The Negro World

OF RACE---PUTTING BEGGARS AND MISLEADE Meet Me at CARNEGIE I.ALL, 154 West 57th Street, NEW YORK CITY FRIDAY NIGHT, February 23rd, 10 AT EIGHT O'CLOCK SHARP Hear MARCUS GARVEY in His Greatest The Universal Negro Improvement Association, in its existence of five years, has done more to present the Negro to the world in his true light than all and any of the other movements of the last three hundred years. The world seems to have today a better understanding of the aims and aspirations of the black man than secretofore. Once the impression was created that the Negro was a sycophant, a parasite, a beggar. This impression was created because of the humiliating attitude adopted by our so-called leaders of the past, who, under the guise of race uplifters, would approach our white friends and neighbors and make them believe that the race was composed of the most dejected, uncouth and unapproachable of mankind; that our condition was such as to create us generally a menace to good breeding; culture and civilization. The Doling Out of Gifts to Negro Beggars In the portraying of this pitiable condition the sympathetic white philanthropists would dole out small gifts and sums of money for the so-called promotion of uplift movements. They did this themselves. This is the kind of leade ing the Universal Negro Improvenc this organization steps out, backed by program that says to the world, "The he is not a sycophant, or parasite; he is a and demanding the rights of men." This pro does not coincide with the old-time leaders why these leaders fight us, openly and under cover. Manhood Rights of the Race The Universal Negro Improvement Association for the manhood rights of the race; it asks for a free independent Negro go- siment, to be controlled and de- nated by Negroes. This is quite in contrast to what the leaders said the Negro wanted, "only his food and a pla- to sleep, only to be a good servant to his master." The thrived on this misrepresentation for years, but the Unive- sial Negro Improvement Association is determined to mak it hard and difficult for them to further misrepresent us to the great white race. Want a Square Deal The four hundred million Negroes of the world want a square deal. We do not desire what belongs to someone else; we do not desire to interrupt or interfere with the white man's progress and civilization. All that we desire and demand for ourselves is a place in the world where we can move with freedom unfettered and unholested, wherein we can give to the world a civilization of our own, wherein we can expand ourselves to become a great people, even as others have done and still are doing for themselves. The Eternal Existence of All Races The Universal Negro Improvement Association believes in the eternal existence of all races; whether they be MANHOOD RIGHTS OF RACE DEMANDED FIGHTING FOR A PLACE AMONG MEN THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE UNIVERSAL NEGATIVE IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION AND OTHER MOVEMENTS G A FUTURE FULL OF ACHIEVEMENT. We yield to the white man the right to own sphere and in his own way, and in like all upon the four hundred million Negroes of support a program of their own by which they to develop by themselves and contribute theirization through themselves. A Secondary Position So long as the Negro forms bureau of the civilization others he is bound on ordinary reason forced into our fore. are or the are; the solution can only the Negro's of his own national exist crein he will d, where he will be rendered do for him is the opportunity that the Universal Negro Im- ment Association seeks for the four hundred millions Supporters Who Would.Help ightful men of all races sympathize with such a task as outlined by the Universal Negro Improvement Association. We have as many white supporters who will be able to help us develop such a cause, even as we have had women of our own race; but we have never been able to them for that support, because we felt it inconvenient as a people to at least make the effort first to do so. No One Loves a Beggar loves a beggar who will not at least make an or himself, and that is the position our leaders in—that of beggars. They still desire to give the impression that the Negro at his best is a hopeless child to be nurtured and taken care why the Universal Negro Improvement Asss from the National Association for the Adf Colored People. That organization believes gro can only develop by the intellectual and ership of the benevolent white race. It is for that their executives are all members of the Negro Developing by Himself nting that the race could develop even under the p of the National Association for the Advance- Colored People, there would still be a question of 14 Negro could develop by himself. success of the National Association for the Ad- E I,ALL, 154 West 57th Street HT, February AT EIGHT O'CLOCK SHARP GARVEY in His G vancement of Colored People will never prove the ab of the Negro to develop by himself; but the success of Universal Negro Improvement Association, whose leadership is of its own race, is bound to prove to the world that the Negro has reached the point and place where he can be depended upon to do for himself. If Japan developed under the leadership of a foreign race, the great empire would not be recognized today to the extent it is by the other great powers of the world. It is because Japan has developed by her own distinctiveness that other races and nations great regard and respect to the rising empire of the East. The Negro must prove of what mettle he is made. He must demonstrate his originality and his initiative by building a standard civilization comparable with that of other races. That cannot be successfully accomplished upon ship of an alien people. That cannot be plished within the area of control of other be done by an independent existence. people stimulated with the same feeling and other races of mankind. It is for you, therefore, to get behind the Negro Improvement Association and give it your and financial support. Solidly Support Program Let us as members of the organization and of the race, let us as active Divisions and Chapters, make up our minds to get solidly behind the program for 1923 and put it over. No member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is regarded as being loyal at this time who does not in a financial and moral way get behind the parent body and help it to carry on its campaign against the enemy who is let loose to do all the harm possible. Enemy Within Our Ranks The enemy of our movement is within our own ranks, therefore, it is our duty to first adjust ourselves within the race before we can carry out any other kind of adjustment. Feeling sure that everyone will rally to the standard and give the support that is necessary, with very best wishes I have the honor to be. Your abedient servant, MARCUS GARVEY, President-General. UNIVERSITY NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION. NEW YORK CITY, February 21, 1925. All members and Divisions are urgently requested to send in immediately their Annual Assessment Tax to the headquarters of the Parent Body to enable the Executive Council to carry out its program for 1923. All members and Divisions who fail to make the regular report, including the Assessment Tax, will be regarded as being rebellious against the constitution of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. All members should see to it that their officers make their report by questioning same at the membership meetings so that each Division can be secured in its relationship to the great world movement. M. G. . . Rs - Fa art ee ie Bi ir ae ie ee eee Bae ae ay oT SE Se ee c MERRIE SSMS CRI eM ey ee +3 REA ois ‘ Sgro ae ses tps 80 ae Se ae mc permet 0, ob eeW, Vora o 7 ae Bae: 4 ie BE ee EN ee Seiten. a asian shes beverinn see Rtas SB eee Ad Sob Vie oe ae te = Wiltten by tha Bee ee aes inne. Patil is nek Letter y tha Notorious ‘Eight’ — abies Mild Hinibend aed Shown in Bold Retief—Wikliams Says sods. 5 ApateaeN=saed Rebzth: of Ove Thoaghts:and-Meptal liclinatic NSS A ote “4 a capt haied “Sree with io sntgaation mag ZC. throapbeat foment” peeyas titer. Jen: GRA AEE RG-ADE mock Of the ie AP par cont... be- ‘e We the thar that the ctien/ Wer *ree-terget of attack ren 7 RABRRCAICS or ails A factor In “the body p Pana ot the pramsure ch eee Pat ‘to. bear. in tive fee seer €t' ttq_eaibterice pon th- h Fival- sebremente and even Phements: ““Tnis-ie the frat .move- : fw the Bistory-of the Negro race 1e Westera ta for 300. years.” Mr. Garvey, “hat has caured ‘the niced; ana’ ost Journals of world—not: onip/ in Amerloa, not in England, t in continental ope—to.-pey—th@iverids-and: thoa- ds of doilera towpecial corsespond- s and special wiiters to write of sve nt for tho benefit of pe ‘+ of the rid.” Garvey, at jour- ng pala . yminent move- mimic? the readjust- ayalems of the: pe oe en Mesoclation and ita pro- their attention becauxe the seks to reorganiay an exiat- © A whieh means a Rett deal s enladliyhed powers of today.” te oupealtion whieh the UC. NOTA + eneounterings Mr Garvey ex- sined, wan the Inevitable correltary © the yittempts that are made hy those Rio (ear the Influence of the axsoekt- {ton to cet a proper underttunding of the real aims and objects of the meve- Inet. Thin oppoaltion, however, he deelared way anticipated by the tenders of the movements gnd that fe ely he are not moved ner shaken while the storm of ltaek and eres was waged aroynd. Wath sutnd logic Mr. Gare: pout fut the absolute tneMews of the ate stempt 13 yolve the problem at pares by a domestic sdiustmert beeen the race, as wae adyemated by the Nae Honat Ax.otianien for the Advance. ment of Colnred Meopte, These can be no tuch adjustment b ween a strong and Weak rage, deelared Mr, Gurve aa tong an the colored man tarma a minority part of a gteat majerty ex Usation withour being able to stund ts Nquertion ng injusties be pecpet uated d,0 lore will the question of ‘denial of-constiznignsl rights voutrun: im. Tho offyesdsintment thar wil! LIL the rave and protect ft am that ad= gustment that giyes 10 the faye an ane dependent power and strength wiieis It-edn fnvoke at anytime ia [ts oan protection and in its own bebult, Thar was the stand which the U.N, 1. AL took, and vince tt was imponsible, fev two, cares to tive side br alde whore one was in the minority and the other in the majority, the only alternative wan for the race which suffered tn common throughout the world to come logether in one uniied effort and butid up A government: sullictently sixons somewhere (and in no, more logical a place than Africa) which will render us the protection we will not cet b3s apy other kind of adjustment. In con- clusion he sald that the effort of ths Unixersal Negro Improvement Assa- elation War-net rentimental or emo- Monal; Mt fa. a practtesh effort on the “part of 400,000,000 colored Men and women to strike % blow for unity: ‘bring together and to unite what phys~ Seal forte they nave to freo tnempeiven from the domigation .of othe? raccs and people. 24 1 “Lhe other speakers. were Hon. R. L. pepien. end—Hon.Vernal J. -Willems. UK Poston dlecussed’ paragraph by sraph .the ‘Infamous letter by the 1% “Eight.” pointing out es he *. ‘many inconsistencies + whieh ft contained. ‘> ed the letter clesr-cpt “Hid SMamation. WY bare tazen“the site that It te, Beiter forthe Negro so gana today e068 most opposition that comes frem @lien: races ‘and ‘auffer now tho penalty that comes with liberty” and freedom (Ban it 1g to follow the lino ef leagt resistance and “cater tothe ther man‘s wil's arid wishes and hand Gown: tour posterity the eame dem- Rable oppression that we are now suffering: “Following are The speeches:, HON. MARCUS GARVEY’S SPEECH “Hons “Wareus Garvey” poke’ as fol- lowe: We havc-reuched the point of ‘vur organized existence When individ uals, rival movewents and even govern. ments are feeling the pressure of our activities, That'#0 much 1s sald and, ‘go uch, le writton about Ue. Univerual Negro Improvement Association at this tine is prcot positive of the im: prepaion, the movement is. making on the observant minds of the world. ‘When we started this movemont years’ ago ay Mttle notico was taken of us; very liftin attention was pald to what wersnld and what we did. But after five years of organized effort-we find ‘that not only ‘the ordinary individual speaks of the Universal Negro Tm- provement Associgtion, but that.rec- ognized inatitutions and statcamen ‘not, only speak, but write of tho movement and at = tremendous cost. Firat Negre Movement to Command % “Universal Antontieh Kement tn tho bie ce in the Woe ‘chee: § to inves@;ate-and the’ write of thelr findingn and interpretation to these magazines for thelr conveyance to the world. . Since the "World's Werk.” dozens dad hyndreds of other monthly magazines and weekly journuls, an well an dally newspapers, have written about the Univerrst Negro Improvement As- roctation and gue activity. Vor whit reason have these newspapers, these afstitutionn and these great Journate pad such large sums of money to emi nent jqurnalivin to write shout ‘thhe ‘hove! s Nhupiy because’ it a a imimie? Simply becwune af te 0 pascine show Simply beeguse seme ef the edlers nu they fey, appear iy robes! If 309 Unie that Was You are mie takes. They have paid: thensands of Gollars fa Frances. in Maly. In Bnghind and Amesion to wrote about the Univer tal Nezro Improvement Assoetitins becagse af the propeim of the Uttver- gat Neqen Impaisenent Arsaciation a Pegtam Bie la advance of ang ether Jworram ever iitin_luead hy aay Nes orenaisetion or Indigidiay far 368 have net done much writing sadeuty the Nutwmat Assaeatien for the ade] Vancemeat of Cotared Peapte; they uve nor dane mraca wets scout te Regre churei: thes have net dene hore weillies abomt the epee ta doe | inesis NOME, loositise thtetr presen led nowierr in the rearrangement of| tho organizes 99 tenis of the weekly but | the Unhereat Negra Improvement As- attention hecuure the program scchs to reorganice an eststing system whlel meanga great deal to the extublished perrear ions | Seeks to Emancipate a Race | The Universal Negro Improvement | Jisnoststion in its program necks to emuheipate # race and redecm and da- clave fox the fremlom =f a veuntey:an country ghat fx very much destied ty’ the ruilig powers of (he word, and be | cause of that they epend thousands | and millions of dollars writing about, us ao that thay can have a proper un- | derstunding, and gel a proper interpre: | tation of the real nis and objecta of. this movement, and ta the rceking of | the knowledgo of tne aimy-and objects | of this movement there epringn up = counter-propaganda to distort and dis- Fupl aie tainds ana insenilone of there who ure bebind=the pragram; and in| (hb propaganda.to distort and destroy | the vision of tluse who stand behind | the mouvement. coies tho graat quer ton that confronts us at this time. whether we of Odrselves ure conscious of the fact ¢ hie propaganda ts to! be accept ¢_this_ propaganda tx even noceaparpavor the feal existence And for Ung OOP ing and testing of the real were MRE? Universal Negro Im- provement: tion. cas These lead, thé movement. are puttie! egnecious of ihe fpct Tet he cht csatront jie Spe shape-of, in nape 4 peceltioge fre \he thisgs Pua wo habe mee Sek vi sescciat! ae at ony re ~Gpboaltion.” sHiehaye omy: Chtretére, toi emp ‘ ne SO he Ls * LNasy ee | KE aden Sar 4 | SESS he? : | A ee NN aa | . N : | Tf You Crave Bi, _ ACTION i“ Stake six bits on Columbia Record A-3787, and atest * Edith ‘Wileon, squcen of colored songbirds, will smene cel- + tell you how the steals ‘em right out of some. sredgrtiete body’ else's lovin’ arms. Bete |. Her ‘stcompliees in this mean bit af kleptoy Ghee tens” mania, scorpions tn thle nisan' bit of optoy), aeer STEW Sohnay.D Dunn's : Sa Jasz. Hounds. ~ 5 “Ibe Used To'Be Your/Man, =~ . + Bat Me's My Man New” —_ "was tend sien Ree a era / = ‘the pen, neh. AL fe —_ oer’ SYN ee ee 4 OS tt ae De ee RM oc one. we a — oak. a 1 Pe B4 ers i EE eshte alte a <tinn Wiate. iyng ago-the moves of the encmy, and, peur why we are not shaken by, thelr actions today. You who follow and you who make up the saya and” fie ‘of the Universay Negro Improveuzent Aspeciatton must realize that the fight for racial existence 4s the most atren- ‘tious effort of the present century, -It ta this consclousness that caused the Irishman to fight as tenaciously as he {s.fighting for tho reservation ‘of hinisclf and his homeland; tt is that consciousness: that causes: the Jew through the.cftort of the Zlonist move: mgnt to pte auch a fight-togards the entoration of Palestine. You your- selves must rediize that tho gwcat on- position that jn hurled against us As & peopie is in no one” section, but throughout the world, by your every- day contast with the world. You meet 4t at your work place: fou ‘meet it In ‘the atreet car: you inoct ft In’the mub- way; you meét it In-overy Btep you make—an organized opposition of the world against races and ptvple who Bro Not dtrong enough to resist and to hold their own. An Effort for the Survival of a Rate The effort of tha Universal Negro Improvement “Association “ts only an effort for the survival of this Face with which we aro {@tntifed: tho fixht of the Universal Negro Improvement As- Roclation differs from. the agitation of other 2vegro movemonis tn that wo seek & vidtlonal life, x national existence of bur orn, ax we know ft to be the only “ation of-the great problem it con- sa. Whea we look vin when wet in Arht sh Use, against nocine gat ostracism, 13 u fight that {mot * lr relationship an wo are no other people who forts thg m: Kroup of the country. If the Nat. Association for tie Advancement Colored People should exint for sternity they would have (he ran AkMt at the end an they are havin: now, Hecause of what? Becatce af the difference Detween two pesples whe form and make up the e:ilization ef the day, Ax lung ax the colored man forms a minority part of a reat tanjurity ef iization without bem able to ntand tebind his own resources. without being able to stand an his owe hacking of any Kind, se long will the qiextion: of fajustiee ba perpetuated: so long Will the question of denial of constitutions! rights confrent hin Thosa are the things that the Univer- SA! Negro Lmproverment Assneistion realive, and thet fe why the Ualversil Negra tmprevement Aererintion makes no effort te solve the proiem by a Hatnestio adjustavent betw enn the races, heevuse there ean be po such adjust ment: there enn be ne rueh adjuet ment betenen a etree saad a west pave, When theostramg decree or thir g to touke hon stromy and the weak de nites Uhe cams (ag ta heeenie strenc there eat be he adgasiment between theogwea gmatsitunts, Ya fangcam there i EMS prepeetionate difference” be- teeon bhiek and white in countries, so long will Girerimination between bhiek and white he kent up. ‘flere, can lu nu adjustinent socially: there can be no AdyUMtment industrially or econom- weally: Mere can bo no adjustment po- Healy exespt an adjustment that will - a ee kad ao ack Wie mies yp 8 A peene 39 ius ren 20 te , ke ee ‘eras wet aGfusinient that iow thas: “race. an: Independent Bower end indypendent etrength wick thet ‘pede, cop.eall upon and invoke st Soy dere kee ewe Protection and. in its q¥A benait:' That ig where the Unt yereal Negro Improvement, Aesocistion Giffers from ‘alt the other orgamsatloris. in fhe-work: They are endeavoring to -qreate ak -a@fustmept between. the srovk: race and.the-strong. rape living ‘within: tho. canfines of the :eams coun- ty.” 20te tmpossteie; it has never been so:-ehere duatieg and equity_are con- corned in atf hiftory,and never will be unte-atarnity. 