The Negro World
Saturday, February 9, 1924
New York, New York
Page text (machine-generated)
The Independent Weekly
The Voice of the African Neve
Aegro World
A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race
Reaching the Mass of Negroes
The Daily Advertising Medium
RECEIVED
FEB
8
1924
VOL. XV. No. 26
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1924
PRICE: FIVE GENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK
SEVEN GENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A.
DEATH OF WOODROW WILSON GREAT LOSS TO WHITE WORLD
FELLOW MEN OF THE NEGRO RACE. Greeting:
The white world has lost another great leader in the person of Woodrow Wilson. This great man of the white race, who did so much for the salvation of his own, has passed from time to eternity. Not only has white America lost an able advocate and leader, but the entire Caucasian world has suffered in the demise of this great man.
Hope to White World
Wilson held out hope to the white world of controlling despots. For him there was but one duty, realizing the difficult position in which his race had placed itself, and that was to unitedly face the world and not continue drifting in separate and distinct groups, fighting each against the other.
Blunder of "World Safe for Democracy"
after he made the blunder of the "World safe for Democracy" and the liberation of weaker peoples, found out that the practice of such an ideal would have resulted in a terrible compromise between the dominant white races and the darker peoples of the world who were being kept down by the former. For the world to experience real democracy meant the liberation of all oppressed peoples, which England was not prepared for, nor Italy, nor Belgium, nor Portugal, nor any of the great white colonizing powers of Eupore. Realizing the tremendous blunder he made in arousing the desires of the oppressed millions for a larger democracy and freedom as against the interest of the scattered and separate dominant white groups, he was forced to put forward a new program by which he could save the situation after the war, and that was embodied in his idea of the League of Nations.
Uniting Scattered White Races
Wilson calculated that by uniting the scattered white races into a great league they would unitedly fight against the rising fide of independence on the part of the weaker and oppressed peoples to whom he had given hope under his declaration of the "World Safe for Democracy" and the restoration of the weak. Wilson knew well that he could not restore peace to the world under the reign of materialism that now exists. He knew that human nature was too perverse, too material, to reconcile itself to injustice and be peaceful; hence, we are left to conclude that he spoke of peace to the world, not from the human, physical arrangement, but from some unseen spiritual benediction or blessing.
Wilson and Christ
4. Did Wilson hope to do more than Christ? That is a query that we are bound to submit because Christ himself failed in bringing peace to the world, and he was the Son of God. - Wilson, because of his high intelligence, with his knowledge of history, knew well that no human power
WAS GREAT LEADER OF HIS PEOPLE
NEGROES MOURN HIS LOSS AS DID WHITES BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
"MAKING THE WORLD SAFE FOR DEMOCRACY" AROUND THE WORLD-CHRIST MUST BE FOR ALL MANKIND IF HE IS TO BE USEFUL
could restore peace; therefore, if he desired the reign of peace and held himself up as its exponent, he was hoping to do so through some spiritual power. Probably Wilson believed himself called as a prophet, as Elijah, or John the Baptist, or any of the great spiritual leaders of old, but, unfortunately and sorrowfully, he did not rise to the occasion and he died a disappointed man.
For us to have peace, such as Wilson dreamed of, we must hope for the return of Christ or some one greater than Christ. We are convinced through the death of Wilson that it is not possible for man in the ordinary possession of the human attainments to bring about peace in an impossible world like that of the twentieth century. Wilson stretched the peace idea further than any other man of the present age. He had gone the limit, and the result was a wrecked physical personality. With the example taught us by Wilson we realize that it is useless for any other human being to attempt this impossible act through the same agency as did Wilson. For us to have peace and world satisfaction, we must have an honest adjustment of our human ills. There can be no Christ for any particular people. There must be a Christ for all, if the world must be saved.
A Partisan Leader
Wilson was a partisan leader. His vision was one for the white race; therefore, he was not an apostle of all mankind. His vision of partisan service caused him to see nothing else but a great white league that would dominate the affairs of the variegated world. Such a league could not last, and no peace founded upon such a league would be permanent, because in the world today, with the variety of opinion, variety of ideals, variety of outlook, we have conflicting interests that must be satisfied. Thus, the Hindoo is not going to allow the Alglo-Saxon to rule him through the League of Nations; the Negro is not going to allow the French to continue their domination even through a League of Nations; the Asiatics and other oppressed peoples are not
hoped to be could not materialize. The great blessing that he hoped to have bestowed upon his people could not be accomplished because his God was not with him. There is no partisanship in God. There is a God of all humanity, including white, yellow and black; therefore, for man to hold his brother to high ideals upon the basis of love and kinship he must forget partisanship. He must see the interest of all if he is to be a true representative of God and a disciple of the Jesus of Nazareth.
Harding and Wilson
White America has lost two great men: Harding a Wilson. Two men who stood out for noble ideals, only t. they confined them to their particular race. Oh, what blessing they would have been to the world if their mission was to save all humanity regardless of color! If others mu take the place of Wilson or of Harding, let them profit l
the mistakes of these individuals and collective.
of this universal harmony that desire if we sectionalize our blessings that which is to save man from the infliction of his wrath upon his brother.
Nagroes Mourn With White World
the four hundred million Negroes of the world mourn with white America and the white world in the death Woodrow Wilson. We are appreciative of the fact that the man he was a patriot and a loyalist of the first order. Only should white America mourn, but all Europe should go in "sack cloth and ashes," for Wilson to them was a pa san savior. Wilson saved Europe in 1918. Wilson saw the white race when he forced America into the war in 1918. Wilson was indeed a far-serving leader of his people. I white race should never forget him. The black race w remember, honor, revere and respect him.
With very best wishes for your success. I have honor to be
Your obedient servant.
MARCUS GARVEY,
President-General.
UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION.
INDIANAPOLIS, IND., February 5, 1924.
P. S.—Members, Chapters, Branches and Divisions the Universal Negro Improvement Association are here reminded that on the 17th instant the Association will celebrate Petition Day all over the United States, when million members of the Association will sign the petition that is now being prepared to be forwarded to His Excellency the President of the United States and the Congress of the United States, asking for their help and co-operation in putting over the program of creating a nation in Africa for the Negro peoples of the world. Let everybody help secure it including the national member is to be understood the change in the Association at the last convener
---
THE GREEDY WHITE MAN CROWDING THE NATIVES OF AFRICA
Segregating the Negro in the House Land and Lynching Him in the United States-U. N. I. A. Solution of Race Problem Heartily Indorsed by the Africans
(From the Gold Coast Leader) South Africa, to a large extent, is considered by the South African white settlers as a white man's country, and things have come to such a pass in South Africa itself that the movements of the indigenous African are painfully restricted within his own country. At the same time we see signs and indications of an intention to keep from the African continent even the enlightened sons of Africa who, by accident, have been born in other parts of the world; and we speak with particular reference to our brethren in the United States. We are aware that an application has been made to the League of Nations to grant a mandate to Africans in the United States to found for themselves a state in former German South West Africa. Whether this application will be considered and granted we have no means of judging. But it would seem to us that it would be one sure means of preserving international comity and world peace. For what is the alternative but the spectacle of millions of members of the race, with every indication of the capacity for progress being bandied about and treated in a way as if they were pariahs and outcasts in world society. In America the African born and breed are lynched and discriminated against.
PARIS, Jan. 1: — This Hoboken worthy, whose name is alleged to be Kupper Bier, and who claims to have lived 104 years on this planet, is a back number. That is, if Joseph, a Negro now working for the Franciscan fathers in their convent on the island of Cyprus, can make good his claim. For Joseph, once known as Ghima in his native central African dialect, known now as "The Black Ghost," boasts 132 years.
If it weren't for the word of the good Franciscanus who picked him up he might fall into the same category as P. T. Barnum's Negro mammy, alleged to have been George Washington's nurse. But the priests have checked up his story as far as they can and they affirm they cannot find a flaw in it. They picked him up in a slave market in Carlo, converted him to Catholicism and gave him a job as guardian of their cemetery near the convent of Limassol in Cyprus. He must have convinced them of his honesty, for not only has he been in their service for fifty years, but they permit him to serve at mass every morning. Therefore, even if he isn't the oldest living human being, he is certainly the oldest altar boy still in service.
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1994
BRITAIN'S LABOR GOVERNMENT HALTS BRITISH "CIVILIZED" METHODS OF
There would be no agitation for the restriction of the sale of firearms, for instance, if the "thug" did not menace society with his ready revolver.
The "respectable, high-brow Tory Government" has just gone out of office. The "frightful socialists" from the mines and the factories have succeeded, and what is their first appalling deed? Read the following news item, culled from the New York Daily News, January 31:
"LONDON.—The first official act of Brigadier-General Thompson as head of the Air Ministry has been to forbid the use of air force planes to drop bombs on villages in Mesopotamia which are backward in payment of taxes."
Long live Government by the masses!
by Sense
through his
work of question
with the Penal law
Five Men Are Held on Self- Accusation When Doped, It Is Alleged, but Protest Innocence
In the county jail here are five Negroes, charged with murder and designated as the ax murderers, a practice and crime that has given nationwide discussion and has continued in our community for more than two and a half years. Many arrests have been made and the public mind has been attracted to the thought that Negroes are committing these crimes. The officers in the recent arrest expressed the belief that the wave must now stop, because they have the proper parties, and a speedy trial will be had and conviction is sure. As the time goes on and expressions made, new thoughts and conditions develop. We are happy if the
A CALL TO THE UNIFORMED RANKS OF THE LEGION
To Prepare for the International Drive on March 16 Biggest Military Showing to Be Made
I am asking you kindly to publish the following for benefit of the uniformed ranks of the U.N. I. A.
To the New York and New Jersey Divisions of Legion.
Fellow Comrades:
It gives me great pleasure at this time to bring to your attention the following: March 16, 1924, the Universal Negro Improvement Association will open its International drive for the "putting over" of its 1924 program. On this occasion it is the request and order of the president general that the "biggest demonstration" ever held or suged in the history of the association shall be on the above mentioned date. For the perfection of said demonstration you are requested to report in uniform at
That Many Available in Time of War—Check on Germany—24 Regiments Quartered in France Alone
The peace of 1919 left France with a population of nearly 40,000,000 souls in her metropolitan territory, and Germany with a population of 60,000,000, writes Lieut-Colonel Repington, in the Daily Telegraph. But, while the German colonies, had disappeared, the colonies of France had been increased, and they now form an overseas empire of nearly 60,000,000 souls; making 100,000,000 of people in all under the French flag. Given the solidarity of the Reich, it was a natural conclusion that, could France methodically organize her colonial subjects; for war she need no longer dread the future. This purpose she is in process of carrying out, and the measures which she is taking to this end are important and significant. They should not escape the hotse of our Imperial Conference, any more than should the French preparations for national mobilization, which I described in this journal on July 31 last, even though France has no self-governing dominions, and consequently her situation and ours are not identical.
The French colonial army was born in North Africa in 1836, and native troops from that part of the world took part in the campaigns of the Crimea, Italy and Mexico. They also fought in 1810-71, and those who have carefully examined the accounts of the first battles of that campaign must pay a tribute of sincere admiration to the
sh of the native troops
one old days, and even
weak of the World War,
ups of colonial France
their own corners over
soldiers conducting on
fought field have been
So it came about that
aged again in France in
first the number were
ensal Johne told me in
1918 that there were then
nive troops in France,
and allied penny of
a greater effort to be
the close of the war no
natives had done serv-
of whom 555,000 were
0,000 labor contingents,
we native soldiers came
there. There were 131,
175,000 Algerians, 50,
51,000 from Morocco
Madagascar also sent
the Lesse were
and of North Africans
I numbered 28,766
The Modern Organization
needed to organize seri-
cally colonial domains for
inude in the peace garri-
ronge less than twenty-four
regiments as the spear-
te follow if the sea is
present organization of the
includes ten white peri-
city, thirty native to-
white cadres in North
early time in other colon-
time seven of the white
the and twenty-four pa-
with white cadres will
located in France. The
Iron colonial peace estab-
lished troops is 600,000,
total troops is 150,000,
of of North African
another colonies. That
two troops new num-
mified of the French
mort. In most colonies
the rule, but Morocco
not an exception. It is
Without any great of three years' color servi-
vory in a reserve, which
there will be in ten
mount, trained native
and Leo (no) ready to be
"mother regiments"
proposes to keep in her
The encadrant of
we is a big affair, as the
practice is to have not
ers, but many white N.
tive regiments, but the
themselves, to be capa-
g all the necessary spe-
dies acquainted with
liddesn rashes.
try itself is only 50 per cent. of the peace establishment and the number of rides in a division is less than it was. Very largely, the French army has become an army of material. The native infantry units in France have a high peace establishment to enable them to take the field at once. They leave behind them a depot in France, where their reservists will assemble to replace casualties in time of war, and it is naturally the case that the arrival in France in time of war of the largest numbers that can be spared from the colonies is being carefully worked out.
Social and Political Aspects
There is the military aspect of this question to be considered, and also the social and political aspect. On the military side, so far as numbers are concerned, the object which France set out to achieve may be secured. No doubt native troops have their weakness. To bring them to Europe and engage them during the winter on the defensive in muddy or frozen trenches, as we engaged our Indian army divisions in 1914, against a highly efficient European enemy, better provided with heavy guns and other material for trench warfare, is to ask for trouble and be only permissible when we can do nothing better. Just, as we know with our Sudanese, there are nagive races which provide admirable missile troops in attack, and when they are properly used by people who understand them they are first-class military value. A system which may within ten years provide a million native soldiers for France, to make up for the difference between the French and German home populations, cannot be ruled out by offered prejudice.
So far as I can ascertain, and although the character of some of the North African races makes the individual a mauvais coucheur at times, the French people accept their native troops and some towns; failing a white garrison, ask for a native regiment in their midst. The presence of a garrison in a town, brings so much grief to the mill that the desire is comprehensible, but I am fairly confident what our people would pay if we proposed to quarter permanently twenty-four native regiments in Britain. In theory the French Republics propose to accept the native as a man and brother, and as General Deguette on the Rhine, has enforced this principle upon me with serious arguments. I cannot doubt the honesty of the opinion. In practice, however, my observations have shown no fraternalization between French and native troops in any garrison, while among other Europeans people the principle is not liked, of course by the Germans it is feached.
On the social and political sole only the future can disclose the consequences of these measures. Discipline will be manual of provided that there are no collisions or ill feeling between the white and colored people, and provided also that the natives are not discontented with the length of their color service, want of furious and inadequate pay and separation allowances. It is possible that the natives may contract habits of drinking, of which complaints have already been heard, but the greatest danger is the loss of prestige of a dominant white race on account of relations between the natives and the lowest classes of white women and other servicemen. To regard the natives as having all the rights of a Frenchman is beautiful theory, but, if he has such rights, he may require why his color service should be twice as long as that of the French fellow-citizen. The French colonial population is young, but the people with some exceptions are conquered aliens and may take honest and spread abroad, not only the wars of the lowest order of French people but perhaps also subversive political ideas which will lead to much trouble. He after in the Continent of Africa.
One must never judge the military merit of the new scheme, but the permanent quarantine for large bodies of native upon a white populat, in appear to contain more future danger than it offers present advantages and when a settlement with Germany is made France would be well advised, in her own interest, to keep her native troops in their colonies of origin and not in France. It is really worth the social and political risks involved to keep this mass of native troops in France when they could be carried across from, Africa so speedily at the first threat of war?
This is not wholly a French question, as it seems to be on the surface. Any disturbance arising in North Africa owing to political upheavals or rebellions might quickly spread through the African continent and affect the interests of many people besides the French. It is mainly on this account that we have to watch this new and interesting experiment with careful attention.
British Citizenship
Extended to Germans
CAPETOWN.—General Jan Smuts agrees to secure passage of a law automatically granting British citizenship to Germans residing in districts formerly belonging to Germany.
Roberts—The next of kin of Fred (Fredrick) Roberts, World War veteran, born in New York City in June, 1869, may find it to their advantage to communicate with the Editor, Negro World, 56 West 133th street, New York City.
Prominent People Will Show President Bad Conditions Under American Rule and Indicate Proper Remedies
Under the auspices of the Virgin Islands Committee a monster mass meeting will be held at Grace Congregational Church, West 139th street, near Eighth avenue; Wednesday, February 13, at 8 p. m. Among the speakers are: Roger N. Baldwin, director of the American Civil Liberties Union; A. A. Berle, fr., a prominent lawyer; T. Thomas Fortune, editor of The Negro World, and Rotheschild Francis, editor of the Emancipator, who will give the principal address for the evening, "What's Wrong in the Virgin Islands?" Mr. Frank R. Crosswalthe, organizer of Elevator Operators' Union, Local No. 87, will preside, and the public is invited.
Mr. Francis remarked in making known this meeting, that the article entitled "The Virgin Islands Under American Rule" from the pen of Mr. George Washington Williams, is biased and full of race prejudice. (Current History for February contains the article referred to. When the whole truth is known the public will better understand why the gentle man from Maryland wrote that article. The time is now for the American reading public to know something about the people, government, and customs of the latest addition to this republic. The Virgin Islands were acquired through purchase the same as Florida, Louisiana or Alaska. It is the duty of Congress to provide for them a permanent form of government.
Mr. Williams and his group evade the main questions:
These are: Is there a form of government in the Virgin Islands that squares with the American conception of insular government? If not, why doesn't Congress so provide? Does the present economic condition of the islands afford the natives a chance to eke out a decent livelihood? Was their economic condition better under the Danish regime—and why? "We have an interesting story to tell. Just come with open minds and hear it."
ASPIRIN
BAYER
Demand
Unless you see the name "Bayer" on package or on tablets you are not getting the genuine Bayer product presented by physicians over twenty-two years and proved safe by millions for
Accept Bayer Tables of Aspirin only. Each unpacked package contains proper directions. Handy boxes of twelve tablets cost a few cents. Drugs also sell battles of 24 and 100. Aspirin is the trade mark of Bayer Manufacture of Monaco's chef-delcer of Salley Leaide.
The V Style
PLEAT
Dress o
KING "TUR
Satin
Serge
3
SEND NO
MONEY
THE DEATH OF WOODROW WILSON
President-General Garvey Delivers Wonderful Obituary—Speaks With Feeling of Admirable Qualities of Woodrow Wilson—Characterizes Him as a Great and Exceptional White Man—Neguese Mourn Because Wilson Also Gave Them Inspiration by His Importal Declaration of "Making the World Safe for Democracy" and "Freedom for Weaker Peoples"
HIS EFFORTS TO BRING PEACE TO THE WORLD BY ESTABLISHING LEAGUE OF NATIONS ARE LAUDED—PEACE WILL NOT COME UNTIL SUFFERING OF OPPRESSED HUMANITY IS ALLEVIATED—CARTER COMMENTS ON FUTILITY OF BOK PEACE PLAN—IS POLITICAL IN SCOPE WHILE WAR IS AN ECONOMIC EVIL
Anderson Says U. N. I. A. Is Succeeding Because Loader and Founder Is Sincere—Cambridge Division Meeting Hall Is Destroyed by Fire—Delegates Arrive in Monrovia After Stormy Trip—Monster Meetings to Be Held in Madison Square Garden, Sunday, March 16
NOTICE TO MEMBERS OF UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION
LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, Feb. 3.—In regular meeting tonight, with a crowded hall, the New York Locat of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, through the President-General, Hon. Marus Garvey, paled tribute of sympathy and respect in behalf of the world-wide membership of the association to the memory of ex-President Woodrow Wilson, who passed away shortly before midday today after a lingering illness which he bore with remarkable fortitude and courage. Mr. Garvey spoke feelingly of the admirable qualities of Mr. Wilson as statesman, leader, philosopher and teacher, and characterized him as a "great and exceptional which man" and "one of the greatest characters" of the age," who stood for the highest and loftiest ideals of the white race. His immortal declaration issued during the World War" making the world safe for democracy" and "the freedom of the weaker peoples," said Mr. Garvey, made Woodrow Wilson a missionary and an apostle to the world, and Negroes mourned and expressed their sorrow because he gave them that beautiful inspiration which it hoped will end in the liberation of our people throughout the world and the reemption of our country, Africa. Mr. Garvey referred in terms of praise to the efforts of Mr. Wilson to establish the League of Nations as a means of bringing an era of peace to the world, but he added that peace will not come until the suffering of oppressed humans everywhere has been alleviated; until justice be brought to the poor of a race and nation there can be no peace and there can be no League of
To Readers of The Negro World
To Readers of The Negro World
As a special inducement we will publish announcements of weddings, orths and obituaries for $10. Send us any such matter with the necessary amount and service will be given.
Let the world of Negroes know what is going on within their group. Yours for happiness.
ADVT. DEPT.
56 W. 135 St., N. Y. C.
Nations. So long as there is this material difference between men there can be no peace except it is based upon equality and justice and a readjustment of all those lilts from which we suffer.
The other speakers were Hon. G. F. Carter and Hon. Thomas W. Anderson. Mr. Carter, commenting on the Bok Peace Plan, which was proposed to put an end to war, pointed out the futility of the plan, inasmuch as the real causes of modern war are economic, whereas the plan was political in its scope. To substantiate his contention he traced the origin of the Revolutionary War, the Civil War and the recent World War and showed how these struggles were precipitated because of an existing economic condition.
Mr. Anderson stressed the need of sincerity in any movement. Christianity, he said, succeeded because it was founded by a sincerer man and because the movement was based upon truth. Protestantism succeeded because Martin Luther was intensely sincer. Mohammed was truly a sincerer man, and the Universal Negro Improvement Association is triumphing because its membership is sincer, but most of all because the leader and founder himself is sincer.
Before entering on his speech for the evening, Mr. Garvey announced the arrival in Monrovia, on January 81, of the U. N. I. A. delegates, which news was communicated by cablegram received on the previous day. He also announced with regret news from the Cambridge Division, in Massachusetts, that their hall and all its furnishings were destroyed by fire this afternoon. Finally he made announcement of two monster meetings to be held by the New York Division and other nearby division, on Sunday afternoon and evening, March 16, initiating an international drive for the putting over of its 1924 program. The meetings, he stated, would be the greatest in the history of the organization. They were going to be a wonderful display of the strength of the greatest Negro movement in the world and a demonstration of our determination to put over in 1924 the greatest program ever undertaken by a race.
Following is the text of the specifier THE PASSING OF WOODROW WILSON
Mon, Matus Garvey spoke on the subject, "The Passing of Woodrow Wilson." He said: "Woodrow Wilson is dead. The civilized world will mourn because one of the greatest characters of the age has passed away. He has left a void for leadership in the white
world. Woodrow Wilson was indeed a great and exceptional white man. His thoughts were deep, his vision was far-reaching for his race. The 400,000,000. Negroes of the world moan with the white race because of the loss of one of their greatest leaders and statesmen.
An Exceptional White Man
Making the World Safe for Democracy
"A statement like that is worthy of the greatest thought, whether the man who uttered it was white or black. The individual who would be capable of giving forth such a thought or sentiment and an idea carrying with it a desire, is worthy of respect and honor. It was that declaration that caused hundreds of thousands; yea millions of men to leave their wives, their loved ones, their firesides between 1915, 1916, 1917 and 1918, and face the holocaust of Europe—the bloody war that swept out of the world millions of lives; that caused millions of souls to perish, not only on the battlefields of France and Flanders and Mesopotamia, but to have perished even at their homes. Many mothers died, many children died, because of the death of the head of the family—the father, the husband or the brother—on the far-flung battlefield, drawn there by the beautiful statement of Woodrow Wilson of making the world safe for democracy and bringing liberty to the weaker peoples of the world.
