The Negro World

Saturday, March 17, 1923

New York, New York

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A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XIV. No. 5 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, MARCH 17, 1923 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A. TEN CENTS IN PORTUGUESE COUNTRY NEGROES IN SOUTH AFRICA SURPRISING THEIR SELF-CONSTITUTED MASTERS FELLOW MEN OF THE NEGRO RACE, Greeting: I have an amusing bit of news before me from the "old country," South Africa. It is a clipping from the daily newspaper, the Cape Argus of Monday, January 29, 1923. It is so amusing that I feel it my duty to reproduce it for the benefit of the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and of Negroes who are interested in the redemption of their fatherland. At last our Boer, English and Dutch (P) friends are realizing that it is not so easy to carry out the bluff of our "good friend" (P) General Smuts. Keeping the African in His Place Those of us who keep our minds on things African will remember that during the war, around 1916 or 1917, Smuts, speaking before a body of English Imperialists in London, said that for the future good of Africa the natives must not be trained or educated, for in so doing they would create themselves, a menace not only to Africa but to the whole world, because out of Africa could be organized the greatest army of men. He laid down the dictum that the natives must be kept in their places, and now we find that the people under his Dominion Government are fearful that even with all that they have done the native is making up his away from the good influences of the mis- maries with the hope of attending to their own affairs in their own land and the land of our fathers. Whites Very Much Concerned It is amusing to read the statement that these whites are so concerned because the propaganda of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is about to destroy the "good work that they have done for the natives." The only good work that they have done in South Africa, as they themselves have said before, when the Universal Negro Improvement Association started there, was that of keeping the native in his place; when the native was not even allowed to walk on the sidewalks in some of the cities of the Union, when he was forced to live in compounds and segregated and denied the privileges of ordinary human beings. These are the "good things" the white people of South Africa have done for the natives, and these are the good things they believe they can perpetuate. Now we see that the natives are giving expression to their own dissatisfaction and looking forward to the day when they will be completely emancipated. We Are Not Bolshevists Everybody knows that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is not made up of Bolshevists, and we are not well acquainted personally with Tom Mann, who is referred to as the "white Garvey," nevertheless, Tom Mann seems to be doing good work, very helpful to the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in Africa. We hope he will continue until he has helped to save our white friends of the Union of South Africa from themselves. Smuts Changing His Mind General Sinuts will in another half a century have to change his mind, because, even as he is regarded as the Tillman-Vardapann-Hoke-Smith-Blease of South Africa PROPAGANDA OF GREAT ORGANIZATION EDUCATING NATIVES TO SELF- DETERMINATION TOM MANN CALLED THE WHITE GARVEY OF SOUTH AFRICA LOOKING TO AMERICAN NEGROES FOR SALVATION EMANCIPATION SHALL COME FROM WITHIN so also native Africans are rising with his spirit and vision from among the people. Following is the news as clipped from the Cape Signs: POISONING THE NATIVE MIND Black American Soldiers—Unsettling Propaganda—"Tom Mann, the White Garvey" One of the many absurd stories that are being circulated among the natives is that the notorious Marcus Garvey of Black Star Line large well soon arrive in South Africa with a large force of black soldiers to drive the white man out of the country. The propaganda among the natives of South Africa by agents of the Bolshovists is having an unsettling effect, and is beginning to cause anxiety among the white people, who have worked for the good of the natives, and among the educated natives, who further damage in the process. Ominous Letters It will be remembered that the report of the judicial commission brought to light an ominous letter, in which it was stated that the matter is already ripe for the message of the Third International Conference, and recently still a man who takes part in the public life of behaviour that an offer of £50,000 had been made to him by Mr. M. M. for propaganda work among the natives. Waiting for America "I have the unquestionable right to we cannot help to spy, have thus liberties branch of the Episcopalian Church at already described as the last great joy pray day and night that the African no doubt they will come. This, I have thoughts, more especially men of destination owes every respect and trust to the fall of the race Africans, we in high time we should consider our loyalty six or seven months back, but out and were not born only to witte Nelson and Napoleon. No doubt not." Overthrow Government A letter from Pond Island respects the authorities should be warded to "the agent, Negro World." The contents are withheld in the absence of the name of the author. The native who brought the letter to the Aynsley but thought was the object of the interest contemptuably. thought was the object of the present propaganda. "The American propaganda is most thoroughly of indigenous native leaders and government. There is now a wide organization in South Africa. There are about 200 Negroes in Cape Town alone, and as they cannot speak the language their propaganda work is continued to the same extent, generally is an eager recipient for the false tales of the people. Asked of the anticipated the misconcept would not be checked, the native said: "Unquestionable, because the native is respect for the Europeans, and will take advice from the people." Charter Circulated The great charter traced by the Negro Race Convention of the World held in New York in August, 1920, has been circulated among the educated and semi-educated natives of South Africa. Clauses 13 and 11 of the document read: "We believe in the freedom of Africa for the Negro people of the world "We believe in the inherent right of the Negro to possess himself of Africa, and that his possession of some shall not be regarded as an infringement on any claim or purchase made by any race or nation." There are further references to Africa and the charter, but sufficient has been reproduced to show the insidious propaganda that has emanated from America, and is being propagated by Bolshevist agents. Tcm Mann. Warning The current number of the African World, which is published in Cape Town, warns the native and colored people against the preachings of Tom Maini, who is referred to as "the white Garvey": "In Mr. Tom Mann's doctrines," the paper says, "we see a grave danger and the destruction of the good work of a century old of the missionaries." And a contributor to the paper writes: "Tom Maini and his group cannot change God's scheme of creation. Give us something better than anarchism and we will follow you." On the other hand, a writer in the Johannesburg native paper, Mantu Batho, writes that the £50,000 be accepted, "as there is nothing wrong with Bolshevism." It can be readily seen that the propaganda of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is bearing fruit in Africa. If we have accomplished nothing else but the bringing to the natives of Africa a consciousness of themselves and a desire on their part to free themselves from the thrall, dom of alien races and nations, we would have justified the existence of this great organization, because the primary object of this movement is to redeem Africa; to make Africa the land of the black peoples of the world, even as Europe has become the land of the whites and Asia the land of the brown and yellow peoples. New Consciousness This confession, as contained in the news article above quoted, is enough to convince the skeptical ones and those who have criticised the Universal Negro Improvement Association because of its belief in the possibility of redeeming Africa, in that it will not mean so much fighting from without as the rising of the people from within with a new consciousness of their power which is gradually being realized, even by the admission of General Smuts and his white compatriots. Let us, therefore, redouble our energies in putting over the program for the liberation of Africa. We can do this by financially supporting the Universal Negro Improvement Association. News Worth Five Dollars to Those Who Love Liberty This bit of news is worth at least five dollars to every loyal Negro who professes the faith of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. If each and every one will send a further donation toward the cause of this African program we will be able to accomplish ever so much more and to bring about the real results that we desire. Give Moral Support We can also morally support this cause by promulgating its doctrines thruout the world. Let this be our one hope. Let this be our one desire. Let us all work for it and there will be no reason why much cannot be done within a reasonable time. Whatsoever help you can give send it immediately to the Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City, U. S. A. Good Propaganda With very best wishes for your success, I have the honor to be Your obedient servant. MARCUS GARVEY. President-General. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION. NEW YORK, March 11, 1923. P. S. Again I have to remind all Divisions, Branches, Chapters and Members to make immediately their returns for the 1923 Annual Assessment Tax. The Parent Body desires the help of all of its Divisions just at this time for the carrying out of the great work that is before us. All must remember that the Parent Body depends upon the Local Divisions for its support; therefore, all members are requested to see to it that their Divisions keep financial with the Parent Body so as to enable the Executive Officers to carry out the program for 1923. THE MARL GROVER BURLING OVER WITH ENTHU- SIMATE SURVIVES NEW INSPIRATION FROM EM- PLOYED UTENANCES OF LEADERS—REJOICES OF MEMBERS OF ASSOCIATION ARE REBUKED AND THEM TREACHERY EXPOSED—PETTIFORD OF METROT DUBS—THE "SYCOPHANTIC EIGHT" AS "MANDKERCHIEF-HEAD" TYPE OF NEGROES. Peniston Speaks on "Power"—Says U. N. I. A. Is Trying to Get Power for the Negro—First Step in the Direction of Power Is a Government of Our Own—Will Enable Us to Improve Our Personality Upon the World—Is Pointing the Way to Freedom—Freedom of the Right Kind Always Means Power. LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, March 11, 1923 - Liberty Hall was afame with enthusiasm tonight wrought by the touching, soul-swirling speeches of Hon. William L. Sherrill, Sir and Vice-President of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and Titular Leader of American Negro's; Hon. Robert L. Poston, Secretary General, and Hon. Alonzo D. Petitford, President of the Detroit Division. It is inued a source of pardonable pride to find linked up with this great organization young men of such stalwart caliber, who fired with love for the race, imbued with clarity of vision and po- cessed, with a desire to see the race go forward. He was a fullness of heart, so-buddy and eloquently champion the cause of an organization which more than any other is working out the destiny of the race and pointing the way to complete freedom, emancipation and independ- ance for the 400,000,000 Negro's the world over. Mr. Sherill spoke on "The Four Basic Principles of Organization" in an attempt to show that the enemies of the Association in all their attacks upon the organization have (not a single one of them). Been able successfully to attack the basic principles upon which the Association rests. These basic and fundamental principles, he countered as follows: First, the function and not the form; second, the purpose and not the plan; third, the motive and not the methods, and fourth, the conservation and not the constitution. After defining diversity. Mr. Berrillr capped the climax by declaring that "the Universal Negro Improvement Association, rooted and grounded and founded upon the same principles of organization, is here to stay and not to be destroyed by unimportant Negroes; it cannot be destroyed if they so desire it. It could not be destroyed if they had the reins government in their hands; it could not be destroyed even if they had power on their side; for the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is a righteous program, led by a God-fearing man. You may destroy the leaders that now lead it" said he with great emphasis: "you may run Liberty Hall at their heartbeat with the Universal, Negro Improvement Association; you may close these doors; you may shut up every division throughout this country; you may dare anyone to mention the name of Marcus Garvey or this great organization, but this came, led by good, although it was curbed today, tomorrow Gold Ability will rise up Himself, pick up the barriers of the Red, the Black and the Green, and lead 400m. Negroes on to victory." This declaration of the enclosing匀ility of the E. N. L. A. struck a response note and the audience with no second applauded it in the echo and applauded volumes of praise on the gleader for his powerful pronouncement of the man. MOTHER! MOVE CHILD'S BOWELS "California Fig Syrup" is Child's Best Laxative. challenged and indefeasible position of the organization. Mr. Poston spoke on the subject of "Power," and said that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is trying to get for the Negro race power, and the first step in the direction of power is a government, of our own—a government that will enable us to impress our personality upon the world and to give to the world that individual achievement expected by the great Master Mind of all His creatures. We are painting, he said to the way of freedom, and freedom of the right kind always means power. Mr. Petitfond discussed at some length, paragraph by paragraph, the infamous letter written to the Attorney General of the United States by a group of Negroes whom he characterized as the "asymphobic eight," who he declared, had covered themselves with shame through being the authors of that instrument. He counteracted every argument adduced against the organization and refuted every charge that was made against it, branding them as malicious falschools created in the brains of those few "handkerchief head," asymphantic Negroes, who because of their own unscrupulous characters had endeavored to smirk the character of Marcus Garvey and slander the organization. This organization, he said, has a great work to perform, and it is time for everyone to use it, brawn and brain to build up this great race of ours; it is time for us to commence to think of the tremendous phases of this great work; it is time when small Negroes are yelling that we of the U. N. I. A. must stand clearly and engineer this great work until it reaches the victorious heights which we intend it to. Following are the speeches: Hon. William L. Sieperl spoke as follows: I am going to talk to you for just a few minutes on "The Four Basic Principles of organization." We have in America a self-appointed group of leaders who attempt to ignore the main issues regarding the race question and the condition of Negroes in this country and elsewhere, who have assumed the role of leadership and leadership purpose not so much of carrying their race, but of gaining a household; that right or attempt to right any person or persons, any organization or organizations that come upon the scene and threaten the foundation of structures. They have already created. They from the beginning of the Universal Negro Improvement Association up to this present time have been carrying on what they call "nativism" against the organization. They have been attempted to prove to the world that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is an impossible, frivolous, impractical, dream, detrimental organization that has come among Negroes. Where the Critics Have Failed I want to bring to your attention tonight this fact: That in all of the attacks brought against the Universal Negro Improvement Association by its enemies, among all the reasons that we have been stated in various papers and periodicals and magazines, regardless of the intellectual ability of those who have attacked this organization—one enemy of the U. N. L. A. has been able to successfully attack the basic principles upon which great Universal Negro Improvement exists. What are the basic and fundamental principles of organization, regardless of whether it is church organization or lodge organization or racial organization? In attacking a cause and showing its impossibility; in attacking an organization and showing where it is detrimental, what are the things you attack—what are the principles to be attacked in that organization? The Function and Not the Form The first basic principle of organization is the function of the organization and not the form. The enemies of the Universal Negro Improvement Association have been attacking and holding up to ridicule the form of the association. They have held up the fact that Universal Negro Improvement Association has an official President of Africa and who give them authority to elect a Provisional President of Africa. They try to hold up to ridicule the fact that the Universal Negro Improvement Association has Potentates and Deputies and men with high sounding names and long titles. They have attempted to hold up to ridicule the fact that the Universal Negro Improvement Association has Legions and Black Cross Nurse, and what is all that part? The attempt to hold up to promise that each of the organizations in a vow should to prove that the association is a John. But the form of an organization can be changed: if the form of an organization is not right, that is something that can be ruthied; if the form of the organization is imperfect that something will one day grow late perfection. The form of an organization is not one of the fundamental and basic principles. No of them have ever attacked the function of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The Evolution of the U. M. I. A. What is the function of the Universal Negro Improvement Association? The function of the association is to organize the Negro, to being about a better relationship between Negroes everywhere, to arouse Negroes to a sense of loyalty to themselves and to their race, to bring about among Negroes a better understanding. Heretofore, Negroes have not had an understanding of each other. West Indian Negroes have felt they were something different and apart from American Negroes; American Negroes felt they were something different and apart from West Indian Negroes; Western world Negroes felt that African Negroes were some distinct species from them. Bringing About a Better Understanding The function of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is to bring about an understanding between the Negro scattered the world over; that Negroes may understand, whether they live in South America or in North America or in Africa or Asia that they are all brothers, come from the same place and in God's own appointed time they are to return to the same place. That is the function of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. But no criollo of the Universal Negro Improvement Association has been able to successfully attack the function of the organization. They have simply held up to ridicule the form, hoping that by holding up the form they can pull the wool over some few Negroes' eyes. The Purpose and Not-the Plan The next basic principle of organization is the purpose and not the plan. The enemies of the organization in attacking the organization have held up the plan of the organization. They say — how are Negroes, ignorant, unorganized, without power and without force, going to go into Africa, civilize the tribes and take back those territories taken over by great nations like Eugene and the United States. They have helpless, down-trodden as they are going to go into Africa and build it up and make it a black man's country, when the great nations of the world with powder and machine guns and poison are that making it a white man's country? If the plan of the Universal Negro Improvement Association does not work, that way, the plan can be charged to work another way. The plan is something that can be changed; if we cannot go in at that door we will go around and come in at the door. (Ambition is not in the purpose of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is not the thing to take. If you want to attack one of the basic principles of organization take the purpose of the plan. To Preserve the Rac 16 Preserve the race What is the purpose of this plan? The purpose is to preserve the race that is fast being annihilated by economic pressure—that is fast being annihilated through the process of miscognition and amnesia and that the purpose is to raise the race and place the race to make its contribution to civilization and progress. The purpose is to build for the Negro something of his own which he can enjoy for all time—a racial home. The purpose is to build for the Negro a mighty government that will protect him and allow him to ride as comfortably in Georgia and Alabama as he does in Massachusetts (Applier). The purpose of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is to place the Negro race on a higher economic, social and political foundation thereby giving the Negro an opportunity to demonstrate to the world the capabilities of a race once enslaved and once down-trodden. The enemies who have attacked this great organization have simply held up to ridicule the plan, but the plan can be changed, the purpose lives on forever. The Motive and Not the Methods The third basic principle of organization is the motive and not the methods. Some have attempted to criticize this great organization because of the methods it has used to try to reach its objective. They say the Universal Negro Improvement Association attempted to start a Black Star Line—what do Negroes know about shipping? Do they know what they will come in contact with when they start stealthship line? How do they stealthship line from the American coast to try to start it from some other coast? (Applause.) The method of floating stealthship lines can be changed; if one method does not work another method can be put in operation. The methods are something that grow into perfection if they happen to be imperfect when they first start out. It is not the method to attack; it is the motive. Some have attempted to attack our method of getting a hearing. They have attempted to attack our court reception. Why all this court reception? Why all this crowding of queens? Why all this making of knights and dukes? Why the sending of a delegation to the League of Nations? Those are the methods that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is using to try to reach its objective; but if the methods are not right, the methods can be changed, but the thing to attack is the League of Nations. To Master the Negro Port. What is the motive for having court receptions? What is the motive for starting steamship lines? What is the motive for starting Negro submarines to the League of Nations? The motive is to make the Negro felt ashamed. the world and motive to act and the world to be involved in their purposes. The reason that there can be no power in India is 400,000,000 Nerges are women, grown-trained and enslaved. The motive is to be the world understand that Nerges are wide awake and are thinking for motivation is to be their own direction. Motive is to be the world understand that henceforth, now and forever, when Nerges go forth in battle for other people they want to know where they come in in the distribution of the spoils. That is the motive for carrying forward such gigantic projects as the Universal Nerges Improvement Association carries forward. The Consecration and Not the Consecration And the fourth basic principle or organization, 'conservation and not the constitution.' The constitution was made by the organization and the constitution can be changed by the organization. If the constitution is imperfect in any place it can be amended. If the constitution needs building up at certain points it can be built up; if it needs tearing, down at certain points it can be torn down. The constitution is not the think to attack for the constitution is something that can also grow into perfection; But the question to be asked is what is the conservation of this great movement? To what is the Universal Negro improvement Association conserved? The Liberation of a Suffering Race The Universal Negro Improvement Association is consecrated to the liberation of 400,000,000 suffering souls; the Universal Negro Improvement Association is consecrated to the building up of a race; to the liberation and freedom of a race—a race that is eighty-three times larger than the English race at the time of the Puritan rebellion; a race that is 133 times the size of the American people at the time of the American Revolution; a race that knows what it is to suffer and to be enslaved. The consecration of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is consecrated to the people who bare the market suffering in their faces, a people who have held the loads of other governments and other people; a people who have stripes on their backs; a people who have borne patiently the great oppression placed upon them by alien races. To Win Liberty, Freedom and Independence The conscience of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is to win freedom, to win independence, to win liberty for a race. It is consecrated to take from the backs of struggling Negroes those things that have held them back and to give to black men and women an opportunity in the continual life to make their contribution to progress and civilization. That in the conscience of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and those are the principles that the critics of the organization have not attacked, and those are the principles that they dare not attack; those are the principles they cannot sensibly attack when they know that an organization founded upon such principles can not be torn down and that the only way to try to the organization—the only way to try to defeat the purpose of an organization is not simply to try to attack it on the surface. Cannot Be Destroyed But the Universal Negro Improvement Assn. rooted and grounded and founded upon the basic principles of organization is here to stay and not to be destroyed by unimportant Negroes; it cannot be destroyed if they so desire it. It could not be destroyed even if they had the gains of government in their hands; it cannot be destroyed even if they had power upon their side for the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Assn. is a righteous program, led by a God-fearing man. You may destroy the leaders that now lead it on. You may run from Liberty Hall those whose heart beats with the Universal Improvement Assn.; you may close these doors; you may shut up every division throughout this country; you may darn anyone to mention the name of Marrus Garvey or this great organization; but this cause, led by God, although it is crushed today, tomorrow, God Almighty will rise up Himself, pick up the banners of the Red, the Black and the Green, and lead 400,000,000 Negroes on to victory. (Great applause.) Hon. R. L. Poston Speaks Hon. R. L. Boston spoke on the subject of "Power." By power, he said, he did not mean that kind of power that the white man uses and gets away with the very power that held us where we are, but he meant the power that we have not got—the thing that we are very strong and mighty, and we are too strong and mighty race, and if we also build a government in Africa or any other place. The great trouble with us as a race of people is that we are too weak and too childlike. We need power in money and power in intellect, and then we need spiritual power. An a race we control nothing; we corner nothing. We wonder sometimes why it is that a ragged Jolack coming to this country can be recognized, when we are not. That Polak can point to the fact that there is a Paderwalt; and the ragged Italian reminds you of Enrico Caruso and the Russian knows that he can point to Lenina and Trotzky. Let us point to a few Carosso