The Negro World

The Independent Weekly The Voice of the Abandoned Negro Negro World A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XIV. No. 23 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1923 THE NEGRO AS A PART OF 20th CENTURY CIVILIZATION FELLOW MEN OF THE NEGRO RACE, Greetings: The wonderful force of organization is today making itself felt in every branch of human effort. Whether in industry, society, politics or war it is the force of organization that tells; hence, I can advise no better step toward racial salvation than organization among us. An Opposed Race. We have been harassed, trampled upon and made little of because of our unfortunate condition of disorganization. The disorganization of our race for hundreds of years made us easy prey to those who sought profit out of human slavery, and with a similar disorganization we are bound to loose out in the great scramble of life for the survival of the fittest group. Unlimited Racial Union The Universal Negro Improvement Association is a movement that seeks unlimited racial union and co-operation. We desire to draw black humanity closer together than we have been before for we realize that with East pulling against West, North pulling against South, there will be nothing left to us but utter ruin. One Aim, One Destiny We can well imagine ourselves as one great united people, having one aim, believing in one God and having one destiny. To see four hundred millions of us standing together as one man is the desire of those of us who lead the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Twentieth Century Materialism It is true that twentieth century materialism has so scattered the interests of races and nations that the realization of human ideals become more remote, but we dare not sink or destroy holy principles because of the wantonness and soullessness of our age. Time cannot save itself; it is for us to save and redeem Time; hence, the work that lies before us is not to so much identify ourselves with the scattered purpose and greed of others, but to create for ourselves a central ideal and make our lives conform to it in the singling out of a racial life that shall know no end. Only Disorganized Group It is unfortunate that we should find ourselves at this time the only disorganized group. Others have had the advantage of organization for centuries, so what seems to them unnecessary from a racial point of view becomes necessary to us who have had to labor all along under the disadvantage of being scattered without a racial aim or purpose. Aim and Purpose No race or people can well survive without an aim or purpose. We must know beforehand the progress of our existence. Our racial program of today is a united, emancipated and improved people. General Improvement Needed We need improvement in every line-socially, religiously, industrially, educationally and politically. We need the caution of a common standard among ourselves that HAS HIS OWN PART TO PLAY FOR HIS REDEMPTION AND ADVANCEMENT SHOULD FOLLOW HIS OWN ADVICE GREAT PLEA FOR RACIAL UNION-PRAY FOR THE OVERTHROW OF THE UNJUST RIGHTEOUSNESS SHALL TRIUMPH OVER THE EVIL OF MEN-ETHIOPIA'S DAY IS YET TO COME WHEN ALL MEN WILL BE FREE will fit us for companionship and equitable competition with others. The world is not in the disposition to divide in the spoils of materialism, but on the contrary every group is seeking the aggrandizement of self at the expense of those who have lost or who ignore the trend of human effort in the direction of self-preservation. Negro Must Go Forward The Negro, surrounded as he is, has no other alternative than going forward in the atmosphere of racial self-interest, working for the generation of the present and providing for those of our posterity. In the service of race the Universal Negro Improvement Association finds its program, and for its advocacy or promotion we offer no apology. Cannot Settle on Chance It is foolish for us to believe that the world can settle itself on chance. It is for man and God to settle the world. God acts indifferently and His plan and purpose is generally worked out through the agency of human action. In His directed, inspired prophecy He promised that Ethiopia's day would come, not by the world changing towards us, but by our stretching out our hands unto Him. It doesn't mean the mere physical test, but the universal and independent effort to surround ourselves with the full glory of man. No Apologies Needed No human apologies are needed for the moving or going forward of any people, so none will expect that he will apologize for the efforts we are making to unite our race the world over, and the creating for ourselves of a political superstate wherein we will find the representative and protection that will make us secure in the selfish adjustment of a material world. Go Ahead and Organize Go ahead, Negroes, and organize yourselves! You are serving your race and guaranteeing to posterity of our own an existence which otherwise will be denied them. Ignore the traps of persuasion, advice and alien leadership. No one can be as true to you as you can to yourself. To suggest that there is no need for Negro racial organization in a well-planned and arranged civilization like that of the twentieth century is but to, by the game of deception, lay the trap for the destruction of a people whose knowledge of life is incomplete, owing to the misunderstanding of man's purpose in creation. Vision of New Life provement Association shall direct the course of the four hundred million members of our race, enemies from within and from without notwithstanding. Campaign of Abuse The campaign of abuse against your leaders and their imprisonment is but a part of the plan to harass and discourage you on the way towards destiny. But no soberminded Negro will allow himself to be fooled by the design of the wicked. The wicked we have always had and will ever have. The wicked and unjust have opposed reforms in every age and under all circumstances. They crucified a Christ and drove His apostles from pillar to post. They made by their wicked act martyrs of those who have lived and died for a principle and an idea; so let them go on. They, too, in this age shall drink the bitter dregs of sorrow and remorse, even as succeeding generations of those who crucified Christ and persecuted His disciples have become the cursed of the creatures of righteousness. Let your Pickenses, Du Boises, Weldon Johnsons, Bengalls and Whites, Randolphs and Owens sell themselves to the propaganda of the enemy who seeks to destroy our race! They, too, like the character of old, will find no use for the bits of silver. Let us pray for our enemies,whosoever they be! Let us all-over the world pray daily for God's handling of our enemies! Pray hard and earnestly,at least twice a day,for God's dealing with our enemies. At twelve o'clock midday and twelve o'clock midnight let us in silent prayer for thirty seconds send up our supplications and appeal to God for the correction of those who oppose us even against His divine will that we should stretch our hands unto Him. The Wicked and Unjust Shall Perish Surely God will answer our prayers against the wicked and unjust and strengthen us for the great work that must be done in His name and to His glory. Remember, our duty is to be firm in the Faith. Do not falter or faint by the wayside, but let us with confidence in ourselves and our God go forth in the call for service to our race and to Ethiopia. Glad to Suffer for Cause Personally, I am glad to suffer for the cause. My contribution to the race and to Africa is small, but it is gladly given without any regrets. Some of us will contribute through our ability and our lives, others through service of other kind; but whatever it be, let us give it freely. Support Organization Rally to the colors of your organization. Support it morally and financially the best you can. Help those of us who lead to carry on the fight so that the enemy "shall not pass." Send your financial help to the parent body of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City, U. S. A. With best wishes for your success. I have the honor to be Your obedient servant. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION. THE TOMBS PRISON, CENTRE STREET, NEW YORK, July 17, 1923. P. S. I trust that all Divisions, Branches and Chapters of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are making their regular monthly reports to the parent body. This is an obligation that must be met by every Division, Branch and Chapter. Members will please see that this is done as as to advance the work of the organization. M. G. OTHER MONSTER DEMONSTRATION AT LIBERTY HALL President Asked to Immediately Order Grand Jury Investigation DR. MOSES DELIVERS A ROUSING, ELOQUENT ORATION THOUSANDS OF PEOPLE PACKED LIBERTY HALL ON SUNDAY TO FIRMLY AND CONSTITUTIONALLY DEMAND FROM THE GOVERNMENT. A GRAND JURY INVESTIGATION INTO THE MANNER THE CASE AGAINST MARCUS GARVEY, PRESIDENT-GENERAL OF THE NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION, WAS CONDUCTED Mr. Sherrill in a Masterly Speech Bristling With Pointed Truths Drives Home to the Thousands, Who Breathlessly Hung Upon His Words, the Injustice, the Bias, the Prejudice That Tainted the Trial of Marcus Garvey and the Subtle Crafty Methods Adopted to Block His Being Bailed PROF. TOBIAS PRESENTS COMMITTEES' REPORT "FOR INSPIRATION AND MENTAL EMANCIPATION" SUBSCRIBE TO THE NEGRO WORLD FILL IN THIS BLANK Publishers of The Negro World, 56 West 135th Street, New York City: Kindly enter my name on your subscription list for Domestic Foreign Three months, 75c $1.25 Six months, $1.25 2.00 One year, 2.50 3.00 for which I enclose the sum of ... in payment thereof. WRITE IN AMOUNT WRITE NAME AND ADDRESS PLAINLY Name...@ Street and No.... City and State.... SUBSCRIBE TO THE NEGRO WORLD THE INDISPENSABLE WEEKLY Thousands thronged Liberty Hall, 120 West 183th Street, New York City, on Sunday afternoon, when a monster mass meeting was staged—the meek in a fortnight—to demand from the Government a grand jury investigation into the trial of Hon. Marcus Garvey, President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and the subsequent actions of the prosecutor in opposing bail. The demonstration was remarkable, giving further testimony of the increasing public sentiment for the release of the great leader—a sentiment which has become country wide. William L. Sherrill, Asst. President-General of the U. N. I. A., presided. The chief speaker of the afternoon was Rev. W. H. Mosca, D. D., pastor of the New York National Baptist Church and Field Secretary of the National Baptist Convention. This gentleman, who since the conviction of Mr. Garvey he come out strong for the U. N. I. A. and its leader, delivered an able address, and at the close was given a great ovation. Other speakers were the chairman and Prof. D. E. Tobian, chairman of the delegation which visited Washington a week ago to present the petition in Mr. Garvey's behalf. The latter took the opportunity to read his official report of the delegation's activities. Immediately after the meeting the following telegrams to the President of the United States and to the Attorney General, which were unanimously adopted, were dispatched to Washington; Five thousand Negroes assembled at mars meeting here today, representing thirty thousand other Negro citizens of the Harlem district of New York, respectfully beg to further draw to your notice and attention the con- NOTICE To the Norfolk Divisions and Other Divisions and Chapters in Virginia Mr. H. B. Franklin is no longer President of the Norfolk, Va., Division, his office having been declared vacant by the Parent Body for cause. Mr. Franklin, therefore, will not be received by the Norfolk Division nor by any other Division in Virginia as President of the Norfolk Division. ROBERT L. POSTON, Sec'y-Gen. "FOR INSPIRATION AND M SUBSCR THE NEGRO duct of Assistant District Attorney Maxwell S. Mattuck of the Southern District of New York in the trial of the Marcus Garvey case and his subsequent acts pending the appeal of said action. We again beg of your excellency to order a Federal Grand Jury investigation into the trial of the case as surrounding the methods of said Assistant District Attorney. "CITIZENS ASSEMBLED IN MASS MEETING "WM. L, SHERRILL, Chairman. "ROBT. L, POSTON, Secretary." "65 West 153th St, New York." To the Attorney General "Attorney General of the United States" "Washington, D. C." "Five-thousand Negroes assembled at mass meeting here to-day, representing 30,000 other Negro citizens of the Harlem district of New York, respectfully beg to further draw to your attention the conduct of Assistant District Attorney Maxwell S. Mattuck of the southern district of New York in the trial of the Marcus Garvey case and his subsequent acts pending the appeal of said action. We again respectfully beg of you to order a Federal Grand Jury investigation into the trial of the case as surrounding the methods of said district attorney." "Citizens assembled in mass meeting." "WILLIAM L. SHERRILL." "Chairman." The meeting was opened with the singing of the "Star-Spangled Banner" followed by the "Ethiopian Nation Anthem." Prayers were read, after which the chairman welcomed to Liberty Hall friends and sympathizers among the audience. Vocal solos were rendered by Mr. Simon and Mrs. Lewis, after which Mr. Sherrill delivered the opening address. MR. BHERRILL'S ADDRESS He said: It is indeed encouraging to see gatherer together here this evening not only members of the association but citizens of New York, who come to make their little contribution to this meeting, which is asking for an investigation of Mr. Garvey's case by the appointment of a Federal Grand Jury. As I have said from time to time, we have many friends that we know not of on the outside of the organization. In fact, I do not think I would be far from the truth if I say that 80 per THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1923 cent. of the Negroes in America as well as in other parts of the world, in heart and soul, and sentiment and thought, are members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. It is encouraging to see the citizens of Harlem gathered here this evening from another viewpoint, and that is it demonstrates the fact that the Negro is beginning to know just a little bit of what it is to co-operate on a big issue. Now the time has come in the life of the Negro when he should assume unity, when he should pretend unity, if he has not got it in reality. Just about two weeks ago we gathered together here in this same place to protest Mr. Garvey's being held in prison without bail. Thousands of us signed a petition which went from_here to Washington. That petition was placed with the leading government officials. A day or two later you saw a notice in the paper that the Attorney General's Department would not interfere in the case. Many people came to me wanting to know what that meant. Some seemed much perturbed and disturbed, but before we left the city of New York we knew that much. What Is Being Done I want you to realize that those of us who are making a strenuous effort to get Mr. Garvey out on ball and also to get a rehearing of his case and see that he gets justice, come very near knowing what we are doing and the reason why we do it. Now, Mr. Garvey has employed four attorneys. One of these attorneys is in Washington, another in another part of this country and two in New York. Whenever we make a move you can always be sure we have got advice from expert authorities and that we have reason for making this or that move. And we are simply asking friends and members and sympathizers, who are anxious about this case, to co-operate. I say this because I learned last week that we have some experts, who happen not to have had expert training and whom nobody happens to be paying for their expert knowledge, telling the membership and those interested in Mr. Garvey and his case that this was wrong and that was wrong and they made a mistake in doing the other. I say this in order that you who are anxious about this case, you who are in earnest about this case, you who have been giving and sacrificing in order that Mr. Garvey may not suffer, that you may know every effort which is made on the part of Mr. Garvey's attorneys and those assisting the attorneys at this time is made after getting opinion of experts on the particular move. The right for Mr. Garvey has just begun. We are not going to stop until Mr. Garvey has got absolute justice at the hands of those who have persecuted him. Position of the U. N. I. A. Defined Now, If Marcus Garvey was a criminal, If Marcus Garvey was a thief, If Marcus Garvey had betrayed his people or had robbed his people, If Marcus Garvey had committed a crime against the Negro and his progress, nobody would be quicker to enter the persecution of Marcus Garvey than the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. (Voices: That is right.) For we do not condone crime. We do not encourage crime. We do not encourage theft nor robbery. But we who have given our money, we who put our money in the Black Star Line, we who put our money in the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and who are still putting our money in and who have got another hundred dollars or another two hundred dollars to put in another Black Star Line tomorrow (loud and uprising applause)—we are not disturbed. (Cries of "No.") It is our money, it is our Black Star Line, and it is our Marcus Garvey (Deafening applause). And we are going to stay in the fight until Mr. Garvey has got justice. (Applause.) Now the truth is that the minute Mr. Gervary launched out honestly to serve "To the Negro People of Liberty Hall and of the World: "Your insistence for justice on my behalf is very much appreciated by me. "Whether your effort be successful or not will not disturb me in the conclusion I have reached. "Our struggle for right and justice is eternal. So long as man through conceit and selfishness arrogates to himself the authority because he is strong, to abuse and trample upon the rights of his fellows, we will ever find cause for protest. "The strong, through their unfair methods and practice of injustice will not always last. Their day and time will be numbered; so let us work and pray for the restoration of Ethiopia's glory, for in that time, and then only, will black men enjoy the full rights of liberty and justice. "Keep up the spirit of service to Africa and to the race. Fight the good battle of organization to the end, and surely victory will crown our efforts. "With deepest affection and best wishes, "President-General. Universal Negro Improvement Association." his people he became a thorn in somebody's flesh—in the flesh of selfish Negroes first. Negroes who had been asuming the role of leadership purely for the purpose of aggrandizement, Negroes who had been assuming the role of leadership simply to earn a livelihood; Negroes who had been assuming the role of leadership because they thought it was an opportunity to get some easy money. And when Mr. Garvey came on the scene, not entering and howing to petty politicians, not bending the knee to white masters, fearing no man, but looking the world in the face and fighting fearlessly for the cause of the black man and beginning to expose the trickery and villains of those Negroes, he became a thorn in their flesh, because they found out their days were numbered. Those Negroes at once started to weave around Mr. Garvey a net of criticism. They at once started to weave around Mr. Garvey a net of suspicion. They kept on until finally. I am afraid, they succeeded in using as a tool some of the officials of the United States Government to "get Marcus Garvey." He not only became a thorn in some Negroes' flesh, but he became a thorn in the flesh of England and France, because Garvey came forward preaching a gospel that no other Negro had dared preach. He came forward speaking in emphatic tones that 'no other Negro would dare speak in. He came forward compromising to no man and fearing no man, telling Negroes that they were created by the same God and had the same God given rights to take their places in this world as anybody else. He came forward telling Negroes that white folks have America, that white folks have Asia, that white folks have Europe, that white folks are taking Australia and they are taking India, that they are trying to take Egypt, and the time has come for black men to unite everywhere, whether in America or in Africa, and prepare to take Africa. (Applause.) Why did that disturb England and France? Because it is possible. This disturbed England and France because England and France know that if Mr Garvey succeeded in uniting the Negroes here in America, that if Mr Garvey succeeded in harnessing the intellectual and financial strength of the American Negro, if Mr. Garvey succeeded in getting his propaganda to the Africans, that the African Negro would rise up and take the continent for himself. (Applause.) Therefore Mr. Garvey was a thorn in their flesh and had to be gotten out of the way. It mattered not whether the means were fair or foul, Marcus Garvey must be gotten out of the way. And what did they do? In their first attempt to get Mr. Garvey out of the way, they tried to keep him out of the country. This effort to "get Garvey" did not start with the Black Star Line. It started before. It started as soon as Marcus Garvey started preaching the gospel of freedom and independence to the Negro. And the first attempt made to "get Garvey" was to keep him out of the country. He went on a trip to the West Indies and was to have been gone six weeks, and they succeeded in keeping him out six months, and they had hoped never to allow him to come back. But God was with him. God moved in some mysterious way and in a book. But they had to get Mr. Garvey, and they kept on. And then they trumped up charges against him, brought Mr. Garvey to trial and attempted to brand Mr. Garvey as a thief and a robber. Unfairly Treated. Now we do not believe that Mr. Garvey has been treated fair in this recent trial. We do not believe that Mr. Garvey got justice in this trial, and we believe that something else entered into Mr. Garvey's conviction outside of law. All through Mr. Garvey's trial you can see injustice and bias and prejudice bulging out at every instance. We are not charging the United States Government with being a party to any frame-up against Mr. Garvey, for to be tralk with you we believe not only that the United States Government is above stooping to such low depths, but we believe that the United States Government has little or no interest in Mr. Garvey's taking Africa. We do not think there is anything to cause the United States Government to be a party to the conviction, because Mr. Garvey is preaching Africa for the Africans, and America has no territory there. But we do believe that British money and French money were behind certain persons who were getting Mr. Garvey. Now these are some of the things we do not understand, and these are some of the things that we are asking the Attorney-General and the President to investigate. We have called this meeting to ask you to adopt a telegram asking Attorney-General Daugherty and the President of the United States to appoint a Federal Grand Jury to investigate Mr. Mattuck's action in the recent trial. (Loud applause). I am going to read these two telegrams; after which I shall entertain a motion and these telegrams will be sent tonight to the Attorney-General and to the President asking for this appointment of a Federal Grand Jury to investigate into the trial of the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the methods. The telegrams were then read. Rev. G. E. Carter, Vice-President of the New York local, moved the adoption of the telegrams as read. Hon. Robert L. Poston seconded, and the motion was carried unanimously. The chairman then called upon Mrs. Amy Jacqus-Garvey to read Mr. Garvey's message to the meeting from the Tombe Prison. The reading was received with rapturous applause. The message is printed on the head of the report. "God Bless Our President" was then fervently sung, after which a collar- MARCUS GARVEY'S ONLY CRIME WAS TO SERVE A RACE THAT KNOWS HOW TO SUFFER, AND WHO HAS BORNE ITS SUFFERINGS IN SILENCE AND WITH PATIENCE, KNOWING THAT THE TIME MUST COME WHEN THEY WILL OBTAIN WHAT IS NOW UNFAIRLY AND UNJUSTLY HELD BACK FROM THEM, WHEN RIGHT WILL WIN ITS OWN Dr. Moses' Masterly Oration, Which Evoked Enthusiastic Applause, Is Fully Reported and Will Be Read With Breathless Interest in Every Part of the World Where Blackmen Are, Setting Out as It Does So Tersely and So Truly the Understanding of the Times, Breathing That Protest Against Injustice Which Wells Up in the Heart of Every Negro in Every Clime GARVEY NOW PLACED ON A HIGHER PLANE Bessie Smith sings The Latest Episodes in the BLUES OF BESSIE "Mama's Got the Blues" A-3900 75c At Columbia Dealer "Outside of That" The finest talent among colored artists records for the Columbia Graphophone Company. There are a number of other wonderful "blues" by Bessie Smith that you will want to hear and own. Columbia New Process Records COLUMBIA GRAPHOPHONE COMPANY, New York SPECIAL PARENT BODY NOTICE TO ALL DIVISIONS AND CHAPTERS EVERYWHERE To the Officers and Members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association: It has come to our notice that since the incarceration of the President-General a few designing officers and members are trying to create strife in the divisions in order that they may put over the things that they could not put over when the President-General was actively in harness. As loyal members of the association we are calling upon you to discredit such individuals wherever they show their heads. Inform us of their activities and they shall be expelled from the association. We are firmly resolved to keep inviolable the principles and aims of this great organization of ours and will do all and everything to continue the work as if the President-General was not temporarily deprived of his liberty. We desire to affirm that Marcus Garvey will remain President of the U. N. I. A. so long as he lives. His opinion is more respected today than ever by the four hundred million Negroes of the world, and when these plotters attempt to embarrass the Committee which he has left to carry on the work during his temporary absence they are enemies to the Honorable Marcus Garvey and the great movement he has founded. This warning comes from the Committee of Management as appointed by the President-General to "carry on" in his absence and we propose to "carry on" in spite of the few designing persons within and without the organization, who are wolves in sheep's clothing. These particular busy-bodies are active in the Universal Negro Improvement Association for reasons very clear. Put them down as the enemies they are and "press on" in the fight for a free and redeemed Africa. W. H. SHERRILL, 2nd Aast. President-General, C. S. BOURNE, Chancellor, ROBERT. L. POSTON, Secretary-General. New York. July 2, 1928. tion in aid of the Defense and Release Fund was lifted. The chairman then introduced Dr. W. H. Moses, who made the speech of the evening. DR. MOSES' MOVING ADDRESS Dr. Moses spoke as follows: Mr. Chairman, Sisters and Brothers: I am one of that large group of sympathizers with this organization who has not become an active member. It is my privilege, in addition to being a pastor in the city of New York, to be the field representative of the National Baptist Convention of the United States, representing my denominational group of nearly 4,000,000 Christians, the largest group of Negro Christians in the world. In the last sixty days I have been in some twenty States, and everywhere throughout this country where I have been, North and South, East and West, during the trial of the Hon. Marcus Garvey I have not heard a single criticism, even from Re ee ere soscomene Shy seo ee 1A Oe Seto fy ame Re ee lee EE ee eed ’ . 