Should Reverence and Respect Him
"Therefore, if he was a colored man
or any other man, because of the loft-
ness of the statement, the ideal em-
bodied in the statement—if he was
honest—we should reverence and
respect him and in his death we should
mourn his loss. It is because of such
that we Negroes and reason to mourn
for Wilson at this time, but otherwise
it would have been this special duty of
the white people to mourn for a great
white leader, because as a white man
Woodrow Wilson's. loftest purpose
and idea was to see the perpetuation
of the white man's rule of the world.
It was that desire which caused him
to work so hard and, I believe, have
suffered so much which has resulted
in his death—In bringing together not
only the Versailles Peace Conference,
but his ideal dream of a League of
Nations.
His Vision of the Ruin of the White Race
"Woodrow Wilson saw through his vision the dismemberment or the rule of the white race through other wars greater than the one of 1914-1918. Therefore he was charged to his enormous soul and to his every face to exert every bit of his intelligence and energy in hanging the white world to its sider senses as to save itself at the present time and its posterity. That was what wrecked the health of Woodrow Wilson. As a statesman and a great political visioner he saw between 1914 and 1918 and up to the time of his death the dismemberment of his race caused through the great understanding that excited among them and among the people whom they expressed a larger number than themselves.
Started the World Alliance
Woodrow Wilson, whom he was conscious of it or not, when he made the declaration of making the world safe for democracy and for the freedom of the weaker peoples of the world – whether he became condescension after a while that he couldn't recall it, that he had said something that started the world alliance – whether it was that thought that drove him to his physical collage or not. I am not prepared at this hour to say. But Woodrow Wilson found out that his race could no longer exist as the tyrannies of the world in single groups as they were before the 1914-1918 holocaust. He saw that the weaker peoples who were kept down by these divided groups of the white people had caught on to the fanning idea of liberty and, especially so, were then forged on and activated by the wonderful declaration, he made in the world safe for democracy" and "the liberation of the weaker peoples."
The Cry Taken Up
He found the people of India had taken up the cry; he found the people of Japan had taken up the cry; he found the people of Asia had taken up the cry; he found that the scattered Negroes of the world and Africa had taken up the cry. (Applause). Woodrow Wilson found out that among the 1,500,000,000 of the world's population that his race represented only about 500,000,000 and that the one billion were of the oppressed class, and when the world became stirred by the declaration of "freedom of the weaker peoples" and "the world safe for democracy," he had stirred up one billion men who were kept down by 500,000,000. Therefore, he had to justify his mistake and try to save his own rights. Therefore, after he made the declaration, there was but one thing for him to do, and that was to call the attention of the 500,000,000 who had divided themselves up into separate and distinct groups floating
against each other—England and France and Italy and Germany and Russia and Spain—to the tremendous Ranger of one billion men standing up declaring for their freedom while they fought among themselves.
League of Nations the Only Solution
Hence, he said, the only solution was a league bringing together all these scattered forces of his own race and using them as one great driving force so that if three should be any future attempt on the part of the one Billion scattered as they were to fight for their freedom that they would not be confronted by the single and individual white nations like England or like France, but would be confronted with a combined strength of the entire white world.
The Mistake That Wrecked Wilson's Life
Wilson found out his mistake after he had made that beautiful declaration, and he had to do something to save himself and save his race. I believe that is responsible for the physical collapse of Woodrow Wilson, from which he never recovered.
Wilson am Apostle
He was indeed a missionary and an apostle to the world. He was a missionary and an apostle if for nothing else but for that beautiful declaration — making the world safe for democracy. (Great applause).
Why Negroes Mourn Wilson
Therefore; we mourn for Woodrow Wilson.
We mourn and are sorry and express, our sorrow because he was one of those who gave us that beautiful inspiration which we hope will end in the liberation of our people throughout the world, and the redemption of our country, Africa. (Great applause.)
Tomorrow the newspapers will expire this great man. It is their duty. He is a great white hero—the greatest probably of the age. The white race has much to thank Woodrow Wilson for. At least they should thank him for the sober advice he has given them. Unfortunately it came too late. It came at a time when it was not possible to heal the great wound—that open wound; that open sore that has been caused through the infirmity of a people wiping rulers for centuries. The sore is not only among the oppressed when they have kept down but the sore is among themselves that it is impossible for all of them to be healed at the same time. It is going to take a long time to heal the African scores. It is going to take a long time to heal the European scores. Why Germany has a big, big sore (Laughingly). It is going to take the German physician a long, long while before they can heal that sore caused through the wound inflicted by France, especially within recent days.
His Dreams Not Realized
Therefore, Wilson will be assured without his dream being realized. I hardly believe the dream of Woodrow Wilson for a League of Nations will materialize before 50 years ago. I believe one of the most important will have a League of Nations when all men get back to their color. When all men realize that all are created out of a common humanity, that we are all living being, entitled to the same human rights, but not one Savoyard, the Louis de Cormier, but one Lion God, the Creator. When we get to the point where which men will use and which the black men will sit subject of the Creator, not that we will have a League of Nations, which will be a long war. We are to help point that about as well, the water that will have to do with it should be already where the League will be. The League will be a man who are in power, big enough to protect them from all other enemies and will reap them from them. The man who is as the second, the third and black men will be the ones. We we are there we are going to be only a matter of time, but we are going to have a precious leader of men.
The League with One Race Up and Another Down
But it only comes true when he takes down, while that he takes up and the other remains still there, going to be to be leagged. Then he goes to be conquered, there are going to be wars and punts of wars, and Wilson was not so great. He thought he could have had a league in 1915. If he was not misguided then he was a greater dreamer, he was a greater spiritual system, the Christ. He was a deeper temptation and a greater spiritual tenor than Christ of me thought, that he had sufficient miraculous power to have brought the heart of men so quickly after a bloody war and where there was so much robbery, and make them all see each other as brothers, sk around the same peace table feeling satisfied with each other. He was either misguided or more spiritual than Christ, because Christ never even attempted such a thing. Christ was sensible enough to know that he came away a time when he couldn't save all men; he could only preach and leave them to save themselves. Woodrow Wilson intended to settle human illms and let us all meet around the table of peace. He had a big, big spiritual thought. I believe he thought he was going to do it by a miracle—that one day he would get up in some, white robe and just spread out his wings and fly up in the heavens and say to the world: "Peace; he still." (Laughter.) But he didn't do anything of the kings, he didn't exert the power of Christ; he had not the power of God, and therefore he had to fall.
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the days of our fathers. We are now going to redeem the honor of our fathers who fought and died for the preservation of our empire. And those black fellows sat down and clapped their hands and cheered. The white man was not speaking to them, (Laughter and applause). He was speaking to the front line of white men and women, those who occupied the front seats. But those Negroes were not able to discriminate. They knew they had no fathers at Waterloo. They knew that Wellington had no black children; they knew that Horatio Nelson never had a black son or a daughter. So, when that white Englishman was speaking of the glories of the past, of Wellington at Waterloo, of Nelson at Trafalgar, he never meant them at all. He was speaking to the few white men and women who sat in the front seats.
"The Negro must be in a position to discriminate and in that discrimination we now see where the white people have best, a great man, a great hero, a great leader, and all that the Negro can do at the prequel time is to how his head, returning to the white people the same kind of a compliment the white people return. If the black people use a great black leader, I believe when Booker Washington died of white people, of this country incarnation, and were sorry because the black people had lost against a leader, a great idealist, who stood out in his way as Woodrow Wilson stood out among the white people. There was the great white people of this country and the world mounted when the Negro's
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becomes probably he intends to have brought peace from his human desire but the human said it couldn't be done. It cannot be done until you alleviate the suffering of oppressed humanity everywhere; until you have brought justice to the poor of a race and nation, there can be no peace! there can be no League of Nations except it is a peace brought by God himself. So long as there is this material difference between men there can be no peace except it is based upon equality and justice and a readjuriment of all those life from which we suffer. That is the only way we can have human peace. Otherwise there is going to be no peace but the peace of God which will come in its own good time.
A Disappointed Man
When I speak and say hea
hard but "who is too talk I am
making one" I am speaking to the
people who look like my I am, and
to the people with whom I am
liared. I like to have him be
friend and not to care for him.
But he mentioned a point for me own
because he is good for the people
to be good. They are kind but
not even nothing by certain people
the people who look like
them and will we repeat them will
be more such than to point out
to me, so we can apply them to
other people, but we will be the original
condition of the kind we need them,
because I do not know about
them. A person is always the
most important for me to be a beautiful
person of the most beautiful natural
ness that I know come to and
From hereon? There was a week before for a return to people not. Now you could get a team with a mean
"And will you take the time to be home, no you. There are core
books in the country before the
next or the next people. You must
be in the inside the fire and
are so good to you. Now it's good but
to be in the White Min in the
Lithium, the Lord at Our Letters'
even a good book and
in a good book for you. Now
you can be in the White Min if you
get a team. And when you hear of
you'll be. You must be able to teach
out in your classroom, you must dis
continue to see together the correct
way of what is said and what is done.
An Incident of 1914
I need to sing out here one night during the campaign we had here a county council meeting. I was in a county called Jamaica, a boy I was born in JLH, and an Englishman, who was governor of that country was recruiting men to fight the Germans, and Joe came and addressed a large concourse of people, about three thousand assembled, 2,000 black people and 100 white, and he got up and said, 'We must remember
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greatest leader died in the Western World several years ago, Booker Washington, so must we mourn, now the death of Woodrow Wilson, the greatest white man of the world of the present age. He was great because he sought the salvation of the white race. He was great, he was a leader of his people. He was great because he had dreams of their eternal salvation. He was great, because he studied for the supremacy of his race. He was great to his race, and I feel sure his race will not be wanting in appreciation for his services—will not be wanting in appreciation for the wonderful services he has rendered them.
"The Greatest Anglo-Saxon"
"And we also are not unmindful of the fact that we have to discriminate between the appreciation, the sorrow that they have and the sorrow that we have. The sorrow that we have is the sorrow for a fallen man, a soul that has taken its flight from this world. No one wants to die except the man who is so badly fixed that it is not worth white to live. But everybody wants to live, and therefore we must be sorry that this man died because life to him was precious. In the broader, sense of humanity we mourn, we weep for the death of this great man, the greatest American of the white race; I believe, the greatest man of the Anglo-Saxon race. And for days I feel sure the Negroes of America, of the Western World and of this civilization will show their despair of this great man." (Applause.) (Continued on page 6)
Joe Bike, Bemmerman,
duly authorized,
appointed by the
Board of Trustees,
to work for it,
and to
assist in the
management of
the business.
Mr. Bike is a
man of great
talent and
knowledge. He
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to help the
business grow.
JOB RICKS."
Alfred Tucker
John B. Walker,
writer,
and
grandfather of
Joseph Tucker.
Joseph grew up in
Columbia.
My picture is in
a
Torrent
print.
MILKIN
TUCKER WHITE."
ei AEE PSS y= os TOR OPS 9 gD ery TLS: a EPRI RE: Ts ot bs:
Hee ee ee caer eee EE Se a OC CERES TOE ACRES CR ene eee oS
pie ; ae. ’ | .. STHE.NBGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY. 9, 1884. -. - Sei wee
corre) : g : 2 \. It is interesting to note that Senator King has introduced @ reso- a ieee :
Pie ak a ‘ lution in the Senate expressing the sense that the President should | HOW OFTEN DOES: ee
y; to CaS Oe orld withdraw the maval forces int Haiti and should “arrange for the |ff OppORTUNITY. TT
ne 4 vALF Bp OAS S /™ | abrogation of + treaty, piotocol, or other agreement providing for . :
i ge eR poe ee | | the intervention of the United States inWhe affairs of said country, | KNOCK AT THE: ’
eC WS West 190th Strest, Mow Vere and that it is the sense of the Senate that Haiti should be free from |’ DOOR? : "= Bg tte at
‘Telephone Marlen 2877 —|any interference with its domestic policies or internal administra- By T. Thomas Fortune HE . Universal : N
Pe puplisbed every Gnturday in the jatorest of the Negro Face and the| tion.” Will the Senate adopt the King resolution? ¥t should, bist et tomas, M ‘4 ment Association
sgl Negro improvement Association by the African Communities MAEY*:| it is not thie policy of individuals or governments voluntarily to give |- A great many” people agree iting and blending”
THOMAS FORTUNE: - = - % = = - - Eéllor up a good thing when, they have grabbed it. The Negro press of |with the late Senator John J. uniting an lending”
EE eer "oD D li 55 2 Ree eater the country should insist upon the adoption of the King resalution. oealls sot Sean, who was 33 into one strong healtt
SUlDe 25 = © EAItor eA s angular vaspi i 7 oa
ERJOHNE BRUCE CON = 2S > Sontrtung “Batter Haiti should be free. : ew Senator John Sharp Williams of against miscegenation 4
MOE MAA FIGUEROA <= = = = = > Spanish Editor —— s Senator Jol 5 : ;
By rarooonesrepmens © © * 22 2 Eve ae SANGER GANUERION Gael [aD oe ee ne It believes that the Ne
er one J ee DEMOCRATIC CONVENTION FiFTY-Sik y ‘ peat at
: son's door, and if an entrance is good as any other, and t
_ SUBSCRIPTION RATES TO THE NEGRO WORLD YEARS AFTER denied passes on and retums no Be ey eae
‘4 IGNIFICANCE attaches to the meeting of the National Demo-
S cratic Convention in New York City, June 24, next, as far as
readers of The Negro World are concerned, because it will
mark the fifty-sixth year since they first tobk pert in a National
election, and, helped to elect General Ulysses S? Grant of Illinois
President over Governor Horatio Seymour of Néw York, whom the
Democrats had nominated to lead the forlorn hope. It was in 1868,
and Negroes had voted under the Reconstruction Act in the Southern
States for members of the Constitutional conventions and for mem-
bers of the legislature, in both which they were very largely repre-
sented, béfore taking part inthe Presidential clection.
‘The meeting in New York of the Democratic Convention fifty-six
years later, will be memorable also because of the radical changes
which have been wrought in the Nggro’s political status since 1868.
Seymour's nomination was brought'about by the masterful strategy
of Samuel J. Tilden of New. York who, in 1876, was the Democratic
candidate for President, and came near being clected by fraud, in-
‘imidation and murder in the Southern “States and corruption in
some of the Northwest States, especially in Oregon, and when the
first blow at the equal suffrage of the Negro people and their right
to be voted for as well as to-vote was struck down by the organized
cut-throatry of the Ku. Klux Klan. The Reconstruction goverftinents
oi the Southern States were overturned and usurped by fraud, in-
timidation and murder, and Democratic control-of those States has
since continued, growing from bad to worée“all of the time, so that
now their governments are so one-sided and ‘corrupt as tu be a
stench in the nostrils of the Nation, which crics unceasingly to
High Heaven for radical reformation. ‘The. wholesale migration of
Negroes from the tyranny of the Southern Democrats may be one
of the answers to the ery. It is reasonable to so regard it.
The Democratic party is no better in any respect. as a National
crganization, on the race question, than it was in 1868, while the
Republican party is a great deal worse. It no longer stands fur
human interests as in 1868, nor has it the outstanding statesman-
ship and idealisms, that fought through the Civil War and made
the Civil War amendments inseparable parts of the National Con-
stitution, abolishing slavery and enfranchising the free man. ‘The
old Republican statesmen accomplished a great work, and it is for
us to sce to it that designing enemies do not undo it.
We do not hope that’ the Democratic Convention in June will
adopt 2 more libera! and, just policy towards the Negro citizenship,
but there are some Negroes who entertain such hope. It is often
difficult for the Negro to support the Republican party, because it
often looks and acts towards him and his best interests as the Demo-
cratic party looks and acts. That was the case with the Harding
Administration, whose reactionary policy towards us we believe
President Coolidge is-striving in good faith to reverse.
_And the Negro—he is a stronger and a better man than he was
fifty-six years ago, when the Democratic Convention last met in
New York City.
EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS
Pree r. <2 &
; A Sunes 6
gro FR VIorld
ae aA Py
ES. ee re ee!
See 86 West 198th Strest, New York :
“ag ‘Telephone Harlem °2877 .
Geper published every Saturday in the interest of the Negro Race and the
' ‘Negro Imprarement Association by the African Communities League.
————
<0 ‘© SHOMAS FORTUNE. - - - 4 - = - - Editor
ae MS GARVET = > 2.5 2 2 2 f= “Managing Editor
ie \CQUES-GARVEY «~- - ~ - = = ~ Associate Editor
NGG. THOMAS - = = = = = = = Associate Editor
_ @RJOHN E. BRUCE, K.couN = - - + = - Contributing -Editor
BY PROF. M.A. FIGUEROA - -- = = - ~ » Spanish Editor
- REV.THEODORE STEPHENS, - <> 2-2 2 French editor *
Boston & MATHEWS - - = = 7 'o = -Businesn Mannger
a
Ce SUBSCRIPTION RATES TO THE NEGRO WORLD
E Domestic * Foreign:
Gee Tassccneestrcccreecesceer ABS | One Bente oo cre rere Ae
Meats cc as | Six Momtna: IIIS 200
Fares Months. cccisscscsssse AS | Threo Monthi...sevsseesecosees 125
a de i cc Mel at i ad
Watered as second class matter April 16; 1919, at the Post
office at New York, N. ¥., under tho Act of March 3, 1879.
R
PRICES: Five cents In Groater New York; seven cents
Sisowhere in tho U.S A.; ten cents in forcisn countries.
caer
: s “Advertising Rates at,Omcs
a
Vou xv. NEW YORK, FEBRUARY 9, 1924 No. 26
The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable
or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are
earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the
pert of an advertiser-to adhere to any representation contained
in’a Negro World advertisement. 7
7
DEATH OF FORMER PRESIDENT WILSON
HE death of Former President Woodrow Wilson, after a lin-
T gering illness, at his home in Washington, Sunday morning
last, took'from the scenes of human hope and aspiration
one of the largest international characters concerned with the
World War, and. has provoked expressions of appreciation’ of his
services and regret at his passing from the governments of the
-world and from a host of people in private life.
It has been said that Mr. Wilson was an internationalist rather
than a nationalist in his sympathies; that he was more concerned
‘about the condition of the oppressed peoples of Europe than of
those in his owa country. He sought to promote and safeguard
the interests of the people of Europe rather than those of his own
coiintry In‘the Peace Conference of the Allies at Paris, and he
thought that ‘the League of Nations would be the agency to solve
the questions of war and peace’ for all mankind, but his country-
men. did not agree with, but repudiated, the League of Nations
proposition and Mr. Wilson’s course at the Peace Conference by
an overwhelming vote at the polls.. This embittered his last days,
of course, as he had broken down on a speaking trip in the midst
of his second term, endeavoring to convert the people of the coun-
try to his opinions, a breakdown from which he never recovered.
He was Southern barn and educated and had most of the racial
prejudices of the Southern whites, although he gave the Negro a
squarer and larger deal in the home ‘and war service than any other
President except President Grant. He was a very great man,
internationgy in his ideas and stubbornly self-centered and: self-
assértive, Caring little for the advice of others.
NEW GOVERNOR-GENERAL OF THE UNION OF
. SOUTH AFRICA
HE Earl of Athlone, Queen Mary's brother, with Princess
I Alice, Countess of Athlone, and their party, have departed
from England for Pretoria, Union of South Africa, where
the Earl will take over the duties of Governor-General, in succession
to his cousin, Prince Arthur of Connaught, ‘The Earl is no stranger
in the Union and shys he is sure of “the warm-hearted hospitality
of the people of the Union.” We suppose this statement includes
the poor Natives who will be taxed to pay the Earl an annual sti-
pend of $50,000 per annum to do whatever Premier Jans Smuts
wants him to do arid will have in addition to the salary, which is
$45,000 more per annum than the services of the Earl are really
worth, a semi-regal establishment at Pretoria, maintained at public
expense. :
~ The nian who rales the Union of South Africa with a rod of stecl
is Jans Christian Smuts. He has no possile respect for the Natives
or their rights, whom he regards, as he does the Kast Indians, as
being simply so many cconomic slaves of their white overlords.
‘The Earl of Athlone will have little to do’ but have a good time,
draw his salary and enjoy the splendors of his vice-regal establish-
ment at Pretoria. Smuts and Regal Vice! Lt is dirty. business,
practiced upon the people of all of the British colonies, and whieh
the United States hasdexinl to practice in its overseas dependencies
There is nothing just or fair about it, aud the people wronged by
the vicious system are kicking and protesting against it all over the
earth, and will shake it olf in time, as (hey shook off a the system
of the Romans in another aye and time.
Tom many of us ara quitting the
farma for tho clty and othor races arc
taking our plans and making the farm
products the lever that opens the
money markets of the Worl’ com-
meree. It han been proven that wo
are the world’s bast furmers and with
thousands of acres of Iand in the Im-
portal Valley tla wa could enter this
sertion of the State, plant our ¢rops
and be fndependont, instext of ml
crowding into the elty and spending
our mavings Inoking for wark,—Call-
tornta. Farle,
The rave vaters of our ety must
register and vote Just the same ag
those of the ather groin. Tet ts sup-
hort real men, not prombies, We enn
trol a nteatgzle bullot If used effective
Wy. There are many tines we are
Hue, The only way te get them by ts
help men of wert and quality, Ne
matter how busy we are, we must fine
hime (0,80 down to the City Hall and
rogiate? St. Mee Hutletin: Appeal,
A Nese performance without the
Negro performer be at best a toplit
BubRURITION, Necune race san pertiaey
Wie no Of another, Aencin testes: wall
nat moalston Reitiuh, eye “The white
nian In a calories mint, whether he
attomptn fubllee or Juni Wo alway
prefer the orlginsl ta the substitute,
The Negro fe at present horoming his
owp Hitmpeter bath as to jubtleg and
Jazz. Negra authors ave patting new
emphasis and meaning In both, After
two generations af cotint elnging.
he Jubltew Kong StH have the mave
Ing ca malting paver of the eaviter
Years. ‘The munlesd authwrittes of Ku:
tone tell we over said over again tht
we have not yet begun te explore the
possibilities ef Ge musieal endows
Iient of the teanisplanted rae, othe
Negra te becoming educated In must
fal Tart sand. twelmaiques- Prof Kelly
Miller fn Heston Chrantele, i
"Colored folks, teach your cuildren
politeness and Koad manners and. xe
Vint hey practice them. - We must
continue 40 tnake felends with the
vite, neople, wAthout wacrifictes wens
Api gr being undly wervlte, “These tn
ter-racti) maventent bedetng aint =
SE ond aged we RioN oRaoUeaIDs
shine partiespatiog: bi the inovement.
