing Negro groups and nationalities along independent lines, the aim being the ultimate future redemption of Africa from alien exploitation and safeguarding the liberties of Negroes throughout the world. So that the convention of 1922 takes on somewhat an increased significance when one views it in the light of the four years of progress in the movement and the eventful history connected with it. The "Declaration of Negro Rights" issued four years ago meant the crystallization of the then growing race consciousness into a definite policy. That manifesto created a policy to guide the new Negro movement. As that declaration reverberated throughout the world, penetrating even the African jungle and creating the resultant reaction of the past four years, so the convention of 1922 which put force into that document and made it, as it were, life, blood and slaw, will react upon black millions and in turn react upon millions of Anglo-Saxons throughout the world. This fact will become more evident as time goes on and the program adopted is put into effect. The program vital thrust at the "heart" of the world by Negroes was the word of the third international convention embodied in the demand for a mandate over the former German African colonies before the League of Nations at Geneva. If self-determination for smaller nations and oppressed peoples is one of its guiding policies, if it has meant self-determination for smaller nations of other races, then the Negro through the N. U. N. A. is today demanding some measure of self-determination in Africa, his native land. So that the declaration of Negroes in 1920 has been reaffirmed and made an active instrument in 1932. In the hand of a delegation out of that convention, the intelligence, the higher statemanship and diplomacy of the Negro has already measured arms with the highest diplomacy the world affords. As has been said, this forward stroke on the part of the Negro is certain to create a resultant reaction throughout Anglo-Saxondom, especially England. What definite course this reaction may take or what may be the result in the immediate future of the present demand of the Negro for exercise of this mandate under the suplex of the U. N. U. N. A. I would not venture to predict. It is, however, the Negro's first bow to the world in the THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1922 1. realm of diplomacy. Certainly with the presence of other great world forces, combining at present with that of the U. N. L. A. to produce any marked effect on future international stability, we can expect nothing less than a reactive- favorable to the future program of the organization in Africa. In the presence of these world forces the program of the third international convention takes on new significance. Mustapha Kemal's victory over the Greeks with resultant diplomatic negotiations to stave off inevitable war is in itself a disastrous blow to white prestige. At last the white monopoly of force, it seems, is about to come to an end. A new diplomacy on the part of the Anglo-Saxon has been brought to play upon the darker races. The Negro must match this diplomacy with one as high or higher. The inevitable grapple may not come in this generation. There may be outpost clashes such as expulsion or attempted expulsion of the British from India and Egypt, but the final life and death struggle is still distant. Even at that, it may not be as far off as it seems, for world events are moving fast just now and India, Egypt, Turkey, Arabia and Africa are not only learning to fight with the white man's weapons but are acquiring medical and sanitary knowledge which will be of incalculable value in conserving life and increasing more rapidly still the already great numerical superiority of the darker races. The Japanese will probably try to head the war for world supremacy, but a more-intelligent, more capable race is likely to assume first place. The Negro, through the U. N. I. A., acquiring a racial and national consciousness and a patriotic spirit which is certain to take him to the front ranks among the races of the world. The third international convention has advanced the program which when effective will win the Negro his place in the sun. It truly behooves white men to forget their international hatreds, racial prejudice and oppression, grant the demands of Africa and India, or get together, for Caucasians will have to stand shoulder to shoulder and fight as one man if they do not wish to be overwhelmed by the colored torrent. The black man faces a future pregnant with possibilities. THE MIRANDA, CUBA, U. N. L A., HOLDS INTERESTING MEETING On Tuesday, 7th instant, we held our usual mass meeting. It was opened in its usual form by singing our specific ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," followed by the reading of the order for the mass meeting by the president. Mr. F. J. Watson, who presided, showed enthusiasm to the conclave under the auspices of the U. N. I. A. The first speaker was Mr. J. Thomas, who said for the way in which he was filled with words to express toward this movement he readily didn't know what to commence with. He then asked all Negroes to fully realize what this great movement means and what it calls for. He also impressed us more clearly with a greater determination to press forward and be most worthy members of the U. N. I. A. There was also rendered by Mrs. U. Foster a son-entitled "Sowing the seed." Mrs. J. Watson, lady president, read a passage from "The Negro World." After reading same she made some brief remarks, showing and calling the attention of Negroes to the fact that God had given them the same ability to do things as well as the other fellows. Mr. S. B. Hentiquez, our worthy treasurer, then came forward and gave a very eloquent speech. He said if we didn't take this great movement into consideration and t. Join it readily we do not know God, and the further we are keeping from it so are we keeping away from God, and therefore we will die without knowing Him. Now is the time for us to step forward and support the cause so as to lift us out of the mire in which we are just now. He held the audience spellbound for more than half an hour. The president then across from the chair, showing great appreciation to the speakers for their eloquent speeches. Announcement was made and the meeting came to a close by the singing of the Ethiopian National Antham. Yours for the uplift of the race. BLANCHE M. THOMAS. Official Reporter. LEAGUE OF DIVISIONS OF ST. ROSE SECTION HOLDS REGULAR MEET- ING AT LAPLACE, LA Opening ceremony by the chaplain. The president than proceeded on regular business after the approving of the minutes of the last meeting. The president of St. Rose Division No. 483, Mr. J. A. Williams, and Mr. V. M. Cole, of Moritz Division No. 283, spoke on the future welfare of the division. The president of Laplace Division, Mr. George W. Jackson, called upon the choir of his division to sing, by special request of Mr. S. Gant, secretary of the league, "From Greenland's Ice Mountain." Laplace Division has one of the best choirs among the divisions of Louisiana. This was followed by a recitation by Mrs. R. Mitchell, of Laplace Division. A paper was read on the subject of "The Rock of Gibraltar." Closing remarks were made by Mr. D. Hardy, member of St. Rose Division. Mr. Hardy created a sensation with his remarks and caused a number of visitors to join the U. N. L. A. The next legion meeting will be held with the Martin Division No. 221. December 31. THE WORLD'S FAMOUS INDIAN HERB MEDICINES Women and men, less you forget the Indian Quick Hair Grower for growth and care of hair. You can even venture its falling. Now 685-per-can. Now 750-per-can. Lotion for the blood and rheumatism 75b. Cough syrup for stubborn colds and coughs 75c. L. & D. Face Lotion for cleaning the face from worms and bumps 68e. All manner of skin problems and Hirta. Mail order promptly intended to. Sold by all druggists. TO THE DIVISION, NO. 94, U. N. L A.; BLUE- FIELDS, NICARAGUA, C. A. Dear Friends and Fellow Negroes. It behooves me as your representative before the Third International Convention of the Negro Peoples of the World to say to you at this time that it is expected of you that you bear yourselves like good men and true, worthily striving to uphold the principles of the great organization with which we have linked our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor. Now that that great conclave has passed into the limbo of things gone by, we are looking forward to seeing every branch, every chapter, every division—more than that, every member—do the beat that can be done to make for the progress, advancement, prosperity, and all-around improvement of the race, and in that expectation Division No. 84, of Bluefields, Nicaragua, is no exception of the rule. All must help to shape the destiny of this great race of ours. I believe in the righteousness of the cause with which we are aligned, and I also firmly believe that you and all the others who have linked up themselves with this organization are thoroughly convinced in the justice of the cause, therefore I am taking this opportunity to say to you that we must be prepared for the ordreals through which we shall have to pass are we reach the goal to which we have set our faces. We have no child's task in front of us, but with a knowledge that what we seek is right, and a faith in the God who shapes the destinies of men and nations, and confidence in the race of ours, and in the hope that we shall live up to all that is expected of us in every respect, let us go boldly forward, knowing that success must eventually crown our efforts, and that the time is not far distant when we shall see the Negro respected by his fellowmen and accorded his rightful place among the sons of men. A few short days more and we shall see each other face to face, and then we shall renew our efforts for the carrying on of the good work which has been started for the uplift of the race. Be firm, be brave, be true, face the future with undaunted courage and undying hope, also with unswerving devotion to the cause of the U. N. I. A. and the awakened and enlightened Negro. Let nothing turn us away from the goal of our desires, and it shall be that the great God whom we serve. He who in times past shielded and directed us, will give us the victory we seek. Let us prepare to work for Negro uplift