and several John D. Rockefeller, and when you do not downplay the street care you will not feel ashamed of yourself. We are asking to a race that is not achieving, race of people that are entailing against themselves and entailing on the street care that the most difficult problems of the great master minds of the world. That kind of power is in the hands of it. jug to get us down on a note of progress. We wrote the announcement the day before. Prof. Frozen said. He will be in the picture the other day where they were going to send five million Nesquik to Germany. They did not consult us at all about it, whether we want to go there or not, but they were going to send five million Nesquik to Germany, and the unfortunate thing about it was that there were someone who were going to send five million Nesquik to Germany, that will never get anyone else it unfortunate that we are in a position where we could not successfully combat these things. The Universal Negro Improvement Assn. is trying to get for us power, and the first step in the direction of power is a government of our own—a government that will enable us to impress our personality upon the world and to give to the world that individual achievement expected by the great Master Mind of all his creatures. We are pointing to the way of freedom, and freedom of the right kind always means power. Hen. A. D. Pattiford Beaks Hon. A. D. Pettiford discussed at some length the letter written to the Attorney General of the United States against the U. N. I. A. by a group of Negroes whom he characterized as the "mysophantic eight," who had themselves with the shame of the Negro race. Referring to the paragraph of that letter in which the writers dubbed Marcus Garvey an unscrupulous demagogue, Mr. Pettiford said that it was because they were narrow and contemptible in their views that they sought to smirch Marcus Garvey with the very same character that they had in themselves. The very nature of the letter, he said, disclosed that the writers were unscrupulous and, being unscrupulous, they tried to smirch the character of the President General. Referring to the paragraph of the letter wherein they stated that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is controlled by the most primitive and ignorant element of American and West Indian Negroes. Mr. Pettiford asked these questions: When a man is awakened to the fullness of the knowledge that he can be as free as other men, is that a mark of ignorance? When a man has the sense to see that he has the power and strength to build up his own people and build up great industries like the white man can do, is that a mark of ignorance? (A chorus of voices answered "No!") And, further, when a man has integrity and goes into country and listens to men of sense and ability tell of world affairs so that a common ordinary member of the U. N. I. A. can tell more of world affairs than those sycophants can tell, is that a mark of ignorance? The truth of it is, said Mr. Pettiford, that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is a valuable college that imports to its members a high degree of education. Continuing, Mr. Pettiford alluded to the statement in the letter that the so-called respectable element of the movement was largely transfers without churches, physicians without patients, lawyers without clients, publishers without readers and, in short, the organization is composed of ignorant chars and fanatics. These allegations, said Mr. Pettiford, were hardly worth answering, but they must be answered so that the people all over the world may know that the persons who make the allegations have dest all elements of leadership and statesmanship and have deliberately falsified and tried to destroy this race of ours. To counter their statement he mentioned the names of engineer ministers, doctors, and other people of different parts of the country who were active in helping to push forward this great world movement because they have an interest in the race and are not narrow minded and selfish; because they realized that if they wanted to be great they must not destroy, but they must serve, and in writing they will find their places among the ranks of men who are trying to build up this race. We do not want men in this organization, said he, who are lazy—men who are of the handkerchief-head Negro type (that type of Negro who would always go to the white man for help). The members of the U. N. I. A. he declared, are men and women who are struggling to improve this race, are trying to build up and are CASCARETS 10 All persons to whom Mr. Garcia has issued construction loan bonds or receipts or conversed with for the Universal Negro Improvement Association are requested to communicate at once with Complaint Department, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York. Answering the charge that the U. N. I. A. was composed almost entirely of West Indiana, Mr. Pettit said that in this country nearly all of the divisions outside of New York are composed almost entirely of Americans, and every true and loyal member of the U. N. I. A. as soon as he understands its principles, forgets all about whether he is an American or West Indian as far as the Negro is concerned (Applause). That question of sectionalism was also, he said, in order to forestall and to shatter the program of the organization, but he did not do so to the effect that he would destroy the harmony of this organization that woe be to those, who think so low as to worship at the shrine of sectionalism when there is a great cause at stake when a race is being crushed down and mobbed and lynched everywhere. The Universal Negro Improvement Association, said Mr. Pettiford, is the ship of state for the Negro race and all else the sea, and those who want to sail to safety must come within the folds of this great organization. He wanted to say to the Negroes of America and of Africa and of South and Central America and the West Indies and everywhere that we have as our leader the Hon. Marquis Garvey and we do not consider his nationality, because he ceases; to be a Jamaican to us he is a man of the world (great applause); and he stands at the head of this great organization to give direction to the world of Negroes not only in America or the West Indies, nor South and Central America, but in Africa and wherever the Negro exists, and we will not consider the question of nationality when a man rises to such sublime heights as has the Hon. Marquis Garvey. The true work of this organization, Mr. Pettiford continued, is to build up and help in every way to advance the progress of the race. Men will be helping the cause when they roll up their sleeves and make enough money so that their wives can rear children and bring up a great population for the Negro race; you are helping the cause when you help this race to get LIGHT STREAKS It's needed more education and be able to conduct great commercial and industrial enterprise. This organization has a great work to perform and it is time for every one to use his brawn and brain to build up this great race of ours; it is time for us to commence to think of the tremenuous phases of this great work; it is time when small Negroes are yelling that we of the U. N. L. must stand steady and engineer all the victorious heights which we intend it to. We do not intend to stop until we have placed the Red, the Black and the Green on the great plains of Africa, and in the name of all that is good, he asked everyone to move enward and upward to the great goal of the U. N. L. A., fighting everywhere, and in every way for the success which we are bound to achieve in the future. (Applause.) THE MOTHER OF MR. JOHN E. NAIL OF NEW YORK PASSES AWAY The mother of Mr. John E. Nail died on Monday, Feb. 19. The funeral took place at noon on Thursday at St. Phillip's Church, 1341th street near Seventh avenue. Mr. Nail is president of the Association of Trial and Commerce. On Friday night, February 23, at 8:30 o'clock, Mr. Harold Taylor, a Liberian merchant, addressed the association on "The Economics of Liberia." HAVE A COPY MAILED DIRECT TO YOUR HOME IT INSURES SATISFACTION FILL IN THIS BLANK Publishers of The Negro World, 36 West.135th Street, New York City: Kindly enter my name on your subscription list for Domestic Foreign Three months, 75c $1.25 Six months, $1.25 2.00 One year, 2.50 3.00 for which I enclose the sum of in payment thereof. WRITE IN AMOUNT WRITE NAME AND ADDRESS PLAINLY Name Street and No. City and State SUBSCRIBE TO THE NEGRO WORLD THE INDEPENDENT WEEKLY Thursday night at the Brooklyn Academy of Music over one thousand men and women representatives of both races witnessed the admirable demonstration meeting given under the auspices of the Brooklyn Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and listened with rapture and costume to the fine oratory of its leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey, as he gave an exposition of the lofty ideals of this glorious organization, and heralded forth the cry "for freedom, liberty, and true democracy," declaring that Negroes must play a first part in the affairs of the world. At an early hour crowds were lined up in the corridors of the renowned hall securing tickets, and at 9:15 the meeting began. The demonstration by the Legion, Motor Corps, and Juvenile, and Black Cross nurses, the artistic musical performances of the choir and band, and the cultured, melodious soprano voice of Miss Ethyl Oughton Clarke, served as a prelude to the thrilling speeches that followed and produced a dramatic effect upon the audience that will not soon be forgotten. The chair was taken by Sir William Ferris, A.M., and on the platform were the speakers Sir William Sherrell, Mr. Vernon Williams, Mr. Robert Poston, Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis and other members of the Executive Council. Introductory Remarks In-extending a hearty welcome to the visitors, the chairman, Professor Ferris, said that the occasion of the meeting was to explain the objects and aims of the organization that had aroused so much attention, both in the press and otherwise. The U. N. T. A. was the expression of the new force at work in the hearts and minds of blackmen everywhere, teaching them to center their thoughts not only on domestic racial problems, but on the race problem as a whole, teaching them in addition to start to build up and "When You Feel we need" Don't dose yourself with coffee, tea and drugs. When you feel down and out and all your "pep" is gone, try Dr. Siegert's Angostura Bitters Made since 1824 from the same Dormant fruit will pull you together and you get no bad effects. For Sale by all Drug, Delicatessen and Grocery Stores. Send for free sample J. W. 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A New Day Dawned Mr. Vernon Williams was the speaker, and spoke as follows: It is a source of very high pleasure as well as the most profound honor for me to welcome you here tonight. We are gathered here for the purpose of proclaiming to the world from the platform of this Academy the exact aims and objects of the great association which all black men the world over who feel the burning desire for liberty, freedom and honor, revered and respect. We have gathered here for the purpose of telling the world that a new day has dawned for the black man the world over, and telling that the black man is seeking that full measure of liberty and justice which all men seek and cherish. We are here finally to tell the entire world that four hundred million black souls are planning for the day when all Africa, when the Africa of our ancient fathers must be freed and must be redeemed (applause). Black men believe that if the race is to be free, if this race to which we belong must enjoy that full measure of human liberty, of human freedom, they must have over their heads a government of black men, a government controlled in all respects by blackmen. We believe that unless the Negro has behind him a government of his own he shall never enjoy liberty. We are planning for the day when the Negro will build upon the foundation that we are laying, a government strong enough, backed up enough, a government capable enough of protecting black men the world over, and that is the message we have brought to Brooklyn tonight (applause). Introducing the Silver Tongued Orator Mr. Robert Poston then introduced the titular leader of American Negroes, Sir William Sherrill. Mr. Poston said the young man whom he was introducing in the person of Mr. Sherrill was in the highest extreme a new Negro, one who voiced the sentiments, ideals, and heart-throbs of the new Negro, one who was practically born again, and his message was therefore fraught with thought and destiny. Under the guidance of the great founder of this organization Mr. Sherrill had dedicated himself to the task of nation-building, and he was sure the audience would hear him gladly. The first stanza of the "Star-Spungled Banner" was played by the band as Mr. Sherrill walked across the platform. MR. SHERBILL'S SPEECH MR. SHERRILL'S SPEECH After the bank had finished playing there was a round of applause for the speaker, who in the course of his oration said that it was a source of pride to him to see the manifestation of interest and enthusiasm on the part of the Brooklyn Division of the U. N. I. A. It was an encouragement for those who worked, suffered and sacrificed in the great organization when they saw members working and struggling with hope for the great objective which they have started out to obtain. They had come to Brooklyn on that occasion with a very important and definite mission. Those who were watching the papers were, he was sure, aware that there were certain Negro leaders and Negro organizations who, because there has come upon the scene a gigantic organization that is threatening the foundations of the structures they have built, were attempting to tear down the U. N. I. A. These individuals were willing to go to any extremes, and writing to us any means, regardless of consequences, which they thought would assist them in carrying out their wicked designs. The U. N. I. A. as a great organisation had heard the blockerings and kickings of these little fellows for a long time but paid no attention to them, because it has a bigger job to carry on. We paid no attention to the braying of the assed (laughter), but it has come to the point where we feel it necessary to stop and do a thing that we never intended doing, and that was to engage in a fight with thread so-called self-appointed leaders—it had become necessary, for the U. N. I. A. to go, to the public and explain the basic principles of this great organization that beats with the hearts of millions of Negroes everywhere. The Negro's Destiny The Negro's Destiny The U. N. I. A. believes that the Negro is just as capable of developing his own distinct civilization and culture as any other race, and that the Negro is destined to develop a greater and mightier civilization than any race has yet developed or produced. It believes that as individuals have certain individual characteristics which are peculiar only to them, as individuals have certain capabilities peculiar to themselves, so races also have certain characteristics and capabilities which, if destroyed, ruin their contribution to civilization and progress, which can never be regained. For that reason we believe in the preservation of the Negro race in order that the Negro will step upon the scene of action, make his contribution, to civilization and progress and demonstrate to the world that the Negro is capable of using from the depths of degradation to the highest pinnacle of fame and success. (Ablause.) The U. N. I. A. is but the embodiment of the spirit of the age; it expresses but the longings of the soul of the black man. Other nations have built civilization, culture and developed their arts and literature, and the time is come for the Negro to begin laying a foundation for a government of his own, where he can develop and give his contribution to the world. There are some Negro leaders who are satisfied for the race problem to be solved by amalgamation. A Great Leader When a people strike out in a new direction or that people are fortunate in having to lead them a great and courageous leader. The idea of the U. N. I. A. is a great and wonderful idea. The idea of the U. N. I. A. was born in the mind of one of the greatest leaders the world has ever seen regardless of color. (Anneclause). Thank God for the man who has had wonderful ideas backup with the courage and the determination to go forward and give those ideas shape and form. It was a wonderful idea that seized Paul and drove him on until he had given the throne of the Caesars to the Lowly Nazareth. It was a wonderful idea that seized Gutenberg and drove him on until he had revolutionized the science of astronomy and given to the world the telescope. It was a wonderful idea that drove Columbus, it was a wonderful idea that seized Magellan and Cook and of wonderful idea today is driving the leader of the U. N. L. A. and will continue to drive him on until four hundred million Negroes stand free and redeemed on the banks of the Nile in the Valley of the Congo, singing in one united voice: "Ethiopia the land of our fathers." (Presigned aplause). The time has come for the membership to stand solidly behind this great leader, for there is no mistake that if Marcus Garvey, the leader of he U. N. L. A., should die tonight, it can be said that he has done more for the progress of the Negro race than all previous Negro leaders banded together. He lives at a time when a race of black genii is striking forward in art, literature and science, and when there are rivals everywhere, but none of them is worthy to stoop down and unlatch his shoes. Let us as loyal members of this organization stand behind this great leader, and not turn back until four hundred million Negroes stand in a republic of their under the baffiner of the Red, the Black and the Green, free and deemed. There was a two-minute round of applause as soon as Mr. Shorrilled his speech. The climax of the evening was reached when the President-General, Hon. Marcus Garvey, rose to speak to the audience. He was introduced in appropriate language by Lady Henrietta Davis, who characterized him as a great son of Leo who had heard the call of the American people for the redemption of their motherland, and who had answered the call springing into the breach, leading 400,000,000. Negroes back to their native land of Africa. Renewed applause greeted his appearance at the conclusion of which he spoke as follows: Mr. Garvey's Speech Mr. Chairman, Mr. President, ladies and gentlemen: I am here tonight to say a few words in the interest of the U. N. I. A., the organization that I now represent as its president, general. The hour is getting late and I will not keep you long.' The U. N. I. A., as some of you know and as some of you do not know, has become a world wide movement embracing Negroes everywhere. We have advanced a program politically of redeeming our motherland, Africa. For five years we have been talking this propaganda until it has reached the four corners of the world. Tonight we are here to answer the criticism of those who have declared the redeeming of Africa an impossibility. We of the U. N. I. A. are regarded at this time not only in America, not only in the West Indies, not You hear the cry for liberty; it is heralded throughout the universe. All peoples are demanding it of all races, of all climes. We of the U. N. I. A have come forward leading four hundred million Negroes toward this grand and glorious objective of all peoples, freedom, liberty and true democracy (applause). We of the U. N. I. A after looking at things as they are in the different countries of our domicile, have decided that for us there is no future in other people's civilization, living in other people's environments. We have tried that for over three hundred years living under the civilization of the Anglo-Saxon, living under the civilization of the Frenchman, living under the civilization of the Italian, living under the civilization of the Anglo-American, and at this we have discovered that we have absolutely no place of any part in his civilization. In his progress by his own action and by his own determination, hence we have to decide to find and create a place of our U. N. I. A at this time. We are not engaged in building any church in Brooklyn or in Greater New York. We are not endeavoring to build new social institutions in the United States. We are not scattering abroad propaganda of socialism or any political creed. We are now engaged in the purpose of empire building for Negroes (applause). We have undertaken the biggest job, the biggest task of any people in the twentieth century, that of creating an empire and a government of our own. All of us have some knowledge and idea of what a government is. Government is that system of control carried out for the good of a people. In America we have the government of the white man. Where he rules he makes the laws, he dominates everything we see in all institutions. In England we have the government of the Englishman; he controls from the throne to cleaning the streets of London thought. All in America, between cleaning show and sitting in the White House belong to the white man. Now we fear we are not going to play any second part in anybody's civilization, whether it be the Anglo-American, the Anglo-Saxon, Frenchman, Irishman, Teuton, Italian, Japanese, or the Chinese. The present day Negro under the leadership of the U. N. I. A. refuses to play a second part; he is going to play a first part in the affairs of the world (loud applause). selves. We differ from other Negro organizations like the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People in this particular, in that the National A. A. C. P. believes that the time will come, if we pray long enough (laughter), if we send great mass meetings often enough, that this white friend of ours, this white fellow citizen and neighbor, is going to open up his heart, and the time will come when the black man will have equal chances to be President of the United States as the white people do. We believe the time will never come (Applause) if we of the U. N. L. A. believed that one day the Negro would be President of the United States, if we had the belief that one day the black man would be Secretary of State or Attorney-General, then we would fight the program of the N. A. A. C. P. But we believe that between now and eternity that day will never come (Applause). So we are not going to waste any time in fighting for that which we will never get. It is a waste of energy and a waste of time and the present-day Negro has no more time and energy to waste. We are determined to build a government where we will have equal chances of being great citizens and President of the nation. Continuing Mr. Garvey said that the men or women who have called to the colors of the U. N. L. A were guided to fight their way toward African freedom urged by their adherent ambition and capabilities. Philosophy and the ability to write books were not going to bring to the Negro the recognition for which he was looking, and the force that unites the world was neither religion, power, sentiment nor ambition, but it was power, and power was what the Negro should at this time strive for, because in it lay the solution of his problem. A short vote of thanks rendered by the chairman brought this interesting meeting to a close. FILM REFLECTION ON MEXICANS AND DARK SKINNED RACES NOT ALLOWED ACCROSS THE BORDER FILM REFLECTION ON MEXICANS AND DARK SKINNED RACES NOT ALLOWED ACCROSS THE BORDER MEXICO CITY, Mexico, Feb. 28.—(Pacific News Bureau)—Information received by the government indicates a recrusidence of the campaign of misrepresentation and defamation of Mexicans and other dark skinned races by use of the fiction picture. Among those reflecting directly upon the Mexicans are the film "La Pradera Rajo" (The Red Country), now showing in France; and "Mexico Barbaro" (Barbarous Mexico), showing in New York. The scenes in these productions are columnious and defamatory and a libel and slander upon the Mexican government and people. The Interior and Treasury Departments have been instructed not to permit any picture of this or similar nature so be shown in Mexico. GIVE JOINT RECITAL Appreciative Audience Is Charmed by Music and Song BY CHARLES H. ESTE The sustained silence and prolonged applause of over two hundred non-trealers at the U. N. I. A. Hall last night was an indication that the first joint recital given by Conrad Brewster, pianist and Mrs. Rose Jones, soprano, was worth while attending. Owing to the writer's limited knowledge of music, any attempt to criticize Mr. Brewster's work would be unfair, but it may be said, however, that the musical talents who were present expressed their satisfaction of his renderings and spoke in highest terms of his light touch and good technique. Mrs. Jones raised the rectal to a high plane of artistic beauty. Her operatic work was ringed with a suggestion of delicate taste, and Oriental melody. There was an enchantment in her display that will long be reenveloped. Mrs. Jones is tall. She possesses an attractive personality and a voice of rare charm. Her tones are pure, steady, tuneful and enthralling. She showed not the slightest sign of affectation, but sang freely, tenderly and sweetly. It is sincerely housed that Montpellier will hear her shortly. MRS. Gloyds Antwool, who lost her accompaniment, is to be恭喜公開 on her fine playlist: **Program** "Sonita Path June" Op. 13, Böhaven "Lieder ohne worte" Op. 32 No. 6 Messelohn **Control Brewer** "Carpenter" ... Lore Wilson "At Dawnon" Op. 23 No. 1 ... Cedman Mr. Jones "Eleagle in Fett" ... Mockovka "Waltz in E flat Major" ... Chouen "Fault" in C minor ... Chepon **Control Brewer** "Considine and Heart" ... Wonder "Ave Maria" ... Gennel Mr. Jones "Song to the Fronting Star" ... Wagner-Leser "Magnolia" Op. 35 No. 1 ... Cyrilus "Chagovyne Fantasy" ... Cederwein **Control Brewer** "A Dream" ... Barto * "Dreaming Along at Twickell" ... Hertley "Sing Me to Sleep" ... K. Moore Mrs. Jones Mrs. G. Astwood, a cominis! NEGROES OF MORON MANIFEST AN AWAKENING At our library Hall in Sunday night February 10, something quite unusual in this community took place. After the preliminary had been gone through a decision from The White Institution of Science and The universities we read to the council. Three dignities were the result of the act factory part of our commission in the meeting the council gave bond cases by Mr. John W. A. Williams, a well known resident of town. Mr. Williams promised in our address not to be in the house. In response these well men committed to the opening of our commission in our address. The person Mr. E. C. Ellis, a behalf of the decision took place. BEAUTIFUL HAIR IN A MOMENT Try This! A Gleamy Mass of Luxuriant Hair A At once! You can transform even plain, dull hair. You can have it abundant, soft, glossy and full of life. Just get a 35 cent bottle of "Danderine" at any drug store. Then molest a soft cloth with the Danderine and hold it with your hair, making small strand at a time. Instantly, yes, immediately, you have doubled the beauty of your hair. It will be a mass, so soft, lustrous, and so easy to do up. All dust and excessive oil is removed. Let "Danderine" put new life, vigor and brightness your hair. This will make your hair with fewer scals, scalp, dandruff and falling hair, and help your hair to grow long, thick, strong and beautiful. the gentleman for having so nobly exerted his manhood and ability to the extent of obtaining the title of doctor. He also stated that many other young men he knows are taking studies in different lines of work; also many young women are taking courses in nursing. This he congratulated them for in the name of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. We next listened to a brilliant speaker, Mr. Alfred J. Thomas, expert of the Puerto Drego Dialgion. This gentleman claims to be in the island of Cuba for six years, and as a sculpturist has traveled the island through and has a wide experience of AsF SAY "BAYER" wh Genuine BAYER ER ASPIRI "BAYER" when you buy Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN SAY "BAYER" when you buy Aspirin Unless you see the name 'Bayer' on package or on tablets you are not getting the genuine Bayer product prescribed by physicians by millions for cold headache toothache, earache, neuralgia, lumbago, rheumatism, neuritis. THE BOOK·THAT EVEN Off the Press ORDER NOW TO SEE "PHILOSOPHY" MARCUS EDITED AMY JACQU First-Edition Published by THE UNIVERSITY TABLE OF CHAPTS Programs Propagation Slavery Education