1h has alnaye Neen. 09 in_elt-countrise where. two races. Ii Bide by sider one in’ majority ‘ierbage and the other in mincrity numbers; Whe. majority. number ‘has.always op. pressed the.thinority number, and it fs Hot ‘polng to be different in Amorica, A thicuidandsy ones from now it will not be any different..trom what it ts! now. ‘Tho only alternative ax the UnNersal Negro Improyernent Asnociation seex It te for thls race of vurs, Which sut- fors {n common ‘throughout’ tke: world, ‘in to come together In ono united effort and build up a gévernment suMéiently strong somewhere” (and “In no* more logical a piace ‘than Africa) which will render us the protection we will not get by any othor kind of adjustment. ‘The Language of the U. Not. A. | The Universal, Negro Improvement ‘Assoclation-therefore wpeuks-not in the language of theoJogy anil religion; not in the language of pocial referm, but, the Universal Negro Improvement Association’ speaks Jn the language of, building a government; of bullding political power ‘and all that goes with it. (Applause). “The Bible goes with religion, and Nght Itcrature goes with woclal reform, but wo are not talking, religion; we are not talking social ro- formn: big guns and cannons go with politica! Independence and frevdom. Bystems of government come with po- ‘Utical tndependenco and that fo what the Uniyersal Negro Improvement Aa- sociation {8 talking about. We are talking about-a system of government that will give tovAfrica and the Negro race ‘the same kind of utilities that the other racts and nations use in their Kovernment: fer the protection | ‘of thelr poople, We are talking about battleships: we are talking xbout hun: | dreds of dreadnoughts and hundreds of rulsers; we aro talking in ver of sucantis gf aeroplanes: we are © c about armics “of organized = as what the Universal Negi ment A celition ts talkin ‘iva, rentiae WT NO By, NTO qe. eoeolsd the protign: becwtae mado that aypen iearty two wWoyears age and tie to now efuses to Usten, Marcus Gar- A never bo able to be an elie + oatar Chpikt Dube will never be thle to be av eloquent aw Christ and the Negro reformers part, prevent and future Wil not Le ax cioquent a: the dian Christ, whe made the meet an. Pansigned appeal to humanity which the World turned dewn, ‘Therefore, #1 In legical for ue ty eanelude that i ordinary rentimental appeal te hu- Jeaanity is going Lo salar this problem: [the oniv appeal you cin make [x to bby Kun and destruetive gar Ap. Pliagse, The man who will net hear yen with the Lille gud the fraser Look wit hear you with x good Wine cherter rite, (Laughter and appiia:o) And thot a where we aiffer from tha other eizanizitions ar far asthe Atri- ran preeram te raneeitdy and that In why Marcus Garvey = not w preach: er MD knew that we evuid reolve thht Mug len th. Grayer Tees ard Table Powonid ba a dneliep mes; bat it ean- Pet be cotoed Get mar. Yeu eamiet touch men's hearts by veteien: you teneh modes heart by hitting funn down und lettings hontect the blew. The Negro Needs Organized Power The Nevre uteds organized pawer ond orcat ted ptrength, and since we caunet have it om America the only Teucheilt pee fur us to have it is Afrion. Let me tell PuGein and thy National Assortition far the Advuneement of Colored People that Gfty years hence srand [ohupe fwiil be alivy then, and, erie « : Peas : nae CT et Sah Ms. cheep’ ‘wll ‘be, athena es nae eee ~ 8 ee gape: ect ae: steph S09 Pe ae SS ec a YS hear. a: thy Re s It: fe: pe, Jo Rae REmnaaRN ht : out. Why es feiie bean ; day 03-4 ARERR - 1h In not Becgpes a : ai between ua ft ? regigled-oy. i because there’ ima. BRB Otica betveki tis in power. Php aft ca ulbescgee: differemes in gagenrehoe put the ait ference: fre: DOWSE -detween “ther LW, men, . The .cnseknows that he repte- sents power—aad: atrength and te knows that the” otfier | repro nents -nothing;- that. te-'tfhe ‘only. dif- ference Between: black anf’ white, and that difference ‘Wi, contishue until: the Negro peoples ef the yhorid. ‘Ket -to reallze that ite Boone trulem thre world and not Fellgigge| thet it—is might. that rulés' the -womd and, not sentiment and .entoffon, and that dt 4s My moat sensible and Jog}cal thing -for one to do—to “get powcr and get strength; and that 18 wat tho Uni- ‘versal Negro ImprovemediR Association Is seeking for the 40€00f,000. Negroen df the: world —_the-{ power that, Ethiopia “once . refestbd to’ tho world—that power :that? wilt ‘be ‘rez slored to us when the{ prophet tn- ippired by the Great Clod gald: “Princes thait come out of Mgypt! and Ethiopia shall stretch out her hares unto God.” Tho: stretcliing forth of Ethiopia's hand ts not golog to be [n sentimental or ‘emotional act; -It-te:zoing ta, be & poUtical achievement. ‘ho stretching forth ‘of Eltiople’s ang fs not ‘going to be a religioun act; tt fe going to be a political act;fougbt with the same dctermtfation ae ethers /have fought in daya gono by for the salvation of thelr race and for the permanent cotab- Ushment of thelr-natiop. I want you, therefore, }n LibertHall to-get tho difference betfreen the other’ organizatinon'at the prfsent time and, the Universal Negro Improvement As- sociation. Thp Universp! 13 not nenti- mental, ts not emotional; it Ix & prac- Ueal effort on the part ef $00,000,000 colored,men and women to strike a blow for unity; to bring together and to unite whut physital tore they have lo freo-themscivea from the domina- Hon of other racer and other peoples, Applause). » HES lL. POSTON SPEAKS. ' Poston's address dealt leat dlicursion of the p pera |= ‘Sic i aa ad TT TE ATTE ATTENTION !!! TO ! TONIGHT! A Cai 000 Negroes of Marlem RCUS GARVEY ESIDE ei the UNIVERSAL NEGRO IM COVAEM tLON, who has been mess yy iehedty and jousiy a1 © Neguo Press by a gangof unscrupulous ered me hay decided to address a series of mass etings fy . . IBE uL, 120 West 138th Street DEN villains. who have for seveial years. been aerihte i the greatest Negro movement in the world, Uscchog # condiivus. oi dit-race, HEY EATEST ORATOR OF“FIE RACK-ENX- se PIRACY OF THE GANG THAT HATE EN OD IN THEIR VEIXS, : me ¢ stsructed Correctly on Matters Affecting . the Race . very New York: Will Respond to th: Call to Be- ; ‘T LIBERTY HALL. . | ER TTHS WEEK AND NEXT WEEK—SEVEN # THC TO BE ACCOMMODATED EVERY NIGHT A. Fri. ebruary 5th to 20th Inclusive | , At BIS o’Clock =~ - ERI MBER AND FRIEND OF THE: UNIVERSAL: GR “ROVEMENT ASSOCIATION WILL BE IN LINE, L ‘TY, HALL EVERY NIGHT-IN THIS BIG: TWO! EE. . :RIVE'TO EXPOSE THE ENEMIES -OF oO} Pe Oe PE oe Lee sc ell ie and Meany: Coa i Hear lt -| HB EME: FOR TWE MAS. . E [LARRY TOIGES SE45S AAR AVOUR IEE wun ot) if seweion x Re ie ere 2 siesta ong 3 . hooves pe ‘ ge sede, SOR e 2 Bien ae oN oh L oS aan ee sali ee Sees ree oe ee ae hese ees le, eh, rs ae . FS hon so t Bee Re ee na ; A aa by aes ‘ : a Ee ee ee ere eran ery cuaaeioe aan esi ome free Aah ante ee AEE RAS as ane Meee he ATEN ees SOR, NAR GO REDE I ag a Pere ie UB (Er ae Sn gaa bool et: GR a si, oo pte area sid 2x, Poston, becaure] nie tient: Sep deere Imprors rect.” voamieettoe: Gem:caiea! upon. the-stgne We Wigt inet We “Davo a ppriseanes. ene ee prves for. our Nettie ‘then’ here ia tbls: FeiGiloy Unyus tng witpamten tonight ete J sParagraph’ 34; spéake] of:'¢ Sesjaliet fudwe as saying‘tbat thp U.N. 3.4. is not, & vers nicething. ‘Phat was natu- ral, Mr. ‘Poston..satd,, for_s,-Socialfat to nay about the organl&atlog...0 Paragraph 26.2aid tipat tho sasocia- ton) hae. only 20,600 mimbers alt over the world. which meang possibly: qbout 6.000 of 3000 -member@ in the Dalved Etxtes,_and tn-another {paragraph they call upon. ‘the Government to destroy, thé influence of this lations which they considers micodet In. Spite: of the’ Statement ‘that: it coppsisted ‘of, only 6.000 ,or 8,000’ people | "in. the | United Statch, - Condlsténcy, fne sald... meant nothing to.the writers pf the:letter be- cause.wwhén they stafted out to Ito! they ald not slop tq - consider tyr somebpdy-was.going-tqy chock-up-what they sty.and see the “emptiness of it all,-Tho protest itself showed clestly that the writers are q:onscious.df the mighty infldénce and the mighty nu- merical strength of [the aszoclation throughout tho countify. é _ In persgraph 27, thpy sald that the asuoclation J8 more oljcctionnble, than the Ku Klux Klan befsause st attracts the lower type of people. “I wait to know,” sald Mr. Postafn, “if they mean to Infer that the meu fJiuod wamen who take dur people and turn them at the stake, who frighten fthem away from the polls to keep then from exercising he franchise, who idfict alt sorts of | abuses’ gnd-tortures fupon our people are not the low élass ¢sf people. but Are the cultured and refined and bigh type | of people?” If so, he: added, sive mo’ he very lamest type. of people. | In conclusion, ho ga td, that while the pnémies are caying all these. things | rgainst us and tryi f¢ to tear down wo oro bulding and. ging ahead, be- leving that {he pro ;ram can bé put yer und that come « .ay the fing of thie | Red, the Black ang .*he Green will be | aived on the hilltop: of Africa. | 4ON. VERNAL. WIL .LIAMS. SPEAKS Hon, Vermat-Will!; im said: 1 ‘want | o Macurs briefly tor Isht the nuturo of | B sac’s, ee OMS: og g is ey ye yet gig nn ae Re ROM es asd “ee ce ere ee eed mtnee. oc Are oo eS ° SIKL 9 BOX AMERICAN <. P. Fee Te aur 2 sees cena one of the t of the orione. es Ceiv ought Sug ints atc ay ear Soe The newspapers Wiis thst. thy manager retused: for the present to give the naine- af the American, ae Hair Stays” Halr-Groom” Keeps Hair Conibedl—WellGroomed >: 3 ha : y = \ Ef p) aes = | aS. ory. | | $8 —-_» zg an we 7 KeepsHair 4 | Combed mbe: esses ey Millions Use: It——Fine for Halr! Not Sticky, Greary cr Smelly A few cents buys Jar of “Halr-Groon) St any drug’ store, which roakow eve stubborn, unruly or shumpooed hi stay combed all day in-any style ye lke. “Hair-Croom” ina dignified com! wie roma + fldng: and cite grookied effete sors hair—that final touch to dows aie eh to Rood drew toh Soebtan aia of ghee Sect Urcasclens, atainiesn “] . does net show on tha hatr beemune ier qbeorbed by the nealp. therefore yous [Pate vematin so oft and pilable sam) {xo natural that and pliable and Htelt you ured at, "O ONS CAM Hesalbly i. FTE ERG, oe oe ee a t j + + = The Division No. 112 in: Santo Domingo City, Re- ; public of Dominica, + of Which - t MR. GEO. A. DOUSE O4 Is Male President MRS. HENRIETTA GAINES ts Lady President MR. CHARLES SCARBOROUGH Js Treasurer MR. EZEL_VANDERHORST le Secretary, ix the duly recornized division of the Univere) Negro improvement SAxrocuution in that elt. ; b Charter tuken from their batt has pean this diy revoked and a dupile peate issued in ite rtrad, PAM persons in thia-city are re- aueated to” couperate cwith thesey omleerss in making the divin ag suecers, «Signed? t ROBT. L. POSTON, Secrotary-Generalf (Signed) 2 MARCUS GARVEY, Pres:-Gen'l ¢ February 6, 1923. £ 6604006804456 eS Harlem’s Great Educational Forum 120 to 148: West 138th St. }Open Every Night for the Anatruction | of -the Colored! People, of the City of » gj New York Speeches Nation ayy Bib Variety Musical: Progeam Full: Force of the Universal * Band Every Night Prem me D te, ee, “. a a4 a ais a ae a on end . Wednnadiay, | rg a ore ee ea ed as A Sn Filisk t teean sa F a rd A eho, i ae eee” When we were at what position they be trained the point of our responsibility by the opposition said that we were to avoid business we constituted the radical element in our social order. They said that we were something skin in America to what the Bovists and the Bolshyists were to the new Russia. That argument, however, was ineffective in retarding the progress of the association, and then they said the association should be avoided because the business enterprises fostered it, but it were not a success. But when the people said "we are a rising race; we are an inexperienced race surrounded by Anglo-Saxon and Caucasian systems of economics and quite naturally we could not be expected in a short time to achieve the highest position in the business world." When they found that the people inside and outside of the movement looked upon these business enterprises as honest attempts in the path of progress—as mighty foundations; on which those who came behind us were going to build, when they found that the people counted these so-called business calamities as signs of a determination to go forward, they said: "We will change our argument" and passed on to what they thought was a new argument. They said the Universal Negro Improvement Association is all right but we object to its leader Garvey." They charged upon the argument; they tried to bring all the charges they thought of and finally they charged him with creating an alliance with the Klim. But the people said that this man who brought the ship so far through storms of poverty, through storms of economic setbacks to a haven and a port and a harbor wholly by commanded the attention of the entire civilized world—if this captain had led the ship thus far they were willing to stay on board and keep him as captain (Applause). They attempted once more to press the argument. They laid the ship was all right but it needed a new captain and a new pilot, and the people responded that the ship was all right the captain was all right and the pilot was all right. The people responded with "if you try to sink the ship the captain will go down and we will go with him." Then, after a those arguments had failed, we saw the enemy in another attempt to carry their native, and that was an attempt to crush the Universal Negro Improvement Association. They wrote a letter to the highest prosecution attorney in the high paying the U. N. L. A must be estimated. After characterizing the whole letter as a tissue of the Mr. Williams' said, because of the lying statements made in the letter, the writers had lost the confidence of the people and could advance nothing to restore their confidence and trust. There is no argument, he said, that they could advance that will arrest the attention of people anywhere in this country or outside. sociation was placed on the defensive side and we would be less then and so soon if we remained silent in this struggle. Most people did not understand the issue. They think it is an issue between the U. N. A. and other racial organizations. That is not it. The issue is clear-out and it is this: whether the Negro people of the world are going to stand on masse and agitate for those things—those ideals of liberty, independence and freedom in order that this generation and the generations to come may be benefited, or whether we are going to remain as scars and pores under open domination? We have taken the soo that it is better for the Negro to stand today and meet opposition that comes from other races and suffer now the penalty that comes with liberty and freedom than it is to follow the line of least resistance and enter to the other man's wills and wishes and hand down to our posterity the same damnable oppression that we are now suffering. There is but one choice and we have made that. We have taken up the cudgel to fight on behalf of the liberty of black men and black women the world over and to talk about Africa until we die. Afraid to Talk About Africa Most Negroes, both were ashamed and afraid to talk about Africa, fearing that they will be scorned and will be the outcast of society. But while they were ashamed and afraid it pained him to think that over there at Luxor tonight Europeans are there digging beneath the sands of the Nile, excavating the treasures of the now extinct Ethiopian empire. They are going to transport to Westminster Abbey in London those treasures of Egypt—these treasures that bespeak the black civilization of earlier days. They are taking from the soil of the mother country the last vestige of a people that gave civilization to the world; they are taking from Africa the things for which black men ought to be proud; the very evidences we have of the integrity of our descent; and yet black men are afraid and ashamed to talk about Africa. The Negro Needs a Revision of Thought What the Negro needs is a revision of thought; we need a resilience and relish of our thoughts and our mental inclinations. What the Negro needs is to think longer in terms of alien civilization; the Negro will have some day, if not voluntarily, by force, to transplant his mind and his heart if needs be to the motherland; he will have to think of Egypt and the Nile as his rightful heritage, and those of us who are waging this campaign tell the people everywhere that the black man's place eventually in this world will be and must be Africa. The peoples of the world are turning their hearts, their minds and their footsteps to their respective habitat. The world is on fire and the day is coming when every man will have to turn his heart toward his own vine and fig tree, and where will the Negro be? He is in the cold now. We are hero because of the white man's tolerance. Where will we be when this tolerance is over and his patience is ended. In conclusion, he said: Let us keep. M. S. S. Y. One of the guests who will be crowned as queen of Candace in Liberty Hall, New York, Wednesday Evening, February 21st. BIG CARNEGIE HALL MEETING Lent speculation or question that every seat will be taken on Friday night, the 25th inst., in Carnegie Hall, the occasion of the big meeting and concerted program to be rendered by the Universal Negro Improvement Association. People will be coming from all parts to listen to the brilliant speeches that will be made by the great leaders of the movement in defending the rights of the organization against its enemies. The congregation will be made up of white and colored citizens of New York and elsewhere. No one can afford to miss this glorious opportunity of listening to the leaders of the movement upon whom the responsibility is in pursuing the gospel organization to success. The enemies have had their day in misrepresenting the Universal Negro Improvement Association, but on Friday night the organization's position will be set clear to the world. No one can really afford to miss the glorious opportunity of being present. The President-General of the association, Hon. Marcus Garvey, will speak on the subject "THE FUTURE OF THE BLACK AND WHITE RACES THE BUILDING OF A NEGRO NATION." It is expected that this will be his greatest speech in defense of the principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. You should come and hear and see. EXCURSION RATES ISSUED A Round Trip of One-and One-half Fare on the Identification Certificate Plan Authorized The Seven Men and One Woman of the Negro Race Who Wrote the "Infamous Letter" to the Honorable Attorney-General "W. S. BURGHARDT DUBOIS AS A HATER OF DARK PEOPLE" Wholesale 10 cents per copy; retail 15 cents. Send in your order with cash for bundles of 10, 20, 25, 50 or 100. Quick sellers. Make some money in your spare time selling the pamphlets. Write Book Department, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street. Members-Friends, Divisions and Chapters should send in for bundles of these pamphlets to sell. Cash with all orders. CASCARETS 10¢ tinally means an attendance of from three thousand to five thousand workers here for the five days investing this coming June. NOW OFF The Pa "EIGHT 'UNCLE" The Seven Men and One Who Wrote the "Inf Honorable Att "W. S. BURGHAR A HATER OF MARCUS Wholesale 10 cents per copy order with cash for bundles o sellers. Make some money i pamphlets. Write Book Department, Association, 56 West 135th St Members, Friends. Divisions and these pamphlets to sell. Cash with al CASCAR For Constipated Bow Sour Stomach The nicest cathartic-invasive in-the world to physic your liver and bowels when you have Dizzy Headache, Colds, Billionaires, Insignification, or Psycho-Acid Strain in Your Body like "The Secret." Until or never will empty your COLUMBUS, O., Jan. 26.—There is no likelihood that the Eighteenth Amendment over can be enforced, "no matter at what expenditure of money, or of effort," Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler, president of Columbia University, declared in an address today at the annual midwinter meeting of the Ohio State Bar Association. He linked the prohibition amendment with the Fifteenth Amendment, which was proclaimed in 1870 and granted the Negro suffrage, as "two important and law-made influences which now are making and seem likely long to make for lawlessness in American life." The subject of his address was "Law and Lawlessness." He asserted that "methods of Czarist Russia and the Spanish Inquisition" are being used to enforce one provision of law, and said there are "a dozen verboten signs in the United States to every one that Prussia can show." "In form and in fact," he said, "and judged by all the usual tests and standards, these two amendments are part of the organic law and with all the rights and authority which attach thereto. Nevertheless, they are not obeyed by large numbers of highly intelligent and morally sensitive people and there is no likelihood that they ever can be covered, no matter at what expenditure of money or of effort, or at what cost or infringement or of neglect of other equally valid provisions of the same Constitution." "The practical question is not whether the colored man could vote in the Southern States, but whether the American people frankly will face the problem presented by the multilocation throughout a large part of the land of a most important provision of the Constitution of the United States. Revolt is Nation Wide "The situation with regard to the Eighteenth Amendment is even worse, because the revolt against it is not confined to men and women of intelligence and moral sensitivities in one section alone, but is nationwide. It will not do to attempt to alience these persons by abuse or by catch phrases and formulas. "These men and women don't entirely from the grounds, upon which the case for the eighteenth amendment was rested; and they regard its provisions and the penal invasion of their private life and personal conduct." "No one who is familiar with the practical workings of our political system would expect either the fifteenth or the eighteenth amendment to be repealed within measurable time. So far as on can see, therefore, we are up to the alternative of their attempted enforcement by soldiers and police and special agents and detectives and aides, or to their abrogation over a great part of the land by local initiative and common consent. Either alternative is humiliating and degrading." THE PRESS amphlet "TOM' NEGROES" Woman of the Negro Race "famous Letter" to the Corney-General DT DUBOIS AS DARK PEOPLE" GARVEY retail 15 cents. Send in your 10, 20, 25, 50 or 100. Quick in your spare time selling the Universal Negro Improvement street. Chapters should send in for bundles of orders. ETS 10¢ vels, Sick Headache, , Bilious Liver bowels completely by morning, and you will feel splendid. "They work white you sleep." Cuscarets never stir you up or gripe like Salts, Pills, Calomel, or Oil and they cost only ten cents in trips. Children love Cuscarets, too. LOYAL MEMBER OF TAMPICO, MEXICO, DIVISION PASSES AWAY ON NEW YEAR'S DAY We, the members and officers of the Tampico division, are sorry to announce the death of one of our dearly beloved brother, Mr. W. M. Ellis, who died in Palo Blanco after a short illness. He was some who possessed the true Negro spirit toward the Universal Negro