and emancipation as we have never worked before. Let us be willing to make sacrifices that no other race has made before. Let us be willing to go A Address all mail and money orders to ROYAL CHEMICAL CO. JAMAICA, N.Y. forth to the great adventure filled with a burning desire to carve our names on the pages of fame and to leave a heritage of achievement and accomplishment, of daring and attainment which no race of man has ever yet bequested their posterity. If we are willing for this (and God knows that the sons and daughters of Ham are willing) then success will, must, and shall eventually come to us. Therefore, my brethren, set your faces to the goal which we have before us, fill your souls with holy fire, with hope, with courage, with inspiration, with vivid, brilliant imagination, with living, burning thoughts, and be charged with a determination that will not yield to anything under the heavens. Hencorf for us let it be "Advance, advance, to victory." And now, commending you and yours to the care, and guidance, and tender keeping of Him who made the world, and illis men's souls with visions rich and rare, and prepares them for the conflict with the powers of earth and hell, and feeling confident that naught will make you falter, make you fall. I have the honor to remain, yours for the uplift of this race of ours. R T BROWN. COMMISSIONER S. A. HAYES SUGGESTS NOV. 27 BE OBSERVEL AS DAY OF PRAYER Commissioner's Headquarters, 1031 Wide St., Noffolk, Va. Nov. 16, 1932. To the Presidents of All Divisions in Maryland and Virginia. Greetings—Whores November 27 has been set aside as the date for the trial of the Rt. Hon. Marcus Garvey, President General and Administrator of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, charged with using the United States mails to defraud, it becomes my duty to suggest that your division through you observe this day as a day of prayer. Upon the outcome of this trial hangs the destiny of an oppressed and helpless race. Pray, therefore, not so much for the individual, not so much for the organization, but pray for the victory of Right over Might. Pray for the triumph of Justice over Oppression. Pray even as the Christ two love and adored pray when Satan sought to deprive suffering humanity of the great Christian ideal for which He lived and suffered at the hands of His own. In the name of Liberty, in the name of Freedom, in the name of bleeding Mother Africa, I therefore command you to turn your eyes heavanward and put your trust, your hope, your faith in the great Judge of judges, who alone metes out justice evenly to all concerned, irrespective of color or nationality, on November 27. Yours for a free and redeemed Africa. S. A. HAYNES Compensation Officer is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Alno Oil, together with several other positive herbs, therefore making the most powerful harmlens Hair Grower known, actually forcing hair to grow in most obstinate cases. Unexcelled for Dandruff, Itching, Sore Scalp, Falling Hair. Will grow mountaine and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Mrs. Lufferts writes: "After having used every known advertised hair grower for years with no results tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continued faithfully for 16 months, now my hair is 29 inches (it was 4 inches when I started.) I believe every woman can grow her hair one half to two inches a month by using Hair Root." Hair Boot Hair Grower is 500. a box or bottle, Shampoo 150. Agents Wanted Everywhere. Make Big Profits Send stamp for particular. If you wish to try agency, send us $1 and receive supply. When sold return our money. Harlem's Great Educational Forum LIBERTY HALL 120 to 148 West 138th Street Open Every Night for the Instruction of the Colored People of the City of New York Speeches Are Delivered Every Night by PROMINENT SPEAKERS BIG VARIETY MUSICAL PROGRAM Full Force of the Universal Band Every Night Accommodation for 6,000 People Nightly DOORS OPEN From 7:30 to 11:30 P. M. SPECIAL FEATURES on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday Nights Hon. Marcus Garvey in the Chair BE EARLY TO GET GOOD SEATS LET LIBERTY HALL BE YOUR SOCIAL CENTER Come and Hear What Is Going On All Over the World IMPORTANT NOTICE To All Divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association All Divisions and Divisional Officers are hereby warned against paying moneys to Executive Officers, Officials or Representatives from the Parent Body on the Field. No Executive Officer, Official or Representative is supposed to receive any money from any Division for dues, taxes or assessments on the field. All such moneys should be sent by mail to Headquarters. Any local Officer or Division who loans an Executive Officer, Official or Representative money on the field does so at their own risk. Refuse to entertain any Officer, Official or Representative who attempts to borrow money from your Division. LADY PRESIDENT BRINGING TERRE HAUTE (IND.) YOUNG PEOPLE TOGETHER Nov. 13, 1922 On November 8 the Lady President of Terre Haute Division, after having a vision of a way to bring the younger people together that something might be said to them of what this association stood for, gave a quilt contest with music to stop the passerboy. So after the younger people had gathered she opened by singing and afterward prayer was offered by the chaplain. After she had explained to the people what it, intention of the meeting was she introduced the President, who gave a short talk. He talked of what was necessary for us to do, and the first was, Parents, prepare for your children. How shall we make preparation for them? We must first come together ourselves. Then we can talk the thing over the best way we can make employment for our children. We must prepare a place for them to go that they may be able to be free and to be Governors. Presidents and any other thing that the other man has been in this country that we now live in and which is called the land of the brave and the free. Let us build up Africa it takes our blood, that our children may be able to say as the white man says of the United States of America. Our fathers have made the way possible for us by shedding their blood and setting up a government that we may as long as there is a son of Ethiopia hold supremacy on the continent of our Mother Land, Africa. Now we ask of the younger people to fall in line and be with us in this good and noble work. Render us your service in every way that we may be able to put the program, over and make a home for you, and not only you but for the yet unborn. The Lady President then called the quilting committee, which read off the tickets that were sold, giving the number sold by each person in the contest. Miss Will B. Brown being the person selling the most tickets was awarded the prize. The quilt was given to Misa A. Peterson, she being the holder of the lucky ticket. The Universal song was sung and we were dismissed by Rev. Ed Brown. 8 THE TERRE HAUTE, IND., DIVISION, STIL STANDING LIKE A BEATEN ANVIL ‘The Terre Haute Division ie stil trying to hold on to this great cause Nua Peat she can with her tow loyal officers and members who still have the epirit of the New Negro. In spite of every hardship the Division ts undergoing, ahe Is determined to put this program over the top for the bet- terment of the younger generation. ‘The meeting was opened with the Vice-President. Rev Eric Brown pre- siging, as the President, ar CoM Windush, was calied out of the city on particular business. After the mecting was properly opened the program was begun, which was as todows: Opening song, “From Greenland « Icy Mountains, by congregation Prayer, led by Rev Eric Brown. Gong. “America.” by congregation Gong. “Ethlopian Anthem,’ by con srogation. Talk by Mr Ernest Hamilton whose subject wae “Should Ethiopia Get To- wether?” He deciared that he had seen no other organisation yet that stood for auch & good cause, of one that has fot so many Negroes together in fo abort a time. It Je essential for the Negroes to get topether if they ever expect to accomp'leh anything He atso anid that he had never acon a man as brave ae the Hon Marcum Garvey, who was at any time ready to Eive hie life for the Negroes of the world. Next on the program was s talk by the Lady President, Mra. Hallle Brown She asid that she believes that now the Negroes are determined to go for- ward am not backward. The reason the pooblp who have not jolned the Division have not done so Is because they have not yet got the real under standing as to what the association stands for. Many other things were said by ber to encourage the Division to a0 on. The next speaker was Mr. Woodsen, & man who represents the American Woodman lodge. He stated that for the last fifty years wo haven't been! doing anything but taking care of the | alck and burying the dead. The biack People are looking for something else now. We can nover get this thing that we want until we unite for the pro- tection of the race. We must open employment for our young people, be- cause it ie just as much a crime to educate your boy or girl and then have no place for them to go ax it is not to educate them at all. . ‘The next on the program was a song | by the congregation, “When We Get Home” We then were glad to listen to our}, Vice-President, Rev. Erio Brown. Ho |; spoke right to the point, telling the]. Negroes that before they can come, together they must have love He, made his talk very shor}, and then |, introduced Mr. B.A. Grundy, « bus: |; neae man traveling through from Chi- |. -ag7 "He is @ man who ts very much |; interested in the association. He leo: |, wired to us for a while He sald that | ve wanted the Lord to put in him the |, ame spirit that Job had. Every na- |, fon but the black man’s hes fought |; ind died for itself, It ts high time|, hat the Negro is waking up. He must |, lgbt for himeelt, for no other nation | ¢ # g0INg to do It for him. Some people | ay that Lincoln freea thp Negro. No] rhite man has freed the black man or|¥ ver Intends to. It was the Negro who | ¢ reed himself. because he had to fight | oF it. He was the prime factor of the | ¢ vl War. Ever since then he has een the prime factor of gvery other|r ettle. The Negro should wakewp and | ght for himself, 1 am « millionaire. | ¢ Vhy do I say that I am 9 millionaire? | n | Ia because Tama son of Ham, anda m an helr to the wealth of Africa. | 