Misogyny Prejudice CHAPT Radicalism Government Evolution and Poverty Universal Suspect THE BOOK·THAT EVERYBODY MUST Off the Press Next Week ORDER NOW TO SECURE YOUR CO PHILOSOPHY AND OPINION OF MARCUS GARVEY" EDITED BY AMY JACQUES-GARVEY First Edition ed by THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I. CHAPTER II. Radicalism Government Education and the Result Power Power Universal Suspicion CHAPTER III. Dissertation Rare Music Corporation The Church Treaty THE BOOK·THAT EVERYBODY MUST READ Off the Press Next Week ORDER NOW TO SECURE YOUR COPY "PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY" EDITED BY AMY JACQUES-GARVEY First Edition Published by THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE TABLE OF CONTENTS Present-Day Civilization Disaster Appointment of Earth Land Use Department D21 World Department Navy Air Force World Department The Full of Governments CHAPT The History of the Slave Trade Negro Status Under Allen Governments The Negro as an Industrial MaleShift Land Man's Solution for the Negro Problem in America The Negro Problem in America Propaganda About Africa Booker L. Washington's Programs CHAPT Communication Speech Price: Paper Cover, $1.25; C Send in Your Orders Now Postal Money Order or BOOK DEP UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPR 56 WEST 13 NEW YORK CHAPTER V. Statement on Arrest Paper Cover, $1.25; Cloth Cover, $1.75 Your Orders Now With Cash, Certified Stal Money Order or Registered Curren BOOK DEPARTMENT RSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSO 56 WEST 135th STREET NEW YORK, U. S. A. Price: Paper Cover, $1.25; Cloth Cover, $1.75; Postpaid Send in Your Orders Now With Cash, Certified Check or Postal Money Order or Registered Currency to BOOK DEPARTMENT UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION 56 WEST 135th STREET NEW YORK, U. S. A. AGENTS WANTED TO SELL NEGRO AN AGENT in every TO SELL THE NEGRO WOR GENT in every Negro localit conditions existent, especially among blacks. He cited a few instances, of which he was an eye-witness, which made the entire gathering groan. He said he was pleased to see that the division was in good working style, but said, from the population of the town, we should be operating at least a single grocery, but, said he, as far as he has understood, the hindrances are due to mistrust somewhere. He pleaded earnestly for the people to encourage a spirit of awakened race consciousness. Moron, Cuba. February 20, 1923. nuine BAYER ER PIRIN en you buy Aspirin and for pain in general. *Accept order* *Bayer* package which contains prop- directional, Handy boxes of twelve tu- lets cases of 24 and 100. Amphin is the trade mark of Hayer Manufacture co. Monarchcleadler of Salicylic acid. EVERBODY MUST READ Next Week SECURE YOUR COPY AND OPINIONS OF "GARVEY" DID BY TES-GARVEY Edition. RSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE CONTENTS TER I. TER II. Dissertation on Man Gear Automation Observation The Function of Man Treators epition TER III. Great Ideas Know No Nationality Purpose of Creation Purity of Nature Main know Thyself Nation for World Peace God as a War Lord The Image of God. Three Mages of the Negro in Contact with the White Man Bodies That Race Problem Will Adjust Bests of Leftovers Examples of White Christian Control of Apparatus The Thought Behind Their Deeds Shallarity of Persecution E.R. V. Statement on Attest Cloth Cover, $1.75, Postpaid With Cash, Certified Check or Registered Currency to PARTMENT GROVEMENT ASSOCIATION 15th STREET K, U. S. A. ALL THE WORLD Negro locality; good Beg) ON Oe ee SE SY | SRR soovies- rh ME NEGRO WORLD. SATURDAY. MARCH 17, page Latisrop-Stoddard-write-and -by: what William Jennings Bryan say? ‘as they will bethe impressidh which -his intelligence, personality and chiracter make upon those who lok into his eyes, listen.to the ring ‘of -his voice"and observe his-walk:and work and instinctively feel ‘that they ate looting upon’ the countenance of aman, hearing the voice-of:a man’and observing the movements ‘and walk of. 2 man and not:a manuape. wi 7 . _*_ The literary editor-of The Negro World, has been charged with handing out the conventional academic stugf and lacking originality He will, however, have the temerity to-qu@fe two sayings of Ralph Waldo Emerson: “If you have man, blagk or white is air’ insig: nificance”: ¢(ther.uen may checkmate a man, but phe only man who’ cait wreck ‘bis’ career. ié he himself.” : “3 >We are well.aware of the fact’ that the black mgn has a more Stony .path and a~rougher road to travel than the .white man. White men will be indifferent:to his strivings and black men will Le envious of his dchievements. He wil] be criticized and ridiculed and yet’ some of those who ‘criticize and ridicule him Will appro- ‘priate..his. thoughts. and capitalize his ideas without giving him ‘eredit for the impulses that he set in motion. But yet ‘the glory and_grandeur. of mai reside in- tlie. Jact-that—he-Ayill ict —be-con— quered by a hostile physical arid ‘social environment, but can tri- mph. over his cnyiroiment. Just aS thegpowerial ‘swimmer tsey ‘the resistance of the water and the eagle the ieistanice of the zit to propel themselves forward, ‘so does the masi- inl man bend cir- cumstances to this will, And if the black man wu! be tesourgeful, capable, cflicient, if he will be Strong, brave and true, he will come into his own and find his place in the sui. Jn the fast analysis, his evolution upward of devolution downward will depend upon him: self. : é ‘i Despite the agnostics, sceptics, pessimists, cynics and ee Thomases, we still believe that there, is an immanent’ God, regnant in the universe, Working out his, vast plans itid colossal designs. ‘The sin, suffering and misery in the world, the waste and extray- | gance in nature and the phertomena of death try out our faith at times. But we still believe that humanity is swept onward on the waves of # vast ‘teleologicsl Anovement, on the dilldws of a vast cosmic sea. And we thitik that the last stage will find mankind not at ‘the bottom of the sea, but landed on sume shore, same- where, at some time in God's universe. | NEGRO JOURNALISM ; HIE case of Mr. Floyd J. Calvin is an examypie ea ine I propaganda chiiracter of Negro journalism, Mr. Calvin was associate editor of the Messenger Magazine. He cumparer Vahd contrasted the NA ALC. DL and the U2 N21) A in the Am | sterdam News. found. much good in both orgunizations and took exception to the former, trying to destray the latter oginigsticn atmply because it disapproved of thefyiews and methods of i. leader. “The editors af the “Messenger, who are new hand in giewe with thy NOALALC, Paowere afraid that the leulers of said orgen ation would construe Mr, Calvin's criticisms of the NEAL NOC 7. even though it appeared in another paper.’as a side thrust or Fayk attack by the Messenger upon said organization, Conse. quently Mr. Calvin gracefully: stepped dows aad eut fram ~the editorial sanctum of the organ for the colored Secialists, That is the story in a nutshell. : . ‘ | * We'can readily understand why nearly all of the Negro neves- persiand magazines have more uf the characteristics of propa Panda journals than’ oF newspapers ANG TARBNIN ES Pel See DANE times the paper is the organ for-a religious, racial or fraternal or- gatination:—-Sumetimes. it is subsidized by—tdue political party. Sometimes seme philanthropist interested in educational, industrial, social or ecclesiastical work is a genereus patron of or denor to the paper, Sometimes the owner of the paper is desirous of baost- Hing himself socially, politically or eqelesiastically through the paper. [And sometimes the race question weighs heavily upon the se ieit uf the owner of the paper and he hus some pet seitttion of-the . <« problem to hand out to the reading public. 8 | Kor these reasons the associate eiliters of the newspaper or waggzine must vot say anything is ts columns contrary to the propaganda character of the paper and must to Some extent ie their indikiduatity, ‘Then the ral difiealty comes in, Propagandisn hay now reached such a pomt that sie associate Clive: is barred | from aiting his own views in ether jearnals, heeatse then, he ony tie payroll of the propaganda paper, would im another paper com | Jat the propaganda out of which be seiies enongh compensation | te squarely place his feet wader thesdining tible three times a day and face his landlady withent a quiver or excuse ut the end oba week, “Thus propagandioa restricts freedom of thant, speech an] ntteranee, : We hepe, hotever, that Negro newspapers iil seme cay rise to the level of the New Vork sus. the estan ‘Lrarseript and the Springtield Kepuliiean in the patie days wher they were formas | AGT at open court and free discissra, We hepe, however, thaty Negro magazines vGID some day ree te the lecel of the North: American, Review and the Fern: ia the paliny days when every-] hing ef mete was disetased ta’ their gages from: the Joarwinian | sind Spevicerlit’ evolution diatis tee Aiee CHinezie’s viewsieni tlhe] (Aness uf educated men for busines. | + The miflennium and More's Gtojaa have net arrived yet and will! vot ior some time, Se we east hardly expret perfection in the smaller ! Segre world, whieh is set in the ssidet of a larger arid still ime nericet Caucasian world, Meanwhile we mitst possess onr souls n patience, keep a stiff upper lip and burn our own smoke. | ONTEMPORARY COMMENT Negro apirituajiaty are te shold y three-ddy eran in Harlem, hein. ning fn Mareh, Thin meeting, wal, ne foudt, proveke much ridicule in th dally press. whieh (reate spirituatism very lightly unless ts promulgater ts A dignified Agure tke. Sir: Arthur Conon Doyle or Sir Oliver Lodge. Rut thos Negro epifituatists in their un- (utored way axe after the same’ thing an the others. Froty time tmmemorial manklad, unsatiated with the physical Properties of things, hax been heating AL thé door of theunneth. Sciorice with itm cold. revelations has ririppeg away much of' the former appanage of apirituatiam,” yet there are myaterice that remain au insolvable as ever, ‘With so many diatingulehed people paying serious attention to spiritual jem & ‘thoughtful ‘person might well pause and try to ewtimate what is in t. Wa cknow that knowledge [ean peean of which we hau barely reached PO eee tye cme ccmumeton Ee at TOS, S Br eT ggg ET ee Se ee Seca eee : ik ates 2 Sos, San a 3? ¥ y « aa a: 0 pre GEeREe, eC Ry: ante eh ee pea : ee rans, i ast FO eae len etrein, teow ites, = FR FIs oer Ni alegtiohe Marten 991720 7) a per pobiiebed every Waturday id Une telarect Of the Negro case ant ‘ios! Negro tngrovement asseciatios by the african Comssunitier Abe ae abn A AiG Be ERS Bao 3 Bice cesiavvasistysecceetecte Me ccscceeres, Business Manager Es Ganick eo WOO eontetnuting: Bator . ieeveresrsessnrsesstossyatestesserers Contributing EAltor 2S SORACKIPTION RATES: THE NEGRO /ORID f -:]+ Domestic ad Foreign Bae eee sede ecccsescseareee BRED Qoe Fone ee swrecgeecosesesss ARMS Fiore Monthe:sscsisisssiesssss_ We | Three Monthessscecssisscssseees ta s caret 58 cared cles malier ‘Avetl 167-1918 <t jhe Postotfice. at-Nev: ——_—————— PRICES:--Five cents im Greater New York: seven cents elsewhere in the Ss; Ur G-Atdea conta tn Foreign Countrien es, “> 8 SRO ote Relies “AT-OMPE eee ll dy VOU XIV... “NEW YORK, MARCH 17, 1823 No. 8: -. The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable ..or fraudulent advertising. ‘Readers of the Negro. World are earnestly requesti 4 to invite-our attention to any failure on the ‘]] part of an adver: ser to adhere to’ any representation contained tn a Negrd World advertisement. | Fee ee ede OR te ONS SRR SE SS aa <~ THE. BLACK MAN AND HIS CRITICS UNDAY was, such a beautiful day ‘that we'Gentured on < S three-mile stroll in a suburban town. The sun's rays wer warm and pleasant. ‘Thére was just enough breeze and spice in the air to invigorate and exhilarate one and it was not keer enough to chill one. The atmosphere was perfectly cleat and the snow + fairly gleamed and glistened winder the sun's rays. ‘The trees wet Vare, but scemed friendly, and seeracd to premise an early budding . There was’that indefinable and indescribable something in. the sur and baliny breeze which gave a hint and a suggestion of an, carly spring. ‘ We thought of the beneficence and impartiality of nature. The sun shines upon rich and poor and black and white alike. ; The earth will give way to a shovel, or pickax, whether wielded by Dlack or white hands. The earth will grow a crop as soon far s tack man as for a white man,’ Nature is color-blind. She says, “Obey my laws and All will be well with you." ‘The God of Nature is also color-blind. He only asks obedience to His moral laws. which are engraved upon the human.heart. He only asks fidelity * to, the highest laws of our being. Whence, then, the color prejudice : ‘nd saase distinction of nian? a laok-men“tend to become discouraged when Madison’ Grant and Lothrop Stoddard proclaim theic-inherent and innate’ infe- riority when President Lowell bars Negro students from the Freshmen dormitories at Harvard and when William Jennings Bryan declares that America is.2 white man’s country. Jle-might have pone farther and said that this is a white man’s world, betausé; during the past century by the + utilization of .steany, electricity, machines and firearms, machine guns,’ PRICEY Btiosetnee a canes laeomsbe Caucasian bas extended nis swey:over the entire world except where Japan afd “Abyssinia rules mee For wearty a thousand years Me Saracens, the\ ‘Parks, the Gr- toman Turks and the Mongols held him at bay, at Nnes sweeping | over Etirope into Spain, France, Turkey, Russia. It as a drawn . battle for nearly ten centuries, with, first the white man and then the yellow nr brown man getting the upper hand. But when! rhe white man began to invent firearms and press into service gun-| powder, four hundred years age, he began fo forge ahend. And: when, a hundred years age, he began to develop and apply ze cal science he became supreme not anly in the two Americas and Europe. bat also in Qsia and Eurepe. . An} now that he is on top he looks proudly over a World shit| he has conguered anit made his.ewn, forgetting that the mathe-/ matics that he derived from Egypt, the science irom Arabia, the| philosophy, literature snd art from Greece, the law front Reme and! the religion from Israel were as potent factors in placing bim where | ne is as Teutonic reverence for personality, ‘Tentenie respect for women, ‘Teutonic admiration far leaders, Anglo-Saxon trial ly a jury of peers and Anglo-Saxon idea of representative goverment | Awd now Madison Grantcand Lothrop Stoddard are talking about) the racial superiority of the Nerdics to not only thé black, brown end yellow man, but the brunette sons af Somthern inrape. | : The Black Man's Achievements i (ar hundred and feftystive years nye, when they were adept! mg the Constiotion ef the United States. the Bonrhons of the Seuth gave as their exense fey hebiing the Negro as a slave that he was not hursan in the sense thet the Gaueasian was and that! he possessed more of the characteristics that ally man to the beasts | of the field than tose that rated Tim as a human lieing. But the |! Negro race produced a Toussaint VOnvertiie, a Crispus Atuteks.| a Pant Cuffes, a Phyllis Wheatlerta Tesiamin Bannecker. a Rev. Lemuel Haynes, a Lis. Derham, a Rev. Joba Chavers, 2.Charles|! Lenox Remond, a James Forten, a Frederick Douglass, a Robert | Vurvis, a Samus! Ringo Ward, a Ur. Le Gras, a Rev. Henry High-|4 land Gatnett, a Rey, Alexander Crummell and. George ‘I. Down- ing in Uie period between the Revolutionary and Civil wars. ‘\nd over in Jeurope Abbe Gregéire’s Enquiry not only immortalized | come of these, men,.but also Amo, Capetein, Francis -Williams and | $ Gregory I'slet. Then, after the Civil War, Sir William Conrad!” Keeves, Sir Samuel Lewis, Dr. Edward Wilmot Blyden, Prof. Wim. S. Scarborough, Paul Lawrence Dunbar, Coleridge Taytor| and Henry O. Tanner made their contributions to Negro civiliza-! tion. Colored students began to win honors in English, American, French and German -universities, Prof, Frank Boas ‘showed that Africans discovered the art.of smelting iron and developed the} ~awerful Lundi eitpire, Major ‘Felix Du Bois in “Timbuctu the!" *tysterious” showed that the Songhay tribe perfected Arabian civili- |” -stion‘and built up a great university in Sankhore during the Middle |“ Ages ip the heart of Africa. ‘Then Prof. Weiner of Harvard| showed that the Africans discovered America before Christopher] ” Columbus and taught the Indians how to grow peanuts, sweet po-| 41 stoes-an:: tobacco,.and that the Aztec civilization of Mexico and ty thé Inca civilization of Peru was of African origin. —- fas + While the éritics nave said."The Negro can't-do this and can't|m to that,” he has been producing his: great men, building churches, | sducating his children, buying homes, operating farms and making| © timeelf an efficient workman and isseful citizen and brave sqldier. | mi 30 mow he can look back with pride aiid say, “See what I have He ccomplished in spite of persecution, oppression -and restricted: edu-| " atiogs! and economic opportunity.” a + [ps : “uy. If You Have Man |. ee | The black man’s neighbor and the black mais employer’ witt |P* ot be 90 much in@uenced by what Dr Medienn Crane cnt rel... SPIRITUALISM the shea, Thomas A. Edison on his atest bigthday declared that we are fur tan mantering even the phy sical werd, that we de "net know one- oullionth of one per cont. of what there is to know Hhout any phystea! phenomenon. Until - Roentgen, _ the scientist whe died ths other day, in- vented: iy N-yay. mankind did not know that a certain kind of ight can Pass tnough arf illuminate the: tn- terior of the human body and, xtill leave the body intact. Thus our own bodies and, physical “properties of which werknow nothing, and beyond them is the keelm of the spirit: Wa -know_ that matter has three forms, the Folid, thes Iild and the sanenis, We know that there in no sharp dividing line between them that there are some transitional mubstances which are partly goftd, ‘partly liquid, and that other: substances are nome- thing between: ay Uguld’“and “i gas: Matter shades off so. gradually from one to'the other that-it in offen dim- cult to wpe Just. where on¢. ends and the other begine; nnd between the pointayhere we can sey definitely. | MY: REASGNS: FOR BEING A’ 0 MBMIBER-OF THE UM 1A: .. Prof. A. H. Maloney, Negro ‘Educator, Philosopher, Psycholo- gist and Profound Thinker, now Professot of Psychology. -at .Wil- berforce University, wilt lectute at Ebenezer Baptist’ Cherch, Pitts- burgh, Pa., Sunday,’ March 18, at 3:15 o'cld@k. Subject, “Philoso- phy of Garveyism.”. Reverend J. C. Austin,, Pastor: - Cine, one, come all. to hear this Master Mind- 4 © a“: 1. Because it is an organization thal -aeeks “to” wilte the -peopte- of: African birth cha eoplont (commonly. callag Negroes) into one great fraternlty to° ward our, uplift and advancement Girough organized and. jndividual ef- forts all over the world wherever we fis yebe: domiciled—be they - political, xoclal, :industrial, religious, education- at or any other’ walk of, human en- deavor—with a Government In ‘Afrlea can bur oul, 4 2, Becauso { believe In Its doctrines that teach Negro lonuership in’ every walk of Ife that present Say: elvilfza - lon (ny wo know it) enjoys. 3. Becauso St teaches “racial equul- dis" without any imitations, while, at thet same time preserves our racial Identity, Bee a 4. Bocaiwe Te advocates fivit “the “hicks” should own capital and not {80 “whites oniy.".” S.Rechuse it teaches loyalty to the Fexpnctive governiinntn’ where black men domicile so tong ax dt does not conflet with our-raefal progress and development. 8, Because it called a “world con- aress” of Nogroes'In August, 1920, whfeh hax given usa Shi of rights.” "7. Because I recognize the power of qrmunized efforts with a. delinite “pro. fram; to-wit, the redemptign of our fatheriand, Afften, ahd the Afrtcans at home avitabroad S. Became T cun blend my: religion nf the Chrixtian faith In tx motto: “One God. One Alm and One Destiny.” without conflicting with, my Moham- medan brethren Ip Africa und else where, 9. Because 1 have wnrenerved faith | This ts solid, and“that Is a liquid, there tf an Indeterminate neutral zone. This belng ‘true, we may. logteally deduce that there ts a like zone be Hiwomn matter and no matter, betwen Fuse the Hghtest and, leant tingibte form of "matter, and ne matter at all: i th lignan eee inanenie tow delivats “or! msubstentie for any solentitly Istrument ty meas fire oF event detect, IC xpiritiatisans ian aay valid baste at all Oks to be found an thls Imponderable reaim, af whleh we know “nathing and about whieh eno inain'e gies he get Rood “fin a ether’s, Warther all this be true or nit is nf" no Lamediate concn genees, for though man may swme day: Ye able fo detect mpirity, he ein neveh avard them or control Uam, fy “Therefore let the Nesew Spiriiitatists meet tn Marleni, They are gropin nfler truth: just ua the most alvaneed rerentitte are dog, aml they meg un caver Nome aapects of the subject whirl the wWikeet have notas yet been able to reduen tw _understandabo formulasion—The Nesio ‘Times. | [= hase flint Toons stead ea hy: Sen Governer Smilin the Senate. The HW nniawinl te distribute anonymens dheae caldpess © Vielutions ef the hew Dusiness in New York State. There shoudl jo Loomis a een aeaes shoul inflterce Like legislation In other States, and we think {¢ would— pibee Pitas en | Dr. Miller Takes Exception to an Eagle Editorial Editor Rrookixn Dajly Eagle: Your commendation of the chaste and forceful language of Conkling Bruce in your edition of the 11th inst WAR most deserving. for the reply of Mr. Bruce to Mr. Lowell was © master stroke of argumentation and of literary expression. But when you credit his “Keen. biting natire” to the fifteen-nix/ teanths dt Caucasian bleed, you are al- tonether gratystous tn your cgnclusion ind depiornbly unsctentifie in the men-. fal proceases that lead you thé¥eunto. An the newspaper, however, 1m Tet w apuker after tiath, setther a precucdnaer: ‘In_the administrative leader and foun. dar of thi greatest apsritual movement ‘ationg colored peoples of African birtt fanq_blood, ©. =" cea 10, Because I am -thoréughly con- vince by ‘vast experiences and un: lUmiteg travels-of the U. N. I. Av'e.pios- sibilities ax ultimately helng the reniin of snivation of the Negro race: und, thge the spirit which hovers arousd will without doubt béing wbout ehe redemption ‘of the: beloved scattered millions of the Sons und Daughters ‘of Etblopla. "Not by might_and_power, piu by My aplrft.” xalth God, Aadcin conclusion (6 the slembers: of U,'N. I AT says Se ne Go torward UN. 1. A. xoldler, ‘Neath the Red, Black and Green, true! The Lord misell, thy Levaer, Shall ali thy foes subdues IUix Lovg foretell thy tzlats; He knows thine hourly need: Sfo“can with bread oF heaves Thy falnting spirit feed. Go forward U.N. T. A, xoldier! Hear not the secret foe: Heed not the treacherotis voters That lure thy Sout astray. Go forward U.N. EA. xoldier, Xow droum of peaceful rest, 8 TH Satan's host Ix vanautshed And Afelea 5AM poswersest, Go forward Us Ne 1. A..xoldier! Thy dangers alfare pastts Oh, pray-that falth and vietue May keep thee to the last! THOMAS PERCY BRYAN. * 191 W, 187th St, New York City. Mareh 14, 1922. o Jot principles ner an exposttor of facts but essentially and eimphattealty an ox kun of propagandism, sour prouounce- ment fe in direet line with sour primary pUFpASE of existenre, —e Your chim (at Mis excessive pre: porerance ef Cancasian Mood ae. Jeounts for the vigor, precision and jounis of language, fof the arnmen and geniug in the aysrshsling ef frets “ae Hon pure and simple, and is fittoxether Jinesetmatste in vn seh kandi enous [to ppreeiaze the privilege and rexpon- sibility 9 holding the truth Jn supreme prorlatming the temporary or perma nent aresieney ef any national or racial EFauy should never be permitted ko tn master the mind of the enlight - ened ax to led te the ignoring Of tle facts of Ife. Uistory in any Ait of tuman ext dexver duyeniis, normally. upon two things: native genius and cultlvation : and the individuals of no gronp hole the firat In exclusive possexston, and all reonhind x respopnive to the favcinnt- ean Mere aan on ant nena ee ing call of tho wecona. Ueinas Weenie sa heauteously here ‘and there out’ of, every. tribe uf_the genus heme. ant culdwatiog wets appealynaty upon ther Javat of opporiinity, | What blood esplaing + the watvemse charm with which the saveot and en | temeing lines of Pant Lanrenes Dan bar have captivated thy hearts of mea, What blew hes diserted the artist: and of Wetly Miller ae hig pen. 04! faney free, gloies and turks Hyon the insensitte page, ear tinye finaly a hyn | notie spell pen all whe attend les words? Whit element of eonsangsss~ | (ty gave that wonderful dexterity te the | toned of Aloe antee’ Ceumpniett anablinig him tur vddrrcs the worbt in te eyalt = | edness Af Adihivendon spore Hee, a, vow will in the current number oC Me | Meveenster Marimine, a Hise rtatien Arkaseas by Williane Prekeas~ a piece whieh lays claim only to the eharsetar “fn hamely exwere, yet dienztinng te | mine at ever tien throineh sts tine mination and sincubir power af den | Ineation, tien tell us what preponder. | rice of blow! i explanatary ef ate ere | “ellonee. i Whe, ever kngwins, enn forges the | neomnpatatin ranepeat of the epeceh at relat Rass Hillier? Wher sanauine ! Paetinn Rave Mast Hy 1 the Grats wt Main Tervay Locke, whi attained te! he very heights at Harvard Cotter wip Rracetunle eamtieed thergtere the Werlehed prize of a Uthetes schobore } hip?) Have sen ever heard at the #! aeite pen nf William Berrys, of Mania | Muty of of Aged Matones. tose eobes | rated for hving the more tated hte? [| “hese men nelther hpast the extraardis | iy reiisfarcement nor tnd IL neeee |) ary (@ apologize for the Meaesive os.) custon, SiN they are inaster, wielders € the fertile quill, eomiyerable in thely [4 et with cans men of our vommon | merican life. Ne, Mr. Taditor, yen, tn! our zeit for Caneasian glory, have | ermittod yourself to Gill mta rere | lous error. . { Again, you reverse the order of logl- # a procedure ind force your premises i > KroW oUt of your conclusion, for | hen the superiority of the mixed | ood shaticnges. your avtmiration you! ud With much yoeiferation thy dear; nucasixn train. When, however, you!” ro pleased to advorate the uhudvised. | ° ese of admixture—or with any other | nd in vinw—you prorisim the mixed | ood at degenerate. Inheriting the: 4 orse. or weaker. fwints af each parent : > nd failing to reap the strang points of | © ue as Ix this kaleidoscopic shitting of ar- !y smentation dite fo perversity, igno- © inco or forgettulnésr? Whatever the i 1, counting, It ix'the mode of reasoning | 1 ‘the present day American ascendant * f ; which, he eatablishen whatever jt} # ay be plearing to him to have provall | GEORGE FRAZIER MILLER. | 121 Nérth Oxford St., Brooklyn, N.Y! tn a cn “BIRTH 19 RATION: ALLY HONORED -|March U-and 12 In tho principal 1a -fytitutions of learning and in -many \fitien throughout the coyniry, ‘Iecal ;Jstmpters of the Omega Pal Phi Fa- J|tsmnity and Veterans and other or- |} Edinlzations held-“memorial services In |tionor of the,like Col. Churles Young, | U. BoAny veho, died. ‘at_Lgzox, Nigerta, January s, 1922. 