3 mA ieee - EM eae Th wea eS ee oe vi PEL bi W ATIC cin moet arate a Sie ee kes H Pe. ah a oe hi @ 2 Ce gant : UN ke rue Pe sad Pa ¥ eae ea iG eae ve epg :; Bg eres 1 ions ne te ee te ee ug: SB ae are: te Ae : a. ° E eS Re fd Eon Fouth’ Africa Gets Five New Charters and We ioe EGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSN) YOU « aS ters and West "" seaittetea “inonibers dt’ tiie” Negve’ vase | very tounaatis el Pees 1 ast : n . (= The Answer ‘to the Propaganda Afria Four: to. obiein tne truth about their race, Very foundation ot a Get : se NU ‘ Increased "Mt e aganda of the Enemy. I eee ‘about their race, fs of a démocrat{e gov Lasser. jembership ‘of the U. N. I. A. ys oh cbs che Acute of the aentings ce, Jernment: they | bavé rendered ov.) ot Bates Carvey ta'o0 angpty re «8, Ieaprisonment, Has Stimlated Interest ie ee eee ile and ask, beter be | whch Of paper the Conitution upon navi tenes re, aaaely reonea MA ago exEA QEPED < :the Mevement—New , Divieicas . y for indies or | fe, in the West] i js government. was built. And] t _Gniversa (a stronsersincy the fk Seer Lee et ? a ad ‘the! you puter. pee of the Worl Men ‘Are Springing. Up, ja AN NN a Ie nak aly aifects colored people! but Oe eae oe ee ees Brau? ue tor BRD © That They Are Lear cemeere ie. Seading Ascarances itil sree, whan pases sn {t2, 2 sinsle being (Hone Hoo Nong face baseinee waer Mons cocoon [I ANGUMATION "ANI ey and the Organization BA ansthing abeet the ateat, Her | ee cae tancamental lai rabies [the thine. they at out’ to accorapiis il enero we et ns grees Gf the yest or he. gteat Ne Steles, the tenderness Sieh ot Salt Mire Ngee 8y : . ——s of the "present, Schoo! ‘boyd *-| those who study th old bs| A Prophet of Hed Wil a TIS THE ENEMIES’ PROPAGANDA. IS Z the west Indes" now G01 “boys Ih] hat there Im ot _ihectaw and knove| |My hentt sce fearelng eres shederesenace $e eS ene ae ONGIRED hie venga ee nina” aptcon "thane San ae aa on ro: were tinging “God Bless One Preis HETEnNGes "PA < THEY HAVE STUDIED_ THEIR TISTORY CAUSE— ‘i! Seu shont ‘Biriningham They Tas | SSrectning to evey sles toon fr the Seats and say apale, Got Sines oF ‘lagers mane Morro ‘ARE DEALING Wi! im WRONG— inc mash, and tney Know notes |e very black man in the] AR% man who ca m_ugath:| glee jone | i : y ina necks Te, enn th ga bring to, the Ne give ou dull Byqe, Pale | See OES an by CARVEY One TLE aT As fg at all about the, West Indies. and spe 1¢ tie thle bn eer tone | Posna pace 8 sat hs brousht tu fea = tae SE Seen ANE OF CARVEVGSi Go HORSE Tite ine ruth an ke from Tenn ooo pane at id not be [Ke the Aposticn ana Prophets. T feel not g-aure- ane. NEGRO AROUND. IAS TURNED THE ov hig ibraried ceric’ Moots are kane ue ye Japanese all Japan w Se Ue ie eee I feet Ok, Soll Sk cere 200 =: . . JUND—| D out’ because ooks are kent {He awake tonight. Wh _ would | ang wi whon. hin daya ure ov. “called Cee TREED TIMING NOV DRRECHION. 22 SEES ae eet gy te ute the fou hontai sae een hie hay to dom dn NIM A NEW DETER ats Sata hme wie] sg te ane psc en] Re teste ae O'MeaHl recalled, honest . Ress gree Fights can be so +asily. ¢ Hin Kingdom, Wor M higher place’ in et ohn tilt, eat H Honest. men come | from son and trampled unde rotate | RUE eR: Ute Sadie Feneti: finn ergy. -Thia tonic build ne | from so Ned upder. the feet | oniy-ee Black men through the sorhd nade ° n rougbeutine gona Garvey in Prison Is Stronger Than Garvey Out—Is Hailed as the Apostle of Negro Liberty—Garvey ‘Sends His . Weekly Message From the Torhbs Prison—TFells Enemies We Arex,Rising—Admonishes Membership to Hold on for the Cause Is Righteous—Sherrill and Poston Deliver Able Addresses LIBERTY HALL, New York. Sunda: Night, July 15.—The enemies of the Universal Negro Improvement Associa: ton have been sigmatly defeated tn thete hope and purpose t destrey the organization by the temporary removal of its founder from active leadershivy: for hese an New York ever since the Imprisonment of the Hon, Marcus Garver, the memllers have rallied in numbers wid in Ananeial suppert more largely thon ever before, and persons who had tn the just either paid no attention fo the movement or had ridi- eled it, are now fi xvenpatiny with at and have reached the wise conclusion that they are better off inside the als: roctation than mutside af ‘Thnx has the fecal membership igen Inereased, and Hkewise (rein ll aver the country and from abroxd comes sinilar news — of the creation of new divisions and Chapters and the expressed determina ton of the members to stand. behind the Universal Negro Improvement Ase Reckition and Marens Garvey, This is the answer fo the effarts atid the propaganda of the enemigs, and suid Hon. BR. 1. Poston, thes secretary- Feneral. in his speech tonight, “the anawer (com Africn this week was nite chartern—tive in South Africa and fourin West Africa." Here again Ina revelation to donee wuo hare gontended t+ "the native “Africans are not in- terested in the program of the Unl- versal Négro Improvement Association, (hi Information given out by Mr. Poston was the siznal for great resolc ing by the Inrge audience tn Liberty Halt tonight, and, as sald by Mr. Pow ton, “dacs that look te though the ene mics are destroying the Universal Negro Impeveemant Assockdon? 1 think not’ The NAL ALC. R the African lond Hratherhond and” the “felons” of Nezio freedom thouglt When this thing hapnenéd te Marcur Garvey they would be akle to float on Rowers hed~ of ease, bocause they felt That they had reiaved the greatest stumbling Mook to thelr vaclllating and surremtering patiey fox the Nesrons tn thie country. Put they have studied their history wrome” For Marcus Gar= Vey in prison tokay is stranger than Marcus Garvey vauid have possibly heen out, sind” the spirit of Marcus Garvey ix sa deepty rooted tn the hearts of his fallawers that the Unie versal m stronger vines the peried of his incarceration than it was hefare.” The weetly messvre from Hon, Mare cus Garves, written bY him in the Tonshe prison, was vevd tonssht hy HT Vinton Plummer oo follawes, and ree colved, witty the uwnat degeer ag cheer | nnd good wilt: : ; The Tombs Prison, : July 15, 1923. | "Ta the Mombers and Friends af the |: Universal Negro Improvement As: |: sociation, Liberty Hall, New Yorke: {1 “1 ean imayine seeing you tonight. in} the fullness of “your enthusiasm tol) serve the great cause of African re- |: lomption. “As you gather together for such a} noble and grand purpose, there are} thers whe are planning evil against jou, but may | not ask you to bo of |< joéd cheer and abiding faith? The, ferfef man shall perish, and the cause | f righteousness shall triumph. | see |i jictory before me for..Africa.. | see], | world of ncorti“and contempt turned |1 © respect and appreciation, because | f the crowning glory of Mfrica’s newt ay. le “Tell our enemies that we are rising} o,the tune of rightaoutness, and in aT hort white: we shalt make them our fh eotstool, as we plant our confidence in |‘ za peas God, arid our atrengtil/yn.fin, forth with Chriat an our leader to do battle wit the pins of men. “Your cause is righteous. Hold on and give proof of your character anc strenath, for with thee do I labor, anc with thee do I pray. “With love and good will, | beg te “Your humble and obedient servant i “MARCUS GARVEY.” President-General Universal Negré Improvement Asso- ciation The other speakers were Hon James O'Mealy and Hon, William 1. Sherrill, First .Aswstant President: General. Mr. Sherrill, with fle twsual oqucnes, logical ard forceful rea- oping, gave udded Inspiration 40 the auience, and {€ there were any who were dublotix about the possibilities lof the Association. they lett Liberty Hall with a determination to earry on the werk, being convinced that with. in iC and only within it Hee the hope of the Negro race in the future. ‘the Aspelation, sald Mr. Sherrill, ts not dreaming or thinking of putting any force into operation: the Aswoention in not thinking, of starting an insur- rection in Ameriex or in. gland, or the Went Indies; but the: Association at this time {s engaged. earnently and assidyously..in the program’ of uniting the Negro—ot getting the Negro will- ing—ot getting the Negro agrecabile in following uw plan of racial uplift regardiess of what the following of that plan mity cost. It is thix unittest ion of Negro strength which has been wrovkht by the Universl Negro Im- rovement Asfoctation, sald Mr, Sher- rill, that Iv bringing «bout much’ die- cussion in the white perlodieals and journals. because the white world sees che handwriting on thé wall, The New stu, he said, had dtechded on Bis fe luge course of setion. The future course nf the Negros progress will he that the Negra, will begin laying he foundation for! power—will “i he laying of x foundation for a fares hat will Le second te nene to any | ceeat force which he will came up iRalisl. To Ko back oF to stay. be ited, dope not hel» eur cause; the | Negra is determined to press on. We Ray as Well prez on. for to stand where We are means death: (9 go wk means death to the rave: te yrows on we Can Ret nothing mare | han death and we would rather die or Independence and for Mberty thin D die 40N00K Min rounds tring to] neak 19 gome hole of protection. In onelusion, Mr Shere said, that an Mfelean Republic in the | Nearoos* wahening fs an absobite “neressity; he ambitions of blick man ery oe Mt their economic growth alls wreit; their desire for nationhood — heir desire for aratesehiont newest ates a Rreat African Republic, and se have entered this fight to stay andl ot Sop, untll Nexrors have been freed nd redermed Following is the futl text nf the pecehen: Address of Sir James O'Meally The sles: ty apyeuk was Sir James yMeally, High Commisstoner-Gen- ral. He sald those who were prevent ko weeks ug would remember. that 6 spake on the hase doctrine of the | bite man, which was that Might was | ight. He, trled then te show them reine white ena tet ation tr | gion to interfere’ with his polities, ccept where it would directly help jm'in the domination of the weaker ces. He taught his sintesmen that oneety, frankness and merey were ees, and that in-rder to aucceed » must “Practise hypocrisy, bribery. eachery and violence Those things ight at first biush seem unjust, but ‘ery one was bound to admit that ey were wine. Even in-Holy Writ > Tees ar person than Jase praised 1_unjnat action, when, an recounted “the sixteenth chapter a St. Tue. ¢-commended the unjust steward be- use he had acted wisely. “An Abuse of thé Press Continuing he ‘aid: “The white an fan not depended alone-an mil- |r ry foree, sbut he In” marshaljing | her forcen® no less powerful anid | ery Inch ax eMfctent to. keep him minant.. Rome of these measures | © the control. of the press, necret rieties and segregation. In the con- 1 of the prem, the white man os- |: bifshed central _agencins traga, whiah.l 0 controle all tne news. and only the \t wa thet in not harmful to his tn- be DiS, BURUNDI WRN ae nh ey scaticted ‘members of tie Negro rac to. obtain the’ truth about their race, to obtain the tryth of the dealmgn be twetii white and black, whether Jt be in the United States, in the West Indies or tp ‘Africa,” Censorship in’ Schools SEAS IS ie setae pou aes taught anything about “the great Ne- groex of tho past or ‘the ‘great “Ne- groes of the present. School “boyd in the West Indiex know _ more about “Wellington’ and” Napoleon than” they do about their own Isinnd. ” They ‘tan tell you about Biriningham, Manches- ter and London, undsthey know noth- Ing at all about tho. West Indies. And ro at Is that we are kept from learn ing the truth about qur race. Even In the Mbraries certain books are keri out’ Hecause thet” are afraid of the teuth." : = But when thieves fall out,” Mr. O'MeaH\ recalled, honest men come anto .their, own, The great war ture nished an example. It was then that the world knew" of the maltreatment by Belgian, England, Franee and Ger- many of the natives in Africa. These nations, In the form of propakanda, apread the news of the misdeeds of each othér in Atriese. The Lot of Kenya Proceeding. the speaker referred to the presence In Enzland of two dele; gations, an Indign delegation and white delegation, fram: Kenya. figtt= ing for political equality and politient rights there, About 250.000 acres of the Jand there wax at an altitude of four thousand feet, and anything that could be grown in France grew there, The ehmate wes equal to that of France, But the Negta wax out of the pleture. There ‘were 10,001,000 Bern in the northentayo provinces. 49,000 Kast Indians and only §,00° Whites, and the whites wanted te dem inate the InginingXesroes, The white man sa that dand) was his heritaxe, his by diseovers, his by cons quest, his by testy, And yet there Were sete Xegrowa who suid they have nisthing In Atglea The arospeet wi gloomys ThE" only caspect was that the Indune in protectins their own interest were fighting the tattle nf the natives there, The Laws of the Strong Teuching—aw segregation, Mr. QeMeatly “sald the white man wissett laws which compelled «the natives to hae dn the malariat lowkinds, while he apprapriated: the hetelthy highlands for himself and his children, This wax one way of remains the Negro. It wens well Moe ®Serges tr ‘realize the vot af ghemy. they were up against, An oppolient we was prepared to ise Srocy means ponte to retain Bi Rie premacy. 2 ‘And unlil Iyaching was stepped, un- A aexregntion’ was stopped, untll the exptottation of the weaker races was stopped, the U.N. 1 A, would bo a necowsity in the life of the Nexra race. SIR ROBERT POSTON'S SPEECH Sir Robert Poston, way the next to iidvew= Chee apeatings, Hee soit: Tolistened with Gare ta Sa dames oMeally as he told ef the methods cmiploved by Great Heaven am easiays ng thé Negro and making the Nesre ike dim, Yeu kiays more of Welling en That Sou know Of NOE wn ma ie men ed at fe the sess | Wo Knashand better than yen do. the ography of the astand whieh gave coutstiethh, That oe gust the thin tht sjiayd one erett Bead, Ho dived in Qusee a enndatieats. Hoe nae ot cand Gott at md he knew gust ee tne eantitlon f tiein the Went Indies sa they are hrougheut the'world se far ae Mee Tf reconearned. Aut hence he bewt | ite being 4 srrat pwwer that wil not nase operation Gail there 16 4 change Vithe land And because he det txt | oie suffering tonteht A Paramount Issue The care of the Hon, Marens Garvey c heromine quite an issue tnday in! aenies, Wherever you see tha men |) gether, a thes “are together tons |: nough, thes are dieeuesinss some ania || fthig exse They are saving fat is: ssihte for thls man to be denied te | onstitwtional nichts. Che right of bai | Hin prnette for epery Mack man ta nis country to he denied thesecrizht I Ghserve Im lnnlishir over the payer |! at ministers of che, memped are ante [4 at texts out of this marter apd bei |! sx men ef all dexeriptions are atv. | 5 psig this matter aeriaasts. I weom «| ghily, that th denying ball te thie! ! Jin the authorities have struct at tie |” ooceens ‘ rs , Say “Bayer” and. Insist! . wine o (J LY eae Uniens you see tho name “Bayer™ on package or on «blot you ave, nov Ket- fing “the ‘genuine Bayer: product. pre: ncribed by bhyaigians over twenty-two Tear ana provdé sate by milions for ‘ Colda Headache Toothache -Egimbwes Rarache ume ier . Neursigia Pain. Pain Accept “Bayer Tabiets- of Aspirif; anly.. "Bach unbroken package contains ereper tirectits= yslgnay.‘bomne twelve tablets cost Yew conta,” Drug- cinta ‘also. sell bottles “of Zt and 100 Aspirin ts the trade mary of Bayer Manutectare ot Monoaceticacideter of Baltcylecacia. , ia | Very foundation of a democratic gov. ernment: they bavé rendered as s ‘scrap of paper the Constitution upor which this government. was Dullt. An¢ {t not: only affects colored people, bul Ht affects the entira republic: #0 long ‘as & single being, tough ‘humble, 1s denied the fundamental rights of ball Tam ‘not a lawyer, but-I anr told by those who study the-taw and know that there Is not another case on reo- ord where a man han been denied bati for an offensd-like-this, That means something to every black man In the vege: Ie that: thing had= been done tothe Indian the Indians would not be at rost tom@ht. If such a thing wan done to the Japanese all Japan, would be awake tonight. What should ‘besthe attitude of the, four hundred . million Negroes of the world when’ your tunde- mental rights can be so +asily. tien from yon and trampled under the feet ofmen? et 7 The Negro’s Only Hope ‘That tx why, frends, we ought te stand by an organization like this, We have got no hope anvwhere ete In Fhe world. and, friends, if We lose our thin flit we.ara making we are a doamed race. Inthe wards Of Foraker: “AVE are unking of them no favors, be- cauxe we are Negroes: we ‘only want Justice, heeause we are mens And there are some of ux whi wre wittine te gn the entire distance in order shat we may have thet -sustiee, What is lifes friends, when Uhe mun part of it Sberty-cean be ao estsily raken away from us? What In-mones. what are Buildings, what are all of the posses- slons we have down here if we eannot enioy the fundamental rizhts which should “he the posenesion af avery man who breathoe the Breath of bf" * The Steuggle of the Jew Tohave tried te be fan, bur as a yeux fanaa have teed tn keep Prejudice and bitterness our af tity soul, for 1 fearnt very: surly that dt wes, net help any man te tate’ geny * ody without a cinnte «Cor sears 1 hits studied the struggle of the dew, avd ax Aman Interested in human hberty 1 have looked Ieindly aye the dew, bes pause TP folt that he was steekeetins tipsméd gust we Tam strnwatinng mie: werd And when Poised te roel the SDeavhorn Independent! etited hy Henry Ford, and when Paced te hear Mev Ford speate about the Jew, 1 dul not hke i ene bit, and upon ane eecrs ston Leven wrote Mr. Bar tonne of his abuse of a strgeting and what 1 hong ht te Be sa dianeeanh tase oof gee ples Hi when, | sash that P dud ast think there qats in tie werd se man iy the jwame of Mattuek. If Mattuek as repeaxentative of what the Jew wend do, should he Ret inte power, 1 pray God that he will never ge€ into peer. CAppiause) P want to be fur, ant 1 would Like te see the der repuntiate the Action ef thse man wha ts Mestndes und persecutions am iimesent nest | cause he hay been tell catia aes + that man Dumsnae, Ogee Bessise se 8 ACAD € Boaad alt af those austen ht spaeced Heb Hae tat Margie cians is allied with the Ki Kiuy Kian thas caused conten Jews to take thts ett tude toward him, beaten at ds ota that the Ka kinw Nian oe aie pet bo Jew, Mave thes mot tge esneitet te know that the hit Kluy Khe oe pt fiatily augaust the bitch mua Hoosen they wens Caewsh te heew thar thet etal Wten atid mat hoi of the! Maliwitte ane tie JOM, fat eadbee oad ty lave ie me? Mewe ea ME Capers, woe probe MM cay then Lees hanes be sg rf cuitereeted tthe teenticed tual sf heihchcarpenc-ten foneenneall anvtteee Bean, Klux Kian’ Ard get font that he thing thet Mattaek stad toe get save thest atherke ant the Hate Mote e Oppression a Motive Force Rut iy tends, Mees peed eo ire jookse fe ear tn we tuidying thee Mecery rene We hradsh eggee ch Po Danes trite, thet wes ree Pat ws chy We tae mst oo Hany tees! her than we ct ce fe thie aie Cid IEEE LA Leis 168 Fae Sting te sgn te tee HT eves ge te | arnem. Wis anne fb bee eer! Otten Meine cio attals © atthe cect t nl when he teiged ¢ 8 emg ee t fon, When Ge nag nee Fan re ced t pat he wand henge be oameatty sant iil When he vtewl ape Iscere sh. dee nil tie eater amd sa Xe aan, fe (prion, Will seat amy fe youth oe netrsthh theses the Peavens ta? hon the Hon Magen Garvex ntteced eh wary we tery Hine ee writes one ss WIE id SSC) “i Meme ode of Marcus Garvey isso deeply rooted tn the hearts of bip followers” today that th. Universal is strongersines the two weeks or: mure of his: Incarogra- tion than 1t was before. So, friends they have not been wbjé to accomplish the thin, they ‘set out to accomplial, ‘They will not be. able. - A Prophet of ‘dood Will. “My heart thrilted tonight when We were pinging “God Blesn Our Presl- dent” and I say again, God. bless our president. tnd. Ged , bless him_agalh, Any man who can bring to the Negroes ‘the hops that*he haw brought’ ta, us phould have a seat In tho Kingdom be- Aide the Apostics and Prophets. I feel certain.that whon. hin days wre over and when ho carcies his ticed body ta the feet of the Master, He wil bid him atfee’ and sive him x higher place: in Hin Kingdom, or Marcur Garvey hax truly been a. prophet of good will, not only.to black inch throughout ihe world -but te.all humanits: strusélingewpitard. The K. Ke K, Organized Against the : Negro , Referrine to the remark of Mr. "Pos- ton that the Ku Klux Kian ix organized aaniist the Negro, Hon. Willian Sher- PML eeits That ae tee, You tier the Kin Rivx Klan. They say trey are Akhting tes. Cathoties and Nexraes, hut in truth atid in fier they are or- ganized for the sule purinse of fighting Neerees ane mamntayeing white en Iremacy. Naw remember, the ew i foyfir be Mhe Ku Klux igo onty on Actount Af hi religion, set hensive af fun rarest plentity, Ieeanue ify dew bee homies 1 Beatastint tener reas tne nmng hye as stusibite ta becuinie ainenibier ot the Ku klix Klan The ign King Klis tehts the Cathohies an account at eae crand Ther vetigien, said net en aceonet of there ober, besa if tie O ithele hes romies ol Peete: hint tte as etngibhe for member, ly of Phe Khon Pat san teave hes alternative unites! sem ema wie han namie ceeteotial atten Cand became White, Ser ean never bese a mtent hor wt the Kar Klux Khan Sentient need (out Yat nes mentor SE Nye KW IN Khan need teat tere) scan Ie comeing ante vente Neath ehniye tres nwt annshait senate ane tellin New are preachers vad feusterss that they Piny, seAEEO Pho Negth and ws Iondy an test toe Irae ett the pgs agenwbe that Moved: Garwew ae men. weg ant thes Ker Riny Ktviy Keto ores tec Ree ok ; MESSAGE FROM HON. MARCUS i GARVEY Fo Me Voceteste euangnnttseee fled or otis aad ke Wied notiQlr- conn, Leak fgg (eye Meenevauun Inte done Ae May a | veut meceane tm 1aharty Hat, 1 -HON. WM. SHERRILL SPEAKS Vfgen Win fo Sherefl cad’ f hase fer tees tape o> What the Future Courge of Action at Meares Must Bes In eee at te fae Dortink at as pa 1 weartd attars wil be rompatied. tj ike Vowenust, remember (tie new tat | nthe Ragen te dertde hie tut» covsree | faction, Ht 1a nat lett 40 the oxen taf Alive Ki ablorih ‘Auer Peon iM Hibepggdenwe— alin ang’ patha doe esires, The trend of world afflrs “the ! pend of thing politieally tn. the wort Tis time ts foremg tha Negro, 16. | alles nf his own deelsion, to pnesue | ceriin course. Now, af the black | nan were to pursue tlie course that he auld desige, perhaps Ne woul pifeue he eouree of petitioning, which wallld AN easy course; pirhaps he wauld Ursue the course of watch{ol waiting: Ot that day when the Fatherhawl of OA and the brothachood of man would prenr. 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Wehknese «= ApURALGIA i STION, Sivens 5 iris; Govane shederesenace “Soe a | Srazinees 7 PARALYSIS Ve yore mene Slarrew acving. or wth ties ae Ee Pi = Ciog tpi Wg Heit; = face full of PIMPLEST BRE Len Yor cnerain rote OP x fre Se egy aye Ket well, he offers you a wonderful merits aoe JOYZONE RED-BLOOD TONIC Swallow a fow doses, watch your colttliows fom doen core bowers ful, full of Life, real Pep and Beda ig Gees tae bre the ee Penn’ pone Ee death, But it te not left to the Negra today to decide what course, he wil purse In achieving mndapendenee, 1tb- erty and freedom Living in a Material Age When Wo read suet articles an these it brings vividly ty one minds the fast that today weve tn a material age: Be todas Wee mn an age when men lyigther tioten ts ner sate Bem tes arene [irattietie canals | We te tok an an Liam sehen men ave nat maxed by the [eore sf Hettinger thing, baat when Hever hare and every mation fs tnoking font feer stae'f y"the, batter article Russ Pate Sctnee Thiet sche a tookings Cordgrd to seven slomrertion, Basie ic thinking tenis an terme ot! Russie, Wusste fs Ian Mone oonty few Hussti: Ransste Be not einintar stent the Iheek mon only as the heck van seme Rassias panepeses, We tank aramid teslay and see that Mactan oo dentin 4 harger navy. Hektend teas gins en feed Gor anger atid oes qsee, etene teat ay as fensterns fens tel ts thes ameter af thes vies P= Wises thet She canted amie an thige nites at Blaha We) serve Ber pire fete a0 thee soon seenttion Heat Be atte SSIealdy easing denntigites the fe Wosnee whe at re sab an at tt tee alba t atest Kahan It fortyeeasinr beats with hers grear aur Mane sever, at thinking: only of Tieishmen: aig funsuda a police of fimatny and fraternity among bela SIMnly Deceit es Beanies under stanes Tyra io wenn cemitet hep means ig Manage tat deitotedd, wh 'k geet fhe geet at pees want tuations ByMLOe ae Sanka om ¥ ann terms r@ Sitios (Nhe tye blastn eam ne BES + ATS gmanbe ee etter Hee Wry Some Do Not Agree With UN. 1. A. Program nd eeowetin dha apanceaan: catlies aac Nee deeteesenient Aenenareen fone oe Pash et tees mnagint cant es Weetties, Hadae al pawn, We : [yo EAR and It you doubt, mesa mo prove’ |i, Laan ready 0 evad you the Same, tonto ["have spat to thousands Seay ta blaine f yOn pat to woe clal offer: eee Genuine: Joyssne. "nid he wil} be p| sent to you at once, ‘ r| (Please mention your @rugetet's ;|name)- = ener r] Don't let sickness hang around: t /don't walt until you-are gone. Take i]s step Away, from the grave, It is the sick ones that’ got lt. Prepare youraelt, fight it of} Write the Iettor and order right” now. :tomor= row muy be too late. 4 ;| _ Address Dr. M. WOTON SAKSON,, ,|P. 0. Box 47, Hamilton Grange Sta- tion, New York City. 