1 ‘hich Is my home. Africa is a wealthy | p oatinent. ‘That is why I say that 1! o rh @ talllionaire. a He concluded by saying that as tong | o she lives he will be willing to give] « ls life for the redemption of \trica,| b: la motheriand. a ‘We then sang a song. “In My|w ather's Fouse” Next wo heard a w words from Mr. Owens, President | re | Highland Chapter. Many words of | a: terest and encouragement were heard | H | the audience listened with due at- | hc ntioA, z Last on the program was a duet by | gi fe Willa Brown and Miss Barnice| E shop. ar After the program the ercretary an- wunced-the collection and the amount. te meeting then adjourned. MRC. M. WINBUAH, — ube ene, _Frerident. THE U.N. L A FLOUR. ISHING IN SALISBURY, N.C. November 8, 1923. ,02 Montay night, October £0, we of . ge division unveiled our charter, a A820; amigst thunderous applause. The adeoigtt 6 Muryee Garver 19 atronger to- ‘a cia: ‘han it was before. Sem rogram: SSE oiine ' stern i” Deaded Wii mse ace cna Greens SA tere Rane Stripes.” YS ART CHGS ths Black Cross Nurses, fbietan ten, t8 double tie, Ler ae a Oe {reese D5 Par Nia, Bret apeasse. t.ho oe RRO felt niev-gasetseal.” caen ease rep Onerdc ae talent tee Sane meiiagie Mek patie, Ramarao eter co Tete eee SO eae fon the left arm of the president, and Master Buddy Graham on the right. bearing the charter ‘The frst speaker Mr J B Miller, Bave © lengthy address, in which he pleaded for a united race Neat was Airs, Annie Lee Harris, who gave us & lengthy college oration, which was Fecelved with much applause then Mra, Lorrie Mottly ant Mra Dorale Hickman rerdered a fine duet, which caused great applause Rev Meter expressed hie apprecis ton for the UN I A and prayed to God fur ite apeedy auccoss. Next was the unveiling of our charter while the cholr sang the National An‘hem of the UN TA The sell was Sifted by Master Buddy Graham and Mise Elzabeth Jamison Then the principal speaker came on the scene Our premiden! who vat aimed the alme and objects of the uasocia- (Jun, then shattered tne crit cs right and left then calmly asked thet co-¢p- eration, to which many resnonded by enrolling their names with us Our meeting then came to a close while we all stood and aang Licased fe the Tie That Binds,’ whilst our people ell Joined In hand shaking Immediately after that our tables were cromded with plenty to eat and drink. Maliabury car tainly did see a night of nights 1 am, Yours for the cause wf Africa ED JAMIZON THE ATLANTIC CITY DIVISION HOLDS MEET- ING EXTRAORDINARY 1 tt was recommended to the member ship by the honorable Advisory Boar that the division send Invitations to al fraternal bodies asking them to sen¢ © representative, or representatives, o delegates, to dlacuas the following agenda, and devine ways and mean for the betterment of the race in At. lantic City Better relationship, soci: ally and fraternally, housing facilities, community work. ‘The recommendation wae unani- mously accepted by the members and complied with. ‘The following seven delegates were elected by the members. Mr. James Land, Mr, Auther Wilson, Mtr. Darn- ‘ville Bimmons, Mr. James Burke, Mrs. Holen Roberts, Mra. Annie Powell, Mr. Milton Phillips. The president welcomed the dele- gates trom the many fraternal organ- izations. He then introduced Mr, Land as master of coremonies, who eloquent ly explained the aubjecta on the agenda for discussion. Afr. James Burke, one of our representatives, was then in- troduced, and in glowing torms ex- presaod his feelings towards the con- ditions that exist among our people in Atlantic City. Mrs, Helen Roberts was the next speaker, who voiced her sentiments op housing enditions and how to relieve them Toe next speaker was tho colonel of the Legionaires, Mr, Arthur Wilson, who spoke on bet- ter relationship socally. The next speaker Introduced waa Mr. Darnville Simmons, who apoke on the success of co-operation among the race in At- eae Els br Aaah ema Ae next speaker, paid glowing tribute to the Honorable Marcus Garvey for his endeavors to bring thie race of ours (o- other. The next speaker was our president, Mr. Milton Phillips, who spoke on better relationship fraternally, nd in glowing terme oxplained the sims and objects of the Universal Ne- ro Improvement Association and ite ocomplishments. The last speaker was our executive secretary, Mr. Charles M, Dickson, who spoke on the yenefita to be derived if stich confer- Aces continue. ‘The master of ceremonies, Mr J. and, asked the delegates from the fra. ernal orders thelr disposition towards he conference. From statements nade by the visiting delegates we wore saured of thelr Intended co-operation the future, as they had gained « etter understanding of the alms and bjects of the U. N. I. A. and that hey would take back @ report to their rdera and ask for a continuance of uch conferences. A motion was made y one of the visiting delegates that | he conference be continued, which| jas carried unanimously, Names of delegates and orders rep-| ' sented at the conference: Mre. Taylor | nd Mrs. Giles, Adi's Chapter No. 5.|| astern Star; Mra Springton. House- | old Beulah; Jas, Milix. Jae. Kelly and|' dgar Jackson, Damon Lodge K of P..|* amuel Hill and Chas. N. Thomas,|! astern Star: Mrs. Josephine Parker | @ Mrs. Griggs, Sphinx Lodge. VIOLA E. CAMPER, General Seorstary, Atlantic City Div. No 78 vYour hae aes FOUNTAIN PEN mesures ue ETD Bil, at cree LENOX PEN HOSPITAL Bet ustih and Tek elas ve, cree Write Name and Address Plainly so BAS gee art Behari” ete serey ent and you wil enjey te tiece- fag o¢ good health, CONSULTATION FREE | Tig eB Son Palmer Graduate Sees 2 “LSE BUILDING a joa Rat 125eh:51..N. ¥. fy Prabang Ihe ode, joe tree apined THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1922 JUST THE PLACE FOR YOU Attend the Regular Thursday Night RECEPTION AND BANQUET AT THE PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL 3 13 West 136th Street, New York City Good Music, Good Environment Black Star Line Band in Attendance Regular Admission — — — 25c. Including Midnight Supper, $1.00 . Come and Enjoy Yourself EXECUTIVES OF THE MORON DIV. DETERMINED Te Lift Bond of Economic Serfdom | Two months ago the last desperat joMort has been made by the executive oMcers of thie division to see if thi [community stil join in lifting the boné ‘of economic serfdom trom our nelgh- borhood ae far as Negroes are con- cerned This effort te embodied in the forma U1 of « Univeral Negro Co-operative Bociety inaugurated September 14, 1922 Cirrulara nave seen distributed largely and mectings have dean kept in our Liberty Mall outtining the neces: sity of such cn operatien and the dene. At that can be obtained therefrom Mr RoC Russell acting president trom the month of Nuvember 1°21, has been trying to launch this proposition, Dut owing to the IEbt response it tin- Gered all the way down to the time of Mla formation Addresses brimful of [Inspiration and encouragement sealed with the love of racial progress nppeat fo the conaciounnces ur unconsciousness of the masses of our slumbering com: munity have been incesmantiy eo ne from our rostrum Messra, R.C Rus nell, Mr DOW Cumpoeil Mre Ltn borne, Mr V Fernandex and Mr J A Todd have been biasing their way into repute, | The latter in a recent address ai: vulged the fact that « community no matter where It may de depends upon Ite professional social, Intellectual and nancial output to bring about the de- | sire reputation ‘And so long ax that element Is disor- kanized 40 long will euch « community | have to undergo the reverberation of social evils, economic depressions and | will eventually auccumd to the over- whelming of chaos and stagnation The laboring masses, especially those | who may unfortunately be the teaser | informed, depend on the above classes referred to for ideals which they of! themselves would not be able to in- sper group collectively, would be bet- er able to demonstrate their capabitity | in becoming better citizens. On the ther hand, if the laboring class is a ated In commanding the respect of | heir community and remuneration for | heir Iabor the upper class would be more eaaily and financially supported, nd then “think of the change’~ Continuing, he sald. it is therefore | neumbent upon such men and women! { opr community to march out under | he guise of racial consciousness and! o their bit for the good of the commu- | ty and plant an everlasting standard oF the benefit of thelr posterity Thi co-operation, said he, with all the. noney that may be accumulated. can-;. ot be a success without the help of oneat, Intelligent mer. and women, and! tm therefore the time for the men and | omen of thie community to stop! nocking and inscribe thelr names on), ne pages of the future. | ‘Anybody in any part of Cuba can buy |; hares In thie Industrial venture. Tt ts) uF one determination to plant a proper rocery In thle town by our peop’: and, oF our people. And who knows but! y the co-operative support of the | cople wa shall in a short time be ble to operate a tailoring departmen: | ehoemaking department. a laundry || nd the hundred and one necessities of | uF community? i For further information you can! | rite to Joseph A. Todd. Executive ecrotary, Calle Callejas, Moron, Cam- | suey, Cubs. 1 J. H. BILLUPS ADDRESSED CHAPTER 22, NORFOLK, VA. Liberty Hail. 929 Church street, was ail ready Sunday afternoon, November 13, for @ great meeting. The hall had been beautifully decorated by Mrs Laura Robinson and Mra, Edith Brewe- tor, assisted by many others This ended the first month's drive on our bullding fund, which was a great suc- cess. All the twelve cantains rejolecd with their Heutenant, Mr. Frederick A | Brewster. for the success they have at- tained this month. The chapter is proud that Its members are working in harmony and love with the presi- dent and oMcera The time has come hat Negroes must learn that the only way to achieve anything 1s to work jogether. Why should atop working or @ good cause because things don't J) cause he could not rule. The fellon | route go and start something and se [Zita ‘head of tt and rule Mt to sul 'Rieaeelt and then kocck ibe force S) organisation that he was onca con: nected with and any other enterprin that ssemed (o,progreas to auch an + ent aa to Jeopardize bus bread. anc | butter Iie up to the Mle man—the || man who makes bie bread by the eweal Or ble brow to break up this condition sit you leove 1 to thts