2 8 Colonel Young was -borm at May sick, Ky.. March 12, 1504, but recelved hiavenely edueaiion in Ripley, Ohio, whore hts parents moved when he.was. nine years old. After graduating from the Ripley igh School at tho age of sixteen Young tiught school unit he facetved hin appointment to the mill- tary aendemy at ‘West Point in 1834. Jroin this time uiltit his death Coto- net Young wax «a public figure and wns often apoken of, an ‘the embodl- ment of the military spirit of hiy rage. Atter a period of fronticr ity Young wan detatled to Wilberforce University..ax Professor of Military Seleges and ‘Tactics In 1834. From a very helpfug tour of duty at this” tn stitution, where he taught -French, German apd mathematles. in addition to ‘his military subjects, he was sent fo nalitagy enrape along the Auantie coast. Again he went to the Watern frontiors. . Young was made captain In 1901 and rent to the Philippines, where ho com: manded 2 troop at Samar, Blaned, Aurora. Daraga, Toacea,, Rosana and Sai Jouquin, Upon his return to the Stacex his cervice included administra ~ tion of Seynoza and General Grant Memorial Parks, California. The War Department’ commended Captain Youns oMeully for his’ excellent: work voy thin detail. iy May, 19047 Yeung “was sent as Mihtary Attache te Hbnth and res mained fone years. During this’ period he male un accarete map ot the comniry, It is sid that the Amertean Marines could not have been able to lind their way ante HErltL so eusily’ had net Cayiain Yours dane his work #0 well, Th perfoiming hix duties ux At- yey she found time to write “Tgus- aint L'Onverture." a drama of which uly a fee eopies are an print. Rapidly from thin point the scenes of Young's uerviee shifted from this country to the Philippines, to “Africa md hack to Mexico, where he wat when st became probability that this ‘ountry wand become involved in the Huropean holocauat. Ho whaynow a Linntenant, Colonel and in command - ¢ the feriiious Ten Cavarry. * b Licut..Col, Youna'n keen foresight TWN eakensieas to nerve Why people nt hin te estabiinh a school for en= tel men at Fort Iiuwchuchta in mist 19 ket Mack soldiers ready fo ater fing training camp which migh: we apened 16 colored adlierrs. As this Se odlnue ander apposition and great aottanees from higher command, it thoushe. that tha “perwiue, tay Ife oop might have bad something. t sea tube quent avents, The eoticed race duet nut gel pee sere trom the shock received when i oews Atashed avress the enuntey Lit Tantei, Cheeries Yet had wa dettied as eilapel en dune 2% Hi. "The hayes SP 12,000,009 poopie It titer want hase a blaek major sreval dewdng @ tues diviston on” # fiehhs nf Branee were shattered, te omay tt that ths broke Youna's avt I the greatness of the man tx curly shown by the faet that he vor vompkaned. Late, when the ar oended and hes euuetey. sald at sdod him te gu hack to Arma, No seis grasped t2e epportanity, 104 Fazht. bw a Wath his aixappoint- Hit ta the jane of forgettutness, Tt Ws titre thal fie exaathit Ife came a eel Te War fepartment thas’ reeantiy neened the catty return ef Colonel mews lady te thin country far rManent interment in the Artingtan Wienat Cemeters. Dreparations are Ing Muth; by the Oniega Pai Phe Gternity. of wine Colonel Yours, ne an active member, to participate the burial ceremonies with the kurge mies of ather representative ores avqations that wilt do Bunor te this ———__—- = x f ‘. ” KING KHAMA, AFRICA’S . | NOTED‘RULER, DIES AT 95 [| LONDON, Feb, #8, — The Tendon Misnionary Soviely has received a ceablesham, angnuncing the death at Sex at Webi thie merning at the age of 85 yeure of King Khama, chief of the Damagwate. m Bechuanaland. Kham was deseribed: hy Sir Fred= feel Lusard “ax ie greatest living African. “He ruled over 35,000 sub- Jets, mid bin Jif was one of the Tpinnces o€ Cliristinn misalon” work. ste worked as 9 small boy of twelve with his athér. who was ® witch doctor, and them tha chief met David Livingstone.” Mr. Matthews of thé London Missionary. Sottety” aad tonight... “This was on Livingatone’s first exploring journey in Central Africa. In his earls twenties KBame became a Christian wnd wae baptied with bin wife, Me Inturlated hts father by refuning to be a polygetpiet or be unnociated with witchcraft. “Khama wag, a, great probibitionme. Ho fought the manutacturs ef IeaiPe- in hy bia ion beceaes be tae Re gerboralizing inflience, and .was” BB forious with the white settled, sae. alter copoated warnings, oo stop selling spirits. that pops y-tind from his “territory.” ie ae BY BRUCE GRIT It was in the fall of 1875 when a party of seven of us who had been camping in the western woods of North Carolina, where we had been hunting various kinds of game for more than three weeks, were gathered one evening after a strendous day's tramp with the dogs around a blasting fire of brushwood and logs a short distance from our big army tent watching our Chef Joe Miller while he was preparing the Brunswick stew, whose savory odor increased our hunger, and spinning yarns in the effort to Gargail Jt. There were in our party several chaps who were born romanticers, and the ease and facility with which they handled the truth in recounting their hairbreadth escapes in the imminent breach and their experiences of one sort or another would have made Baron Munchausen green with envy, and Ananlas turd over in his grave and gasp for air. Such cheerful, smooth, velvety lars as these chaps compared with Munchausen and Ananlas were kings. The old tipers were clearly outclassed—back numbers, eligible for canonization or sainthood, when Bill Copland, who looked more like a young Methodist clergyman serving his first charge than the talented lar he really was, finished his wonderful tale, a real fish glip, about catching with his bare hands while out rowing one day six or seven black bagsges, that followed in the wake of his boat for the scraps of bread and meat left from his lunch. We all greeted and almost fell off the big oak jong on which we were sitting, waiting patiently for Joe Miller to put the finishing touches on that Brunswick stew and for the command to "fall to." Une. Abrugn, who was somewhat of an enemy to the truth himself, not to be outdone by Bill Copeland, who was stroking a little bunch of whiskers on his chin and posing like a champion prize fighter three days removed from the ginseng, asked "Did you all awake heah how Ah wuz once chased by or chaund bar?" We certainly had put heard the wonderful story, and we said so altogether, hoping its recital would be short and bring us that much closer to the Brunswick stew. Joe Miller, our chef, was just then cutting up a dozen, or so squirrels to go into the pot, and there were birds and other small game to be prepared which were to follow the squirrels in an bath. The smell of thyme, bay leaves, marjoram and dried parsley and mastic, lambellized, us every time Joe Miller tiffed the lid of that big old three-legged man pot. It aggravated our nostrils and tempted our stomachs to mutiny. As Ure "Album" asked his question, he quietly replaced the common stopper in the three-gallon stone jug of one-made peach, handily and tried to remove the evidence of his guilt by pretending to wipe his mouth with a red bandana kerchief. "No," he repeated almost in unison. "Tell us about it." Erythrocyte Doesn't hurt a bit. Keep a little "Freeze" on an aching corn, instantly that corn stops hurting, then shortly you lift it right off with fingers. Truthly "can droughts cause a hard die off" of "freeze" corn is the sufficient remove every hard corn, soft corn, or corn between the toes, and the catlouse, without aggreness or irritation. Earns $20.10 During Spare Hours Last Month During January, Thomas Williamson, who represents us locally in Ohio, earned $26.10 in his spare time demonstrating Alberta Hunter's popular Paramount Records. Do You Want Extra Money? If you do, and are willing to give us some of your spare time, we will give you an unlimited opportunity. Experience is not necessary. Mail This Today The New York Recording Lab, Inc. 645 Lake Street, Port Washington, WI. Gentleman: Please tell me, without obligation, about your spare time salary raising plan. Name Street City Uncle Abrum.' Now, Uncle Abrum was the possessor of a large imagination, a wonderful and parfully constructed vocabulary, and a still more wonderful, capacity for home-made peach brandy "Well," said he, "Ah'll jest lubercate mah thote wild some of diehail fluid, it's a leetle dry an' de story am a long one' and he filled an ordinary sized jelly tumbler three-quarters full and without batting an cyalash or making a grimace, awallowed it, closing his lips tightly to prevent the fragrance from escaping. Then taking a big chaw of natural leaf chawing terbaccy, he began the story of his 'markable aperlence wild a cinlimon bar. The heat from the burning brush and logs seemed to have parched Unc Abrums' thote again and he took another liberal swallow of the precious liquid, and, then clearing his thote for action, began: "Hit were nigh forty years ago wen what al's 'bout to tell yo' all happen. Ah wuz a youngster den, an' al wuz es spry e any squirl 'at evah clum o' tree. Me an' mah young Boss used to go a hunt-in' al' sometimes we'd be gone for two or three weeks an' we'd ketch everything in de game line 'at walked on fo' laigs or flow on two 'an' sometimes we'd catch cold an' would had fer jlicker up for two days han pumh' to get de cold out' ouah stumb One day, we wuz up in de mountings looking for bars. We ment dar coz wed seen tracs 'at looked, splendently lak bar tracs. We followed 'em 'twell we los' de trail en de we return back to oak camp for a bite an' a swaller Mah young Ross allers carried de best ur exething to drink along wid him on dese trips. Arter we had had sum freshment an' a palp' o brandy toddle apiece, mah young Ross he sez, ne he 'Abraham ah's gawne down de rode apiece an' ah wants: you tuh stay around head 'twell ah comes back' Ah yeys, "Yatzar, dot's allure, Yo had better take ye' gum 'long with ye' yo' ye' meet dar bar." So he heg him, an' attah he lind bin gow' bout a halferpour, ah was taken wild wid a cramp—wum o' de fullest a' most pamantakinge t cramps 'at ah thinks ah egh had in all my borned days. Ah was almes' drawn double wid pain. Ry and by it loosened up some an' ah jez' did make out for' to git inside oah tent an' gat sum o' mah young Boss' konyack. Ah poured out 'bout six fingers an' ah says to Mr. Cramp. 'You bin dominating' mah linnards how 'fee nearly a hour' an 'now shs' gwine down for er bus' a gallin. Ah cntt see yo' Ah jee feels go' but hea' looking at yo' an' ah swallowed de six fingers at dat fine brandy 'thou the elitest effort at slit down lak lok. Presently, ah felt a change in my system. Decomp were nullified, an' ah tel lok lak shwz affair' in deair. It were getting kind of hot mid day so ah hats off mah cute an' goof down de hill apiece 'about tree hummer yardb fum omh camp an' ah eat down by fum pole for a biff of fresh air, while ah wuz a settin' dor thinkin' an' joyn de lubly beez, heah come a fanmum bar a taem' thur' du brush bh de debel wuz after him. Ah even right de an' day dat dat warmt no place for a carrish gentyman an' ah looked around quickly fer to see how ah could exist; Mr Bar to get by 'thou comit' in contact wid me or making hard feelin'. Dar warmt mutin' for me to do but to climb dat telegraf pole an' ah clum dat pole gaw away, 'melljie' at wunst. Ez ah war pwade up ah looked back an' soeh dat dat bar wuz heard for dat per伯狮 pole, so eh puts a bottle o' acshum into mw movements an' reached th' fast cross plope dat holes de wires an' ah sat thar about a minute to git mah wind. Ez ah looked down, dur wuz dat bar acconh' up dat poles' js as good ez any sander. Then ah sez to mahfe, ez ssz'伯. Brier Album, dat bay 'hears to be kind of 'fon' o'y' easily. If he gits to de top o'd pole time ye' duz, one o'us am sholy got to jump, an' dat's no lie.' So I hastened mah speed and reached an- older o' dom cross' piece whar da wires an' swing on de wire an' IF STOMACH IS TROUBLING YOU, CHEW A FEW!! Instantly! End Indigestion, Gas, Heartburn, Acid Stomach Pape's DIAPEPSIN FOR INDIGESTION Taste pleasant! Work wonders! The moment you chew a few tablets of Pape's Diapepain all the miracle of indigestion and disordered stomach ends. Your stomach needs this harmless help. Getting for a few cents. Millions of diapepain and stomach sufferers bothered any more. Any drugstore. den, gradually wished, man way to be best sold: 'he clash into a crown plaque' and 'at dar dar' focus at dat bar, who wus apuilla' an amortin' an 'carryin' on scanless case dar warn't no omitted for to meet him after he arrived. But 'twarn't no use, for ah had je' gone. Ah hellered at, him an' to him day wasn't nobody home. At that he made a furious growl an' started to walk de wire to come whar' ah wus, an' je' an he had got 'bout midway, dem wires sagged an' den day snapped an' den down fell' Mr. Bar: head fo'most, breaking he neck an' losing he life simultaneously. Den ah axended to de groun', went over to de bar, made a purory examamishn of de axident an' satisfy myself, dat he were phas rehabilitashun, dat he were sholy daid. Den ah rushed up to ouah 'camp', got mah trusty old gun, returned back to de skeen an' shot dar bar stone daid't he de hauld. Mah young boss, comin' back to camp an' hearin' de shootin' come arumpin' up de road an' seen me atan' in' dar wild one foot on de bar an' one on de groun' an' mah gun still amnokin', and lie sex to me, ses he: 'Why, Abrum, what has happen' nenoe ah been gone?' 'Sex I, 'Cas' yo' eyes on dis beesle, auh.' Den ah tole him' ah'd been chase by dat bar, chesed up a telegraf pole, an' he had made me so plaguon gon' mpd by his dern freshness 'at ah jes' had to shoot him in self-defence. Den he soz to me, ses he: 'Unc' Abrum, yo' am one o' do greatest hunters in he hojo o' Caroline county. Here's twenty dollsah for what you have did today." "When we gits back to town, remember, ah killed dat bar." "Yessah," sez ah. "But grose ye makes it twenty-five. It’s wuth dat for me to explain how you done it." By this time the stew was ready and so were we. What we did to it would be a shame to tell. HOW THE FORT SMITH, ARK., NEGROES SWAL- LOWED AN INSULT HOW THE FORT SMITH, ARK., NEGROES SWAL- LOWED AN INSULT --- Feb. 10. 1823. The Negro World. 55 West 135th Street, New York City, N. Y. My Dear Editor: I am writing to you in regard to an incident which occurred here. A white theatre man- ager, opened a house here, for white people only, and "Mr. Negro" was barred. Last year a colored show came here and the management announced on the buildings all over the city that the Negroes might attend the show at 10:50 p. m. as at this time all of the white people were gone. Happily no Negroes took the batt. They have not been successful financially. So like the monkey who headed the cat's paw to pull the chestnuts out of the fire, they decided they would try "Mr. Negro" once more. A colored company played the house February 7 for the parties down the street, the management announced that the Negroes could not attend the matinee in the afternoon, as it would, be for "whites" and "whites only" prices 28 cents and 55 cents, but at night, the entire balcony would be reserved for the Negroes at 55 cents and $1.10. The would-be leading Negro citizens—doctors, school teachers and all—turned out and filled the balcony to its capacity. Mr. Manager stood at the door and gave them the white maps, grin and bowed his head as they came in. If I could not attend when he opened his house, I surely would have enough self-report and race pride to stay away when he found out that he could not run his house successfully without my money. It seems to me that some Negroes will never know when they are insulted, nor how to resist it. If the manager had been successful in having it for the whites only, "Mr Negro" could only have entered as a captain clerk or as a dust doctor. A. Colored Citizen. MRS. CARRIE B. ELLIS E. F. D. 3, Box 263, Fort Smith, Ark ELIKIR OF YOUTH IS NO LONGER A MYTH New Scientific Discovery Brings Mankind's Denest Dream to Verge of Realization Mankind's oldest and deepest dream, an "oxidic of youth," is brought to verge of realization by a recent scientific discovery. Actual renewal of the body is not yet possible, but chemists have found an almost magical substance which speedily renews youthful viper, regardless of age. Results are in favor of inoculation that gives gluteal operation and are highly satisfactory, according to thousands who have been restored by the new discovery. The importance of this find cannot be estimated. It virtually brings youth back to the age, besides increasing the powers of younger persons and restoring energy lost through disease, exhaustion or natural weakness. Although entirely harmless, it often produces amazing improvement over night and many users testify to a full restoration of vigor within a week. The quick effect is due to what scientists call a "chemokinesis," or increased activity of the organisms on which vital force depends. The use of this marvelous auabatance hebetoreo has been confined largely to the practice of famous physicians Now, however, one of our great laboratories has made it available to the public in a safe, inexpensive, tablet form known as korex compound, for those treasured by the company. Doubts of skeptics, the laboratories offer a double-strength treatment of the compound with the understanding that it is not to patil for if it fails. This treatment, in a plain sealed wrapper, can be obtained by writing in confidence to the Melton Laboratories, 1438 Massachusetts Blvd., Kansas City, Mo. You may enclose $2 or simply send your name and pay $2 and postage on the envelope. If other cases you get your money back if no results within 10 days. These laboratories are absolutely reliable. If you need the korex compound, do not hesitate to accept their guarantee offer. Many alhambra vases and inscribed door sockets have been found. One of the latter bears the inscription "Bur-ain." RELEASED You loosed the cords that bound my feet In miliary and in pain; And now with grateful heart I greet A life of joy again. With tender lips you kiss the tears That bathed my weary eye! With loving words you calm my fears And lift my soul on high. Out of a moonlit shy you leap Like some, mysterious star TheOWER goeth forth to realy The traveler plods afar. Wavy H Now Poss Beaut Before Greatest of the WHY NOT BE BEAUT BE? A NEW, SAFE BY MODERN CHEM Hair in 3 Possible for ANYB beautiful Soft Wav These pictures are of Samuel L. Smith, who says: "These pictures of myself taken immediately before and after using ZURA KINKOUT speak for themselves. I am delighted. My wife and friends say I look like a different man. I think ZURA KINKOUT IS A WONDER—so safe, easy and convenient. Poet those who value their beauty and personal appearance ZURA KINKOUT is worth its weight in gold." SAMUEL L. SMITH 5336 So. Dearborn St. Chicago, Ill. st Scientific I the Decade BEAUTIFUL AS NATURE SAFE, QUICK STRAIGHT CHEMIST NOW AVAILA Wavy Hair in 3 Minutes Now Possible for ANYBODY to Have Beautiful Soft Wavy Hair These pictures are of Samuel L. Smith, who says: "These pictures of myself taken immediately before and after using ZURA KINKOUT speak for themselves. I am delighted. My wife and friends say I look like a different man. I think ZURA KINKOUT IS A WONDER—so safe, easy and convenient. For those who value their beauty and personal appearance ZURA KINKOUT is worth its weight in gold." SANUEL L. SMITH 5356 So. Dearborn St. Chicago, Ill. Before 3 Minutes Later Greatest Scientific Discovery of the Decade is Belief of Many WHY NOT BE BEAUTIFUL AS NATURE INTENDED YOU TO BE? A NEW, SAFE, QUICK STRAIGHTENER DISCOVERED BY MODERN CHEMIST NOW AVAILABLE TO THE RACE Did you ever stop to think that people are not born with beautiful hair? Good looking hair is simply the result of a little care. If you want to succeed in modern life WILL LOOK YOUR best. Don't hide your light under a bushel. For Sale At These Reliable Drug Stores: Groynesburg, South Carolina. Fordham's Pharmacy, 185 East Russell St. London, England. Scott & Whaley, P. A., 48. Gower St., W. C. 1. Agents are wanted in localities where stores. Quick, big money can be an experience is necessary. Write to specialities where ZURA KINKOUT is not for sale in the drugs may can be made by taking orders among your friends. No. Write today for our confidential proposition and terms Agents are wanted in localities where ZURA KINKOUT is not for sale in the drug stores. Quick, big money can be made by taking orders among your friends. No experience is necessary. Write today for our confidential proposition and terms. LONDON, Feb. 28.—Brick walls believed to have been erected thirty-six centuries before the Christian can have been discovered among the ruins recently unearthed at Ur, the Chaldean City, according to a Bagdad dispatch to The Times. The correspondent quotes C. L. Woody, leader of the archaeological expedition, as saying the ruins comprise the temple of the moon god and his consort, part of which was brought to light in 1918. The discoveries in that year uncovered the bachelor quarters of the god, while the ruins now found are believed to have been his "harem." A fragment of a stone vase has been dug out, upon which is a representation of the moon and his goddess receiving the address of worshipers. The carving is believed to have been done 2,000 years before Christ. The excavators also discovered in the inner room, of the temple some jewelry of the period of Nebuchad- WONDERFUL new discovery now makes it little short of criminal and slavish for anyone to go through life with ugly, nappy, criminally hair. How often have we admired and capted the men and women who glided easily through life, admired by everyone on account of their handsome hair and neat appearance. Perhaps some such attractive handsome person has stolen the affections of your girl or your man while you stood helpless to prevent. Or perhaps the good looks and smappy appearance of song-fellow without half your brains endured him to get the job which should have been yours. Good Looks Result of Care For many years expert scientists have been experimenting for a preparation which will make the hair soft, long, and wavy, which will not turn the hair too no matter how often it is used and which will do the work in a few minutes without the use of hot combes, tussle or bother. The result of all this experimentation is ZURA KEIGOUT. People Overjoyed A large stock of Zura Kinkout was laid in when it manufacturers put it out in the market, but even the most optimistic could not anticipate or figure out such an overwhelming response. In an incredibly short time the entire supply of Zura Kinkout was gone. It disappeared like magma. The Zura office looked like a cave and were Chicago, Illinois. The B. & G. Drug Store, 2158 South State St. George M. Porter, 3510 South State St. Everitt's Pharmacy, 35th and Indiana Ave. Wm. F. Taylor, 2302 North State St. St.: 456 East 37th St. Frank H. Hawley Drug Company, 800 East Perching Rd. 800 East Perahing Rd. E: K. Caldwell; 8057 South State St. The Slayer Drug Company, 2001 West Lake St. L. A. Selbert. 2300 West Lake St. Zak's Pharmacy. Western Ave. and Lake St. South Sidle Pharmacy. 3700 Indiana Ave. William F. Dath, 19th and Vincennes Ave. C. J. Mayoet, 4700 South State St. MISS AMY COTTON FIRST SCHOOL NO FILLED IN CALIFORNIA GALENICO, OH. Falm. M. (Frasco Nine Bureaux)—No longer do the m- bility, gratitude, and honor shame to Miss Amy Cotton. Shame to Miss Amy Cotton. Honor to Miss Amy Cotton. Congratulations, Miss Amy Cotton. My entire body for the Administration with philippe show using this If You Want to Be LUCKY, HAPPY AND WELL TELL YOUR SECRETS TO THE RIGHT MAN Happy in Presidency, Buddess, Mia. SPELLS OF ALL KINDS RELEASED AND BROKEN Medical preparations for Conjured Pains and Bruises. LOVE APPLES IN ALL FORMS High John the Conqueror, Adam and Eve. All kinds of highly appreciated roots and herbs. Call, or if out of town, write. D. ALEXANDER 90 Downing Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. By Professor Briscoe, Dermatologist. forced to take their name off of the door to pomede but to keep out the ensuing people who arrived loads and HAH in dreven. They could in fact just hardly positively guara fill their mail orders. Zura Kinkout a "Godsend" The general opinion of Zura Kinkout among the overjoyed folks who were lucky enough to get a supply was that "Zura Kinkout" was a Godsend to the race. A new supply of Zura Kinkout has been just lately, received and is being distributed among the best drug stores. It is put up in a new sanitary large tube so that every particle is kept sweet and fresh and clean. It is What Enthusiastic Users Say: "ZURA KINKOUT is absolutely O.K. JNO. WASHINGTON. "Meridian, Miss." "An amazing you another order. My customers were delighted with results." "ERNEST SMITH. "New York city." "I have told this wonderful sanity, taste and feel that it is even more wonderful than you say." "NELL." "Westchester Yone." "Carson's great. Made an intermediate unguarded bottle." "MISS THEMAS." "Cleveland, Ohio." "Recommending it to all my friends," RALPH MCCAY "New York City." "Tetra my friends of wonderful reasons, caused from using ZURA batteries, particularly great success," W. E. HOLLAND, "Spokane, Wich." "ZURA is even better than you claim. I am more than satisfied and am glad, anyone else will find it the same. They are not another order," W. M. MOLAN, "Chadford, Pa." hair for a few minutes with an ordinary pocket comb. Just as easy as can be. Zurn Kinkout is not only a straightener but hair New York City, New York. The Alhambra Pharmacy, 2100 7th Ave. Berger & Franz, 184 Eagl 120th St. Bongarts Pharmacy, 30 West Belfast F. R. Bracker, 805 Eighth Ave. H. Breukel, 881 Lenox Ave. Creale Drug Co., 272 West 180th St. F. Eckstein, 2656 8th Ave. J. A. Michals, 2631 8th Ave. Nenickl Pharmacy, 2737 8th Ave. Ricklekner Brothers, 375 Lenox Ave. J. Rosenthal, 419 Lenox Ave. J. & F. Frontz, 2204 8th Ave. A. Glassman, 116 West 135th St. Hyman Indursky, 2052 8th Ave. F. Kaes, 2133 7th Ave. Kiln Pharmacy, 2631 8th Ave. Kostka Pharmacy, 700-9th Ave. Brooklyn, New York. George H. Reither, 120 Myrtle Ave. Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The Bussi Pharmacy, Centre Ave. and Soho St. Lincoln Drug Company, 6266 Joanning's Drug Company. 2227 Centre Rt. Standard Pharmacy, 2160 Wylie Ave. Liberty Pharmacy, 6319 Broad Rt. not for sale in the drug mong your friends. No proposition and terms. CHARLES II. ESTR. Zora Kinkout a "Godsend" The general opinion of Zura Kinkout among the overjoyed folks who were lucky enough to get a supply was that "Zura Kinkout" was a God-end to the race. A new supply of Zura Kinkout has been just lately, received and is being distributed among the best drug stores. It is put up in a new sanitary large tube so that every particle is kept sweet and fresh and clean. It is squeezed out like toothpaste—the only sanitary article of its kind on the market. The genuine Zura Kinkout is sold only in this large green and yellow tube. Do not accept a substitute, but insist on the genuine article. Zura Kinkout is easy to apply. Just squeeze out a little according to directions on each package and comb the Duston, Massachusetts pomade but is also one of the best scalp foods and HAIR GROWERS known. It is positively guaranteed not to turn the hair red. A large tube of Zura Kinkout costs only Mall in this coupon today and a package of genuine wonderful Zura Kinkout will be in your hands within a few days. fifty cents at all good drug stores and each package is guaranteed by a $10,000,000.00 corporation. IF YOU ARE NOT SATISFIED IN EVERY RESPECT THAT ZURA KINK-OUT IS WHAT WE CLAIM IT TO BE RETURN HALF FILLED TUBE TO THE ZURA COMPANY WHOSE ADDRESS IS GIVEN AT THE END OF THIS ARTICLE, AND THEY WILL PROMPTLY REFUND YOUR MONEY. The ZURA Company stands squarely back of every tube. IF YOUR DRUGGIST DOES NOT KEEP ZURA KINKOUT send us this name and address, together with fifty cents in stamps or money order and we will send you postpaid a tube of Zura Kinkout. Remember YOUR MONEY BACK IF NOT SATISFIED. This guarantee is enclosed in each package. Cleveland, Ohio. Benjamin Pharmacy, 3003 Central Street. Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The American Pharmacy, 447 6th Avenue. Please send me a tube of granule Zura Kinkout, for which I enclose fifty cents in a stamps or envelope and send it to privilege if I am not satisfied in every way, of returning the tube half filled, and if I am not absorbed, I will agree to refund my money. I am to judge for myself. AMPTON, Vs., March 18.