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If it were Toft to us we should dealre to pursue same other course, but It not being left to un—being a.victim of the te tn which wa live, belng a wietim of [thin age of.force and might, and being Hsteemined that, Peeardjesk of the price, the Nexey race muse ive—we have dechled to meet fire with. fire and force with foree, When we talk at this force that the Negra In going to be compelled to use in tiils coming confict we dda not Yalk of foree that the Nexre hax any control over at tle preaent time, we dy not talk of force that the Negro hax right now to march out on the battlenetde with, but wa talk of foven the Negro te now laying plans te ket. | + Now Laying the Foundation We mre now laying the foundation: ana this ts the beginning of the acquir- ing ef thin mighty fares, ‘The very firat step in the acquiring of thin fores x to ot tha Nexto Gnited. In to xet the Neare agreeably purauing thie path of strength and might and power. ‘he Universal Negro Improvement Aesowiation ts not dreaming, tn no: thinking of putting Into operation any foree now: the Loiversal Negro Im- Continged om page $} --->-- | NOTICE | To All Divisions in Virginia, * Maryland and West Virginia i wikia ino anal Ghatern, tn Hit 2h fe ironman a ep cnmaper te ay te and hecamne eeetteg on _O pivieannoaneenenareet Ceti ae eer PL. POSTON, Seey-Gen, ——— a EPARTMENT — | aprovement Agsn. i EE! NOTICE: The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser, to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. OUR THANKS TO THE CHURCHES LAST Sunday was Marcus Garvey's day in several churches in land and around Harlem. Among the worthy divines who volunteered their services and their pulpits to the cause were the following: Rev. J. R. White of the Universal Spiritualist Church, 206 West 138th street, New York City, who spoke at length on the incarceration of Marcus Garvey as a means to an end, even as the crucifixion of Jesus Christ was the means of redeeming the world of mankind. Rev. Mr. White took us far afield and brought out the thought that Marcus Garvey is the true Napoleon of his day, only wielding a greater influence and for greater good; but, unlike Napoleon, Marcus Garvey is bound to conquer, because his cause is a righteous one, a cause that has for its object the conquering of prejudice, oppression and wrong for the Negro peoples of the world. He called upon his members to hold up the principles of the association, which were thoroughly explained by Percival L. Burrows, second assistant secretary-general of the association, who was invited to his church for that purpose. The Rev. W. W. Brown of the Metropolitan Baptist Church gave a lengthy address encouraging his members to assist in doing all they possibly can for the cause. Mr. Brown has always been with us, and we believe he is one of Marcus Garvey's best friends and supporters. The Rev. W. H. Moses, D. D., pastor of the New York National Baptist Church, opened his church all day to render every assistance to the Universal Negro Improvement Association and its leader. In his masterful oration, a full report of which appeared in last week's Negro World, he furnished pabulum for thought for many a year to come. The Rev. W. Y. Bell of the Williams Institutional A. M. E. Church, 218 West 130th street, also preached a stimulating sermon on the injustice of curtailing "the liberty of any man illegally." The officers and members throughout the world owe much to these gentlemen, and shall ever be grateful for the manifestation of good will and co-operation shown at this time when we need them so much. It is self-evident that when men of the standing of Dr. W. H. Moses, field secretary of the great National Baptist Convention; Rev. Dr. W. W. Brown of the Metropolitan Baptist Church of New York, who has been looked upon for years as the father of the African Baptist Missionaries, and the Rev. J. R. White of the Universal Spiritualist Church, who is a member of the New York State Board of Managers of the Universal Spiritualist Church, leaders who represent large numbers of Negroes throughout the country, stand by us at this time, we are on the right track, for all of them, we believe, are true patriots and are real friends of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and its leader. There were a number of other churches whose pastors from their pulpits expressed the general feeling that the denial of bail to Marcus Garvey was the curtailment of the constitutional rights of the individual, contrary to the letter and spirit of the fundamental principles of this great democracy. We take this opportunity of expressing our appreciation and gratitude to all these leaders of our race for their manly, outspoken, courageous references. We regard it as a true sign of the times and feel satisfied that the seed sown by the Universal Negro Improvement Association has taken root and is bringing forth fruit abundantly. We again express, on behalf of the head of this organization and its officers and members, our sincere thanks for their registration of sympathy and assistance. THE MEANING OF NEGRO MIGRATION As we welcome the coming of our Southern brothers North, we wish to direct their attention and that of all serious minded and intelligent Negroes to the deeper meaning of the migration. On the surface it would appear that the Southern whites disapproved of this influx on the Negro North, when the fact is they are pleased and have a hand in this affair. To the Negro this coming North means freedom, the chance to be a man; the opportunity for his sons to grow up as plants in their youth and their daughters as cornerstones polished after the similitude of a palace; a chance to earn a respectable living wage. To the Southern and Northern white it means that, plus much more. It is an important part of his gigantic plan, the plan that was materializing before and brought to a sudden stop by the great war. The war is now over. The Negro has contributed his full share of money, devotion and blood. He has now become the "menace" he was before the war. So the scheme is revived, revised and placed into operation. The plan is so intelligently formulated, so adroitly executed, that it requires more than ordinary intelligence to penetrate it. This influx is but the result of an organized effort to distribute the Negro throughout the country, thus making him less dangerous and more easily divided. By rushing him into crowded cities and more insanitary and poorer conditions, he will be more easily destroyed. He, in his effort to keep-from being destroyed, will destroy himself. The more damaging part of the scheme is to so place him economically that he will either starve or move. But where will he go? In the islands and other parts of the world where there is no "jimicrowism," but where positions and other things requisite to life are contingent upon money, the whites see to it that money is kept from the blacks thereby achieving their destiny object. In America this is not done except in the Southland, but a more deadly and certain scheme is pursued. The press is the instrument. Flaming headlines and ingenious editorials flourish, designed to draw the white public's attention to the fact that the black "menace" is upon them. To the casual reader this is not true, but to the interested and concerned student the scheme is apparent. Why designate labor as "Negro laborer"? Labor is but labor, and laborers are but laborers, whether white or black. But the fact of this designation "Negro laborer" is but further proof of the scheme. It is but emphasized evidence that the white man means for the Negro to know this is a "white man's country." The other part of the scheme is to displace the blacks with white foreigners, Scandinavians and northern Europeans, making sure a white South. Crowd him out in the South, starve him, freeze him out in the North. What then will be his fate? This great peril is upon us. What are the so called Negro uplift movements doing to warn and save the rate from it? The N. A. A. C. P. is doing naught but drafting Negro intelligence for the exploitation of the whites, tying it hand and foot. The other Negro "paper organizations" are now idle, since they "got" Garvey and unified the U. N. I. A. Only the U. N. I. A. has the courage to point out the danger, and the way out of it. Only the U. N. I. A. warns Negroes to flee from the wrath to come. Only Marcus Garvey dares to give due warning, in answer to the troubled cry of suffering Negroes. "Watchman, what of the night!" Black men, the day is not far distant when the test will be on between those who have and those who have not. And "To him that hath shall be given, and from him that hath not shall be taken away, even that which he seemeth to have." THE VALUE OF AN IDEA THE intrinsic value of an idea, is its singleness of aim. The Universal Negro Improvement Association has but one aim, and that is the ultimate redemption of Africa. And this calls for continued co-operation, concentration, and co-ordination; it is then our duty as members of this organization to so imbibe that thought, that everything we say or do, is said or done for the purpose of putting into prosecution this one great aim—this idea. Many may criticize, but how many of these critics can measure the real value of an idea? Its vast immensity is almost beyond the comprehension of the philosopher. Can a few pigmies of barren thought attempt then to solve questions which perplex master minds? On the other hand, its seemingly insignificant minuteness baffles the power of imagination, and often can hardly even be valued at that stage by its own genius. Let us take a deep breath and just imagine an idea starting, on think of the bud of the tiny acorn developing at last into a powerful and mighty oak. In that little acorn one would hardly hope to find such power, beauty, and grandeur as its finished product, the sturdy oak. Yet we find it so. Or let us consider a tiny spark falling among some rubbish accumulated for a long time. Very soon you will see a confagration destroying every vestige of that rubbish, leaving behind only the ashes as a menace to health and comfort; and all caused by a tiny spark. The acorn is the embryo of the mighty oak, and the tiny spark the beginning of a big confagration. Then, as ideas are the embryos or beginnings of great things, so they are also the infinitesimal essentials to progress. The Universal Negro Improvement Association and its allied co-operations and auxiliaries sprung from the idea of Marcus Garvey, and, as we are his followers, we are a part and parcel of this program, the building of a nation, the ultimate redemption of Africa. We must therefore hold fast to that which we have, and work! work! work! For without work nothing good or desirable can be accomplished. Be progressive, therefore, even as he is progressive. And why is he progressive? Because he is burning all the rubbish accumulated for generations, all the ideas of the obsolete Negro, and substituting them with new thoughts, new ideas, and new determinations with new purposes, which has for their motto. One God! One aim! One destiny! Which motto is determined to open up the storehouses of opportunity to the new Negro all over the world. To blaze the way for new possibilities that will make the old "Uncle Tom" Negro gasp for breath, not only in America, but the wide world over. Some people fail in the prosecution of their plans because they never count the cost, and because they lack a definite purpose, and where there is no definite purpose it is an easy matter to turn such a one aside, but not so with the Universal Negro Improvement Association. We have a definite purpose in view, born of the idea of Marcus Garvey. And whether he is in prison or out we are determined to carry on at all costs. Let us hold this purpose ever before us as true followers of a real man. THE ST. LOUIS INCIDENT PRESIDENT HARDING spoke to the citizens of St. Louis. Mo., a few days ago. The meeting was held in a large public auditorium. Naturally white and black citizens rushed there to hear the chief executive of the world's greatest democracy talk on matters of state. The whites could sit where they chose. The blacks must sit where they were told or not sit at all. The section "reserved" for them was the peanut roost. Yet the blacks were as much citizens as the whites. Also black votes helped to elect Mr. Harding. But according to the manner in which they provided seats for the blacks to hear the President, one would think he is president for the whites only. And judging from his official actions as to Negroes, one is inclined to this belief. Democracy, as practiced in America towards the Negro, is a farce. It is to the eternal discredit of the whites, who splutter and hurrah about "the land of the free and the home of the brave." The Negro is not counted of value by the whites, unless he can be used to further their schemes of glory. No government can long survive which so violates both word and spirit of its Constitution. St. Louis contains many thousands of Negro voters. Will they avenge this insult? Will they stand for this blot to remain and breed other blots most foul? What will the black voters of St. Louis do about this? Judging from the past they will do nothing. Nothing. "Only that and nothing more." Instead of taking their full measure of vengeance at the polls, they will gladly swallow the affront of sight of a few glittering shekels. The so-called Negro politician will barter the rights of his people for the promise of a second-rate job; he will sell their souls for a paltry purse. "Tis true, 'tis pity. But pity, 'tis true." War time, nothing is too good for the blacks. Election time, he is welcome to enter the "Holy of Holies." But soofn "the shouting and the tumult dies, the captains and the kings depart." His services are no longer needed. He is persecuted, robbed and cast aside. It is time Negroes learned some sense: The whites like us as individuals, but as a race, they love us as the devil is alleged to love holy water. Just as well face the matter like men. Unless the Negro stops vacillating, he is going to find himself in the middle of a bad fix. Corrupt and ignorant leaders must be repudiated and cast aside. We have followed them long. Any Negro leader charged and located by whites is a dangerous leader for Negroes. The old black hand, bringing politician is responsible for all of our political and general illa. This type of leader is responsible for the condition in St. Louis, which makes it possible for Jim Crowism and segregation to bed and blossom there. Proper use of the all-powerful ballot will kill this evil. And it should be killed. What is St. Louis going to do? THE MADNESS OF PICKENS IT is a sad picture to see William Pickens of the N. A. A. C. P. running through the country rejoicing at the conviction of Marcus Garvey. When mankind everywhere are deploring this travesty on justice, it is at least expected that those who worked so indefatigably to bring about his conviction would be quiet. But the activity of the dean at this time goes to prove that he is actuated by something other than a desire to serve his race. Why the rejoicing? There have been many business failures before and many convictions because of them. There will still be many more. Why, therefore, this unusual jollification? Why this persecution of Marcus Garvey, this ill-timed rejoicing? The answer to this question will explain the whole of the plight of Marcus Garvey. It will explain the failure of the Black Star Line and his conviction on, to put it mildly, prejudiced testimony. Pickens and the N. A. A. C. P. can well afford to go on a holiday, for, they feel that they have removed what they have been striving to remove for four years—the greatest enemy to their vacillating and weak-kneed policies in America. Pickens and the N. A. A. C. P. feel now that they have a clear field to exploit the Negro to their hearts' delight, and no strong voice will be lifted in warning. But what fools some mortals be! Has this man so forgotten his history, as not to know that Garvey in prison will be stronger than Garvey out? Has he not already seen the handwriting on the wall, or heard the voice of the people? With Marcus Garvey in prison, the N. A. A. C. P. will not live five years. It will scarcely live ten with him out. The masses are awake, and the masses will be heard. Woe unto that bunch of self-appointed parasites who live, by exploiting the misfortunes of the race! The conviction of Marcus Garvey has opened the eyes of the Negro in this country to a real menace within the race, a menace which, unless stopped, will result in its sure destruction. Men of the Pickens type should be pitied rather than censured. They have been thoroughly educated in the business of race exploitation. In many instances they actually think they are right. And that is the pity of it. Why is Pickens so busy in the press these days trying to show that the jury which convicted Mr. Garvey was right? Why a defense of the jury? Is he afraid that the Negro public has not accepted the verdict as just? If Garvey is the guilty party he says he is, and a jury of "white" men have so decreed, why must he go around explaining the actions of the jury? Does it not appear that this man and the bunch he is associated with are just a little afraid that the searchlight of public opinion is about to be thrown on them, and that they will be discovered as Garvey's betrayers? Somebody's conscience is bothering him. Like murder, evil will out. Pickens is divulging the secrets. He is too explanatory. He is afraid to trust the people with what they know. But what difference does this make, so long as the people know and decide? Whom the gods would destroy they first make mad. Pickens is certainly acting queer. BRUCE GRIT'S COLUMN The situation at Tuskegee is grow required the signing of the pay rolling more complicated and serious and supporting the constitution. The situation at Tuskegee is growing more complicated and serious and, as I stated in a previous article to this paper, the white men who are after the jobs down there are going to get them or there will be no hospital at Tuskegee. Someone recently remarked to me in discussing the aftermath of the Garvey trial, and the difficulty which is being encountered in obtaining bail for him, that "Garvey is the Composite Negro, who is being exploited to show the rest of us what we may expect" when we buck the white man clothed with a little authority. The bigger the Negro the greater his humiliation once he gets into the tolls of the law. To humble and degrade him in the eyes of the public, and if possible to break his spirit and crush his ambition, is their chief aim and purpose." And it really looks that way—to a man up a tree with a spy glass. All this brave talk about sending troops to protect Tuskegee is piffle. About the worst thing the government could do would be to comply with such a demand made by infuriated colored citizens of the North, who are long distance fighters and who feel outraged by the action of the whites of Tuskegee in demanding the right to boss the job in an institution set apart exclusively for the use and benefit of Negroes in a Jim Crow State. The sending of troops to enforce the government's criminal plans will be throwing fat into the fire, and in the final analysis it will be found that Tuskegee, and the Negroes of Tuskegee generally, will be the greatest sufferers. Tuskegee has long been an eyesore to the whites of the town, and has merely been tolerated because the Yankees have been pouring their money into the town for years, which finds circulation among the poor whites, who do business of one sort or another with the school. At heart they do not "cutten" to the idea that the Negro shall have the exclusive control and disbursement of any government appropriation made for the benefit of Tuskegee or any of its auxiliaries, and these white Tuskegeeans are going to insist and will succeed by their assistance in securing control of this hospital if there is to be a hospital at Tuskegee. The administration at Washington will do nothing serious to prevent them from accomplishing what they have set out to accomplish, and the Negroes of the country at large will, as usual, find themselves as important as they always are in such emergencies, because they have no organization sufficiently powerful to enforce any demands they may make on the administration in power. Nobody is afraid of us, because our only weapon is perforved hot air. The dependence of the Negro upon the favor of the white man is one of the causes of his troubles in matters such as that at Tuskeguee; we take much for granted and rely too implicitly on what the law says—what the Constitution guarantees, etc., etc. forgetting that the law and the Constitution are the creations of white men and that they can interpret both to suit themselves. We have had no part in the making of the laws by which we are governed and we have no power to bring about the enforcement of any law, which seems favorable to us. Laws cannot enforce themselves. The citizenship of which we boast is merely a privilege granted by the sufficiency of the white man. Ours is a restricted citizenship and whenever the white man desires to nullify it he can do so. He has already, done it in the South and it is only a question of years when it may also be done in the North and other portions of the country. No man can be said to be a full citizen of any country whose rights of citizenship are abridged or denied him—who has not the same freedom of action and of speech to appeal to. For almost if not quite sixty years, the "Negro citizen" has been whining and begging for a liberal interpretation and an honest enforcement of the war amendments. His wishes have not been granted and there is now no fair prospect that they will ever be. For white men are more and more coming to see the danger in the scheme of the framer of the war amendments to make the black man in this country an equal citizen with the white man. When this happens, if ever, the problem will have been solved. The first time the Count of Monte Cristo scored the triumphantly expanded his cheat and cried, "One." Mr. John William Smith, who was elected alderman at the last local election and was deprived of his seat for some inscrutable reason, has at last scored. He has won, "One." And the Hon. George W. Harris, who has basked in the limelight and "topped" the honors since the election, retires to resume his work as editor, and to plan for the combat, which may never come back. The whirligig of time plays some awful glances with those who get in its way. It must be a great relief to Mr. Harris, however, to be freed from the stresses duties which are entailed upon an alderman in a big city like New York, and especially that part of them which I have often said it, and I again repeat it, that in the present state of the white public mind, if the Thirteenth, Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments were now before Congress for passage, in that body they could not be enacted as law, for white public opinion on the Negro question has undergone a complete metamorphosis. The tendency now is to obey the Negro politically, on if he is so- FOE OF COLOR LINE PUBLISHED TO STUDY LAW AT HARVARD HARVARD, Va.