mame clase of Negroce=the so-called big four, we wil forever begs we ert—oemsl-olaves | Because, Just as lone @ thie so-called {pig tettow can make a decert ving for | himeeif and his family he does not care \ what becomes of the face | Lawyer Davis speaks | After addressing the presidert and mambers, he aaid. in part "I am not ‘here to make a speech Booker T "Wasbington used (o say he saw a slgewhich ged Come ana eee one of the rarest things in tne world” when you weal It you would see four Ne- , groee pulling and il of (Bem would be ‘pulling together It hie steraye. meen ‘hard to get Negroes 10 work together Mr Garvey has done at least one tring he hae eullcited and brought tonciner more Negroes than any other person | | know Twill have to know more thar Ido now before J can condema hie project. A Bleck tar Line owned And controled by Negroes would natu: rally take some of the eblppiag bust: eae trom the white ateamehtp cura | anion Tort Care i has cot | Mone nf do.lare if tt hae brought mil- Mona of Negroes together 1t ts vert every cent of the money, If Garvey te Sareamer thet to all right berause all, acon Rave a dreamer" The writer of | this article onye tf Qarvey le'a dreamer and sontinure to dream co he has for the paat four yeare, then dream on, Garvey In. concluston the epeaker sald, “The Negro has always needed « leader who could not be bought. It le ald that large sums of money have heen offered Sir Garvey to nell our Wut he would not If thla te true Jove him for that alone, Before tak: ! Ing hle seat, Sr Davis Introduced Rev , J H_ Billups, & prominen: min‘ster of this city, Owing to the iateners of | the hour, Rev Billups made hie speech | very short After addressing the president. of- | ficers, members and friends. he aaid in‘ part “I will say what Lawyer Davis! hos said—any one who can get Negrocs _ lugether in large numbers Ie & great man. If there is anything that the ‘ Negro needs it is a leader who will lead ' us Fight, a well-edutated man. Our race | nas euffered much through ignorant; leadership. I never did belleve much j' Booker T “Washington No. man | peed tell me that industrial education the hope of my race 1am glad to now that the Negro hes one man whe , ‘an look a white man in the face with: | jut ecratching his head. Tam gina to! inow that Garvey fe a man who can: not be bought ~ | Through the instrumontaiities of our arat_ vice-president. Mr’ Lonnie Wi!- lame, we were able to have these noted gentlemen with us Mr Williams wae master of ceremonies and had a won. derful program, which was rendered ‘8 follows ! Prayer, by cur chaplain, Rev. Do voughn; welcoming address, Sr johnson, sicond. vice-president, sole. T Want to Bee Joaus,” Sire. Wisdom emarke, Mr. Roberton, contractor, olo, Misses Robertson and Maynor. "paper. Mrs. Simon, solo, Mr Wl neacock. a paper, Mla Vola Keel += ano solo, Aflea Maynor. Owing to the fact that spare i9 at vaye limited wo will only give a mi. Sire Glmon'e beautiful speech ollowst “Ye sons and daughters of Afric Brinkly marching on. Raise your voice to Liberta— Garvey invites you home Help your neighbors kindly. Mostiog day By day. Eato their heavy burden, Cheer them on their way Ald them Jn thelr business, When with cares oppressed Teer are aateaee or | Who serve mankind the best | ‘To those who don't balieve in ‘This great U.N I A. | Our aim Is a noble one, | ‘One God. one aim, one destiny ” 1 When Mra Simon closed this won- ful address ahe received & rousing spiause. ‘ ' On Monday night. November 12, Are. ura Robinson gave a wonderful play, tilled “Fhe Million Dollar Wedding © ila wae & great auccens. On Tuesday cht. November 14, our State Commie. ner, Mr. 8 A. Hayes, apoke to Ue Chie Sesaalon Lawyae Ha wistt teen Patronize Your Own Industries! Fellow Members of the Negro Race: . Why not support your own industries and help to find em- ployment for your Race? . Every penny or every dollar you spend with the Universal Negro Improvement Association helps to strengthen the financial standing of the Race. The more you patronize your own enter- rises the more will we be able to employ more members of our Race. Already we employ about five thousand Negres all over America and about four thousand abroad. In New York alone, we employ over two hundred. If you expect the race to grow financially; if you expect the race to become economically independent; if you expect the race to be respected generally; if you expect us to run more factories * ‘and operate more «nterprises; if you expect us to employ more Negroes; then you must support the enterprises we have already started. the following enterprises are now operated by the Universal Negro Improvement Associaticn through the African Com!nuni- ties’ League and the Negro Factories’ Corporation: 62 West 142nd Street Wet and finished laundry work done by competent hands. Send or take all your clothes to this laundry and help the race to develop strength in the laundry industry. Call Harlem 2877 for orders. 62 West 142nd Street Ladies’ and Gents’ suits and dresses made to order. Also prening and dry cleaning Every Negro should have his or her suit tatlored by the Universal Negro Improvement Association; by doing this you will help the race to develop strength in the tailoring industry. Call Harlem 2877 for orders i‘ UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION'S PUBLISHING 2308 SEVENTH AVE., NEW YORK Telephone Morningside 2931 Printing and Publishing of every description. Whatsoever you have to print, take your orders to the above address. Help us to build up the race as a tower of strength in the printing industry. All orders for out- of-town printing must be addressed. to Printing Bept. Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 138th Street. New York. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION'S GROCERY GROCERY STORE NO. 1—47 WEST 138th STREET, NEW YORK Grocerics of every description. You can get everything you want at que grocery stores. GROCERY STORE NO. 2—646 LENOX AVENUE, NEW YORK Groceries of all descriptions. You should, by duty, buy your groceries from these stores and help the race to develop strength in the Grocery industry. GRockry STORE NO. 3—852 LENOX AVE. Phone Harlem 2853 Tt pays to patronize your own. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION'S RESTAURANT RESTAURANT NO. 2—73 WEST 138th STREET, NEW YORK. everything tasty and palatable can be obtained at our restaurant. RESTAURA\ NO. 1—LIBERTY HALL, 120 W. 138th, NEW YORK Everything you wapt to eat and drink can be obtained from this restaurant. And now for the sacrifice to build a race. Will you not walk a little further than where you used to deal so a8 to patronize your own industries? ‘Will you not make the sacrifice of going a block. two or three so as to deal with your own race enterprige, which through its success may empl you some day? A real race patriot would go a mile if need be to heli he + face develop. Please make up in your mind to help the Universal Negro | Improvement Association employ more Negroes by patronizing these | industries. Do it and let the race grow. Look for the colors, the Red, * Black and Green. THE ABOVE INOUSTRIES ARE RUN UNDER THE SUPERVIGION OF THE | Department of Labor and Industry of the Universal Negro : lmomenneeanen® Aooaat tf. £2 th... 4O8%8 Ge... at _ eo. = | THE KANSAS CITY, KAN. SUNFLOWER DIV. OF U.N. L A. GOING OVER THE TOP Nor 14. 1982 The Kansas Clty Kan. Bunflower Division No 128 of the UN 1 A. and ‘A C L held Its regular meeting Bun- day November 12 in. the Fraternity Heil 312 Neorasha avenue In apite pf the larlewane waktoer tha members and trendy of the UX TA. turmed Sgecte ceete pening ncopuers! Aaa¥ i aeiy_ the Buninwer Piviaton is going over the top. We were favored by & most excellent programe. as follows. Gpeting song “Greeniond’e. ley Mountains” Body nisteeee Altas nd cooneta a TN TA Me Wesley Robinson Duct Whispering Hope Mise due Haynes eid aire Lowe Theepeon htecttatton God Warned He People” atte Beatle Powsll P-per T Am Figh‘ing for tne Red, Black and Green. Mes @ Wheatley baper "Black Women Oat To. aeiter Mee Katte Riey Head Norse secepon sehen °Me to the ay? Bvence ist Mra” Austin, Kanga cy so rut Have Faith tn Coa” Me and Mra. Austin Kansas City ste \larese “Loyalty to the Race” Mt Burt Remit Rat 10th Cavalry Jong “Tie Love That Sake t's Happy” Juvention hts concibliea onp edivie toet ter ening programe snd succecsfal meet. nge held by the Sunflower Division (Mien) EDNA HAYNPR \et'e Exer Rec, Bunnawer Division S18 Silansente avenue \ OFFICE OF THE MINISTER OF LEGION—NOTICE November > 1922 All officers of the Universal African ‘Legion are hereby notified of the fol- lowing changes Colonel, major and captain will wear a one-inch gold gilt braid on the outer seam of the pants, frat Heutenant %-Inch gilt braid. sec. ond Seutenant, Y-inch gilt braid, in- stead of red braid now used By order of GEN EL. Gaines, Miniater of Legion Richmond, Va., delivered a sour address Ie you want to enjoy yournelt while In Norfolk just stop at Liberty Hall 929 Church atreet, some Sunday after noon at 3 o'clock REPORTER COM. S. A. HAYNES CALLS STATE CONFERENCE OF ALL PRESIDENTS IN VIRGINIA TO DISCUSS URGENT AND IMPORTANT MATTERS Similar Conference to Be! Held in Baltimore, Md., at a Later Date | q Norfolk. Va Nov 16. 