—C. George Simango, a native of Portuguese East Africa, and a graduate of Emmanuel Institute, class of 1912, who has completed a special course of Teachers College, Columbia University, spoke recently in Ogden Hall, Emmanuel Institute, on African forms of government, police systems, education, and physical training. "Africana," he said, "in spite of the book of highly organized, police systems, succeed in apprehending wrong-doers. They follow the customs and laws which are useful to their tribes, but they do not carry their rules beyond their tribes to so-called 'alienas.' The list of African Women. His wife, who is a native of Freedman, Sierra Leone, and who is a graduate of the Royal College of Arts at South Kensington, England, described the affection of African mothers for their children, especially for those children that are offered in human sacrifice for the sake of bringing peace to whole tribes, and likened this affection to that expressed by other mothers who send their sons to fight in modern warfare. She referred to the hardship which is brought on African women through the government conscription of able-bodied men for forced labor. "There are today," she said, "226 different languages and 900 dialects spoken in Africa." At another Hampton Institute meeting Kumba Simango gave, in appropriate African costume, vivid panoptimo presentations of an elephant hunt, a witch doctor's incantations, and a leopard killing. His wife described several phases of African life, gave an African dance with piano music (originally written by Coleridge-Taylor and later arranged by Helen Hagen) which was played by R. Nathaniel Dett, and displayed specimens of native African work in brass, textiles, and basketry, which had been made by men and women who had not come in contact with outside civilizing influences. She Vana Judge Persons Develop themselves, but they also have important contributions which they can make to the rest of the world, especially in the fields of art and music. "Those who go to Africa must have big, generous hearts. The natives are keen at detecting all unpleasant or failure to make works and deeds consistent. The African native judges individuals. He does not put many persons in a single group because of the failure or even meanness of a single individual. Africans are carefully watching American Negroes to see what they will do to help Africa." These two well-educated Africans will leave the United States in April to take up their work of missionary teaching in the Mt. Sinai School at Melbecty, in Southern Rhodes, where they will help the native people realize, some of the worthwhile gifts. Africana Make Progress That the missionaries who have gone to Africa have given the natives the best that they possessed of religion and civilization, and that these missionaries continue the work of bringing out the best traits of the natives were opinions expressed by Kumba Simango before a large audience of college and college people assembled at Tupungong, Hawaii. He said: "We find that the African is also striving and teaching out to get these things which will develop his happiness and welfare. "In 1920, I understand, the Government of Southern Rhodes started two industrial schools. They have tried, to interest passions to develop industrial education to such an extent that the natives will use the material they have for commercial purposes. This is the type that we need the educated Negro to point out the way. The Government of Rhodesia is extending liberty in education. Africa is looking for intelligent Negroes to do educational work in Africa. "What Hampton Institute stands for in the United States we mean to make Mt. Silinda, School stand for in Africa." The stately trees enshroud the river- side. 8 POOR BOYS WHO BECAME GREAT Interviewing ladies is the most pleasant task that could be assigned me, as I have always prided myself on knowing something about their pet subjects—thettes, music, cosmetics and dress! Armed with this stock of knowledge, I wended my way to West 129th street to see the wife of the most talked of Negro. "Just my luck!" I thought on entering the building to find a notice posted on the elevator, "Car not running." "So this is no better than other colored folks' homes." Step by step, climbing higher and higher, I landed on the sixth floor and rang the doorbell. Oh, twice, thrice. No sound. That also was not ringing. So I applied my knuckles as vigorously as my painting brush would allow. The door opened. "Ia Mrs. Garvey in?" I asked, as a petite feminine figure with a wealth of dark brown hair and two braids bunging down her back stood in the doorway. Her small black eyes blinked facially as she replied all in one breath: "I am Mrs. Garvey. What can I do for you?" With difficulty I impressed my accomplishment, and after using the name of The Negro World as my secret pony sword, I was retrieved into the apartment. Certainly it was not the usual Hibernian "parrot," but a fox. The three-piece parrot suite and a piano, I saw tall Egyptian vases, pots with palm fronds of flowers, curious holding African basket and ornaments. The mellow smelt it streaming through a window on a shroud of mute, Cavallette. Ritmey's potted on an open piano. Did I be the "girl of the corps of a mute?" "Please be so kind" said a soft voice, and looked adored at being caught staring around the room. I bowed out. "What do you think of the Turt's creature?" the woman, Mrs. Grayway, and soiled in the morning cloth. "They are indeed very beautiful and spart from being ornamented to the Native women" they are史实 in color and make her beautiful instead of a full picture of her second history, but girls do not help very much in moving a beautiful woman." "No, her love is her beauty. I added, eager to show my knowledge. "No, I do not quite agree with you. She replied, 'Her love only helps to reflect the beauty of her soul.' The truly beautiful woman is one who is able to promote her surroundings with the light of a beautiful soul and creates beautiful surroundings out of the most Paul Cuffe, the Negro Sea Captain, a Great Philanthropist Shortly after the close of the American Revolution a group of people in New England stood on a wharf and looked at a sailing vessel that had just come in from the open sea. "That guy, Caffer's head," said one of the men, "He's a strong man; and a good sailor. He comes and goes and he always wins in from storm and danger." "Aye, and he always makes for ports where money is to be gained," laughed the other man. "Wildness I am mistaken he is piling up a fortune." "Whatever else he is, he's a true man," came the answer. "He is a man of religion, a friend and not one of those zip-routing captains that come in from the sea, and do little except drink and gamble and carouse." "Aye, black though he is, he is a real man." The one of whom they were speaking Paul Cuffee, the master of the ship that had just come to anchor, was indeed a remarkable man. One of his parents had been a Negro; the other an American Indian. Paul Cuffee, the son, had been brought up without money, and without other advantages than he could gain from hard work. At an early age he had gone sortid material. What if you mar the gown or the face? But can you mar the soul—the higher self? It rises supreme above the material obstacles and is truly permanently beautiful." Here was a new kind of reasoning, and from such a little woman, too. Her small eyes lit up with intelligence and almost challenged me to further argument, although she had stopped speaking. "Well," I said, "most people would like to know just what you are thinking about." "About my husband," she replied regrettably. "And his work?" I queried. "His work," she echoed, "is his whole existence. Take away his work and you take away his life. Knowing this, I endeavor to be conversant with subjects that would help in his career, and try to make home a haven of rest and comfort for him." "I understand you have retired a book—" "Oh, yes," she interrupted, setting back more easily in her chair and resting her hands on the arms of the chair, at the same time displaying a plain gold credit on the third finger of her left hand. I noticed that there was no other ornament on her arms or fingers. I compiled some of my husband's ephebic sayings for my personal record, and on reading them over one day the idea occurred to me to enlarge them and give the public an opportunity of reading some of his thoughts written in simple and condensed style I named the volume "The Philosophy and Opinions of Marcus Carvoy." It will be off the press in a week or so, and you will observe on reading my preface that my greatest wish is that this small volume will help to counteract many of the misquoted statements attributed to my husband, and the colorful and intriguing newspaper and magazine articles written against him for financial gain by members of my race. The clock struck, perhaps as a gentle reminder that my time was up. After thinking her for the time allotted me, I left with a different stock of knowledge added to that which I had before I entered the apartment, and with these thoughts imperfect in my mind. Here was a woman, a member of my race, helping a man to make the present and future of Negroes secure, and happy; doing her full share as a good wife and helping him to accomplish his task as a Negro leader. Here, indeed, was the better half of Marcus Garvey! to sea, and there had lived the intensely rough life that all sailors lived in those days. He had by nature a masterful way and been ability. His half Indian eyes saw opportunities where others would not have seen them. He rose in position until he commanded ships of his own. Then he still continued to rise in worldly ways, and by means of successful voyages to distant lands he brought together what at that time was looked upon as a great fortune. He had been brought up as a Quaker, and he continued in that faith all his life. Even the roughness of sea voyages did nothing to shake him from his deep faith in the principles of the Society of Friends. He was at heart and in his actions a deeply religious man. He looked, around him and saw the hard life that the Negro slaves were living and he resolved to do something for them. He urged the Negroes to go to Sierra Leone in Africa, and he gave liberally from his means in order to aid them. In addition to this, he took a number of Negroes on his own expense and transported them to the African coast. He was engaged in this charitable work at the time of his death, in 1818, at the age of 58. All in all Paul Coffee was one of the most remarkable of self-made Americans—New Haven register. THE HIGHER URGE Will you follow motives of self-exal- tation. Or aid your black brother, weak and oppressed? Summon thy wisdom, thy heartfelt discerning— Take it to God. He will do all the rest. Ask not the end—all is not in the winning. Follow your leader, your heart making choice. If you be victor or vanquished, what matter? If in your conscience you still may rejoice? Caste is like houses, built where sands endanger— God's Rock of Ages from storm shall not hide. Love, pure, unselfish, shall baffle the tempest. Staunch on the Rock that defies wind and tide. Aid your black brother when good is his aim? Or will you turn your back on him and another Cries that arise from the victim of flame? All is not culture; it is but the polish. If it lack virtue 'twirl wreck on the shoal. What tho' you emulate pride of a nation If in the gaining you barter your souls Race love is noble. God's hand is not crushing If you should orr in your judgment there's mercy; For mortal 'mind knoweth "only in part"' But if you're blind to your self-exaltation, God will discover the flaw in your heart. Out of the loins of the black captive mother, Lashed by the captor to army's groan. Sprang the "mixed blood" so why should memory smother? Her sacred voice for the pedagogue's tone? Once you were one when the auctioneer sold you: When thirsty bloodhounds sought humans for prey; When babes were torn from the breasts of their mothers; Why should opinion divide you today? Yet, if it will, let him who is ambitious, Freed by kind circumstance, climb where he will. Yet thru the veins of the black and the faithful The blood that God gave shall go surging on still; If progress hure you to leave paths of kindness, Or if your memory to slavery be dead, Let the black man who made easy your stripping, Find some soul pathway his afflicted feet may trod. The voice he raises is cry for existence. Purchased was yours by his kind, loving care. And with you trample on him with the captain? Is this the gratitude for him you hear? Prideless is life to the man who has striven. Then cruel ages its glow to sustain. Sacred its ember, and he who would smother. Soils his soul, with an unpardonable stain. Sympathy cometh not as a deceiver; But to throw foins of affection long cold; Put your arms round your unfortunate brother... Truths that were sealed to your mind will unfold. Deep in your heart you must settle the issue. Tenderless mingling with blood in its surgice. For after men judge you by their proud learning. God will re-place every soul by its urge. ETHUL TREW DUNLAP. 1597 Allison Ave, Los Angeles, Cal BISHOP I. E. GUINN 611 East Birch Street, Cincinnati, Ohio Author and Publisher of Pure Negro Literature. This ad. and publication all you need and, in Money, Order. "The True History of Slavery - From 1613 Up to 1862 and 1863 to 1922." The Negro Paulus and Future Improvement. One book of this and one book of Bible on the Shimpanake Black Man. $1.60. On the Shimpanake Black Man to produce a new set of Negro Men. A future message for Negro Ship-owners for four hundred millions of Negroes. 1-The Way to Always Have Luck. 2-The Way to Keep Well. 3-The Way to Abundance and Abundance Through the World. 4-Reason Why Negroes Work for Nothing. - A Man or Woman Prepared. - The Way to Earn More. - How to Live. - How to Keep a Friend. - The Greatest Negro Woman in the - The Three Greatest Negro Men in - the World. - The World's Ten Greatest Tumblers. 13—The Waste Master of Enemies. 14—The Way to Get Heated of Concupium. 15—The Way to Get Heated of Concupium. 15- The Way. Way to Get Husband or Wife. 17- The Way to Get Cured of Moldsm. 17- The Way to Stop Gambling. 17- The Way to Forget to Gain to Rid of a Tunnel. 18- The Way to Stop Getting Drunk. 18- The Way to Save Money. 18- The Way to Be a Good Leader. Any of above becomes bad for $1,000. Widow. No. 8. The Widow. No. Two of the greatest race energy in the world, the legendary forager for it, the bead. Flapper. Player. Our Names in Africa. "The Golden Crown." "Arteo navia" "Navia Martinez." Price. Two apples. 81.6. AFRICAN MISSIONARIES FIND NEGRO LEARNING CAPACITY HIGH PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL AND BOOKER WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY THE MILITARY MILITARY MILITARY No. 3 to 13 West 136th Street, New York City If you are in the city and want a good place to live and eat, or if you intend coming to the city and want good accommodations—the PHYLLIS WHEATLEY HOTEL is the place for you. Clean beds, shower baths, electric lights, recreation room, and a high class dining room await you here. Prises reasonable. the learning capacity of Negroes native to Central Africa is on a level with the average to be found among any other race, including white, under the same conditions. In fact, if there is any difference it is in favor of the Central African folk- who, in many instances, equal American Negroes and whites in natural capacity, in spite of the woofful lack of background. These are the conclusions of the Rev. Coleman C. Hartzler and Rev. W. A. Miller, missionaries under the Board of Foreign Missions of the Methodist Episcopal Church to the Congo Beige, and colleagues at the mission station at Kabongo, in the heart of the Luba cannibal country. "It is a mistaken idea to think that these people lack the capacity of learning, or are inferior in this respect," said Mr. Hartaler, who calls soon for Capetown for another five years' service as missionary. "Considering the lack of background, the almost blank environment of the black children, in our schools, they are surprisingly act. I must be remembered that these little boys and girls have had absolutely no training, even of the cruelest kind, to train their minds or control their attention. No home training, example of their elders worth imitating in any intellectual way. If any other race of people were placed in this same position for the same length of time it is very doubtful if their children would be any brighter than the pupils in our mission school in the heart of darkest Africa. Our task with them is to begin at the very bottom and build up all the fundamentals of civilization in their minds which children in America get at home and from merely living in the community. The idea of exactness in construction has never appeared necessary in their living. Without some of the sophistication that is the heritage of civilized folk everywhere, these people lack comprehension of values which are commonly accepted by us because of the experience of others which come to us by reading, observation and community practice. Our hardest task is building these foundations of knowledge. After that we will match them with pupils anywhere. "We are teaching them practical things, as well as the elements of education," continued Mr. Hartzler. "The faculty carvers do work any American schoolboy could well be of Mat-making, basket-weaving, pottery and scientific gardening are taught so that the young men and women will be able to produce something of value and earn a better living than has been the lot of their people for generations. Natives have been developed to teach classes in these subjects, save gardens, which Mr. Hartzler personally handles. Carpentry and other forms of manual training as classified in this country are taught by Mr. Miller." "We find substantially the same situation confronting us as stated by Mr. Hartzler." said Mr. Miller. "The task of impressing the need of exactness in fitting things together is a difficult one in the making of the in laws, hoes, musical instruments, the building of their simple huts of poles and mind, the nur- folk have felt the necessity, of exactness. But in progressing beyond their present stage, it must be shown them as a fundamental. After this point is passed they seem to go much faster in their development in trades. "The big point which we are demonstrating there is," said Mr. Miller with enthusiastic emphasis, "that these folk are undoubtedly capable of high grade work as craftsmen and of a high state of civilization, provided they have the opportunity. The natives themselves still have the idea that because they are not white men, they can not attain the white map's standards. When we urge a young native to pay more attention and make greater efforts to accomplish a certain thing, he often replies, Why, I can't. I am only a black man. You are white. We are all, ys quick to contradict this and are gradually uprooting the idea in the minds of the Negro folks there with whom we come in contact." Mr. Hartzler has been in this country for the past year. Among his activities here he has been studying self-teaching his school boys and girls in entire play as a means of further the Congo. Both he and Mr. Miller declare they have devoted their lives to the education of the Negroes of the remote African Interior and both are enthusiastic about their work and its rewards in the development of Negro intelligence. IN THE LAND WHERE CHRIST LIVED BY MRS. LELIA WALKER WILSON Palestine, the land where Christ lived, and long since known to all the civilized world as the Holy Land, on the whole cannot be called a beautiful land. Every province—and there are seven—has its peculiar physical form, and taken separately, they are interesting to note; but, grouped, they remain one of our own hills and valleys, except of, course, they are devoid of the natural signs of care and cultivation in striking such a comparison, do not believe me to mean the more picturesque scenery which America has, but Palestine to me is like the State of California, uphill, downhill, but with twice as much variety of scenery and climate. All America, though, has no such remarkable plains as Palestine. Running north and south along the shores of the Mediterranean Sea is the Philistine Plain, or, as some know in the Plain of Sharon, and the Phoenician coast. Gradually rising up from them into what is almost the middle of the country are the mountains of Judah, mountains of Ephraim and Mount Carmel. These mountains are a literal dividing line between East and West Palestine. Just beyond them lies the Dead Sea, 1,300 feet below the level of the Mediterranean. Due north of it and about 65 miles distant is the Sea of Galilee. These two island seas are joined by the River of Jordan and its trestones. Beyond them and further into the interior be the Mountains of Mead, Mountains of Gilead and Mount Hermon, all of which slope gently away to the Barian Desert. The land of Palestine comprises the provinces of Judea, Samaria, Galilee, Phoenicia, Damascus, Decapolis and Peres, which it turn comprise all the various types of land from sandy seashores and terriile valleys to lofty, barren mountains and burning desert lands. These extremely varied regions, ranging with the fact that they do not exceed 30 miles in width and 250 miles in length, help to make Palestine the most remarkable part of the world. It has been called the "beast of all the lands," and rightly so, for had it been larger, its influence might have been less. As might be supposed, in such a land of varied conditions, the inhabitants are engaged in just as varied pursuits. The chief, however, are farming and sheep raising. There are, of course, the merchants and traders, seafarers, laborers, learned men, guides, servants and countless professional "donothings." But, on a whole, the 700,000 persons get along to suit their fancy without much aid from the outside world and apparently not much thought of it. The most ancient methods are used in tilling the soil and grinding grain. In fact, everywhere are to be seen the most obsolete methods. It is just now and then that one glimpses an accidental touch in doing things, and always used by modern settlers. Donkeys and camels continue to be the chief beasts of burden, though the more recent and fashionable residents possess vehicles and horses. Religion is the chief interest of the inhabitants—and why shouldn't it be? Living, as they do, in the land where Christ lived, their every move is among the most Holy of Holes, and silent influences are exerted over them that apparently shut out the worst—that is worldly. Of the religions, Mohammedanism has the largest number of followers. It prescribes Friday as the Sabbath, prohibits the use of intoxicants and believes in more than one wife. Faithful Mohammedans pray five times daily and wash their feet each time before doing so. Their women wear veils which cover the lower part of the face, the eyes alone being exposed. Among them marriage is easy and so is divorce, a word, with a little money, being enough to consummate either by a desired husband. The real cities of Palestine are few and present a sight for different from our cities, and the scenes may be contrasted to the quiet, simple pastoral life of the small towns and back hill settlements of that land. In them may be found all the pictures of the Orient. A succession of narrow, crooked streets, always filled with brilliantly attired people; low stone dwellings; a row of disarranged but well stocked shops; countless minarets and spires piercing the skyline, suggesting the numerous mosques and zaars, beggars and a conglomeration or everything under the same. Jerusalem in particular is the home of all the sects and "bins" known in Christendom, and it is not much more than that. Many things one would expect to find there are not to be seen. There are no parks or theatres, no concerts, no libraries, clubs or lectures. Simple things like soda water, light lunches, toothpaste and rice polish are unknown to shopkeepers. Only the bare necessities of an antiquated people are carried. Everywhere the Holy Land is spoken in imperative terms, and rightly so, for with its large number of biblically historical points, its singular geographical traits, its sacred importance, it is the one such place in all the world—holy, enchanted and alluring. a ee ee Eee a EK = 7 a re we a BS SS Ege Te Ma. oy AT ee RRR TE Se eis VE do Rar SOG eS OR ee la ye Se eee ee ae See Dey 3) ne Stee on eS eS Re ORCS SBC, ONE Re RN Pe Seen tet cee ce SDL ; ye = er SSE ek: ee ae 1 Ug Tg eae mene ee eae Bi ret ani ee 2S agli ge gerer “soa yates a ie ai Meee aL EM fe 8 a PSicng en AE ERR Tasca oe a | ees ee ee eae MOM a SS eins : — = . rere SR er re en eee IT an ETE TS ot pee woe ene wpe eee tty a =a Tp oT On Sona . 2s o. biciain eaa r dee Sees pa pr Bie rs te os ee ee “tz ee AT AE ie a a 3 Bo es EE Re z- 4 ae: q : ad f gos . aes i es roe OES wre ae ny a os So == — Toe Sb wus an ta eT eee ae teen = evs ier Jou hes iseail. - seppekaneone a : : who can.measure ‘up to-the ‘ig: | ag. pe. [ave mates tame te nif <aeran we 4 sae E Shey ig-thetr ealtinge e car COMMESSSIONER C. E, WARE Wek we ore, eee cee means alee an } jee anata be ‘ tr 2 TL ile Seago corres pettts “witht INTERESTING | t= . i “Uy dy, ERT SOT wate eee u nay HURL UN *"" ‘Tapponenta and antagoniste to -obtain J I FALLACS STIRS BUA- | ['raserncte. pantie che oo Sen 2 : : q registration ‘under the, Costa Rice ‘ r ARI siete talk baw OW Titty) .eong, | Solan seme aia < PST RIPA sce sheers act] PORT “TO. OAKLAND. DIV,| TON DIVISION WO, 462/35." he: Senos | earn oe ri eT 1 3] apared no pains In:thy rigid supetyiston | 0! | a —— adress, sen ) dh. NV alie09; ope u Se : ee [of branchea'and.has foreibiy informed x Kadin’ 48s idilbe aachet : : ‘abersncly. Baplal-ohote: remayee by | ee Z » te 3 his audience. Jt meane "No foollne."| ¢\the wemty recency eonure Recéived ‘Great Co-opera: | sey. trodes: “colivction: closing ‘hyimn, Shine Sree Er 2) , y+ |The people's rishte mist be protected, je Persona responsible for the} - ton.on February 10, | ‘Biest Be tho, Te"; benediction, Rev. | $5 SESE - Commissioner Determined to Have Every Branch Under | which means Africa's redesaption, and | allcloun letter-to the U.'8. Attorney liead 12° Somencra: Lsicitmons aR ae . ecg eat “a uy | the dignity und prestige of the assocla- |General, in the yeekly mensaxe of The A \ ~ Wl Met izoy: | || Hie i Y of His Control: Live Up to the. Principles, Morals sind |iis,"must bo upheld. He hav set the | Negro, World, by our -Prewideat-Cen a wfcbeetib ODE Tih premidents [aerRse, de z Ideals for Which This Great and Noble Association | tetrady’ bianch extn in rotation by © |crat, Hon, Murouis Garvey, the Ouktand| “We AZ Wallavo- delivered tees Sooo EPOTAMRDEY, Sts oe ets © Was Institutod—Grafters, Crooks and Exploiters Are | Chcvioosgudeuve ice chic [ion of te Unter Segre toe SS" tom Suggs" tia pg]. Daston toms eae ery Ree _, 1» Warned to Straighten Up, or Else -Keep- Far: From | whlch vrivlbse was aiven him by tho | provement Ascoristion were -unani-| many. blinded. eyen and awa¥dhed |) (0 SAPP Sarees ZOU : ernee: : Oe * superinteadent of the U. F. C. after «| mous in thelr deternitnation, to stand | many negroes to thelr sense ot aut, ‘ Futiotlo ana ceandentel at the Divisions of U. N. I. A.—“Hands Off,” Is ,the | strong opposition by th Nesro teucher | oyiily ‘ny tho oriianteution in ita| He fully gxpiained the proscam of the| CAPT.’ E, L. GAINES, a1 weet TASES Ba OS, Order ne a and cfitic, Mr. Murkh, that he phould | yo Olek the enemies whhin- our] U:.N: l Av.and A. C. 1. leaving ‘ji-|weareomess. gases aepeensn |. NOTE: For jnany, mane. ys Je, 2 . want togiveyolat2). ts Sb ts \ % Of; TIDY RF). . r f Posay that short, scanty, thin-or icles \ eonS hair can be made Jong, Instrous and N pes abundant, and TP owant to PROVE it by Rs sending. yon a full-size hex of my ‘Tenic "Torna Grower Hair Grower at my own expense. g Seno Phis fs nn Meaten xeneme Wie Sule and square esos | After and its open to, ieeershods, Somnticr whe Bes Son ore or where sou fiver yen cate ohealn, weiehou ; Gost Oe obligations wt dail etyecene hne OE wy = ae, ap a « g Dr, Lee's Tonic Hair Grower PP” This remarkable preparation, discoveted. and parfected bya Negro Pr] idlenuer, actuary grows heautiful new: hair: ins few weeke .. Ht immediately stops falling hair, eradicates dandruft and relieves tu'Guneaitny: conditions ‘of the seein. ‘Beatty parlors and barber j Shope nearly ecerywhere have wlopted ft. TRouranda of Users Fay it ives results after gli other preparationd have failed. Amazing Introductory Offer fu offering Dr. Lee's Tonle Halt. Grower frée I hope (6 ive mnbagtnen of cenerecone Mocaing at ionm, vigorous nate T ask not a’ pehiny-tor the fulicsiged box of Hatt Growel—qmerely aime (allver or stampe) to pay the actual cont of package and posinge. 