Richmond Phset, a
One of to rs tert de vbneke tn)
tho develywa iat ad easement of}
our people ti Hv iy envy and Jou! may
Of thine, wis stead, WIL we tose |
Vealkee Wak AU te tinuuneetiate for eae
RESTORATION OF HAITIAN SOVEREIGNTY
XPERIENCE teg hes ns Gist one of the-hardest things fer
E an individual tee is to acknewledge that he has done a
wrong and is willing to make the necessary correction of it
As it is with individuals, sy it is with Nations, Sometinies it be-
comes necessary for iin aggrieved individual to protect his’ life and
property in self-defense, and that often happens in our Southern
States; and it isinecessary some times for an aggrieved Nation to do
the ‘same thing. The policy of'the United States was, up to the
administration.of President Cleveland, to protect rather, tha’ despoil
weaker Nations and peuples; greed for tertitury outside of the
"United States was not considered sound policy, any more than were
foreign entanglements, which President George Washington ad-
vised the young Nation against.
“In the Democratic Adniinistration of Grover. Cleveland the: for-
eign policy of the country was changed by the forcible annexation
of the Hawaiian Islands. We went into the Spanish-American War
‘to free Cuba of Spanish misrule, and'we did s0, but imposed our rule
‘not only upon Cuba but upon Porto Rico and the Philippine Islands
‘ge well. Twenty-four years after we' continue to rule them over
their. protest, Then,.in the Democratic Administration of President
‘Wilson, we usurped the sovereignty of Haiti and gave thera naval
PPrermment, against the -high-linded metheds of which the pesple
cosas complaining. ‘Then we pureissed Ce Vis in fslands
Ppa Denmark and gave the people a naval races: sent in whieh
Sey have na voice and destroyed their mez yf sabei tehee along
the political righis they-had enjuyed usicr Danish wiles
ona to be possessed of the qualifien-
Hlans that go to make leader? Some
wero made to Intd, others to Follow.
Portiand (Ore) Advocate,
SAIL will concede that Chas. W. Petec
te the nts aman tn Taster who hae a
Khost of a chanes af being Indorwed
aa tho colured delegate nt: Lares, This
the question Is—"are the Tien hace
big fnough to lay aside then toate
morn and throw their strength to the
Ingleal man for the place?” Surely, we
haya enourh eile pride ta do this.-
Dayton (Ohio) Forum. =
(Rut have they “enough civie pets
to do thiv"?--Ka, ‘The Negro World)
We black people have suffered
enourh. For the hist twenty seats we
faye remained Ina state of fetharste
lnertin, Whe i 8 exponstle? Our
ives, empty speceher sand. unfultiitedt
pludges, Weare sick of enriching
few look heeled plithekins, —Chleasso
Enterprise. +
“Phe unenine of the Baypttan tonto
fase brengtt ie Hight evideneen af a
Rush state af etviltzatien, att the
Hunted etter of Asia aad Afview tae
pronf Ut elvittzatuar in the vemete
Ages af AntiAnity War fn sont Sasee
ef bigh dexiges and there sas ne
eviten’# of any connection — with
Monkeys In thew sgeneatosine so. tar
af history rebiies, "Rampie Bulletin,
British Fear New
‘Trouble in Egypt
LONDON, Jan. 14--Tho British au-
thorities are somewhat worried ove
the victory of Zaxloul Pusha in th
Egsptian elections, fearing it wil
meat ce tropening of the question o
Keitish-Ravptian relations, -whteli 1
was hoped, Was seitted tn 1922, Zaw-
lout wast a moderate until he quurreted
$Mth Ning Fuad and he Ix now stn ox-
treme nationalist, who desires to break
the last links between Egypt and Eng-
land. =
‘The four’ reservations: which Great
Britain nude when it recognized
Exspiian indeponidonce tn 1922 may be
+ eceerd, Thy reservations follow:
L. Engisnd pledged 1eselt to ‘thio de-
ve HsyDt Asainat Lorelgn aggress
. % England” demanded eatety for
communications (meaning the Suez
sanat). =
&. Rrotectivn of foreign -nativnals in
Hepat.
“Prien “evel of the Soudan,
Bie GAG ie ee tlle :
HOW OFTEN DOES
OPPORTUNITY ©
KNOCK AT THE:
DOOR? .
By T. Thomas Fortune
ft By T. Thomas Fortune
~ A great many” people agree
with fhe late Senator™ John J.
Ingalls of Kansas, who was as
angular and waspish as ‘former
Senator John Sharp Williams of
Mississippi, that Opportunity
only knocks once at every per-
son's door, and if an engrance is
denied passes on and returns no
more. Charles Dickens ‘has given
us a splendid character, in “The
Pickwick Papers,” who lived by
the rule of “waiting, for some-
thing to turn up.” We all know
“Wilkins Macawber” as well as
we know Don Quixote’s “Sancho
Ranza/” who was always making
Opportunity .and getting into
trouble.
Shakespeare, the greatest mas-
ter of them all, Said, “Some are
born great; some achieve great-
ness, and some have greatness
thrust upon them.”
Tam of the’opinion that it all
depends. There can be made no
hard and fast rule. One succeeds
where another fails, on the same
theory that what will cure one
patient will kill another. Left
free to decide for himself, no man
allows Opportunity to knock in
vain at his door, or treats it un-
thankfully when it has entered in.
But we are none of us free to do
all of the ‘time the things we
know to be best for us. Why is
that? Ask Judas Iscariot.
‘Take the case of Riley Rogers,
the Kansas Negro, who owns 2
truck farm of twelve acres only
fat Lawrence, Kansas. He has
So managed that he makes $6,000
a year out of it. He began ab-
sorbing city lots and truck
farming twenty-five years ago,
making a specialty of cabbage,
tomatoes and cucumbers, carly
cabbage being the money getter.
He had failed at other things and
knew nothing about truck farm-
ing, but he studied, and observed,
and learned in producing and
handling his truck. He studied
the needs uf his customers. ‘To
know liow té produce as well as
market truck will make any in-
dustrious and thrifty persow seli-
sustaining.
‘Mr. Rogers has not only man-
aged his little truck farm so that
it brings him a neat income; he
has ratsed four sois and two
daughters and given them an
education at the Kansas State
University. A man like Riley.
Rogers would be a valuable asset
to any race or community. “But
T imagine that his success was
due almost entirely to the fact
that he found out what he could
do best and stuck to it until it
became a -success. He sought
the Opportunity, knocked at its
door and it was opened to him,
and when he got inside he stuck
to it and made the most of at.
In like manner the owner of a
shoe blatk stand cai make a
shee store of it after a while, if
he will put. brains and faithful
service in his business and. save
the pennies until they have
grown te many dollars. And
they avi] grew! the dollars, if
you keep on saving them
There are thousands of Negroes
coming North and going West,
who know much about farming,
who could do better by working
as trick-harm hands and. even-|
tually getting ahead enodgh to
buy “a small plot and gradually
adding to it, than by settling: in
the large cities and depending on
the uncertainties of city employ-
ment. But they will Have to 0
to the Opportunity, as Riley |
Rogers did; it will not come to
them
Very Many Die of
The Newspaper Fever
(From the California Eagle)
He ty now Just bout the tire for
the Ushtenius bug mawapapers to
sane upon the xeene of action. “Ap
‘ypruaching presidential campaign te
the magnet which draws them on and
Pmany are tho gullible who are taken
In on the sophistry and. ‘suppored
souree of wuppert which never comes
to pass, The newspaper fever 1s 8
disease whieh go x Into the ear of
many’ “misguided souls and for that
reason the bone ward, of Journalism
is alwasx crowded to the tmost, So
many ‘ezotistient “eltizena get It” Inte
thelr hgade that they must put over
a progfam aut that the only thing
lacsivy is a newspaper and they fal
right Info a.szup from which it te
imponsitile tw ewe. They haye no
experience, -lepend an thers for
averything about! the buainess, und
they wake up only too wte wo rentlze
Juat what fools they Jare. We have
4 hunek that real newapaper men are
horn, not made, For.ahove all others
they’ must have training, know mien,
ability, and a commanding personallty.
Tuer must be alert to every need of
the musnes and, Unselfish to a fault.
Xo nurro:: mindea:or bigoted person
will evar gét'far in journaltym. Binz
cerlty “and honesty of purpose muat
be apparent and only euch as ate the
possesror of all, these qualitien “have
a chance t succeed fa the avenuen of
meal’ pewapapee: «
WHAT WE BELIEVE
eo | iE . Universal Negro improve-
d ment Association advocates the -
uniting and blending” of all Negroes
into one strong healthy race. It is
against miscegenation and race suicide.
It believes that the Negro race is as
* good as any other, and therefore should
be as proud of itself as others are.
‘. It believes in the purity of the Negro
race and the purity of the white race.
It is against rich blacks marrying poor
whites. a
ae
It is against rich or poor whites diane
_advantage of Negro women.
It believes in the spiritual Fatherhood
of God and the Brotherhod of Man.
It believes in the social and political
physical separation of all people to the
extent that they promote their own
ideals and civilization, with the privi-
lege of trading and doing business with
each other: tt believes in the promo-
tion of a strong and powerful Negro
nation. _ : .
‘It believes in the rights of all men.
UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSN.
MARCUS GARVEY, President-General _
January 1; 1924.
PREMIER SMUTS’ GINGO
FOR NATIVE RACES
African and Indian Demand
a Square Deal as British
Subjects and Will Accept
Nothing Less
(From the Gold Coast Leader)
And not only with respect to Africana
has Genery) Smuts erred in the prac-
Xcal application of his doctrine of the
human element in a free empire. . Mr.
Sapru, the Indian statesman, inter-
viewed an the eve of hilt departure for
{ndia, emphasized his fullure to agree
with General Smuts on the subject of
the status” of Indians.” and We also
stated tha: General Smuts bitd heaped
Insult on the government of India. It
ty true the good gener! bax dened
the eharge, But {t ty doubttut whether
certain European pubite men under-
stand ether points of vlew than tietr
own. Angway, le General Smuts ean
tn the same speech build up. steh
ine pleture of the Importance of the
human element send at the same time
show hie dheain for It where weaker
peoples are concerned, then we arr not
aurpeleed that he cannot even seo that
Indiune have cause to complain en
what f% te them point of heuer, and
would be x0 regarded aisewhere If the
Rolden rule were strict: observed in
ational relations
General Smute has a practival t=
caity to vontend with, In the South
Afriean Domt ion af whieh he Is the
Prime Minter are iniitiens of the
African race. What Is und what ix
olng.t0 be hit attitude toward them?
Ta he prepared to treat them ax moral
parinwand outcasts, to use his owa
words, or-lt he golng £0 regard them
ag having rlshte to full Beith elt
zenship ax Wey yrogress along the
paths of civilization and progrésx?
What tp hi policy toward these wons
of the voll? low does he regard the
lands of South Africa? Ag slonialns
held In trust for the indigenous popu
lations, or ax something wrested ‘from
the hands of weakiings which the
ntrong are entitled to keép? What of
tho registration and pass laws? How
about the hirasied men and women
whoue appeal lias reached .the ears. of
Chrintendom? Can General Smuts blow
hot and cold? Can he bulld up with
one hand and pull down with the
ether? Gan he In tho same breath laud
@ Wberal spirit in approaching human
forces and at the same time decry It?
Thess aro some: of the prrplexities
Which appeal to ue from the African
standpoint. These are the queries that
are going round the whole world whore
our race variety dwells. “What answer
wih be forthcoming In view of the
urgency of the appealt
‘AS for our Iniilan friends, we cannot
but sympathize with thelr wounded
pride. What {s more, we cannot pro-
tend to conaider that the last word hes
been said upon the question of Indian
or African status within the empire.
Our-polnt of view {8 that in a free
empire there should be no discrimina-
tion on any pretext whatsoever, and
you can no more reatrict Indian free-
dam’ of action than’ you can restrict
British freedom of action. We are
paering through afftrabted times, Yet
in there room for Weep consideration of
the ‘relations between the #o-called
qubjeot encom and other sections of tho
British Empire... ° |. .
Mayoress at Sixteen
+ CHATHAM Eng.—Mine Glad Bill:
Inghurs’ aged 16 Lus become Muyorese
of Chyitmain thyough the clection of her
TALIA a WilbWer aa Mayor:
The Best Way to Learn
Is by Living Through
By DR. FRANK CRANE
| There are several ways of learniss,
tings. but the dest way is to live
through them.
Speaking of tho race or tho com:
monalty of mankind, that {s about the
only effective way {t learns anything.
What a vast deal of things the bu-
man species han lived through! -~
There te the fear of the unknows,
such a¥ the dread of God! of Death and
ot the forcos of Nature. Whit ages
1t took to live through these things
and dlscover how to-adjust oursetvrs
to them?
There Is the Divine Right of Kings.
Tho King way 1s, of course, the sim.
lest and most obvious way of muin-
taining order, It has every reason in
its tavor excopt the fact that ft sill
Rot work. It {9 all.right for the kinkx
and thelr favoriter, but tt 13 “poor
business for the people.
There tx the Idea that roms peopte
are born to toil and others to plu:
What generations of nlavery “and
tyranny and unjust privitess we have
had to go through to get that polxon
out of our consciousness! And itt
not entirely aut yet.
And about the oniy way we are go:
ing to earn tha trurh, about war ts to
live through it. Heaven known. tt
ould seem as if we hod lved through
enough wars) But wa haven't. After
the last war, most horrible of all: wars,
the nations’ all slunke hack into the
same old rotten system -which aute-
matically produces war. ant discarded
AY those leaders that would change
the system. ‘The nation myth still
hols
Then there ix the tea that plagues
and pentitencen aro Divine punish
/ment, to bo avoided by prayor tnatend
of by cleaning up, What hecatombs
of human corpren had to be piled up
defore wo Kot rid of that notion!
And what I true of the raco 1s also
truo of the fndividual., Every gen
eration of young fools have to try
out old experiments of folly. ‘They
have (0 live theough tho samo falvous
ldlocy ax thelr forefathers lived
throughe before them.
A boy has to lve through puppy
love and elf-concelt aa he liven
through the measles.
So It tn only tho centuries, by
stow, cosmle process, that can tench ,
humanity what Is worth, while,
This seems a very long and tedious.
wasteful and expensive process. But!
ft ts Nature's way, and perhaps Nov
ture knows her business, j
Of-sourse, any oné of us. could tel
tho world exactly what to do in ord
to bring about the millennium pa
morrow. E
But Nature’ insists on Ee
things. She known no. other wy.
That ts even truo of ideas, {ft taker
hundreds, sometimes thousfnds, of
years for the human race'to prkep’an
Idea, * *
Christianity, for Instance, /has been «
on the globe some 2,000 yeas, and we
are just beginning to understand ‘what
é tanans. .
. y
Women Admitted
New York State Bar
‘Tho Appoliate Divistof ta Brook.
lyn yestérday admitted/141 persone
to practice before the, ba/tn New Yorb
State. On the lst were flaven women
Woman Si je :
ATHENS.—The Grefe Women's As.
sociation has appealedto the Nestoria.
Nssembly togrant wooea full euliage
OPENING OF THE INTERNATIONAL DRIVE OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION FOR THE "PUTTING OVER" OF ITS 1924 PROGRAM
At MADISON SQUARE GARDEN
26th and 27th Streets and Fourth and Madison Avenues, NEW YORK CITY (Largest Ampltheatre in America).
ON SUNDAY AFTERNOON AND NIGHT, MARCH 16, 1924, AT 3 O'CLOCK AND 8 O'CLOCK
BIGGEST RACE DEMONSTRATION IN HISTORY
Units of the Universal Negro Improvement Association from New York and New Jersey will Unite in One Big Demonstration
SEVERAL BANDS OF MUSIC
POWERFUL NATIONAL AND INTERNATIONAL SPEAKERS
MARCUS GARVEY
The World's Greatest Negro Leader and Orator Will Deliver a Masterpiece on "Negro Freedom and Uplift"
ONE BIG UNITED VOICE WILL BE RAISED FOR THE NATIONALIST CAUSE OF THE NEGRO
PREPARE FOR THE OCCASION
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NORTH AMERICANS ARE GETTING TOGETHER
Cardinal Vivo's Visit to the South Americans Important—Splendid Resources of Those Countries Undeveloped
AMERICANS AND BRITISH
To the Editor of the Negro World:
As special envoy, of His Holiness the Pope, and His Majesty, the present King of Spain, His Eminence Cardinal Benloch y Vivo has recently visited the principal Latin-American countries, carrying messages of love and fraternity to these Spanish-speaking peoples.
For what purpose?
For the purpose of invoking a fusion of spirit to the end that an eternal union of the Latin race might come about, and that this union be such as to make each group's aims and aspirations a fraternal oneness of the race.
If such a union ever came about, and the hopes in that regard a realization, the imperialistic efforts of other peoples (especially those Protestant and warlike) may encounter unforset difficulties, at present indiscribable. There is at present a group experiencing tentaculous obstacles and unprecedented entanglements against the progress of civilization, and the tendency of this condition of affairs does not indicate anything near to perfect peace and stability of satisfaction to all the peoples of the world. Be that as it may, Latin-America offers great opportunities for rehabilitation in the same manner as the golden and crystal shores of the old Ethiopian regions on the continent of Africa.
While it is true that a rush is on to invest millions of pieces of silver in the industrial potentialities that the lands and raw resources of the Latin-American countries, it is, nevertheless, conspicuous that the sentiment of the people of these lands is merely superficially tolerant. There are at times causes for some kind of complaint against movements tending to oppose the evolutionary development of their racial aspirations. When this opposition is not political it is either economic, social or something else. The experiences of Santo Domingo, Nicaragua, Halft, Cuba, Mexico and Panama are like frightful shadows, which do not seem to dissipate from the political clouds of the Latin peoples. They live
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OPENING
Under such circumstances it is hard to contain quarrels that the North American should be viewed with suspicion, as he is likely to force his ideas and customs against the susceptibility of these peoples on them. The English is more tolerated, but it is also held that he is cursing his diplomacy and most skillful in the dropcurving of rhetorical phrases that are high-sounding, by which his concessioners are always bound "as word of honor." And the words are insinuated here and there to the effect that the Anglo-Saxon is a more ambitious imperialist than he is a benevolent and self-sacrificing missionary. That this ought to be a matter for foresight, though and action to 400,000,000 Negroes of the world, should not be gainsaid.
Europe is almost bankrupt. She lacks the necessary, raw materials and treasures to rehabilitate her material independency, her governing power in the present epoch of her civilization. Although she may be fortunate enough to find some diverse means of repair or temporary relief, yet the fact remains that the germs of suspicion, covetousness, grudge and hate so seem to have taken hold on the organisms of her economic, political and social existence, that while she may be able to continue her struggle to survive, we can tell positively at this time whether such germs will not continue their cruel work, forcing history to repeat itself in a depiction of Egypt's toter and Rome's fall, not to say of the disappearance of Greece's glory? Needless is it to point out at this juncture that Europe is not wholly of one religious sentiment. Each state is more concerned about its social and imperialistic glory above the other, based on a material prepotency, protected by powder and guns. It is these things. It appears, that may culminate in an utter and radical change never yet recorded of nations. Hence, peoples have begun to think in the spirit of race. And each race is seeking its own political, social and economic protection.
Where is the Negro? God protect him should he be encountered between an aggregation of groups before he has so organized as to attract one or more of the groups to enter into some definite understanding with him. But, to the contrary, this is not improbable. Nature works in a mysterious way, and all peoples, according to the cycles of evolution, work in accordance with that spiritual force that impels the material turnings. For the past five years His Excellency the Honorable Marcus Garvey, a Reincarnation of the Spirit of Africa's Regeneration, has been
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. O. JAMAICA, N. Y.
opening the debate that is shaping Ethiopia, an economy is growing earth far beyond what they. Their children are hardly eating from their distant lands. Most evidently, while the skills of the gods grind minerals and small, with surety and an unshaken faith, so it not obviously true that the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League has been put to severe tests and the Faith has remained undekken? For, if God be for us, who on earth can be against us?
The unification of the Latin races is one of the most significant turning points of our earthly march of events. The unification of the Negro peoples of the world, 400,000,000 strong, is another aggregation. When these shall have come about, the talk about Anglo-Basian supremacy in power and overlordship on weaker peoples, fabricated by Lathrop Stoddard, will more than likely become a myth. Instead of a league for the subjugation of weaker peoples we will more be approaching the long-looked for Fatherhood of God and Brotherhood of Man, for each race having found its own Vine and Figtree. It will by unification develop only according to the Divine Force which impels it. No race thereof, could afford to pass the habitation of another without paying admiration and respect, and a deire to come about a definite understanding as to how the noonday sun should shine upon Man's Activities in harmony.
AFRICANUS LATINAMERICANUS.
Cartagena, South America.
Newspapers to Be Treated As First Class Mail
As a result of several months of investigation and study by experts of the Postoffice Department, Postmaster General New has issued the first delimite, concise and complete programs that has ever been put out by the department for the mailing, transaction and delivery of newspapers. This order is most important. It is far-reaching. It gives the same expedition to newspapers an is accorded to first class mail.
The order is the result of painstaking effort on the part of the postoffice inspectors, under the direction of First Assistant Postmaster General Bartlett. Carefully worded and minute instructions have been issued to all employees engaged in handling the mails, so that there will be no possibility of misunderstanding the importance of getting newspapers to the reader with a minimum of delay.
The essence of the order is that newspapers shall not be mixed with parcel post at any point in their dispatch from the publishers' offices until their delivery to the addresses. Papers shall be handled by themselves, and kept in constant transit, not being sent to railway terminals to be reworked. In other words, they are to be handled in the same manner as first class mall. An important feature of the order is that no publication shall be given any less efficient or less expeditious treatment than at present. That means that publications other than newspapers will not suffer one lota from this progressive innovation made by the Postoffice Department.
This order means much to the American public. It is one of the most important and far reaching steps in post-office history. It is for the benefit of those who desire to have their newspapers placed before them at as early a moment as possible. This should keep both the city and rural population in closer and quicker touch with their several fields of activity.
Wedded 17 Years, Husband Never Took Her Out
A husband, who, in seventeen years of married life, had not taken her to the theatre or any other place of amusement and had not given her a present of any kind was described in a suit for separation filed in the Supreme Court by Mrs. Anna Hawthorne (wife) of 452 West 150th street, against William Hawthorne, a city fireman.
Mrs. Hawthorne aver her husband became enraged because she spent $2,000 of her savings for furniture, linens and crockery for an apartment at 521 West 135th street, into which she insisted on moving from 601 First avenue. She said Hawthorne wanted to spend the money for an automobile and to continue to live in First avenue.
Furthermore, he had recommended himself very highly to another party who had a job of about $1,200 in his own line. It was with very great regret that we had to say that his work was unsatisfactory.
The moral of this is that, no matter what the cost, those who do the job ought to do it to the best of their ability and realize that the first thing is to give service, the next thing is to get the money.
The man who puts getting money before giving service is like Mr. Jones apt to see the second Job.
New Year's Greeting From Santo Domingo
We, the officers and members of Consolado Chapter No. 53, beg to extend the right hand of brotherhood for the New Year to the various divisions, chapters and branches the world over, and bid them, stand first by our leader the Hon. Marcus Garvey, and the parent body, by living up to the constitutional and their financial obligations, which will greatly assist our leader in carrying out the right for race liberation and the redemption of our motherland, Africa. Let us get together for 1921, forget past differences and stand 100 per cent, back of the cause. ABRAMAM LAGADA.
President Chapter No. 53, U.N. L.A.
WASHINGTON, D. C. Jan. 28 Howard University School of Medicine was chosen for the first time this year (1977-74) as one of the colleges to co-operate with the Harmon Foundation in its practical experiment of lending money to students in the junior year or above on a strictly business basis. The ultimate objective of this test of student reliability in financial obligations is to prove to the investing world that properly selected student character is sound security.