Improvement Association. But we regret to say that at the time of his death he was in a state both to us and the parent body, and no claim could be allowed, for which we are not responsible. May the death of this deaf brother be a lesson to us as members of the U. N. L. A. that are trying to remain dormant. The deceased was a native of Montgomery, A. A. Fraternally. C. R. E. DILLON. Secretary and Reporter. J. H. Thompson, president; W. L. Thomas, vice president; E. Mack Lily president; J. G. Adams, secretary) C. A. Do Lester, assistant secretary; H. Mack. Treasurer. MEMORIAL TO MISS GLADYS VAUGHAN He with deep regret we announced the death of Miss Gladys Vaughan, which took place on the 11th last, at her residence, 2145 Seventh Avenue, New York city. She was an outgoing worker of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and up to a few months ago she was connected with the New York local as assistant secretary. She was a brilliant scholar and endeared himself to all with whom she came in contact. We tender our sincere sympathy to the bereaved parents. WOMEN! DYE WORN FADED THINGS NEW Sweaters Dresses Draperies Skirts Kimonas Gingham Coats Curtains Stockings Walts Coverings Everything Diamond Dyes Each is sent package of Damnell Dyed coupons directions so simple, a woman can use or not but old, worn folded threes even if she has never dyed before. This Damnell that is guaranteed that the dyed clothing is guaranteed. Just tell your drugist whether the material you wish to die in wood or silk or whether it tumbles, eddins or mixed goods. Damnell Dyes never streak, spot, tangle, or run "FOUNTAIN OF YOUTH" IS FOUND BY SCIENCE European Discovery. Easily Used at Home. Restores Vigor Quicker Than Gland Treatments Those who suffer from heavy sweats and lack of vigor will be interested in a European discovery which restores full physical power quicker than gland operations. It is a simple home treatment in tablet 150, absolutely harmless and yet the most powerful pugnator treatment. Acting on both oral and viscerally on lower spinal nerves and certain blood vessels, it often produces amazing benefits in 24 to 36 hours and greatly improves a weak system in a week. In more cases, it may help with all other treatment. Elderly people declare the discovery is a real solution of North." Distributed under the trade name of "Borax compound," the discovery has been tested thoroughly in America and the manufacturers have received a veritable fleet of letters of praise and gratitude from royalized men and women in every State. One man more than sixty years old testifies that the compound quickly restored him to the full degree of thirty-five. Knowing that this news may seem "good to be true" the distributors have any person needing the compound to take in $2 double strength treatment solution for ordinary cases with the understanding that it is not worth it. If you want to treat this compound in medication, write in the Mullen Laboratories in the Mullen Laboratories Blakeville, WI. If you do pay for it may cost $2 to sample and do your own without money, and pay the postman $2 and postage on delivery. In either case if you report offer one week that the korex compound has not given you satisfaction, the laboratories will immediately refund your money. This offer is guaranteed by ample bank deposits, so nobody need hesitate to accept it. AGENTS AND DEALERS Are Making Big Money With These Lines— Colored Dollars, Jointed, moving eyes, wig, 18 inches, $10.50 per dozen (other sizes). House Dresses and Aprons, intent styles, assorted, $7.50 per dozen. Ladies' Silk Hose, clocked, $5.75 per dozen. Men's Hygrade Madras Shirts, good quality, $11.55 per dozen. Men's Silk Hosley, good moisture quality, $11.55 per dozen on all orders. Ladies' Dishcloth. Wife, NAMED PRODUCT COMPANY 18 Long Avenue, New York City HARLEM STENOGRAPHERS ASSOCIATION IS FORMED The Harlem Stenographers' Association, composed of stenographers and office workers in New York City and vicinity, met in the assembly room of the New York Academy of Business, 447 Lenox avenue, Thursday evening, January 55, at 8 o'clock and formed themselves into a permanent organization, electing officers and set dates for their future meetings. The next meeting of the association will be Thursday evening February 8. The Stenographers' Association is formed for the purpose of improvement along all stenographic lines. Office routine and management will be discussed and other features of stenography will be touched upon. The dictaphone, adding machine and news of all DO NOT NEGLECT THE BRAITH Shorthand and Prepares men and women for bus whose elementary education has been their education. Thorough training is STENOGRAPHY, TYPEWRITING ARITHMETIC, MATHEMAT Day and Evening Classes. Corre Typewriting to any part of the world. 2376 Seventh Ave. (At 139th L. NEWTON BRAITH JUST THE PLACE ATTEND THE REGUL RECEPTION A AT PHYLLIS WHE 3-13 West 136th St Good Music, Good Environment. REGULAR AD Including Midnight Supper, $1.00. Important All members of the Improvement Assoc reminded that the nual Assessment is month of January. To be financial you sessment this month. By a UNIVERSAL NEGR ASSOCI MARCUS GARVEY January 1, 1923. NEGLECT YOUR EDGE BRAITHWAITE Brand and Business and women for business occupation y education has been neglected an opp Thorough training in APHY, TYPEWRITING, BOOKKEEPER AMETIC, MATHEMATICS, CIVIL SERVICE ening Classes. Correspondence Course any part of the world. Write for free book th Ave. (At 139th St.) Tel: L. NEWTON BRAITHWAITE, Principal ST. THE PLACE FOR ATTEND THE REGULAR THURSDAY RECEPTION AND BAN AT THE PILLIS WHEATLEY H West 136th Street, New Y and Environment. Universal REGULAR ADMISSION. 2 light Supper, $1.60. Come Important Notice members of the University ment Association are and that their One D essessment is payable o of January. The financial you MUST pay this month. By order NEGRO IMPRO ASSOCIATION CUS GARVEY, President- July 1, 1923. DO NOT NEGLECT YOUR EDUCATION! BRAITHWAITE Shorthand and Business School Prepares men and women for business occupations and affords those whose elementary education has been neglected an opportunity to complete their education. Thorough training in STENOGRAPHY, TYPEWRITING, BOOKKEEPING, ENGLISH, ARITHMETIC, MATHEMATICS, CIVIL SERVICE, ETC. Day and Evening Classes. Correspondence Courses in Shorthand and Typewriting to any part of the world. Write for free booklet and particulars. JUST THE PLACE FOR YOU ATTEND THE REGULAR THURSDAY NIGHT RECEPTION AND BANQUET Important Notice All members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are hereby reminded that their One Dollar Annual Assessment is payable during the month of January. To be financial you MUST pay this Assessment this month. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION MARCUS GARVEY, President-General January 1, 1923. HAVE A COPY MAILED DIRECT TO YOUR HOME IT INSURES SATISFACTION PILL IN THIS BLANK Publishers of The Negro World, 36 West 135th Street, New York Kindly enter my name on your subscript Domestic of The Negro World, West 135th Street, New York After my name on your subscrip Domestic The Negro World, 56th Street, New York City: name on your subscription list for s, Domestic Foreign 75c $1.25 $1.25 2.00 2.50 3.00 close the sum of in payment WRITE IN AMOUNT NAME AND ADDRESS PLAINLY SUBSCRIBE TO THE NEGRO WORLD Publishers of The Negro World, 36 West 135th Street, New York City: Kindly enter my name on your subscription list for Domestic Foreign Three months, 75c $1.25 Six months, $1.25 2.00 One year, 2.50 3.00 for which I enclose the thereof. WRITE NAME AND Name ... Street and No...... City and State..... I enclose the sum of WRITE IN AMOUNT WRITE NAME AND ADDRESS PLAN I No. State. SUBSCRIBE TO THE NE for which I enclose the sum of in payment thereof. THE INDISPENSABLE WEEKLY --- i a F Rog re tr aie pe ee Ns ao Sige a ii a es Ras a. S n ie ae Bey een ee fe oie ye? Shae Oe gaa OS aes LO nee oumean eee E . “ 1 ei al Sa ae a ee eae OED, FORLD, SATURDAY, vie dae ae ee! = see a pe SR eS aL Rad nee a ee Sa aE th, ve apie de act MenannniNNEes eI Se AS Se eee t aha ae a aaa pt ny Sid ee MMT TS if : ; . eae eee Seer ee cer meena ean Ilo ree CUN 5 aw ssocichpspps edna ime oe am 58S i rene Boer MPMI ORB cccvevcccss snes Somerbettaa Watt : EWM: roused usyicesej~ssessece ser esses ComiPibuting EAltor iS," wongpeurtieet.RatTme: vie WeoRO.WORLD Se a. Soe ee Ten use moe ne Biarearereveeseens: MERR Gaw Seat risenerseeeseee BRR SURMRIMAN Sccccsccccs 30, |, een Menthe scswrcnssicssaies 438 ee ee aa . = = - PME Se es ct, ot Se Poe at oe SS a at pl Mas WOE xv. NEW YORK, FEBRUARY 9, 1923 _ Noe I~ The-Begro World dose-net knowingly accept questicaabie } en tramdulent: advertising. Readers of the Negro World are H. earuestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the | ff pact of an advertiser to adbere to ‘any representation contained f:.tn 8- Negro: World: advertisement. * - See ee eee er ee ee ek fendert: wary persent._It.was 2 iathcing. cepresentative of the catire —SWithis a“ yede Postmaster Baker of Lake City, S.°C, had been killed, the Wilmington riot faq’ occurred and: President William Me: ;Kintey had- decorated Confederate Eravss. Extitement was:at_ fever ‘heat. The AtroAiierican Councit lasted, about“six years-and-then died ‘@ natural death. "jhe clumsy’ resolutions annually drawn up, the strife for office, the uttcmpt of Negro politicians to-exploit it_and the attempt of Dr. Booker ‘T,.\Washington to muffle and muzzle the vaive.uf protest, Ell contributes! to the undoing of the council. : 1 ae ea ee ft 7° OTHER MOVEMENTS : . _ Out’ of the ashes, William Monroe Trotter organized. the New “England ‘Sulfrage"Leagwe. © ‘The idealists-and politicians in the organi: ‘zation locked horns. They held a stormy, all-night session. in:AVasie ington -D. Gin. December; 1903, and wrangled over the quies- on as to WHEE the admiiistration ot Colbiel-Roosevele should. be ‘endorsed. It did not die, but became,sick. : any Then, in the summer of 1905, Dr, Du: Bois, gathered a. group of brainy and manly men_and formed the Niagara Movement in Niagara ‘Fatts. “i Septeniber, 1906, they tet themselves" go at Harper's Ferry. They marched around ‘John Brown's grave and sent out-resolutidns that impressed the countsy because of their dignity of thought aid beauly of style. ‘The hand that pénned “The Souts of Lt-< Folk” probably shaped them. Dr. R. C. Ransom delivered an address which reached the high-water mark of eloquence, an-address'that had sense as well as ‘sound, that Was*not only sonorous and resonant, but profound. We were in South Carolina at ‘the time. - The Associated *Prestheralded the conventign. The Columbia State devoted a-colunm editorial, taking the Niagara Movement seriously. Great hopes were held oiit. But in the summer of 1907 the warring gods on Mount Olympus wrangled as to who should be patronesses;at a “Peter's Pumpkin Patch” on Mrs. Ole Bull’s law; wrangled as to who should. be the Massachusetts leader ; wrangled as to who should direct things—the editor who advertised gnd boomed the movement or the writer, whose scholarship lent piestige to! the movement, and wrangled over the question as to whether “fully exonerate” cartied with it the idea of “reinstatement.” It died a natural death in Seal Tsle City in the suniméer of 1908. wk Then, in the sunimer of 1909, the N. A. A.A. C. P. wastformed. For five yéars it largely devoted its time. thought and cnergy in deter-! mining “who was who” in the Negro race, determining wlio were fit:t9] be introduced fo eminent Caticasions, determining this Negro’s and “that; Negro’s social status and, deciding whether he cut his hair, trimmed his, beard or wore his clothes in the latest style or whether he entered the room gracefully or dined: properly, ete. oo |! Then the Equal Rights League andthe Universal Negro [nprove- | inent Association were organized. ‘The result is that we have : group. of powerful clans, with thg,U. N. 1. 2\. the most powerful: a group of powerful leders, with Marcus Garvey the most powerful, but no tower= ing figure like Saul, son of Kish, as Frederick Douglass was. command: | ing the universal homage of his race. If Douglass were living today he; would find it very difficult’ to reign suprente, “because there are many more brilliant men of coloftharthere were in his day. | We believe that a fnivority group which is more or less ceonomi-| cally dependent upon the majority gronp,should make a» many friends 25 possible in the majority group. We believe, also, that organiedtion#: tke the U, N. T. Au, which aims to train the Negro in seli-reliance, are! iso needed, ‘The program is very large and big cnowgh for the various! organizations, both those under colored and those under white leader“) ship, to function without friction and strife. : 1 = te DEAN SUELERS SANE DAIN | ; ~9gyy ROF. KELLY MULLER, dean of the junior college of Howard P ‘University, well and favorably known as a teacher of mathematic: “aN and socioiogy, u lecturer:. pamphleteer and author, is desiousia “bringing the warting African chieftains together, so that they may sett their. grievances, bury the’ hatchet, smoke the pipe of peace and, while “differing” in non-essentials, preséht a united front tn voicing the black man’s claim to recognition. | oo * When we ‘read.of.a distinguished .man of letlers and supposec feader af the Colored race referring continually in a magazine articl to the blackness and peasant. origit of another leader and to his fol- fowers-as peasants, laborei’s and servants; when we read of cight aspir- . thg Negro leaders, five of whom-are connected with newspapers, maga- zines-and organizations- which are classiffed as radical, writing t6 The Attorney-General ‘of ‘the United States to call the hand of another “qadicai leader and suppress, the organization that he leads; we can well _fecognize, the timeliness of Dean Miller's suggestion. At present the Negro leaders are like the disciples of Jezus, who , were wrangling-over the question as to’ who should occupy the chief places in‘ heaven; like the Homeric warriors at the seige of Troy, who _were quarrelling in their own camp, and like the crusaders around the walls of Jerusalem, when rivalries and jealousies between different kings and +rinces ‘prevented their devoting their {ull time and energy to wfesting tne Holy City tromi the sardceng.2 © > 0 Tn "We believe that while Dean Miller's armistice is very’much needed - at present, that he has a task on his hands which would make Tercutes’ job of cleaning the Augean stables pale in insignificance, "TY This is the-sitiation that confronts us at present. Tn ante-bellum days there was a practice known as carrying the news from the kitchen 10 the big house ; that is, some slave would run from the slave's quarters to,the master’s mansion and tell him that some slaves were inculcating rebellious thoughts in the minds of other slaves. Now in America we find various Negro leaders fretting because of the attitude of vome labor unions toward colored workmen, fretting because of disfranchise- iment, jimcrowism and lynching in the South, and starting newspapers "and forming organizations to protest against the obstacles that impede the’ black man’s progress and render insecure his right ( life, liberty and the purpsuit of lappiness. But when they go from the bitchen to the big house instead of telling Miss Anne and Marse Charles about the thought and feclings of their brothers and sisters, they tellffem “That -ether, crowd of blacks is rising in’ arms ‘against you; that other crowd of blacks does not represent the better elemeut of the slaves; the other crowd of blacks does not represent the tallest telegraph poles on 11% _ Fthiopian line, the biggest pebbles on the African beach and Uie dotiest tomalis rolling down the ‘culled’ turnpike, but we represent the tallest Aclegraph poles on the Ethiopian line, the biggest pebbles on the African beach and the hottest tomalis rolling down the ‘culled’ turnpike.” « Now that has been more or less characteristi: of Negoo leaders «since the death of Frederick Douglass in December, 1894. Instead of there being one Ouistanding and recognized leader, there have heen a group of powerful feudal lords, barons and chieftains, some with large and others with small following. But the Negro is rat wholly to blame ior this condition of aftaese pes asin the. ME. and A. ME. Zion churches, black men rise to'the bishopric, so if the Negro had been let alone, in the course of time Negro leaders would naturally arise who were real leaders. But the Caucasian friehds of.the Negro tyenty-fie years ago did not think that he-had brains enough to select his own 1-“zrs and, they’selected leaders for him, some of whom lacked te intellectual equipment and. the personality to eommand the respect and challenge the admiration of their. fellows, and others of whom Possessed the required intellectual equipment and the required personality but who weré tod aristocratic and high toned to sympathize with the masses of their Face. - And so for twenty-five years the question has heen asked erid answered in different, ways, “Who is the higgést tin can on the African dump?” wit neem 1 Beaw-Kelly Miller’s-call for a Negro ‘Sanhedrin iy nothing new in Negro history. Nearly. thirty years'ago Mr.-J. P. -Peaker of New Haven, Conn., formed the State Sumner League of thé ‘Nutmeg State. At held great conyentions, sent Dr. Jackson as United States Minister,to Cognec, France, aiid split on the rock as to. whether. Mr. J. P. Peaker; ‘should remain president or-as-te-whether-G: Grant Williams of Hart- ford, Conn., later editor of the Philadelphia Triburie stiould be honored Sit the postion, = er ‘THE.APRO-AMERICAN COUNCIL. | :, “Twenty-Gve years ago Bishop Alexander Walters ani Fditor:T. ‘ia Poctune cpibed « as ca nan ae ‘the last et 9 1908, 0 gutbering of Negro leaders’ of every wall of life led-in Wasbingven, D2 C,,"for a three days’ convention’ Nearly } Prenincht lawyers, editors and politicians, many of the promi- BRE ge and Sines son sine of the foremost educators and basi- BOOKS ON A DESERT ISLAND - AST week six Princeton ‘professors were asked: If you were to E be marooned on a desert island for the rest of your life, what : ten books, would you choose to take with you?” ‘The idea, of course, was fo find out which baoks were considered the mest valt: “s ‘The six men named about thirty-five in all, . Everyone chose Shakepeure ‘as indispensable, wiiielr shows how time has hallowed that bard. Four meu chose the Bible. It.is possible'that not all the books chosen represent the professors’ preference, for the condition was that they should he scast upon a desert island, thus they might select hooks whieh they word never find time to ready ansavbere-che——- : % Tn the hope that it might do our readers Some good, we appenil here a list of books which wonhl*keep us company.cn.a desert island. Volike the professers, we cannot keep to the ten. We met name tele, We chose some that they omitted and oom: some they chose, freely admitting that some we shall lewverort are better than some we put in, iy isa matter of literary taste. The Bible, Ht is.the greatest piese ef literatisre ia the werk, com hining religion, history, philesophy, poctre. drama. prophesy and. the purest English we have ever read. = Shakespeare. Ve is a pot for every amined and emotion, a great sein whieh every human feeling and a-pivatien is set Corth in the mast poetic language. No other man ever lived whe could do so much with words, i Lalgrgve’s Golden Treasury. A enlievtion ef the vers best English poctry from Chaucer to Browning. a Buckle’s Histary of Civilization. ‘Titis is history, written*from a Ducalf scientific viewpoint, a study uf humanity in its reaction to its climatic and topographical environment. Homer's Hind and Odyssey. ‘Ihe’ greatest epics known to man, ‘Their stories of gods ahd heroes havé shaped the thoughts of mén’ for twenty-five centuries, and they are written in verses that roll and thane der like the ocean. Plutarch’s Lives. Here‘the great men of antiquity are portrayed as they really were. a Macaulay's Bestys. Select became eack one them is a con densation of many volumes of history expressed “in, masterinl English. Kant's Critiques of Pure-Reason. Considered the most yrofound of all works of.philesophy. We have never read it and do net think we evér shail, for to master it would take several years of hard reading and harder thinking, and we would not spare.the time. unless we were, on a desert island. : “Herbert Spencer's Principles “of Biology. Qu_a desert island we would have time to study the plants and animals of our environment,- their. function in‘ndtural-history,.and ‘uses, and this book Would be a guide, es 5 . . . _ Henry Esmond, by Thackery. The best of English novels. { © “Balzac’s Lost Illusion. -A marvelous depiction of the splendors and the miseries, the bright side and the seamy side of society, the punish. ment of weakness and the reward of strength. |.” te, Monte Cristo, by: Dumas, . A-pure romance, fantastic, enthralling, a litte unearthly, a book that.can be scad as eagerly the tenth time as the’ first.-- > pe ae Songs ae . Such is’our list of twelve books. We do not contend that they sre! the twelve greatest, but ‘they. are-the weetfe that would best console us! for being cast away on a desert island.