1933 To the Presidente of All Divatone. Ihe State of Virginia Orectings Wherean The Universal Negro. lm orovehnent Aspocalion is unprotecte by law in the Btate of Virginia, an Whereas, ‘The progress of most o! our divisions le being haropered owing to talse Interpretation of the constitu tien and general inwe. ond Whereas, There in litte or no eyatem of administrative control in these divl- pions, it becomes imperative for mms ( tnteguard the intereota of the oreaniqg- Uon and its members in the Btate. ey BY virtue of the authority vested In sae ne Gocuralsaloner of Bintan, 1 thene- fore request you to attend « State con- ference of Prestdanta of ail divisions in Virwinia, to be convened on. De- ember 10 and 11, reapectively. This renterence will bo held in the Liberty Hall of the Nortolk Division No. 20 slivated at the corner. of Church street tnd’ Princess Anne's avenue, ‘Nortel VoL and shall be. called. to. order. at foam on December 10, 1992 AGENDA | 1 Discusting the registration and incorporation of the organization in the State of Virginia. j 2 Discuscing the proper interpre- taulen of ewrtate gestions eS! the <on- SuiAuiten and general tawe, and cate: ing of by-laws and duties of oMcers for tne better government of all divt- sone. locally 3 Discussing the establishment of an eMcient eystem of bookkeeping for arenes | Discussing the advieahitity at! maintaining an office for the Commis. | Monee of tate in keeping. with, the Ugnity and honor ef hin postion | f. Discussing the best waye and means of protesting effectively against | he varied wrongs meeted out to mem-! fore of the face In the State of Vir- nla Til these are matters of the sreat= st importance and rail for urgent st-| MER Those wis dents Wheatelee™| able to attend are requested te eend ) a representative approved of by the [members Come prepared to discuss these problema intelligently and auc- cosatully | A similar conference will be held in Baltimore, Ma. at a later date. For further Information write im- mediately to address given above. Youre for the triumph of a great veal, 8. A. HAYNES, | Commissioner of Baier MR. FRED WIGHT NO LONGER PRESIDENT OF THE FLORIDA, CUBA. DIV. Uctober 12, 1922 To whem — may concern Mr Fred Wight, ex-prosiden of the Floria (NT A and A CL. No. 348, Je no longer connected with this divi sion aa an oMcer No communication must be sent to him In connection with the new reorganization as prosident. T _L. MAHONEY, General Recrotary Fisride. Prov. De Cameguay, Cube, Mand Gold Exh fares IE su, OSB Si ir ce ol TA Ser job Bot Ga PE Sacre Ae ay AY LACE VESTEE Rpcye, FREE Bi iis ga wis Coes NG Beal : AN H % Exh Go Ne Nea AS eae Aare | Bige: a ee bz BN AOE, ares eeein ee auras ee ete A con, STORE MALE SROER SarANY MARCUS GARVEY'S DEFENSE FUND Everyone Will Subscribe to This Fund to Offset the Plotters Against Negro Rights and Liberty—The Enemies Are at Work—Send in Your Subscription Now 10 The case against the Honorable Marcus Garvey, Ellie Garcia and George Tobias of the Black Star Line for alleged misuse of the United States malls will be called some time this month in New York. For quite a while enemies of Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association have been working for the purpose of turning public sentiment against Mr. Garvey. Different Negro associations have been canvassing the people, asking them to testify against Mr. Garvey "They have organized opposition meetings in different centers under the caption, "Garvey Must Go!" All this is being done to defeat the hopes of our race through the only real Negro movement started in the interest of the race. The fight for African freedom is eternal and you must support it now by supporting the greatest leader of the race. Send in your subscription to this fund immediately. All subscriptions will be acknowledged in the columns of this paper. The case will be reported day by day in the Daily Negro Times and weekly in this paper for universal circulation. Send all subscriptions addressed to Secretary-Genera Universal Negro Improvement Association. 88 West 135th street, New York city, N. Y. THE FUND Bydney Bynol, Sydney, N 8 J William Cox, Sydney, N 8 J Eversley, Sydney, N 8 J Yearwood, Bydney, N 8 Oamon Beale, Sydney, N 8 Reginald Best, Sydney, N 8 II Cutting, Sydney, N 8 Wallace Mottley, Sydney, N 8 J Jonon Beale, Sydney, N 8 Clifford Omen, Sydney, N 8 P A Douglas, Sydney, N 8 Mrs. Oman Beale, Sydney, N 8 图 THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1922 In the Negro Worther 12 there was a Negro in Orleans to the Jefen amount $325 was Jews -- Andrew Mack John Young L. Mann L. Hathaway William Temple John Clayton Frances Cayton Gilbert Cayton Edna Lee Manda Brooks E Tunga J A Lawrence T Washington Thomas Franklin R L Wilson J Carrey Sam Brown Hew J Wudus L. Wiley E Conway Mrs L Tinge Mrs E Swan Miss R Appwht F Britton A Snegal Jos Morse Folgoust C C Paphal L Will am Mrs J Goodman J T Wright S Anron Mrs A. Sayers Mrs E. Sayers Willie Beel Frank Richardson Chus E. Wright A Roper J Nump H D Wright Therean Fleming J D Hall Hezekiah Griffith Mallina Bailey James Layne Richard Fowles Miss McDonald D Hunter H Hares Mrs Emily Clark Louis Clark N Clark D. Cooper Jon. Washington Nancy Moore Willie Robertson Rev Henry Lee Tom Naris Sam Johnson Tim Robertson M W Newman Giles Bates Charles Bates H J Smith Joe Wyman J W Ford Paul Alexander Simon Mitchell E Brown J. K Bala Frank Sanders H S Sanders Oln McDonald John N Estrada Lula Brown Charles Turner Lillian Hall Mrs L Lawson Clara Dupart Ed Godwin Alce Gordon Ed Mare F W Sorrell C M Macrell Stephen Joseph Ed Hayes P J Harris J James B Joseph C Be I H B. Celestine M Birton Joseph Mitchell Martin V Purdy D Johnson Josephine Davis Joshua Butler William McDonald J R. Hill Wilson Hosten A Friend IGRO DO WITH BROWN SKIN YOUR CHILD ONE OF THE WAY TO TEACH RAI Children Should PL Negro Dolls OUR ORDERS NOW FOR O MANUFACTURED BY NEGRO IMPROVEMENT AND DOLL FACTORY -56 West 135th Street, New York -36-38 West 135th Street, New York Correction In the Negro World issue of November 11 Eugene Shepherd of Hartford, Conn. was credited with $1 for the defense Fund. This was an error and should have been credited to Eugene Stephens, Hartford, Conn. $1,000 A Correction In the Negro World issue of October 12 there was a contribution to the New Orleans Veteran $3,36 as a contribution to the Defense Fund. From that amount $3,25 was contributed as follows: Andrew Mack $25 John Young $25 L. Mann $25 Ease Hathaway $100 William Temple $100 John Clayton $25 Frances C.ayton $25 Oliver Cayton $25 Edin Lee $25 Manda Brooks $25 E Tungie $25 J A Lawrence $25 T Washington $25 Thomas Franklin $100 R L Wilson $100 J Carey $100 Sam Brown $25 Hein O. W. Hudson $50 L. L. Lewis $50 E Conway $50 Miss L. Tungie $25 Miss E. Swan $100 Miss R. Applewhite $25 F Britton $50 A Sanegal $25 Jos Morse $25 Folgeout $15 C C Lacy $15 P C Hepall $10 Mrs. L. Williams $10 J Goodman $05 J T Wright $25 S Aaron $25 Mrs. A. Sayera $25 Mrs. E. Sayera $25 Willie Beel $25 Frank Richardson $25 Cha E. Wright $100 A Roper $100 J Noursep $25 H D. Wright $100 Thereen Fleming $25 J D Hall $25 Hezekiah Griffith $50 Mallina Bailey $25 James Layne $25 Richard Fowles $100 Miss McDonald $25 D Hunter $25 H E. Jones $100 Mrs. Emily Clark $100 Louis Clark $1,50 N Clark $10 D. Cooper $10 Jos. Washington $25 Nancy Moore $10 Willie Robertson $50 Rev Henry Lee $100 Tom Naris $25 Sam Johnson $25 Tim Robertson $25 H M. Newman $25 Giles Bates $25 Charles Bates $25 H J Smith $25 Joe Wyman $25 J W Ford $25 Paul Alexander $25 Simon Mitchell $25 E Brown $25 Jack Dahl $25 Frank Sanders $25 H S Miskel $25 Ola McDonald $25 John N. Estrada $25 Lula Brown $25 Charles Turner $25 Lillian Hall $25 Mrs. L Lawson $25 Clara Dupart $10 Ed Godwin $25 Ale Gordon $25 Ed Mare $25 P W Sorrell $25 C A Mitchell $25 Stephen Joseph $25 Edw Hayes $25 P J Harris $15 J James $50 B Joseph $25 C Be I $15 H B. Celeatine $25 M Blirton $25 Joseph Mitchell $25 Martin V Purdy $25 D Johnson $25 Josephine Davis $25 Johann Butler $50 William McDonald $20 J R Hill $20 Wilton Hoston $50 A Friend $20 BROWN SKIN WILD ONE OF THESE TO TEACH RACE PRIDE Should Play With Gro Dolls NOW FOR CHRISTMAS IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION'S FACTORY 15th Street, New York City 135th Street, New York City Negro Dolls Office—56 West 135th Street, New York City Factory—38-38 West 135th Street, New York City Telephone HARLEM 1786 RHEUMATISM In Riverside, Gaunt, Salisbury, Neuralg when you can be relieved by using SCHAPIRA'S ANTIDOL I for first trial bottle, if not antidote with your health. $1.00 Par Bottle; 6 Bottles; Mail Orders Attended to Promptly SCHAPIRA MANUFACTURING Venna, Corner 11th Street, New Gent, Salutes, Neuralgie Pain and diseases relieved by using RA'S ANTIDOL al bottle, if not satisfactory. Try it—you Bottle; 6 Bottles, $5.00 Attended to Promptly MANUFACTURING CHEMIST or 11th Street, New York City Why suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, Salaties, Neurologic Pain and diseases of impure blood, when you can be relieved by using SCHAPIRA'S ANTIDOL. Money refunded for first trial bottle, if not satisfactory. Try it—you lose nothing and gain your health. Price, $1.00 Par Bottle; 6 Bottles, $5.00 Mail Orders Attended to Promptly WILLIAM SCHAPIRA MANUFACTURING CHEMIST 162 First Avenue, Corner 11th Street, New York City NEGRO LAUNDRY WORKERS OF WASHINGTON, D. C. With the advent of the steam laundry forty years ago began the gradual passing of the picturesque Negro washerwoman, arrayed in gingham apron, delivering the family wash. For a century or more the washing in certain sections of the country was done by colored people. The Department of Labor, through Phil H. Brown, Commissioner of Conciliation, instituted a survey to ascertain to what extent Negroes were still employed in the laundry industry Washington, D. C., was selected as a typical city for the investigation, and the result indicates that 644 per cent of a total of 1,540 workers of both colors and sexes engaged in the laundry business in Washington, D. C., are Negroes. This does not include Chinese and hand laundries, only those plants employing machinery. This per cent is based upon a total of 551 white and 998 colored workers, who are further divisible into 268 white males, 223 colored males, 282 white females and 776 colored females, the colored males and females forming, respectively, 144 per cent and 50 per cent of the grand total of 1,540 An analysis, by skill, of these workers after eliminating 196 unclassified workers, discloses the further fact that it takes 863 skilled workers, as against 490 unskilled workers, to conduct the plant laundry industry of Washington D. C. Colored skilled workers with a per cent of 572, are performing the bulk of the skilled duties, and of that per cent colored female workers with a per cent of 426, which is practically equal to the entire white increment, male and female, of 428 per cent, are performing virtually one-half of the entire skilled laundry work. Their male co-workers account for the remaining 146 per cent of the skilled work. Coming to the unskilled group of 490 workers, 73 white and 417 colored, it is found that the latter have a percentage of 85.1 as against 14.9 for the former and that the colored females, with a per cent of 74.1, are, as before, performing the greater part of all duties Colored males have an inclusion among the unskilled workers of 11 per cent. A further analysis was made, as far as possible, of the actual occupations of these workers, and it was found that they were principally distributed as follows Occupations. White Colored. Assorters and markers . 