That the faith of the foundation is justified as far as the affiliated colleges are concerned is evidenced by the fact that already more than $1,000 has been returned to the division of student loans seven months in advance of the date on which the first installments were due to begin. This early response on the part of the student borrower has made it possible to grant an appropriation to the University of Montana to be used during the second semester of this year, thus extending the trial of the Harmon system of loans to another section of the country not already represented and bringing the number of affiliating colleges to forty-three during the present year.
Students in the junior year or above working toward a degree in the liberal arts or one of the professions are eligible for loans not exceeding $250 in any one year, or $500 in all. Repayment is arranged on the installment basis, of $10 a month, due to begin one year after graduation. The interest is 6 per cent, but all students paying in full within one year after graduation ion receive a discount of 6 per cent, on the amount they actually borrow. To insure the fund against loss, a premium of 10 per cent is charged, and after the entire amount loaned in any one year has been repaid with interest at 6 per cent any premium remaining will be distributed among the borrowing students, or that year with interest at 6 per cent in proportion to the premium paid to them.
It is the desire of the foundation to place the financing of higher education on such a secure business basis that any student who desires may obtain
BISHOP I. E. GUINN
633 East 51st Street, Chinchinah, Ohio.
Author of Pure Negro Literature.
This ad, and price list is all you need—
and a Money Order.
"The True History of Slavesy From 1812 to 1853 and 1853 to 1922." The past and future history of Negro Women in North America and a Future Improvement. The Bible on the Epiphrian Black Man and a printed business letter on page 2. Two of the greatest race songs in the world, with music for string or brass band. Plain or organ, titles "Our House in Africa," "The Golden Crown," "Arise Ye Garvey Nation." Business Letter, price $1.65.
No. 4. The part of the Bible not printed in our Bible Book, $2.65. It tells us what went on the four hundred years the hearses were closed. The book of the Judgment of God at the last day. And the Bible on the Ethiopian Black Man and Negro Women and future improvement. And a printed business letter on page 2. How to make money in a slave time. All of this is $1.10.
When Every Division, Branch and Chapter of
Will Hold a Mass Meeting for the SIGNING OF PETITION to the Government of the United States and the Other Governments of the World to Create in Africa a NATION AND GOVERNMENT FOR THE RACE.
the course of education that he must not the testing of eligibility to be admitted. It also to take the self-education of education and of the system of education and place it upon a place of equality with all other undertakings of positive value. In the early days of repaying his debt the borrowing student is proving his financial integrity to the world at large. He can well be proud that he has borrowed, for he has established his credit in case of future need. It is a well known fact that men who never borrow frequently find it exceedingly difficult to arrange a loan when a sudden emergency arises.
The administration of the loan fund to students of the school of medicine of Howard University is in the hands of a special committee composed of Dr. E. D. Williston, chairman; Dr. F. P. Barrier and Dr. W. C. McNoll.
TO IN
NEATLY FURNISHED ROOM
ALL PRIVATE. WITH BATHS.
PHYLLIS WHEL
PRICES RE
9 West 13
CALL AT HOTEL OFFICE
IMPORTANT
SUNDAY, FEBRI
WILL
Petition
ALL
THE UNITED
When Every Division.
The Universal News
Association
Will Hold a Mass Meeting
PETITION to the Governm
and the Other Government
in Africa a NATION A
THE
ARRANGE YOUR
send
birth date
ENT ASSOCIATION I
EN
in America).
Are You Reaching for the Truth?
Jwill tell you FREE
Under which Zodiac Sign were you born?
What are your opportunities in life.
Your future prospects, happiness in marriage, friends, enemies, success in all undertakings and many other vital questions as indicated by ASTROLOGY. The most ancient and interesting science of history?
Were you born under a lucky start? I will tell you, free, the most interesting astrological interpretation of the Zodiac Sign you were born under.
Simplly send me the exact date of your birth in your own handwriting. To cover cost of this notice and postage, enclose notes, diary, drafts. Rate to barbers, twelve cents in any form (colas pre-treated), and your exact name and address. Your astrological interpretation will be written in plain language and sent to you securely sealed and postpaid. A great surprise awaits you!
Do not fall to send birthday and to receive the. Print name and address to send in mailing.
DAY—10 to 14
Asst. Fifth Floor, 35,
309 Fifth Ave., New York
As was to be expected, Marcus Garvey has been found guilty by a jury of white men of using the United States mails to defraud. Many believe that the charge was only a sham to get Garvey with the hope of destroying his work. The whole thing seems to be made up of an international plot which will shortly expose itself. Several Negro men and organizations have been parties to what some regard as a "frame-up," but Truth shall have a hearing.
An appeal must be taken to the highest courts of the land to further test justice; therefore, every Negro of loyalty and manhood is asked to subscribe to this fund.
The fight for Africa's liberty is just begun; let us all help.
Send in your subscription addressed to the Secretary, Marcus Garvey Release Committee, 56 West 135th Street, New York City, N. Y.
I, MARCUS GARVEY, have appointed Mrs. Amy Jaeques-Garvey, Mr. William Sherrill and Mr. Clifford Bourne, as a committee to receive and disburse all monies for my Appeal and Defense Fund.
(Signed) MARCUS GARVEY,
Gabriel Webster, Rio de Janeiro
Brazil
Simon Wilson, Punta San Juan,
Cuba
A. Smith, Punta San Juan.
E. John, Punta San Juan.
Richard Cameron, Punta San
Juan
L. W. Sevenlight, Punta San
Juan
Julius Drakes, Punta San Juan.
R. C. Henry, Punta San Juan.
Arnold Hewitt, Punta San Juan
Claude Sutherland, Punta San
Jacob Summer, Key West Fl.
Ernest Sanders, Key West.
Frank Hephourle, Key West.
Herman Cash, Key West.
Felix Davis, Key West.
C. Rollo, Key West.
Friend, Key West
C. Thurston, Key West
Edmon Johnson, Key West
SUBSCRIBERS TO
DELEGATES
THE
SUBSCRIBERS TO DELEGATION FUND
DELEGATES TO AFRICA
THE FUND
At a meeting of the New York Local Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association held at Liberty Hall a few weeks ago it was announced that a delegation from the association will leave shortly for Africa to visit several places in the interest of the great movement and the Negro peoples of the world.
The personnel of the delegation was named and evoked great enthusiasm and satisfaction.
The 1924 program of the association will be announced immediately on the return of the delegates from the motherland. All members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are requested to be as conservative as possible in saving and preparing for the African repatriation boom of 1921-1925.
The following persons contributed at the meeting toward the delegation fund:
U. N. I. A. AMBA
U. N. I. A. AMBASSADORS' FUND
---
Anna Drewin, Philadelphia.
Pa. 5.00
Mrs. Bessie Drewin, Philadelphia.
Pa. 2.00
Philadelphia Division, Pa. 35.41
H. Blutmer, New York City. 25
Bohin Rubard, New York City. 1.00
Cohle Rubard, New York City. 50
Cash, New York City. 1.00
Cash, New York City. 1.00
J. Hassley, New York City. 1.00
Mary Mayfield, New York City. 50
June 21. 1923.
St. Clair Sealy, New Aberdeen
Joe Higginson, New Aberdeen.
A. Francis, New Aberdeen. N. S.
M. Lucas, New Aberdeen. N. N.
Bedford Adams, New York City
B. A. Taylor, New York City...
Marcellus Strong, New York City
Cecilia Sutton, New York City
W. A. Julius, New York City...
H. Delany, New York City...
Mary Thompson, New York City
Ellen Blair, New York City...
Nannie Robinson, New York City
J. B. Wiley, New York City...
W. Tafrap, New York City...
John Foster, New York City...
Lawrence Burke, New York City
A. Williams, Brooklyn, N. Y...
B. A. Taylor, New York City...
Henry Orton, New York City...
Cornellus Etahy, New York City
B. W. Jackson, New York City...
Mary Nixon, New York City...
Henry Almon, New York City...
Chesy Flooding, New York City...
John Jefferson, N. Norwain
Mattie Freeman, N. Norwain
M. E. Gliver, N. Snyder, Comm
L. M. Curtry, N. Norwich, Quinn,
Jas A. Miles, N. Norwich, Comm
Anna Robinson, Orange, N. J.
B. Green, Chatham, N. J.
N. Gibson, New York City,
M. A. Gray, New York City,
H. Douglas, Jersey City, N. J.
H. V. Stewart, Jersey City, N. J.
H. V. Stewart, Jersey City, N. J.
Cora Wishart, New York City,
Leslie Bishop, New York City,
Moses Pemberton, New York City,
E. O'Donnas, New York City,
Thos. W. Holmes, New York City
Allen Dryer, New York City
Richard Smith, New York City
Chas Rawlings, New York City
J. G. D, New York City
A. Baldwin, New York City
A. Allyne, New York City
Julius Walker, New York City
W. W. Garner, New York City
G. Canby, Jersey City
Conrad Granby, Brooklyn, N. Y
Ruffus Griffith, Brooklyn, N. Y
J. H. Griffith, Brooklyn, N. Y
H. A. Sultus, Brooklyn, N. Y
Jon Delney, Brooklyn, N. Y
J. P. Williams, Brooklyn, N. Y
Sylvester M. M. Brooklyn, N. Y
Simons, Brooklyn, N. Y
M. W. Johnson, Philadelphia,
Pa.
Miss Mollie Jenkins, Philadelphia,
Pa.
Mr. Stans Drewh, Philadelphia,
Pa.
TO DELEGATION FUND
TES TO AFRICA
I. Allanty, New Aberdeen, N. S. . . .
A. C. Hunter, New Aberdeen . . .
The Greens, New Aberdeen, N. S. . .
W. Burke, New Aberdeen, N. S. . .
Jos Jarrin, New Aberdeen, N. S. .
Mrs. A. Redmond, Jersey City,
Geo. Welcome. New York City.
Charles Mills, New York City.
Fred Purfurll, Philadelphia.
Ha Arnell, Philadelphia.
Rahm Arnell, Philadelphia.
Archie Boxley, Philadelphia.
Grace Rogers, Philadelphia.
Nathaniel Hill, Philadelphia.
Daniel Rogers, Philadelphia.
Willie Brown, Philadelphia.
John Rice, Philadelphia.
Lucy Kajaf, Philadelphia.
Walter Prayer, Philadelphia.
Nero Metray, Philadelphia.
Darr Earving, Philadelphia.
Chas. Pearce, Philadelphia.
Junius Martin, Philadelphia.
Rosa Boxley, Philadelphia.
Amanda Lewis, Philadelphia.
Miss L. S. Smith, Philadelphia.
Mary Workman, Philadelphia.
William Ummings, Philadelphia.
Fred Thompson, New York City.
Mrs. V. N. Thompson, New
York City.
151 John Eason, New York City..... 1.00
BASSADORS' FUND
$1.00 Mrs. N. Scott, New York City..... 1.00
2.00 Friend ..... 2.5
H. Samuel, Brooklyn N. Y..... 1.0
Dayrell Hewitt, Brooklyn
James E. Gordon, Brooklyn
N. Y.
Samuel Knight, Brooklyn, N. Y.
E. Lynch, New York City
E. Lynch, Brooklyn, N. Y.
E. Elphos, Brooklyn, N. Y.
S. Vinson, Brooklyn, N. Y.
O. Edey, Brooklyn, N. Y.
M. Richmond, Brooklyn, N. Y.
M. Danwell, New York City
J. Carmell, New York City
J. Anderson, New York City
A. J. Danwell, New York City
Miss Towden, New York City
H. Simmons, New York City
J. Anderson, New York City
Mr. S. Brown, New York City
Henry E. Brown, New York City
W. Anderson, New York City
A. E. Fleming, New York City
A. B. Fleming, New York City
Wm. Crawford, New York City
Arthur Blackburn, New York City
Cry
A. Shempard, New York City
E. Elphos, New York City
Edward Freeman, New York City
Ed. E. E. Fleming, New York City
Jacques Marshall, New York City
Catherine Wade, New York City
John Zelahni, New York City
Joe Boul, New York City
Thomas Thim, New York City
J. Thomas, New York City
A Friend, New York City .....
Brocklyn, New York City
James Foster, New York City
James Foster, New York City
J. Salmon, New York City
Basswell Phillips, Brooklyn, N. Y
Richard Steinberger, New York City
Alphyn, Brooklyn
Burran, Brooklyn
Alfred Godfrey, Brooklyn, N. Y
Chancey Thomas, New York
Crosby Nixon, Brooklyn, N. Y
A Friend, Brooklyn, N. Y
A. Bemerma, New York City
A. Bemerma, New York City
Thou, Tabb, New York City
John Wilson, New York City
(The Tombs.)
THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1924
Alfred Bady, New York City.....N. Newville, New York City.....Jose Quarreau, New York City.....C. R. Henry, New York City.....H. J. Danford, New York City.....E. J. Danford, New York City.....Burgern, New York City.....William Trett, New York City.....B. L. Reid, New York City.....Henry Hill, New York City.....B. Anderson, New York City.....W. C. Wilson, New York City.....Ed Timmons, New York City.....Bornwell, New York City Fred Rudolph Viola (McLean, New York City E. Schmidt, New York City J. W. Williams, New York City Anderson, New York City R. B. Bishop, New York City Blahop, New York City H. Ely, New York City D. Sylvester, New York City D. D. Woodley, New York City Emanuel Clarke, New York City Alex Hall, New York City E. M. Calman, New York City Rufus Phillips, New York City Perry Taylor, New York City J. Boltram, New York City James Esdale, New York City L. S. Braslett, New York City Helen Wilson, New York City David Morrisk, New York City Thos. Mollyneaux, New York
G. Woodson, New York City
C. I. Byrd, New York City
John Richardson, New York City
Mrs. J. Hall, New York City
Mrs. R. Roeckel, New York City
Mrs. Miretzel, New York City
M. Fleming, New York City
R. L. Armstrong, New York City
Mr. and Mrs. E. Adams, New
New York City
R. Hendricks, New York City
Gee. Hanley, New York City
M. Hanley, New York City
Frank Tucker, New York City
J. Dlims, New York City
Amy J. Garvey, New York City
B. Thomas, New York City
Marcellus Strong, New York
Wm Duncan, Montclair, N. J.
Dr. D. G. Dixon, New York City
Miss Rush, New York City...
H. C. Miller, New York City...
H. C. Miller, New York City...
H. Day, New York City...
Ethel Dixon, New York City...
L. Varenle, New York City...
Robt. Dunn, New York City...
Robt. Dunn, New York City...
A. E. Dorsett, New York City...
T. J. Winston, New York City...
Fred Long, New York City...
M. Turner, New York City...
M. Turner, New York...
Emily McDonald, New York City...
L. Heyliger, New York City...
M. Thomas, New York City...
M. Thomas, New York City...
Mrs. Minnie Wilkens, New York
Mr. and Mrs. A. Lowey, Mont-
chair, N. J.
D. Bob, Montclair
C. W. Montclair
H. Marin, Montclair
D. W. Marin, Montclair
N. Y. Jane Bennett, New York City.
Mrs. C. Devonist, New York City
Mr. C. Devonist, New York City
James Wilson, New York City.
L. T. Clarke, New York City.
Eva Edwards, Chicago, Ill.
Albert Brown, Jamaica, L. I.
M. E. Best, New York City.
M. E. Best, New York City.
Francis, New York City.
Misa Moron, New York City.
J. Caine, Brooklyn.
Hops, New York City.
Elia Hale, New York City.
P. Ash, New York City.
Amanda Barclay, New York City.
E. O. Connor, New York City.
James Wilson, New York City.
J. Gill, New York City.
M. Smith, New York City.
P. Moon, New York City.
Wats, New York City.
C. S. McKey, New York City.
H. Rolfe, New York City.
Fred, New York City.
Wats, New York City.
James Stinch, New York City.
J. Christian, New York City.
W. McAdams, New York City.
Friend, New York City.
Milton, New York City.
R. R. Thompson, New York City
James Glylard, New York City.
B. Weather, New York City.
Free Gift, New York City.
Jane Gift, New York City.
M. Clarke, New York City.
Free gift, New York City.
Gordon, New York City.
Phyllis Held, New York City.
Chelsea Held, New York City.
Davis, New York City.
D. Richards, New York City.
S. Shell, New York City.
H. Hill, New York City.
T. Hairwood, New York City.
Free gifts, New York City.
R. J. Toler, New York City.
Chas S. Taylor, New York City.
.50
.50
.75
1.00
.75
2.00
2.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
1.00
25
1.00
.50
.35
.35
.25
.50
.25
1.00
.10
1.25
2.50
1.00
.50
.25
5.40
1.00
1.00
1.00
.25
1.00
2.00
1.00
Free gift, New York City.
J. P. Smith, New York City
Free gift, New York City
Free gift, New York City
S. Bannell, New York City
Felix Plunkett, New York City
Chas. Renardis, New York City
E. W. Simpson, New York City
E. Bound, New York City
Free gift, New York City
John Hash, New York City
S. Plummer, New York City
S. P. Charity, New York City
A. Friend, New York City
W. Hodge, New York City
A. Warner, New York City
R. Van, New York City
J. Ferrell, New York City
Joseph Choch, New York City
J. Gowler, New York City
Clarence Green, New York City
S. Green, New York City
C. K. B. New York City
W. H. Marquis, New York City
C. Armstrong, Brooklyn
Friend, Brooklyn
Lillian Brooks, Brooklyn
Sarah Lighthouse, New York
City
Leah Lowly, Brooklyn
O. Aerley, Brooklyn
C. G. Gorley, New York City
E. Ford, New York City
A. Weston, New York City
A. Hathrouh, New York City
M. Mitchell, New York City
A. McClemont, New York City
Warden Yedilled, New York
City
Rose Johnson, New York City
M. Chaplin, New York City
Miss A. Simpson, New York
City
A. Friend, New York City
Miss Jones, New York City
A. B. Tucker, New York City
Miza Bartlett, New York City
S. Neimbhard, New York City
Thomas Turner, Jersey City
S. E. Lord, New York City, N. J.
B. L. Larson, New York City, N. J.
W. Colman, New York City, N. J.
Goo. Magmaid, New York City
H. H. Murray, New York City
R. E. New York, C. G.
York City, N. Y.
A. Gordon, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Rosa Clarke, Brooklyn
Orman Nichols, Brooklyn
Cit. John Gilbert, New York City.
R. A. Williams, New York City
Archie Loyal, Brooklyn, N. Y.
A. L. Matin, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Edward Ruef, New York City
A. Alexander, New York City
Member New York City.
T. A. Tinn, New York City.
IMPORTANT NOTICE TO MEMBERS OF THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION
Information has reached us that several unscrupulous persons have been offering stocks for sale to members of our Association in Bogus Steamship Companies to run to Africa and the West Indies, as also stock in other Corporations chiefly in the Western, Mid-Western and Southern States. Please be warned that the U. N. I. A. has no connection with such persons, and divisions and members are requested to have such apprehended if they attempt to offer stock for sale at any meetings of the Organization under the guise of having authority from the Parent Body.
Two men from Chicago have been advertising themselves as Vice-Presidents of Divisions of the Association offering such stocks for sale, and a man in Florida. Hand them over to the police if they approach your Divisions.
UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION
D. Shibby, New York City
A. Gina, New York City
Tath Givana, New York City
R. Holder, New York City
Nathan Russell, New York City
Chas. Spooner, New York City
P. Janson, New York City
W. Wilkinson, Brooklyn, N. Y.
A. Wilks, New York City
B. Scott, New York City
Victor Campbell, New York City
G. E. Estrick, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Mary Morison, New York City
H. A. Phillips, New York City
Mary James, New York City
A Member, New York City
Friend, New York City
P. Reece, New York City
M. Rodriques, New York City
M. Bakeman, New York City
S. Green, New York City
Jno. Faide, New York City
Robt. Calcote, Brooklyn, N. Y.
Joseph Francis, New York City
Carolino Lord, New York City
R. Thomas, New York City
A. Williams, New York City
Mary Scott, New York City
Blanche Lynch, New York City
Mary Gobourne, New York City
Mr. and Mrs. St. Davis, New
U. N. I. A. Joins Nation Mourning Death of Wilson
U. N. I. A. Joins Nation Mourning Death of Wilson
(HON. G. E: CARTER'S ADDRESS
The Hon. Dr. G. E. Carter, Mt. Vice-
President of the New York Local, was
the first speaker. He said:
"This afternoon I chained to read
the following expression in a news-
paper:—The Bok Plan—and that is
the peace plan will not end war, because it is political, whereas the real
causes of modern war are economic.
This was written by Lyton Simlars
on the Sunday American, Mr. Simlars
intered with a great deal of truth this
statement. Any peace plan that is
political in its nature cannot be
about the effects that are desired by
those who plan for peace. Every way
that the world has ever seen had its
real rise in the economic conditions
of the people rather than in the political
phase which it took on.
"Let me call your attention to the revolutionary War to substantiate this position. We are told and we have been taught that the cause of the revolutionary War was taxation without representation, which is a beautiful political phase, but the real cause of the revolutionary War was not in that political statement but in an economic condition that arises in Europe and at the same time had its counter part in America. I mean to
IMPORTANT NOTICE OF THE UNIV IMPROVEMENT Information has reached
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Just take a dose. It is very pleasant. Instantly that pain stops. The blood becomes purer; no more STIFF, ACHING JOINTS; no more SCIATICA, LUMBAGO, NEURITIS—all the EMENUCIAL PAINS gone. Take a step away from the grave. Don't wait until you are gone. Why suffer any longer? Don't wait until you are gone. Why suffer any longer? MONEY. MONEY. MONEY. MONEY. SEND NO MONEY. Simply write your name and address on the coupon. Act quick! Don't wait until you get worms. MAIL COUPON TODAY; do it right now.
say by that, that there were certain men in England who desired to have an outlet for their trade in America; they were anxious to sell their tea in order that they might add money to their coffers and they began to send it here in large quantities; and at the same time there was a group in America that was anxious to produce certain home-grown products and to sell them in the home markets, and this group in America opposed the group in England, and when the conflict became so great, then it was that the leaders in the various political parties became so antagonistic toward each other that war was declared, and the people in general thought that the war was actually caused by the things that the leaders said were the cause, when, as a matter of fact, it was simply a conflict between sets of individuals, striving to gain possession of something that they wanted, and this economic situation caused the Revolutionary War."
The speaker next illustrated his point from the Civil War, showing that the real cause lies in the rivalry and jealousy between the manufacturers of the North and the cotton growers of the South. The recent great war, he next showed, sprang from the same source, economic rivalry between Germany and France in particular, the killing of a man, high in authority, by he rode through the streets of a small European country, furnishing the political excuse.
Preparedness
"That is where the real value of our honorable leader, Macas Garvey, comes in," concluded the speaker, "He is dreaming, he is living one hundred years ahead of his day and generation. He is telling you in plain words that when the struggle for meat and bread takes place between two groups, rest assured there is something doing. And therefore if you are found wanting when the next world war comes—and it is sure to come—you will blame yourself and nobody will be blamed but you. With the continued inflow of Europeans into this country the struggle for meat and bread will become keener in America, and Negroes who are occupying positions, dark as the picture may seem will be forced out of their positions, and the economic condition will be of such a nature that you will die because you have not the necessary means of supply for the things that life demands." "Like the warning, and you have a voice, who are interested in the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association surely you must know that the duty devotes you to put forth a many and womanly effort to be prepared for the next conflict which is to come."