—The Negro Dailv.Times, - | J as ae i iad tins dee SL 8 ak . ti 2a mie Ri: 7 VAN ie ie. Sy ana geee [ee fe CE SU [en ere eee we ae: < | place Ser. belding thé WOE Raneqal Sumy ARCA ary gg | x Bement conerene ae tenet tts _—f 13 et the atthe ; We-grant a man‘bes'é.right to op- ‘poss that which he--ejieves to be \wrong; oven more, tt ts "his prerogativ ‘10 oppose that which he kuiSws' to be thent. But seat tenet our point ‘While followers of the Garvey move- ‘ment! are acctived of’having'killed fate former leader, nowbere lave we-Tend ‘or ‘heerd of them having’ been tried ‘And found guilty ef the erime, yet in sqveral nowspapers that have come to rence, We-have read editorials -con- demining the wholé Garvey mcvement because = follower or followera have been’ accutéd of firing the shot that proved fetal. to a. Yormer_teader of the movembnt.”° That ia Whe point. That, im. th, thing we charge the shite man with dotng;—holding—eur whole “race responsible Because. one Tian tthe Face™Te’ accused of com mittting dome crime or other. Then why should we do it? ‘We are not a Garvey organ, nor de wo. condone crime, but on the other hand, we believe in “giving the devil hin dues” and think: every criminal should pay for his criminal acts, ‘ut we are not in favor of branding people gullty of committing -eelme until they are proven gullty bya regularly con- niftuted courtof law With proper Juris- diction, and we are most certainly not in faver of condemning s whole mnsti- tution Decauso a member or members of that Inatitution are accused of com- miltting a crime. | —The Portland, Oregon, Acvocate. PRESIDENT JONES CALLS EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE EVANSTON, Il, (Spectal).—A call was tssued" here today by President Eaward-P. Jones of the Natlonal Bap- Ust Convention, calng the Excetitive Board to meet at Indianapolis, Ind. June 13-18. He stated today that this wax in keeping with precedent set romo ‘years azo, holding tiis.excauttve kession tii Fonnection with ths con- Frees to afford every oMcer an op- twrtunity to make both meetings. The meeting of the Executive Hoard sum- mons jhe oMeiais gf the National Bap- Uist Convestiton.’connisting of its presi- dent, the secretaries. (reasurers, vices presidents, the chairmen and. necre- tarles of the various boards and the vicw-presidents from the sixty or sev= enty State conventions, In ll, tt menns an added attendance to the congress of between ane hundged 2nd Atty ond (wo hundred perzony. At this meeting President Jones tates that a program will be formu- lated for the ‘innual National Laptist Convention that will hold 1te next ses- sion in Forth Worth, Texas. In sond- u_thio, gal ed. upo: tos Bapttats Thkouenoee the esas to make every preparation not only to bE present ut tho executive session Dut to see ‘that the'r Sunday echvol are repregented in tha cangrens REV. EDWARD P. JONES APPROVES” OF INDIANAPOLIS } oLVANSTON, ML—In a statement fe- Sen Be awata He Soa tata Micavsiep: df agpnvdl upmarene soe | THE 24TH INFANTRY | Seonmieh as Ween nant and wv citten giont the ‘Twentysfonrth Intentes [rite Keds, heen tatiened in Kae P Rename, Gay where tt was ordered by Mahe War Department, that 1 decm i ing duty tawwsnls tiie race, my eearimer sed commanders te say a few words jitrownet your eetinns tie re fate the ce i that have been <abt and written ine dave tenn Instamestin i centesang [10 the public and especuly’ te my race bu fatee arfiiressi0n of eur status $y seers. The War Depariivent issued Lhe orders thal rent use ty Georgia. | Trhtten we med Hor notes nat fo UaALtO suysomur duty wae te bes only. | Soldiers, I mean real snidiers, da not [criticize opders. The 2th Infantey has | not uttered a ward of eritivism af the | War Department's derision, Some rxeakuwag may have vuleed his opinion, jist he in only = small percentage $n Lthis regiment of disciplined soldiers. | During my 22 years aya soldier T have [heen stationet at matny posts, vis. | Madison Barracks, New. York: Jetfer- [son Barrneks, Mietouri; Port Sheridan, [ininois; | Presidio: of San Franctseo, California: Fort Myer. Virginia; Fort B.A. Buasell, Wyoming, and foreign sevice in Cube nas the PRiippine [Islands anid other minor ponts, \iresu- dice and ditMcnitionaysied In thetom- rite hitacent to the above frat, so why expeet different fror: tho comy j munitin-edjacents-te WortBennine. Ga.? We outlived it. ‘They hated to aes us come, and they hated to #e0 us go. The article written by Rev. Mr. Byrd ‘and published in the Cleveland Gazette was -absolutely without foundation. ‘The reverend has been misintormed. Sq I take this liberty to tzy to undo ‘the injustice that has been done. my ‘regiment, commanders and all con- ‘We are indebted toute race ‘leaders for efforis put forth in our in- terest.” We are Americar soRiiers“and you ark Americans: therefore, we ete yours, We are naw in Georgia, and have got to. work ovr own mivation out ourselves, jurt the-same ae ye have had te work it out at ether places ‘where we have been stiCioned. Wher- | ever colored soldiers Rave been ordered tire populace did not want thein there, Dut whenever they were ofdered,away' ‘tek off tadionspetie." Baiiete, ep the ‘pines far belting the OE, Ranegal Su ‘Gay Hehes! Congress: 390 buation tn bis ‘etaSemsent the hoopltalty Wt tay ctttoune De, Jonge says: t: He ‘Fhe Bapsisis throughout the inited States wit find “at Indlanspolis during {the oeasion of the Congrens. in June. ‘S ‘reception for which Heeslera are noted. Dre. Lewis, Morris, Leonard, ‘Young. Farrell, Ssymour, Hendon, Lil- tard and othére arc all sjrong-charac- ters and with them, are unfled congre- gations whose: endeavors are to make strangers welcome. Our city had ex- pected: tho congress to comp: here ‘but the cholce fe @ wise one; and my con- gratulations are extended to the Board upon ite wise.gelection. Rev. Dr. B. J. Prince and Dr. H. W. Knight are alréady busy securing rates anc: aceom- ‘modation, and trom Chicago and victr= ty an army of inspired young mien and momen,will_come_to_learn_and. greet those coming from all quarters of the country." : THE FRENCH ‘AT The world today has before Its eye: ‘ono of the most’ dramatic scenes. ir history. ‘That In the presence of 3 dominating French forco at’ Essen The signifcgnce of this has béen littl appreciated, It,ariaes from what Lssen has meant for ‘two-thirds of a, century. 16° Ger: many, and also to Frvnce: strength and victory’ to the one, disaster to the other.” For it was In Basen that. the Ast of Germany wax malted. Ther were constructet the engines of war which defeated tite French armies and hombarded Varix inthe “Terrible Yeur," and which in the World War battered inta dust the master forts of Brialmont, hammercd Rhelme and the unconqueravle Verdun into. ruins bombarded Parts azyin from afar. and came perilously near to striking down civilization, jteei€ and the freedom of the world. Sixty years. age Atlanta waa’ the EMO (te aterm: the-machine shwp of the Confederacy. ‘That and. vtstly more hax Essen beer to militant Ger- many. ‘That jy the circumstance which Invests with so mush dramatic stx- nilfeange the oeeupyyGon of the place byoa Preach army. Freneh sotdiery marching in trnmph past the statues Gf William ii, Hitmarek and’ Moltke #nd assuming conirel of the Krupp foundries aad machine shope—iinag- inition’ can pleture "ao more striking scene, eng We shouid do if grave injustice, however, were wa{ te evertuok the transfermizion which haz been effected in the purport of Hsien and the untatig errand of tile invading army. Military in gulxe art in potentiality, the French occupatiqyi fe civilian and paclile in tts Smmedisfic purposé, wich 1S wenn cine, VaNaLive SOR & treaty of Peaes. and Under that treaty Eracn must no. langer stznd for the production of the enginery oMwar, but of the appliances of peaceful industry, If Esien’s new mission be made perminent and br acsepted by the Ger- Man people, the prevent occupation of the plies hy posts tn horizon blue may betakzen mace est god for hoth na tions ecorirerned thts ans, temporsry’ humiliation for the one afd triumph far the other—New York ‘Tribune, the War Department hus invariably been flonded with letters and petiians twRINE that Whe ender be revaked. ‘This | soewe the tive ZEUh Infantry: 61! even Haney weiah gt way inte the Beoayta. ng tontiience of her Georgia nebhbers, Someone hus spoken ibeut the dis ayming of the regiment. Whs delve inte thie? Lam sure seit kine tthe or plone, on the erdera of the com. manders hore. We ure tet ‘dtseraced hy amy adam lee rame pape hays fed, “Pee United Stites dues not lence veserac ad elders am tie sepsner, Coir Auties here are Just gis hanerable ay Laany etlter ealdwr's in this ramp orev. pishere, AN cabbies duty fe ty ebey wr. dees. If we ure urdece® ty dic ditches und carry the order out ita inst as honorable ay If greed on the tiene Jing and carrying the order out. When= ever a reldier hecomen diseraced ae you call of bi. conduer and habits [are such ag to render hin unfit for the servies, he tt dtshoncrabiy dircharsed by urders, xo hy this you may note Hat we have not been disgraced nor dishonored: In fact, it ix (he reverse We should fect prot of being a mem= ber of one of tie must Important pests in the country. Let's wake up and be"tnen, Don't expect every day to be smooth sand peaceful. When ws como fii contact with other people don't expect to be Wlized, Stand un, MNve courage and contend for that whieh It right, « We should not expect any" more, | Don't expect t@ receive any mbr. consider ation than iz due yoy. Don't go aroha with a qi on your shoulder thinking the world ja cugainst you, because friends when you least expgrt ara working for, your interest. Guee there weeve three ten in Jail. Late one.wyeht a mob came after two of them. . The third. man recogaized one in the mob and greeted him by calling bis name. Bo they fook him along also. . His tongue cost him his life. So, frlends, since we are here in Georgia, why not leave us alone. The 24th Infantry a) not being molested. “Everyboay te try- ing ta extend 4 helping bend to us. The Went te getting brighter and brighter each day.’ We aze bere to make an- otber'record for ourselves. Our eine: here will add another page “ the his: {ory of thé Negro race, You m. st help ‘Us to siay here in peace and Larmony, by talking ‘about-and lauding the good deete ‘we do. Dee ‘By the help of. the Almighty, we are going te make good ~®o,; comreses, watch afd wait and take the, chtp of your whowiders: - €. W- GREENE. Sergeant, 3th :inkpatry- ao. ie ne les a — ; | a ; A ie Aaa ee ality The Bagliak pid Amerionn otudent of jRUseophy “ts in nd: ema! moonire bandicaped by, the fact that there ts pophical writing io the. Eugii¢h “lea Guséé. The Anglo-Saxon’ and Angio- Celtle -people ‘have’ ‘expressed them- *@)vén in much noble. postrygné.is political, institutions” of - the. greatest Value and importance, but thetr posl- tive contributions to constructive phil- onophical thinking have been meager. Of weitere tn: Bagllsh, Aucing the teat decades. of the nineteenth century the 4wo Calrda, the two Wallaces, Green und Iarris, stand’almogt alone ta thelr jabillty “to reach -tedily. exceptional ‘nelghts In the task of phllosophlorertt- ‘Iclam and Interpretation. os They havo all"enjoyed the- sdvan- -10iges—of--what--Is -g0- consplcuouely lucking 1n most contemporary writin on-pbiloxophy’, namely; broad and deer. Philosophical scholarship. After..the human raco has been at wark.on tis chief problem for thousands wf years fhe-mun who, Ignores all that has-been ‘necomplished-amd-tr-consumed-with #n ambition to be original, ta pretty cer- tain -to end by being simply queer, Vhilosophy pagen 44 and 45, Coturnbla University Presn, New York. + WHO<SHALL DECIDE WHEN DOGTORS DISAGREE? Bice ee ee eee Negro strength in America, has ‘been broken, Tho result to us fs a8 fatal as to broken Hindenborg line was to Germany. ‘Thig rupture expresses it~ helt unquestionably in two schoole of Miougitt, numely. the ono adyecated by the N. AWA. C.D. and the other by the ULNA. j : ‘The. (wo rival organizations are ‘en- gused in a bitter controversy. The fight ig’ hetng-waged at such a white heat that the leaders of each organization have become temporarily tnsane. So much #9 that cael? has foolishly vlo- lated every law of propriety und de- eeney, ‘ [_ Tits hive descended trom the lofty planes of exited leadership to the bot- tonitess depths of degradation. ‘They are engaged in a mud slinging contest of tho ugliest sort, have lost, sight of Iseues and” aro..maligning characters: Lach fy denying the other the right of free speech, ons of the basic funda- rentals vpon which this government was established. Having’ tired thelr own: groups with thelr netatious -con- duvet Iy not egourh: Ike the old ante- bellum Negro, they have carried it to the white man. The most rellable ax well as the most unreliable wiilte maz, aaines and Uailies aro filled with this hunk." One organization 13 accusins ihe otheref-being too white, while the other Is accused of being too binck. Stop this “tommyrot.” I¢ you ght, for Gad's aake observe pe rift sain heath Touling By Biting te. Jow tho belt. Because you are druni:, dun't think that the whole republic J». The N. Av A.C, P., which advected f national yrogram, wan defeated in ts efforts. t0-patiases the Dyer Anti- Lynching Rul, Tt accied the. white Miajority of ttt defeat. IC recominends A converted punch at the enemy tn the next election, Can't you gee that this eatlaw method of cohduct in dinuipat- tng the punch? . The UXT A, which advocatesan uternationsl program, was defeated in many of itm projets. Along with 10 own if aecured the antagonistle whites. Caw't you see that the whiten who de= feated the Dyer Antt-Lynching Bilt were the same whites who defeated the Hl Note Lane? Can't you both x60 Mart yen are lesing memberships be= foie ef thie unk"? "Cat i Pat ou the brake! Direct yaur energies one eanstenetive tines, Hf your easy fea Highteus ene it will iin over tho nurightedua, Danse long enengh +o listen te Mis Gritnke-= . Se sure thar right wl eananer Awl evil will tind Ita doom, rhe canee af eyaht, Though subdued by might, OWE break teem the “atvenge t tombs - New, what do all the “caveman feu” mean, auswaet Is ita challenge to modern levderenp? Does {t mean that tho Soung. trained Negro who have: fo on aloft rete poine is eulled to the fidid of action? If not, then “Who skall decide when dovtors disagree?” If America $x (0 be made safe for demonrary and Attica tx te he redeemed we must Iearn (0 dis- azrer in order lo ngree.—Ulysaes Simp 2on Poston, in National Stur, NATIONAL STAR FEATURES DEBATE AND RECEPTION A debate arid reception was held tn Renaissance Casino on Friday, Febru- ary 9 The annual prizo contest, Lin- coln Enjversity vs. Omega Pat Phi. Fia- ternity, was held. The subject was: Resolved, “Phat the Negro Should Cre- ats ah Independent Polltical Party.” Master of eromunies—F. D, Johnson. Reading of Rules Governing Debate Firet_Amirmative—E. Luther ‘Brooks: Virst’ Negative—obert P. McGuinn. Second AMrmativo—Mejvin B. Tol- ton. Second Negative—Norman A folmén : Third AMrmative—Ollver W. Brown. Third Negative—Z Alexandria Looby, ee <i. Rebuttal ; Reverse brder of speckers, ORtsion of judges, : “Awarding of trophy—Mrs, J. % Het man: pica "Announcements, «.? + OS gudgee. : . “Mra, Z..Limes. aes § A. Philip -Rendolph, eattor, Mes- senger Magasine, S60 “Tineadl Universty tone Op namie: live end thé Omega Pot Pht Pratersny: the negative. The negative wen, ~~ I truly hope that some poor orphan girl, homelife, and friendship, will be imbued by the conduct, daily-routine, ambition and integrity of the one girl in this story and I pray that every girl will be warned by the untruthfulness, disobedience and fall of the other. Ever since Eva, man, like Adam, has fallen a victim to woman's gulls, and ever since Adam, as Eve corrupted the earth, so woman has corrupted her children unto the third and fourth generations. Likewise, ever since Jessebell, woman has painted hot face and fallen lower and lower, generation by generation. A corrupt tree can not bring forth good fruit, nor can a good tree bring forth corrupt fruit. This is also true with women. When once she has violated the law of nature and the law of her God, whether it be kept a secret throughout her days, or whether the mark of sin is so obvious that it can be seen by the world at large, this woman's children must suffer. And how they suffer is too obvious to amplify. For how many are there who have not heard ill remarks made concerning such innocent children? Very few girls, even in this enlightened age, when the world should not only be at its height of integrity and education, but at the height of virility and Christianity as well know that when once their madly virtuous is wretched, plucked in its bloom it dies like a plucked flower under the scorching rays of the moon-day sun. It is gone—gone forever. If every young man cared enough for his principle and character and for the religion of his parents, if not for A COLD GONE 1N FEW HOURS "Pape's, Cold Compound" Acts Quick, Costs Little, Never Sickens! 1345 3 Piece MAKE TO ORDER SUIT SAVE To save our unobtainable values and to save our money, please contact us at the following numbers: 1-800-755-3232, 1-800-755-3233, or 1-800-755-3234. NO EXTRA CHARGES We offer this service at no extra charge. Earn $80 Cash Weekly Your savings will be made up in cash and will be redeemed at the end of the week. FREE - BIG SAMPLES We offer this service at no extra charge. WASHINGTON TAILORING CO. Washington Tailor Book J-359 Chicago THOMPSON'S MARKET NOTICE The Division No. 112 in Republic of Dom MR. GEORGE A. DOUS MRS. HENRIETA GAL MR. CHARLES SCARR MR. EZEL VANDERH IS THE DULY RECOGNIZED DIV NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOC CHARTER TAKEN FROM THE DAY REVOKED AND A DUPLICA ALL PERSONS IN THIS CITY OPERATE WITH THESE OF DIVISION A SUCCESS. MARCUS GARVEY, PRESIDENT-GENERAL MR. GEORGE A. DOUSE is Male President MRS. HENRIETA GAINES is Lady President MR. CHARLES SCARBOROUGH is Treasurer MR. EZEL VANDERHORST is Secretary, IS THE DULY RECOGNIZED DIVISION OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION IN THAT CITY, CHARTER TAKEN FROM THEIR HALL HAS BEEN THIS DAY REVOKED AND A DUPLICATE ISSUED IN ITS STEAD. ALL PERSONS IN THIS CITY ARE REQUESTED TO CO- OPERATE WITH THESE OFFICERS IN MAKING THE DIVISION A SUCCESS. February. 6th, 1923 IMPORTANT To All Divisions of the University All Divisions and Divisional Officers money to Executive Officers, Officials a Body on the Field. No Executive Officers need to receive any money from any posts on the field. All such money goes Any local Officer, or Division who loyal Representative money on the field does entertain any Officer, Official or Repro- money from your Division. IMPORTANT NOTICE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION MARCUS GARVEY, President-General Only altright years out of childhood days, thoughtful, penitent, conscientious and yet none too affable is the one girl beautiful little Miss Ida Smith. Her mother died about three years ago. She knows nothing of her father. But her mother, in her lifetime, led such a spotless life before this thoughtful little girl that it was destined to tide the girl, over the angry tides of life which are ever and anon threatening to crush her beneath their relentless waves. Upon her mother's death Little Ida, left penniless, had to quit public school, from which she would have graduated that year, and go into the kitchen. But her resolution to finish her education is unahaken, for she is a contest for the New West Magazine. For 2,000 subscribers this corporation will put her through any school she wants to go to. Ida has very nearly "played the line." She shows more "get-up" than any other girl of her race in the town. Supported, and with their parents and friends, they "simply graduate from high school, go home and sit down and hold their hands. What useless bags! On the other hand, Ida never goes to a dance. She shuns young men, she fears their perfidy. She never powders or paints her face. "Powder or paint my face? No indeed! That is the last thing Jezebel did, and the dogs ate her. I simply use soap, says beautiful little Ida. And she is always clean and tidy. She continues, "I know everybody thinks me very common, but that is all right. I shall need my money when I'm in school, to buy little things. Things have gone hard with me since—Oh! If I only had the chances other girls have! I am only a little girl fighting alone in a big hard world. But I will win!" Ion Hindmana words are good: "Life is a great wrestling match, it is a mental and physical struggle. We often get falls and go to the mat, but it is up to us whether we stay down or not." I went on: "Now is the time for me to lay the foundation for my future. Other women of my race are being great things, and I will not lag behind. Ih determined that my future shall be all sunshine. My future days all morning. If only mother had—" Word failed her, and she sobbed. As the old saying is, "I shall call no name, therefore I shall have to bear no blame." But the other girl in question is an altogether different type of girl from Ila. A high school graduate with parents and friends. All that the heart of a well-to-do could wish, yet she lies to her parents, palms and mothers her face, slips on to frolics, battered, bloody, figurative and wretchedly make love with a young man who is not worth the salt that goes into his bread. Now she is the mother of twins. The wretch is gone, and I will add from Shakespeare: He dicked from her her good name; I kissed her of that which did not en- "He filched from her her good name; Raised her of that which did not entrench him. Will make her poor indeed." Iowa, my little doves, of these serpents, why responds they are. They will sting you, leave with you their poisonous incurable venom and flee whether they knowest not. New Orleans Defense Fund --- E. M. Johnson, Glazer, N. J. Mary William, Glazer, N. J. Julien Roberta, Glazer, N. J. Bilah Harrar, Burlington, N. J. Luke Moby, Burlington, N. J. Malaonda Houston, Burlington, N. Boston Division, Boston, Mass. Detroit Division, Detroit, Mich. E. W. Wilson, Ida May, W. V. Ora Mae Evans, Ida May, W. V. L. C. Evans, Ida May, W. V. Ben Jackson, Ida May, W. V. Dealie Bolden, Ida May, W. V. Auatin Jones, Ida May, W. V. William Leek, Ida May, W. V. Fellx Rankin, Ida May, W. V. Rutch Fletcher, Ida May, W. V. Tahir Jain, Ida May, W. V. Marvin Leeter, Ida May, W. V. 