129 70 Drivers . 117 69 Engineers . 11 5 Ironers . 122 492 Look Out for the Appearance Monthly "The Bl Edited by Marcus Garvey, Sir W. and O Published by the African Comm Negro Improvement Assoc 400,000,000 Negra ANNOUNCEMENT WILL H A DEFINITE DATE FOR OF THE F PRICE—25 CENT SUBSCRIPTION—$3.00 "The Blackman" Edited by Marcus Garvey, Sir William Ferris, Sir John E. Bruce and Others Published by the African Communities' Leauge for the Universal Negro Improvement Association in the Interest of the 400,000,000 Negroes of the World ANNOUNCEMENT WILL BE MADE LATER GIVING A DEFINITE DATE FOR THE APPEARANCE OF THE FIRST ISSUE PRICE—25 CENTS PER COPY SUBSCRIPTION—$3.00 PER YEAR; ORDER NOW Agents Wanted All Over the World Manager "THE 56 West 1 NEW YORK COMPLAINT Universal Negro H NOTICE! NOTICE! The President-General of the U tion, on his tour of the nation, has s members and well wishers of the A treatment they have received from s the Organization at headquarters, a ploys at headquarters, as also aga Officers whilst on the field. The President-General is grieved begs to announce that a Complaint attached to his office. All persons h department, officer or employe of the COMPLAINT Manager "THE BLACKMAN" 56 West 135th Street NEW YORK CITY, U. S. A. COMPLAINT DEPARTMENT Universal Negro Improvement Assn. The President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, on his tour of the nation, has been approached by hundreds of loyal members and well wishers of the Association in complaints against the treatment they have received from several of the various departments of the Organization at headquarters, and from individual officers and employees at headquarters, as also against the conduct of certain Executive Officers whilst on the field. The President-General is grieved of the many complaints and hereby begs to announce that a Complaint Department is now established and attached to his office. All persons having complaints to make against any department, officer or employee of the Organization will please write to COMPLAINT DEPARTMENT President-General's Office, U. N. I. A. 56 West 135th Street, New York P. S.—If you love the Organization and desire to see it service to the race, then you will not fail to report any in the part of officials, officers and employees of the Organization whom the person be if he or she has done anything improper, report it. If you have any complaints send them don't wait until it is too late. P. 8—If you love the Organization and desire to see it improve its service to the race, then you will not fail to report any irregularity of the part of officials, officers and employees of the Organization, caring for whom the person be if he or she has done anything improper or unconstitutional, report it. If you have any complaints send them in now and don't wait until it is too late. Office help ..... 44 ... Shakers ..... 10 44 Shirt and collar girls ..... 13 57 Washers ..... 17 108 All others ..... 69 164 Total ..... 551 928 Notes. 1. "Drivers" includes collectors and deliverers. 2. "Washers" includes starchers and wringers. 3. "Ironers" includes machine operators and feeders. 4. "Engineers" includes firemen and mechanics. 5. "All others" includes supervisors, catchers, cleaners, general help- ers, etc. From the above it is apparent that Negro workers have mastered every art and trade of the laundry industry on through its development from the hand to the machine processes and that their female wing has advanced, along with the whites, far beyond the stages of apprenticeship. While the above figures and facts do not depict the full circumstances of 100 per cent of the laundry workers of Washington, D.C. and while they must not be understood to have any reference to the many private workers who, as of yore, are still plying their trade with old customers who do not desire to utilize the modern and mechanical means of washing and ironing, yet it is beloved that the statistics submitted by the active plants which readily co-operated with the department in this study are thoroughly typical of normal local conditions, both as to the above plants and as to the very small increment remaining untabulated Clairmont Society Orchestra Music Furnished for All Occasions. 263 WEST 1444TH BREETT ORGELGE LAYNE. Mgr Telephone AUDUBON. 2308 Why Stay Sick ? With Cough, Weak Lung, Incipient Tuberculosis, Night Sweats, Loss of Weight and Strength, Asthma, Neurigic and Rheumatic Pains, Dyspepsia, Chronic Constipation, Blood Diseases, or a weakened condition of any organ of the body; when for $200 a bottle, real medicine, guar- nanted to benefit MONEY RE- FURNED), will be sent right to your door. Send in your order at once. Send for a FREE BOOKLET to the IVEY LABORATORY CO. MEMPHIS, TENN. ance of the Greatest Negro Magazine "Blackman" William Ferris, Sir John E. Bruce Others Unities' Leauge for the Universal ation in the Interest of the oes of the World BE MADE LATER GIVING FOR THE APPEARANCE FIRST ISSUE NTS PER COPY PER YEAR; ORDER NOW E. BLACKMAN" 35th Street CITY, U. S. A. DEPARTMENT improvement Assn. ICE!! NOTICE!!! Universal Negro Improvement Association approached by hundreds of loyal association in complaints against the several of the various departments of and from individual officers and against the conduct of certain Executive of the many complaints and hereby Department is now established and having complaints to make against any Organization will please write to DEPARTMENT ion and desire to see it improve it not fail to report any irregularity or employee of the Organization, caring w done anything improper or unconsti complaints send them in now as ADDRE88 THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 25, 1922 La Reforma de Ia Ley de estates eM eis Inmigracién tuvo ciudado de asentir a lo que se/] ECOS DE IL SECCION EN ESPANOL rer La Asociacién Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra 54-56 Oeste, Calle 135, Ciudad de Nueva York, N. Y. PROF. M, A. FIGUEROA, Editor Los escandalos revelados con mo- tivo de diversos incidentes acaccido: en Ellis Island en la semana dltima no requieren comentario alguno Revelan, a decir verdad, mis. que urregularidades especifieas y detalla das en determinados -mpleados de departamento Mmigra.orio de Nue va York, segiin se dan a la publics dad, irregularidades en el sistema entero de leyes sobre la materia que ahora esté en vigencia. Puesta en vigor para reprimir fs temida avalancha de, emgrantes de la Europa en ruimas’ al acabarse gran conflicto, la legislacion anmi- gratoria de los Estados Unidos, ado. Tece ahora de una enorme, creciente y perjudirial .nadecuacion para sus fines, Como arma de contencién. ‘como medida de defensa de urgen- cia, la ley de la restriccién inmigra- toria cumpho ya su objeto con cre ces. La pronosticada acumulacién de trabajarodes en el pais, con el jconsiguiente malestar proletano |creado por la escasez de empleados y la baja de jomales, {ué ya evitada Ahora, lo que hay, es mis bien escaser de trabajodores. De e'la se resienten, y asi se declara todos los dias autorizadamente, Ia industria, Ja agricultura, la mineria. Pero no ¢s sdlo el punto de vista inmediatamente prictico, sino. el punto de vista transcendental hu- manitano el que esta traspasindose en estos momentos ya. Grandes con- tingentes de europeos de diversas regiones se dirigen a este pais ahora, huyendo de condiciones espantosas en sus tierras de origen. Aqui tienen parientes, deudos, amigos, dispues- tos a ayudarlos y a recibitlos.” No parece justo, humano siquiera, re- tornarlos a la horrible existencia de que se evadieron, a peligros espan- tose8 gue, por insstir en una ro: porcién ya innecesaria en la admi- sign de mmigrantes. La impresién que flota en el am- biente de un proximo cambio en la ley, su reconocida injusticia, es la que da calor a los abusos que se han revelado ya y que probablemente han de hacerse mas considerables cada dia, Sin duda en Washington han de creel fn fas quejas que le gan de todos lados. Y asi, debe esperarse que la investigacidn que ahora se iniciara no ha de tener el simple resultado de eliminar mas 6 menos empleados del departamento de inmugraci6n, sino para el golpe de gracia a las barreras y restricciones excesivas que se mantienen actual- mente al flujo razonable, necesario deneficioso de la inmigracion euro- pea.—La Prensa, N. Y. Nuestra Lucha Por Escalar la Cumbre de Nuestras Aspira- ciones—La Emancipacién Moral y Fisica de Nuestra Raza es Una Agitacién Pacifica, Patrocinada Por In Mayor Paste de‘los Elementos que la Componen— Los que Se Oponen a Nuestro Movimiento, Han Demostrado Muy Poca 6 Ninguns Confianza en Si Mismos—Ellos Tratan de Interceptar Nuestro Paso de Avance DS eR: Pe: Te todos los pafses y bajo cualquief clima notamos una in- cestante agitacion, la cual tiende a la emancipacién moral y fisica del esclavo y del oprimido. En ciertos sitios esta agitacién toma caracteres de manifestaciones sangrientas, mientras que en otros se concreta exclusivamente a demostraciones pacificas. Entre los timidos millones de oprimidos que protestan en contra del considerable numero de vej4menes e insultos sobre ellos impuestos, se hallan cuatrocientos millones de Negros. Nosotros, los que constituimos la Asociacién Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, creyendo siempre en la legalidad de nuestra causa, conducimos una agitacién pacifica en pro de la libertad moral y material de la raza y de la absoluta independencia del siempre codiciado continente africano. En esta gran lucha por la realizacién de sus aspira- ciones, la parte de la humanidad oprimida se ha visto siempre contrarrestada por los traidores de su propia raza, quienes con muy poca 6 ninguna fé en si mismos, son generalmente susceptibles en el negociado de los derechos le sus propios conciudadanos y de su propio pueblo, a amb:o de la adquisicién de un misero pufado de pesetas. josotros, como elementos de la Raza Negra, no estamos qun enteramente libres de tales encumbepcias. . & Estamos en la completa conviccién de que nuestra raza e entre sus elementos los peores traidores que raza “‘alyuna haya podido tener, por falta de la preparacién adecuada que nos facilite ocupar el puesto correspondiente entre las razas y naciones del universo. Los traidores de otras razas son por regla general individuos