—Roscoe Campbell Bryan, who was his fight for admiration of his son, in the Harvard Carmichael despite the objections raised by President Lowell, has resigned as head of the colored schools of McDowell county, West Virginia, and is making preparations to enter the Harvard Law School, Father and son, thereafter, will attend Harvard at the same time. Mr. Bruce's wife will simultaneously enter the law department of the Boston University. With the Bruce family residing in Boston or Cambridge, there is little likelihood of young Bruce having to stay in the college dormitories. It was due to Roscoe Conkling Bruce's scholarly letters taking issue with President Lowell on the propriety of accepting young Bruce in the freshman's dormitories, precipitating a discussion of nation-wide interest, that the Board of Overseers voted unanimously not to draw any color line, upholding Mr. Bruce's contention: Rosscoe Coulking Bruce is the son of Blanche K. Bruce, deceased, who was at one time United States Senator from Mississippi. His mother died recently. She was so highly pleased with the praiseworthy manner in which her son conducted himself in the controversy with President Lowell she expressed the wish shortly before her death that he would give the rest of his life to law and letters. Ample provisions were left to enable Mr. Bruce to carry out his mother's request. lowed to vote in the States where his strength is most potent, he would be able to come into his own. Hence, when the South disfranchises him the North winks at it, and the nation spends millions of dollars to enforce the Eighteenth amendment, which belongs to the same class legislation as the war amendments. The way it used to be done was about as follows: The campaign is waging, hot and the political strategists have gone, over the reports received from workers in all of the States and have decided the approximate number of votes likely to be cast for the candidate. The Irish vote, the Italian vote, the "100 per cent, American" vote, the Jewish vote and the scattering vote all seem to be safe. "By George, Senator, we've overlooked the darky vote." Oh, that's safe enough, Colonel. I've got a darky who will take care of that. Hes my barber, and a very popular man among his people." "Well, we'd better send for him at once, for we haven't many days left before election, and he'll have to get busy and keep busy herding the lambs." "All right, tell George to call up 9874 Hamilton and tell William Jackson to call at once at Republican headquarters, Senator Rawlinson's room." In fifteen minutes William Jackson all out of breath, is seated in the anteroom of Senator Rawlinson's office. Presently he is announced, and the Senator in a loud voice directs the messenger to show Mr. Jackson in. Mr. Jackson still somewhat frustrated enters and is greeted cordially and familiarly by the Senator and introduced to the Colonel as my friend and one of the most capable and intelligent colored men, in Baskerville. "Gad to meet you, Mr. Jackson. The Senator has been telling a great many nice things about you. He thinks very highly of you and, say, you must be a crackerjack of a politician when Bill Rawlinson indoles you so highly." Mr. Jackson is slightly stumped for an appropriate reply, but finally stammer: "The Senator and I have known each other for some years, and what he says about me he would hardly say unless he believed it. I know some things about politics and I always try to play the game to win." "Ah! that what's I want 16 hear you say," chipped in the Colonel. "Always do your damnedest to win when you enter the game. Now, the Senator and I want you to get into harness immediately and get out among your people and whoop it up for the candidates on the national and State tickets, especially the State ticket. "You know all the influential men of your race, especially the preachers and other professionals, so we are going to fix you up with some strong letters of indulgence and send you on a roving mission through the principal cities of the State to organize the colored voters. How long will it take you to arrange your business affairs? We want you to get out of town by Saturday." "Let's see! Today in Tuesday," said Jackson. "I can fix up matters by Friday noon, Colonel." "Very well, then; you leave here Saturday morning or noon, yes? All right, agreed. Senator, call in the press representatives, and introduce them to Mr. Jackson." The representative of the Press and of the two local morning papers come in and are introduced to Mr. Jackson, who, having regained his composure, feels like a sure enough leader, and talks volubly to the press on the duty of the Negro in the present crisis and his debt of gratitude to the G. O. P. etc. The next day's papers contain a column article about Jackson, his sensible views on the political situation, his wise advice to his race. Senator Rawlinson's high opinion of his moral and public worth and his rare political judgment, etc. This settles Jackson's future, and from that hour he became the leader of the Negroes of the State. As he emerged from the Senator's office he carried a smile on his face and ten one hundred dollar bills in his inside pocket into the outer air, and proceeded on his journey to future political greatness in full knowledge that those who requested him to dance would pay the fiddler. Such were our leaders created. But the process has undergone some change and the method is different now. It will be noted when the next great political campaign is staged. BS a Se AT ela iene, ali, ibe EM SS SE yn a ie ast ca Fe eh bere a a ‘ oe ee eas Pp ieee Careers Pee. ear as an -f Ran Peniaan Arnal |. | ises:ik nm many WHO ares 5/LDVAL MRIQNEN: OE MI [eat SME Ws BOCGrtore rei fw Greens SU ome a OAT ET LTERES HR SRP ae Soiia OF AN. SE el cate ete, rashes See ee Biren enlace ee cP ae ee eee yo ee, [galt No, Mr, Peqpecuten rou: know ihe stactne: so recret tigt we Een ppceenye Baie oie tai. the om ole eS ee FUTON TAAL GAMPHIGMEY TOLD ES=s Sess eee ee eee ae ee ete Roby O° TOONS: Ft TONLE. +) | zee. 1 mapeit. to do a great quot, |Manuts Desk @ * feltafel | 608 leant igeetgetate ‘en! thd ‘aande ot ‘tune’ Uhet-Wateeuinen: Af \Cbe President tivceenk hiters of . 2 : To All Mémbers and Divisions of the Pursuant to the authority vested in me as President-General and Founder of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and be- cause of my inability to ‘actively continue my administration of the affairs of the Association through my imprisonment, I hereby notify you that I have named and appointed the following persons to officiate as the Executive. Committee of Management of the Association until its next International Convention, when the proper. election and appointments will take place: . 4 WILLIAM SHERRILL, 2nd Asst: President’ General; CLIFFORD S. BOURNE, Chancellor, | 4 with the assistance of a ] ROBERT L. POSTON, Secretary-General. ‘ ‘The above'mentioned persons shall, with the advice and’ instruc- tions I can give during my absence, jointly direct the affairs of the} organization, and I ask for them jointly. the consideration of all Divi- sions, Chapters, Branches and Members, ae ] = With'very best wishes for your success, I have the honor to be, : a - Your @bedient. servant, eye e (+8 org ‘ : 7 a i LAR ee ; - Precident-Gengral, + er ew eae Pood = URVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION — eri Shap taamte as Y = v) fe es oa nate ne sa wn ine nnn Garvey on ‘tie witness-stand was a Astinct disapopsaitmant. “The citmaz of the cape was expected to be reached ‘Thea the world: wasta:knew the axteat ‘of the ‘“Tiget's” maulings, .His sichen- “tag theft, his‘vilo deceits,.were to be revealed, His parasitic system was to pe alsnccted: and susljset-ehG bared in i ita’ gruepomencas to a merciless seeas, Eo, ejunant, er Ee Giaver, relentiees probecuior wee to unmask the villainy: of: century. .Tale-of a bank account of sit figures, at least, was to “be epréad upon the:-minutes, ‘Real estate deeds and titles were to jostle gach other for admission in evidence, Some surveyor's map of some subter- raneous retreat, where, like Monte Cris-, “to; Marcus Garvey Bid his wealth, was to furnish the grand climax. But the mountain 'of expectancy, in-labor a year and e half, did-net bring forth even a mouse. The -play fell Mat. The early dining, as for a “frst night," of a score or more newspaper-men: wha unre- warded. ‘ho friends of the playwright, who filled the orchéstra stalls, were bored to death. Tee c:.rtain descended amidst.a dead silence. Marcus Garvey Tet the witness-stand, us he undoubt- edly Is,an honest man. - Comparisons are very odious. Very odious, indeed. Very ‘painful.~ Expe- cially. when race enters in. But .the| €xetghtons, accused ef murder, ex- ) chewed the witness-stand and were freed. Not that they should have been condemned for eacroping a privilege. Not at all, (Bur such an’ extraordinary thine ade the verdict of acquittal none the ieax puyular. And Marcus Garvey, | MMagine lis olecting “not “to take the stand! Such a_ proceeding would have made any closing reference to him by the prosecutor « waste of time. He: took the stand. He vindl- cated himself, His enemies were mor- tiled. . And he recelved the maximum penalty. But’ the chmax of the trial was reached during the final addresses to the Jyry by Marcus Garvey tn -dehalg of himseit and of Attorney Menry Lin- sole Jahnson_Jp-bansit. of Bile Garcia. Then it was thdt euphemiims were dis- carded, The full meaning of the case wan bared and the inaden encircled with a blinding Ught, cruel and mercilens. The time for syggentions and hints had passed, and franknecs'and candor ruled. But even as Marsus Garves paced to and fro in front of the jury making his remarkable eftert. for a few brief see onds anether individual, a stranger in town, shared with him the Inselght. Twas teaming hack in my chair at the prvas tibie --sinist Tolling trying to measure the influence an * those twelve good men and true of the im- passione words which fell from the “Tiger's lips, when, so it seemed, the jurymen, almost to A man, fixed their gaze on me. Seeee T corrected tay posture. Fpat-atill thd |Jurythen atared.. I looked anxiously ‘at. the ju: ‘Hosross! ..H6-was leagued with, the “T.glangd Geaper- jataly at.the spectators. “Some of them. also bad their eyes trained on me waa in'a fiz. About to.collapse, I was jeaved-at'the eléventh hour.” My own optics telegraphed ny brain Jn the nick: of time that nigither. judge, firymen’ mor spectators were wasting. a glance Was .a-white man. seated in & chair elowe by! se sn ses He was a middle-aged gentiéman—s ‘Boutherder, as T lesrned afterward. His home was in Floriqa., He had recently come to New York*on business and pleasure bent; had<learned from the white newspapers that fun, fast and turlous, waxed dally in the.old postomMce bulMing. and had looked in to see. Somewhat. carelessly dressed but of affluent aspect, ho was an inleresting Agure.” Legs Wide apart, “bosy— bent forward, Panama hat: revolving slowly between his knees on an axis formed by two finger-tips, there Na satin a posture.of attention extraordinary, hie, face registering amazement and indis- nation and protest and admiration all in quick suécession. Marcus Garvey, perhaps noting the jurymen's lapse, paused to molgten bis throat with water. The Southern gentleman, so- dered by,the silence, recovered and re- laxed. Garvey continued. In a con- veraution with this gentleman duxing the recess hour I wae made to under- sinnd that the trial was “altogether unusual.” ‘en Of courre i wan very unusual. Therein lay the reason for the Suuth- ern gentleman's picture gallery.- The right of Marcus Garvey, Negro, lay- man, cool anid compoxed, reviewing In- tricate. voluminous evidence after tho manner of a seasoned lawyer, was very unusual. “A black man, that same-man Who fn atill in pednage in some parts of the land, to which Hberty, in statue, bids seleome, .a blackman. {i_deflant attitivte; apurning mercy and clamor- Ing for funtice, was a very unuauAl wight. It wan certainty something “new to hear a black man in @ Federal court- room asking to be given the limit of the law. tobe sent down to the depthr of hell if there was the alightest he- Mef that the things charged against him were true, It was all very unusual, Such things did not happen in the South. There the Negro, in the toils, often pleaded guilty for expediency. His plea must be all for mercy. “fe dared not demand Jcntice. It was all very unusual. “And the Floridan gen- tleman's' bewilderment was plain.for all to see. " ‘Maxwell Mattuck, prosecutor, rald in hin summation to The jury he was ind Marcus Garvey tried hix own care, becuse thereby tho jury were afforded an opportunity to appraine him by his conduct. whirh, he submitted, waa not that of an fonocent 20f course, you were glad, Mr. Matluck.¢ Rut you know deep down in your heart that :f ever a man's conduct betokened innocence, St], wan the conduct of the defendant Gar- vey. Was iteindicatiee of guilt that Garvey should, fn eroms-examination of the star witnesses of the goverment, all ex-employes of the Black Star Line, inc. bid them “tell the court and the jury all you know of Garvey"? Was it in an attempt to conveal his guilt that Garvey placed witnesses on the ‘Rang’ in hie hay WKAR. sre eee to the “eyro: 2f attains Jgalt No, Mr. Presecuter, you knew De ctitduct was’ ta keeping with in- tmmecence..- But i-Bave nolquerrey with you. 1 ig oat to Ge ao grant goes, ido « litte’ wreng. te] ade enter ee ee “Wat there were many. Negrpes_who wore just auvsorry 60° you were sled case, Their skrrow and your soy, hew- Tins wan the crag cbepaat of op ‘was'the strong it of. ofan petition between swings oS defendant, in the realm. o¢ the: fornier. Marous Garveyoto make matters worse, author of the slogan, ““Wpat white‘men ‘oan do,. black men. can also do,” was txemplifying the utter’ inscasequence Gt: eolor. Hib tate whe'la: the ands ot white” met. He was at a dibad- vantage. You knew it. Further, you knew his disadvantages -would de emphasized swith big tn ‘the limelight. ‘And-you-were pind: we-wore.gorry, The “tiger's” rétentiess logic, his bell- Nant defense, his amexing. composure must: have unsettled others besides tie Bouthern gentleman. Biood ts thicker than water, ae SG But for all this, wbo. was there in that ‘courtroom who was ot moved. even“desnite himself, as Garvey and Lincoin Johneon, gifted orators of thelr race, warmed to their. work? For ¢he Influence of the spokea word on the emotions cannot well be curbed. "A week-end of refigction In a hostile at- mosphere may, with the cooling of the emotions. bring an Illogical reaction. But what of this! The vindication wae full. A man perieheg, But a cause triumphed. Listen to Henry Lincoln Johnson as he.transfixes with the truth: “The black man docs fot lve whose heart Is not praying (hat some day, some- how, the hideoys curtain of hell and hate and of oppressivn and of a lack of opportunity will sonie we iitted from the vision of hie chiltirec.” And as his hearers alt aghast, spellbound, hear him an he rubs it In: “We have @ tegling that we have done no wrong. The xovernment. bax proved no wrong. The government has proved the boiling up,"of hearts, of the souls of black people. The government has proved that the biack mau is tired of wear- Ing clothes, end not making them. The Rovernment hax proved that the black Man ‘Is tired, of eating food, and not reliing it. Ths black man Is tired of stoking ships, and not navigating them. +. And If yoy will not help us, don't hamper us." : Negroen held thetr. nena high -when Mr. Johnson had cogeluded. News- paper reporters, of” whore conduct throughout the trial I-sball have a word to aay later on, looked worrled and abashed. One gentleman left the courtroom and wrote, for the Evening World, the only fair account of a day's Proceedings written alnce the trial be- gan. The proseciitor cased studying his feet. Amos, Negro special sgent, right hand man. wearing x harried ex- preanion, hastened from the vichitty of the court. Buch cowarda conscience maken of un all. (To bo continued.) a Is" your business undertaking bringing you net returns? Or would ‘you like to increase your output? YOU Im Now York City—fen't there someone in the next block from you, or im the city that you . _ Fauld iike to do busineas with through @ eale or purchase? YOU In any, State in America—Ian't there someowe in another State - you would lke to intérest in the goods you are selling? YOU in America—Im’'t there somes one in the West Indies, Europe or Africa ‘you would ike .to sell } your articles to? YOU in foreign lande—Ien’t there| someone in America you would Uke to sell sométhing to? BUSINESS MEN and WOMEN—| If any of these queations interest you, write to the advertising de- partment of . ' , 7 ‘ THE .. 6 me and we will tell you how you can increase your business, Some One Is Always Ready to Bay or Sell Sémething PLEASE NOTR—The Nogrs Werks to on faternational a well 62 « notional A inquiries wit de enowered tmmio- Harold C. Saltus, Adv. Dept. 7) weshall be glad to suppl SOO . Il be glad to supply to OE those. interested. He says: W, Gime tacts.” V, “ZURA KINKOUT is certein- oe 6 _ly the king of them alll’ Any- ® i way, my pictures here speak for oe - themselves. My wife ‘and oe friends say I look like a new man. My appearance is im- . : . proved 100%. . . . ; Torgo minutes alter e.. 7 e@ + Siete : NEW DISCOVERY THOUGHT BY SOME TO BE THE MOST WONDERFUL . SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY OF THE AGE : By Annette Kingsley : Ro loager need you envy the person with beauti+ Send fifty cents today and a Iare tube of sébn-—antee, Remember, this fs an absolutely free trlal, ful, tidy, soft, wavy hair! For science has per- dertul ZURA KINKOUT will be sent to ya tae fur if you are not entirely satistied, your money fected a wonderful new preparation which, when diately. Don't delay. [ieliy. iy dangerous. We can. will be immediately refunded. applied to the most stubborn hair, makes it soft and hardly keep up with orders today. ‘ gloriously wavy, in many cases giving a permanent Everywhere, from Maine to California. ‘from - wave effect. = Disicland to froz3a Canada, the magi’ werd ZURA BREE ER 7 -No matter how nappy, KINKOUT ison peoples’ FREE TRIAL OFFER! dull and crinkly your hait : tongue: ‘The quulity of ZURA preparations is hacked Hay bee a simple anplication Just look and see what Gi de Sika of lene Seay te all thet eined tor it Tees liscovery wi s See w wonders, Peaple with ively do all that is peated a a iow you immediate, start- overjoyed users are say- Tented Kepware geting them *e 0 42. ithe fut purges price will Bees ing results. ” o : > strawhtened. People with unded at once wi uny question, You This wonderful new die | dg. We will be glad to | baa tweth are having them fh Will be the judge. 7 covery is called ZURA . sted. How about the fel- [As a special privilege we will give y. —*KINKOUT, and i put upar | S408 the full names and | iow or sist who would be PP pontela tenance r ZURRRIREOGE, EL. fanitary Tae tubes heh addresses to anyone re- beautiful e&espt for their peut $3.00, for qnlv $2.50. This offer may be can now be purchased for : ad swithdrawn at time, so act at 7 fifty cents at all reliable | questing them. We have WATCH THIS in the coupon non see Sen drug a . A five thousand letters like AMAZING CHANGE! n out: em s. : “Minute this on our files: . Fine For Women.Too! _ZURA: KINKOUT A fete minutes’ applica, a - Be nee tlon cf ZURA KINKO ce age iend te ake oma In, thts mec O, a tay nt bod behaldl Os mincle of | BiAtade ncatar etree te Gear . picts thouent te beauty will have been per+ Tiare used ited tay hisl sats heat, ant on Sti ona an ae | have been originally formed, Enough to last the | RE Guile SHAR ME Gens, bee pare. ee. = ats piety Gee whole family for a week in J fan till éottinus do urrare au this wemieeés! EEE ee: ox ch Zura of the ancient fone filty cent tube, Finefor PMO oad gtihcatantentan tech ct | ae SS i Moors, probaby the men and women Sold une | fermion ute “shorts comate Mas Bape as y atanhs most handsome der our money-back guare Fister h Metta Wate dees were SSS a Sa woman. Who. ever Sree IE hot meted: “WAL GE se aneects ined fer's Linge ecder'aatns Soe ae lived. Thesecret was ee ee eee ahi nw 2 Ses Ikan sben requires no hot itans, Also am writing ta thank you for sme promot 55 SON ER Nn Gt SEALS REGLGRSGEACN discovered by mode. will row halt where. the | SAS AH ASW Mee MaltMtuewanicthd [BUNA SHE cage seks “Why Tawny Sar wie SAR IE Pets and ree Tots are het eka. Sun eiseeltn attend, et rant Ne sual taeat, exe Typ be : Be et Rat hae phekee tach rae 2 at, Curie . Prirch, to whose une Why go throuch life with f think sehen te Sotie‘ta ao aertunie Wt nom ties F tring work and en~ ugly, nappy hair? Nature ft bare startedats we, : vely, nappy hair? Parents — deavor the world owes the discovery of ZURA Intended "you tate bese [god tyrazny sutd xg et go) seho'do hot want thet chit>-KINKOUT, appy. Perhaps y poreatter, ‘ings su hava's let uf austere to bus, ten to ive DEautital ante “:, ° en Leer | aches Tee eon “| soit fie ate almost uty Zura Kinkout Absolutely Guaranteed skin and wondeiiul figure. ; ; ot ‘criminigs nealizence. A ZURA KINKOUT will jsitively net make the ee ead ene Dig RSEUeh Or FURS tewtment forte nse | wile who n't want to look bale greasy nor turn it rel By a great natured Ree ee | tise Pinte eae ikateeeetsat tats her best betore her husband process it teleascs the “hint. from the baisy oF fa Baie abe Whe not have Seite ss dthentih Sie tee et eckiottt [is not a zood wife In this other words “uncurls” it. It docs not change the see ae Baie amd have Po aearnstetinGiea deeatment Wuvernios T day and ave of progress pea- aie the slichtest, it simply uncurls it and thes you people admis yas? Areyoa f (Signed) YRS S. 31 Bie can ne longer atlord to have a head of hair in all iss natural beauty and in love? Do you want to SLameory gat soap tnatthe 2A ariies PEO areutel looking like glory. ZURA KINKOUT is Nature's greatest aid get a job where your ap- J Sf billy terriemented by ere ncty T haven cd Fsemethins the cat dracced ie beaaty. Over 100.000 people throughout the arance is important? A ied satay n = United States will teil you of it at . Pearanee is important A | am acing zr, stuter arte, 20h | meee ehe Barber Cat « -MaRd_ Ris won thet jabe or dea cus seeath ZURA KINKOUT and you | [Geis ju tattecamltadeg*! De Pewter fT AN eter it, © their changed appearance Mess ZURA KINKOUT will hardly kndw yourself. (Staned) FLW. G., Atkcenth i as a godsend. aarp After the first application ‘ ae Easy to Apply Sethe tri ue of 2a KISKOUT pecateed. Pct Ny Re BE ‘ Don't be « back number. This is the age of - Fan directions for apply- || doebectetist TE Me cease from Ge" ioe ony place miracles and great discoveries, This ie the age of ing this gentle. safe. eas eee ectric light, radio and’ the aeroplane. Keep wy Drearaiion, oF every packs J soem mae cet eeeett Uaraet tmaited: Your whole appearance with the times! Look yoursbest. "Remember, peor “ areas rubs iets ierthe | seca USidaed MERGE will become neater, cleaner, ple everywhere take you at your face value. Learm scalp for a few minutes and ¢ fresher. 40 feel what it is like to be edmired! the trick is done. No more e . Everywhere people . will Order six t JRA KINKOU" hil mesy applications of dangerous chemicals! No tell you that this fs the greatest boon for the race you dre Shinkiog of ie nr i he aay sete more hot irons! No more ugly, nappy hair! If which has appeared in generations. Ask your friends this great beauty secret. Don't wait. Tear off the |, Rot satished in every way, your money will abso- about BURA KINKOUT? Take advantage of our coupon below and send it to ZURA, Inc., Dept. 100, | detely be refunded. - 650 Caxton Bidg., Chicago, Ill.” "Mail the coupon e << «“goday to Deperes 4 ACCEPT NOSUBSTITUTES!! , ZURA,-oe, Dep. 200 7: 100, Zura, 5 = ; : Tees ott cane . ‘THERE IS ONLY ONE ZURA KINKOUT!: : 680 Caxton Bidg., Chicago, Mil. . Bidg., Chicago, . . ; , : . Please send me immedts a a Hi Sta ctuteot | Various unscrupulous agenis and druggists have been attempting to] J derfut Zina LisuOu'. Wor which |endione Wty wonderful ZURA palm off other goods as being “ust'as good” as ZURA KINKOUT. This take edvaiinee of the Recat akin GA So pee KINKOUS wil absolutely untrue. Do not be fooled..ZURA KINKOUT only is the Anclose $2.30 ana check squire fj). wine Moorish preparation. Refuse to accept anything but the genu- ‘This 1s t9 be sent to mq at once postpaid end f _fan day or two. | fe ; hing am to have the privitewe of ret totes B ee 7 ZURA KINKOUT put up in green-and yellow sanitary tubes. . Het Po Satie ak eae : Part : tm larearicmetmma epee” ‘geod Fifty cente bays a large, sanitary free trial offer today. Read! Reed! READ the Se ie te cer Euay for a week. coupon. Send in for a tube under the ZURA guar-¢ | iomy name snd oaares. Sela tor pol, To escent ee. ss : 5 bi iol $— «nod, dy. k, We have ings for MY DADE IB ree oan eaone seaming corkemmeemnemeay a few more. Write Zura, Dept 70660 Gaston Bldg; Chicago, Lil, for full ey spnersinstes sees, 2 details of our great agents’ propositica. : 4 . __ (Please wrije city and sue careful) . OVAL SRE OF a: ithe Snnctbe pate rece tht recend the ° WoG death. of Mrs Mesut Decis’ a' telthtul gad legal feabeial inempber cf the, i taf ng eae inet plese ‘foe Yesns det ~-on- Apel’ BB im starch of hetith apd succumbed ‘to the grim reaper.on May 29; 1923.” ‘oe Mép. ‘Dean wat a. charise qpamber saat ca wae care realy to give a helping hawfto the needy of the rece. ee . gaa = mark of respeat "the flag of the divislon® was.-\by Tqpeolution ordered placed at. half mast for fifteen days pont ek wikia ee ket dekard i modbiee ie ne Sages ge it -Saee : ta ha Palin tal Woech' eh tbe Sagat ss on tsa manta ‘ot ine Os ald De Setlewoeg by oll’ the mem- IO a RS Siero oth ee + FLORIDA’ DIVN. YS LOYAL ~ ‘Tho AFét’ reeal sacrifice for ‘the Ne- jaro race Bad. Béen rid’, Might” has triumphed ‘aver right. We, the mem- béts of ‘the Universal Negro Tmiprove- ment “Association, ard, determined -to show, tothe world that if the: Hon. Marcus Garvey had’ @ dream, then It ARES. a TCA eae ANE Te nae ae ee age So Nae Sieh hens * hs o363 we”: oS OR MEE oT hao eer oe Wh on a a ~ yt ee ahead sae a c PB eae thea Fa saan: as tg ‘ inl ar on = eee reste eis ve qhowen. tele f “cumme: and te gered ee on Saal, Tene. fo . On ai a all apache ita * iatimeet “ oa- peckty. was @lso a large crowd jouteige.! = ed Séveral inepiring ‘ eddreqees . were siven by the officers and meabere of the division, after which af: appeal wan made for the Marcus: Garvey Re- lease.Fund, Twenty-one dollars and seventy mine cents were raised, _. , ‘R.A. MARTIN, President. | Florida: de Cuba. « + 6% ee o ge Penpecnt eats =e nes a es n Sree ee poleesik stecMBMRe Fas rea ae 7 ae 4 paw: teas ppecet, "Sin edeoen of ois | Sopeneeees: MoS eee. Trax “ 2 2B) Oeem Borie ro On eh Bolore ating ZURA KINKOUT ree Seed ah eee Ag) SE zg Sete. OR US Sateen er eat Fry te te Eta RD ae Meee Fars , erar t fe. oe Be : seat ape he meee Set ee MeN cst OAs ee ° To td egtin gegen en pete Solis ig Sy cabes egret < : 7: THEE NEGRO WORED, SATURDAY, JULY 21,1983 0000 0-0 ye aS ws’ See STIL AR ee: : pes Se, pe i es ‘ ; = 28 1% “asa ie ies ee TE ron FE — z . ‘5 a fi 5 eo mace TS wet % Po = oe cio Sais amie THE MIGRATION. OF ~. ‘ ne DER: r CLA "ska nhc aaa ta PPUGHISY, VIOLENCE AND DISHBNESTY oa Te Y SERMON| “UNDER THE GLASS jn oamccs en ete UPSWUNLUT! | NEGROES FROM THE | - i : BY OUR SPORTS- EX? : ee Ase: i‘. oe ‘ ty : : : ie & BY OUR SPORTS EXPERT ° & place In{the sun—iies im 0 redeemed Oar Pi | ~ SOUTH. CONTINUES! 8, a. emonet canter wnt fespediacs | A Thane He Bt ee ; 5 i ! fs vi @ ‘ je Louts Firpo's spectaculay eight-/ ONLY. MEN OF VISION whining’ ‘about money lost, have..not — : ‘ 7 ie Se: ere _Texts,.