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The moment you chew a few "Pape's DiapEPSIN" tablets your stomach feels fine. Correct your digestion for a few cents. Pleasant Harmless! Any drug store. NATURE'S GIFT TO INDIA (Registered No. 7202) This wonderful Herb Medicine is made for remedy the KINNEY, LAYNE DIE ORDERS, DYNSPENIA, RHEUMYMIBM A tonic and restorative for men, women and children. Females will find it their price $1,000; by mail, $1,100. Orders are promptly attended to. Agents Wanted YOU CAN CURE YOUR RUPTURE Capt. Collings Will Send You Free His Plan by Which He Cured Himself will relocate of ruptured men, and women who rejoice to know Grace Collings was helpless and bed-riddled for years with a broken arm. He planned a plan by which he cured himself at home. Merle and your names, and address to Waterstreet, N. W. It won't cost you a cost. Have already cured themselves to get their free information. SECRET TROUBLES! Write to Grate Gray Do Long 'The Little Wife of Others' American of Illusions Adjuv- ent, write to Grate Gray Do Long 'The Little Wife of Others' American of Illusions Adjuv- ent, request information pertaining to her work and troubles; ask for her advice and request information pertaining to her work their desires, patients into a realization of their desires, more preoccupied; if you wish to influence a person, to have luck in whom you are interested; to have luck in a friend, a social, and also affair; overcome a problem, to better health. If you believe there are unm natured conditions alien to a slowly working adult, your Affairs by strange spells and seemingly, unnatural or unnatural, your Affairs by being backward, your Affairs and you are seeking a solution of your request. Please send their write to this be- loved woman. Wavy Hair in 3 Minutes Now Possible for ANYBODY to Have Beautiful Soft Wavy Hair These pictures are of Samuel L. Smith, who says: "These pictures of myself taken immediately before and after using ZURA KINKOUT speak for themselves. I am delighted. My wife and friends say I look like a different man. I think ZURA KINKOUT IS A WONDER—so safe, easy and convenient. For those who value their beauty and personal appearance ZURA KINKOUT is worth its weight in gold." SANUEL L. SMITH 9356 Sq. Dearborn St. Chicago, Ill. Before 3 Minutes Later Greatest Scientific Discovery of the Decade is Belief of Mary WHY NOT BE BEAUTIFUL AS NATURE INTENDED YOU TO BE? A NEW, SAFE, QUICK STRAIGHTENER DISCOVERED BY MODERN CHEMIST NOW AVAILABLE TO THE RACE For Sale At These Reliable Drug Stores: Bay State Pharmacy, $10 Tremont St. College Drug Company, 323 Marsham Church Street, Drug Co., 457A Columbus Av. State Drug Store, 2033 Washington Ave. Trinity Court Pharmacy, 161 Dartmouth St. Aldrige Drug Store, 1023 Tremont St. Maurice Brody, 2318 Washington St. Linus D. Drury Corp., 148 Dudley Gammon Drug Co., 150 Dudley St. Harold Pharmacy, 134 Harold St. Humboldt Pharmacy, Inc., 62 Hum Ave. Pharmacy, 2700 In- Ave. Yancee City, Microsotopt L. I. White, 216 Broadway. Gorengburg, South Carolina. Forestham's Pharmacy, 196 East Russell St. London, England. Scott & Whale, P. A. 45 Gower St. W. C. I. Agents are trained in localities where ZURA KINKOUT is not for sale in the drug stores. Quick, big money can be made by taking orders among your friends. No experience is necessary. Write today for our confidential proposition and terms. A WONDERFUL new discovery now makes a little short of criminal and shovely for anyone to go through life with unhappy, crinkly hair. How often have we admired and cared the men and women who glided easily through life, admired by everyone on account of their handsome hair and neat appearance. Perhaps some such attractive handsome person has fallen into affection and grief or man while stood helpless to present. Or perhaps the good looks and snappy appearance of some fellow without half your brains enabled him to get the job which should have been yours. Good Looks Result of Care Did you ever stop to think that people are not born with beautiful hair? Good looking hair is simply the result of a little care. If you want to succeed in modern life MUST LOOK your best. Don't hide your light under a bushel. For many years expert scientists have been experimenting for a preparation which will make the hair soft, long, and wavy which will not turn the hair red no matter how often it is used and which will do the work in a few minutes without the use of hot combs, fuss or bother. The result of all this experimentation is ZURA KNOCK. People Overinvolved A large stock of Zura Kinkout was laid in when its manufacturers put it in the market, but even the most intricate could not anticipate or figure out what an overwhelming response. In an incredibly short time the entire supply of Zura Kinkout was gone. It disappeared like magic. The Zura offices looked like a beehive and were. For Sale A Chicago, Illinois. The B. & G. Drug Store, 2158 South State St. George M. Porter, 2510 South State St. Smiddler Pharmacy, 3627 South State St. Carl J. Bate, 4750 South State St. Walgreen Company, 3501 South Everitts Pharmacy, 25th and Indiana Ave. Wm. P. Taylor, 2902 South State St.; 455 East 51st St. Frank H. Hawley Drug Company, 500 East Wesling Rd. E. K. Caldwell. 5057 South State St. The Stayer Drug Company. 2001 West Lake St. Calumet Pharmacy, 35th and Cal- umet Ave. The Englewood Pharmacy, 6001 South Halsted St. William P. Date, 38th and Vinci- cane Ave. G. J. Meyors, 6700 South State St. Agents are banned in localities when stores. Quick, big money can be experience in necessary. Write to By Professor Briscoe, Dermatologist. forced to take their name off of the door to keep out the anxious people who arrived in drives. They could in fact just barely positively guarra all their mail orders. Zura Kinkout a "Godsend" The general opinion of Zura Kinkout among the overjoyed folks who were lucky enough to get a supply was that "Zura Kinkout" was a Godsend to the race. A new supply of Zura Kinkout has been just lately received and is being distributed among the best drug stores. It is put up in a new sanitary large tube so that every particle is kept sweet and fresh and it is squeezed out like toothpaste—the only sanitary article of the kind. What Enthusiastic Users Say: "THA KINKOUT is absolutely WASHINGTON." "Meridian, Miss." "I'm ending my another order. My next order with LERNEST MITH." "New York City." "I am excited this wonderful sanitation and find that it is even more useful than any.". "Westchester, Penn." "Extremely great. Made an improvement in my hair. MISS J. THEMAS." "Cleveland, Ohio." "Keurman ending it to all my friends.". "HARVARD MEMORIAL." "Tell my dear friends of wonderful reasons, trained from using ZURA for great success. W. E. HOLLAND, "Spohane, Watch." "ZURA is even better than you and an old one, and anyone else will find it the best. Please rusk me, an- other of you." W. E. HOLLAND, Pa. hair for a few minutes with an ordinary Kinkout is not only a straightening p. hair New York City, New York. The Albany Pharmacy, 2100 7th Ave. Max Andreas, 128 7th Ave. 1252nd St, Bongaux Pharmacy, 663 8th Ave. H. Hacker, 995 Kighth Ave. H. Froatz, 651 Lengend Ave. Creation Drug, 612 75th Ave. 139th St. E. Eckstein, 2455 8th Ave. Reanek Pharmacy, 2787 8th Ave. Rickseecker Brothers, 375 Lenox Ave. J. Tepathal, 413 Lenox Ave. J. & F. Froatz, 2204 8th Ave. A: Glassman, 116 West 13th St. Hyman Indurkuy, 2082 7th Ave. Klingman Pharmacy, 2681 8th Ave. Kostka Pharmacy, 700 9th Ave. Brooklyn, New York. George H. Rother, 120 Myrtle Ave. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Bgls Pharmacy, Centre Ave. and Soho St. Liberty Pharmacy, 6266 Frankstown Ave. Frankstown Company, 6266 Pauls Drug Store, 1627 Centre St. Pearces Drug Store, 6269 Franka- town Ave. Pauls Drug Company, 2297 Jennings's Drug Company, 2297 Centre St. Standard Pharmacy, 2160 Wylie Ave. Liberty Pharmacy, 6319 Broad St. Hy n Street City not for sale in the drug Zura Kinkout a "Godsend" The general opinion of Zura Kinkout among the Ojibwa people who were lucky enough to get a supply was that "Zura Kinkout" was a Godsend to the Francs. A new supply of Zura Kinkout has been just lately received and is being distributed among the best drug stores. It is put up in a new sanitary large tube so that every particle is kept sweet and fresh and clean. It is squeezed out like toothpaste—the only sanitary product on the market. The genuine Zura Kinkout is sold only in this large green and yellow tube. Do not accept a substitute, but insist on the genuine article. Zura Kinkout is easy to apply. Just squeeze the package to directions on each package and comb the Boston, Massachusetts pomade but is also one of the best scrape tooth and HAIR GROWERS known. It is positively guaranteed not to turn the hair red. A large tube of Zura Kinkout costs only Mait in this coupon today and a package without workout will be in your hands within a few days. fifty cents at all good drug stores and each package is guaranteed by a $10,000,000 corporation ARGENT SATISFIES YOU IN EVERY RESPECT THAT ZURA KINK-OUT IS WHAT WE CLAIM IT TO BE RETURN HALF FILLED TUBE TO THE ZURA COMPANY WHO SHE ADDRESS IS GIVEN AT THE END OF THIS ARTICLE, AND THEY WILL PROMPTLY REFUND YOUR MONEY. The Zuria Company stands squarely back of every tube. IF YOUR DRUGGIST DOES NOT KEEP ZURA KINKOUT send us his name and address, together with fifty cents in stamps or money order and we will send you postpaid a tube of Zura Kinkout. Remember YOUR MONEY BACK IF NOT SATISFIED. This guarantee is enclosed in each package. Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The Enterprise Pharmacy, 447 6th Ave. Please send me a two of pornine Zura Kinkout, for which I enclose fifty cents in stamps or money for it. Please privilege if I am not satisfied in every way, of returning the two half filled, and if I am not absolutely agree to refund my money. I am to judge, for myself. 0S pe pene ES REUSE ISSR eee Rd err apn pee ne yeep ARS he a pM Re Ne, RNS ee mes a pies Sig tea ee ee eee See ala a ns =e a: f 5 = Fs ae iconeeees he ye 7 s: i cenit yan Mid poegrtee tern oy ONES Dine ee rr 2 4 EMINENT GERMAN SCIENTIST TELLS OF MAGIC POWER IN NEW DISCOVERY FOR RESTORING YOUTHFUL VIGOR, HEALTH AND: STRENGTH ioe alae “IT BOR Nae i ba ec eral SERS Sas degen HASTEN eT meeeke Seka gage wee eareges eee ene Oca ae nc a a ve teeetene OE Sa oS GE Sa a Saks So Sad ge PE et Core aS ela ea Ree MURS Rony SUNS SON SCUGE FeO UAL BEEN asswante kale alae aed ots Coaees A Mul tnacatan yesincns Souea an ca we toutes ELE aoa Lome Ries and SLI ballan y aalgitin tree rantiey eaicteenatn uae st tee PSE? Ae SC RNS Pe Src cI et OEE seme nee setae a a 2g" aie Saolgn cuanlviescchcad postal or. eadress: shoiacs SHIGE, AEE Gate: A CORKING COMBINATION OFFER! ? . A Year's Subscription to the Negro World, Which Is Ordinarily $2.50, and a Copy of Either of the Two ~ Creat Negro: Books Listed Below for $4.00 “THE HAYTIAN. REVOLUTION” By Chaplain T. G. Steward fos PRICE, $2.00 j De-itedly the most autheritative work on the histery and sociology of the Iitle Black Republic. (Review tater.) “EDUCATION IN AFRICA”. “| By Thosnas ‘Jesse Jones (Review Later) i PRICE: CLOTH. BOUND, $2.00 2 HThis offer, made especiatiy for the convenience of Negro World readers, is mage in conjunction with = +. 7 -Young’s Boole Exchange, ER ECBO WORLD, 14 woul 1258 Street, New Yoru Gey, | “Gentlemen: Enclosed please find $1.00 for which ptoawe sen’ me ITHE MATTIAN REVOLUTION) of (THE AFTERMATH OF SLAVERY) and one year's subscripilcn te the BEGRO WORLD, aor INGUNLA AWS BY LADY PRESIDENT: THE OAKLAND ~ DIVISION The following arficto appeared on the “front page of the California Voice- In tte tsaue, dated January 26: Mra, Milatn, Writes on Assassination “Sef Or. Eason | ‘To the Editor and Readers of the-Cal- ttornla Voice. ast Dear Sir:, Will. you allow me space fn your valuable: paper to volco. my sentiments against the Garveyites. In glancing over your paper, Mr, Luitor, I-eaw where 2 Garveylte shot an ‘Americanite, and !t shocked my spirit. ual. aoul_and-touched that Golden_key that unlocked that bright and_shining door above, that showers her Wuildren with wiedoin unknown to man. Whore 414 Mr, Garvey tome from? Who rent him? ‘Did’ my ziving God ‘send him? ‘Was Mosen ever gullty of murdering or attempting to murder ary of hia followers 2s What dit Moxes do. when God threatened to wipe out tsrae!? Did not Moses proy to God to save them? Bid not Moses share persecution wtih them? Did not God choose Moses from his own people there in Exypt to lead Jerael from Lgypt to tho promised land? Did God choore anyone from & foreign land? No, hp chose 9 span that was born a slave [pcre in EEyet. ‘Moses was familiar with the hing, with ‘the country” aiid conditions. Gud clothed Moses iy xpiritual wisdom. Who clother: Marcus Garvey? Carnal wisdom Will enslave i man or peuple, Spiritual wisdom will set him free. It was the: carnal wisdom that eiptured our forefathers on the rhores of Africa and bound them ot the ob) Duteh ves wel and rocked them into slavery: Te was alright, Ged suffered it to be, Great Big Stylish Meebe Cire) nf x% EOX, isl 0i > a? | qs LF 3 Senvine = P Sar Sepiete ; Siac ” GP CLEARANCE GON'T SEND A PENNY! NATIONAL MAIL ORDER to how a Wiatinction between thi-two Faces. Carnal wisdom: will. enélave, spiritual. wintom is freedom. “The day ham come that juntice is sounding her ‘supreme: gavel, "-‘that-means fur.-the iarveyites to ‘take that “concealed ‘weapon'and bury, it in old mother earth’ and cease bgr folly. The carnal mind or wisdom enslaved s. fast until ahe onalaven her own self, The biack and white Americanite Is alright, -God ‘has got the proponition, who can take it out of hin hand. He handies all créedx and all culocs, Hewitt handle the Aérican’ propdsition through a Dlack and white Americanite. Don't rind Marcus Gyrvey at all, he fs dlemissed from the gervice. We have black Amoricanités who will be-abt:'to handle tho curth, und lead us any place. 4 If God wants us to £0 back to Africa. He wilt send Qs an American: lender und Wwe will follow. The. black and awhite Americunite we know him. ; We have been here with bun for over 200, years, We have worked for him, we have fought for him and we fought him, and.we love him, and we will follow no one else but black and white “Ameriesing!/and when Wo arc separated it will be by the hand of one who anid; “tam the Way, the Truth and tite Light." I pray tat the Diack Americans will not let the Gurveylte separate them from thei nupreme engagement above and plungo them into an everlasting destruction, then It will bo too late for us. But the moon will sail ‘on tn her wedding vel. * ? MRS, MARIA ISAAC MILAM. Letter Addressed to Editor Resenting This Attack : Oakland, Cal, Jan. 28, 1923. Mr. #. Murshan, ! Editor California Voice. Dear Sir: According to tho princt- nies of your paper, "Nw Rood cause: should lack a ehamplon’ ‘and "No evil thrive unopposed,” :I therefore claire the right to anawer tho letter of Mrs. Masia Isaac Milam, and urgo that you show good sportsmanship by printing this reply. In the frat place, the American sys- tym af juriaprudenco ix bused upon the aysumption that iit sre Innoeent until proved guilty: —furtheremore,,” that every man In enttlled to be tried before a jury of hin peers before the pro- uouncement of his sentence, That is ths mam reasan why we Nesraca ob- sect to tbe Jynehings of the South by thoxe who, without duo examination into the facts, take an accused Negro anit hans fim to a limb of a tree, roast him, and otherwixe mutilate him. 1 ‘wish ( call to your attention the fact Chitt this letter exhibits In tts last an- aiyaiy that suime spirit of injustice. We have here in Oakland ctippings from the Louislana papers reporting cho news as they found it, yet in none of them docs the whito mail say that che two men arrested for the crime had See arr eE euccuse One ve nw orline dues not prove guilt. Tho Universal Negro Iniprovement Assocition {s not an organtzayon that anda for radicalism and murderous ouencies, and If one of our members found guilty of the wune wer would nest certainly condemn such’ actions uniyenervedis. Taam ted ty think that the writer of the foregoing article must have been Soking when she sent it. If.s0, I must ‘aay that Itt a very poor Soke. ‘That a ‘woman of my race, should say in this de} and_oge that when our forefathers were cuptured on the shores of Africa and bound on the old Dutch vessel and rockéd- into. slavery, that “it wae all right::Goa suffered it to be to show a Aintinction between tho two races,” ti indeed a shame. Dr. Du Bola-or Dr. Moton would not ray aiiything like that |for publication. =” ‘To quote from the Bible ts to hendle & double-edged sword, but I seem to remember that, in the first chapter ot Genesis, Galt sald: “Let us mang man tn our own Image, after our lkehess: and let hin hafo dominion over the fish,of the sox, over the fowl of the alr, over the cattle and everything that ereepeth upon the earth.” A little far- ther on Mo auld: “Be frultey), multiply and_replenish the earth.and subdue tt.” I do not see where the loving Father sald or did anything to show any dis- tinction between races, but, so far as I have read, He Js no respecter.of peracs, but upholds justice, mercy. and right. 1 would. say to Sister Milam, even as Christ said to Paut on Mis way down to Mamascus, “Saul, Saul, why perse- cutest thou Mez" If we reason,.trom the birthplace of A man, it would be Junt_aa reasonable and logical for us Negroes to refuss. to follow ’ Josus Corist, almply becaune He -was born & Jewt What does tt matter where 2 man comes from—if he brings the lsht and hope-to an oppressed or. down-trodden race? The Negro needs to bo saved physically and spiritually 11 this world, ia well a3 in tho hereafter: and it 1 and lynched,” sexregated and jim- crowed . . and for anyone to say that ww love the spirit, moving the hand, that dela that ort of stuft to our people—is rank treavon to the race. Replying to, thay question ax to whether God sent Marcus Garvey, the Lith verso of James I, saya, “Every Rood gift and every perfect gift 1s from above, aid cometh down from the Father of Lights, with whom there fs no vartablencsr, neither rhadow of turning.” He who comes bringing hope {tom lynching, jimérowish amd noxre- ‘gation to any race, bringeth, indeed, gift from God. Complete freedom to tenprova our ‘race Industrlatiy, nocialiy, educa! tonaity and ‘politicaiiy under our own vino and fig tree in a fren and independent A‘- rica Is tho Ouly Kono and Hehe to this race of ours. A government founded that will guarantes the protection of Negroes everywhero {1 our only gai- vation; and to question whether Goi had Inspired Marcus Garvey to stand unflinchingly ani ght for such a cause fs ridiculous. Conceding that ho was not #0 inspired, I would stil! stand for these principles because T know they are right, and no. thinking Nreve can Refp" but agree with me, ; Yes, we have worked for him and have fought for him. Last New Year's Day in Rosowond, ¥la., ane of bl: ‘mobs attempted to enter the home of one of our race who had harbored 2 brother accuned of having committed aeriine; then. in a picture publis hed in The Laterary Digest, all that remains in the town of your brother and mine is reattored here ani there twisted serapy et stool, hearing resemistinee to beds 2 ose Mute avidencen of mob violenre We fought for him, yeu! Tn the Cons Frese ef the land, the dati papers meted In the last pari of the tier pat faesed Dhat when a semaine woe serie tax evict: taward aur ries. your brother and mine, whese injuries will forever hear evilenen of the Meht mide for Democraey, clothed in hat xaMIA uniform tn whisky he foughes rose to Ask R Question in defense ef hin Woger—aeas Wetted ewe and told that fk mattered not hw many unifarins No We taught for him. veut Tone heathy cr and mine woe fueied ene domewt Eatin fram everrean befara te eu eet thy uniform off hin wae! Alt the ae PRAZS WA have done, a all tnene’ hiss have happened ta ye We have Mppetled to the Iaghest Les ming pode In tna land. for relia and eye heernh tired dawn a ty Deer ante Sirhives Wi. Wier ms heart wget Jespane aficr reading iunw your caster ied mine were hung by ihe bests 19 he limb of x tree, her het ripped pen, her hubs yet untern falling to hia Rraund was crushed Iw the heel Mt him for-whom we fonght . here cometh’ Marcus Gart ey eaying ‘Never mini, Negroes, Aftios i over here—ours by right of birth und ot Tod, Jet us prepare a honie where we ‘an have peace af mind ard ‘complete reedom of body." Now, because he ‘omes from the West Indien, T shal: not isten and follow. When Mateus Garvey sucseeted tn acing before the Leagic of Natlons np claims, and owing to the influence {the Universal Negro Improvement Jessie. Andrews Zachery, Edwin Coates, Pianist : 1 2 -JOINT RECITAL - ST. JAMES PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH ” G0 Weet 137th Street” Monday, March &, 8:30 ADMISSION 50 CENTS Ree ee ene RT Lah ete MIRANDK, CUBA, DIVISION COO, UNVEILS: ~"CHARTER—EVENT VERY IMPRESSIVE PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL AND BOGKER WASH- INGTON UNIVERSITY UNIVERSAL NEGRO iNfP2OVEMENT ASSOCIATION ee sie ee H : =a Se ae OO te og oak, Beg ee ee. At ee Fa eee gel ge A Fac San ee Th ae as a oy aie 2 Wo ee eee ei eg me Ny age SE ee ja a mcs 2S OSG See Fae sah ce SR rae wae SP aaa (0. (RG ay ae Pr: : . i ins io ot = pity da f | " athe gs, * Bree “ep <2 P C ie . ‘ a . " I BD ie SN Wa. g et ae . . ‘No.3 t6.13 West 136th Street, New: York City If you are in city aad want ‘a good place to live and eat, or if intend coming to she city and want) good accommedations—ihe PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL is the Clean beds, baths, electric lights, recreation room, and a high class dining room await: xou here. i reasonable. 