1 Re the Brephration ta expensive, I can Ynly wend one box frca to . | feo cuataity ov nddrens, ein ee : * dust Send Me Your Name! Enclose ten oente (ooin or —————— mampa) in Your. letter and mall tt to me ily, ‘The Hair Grower Will be forwarded to Soon, fiat ponte "Ena otter meet be, withart wn aon es tcens Eee Wy expedinw to me. so wont put It off. Haclows Ta: Tage Im your alter and watt TCT. Aacreme: ho DR. ES. LEE, Dept 40 2 hag RAST Ooh STRERT "" Rangas 6fry, mo. Among the many things that Costa Rica te today proud of and which tn reality comea 1h accordance us : blewn- tng of the highest valus, 1s the per- ronality of the Ion. Charles Henry Beywitrher fest Negro Commissioner, who we must cilFicmun of Costa Rica, in thut ho haw lived for the Bast tfteen years ti the Kepublie and haw proven to the public often times his xierling dvalltiss of race. conscluusitens, fim- ness, devotion and. stabilily: ,wways wearing a smile with whemsvever be comes In gontact. Yes, wuly. are we to be proud Bf our commissioner, in whora ‘prejudice Is unknown und who stands -before thik commtintty ax a target untouched by shots, shells, bul- Jota and gus, of ptasion, acorn, hate and ‘revenge, for hig «sieves at témpts, "in driving off the eruws, rav@nxoand vultures whe lave con: tantly ponneed down on the U.N 1. A. in this division ty feast on ns thee pres. + Tn reahity, amen the ranvarieable characteristics and geniusjof the Hon Marcus Garvey, 18. the setonse of phewtesnomy or tnind reading. «ln the matter of appultibrients se Cagle eve of the President-General ot at glance measures iy the Girsesaie amd sel lone on Hf every toy eheiees isa Ie man. And sa, tae, dees 1h aaynmae Commin tener Hryant as jmbared with thee come poragiengs fey oan "eat oat oe glisnen ving elie tein sind hana men Willy Hest eA, ghee and eae gage tees tine pramubectins al ties won tn Ps oe wrstans . When the Pers toanay cian in ited frst tte eoattandss ef eet, extention sa euabeaivanen’, whieh EM aw + Wer, hey Het ante vines ast prowiden® TELLS DYSPEPTICG WaT EAT Indieraen and pragtimblly ail topins afentuinerh Cavite, Be medias at Charities te dive tite times rat ot ts Tecan egtesas anf hyetzun ile ty, auesel oe Sis Congache thea caend kama a Nemenly avnieray ate egies sts cht devs ather ene 2 tec things Heather tivey coun kes ete a Lanttesd tid flay istihe wile shes, sn eaein's Sale nat adimageees wee Sanetn, Ula dea Mewstemiieh seid fund ws thes poate srevintion nr Wtey Gast rat ais thes Ge sine me eet ab aan 1 ate cuter? tiie eit et tie Tuergati Teel nnd or vest he feptanad st at GBPS oo edhartnge ferinentation tes (Saw alta tat iN they mente : TREE Ae eaIGRE Nin GL, a Mare gelintie stam yeh uinizwat. team Ulouraded Abesnecia sist ye ube tied fog. this ptcyine HY tes en tne werteot toe toe sevice ath oe sv digester? Var terayestat ct ne pewedey vas eens ot sok itaiey Late Uiiven saa dntie water Wii ghia! Sell tettentere {lie eX ky weinats whieh tag “pps ease sit pas oe seh ate Eontioer Tarmistien.. Flas tehasces tye whet Unie oof tice ptnatoe con bee need Eeuty gatiaih, oti he etitiaile attontt Wwe Gat finish jade ae sete eal gees Cet oe tose aaiier gaat 1 ated Mave west trons seve setaiitieyuaresst Ast fo eithersqansler ta tavlets de. nek et finales wot Last. ili ws etteantes ound beth. basubated form ty wat se Daath Fey tain plan steel eat what sean sant BU yon WAL titel aad coe it thts st! hes tig aden pear ever Maal ao owt ee “a ripped open in her side, Commisyioner Bryant, who was then a member, bound him hands, head and fest with twents tour questions and tung him into outer darknews, wherg ho ts stil Jthls das weeping and gnashing hls teeth: “ay, manz re calfed but few are choscn, ienwe hone twenty (our tuestions never ‘could be annwered, Then came a succession of prest- dents who sought their own perKonal and selfish designs, and upon becom Ing "secretary of the Honorable Ad- vtnory Hoard the comminnioner tackled them an various ground and chaxed them fram their porition. ‘Then fol~ lowed a succession of knockouts, Still the chairman of .tho Advisory. Board could not stead bis onslaughts, due ty, the Altres business. scheines he ted fo put over in Ie own xelsh hkerent, followed by Cox. Scott, Willtains, Nal= sou, Shaw, Uytton, “Altken,” Davis, Walker, obnson, Mimics, Mason, ‘Hall, oid and others who realized they Ihde danaeraine and foarieas cnpenent: whose» atublierniese and dommtiom rout to hie side the invincible and unflinching tele desident, -Msbantet| Fe Reaherts Hix ethical amd sterling qualities was anim winiicated when he, stm the eeottive secretary. atl deputy af the Costa Rica Division, wlth scorn sind derstion drove away Te Eugene Roper, prosblens of the Ghd Harber ixuneh TA Shergobl, ehywiemene of the Olt Harkey Advisere Boat, Tor aids sent abetting Roper, anit 'f. i. Suane Teast: the tunel of the Ob arhar He forties uphetst the dient and integeite uf fhe proeat presitent, Hats ward Francs age Kitisn ait tayal Earieeite Me afterward peatinedtated Vie Msganlia aed Cahuitie braces “ Siquirres: Raving resented hum is a civil servant, he awalted his oppor- Li ieh a Regier (veer tiie of al preakdentys which myet_at- Part Limon in MjyTast, and pave Ret Ieeown! Hh tase vesecpenpent sl a= Sisint sorichars, ate ALS Heat, the reretars, such a deni ant Wine that Cire Wl te socks thee allway” tae carted towne ceo snl saeeies for Pape tat be settyeatraeken members of the | Livia: aid: eaesperanve erosnes | sation of Sepiireens af whet te as | ecleit tthe. extent ot bane} rebeties. ca Heaifal enourh te arse | his foaition et ielessehe is Ue that Ut venttterned eerrbentben, where he as ar sree. Wiieh renewed tie ohana: | jars whys wf ny alive. fren the Veraredis attueks fy Cammrsstener + Commissioner Bryant's Wark ig ve anvestedl witty pleteary ‘at ee setareeet wiince aesionwets, ef ated Miaaiae” tg carer aed Beatintig iit his own brane af Port Calne, [a veiie, tin. sere, a) Ba own words, fi sreiyteer rte leaely on the division ht fe tipal the Yaw yet Hee ented, tele Hie “TOuRt “a (eerie atts “with tie ‘Gpponents and antagonists to -obtain registration ‘under the, Costa Rica government. Having”sycceeded, he has } spared no pains in:the rigid supetyision of branches‘and has forcibty fnformed his audience. It means “No fooling.” ‘The people's righte must be protected, which means A(rloa's redemption, and the dignity und prestige of the associa- ‘tion must be uyheid: He has set the ‘Estrada’ branch again in rotation by a warm and wélcomo lectiire in the Lent, ‘Cherrippo Cuba Creek churclics, which ris was given him by the superintendent of the U. F. C. after strong opposition by the Negro teacher and cfitic, Mr. Murkh, that he ghould Hot-uso-the-chirech -to- preach Garvey.~ fam, thus coercing and welcoming tho wandering members té roturn to the fold. 7 : He has recently swept out the Madre aa_Dios branch of the hideourness and corruption which the ex:president, Mr. D. N. Wynter, allowed: unconstitution= ‘lly to suit hie whim angi eapriee, viz. Is wife to be finunelal secretary svt teanstiver, irrespective of male wecré= tury elected by the membership, for three and a hulf yedrs, which action has made the branch defunct. Ip tur- ther appointed q new. staff to avt-on probation and inkbd up the 2S milex Aintriet, Hip. Horidu and Clmercons dix- triets tinder the Mudro de Dios ehitr~ tet ay respective chapters, ‘Then for fifteen days In January. he piured bolting water all ver the Siquirres briineh amd with his knife Tipped open the swellings and seres that were covered up ani hidien from the public. Ile further ave the: Siquirres, adiinistraterss a thormuit Wealloping for eouecaling Reatt, chests, smbezziement. injustion and falsehood, that fo his stspeasien wf the wld arder of things net a min whe was noml- nated would accept ont oftigia! post lon owing to the linkihties and nani technicalities an whieh this branch is Invelved. 1. Brown, flit vice-presi- dent and delessate to the tied Interna aint seers tary, alone with ALS, Banton, Bad heen suloly eeaquannibie tor thin else orate state af aftatre 4n the Siulste Deanchs an. tha /Comuiiestoners on. as not. te open: iti even Gf The aunties fo vertain disraretal saint matljenant arts, at the ontlon of the metabers, t= rettuily: hued to teave the seine aver i Giitew fo cleans ap thetr-vemit snd (thie from Panma in Aprile at. whieh time hie will mien the steackonts neve Libor Hatt now under ereetion in Port Limos. hen mre than sll Che Comaisetner, mening Che wud state Of affairs tn tuts the Madre de Dios!) and Siquipres branches, never econ even a tup of id water from -thesd two branches, but bore alt Tig, bowraIny, Teagyyg ane permenal expenses from: his even-perket, | Then, oil the otlier hind, wa see tr Commissioner bas begin to stuns hts Mewias pawers, 180 a raps of a letter gery ef the U.K. Co, enthinina ene ef fie many gies itees: under whieb | This Wage stem mh present sstterts v ied area stolen Tort bien, @. 8 Beh fon as LM ehittenden Kea. Gen, Man Coa, Mer Worthy GoM sOr behalf of) diy. Nexie ponies teevting in the ited whee Negroes aecaiieret fone sch | Met nelions tm ethe anterdst an pees] iitereat of the Wniverral Negro Inv: | Heavrinent Assoeration, ete, tie eran} ieaTion that seeks the Weitere ome pre werk) ewer im my etibedal enpuvetty ; cpakeoman. fee the Nesae teesplon eet waking in the depute, aoveltains aay th | wots te pracendure eatatdesbed ae ent | nating, from eaponnitiin wllierss etl vouy company, whieh at present | nnerattig tired Apainat tne Nera set rient ef aid communities g i Siores of compisinte wen tee heat | ne orally and tne weitinis teem Nearo | rmiployes of your gon. evi: | nating them “from owning or rearins vin, BOAR, poultry oF any sina nin! nals for domestic purjwsrs. surf emeney: Up to the prenenit tin ine | nig always heen granted then hy" seat company's representatives. mil Permunent reports on frets swe that he munerintendent. of, the. Taniir | tiver nnd Extrella Valley Bivistens | yent himself to the different locxlties. | raered the ovenere of these imal vho are rexidants ind employes te res | nose the animtity finmediatels, thre): vked und tethered dy nutelcepins, and |! One dissiabatinge’ were COMMISSIONER ¢. E, WARE LENDERS INTERESTING | UF PORT. TO. GAKLAND DIV. Alter reading tUs.btistling exposure ofthe persona responsible for the malicious letter (o the U.'8. Attorney: General, in the weekly message of The Nogro World, by” our ‘Pres{derit-Gen- cra, Hon, Miirotis Gurvey, the Oakland division of the Universal Negro Im- provement Association were ~unani- mous in thelr deternitnation, to stand loyally ‘by tho orjunizution in tts fight over the, enemlee within» out race. Consequently after tho alnging of our natléngl’ Ethiopian anthem, all hewrts and mindy af picrsane Interested in oir welfare, present wt our mass mactlag wire In i tecetilve mood tor Jany news or inforonston pertaining te ‘tho growth oF sticress of sthe organi- zatlon. . Mon, 6. Ware, Gaithzissioner for Dinteiet No. 12, comprisins all the ter~ Mtory In California, Oresen, Wish- ington, und a portion of Weetren Can- ada, wax then tntreduent ty) Vices Presdint T. B, Smith, Altes an abe senee of xix weeks. during which time an investigation ef all the divisions tn Central and Southern California was mide, Mr, Ware, a member of the Gaklawt Division, No. 18s, returned With ay am eneourazing account wf racial canseioumness, aetivity Tan es velopment axingetoyal mw mnber of the UN TAL deatred te hoa New lifes” seh as onty members af tie BLN. 1 Aoum tnterpeat, wine netics ably ‘in’ evtidhes, “Tart and dyslomacs wero the weapons uset ie cay extermed aMetal when ansaid, tee lorriteries mf restdente Destiie ts mevement Su eleverts dit he phe iy hand an Fresno, ene uf Caletor este inuisiet, towns, ttt tnefote teins Mii ets, where the NA ALE het FL saay, the vac pee sadeat a teat orgainzarien amd seerat of tie mans bers entoied gw the LON MAL eth the pesutt uf the electiay at the termer otter wf the NOAA I ao pte Ident nf a newly gett tes ad ae thete midst nf the Chenoa Neen Langevine nt Anse atin dn Mee teint wher edited pense Weve os thes majority, fait ge death care net Iwerse aot thn VON TA Bn sttines where the divicens ed eeasedl tn aa ciate et fie MDTIT puts heane Tanne eee te Mae hie, of the arsmciation, tus mvent | poet aewsts peseveny StS ea eet vi AMD manner af eriiesm was en | cmintereed by ie emmuncinnee dee cit hie xenettnte sooFlinaereh, some pehees eatieorsss 2 Whew relate aang e itive Ol wullied wratanitetantig, nreteere proven ap tine atteant wf the Wo Sede A to bithaes ehinay afta t pe | fubigely fis niin tie Cathees ef solute | askyy shay fier tinal preitrens ant at fed he aiiedoiaieae Tee Paawoneat Neste Sas scomentty Hamed The eenbante apples © waa tins teats | ano caret ee | Mes. Adetin, tee Dads pasate ot a pease a oA eb MMhebite, BES Be. MUPHOET ge te ane. MEEK os Gets iin ao = oatlng ene a aneate Tad foe Jawh vas tegen ced come tie made ita tani tee estes Tes, priettenes. uf ture. ceed, © urs stab cauts anl Ae seb vn scais anid sages aes Funes” eenye town ete asf agelnvartes sail every nein ate angetier send bunny net Usk ne gests tab angus tata to yous negie tajeeyen, whack, if tet, WAL dissemtuate he Gredt Cateater= ity of the Parte toed of CewPand the Brother! of Abia, now resting on seue shontders se a responsilte: ane Mee of the Insane: tamite Rtennaduars an ever, tose gtia te Sats, 2 CHARIS 1 BRYANT, Cohunuestntier ten Costa Die, Msncomin aud Nivavasina “Phas rag be Oe ante seen thee atte aml ceomprehesis way amr peaple’s Rrinvances will be celjusted We learned! he tov the people of Guacime thera ave thany grievances to be tke ‘ap with) the Goverumend, wut she an Amw tnvivg the fomudation, and avery thing wil be dane on due time,” Our Gommissionesie now about to apart .ty Bacan-del-Tore, Colon, and Panama, ta :rekt vegiateation nnd. ta stralgiten ov! fl muladmintntration, expectlly that of T. He Bauwdern in the Mocu-delToto field, «which “Dn. Went wus ajyointed to do, and dim gracetutiy failed. We calmly and re- grettingly is to our Commigaioher, “Au revoir” henven's protection, God's will ba done. on earth ai it te in heaven, ws (sinned) SEYNOTE. | Limon, Yeh. cael, 192%. ~ | =" Ty he'centioued) _ NOW. OFF THE PRESS . . The Pamphlet | REA 4 ? ? “HIGHT “UNCLE TOM NEGROES Pr Seven Mea and Gne Woman of the Negro Race -Who Wrote the “Infamous Letter” ta. the - | Honorable Attorney-Generat —AND— ow, S. BURGHARDT. DUBOIS AS = 4, HATER OF DARK PEOPLE” epee Eh we : MARCUS GARVEY - Wholesale 19 cents per copy: retail 18 cents, Send in your order with cash fer bundles of 10, 20, 25, 59 or 100. - Quick sellers. “Make seme money in -your spare time selling the parpheet 7 Write Book Department, Universal Negro,-lmprovement Association, £6 West 135th Street. Member; Fricntin Divyiany and Chapters should send in for bundlés of het mimahlets te acil. Cask siti all outers .» COMPLAINT DEPARTMENT = | | Universal Negro Improvement Assn. : eS “NOTICE! = NOTICE!!! | COMPLAINT DEPARTMENT — President-General's Office, U. N. I. A. 56 Weft 135th Street, New York : fei Si! ig pa les ea iS pe non-ciphnts et eatanw | . INDIAN SYRUP & TONIC ‘CO. INDIAN -_ / Long Life Tonic ' HERB . and i | _ . MEDICINE . Cough Syrup | ‘THe worto’s famous INDIAN HERB MEDICINES romana, alg on bald beads and nave pote Moshinans fhe fale tn Oe, Shedeautiem 158, Coun Syrup for mabborn colde and coughe-tia. ta B. Face Lotion for clean the face from worms and bumps 60c All - made trom the purges of Lndian, Herbs and. Barka. Mall orders promptly attended to Gold: al Grugsists. 6 . ‘INDIAN SYRUP & TONIC CO. + cae aemiogrtonl Staats Herik Cork, Semin ee esas TON DIVISION NO. 462 Recéived’ ‘Great Co-opera- “ton on February 10, é llend 12. We Aw Wallave- detivered- threa heart-stirring’ addresres to tho Bux- ton ‘Division, No. 462, that." opqued many..blinded. oyen and awakéned many negroes ‘to thelr senso of duty. H-fully gxpluined the program of the U.N. f_A.,and A.C. 1. leaving “wiz ‘(FHA Ho “wisnes. “In hix address he ndylued all cowarde to stop aside be- causé the new Negro way on the main lino, Ho-vald time und tide walt for no man. ‘Thuy, the UL Ne AL and A.C. L. ufo going of regardless of all who are pulling back. ‘ Tio, W. A. Wallace itso read a pamphiet entitled “What Would You Do, Wiute Man, If ‘Phix Shor Was on tho Other Footy" ‘Chis Intereating Pumphlet wax Written” by) Commiy- sioner Wallace amd nods mich con sideration. The members of Buxton Division, Nos 462, wish to think the parent body for taving selected x0 competent a xpenker ux Hom We A, Wallace for thelr commbudoner. | Me Ie xvenkor that, tong whl be remembered ‘Uhe proxi wlue as Cellos: Opentig ode oBrem Gareatam’s te Monntsioe': prayer ty ew. Eatlen: sing by Tabernacts Raytint cho, five. minutes’ talk, hy ni wong by Nt. Ore wip “at a otratonwwik “yd 3 Taperacdie. Baptiet cea ceobarte tF “uted tak bar GW, Ealiy-seone “pier the Lard" Ny Roma “ate ares, Hon AV. 4. Wallace: ope bY Tabertiscls Bapliel -cbott; remap by. Rev. Hodge: “collection: closing ‘yim “Bleat Be the. Tie"; benediction, . Rev. Somenera: 2) “= WER MeCUTCHEOM: ” ede ee Te pendent. SS by STANLEY, + Beeretary. Buxton, Jaws MINISTER OF LEGIONS, ‘Thiy Is 4 big week for the Nowark Division; in fact, we have the only place In town for our peopto at large to mect in—a fine dancing hall, all modern improvements, rooms for our anembera “und friends to xpend thejr spare time. Our office Is open from Ga. m. unt 5 p.m. daily. Capt. B.D, Gaines in the speaker for (ile week. Come ce, come all! Wedsinqday and Thursday nighte ‘uré the real nights, We are nt the service of anyone wish- ing Wy rent our hull, A.V. IRVING. Ex. See. OSCAR DAWSON, Cres, S Lokawanna Ave, Newark, No J. near eaener of Broad St. ‘ MG. DE ORENZELLA, Jt. . Teporter. Rea - ares sen ae Spee Spt areal ae Tae Oe coe rote eye We om Pec tay See = ee ihe aoe one See Seeks ore ste eed pathetlo and-coangentist atteating™ wn wel ee a, ngTar Far teary aus aa aoa nitSh: Br bear aan sam toes ‘aye. “Grower _ oe P 3 4 \ fs cSt LT je A wongerfal_Qlomizg sng, orem elt ta ili neem. scat clean st Gasdrat S28 yee mate # LURURTANT CROWES et RAI cotter ee aes an AGENTS WANTED The Taylor Hair - Grower Co. 473 Carlton: Avenue, Brooklyn, N.Y. West Indian and Amexjcan' - Products s Av WHIQLUSALE. AND ReTAI Pigoon Peas, 2 Ibs.,.17c.; Cow Peas, 10c. Ib.: Sweet Potatoes, 3 Ibs., 10c.; Roun Granges, (ae tanya $e. oir Eddoees 3 ieee S50, tbr Weanone Zhe. {bit Siones 3 Ihe te: : YHRRH EVERY DAY THOMPSON’S MARKET 2229 FIFTH AVENUE — DO YOU NEED LUCK?| \ ee ne (gx: Eee eae SAR isthe Ack ine tee ae eT eter nae Ry EH oot ate Ge atatin fae pte seen SET EAU wise! Reg ngs mee are A E WK: A WwW K A E Ce For This Is the Awakeping Hour oe Hee restilts derived from ADVERTISING has Leon tremendously BEN- EPFICIAL ty those whe have awakened to this _ practical METHOD , of placing their wants bes > bac the pmblie at LARGE. THE NEGRO “WORLD, if used for this parpose, will being yen desired RESULTS. Business houses that have advertised. inthis medium have SAID this a thousand times. So why don’t you who have not as yet used the adv. cohimns Of this paper avail yourselves of this same PRIVILEGE? Dow't delay another day, but get. te the point * whereby you-will be a hig. success. Phene Harlem 2837 or write te office. ob W. 1th St. and T will be mote than glad, to quote you our special rates to . carly year advertisers,» HAROLD G SALTUR, Adveriteing Dypt egrocs who use Common sew egrocs who arc thrifty, Negro ho.are progressive. Negroes, ws we race pride, donot read trasl wespapers. Ehey want @: pap th @ solid, inspiring -phetferm tee 2 : ear A CORKING COMBINATION OFFER! A Year's Subscription to the Negro World, Which Is Ordinarily $2.50, and a Copy of Either of the Two Great Negro Books Listed Below for $4.00 "THE HAYTIAN REVOLUTION" By Chaplain T. G. Steward PRICE, $2.00 Decidedly the most authoritative work on the history and sociology of the little Black Republic. (Review later.) "EDUCATION IN AFRICA" By Thomas Jesse Jones (Review Later) PRICE: CLOTH BOUND, $2.00 This offer, made especially for the convenience of Negro World readers, is made in conjunction with Young's Book Exchange. THE NEGRO WORLD, 84 West 136th Street, New York City. Distribution: Disclosed please Rnd $4.00 for which please send me (THE HAYTIAN REVOLUTION) or (THE AFTERMATH OF SLAVERY) and one year's subscription to THE NEGRO WORLD. Members of the Morris Street Baptist Church, under a new pantorate, opened to the Universal Improvement Association. This church was staged by Division 113. The program was as follows: Ice cream code, 'From Greenland's Ice Migratory Vacation, by chaplain, S. M. Baun- downe Welcome address, by Rev. Dunbar. Reading of credentials, Mrs. E. Dor- son Tunis solo, Albert Hunt. Residency, Miss Maggie Chapman. Piano solo, Luther J. Moore. Selection by U. N. I. A. quartette. The Ethiopian National, Anthem was sung by Mrs. Elise Dorsett and S. M. Saunders. The master of ceremonies, E. W. Bristow, was introduced by ex-Secretary L. M. Johnson. This young man then delivered a short but very vague address. Rev. Dunbar, in his address, said that Negroes must work out their own salvation, and the work we are doing tonight we are doing among ourselves. Deliver an uncompromising address, brother, because I greach the true gospel of Christ in this church. High Commissioner Jacob S. Slappy said: Our leaders have traveled over the world where Negroes are domiciled. Some of the race have caught the vision, that what other men have done we can do also. We understand that we are a poor people in this country, and we know that if we do not atrisk the blow, no one else will do it. The Negro is weak in the United States of America. He is weak everywhere. We are preparing a government, and I am here to tell Negroes to organize. It takes money to run this organization, the same as it takes money to run the church. We have come together for the purpose of helping our people. The better class of people do not pay the proper attention to certain classes. We want to consider our brother; if he has less than you, then you have got to help him. God loves the Negro, but he must skimp the first blow for himself, then demand something for himself. We are not begging for anything; we feel that we have a right to a part of the territory. We are going to prove to the white man that are his equal. We are going to with intellectual tight, we are going make man know that it is that keeps the world today, and not men. I will die in my tracks before. I will yield one minute. We are: preparing for our posterity. Negroes are not a recognized nation. If God were, to turn His back upon the race tonight, we have nowhere to go. Unless we lead a Christian life we have not God to appeal. Complaints do pose Negroes anywhere. We are all Nigerians to mind their own business. If government is good for the Englishmen, it is good for the Fraternities, Germans and Italians, it is also good for the Negro. If it is good for President Harding to rule the United States of America, if it is good for Lloyd George to rule England, then it is good for a Negro to rule Africa. Negroes can sit here until dusk and will never see a chained come down out of the sky. We are going to continue to mobilize until we believe like anyone else. It is a discipline for us to love and die, and do nothing for our lives and gals; they will curse us in our grace. We seek freedom for Negroes. I thank you for your attention. The audience seemed much impressed with the address of the high commissioner, Rev. White, pastor of the Memorial Baptist church, delivered a short address in which he said that it is high time for the Negroes to wake up, and do something for themselves, that it is up to us; for if we want to something for ourselves to better our conditions we must wake up and get busy to help, better time. February 23, 1923 At the meeting staged by Division 114 G.A. Holliam, president, at convivial Bentist Church, Ashley avenue and Sunbury street, Rev. Charles Dambridge, pastor, the commissioner's address was very short, but spicy, and held the audience spotlight. He gave know things to do, sing, sing, Black Cross crosses in themselves an addition. From Godmother-mother, mule, Negroes mule, with us as we mule, if you do not believe in yourselves, sit down. If you believe that you do nobody, then you are nobody. We, of the Universal, Negro Improvement Association, am alive. Do not think that Marcus Garvey can do everything. You have been waiting for that gray mule for forky years. Any man or woman who does not believe in his brother is a fit subject for the cemetery. Look out for yourselves. Negroes who refuse to wear the red, the black, and the green! Some Negroes have a, white heart, though their face is black; it is because they have the leprosy, they are diseased. We have some people who started from nowhere and are going nowhere. I shall "go down" for the race. We of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are going to conquer or die. Mrs. Capers' address was in part as follows: Negroes in Charleston are fast alceep; 300 Black Cross murals march the streets of New York. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is here to stay; any one who thinks that we are not here to stay, get in the way of us. Get up and put your forces together. Are you not tired waiting for the white man to make work for you? What is the matter with you? Marcus Garvey is not an old man, he is a young man. Look at your children! What provision are you making for them? Everyone of you wake up and have your names put down on the Lamb's Book of Life! If you lose this game it is Amen for the Negro race. We expect to crown it Lord of all on the red, black and green. I will fight for the cause of Marcus Garvey everywhere I go; I am not ashamed to be identified with this movement. Marcus Garvey's words are: "Don't tell me anything of your father, I want to know who is your mother. We are going to get a government; you may sleep if you want to. Every one has a right to wear the red, black and green. We have two units of the Royal Guards. The II. N. I. A. is the only order of the day, for we have the respect of the Government. If you do not wake up you will go back into slavery. Every man there should have on their uniform. Negroes, come to feel your care, you must make up this number, because we have Africa to redeem. We are the only people today that are recognized by the Government. The red, the black and the green is a safeguard against lynching. We are going to have this Republic; you know what 'governments' do to traitors. I hope you all know. We can, do as we feel like, just as the white folks do. The white people named Garvey the Black Moses. All Negroes who do not want to lift up the flag, get out of the way." On Sunday evening, Feb. 25, Professor Harris, president of the Board of Trade of Charleston, delivered a short address at the Morris Street Baptist Church. After expressing his inspiration from the sermon preached (which was indeed an excellent one), he said: "I feel that the Rev. Dunbar, is the greatest preacher I have ever heard in the State of South Carolina." His address in part follows: 'I am here in the interest of the National Negro Business Association, and I intend to spend the balance of my life for my people. In a work that will means to the Negro population, to the boy yet unborn a new realization: we are going to place our people in business places: The white man of today is looking on the Negro and saying to you, "I have turned you loose." Don't let any one fool you that the white man will carry you. The white man has turned you loose! You have a young man, you preaches to you. Come forward to your race! But you say that he is an impostor; you will not give him your support. You have in Charleston, on King Street on Monday morning about 10 o'clock, and you will find Negro men and women buying in white men's stores. You have mothers, you have sisters, you have daughters who cannot go into these stores for employment.' "You will not support a Negro organization and a Negro business as you should. It is your own boys and girls that you send to school; where are they going?" You cannot look to the white people for support. You ought to be in a position to see it. You ought to be in a position to see to the girl or boy, if he is colored; if he is good boy up and look to Chris and live. "Today we look forward for race, I trust that you will take the fullness of what I have said, I am able to take care of myself at all times." MRS. ELSIE DORSETT. MARGUS GARVEY'S DEFENSE FUND Marcus Garvey, Ellie Garcia, and George Tobias of the Black Star Line for alleged misuse of the United States'mails will be called some time this month in New York. For quite a while enemies of Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association have been working for the purpose of burning public sentiment against Mr. Garvey. Different Negro associations have been canvassing the people, asking them to testify against Mr. Garvey. They have organized opposition meetings in different centers under the caption, "Garvey Must Go!" All this is being done to defeat the hopes of our race through the only real Negro movement started in the interest of the race. The fight for African freedom is eternal and you must support it now by supporting the greatest leader of the race. Send in your subscription to this fund immediately. All subscriptions will be acknowledged in the columns of this paper. The case, will be reported day by day in the Daily Negro Times and weekly in this paper for universal circulation. Send all subscriptions addressed to Secretary-Genera, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th street, New York city, N. Y. THE FUND Brought forward. $7,154.87 William E. Anderson, Boston. $5,00 Munroe, Chicago. $5,00 Henry Williams, Kansas City. $1,00 New Providence Division, New