“And, when the dew fell upon Found knockout victory’ 6vet Jens Wil- a + J invested a'cent, and do not even know : eee Thite” Suprecancy ls, at Last/tie camp in the nish, he manna fell [lard came ae a surprise to me,,sil 1 ACSOMPLISH GREAT THINGS] t= alins and objects of ‘this ‘soul- o a en eS ‘ ) Awalening PF, ye Alterna- [upon it.” Nurabers xt:9. ‘am cereal, thgt the beat mah won, The| Editor The Negro World: BEE (etepeeapendieeil gota Jrant Cee Xt Fhe Conveniences. of Christianity as a Doctrine to ick Is Facing Them | Subject: sews and Mannan of Lite"|#urprise @rae'due to = iuspicion that| The following tr a copy of & letter mile caccttec to win. Set fea coer . : stiani ine ; eee i and Ms . : te win, But you ayeo- bs Help the Cause of Subduing the Weaker Races| 7 mirration 3 Nerroes Steer wd fg nena t aatlaned,, 1¢| Willard wan seneduled t0.win.the houi- [aent fo the Chicago Detender, the Whip, phants Bave Gepénded so misch.on “Mr. <—Whan It Was Not] 9 4 doisthatm<teten, which, 16 <6 jaw been Yemarked thgs life Js, an ap-[OFs, Commerciallam’ plays a far too!) and the Enterpriser of Seattle, as it ts] C*Orse”, that you are too Tazy to put y Force ts contindlng : ‘ : ‘ef Arms’ and of Successfully Exploiti Seutnnin Staten, wich, te contincibs |prenticeship fo" reREDatiOn: tr ae a tcokedhotanicicns [on choral tthe Raiceneleée of seat forth sou epeter fe Secret 287- ae r Success ly xploiting “Tce | ance es faite Ne Satomi a einen isnt arene fttaie, andthe tout Tooke suspicious [an editors inthe Bnieepristr of eats] —aeereoes wont oo Hh os ua ‘s Are ‘ully Dealt With and Cogent easoned | brin: a ship. Inmet Hfe alee an apprenticeship | te ite, “The D: i. oer ‘wend us hore men of Mar- -” Out by a Thoughtful Student of the Subject |svuon bot tm ot only TL tah, tt HEE nln an arson gna Wi cusg| Coe ant PPO ar ee Te nk te J B07 t of the Subject) [trios bur st may welt eftect 8 ruse’ hone of life's 1 fon here with tho expectatl ee : te--sny’ le ext. be yee Wipe" BIT tne e Gee cna sjuotistiee te ate Soa ee on here with tho expectation of being tn the Arat place, Garvey aid’ not] movid seve no, whe Rave the sourene fe a td TO rit onqueror, ‘Jack | os. r> nimnseit “the Bones af his peopien| of thelr convictions, men fof courese of thelr convictions, men fof courgge ‘When the white maa first.came int _Somtact with Christiaalty he regarde: “the-fellowers.ot Clariat ae believers ir en. twpractical doctrine and. ideallate “racy umdeestood neither human nature mer ‘government. For « time be-atrove ataly to suppress the “new, doctrine,” detieving that the adoption of Chris- tanity. with ite teaching of equality fraternity and Nbeety: would inevitably ‘epall the ruin 62 bie arjetocracy and the undermining.of his power. ‘The white. masnes saw .in the Sign of the Cross their salvation: from the ‘oppéession of the rich and the noble, and really regarded it as a panace:. for thelr evils.’ They rallied to the Chris- tian banner end many, of the pagan ‘emperors had to grant to the worship- ‘ere of. Christ greater privileges’ and <mupparh. At quite an, early period. however. the astute rulers of these whitemasses saw that the Christian religion could be used for an entirely different pur= pose than, that tqr which the founder had intended It. = Conveniences. of Christianity The white man, by, nature proud. vindictive, warlike and’ theistic, knew that Christianity, «hich teachen tts followern to be humble. meck, peaceful ind forgiving. wan really allen.to his character and his aspirations. Me therefore conceived the plen“of adopt- ing Christianity an a doctrine “de con- Yenfance.” one which ho would sunport with Kil hie might, because it would help him considerably in subduing the Weaker racen ‘when It. wan not ex- pedient to do no, by arms. How the white man xuccerded: «n putting through his diabolical plan of using Chrintianity ana powerful wea- pon In tho conquest und exploltation of the darker races In written jn part in the sad and bloody history of hin con- tact with them, The colored races when they em= Jeraged the Christian faith endeavornd to practice, Ite yirtlea ana live Up its principles. They labored under the tmpression that the while man’n gov- ernment wan bantd upon honexts. love, Justice. "Uherality. fraternity and equal- ify. and ne good Chrintlans it was n- cumbent upon tiem in thelr dealings witbahimi to he frank, Just, honest und meek. ‘The white mar had, however, decided that thera whould always be a double standard of morality: in, his dealings with the-datiter races, or That morals should not fad a place in his polities Hanenty 9 View | He decided that the Black man had no rights which he war bound ta re- apect. and ingtructed and taught hic mtatesmen, nd aitictals whe had to dome into contact with the colored : f Bo BISHOP I. E. GUINN beta athe 438 Font Sieth Street, Cincinnatl, Ohta: ‘Auiner ot Dues Negra taerature Thie nd. and orice tat te atl yon need— ‘and Stony “edna? aT RE, Thon Mintory of Biacery train 1413 Up to ised wna 183 widen The pant au fatues nitaryof Sara Wome ee Fautta’ ant Future Tonrenvement “The Tble on thecesntoninn Miack Ma vand"a Brinted” sunineen Riter omnes E | Tun of the groatent race songs in tne PE ile ante tor aang ae Mucon Bena Stage, gt arean atthe four seohae ip atrieas! Phe Coton Crowes tariee ee epee “Notion nusinran “Lever Mee Bee Ke Aha part of tne mibia not prficea "in" eur "Bibin’ erie, Was. Mt years "ton nenvens were Glare ene Selona “Eputie. ot Ay. the Yor enanier Shino thesdioe verne’ fe atac tolie We of Goteataging the watera cf the, erect sia “utttt we, ‘the, Rthvoplene: vouurned {pian Bacntrlands, The secana EAaie at Ey. Seb ehupters-acin corthe ih vovae Abavthe SER Snria oF the bareeeenapise Fivtelas tbe truth ot cur own vine and 1—The Way to Always Mave Luce FLThe Key to Busineee Lites YS 3 ihe Wey to iene wall IRAE Risers S22? Bieponiton, ot — Fie Seow WEY Nestoee Work for Alien Worn Prepared $ihee or ea Earn sore Bs Eek Sata nontiss. Siew Treen. oars (Keqre Woman tn the Tes Dreatest Neuro Men in ApoMen" Four Ksamion i Fe = oes "et Dropey. i Y ea of Consumd- 1 Foe Wag 46 steep Normans or Wits, Fo Ses: ibe Way to feap Gambling “Fog Wir forte Worsam te siet Rid st BSE ESE eo BA 5 Baer aebad. peeed n f nesta (hg P. B. Mister; Ue rere tania with ths oe a, “tn : A hetigion. = ee races that honesty and frankners were to, be consideded ab vices in politica. Power, hypocrisy, treason, vielence, enning and’ bribery, wince they “al helped to make him supreme and dominant and were certain atepn ‘to white overlordship, were to be cob- sidered not .only as virtues but as Jdutien. : . Even in thetr diplomatic relutions among themselves honor and truthtul- ness were not considered as tho virtuer Jot a diplomat, but rather aK vices Prominex were made without the slightest intention of fulfilling them. Treaties were regurded only an acraps of paper. Avaurances of peacu and 00d will were given by one nation, to Janother, while praparations for war were being ussidously’ made ai" al- linnees for offensive purposes against them were entered, Into, England in her colonial .possesnionn han. practised ‘more of thexe virtues than perhaps any other power and has acquired most of her land and wealth by violence, bribery and treason while poking ax the mont Chrintinn and tberat nation in the world, : Injustice to Natives When we rout of the malsadminin- trutlon of Britixh and Frene: colontes, of tho inyuntice ‘meted out to the nativen, of the vrueity to Individual bluck mea and women, and the maxnnz cre of entire tribes such ax the maxna= cro of the Blondes, we sometimes at- tribute this to,phe individua! prejudice of the govtenor or military com- mander and always hope against Hope that the higher authorities would: abolish these things, which are an out rage agiinxt Christinnity: but there things are done deliberately and are A part of tho white, man’s policy to Kill ihe spirit of the colored man, because ho believes that terrorism Toads to blind xubmisaon, 7 In dealing with such an anpenent trhagon munt bes met wath trewon, eruelty-wiyneruety, violencé with vlu- lence, hypocriey with hypocrtny, and force with force; otherwixe we shal! alwayn meet him at a disadvantazd4 for, in apite of hia churches, “Sunday Shoots, Uplltt xarietiog and Pble, the white man'n God fy emight and the secret af his pater, “AL OMEALLY. SPANIARDS LOSE ONE THOUSAND IN BATTLE WITH AFRICAN TROOPS |. PASE ene ai amare rine done it again, Sptn has caitfeet a other revere military qeversad ry ate. reve, The RaMan tester, Abunt Keim, “whe Inflleted auch s_ crushing defen fen the Spantah arma aver a yer. ags and who! was pald an enormous ran nem for the, large number. of Spanish priianera eaptnred by his fares, has nce more nsaumed the offensive, The terbesnion have flackad 0 tia etandard fy enormons numbers, sant the RiMiar leader, who radiated from aaa 6 Rarone'a leading mittee meademtes hie prackyimed tehad, ar “holy war! cigainat the Spaniard, ‘aavert a thraitened danger ta"then Hines af cammuntentinn lot wnun Tatras and Shesnumn, the Snantards had dls. patched. a composite faren, tneludtns Ihrew aquadrons of fzhting airplanes Which, however. were mostly: need for bombing unfortined villages. to break And disperse the rohel eoneentration, A Spanish force of 19,990 mon enennn- feted the Moraccan pateiors strongly entrenchet. ‘The Spaniards hambed the patriot forces Nid, after a xeareh ing fire from thew suns, launched three Infantry attacks all of which were heaton of with heavy loages. ‘The patriot forse musninéentiy mtnnd tts ground during this baptisin of fire, After the third Spanistt attack had falled. the Moors launched a counter Attack-with much deadly effect that the Ganish forces sought safety in Might. A cavalry charge wan then launched by the Moorn and ruthiear destruction overtook many of the fleeing Dong and thelr Valorous British, French and American (white) allies who are serv ing the Spanish. tyrant in- the Spanish Foreign Legion. . ‘The Spaninh Foreign iegion was Almont totally destroyed, Many of ite membere, as will be remembered, were recruited Inst summer in the United States and the British Isles.” They now sleep’ on African moll and: hear the Moora’ conquering tread above them. ‘The Foreign Legion and noma native iroops were placed in the van of the uttacking Spanish army. ‘The Dove stayed behind “in’ support.” When the fun was ovér and the flight began, the Dons Jed the van of the. fleeing army. This latest reverse has produced a painful effect In Madeid ‘and nerves to strengthen the hands of the Spanish Communists, wha are Aamanding com- plete withdrawal of Spanish forces from African. sell. In these circier it te pow eatirically suggested that perhape ihe Spanish capiteties witl emulate the example of the Italians after the latter were whipped by’ the Abyssinisns at he battle of Adows, L SOUTH. CONTINUES White’ Supremacy Is at Last ‘rchaning'to tha ‘Altera ‘The migration of Negroes ftom (rs Southetn -Stater, which is continulhs unabated, bids fair to have far-reack- Ing consequences, Not only, will I bring about a.more equal ractat div- tribution, but it may well effect a rewolutionin bgrtedtture tp the South and secure there better (aatment for the colored ‘people. whe effort of Senatpr Harris and others to. bring immigrants trom andinavin torthe jouth are evidence enongh that the cotton and. tobsccc planters aro becoming serlounly [niurmed. Cheap Inbor han alwaya been the mainspring f the aystem of ex- tennivo agriculture, which has existed youth of the Maxén and Dixon line sinew early, Colonial days. and: the de- nertion of the Negro workers inay make ft necensary for the lurge extatos to he cut up and fold to little proprictors. ‘This development 1% by no means unwholesome and would atrengthen rather than wenken the Southern ¢co- nomic aystem: But to the planter wha xeox his laborers flocking off to the North, st xeems entirely destructive, and ha in ualng evers means in “his power to atop ft. “in thix fact Mes the opportunity of the Negro to obtain tabropasagatmont. an onpértunity whieh he “Is not ‘slow to utilize. A conference of Inaders of the race in Georgii bat Just addressed & communteation to the Legislature xtating on the one hand that they: de- sire to remain inthe South: but on the other setting forth a list of griev- anees shich they demand xhall be remedied.” Promirient among these are higher farm wages, better houring con ditions, better educational facilities, cauality in the enforcement of laws, the repeal of contract Inhor Iaws, the el mination af mab violence, That some or all of these requests will eventually be granted hardly ad-" mitn of doubt. ‘The South has the alternative of deserted elds or of better trektiment for the people whe! MIL them. And this, In turn, will be 2 004 thing, nat only for the colored man, but for the Southern phintern Satin THE AFRICAN LEGION Col. - Harrigan Explains --the ~‘Aims and Objects: of This Auxiliary of the U. N. 1. A. hth Mab Sacichalctel The Universal African Legion, Uke the uniform ranks 6f all ather organi: zations, is endeavdring te eatablish for Hsett a friendly raiation wigh all other prganizstions, Why sn much pretudien: Le ft bocstise you de not anderstand the Puiposos of this auxiliary? Ave Deere Any facts behind your many reasons, ff any? Sometimes we receive Informa. Hon from the wrong partiew or theansh the wrang channel, ‘yhis we are trying to clarity tn ander tel wo night under. atin wre atnep Pat tee ae ask why Mhis antagonist footing’? Hs it heeanse we ave an auxiliary ofthe UO NOT AT It an, why? AM ongurizations, we hone, are on: deavering to asest in the uphtt of humanity ta ther nen pecuttar way, and all will nitumatete arcive at the same place. We hava, far instances, the many denominations. We have Reman Catholics, Meters, Epiacopnitans, and many ethers, ef we find they are AML working tase ane objectivestie place of eterna? rest and happiness The 1 NOAA, hike the mavenyent of Heatre Wordeston, did nat meet the sppreval ef runs bast un apite of thet! even the etiitren nf these who appeased Washington ant his movement are to fay enjoyine the fruits of his labor, After a hundiededd sears Washlag- ton's movement tu made these United Suites the world'« most progressive spot, Coward whien all nationatities look for help in their Line of awed. So-tt 1s with the VN. 1A. and tts auxiliaries, We have undertnken the-xrenr task of Mberating a people who “nee tn Kore, need of Nberatzon-—a penple very much misrepresented. . ‘The Christian Church, fs here for the purpose of prenering souls In order to recompense our Cre- ator from’ the heavenly pint ar spir- ftual aide of tite. The TON. fA. is here for the purpose af preparing Ne: Eroes phystenlly. mentatty, financlaily and othersiie in order to be adie 19 live among our stranger"brothern and:to racompanse aur Crextor By: taking hold and making use At the material side of ite. : 5 ‘The aifferent organizations have their reapectve rota. ‘They alain oa this should not alter the fact that there should be 2 mutunl understanding. Show me a sine.man or woman of the Negro race’ who. can intelligently die- ngree with the alms and objects of this| organization. You may diangree with che syatem or method adopted, but this ean be rectified sooner or later: there- fore we ace no Yeanon for auch preju- dice (owned -thin organization. The Universal African Legion wishes to be~ come acauninted with all organtziations gf & law-abiding nature in order that protiterly love, which ig s0 dear to God and man, might prevail in ite: fullest yenne, ae . Our treadquarters are located at Lib- irty Hall, 170 Weat 128 atveet, New Fork. ° , Respectfully yours, .~ =} [COL f. .HARRIGAN, Military Commander ist New York. . ee eg Tax been remarked thgt life Js, an ap- Jprenticeship to resignation: often, 1 fear, it Is an unxuccessful apprentice. ship. Innot Hfe also an apprenticeship to anpreciation of God's mercies? Grati- tude'W-one of life's finest gouls. Inrael représents humanity In its pit!- ful feilure :lo: realize-.(he goodness of Diving Providence: In connection with our text we read that “the gisoplé com- plained,” they’ “fll a-lusting,” they “wept? petulant tency they indulged In pervertwagetrosper:. Hey: murmured at their daily fare. At tm by way of vasting a more vivid light on the ingratitude of the people that Wwe find recorded this beautiful description of God's mercies: * When tho dew fell upon the camp sg the night, the manna fell upon it." Let us vee If ‘a study of God's merclesx will nor make prose of life seem ese like prose. 1. Here ‘Are Usual and Unusual-Mercies Dew is usual; manna ts unusual. So it was in the histozy of Isracl. When they were In Egypt dew fell, but not manna, ‘Then when they bad reached Canaan the dew fell, but manna ceased, Dew. falis everywhere and always; not xo munna. In Unte xreat wile and often terrible wilderness how wondertully come usual and noW unugusl mercles: jaUetery repeats Stxelf, We still have dew and manna There ix a remark- able association of the usual and un+ lunual In the gifte of life, and tt ts hard to sax which th the more precious ‘rhe sad fact im Unue we often fail to apprecgpte elther class of, merei¢s. Are we hot too often fxtefully unapprecht= live of oUF neetstemed Mensings? We note them ag Ittie se the dew. Yet what would the world be without I. nightly baptism of dew? What would nature become without tts distitiation of dows? Much mere, what would he- come of thoxe lathe where ruin am Iges frequent were the benetivent dew to coaxe’? Inraet could not have endured, Uhe willerness’ Without the silent poe teney of dew which fell night: by night so futhtnlly, Mie arate of one habitual mercies. Regular and unce= mitting am the dewfall ure the majority of our mercies. “What would Ilfe be without tha dally or nightly benefie~ the Inestimabie valu of our dew-=lke nfereten. “The daw fol!" fow Teraed amd tt faths for us, ‘The outlonathoned hfe, the maintained hetith, Cie mustaimed ra | son, the tine flew of gavit spirits, “the perpetiiated heute, the antersken tans, | daily work, wietly 2s op, 4 Sense of stn forgiven, Jess, the “slimatable Gedy" | ever hving. Ob haw soxuler tend swat | are Gad'x morweh Mew the dew faite | Constant the Father's gelta! Constant Bev what of onr wmnsuat mercies tj le ete nathing In ene fife amcverias | tw the manna? Hn thece never enme in| Ihe Tend aC onr life, the, perhaps, tesert | ef nor fess tesinies (mncenneettie, un Wave? We have the dae, Yes, and we atten hive the ma 4 SThe manny fol You reenvered from ‘that ilipess, Yon gat ont af tit sarap, A seant, ove Weed Nene hfe The mina fo." The Hitle elitd wo bars, Yon hademupernat ecmfort 1s that rerrew Thank Ged for unusss' | meseina: 110 we traverse a sendornings We taste manna. “Braise, Ged team whom att bie age few." fh enn arril bei miaise.” ' i. Here Are Natura! and Spiritual Mercios Hew ts a satuvat Messing. manne represents at opirltinl good. One is necurding tthe est sbtished enurse of pare: fle cer a sMpRRA TTA Itt Ht Hed Manna. oy New.‘Tostament neta phar, distinets a Rpcatusd get, Se my ext typiiles the natural “and spiritual nereies of ifs. Andyyet the dirtinetion retween matical and spiritual ts large'y mitti-made, ‘Ta the Christian 1 1% ale nest Impovsshle to differentiate be ween the ru spheres. The same Lord |. Sever bork Where does the naturat nd and Che spieltual begin? Beware f oxchuding the mpieltual from the|, wtural. ‘Tht is a contmon trick taday. | Goa te behind the dew as surely asc he manna. ‘The «piritual representa | he supernatural but not the unnatural. [t Do not he deceived as to ‘the phrase|" lawe of nature” As Joseph Cook |' ptly aye, natural Inws are God's] nask. and can naver be His competi ors “Blessed are the pure in ‘heart, |° pr they shall sec God” in everything. |' ‘eening that qualification In view, how, * weet to know that we have the dew|" nd the manna—the natural and the] . How TO CONTROL OTHERS | ri bore a Trento mae, monet est so carpeted, Sareers rae Es cee cuuke oe sae “UNDER: THE GLASS BY OUR SPORTS EXPERT © ‘While Louts Firpo's spectacular eight- round knockout victory’ vet Jess Wil. lard came as @ surprise to me,. still! am certain tnpt the beat mab won, Th nurprise Quel due tow iuepilon the ‘Willard was scheduled to.win-the hou ore. Commerciallam’ plays a far toc promingnt.-part. in. .present-day..ring ‘Affairs, andthe bout looked “suspicious to me. . Tt will be recalled, that Willard came on here with tho expectation of being matched with. his’ conqueror, ‘Jace Dempsey. He swore that he woul AgIt- Dempsey, Ono one, “mtd —aemplt a deal of persuation and . ridicule seemed determined to atick to his suns But Tex Rickard, at the eleventh dour, miunaged to Induco Jexn to stay and matehed him-with Flayd Johnson ¢o the Aik Fund Meneth, 5 Now, what kind of argumeat dle Rickard, ativance to Jess that would cause the ex-chump to so sudgemly de a right-about-facg? ‘And here fe where iny curiosity was roused. Well, after the Kknockout-vietory scored by the big’ Kanyan over youns Floyd Johnson last May, I began te have my suspicions an te what Tickard whispered into Wipard's ear. And my suxpicions. made me ‘view. Thursday's eainir in « doubtful light. T hud fe- bred Willard to win a newspaper de- cision, and the right to meet'the chum- plon, Jack Dempsey. ‘Aud once again { read ‘the curds ‘The McMahon Brothers ~* ie Harry Wills ever: mingles fivo- ‘ounce loves with Jack Dempsey ir this State no littio credit will be due to tho courageous stand taken by the MeMahon brothers, Jess and Eddie who pilot the Commonwealth Sporting Club here fn upper Harlém. 7 ‘There hays have taken the Initiative in putting on mixed bouts and have given the local xport world some high- clixa’ matches. "And by putting on the hout between Bill Tate and Tom Cowler they have paved the way for Harry Wills to meet Dempsey for the heavy weight cbamplonship. The State Box- ing Commission will find it a dimeult matter naw to aldetrack Harry after permitting . the Tate-Cowler heavy weight scrap. Edwards at the Polo Grounds Dannle Edwards, the dapper ttle Dantamwelght, now a resident of the Wiig metrapotls, has been matched to swap punches with his old foo, Irish Johnnle Curtain. ‘The boys will meet in the semi-final to the Dundee-Criqu! affair at tho Polo Grounds, July 26, ‘Tom O'Rourke, wit piloted the pug- Nietic, egreare of tho great George Tuxen, the black demon: Joe Walcott and Reveral lesser Weghts, hax always favored the colored fighter. Tom fs fiehtine mighty hard to free Dempsry inter a bout with Harry Wills and may yet he auceessfal. Atany rate O'Rourke hax mnie. a ten-stiike, an aeechigh play, that will div mach to therease the gate, Danny aad Curtain are fant, aggressive Uttle mixas Kame and abfe te stand the kat? And both will have aShost at hinirers an hand shonting encourage wen! i ‘THE REO. BLACK AND GREEN Remember that yom itt soar bat Where yn hanen ttn Tae ROL GEA Cpe Ma BIA, TS ‘the patton) eotare these Covotsy 16 the earthy vatiavad of dearth, ‘Ane Binek fe guier my hes iad ie my bland, and randy ta flond Whenever and where ‘tts dite Tile (Red iand: Green; ‘wath “Bath ,bee Fohatt with sacred tox. ‘The rambined three present to me Such purth without alles. Leva mule this. chance an avalanche (Of Negra stoke and might: Lata come together-=pull tapetier— And’ treat ench other right. With enorey_ and charmony, With courage and with eare, with foyalty ad. unity, i ‘These, these, will take un there! MOSEPH W. SIMPSON. <Cristobal, Cangt Zone, « JOHNSON PICKS TRIO TO | KNOCK OUT DEMPSEY INDIANAPOLIS, Ind. July . 16— Jack Johnson, Negro pugilist and former heavyweight champion, _ dis- cussed the ring sport with county of- fieigin today while attempting to ob- tafn the release of his automiobtle, which was attached by the Sheriff while he waa appearing here in vaude- ville tn 1921. “There are thrge people in the world who can knock out Jack Dempsey.” the former champion’ asserted. "They are Firpo, Harry Wills and Jack Joha- roti” s Your food won't de you goed “unless you eajoy He. Batore cot geese . Dr. Slegert’s’ shnoe 1904 from the samp Somat Hee stake thers hg Tee Der Salo by ull Drag, ielientocsa and Send for fece camnglo Lee ‘3 Best | Mow Yost City f If You Wagt to Be LUCKY, HAPPY AND WELL ‘” TELL YOUR SECRETS 10 THE RIGHT MAN SPELLS OF ALL KINDS RELEASED AND BROKEN LOVE APPLES IN ALL.FORMS ~ AM kina o oe s a out of tomy, write, I Will Credit You It Matters Not Where You Live . D. ALEXANDER ‘ 99 Downing Street, Brooklyn, N. Y. THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS READING : _ Now Off the Press ORDER NOW TO SECURE YOUR .COPY “ ~ “PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS © ; MARCUS GARVEY” ; corran BY » AMY JACQUES-GARVEY : First Edition * - Published by THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE TABLE OF CONTENTS é roterame =” caarian oh : Freesmeeds meade (ioenntes nnn El = the meee Ben. a: es, RR Te Sroeest bey, Seat se ain Groat ‘Ldeals Know Ho Nationaltey ea - eae bid . ear eens ee od Bsr pte ASS Tree an, | TUES TS SMT S Onmtes SEs MD fess | cts We carese coma Sree cae |S geecoreegere = cen ae : Price: Paper Cover; $1.28; ‘Cloth Cover, $1.78, Pestpaid. . NEW TORR UO B AL a ONLY-MEM OF VISION - ACCOMPLISH GREAT THINGS Editor The Nesro World: : The following 1s a copy of letter sent to'the Chicego Detender, the Whip, and thé Enterpriser of Seattle, as it fits them all, although it is-an answer to an editorial tn the Enterpriser of eat: tle, "The Dream That Proved a Night- mare.” L In the frat place, Garvey did" not style himself “the Moses of his people. The niékname was.given him by. the outside public, and he was duly elected president-general of the U. N. J. A, by deleraten nent.to the convention in’ New ‘York from all parts of the world. "Ths true, however, that Garvey has a vision, and we thank God that at leat one binck’ man hus & vision. In all age those who have advanced the cause. of humanity huve been men and womer “possesued.” In the opinion of thelr neighbors. Sce the great Dante, in ex- Me, condemned to be burned alive on fulge “charges of embezzlement. Look at his starved features, gaunt form melancholy, a poor wanderer. But he never gave up his Ideal. Columbys was exposed to confinement, rcoffs and in- dignities, being ridiculed as a “mere dreamer” and stigmatized as an ad- venturer, the very children being taught to regard him as a madman. Noab, in building the ark: Mosex, in espousing tho caune of the Inraciites: Christ; In living and dying to xave a fallon race. incurred the scorn of the rich and highly educated,” in common with all Freut. benefactors. Yet In every ane and clime men and women have been willing to incur poverty, hardships toll, ridicule, persccution, even death, Ie thereby: they might “shed ght: of comfort upon the path which all must walk from the cradie to the grave. In fact. it fs doubtful whether a man can perform very great service to man- kind who fs not permeated with a “dream” or a great purpose, with an overmastoring {dea. You evidently do not understand the movement, as Gar- vey does not want to move 14,000,000 Negroes out of America to Africa. What ho wants in “natlonailty” for the pro- tection of Negroes everywhere, I wan horn in Aprerica myself, but Tam for tha cause of Africa at home ax well as abroad. As wo had no control over our birth, the-same slave ship that left Garvey's ancestors in West Indies left oure in America. - : We are all of tho sama stock wind Africa our commen mother. Even though Garvey hax falled, ns you term It, we have gained much through his fall, and we vereymore deietmined to ‘make bie dreag, come true, as all-we 5 Place, Inthe sun—liee im a retecmmed Atrica,’ Those who have dong the most whining" about money lost, bave. not Invested a'cent, and