7 On-Sunday aftérnoun, December 31, at 4 o'clock, one of the most consplcu- Oug‘srones ever wlinesaéeypy the divt- sfon was here demonstrated. At the hour of 4p. m. the Liberty Mall was lerowded "with members, and. visiting felends eagerls awalting’ the unvelling of the charter. . At was then opened by the singing of hymn 24, “Onward, Christian: Soldiers." while the oMcers and delegates from other divinions,—nicoly clad' in’ theli uniforms, made.rom the colo: the Red Bluck und Grecn, marched tn an ener- getio manner to their placer, after Which prayers Were tead_ hy the ebap- lain, Mr. J, W. Watson, followed by 27 address of hearty wetrome and’ intro- duction of the chairman, Mr. J. Itlek- atts, dur worthy vier-president. Th. program follows: Address givén by chairman: sone by choir, “Marching On to Victors"; Address of thank and great aporeeta. Monte the delegates, by Mr. A. Thomas, our indefatigable fricnd ang brother members, charter unveiled hy Misses Thomas and Foster, after wale the anthem waa sung: iddrer. on ehutrton Elven by Mr. A. Clarke: song by sho “The Hight 1x On"; sifceh by Mr. iF White, aceretary of the Ceirte Divisinn: duet by Mrs. E. Foster and Mie 1 Thomas (cheers). The president nen thanked the audience, for the enthunt- usm shown by attending in auch large number. Collection was taken Up and the amount of $13 was ralsed, after Which prayers were made and tie nt: Monat anthem sung, The meeting then adjourned aint “7 p.m, all desourty parting fecting that thes had bad an enjoyuble xervier, AUT pun. we gathered tageries ant resumed our positions. Hymn ii as sums: lewson from 34th chanies of Hroveris: song by choir, G Hetle, Peet Forth"; address by presents son “Shoulder ty Shonider"; ssesch te My, J. Mitehell, who drove home to men, bers and sampathiizers that we sheuht 11 Hold on ax we never hele before ats unsitedly fall befaiadlythe i sem anti cond fet give Up UnfiLewe shall have achieved that whieh is oars: the hale. man then tanked the fst spesker for Ins celéauent siteciiy sate, Mes Mitchell applause); speeeh by My 1 Waite; sims by Mreod, Mitete it: spench Ws MBG. Rawliny detegate fran te Sunuiage Division) anthers rast ty the chwit, “The ISON Is tae Lands Feeiation Ie Me. G. liver: speech be Meo 1. Withanis: ders eloquent: sug, When Al My Labors"t recitation by Miss J. Ramsay (closing addrers “y tho prenident. ‘The gneeting was tien PrOURDE to n Clone Hy thélsining of Hh- National Anthem, BLANCHE M, THOMAS, HIGH COMMISSIONER OF 12TH DISTRICT VISITS LOS ANGELES DIVISION . Wear Good Clothes at Little Cost By Straight from the Manufacturers ii "SAVE MONEY © Gave wat eall or Sond fer our price lists. Gingham and Oreandy dresses for ladies. Speeial offer this week, Meus Cotton and Pereale Shirts, $1.08. We speciahve: in uniferns for Legion. Moter Corrs and Black Cross Nurses. . AT VIE . . UNIVERSAL TAILORING AND LAZSARAKING DEPT. Controlled ky the Negro Factories Corp. Enctory—-$2 West 142d Stvect, N.Y. City Write Of SPSS Yact 135th Street, N. ¥. City PHONE HARLES 2677 program wae as follows: ‘A paper, “Marcus Garvey, the Dec- tor.” by. Met E. J. Jobnson: “It, Yeu Only Agnek," rgad by Myo. C..Le Everly; & vocal solo, “Christ, Our Cuptalir,” by Mr. ‘Akridge; # solo by Everly Brothers. The president gave -u few remurk, then Introduced Commiscton- er BE. CL Ware. who expinined the Aims and Objects of the 1:..N. 1, "A. ‘to"the divizion and the future work amons our People. Sunday afternoon a musn mecting wan held, and wan opened by singin “From Greentanl's fey) Mounteine.” Tho front page of The Negro World was read by E. Johnxon, ‘The president then male "Tow ramarks stating that now ts the time for all.saces to stand und advance. A paper by My. J. Shaterd, entitled “Garvey Between Two Vlogs." was ‘tstened to atientivets: Mr AL W. Carrai’a subject whe “Are You a Buller or A Wrecker"; st voon! Solo by Mr. Akvidge, “Sinking Sands” My. Ayers was introduced and he gave Nie tweiity-ene veurs:—experionce In Afrten of the Uritiah and native Afeic in And aise x heistorleal sublest, on the Narlous empires of Afri’ The Mish Conimbrslonss was tnive: duced by the president, Mri Tt. Hess derson. ‘The Commussienee will visit the disteie,s avountl Lens Angeles. Lone tre the UNL TAL HI MARLOWE, Reserding Seersvary, Div ston 186. LOS ANGELES, CAL., DOINGS The” tase Angeles ivicion, So Ta, wet i heae Hatt, I8SH Genteal Aver Siih the president, ah ft de tear. tis sechuit wt tive Spee Wortds e ‘dent. _wan_preeent-aa-gnheiee 08-4000 tonles, First ow the program was 8 aclection .by the @hols; “West ‘Rev. 2 ‘Brown, subject, “Love ts-the Gteatest (rn fie,”..A-neper. by-Mr. Hoxl atating what Gib cdltor. ofthe “Los Angeles Times?” Ante) sald tet —the ‘great God who-we serve te a Black ; ‘Man, referring to tho @Ading Egyptian King. 2000: years ago. Mr. Hozle sald 'we, the Negrocs that were brought 10 ‘this country ax slaves, never knew of anything, tligt until Marcus Garvey cuine, Go oi, 9 on, Marcus Garvey, untit Vletory whine epon’ the continent of Atriea, Nes. Towns, Indy: yreaident of. Saw telle division, wan introduced. Her ‘subject! “"I¢ Negro should redeem, St will bt tinder ‘the Red, Black and tho Green, und ask God to open your exen und it fx Shly Hon. Ssrcus Garvey who wilt tench you what to do.” The president read a clipping from pe Chicayo Defender showing . the Africans aro waking uy. and so It in with ws in Los Angeles—we are bring- tng all the Reed people into the ranks fofsite UN A TG ST MaRLowE 1 Recording Secretary. | Jenene oh teesee” Creat Cas, Sourness and Pain— How to Treat Nadival autheritia# etate thet nearly nibectentha nf Ute wtset at stomrceh trouble indigestian, sourness, burning. Ran {heat cess mnusea, ete ane ue a oy ayers of bydeaghlocie ackh in the: Sempre itl Het ae sine believe 10 # Tiekb at digestion Wifes, ‘The detente fiyamacl Taning i teriateds digestion bx Helsed and oreed cosine, esusing | Ube hosp oabie “triaptams ahieh every samara cutterer knew so Welles Aetlieel digentanty are net weeded, gy pach canes and pay de peal buen Try Iason aside alt digestive aida and footed) oat thom any FURR Lew (ihccoe on Teunwted Magivestt ned eke Vfessnemn fal its quarter selAse Of eater fusht after catans. This sweetens the stemiteh, prvccnt tke Prmathon of fee tetel aind thers Fy we ameness, fos er qunien, 1, sated Maggnesie tit feseioes op tablet fern never Hauke or Hite re aaemiigesater the steamed: dies Hener eta take apd be the most efficient fom ef mages for stomach re Bone Fp de ted fy Motisamie nf pea Uya loko oniag thes meali with nomore ath ah. seeBbeos ana: ir See 4 Pes . | fay 2 o> ae tat | a ee ee ee Save ee: aes ot set ee = See i iar ce iael box 01.96, Ne trial ‘co bel Staak fe Wiel oenewe eee See NG aE TATTe as f sme Lemar erent a : ——— SEND_NO: zon EY. 1 AULOMA TS 2: $ — x 235 an “Hive Rice ane, ‘attachment. - Pieaieiee nom sees : Bay eearicaeiemaoen es $878 Biicerqyeestoot seuss netseesetnes Pea Mice nifestees dis oy ie Grane 20- a Saag a or Mere Brow roy Postmaiea ert, Ree poses Satie Derren REPUBLIC TRADING CO. 13 Ne BUC TRADERS OO, EWC oe 623, east _ainth Shei Cingtanall,_ Me Avinst ant Runner of Pure Seare This af. and orice tat fe alt you eed ‘and"n Money ‘Order the ‘True Mistery of Slavery From rein Alp Toth tna aia fonige thee Ennt ant future hstery at Negro Women. SiiraSitaania unit Pulure. tmprow enact: Sek Sorat ae hie xt ong, book, af Bool Sitime Buriogian. Wacie Sane B18, ‘Kegco Wtumen must tet tenia men atone to\fhaduce a inevsetiee Neate Mon & fatdte Wicsenae or" Soara Shincnwnere Siindeare ter (oor busdred milous of SETS scap to atvase hye beck. ETS AE oe Manned Fe: Vlano Mistare and’ Diapnattton of Nes, + Eee tareunfnt Wie ward J. : -Fieuenran Why Negrnes Wark, for Ea SMe woman Uravared Fine Was tn Hart Mere! DERE TOE Uuuie tn tate, BooMow tie h sown triers 28° Tae enter ‘Negro Woman tm the H= The Thien Greatest Negro Mem In ithe ta Master Your enemies, 1Sithe Why te tiet Teale wf Somes. | TENG NAF Get eatea’ of coandmn'- da. The Way to Keog Husband or Wile. Te =the Way to Get Cured ae dtbodolem. TETRD NAS 1S Sta Bilemstings BT he Nay for a Wena to" GE Mid et ta—ine' Way te Sop Getting Drak, JOOUNe Wad te sam Sones Eycthe WADE URE nese. Any of above houks cum be tind for $1.00, Eicduatory Newt: The, Watery and pine cia Mi Negroce Tarouesuut the Woriic even tatbe six ltioiory: NST: Gt aypr, Price te, HORM utinenay Later! Wow to” Make Sieneys Brice 1:88: Ana a208 tor the Pare of the Bibi not Dranten in eur wibis, Tat" oF che gtratéet race sonae te tne scorii, Suith nhurie fot" airing sot SUrehs TSMd! iano, ae erwan, Rithent "er Homme Me eeteat othe tenia Crown aries Va Guess: Ration: Price, four copter A E a eeeenl For This Is the Awakening Hour ST 2 The vesults derived from ADVERTISING |: a heen tremendensty, BEN- QEFICIAL te those whe. Shave amakened to tht qacicad) METHOD ot nhicing their wants be hae the parblie at LARGE. THE NEGRO WORLD, i: used for this purpose. wil bring yeu desired RESULTS. Pasiness hemses that have advertised: in this ~amedinm have SAUD thi- a thensand times, Se why dant yort wher have not as yet-used -the adv, + columns of this paper avail yourselves of this same “PRIVILEGE? | Dein‘t delay another day. “but get to the” point whereby you will be a hig success. Phone Harlem 28it ar + write to ‘offies, a8 W. Math St. and [will be more than glad te qnete Yeu vur special rates 1 carly year advertisers. BaRonn G. saLtUs, Adveriiving Dap egrers whe use comiton sense carers who are thrifty, Negroc. ho ere progressive. Negrdes, whi ie race pride, do not read trash: wspapers. They went a pope itt a solid, cinspoing Nefform - mee _ TUS NECRA WADIh Muwo -Farnioned OF Bi Cocaions, Bes WVS} stmh ONE RT MGEOROE LAYNe. Mgr TSW AD KIN TAN, Panter : Telephone AUDERION os08 Negroes was very spirited, upright and women to come together under the orders of the Red, the Black, and the Green for the redemption of slavery. He said, so long as Negroes are concerned about themselves of long will Negroes live in slavery. He pushed upon the courage of the Negro in the World War, and said that, as the white man is advocating while supremacy, Negroes should do something for themselves. There was a short address by Mr. Richard H. Bollenger. Then a solo by Mrs. Annie Wilson of Division 114. Solo, Garvey and the Black Star Line. Miss N. W. Vaughn, Mrs. E. Dorset, read the credentials of the High Commissioner, who was then introduced by President J. H. Vaughn. The commissioner spoke on divers topics. He said that all the leading diplomats of the world know Hon. Marcus Garvey, and recognize that he is a great man; while some Negroes say that he is nobody. He said that it is the Negro himself who is keeping himself back; that it is the Negro that has carried the race to destruction; that villainous Negroes encourage other Negroes to put their money in their banks, but do nothing to relieve the sufferings of the race. That any time a Negro gets so rich that he thinks he is a white man, then we cannot use him; that the U. N. I. A. is preparing to make Africa a colored man's country. * That the time has come when the Negro should love his race. That Negroes should see the sufferings of their boys, and come together as one man, let us pray, and go to our Motherland, Africa.* * That Negroes are the most dependent and begging people in the world. That Negroes will not get victory by begging; that when one begs he is on his knees.* * He further said that under the EVERY MAN CAN : FEEL YOUNG, LOOK YOUNG AND BE YOUNG Science Discoverers New Home Treatment That Quickly Restores Vitality—Superior to Gland Operations "Peep" is that quality more needed for social and business success than any other. If you have not noticed a premature slowing down in your nerve for a long time, you may realize an amazing progression through the remarkable discovery of science. Many prominent European Scientists were long ago convinced that lack of activity of several of the endocrine systems was responsible for Weakness, Sore Throat, Decline in Sexual Development, Organ Depletion, Restlessness at Nigel, Tired, Worn Out Feeling and other symptoms. Several of them probed their lives in searching for an Elixir that would do away with painful and expensive operations. Finally in darkest Africa they discovered a seemingly prodigious results. INDIAN SYRUP INDIAN HERB MEDICINE THE WORLD'S FAMOUS IN Woppen antipinch lost you for growing hair on bald heads and bald vents its falling. Now 600 per can. cheumatism 756. Cough Syrup for etu R. Face Lotion for cleaning the face made from the pirest of Indian Herbs attended to Sold by all druggists. INDIAN SYRUP Cumberland Street, Merrick PHONE: JAMAICA 401-3 THE WORLD'S FAMOUS INDIAN HERB MEDICINES World's Famous Indian Herb Medicines for growing hair on bald heads and bald spots, brightness in the hair and prevents its falling. Now 5ce per can. Long life Tonic for the blood and rheumatism 756. Cough Syrup for stubbed colds and coughs. L. & L. Cough Syrup for stubbed colds from worms and bumps 956. Made from the purest of Indian Herbs and Barks. Mall orders promptly attended to. Sold by all druggists. Cumberland Street, Merrick Park, Jamaica, N. Y. PHONE: JAMACA 1012 Jamaica Factory and Office RHEUMATISM Why suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, or jaundice blood, when you can be relieved SCHAPIRA'S Money refunded and the best bottle has nothing and gets your health Price, $1.90 Pax Bottle Mall Urberville Attend WILLIAM SCHAPIRA MAN 200 First Avenue, Corner 110 Why suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, Solution, Neuralgic Pain and diseases of impure blood, when you can be relieved by using SCHAPIRA'S ANTIDOL. of Zion Garry, we can the bishops of Africa and feet the Black and the Green. It was with building tenacity to do this. He then touched on the achieve- ments of the U. N. I. A., the Black Five Town, and made an appeal for membership, and seven members were added to the roll of No. 113. The commissioner held a meeting at the Saint Paul Baptist Church, Rev. Gilson, pastor, on Friday evening, January 26, and most currently ad- ressed the audience, leaving no stone turned to enlighten the people. This meeting was staged by Mr. G. A. Hollman, president of Division No. 114. The pastor of this church did not show up at all and the meeting was delayed, awaiting his coming, which did not mature. There were several members added to the association, however. On Sunday afternoon, January 28, a meeting was held at Zion I. M. E. Church, Johnston street, Itev, C. Itoe, pastor. The commissioner again delighted his audience with his spirited and humorous address, and there were eight members added to the roll of No. 113. There were addresses by different officers at all meetings. THE U. N. I. A. DELEGATES While reading your most valuable paper, The Negro World, of the 30th host, the speeches of Hon. G. Q. Marks and Hon. William L. Sherriff of the delegation to the League of Nations, which took place at Geneva, Switzerland, gave me great pleasure and I extend the warmest and most heartfelt, appreciation of the officers and members of the New Waterford Chapter No. 24 to those honorable gentlemen, also the most hearty welcome back to Liberty Hall, New York. We are also pleased by the gratification in which these honorable gentlemen have given to the race at their first speaking at the conference. We are also proud of the glad tidings they have brought to us. The move that the U. N. L. A. made at our last convention in New York City by the mighty power of Almighty God and with the assistance of our leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, could not be a bitter one. Hoping, dear sir, that at our coning convention, when the election of a delegation for the League of Nations takes place, that these honorable gentlemen will bring us better new, so that this dark race of ours will have their place in the sun. Thanking you for your space, we are your, fraternally. Officers and members of New Waterford. OSCAR E. PARRIE. NOTICE TO TRINIDAD DIVISIONS To all Presidents of District No. 5 of the Foreign Fields, comprising the Colony of Trinidad and Tobago, the Islands of Grenada and St. Vincent, and the Republic of Brazil, Columbia and Venezuela, Greetings. Dear Sir and Brother: You are hereby kindly requested to forward to the office of the above District No. 5 call for possible information as regards your visiting your division, so as to enable me to arrange an interview. Yours for the Cause Affects, PERCIVAL LEON BURROWS. Comm. senior Liberty Hall, 23 Prince Street, Porto no Spain. Senior, B. W. L. The Eyesight Specialist RELABLE AND REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Omnitech Harlem Hospital THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 21, 1935 MADAM IDA B. JEFFERSON, EVANGELIST OF 10th EPISCOPAL DIST. A. M. E. CHURCH, NORTH TEXAS Every man and woman ought to see this wonderful lady, for she is a tell you things that will put you to wondering. Madame Jefferson $500 REWARD IF I FAIL TO GROW HAIR HAIR ROOT HAIR GRUWER The Parishion Division No. 634, C. Z. continues to survive and progress amid all the storms and opposition. Many members have grown lukewarm or cold, evidently from the unpleasant rumors and maladministration of some of the divisions in these parts. Nevertheless, we have been plodding, and with the dawn of 1923 we are trying to revive the U. N. L. A. spirit, and already there are indications of marked improvement. On December 21 last the division held its members' social, to which were invited the officers of the Red Tank Star Lodge and the St. Patrick's Social, both colored organizations, co-operating influences for good in this domain. This function was well handled by the committee in charge and proved a credit to the division. During the function the "Flood Will Tree" was laden with presents and gifts which the members and friends brought for one another. Refreshments were lavishly served, after which Mr. Neely, secretary of the Paralso Club House, stripped the tree and handed out the gifts, which were all wrapped and labeled by the donors, after which he (Mr. Neely) gave a beautiful address, expressing his pleasure at being present and helping in such a function, handling the good work being done by this division and promising to render whatever assistance he could at any time possible. One or two of our officers, after trying to play "Peter" with the association, were forced to resign officers or quit and yield their places to faithful U. N. L. A. & A. C. L. Workers during 1922. We regret very much the resignation of our esteemed and devoted chaplain, Mr. T. S. Baugh, where dutiful compelled him to take a course. Mrs. L. Holder is now lady president; Mrs. Z. Baugh, president B. C. Nurses; Mr. D. T. Lawson, general secretary; Mr. J. Miller, associate secretary; Messrs. J. King and J. Stevens have been elected to the Board of Trustee, of which Brother T. Johnson is now chairman, while Mr. Lawson has been elected chaplain. It is pleasing to report that on the whole the conduct of our members has been exemplary, so that the honorary advisory board has not yet had to consider a single case among our members. Brother William Royce is chairman of this board. Our treasurer, Brother A. Shan, has removed from this district, and since then Brother J. Hanil has been filling the office with credit to himself and MADAM IDA B. JEFFERSON 10th EPISCOPAL DIST NORTH A HEALER OF C Every heart and women ought to tell you many things that will put you you being tangleled brains to the right of helpful sensibility. She can cure any disease that you were not born with, in fact, she can locate any disease in the human body, and tell your complaint by your waiting to her when other doctors have tailed, then write her and can will give you toll details of your disease. Madame Jefferson has taught from birth and is one of the greatest learned preachers of the age. She has a supernatural gift. God has given her power to heal and lead her more than you will ever be able to pay. Only business matters will be answered. Seal ten counts in stamps for reply. Madame Jefferson has discovered a wonderful hear restorative. It agents wanted. She teaches the art. For consultation, other than exchanges, and two dollars (50) and if you take treatment, this will go on your bill. Please enter whether you are Mrs. Mrs. Mrs. and the date of your birth. MME. IDA B. BOX 648 $500 REWARD IF I F HAIR ROOT HA A ROYAL CHEMICAL CO. JAMAICA, N. V. attention to the division. In short, the influence of the U. N. I. A. is steadily working its way as the little leaves that leaveth the whole lump, and under the direction of our indeftable and true hearted president, Mr. J. A. lurchment, we continue to press on, confident of greater successes during 1923. I. I. MYERS. Executive Secretary. 