Providence, G. Z. $3.75 Postelle Division, Postelle, Ark. $3.91 Railroad, Westville, Ill. $1.25 Guyacuaj Division, Guyacuaj, Equador $2.90 Total $7,482.38 MADAM IDA B. JEFFER 10th EPISCOPAL DIST NORTH MADAM IDA B. JEFFERSON, EVANGELIST OF 10th EPISCOPAL DIST. A. M. E. CHURCH, NORTH TEXAS Every man and women ought to see this wonderful world, for she's tell you many things that will put you to wondering. Madame Jefferson can bring tangled brains to the light of helpful sensibility. She can cure any disease that you were not born with. In fact, she can locate any disease in the human body, and tell your complaint by your writing to her when other doctors have failed, then write her and she will give you full details of your disease. Madame Jefferson possesses a natural-born gift from birth and is one of the greatest licensed preachers of the age. She has a supernatural gift. God has given her power to heal and lead her people. Her advice is worth more than you will ever be able to pay. Only business matters will be answered. Send ten cents in stamps for reply. Madame Jefferson has discovered a wonderful hair restorative. It grows hair on bald heads. Agrita wanted. She teaches the art. For consultation, other than sickness, send two dollars ($2) and if you take treatment, this will go on your bill. Please state whether you are Miss, Mrs. or Mr., and the date of your birth. MME. IDA B. BOX 648 $500 REWARD IF I F HAIR ROOT H $500 REWARD IF I FAIL TO GROW HAIR HAIR ROOT HAIR GROWER A Address all mail and money orders to ROYAL CHEMICAL CO. JAMAICA, N. V. RHEUMATISM Why suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, of impure blood, when you can be relieved SCHAPIRA'S Money refunded for first trial bottle lose nothing and gain your health. Price, $1.00 Per Bottle Mail Orders Attend WILLIAM SCHAPIRA MAN 102 First Avenue, Corner 11 Why suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, Sciatica, Neuralgic Pain and diseases of impure blood, when you can be relieved by using SCHAPIRA'S ANTIDOL Fred Angus, Guayaquil, Equador Dan Bennett, Guayaquil, Equator S. Marshall, Guayaquil, Equador A. Spraggs, Duran, Equador..... E. Stully, Duran, Equador..... E. Edwards, Duran, Equador. C. Edwards, Duran, Equador. T. McCray, Duran, Equador. Fred Angus, Guayaquil, Equa- NEW YORK SAFETY RESERVE FUND 1780 BROADWAY, NEW YORK ERSON, EVANGELIST OF IST. A. M. E. CHURCH, TH TEXAS THE LONGVIEW, TEX. FAIL TO GROW HAIR HAIR GROWER is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aino Oil, together with several other positive herbs, therefore making the most powerful harmless Hair Grower known, actually forcing hair to grow in most obstinate cases. Unexcelled for Dandruff, Itching, Sore Scalp, Falling Hair. Will grow moustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be pht where hair is not wanted. MRS. LUFFETTS writes: "After having used every known advertised hair grower for years, with no results I tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continued faithfully for 16 months, now my hair is 29 inches (it was 4 inches when I started.) I believe every woman can grow her hair one half to two inches a month by using Hair Root." Hair Root Hair Grower is 50c. a box or bottle. Shampoo 95c. Acentel Wanted Everywhere. Make Big Profits Send stamp for particulars. If you wish to try agency, send us $1 and receive supply. When sold return our money. out, Relatice, Neuralgic Pain and disease- believed by using 'S ANTIDOL bottle, if not satisfactory. Try it-you bottle; 6 Bottles, $5.00 wanted to Promptly MANUFACTURING CHEMIST 11th Street, New York City These traitors are highly and completely undermanaging our plans; they are going house to house by day and by night sowing, discord in the minds of all whom they can influence, notwithstanding we are preparing to fight and conquer, for we know we are fighting a righteous battle and we know God is on our side, loading on to giorous warfare. He will never leave us until victory is gained and knowing we have such a faithful leader, we cannot be dismayed. It is our daily prayer that the eyes of all Negroes may soon see the objects and aims of this association in its true aspect. Comparatively speaking, we are not progressing as steadily as many other divisions of the Oriente of Cuba, and this is due to the utter indifference of some of our so-called active members who have not or will not realise the necessity of personal devotion to duty. Our teachers are continually exhorting us to unite and strive for the one sole aim, namely, the redemption of Africa and the liberation of the Negro race. We are still glad to say that there are many faithful members of this division of whom we have much good things to say, for in spite of all the enemy could do, they remain faithful to their charge and are ready at all times to stand by the colors of the Red, the Black and the Green. We hope that very soon all our members will unite and remain united until Africa be redeemed. A NEGESSARY FUND the Universal Negro Improve- throughout the World Friends suing for $5718 (three actions, contested by U. N. L. A.) --- All members and patriots will subseribe to this fund that in case of judgment against the association these Negroes will be paid their "bits of silver" collected through judgment from the cause which they swore to defend and help by their "lives, their fortunes and their sacred honor." THE FUND Marcus Garvey.....$10.00 C. S. Bourne.....5.00 Arnold Ford.....2.00 Capt. J. L. Gaines.....5.00 Executive Office.....5.00 Amy Jacques Garvey.....5.00 SCQRES DRY MORALITY OF NEGRO-BURNING U. S. LONDON, March 6—G. K. Chesterton, defending prohibition Sunday night before the Institut Francis, described it as "that curious cofemale experiment on the other side." He added: "We are asked recently to follow America's example. But they born Negroes alma in that country, and although I do not want to be phrasical alog, that, I do refuse to admit a society in which a vast crowd of people can meet together while a man in evening dress sets fire to a Negro and roasts him alive has any right to set itself up as an exemplar of morality to the world. Prohibition means sacrificing the mass of normal people to a lot of abnormal people."—Copyright (New York World) Press Publishing Company, 1923. THE R GROWER pressing and Grower. IS WANTED. STAR HAIR GROWER A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower. 1,000 AGENTS WANTED. ```markdown ``` ROOWER MF'R., Greensboro, N/O. send 81.00 and we will send you a full supply that you can begin work with at once also agent's terms. Send all money by money order to THE STAR HAIR GROWER MF'R., P. O. Box 812, Greensboro, N/O. DIVISION 194 OF SANTIAGO DE CUBA It is now two years and four months since this division has become an active factor of the association. Its first noteworthy mass meeting was held on Oct. 10, 1920. Its first election of officers was conducted on December 26 of the same year, and its charter was granted on Jan. 12, 1921. has had to face and withstand the assaults of many vicious and violent enemies within and without. Our outside enemies though numerobs are not half so dangerous as those who are in our midst, apparently adorned with the purest and sweetest garners of racial pride and racial interest, externally, but also. Internally their spirits are set on treason and malice, tending to retard the progressive and eloquent aspirations of the colligenced and converted members who are endowing to extend and strengthen the links of the great chain that entwined and binds the hope and deity of a noble and extensive race. It has been proven that our most conspicuous and awful enemies are found amongst persons who once pretended to be loyal members of the association, holding offices on the various boards during the early days of the division, but since, they have fallen away and are now engined in prograsms against the association. We have also acquaint you with the fact that several of the men who, during the periods of 1919 to 1922, were elected to serve the association under oath as executive officers for the good of the race, and who were voted certain salaries believing that their services to the association and to the race would merit it, but who are no longer with us in spirit nor in service, have on the basis of the large salaries voted them by the Convention, sued us for balances due them. We are now, therefore, appealing to the loyal membership and friends of the association to help the parent resorted to the courts to force the association pay them on the basis of the high salaries voted them for cause at the Convention. Please subscribe to this fund to pay off these persons who are suing the association that they swore to help and protect and of which they were executive officers. The persons suing are: G. L. Stewart, who was elected as Chancellor at $5,000 per annum. He is suing for $2,832,28 two actions contested by U. N. L. A. Adrian Johnson, who sued for $400 (now on appeal). The Garcia, elected as Auditor General at $5,000 per annum, who has been dismissed for cause. THE FUND NOTED SRIETHERM AGGRAVATUM TURNS WORKERS OVER NEGRO INMATION MERITFIELD, Penn., Tue. M. (Pasteau News Bureau) Dr. D. Bedford Knapp, dean, of the Agricultural College of Arkansas; Dr. J. Phil. Campbell dean of the State College of Agriculture of Georgia; Prof. W. D. Hunter, Bureau of Entomology, Department of NATURGICulture; Prof. C. A. Moors, Knairville, Penn.; president of Southern Agriculture Workers' Association and other noted Southern agriculturists, educators and extension workers, at a recent meeting in this city discussed the seriousness of the Negro migration which, according to their statements, has drawn from the rural South within the last few years 750,000 of its population. DO YOU KNOW That the effects of poliovirous germs in the blood is understood today as never before? Many persons do not realize that the BLOOD is the LIPE. They do not know in the poliovirous germs that the body without immediately affecting every pair or organ. Almost every case of Rheumatism, Constipation, Kidney Trouble, Infamed Glands, Skin Disease, Stroke, Inflamed BLOOD PURIFIER, strike by the Brain, Nerves or Stomach, brought on by impurities or impoverishment of the blood. MARKHOWE'S RE-BUILDING THE BLOOD PURIFIER is the one remedy which drives out of the system all poliovirous germs and impurities. It gives Energy, Vigor and Health to the seeker. Write today for confidential information and FREE ROOF. MARKHOWE HERB AGENCY. 2629 South State Street, Chicago, Ill. LISTEN! Did you awake this morning with a tired back, aching joints, stiff muscles, sore and weak all over? Are congested kidneys, infiltrated bladder, rebounding, aplint taking the life out of you? If you did, buy a bottle of Nature's Way Body Tonic and enjoy life. Will be sent to any address for $1.00 per bottle, or six bottles for $4.00. Every bottle guaranteed. Dealers wanted. Write all orders to Nature's Way Remedy Co. 333 Smith Street CINCINNATI, OHIO IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. KAPLAN The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE AND REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Apposite Harlem Hospital Cured Her Rheumatism Knowing from terrible experience, the suffering caused by rheumatism, Mrs. J. E. Hurst, who lives at 508 E. Olive Street, Crown Hill, will have cured herself that out of pure gratitude she is anxious to tell all other sufferers of her torture by a simple way at home. Mrs. Hurst has nothing to sell. Merely not till she awaits it. It is her wish your own name and address, and she will gladly send you this valuable information entirely free. Write her at once before CORNS REMOVED DR. J. P. BAILEY REGISTERED CHIROPODIST Never Ignore Feet Troubles They Injure the Nerves. Phones Aud. 4135 101 W. 141st St. FITS FREE TRIAL If you have Epilepsy, Fits, Falling Sickness or Concussion, you may have had today for my FREE trial treatment. Used successfully 65 years ago and explain successfully 65 years ago and explain 41th Street, CLEVELAND, OHIO. synthesis, skincare, beauty, and symbolism of good luck in love, business, and life. We specialize in limonine 14-Karat gold shell. 3 year questioning. We know you need a Karmel. Karmel will help you for luck free with ring. Send measure lasting fortune to Box 55, 118 St., Bits, New York, Pay $2.27 to postman. 30 day IRIAL STRING Association of STRING, Inc. with success of the firm, excl. New York, New York. Kallinom, M. Sterling Company 407 Baltimore, M. HOW TO CONTROL, OTHERS—with success, care, and joy. Our beauty, fear, age, memory, beautyfulness, or volume, fear, age, memory, joy and happiness out of life. Book lettering, mailing, etc. The Key to Success, Box 22N. Vartik St., New York. LECTURE MEETING on applied psychology, music, and refreshments. By white women. 12 years leading psychologist. A A Preston Young St. Brooklyn. Write for particular. Lady or gentleman to travel and represent the Grand Groom or Preparations, also the Beauty Groom or Preparations, the Grower a wonderful Hair Grower will grow hair 12 inches in 12 months, 1,000 agents wanted. MME. ISABELLE R. JONES School of Beauty Culture. 18 Utica Ave., Brooklyn, R. N. Decatur 2804. WANTED=Cold men to quality for sleeping car and train porters. Experience unnecessary; transportation furnished. Write T. McCaffrey, Rupt. St. Louis, Mo. AGENTS WANTED AN ALERT in every Negro Insolvency, and commissions offered. For further perforcions ear to rates, etc. write in Circulation Javert, N. Y. City. Industrial Insurance Agents want—Salary and commission—for Pacific Mutual Life (the largest insurer in the United States). Apply I. Phanase, 169 West 169 Street. MALE HELP MEN WANTED for detective work. Req. Bachelor's degree and guaranteed position. A Bachelor's degree or equivalent from a Bureau of Government Detective, De Lutte, NY. El gran colega "The New York Times" contiene con vencimiento al barato el nonrumbramiento del mayor general Enoch H. Crowder para el cargo de primer embajador de la Union or Cuba. Nada más en un phonto que los elogios a la personalidad de Mr. Crowder y sin duda que la mayoría de los cubanos, subscribirán las manifestaciones del grandiario en este sentido. Centenares de Elementos de Nuestra Raza Arrojados de un Pueblo en el Estado de Missouri—Esta es una Indicación de lo que Sucederá Universalmente al Negro Sin Organización—Tiempo es ya de Constituir una Nación Africana Con un Gobierno Capaz de Contrarrestar el Prejuicio y las Injusticias Cometidas en Contra Nuestra Desde la Creación Hasta el Pero, con todo, excediendoose un poco LATINAMENTE cono aqui se dice en el ditirambo, pondera el nombramiento de S. E. Crowder, suponiendo que el presidente Zayas puede ahora, con este motivo, hacer saber a su pueblo, que debe felicitarse por haber logradoa designación de un embajador, de los Estados Unidos, a pesar de tener la categoría de pais bajo soberania o protectorado extranjero. Se hace a veces necesario el traer a la mente de nuestro pueblo el desarrollo de ciertos acontecimientos profetizados por la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra en lo que respecta al futuro de la raza. Nos referimos en esta ocación a lo ocurrido, según reportes de la prensa, en la pequeña población de Caruthersville, estado de Missouri, lo cual indica la dirección que toma la situación industrial en lo que a la raza concierne. Es poco oportuno, a estas alturas, discutir el alcance natural y artificial que se ha dado a la famosa enunciada Platt. Es un hecho que ella ha servido para justificar quen número de intervenciones innecesarias y perjudiciales de Washington en la política interior de Cuba. Pero examinando la situación en el aspecto práctico de los HECHOS CONSUMADOS; y sin recurrir a excesos de ningun genero, puede afirmarse que el punto de vista "The Times" al comentar el nombramiento del embajador Crawder en relación con el STATUS internacional de Cuba y ese diario refeja a Washington muy bien o desmiente las reiteradas declaraciones oficiales «te aqui sobre la posición de la pequeña república, o implica que, peregrinamente, Cuba debe, siendo a pesar de todo soberana, declarar que el mundo entero queda para ella en un nivel completeness distinto al de los Estados Unidos; y por consecuencia, los representantes de las domás naciones en una situación injusta de inferioridad con relación al de Washington. Los que constituiimos esta organización una y otra vez hemos manifestado que sera simplemente una cuestión de tiempo cuandó la gran mayoria de la población blanca, en este hemisferio occidental, se organize de modo tal que hará imposible la existencia económica del grupo de la minoria y faltará espacio suficiente para proveer oportunidades, tanto industriales como politicas, para las dos razas en competencia. Una y otra vez hemos profetizado que llegará el tiêmpo cuando será una de las mas árduas labores para el Negro el hallar un sitio en el readjuste económico de las demas razas; cuando no-solamente en Europa sino que también en America le será dificil obtener la oportunidad de trabajar en la mas baja ocupación, por el hecho de que el gran número de población de las otras razas perseguirá ejecutar dichos trabajos, excluyendo a cualquier competidor. Nadie acepción de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra pensó en que el blanco en America tratara de competir con el Negro hasta en la recolección del algodón y vemos que en esta pequeña población del estado de Missouri los trabajadores blancos se reunen y en el espacio de treinta días arrojan a mas de dos mil Negros de sus respectivos hogares, por temor a que estos compitan en la única ocupación ofrecida en aquella comunidad. Lo que ha ocurrido en esa casi asolada comarca ocurrirá en poco tiempo en toda la America, en cuya época el Negro, a menos que no se haya creado un refugio, se convertirá en el infortunado sin patria ni hogar. La Habana no es la unica capital en que no existen embajadores, o solo existe uno. En Méjico, por ejemplo, solo estuvo acreditado hasta hace pocos años el embajador de los Estados Unidos, sin que ello le creara la situación de predominio especial fuera del protocolar reglamentado que se sugiere ahora para el embajador Crowder. No creemos que se pidiera a ningun pueblo de América, de los tres o cuatro que cuentan con embajadores americanos, que se declaran folíces especialmente por esa distinción. Indudablemente que revela la cordialidad que washington y as es de agrecerse. Pero huelga sacar las cosas de quicio como se hace ahora. . . El general Crowder, amigo de los cubanos, antiguo, colaborador en su gobierno, recientemente intervención en forma apenas encubierta en su política 'interna, debe llevar a la Habana un papel definido de embajador. Y estos, mientras no se los modifique francamente el título, tienen las mismas attribuciones e identica personalidad en todo el mundo. No hay para que, pues pedir a Cuba que vea en Mr. Crowder otra cosa que un embajador; o hay que decir claro, para que lo entienda todo el mundo, especialmente la América hispana, que lo que se predecue que sea esta nueva categoría de embajador que se quiere conferir al general Crowder—La Prensa, N. Y. He aqui el reporte de información a qué hacemos referencias: Caruthersville, Missouri. Una campaña de intimidación tacticamente organizada, ha arrojado fuera de los campos de algodón del sudeste del estado de Missouri a mas de dos mil trabajadores Negros durante los ultimos treinta días, según que presentadas a las autoridades locales de esta. Elementos de representación denuncian las amenazas hechas por trabajadores blancos, temerosos de perder su trabajo por el influjo de trabajadores Negros en dicha sección. Ambrose Young ha pedido protección a las autoridades despues de haber recibido varias amenazas. "Negro, sal de aquí; este es un país para blancos," es el contenido de una nota que le fue entregada por cinco individuos enmascarados. Young manifiesta que la noche-siguiente encontró otra nota en la puerta de su casa, pisada con una caja de balas que decía: "Negro, si no puedes leer, corre; si no puedes correr, preparate para las consecuencias." Dos Riyales en Civilizaeion Antigua La aficiación de Méjico de haber contado con una civilización más antigua que la de Egipto es el fruto del orgullo y de la esperanza. Posse extensas ruinas de interés insituado, que solo han sido todavía exploradas parcialmente. Méjico naturalmente espera que investigaciones más completas denuestre que rivalizan con los monumentos de Egipto. La representación de los trabajadores blancos en el estado de Missouri no se abstiene en manifestar el que este es un país para blancos. Todo hombre blanco lo sabe y todo Negro debe saber que la idea de que con el tiempo hemos de ser considerados todos por igual, es simplemente un sueño el cual nunca se verá realizado. Cada vez que se le toca la ropa al semejante, este exclama con toda la fuerza de sus pulmones "este es un país para blancos." Hemos de vivir para siempre bajo la falsa impresión de que uno de estos días el corazón de todos los pueblos ha de cambiar en su modo de sentir hacia nosotros, considerándonos como su semejante y hermano? Bajo el punto de vista de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra esto será imposible y por tal razón luchamos por la restauración de Africa a los pueblos Negros del universo; luchámos por la constitución de un hogar; aconsejamos al Negro en el continente americano y en las antillas el prepararse para la reconstrucción de su propio país, de su propia nación, pues mas tarde no solamente los blancos del estado de Missouri actuarán de ese modo, sino que en toda la nación se marcará una línea divisoria entre los intereses industrial y politico de los Negros y de los blancos. Parce existir escasa duda, no oblante, de que las más interesantes de sus ruinas son de origen relativamente moderno. Acontece que la cronología de la arqueología mejicana la sido lástime claramente determinada, gracias en parte al excelente sistema de calendario que los primarios mejicanos poseían. La civilización Maya, que se extendido desde Yucatán y el sur de Mejico hasta Costa Rica estaña ya declinando al principio del décimorquinto siglo, y probablemente floreció solamente durante unos cuantos siglos anteriores. La civilización nahua o azteca está cercana a su apogee en el momento de la invasion española. Las ruinas del monte Akban, en el estado de Oaxaca, que según los ultimos despachos de Mejico se cree sean de grandes posibilidades, demuestran la influencia de ambas culturas y aparentemente no son anteriores a las otras ruinas mejicanas en ningún periodo considerable de tiempo. Si nuestro enemigo nos amenaza con incendiar nuestra residencia, el único medio de evitarlo es rodeandonos de la verdadera protección para impedir que aquel realize su propósito, en vez de confiar en que dicho enemigo cambie de parecer: De la misma manera, después de habersenos dicho una y otra vez que este es un país para blancos y que debemos procurarnos un sitio, viviendo como un grupo de la minoria en la población de una mayoria blanca, redigimos que cuando el blanco habla de hacer cierta parte del globo su propio país, nuestra única alternativa de elegir un lugar adecuado donde nuestra raza pueda ser admitida en un sentido general. No es, por lo tanto, en antigüedad en lo que Mejico pueda aspirar a rivalizar con las ruinas egipcias. Pero existe quiza una mayor fascinación en el misterio del origen de esta cultura americana. La civilización de Tut-ahm-amen esta relacionada coh la muestra propiu. Desus origenes y de lo stiempos posteriores tenemos una gran cantidad de información exacta. Los palacios ruinas y los monumentos de Mejico. no se manifiesta en la misma manera que en la otra juventud, no se manifiesta rapadanmente, fleocció durante una era bruja y el cerrumbo enanegruida. No sahemos de dodos aquellas agentes obtenían su inspiración, su arte, en arquitectura. Al parecer, se hallaban enterramente aislados de todas las densas civilizaciones. Y no obstante dejan escultura admirable, de disco delicado, edificios imponentes, y un sistema calendario, cuidadosamente elaborado. Conservaban registros en forma geroglifica; y pueden hasta haber tenido rudimentos de literatura. El atractivo de Escipito es la riqueza de los reyes. Lo que atrae en México es el misterio de lo desconocido. ¿Que cosas extranas acontecieron en las forestas tropicales,chorreantes de Yucatán y Centro America que inspiraron repentinamente a una raza primitiva a grandes esfuerzos artísticos, y que una vez los hubo producido dejola aparentemente exhausta: retrocerade a primitiva situación? Fue aquella una floración de invenadero, o existian contractos con otras civilizaciones de que no hemos podido todavía lograr encontrar rastro? El Pugilista Senegalés Siki Recibre Gran Ovación en Irlanda Se le ha dispensado al senegalés Siki, en entusiasta recibimiento a su llegada a Queenstown, Ireland, procedente de Paris. Acompanado de su esposa, su apoderado y gran número de entrenadores y amigos, Siki fue conducido por las calles hasta la sitio que se le llevé destinado para su entrenamiento el preparación para el encuentro que ha de sostener con el pugilista americano Mike McTigue. El match está despertando un interés inusitado. Dos diarios francises, promotores del encuentro de revancha entre Carpentier y Siki, en sendos artículos atacan a los dos pugilistas, diciendo, que después de que todas las dificultades habian sido vencidas y de que solo se esperaba ya la celebración del match, Siki y su contrincante empiezan a dar señales de poco interés en prestar sus servicios bajo las condiciones estipuladas en el convenio a que se llego con la federación de boxo. Informacion General REQUISITOS NECESARIOS PARA SER MIEMBRO DE LA "ASOCIACION UNIVERSAL PAXA EL ADELANTO DE LA RAZA NEGRA". Con la cantidad de sesenta centavos ($0.60) todo elemento de nuestra raza puede ser miembro de la "Asociacion Universal para el AdeLanto de la Raza Negra". Esta suma incluye cuota de entrada, veinte y cinco centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos ($0.35) como miembro. Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Constitucion, o Libro de Leyes de la Organizacion (valor 25 centavos) y una insignia (valor 15 centavos). Si hubiera en la villa, pueblo o ciudad donde Ud. viva una División Autorizada de esta Asociación, haga su aplicación en ella; en caso contrario, mande su aplicación al Cuerpo Directivo de la Asociación remitiendo la cantidad de un dollar ($1.00). Al recibo de esta cantidad le será enviado por correo los artículos antes mencionados, con un Certificado como miembro de la Asociación. La aplicación debe ser dirigida a: Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del Cuerpo Directivo. Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City, N. Y Aconsejamos a aquellos que envien sus cotas al Cuerpo Directivo lo hagan annual, semi-annual o cada tres meses, para evitar la constante trasmisión de la Tarjeta a esta oficina todos los meses. APORTE SU OBLOO PARA EL GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TODAS LAS EPQCAS POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y EL ADELANTO DEL NEGRO EN TODAS PARTES. ANUNCIOS EMBLEMAS DE LA U. N. I. A. Bandera, tela de alpaca. N por 12. .50.35 cedas una Bandera, tela de alpaca. N por 12. .50.35 cedas una Resolución. Corte Nera. .50.28 cedas una Oblíctos. Falconeras deradas. .50.25 cedas una Fotografía. grada de la Convención. .50.18 cedas una Fotografía. Grada de la Convención. .50.18 cedas una Proyecto operativo para Diversión y renta al por mayor Compre los discos para fonográficos de la U. N. I. A. por artistas de la raza, a precios reducidos. Enviamos ordenes a todas partes mediante pago por adelantado. Agentes en los Estados: Unidos. $9.00* por docena, mas gastos de flete. Agentes en el extranatra. $10.00 por docena, mas gastos de sellos. Discos por correo. $1.00 cada uno mas gastos de sellos. Precio en nuestra oficina. $0.90 cada uno U. N. I. A. REPOSITORY 5 West 138th Street New York City, N. Y. In the late days of November Mr. Thomas P. H. Morenge-Bonaparte, sub-editor of the "Emancipator" and a native of Grenada, British West Indies, wrote an editorial criticizing the police department of St. Thomas. It will easily be seen that this editorial contains nothing that is libelous that the cause for writing it is self-evident; that the charges were true, and, although it was written in the absence of the editor-In-chief, Rothschild Francis, he agreed with its contents on the whole. One J. J. Gaffney, who is government secretary and chairman of the Police Commission, wrote Mr. Bonaparte a letter. It must be stated that Mr. Bonaparte appeared before this commission, was forced to testify under oath, and the ingesting part of this star chamber proceeding was that he should write an open apology. This Mr. Bonaparte refused to do. The Legislature of St. Thomas and St. John did not vest in this commission the right to try a civilian as a court, and more ridiculous in a case in which defendant is said commission. The chairman referred the case in GREETINGS FROM THE DENVER, COL., DIVISION A noted poet once said, "See the Alps and die." The slogan of the Denver Dialect, No. 638, I: "Be a U. N. I. A. meaner and live," Though a few in number, our strength in Garveyism equals Gibbattar. We intend to live as true Garveyites and die as such. Under the wonderful leadership of our president, Samuel F. Bond, and Vice President Allan W. Poundey we intend to reach the goal of success by moulding the sentiment of race reclamation. Our latest construction plan is a Liberty Hall Fund drive. It is a big understating "out where the West begins," but we intend to have a Liberty Hall in Denver where we will display the flag of our adagion, the Red, White and Blue, and also our country's flag, the Red, Black and Green. We feel that the Hon. Macauley Gray is the metronom that has brought the message of emancipation to four hundred million souls scattered throughout the world. It draws our eyes from the skies. It will take a few years before we become accustomed to things of beauty on earth. We have been lulled to sleep by fair leadership. We will break away from tradition and limbite freely of "liquid ambition." Help yourselves. You're fraternally: KATE FENNER Reception Denver, Colorado 623 El Concerto Sudamericano y Los Estados Unidos Mientras el gobierno inglise preocupa de los años orientales e el Rulio, el gobierno de los Estados Unidos le esta estropando el paso dible a Inglaterra en el mercado sudamericano, cosa de que emplea darse cuenta la Coma Bancaria. No obstante el Tío Santo no le duerá gobernse la lucha, para lo funcionario, no norteamericanos, dan cuenta perfecta de la posición de los estabista, británica para recuperar el perdido prestigio y que para mantener su posición tendrá que costumbrar la lucha abrazó por tide, pues Inglaterra no se regista a no más a poder supiera payabilmente un mercado. Esto explica la extraordinaria actividad del gobierno de Harding en la propetación de varias conferencias de delegado latinoamericano, como la reciente de centenario americano; la vía reciente del secretario Hughes, a Rio de Janeiro, y el viaje que este labio provocó y tuvo que alandar a ultima bora a la conferencia panamericana de Santiago, con paradas en el Brasil, Uruguay, Argentina y Peru. Recuerdas que durante la celebración del centenario brasilieno, el conoel H.W. G. Cole, del departamento británico del comercio ultramarino y que presidió la misión bratística en el centenario brasilieno previo a los brasilíenses contra la penetración de los Estados Unidos. El coronel Cole, en su relación publicada sobre los resultados de la mission en el Brasil, anota el sentimiento animado y la excelente impresión cercada por la visita de los buques británicos Hood y Repulse, sentimiento que demostraba de parte del gobierno brasilieno franca simpatia por el imperio británico. Io cual era condicion favorable para el desarollo de sus intereses en ese país. Habia necesidad completa de esa manifestación, decía el coronel Cole, debido a que durante nuestras preocupaciones cuando la guerra mundial, el consejo al Brasil en materias navales pasó a los Estados Unidos en materias militares a Francia. También hace hincapic en que hubo una intensa penetración comercial por los Estados Unidos en el Brasil durante la guerra. Concluye diciendo que en su opinión no solo se deben dar pasos para proteger sus intereses actuales sino para crear nuevos intereses británicos no solo en el Brasil, sino en todo Sud-America. question to the Governor, who, acquiring to the Organic Act, has civil, political and military power. (We doubt if the Russian Czar was the possessor of such privilegives.) He ordered the deportation of Mr. Bonaparte. This is another vicious attempt to muzzle the press. The "Emancipator" has been persecuted in these last few days for its bold stand in criticizing the wrong actions of the administration. His list of subscribers has decreased among the local officials and their friends.) (For the last year the local government has not given it a public advertisement, and this last act of the deportation of its sub-editor for writing a trivial an article is an open challenge to free press in these Virgin Islands.) We desire that you give this burrage nation-wide publicity. Send us all the help that is possible, so that we may try that case in the local courts. (Mr. Bonparte is at present in the British island of Tortola.) We are counting on you for prompt action along the lines mentioned above. Very sincerely yours. ROTHISCHILD FRANCIS. Editor Emanehjator, St. Thomas, V. I., V. S. COLORED BOARD OF TRADE TO DINE The Association of Trade and Commerce, representing the progressive element in the Negro business world of Harlem, will, on the 20th of March, stage its annual dinner at the spacious New Renaissance Casino, 138th street and Seventh avenue. Mr. George A. Fleming, chairman of the program committee, who has in hand the arrangement of this gala affair, embraces this opportunity to inform all members and friends of the above organization that some of the most distinguished men of color in the country will be guests of honor at this dinner. UNITED STATES VETERANS' BUREAU HOSPITAL TUSKEGEE, ALABAMA The United States Civil Service Commission calls attention to the opportunities for appointment offered to persons who are qualified and who desire to enter the government service at the new United States Veterans' Bureau Hospital for colored veterans, shortly to be opened at Tuskegee, Alabama, and created on ground donated for the purpose by Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute. The capacity of this hospital is about 600 beds. It has been built for colored patients only, being the best of its kind in the world. It will be the policy to every colored eligibles for appointment when required for certification in no more than with the civil service rules. People who desire to apply for any of the following named positions should immediately request full information and the appropriate application blank, whispering the United States Civil Service Commission, Washington D.C. Graduate nurses, salaries $1,650 to $2,000 a year, chief, assistant chief, lead and staff positions. Reconstruction and aid, salaries $1,710 to $2,000 a year in occupational therapy and physical therapy. Reconstruction assistant, salaries $1,100 to $1,600 a year in occupational therapy and physical therapy. Rehabilitation salaries $1,850 to $2,500 a day chief and staff positions. People who are already eligible on employer for any of the above named employees and who wish to be specially supervised for appointment at this hospital should inform the commission. The following nominal positions in the company will be filled from registers satisfied by the district personnel and persons who wish to apply for the chosen need for full information and application kinds, addressing the Secretary, Fifth U.S. Civil Service District, Postoffice, Atlanta, Ga.: Physician, general medicine and sur- vice, salaries up to $2,500 a year; spec- pilers, up to $2,500 a year. Dentist services $2100 to $1600 YEAR Pharmacist, retains $1,650 to $2,000 a year. Persons who have already qualified for any of these positions in other state service districts may have their eligibility transferred to the fifth district waiting to the district secretary at Virginia. PHI ADELPHIA CHAPTER NO. 47, U. N. I. A PHI ADELPHIA CHAPTER NO. 47, U. N. I. A Through the economic serifdom which has been felt throughout the whole world, Chapter No. 47 has had no terror. With its noble corps of officers, and the unstinted support of the faithful members, she has mounted every obstacle. The chapter has had one success after another. The meeting opened Sunday, February 18, in its usual way, and with the president, M. O. H. C. Jerome, presiding. After a hard but successful struggle of eight short months, Mr. Charles Hardy, chairman of the Trustee Board, presented the chapter with its building loan book; that is to say, Chapter No. 47 owns the beautiful structure it now occupies. After Mr. Hardy gave a timely address the pro summarize our work in the war equivalent to the work of the pound quinquefalcon, and the of pounds daily, with the dose of quinquefalcon, and also until the war ended of December ing. Never has Chapter No. 47 been so well entertained as it was in the blast(f) occasion. The growing size ture of the economy was the result. David, the organiser of the young men's orchestra, with its well accom- plished planing, Miss Ivan Mokkin. All of its members are true and brave. Chapter No. 47 knows no defiance and has till holding up the light of true war veylim. I. L. MAACKLIN. MRS. BRISCOE, OF BALTIMORE, MD., WINS SUIT AGAINST PASTOR Feb. 21, 1922. Editor Negro World: On July 16, 1921, I asked Elder Strachna's permission to speak, and it was granted. I said I was not in favor of having the property transferred to the Chesapeake Conference. I wanted the property, to belong to the people. While I was speaking, facing the audience, the pastor jumped from the rostrum, seized me, pinning my hunda behind me, and with the assistance of some of the members, pushed me more than half way the church into the vestibule. Then the same day Elder Strachn told the members if they did not vote me out of the church he would, himself leave the church. And further, just as he had done that woman (referring to me) he would do the biggest and smallest in the church. He said he have the secretary scratch my name off the hook until I berged his and the church's pardon. I was sore over two months from the rough treatment. As the pastor and congregation failed to beg my pardon, I entered suit for $5,000 against Elder Strachau on Aug. 6, 1921. Judge Gorter returned a verdict against Elder Strachau granting me $150 on Feb. 21, 1923. I am a member of the U. N. L. A. Division 72, Baltimore, Md. MRS. ADA L. BRISCOE, 2206 Deuel Hill ave., Baltimore, Md. PROF. MALONEY TO LECTURE ON "PHILOSOPHY OF CORNWOM" PITTSBURGH, Pa., March 12. Because of the influx of Negroes to Pittsburgh, Pa., Prof. A. H. Meloyen of Wilberforce University has been invited to lecture here on the "Philosophy of Garveyism" on Sunday Afternoon. March 15. In the Ebenezer Baptist Church, the largest church in Pittsburgh, Pa. 50 MEN WANTED TO LEARN BRICKLAYING PLASTERING & PLAN READING We give you a complete course and provide professional work without going through on apprenticeship. There is a great number of courses available. Some of our labs are making models for 12-20 students with them for further informa- tion. Apply SYSTEM COOPERATIVE INSTITUTE 2255 Third Avenue lots acquired. Important to All Women Readers of This Paper Swamp-Root a Fine Medicine Those endure the wards of women have kidney or bladder trouble and never suspect it. Women's complaints often prove to be nothing other but kidney trouble or the result of kidney or bladder disease. If the kidney is not in a healthy condition, they may cause the other organs to become diseased. You may suffer pain in the back, bladder and legs of ambition. You health make you nervous, irritable and miserable, depending it makes you suffer. But hundreds of women claim that by Kelner's Swamp Root, by restoring health to the kidneys, proved to be just the remedy needed to overcome such conditions. Many send for a sample bottle to see what Swamp Root, the great kidney, liver and bladder medicine, will do for them. By enclosing ten cups to do Kelner's Bimbatunan, N.Y., you may receive the medicine. Darce; Post. You can purchase medium and large size bottles at all drug stores. A BABY IN YOUR HOME A BABY IN YOUR HOME Generous Offer of An Interesting Book Free Thousands of copies of a new book by Dr. H. Will Elders are being distributed without cost to children women. Any family interested in overcoming conditions of nature that hinder the gift of children should write for this free book today. It describes a simple home treatment based on the use of STERILTONE, a wonderful, scientific tonic very effective in overcoming constitutional weaknesses. Every woman who wants to live a normal, happy home-life with little ones around her should know what STERILTONE is and why it should be so wonderful and aid to her. This little book is so free in a plain envelope. It unfolds facts that most women never have had explained to them. No charge. Get this free book by simply sending some today to Dr. H. Will Elders 927 Washingtoner Bldg. St. Joseph Minneapolis. Pama ESE NRRL TE FL TEN I TEE eet eA CRONE DY RR TEE NETS OR PR eRe oe i MEE koe sos ee SSIES IEMs (a) rift eae: ee ES SER ee eae oh oe een eae RMS Sn ei a ee inc na” aa ORME pet a ee SE aoe ee EE SS 5 Sr eS eee SRO WELD, BATONS, AIGA Sie ee eee Re ery RS Ne ne re ee BE EE Te ee ne OT TE ee win may coe no nm ra Ps eae ars: \ergegee font parte of the. country... Tate epoca | a By Fae LP a i ndnlne deo at ha, es Ve hbgiagrtg Mace gin oad oi a S er DEA: [weet fo, under. the. eapervigien..at: af. 2.4 sa) ; - x4 : Sagi gual ia clan. oe we Ob te oe 2 Ls logepmttne qmamaianed of Bre: Hie... | = WE rs - : 7 cS analy staat oa NSD See ee erie ews Purqous, -asqistant editor of the AS dg pet: oto Pecl we ae Ss wes. R me Pisa Sc ir H i ~Seurenh; of : American - Foiktore”;.: De. ee ee ea ‘. Seana ee ay i ene = POR ee sie aie test peeaeiemees; ae ti i 1, Frame. Pees,: professor of anthropelegy | Ss - a exc Samper tsi Pir eee Beit tae [ [tm Coldasbia'‘Untversity.and-a-momber | stig BT eae TT psy PRE pg Ge eee Gee AO ee gs, fer aS Bee = |] of the Meboutive: Connell. of ihe Asso-|f os | cwtien oe pss a HE 2. ge e" + TS. Z . Bn pf cleon,. amd De Carter G. Wee | Aas T aig 5 : 8 2A ences Bey eK Se ye eg jedlter- of the “Journa: of Negro mart £ FRE Rae cigaens eavocesnanenmetne gg Deg te eet oe bas a " " a Ds d Rh ee ise pi tepid ot Fees as Cha! of, thie United Broth: }!°7) i. cecoo<—m a Mc tag Bice a ete ie* weleed and Railway Shop Laborers of Panama— |sttee:toa willbe. given to the’ problem, | GREAT AS aaa, are S SSS ay er te an i ei fe of preparing for nerio entific’ work |i}. 4 / 4 rs | i anaes pe Tee “edo aten op Aree pad on -Strikee “for |in tng study ot Nezro lite and history : : iF 3 2 . OF. : p15 f oR a Nas Held : i Jail ix Month & number of young men by the grant of |f} 8s : } Q . 5 sate Rote ere ee SS eae . pies wee, for Six } i. (Nowships z Me ceceeatied Se etoats 7 Ts cg A Shee, Cos i - either eee ees es tno tpn eee > heton Bente died in thie city recent *“Ty.7peccaged was & nalive of Barbado MRT We Te bat at the age of twenty ‘three moved to'the Isthmus of Panam A, where he made his home. He was ‘ver: eedate-and-courteoun, Ved a Gilet life ‘“yalld tn--temper, but_alwaya’ willing 1 “Five advice when asked und wan x sen ~Grous subscriber to charity. TMF etowte= began nin” career an _ School ‘teacher. H6 was noted for i -ylgorous advocacy of the rights of thi ‘Negroes, and much of the progrens the} ~have achleved-was'dug to his efforts -Hle made himnelf-an indinpensxble atc AON ende-when he brought the Rov: ernment ‘to a realization of the view. point of the Negro. * ‘Mr. Stoute was atalwart fighter fo1 hin Face and his entrance into the com- munity war an eporh, He was later carleatured in the presn nx fhe forcmoxt Negro leader and the commute of the “Yocal newapapers were often Iudterous. The encomiums heaped upon.him were deserved by virtue of his mental vigor. He became correspondent of a local “paper and his‘ronical writings on po- -Mtical mubjecta- cuusei the government to style him the Pharaoh of tho Canal Zone when, unlike Exim, ho refused to rel the Ditthright of hix people for a mess of pottage. Ills ateadfast opposi- -tion to certain oMtelals was munifextent Githien he declined to accept a bribe. ‘The mont ihportant epinude of hix Hife wan hia aceptance of the chalrmanship of the United Rrgtherhood and Rallway Bhop! Laborers, Where he wax compitiod to enter terrific controversial combats, Ja whteh he came out victorious, AI. though atylet weak-kneed hy ‘some “writers hecuuge of the Napoleonic step prion dirt hiv abmence in battle, thin opinion of him was not unanimously held, The Governor of the Panam Carial Zone could not'de peherwise tn | style him a here. . ‘Meanwhile -perhielgin oMeile nought un open Jndletment simpy’ beeause he sliouldored tho respousitiulity: aw leader of his people. Me liter, Intame the victim of spite «and the one by -whom the warrint was iksued Immedi:tely left the Zone. . og In spite of Ue work of his tttorney, De L. $7 Curington, who acted in hin behalf an a cyclone to make any auch apite: charge Inevitable. the: defondant ~ that. nage .te Wwortu[ srak wag “held In Ya months—during wliich time 2 bil] .for hie deportation was offered by a com: mittce of xo-cafled investigators, which Jod to a Whateaatn controversy at the Teltish charge dalfair. ‘This, aise retarded the opinion when hh ater. ney contended his depertation could he no further than the dtepublie of Tanama, where the president madd Dimself a Cit meu cing by virtne of bes credentials was entitled te all rethts and privileges becoming a citizen as et forth an the coustivugie i Eat te plutecracy of the Panama Canal pov ernment Involves can muzzies the exe tenslve rights ef the httig Repubte, After his Revernment Leesan se tt Retive nothing rmueined for hen te abe dur depart feom the Isthmis, Tut lain Cuurtenn yentte reman as A ODish Rhode steel hivife tn the Cant Yone addminetiation, skid he will Always fe penvensbe reed ter feutles and the sarnest was ae which he maintained fix ehaurmanshuy snd kept 29060 government empleses om seks for a, perind of mere an two weeks hofore by desured the strke ended. Ie came out heroteatls be hes metied of PASH FESEN Ae! ae GuSt cme re Departing treahh the Zeus te Hasana, Chiba. te retire sand ive ae private hfe, caning in contact With anetier mace Of W6 peapbe be perfermed: some 1 ory Agperslent sik foe Ts see in behalf Mrihe VON AL He tecture en many eecaniona tnd caused thnasands sf cmeminrs to Garetl fad fee up te the reilermptton wr Atel. $4e taudea ‘Me Apply It to Any Rupture, Ola or Recent, Large or Small, and You Are on the Road That Has Con. vinced Thousands Sent Free to Prove This Anyone, ruptured, man, wenn or ehild, should write at ones te WS. Ree, 4077 Main St Adams, No V5, for A free trinl at his wander fat staviutitins Application. “Just put It an the rupture and the musclen begin to tighten; they begin to bind together so that the open: ing closes naturally and the nacd of a Mupport or tris or uyplinace ie then done away with. Don't neglect te send for this free trial. Even tf vour rap. ‘ture doesn't bother sou, what isthe use of. wearing aupnorts all your lite? Why saffer this nuisance? Why run the risk of gangrene and sucif dangers ‘rom @ small and innocent, little mipture, the kind that has thrown thouxands onthe operating table? A host of men. and women are dally running suth risk jurt because their ruptures fo pot hurt” or wort, them from _ getfing | sivund. ‘rite kt ence for this free trial. as it ‘+ certaisly a wonderful thing and hen etded to the cure of rupturessthat vere as big as & man's two fists. ‘Try and write at once, -uting the coupon pebow. i. = *- tt. rt: Pepe ter. Regtere © BG LE imams x. : ‘wing ‘ceed wm owtively free a fam Cad Mimsleting eppti- , Garxey and was only Jonzinz for the time when he would be on baud and Jin fraternity to <unsist the greatest orator of the rave_In puitlue the most | immense of immense program ‘on a | Basia (hat generations unborn woul xemember at even parlor convocationn, And_it is_reerettable to -kaow- wet he was about making ready to.come and join the greatest. Negro ‘of the | Work! To Tead {he 40,000,000 of the race to a-culminative succern he was cut down.by thé ‘Grim Reaper. It in | Fearetinble-wn’ da Terrific ‘lors to the Negroes. of the world to know this FO Ax he bloomed in zo0d health, HUgCiMbed yfter undergoing short inets at hks rewidence: in Matanzas de.Cuba,’ The Nexro people are com- velled to mourn thelr. loss. Tama student of the deceased. WO CAMPRELL. - TALES, RIDDLES, SAYINGS, PROVERBS AND SONGS On April 5 and 6 there will be held In Baltimore the spring conference of the Aswoclation far the Btygly ef Nezre Life and History, directed by De. C. G. Woodsen. Members of the ndmiutstes- Ave staff, iheluding Prof, John 1. Hak - kins, the chairman: Me. SW, Thuther- ford, secretarystreasurer, ul others ef the Executive Comneil, are making ex: tenivive premarations for thin conter- chee, ‘The aim will be te bring together Sastructors jn schools and public spie- ted citizens With an appreciation of the valne ofthe written recurd and of Fexcarch we a factor in correcting ef ror and jcomotiog the truth. . ‘The prograny will cover two'days and WH offer an opportunity fer the disets. wien of avery phase of Negro life and history, On ‘Thursday there will be mornings xeeten at TOS seed in the Afternoon at session At REM On the following day the morning session will he hekt wt 10.30 and the afternven ses: Hon At 40. ‘The Owe evening koweinn: WHI ge to one of the largest churches in Raltimore. In addition to these, epe- skal RreUpA of persons co-operating with the association will hold confer- ‘nes and round table dincussions {n_ ne interest of matters: peeullar. to their needs, Among the epeakers ‘will be ‘Prof, Kelly Miller, Me. William Wick- ens, Miss Nannie 1, Burroughs, Dr. dimes 1, Dillard, Hiship 1. AL Carter, Aire Leslie Pinekne® till, Dr, “Geary dohneen, Dir, Dezavia O' Canned owt 1” 400, Spencer, Te Wy. Duliets aired Bro I. Meton have also bees an Vited to aikdress the Senterence, ($200 Prize Offered Aether cancern of the ennterence will he to stimulate interest im the col levtion of Near fulatore, for which there ne offered we prize of £20" for the Pest collection af tales, riddtes, prev. file. way ins aid sete whieh “have Been heard in Sere hemes, ‘Phe aim ite study the Nexen mind in relation fe US envionment at various periods ik the hestors oCthe race and in differs ATTENTION !!!. ATTENTION ! !! TONIGHT! TONIGHT! | AND EVERY NIGHT : . A Call to the 150,000 Negroes of Harlem HON. MARCUS GARVEY PRESIDENT. GENERAL cof the UNIVERSAL. NEGRO IM- PROVEMENT ASSOCIATION, who has been most wiekedly and viciously attacked through the Negro Press by a gang af unscmpulons colored men a New York. bas decided to address a <eries of mass meetings inn a LIBERTY HALL, 120 West 138th Street TO DENOUNCE the villains whe have for several years been Opposed to the success of the greatest Negra movement in the world, that seeks te improve the conditions of the race. HEAR CUIK GREATEST ORATOR OF “LI1E RCE EX- BOSE ‘FILE CONSPIRACY OF THE GANG THAT TATE FIRE NEGRO GLOOD IN THEES VEINS. . Come and Be Intsructed Correctly on Matters Affecting 7 ‘the Race Every Negro in New York Will Respond to the Call. to Be EVERY NIGICE THIS WEEK AND NENT WEEK--SEVEN THOUSAND TO BE ACCOMMODATED EVERY NIGHT From February 27th to March 7th Inclusive . At_8.15 o’Clock ~~ . EVERY MEMBER AND FRIEND OF ‘THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION WILL BE IN LINE AT LIBERTY HALL EVERY NIGHT IN THIS BIG TWO WEEKS’ DRIVE TO EXPOSE THE ENEMIES OF OUR PROGRESS. ek * : Come and Hear !!- Come and Hear !! . HOT TIME FOR TWO WEEKS. - -BE EARLY TO GET SEATS AND AVOID THE RUSH Usus! Musing! Program and Picnic After. Meetings. Come and See the |; -Btrength of the Uairersal Negro Imprarement Association in Harlem, we sind Ges OwSsin, Pchinn, Ghat, Gow pr Their Gane’ Detected & oo ——te 8 | COME AND. HELP LAUGH THESE NRGROES OUT OF THE RACE OD SAVE.AMERICA! |. “LONG'LIVE ‘AFRICA! ry nee ae Be cae essaabiachennettecditg ot SE a RE oan DS Seat ietatin be wa cele et Ra ag Ms ca ale Sade oe fa ch Shee! a wr) Z . xf : Sagi eal i Se IE ee oa ae RE EE PU gc ht Be Ee tas BR et ag ae Peo Pe: {SECONDS meres : ; 154 West 57th Street, Corner. 7th. Avenue and 57th. Street” . = : . . . ,NEW YORK CITY Sheri Tuesday Night, Mar. 27 °° AT 8 O'CLOCK SHARP yon, . TO HEAR . x Lo PRESIDENT-GENERAL OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSN: ee : “A WONDERFUL CONCERT PROGRAM _a * Will Inteesperse the Lrilliant Speeches ty Ne Delivered in Defense of the Greatest’ Negro Movement in the World 2 : ‘ . MR. GARVEY ‘ - : “Who Is the Greatest Orator of the Race Vill Deliver Probably: His Greatest Speceh fa His Career. His Subject Will Be: 7 “THE FUTURE OF: THE BLACK AND WHITE RACES—THE BUILDING UP’ OF_ AFRICA tele ‘ie Men iuid Women Who Tiss een, Misinformed Ali SLNREUS GARVEY and the Universal Negro Ieprove ; Come and Hear This Champion of Liberty Defend. the Rights of the Negro mace Come and Hear Hint Expose the Opposition Agaiast Hii, AIK. GARVEY is Best Heard to Advantage When He Ts Attaching the Egemies of the ENIVERSAL NEGRO AMPROVEMIENT ASSOCLATION and Defending I tis PRINCIPLES 3 People Wall Re Coming From All tarts of New Jerseys PenisyIilia and New York to Auend This GREAT ASSEMBLY . . Several Bands of Music and Celebrated Singers Will Eptertain : : - SER WILLIAM FERRIS, M. A., K. C. O. N. . . . Wall Te in the Chris : Le Sir William Sherrill, Titular Leader of American Negroes Will Speak. Hear This Brilliant Quater Who Has Just Returned > Hrom the Leagueooi Nations Assembly at Geneva, Switzerland, . x ¥ : . BIG PLATFORM DEMONSTRATION OF AFRICAN MILITARY AUXILIARIES | _ Semething Lively and Bright for Everybody : ‘ a, : YOU DARE NOT MISS THIS IF YOU ARE ALIVE mo RESERVED SEATS, $1.10). GENERAL ADMISSION, 55 CENTS ‘Tickets on Sale at Office of Universal Negro: Improvement Association, 35 Wet 135th Siveet. Procure Your Seats Early, Otherwise You Will Be -Sold Out. Tickets On Sale at Box Office, : me _ Carnegie Hall Hon. MARCUS GARVEY and Sir WILLIAM SHERRILL will also speak at the following places, and the above program will be repeated at all font parts ef the. country... This ‘apecin’ ween < ts. umbet see eS cempatine” qnendeowd.:- of Tes: ai ews Purqous,-asqistant editer of the cSourenh, of : American -Feiktore’;.: Dé Frans, Peas, professor of anthropeles? tm Cobimbia'Untversity.and-a. monber of the Mubouttve Comet. of ihe Asso- editor: ef the “Journa: of Negro His. tory" > & * = Jattencjon ‘will he, given to the problem of preparing for nerioun scientific work in the study ot Negro Jife and history & number of young men by the grant of tNowships.in the’ accredited araduate ncheots of: the Country-.The association has established thrée such fellowships of $800 w year: ‘The power of appnint- ment bas been axsigned to a committee consisting of Prof. Car Rupsell Finh of the University of Wisconsin, - Prof. AVM ate FE. DSIT Of The Univeratty or Chicago, and Dr. Carter G. Wouodsun, director of the arsociation. + LOS “ANGELES, Cal, Feb, 28. (Mache, News Rursid. JEL. N. Gurley, Gne of the pioneer: Negro merchants of Tula, Okla, and ‘whose thrém story Urick building Was totally destroyed in the riot, in in Los Angeles «a route te the nw Negro townsite and coloniza- tion colony a few miles acrors. the Mexican border from So Diexi, Cat, Inbmediately following the Tulsa riot MrGurley sebull€ his building and sold i, With a number of other prominent Oklahoma oylored bitsiness men he visited the various colonization proj? cots fir Nexréirs In Mexico, going ix far tn the Interior as Mexica Cry and San Luls' Totes, Me. Gurley favors the Lower Cutli- fornia colonization project in -preter= fence tethore far in the interior of the Republic, we-he cltims It is possible to live in perfect freedom and. xecurity amid fdeat tuextions: for faemlag: set withing 4 few hours hy automo! se from San Dieze and Los Angeles, Cal, Ale farther stutes that in the Santa Clara Valley, sixty miles” below San Diexe, Caf, and thirty miles from the sreatt Mexican sex port ety Ersancda the Negro controle ever 6.009 acres Of wenderfultaid where he in avetedue | by the Mexican government aud people, and where he can dive in peace and | Without persceution, enjoying a Tree. lom of tndependenee and security kere efove Ganka, 1 : | AOR FEW GENTS Pe ae Dresses Kimonas Draperies Skirts Curtains = Ginghams Coats Sweaters Stockings Waists Coverings Everything - Ha obianfised 1 he athe famed amet fedligt the tsample direetiats ate fsery prokage. Bont wemder whether you san dye or Ont successfully, he fanse perfoet heme dyeing. ie uiran (eed with Burnond Dyes even at yen have never dyed tefoes dust tell soo deggie! Whether the material Yen Wwe h te dye te wool er sith, ar whether 10 Hines, ratusit, or maxed govds, Diamtal Teves UPKAr AtROAM. AprA, fader OF bOT ADMISSION: AT “ALL? MEFTINGS WILL BE 2 >. ee RESERVED SEATS.$1.19 > ,_-«.. GENERAL ADMISSION’ Se