donot: even know the ‘alins and objects of “this ‘soul ‘awakenipg movement. What ogre we Agito bard boi? We know we mull’ sacetioe. to win. But you syco- phante Beve depended so much on “Mr. George” that you are too lazy to put forth enough energy.to accomplish any- thing good,’ - 2 ‘May God ‘send us thore men of Mar- cus Garvey’s type, who are:pot attaid 6 ‘say it chs "Ge gGe” Waa“ the world says no, who have the courage Of thelr" convictions, men fof courgee yho' are not cowards In any part «f their natiire, men whose hands.are deft, ‘whoa oven aré alert; wensttive, mloro- ‘scopic, And then, you say, 1t will be long time before another Negro of Gar- vey"s sort arises. Thank God that we have had one and that he attil lives, and when “he passes on he will ever live In ‘our hearts aa the greatest Negro yet born. .. MAUD FIELD. Lady President, Vancouver Divisior No. 3h. ' . Vancouver, B,C. Summer : Specials ~ 480) JB UKULELES ON SALE e CUT rRIcE $1.85 KODAKS Special: Eastman, Brownie German W ell- jm Made Portable | Phonograph * $1450 FRA MORRIS MUSIC SHOP FREU UTAONG SATE, TACK. RAXO- WE ARE UNITING TO STAY UNITED SAYS PHILADELPHIA DIVISION, WHICH IS THE FEELING OF EVERY DIVISION The Spirit of Standing Solidly Together and Making the U. N. I. A. Greater and More Vigorous Than Ever Has Been Fanned Into Flame as a Result of Marcus Garvey's Incarceration The case of the Government against Marcus Garvey has reached its climax so far as the average person can see, because Garvey is sentenced by "the powers that be" to serve time in jail for no other reason than that he served his race to the beat of his ability. For five years this man has preached a doctrine of self help amongst his people, raising their thoughts to the light of a government of Negroes, for Negroes, by Negroes, in their God-given homeland Africa; and that, second to none but equal to any, they, too, might take their place in the sun of civilization and progress alongside the other races and nations of the world. Men and women of thought were well aware as was the Hon. Marquis Garvey that such a step vigorously put over by the Universal Negro Improvement Association would stir the wrath of selfish man, and that no stone would be left unturned to crush it. Philadelphia Division is only one of many declaring to the world at this time that though many Marcus Garvey go to jail the rest of the 400,000,000 Negroes will be Marcus Garvey in their turn until our aim is reached. Strike the "Shepherd and scatter the sheep" is dead with the New Negro, who substitutes "Take the leader and we get another"; but we are uniting to stay united. Ireland is today nearer her goal than she was 70 years ago. The suffering and death of MacSwiney is largely responsible for that. India has denied her overlord and is no worse for it, but Gandhi had to pay the penalty. Negroes the world over, from Philadelphia, Pa., U. S. A., we admonish you at this time to take fresh courage and gird your loins, because the journey has just begun. There must be no tiring or fainting by the wayside. Now is the time to prove to the world that your declarations of five years ago are still older, and will must be carried out. This will be done by the memory sticking, which we know they will, but we need and want reinforcements; since we will all share the good or bad together as a race, let every red-blooded Negro join hand and heart with the Universal Negro Improvement Association at this time. Still Going Strong Under the Leadership of Dr. Lionel A. Francis On Sunday, July 1, at the Salmba Baptist Church, on Twelfth street be- low Bainbridge, was gathered a large and enthusiastic crowd of the mem- bera and friends of the Philadelphia Division of the Universal Negro Impro- vement Association. The purpose was to show to the world that with this movement there is no sleeping on the job when the destiny of a race is at stake. We regret the persecution and prosecution of our leader or lea- ers; but we are united to stay unifo- and whether men come or whether men go, our determination is that the struggle for racial freedom must go on until our goal is reached. The personality and individuality of our pres- ident, Dr. Francis have won for him a place in the hearts of the people of this city, and it is safe to say that few Negroes understand and can handle a group of Negroes better than Dr. Francis. We are inclined to attune this special quality to the fact that not only is he a trained gentleman, but that he has traveled and studied in Europe the art of diplomacy. A message from the President General was read, after which an opportunity was given to the members to contribute to the President General's Vim, Vigor and Vitality In "African Bark" Scientist Produces an Invigorator Superior to Gland Treatments—Wonderful Power of a Bark From Africa Have you lost your youth, vigor and "pop"? Does life seem dull and work a grind? Don't worry. Science has produced a new formula said to be superior even to the much discussed gland treatments. Many men and women now vigor and easily regain lost limb vigor and vitality in the privacy of their homes. The principal ingredient is an extract from the bark of an African tree. It is said to be a most remarkable ingredient. Collect it are other efficient tonic and vitalizing elements of proved merit. In many cases the compound produces marked improvement in 24 hours. In a short time the condition improved and the glow of health is felt in every part. The laboratories producing this new vitiliger, which is called Re-Bild-Tabs, are so confident of its power that they are for only $1 and guarantee to refund the money if the remedy fails to give results in the week. An investment of this paper may test the treatment without risk, and no money, but just your name and address to the Re-Bild Laboratories. $28 Gateway Station, Kansas City, Mo., and a man named Mr. Bailen be nailed. OR delivery, pay. The person only $1 and postage. If not delighted with the results, notify the laboratories and your money will be extended in fall. Do not hesitate about making this offer, as it is fully guaranteed. Release Fund. This was done without reluctance and in large amounts. Prof. Ferris was then introduced, and in ten minutes had contributed in philosophy and general knowledge food enough for the hungry souls of those present. The statement with which he closed his worthy lecture, bringing the audience to its feet in shouts of approval, was: "Marcus Garvey has brought the Negro an awakened consciousness of his own possibilities." A petition addressed to His Excellency Warren G. Harding was read, and, oh how they rushed, each wanting to be first to sign. Immediately after this Mr. Thomas W. Anderson, second assistant secretary general, well known here as the hero of New Orleans, was introduced. To those who know this gentleman little need be said of his oratorical prowess. He kept his audience spellbound from start to finish as he pictured a future worthy of sacrifice to any Negro. The meeting was brought to a close in the usual manner, with the singing of the Ethiopian, anthem, etc. REPORTER. AN EXPRESSION OF FAITH FROM AN OVERSEAS BRANCH Kindly convey to the President-General through your medium the united sentiments and sympathy of thousands of eager, anxious hearts domiciled in the Republics of Panama, Costa Rica and Nicaragua, after impatiently watching the trial on which evenhanded justice has been hanging in the balance. The result has been a verdict of "gulty." The sponsoring of an ideal is among the greatest tasks that any man could undertake. Whatatever that task has been the seemingly impregnable barriers have been removed by the unselfish efforts of the great souls of the ages, bringing victory and crowning the work with success. Such deeds and accomplishments have seldom benefited the authors and founders but served as a source of inspiration to future generations. Such is the U. N. I. A. Its illustrious founder has been placed before the public bar of justice; so was Christ for Christianity. Though He was promised to mankind by the Creator Himself as the atonement, and although Judge Pilate exclaimed: "I find no fault in Him" the chief priests, who were the jurors, cried out: "Crucify Him; we will not accept Barabas, for if thou le this man go, thou art not one of Caesar's friends." Amen: "so let it be." Truth must suffer in this stern world. It ever has been so, and ever will be so. We as Christians must realize nothing happens in this world without divine permission. The earth rests in His hands, and as we perceive it to be a world without end, so the happenings are in keeping with His will, and the golden pages of time alone must circumvent and record. The, characteristics of our noble leader have been manifested broadcast, and those who have met him and dealt with him have been thunderstruck with the gift of knowledge, understanding with reasoning, oratory and logic he possesses, but more than these are the wonderful superhuman efforts which lies behind a purified and untainted soul. A revelation of divine attributes diversified in a specific human being. The world marvels at the sight, but more so at the oratory of Marcus Garvay, and, like the Queen of Shoba, who said: "The half was never told," each and everyone that met him has said: "He is some man." We leave him to divine protection, whether it be behind the prison bars or on the scaffold. Nine-tenths of Negroes in Central America will continue to pool their cents and dollars, backed up with unceasing prayers for his liberation. But the foundation stone he has laid for the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and African Communities' League, for Negro uplift and Africa's redemption, will be carried on determinedly and unfinchingly into eternity. All divisions, branches and chapters the world over will continue to work and strive more zealously for the cause. Remaining ever fraternally yours. CHARLES H. BRYANT. Commissioner for Panama, Costa Rica and Nicaragua, U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. THE SAME FEELING PERMEATES EVERY DIVISION Dear Mr. Editor--Permit me space in your most valuable paper. The Negro World, to say a few words for the officers and members of Newwaterford Chapter No. 24 of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. We have been reading, for the past few weeks in The Negro World about the case of the United States Government against our leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey...the "Moses" of the day. We read where he is found guilty by the jury on one count out of twelve in the indictment in which he was charged, and was sentenced to five years imprisonment and fined $1,000. It is now up to the 400,000,000 Magnets of this race of men to stick by our header to the last and show the enemy that the U. N. I. A. and C. L. is not a bread and better movement, but a movement for the liberation of black people the world over socially, politically, industrially, educationally and economically. We, the officers and members of the above mentioned chapter, are willing at any time, if need be, to die for a free and redeemed Africa. The God of Abraham, the God of Isaac and the God of Jacob is the same God. And he is the God of 400,000,000 sons and daughters of the seeds of Ham. He will bring us out more than conquerors. He is not sleeping. He is wide awake. Thanking you for your space, we are, yours for better upliftment, officers and members of Newwaterford. God bless Marcus Garvey; long may he live. OSCAR E. PARRIS, General Secretary. LA AFRICA BRANCH, COSTA RICA, SAYS U. N. I. A. SPIRITUAL POWER CANNOT BE CRUSHED Although the above-named branch occasionally appears in the mouthpiece of this great organization, being, unseen for a length of time it may appear as if she is not existing for the future benefit of our race and the redemption of our fatherland Africa. The La Africa branch is still moving under the influence of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, which is guided by the tutelage of the Mon. Marcus Garvey. In spite of many jealous hindrances, with misrepresentation of private enemy to reduce the members to a low percentage, yet occasionally new members are added to the ranks of the faithful, and determine ones which cannot be handled with false representation of private enemy, but prepare to stand for the aim, object and motio of this grand movement for 400,000,000 Negroes, a movement which should be highly appreciated for the work which it undertakes for their benefit, a work which no other organization can put over. As we observe the aim of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, it should make every Negro become ambitious to work for a universal emancipation, credited to liberty, freedom, and a government for over protection the world over. We observe again, the working of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is like a silent power. We see the many conspiracies, laid to hinder the progress of this work, which seeks the right for all Negroes. We see many plans laid to overthrow the founder and leader of this grand movement, and many other plans, which are well known, and in spite of all this we see the U. N. I. A. still standing, which surprises the dominant powers of the world. This makes us believe that the U. N. I. A. is guided by the hand of God. We thank God that He has blessed the race with a leader in the person of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. We ask all branches to take due consideration, and commend him into the hands of God, who is wise and just, to lead, teach, protect, and guide him to plan ahead, to be a power for good, using his talent in such a way that it will lead to success for the redeeming of our old home land. Africa. We extend our appreciation to all associating officers of the parent body. We wish them God's grace, that their good work may be recorded in history with our faithful leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, to be read with pride. We ask the Parent Body to continue to communicate with us, as it is quite refreshing. W. B. LEWIS. TORONTO RALLIES TO THE DEFENCE OF PRESIDENT GENERAL TORONTO RALLIES TO THE DEFENCE OF PRESIDENT GENERAL Sunday, June 24, was a red letter day for our division. It has inspired the faithful members and friends with a new determination to fight on for the race as never before until Africa is truly free. The meeting was called at 4 p.m. by our worthy president, Mr. Carter. The opening ode was sung, "From Greenland's Ice Mountain." The president called upon Chaplain Dr. Meyers to offer a special prayer for our worthy leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey. The message of the front page of the Negro World was read, and after a little comment on it by the President, Mr. Grant was called upon to act as master of ceremonies for the remainder of the evening. A few appropriate piano selections followed by a solo from Mr. Trotman, accompanied by Mrs. Coulson. This selection made a deep impression on the present. Mr. Escio stirred the house to a high pitch, of enthusiasm with his eloquent remarks of Hon. Marcus Garvey and U. N. I. A. Our President, Mr. Carter, read a telegram received Saturday, June 23, asking to raise defense funds. Mr. Alleyny, secretary, asked permission to say a few words in behalf of defense fund, and in a moment started a drive with one dollar. Mr. Clark, a young marson contractor, came forward with $10, putting a little life, in the drive, and in three minutes we had $46. Lady President Mrs. Fox made a few remarks on loyalty to the association. The meeting came to a close with the singing of the "national anthem, "Ethiopia, Thou land of Our Fathers." E. ALLEYNE, Financial Sec. 14 Camerer St. MESSAGE TO DIVISIONS IN THE ISLANDS OF TRINIDA DAD AND TOBAGO, ST. VINCENT AND GRENADA (From Former Commissioner Percival Leon Burows) To Deputy Commissioners: Presidents, officers and members of the forty-nine divisions in the above mentioned islands, also Black Cross Nurses, African Legions, Motor Corps. Choika, Vanguards, Literary and Debating Clubs. Greetings:--Fellow constituents and co-workers in this great cause, just a few words by way of encouragement. The time has really come when every one of us are called upon to steady our nerves, our wills and our courage. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is on trial for its very existence. Our great leader is facing the storm that has burst with all the fury which it has gathered for the onslaught for the past two years, but he is facing the enemies with the same courage and determination. he has manifested from the very beginning of the great emancipating effort of which he gave birth. I can assure you that as far as the American field is concerned the officers and members of every department and unit are behind the president general and his cause, solidly, to a man. The association never stood firm than it does today, never was more determined than it is now. It is really going through a refining test. The enemies on the outside did not leave a stone unturned to assist in convicting him, traitors and mercenaries on the inside along with mendicant organizations were lined up, prepared to thrust upon us their wills, should we show the slightest signs of weakening. But let me inform you that I am confident that the teachings imparted to you by me as one of his disciples, if lived up to by you will be productive of good results, therefore, as an interested party in your success, even as you have been interested in mine, and the organization when with you, this. I believe, you still with the many friends of the association are manifesting. I call upon you at this time to stand firm, gird on the armor of the eight principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, as your weapons of defense and the triumphant motto of the organization, the golden tripod of Ethiopia: The truth, the light and liberty! One God, one aim, one destiny! The Red, the Black and I want to give you a full 50¢ box of my famous Hair Grower FREE! I say that short, scaty, thin or lifeless hair can be made long, lustrous and abundant, and I want to PROVE it by sending you a full-size box of my Tonic Hair Grower at my own expense. This is no "catch scheme." It's a fair and square offer and it's open to everybody. No matter who you are, you can buy without cost on obligation a full-fit box of them. Dr. Lee's Tonic Hair Grower Dr. Lee's Tonic Hair Grower This remarkable preparation, discovered and perfected by a Negro scientist, actually grows beautiful new hair in a few weeks it immediately stops falling, hair, eradicates dandruff and relieves all unhealthy conditions of the scalp. Beauty parlors and barbers shops nearly everywhere have adopted it. The thousands of users it gives results after all other preparations have failed. Amazing Introductory Offer In offering Dr. Lee's Touche Hair Grower free I hope to give thousands of others the blessing of long, vigorous hair. I ask not to pay for the full-sized box of Hair Grower—merely a dime (silver or stamps) to pay the actual cost of package and postage. As the preparation is expensive, I can only send one box free to each customer or address. Just Send Me Your Name! Enclose ten cent (coin of stamps) in your letter and mail it to me personally. The Hair Grower will be forwarded to you immediately, postpaid. This offer must be withdrawn soon because of this time limit to mail it off. Enclose a dime in your letter and mail it today. Address: DR. E. S. LEE, Dept. 44 1716 EAST 12th STREET KANSAS CITY, MO. RHEUMATISM Why suffer with Rheumatism, Gout, Sciatica, Neuralgic Pain and diseases of impure blood, when you can be relieved by using SCHAPIRA'S ANTIDOL Money refunded for first trial bottle, if not satisfactory. Try it—you lose nothing and gain your health. INDIAN SYRUP & TONIC CO. THE WORLD'S FAMOUS INDIAN HERB MEDICINES Women and men, least you forget the Indian Quick Hair Grower for grown hair. You can buy it at the store or venus its falling. Now 650 per can. Long Life Tonic for the blood and rheumatism 75c. Cough Syrup for stubborn colds and cough 25c. L. & B. Face Lotion for cleaning the face from worms and bumps 66c. All attended to. Sold by all druggists. Cumberland Street, Merick Park, Jamaica, N. Y. PHONE: 643-643-4444 Jamaica Factory and Office youms, as your wonton of education. I will upon you to rally you to your youms have gone before. Without possibility I shall never forget you. I shall always keep a watch eye for my heart for you. As your former leader, I will upon you to stand firm; let not your courage fall you at this time, but look ahead, so forward, keep the faith, maintains your equilibrium, for you still stand high in our esteem. The book you have been so anxious to read is now off the press. The Philosophy and Opinion of Marous Garvey is well worthy of the cause, and its author and compiler, his wife, Mrs Amy Jacques Garvey. For its originality of thought and its philosophic statement it has not a peer. I recommend it to all as an indispensable part of any race library. The price or it is as follows: Cloth binding, $1.75; paper binding, $1.25. Can be ordered through the book department, 56 West 125th street. Yours for the cause of African redemption. PERCIVAL L. BURROWS. SIQUIRRES DIV. GETS RID OF TRAITORS To the Editor of the Negro World: Dear Sir—Kindly publish the following: The Squirrels Division No. 36 of the U. N. I. A. has again lifted its head and promise to bid fair to any other division in Costa Rica, thanks, to the united efforts of men in the persons Messrs. Smith, Jarrett, Petgrave, Thorpe and Stewart, the Inventive Five. All traitors have been thrown out of office and the air has become charged with freedom, justice and progress. We of this division are determined that the past maladministration and insincerity shall not be allowed to be repeated, as we are inducing into office men and women who have been tried, passed through the fire; men whose souls are in unison with the "universal mind," men who know their destiny and that of their suffering race. We are moving on to victory and no smooth-tongued rascal, even though he may be aspiring to be a preacher to dead souls, will be allowed to turn us from our goal—the complete redemption of, first, our people from ignorance and the reclaiming of our fatherland Africa. We are entering upon a new phase of events and in unison with other oppressed people we are determined to blast a way to victory or to death. I am, respectfully yours, W. A. PETGRAVE 4 Correspondent. amic Hair Grower discovered and perfected by a Negro beautiful new hair in a few weeks hair, eradicates dandruff and relieves a scalp. Beauty parlors and barber adopted it. Their hands of useray preparation have failed. Productory Offer Hair Grower free I hope to give you of long, vigorous hair. I ask not of Hair Grower—merely a dime actual cost of package and postage. I can only send one box free to you! Enclose ten cent (coin of stamps) in your letter and Hair Grower will be forwarded to this offer must be withdrawn soon to me, so Jebel put it off. Enclose it today. Address: LEE, Dept. 44 KANSAS CITY, MO. Sciatica, Neuralgic Pain and diseases ed by using ANTIDOL Lee, if not satisfactory. Try it—you le; 6 Bottles, $5.00 led to Promptly MUFACTURING CHEMIST th Street, New York City & TONIC CO. Long Life Tonic SUNDAY NIGHT MERTING AT PORT LIMON DIVIL, NO. 1, 18 On Sunday night, May 27, the religious service at Littany Hall will be attended by priests and members of the organization, despite the evil influences which are predisposing among our people at this sanctuary. This goes to show that the New Negro is gradually rebalancing what the organization stands out bollily for. The religious part of the service was conducted by Mr. J. L. Barnes, an employee of our commercial store. After reading from the ritual, Mr. Barnes spoke emphatically on restitution. The land of Africa must be for the Africans, and we must look toward that fertile land as the Jews are now looking toward Palestine. Mrs. Maud Laird next gave an interesting solo entitled, "There Is a Hand Held Out in Fily" accompanied by Miss Britton at the piano. This brought the religious service to a close. Mr. Felix Thompson next read the President-General's message from the Negro World. The President, Mr. Daniel F. Roberts, in his opening remarks, said, in part, that the New Negro should realize that he must follow the principles of the organization and give it his moral-and financial support, helping it out of the difficulties which now confront it. Next a solo entitled "Abide With Me," by Miss Isabella Tulloch, a Black Cross nurse. Mrs. Emerene Duncan, recently from Panama, was the next speaker, and took for her subject "Faith in Ourselfness." Her address was both instructive and inspiring. Mr. I. S. Hart, first vice-president, also delivered a stirring address in which he congratulated the members on the united front they were presenting to the world. "Nothing," he said, "can kill the U. N. I. A., which was here to stay. Even if the Presti- STAR HAIR A Wonderful Hair D 1,000 AGENT bond $1,00 and we will send you work with at once; also agent's Send all money by money order THE STAR HAIR P. O. Box 812, MADAM IDA B. JEFFERSON TENTH EPISCOPAL DIST NORTH THE STAR HAIR GROWER A Wonderful Hair Dressing and Grower. 1,000 AGENTS WANTED. THE WORLD'S FINEST WOMAN bond $1.00 and wow will send you a full supply first you can begin wowing all on your home. MADAM IDA B. JEFFERSON, EVANGELIST OF THE TENTH EPISCOPAL DISTRICT A. M. E. CHURCH, NORTH TEXAS A Healer of Great Power Every man and woman ought to seek this wonderful lady. She can tell you many things that will put you to wondering. She can bring tangled mains to the table of hopeful sensibility and bring it to your troubled mind. 