irresponsables de sus actos, pero desgraciadamente les traidores entre nuestra raza se conceptuan elementos intelectuales, quienes se precian de ocupar los puestos sociales de mayor escala, por cuya razon juzgamos que actuen a conciencia, ~ Recopilando los acontécimientos relacionados con nuestros propios intereses, vemos claramente que nuestra raza abriga cn su seno mas traidores que directores. Aquellos que aspiran a direccién, se coldcan, de primera intencién, al lado de cualquier filantropo de otra raza, humillando su propia dignidad, con el objeto de ganar la simpatia del gran benefactor, qrien ordenard al servil, eduque a su pueblo cn la sumisién; a ser obedientes y leales servide -es de sus amos. Por medio de Jas enseflanzas de esta clase de doctrina, los directores recibiran una renumeraci6n que les facilite el soporte del periédico 6 de la instituci6n que representan. Estos seflores directores de antifaz nos dicen, desde las columnas de sus publicaciones y desde la tribuna publica, de la bondad de sus benefactores y de la buena intencién de clementgs de otras razas para con la nuestra, recomendindonos el que coloquemos en manos de dichos benefactores la administracién de nuestros propios intereses. Tal ha sido la clase de direccién que nuestra raza ha tenido que Soportar durante los ultimos cincuenta afios, lo cual clasificamos de la peor clase de traicién. El individuo que compromete la actitud de su propio pais es un traidor; tal clasificacién corresponde al individuo que compromete los derechos de su raza. Seremos victima de esta plaga destructora de civilizaci6n, toda vez que la mayorfa de los elementos concientes de nuestra raza no se determinen 2 destruir esta degradaci6n. La lucha por adquirir un puesto entre las razas y naciones del mundo es una ruda labor la cual requicre sacrificios en todas sus esferas. Aquellos que se sacrifican por el adelanto de su raza no han de recibir la aprobacién de estos pardsitos de profesién; por el contrario su actitud ser considerada como una amenaza. Pero, gqué tmport6 la apreciacién de Inglaterra a Robert Emmett en su lucha Por la libertad de Irlanda? Qué importé ef buen deseo de las clases aristocriticas de Rusia a Leon Tolstoi al inspirar en las masas sus propios derechos? 4Qué impor-| 16 a\George Washington 1a apreciaciém de Inglaterra, al Dlandir la espada por Ia independencia norteamericana? ¢Pomgué preocuparnos 1a malsana apreciacién de los} dema@ al defender una causa justificada en pro de Ia| adqui¥pién de nuestros derechos? El! Presidente Harding Fe- licita al Brasil EI Presidente Harding envio un mensaje de congratulacién al nuevo presidente del Brasil, doctor Arturo jernardes, el cual se encargé del poder. El mensaje dice asi: En el aniversario del nacimiento de ia republica del Brasil, y con mo- tivo de haber asumido su excelencia el alto cargo,-mis compatriotas se unen a mi para dirigirle mis mas cordiales felicitaciones. Al reme- morar el progreso espléndido reali- zado por vuestro pais durante su his toria, quedo apreciar la satisfaccién que todo el Brasil debe sentir en este dia, y ruego aceptéis la ex- resion de mis fervientes deseos por E gran prosperidad de la nacién amiga bajo la sabia administracin de usted y por la salud y felicidad de su excelencia, La Naturalizacién de los Japoneses La decisién de la suprema corte negando a los ciudadanos japoneses el derecho de nacionalizarse en los Estados Unidos coincidié con el dia en que se cambiaban felicitgciones oficiales entre los gphgrmee japonés 7 de ios Estados Unites. Ly vce sin de ellas era el aniversario de la conferencia del desarme de Wash- ington. El Japén la recordé aun- que otras naciones no lo hicieron. No obstante, en aquella conferencia la discusién de los asuntos tocantes a la naturalizacién fué elimmnada como una cuestién simplemente in- ‘terior que cada nacin tenia derecho de solucionar por si misma. De agui que la decisin de la suprema corte, que fleg, por de contado, ‘simplemente en el arden en que se pronuncian las resoluciones, no fue- ra tan inoportuna como puediera parecer. Nada ha cambiado realmente des- pues de la decision de la corte. Sim- plemente reafirma prevais decisiones judiciales ¢ inverpresa el verdadero Propdsito del congreso al poner en vigencia la ley de naturalizacién, Los japoneses entendieron perfecta- mente que bajo las leyes ‘americanas el derecho de naturalizacién no les era concedido. A algunos de ellos, més deseosos que los demas de la existencia de relaciones amistosas entre su pais y el nuestro, la presen- tacién nuevamente de esta cuestién en el momento actus! parece una politica equivocada. oe sh lo Sathertont. al leer corte suprema se did los mayores trabajos para eludir toda herida’al orgullo japanés. Des puts de explicar' que el fico deber fe Ia corte era asegurar y aplicar ef! significado de la ley del congreso tuvo ciudado de asentir a lo que s¢ habia manifestado por los abogados co defensa dela cultura y presi japoneses manteniendo que no habia deseo de afirmar ninguna distincién racial ofensiva para ellos. Este podra parecer un poco forzado a los mismos japoneses, pero para los americanos, de todos modos, deberia hacer mas profundo el concepto de la obligacion de conducirse hacia los japoneses en este pais ya en todas partes con toda clase de equidad y cortesiay de respetar todos los der. chos que tenen bajo las leyes inter- nacionales y los tratados especiales —N Y. Times. El Periédico Mas Antiguo Que Registra la Historia El mds antiguo de los periddicos que se registran en' fa historia se n- tulaba “Acta popular romani diur. na” y data del afio 168 antes de Je- sucristo. E! anico ejemplar que se conserva, ofrece el estilo de los no- ucieros de hoy, He aqui la traducciéngen latin —Hoy 29 de marzo ha eyercido las funciones’ gubernamentales el cénsul Livinio. —Una violenta tempestad se de- sencadené esta mafiana. Coyé un rayo por la parte del mediodia, cerca de la loma de Veli, y ha destrozado una encina, partiéndola en dos. —En la taberna Hamada del Oso, cerea de la loma de Jano, hubo una reyerta, de la que salid gravemente herido el tabernero. —El edi Titinio ha castigado a los carniceros con una multa porque venden al pueblo una carne que no habia sido previamente revisada por las autoridades. Las multas sirvieron para levan. tar una capilla en la dehesa. —El banquero Ansidio, cuyas of cinas tienen como muestra un escuda sombrio, se ha fugado llevandose una suma considerable. Perseguido por la fuerza publica fué alcanzado. El Bretor Fontelea le oblig6 a restituir el dinero que se le habia confiado. —E) capitan de ladrones Denipho detenido en Neavi, ha sido crucifi- cado esta mafiana. —La flota cartaginesa ha entrado hoy en el puerto de Ostia. ‘Como se ve existian entonces los medios de informacion, aunque no los modernos, a la americana. iRenuncio! Mg dijo la madre: —Pues si usted se casa Con mi Filomena, Ya puede dar gracias A Dios, que la chica ° Es muy resalada Con un buen palmito Sampatica y guapa. Verdad es que tiene Defectos y faltas Insignificantes Y sin importancia. Ejemplos: no sabe facer una cama, Planchar un pajiuelo, Ni freir patatas. No sabe tampoco Arreglar la casa, Zurcir calcentines, Limpiarse la falda, Coger una escoba Y barrer la sala, Ni hacer un cocido, Ni dar dos puntadas. 1Es claro, la pobre No est acostumbrada . . .! Mas son defectillos Y pequefias faltas, Que se ve no tienen jinguna importancia Pero a cambio de esto, La linda muchacha Reune condiciones Tan aventajadas, Que cuando [a nifia ‘on salero baila Tangos, peteneras O Jas sevillanas Por doquiera se oyen Bravos y palmadas, Se viva tu sails: i Que viva tu gracia ~Yo también Daigo, Sefiora Tomasa : ‘Su nifia es portento De belleza y gracia, Por eso renuncio Desde hoy a esa alhaja, gue ‘yo poco estuche oy para guardarla. —Joaquin de Galvarriato. Esté Préximo el Relevo del Gobernador de Puerto Rico La noticia de que E. Mont Reily tera pronto destituido del cargo de gobernador de Puerto Rico, donde ha sido centro de una tormenta por varios meses, cobraba crédito a se- guidas de una prolongada confe- rencia en la Casa Blanca, entre el Presidente Harding y e! secretario fe Guerra Weeks, el mayor ee 'ranc McIntyre y un grupo de fun- cionarios pSoertoeroetog natives, Nila Blanta ni os pete rriquefios pveons 6 ts 2 que se llegé en ferent los insulares, que han deaunciato aksly de la coatsrnee ECOS DE LA REPUBLICA DE COLOMBIA Por Lats Carlos Pizarro . siemens (continuscién) |ganadera, y en consecuencia ,EXPOSICION, como que a basart ‘concurre cuanto deje consignado, | ‘es DILIGENCIAS DE PROPA GANDA QUE EN COLOMBI/ SEAN MAS CONDUCENTE: AL EJERCICIO DEL APOSTO LADO DE VUESTRA SE RORIA Un elemento reclama fa primacia y sin él, seria indt: acumular me {dios materiales en orden a este par: ueular ei espiritu que a Vuestré Seiioria y a vuestros companeros de Direccidn inspira. Puro, sola puede beberse en el mismisimo mananual si no queremos que pierda su graciz fortalecedora, vivificadora. Tal, I causa de que atras impetrara. pars {mt la promesa de que Vuestra Se- floria guiara mis pasos can vuestror consejos, galardonara nm comporta- miento y estimulara mt devocion con solicitud de padre. Solicitud he dicho, porque hé menester de vues tro ciudado, de vuestro esmero para |que sea el timon que enderece mi nave al puerto, que no son bastantes |a garantizar una feliz travesia, mi ¢ arroyo del marinero, ni lo vigorosc del velamen, nt el auspicio de los vientos, si aquél falta, paternal he dicho, porque tinicamente con tan dulce caracter se colmarian super amundantemente las apriraciones de mi ser, tendria a quién dirigir m mente y una cumbre hacia la cua elevar ‘mi corz.