1. O. Box 213, Pedro Miguel. W. A. WALLACE, COMMISSIONER OF ILLINOIS, IOWA, MINNESOTA, WISCONSIN, MAKES HIT IN CHICAGO W. A. Wallace, our High Commissioner, having a week at home in Chicago, stepped into his home division, Chicago Division No. 23, on Sunday afternoon, and delivered one of the most wonderful, profound and enlightening addresses that have been delivered here for some time. The membership and large audience were simply taken by storm, and the enthusiasm ran to a very high mark. Then again on Wednesday night at Old Fellows Hall he joined in a debate on the subject, "Resolved. The Negro has a permanent future home in America." Hon. H. W. Kibby president of the division, spoke in the affirmative. Mr. Wallace took the negative, in which he clearly showed that both by prophecy and condition of environment, the Negro has no permanent future home in America. There were no double left in the minds of the great audience assembled as to the truthfulness of the negative. The Chicago Division, under the presidency of the M. H. W. Kirby and the co-operation of our Honorable Commissioner Wallace, is taking on new life and bids fair to become a contestant with New York for the convention of 1824. The open declaration favorable to our great chief, the Right Honorable Marquis Garvey, by one of our Chicago papers, is credited largely to the work of M. Wallace, who seems to be always on the go with all classes of people, and the useful work done by him in the interest of the U. N. L. A. cannot be fully estimated nor appreciated. He is the battling Garvey of the West. By an observing member. SYLVANUS CAMPBELL. MR. HOLMAN, PRESIDENT OF PORTLAND, CONN., DIVISION. ILL. AIDED BY HARTFORD Mr. Willis Holman, president of Portland, Conn., division, has been in the hospital for five weeks. His recovery is not thought possible. Hartford Division No. 24 contributed 25 toward the support of his family. PERSON, EVANGELIST OF LIST. A. M. E. CHURCH, WITH TEXAS DE GREAT POWER to see this wonderful body, for she n you to wonder. Madame Jefferson THE LONGVIEW, TEX. FAIL TO GROW HAIR HAIR GROWER Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aino Oil, together with several other positive herbs, therefore making the most powerful harmless Hair Grower, known, actually forcing hair to grow in most obstinate cases. Unexcelled for Dandruff, Itching, Sore Scalp, Falling Hair. Will grow moustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Ms. Luerretta writes: "After having used every known advertised hair grower for years with no results I tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continue faithfully for 16 months; now my hair is 29 inches (it was 4 inches when I started.) I believe every woman can grow her hair one-half to two inches a month by using Hair Root." Hair Root Hair Grower is 56c, a box or bottle, Shampoo, Slic. Armor of Wanted Everywhere. Make Big Profit Send stamp for particulars. If you wish to try agency, send us 81 and receive supply. When sold return us our money. A fine little wedding was celebrated in Saint Jude's Church, San Manuel, on November 29, 1922. The parties united were Mr. Samuel Mason of Antigua and Miss Georgiana Maynard of Santo Domingo. They are both living in San Manuel. Early in the morning they went to Puerto Padre, where they were married according to the laws of the Republic. They returned from Puerto Padre at noon, and were put up at the home of Miss Christiane Brown, a Jamaican, where they feasted after the ceremony. The bride was given away at the altar by her father-in-law, Mr. Solomon Andrews. Captain Leunch of the Salvation Army in San Manuel, guarded as best man. Miss C. Brown was the chief bridesmaid for the day. The bride and bridegroom were tastefully attired in their beautiful dresses of silk, which were made after the latest fashion, and decorated with wreaths and artificial flowers, which gave the bride an elegant appearance. The ceremony was performed at the altar by the Rev. D. E. Edward, who is in charge of the church. The office was provided with guests, and spectators, who had come out to Make your Healthy and YOU will be surprised how little thinly you can have a soft, smooth, leath and arms, with a little care and such and blotches, and your skin made light Whitener Preparations. This is the n is used and preferred by men and wo Make your Skin Healthy and Beautiful YOU will be surprised how little time it takes, and how easily and quickly you can have a soft, smooth, lovable skin. Your face, neck, hands and arms, with a little care and such a small cost, can be freed of bumps and blotches, and your skin made lighter by using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Preparations. This is the most exquisite line of toilet goods, and is used and preferred by men and women of taste and relentless It just right by using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Ointment — pronounced by thousands of men and women as the most delightful, most remarkable and most satisfactory of all skin whitener preparations — it quickly bleaches and is perfectly safe. Your druggist can supply you, or sent postpaid upon receipt of price, 255. SMOOTH, LUXURIAN, RADIANT HAIR: Dr. most wonderful Hair Dressing known to seduce, long and luxurious—penetrates, drapes—makes the hair grow. No hair too stiff or crinkly for it to Palmer's Hair Dressing from your druggist, or price, 255. DR. FRED PALMER'S LABORATORI Dr. Fred Palm SKIN WHITENER PRE SMOOTH, LUNCIANI, RADIANT HAIR: Dr. Fred Palmer has developed the most wonderful Hair Dressing known to seduce. Makes the hair straight, soft, long and luxurious -removes dandruff-makes the scalp healthy and helps the hair grow. No hair too stiff or crinkly for it to improve. Get a box of Dr. Fred Palmer's Hair Dressing from your druggist, or send postpaid upon receipt of price, $25. DR. FRED PALMER'S LABORATORIES, Dent F-1, Atlanta, Ga. THE WORLD'S FINEST HAIRDRESSER TO LIGHTEN THE SKIN No matter how dark your completion, it is easy to get it "just right" by using Dr. Fred Palmer's Palm Whitener Ointment — pronounced by thousands of men and women as the most delightful, most remarkable and most satisfactory of all skin whitener preparations — it quickly bleaches and is perfectly safe. Your drastik can supply you, or next postpaid upon receipt of price, $55. At the close of the ceremony the organist played a well-known march, during which tinkle everybody left the church to spend the balance of the day in a festival enjoyment with the newly-married couple at the aforementioned home. I have the honor to be... U. N. I. A. & A. C. L., DIV. 164, GUANTANAMO, CUBA Nelson Resigned. Mr. Paul, who had been an honest and faithful worker of the Guantanamo Division, No. 164, after serving eight months as associate secretary and fifteen months as general secretary, has tendered his resignation on account of leaving Guantanamo. We must indeed say that Guantanamo Division has lost a most honest and valuable soldier in the region of Mr. Paul. Mr. Paul is a young gentleman who when you come to the U. H. L. A. & A. C. L. knows nothing about personal friendship, but knows that the laws and rules of the association must be carried out. We therefore ask all loyal members of the association to give Mr. Paul any assistance he may need because of his loyalty to the organization. Your Skin Beautiful it takes, and how easily and quick- movable skin. Your face, neck, hands a small cost, can be freed of bumps after by using Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin most exquisite line of toilet goods, and men of taste and reinclement. THE HAR GROWER Processing and Grower. IT'S WANTED. Good Money Made We want agents in every city and village to sell THE STAR HAIR GROWER. This is a wonderful preparation. Can be used with or without straightening irons and by any person. THE STAR HAIR GROWER a trial and be convinced. Send 2bc for full size box. If you wish to become an a- gent for this wonderful preparation. full supply that you can begin orma. to GROWER ME'R., Greensboro, N. O. AGENTS WANTED TO SMOOTH THE COMPLEXION If you have a rough, bumpy or shiny compaction, and want a soft, smooth, velvety skin, try using the uncoiled Dr. Fred Palmer's Skin Whitener Soap, and follow it with Dr. Fred Palmer's Face Powder, which you will find delicately perfumed and adds life and lustre to the skin. This is a never-failing treatment. Get them from your druggist, or sent postpaid upon receipt of price, like cash. One 25 cente box proves its value. Any person that will use a 25c box will be com- vinced. / No matter what has failed to grow your hair, just give THE U. N. I. A. IN MORON: CHINA Under the supleps of Mason Division No. 314. J. N. I. A., and through the courtesy of the manager of the Nordo Halibad Company, an excursion will leave Moron on Easter Monday, April 2, 1923. at 6 a. m. for Punta Tarifa, stepping at the following stations only to take out and leave off passengers: Violetta, Emmanuela, Jiquí Jararon and Tola, arriving at Tarifa at about 5.30 a. m. Returning, leavé Tarifa at about 5 p. m. arriving at Moron at about 5.30 p. m. Heating capacity is limited. Get your tickets at once. A band of music will accompany the excursionists. R. C. RUSSELL CORNS REMOVED DR. J. P. BAILEY REGISTERED CHIROPODIST Never Ignore Foot Problems Thry Injure the Nerves. Phone: Aud. 4135 101 W 141st St. Stop Your Fits others and do so. It'll Jonne, Tuwin, N.Y. your Kindle is a Goods. Thou have used this season wonderful discovery, your name and address. NEWYORK, Dept. NW2 37 E. Town, Columbia, Ohio. UNLUCKY? Then you need this Must-Seemment Illum- sation, shields, spells, and a symbol of good luck in business, the thunderstorm. Genuine 14-Karat gold shell, 5 Sweet "formula for luck" free with ring. Send measure (string used required). Box 85, 118 St., Sts. New York, Pay $2.27 to postman. FITS FREE TRIAL If you have Bollenpain, Fix. Falling Sickness or Convulsions, matter how bad—write today for my HIBE treatment and explain successfully 25 years ago and explain once. DR. C. M. SIMPSON CO., 1528 West 10th Street, CLEVELAND, OHIO. The only POSITIVE RAIN GROWER and DARBROUFF REMOVER BLOVER'S MANGE MEDICINE for 25 years. Free from any drug-free application to M. CLAY GLOVEN CO., 123 W. W. 21D, BLD. M. Y. C. DROPSY Treatment. It gives quick relief. Swelling and short breath soon gone. All dislarging symptoms rapidly disappear. Liver and kidneys not better. General improvement is realized. It gives a neat treatment of anything like dropsy. Write to DR. THOMAS E. GREEN Bank Building, Box 7, Chatsworth, Ga. 30 day TRIAL FIRM STROC FREE Storing Company Dep. 407 VISIT The McIntosh Employment Agency Good wages and good salaries welcome. 428 Lenox Avenue Between 11th and 12th Street NEW YORK Phone 7103 HARLEM This Book Teaches How PROTECT YOUR HOME We work together to help you prepare. Please in advance, SEND NO MONEY TO THE PROPERTY OWNER. Please contact us at 123.456.7890 or visit us at: 123.456.7890. Mail Art, Dept. 123 L.C. POLLUMER ARMS CO., Mimi Art, Dept. 123 FORMULAS for the manufacture of any commercial product. We are analytical and research experts in the field of manufacturing methods. New inventions developed and placed upon the market of chemical analysis made on any commercial basis. We are a leading 300. 600. 512. STATE STREET, CHICAGO, IL. U.S.A. START a cleaning, pressing, drying shop, drying business. Profits easily managed. International System, Dept. 42, Excelsior Springs, Mo. WE start men, women, in cleaning, pressing, drying business. Big profits, easily managed. International System, Dept. 42, Excelsior Springs, Mo. WE start WEEKLY PROFITS SECURED FROM MONEY SAVED FROM THE PROPERTY OWNER. 119 Broadway, New York. WANTED Lady or gentleman in travel and represent the Beauty Grade Tailor Preparations, also the Beauty Grade Hair Grower will grow hair 12 inches in 12 months. 1,000 agents wanted. Articulate to M.M.F. 154289 FASHION School of Beauty Culture WANTED MAN over 25, by large corporation, steady income, experience unnecessary. Call be- bween 8:30 a.m. or 8 p. m. - 110 East 125th Street, Room 38. WANTED—MEN Washington positions to train my traveling Car Porters; write invites for free information. No experience necessary. $125.00-$300.00 month. Clean, clean and pleasant employment. Write Anner Railway, Dept. C, Indianapolis, Ind. MR LESES iE? DORADA ENS, ae ’ : ~ i /s o p . F wa cael 5 - See ay ; z ore ey 5 es aa gee eee eee > ) oe ee ee ee ree Gass 5 i a Ras fa Dp bien Seats tS er em eee Gs Ee Meee ee Ry he ee ee eee | y= Be ot ag! OA ; eee. erat ne oy + me en eee oi CR 2 Naas. wot de: Lpilevo: sen. tlertes . dincias."-¥ kas.“ teviaten ~-gits: prodiiote_de: foe exemigos. de-auesten sarganizacién ‘Ghomentes de. suestre ‘propia fazs, quienes: por. st mero <<pgho de tener tun poco ¢lera: la ‘piel quo-cubre: uni. alors “‘negra;-misrgn icon -desprecio ‘al hermano: de:tez:mas_oscura . y fretay, Me *destruic con. sit’ politica “de intrigas, los po- “ derosos’ clmientos: pjantadés ‘por-el, Négro -progresista del . presente, sobre-los-cuales ha-de eregirse el gran edificio de Ya libertad de:augsttarazas-- - .}- aa »_ » dla-intenci6n-de estos-enemigos de-s! mismo e6_detener ‘a. su propia ‘raza. en-el camisio del progreso, detestando: Ia - aceptacién'y confianza que nuestro-movimiento ha obtenido -efitre’1os: elementos cencientes de--la raza. -negra, “Cott manlfestaciones‘como‘los-articulos.a que-hacemos_referen- _‘cia, los ‘cuales -porten’de relieve su politica malsana: «, Lais-ideas generosas y progresistas de cierto ndmero de clementos de nuestra raza iniciaron el: mas sélido de todos los movimientos en. pro de la unificacién y progteso —genrerat-det-Negro;-constituyende una-orgenizacién-con<el -objeto dé poner en practicaun programa sabiamente prepa- rado de antemano. En el corto periodo de seis afios, époea de su iniciacién, nuestro movimiento. ha esparcido su influencia por el universo’entero..° = ° "Como résultado de la. practica-éfigaz de dichas ideas, vemos" actualmente .a la saciaclten ttvirtal para el Adelanto de fa Raza Negra concientemehte organizada en Norte, Centro: y Sur America,.en las \anetee en Aus- trafia y en Africa; vemos que millones Be elementos de nuestra ‘raza, bajo su influencia y proteccl n,-profesan ung nuevg fé y abrigan una nueva” esperanzat vemos que el sentimients arogresista del Negro evolucicha rapidamente en todas partes y, que. centenares de industrias pertene- cientes:.a dicho. elemento,.se desarrolian de. un — soprendente+pur, media de las “actividudes de- nuestra organizacién* universalmente. . Tal ha sido ef resultado. de la labor realizada por aquellos individuos cuya entereza de caracter y determina- cién’ incomparables han puesto en prdctica sus ideas progresistas, “Nada eficiente, ningun resultado prdctico ‘hemos notedy que hayan ‘obtenido Jos que por envidia y Otras caysas sin justificacion,-continuan aun utilizando las columnas de la prensa para atacar nuestro ‘movimiento, cuyo lema es: defensa y proteccién de los intereses generales de la raza” aves . En pro de la realization de sus ideales, la Asociaci6n Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, con su nuevo espiritu de‘ determinacién, batallara hasta ef-fin por adquirir Ja libertad absoluta del Negro y Ja.cmancipacién de su hoger. Tal espfritu serd imperecedero por ser el espiritu de Ics millones de*seres oprimidos que reclaman el derecho a la-praciica. de‘ toda principio democratico, derecho pertenccionte a todo ser humano. . Los diverses grupos que constituyen la -humanidad hacen: csfuerzo sobrehumanos cn esta nueva época dé intranquiiidad social, ‘para sobreponerse entre si. Nuestra ‘raza. no Uebe ignorak las consecuencias de la desorganiza- ci6n; la desorganizacién ocasiona ruina; los pueblos débiles y desorganizados siempre han sido victima de. las razas y naciones fuertes.’ El’ deseo de. nuestra organizacién es}: vera niéstra raza levantarse con fa marea de la. civiliza-|: ‘cién, en vez de descender con la inundacién’ de desperdicios | humanos., et _ De. la consolidacién de una raza surge ‘el reconoci-! miento y respeto a cella; de su desorganizacién surgiré| su.exterminio; en todas las-edages cl débil.ha ‘sido la vic-|: tima del‘ fderté; no solamente debemos. prepararnos, sino], que ps.necesario Ser fuerte para no ser victima de nadie. | La época actual -y, suis circunstancias claramente, nos}. demifestran que.cada individuo;cada comunidad, cada raza |. debe proveer. para si misma. . La rivalidad: existente priva | la ayuda: niuttia, -siendo: ademas los elementos. meterfales | ; de vida: tiuy-escasos para ser distribuldos,-resultando unai' bee Seecebl. pet-el-uno ‘acumular. todo. lo. posible, svents)agdves de In-debilidad del otro: ~ ee | 1 Ae peter. sb nucetre -orgpoinacién. ex: profunda ¢| mires; ¢potaqué quediree {fuera del emparo|' re re 28-068 Mabor. ay ».& los propio inte: ewe jaya npn bre i los ideales'que siem- pre ha profesado, © 6. “Algo semejante a esto se’ trata. de Nevar'a-eabo por Francia ‘e Ingiate- tra. EI fracaso-de las negocit ‘nes cooTarquie de sido como: ty aviso™-parg el gobierno’ -francés. ‘Comprende que buscar acuerdes pos separado con Turquia hubiera sido como. jugar una carta equivocads. EI gobierno inglés. comprende- que la politica-de Lloyd George de apo- yar a‘ Grecia era un. lamentable ervor. M.. Poincaré dijo en,la ca- mara francesa que la entente anglo- francesa s6lo podria subsistir mien- tras‘cada ‘ano de los: pafses-conser- vara_en ciertas circunstancias_una completa-libertad de-accién.. Pero los acontecimiento: han demostrado que Epancia .e. Inglaterra deben menteforse una al lado de‘la otra en el problema de Oriente 6 separarse por compkto. “La cooperaién in- ternacional est4 tomando un gran impetu en ambos hemisferios. Sree Francia Revoca ta Descali- ficacién de Sik Siki piensa venir 2 les Estado: Unidos: para medirse con los mejo- es boxeadores de su categoria, es pecialmente con Harry Greb, e ‘campéon amerigano de peso liviano El senegalés_ sin. embargo” esper que.se le restituyan los ‘titulos que arrebato a Gearges Carpentier; a Is mayor Brevedad posible. Estas in- formaciones fueron hechas exclu- sivamente a uno de los correspori- galeg del International News Service (fond -emtrevista-celebrads—com-el fhoderade de Siki, Charles Brouil- et. : Declaré “también. M. Brouilhet, que iba a hacer Ia solicitud para que s€ le concediera la licencia para po- der celebrar' encuentros y comenzar inmediatamente el entrenamiento de Siki para el match con McTigue en Irlanda el 17 de marzo préximo, dia de San Patricio, El vencedor de Carpentier s¢ halla por ahora et Checoslovaquia en donde sostuvo un encountro de exhibicién en Praga.‘ M. Brouilhet ‘declaré haber enviado un telegrama’ a Siki comunicandole Ia buena no; ticia y urgiéndolo a que regrese.a Paris tan pronto como haya cum- plido los compromisos contraidos en esa. - | Italia “Reconquista a Tripoli, /_-ftalia ha empitndido fa dificil ¢ ingrata- tarea de. reconquistar las colonias tripolitanas que, adquiri¢ como resultado de la guerra contra Turquia en 1912." Las tropas regu- lares de Italia’ reforzadas por tro- pas de Ia Cirenaica, han estado lu- chando casi por dos semanas ‘en ‘Ja region de la costa entre Tripoli y Homs « tra cuerpos bien .equipa- dos de ..thus tripolitanas. E:1 go- bierno de Roma acaba de anunciar que fos italiartos han libertado a Homs, que habia estado en poder de dof -ripolitancs, durante ocho aiios, ¥ que habiait sido restauradas tam- bién- las cémynicaciones entre aquella ciudad'y Tripoli. Esta noticia demuestra lo débil que ha sido el dominio de Italia en tifoli desde 191S.° Los italianos han-estedo en posesin-de la ciudad de Tripoli, pero fueron incomunica- dos de Homs, en la costa,,en una distancia de. cien millas al-este, ex- cepto por'el mar, y habrin: tenido que abandonar Jas posiciones avans zadas que: trabiat establecido én el interior del: ‘peis....:Los. resuitados Yueron mejores en la. Cirenaica, Ta cual habia copeuniate at mismo, Gems que thous, . ‘no _sola- COStS; 8790; -avantido.a! in- terior cast bait ft prise del! deshetto:de 4 ‘uitos'dos aloe eapEtATON tutes COE Tos jefes wieatel, con Sbjek) de no ser moles- 0 les couy, ‘7 depiie entonces| fom Sta lGAbhe ton éxitg ¢0- Seg ch Shee CEE OPE ea” ~ IR i “ - ee ee an, ciate) ty SOOM a prick: en Siena Seren enes Mreurejoageree wi Dg abe caged pet ae ok meri aut ca 2 ed RE tow Lead cot alee = oa eent dill a ether dee iin ihe ees, Be ee en Sree oS 4 Pa eelier ebiec aa ie’ At may A Oy pore Ee an 2-5 guecse:tripstt Spt By Soeenew cies ta sppCeR cs 5 ; i =i soucaty orto since @licl ‘paar ade Gecdit: gakte Halla conto sea gees a ple Ala 2 ion. Ciande fata envcé eis qaviar a Tripoli; porque requeria ‘Guantos. podia. tener para contener el” avanon-de:"los: austriacos. De este modo*hoy Italia. vuelve -« em- prender 1a conguira de Tripoli, pre- ¢isamente er, | -miamo punto en que estaba’ en: el: momento de terminar su guerra contra Turgia +. Sin-—embargo,-.Italia .tierie una ventajs ahora, que no tenia al Nichar al principio por ‘este. territorio;. no es cougenica porta aliada-y cuenta gon Apoyo de Francia y la’Gran Bretafia. situacion en la costa norte de Africa no es satisfactoria para ninguna.de las naciones que tienen intereses en el Mediterranco. Los: éxitos del-Rif-y de-las tribus bereberes contra Espajia tenian una tendgncia a envalentonar a los re- beldes marroquies de la zona frau- esa en Marruecos. Los éxitos de ‘Fripoli-contra—Italia serian-un in- centivo mas para el descontento cn toda la costa. Y este es el descon- to que los agentes y propagandistas turcos estén cultivando actualmente. Acnerdo de las Repiiblicas . ’._Centroamericanas a El acuerdo logrado por las repit- bligas .centroamericanas ha cousti- tuido un acto de importancia, ya que representa-cierto’ progreso hacia Ia ‘union federal. ~ Cuando-cinco ‘reptiblicas rompen la barrera formada por sus tarifas, reducen sus armamentos y convienen en sostener un gobicrino tepublicano contra un golpe de estado y-estab!