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FIGUEROA, Editor Informes cablagráficos públicos por el comité de prensa filipino, anuncian un conflicto que acaba de iniciarse entre el general Wood, gobernador general de las Filipinas, y los funcionarios nativos, de aquel gobierno. El mensaje recibido anuncia que el presidente del senado, Don Manuel Quezón y el presidente de la camara han presentado al pueblo su caso contra la política que el general Wood se esfuerza por imponer en archipelígrafo. Tal política, en cuanto se refiere a las controversia, se limita a la cession del Banco Nacional y a los centrales azucareros controlados por el gobierno insular. El general Wood y los leaders filipinos han asumido posiciones diametralmente opuestas en la cuestion del banco nacional y los centrales azucareros. El gobierno desea clausurar el banco nacional y vender los centrales a empresas privadas. El presidente Quezón en un discuro declaró que si el gobierno general insista en cerrar el banco filipino, la legislatura abriría otro. Lugar que Occupamos en la Historia de la Humanidad—Determinación Para la Constitución de Una Nación Propia—El Precio de Dirección es Muy Elevado, los Verdaderos Hombres No le Temen—Lo que Orohs Háyan Adquirido Por Medio de Perseverancia, Podemos También Nosotros Obtener—Los que se Rinden en la Batalla de la Vida Cavan Su Propia Sepultura—Concentremos un Solo Pensamiento Hemos llegado al punto que determina el derrotero del destino de nuestra raza en el cual los justos y crédulos continuarán adelante y sin interrupción. En la estructura de la historia humana hemos tenido crédulos e incrédulos; en la presente generación, mientras colocamos los cimientos por el éxito, progreso y prosperidad de nuestro futuro, debemos contar con los cambios y diferencias que se desarrollen en nuestras actividades, al trasladarnos de un estado o condición a otro. En otro discurso el presidente dijo que el gobernador es reconocidamente poderoso, pero que si alguna vez ignora o ataca la ley Jones, el apoyo cordial que le dan actualmente los leaders filinipes le será retirado. Indiscutiblemente, no hemos llegado aún a la concentración absoluta de un solo pensamiento. El ingresar en la unión es una condición grandemente por nosotros anhelada, pero la dificultad en la época contemporanea estriba en obtener el que todo nuestro elemento piense y actué de acuerdo con las circunstancias. La labor de nuestra organización esta basada en la unión de todos los pueblos negros del universo, para crear y defender su propia independencia nacional. Hablando de la cuestion de los centrales azucareros, el presidente Rojas, de la camara, afirmó que su opisión a la venta no proceed del deseo de impedir la inversión de capital arricicano, que sabe ha, de servir de instrumento para el desenvolimiento económico de las Filipinas, sino que se debe al hecho de que el capital que trata de emplearse en el archiélago putede servir de instrumento para matar para siempre las aspicaciones nacionales de los filipinos. Agregó además que la política resulta del gobierno no era la de realizar los centrales. Hace pocos dias se celebró en este país el aniversario de su independencia; muchos años ha existió un hombre con una imaginación preclara, llamado Jorge Washington, quien greo en su mente el ideal de una gran nación. Para él tal ideal era realizable, pero aquellos a su alrededor dudaban de la posibilidad de tal visión, conceptuándola como un sueno irrealizable. Con fé y determinación en sí mismo, y con la fé y determinación de aquellos que en él creyeron, Washington luchó por su ideal; la independencia absoluta de su queblo. El president Quezon no ha tocado directamente la cuestión de las compañías explotadoras de caucho. Pero hablando de las propuestas concesiones para facilitar la adquisición de grandes extensiones de terreno para empresas commerciales, afirmó que la política de los jefes filipinos es reservar esos terrenos no sólo para las generaciones presentes, sino también para las futuras. Hoy dia, después de un lapso de ciento cuarenta y siete años, nos conglomeramos bajo la influencia protectora de una de las naciones mas poderosas del mundo. El éxito de la libertad y de la nacionalidad de este país fue obtenido, no por medio de aquellos con muy poca o ninguna fé quienes volvieron sus espaldas al ideal, sino por medio de la perseverancia y entereza de caracter de aquellos que lucharon hasta el fin. La referencia al caucho es mirada como de gran importancia aqui, en vista de hacer experiencias con plantaciones de caucho de las Filipinas para independizar a los Estados Unidos del monopolio dominio por los ingleses del caucho. El congreso en su ultima sesión consigno $500;000 para investigaciones por el departamento de comercio para determinar si, entre otros productos, podria o no producir satisfactoriamente en las Filipinas y en otros territorios sometidos a los Estados Unidos del caucho. Los pueblos Negros del universo por conducto de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, tratan de realizar por Africa lo que Jorge Washington y los primitivos padres de la libertad realizaron por esta porción de Norte America. En la lucha por tal adquisición, Washington y sus adeptos afrontaron y vencieron un considerable número de dificultades, sin perde un solo átomo de su determinación por los contratiempos experimentados. Tales acontecimientos concuerdan con nuestros esfuerzos por el adelanto y prosperidad de nuestro pueblo. Con el general Wood en creciente oposición con los leaders filipinos y el governor de Puerto Rico. Mr. Towner, fiscalizado por los nativos, es probable que en la proxima legislatura haya una iniciativa de parte de los miembros del comité pro-independencia para lograr una investigación de la situación en Filipinas y en Puerto Rico. En la revisión de la historia de otras naciones y de otras razas, no debemos pasar por desapercibidos los sacrificios de sus grandes hombres y directores. Recordemos por un momento los centenares de reformistas secluidos en prisiones y los millares de directores privados del derecho a la vida por demandar. la emancipación de su pueblo. Todos los pueblos y todas las razas tienen su historia que relatar. Afortunadamente, hemos ganado gran espacio de terreno en el camino hacia la emancipación de nuestro pueblo, sin grandes sacrificios por nuestra parte. Augurio Satisfactorio Sobre el Reconocimiento La conferencia para el reconocimiento de Méjico Jace tales progresos que se cree el acuerdo será un hecho denteno de pocos días. Casi todos los diarios de Méjico declaran que los conisionados han llegado a un acuerdo y que la labor por completar se refiere solo a detalles del plan convenido. Algunos de los que ingresan en el seno de esta organización con la intención de dirijir, lo conceptuan como un medio lucrativo, del mismo modo que lo hace el desocupado en la agencia de colocaciones, conformándose con el primer puesto ofrecido, siendo tal actitud, a nuestro entender, un grave error. Los grandes movimientos de reforma, no son conducidos de ese modo; estos no son agencias de trabajo, sino el templo donde han de prestarse servicios a la humanidad. En él no debe existir el precio ni la condición; debe ser considerado como un deber de amor y sacrificios. Cuando nuestros directores se compenetren de este deber, entonces y solamente entonces podremos contar con una raza de verdaderos hombres, preparada para cualquier crisis. El delegado Warren, de la comisión norteamericana ha declarado, sin embargo, que este anuncio es prematuro. No hay duda, no obstante, que Méjico está ansioso de ponerse de acuerdo con la opinión de los delegados norteamericanos, lo cual es probable que tenga lugar dentro de poco. Después de esto, los delegados se pondrán de acuerdo sobre las dos convenciones sobre reclamaiones. La primera de estas versára sobre las reclamaaciones provenientes de la revolución, por los daños causados a la propiedad. La segunda sobre la comisión mixta que va a considerar las reclamaaciones de toda especie que se hagan por Méjico a los Estados Unidos y viceversa. Si por medio de la encarcelación y sufrimientos de nuestro honorable presidente pudieramos educar a otros en el método de dirijir, estariamos satisfechos de haber cumplido con nuestro deber para el presente y para el futuro. En nuestra defensa por todo cuanto a Africa concierne, estamos satisfechos de luchar en contra de la gran oposición que nos afronta, y mas satisfechos aún de prestar los servicios que nuestra raza requiere en esta época de intranquilidad. Nuestra única ansiedad es el compenetrarnos de que los fieles al ideal, permanecen aún firmes y determinados a patrocinar y defender nuestra obra de amor para con nuestra raza. Los delegados norteamericanos se manifestan optimistas sobre el resultado final de las negociaciones y en que todo se solucionará de tal manera que ninguna_materia pueda producir en el futuro-diferencias de ninguna especie. Amigos y Enemigos Veinticinco años ha, Frederick Funston, entonces brigadier general, penetro en lo más cerrado de las montañas de la isla de Luzón, con dos acompañantes blancos y varios filipinos leales y mediante una maniobra estratégica de gran osadia aprehendió a Emilio Aguilera presidente de Filipinas y jefe de la revuelta contra, el ejército americano. Hoy dia Frederick Funston. Lealtad y cooperación son los principios requeridos de parte de las Divisiones de esta organización por su Cuerpo Directivo, bajo la instrucción directa de nuestro honorable presidente, con el único propello de solidificar nuestro sargo ideal, poniendo en relieve el espíritu de determinación de todos y cada uno de los miembros que simulayan esta magn movimiento, cuyo lema es: UN MOBIL UN PROPOSITO, UN DESTINO. Jr., y Emilia Apuntada, Jr., hijas de las dos antiguas, enahas de unirres en la Academia Military; los Estandes Unido, en West Point, como cadete de la misma promoción y amigo. La iniciativa anunciada de algunos restaurantes de Paris al cerrar sus puertas a los elementos de la raza está en contraste con el tratamiento concedido a las tropas americanas de color en Francia durante la guerra. La division Noventa y Dos, por ejemplo, que se hallaba compuesta de nuestro elemento gand numerosos ardientes amigos entre los franceses de los pueblos y aldeas en que se alojaron. Lo mismo es exacto de los regimientos de color que estuvieron en las brigadas francesas. Ello fue no solamente porque los soldados eran americanos, sino porque los franceses no han trazado jamás la línea de separación contra las razas de color, como lo han hecho los americanos y los ingleses. Aunque no han ido hasta donde los colonizadores españoles y portugueses de Ibero America, que por generaciones enteras contrajeron matrimonios con razas de todos los matices, han sido siempre, tolerantes y hasta cordiales hacia personas con corriente de sangre negra en las venas. Por lo general Negros de buena educación han sido bien acogidos socialmente y en otras formas en Francia. La única posible exception ha sido hecha en el caso de las tropas senegalesas que fueron reclutadas en regiones atrasadas y bárbaras y que offercian escasa atracción a las simpatias francesas. Se ha dicho también que en las Antillas francesas, especialmente en la Martinique, donde la proporción de la raza es inusitadamente elevada, la actitud de los blancos se ha asmejeado a la de los ciudadanos del sur hacia la ene en este país. Los prejuicios raciales de los Estados Unidos no deberían ser exportados. Si los francases, por su propia-cuenta, desean excluirnos de sus restaurants, el asunto concierre solamente a ellos y a las razas de color. Cuando, no obstante, los excluyen con el fin de ganar el favor de los americanos, la cosa toma otro aspecto. Es difícil creer que haya bastante visitantes actuales o futurales de los restaurants franceses concurridos por americanos para ofender a nadie más que a un puñado de ignorantes. La mayoría de la gente gusta de llevarse sus prejuicios con ellos en sus viajes. Pero cuando intentan inponerlos a otra nación, ese hace señal de un intolerantia que sobrepasa todo limite. Los franceses tienen una version del adagio que dice: Cuando estés en Paris haz lo que los parisienes. Los americanos, en su mayor parte, se esfuerzan más bien por hacer lo que ellos creen que los parisienes hacen. Se muestran habitualmente ansiosos de eliminar los frenos de su educación americana, substituyendola por una concepción hecha en los Estados Unidos de Paris como una ciudad de ilimitada libertad personal. Lo menos que puede pedirse de los americanos que visitan restaurants franceses es que se metan a las excentricidades de las costumbres francas, hasta tolerar la presencia de extranjeros de todos los colores. Siki Luchará de Nuevo Con Carpentier Informes de Paris dicen que la Federación Francesa de Boxeo ha resuelto obligar a Siki a y Carpentier, ex-campeones mundiales de los pesos semi-miximo, a verificar un encuentro de revanche al 16 del mes de septiembre. Lo que se recaude en las taquillas será destinado a una entidad caritativa. Los pugilistas se disputarán el campeonato europeo de su peso. Gandras, tela da aldea, 8 por 12.....$0.25 una una Randaras, tela da aldea, 12 por 18.....$0.98 una una Rosetas, role, blanco y verde.....$0.20 una una Rosetas, Crust Negra.....$0.20 una una Orticales, fotograpas doradas.....$0.25 una una Bobenas, Crust Negra.....$0.20 una una Bobenas, Crust Negra.....$0.20 una una Coleisales, folio Coleisales.....$0.30 una una Fotograpas, Exhibition Industrial.....$0.30 una una Proxima especialia par Dialetanen y renta al por mayor Compre los discos para fonógrafos de la U. N. I. A. por artistas de la raza, a precios reducidos. Enviamos ordenes a todas partes mediante pago por adelantado! Agentes en los Estados Unidos, $9.90 por docena, mas gastos de flete. Discos por correo, $1.00 cada uno mas gastos de sellos. Precio en nuestra oficina, $0.90 cada uno. Apropos of the tense situation at Tuskegee the following statistics make interesting reading: Alabama has a white population of 1,447,833 and 800,652 colored. During the World War Alabama sent 38,172 Negro soldiers to war and only 25,674 white soldiers. Of course, the Klan does not tabulate any facts. WASHINGTON, July 14. The Department of Justice has established a watch at Tuskegee, Ala., to prevent outbreaks between white residents and Negroes over the new Veterans' Bureau Hospital there. William J. Burns, director of the Bureau of Investigation of the Department of Justice, said today the Federal Government will make no general inquiry into the Tuskegee situation unless it is requested by Director Hines of the Veterans' Bureau. Gen. Hines is trying to work out a compromise between the two races, and it was indicated at the bureau, is not disposed to ask an investigation. It was learned today an agent of the department had been sent to Tuskegee and had reported everything quiet there. Representatives of the Veterans' Union, composed of Negro ex-service men, will call on Gen. Hines tomorrow and urge that President Harding's letter promising a full colored personnel for the hospital be compiled with. They will, inform him the Negroes of the country will be dissatisfied with the appointment of a supervising board of whites, leaving immediate control of the institution to Negro physicians. That plan was suggested in view of the promise of the Federal committee which selected the hospital site to those who ceded the land that the establishment he kept under white control. The Negroes want entire responsibility. There are at present about ten white physicians in the hospital, which was constructed for the care of sick and wounded Negro veterans. TUSKEGEE, Ala.—The whites of this little Southern city openly flouted the red flag of lawlessness at constitutional government Tuesday night when they staged a big Ku Klux Klan parade. Over 1,500 Klansmen took part in the parade. After marching through the streets of Tuskegee the Klan paraders then went to Tuskegee Institute grounds and marched around the highting, holding the fiery cross high. The marchers first went around the grounds in cars, but later decided to make another trip around on foot. The parade was termed a protest against the appointing of Negroes to positions in the government's new two-million-dollar hospital for Negro soldiers. The protest was second Tuesday because Director Walter T. Hines, in charge of the Veterans' Bureau at Washington, arrived here that afternoon to investigate local conditions. The Kluxans had originally planned to have the parade last week, but on learning of the coming of Director Hines, deferred it until the time of his Informacion General REQUISTOS, NECESARIOS PARA SER MIEMBRO DE LA "ASOCIACION UNIVERSAL PARA EL ADELANTO DE LA RAZA NEGRA." Con la cantidad de sesenta contavos ($0.60) todo elemento de nuestra raza puede ser miembro de la "Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra". Esta suma incluye cuota de entrada, veinte y cinco, centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos ($0.35) como miembro. Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Constitucion, o Libro de Leyes de la Organizacion (valor 25 centavos) y v una insignia (valor 15 centavos). Si hubiera en la villa, pueblo o ciudad donde Ud. viva una División Autorizada de esta Asociación, haga su aplicación en ella; en caso contrario, mande su aplicación al Cuero Directivo de la Asociación remitiendo la cantidad de un dollar ($1.00). Al recibo de esta cantidad le será enviado por correo los artículos antes mencionados, con un Certificado como miembro de la Asociación. La aplicación debe ser dirigida a: Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del Cuerpo Directivo, Universal Negro-Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street; New York City, N. Y. Aconsejamos a aquellos que envien sus cuotas al Cuerpo Directivo lo hagan anual, semi-anual o cada tres meses, para evitar la constante trasmisión de la Tarjeta a esta oficina todos los meses. APORTE SU OBOLO PARA EL GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TODAS LAS BPOCAS-POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y EL ADELANTO DEL NEGRO EN TODAS PARTES. national law to protect the rights of women on the land. We, however, are now taking positions for protesting and for the M. King Kim, with the International Committee of Human Rights, and are demanding a criminal Nigro personnel and the Kim, with Alhabaena State Senator R. M. Powell as its spokesman, demanding a complete white personnel. South Thames Violence In order to win sympathy for his cause Senator Powell, in his news release, resorts to all kinds of trichology and misstatements of facts, and openly threatens trouble if Negroes are placed in charge. After asking the question, "What will be the end?" Powell answers it as follows: "No one can now definitely force the end. Where peace and harmony once reigned supreme, rumors of strife, open threats and impending friction are present. Here, where a peaceful little town with splendid law, abiding citizenship, had lived in harmony and peace with their black-skin brothers and had watched and assisted in the growth and development of the greatest institution of its kind in the world, has come a factor that will undermine the foundation of that harmony and peace and start the beginning of race friction that can only end in injury to ```markdown ``` ```markdown ``` The Strongest Lodestones are found in the forbidding hills of the theretofore those from Dannemor, but are cared for their scarcity is that sea captains. Thousands of years ago they were known them concealed in their clothing in the derived from the magnetic flux. The these mysterious stones and mado prairie nor modern scientist can contain the. Although these stones are thousands of years old, they seem to have lost none power. No matter whether they are mysterious power penetrates the contiguous experiments. For instance, he of paper on which you lay a needle, Mr will move also, following the bidding of the ancient Norsemen, the Persians, u and all of Europe in medieval days p are forbidding hills of the Aegean coast. They can Danaemer, but are considered much more rare in that sea captains are loath to carry oceans ago they were known to the ancient Celt in their clothing in the firm belief that sea magnetic flux. The early Romans and Greeks stones and made practical use of them, the scientist can explain the reason for their stones are thousands or perhaps hundreds seem to have lost none of their elemental matter whether they are kept in a bottle, or penetrates the container, as one may permit. For instance, hold the lodestone on which you need. Move the lodestone along following the bidding of the stone. Persians, the Persians, under Alexander the hope in medieval days placed great credence are found in the forbidding hills of the Aegean coast. They are much scarcer than those in Daniemern, but are considered much more potent. One reason for their scarcity is that sea captains are loath to carry them aboard ship. Thousands of years ago they were known to the ancient Chinese who carried them concealed in their clothing in the firm beloft that great benefits were derived from the magnetic flux. The early Romans and Greeks also discovered these mysterious stones and made practical use of them, but no alchemist of old nor modern scientist can explain the reason for their strange power. Although these stones are thousands or perhaps hundreds of thousands of years old, they seem to have lost none of their elemental strength or cosmic power. No matter whether they are kept in a bottle, pouch or case, this mysterious power penetrates the container, as one may easily find out by simple experiments. For instance, hold the lodestone underneath a piece of paper on which you lay a needle. Move the lodestone slowly, and the needle will move also, following the bidding of the stone. The ancient Norsemen, the Persians, under Alexander the Great, the Hindus, and all of Europe in medieval days placed great credence in the lodostes. ```markdown ``` For the Benefit of A Universal Negro Association and President A LARGE SIZE MAR GAR For Framing and Home, With His A ture, the Only O Circulation W You Can Secure One Postpaid to Any F Address MRS. MA 133 W. 129th Street Agents Who Desire to. Ha Also Communicate W The Benefit of All Members Universal Negro Improved Association and Friends of President-General LARGE SIZE PICTURES MARCUS HARVE framing and Hanging With His Autograph in the Only Official Picture circulation With Copyrig an Secure One Now for 5 paid to Any Part of the W ess MRS. MARCUS GAY . 129th Street, New York Who Desire to. Handle These Pieces Communicate With Above Ad Send money order or pay when delivered, including postage charges. ALI D. BABA, Box 55, 118th Street Station, New York A LARGE SIZE PICTURE OF MARCUS GARVEY For Framing and Hanging in the Home, With His Autograph Signature, the Only Official Picture in Circulation With Copyright TOLET SPACIOUS DINING ROOM WITH ENTERTAINMENT PHYLLIS WHEAT PRICES REAL ALSO NEATLY FURNISHED IN ALL PRIVATE, WIDE BAYES.... 9 West 136 CALL AT HOTEL OFFICE DINING ROOM WITH KITCHEN FOR ENTERTAINMENTS. and PARTIES. WILLIS WHEATLEY HOT PRICES REASONABLE MEATLY FURNISHED BOOBS BY BAY OR WEL, WIRE, BATTERY. TELEPHON 9 West 136th Street HOTEL OFFICE or Phone Hard MASSACHUSETTS, MASS., JANUARY 15, 1915. The white man of the town, with plain clothes and the name let it be known that the inhabitant of the town of Alabama not accord to Morgan District of the United States. Then, in a speech, "We know that a branch of business with uniforms and the uniform and the protection of the Negroes who are not responsible (State of Alabama) have been careful of local problems, quickly turns this little town into a place of riot such as he has experienced in so many places between the races. "To deprive the white man of control and operation of the hospital which is absolutely essential to the preservation of our friendly race relations, and thus to endanger our town, endanger the people and property of Tuskegee Institute and make this community a place to shun rather than to seek, so wholly unwarranted and an outrage on the rights and honest claims of our people. "If trouble comes, which all of us hope will not be the case, then the responsibility will have to be placed where it belongs." R Aegean coast. They are much scarcer considered much more potent. One reason are loath to carry them aboard ship, down to the ancient Chinese who carried the firm belief that great benefits were early Romans and Greeks also discovered critical use of them, but no alchemist of the reason for their strange power. or perhaps hundreds of thousands of of their elemental strength or cosmic kept in a bottle, pouch or case, thisainer, as one may easily find out by yield the lodestone underneath a piece over the lodestone slowly, and the needle of the stone. under Alexander the Great, the Hindus, since great credence in the lodestone. power to cure various ills, remove discord between man and woman, sic. Unscrupulous persons have, in recent years, sold thousands of these curios for $10 to $50 as a cure for rheumatism, nervous troubles, headaches and light-headedness, a fine specimen. (Add 10 for a fine lambskin beet with gold seal and silk cord). A highly interesting treatise on Lodestone Lore is sent with every stone, information which you have been seeking for a long All Members of the to Improvement and Friends of Its -General THE PICTURE OF ARCUS VEY Hanging in the Autograph Signa- ficial Picture in with Copyright Now for 50 Cents, Part of the World ARCUS GARVEY at, New York City Handle These Pictures Can With Above Address TH KITCHEN FOR BANQUETS, FBS. and PARTIES. STATLEY HOTEL REASONABLE BOOKS BY DAY OR WEEK TELEPHONE NUMBER 50th Street E or Phone Harlem 66230 **Figure The Negro World.** *Please be good enough to publish the following in your editorial "Look Out the Mud," which appeared in last week's issue of The Negro World.* In preparing to a news item circulated by the Clynder Service in several Negro newspapers to the effect that my husband "had turned over the organization" to me, you stated that "it is insultful the dignity of common decency to attempt to drag the name of an innocent and helpless woman into an anaconda, where she cannot properly defend herself.