HON. THOMAS ANDERSON'S AD-
DRESS
The Rt Hon. Thomas W Anderson,
Minister of Labor and Industry, was
the next speaker. The previous speaker,
he said, had stolen, some of his thunder,
but he hoped to find a little of his own.
The Universal Negro Improvement Association was making strikes as never before. The time had come when it was not only a privilege,
but an honor to be a member of the association. One would not have to wait long to see, because the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association was being advanced as
Send me the wonderful Joyzone Medicine; also the fine book. On arrival, when the postman delivers the package, I will pay him $2 cents (and postage). When ordering from foreign countries send money with order. The Joyzone medicine guaranteed; my money refunded if I am not satisfied.
SPECIAL WARNING
In the future "no person or persons must be entertained without having in their possession proper credentials signed by the President-General and Secretary-General of the Association." Only these signatures must be recognized.
$500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair
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never before. It was not the great storm or the terrible fire or the earthquake that wrought the change in Elijah, but the still, small voice. So it was with the movement. The real work was being quietly done, and when it showed itself it would startle not only the members but the world. (Appearance.)
The Reward of Sincerity
"Sincerity and insincerity," he continued, "play important parts in the success of men or movements. An insincer man cannot do anything, and an insincer movement cannot accomplish anything. A insincer man can do many great things, and a sincerity movement can accomplish great things. Insincer men could found kingdoms, such as were founded by Nimrod, Charlemagne, Constantine the Great, Insincer men can move rattles and kings such as were moved by Napoleon, Hannibal and other great men. Insincer men can found great movements, such as Christ, Mohammed, Martin Luther, Marcus Garevey, (Applause). Insincer men cannot help being insincer. Tell him to stop talking about what he believes in, that which is his very sole you might as well try to stop the moon from rising, the sun from shining, for it is to him life, his very means of existence. Christianity succeeded because it was founded by a sincer man, and because the movement was based upon truth. Protestantism succeeded because Martin Luther was intensely sincer. Mohammedanism was trumped because Mohammed was truly a sincer man. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is triumphing because its membership is sincer, but most of all because the leader himself, the founder, is sincer." (Alphante).
Proceeding, Mr. Anderson said it was strange but true that men accepted worse gender than they accepted truth; that men loved darkness for better
SPECIAL
To All Presidents of Division Improvement Association
In view of the fact that many people being sent out by the Universal Negro no credentials, take warning that
In the future "no person or person in their possession proper credentials" Secretary-General of the Association recognized.
By order of the Universal Negro
SECRETARY-GEN.
October
$500 Reward If I
SPECIAL PRICES
TO DRUGGISTS
AND AGENTS
AT YOUR
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UNIVERSAL PRICE
The House of Unique Work, inv
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than light. Our colleges, he instanced, would be a wooctal failure if they were not converted into mere technical schools, turning the minds of the youth to material things. Newspapers would be a failure if they were not filled with scandal and advertisements. Our Sunday School' books were at insult to human intelligence. If we engaged our guests in constructive conversation, our parlers would be empty. If the Universal Negro Improvement Association depended solely upon the many truths that it advanced for its success, it would have failed long ago.
The speaker ended with an appeal to his hearers to seek after the truth and that which was worth, while. No movement could long endure that was not founded upon truth, for that is the only sure foundation. No man or woman could possibly succeed for long, the guiding motives of whose lives were not those of truth and sincerity.
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WARNING
ions of the Universal Negro
on Throughout the World
persons are representing themselves as
to Improvement Association but bearing
ons must be entertained without having
signed by the President-General and
on." Only these signatures must be
to Improvement Association.
GENERAL'S OFFICE
20, 1923
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Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aino Oil, together with several other positive herbs, therefore making the most powerful harness. Hair. Grower known, actually, is the most important.
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THE NATIONAL POLICE
Houses in the Greatest Fee to
Middle Mankind—Four
of Self and of Public
Opinion Makes Cowards
Be the Editor of The Negro World:
There is an indulgence foe to mystery and freedom, which does millions to self-imposed bunga. Must people know it has them in its grip; countenance others do not know what the hidden power in which holds them from the richer, freer, happier conditions of life. This foe is fear. It assumes numerous disguises. It appears in many phases of our daily lives. It has done maps to wreck careers and ruin happiness than all the wafs of history. Herdes of earthly tollers believe themselves beyond its influence, while all the time it is riding their backs and laughing at them.
One reason for this is the common misunderstanding of what fear really is. Most people think of it only as fearing to meet certain people, or fearing some accident may happen to them or their loved ones. Yet, there are fears of the future, fears of one's self, fears of events, fears of natural phenomena and of old age. And there are still more hidden, stunting fears developed by the unreligious teachings of blind, bigoted, crafty religion as is confronting us today.
Deep within the mysteries of your being, where the self, or "L" or ego of you resides, is also a ground where fears work havoc. And to fight these fears requires tone of the self. If that self is morbid, pessimistic, weak or depressed, or subject to the "worm of the dust," religious beliefs—then you lack the mental or soul stamina to meet and master fears.
Fear for Others
In the study of courage and fear we no more than get one kind of fear well under the foot of mastery than another little devil of different breed appears. The imp we are now attempting to subdue is the fear for others. Understand clearly fear for others, not fear of others, such as fear for friends, fear of parents for the child, fear of husband or wife for each other, or of something in which you are interested may happen and of which you are afraid. Such fears in ourselves have several causes, among them being distorted imagination, failure to give others credit for strength to meet any real emergencies, lack of sound reasoning
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"EVERYTHING IN MUSIC"
CROSS OVER
THE BRIDGE
TO SUCCESS
If you are on the side of the bridge that spells failure, get on the side that spells success.
The only cause for failure in business is lack of publicity given the arithms you are selling. It is very hard for one to know what you are marketing unless one reads about it, and when you do not about it tells the other one who has not.
the public the
"abdication of men and terror" should
splain speech of abhorred words, but of
"the war of it" "just jails" - from
the dual step that would bring them in
penance of the crime. They endor
from "Form of Humility." Each fear
well might admire on the subject be
promised from one end of the land to
the other.
"The cure or elimination of the fears of thief persons is on much the same plan as feeding a darkened room with sunlight at midday. The process does not consist of trying to "heve out the darkness." The sensible, easy thing to do is to tinge wide open the window, letting the sunshine rush in of its own accord.
Development of Courts
The development of courage in respect of timidity consists in forgetting the fear—thoughts and filling the mind with courage—values. Fear disappears simply because there no roof for it when the brain has become filled and active with courage qualities.
Fear, in the form of "Be the Opinion" or "what will people say," in this masquerade costume lives like a monarch, with more subjects bowing down in meek obedience than ever had any regal holder of Britain's throne. Her followers fear to act, fear to be free, fear to express their true natures, even when the desire for self-expression is of the highest, finest, cleanest type. Because "somebody might criticise," "somebody might talk," etc. We are afraid in one way or the other of what our fellow men (or their sisters) will say. A constant wet-blanket covers us, softening our backbones, watering our courage, damping our spirits. We restrain our desires for growth; we tighten the grip upon the spontaneous expression of our natures; we narrow the aluiceway in our gream of life, both incoming and outgoing. All because we have it the nerve and courage to be ourselves, reveal ourselves, and unfold our larger powers.
Magnifying the Other Fellow
Plainly stated, the usual reason why one man fears another is because he magnifies the importance, power and personality of the other. At the same time he also fails to appreciate his own strength, culture and general merit as a man. Strange fact! He uses his imagination to paint a distorted, expanded, fictitious power for the other man, yet he doesn't even admit facts in estimating his own ability to cope with others.
The value the world will place upon you depends very largely upon the value you put upon yourself. It's just as easy to value yourself at a high standing as at a low standing.
In fact, people will accept you quicker and think more of you if you value yourself highly.
No man can do his best work, nor can he spread a wide trail of influence or have a host of both business and social friends as long as he has the fear-thought—the lack of courage—in dealing with people...
H. W. IVAN MORGAN.
New York, January 1?
SPANNING THE DIVIDE By WILFRED L. JONES
Bowd down in toil and slavery.
By bitter scourges torn.
Oppressions rife and rampant.
Down trodden and forlorn;
A race endured with pattence.
Till Heaven with pitying eyes.
Sent down the gift of freedom
To soothe their tears and eighs.
Alas! they woke from slumber,
Tarried so very long,
And found their fairer neighbor,
Engaged in deeds of wrong.
By craft they stole their birthright
And blessings all away.
Then brought the swords and cannons
To hold them under sway.
In vain they sought assistance,
No solace could be found,
Until the sound of voices.
From land to land resound;
Of voices palmed and anguished,
Each asking each for aid,
But weekned worn-out, wasted.
No channel could be laid.
The race was then illumined,
By lustrous men of lore.
With minds like torches, spanning
A bridge from shore to shore.
The work was slow and painful,
The years brought scant result.
The chasm wide and awful,
Stupendous, difficult.
But on and on theil labored,
The task gigantic, waned,
Till echoes of their hammers.
From land to land refrained.
The bridge is nigh accomplished,
Yet, there is work to do:
Remember, nails are needed,
So let one nail be you.
Without you 'twil be weaker,
The world's train cannot pass;
You hinder, you deter us
When parted from the mass,
For Ethopic's glory;
Her children must restore,
The Pyramidic symbol,
Our sign, the heights of yore,
Catharism, Cuba
- December County, Virginia, produces more sweet potatoes and yams than any other county in the United States.
Your Future!
What does it hold? Will it be fortunate?
Will it be rich in Love? Happiness?
Wealth? Success?
Were You Born Under a Lucky Star?
What are your chances? Your future prospects? Happiness in Marriage? Friends?
Enemies? Partners? Success in your undertakings—all interpreted by Astrology?
I Will Tell You
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The most interesting interpretations of the Zodiac sign you were born under, simply, send your birth-date and your zodiac sign, plainly written in your own handwriting. My reply will follow promptly, securely emailed.
(If you wish you may obtain 15 quotes in change for one of this edition).
OMAR MAY 1914
We note with great interest and appreciation the course adopted by the Natural Rulers of the Gold Coast in conference at Cape Coast with the Gold Coast Aborigines Rights Protection Society on the 21st September last, when the matter of the return of ex-King Prempeh to his country was discussed. As God would, the result of their consultation over the question was that a cablegram intercoding for the repatriation of the ex-King was transmitted through the Secretary of State for the Colonies to His Majesty the King in Council. The news, coupled with the activities of the local churches on behalf of Prempeh, has been received by the people of Ashanti with great acclamation; we are thankful to them for the noble part played.
As far as tradition goes, the representatives of the local churches accompanied the expedition to Ashanti which was sent out by the British Government to capture King Premper. Since the captivity referred to great changes in respect to Peace, Civilization, Education and Christianity, as well as general Industry, have taken place and spread all over Ashanti, as a testimony of the work done by the churches and the government. Are those churches in question, after having realized the facts leading to the peaceful condition and state of the people and country, which have been repeatedly confirmed by the high officials in their reports, agreeable that ex-King Premper should still be kept in exile? We think not. The efforts of the churches throughout the Colony and Ashanti have been that they are strenuously laboring day and night in solemn prayers, so that the Royal Clemency may be exercised in the case of Premper to return to his home.
Among the reasons which led King P. Empeh to be sent to exile was the unsettled condition between the Gold Coast people and Ashanti, and if the same voices that cried, solicited and prayed God for peace to reign between them and Ashanti about thirty-seven years ago, are asking for the return of the ex-King, one is fully convinced that it is an indisputable fact that an early return of the unfortunate King is much desired.
We cherish the hope that such practical co-operation as now appends in the matter of ex-King Prempeh's return to his country, as voiced by the people of the Gold Coast and the churches in general and Ashanti in particular, would not be disregarded or overlooked by the government, whose mere utterance of the words "I Recommend" would inevitably bring the distressed-King back to his home other than Nigeria, at no distant date.
REMEMBER ME
By CHARLES H. ESTE
Remember me when the sunbeams
stream
Into your lowly room.
And the dewdrops kiss the flowers
that sing
When the sunset deepens and its magic spell
With heart sedate and true.
When the light' of your candle is
waning low
. And darkness looms with' pain,
The hopes you cherished turn cold and
dead.
And clouds bend low with rain.
Remember me, for each passing hour
is hailed with thoughts of you.
And a prayer that is fresh as the
breath of spring.
And tinged with love's true blue.
Montreal, Canada.
—We have 12,660 female barbers,
hairdressers and manicurists.
A New York Democrat has introduced another Race Commission bill.
-Norfolk, Va., now leads Richmond in the number of Negro inhabitants.
-Our business men are experiencing difficulty in finding trained young men and women.
turn them from darkness to light, and from the power of Satan unto God."
Acta 30:18.
Subject: "A Heroclean Task."
The Apocrite Paul was a moral genius. Once in 10,000 years is a great moral genius born. He was therefore ahead of his day and generation. He was misunderstood, derided and considered a religious fanatic, because he dared to champion a cause that, he was convinced, had for him and those who would hear a wonderful transforming influence.
But Paul was so obsessed with an ideal that he knew no Alps too steep for his ascent. It is ever thus with those who are sure of the high grounds they take for a righteous cause.
Ignorance is the child of unbelief. It is, therefore, always an ardent task to enlighten. But the task must be accomplished. Some one must labor until we have our eyes opened.
Paul was anxious to open the eyes of the Jews to the Christ-life. So we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are anxious to open the eyes of all men, especially black men, to the necessity of seeing and realizing Africa redeemed. To open the Jews' eyes Paul had to go by way of Nero's chopping block, after he had stood before Kings and Judges pleading manfully his cause. We too have had our cause tried, principle tested, and leader imprisoned in our endeavor to open the eyes of men.
Yet, there must be more effort ere the eyes open. However, we are proud of some of the efforts made in this direction. Much light has come to many; and men and women are thinking of Africa as they have never done before. Truly, the hand of God is directing our course. Truly, the vision must be given the people. We must spell the big things in our round of duty.
But we must not only open the physical, mental and spiritual vision of our race, we must enlighten them. "Turn them from the darkness of unbelief to the light of a resplendent Christ-life, full of noble acts and deeds."
The light is here. Africa has called. Shall we not heed the cry? O' young men of strength and preparedness, go forth and cover your lives with honor and glory, through your efforts to help in this redemption of your Motherland. O, young women of grace and beauty, lend your charms to enhance the soil of your motherland.
Let us all young men, young women, old men, old women, boys and girls, give one grand mighty lift, until the threatening darkness shall become one halo of light, filled with nipple sons and daughters.
Then, let us turn from the forces of evil unto good, or God. Here is a man's job. It can't be done unless there is a determined will. Lasting changes are not born in a minute nor are they the result of spontaneity; but they come through concerted and concentrated effort.
This power of evil is from without and from within, while all good is from within. Our job is not the resisting of evil forces, but the disseminating of the powers of good. Let us think good, not well, and carry on the right. Let us discourage the wrong and love the right. Let our turning be threefold, or else our being will be warned. Every side of man must be administered to. The task demands great dynamic effort. Do not fail us; but always let us go on and on until the reformation has been accomplished. In proportion to the effort expended will be the desired results.
When we are through spending our energies in this direction, we shall reap the glad reward. Truth cannot be blotted out. It may be crushed, it may be bruised, it may be crucified, but it cannot die. It lives in the crucified object. It groans beneath the weight of oppression and cries louder than ever for a hearing.
Give the world the truth and its eyes gradually open, the light will displace the darkness, and the forces of evil will recede before the powers of good.
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A little boy, accompanied by his father, leaned drowsily against the window ledge of the smoker and watched the lights in the terminal yard as the Pullman drifted through. It was nearly $ o'clock and the youngster was silently pining for bed. The ringing of the porter's bell drew his attention from the outside lights.
You told us Africa was wild. In red and glaring lines; But you forgette tell our folks. About the diamond mines. Pullman drifted 9 o'clock and the ly pining for be porter's bell dr the outside light
"Daddy, can't we go to bed now?" he asked, plaintively, tugging at his father's coat.
"Just as soon as the porter has made up our berth, little man," replied dad, with a reassuring smile.
"But what makes the porter so slow? Can't he make up our bed right away?" persisted the youngster, as he rubbed his sleepy eyes.
Since Marcus Garvey crossed the sea,
And grasped the Prince's hand
We know just why, you try to keep
Us in this alien land.
Some Negroes say they never lost
A thing across the sea;
"Well, my boy, there are many beds to be made up, and the porter has to attend to them all by himself. He'll have our bed ready in a few minutes," said dad, as he lighted a fresh cigar, while the little boy again turned to the car window. The rumbling of the car wheels and clanking of coupling pins were all that broke the quiet for the next few minutes, when the kiddle abruptly began a new line of questioning.
We cannot wait to be
The President, since Garvey saw
That Queen across the sea.
Good-bye, America, good-bye!
We cannot wait to dust
The White House Blue Room and its
chairs.
Those diamonds might rust.
Cleveland, Ohio.
pins were all the
the next few mi
abruptly began a
ing.
"Daddy," said
ever get tired o
beds?"
"I guess he do
he makes money
little boys and
father.
"Where are hi
"Daddy," said he, "doesn't the porter ever get tired of making up so many beds?"
"I guess he does; but that's the way he makes money to take care of his little boys and girls," explained the father.
"Where are his little boys and girls? Are they on this train now?" inquired the youngster.
"Oh, no; they're at home," said dad.
"And when the porter reaches his home they'll come to meet him with hugs and kisses, just like you and sister do when I reach home after being away on the train," daddy continued.
"When does the porter get home to see his little boys and girls?" the kiddie asked next.
"Once or twice a week," replied dad.
"All according to how far he has to go on the train."
"Is little Joe's daddy a porter?" quizzed the boy.
"What Joe?"
"The little colored boy who works at our house every Saturday. He told me his daddy had gone away and wouldn't be back for a long time. He said Santa Claus didn't come to his home this Christmas because his daddy was away." continued the little boy in a
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Good-ay-ay, Amarrap, good-ay-ay!
We were leaving Uncle Ham:
You stole on, but were going back
into the land of Ham...
And that we came from trees;
But we are getting wise enough.
To call across the seas.
You painted pictures of wild beasts,
In Afric's jungle lair;
You fooled us and you kept us here
While you went over there.
Now, we are black, but if we're fools,
It's you who made us so—
But you can't keep us on this shore.
We simply have to-go.
But some things here that we have found!
Don't look so good to me.
Good-bye. America. good-bye!
MAY MARCUS GARVEY LIVE
LONG
Into the sunshine, fall of the light,
Leaping and flashing from morn till
night;
Into the moonlight, whiter than snow.
Waving the Red, Black and Green
flag
On the hillsops of Africa.
When the winds blow.
In the starlight, rushing in spray,
Happy at midnight, happy by day.
Ever in motion, blithesome and cheery.
Still climbing heavenward, never
a weary—
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see the youngest man outside, busy trying to find a baby's clothes which she had mistaken. The baby mighty afraid since Big Joe was down, I never joke any things handling things up nowadays, when they're missing. Women are so curious, too, said the porter.
"Well, Big Joe was guilty, wasn't he?" inquired the father.
"No, sir," promptly answered the porter. "Twas that Dandy Dan, book agent, that riffed the sleeper. I thought he looked funny when he went through the car to supper," continued the porter. They caught him pulling the same stunt last week on the Limited. Big Joe was released yesterday and he's been restored to the service with full pay, and a nice bonus, and——"
"Will Joe's daddy be home soon,
new?" interrupted the little boy.
"He sure will," said Dad, as the two went to bed.
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The trees were represented as follows: The lady representing Red gave an address with the explanation of the meaning of "Red."
The lady representing Black also gave an address with the explanation of the meaning of the "Black." This was done by the lady president.
The first lady vice-president representing Green gave an address with an explanation of the "Green."
The three ladies were dressed in the" white to represent the trees.
an organ solo by Miss Luna Gordon. The choir sang a hymn while the collection was being taken up. An organ prelude by little Miss Maria Brown. An address by Brother J. Gayle. The names of those who helped in making a success of the Silver Tree are as follows: Miss Alice Cleveland, Miss M. Burke, Mr. Edman Brown, Mr. James Vanderpool, A. Magnaus, Mrs. A. Patterson, Mr. Joseph Patterson, Mr. C. Jeffeth, Mrs. C. Knapp, Miss Malcolm, Mr. T. Wynt, Miss E. Brown, Mrs. C. Gayle, Mr. T. Henry, Mr. M. Bryce, Mrs. B. Henry, Sr Juan Galindo, Mrs. Squire, Miss L. King, Mrs. E. Hutchinson, Mr. I. S. Morgan, Children, Master R. Bryan, Miss Luna Gordon, Miss Iris Wynter, Miss Winnie Reid, Master Derring, Albertina Green, Miss Maria Brown.
The president from Moron was chairman. The U. N. I. A. in Florida is doing well with our beloved president at the head. We are making an effort to raise funds to purchase an organ. The meeting was brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian national anthem. At 7.05 p. m. the regular mass meeting was called to order. Every one returned to hear the president of Moron Division. The children who were not privileged to do their part in the afternoon service had the chance to do so at the mass meeting. The meeting opened again by the singing of the opening ode, followed by prayer. The program was as follows: Song. "Our Home in Africa," choir; recitation, Master R. Bryan; solo, Mrs. K. Hutchinson; recitation, "Africa," Miss Winnie Rold; solo, "Lord, God," Mr. Dawes; recitation, "My Home," Miss Jessima Baxter; solo, Mrs. Knapp; recitation, Miss May Osborne; solo, Miss Madeim; address, Mr. A. Blake; recitation, Miss Luna Gordon. Then
the president from. Moron gave a
attending address which gave inspiration
to every one.
The president, Mr. R. L. Martin, of
Florida, gave a short address and the
meeting ended with the Benediction
and the anthem of Ethiopia.
NORTH BATON ROUGE, LA
North Batton Rouge held a big meeting Wednesday night, January 16, at the new colored school. The meeting opened with the singing of "From Greenland's Rey Mountains," followed by prayer. A few musical selections were then rendered. Special mention must be made, however, of the song rendered by the choir and entitled, "Garvey, Garvey, Our Race Has Just Begun." The president, Rev. Mr. Lunda, delivered a masterly address, which drew the applause of the members and friends assembled. The next speaker was the commissioner of the state, Hon. S. V. Robinson, who gave a lucid explanation of the aims and objects of the association. This talk was listened to with rapt attention by the audience, who had caught the spirit of the evening, especially when he said that Africa must be redeemed at any cost.
Brother J. Marshall then followed with a reading from a clipping taken from the "Southern Agriculturist." The article dealt chiefly with the remarks of a North Carolina farmer, Mr. J. H. Downing, of Bladen county, who, speaking on Negro education, said: "Suppose you educate the Negroes equally with the whites, what would be the result? Would they seek field labor or promotion? Why not get busy and select a territory for the colored people, either in Africa or somewhere else, and let them have their own government and schools. It was as great a sin for them to be placed here in 1819 as it was for Adam and Eve to take the forbidden truth." This shows the trend of thought of the majority of bohemian white men, who know that in these United States the Negro must always occupy an interior stock. The few white and enslaved pollinators that feel the Negro into fellowship if he whispers here he will get freed and slaves to him; more than any other set of
---
THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS READING
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"PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY"
EDITED BY
AMY JACQUES-GARVEY
First Edition
Published by THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE
TABLE OF CONTENTS
CHAPTER I.