én_en los arduo: instantes de desfallecimtento, que i Mecesariamente apareja, o por 1a necedad, 6 por la incomprensién, é por la ingratitud de nuestros seme- jantes, impulsar una tendencia que va a redimirlos. Vuestra pericia y dominio de | campo, os seftalaran el camino més "aceptable que yo haya de transitar ‘st trasladarme a Nueva York para lestucar y empaparme en la organi- lzacion creada para el disciplinadc eyército que os obedece, 6 iniciar ba: [io vuestro fatrocinio augurio de I venturosa eficiencia, la brega en el seno de los que me rodean. Necedad denunciaria todo enco: mio destinado a resaltar el poder ‘ avasallador de la Prensa en las mo- | dernas conquistas del entendimiente y de la volumtad, maxime en la que Perique vuestra persona, excep cional entre todas las concebidas y acometidas por el genio. Eternz verdad consagro el. prestantisime varén, doctor y martir de la eman: cipacién hispanoamericana, don Ca- milo Torres, vastago epénimo dt PopaySn, cuna de tantas excelsitu- des, cuando su verbo igneo califiedls “vehtculo de las luces y el conductc mas seguro que puede difundirlas.” Yo no estoy enterado de si la pro- paganda mundial de Vuestra Se- floria cuenta con érgano de public dad en castellano; mas invoco cuan: to de mis caro os asista para que ese afortunady apéstol sea a la mayor brevedad huésped en el palacio, en la modesta mansién, en Ia escuela, jen la biblioteca, en el taller, en 1 diminuta propiedad agraria, en la escondida chora, alld, finalmente, donde una lumbre se necesite para vencer una tiniebla, y un corazén facelere por él sus palpitaciones, y unas manos le retribuyan con cari- cias las fatigas de un viaje al través de los paises, de mares, de soledades, y una voz escapada de pecho alboro- zado hienda el aire diciendo : | Salve. oh nuncio de salud, hosanna a ti, que nos convidas al glorioso desper- tar! Una seccién castellana de propa- ‘ganda, que funcionara en la casa matriz de Nueva York, seria fuente de pingiies rendimientos. |Cémo se posesionaria de mis simpatias; con cudnta efusién colocaria yo’ uns coma siquiera en esas paginas que volaran de la rotativa-arca liberta- dora del amenazante diluvio en ple- no siglo XX, para decir a nuestros hermanos ave moran en los cuatro puntos tardinales, la comunién del ideal! Autorizado por Vuestra Sefioria pats difundie en esta amada tierra las ideas y doctrinas que vuestra slocuencia pregona, procederia a ts fundacién de una Oficina, templo edificado para congregar a los ned- fitos de la atrayente religién y hacer- los objeto de singulares atenciones y seflaladas prerrogativas, sin vedar sutentiticamente te entrada al ele- mento blanco, pues semejante widencia wera” eohtrapeedoene Someto respetuosamente @ vuestro estudio esta insinuacién. No quiero insistir en od Jo que aqui cosigne, son generall en manera aigina detalles, ee que po puedo extremar mi inconticencia {DONDE APREMIA EJER>| gi: CER DOMINIO PARA ASEGU-| de RAR EL APIANZAMIENTO DE | ca LA ASOCIACIGN EN COLOM-| f¢ BIA; PARA DAR AL. NEGRO \to UN SUBSISTIR Y UN. PROS-\to | PERAR PERMANENTE?- isi El Valle del Cauca’ es ta: regia! di mis privilegisda: de ‘Colombia: Bh anagee mennomee Sine In ate dP Sas Pot hed ia te ite a ee a se ae Rites siseiacen whe Rats Asi la aie Ab Me ae LPs AUS LU AoA al aa [ennadera: y: en consecuencia, he |procedido acaudalados _habitante | suyos; mas ello no es asi, y unica |‘ mente la desidia que por calamida nos distingue y el poser vasto fondos que invitan a la era a | mayores fatigas y sin riesgo para lo desembolsos, han retardado el incre mento de la agricultura, indicadi por la naturaleza como sefiora d este suelo sunuso a todos los culti .¥08 | En la parte plana del Departa ;mento, 6 lo que vale decir con ex racttud en el Valle mismo, se pro ducen a entera sattsfaccién todos lo: frutos de Ja zona, y a corta distan. cia, al ascender las dos cordilleras que lo limitan, encuéntranse iy que rivalizan con la Sabana de Bo: ord fens Ja siembra de papa y trigo v de frutos de temperatura rigurosa. mente fria. tales como la descono- eida y deliciosa curuba y la mora | giganterca, de que hablo el sefior Idoctor Wilson Popennoe, Comisio- nado del Ministerio de Agricultura "de Washington, joven naturalista a quien me fue dado tratar en 1919. ti mafiana demostrard eémo el in- -cremento de poblacién en el Valle, desalojara répidamente los rebafios de la parte baja y los recluird a fos astos altos que de igual modo ce- Fan los: teses con a6 despreciable utihdad de uempo y las preservan de runosas y mortiferas plagas. Quien dom.ne la agricultura en esos ‘ muy cercanos dias, manejaré una de las arcas en el litoral Pacifico colom- biano, quiéranlo 6 no lo quieran autores de otros calculos. | Ya tengo expuesto que el negro es el hombre mejor dotado para te- sistir Ins inciemencias de este am- biente ; luego por naturaleza esgrime armas mejores para derrotar; y como nuestro hermano siente voca- cion por las faenas rurales y fue son las que con mas prodigaliddd enriquecen al individuo y a los pue- blos, irrecusablemente hemos de concluir que quien domina las cau- jas, los efectos domina; que quien jsiembra, recogs; que quien primera imicié la jornada, logra primacia en lel beneplacito del reposo. | El Comercio sera hermano fide- lisimo de I agricultura; ya como tales, se complementaran mutua- mente. Por lo tanto, como en este | ramo vuestros progresos nada tienen qué envidiar, act el éxito satisfaria en el establecimiento de almacenes bajo el sistema de coope- rativas, que harian irresistible In somperencis para otros menos bien condicionados, Esta Provincia se revestira de esplendor y dejaré atris al mismo jantiguo y activo Cali, de quien es despensa; sin embargo, a cualquier viajero sorprende Ia carencia de agua, contingente insustituible don. de una comunidad social anhele coronar dichoso destino. Facilida- des existen Be dotar unificamen- te no ya al Palmira de hoy sino al | Palmira de siglos adelante; pero Is reducida fortuna de los particulares 'y probablemente cierta tibieza del jespiritu piiblico, tienen aplazada in- | definidamente la obra del acueducto. El capital que en esta empresa se | nvirtiera, seria reembolsado con cre- ces en el transcurso de breves afios; Srecr ane feaulias de ciudades del le y de otros Departamentos, que no se radican en la localidad oe e justo temor que en cuanto a salubri- dad les infunde la escasez del agua. Qué satisfactorio negocio para uns firma singular 6 colectiva de nues- tros hermanos de Estados Unidos! Ni fuera cuerdo relegar al olvido el avance intelectual, A este fin, una escuela con ensefianza primaria y secundaria, provisto de cuanto Ia Pedagogia moderna indica, evitaria que los negros dejasen scapes de sus manos la nueva pren ue vuestro amor les dispensara, ts secure es la oe del conta albafeto es el labaro cuyo lema dice: “Con este signo vencerd’ ™ No uct no puedd concluir, Honorable Garvey, sin confesar que colmardis una k Juven y cordial aspi- racién mia si designdrais un Delega- do que efectuase una visita de estu- dio por Colombia; visita que, pie cipiada en Buenaventura, inal por nuestros puertos del Atléntico; que encerrara en su itinerario el Sur, el Centro y, el Norte de Ia Rept ca, sin omltir ef Chocd, tierra de fe- ‘bulosos tesoros, donde millares de miners negros arrancan 2 las pro- fundidades de aquella Intendencia, el petrédleo, Ja plata, el oro y el play tino, ademas de} henequén y. otras Aboltetén _—— tac a ce rc je de, sua. propio Jo cargo a witori aa asa to’ coditrit sus eel th eerey das voreuctars ayeaee ‘ tee “Gael fades aia dc aaa Vea debrcime Tani ene eee 6 RCO ane ae Ai tei vieste en simple recuerdo histérico, ly en su lugar surge el estado nacio- nal tureo. El sultin depuesto era ef trigé- simo sexto descendiente de Othman 'u Osman, fundsdor del Hoperic chy. }mano. Su casa era una de las mis antiguas reinantes djnastizs del : oe Se eere al poder mediante la sujecion de sus | rwvales, los dominadores de ios tur- cos seljuk, y en eu victoria quebran- |t6 ten completamente el odes de sus enemigos que nunca volvieson a desafiar con éxito su poder, Esta fué la que llevé a os turcos a Europa con la, destruccidn del pee bizan- tino y con su instauracién en Cons- tantinopla. Fué Mohamed HU, ef séptimo de la lines dindstica, que hizo esta conquista y desputs ‘de él ‘treinta sultanes osmanii han gober- [nado en Europa. Los tureos bajo gobierno de ta ‘casa de Osman extendi¢ronse en sus conquistas por Persia, y el Asia Cen- tral hacia el este. En Eurogg ba- rrieron cuanto encontraron ante si a través del valte del Danubio dle varon sus espadas y antorcltas hasta las Ianuras hingaras casi bajo los muros de Viena. La Europa occi- dental templé ante esta emanaza cre- ciente del Islam, pero dejé a Aus- tria sola para hacer frente al peligro. Los Osman de aquellos tiempos fun- daron la politica que sus sucesores siguieron simpre af negociar con Europa. Los sultanes osmanes fra- casaron en sus occiden- tales, no por la oposicién de Europa sinor por au propia debilidad. Sus propios actos de 10, su opresion y crueldad, los - taron para gobernar. Su Unio estore se les escapd y en los‘dias de Abdul Hamid, el ultimo auté- crata s, la linea, se peste a asirse a las mirgenes del Béeforo. Su sucesor, Mahomad V fuécsityple- mente una herramienta en lasxitianos de una pandilla miserable de ayen- tureros y cuando se elevé al poder a su heredero Mahomed Ai apenas tenia una apariencia de ai y con slo un soplo se termind sit reinado y la linea desu dinastia— N.Y. eral. Informacion General — : REQUISITOS NECESARIOS PARA SER MIEMBRO DE LA “ASOCLACION UNIVERSAL PARA EL ADELANTO DE LA RAZA NEGRA® Con Ia cantidad de sesenta centa- vas ($0.60) todo elemento de nues- tra raza puede ser miembro de le “Asociacién Universal parg el Ade- lanto de le Raza Negra”. « Es} sums incluye ds ae Saeeh Fentavos (90.35) ono wend | Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Constitueién, o Libro de apes et Onennisgtia (ender 29 =) y una insignia (valor 15 cent \ ‘Si hubiera en Ia eo Se visién Auto ; /cién, haga su aplicacién en ella; en caso contrario, mande su aplicacién ‘al Cuerpo Directive da la Asosia- cién Tenitendo ls eantidad de an dolar ($1.00). Al reclbo de -csta ‘cantidad fe serh envisdo por correo los articulos antes mericianados, con tn Cortina come oberon oe ts Asociaci lcacion debe ser dirigida a: * 2 Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del aetna | " Neel . | 56 West 13 c | New Yank Gly: Y. Aconsejamos a. aquellos. qué e- vinous cota a Cry Deno lo hagan agual, |} 0 cada tres meses, evitar ta contents trancisign do in Tarjeta e extn of- cing todos lor meses. =” APORTE SU OBQLO a GRAN MO’ ie DAS LAS HPOCAS POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y EL ADELANTO .DEL. NEGRO: EN TODAS PARTES, | UNL Age. Stem in e em 9 ow. Akatinga ws: Sarderms, tate 0 abgnteny 18 par W0.».0R0) ante one’? Same Oe owe omen semtnas es ioaempataar tere _ fe a a los‘dfscoe tenterbs: top an le U.N. k-Ae for artiag Gb a ease, a prgcion reductiod: Rix go ror aon si ars Me: Rete fis a? ee HAIR aaa Spaces uh nee Sea Aueuta eee eetest ariobeenee sieraraedartl nisin roe 1: Die esa Poet os cana hae arama ah Coane aries oer ane a ee WA La Ra uatatrpert Meat ee ee ee ANUNCIOS