- ter Mrurganisme pare spivemtar sus diferencias, puede afirmarse que han dado un gran paso hacia la conce- cucién de la paz entre ellas. Han puesto en practica los principios que América defenilid en la guerra mun- dial, ‘ Su problema, sin embargo, ha sido de mis facil solucion que el que se les presento a las tiacioucs de Europa. Existen: mayeadas diferencias en- tre esas pequeiias repiiblicas con una misma cultura-y los Balkanes y los paises de lu Huropa Central, Pero la gran diferencia es ésta: las repiiblicas de Centro América no se han visto thinadas por intrigas de las grandes potencias, ~ Trotzky Aconseja la Union < Nuestra Raza ‘Troizky, comisurio de “guerra de Ja repiblica roja, promuncies tis dis. curso con motive de Ia proxincidad del quinto aniversario de la ere isn del ejercito sovidtista, y anime a todos a proseguir, sin descar<y ¢! entrenamiento militer, - . Nutestras vietorias, agregé. ban sido debidas a nuestra ubnegieien: espero que se difunda el entusinome, que se aumerte nuestro nimiczo y que se perfeccione nuestra tecnica. con objeto de poder obtener nuevas victorias con el menor derramamien- to de sangre posible. —— Dirigigndose uego al, negro americano Clarence Makay que aistia ala fiesta, prosignié Los ne- gros deben unirse, para ‘defenderse de la tirania de los Estados Unidos. Trotzky culpo a Samuel Gompers, por@te no se opone resuliamente a la vil explotacion de los negros en América. se 2 George ‘Echitcizerin, comisario de relaciones ¢xteriores declaro que la ccién de Francia en ei Ruhr, era Ferjudicial a Rusia ¢ hizo de ello responsable a Ingiaterra. Elia, dijo, contempla el desastre sonriénte; su intérvencién en‘ cl asunto sefia de- ehaiva. ge ger Las. Marvillas en la “Tumba a de Faraéin . ; oe —— 2 * Una ‘inmenss multitud dé excur: Fionistas, procedentes de todas las Be Ge con earocsbonn mnalfcns cin de -emnsisemes. 1e_talida. del ciioee correate a o m0 ee pela. Gal: Ses Brena tang etna tag palianiains ae: Same’ eva eile ine in as a 28 LT oe Fae F pre ene ee toed Pee z ah ey Rea eer eee oars - a oes ack aoe r Fo ee areeee oO We a cere ERS TO ES ee ne ee ae ene = weer ee a Se s00d of ‘the: public, to‘edit if «series of pamphlets, hip qqigghemaaanenn, writings as the'meang.of setting forth-the aie, objects qual glean ara Ss che Universal: Negro Improvement Association. “He will- adie. wees of $2 pamphlets for 1923. The Tirst three will be off tie paul’ another couple of week, They will-Inclode:th following subbed _, “Speeches delivered before Intémational Conventiées of Negro Bee~ Lstes-of the World -1920,3921 1922 — ma = te “Christmas messages and, speeches.” : ee “The cause of the defeat of the Dyer Anti-Lynching BM; The Ping £' chat Leads to Liberty; Social Equality Between-Bleck aed: White te J-°- South Africa; The Statesanship of President Harding After Mls} Speech at Birmingham.” ( ; ae a a Each pamphlet sells for 25 cents, Seni in your orders now. Spaaial rates, 25 cents cash with all orders. “Address. . . BOOK R§PARTMENT- — oe UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION -|° - 56 West 138th Street, New York Cty =] | ; Srna , aos See Ear Eevee RSE ae RT eS Oa Wifeiircremie 2 a ee a [Sicdiee cate oe orto a ese cee oe rome & Es Si.ov adopt. pte el: 10 «de Mr: Harding-ni'el go de los Es ‘tados Unidas, ni su. presidente, ti fu thitiva-temdekn ngcesided de de finear: provectee conspiraciones en ome ni pegar-revohicio- narios. =" a ercsentirh ceasige para sacat a th luz pablica las ma- niobias Teradas 2 clbo entre bast dores para -pagar yma revolucién. No hhabri necesidad de gastar sumas de,dinevo para llevar a cabo:conspi> raciones, El. canal'.de Nicaragua puede construirse en cualquier oca- sién aprovechando la primera opor- anidad que. se les presente a los Estados Unidos, sin escandalos ni maguinaciones, como. podia haberse — hace veinte afios: El Senado Rechaza una Pro- . posicién Sobre la Indepen- dencia Para las Filipinas El senado rehusé una proposicion presentada para conceder-completa independencia a. las Islas Filipinas. ‘Una mocion del senador King; de Utah, para suspender la.ley de dis- cusiones ene” renado, en forma que la fuera” pernitido -presentar una enmienda” proponiendo ‘autonomia para las Filipinas, fué widnimemen- te rechazada. Consecuentemente Ja enmienda no pudo ser presentada, ‘Informacion General Arve You Buying Your Provisions fromthe Universal Groceries?| OUR GROCERIES. |. The Only Negro Chain-Groceries Operating in Harlem ; Sees ine "2-7" be sans pom : You will Fr roe Buy "Reap the Benefits in Harlem. - IT PAYS TQ PATRONIZE YOUR OWN. REQUISITOS _NECESARIOS PARA SER MIEMBRO DE LA “ASOCLACION ‘UNIVERSAL “& EL. ADELANTO D7 TA RAZA NECDA?” | Coma cantilad de sesenta centa- vos ($0.60) todo cleinento de nues- tra raza puede ser miembro de Ia “Asociacion Universal para el Ade: laité~@e la Raza Negra”, Esta suma incluye cuote de. entrada. inte y cinco centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mgs, treinta y cinco eentavos ($0.35) como miembro, Todo miembra debe ser proviste de wma Constitucion, 9 Libro de Leyes de la Organizacién (valor 25 centavos) y una insignis (valor-15 centavos). Si hubiera en te villa, pucbio_o ciudad donde Ud. viva una Di- risicn ‘Autorizada de esta Agocia cién, haga su apticaciin en ella; en caso contrariv, mande su aplicacitn al Cuerpo Directive de la Asovia cién remitiendo la cantidad de un dolar ($1.00). Al recibo de esta cantidad Ie sera enviado por correo os articulos antes niencionados, con an Cettifieado como miembro de ta Asociacién. La apiteucion debe sez dirigida a: Sr. Sccretariet Oticina General del Cuerpo. Directive, Universal Negro Improveuent Association, . 26 West 135th Street, : New York City, N. ¥ AconseJamos a aquellos que en vien sus cuotas al Cuerpo Directivo lo hagan anual," semi-anuai- 0. cada tres meses, para evitar la constante- trasmisidn de la Tarjeta a esta ofi- cin todds los meses. = APORTE SU OBOLO PARA EL GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TO: DAS LAS EPOCAS POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y EL:-ADFLANTO DEL NEGRO EN TODAS PARTES | Look Out for the Appearance of the Greatest Negre | Monthly Magazine : “5 — “The Blackman” Edited by Marcus Garvey, Sit William Ferris, Sir John E, Broce és . and’ Others Published by the \frican, Communities’ Leauge for the ‘Universal Negra Improvement’ Association in the Interest of the 400,000,000 Negroes-of the World ANNOUNCEMENT WILL BE MADE LATER GIVING.’ A DEFINITE DATE FOR THE APPEARANCE ._OF THE FIRST ISSUE — ‘ Pai a -CENTS PER:COPY SUBSCRIPTION—$3.00 PER YEAR; ORDER NOW Agents Wanted All Overthe World . " ADORESS: a ® Manager “THE BLACKMAN” 56 West 135th Street - NEW YORK CITY, U.S. A. Bia - Universal Negro Improvement Assn. NOTICE! — NOTICE! — NOTICE! “gne Prenident-tiercrat of the Universal Negro, Improvement asveeta- von. on-hin tour of the nation. has-been approached by Bunérids of teva! members and well wishers of the Association in completats egatast hveatment they Fave received from several of the various’ Gopartmerta the Organization. nt, hewtcunctora, jiia~trem Indlivdual offeeve, aad ea naves Me headgiiaeten,, as ize gusciat-tne eondut 6e: gertalle ae fsmeeta whiter co: the etd, = rn } tne Preatdent-Grieral x gitovod of the many complaliite gad vege to announce that a Conmhuint Department is ppiegen} Jattachea to hip office. All pefsons heving comp:ainta to mae eam department oftcer ge-emplove of the O-gunisatiog se tape WHO F6. - ' |”. President-Generel’s Offiep, GROWER oe - 56 West 138th Street, Maw York. 0590 *. v, aches. vee. tohe tes Craatacitie ta acute We eee W tare ti 7 ax tes you wit ", aapaee on ee seen wgcn aol me corinne . ret a sc Paapipaca tamer re I< Pane eee: Ge Wee ta 5 2 CR tiple loge on : ANUNCIOS EMBLEMAS DE LA . UNL AL Since: teh site foto HR Ss Se Rover ig Heat ee 2 oe a a i ee. ee BER eoernie por marae oul oto ee Compre fos discos para fonigra fos de la U.N. I. A. por arttstas de la raza, a precios reducidns -” En- viamos drdenes a todas partes:me- diante’ pago por adelantado. ; sagen ins Estados Unidos. 2° por docens, mas gastos: de pentes on «| extranjerd, —“ Prec: au womens efisine; 9040 opie WMO On the one hand they have accepted from Christianity and our European practitioners; on the other they excel us and their love of denominational social and encourage our unhygienic fashion. While they have not yet formed their prominent nations for collective bargaining of industrial matters, they have learned new methods of violence, as we shown recently in a Hand compound, when they hurled at the police—luckily without effect—homba, extempured from tin cans, dynamite and fire. Along with this tendency to imitation goes a susceptibility to propaganda which has brought upon them so much trouble in the past. How often have they not sacrificed lives and lands at the instigation of some false prophet. That blind belief in inspired persons and fantastic ideals which led to the cattle killing of the Amaxosa led also to the fanatical attachment to Enoch Mgijima and the tragedy of Bullhook, and even today there is a new prophet in the Tranekel preaching the end of the world, emphasizing the novel of a black church, and generally hovering on the brink of sedition. Away in the northwest of the Cape Province, in the country known as Little Namaqualand, and settlements of bigterd Hottentots, originally the scattered descendants of Dutch pioneers and Hottentot women, but now settled communities with an established form of government and a strong pride of mama and race. Abrham Morris, the ill-starred leader of the Bondelzwarts in their pbellion, was of these people. The distards occupy land on the mission reserves, granted to them and the early missionaries by the Cape Government, and here they have lived a quiet, unventful life under the guidance of the European missionaries and the supervisee of a government unit. Of late, however, bad seasons, the increased cost of living, an unfruitful system of education and inadequate missionary leadership have caused them to be disatisfied and unsettled. They have become ripe for the agitator, and he, has not been long in coming. He has come "to unite the people of Little Namaqualand," as they say, and "to make them free." The way to freedom involves the leaving of their ample and fertile lands in the reserves and trekking to the 400 morgen purchased on the installment plan by the Grigua Independent Church of South Africa and the Grigua Land Bank, Factories and Townships, Ltd., in the district of Van Rhyndesp. Hither have come nearly 400 bastards, with 1,000 of their stock, to take up small holdings. There I not nearly enough land for this number of people; there is little or no work in this district; the stock will soon be sold or consumed for food, and the people will be hungry. At the best they will be thrown on the pauper roll of the province; at the worst they may indulge in stock theft. In any event there will be distress, followed by a deep resentment, not against those who led them into disaster, but against the white man and his government, whose fault the failure will be made out to be. Attempted Reprieve of Stassen It is not, however, the pecuniarily interested only who are prepared to exploit the natives for their own ends. The history of our country shows that while South Africa has sternly and rightly set its face against the use of natives in wars between European races, she is not unwilling to introduce natives into her political and industrial disputes. The danger is greatest in the Cape Province, where, although the native may not sit as a member of Parliament, his vote can, it is said, determine the result of the election in a dozen constituenties. COMING! COMING!! BIG BUILDING FUND BENEFIT GIVEN BY The Ladies of the Royal Provisional Court—Ethiopia OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION IN AID OF The NEW LIBERTY HALL Wednesday Eve., February 21, 1923 (WASHINGTON'S BIRTHDAY EVE) At LIBERTY HALL 20 WEST 138TH STREET Come and See the Crowning of the Queen of Ethiopia. Military Escort of Universal African Royal Guards PROGRAM STUPENDOUS! ORIGINAL! SPECTACULAR! HERALDED WITH MUSIC FROM THE ORIENT GENERAL ADMISSION, 80 CENTS. Thalata at Office U. M. I. A., 86 West 180th Street people, do not write the sentence of the police to be arrested out. Now for this was from the real sentiment of the people can be seen from the views expressed in the native press (including the paper with which the native delegates are connected) and the resolution passed at a meeting of natives at Ndabombi (Cape Town) expressing confidence in the government. As a matter of fact, the execution of a white man for the murder of natives, and the decision to repay to the natives money collected illegally from natives under the Transvaal Poll Tax Ordinance, has done much to restore the white man's reputation among the natives. A new phase in native life in this country which springs from an increasing mistrust of Europeans in seen in the remarkable belief which the natives are beginning to have in propaganda spread by members of their own race. On its good side, this is seen when we remember the extraordinary influence obtained over natives by Professor Aggrey, who visited this country a couple of years ago in connection with the educational survey undertaken by the Phelps Stokes Fund. Although this West African native could not speak a word of Kaffr, the fact that he was one of themselves, coupled no doubt with his remarkable oratorical gifts, made him at once a power in the land. On its bad side, we see the power of black-propaganda in the increasing influence of Carveyism in Africa. In spite of the police action which was taken against Marcus Carvey in America, and in spite of the ridicule which has been cast upon his movement, the creed of the "Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League," to give the movement its full title, is capturing the imagination of the black people of Africa. I will return to this subject for fuller treatment later; here it is sufficient to summarize its doctrine. In the words of Garvey's own paper, "The Nairobi World" "As the social relations between black and white are impossible, and as the whites are too prejudiced against the blacks to treat him as an equal either socially, politically, or industrially, therefore the black man's only hope of redemption is the creation of a distinct type of civilization in his mother land/ All this, says the paper, is to be accomplished under the slogan, "Africa for the Africans at home and station." U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. At almost every West African port the inquisitive voyager has only to get into the "black quarter" and to scratch a little below the surface to find signs of the orkization. They are at least two branches south of the Zambesi, and it is well known that some South African natives have sent Garvey money for investment in his Black Star Line of atcampship. Garvielism as preached today advocates the use of force to accomplish its ends, and is therefore incompatible with European control over Africa. No doubt the government will watch very carefully the spread of this and other anti-white propaganda in the Union, but it will easily be realized that mere suppression of these movements as they arise will not be sufficient. The native people are growing up, and some healthy counteracting methods to enable them to express their growing ideals will be necessary.—The Cape Argus, Friday, January 6, 1923. thus Sir. The reports as handed in by the various teams, total over $2,600. These teams are composed of the following: Team, No. I, Captain' W. C. Anderson, Jr.; J. A. Anderson, Travle Freeman, Charles H. Nicholas, Charles Allison, F. C. Caffey, Sr., workers. Team No. 2, Captain Joseph Johnson, T. E. Jefferson, D. L. Bryant, L. A. Films, J. Anderson, Mrs. Nolsette, workers. Team No. 3, Captain W. B. Mapp, Eddie Taylor, W. A. Newsum, C. Greyous, Wm. Day, workers. Team No. 5. Captain Morris J. Pope, Charles M. Mullen, Hy L. Walker, L. C. Chapman, C. J. Smith, L. K. Banks, workers. Team No. 6, Captain William Rhodes, Louis Cofer, C. Major, George Fenderson, Charles Brooks, workers. Team No. 7, Captain Marshall L. Sheppard, H. Balford, C. D. Cooper, C. D. King, Francis Johnson, Clyde McCoy, workers. Team No. 8, Captain W. D. Simmons, Gareth Anderson, G. E. James, Norman Cobb, Ernest Calwill, L. A. Alston, workers. Team No. 9, Captain R. J. Thomas, William R. Jackson, G. B. Parris, Charles Beese, Wilber Woodruff, W. A. Simmons, Robert Clark, workers. Team No. 10, Captain E. D. Townsend, A. Marshall, J. B. Dent, P. Brown, S. Milton, A. Da Costa, workers. Citizens' Committee associated with the executive secretary. The annual dinner of all the association branches in the city, which will be held at the Hotel Commodore this year, will have an representatives from the West 1858 Street Branch the following: J. E. Nail, J. A. Steele, A. H. Howell, E. A. Johnson, G. A. Flemming, F. C. Caffey, R. M. Bolden, William T. White, H. P. Boarden, H. C. Parker, William H. Willis, A. J. MacGee, S. H. Pottinger, William Worthham, H. Clarke, C. G. Cooke, V. Thomas, Pope B. Billips, J. B. Nail, A. T. Anderson, John W. Walker, H. D. Paso, George W. Foster, Loo FitzNearon, A. B. Pillington, J. Mardo Brown, C. D. Cooper, M. L. Sheppard, C. D. King. CORNS Lift Off with Fingers Doesn't hurt a spit! Drop a little "Freeze" on an aching corn, instantly that corn stops hurting, then shortly you lift it right off with dosers. True! Your dugout sells a tiny bottle. Then you dugout sells a tiny bottle to remove every hard corn, soft corn, or corn between the toes, and the calibuses, without soreness or irritation. PRESIDENT-GENERAL OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSN. Who Is the Greatest Orator of the Race Will Deliver Probably His Greatest Speech in His Career. His Subject Will Be: "THE FUTURE OF THE BLACK AND WHITE RACES—THE BUILDING UP OF AFRICA Leading White Men and Women Who Have Been Misinformed About MARCUS GARVEY and the Universal Negro Improvement Association, Will Be Present Come and Hear Him Expose the Opposition Against Him. MR. GARVEY is Best Heard to Advantage When He Is Attacking the Enemies of the UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION and Defending His PRINCIPLES People Will Be Coming From All Parts of New Jersey, Pennsylvania and New York to Attend This GREAT ASSEMBLY Sir William Sherrill, Titular Leader of American Negroes, Will Speak. Hear This Brilliant Orator Who Has Just Returned From the League of Nations Assembly at Geneva, Switzerland. Tickets on Sale at Office of Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street. From Wednesday, February 14th Procure Your Sants Early, Otherwise You Will Be Sold Out. Tickets On Sale at Box Office, Chengqi Hall The membership is steadily on the increase and the work in general in the branch is in a very flourishing condition. Mr. Hill runs on a past record. As executive secretary of the Urban League he has worked effectively for Chicago. Much of the attention of his organization was devoted to the help of the newcomers who were then coming from the South. The most conspicuous result was the finding of over 50,000 jobs. His organization also served as a pay station and food station for people who were financially embarrassed as a result of the riots. Again, in the period of unemployment two winter ago he originated and executed a plan by which over 41,000 meals were served, and over 16,000 tickets for a night's lodging were issued. Mr. Hill may, therefore, be considered as a man who is capable and whose unselfish record suggests that he will work for the interests of the citizens of his ward. JAY PETERS. Division 25. Chicago, Ill. A WONDERFUL CONCERT PROGRAM THE CINCINATTI, OHIC, DIVISION Cincinnati Division No. 146 held a meeting Sunday night, February 11, being opened with song and prayer by the chaplain, Brother McQueen. Then a duct was sang by the chaplain and his wife. President Ware then ad- Unless you see the "Bayer Cross" on tablets, you are not getting the genuine Bayer product prescribed by physicians over 23 years and proved safe by millions for Accept only "Bayer" package which contains proper directions. Handy "Bayer" boxes of 12 tablets—Also bottles of 24 and 100—Drugsista. Aspirin is the trade mark of Bayer Manufacture of Monocyclohexadiene of Salicylic Acid. Aspirin New Beverage Company N714-000-5111 Accept only "Bayer" packa- Hapdy "Bayer" boxes of 12 tabl- Aspirits is the trade mark of Bayer RAGE OF W PEOPLE MIGIE H 7th Avenue and 57th K CITY nt, Fe K SHAPP AR US GAR RSAL NEGRO IMPRO CERT PROGRAM of the Greatest Negro Mover ARVEY Greatest Speech in His Care RACES—THE BUILD out MARCUS GARVEY and Will Be Present Defend the Rights of ARVEY is Best Heard to Ad- SOCIATION and Defending a and New York to Atten rated Singers Will M. A., K. C. O. N. Chair Break. Hear This Brilliant O AFRICAN MILITA ight for Everybody S IF YOU ARE AL $2.20 Each Seat 1.05 Each Seat 1.10 Each Seat .56 Each Seat on, 56 West 135th Street. F Sold Out. Tickets 6 hall AND THE PLACE Colds Headache Toothache Rheumatism Neuritis Lumbago Neuralgia Pain, Pain