Epigrams
Propaganda
Havery
Force
Education
Misinformation
Probable
CHAPTER II.
Buddhism
Government
Probation and the Result
Avery
Power
Universal Suspicion
CHAPTER III.
Great Ideas Know No Nationality
Probation of Creation
Parity of Creation
Must Know Anything
A Universal World Peace
The Practice of Man
Traits
Present-Day Civilization
Digest of the Earth
Lalalwal Street in 1871
World Disarmament
Covenant of World Peace
The Fall of Governments
CHAPTER IV.
The History of the Slave Trade
Negro States Under African Governments
Book on Probation in the Negro States
White Slave Subjugation in the Negro States
The True Reason for the Negro Problem
White Prejudice About African
Baker R. W. Winston's Program
CHAPTER V.
Administration Speech
Government Speech
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on the apotheosis of the Sames division and the necessity of the members paying their dues and giving liberal contributions. He assured them that all money collected was used only for the purpose for which it was collected, and encouraged them to go on in spite of all opposition, showing to the enemies all the time a united front. The next item on the program was a duet by the Misses Evans. So well did they acquire themselves that the audience broke out into prolonged cheers and applause at the conclusion of the song. This was followed by an address by Mr. McClarty, second viose-president, who spoke on "Misunderstanding." His speech was eloquent and full of inspiration. An excellent sole by Mr. Davidson, a member of the choir, was followed by an anthem by the choir. Major Evans gave a very timely talk, which was well received by the audience. Several other addresses and musical items formed part of the program.
The meeting was dismissed by the chaplain with the pronouncing of the benediction and the singing of the Ethiopian national anthem.
I am writing you this to inform you that some of our greatest race enemies are our Negro-ministers. I have been a church worker for a great many years and have helped to increase the fund and membership of many a church. Since I have been in Alliance I have joined the Second Baptist Church, of which the Rev. D. D. Dantley is pastor. Being an ardent supporter of the alms and objects of the association, I came to the conclusion that I could not and would not support any church or pastor who did not declare for the U.S. N. I. A. and I ceased to attend the church. Naturally the members wanted to know why I had stopped supporting the church. I told them that I refused to sit and listen to any person who did not stand up for the association. The deacon then asked me if I would repeat that statement before the parson. I told him yes. I was then called before the church board, and asked if I had made the statements attributed to me by the deacon. I told them I had, and further, that the minister was sitting on the face, and this was no time for Negroes to sit on the fence. "The reverend gentleman said that he was neither for or against the movement and if the white people did not want me to have a government we could not get it. I write this to let my fellow members know that it is only by standing up boldly for the truth and not being afraid of consequences that we will ever get anywhere. We must be ever on our guard against those gentlemen who wear their collars backward and lead the people the same way.
WALTER MITCHELL
- There are more Negro chauffeurs in Pennsylvania' than in any other State. New York ranks in second place, followed by Virginia, Georgia, the District of Columbia and Maryland.
We had the privilege of having with us again Capt. H. L. Gaines, who presided at the First A. M. E. Church, Twentyth and Massachusetts streets, on January 31. The beautifully constructed edition, though quite spacious could not afford accommodation for the large, enthusiastic audience that crowded in to hear the message that the Captains had to convey. His address centered around the life of Jesus, and he chose many incidents from the life of this Divine Character that could be easily compared with the things that have occurred in the life of our own leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey. The most striking of these comparisons as brought out by Capt. Gaines in a most emphatic manner is this: "Christ died and was buried, but in three days he arose from the grave, and we have been taught to follow Him. We find dthat those who follow in His footsteps have conquered in the end. Marquis Garvey was confined to the Tombe prison, but in three months was released. Now we Negroes are advised to follow him."
During this inspiring sermon Negroes from every direction in the audience flocked to the secretary to enroll in this mighty organization. Several individuals who were financially unable to become members spoke to Captain Gaines after the meeting and assured him that they would affiliate themselves, with the organization. There were also a number of persons who had not acquainted themselves with the aims and objects of the Universal Negro Improvement Association who after listening to the inspiring sermon of the Captain, could hold themselves aloof from us no longer. Captain Gaines is doing a great work in this section of the country, and has caused an enormous increase in membership since he has been laboring so zealously in these parts. He has readjusted matters in the Gary Division, which has given it new life and stability.
MONTREAL, CANADA
Montreal division held a very interesting meeting last Sunday. The principal speaker of the evening was Mr. Henril, who was introduced to the audience by Mr. Alfred Potter, Mr. Henril gave a very interesting discourse on his experience as a lumberjack in Northern Canada. The speaker dealt largely with the economic problems in Canada and the failure of the church to square their actions with their teachings. He advocated giving every child a university education, no matter how poor the parents might be, and showed that the government spent more money to kill one enemy than to train a useful citizen. Mr. Henril's address was received with prolonged cheers at the conclusion, and Mr. Reddie, president of the Literary Club, moved a vote of thanks to the speaker. A few remarks were made by Mrs. Dechfield. The orchestral selections were of a high order and were well received by the audience.
CHARLES ESTE.
GREETINGS
To the Officers, Members and Friends
of the U. N. I. A.
Division No.53, Incento Consolo, Rep.
Dom, extends New Year's greetings to
you all. Let us make the year 1924
one that will go down on record as
being one of noble effort and accomplishments. Yours for success.
ABRAHAM LABEGA, Pres.
League of Nation
Plans Loan to Hungary
GENEVA—The League of Nations plans a loan of approximately $50,000,000 to Hungary to rehabilitate the country, it has been learned.
The Boston division sustained a great loss in the death of Mr. Granville Darrell, who was an ardent supporter and member of the U. N. L. A. and the division band. An impressive legal service, which was largely attended by the members of the Odd Followers, and U. N. L. A., was held in Boston before the body was sent to Burma, his native land. Mr. England Wilson, like a true brother and race man, accompanied Mr. Darrell to render any assistance to the perceived widow which might have been necessary. They were met at the station by James O'Mealy, who went to see if there was anything he could do to help them, as it is at just such periods that one has a chance to practice that charity which is one of the foundation stones of our association.
Mrs. Darrell left next morning with the body of her husband for Barmuda. On-Sunday, the 20th, the remains of Brother Darrell was committed to the grave. The U. N. I. A. was well represented by the president, first vicepresident, general secretary, members of the honorary advisory board and a large number of members. Mr. Darrell was buried with full U. N. I. A. honors. Three hands up in the procession along with the members of his lodge. The U. N. I. A. takes this opportunity of extending its sincere condolence to the wife and relatives of the departed brother.
SIQUIRRES, COSTA RICA
A pleasant Sunday afternoon was spent in this division on Sunday, the 13th, at 3 p.m. The first vice-president, Mr. George Hoyt, took the chair and opened the meeting with the singing of "From Greenland's Ioy Mountains." The
GOOD LUCK HERBS
High John Conqueror Boot, John Conqueror Boot, Adam and Eve Boot, Oriental Gum, Dragon Blood, Devil Shee String, Love Boot, Bee Spirit, Levage Boot, Life Ever Lasting, Queen's Boot. Full instructions with each boot by $1.00. Magnetite adhesive free with order for less than $4.00 U. S. or International Money Orders. Address all orders to Willem Finley Company 2627 Cottage Grove Ave, Chicago, IL, U.S.A.
STRANGE POWER!
Are you undecided, in doubt or unhappy? Write here and I will help you. The Little White Mother, America's illustrious adviser. Make reports freely for information on the law, the love, matters troubling you. Her cooperative work helps you maintain prosperity, success, health, and well-being. We offer important promotions, influence and control, important additions, or doubtful changes and undertaking, or sitemem of those you desire—and may be required for may be attained. Do not wait until failure overtakes you. write this beloved woman immediately.
GRACE GRAY DE LONG
Miami, Florida
CORNS
REMOVED
DR. J. P. BAILEY
101 West 141st Street.
REGISTERED CHIROPODIST
NEVER IGNORGE FEET TROUBLES.
THEY INJURE THE NERVES
God's Holy Law Commanded to the Children of Ethiopia
The Holy Bible of the 20th Century going like hot cakes to the household of every Negro (enlisted The Holy Pluy). Contains the Bible, the Bible of protection and welfare of Ethiopia's posterities. Carrières of the Law wanted all over the world on special arrangements. One hoofer ($1.00) brings it. Write the hoofer ($1.00) on the Almve Ave. Woodbridge, N. J., U.S.A.
NOTICE
We repair Mountain Pens while you wait. Equal to new. Bring or send us your old pen.
LENOX PEN HOSPITAL
541 Lenox Ave. Bst. 127th and 138th Sts.
Phone Audubon 1779
Mail Orders Promptly. Attended To
6.6.6
In a Prescription prepared for
Colds, Fever and Grippe
It is the most speedy remedy we know.
Preventing Pneumonia
Wenkend vitality, kidney, bladder trouble, coronary artery disease, heart attack. Markhowe Rebuilding Compound and Blood Purifier," the new Herb Book, white envelope sealed. Markhowe Herb Co. 807 R. State St. Chicago, IL (Overton Hide.)
FITS FREE TRIAL
If you have Epilepsy, Pita Pelling Dickens or Cooperation, please letter new bed-write prescription to Pita Pelling Dickens. Mail to Markhowe Herb Co. 807 R. State St. Chicago, IL (Overton Hide.)
FITS SPASMS
Bellery, spring water, 100 ml. Bottle, spring water, 100 ml. Bottle, spring water, 100 ml. Bottle, spring water, 100 ml.
proudest, Mr. A. D. Baldwin, upon the
coming delivery, a kind glad note
demand a beautiful, sympathetic, after
which the president of the Purdue
Division delivered a very friendly talk
which was all of who any anyone and
pangent remark. Mr. Pegavey followed
with a hymn, which made a deep im-
pression on the audience in account of
the excellent manner in which it was
rendered. Mr. Abel was the next speaker,
and rude an elegant plan for more
unify in the race. A just was the next
item on the program after which the
meeting was brought to a close with
the singing of the domestics.
IF U DON'T C
CONSULTS
DR. KAPLAN
The Eyesight Specialist
RELIABLE AND REASONABLE
EVER EXAMINED FREE
831 LENOX AVENUE
NEW YORK
Opposite Morton Monroe
FOR SALE
Small lunch room doing good business.
See Patton, 72 West 133d Street.
MUSIC TAUGHT
For Clarinet and Saxophone Instruction
Apply to
A. W. THOMPSON
2165 Seventh Ave.
Phone Morr. 8732
MAPS OF AFRICA
Every Negro should have a map of Africa in his home.
Prices 25c, $50c, $1c, $1.50, $2 & upwards.
For sale by
A. L. WOODLEY
138 West 131st Street, New York N. Y.
Goodyear Raincoat Free
We will send a handsome Rainproofed, All weather coat to one person in each of our friends and friends in our friends. Write today to The Goodyard Mfg. Co., 5682 S. Goodyear Bldg., Kansas City, Mo.
YOUR BIG CHANCE
THE WORLD IS YOUR MARKET.
Learn to manufacture furniture polish.
Dip in paint at 221 North Liberty Street, Alliance, Ohio.
ANYONE knowing the whelchest of Wesley and Ivy Huxley, head of board in Cuba.
Plant in Wesley at 127th St. care E. Brown, and oblige.
RKAL ESTATE BROKER
APARTMENTS and houses bought sold, leased and amalgamated. Walter H. Tucker, 169 West 190th St. N. Y. City. Room 3.
WANTED
WANTED—Retired, well-dressed demonstrator for drug store work in Harlem; good friend of T. G. Walter Co., 74 Oak Street, Bridgeport, Conn.
FIRST-CLASS LINETYPE OPERATOR. Apply 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Anderson.
$1110-$2000 YEAR. U.S. Government steady job. Men—Jewen, M. P. Upward work, P. K. Downward work. Apply skills and participles free. Write today sure. Franklin Institute, Dept. HI7. Rockefeller, N. Y.
BIG money selling Stratone—great half price wonderful proposition. Write Stratone Mfg. Co., 250th Second Ave., Birmingham, Ala.
SPECIAL OPPORTUNITY
$2,000 YEARLY 'INCOME PAID THOUS-
ANDS who invested in Texas lumber -42
sidely more. You got warranty deed, interest
sidely more. You got warranty deed, interest
sidely more. Division count. Bank reference,
established facts free. Write today. Make
sidely more. Source Texas Oil Co. 692 Lennard, St.
Louis, Mo.
LEARN BARRINGER'S by a quick, practical
method. Big shortage of barbers. Big
190 South St. Philadelphia, Pa.
AGENTS WANTED
Agents make good imbney selling Flory Anna
Table. Use Surveillance. The firm writes. You
can also use the firm's written
New Way Lab. 266 W. 45d N. N. Y.
FREE SUIT FOR AGENTS
AGENTS - get our powerful proposition.
AGENTS - get our powerful proposition.
assignment of finest fabrics for men made
to measure suits all at one amazing low
price. We have a full active agent his own suit absolutely free.
Write at once. Address Dept. 344 K. Sherman
Fairling Company, 121 S. Pearl, Chicago.
APARTMENTS TO LET
FOUR AND FIVE ROOMS—Steam heat, hot
water; very reasonable; to refine temples.
Apply 2179 Fifth Ave. cor. 1251 St., Drat
loon—Janitor.
FOR SALE
GRANDFELLOW AND HAKERY situated in good
colored settlement, 215 miles from Wit-
herford. For further information, write
Jacob Roberts, 618 East Main Street, Xenia.
Ohio.
DODGE ROADINTER FOR SALE
1919 MODEL, good mechanical condition.
Means bargain. Apply Negro
World office.
Large, private room, furnished and/or unfurnished, light and airy, hot and cold water, kitchen, laundry room, Brooklyn, N. Y. Ring N. Boyes bell. Phone Laffayette 2643.
AGENTS—Make $86 weekly selling Shirta, Overalla, Rubber Abbrone, Raincoat, Browns Brothers, Seguro Delta Write Standard Products Co., $88 Lennox Ave, New York City.
Furnished and unfurnished rooms. M. Hackerster, 2115 Madison Ave. near 133d St. City.
NEATLY FURNISHED ROOM—40 WEST 199th STREET, APT. 4D.
FURNISHED ROOM TO LST; very neat; 339 WEST 153d ST. MANUEL.
Two furnished rooms large, fruit. Appliances Quintetra. 60 Main 183d St. Phone Harlem 1650.
ROOFS very desirable, with stains neat, electricity, running water and cooking facilities. Located at 133d St. by Magnolia Avenue 601 163th St.
FURNISHED ROOM TO LST; very neat; 339 WEST 153d ST. MANUEL.
ROOFS very desirable, with stains neat, electricity, running water and cooking facilities. Located at 133d St. by Magnolia Avenue 601 163th St.
FURNISHED ROOM TO LST; very neat; 339 WEST 153d ST. MANUEL.
LOOK, READ and REMEMBER
INDIANAPOLIS, IND.
BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH
Tuesday Night, February 5, 19
at 8:15 o'clock
Also on the Night of the 6th
BETHEL A. M. E. CHURCH
Tuesday Night, February 5, 1924
at 8:15 o'clock
Also on the Night of the 6th
FORT WAYNE, IND.
THE HALL
W. Corner Lewis and Calboun St
Thursday Night, February 7, 192
at 8:15 o'clock
THE HALL
S. W. Corner Lewis and Calboun Streets
Thursday Night, February 7, 1924
at 8:15 o'clock
GARY, IND.
FIRST A. M. E. CHURCH
20th and Mass Streets
Friday Night, February 8, 1924
at 8:15 o'clock
PITTSBURGH, PA.
CENTRAL BAPTIST CHURCH
2206 Wylie Avenue
day Afternoon, February 10,
at 3 o'clock
CENTRAL BAPTIST CHURCH
2206 Wylie Avenue
Sunday Afternoon, February 10, 1924
at 3 o'clock
CLEVELAND, OHIO
ANE METROPOLITAN CHURCH
Croner Forty-sixth and Cedar Avenue
day Night, February 11, 19
at 8:15 o'clock
LANE METROPOLITAN CHURCH
Croner Forty-sixth and Cedar Avenue
Monday Night, February 11, 1924
at 8:15 o'clock
CINCINNATI, OHIO
EMERY AUDITORIUM
central Street, Parkway and Walnut
day Night, February 12, 192
at 8:15 o'clock
EMERY AUDITORIUM Central Street, Parkway and Walnut Tuesday Night, February 12, 1924 at 8:15 o'clock
DAYTON, OHIO
MASONIC HALL
1225 West 3d Street
Tuesday Night, February 13,
at 8:15 o'clock
MASONIC HALL
1225 West 3d Street
Wednesday Night, February 13, 1924
at 8:15 o'clock
AKRON, OHIO
SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH
188 East Center Street
sday Night, February 14, 1
at 8:15 o'clock
SECOND BAPTIST CHURCH
188 East Center Street
Thursday Night, February 14, 1924
at 8:15 o'clock
COLUMBUS, OHIO
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Broad Street day Night, February 15, 1924 at 8:15 o'clock
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE Broad Street Friday Night, February 15, 1924 at 8:15 o'clock
DETROIT, MICH.
DETROIT ARMORY
Brush and Leonard Streets
Sunday Afternoon, February 17
at 2:30 o'clock, and at
TURNER'S HALL
1448 Sherman Street
Sunday Night, at 8 o'clock
DETROIT ARMORY
Brush and Leonard Streets
Sunday Afternoon, February 17
at 2:30 o'clock, and at
TURNER'S HALL
1448 Sherman Street
Sunday Night, at 8 o'clock
BUFFALO, N. Y.
MILLER'S HALL
262 Genesee Street
day Night, February 18, 192
at 8:15 o'clock
MILLER'S HALL
262 Geneseo Street
Monday Night, February 18, 1924
at 8:15 o'clock
NEW YORK CITY
LIBERTY HALL
120 to 140 West 138th Street
Friday Night, February 20, 1
at 8:18 o'clock
AND
IT for the Month of February and
RIGHT for the Month of March, and
ISON SQUARE GARDEN
Both Streets and Fourth and Mediastre
Sunday Afternoon and Night
March 16, at 3 and 8 o'clock,
LIBERTY HALL
120 to 140 West 138th Street
Wednesday Night, February 20, 1924
at 8:18 o'clock
AND
26th and 27th Streets and Fourth and Medford Avenue Sunday Afternoon and Night March 16, at 3 and 8 o'clock
---
Esperiteros de la Raza Nos Ponens en Ridículo en Periódicos y Revistas de Blancos Mediana a un Puñado de Pesantam. Gran Danio que Cama a la Raza Esta Clase de Información—Venden Cualquier Clase de Historia Sin Perocuparies el Perjulcio que Ocación—El Pueblo Blanco Llegará a Una Sola Conclusión Luego de Haber Dado Lectura a Tales Artículos
Algunos de los que ep nuestra raza se califican de intellectuales, distinción asumida por ellos sin otro mérito que el de la vanidad, se han venido ocupando ultimamente en escribir artículos de información sobre nuestra raza en revistas y periódicos de blancos, publicados en America y en otras partes, los cuales perjudican guandemente a los intereses generales de la raza. Muchos de ellos son vendidos a buen precio por el hecho de contener la información que dichas revistas y que dichos periódicos desean.
Un artículo es generalmente aceptado no por la verdad de los hechos que exponga, sino por el valor de propaganda para la publicación que lo paga. Si un periódico patrocina una propaganda inimica a los intereses de nuestra raza, no ha de comprar información que de un modo q de otro nos sea favorable; pagará por artículos que expongan todas nuestra debilidades y con la mayor exageración, satisfaciendo de ese modo el deseo de los interesados.
Como una indicación del daño que estos señores escritores ocasionan a la raza, inconcientemente sin duda, hacemos extracto de un artículo publicado en un periódico de blancos de esta localidad, en referencia al éxito obtenido por el presidente de una de nuestros instituciones comerciales, haciéndole aparecer como el individuo mas afortunado de nuestro elemento-en este lado del atlántico.
El escritor en cuestión manifiesta que este inicio su corporación solamente diez años ha, que su salario actual es de muchos milies, de pesos y que su capital asciende a varios millones, creyendo habler puesto por las nubes; pero el blanco ha de conceptuarle como un pobre hombre, identificado con una raza a la cual se le tiene muy poca consideración y menor respeto.
De que modo y en tan corto tiempo fue adquirida esa fortuna, será el enigma que la masa conciente intentar descifrar, luego de haber leido el artículo en cuestión. El gran error de la mayor parte de nuestras instituciones comerciales esfriba en que sus directores generalmente intentan hacerse ricos de la noche al dia, siendo ello la causa principal de la bancarrota.
Regularmente cuando alguien de nuestro elemento termina sus estudios, entra en al campo comercial con el unico propósito de enriquecerse a costas de sus clientes; cuando las acciones de tal ó cual corporación son vendidas, se advierte generalmente que de la acumulación del capital se benefician solamente una ó dos personas, lo cual crea sospecha y desconfianza. A tal conclusión nos lleva, no la intención del escritor sino la esencia del artículo a que hacemos referencia.
A nuestro mejor modo de entender nuestra raza carece de instituciones comerciales en las cuales, tanto el que invierte como el que administra disfruten por igual de los beneficios obtenidos. Es algo dificultoso hallar honestidad en las instituciones comerciales de nuestro elemento, por la idea errónea de sus empleados; nuestra experiencia nos enseña que el promedio general del empleado intenta obtener el mayor beneficio a costas del que le emplea. Tal actitud hemos de combatir toda vez se presente la oportunidad y salgan a la luz artículos que tiendan a patrocinar tal idea.
La raza necesita de sus hijos con entereza de caracter; directores industriales y comerciales que con gran tactica y mayor celo, velen por los intereses generales de la raza, recibiendo por consiguiente la parte del benefico que a ellos corresponde. Serfa preferible decir de un hombre que él ha constituido una gran corporación comercial 6 industrial, en la cual ha procurado empleo a millones de su raza, quienes con buena recompensa y mejor tratamiento, se sientan gente entre la gente, desenvolvidose en un ambiente de paz y de prosperidad, a decir que cese mismo_individuo en un corto periodo de tiempo se ha enriquesido a costa tal vez de la ignorancia de sus semejantes.
Bishop Ross in Bad Odor by His Conduct
From the Baltimore Afro-American Bishop L. N. Ross, of the Arkansas Diocese, A. M. E. Church, may have been justified in keeping silent when the Ku Kux Klan marched into his Central Arkansas Conference the other day with a 650 contribution for the church, but he will have a hard time proving it.
He has probably gained the estimation of the Klan. He will probably be able to travel back to his Washington home in a Pullman without a coat of tar and feathers or any of the other inconveniences which the masked and lawless night riders know how to inflict upon the innocent, but he has lost cause forever in the middle of true Americans, who speak out through the Heavens fall.
The Negro church in the South needs
its moral cowards. Its pastors and
clients must be heroes and martyrs.
They are good of the church. Bishop
Hill should be transferred to some
other system where courage at the
heart of personal safety is not an
inherent obligation.