* I desire to state that the article was shown to me, but, knowing that every division, branch and chapter of the Universal, Negro Improvement Association in the world had been officially notified of the appointment of a Committee of Management to direct the affairs of the organization, with the advice and instructions of my husband (each committee comprising Messrs. Herrill, Poston and Bourne, officers of the organisation), and that your paper carries a half-page notice to that effect. I ignored the article, because the news in itself is such a clumsy, unwarrished lie that it is worthy of the source from which it came, and did not in the least disturb the divisions, branches and chapters of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. I was certainly surprised to see your valuable paper giving such news almost a column of editorial space. You have characterized me as "innocent" and helpless." I am innocent of the honor of having the Universal Negro Improvement Association, "turned over" to me by my husband, but I am not innocent of the depths to which colored men can stoop to further their (Continued from page 2) continued from those who used to criticize him and disagree with him throughout the length and breadth of this country. (Applause.) Sometimes we colored folks are like folks in a family. We quarrel until it gets serious. I remember I had something like this in my congregation. There was a man and his wife who were always fighting. She went for her sister Elise on one occasion, and so, when he began to beat her that night, Elise got the poker, and although her husband was beating her, when she saw Elise with the poker she said: "This is Arthur's fight and mine." (Laughter.) Whether you think or not, don't let anybody fool you or fool themselves that the Negroes in this country or throughout the world want anybody to put Marcus Garvey in jail. Whether we are members or not, we want Marcus Garvey out. Because as long as Mr. Garvey is in, you and I are on the way in. He must come out. America's Fair Play I want to congratulate New York and America. There are some mean white folks in the world, but America has secreta enough of fair play that, if you state your case fairly, America white America, has enough fair play to hear the truth and liberate Mr. Garvey. Don't you fool yourself. Don't let folks fool you. England and France may treat us pretty well, but Garvey went all around the world and he found that Harlem was the best place to have a Liberty Hall, (Applause) Under God you got to hand it to old New York. More folks say what they want to say in New York than anywhere else on Godle's earth, and when you want a judge to work on your case you had better go out of the district, to Chicago or somewhere else, because these folks around here have a kind of spirit MAN OF 60 REGAINS VIGOR HE HAD AT 35 New Orleans Resident Tella of Wonderful Result Produced by a Recent Scientific Discovery D. W. Wood, 60, of New Orleans, La. declares he has virtually been made again by the 'scenic discovered keepers' and 'mountainous superior to 'gland-treatment' an invigorator and revitalizer. "It has brought me back to as good, healthy physical condition as I enjoyed at 35. he writes, "I am apparently as supple as I am now." 'Good says he would not take $5,000 for what the compound has done for him. The compound is a simple home treatment in tablet form, absolutely harmless, yet the most powerful invigorator known. Acting directly on nerves, nerve canes and certain blood vessels, it often produces benefits in 24-30 hours. In nationwide tests, it has won the praises of thousands who suffered from nerve weakness, premature age and lack of vital force. Physicians say it gives the patient a full range of other treatments. Elderly people pronounce it a real "fountain of youth." Knowing that this news may seem "too good to be true," the distributors invite any person needing the compound to take a $2 double-strength tablet. The company works with the understanding that it costs nothing if it fails. If you wish to try this guaranteed invigorator, write in strict confidence to the Metton Laboratories, 3117 Massachusetts Blvd. Kansas City, Mo. If you prefer, you can purchase a money-back guarantee, without money, and pay the payment $10 and postage on delivery. In either case, if you report after one week that the first compound has not been you quintessence, the laboratories will refund your money immediately. You may good-bye about accounting it. poetry, personal schemes, even at the expense of a downrodden race such as ours. I am not "innocent" of the tactical employed by men of my race to get easy money from allen- individuals groups and sometimes nations. I am not "innocent" of the under- mining influences used by local individuals and rival organizations to destroy my husband and the Universal Negro Improvement Association; because such individuals and rival organizations fear the power and strength of our organization and have not the ability to create anything like unto it. I am not "innocent" of all this, and, more, I am not "innocent" of individual psychology, and know how, whan and where to treat with some men. My four and a half years of active service in the Universal Negro Improvement Association under the personal direction of Marcus Garvey has given me a fair knowledge of men and the methods they employ in the organization and out of it. With my unusual general knowledge and experiences for a young woman, may I not ask if the word "helpless" is not misapplied? If the editorial was written in my defense, I have to thank you for same, and hope, that if ever I am in need of a protector (not to draw his sword in my defense, but to flash his quill), you, sir, will as on this occasion, unsolicited, spill as much ink as will prove my "innocence" and protect me as a "helpless" woman. 1 beg to remain. AMY JACQUES-GARVEY. July 16, 1923. to do right. Liberty Hall is in big New York. There is nothing bigger than this, no one city that God has made. We are in New York. (Laughter.) But I am a preacher. I take a text, and I am going to take it now, because I preach every problem from the angle of Jesus of Nazareth. Understanding the Times I want to call your attention to this passage that is found in the First Chronicles, the 12th chapter, 32d verse: "The men of Issachar had understandings of the times to know what Israel ought to do." I want to talk a little while about understanding the times and knowing what to do. We have taken up the collection. Now let us sit here and understand it. I want to remark in the first place that this passage of Scripture is a practical definition of prophecy. Prophecy is understanding a time to know what to do. And it is not something that is confined to fortune-telling, it is not the foretelling, it is the telling forth what God is doing in your day and generation, it is to feel the thrill of what Jehovah has on His program for your times and your generation. The men of Issachar, back yonder in David's time, understood the times. They understood that they were in a pivotal period upon which centuries and decades turned. And we are in a pivotal period upon which centuries and decades will turn. The whole world is getting ready to move on another world-wide, universal cycle that is to go for many hundreds of years, and whatever you are going to do, do now, and whatever your program is, get it in now. (Applause.) If you don't get it in now, you need not try to put it in afterwards. The Age of Protest Everybody in the world is telling what they want, while the world is in a position to straighten out things, and we are not the only folks with a protest. White folks are not satisfied. A whole lot of us have grievances. We are kind of climbing them up and adjusting ourselves, and all of us white and black and everybody else are throwing them in and coming to a common understanding as to what we should do. Now I am talking about preaching. I know a lot of you kind of feel that we preachers are responsible for much. (Laughter). But I am saying that the man who understands his time is the man upon whom God has poured out his spirit. And He said this, this matchless Leader of men: "And it shall come to pass in the last days." saith God, "that I will pour our spirit upon all flesh." (Not on some; on all flesh, sons and daughters, preachers and laymen—upon all flesh). "The young men shall see visions." (That is to say, they shall have a clean grasp of master ideas). "Your old men shall dream dreams." (Things that they saw in the realm of dreamland years ago are about to come into the realm of reality). The reason we do not believe in this Spirit of the Lord—and, brothers, if the Spirit of God is not on Marcus Garvey, it is not on anybody else. (Loud applause). Mr. Garvey can truly say: "The Spirit of the Lord is upon me. He hath anointed me to open the eyes of the blind and preach the acceptable word of the Lord." Today is this Scripture fulfilled. Right here today I want to say this, that God's spirit is poured out in a simple way on the world. Religion of the Negro You know, we preachers have been talking about revivals. We want a revival of religion. Well, most of us preachers would not know the Holy Spirit if we met it in the road. (Laughter.) I mean to say, that we talk about a revival of religion. Most of us do not know our sible when we see it. You know, among colored folks especially—for white folks do not pay much attention to their condition; now and then a preacher rings true and they follow him, but they ain't that kind—the average man expects the Holy Spirit. Don't think that God runs THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1922 nothing but abhorrence. Don't think that the Lord is in business, taking up collections and ordaining preachers. Don't think that a revival consists in nothing but a "Glory, Hail Judah." How the Spirit expresses Himself depends altogether on the circumstances. If the conditions are not such as would justify rejoicing but protest, then the Spirit expresses Itself or Himself in the spirit of protek. The Spirit *y* God spoke to Samuel, and Samuel smote Agag in the presence of the Lord, hewed him into pieces. Nothing Right Today Rebuking the Preachers One of the hopeful signs of the times is that folks are cursing preachers That is the hopeful sign. If you think folks are not cursing preachers you don't know the news. (Laughter.) And do you think that folks are disloyal to the program of Jesus Christ? No. But they do not think that we are carrying out the principles of Jesus Christ. We are preaching and capering like children and are practicing the opposite principles of the devil, and they say you don't represent what you say you do. Let me tell you something. Here in this country we have some five million Negroes organized in the churches. England and France and some white folks, who don't mean to be fair, are no more studying about you and your churches than they are about the winds that blow. And you know why? Because we are not going to do anything but say "Hallelujah." They are not paying any attention. No matter what anybody will tell you, the whole world wakes up to hear more what Marcus Garvey has to say than all the Negro preachers in the world. (Loud applause.) And why? Because the average preacher is not preaching anything worth while. For two thousand years we have been perverting this gospel that Jesus left here and have been perverting lies. The Biggest Asset You talk about your Universal Negro Improvement Association. It is a nine thing. But as fine as it is your biggest asset is in "G". Don't let anybody fool you. Some may say: "But he has done so many things wrong; he has made mistakes." I tell you he is the biggest asset you have. I do not care how well others can do it. Whatever you may say about Mr. Garvey, his is the voice in the wilderness. When he cries they answer from everywhere in this land. And if you think you are a bigger man than Mr. Garvey get you something like this. (Cloud applause) You may talk about you come from Harvard and I am from Yale" and "I am from Cornell", but the man that speaks to the multitude must come from Heaven. He is not born in a day. No man can make him. He comes out of the grooming and travail of ages. Mr. Garvey is the penn-up feeling of the face that has been in the region of the shadow of death for ages. He did not come yesterday. You all talk about getting him out. Get him out if you want to. He will do more in fall than he will out. (cloud applause). But I want to state the case to the judgment of mankind. They have all the machinery. The Jews have more pull than you and I can get in one hundred years. But you must state the case. There is something, about the truth. It will get into your brain. It will sink down into your system, whether black or white, and when you find yourself you will feel like Marcus Garvey feels and moving according to his will. Know the truth and the truth will make you free: The Negro's Lost Faith I said that a hopeful sign of the times is that Christian folks are curing 'preachers. That is the hopeful sign. They will make us carry the real truth. They will make these churches stand up, for common righteousness and for economic utility and for salvation here now, or they are going to take the kingdom away from us. You hear people curing. They believe we are not doing our duty. The average preacher is waiting money, white or black. He is waiting money. I will give you an idea. Most of us have taught our race to be without hope in the world. We have plenty hope bereaveer, but not much here. That is the trouble with our salvation plan. The average colored man has lost hope. The average colored man is not praying about anything. He is asking for nothing. He does not believe He is going to do anything. We preachers are responsible. You go to prayer meeting, and there is nobody there but one or two folks who are ready to die. You know why he does not go to the prayer meeting until then, he does not believe God is going to do anything. If people thought God was going to give them clothes to and food to eat, they would serve Him some. The average man feels that God has to function here or not at all. An. Example of "Prayer" An Example of Prayer Listen to the average man pray. He prays like he is going to ask God for the whole world: "Aye, Aye, Lord! Say Jesus! Aye, my Father! Thy servant has come to thee in pain and trembling this morning. Yea, Lord! Oh, King, my Lord! You have been our help in ages past, our hope for years to come. Have mercy, my Lord. You have been my stay in days past and gone. I want You to pull back the curtains tonight and look down upon the Baptist Church for Jesus' sake." Fifteen minutes gone. Asked for nothing yet. (Laughter.) And by and listen to his petition: "Have mercy, Lord. Have mercy. (You think he is going to pray for somebody in trouble.) Have mercy, Lord. Oh, Jesus. Save the choir, Have mercy on the Deacon Board for Jesus' sake. (Laughter.) A race in trouble, a race, going to hell, a race suffering, and you praying about a choir. He does not expect God is going to do anything now. Hear him when he comes to the close: "Aye, Lord. When I come to the still waters of death." (Laughter.) And everybody says this is the time. That is not the time at all. The time is out. My friends, we have been preaching for men to get ready when it comes to die. Jesus said the kingdom has at hand. Pray that it comes on earth. Desire and Achieve And what is prayer? Prayer is the soul's sincere desire. Prayer is the dynamo of the soul. Prayer is the creating capacity for enjoying the blessings that life promises. Prayer is not only the creating desire but the dynamo that starts the wheel turning to work out the salvation and get the thing you want. The trouble is we do not ask anything. Negroes did not ask for anything until Mr. Garvey came. Here we are in this country. Up and down Harlem thousands and thousands of colored people. Shoe stores, grocery stores, hardware stores, drug stores, all sorts of manufacturing concerns. Not only here, but in Washington and Chicago and Philadelphia, miles of mills and mills, miles of factories, all owned by white folks. Thousands of ships in the sea, all owned by the white folks. Thousands of railroads in the world, all owned by white folks. Put you out of business in the morning and your business would not affect the world two hours outside of your own labor. That isuse in the West Indies, in Africa and everywhere. You and I are dead broke, and our ministers and our leaders—the pity of it is not that it is the truth, but our pupils, our politicians and public men are willing to stand for it. If a man really gets the desire, he will achieve Brother, whether you think it or not, if the spirit of God enters in, you will go on. Say to yourself, I am tired living like a doz. I want to be a manlike other man. I want to have the privileges that others have. I want to lift my head up and walk with the king's children. I want to have my own buildings. I want to have my own home. I want to have my own government. And if you don't want it, God ought to send you to the uttermost depths of hell. (Applause.) - A Challenge Garvey. Garvey means to tell you that the hour has struck, and it is high noon, and it was time our race was rising and getting up and wanting something like other folks. I defy anybody on God's earth to say that Garvey is disloyal to the black people of the world. I defy anybody on earth to say that he is disloyal to the white people of the earth. He is only asking for the black people the same thing that white folks are willing to die, for, and any Negro who does not believe in ought to be sent down to the depths of hell. No matter what you say, you may have noticed that since Mr. Garvey has been on the scene we preachers have been waking up. (Loud applause.) Why? My friends, you are making more disciples than will ever join your lodge. These people in their churches and other organizations are going to make their leaders do what you are doing or take them out. I used to hold revivals and stretch a long face and say, "Where will you spend eternity?" A Negro brought me to my senses, just a plain Negro out of the alley. (Laughter). I was saying, "Where will you spend eternity?" That Negro said to me, "I am interested in where I am going to spend the night." (Laughter). Whether you think it or not, the average black man wants to know where he is going to spend the night, and not only that, but where I am going to spend the day, and he wants to know not only where I am going to spend the day, but where my race is going to spend it. (Tremendous applause.) A Comparison Garvays may not expect to live in Africa, but his spirit will carry on the work that will be done. I hear a lot of fodl people talk about going to Africa. How did Ireland get a measure of freedom? Ireland came here. The Irishmen in Boston, New York, Chicago, and everywhere, they organized and began to create public sentiment that they could not express on British territory, and they made this great America unlock the doors and bring more liberty to Ireland than she has ever had. And just as she was the base of preparations for Irishmen, so God had chosen this America of ours to lay the keeper for the ship that shall bring success to the black peoples of the world. America has to stand by american sentiment has to be loyal to this thing. Do it or deny the faith on which the Government was founded. Teaching With Curves Teaching With Curioses I tell you the hopeful sign of the world was from people curing preachers. That is because we preachers prn such cowards. The average preacher is educated in college where the rule is, the more he knows, the worse off he is. He does not want to hurt any body's feelings. They teach him to throw curves. That is, take 10,000 people and state one principle and throw one curve right round everybody and not hit anybody. Don't have no fuss. Don't disturb. And yet, Jesus said, "You shall hear of wars and rumors of wars. You shall be brought before kings and governors for my ake," and for the testimony of truth, and for the brotherhood of men. And when you ring that bell, they don't want to come. There are a few devils in the world that want to gobble up everything. But the spirit of God is upon all flesh. The speaker then recounted an incident at Memphis. He was speaking there for the Government during the world war, he said, to help make the world safe for democracy, when feeling thirsty, he went into several white stores and asked for a drink of water, but was refused. Even a public fountain was labelled "for whites only." One need not think, he moralized, that the common people did not know what they were doing. The Spirit of God was upon all flesh. 'Where We Stand Touching upon the World War, he said when the shock came the authorities at first were unwilling to let the black man participate, but God had His way, and black men saved the day. And what was the fight about? The nations of Europe were fighting about the world, and Africa in particular. They were fighting about oil wells, and gold, and land. The white folks were gobbling everything up. "But let me tell you something," he proceeded. "Justice is not only in the hearts of black men; there are thousands of white men willing to give you justice. The English and the French pest everybody knows. The policy of the world is to hold the black man as the slave of society for time immemorial, but under God I would rather die and go to hell than to live like this. The spirit of the Lord is upon all flesh. Don't you know that we have no guns or anything? The District Attorney prosecuting Garvey said that we have guns, but we haven't a pistol. What we have is truth. And we will be heard. And God Almighty will change this world because Jehovah has said truth will be heard. We cannot do anything at this stage by fighting, but we will convince the world. The British Government has more black subjects than white ones. The British Empire has got less than one hundred million. We have two or three hundred million. And if it be their Empire or if there be any amputing in the Empire, we will be heard. France. A fine nation. God bless the French! Bigger than anybody else. Gives us lots of liberty. France has more black Frenchmen than white. And from now on we want the President to know there are more black ones than white ones. Belgium has more black citizens than she has white citizens. And we have got some scattered all over the world Not only in our homeland, but everywhere in the world. And not only the black folios of the world are waking up but in India, too. They may have no guns, but they are saying "Let's go" (Loud applause). In India and Japan and China and in Australia and in the islands of the sea they are waking up and saying: "We are scattered around, and we want to come together. You don't want to live with us. We purpose to lay the foundation for our coming together, so that if you don't want to be with us you can come over and visit us sometimes. (Arpause) I am just as sure that it is coming as I am living today. The Negroes here are just Negroes in quarters. The Negroes are out yonder. Tall sons and daughters, bread shoulders, men that can eat men alive." (Laughter.) Nobody's Business Referring to the Black Star Line, Dr. Moses said: "Talk about the Black Star Line! What have the white folks to do with our Black Star Line anyway? Wasting the people's money! Well come back. Who wasted the Government's money? The harbor of Philadelphia is blocked with ships, ships are rotting in Brooklyn, in Galveston and Charleston—the merchant marine is not functioning. The Shipping Board is not doing anything. You had one thousand years and you could not do it. We want to see how our ships look now. And under God we are going to get some ships (Loud applause) It may not pay. But automobiles do not pay, yet we ride in them sometimes. We are going to get some ships and ride in them. Your protest is to keep the organization together. Raise more money and make more fuss and the country is going to rise. I believe the spirit is on you." A Magnificent Peroration Recalling how black men saved civilization in the World War, the speaker, concluding, told how the Sen- Notice to Norfolk Division! In last week's issue of the Negro World, it was stated that the office of President in the Norfolk, Va., Division was declared vacant by the Parent Body for cause. We beg to state that this was an emergency and Franklin expressed to the Parent Body his intention of resigning on July 5, 1823. Later, the Parent Body instructed him to resign, and ordered an election in the Norfolk, Division for President, July 25. Further, the Parent Body asked him to stand for any office in the division until further notice from the Parent Body. This is due to an unwillingness on the part of Mr. Franklin to cooperate with the Parent Body. Mr. Franklin is a national president of the Norfolk Division. ROBERT L. POSTON. Bury-Gen. Are you satisfied with your Looks? DID you ever stop to think how much depends upon your look? 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Professor Herman, Master of Legerdemain. Baseball Game by teams representing Garnet Tigers and Black Socks of Sears Roebuck Company. Tickets can be purchased now at U. N. I. A. Office, 1810 South Street, or entrance of Park on date of picnic. engines troops drove the Germans from the gates of Paris and how two Hermes Negro lions covered themselves with glory taking captive a score of Germans "And do you think we be asked, "we are going to quit now? Do you think we are going to let them divide? Adelaar now? Just as we did then, we are going to stand in the days to come. We are going to hurt nobody unless you get between us and the promised land. I see a time when black people everywhere are going to rise and shine, for the lie, is given and the Light of God is shining on the books. I see a larger day. I see a city of schools and churches. I see cities everywhere, extending from the Cape of Good Hope to Cairo in Egypt! I see a crowd yonder 'extending from the Zambeli to the Niger River. I see this race of mine waking up, hand in hand, American and what not, pressing us together, having a home together. Let nobody deceive you. It may take a year. It may take ten thousand years. But under God the hour will come when Ethiopia shall stretch forth her hand to God and black men shall hold their heads high, and the name of Marcus Garvey shall be embalmed in our memories and our children through long ages. But in the future, as in the past, many dittings to prize enobling gifts need for the higher purpose, and the encouragement of a race, then, at Marvous Gavrys's tomb generations, yet unborn shall pay homage till the stray child at the day of Judgment." (Prolonged applause.) The petition was, then signed by persons in the audience who had not previously had the opportunity, after which the gathering dispersed. Special Notice to Divisions and Chapters! Secretaries of all Divisions and Chapters of, the Universal Negro Improvement Association are appointed separately to the Secretary-General's office. So West 1358th Street, New York City, N. Y. a complete list of all officers with their addresses. Secretaries are again reminded to promptly when any change in officers takes place, sending the new officer's address. THOMAS W. ANDERSON. First Asst. Secretary-General. Secretary-General's office. July 12, 1923.