The Race Needs Strong Unhampered Newspapers
From The Washington Tribune
Not since freedom has the race been in such dirs need of a progressive, consistent and militant press as it now finds itself. Coming into the realization of the benefits, possibilities and power of a fully aroused racial consciousness, a progressive press is essential for the dissemination of courageous, instructive and necessary information and opinions.
There is a growing demand for the courageous and upstanding racial newspapers, with a definite policy observed in every issue of the paper.
So many Negro editors have been "honor" hungry to the extent that they felt it was more "honorable" to seek a peanut government job from a hypocritical Republican administration than to outline a definite, militant policy for the benefit of the race. When personal aggrandisement supplicates racial betrayment, it becomes noticeable at once by the changed policy of the paper.
"And this shall be a sign unto you."
A modern new brick business
stock, erected by George Andrews,
a progo of Bella, Texne, provides stores,
shops and offices for business men
of his group.
Las negociaciones del gobierno de Obregon para adquirir buques de guerra en este país se afirma que han sido suspendidas por la actitud adoptada por nuestro Departamento de Estado. Anteriormente la a conferencia de Washington, el departamento de Marina vendió algunos destroyers y canoneros que habían sido desmantelados, pero que podían ser restaurados y puestos en servicio para empleo por el gobierno federal mielicano. Pertenecientes a firmas privadas, estos buques podrían ahora, ser cedidos sin violación de la ley internacional. El embargo de armas contra los insurgentes se aplicaría, si trataran de adquirir cualquiera de los antiguos barcos de guerra. Nuestro gobierno no puede impedir las ventas al gobierno mejicano reconocido y no se opondría a ellas a no ser por el principio establecido por el tratada naval de Washington: de que las naciones que lo firmaron no deberan desprenderse de buques de guerrera para que entren a formar parte de la armada de otro país.
Es opinión de nuestro gobierno que una venta a Méjico de buques de guerra comprador por ciudadanos americanos antes de la aprobación del tratado de Washington, seria contraria al espiritu de dicho tratado. Se ha llevado al gobierno de Obregón la intimación de que nuestro gobierno no veria con aprobación la acquisición de buques de guerra americanos descartados, aun cuando la legalidad de la operation no pudiera ser discutida. Parece haber la tendencia entre los proprietarios de esos buques a ceder a los deseos expresados por Washington. Una firma de Filadelfia que trafica en buques descartados se afirma que rehusa a entrar en tratos con los agentes del gobierno de Obregón que han llegado a aquella ciudad acompañados de un equipo completo de oficiales para triparular uno de los destroyers. De la ciudad de Méjico llega el informe de que están en camino de los Estados Unidos unidades navales para conducir los destroyers reeditamente comprador.
Puede indicarse para reforzar las objeciones de nuestro gobierno que el primer acto de los insurgentes al saber que el gobierno mejicano habia obtenido el nucleo de una flota seria de nuevo colocar en los puertos que dominan las minas que acaban de retirar y restablecer su bloque de papel. No es necesario reflexionar sobre las consecuencias probables. Una acción de violencia por parte de los Estados Unidos podria hacerse necesaria para proteger nuestros biques y nuestros nacionales. -N, Y. Times.
Contubernio en el Parlamento Nipón
La dicta nipona se disolvio con esceas sin precedentes, el primer ministro Kiyoura dando golpes y patadas al ministro de ferrocarriles y lanzándole im tinterazo antes de la disolución durante un alboroto en que se oan protesta gritos, puños alzados e interjecciones japoneses. Los miembros del gabinete huyeron por tener por sus vidas inmediatamente después que el primer ministro Itabia recurrido al edicto imperial ordenando la disolución del parlamento. Precipitadamente se llamaron las tropas al local para reforzar a los policías que estaban todo el dia de guardia en el edificio.
Antes de las escenas dramaticas en la dieta, uno de sus miembros habia sido arrestado en el recinto de la camara y otro habia escapedo en un automovil. Los agitadores desfilaron por las-calles aucuando al primer ministro Kivoura, llamandoolo autocrata y pidiendo un yoto de censura.
Por tenores de violencia, al dissolverse el parlamento, los policías formaron un cordón en las puertas del edificio para poner a salvo a los miembros de la dieta. A pesar de los consejes de sus amigos, el primer ministro se ha negado a presentar su renuncia. Mientras el ministro de ferrocarriles Konatsu, estaba leyendo su discurso, se lo quitaron de la mano violentemente.
El tren en que iba Yukio Ozaki, que iba a presentar la moción de censura para el ministerio, fué descarrilado cerca de Nagoya nientras iba en compañía de Takahashi e Iukai, todos tres dirigentes de la oposición, con dirección a Osaka a pronunciar un discuro contra el gobierno. Ninguno sufrió daño y sus partíarios alegan que fueron los enemigos los autores del atentado. La ovación que recibieron en Ozaka fué todo lo más estrendosa posible a causa del incidente. Horas después del tumufo era disuéito el parlamento por decreto imperial. La agitación aumenta en las calles y se crece que los muebros de la oposición distribuyen panfletos a las muchedumbres.
Con la haya, de la invigración cada día más estrictas y por lo tanto cada día más difícil entra en este país, donde paras que se encuentran los dólares por el estado tan grande es el número de individuos que cada día provécta viaje a este país se ha establecido otro nuevo ramo de comercio de contrabandistas. Esta organización, que ya está tan bien organizada cono la de los licitorias, ha causado gran consternación en el gobierno, según declaraciones del secretario de trabajo.
La situación es tal, dijo el que necesaria la pronta actuación del congreso sobre el asunto. El contratando de extranjeros en este país es tal vez una fuente de riqueza tan productiva o más para los que dedican a ello, que la fuente innensa de que disfrutan los contratandistas de licores. Con la gran extensión de costas que estan mal vigiladas y la gran extensión de -las fronteras sin oficiales suficientes para guardarlas y el departamento de imigración sin las facilidades necesarias -para poder remediar estos daños, los contratandistas encuentran poco trabajo en llevar a cabo sus planes.
El secretario ha recibido información de buena fuente, asegurandole que existen hoy dia numerosas organizaciones en el extranjeros y en casa, que sacan a los trabajadores de sus casas en Europa, les consiguen un pasaporte, falsificado, por supuesto, les compran el pasaje en cualquiera de las compañías de vapores y hacen las diligencias necesarias para traer a estos individuos a Cuba, a Méjico o al Canada y luego los pasan los Estados Unidos por varios pasajes desconocidos a las autoridades de este país y todo por una cierta caridad de dinero, cuya cantidad pagan todos ellos de muy buena gana, ilusionados por los enormes ganancias que se les prometen en este país a los pocos días de llegar.
El señor secretario anadio: No debe de entenderse que no se hacen todos los esfuerzos que estan al alcance de las autoridades respectivas para contener este concerto ilegal. El departamento de inmigración ha hecho todos los esfuerzos posibles y empleado todos los medios de que puede disponer para hallar y deportar a todos aquellos que por medios ificitos han entrado en este país son muchos los casos que se han dado de individuos que han sido deportados y en otros muchos casos se la seguido causa criminal contra los responsables de la entrada de esos individuos.
Infundiendo Patriotismo
En la ciudad de Santiago de los Caballeros, República Dominicana, se la constituyó una hermandad juvenil nacional con el objeto, de formar una federación de gobiernos adscritas al credo nacionalista. Esta tínea el propósito de unir organizar, disciplinar e instruir a todos los niños de la república dominicana en el verdadero patriotismo e inculcarles amor y veneración a su baudera. El emblema de la hermandad, que deberá llevan cada socio, es el escudo dominicano. Todo niño que ingrese a la hermandad debe prometer ante el escudo, símbolo de la federación, ampliar fílemente sus reglamentos y mantener la armonía entre sus higg manos.
Se breve un libro de registro con el nombre y demas señales del ingresante. Nueve o más niños en cualquier parte de la república podrán constituer una agencia de la hermandad nacional. Cuando la organización se haya extendido en todo el país, se conviccara por acuerdo de siete agrupaciones comunales un congreso nacional de la hermandad juvenil nacionalista que se reunirá donde se juzgueoeniente.
La directiva de cada hermandad consta de un hermano mayor, un hermano segundo, un secretario general, un secretario de actas, un tesorero y un cuatro hermanos memores. Estos se renoyarán cada seis meses. Esta hermandad no está de acuerdo con los pactos de sus hermanos adultos y se comprometen a hacer todo lo que esté a su alcance de modo que en las manifestaciones de los partidos que están echando a perder la república, ninguno de sus amiguitos se mezcle a dar vivas a los que están malogrando su porvenir. La idea ha sido sugerida, naturalmente, por personas adultas que no conugan, con los planes de liberación firmado por los políticos.
El Periódico Por Correo
Como resultado de las cuidadosas investigaciones y estudios hechos por expertos empleados del departamento de Correos de los Estados Unidos, Mr. New, postmaster general, ha dado a conocer un programa completo con ordenes concreta para la transmisión y entrega de los periodicos por correo.
De acuerdo con las reciencias dis-
periódicos en la misma misma de periódicos. En la consecuencia de que a la inerción de al primer su clase. Esta inerción se puede periódicamente generar al sufurieron bajo por los inerciones des corresponden bajo la dirección del primer subedadministrador, Mr. Bartlett.
Para que no pueda lamentarse la menor diación o periódica en el envío de periódicos, se han curado oportunas disposiciones para los empleados de correo, a fin que cuiden con toda diligencia de dichas medidas. De acuerdo con esta reglamentación los periódicos no deberán de ser mezclados con los paquetes postales, y su envío será immediato una vez que lleguen desde las casas editoras.
De acuerdo con dichas informaciones, se asegura que ninguna publicación, como consecuencia de esta pedida, sufirra deficiencia alguna en el servicio de correo.
Leer Sin Comprender
No es posible pedir a toda clase de individuos un gesto de comprensión y de desinteres.
No todos pueden juzgar sevenmente la obra del escritor. Pero este es un ideal al que debemos encaminar nuestros esfuerzos.
Muchas veces, en nuestras lecturas, hemos tropezado.con libros respecto de los cuales teniamos la apresión de que no nos iban a placer. Sin embargo, hemos comenzado a leerlos, los hemos leido integrante, hemos procurado entrar dentro de ellos, compenieramos con el espíritu del autor, comprenuer.
Para nosotros, uno de los efectos no digamos de la cultura, sino de la civilización, es este movimiento de atención y de reflexion que un hombre puede tener ante otro hombre o una obra antagonicos suyos. Nos dejamos llevar de la pasión ni de la superstición. Si la obra ha sido hecha buena y esergia con alteza de miras, sin ofensa, con claridad y sobre tema general que no biere individualmente, tengamos la nobleza y la lealidad de declarar, aunque la obra ha sido ilexada a cabo por nuestro adversario.
Que hay por encima de la verdad? Nada. La verdad es sobre todo. Nuestro símbolo; un loimbre que, como en un cuadro de Holbein, estaria inclinado atentamente sobre un libro con un gusto de comprensión. Comprender es el camino del desinteré de la verdad.
Reclamando
Un grupo de jefes, indios de la triloba de Cheyenne, encabezados por el jefe Bearman, se la dirigido al Washington para recitar ante el presidente Corbidge una cantidad de dinero que dicen que les debe el gobierno de los Estados Unidos. En la capital han deportado puma curiosidad estos individuos, restos de los primitivos habitantes del territorio americano, que anyara vez presentan en los centros de la civilización moderna.
Informacion General
REQUISITOS NECESARIOS
PARA SER MEMBRO DE LA
"ASOCLACION UNIVERSAL
PARA EL ADELANTO DE
LA RAZA NEGRA"
Con la cantidad de sesenta centavos ($0.50) todo elemento de muestra para puede se miembro de la "Asociación Universal para el Adele tanto de la Raza Negra". Esta suma incluye cuota de entrada veinte y cinco centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos ($0.35) como miembro.
Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Constitución, o Libro de Leyes de la Organización (valor 25 centavos) y v una insignia (valor 15 centavos).
Si hubiera en la villa, pueblo o ciudad donde Ud. viva una División Autorizada de esta Asociación, haga su aplicación en ella; en caso contrario, mande su aplicación al Cuero Direcivo de la Asociación remitiendo la cantidad de un dollar ($1.00). Al recibo de esta cantidad le será enviado por correo los artículos antes mencionados, con un Certificado como miembro de la Asociación. La aplicación debe ser dirigida a:
-Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del
Cuerpo Directivo,
Universal Negro Improvement
Association,
56 West 135th Street,
New York City, N. Y.
Aconsejamos a aquellos que envien sus citatos al Cuerpo Directivo lo lagan annual, semi-annual o cada tres meses, para evitar la constante trasmisión de la Tarjeta a esta oficina todos los meses.
APORTE SU OBOLO PARA EL GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TODAS LAS EPOCAS POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y EL ADELANTO DEL NEGRO EN TODAS PARTES.
COMPLAINT DEPARTMENT Universal Negro Improvement Assn. NOTICE! NOTICE!! NOTICE!!!
The President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, on his tour of the nation, has been approached by hundreds of loyal members and well wishers of the Association in complaints against the treatment they have received from several of the various departments of the Organization at headquarters, and from individual officers and employees at headquarters, as also against the conduct of certain Executive Officers whilst on the field.
The President-General is grieved of the many complaints and hereby begs to announce that a Complaint Department is now established and attached to his office. All persons having complaints to make against any department, officer or employee of the Organization will please write to
COMPLAINT DEPARTMENT
F. 14. - If you love the Organization and desire to see it improve, your service to the race then you will not fail to report any irregularities to the part of officials officers and employees of the Organization, ensuring that whom the person be if he or she has done anything improper or unlawful, report it. If you have any complaints and send them to the office don't wait until it is too late.
Happy Birthday
NEGRO WORLD NOTICE
Any division of the U. N. L.A. not now receiving the Negro World regularly every week is asked to communicate immediately with The Circulation Dept.
Negro World, 56 West 135th St.
New York City
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ARE YOU GROPING?
IN DARKNESS
Let Me Tell You, FREED
Would you like to know under which Zodiac Sign you were born and what significance it has in shaping the destiny of your life? In the future prospects, happiness in life, your future career success in all universities, and more other vital questions are indicated through A-Z. The most important and interesting science in the world.
I have come to Adelaide for life work and offer to tell you the most interesting integration of the Zodiac Sign. I will tell you the date of your birth in your own life and the biological interpretation, written in Chinese, will be used you securely and confidently.
N.Y. PRINT your name and do not fall to send your
address to us in the auditee mail. Enquiries I return to
the office of this office and press. Addressee the person-
ally invited.
TARA STUDIO, 1133 Broadway, Desk 36A
NEW YORK
NT DEPARTMENT
No Improvement Assn.
NOTICE!! NOTICE!!!
the Universal Negro Improvement Associ-
has been approached by hundreds of loyal
the Association in complaints against the
from several of the various departments of
works per case of the cause of disorderly conduct in this thought by women. The new status of women was developed their combative needs. If this continues
men would readily agree that they would be willing to fight in war or home. Women are not slackers; African, Russian, Indian and other women have been known to fight side by side with their men on battlefields; but their impetuosity had to be limited, as no people can expect to have strong female soldiers in warfare is one.
These are the great architects of the world. They should be encouraged in such a noble task and be given every opportunity to develop intellectually, so that their offspring may inherit such capability, also to enable them to mold and shape the minds of their children—the future men and women of the world. Meek, docile and usually rear puny, effeminate men, and ignorance certainly threaten insurance.
The class of women who resort to "fistiouffs" usually do not fight for the fun of it, nor to display their pugilistic ability, but for the emotional possession of some man. Magistrate Doyle instinctively knows that there was a man at the bottom of it, and in protection of his sex he was "mum" on the CAUSE of the fight, but loud on the EFFECT.
THE NEW PREMIER OF EGYPT
SAID ZAGHLOUL PASHA has won his first fight against the British. He is now Premier of Egypt, as also Minister of the Interior. It will be remembered that during the World War Zaghloul was a thorn in the flesh of the British, by his persistent demands for complete independence for Egypt and the Soudan. He headed a delegation to the Versailles Peace Conference to plead the cause of his people, but was not admitted to the Conference, and later seized by the British and taken to Malta. Owing to the persistent agitation of his followers he was released and the British tried to make terms with him, but he refused all compromise. In December, 1921, he was again seized and sent to Suez. Before he left Cairo he issued a manifesto, which reads in part:
"Britain has always toyed with us. After the occupation she promised evacuation; after the protectorate she promised to recognize our independence. She is now throwing aside the mask, declares that Egypt is indispensable to her common interests and demands that we must form part of the British Empire. We are brought face to face with an unfortunate reality. Let us trample ungodly hatreds underfoot and only have a sacred hatred—for the enemy. Think only of the imprisoned country that must be delivered. . . You are sworn to live free or die. Do not let history say that you were unfaithful to your oath. Let us go. forward; whether to gather the palms of martyrdom or the flowers of liberty."
Zaghloul Pasha has been called the "Gandhi of Egypt," but unlike Gandhi, he is an active politician and an aggressive forceful character; while Gandhi is primarily a spiritual leader. Major Barnes, an Englishman who visited Egypt, referred to him as the "Lloyd George of Egypt." Like the great Welshman he is a born statesman, and can match wits with English intrigue and diplomacy.
In accepting the Premiership he made it quite plain that he remains President of the Nationalist party, and that the policy of the party—that of complete independence for Egypt and the Soudan—will be the policy of his cabinet.
With a man of such determination and patriotism as Premier, we feel sure that the Nile Valley will once more be independent. On the whole it is a healthy sign for Africa. Egypt is waging her fight against British oppression and greed. Will all Africa unite to make the alien disgorge?
WEEKLY TEXT
Whose digeth a pit shall fall therein; and he that rolleth a stone, it will return upon him.—Prov. 26; v. 27.
A THOUGHT
Rest not. Life is sweeping by;
Go and dare before you die.
—Goethe.
We Pay $7 a Day
taking orders for new Guar-
dante, knitwear, women,
women, children, Allergy
and colors. Written guar-
dances with each pair to wear
and colors of the day.
MEN OR WOMEN
Your round petition, No-lim-
tion. Require
you a steady income and a
money for lodgings. His money for every
entrance. He will be responsible.
Write for complete lines of complaint.
JENNINGS MPG. CO.
Sept. 7-71. Dayton, Ohio
Mrs. Harding Honored with Congressional Privilege
WASHINGTON, Jan. 25.—President Coolidge today, for the first time, affixed his signature to a bill passed by Congress.
It was an act giving Mrs. Florence Kling Harding, widow of the late President, the Congressional franking privilege—so that she can use the United States mails without the payment or postage.
Voluntary Exile
LONDON. — Thoroughly disgusted with the outlook for Europe, Norman Angell, pacifist writer, has purchased a tiny island off the east coat of England and plans to retire there.
SUGGESTIONS TO
HOUSEWIVES
To keep mice from the kitchen or pantry, sprinkle cayenne pepper on the shelves or where food is kept.
When washing a colored silk cushion cover, put a dessert-spoonful of vinegar to every quart of the last rinsing water, and iron fairly soon. Should the article be in two or more colors, put salt in the rinsing water.
A lump or two of sugar in very hot water is often sufficient for stiffening Valenciennes lace.
Bread should never be stored in an airtight receptacle. The lid should be permitted to allow ventilation.
To remove a hot cake or pudding from a tin or mold you should turn upside down and cover with a cloth wring out of cold water. The contents will slip out in a minute or two. To remove anything in a minute, remove the process and wring the cloth out of hot water.
You can make delicious bread in the free cream frozer. It is as good as the great mince.
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For each purchase of any dress or piece by brand just pay by mail (50 cents) and include the purchase order and the price shown. For all purchases of any dress or piece by brand just pay by mail (50 cents) and include the purchase order and the price shown.
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OHNAGO
By H. ELIZABETH DOWDEN
I was a princess with wither gold—
A real, flesh and blood princess, with
While the song of strange birds sweetened the air.
Yet I was lonely and lost with my wealth.
For it could not buy life, nor love, nor health.
And so, with my pleasure, I grieved,
It seemed.
I was a wanderer on a far foreign
alpine.
Where the waves dashed and battered
with deafening roar—
I walked by myself alone 'neath the
skies.
When one came to meet ma, with truth in his eyes,
While his smile tuned my heart like a violin string—
That shore, then, my kingdom and life was my king—
When I woke from my slumber and knew that I'd dreamed.
Oh, how I would like to catch a dream in both hands and hold it—soft, warm and palpitant—against my aching heart! My heart aches because men do not dream enough. Those elusive, taunting things—dreams—strong in their weakness and weak in their strength.
Who has not dreamed?
Many times we hear people say, But he is only a dreamer".
Why say, "only"? What makes one dreamer less in the eyes of his fellow men than another? I will tell you.
One man dreams dreams and is content to enjoy the beautiful pictures and flights of fancy while he waits for them to materialize. An idealist dreams, and, dreaming, lives in solitude with his ideals; another shapes his ideals through teaching and exhorting others. The novelist dreams and then records his dream in black and white. The inventor dreams and with his fingers and his tools he gives form to his dream from crude materials. The capitalist dreams and upon these dreams he shapes his business enterprises. The smallest child dreams of his future maturity and so finds pleasure and mental growth in his "make believe."
The humble mind dreams that he will some day be a mine owner, while the prisoner dreams of his release and life outside prison walls, the patrarch dreams of the life to come.
Dreams That Materialized
There are good dreams and bad dreams.
Dreams lead men to move mountains, to build governments, to make war, to kill. Dreams cause women to rear great men, to sacrifice, their all, their lives, their love, to live their ideals, to renounce their fondest hopes and aspirations, and through these same aspirations, hopes and ideal inspiration is often given to thousands who have lesser dreams.
Susan B. Anthony dreamed, and the result of that dream was the motive power which caused the United States Government to accept her dream and recognize the womanhood of this country, by giving them their full rights, as citizens through enfranchisement. Her was the kind of dream that grew in strength and worth.
Harriet Tubman had a dream that might better be called a divine vision. It became a part of her being, her very life, and while it controlled her, it also protected her. Although Harriet Ross Tubman was a slave, and one who had known the most degrading and will-breaking experiences, yet
Bond in your article poems and essays to Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey, care of Magna World, 50 West 135th street, New York City.
her dream was so shining that it became a light in the darkness to many others in bondage and carried them all safe through peril seen and unseen to "The Promised Land." Today her name lives like a green bay tree in the garden of men's hearts. She has been called a Moses, and a Joan of Aro. She was often spoken of as mad by those who had not fully caught the vision; however, in writing of her a biographer says, "It cannot be denied, there was method in her madness."
Katy Ferguson was another dreamer of soul-stirring dreams. With limited facilities and no hope or desire of man's earthly reward, she struggled toward the light of the realization of her dream, and that was to establish Sunday Schools in New York City for Negro children. Today her name is a living reminder to all women of the durability of the fabric from which dreams are woven.
The Right Kind of Dreams
We cannot afford to entertain idle dreams, for we must construct from them. Teach your little ones to take time to dream, discuss their dreams with them, give them your dreams as a nucleus for theirs. In other words, if you cannot make your own dreams come true, dream them, prayerfully into your children, that you may work out your destinies through them.
Out of faithful and idealistic dreams form for yourself: practical, safe and sane dreams. But, above all, never let them oppress you. Opportunity makes itself known in dreams. A chain of dreams can hold an empire together, and a crown of dreams has often been the reward of an unobsequious hero.
The right kind of dreams have made many poor, mean homes beautiful, while selfish dreams have taken all the joy, sympathy and homeliness out of the richest and finest appointed homes. Beautiful thoughts, beautiful expressions and healing emiles are born of dreams. It is because we visualize, because, from the greatest to the least of us, we all have visions, that we are able to overcome, to meet sorrow and disappointments, to forgive, to cheer and to strive for the crowning reward and life—peace. Out of a beautiful dream came these sweet lines of a familiar hymn:
peace, perfect peace, in this dark world of sin.
The blood of Jesus whispers, 'Peace Within!'
And so let us dream on, let us relax and analyze our dreams, let us discuss our dreams, for so many of us need to be set in the right path of ambition and desire. And then—let us determine that some of our dreams will come true.
MISS BONDFIELD IN GENEVA
GENEVA, Jan. 29.—The British labor government made its official appearance in Geneva today when Miss Margaret Bondfield, parliamentary secretary to the minister of labor, inaugurated new activities for womanhood at a meeting of the governing board of the International Labor Bureau. This board, which corresponds to the Council of the League of Nations, will arrange the agenda for the international labor conference in 1925.
Miss Bondfield said her appointment was a case of natural evolution; it signified the open door, which would permit greater utilization of women's capacities for public administration and the burying of prejudices in various countries against the employment of women in positions of responsibility.
"The new British government will manifest a special interest in all the activities of the league and the labor bureau," she added.
pad-about woman to stay at home for thirty days under penalty of a heavy fine took rather strenuous methods to enforce what he thought was the ideal domestic situation. The woman doubtless merited the compulsory visit to her husband's house, although she probably compelled her compulsive spouse to share in her punishment. Her temper, made violent by her confinement, probably made him frankly regret having asked the court to make his wife take care of their children. Yet any woman who neglects her home, her kingdom, for clubs, parties and visit to friends is violating not only her marital vows, but also her destiny. Home comes first, and much of the unhappiness in home today is because women insist upon climbing down from the pedestal on which men place them, and breaking up their dreams of Utopian bliss.
Unreasonable Man
Of course the man is the biggest sinner. He always is. He feels free to leave his fireside any time he chooses, foraking his family for the corner store or the street. If his children see him often enough to recognize him on the street, they are sometimes fortunate. And, manlike, enjoying his pre-operative of wandering at will and returning when he wishes, he expects to find his home in apple-pie order when he pays his home a visit, and for his meek (sometimes) little spouse to have a hot meal ready.
An extreme supposition, of course. But it seems the general tendency. And nobody expects a woman to give all her life to her family and home. Twentieth century freedom for women is a world. slogan. But the idea of equal rights has some peculiar aspects. Men worship women in the abstract, and usually one or two in particular. They don't often admit it, but it's straight. And they don't want to share their wives with any cause or class.
Woman's Sacred Duty
Woman's place is 'the home part of the time. She is man's solace, and when man needs comfort and sympathy, he needs it might quickly. If she prefers to cheer up another man that other man has to watch his step or he is slated for a long slumber. But the condition hardest to remedy is where indifference enters in; where domestic harmony has down out the window, leaving a chilly atmosphere is the living room in spite of the log fire. Woman is God's best gift to man; she is the unnourished queen of the kingdom of home; she has the mo. sacred mission, the most glorious deity in the universe. She can make home mean a heaven on earth, so a place to be shunned. She can make herself and her husband happy as angels, or bright his life and sour her own, and make the Plutonian realm its terror. Nor does she have to stay at home all the time to do it, either. She can have and need to have freedom for other things. But her greatest privilege, her most sacred duty, her most solemn obligation centers about that cottage or palace she calls home.—The Beacon.
Actress Wears $2,000,000
Worth of Gems
New York City, Jan. 31. Pearls and diamonds said to be valued at $20,000,000 were worn by Dellysa last night in the "radiant diamond" onsembles of the first act of "Topics of 1023" at the Winter Garden and again in the finale of the show. The diamonds were brought to the theatre from Curtter & Cef, Fifth Avenue, in a wagon heavily guarded by police and it civilian escorts. Despite the fact that it had been announced for several days that the diamonds would be transported in the open street, the press agent's prayers for a holdup were not answered.
Spiced Peaches
Scald 2 cups of vinegar and 6 cups of sugar with ½ ounce cloves, 2 ounces cinnamon and ½ ounce allpices. Pour this mixture over 7 pounds peaches. Let stand 24 hours, drain, scald again and pour over the fruit. Then let stand for another 24 hours. Boll all together until the peaches are tender. Then place peaches in jars. Roll the syrup until it is thickened, pour over the fruit, and seal.
Oatmeal Cookies
1 cup sugar, 1 tablespoon butter, 2 eggs, 2 cups Quaker Oats, 1 teaspoon baking powder, 1 teaspoon vanilla. Cream, butter and sugar and add eggs, well beaten - put in cakes, baking powder and vanilla. Drop on buttered pans and bake in moderate oven.
Raised Doughnuts
One pint of milk (boiled), 1 cup of butter, 1 up of sugar, 1 cup of Fledman's yeast. Mix into a flageoat noon and keep warm. At bed time add 1 cup sugar, 3 eggs, 1 teaspoonful group chamomile, 1 teaspoonful of soda, a little milk. In the morning add sufficient water to work with up board and knead well. Let rise, and when light and bubbly, roll and cut our plating in any desired shape. Let rise two hours in pan, before frying.
Better Hops—We have our recipe to send in our reviews and testimonials.
PUBLIC LIFE ARE POTENT FORCES IN THE PROGRESS OF NATION
(Mrs. De Voyra is the wife of ex-Commissioner De Voyra. Her pleasing personality before the American people during her stay in the United States attracted nationwide publicity and convinced the American people of the high standing of the Filipino women in the world of womanhood. Her lectures on the Philippines in various important places in this country and in Canada contributed largely to the furtherance of the Philippine cause. She is at present one of the most influential leaders of her sex in the islands.)
Professional opportunities are today as good for women as for men in the Philippines. Women are already members of the Philippine bar and of the Philippine bar association. They are admitted to the practice of medicine, dentistry and pharmacy.
This ever-broadening education of the Fillipino woman is correspondingly broadening her activities in life. She has begun to take great interest in matters of a public character. Fillipino women are now occupying positions in the Bureau of Education and in the University of the Philippines. They display considerable activity in all lines of endeavor, founding associations of a civic and instructive character. They read the daily newspapers in order to be in touch with the progress of the times and needs of their people. They are solicited, not only to patronize theatrical functions, or raise funds for the community, but also to occupy public office, to direct movements of a social character, and the like. They are entitled to membership in the school board, according to a wise provision of administrative code. They are daily taking their places in the government offices, the commercial houses, and in short, in all the movements and enterprises of a modern country. Recently they have launched a campaign for prohibition.
Activities of the Clubs
They have established over three hundred women's clubs in the islands engaged in social settlement work, the improvement of health conditions, the prevention of infant mortality and similar enterprises. The most active of these clubs is the so-called Women's Club, with headquarters at Manila. It is a member of the Federation of Women's Clubs in the United States.
Through its activities there exist today in India many humane institutions. There is the Day Nursery and a Flower Market, both conducted by women. There are three women police patrons to care for women pending trial in court, and there is a Woman's Free Employment Agency in charge of a woman, one function of which is to look for employment for the deattitude of her sex. A Little Mother's' league has also been formed and is rendering good service. Free legal aid is provided by the Women's Club for indigent women, Filipino women lawyers being most eager in extending their helping hand. A Civic Committee, composed of women is also active.
The many clubs now existing throughout the archipelago are extending their activities day by day. They are engaged chiefly in infant welfare work, maintaining hospitals, providing medical, and nursing service for the poor, social hygiene, better sanitation of schools and of all public places. They distribute seeds and plants, encourage civic improvement; send numbers to aid mothers and babies and to illustrate practical sanitation in the home and secure nurses to teach the feeding of babies and children and the preparation of food for the sick.
Activities in Wars
When the great war came, Filipino women were ready to do their "bit" in bringing it to the successful end. Every teacher in the public schools, every nurse, doctor, lawyer or other professional woman became a member of the Red Cross. Almost every pupil in the public schools joined also, and hundreds of thousands of dollars were turned into the treasury at Washington from Philippines contributions. Garments for soldiers, for Belgian and French refugees, and for typhus-stricken Serbians were made by thousands.
The great war, however, was not the first war in which Filipino women played an active part; for, in the revolution against Spain, as well as in the war against the United States, they not only fought side by side with their brothers, but also aided in all field operations. They collected money for the war and looked after the wounded. They devised all sorts of means for extending aid to those actually fighting. Some would appear carrying benches carers perforated at the junction, if so used to carry water, but the hollow spaces contained rice instead of water. Others, more darling, crushed the rivers at night, rowing "Tamayo" hoods with contraband. They also took money in coins to the important camps, hidden under the seats of their vehicles; and they managed large quantities of cotton across the hills, tied to their wagons.
A Woman General
In Luzon, the towns of Laguna were the theatre of the military prowess of Gen. Agueda Kahabagan. She had her men well organized and, though a woman, went at the head of her soldiers into their engagements.
These and many other services rendered by the Filipino women, made several of the leading men of the Philippine revolution think of giving them a more direct participation and responsibility in the government by granting them the right to vote. Mabalin, the great statesman, commonly known as the "brains of the revolution," proposed in his constitutional program the extension of the right of suffrage to woman.
The Peril of Angle-Saxon Innovations There is one outstanding fact in the development of Philippine womanhood. Despite the influences of two civilizations of distinct types—the Latin and the Anglo-Saxon—the Filipino woman has succeeded in preserving her individuality in all of pristine beauty. Industrious, careful of her home and her family, obedient to parental authority as a girl, and to that of her husband as a wife, she is still the center of the woral welfare of the family. She has been greatly influenced by the spread of democracy and by the new order of culture and education, but her inherent qualities and her temperamental characteristics still persist. She realizes better than ever what her real sphere in life is and what her mission in the nation should be; but in contributing her share in her countrys advancement, she takes care lest she depart from womanly traditions. The only question is, whether the introduction of Anglo-Saxon ways and institutions will some day imperil the beautiful cohesion of the family of which she forms a part. Will the individualistic tendency of the new education ultimately transformed her into a totally Occidental woman? Will the laws that destroy the family usages—the divorce laws, the civil marriage law, and the many other similar innovations—finally compel her to completely "individualize" herself, perhaps to the detriment of the beautiful solidarity of the Filipino family?
THE KINF OF GIRL MEN LIKE
By VERA
There is always need of words to tell the kind of girl men love well. Some prefer the old-fashioned girl, others the kind that does not stall. Things being equal, it is evident that the men of today prefer the modern girl.
The highest ambition of our mothers was to be the mistress of a home, but the modern girl's ambitions are not limited to home-making alone, but to law-making and every line of endeavor that tends to the betterment of humanity.
The modern girl has outgrown the indolence and apathy of her grandmother; she is energetic; swift in her movements and decisive in her actions; in short, she is keeping pace with the opposite sex, and not alone keeping pace with him, but regulating and guiding his footsteps in the right direction by her wise counsel and advice. She has cast off that spirit of intellectual subordination that once characterized her sex, and she is dashing forwalk with a determination to win. The modern girl wherever she may be found is facing the world with a new spirit, a new determination; she is ever rising, and by her words and actions she is telling the world that nothing can deter her in her rush toward sex equality.
Contrary to the old customs, the modern girl cultivates platicon friendships with young men by this interchange of friendship and association a common understanding is reached and the sexes do not act toward each other with suspicion and deceit. They know each other better now, and deal with each other "on the square."
The world has changed during the last fifty years, and as the times change it is expedient that we, too, should change and live up to the exigences of the moment. There is little room for the old-fashioned girl, and unless she awakens to the birth of a new life she will be lost in this world of achievements and advancements.
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Une analyse sommaire démontrée que la grande guerre avec ses incalculables conséquences a laissée l'Europe dans un chaos des plus complexe.
La dégringolade accentue du franc—consequence de la crise ministérielle—a jetté la France dans un-emoi palpitant. et dont le point culminant a été le discours de M. Poincaré, proposant comme paliatif au peuple déjà aux abois, une nouvelle taxe de 20%. D'après je journal "The New Republic," cette situation exasperée de la politique européenne a coqué du premier ministre français la confession que "la France n'est pas un pays de 40,000,000, mais de 100,000,000 de peule."
"Now, M. Poincare, discussing the position in Europe, remarks that France is no longer a country of 40,000,000, but of 100,000,000 people. The other 60,000,000 are natives, mostly Africans," etc.
Les autres 60.000.000 sont des indigences, pour la plus part des Africains. "The New Republic" interprète le discourse de M. Poincaré comme une conclusion que, dans la prochaine guerre, quelque soit l'ennemi contre lequel la France aura à combattre, que ce soit l'Allemagne, ou tout autre ennemi— cet adversaire trouvère qu'il aura à guerver non point contre un contingent de 40.000.000, mais les ennies de la France auront à faire face à 60.000.000 de conscrits, indigences de l'Indo-Chine, de Madagascar, Pays des Somalïs l'Algérie, la Tunisie, le Maroc et les provinces de Sénégale, la Côte d'Or, le Dahoney, et le Congo. Afin de compler cette liste, ajoute "The New Republic," ajoutons les nouvelles possessions de Togoland dont la France est mandataire. L'écrivain de "France et Son Empire Noir" a des apprehensions graves pour sa Race. Il a certaines craintes qu'au cas d'une guerre, les hordes noires—"black tribes"—de, la France; c.a.d. 60.000.000 auront à liver battaille sur le sol européen contre les troupes blanches. Il redoute davantage les conséquences néfastes pouvant resulter de ce melange de noir et blanc. Considère comme regain de guerre, ce phénomène est la decision de la France de préparer des troupes qui se trouve en Afrique equatoriale et occidentale savoir dans les possessions français situées dans les parages de la rivière de Sénégalaise, la rivière Niger, et celle du Congo.
Le cochernar de M. Crozier c'est de voir que la France n'a pas le "color-bar"—le préjuger de color. Il ne saurait autrement. La France comporte la France continentale et la France d'autre mer. Elle ne pourra donc sous peine de "lese-patrie" avoir le préjuger de coleur, d'autant plus qu'en dernière analyse la Mère-Patrie pour la protection de son empile compte fortement sur la "France Nouire"—consultons nos souvenirs de la guerre.
Le Général Mangin—le père de la France Noire—possède la nomenclature des civilisations. Il est bien au courant que la civilisation Egyptienne—la plus grandiosse et la plus ancienne du monde—n'a pas été la création de la Race blanche, le "Père de la France Noire" est trop imbu de la vérité pour ignorer que 3.000 ans avant Jesus Christ une civilisation Négre, la civilisation de Cartage rivallait avec la civilisation de Renaud pour la supremacie maritime et une politique du monde, au point que Cato desait "DELENDA EST CARTHAGO".
D'après le même journal, le Géneral Maughn a déclaré que "Nons, les hommes blancs, nous ne sommes pas les premiers representants de la colonisation, et il se pourra bien être moyenne pas les derniers." Il a indiqué que vaste zone dont la colonie fendre de l'Absinie au Nord de Klaype au Maroc, de Métis à Monts, il est de toute
définissons que les valeurs des genres sont qu'après l'application de la méthode qui va placer Fahrenheit qu'il est appelé d'une civilisation d'un autre genre humain civilisation". By va donc de la glorie de la France de toujours maîniste en qui cet écrit sur un basilaire tricolore — "LIBERTÉ, EGALITÉ, FRATERNITÉ".
LE PRESIDENT WILSON
Au moment de mettre sous presse, nous avons appris la mort de M. Woodrow Milson_ex-President des Etats Unis.
Nous nous associons au deuil de la Nation, et offrons à la famille explorer, nos condoléances des plus vives à l'occasion de la disparition de ce GRAND AMERCAIN, dont les actes publics sont incorporés dans les annales de l'histoire contemporaine.
Le Cabinet Anglais
La politique anglaise vient de subir une transformation mervelleuse. Le "Labor Party" a enfin de compte eu gain de cause. Il est averé que c'est une victorie signaleuse pour la dénocrache anglaise et surtout pour le parti travailleur. Cette victoire est le resultat d'une situation politique qui existait déjà dans le Royaume uni même avant le guerre, mais dont la manifestation a cause des difficultées diverses, était comprimée et réservée pour l'heure actuelle.
Nous sommes à l'époque où le monde politique doit inevitably changer son programme. Le régime exclusif d'un groupe choisi, d'une dynastie, n'a plus sa raison d'être. Les gouvernements autocrates ont, par la force des circonstances, et à l'instar du peuple anglais de l'époque de King, John, 1215; signes forcement chacun son Magna Charta, tenoin la Chine imperiale, la Empire Ottoman et les autres puissances européennes. C'est donc a ce grand et noble titre pandémique que nous enregistrons ce fait accompli de la democratie anglaise.
En Europe à l'heure actuelle comme aux États Unis, la volonté du peuple est suprême. Avec Mr. James Ramsay Macdonald connie Premier de l'Angleterre, le peuple est assuré que le ciel a entendu ses dolleances at par l'intermédiaire du nouveau cabinet Macdonald, les masses ne seront plus les victimes d'un système inique et caduc.
Avant la formation du cabinet Macdonald il était question de nommer des lords appartenant au Labour Party. La diffusé est que l'acceptation de titres nobiliaires est contraire aux principes du "Labour Party," qui les considère comme antidemocratiques. Mais il se purrait que, comme les liberaires il—le Labour Party—se servit de l'institution des lords, tant qu'elle suviste, comme d'un moyen de gouvernement.
Nous voyons sans peine que le nouveau cabinet des heures sombres à vivre, et des ennies puissants à vainire. Comme Constantin le Grand, nous espérons que le Premier Macdonald aura son "In Hoe Signo Vines".
Preparation Pour L'Oeuyre de la Colonisation Africaine
Il est de notre devoir de préparer l'esprits du peuple pour les changements que nous envisageons pour le bonheur de la Race. 'Conformement à ce devoir, nous annonçons à la Race en general que l'an 1924 verra la consolidation de nos efforts parmi notre peuple pour le développement et la redemption de notre pays —L'Arrique.
L'Attraction du Monde, C'est l'Afrique
Tout homme pensant comprendra
sans peine que l'Afrique est l'attraction
du monde entier. Ses resources
minerales et agricoles sont exploitées par les Races agressives et les nations colonisatrices du monde. C'est pour cette raison que l'Europe
-la France, l'Italie, le Portugal et la Belgique—s'efforce chacun, à consolider son contrôle et à sentendre davantage. L'esprit aventurier de l'Europe pousse son peuple vers l'Afrique. C'est cette entrée précipitée en Afrique qui effraie l'Association Universelle pour l'Avancement de la Race Négre au point que nous conseillons à notre peuple de converger toutes ses forces et ses sentiments épars, vets l'Afrique et sa redemption. Si, comme Race, nous ne convergeons pas nos forces sur un point determine, c.a.d la redemption de l'Afrique et l'exploitation de se vastes resources, ce mécontent, dans une période de vingt-cinq ans deviendra un champ lucratif pour les européens, et où, avec autant de difficulté, le Négre trouvera à peine une petite existence, comme du resiste, il le fait actuellement en Amérique et en Europe. La lutte incessante du Nouveau Négre c'est d'empêcher l'Europeen de faire d l'Afrique son nouveau habitacle. Déja l'Europe, l'Afrique et l'Australie sont des pays monopolisés par les Européens
Les érudits que l'arabe est en force de la vérification et à l'arrivée de l'Amérique.
Si nous vivons dans la socéialisme et avec et laེལ་طارى et que nous demonts à l'Europe en plein droit de poursuivre sans encombre ses dessins et des abcaparés de l'Afrique, s'en est fait de nous. C'est un fait indéniable que le but déterminé de l'européen c'est la conquête et la domination du monde, et nous doutons que le Nègre sera de la partie. À nous donc de nous mettre en garde tout en mettant au son programme en tant que ce programme soit préjudiciable aux intérêts de notre Race. C'est ici l'oeuvre de l'Association Universelle pour l'Avancement de la Race Nègre.
La chose que desirons ardeniment, c'est de voir une grande et puissante RÉPUBLIQUE AFRICAINE où les Négres auront l'opportunité et le privilege de s'élever au niveau de l'importe civilisation, comme a fait la Race blanche en Amérique, en Europe et en Australie. Nous demandons la co-opération toute entière des peuples de Race Négre dissiminés par tout dans le monde pour l'exécution du programme de l'Association Universelle pour l'Avancement de la Race Négre. Faisons de bon gré tout ce qui est humainment possible afin de developer industrielllement et commercialement les ressources des Nations essentiellement Négres, en fortifiant leurs mains par notre intelligence occidentale et en les appuyant dans le développement de leurs programmes politiques.
Le Respect des Autres Races
Nous devons nous placer au point où il sera impossible aux autres Races de ne pas nous respecter comme peuple. Nous voulons stimuler les membres de la Race, tant, en Amérique que dans les Antilles a la realisation de la vérité que l'Afrique donne presentement l'occasion la plus lucrative pour l'Ocuvre de la colonisation, et comme le blanc a pendant des siecles, toujours emigré de l'Europe dans le but de coloniser et de peuple l'Amerique et le Canada, de la même façon les Négres dans les Antilles doivent tourner leurs regards vers la mère-patrière dans le but de coloniser à notre tour.
Notre Education Occidentale
Nous devons emporter avec nous
de l'Ocident notre éducation et
nourtre culture et tout ce que nous
avons appris comme bénéfice de
nôtre contact de trois siècles avec
la civilisation occidentale. L'Afrique a besoin des ingénieurs, des artisans, des scientistes de toute espèce. Elle a aussi besoin des médecins des instructeurs des architectes et autres. Les Etats Unis et les Antilles ont été des écoles excellentes pour l'instruction du Négre pendant les trois derniers siècles. Notre instruction est la meilleure dont est capable les meilleures institutions de l'Europe, de l'Amerique et du Caraïbe. Nous devons employer nos talents pour le développement de la Mère-Patrie. Que coûlà donc qui se préparent dans les différentes branches de la vie économique demeurement persuadés qu'ils implorent les fonctions de financiers, de directeurs, d'administrateurs, d'avocats, etc. En ce moment vous vous préparez pour une sphere d'activité dans la grande republique africaine, où vous serez des hommes d'état et les conducteurs de votre peuple. Nous sommes les bénéficiaires de la civilisation occidentale, prépares par consequent l'entreprise de l'ouverture gigantesque de la redemption de l'Afrique.
Entassons et conservons nos finances afin d'etre,prêts quand viendra le jour glorieux de notre repatriation. Cest ici l'espoir de la Association Universelle pour l'Avancement de la Race Négre. Nous voulons voir plusieurs centaines de milliers de familles laissent les Antilles et l'Amerique pendant cette année en route pour l'Afrique. Ayant travaillés pendant six ans dans le but de faire de notre organisation la plus grande et la plus utile du moule, nous continuerons durant les années 1924-1925 la même œuvre afin d'exécuter en partie notre programme. M.G.
(Du Journal Le Temps) de Paris
Le roi Fuaid a accepté la démission du cabinet egyptien. Le souverain, qui est actuellement en excursion, rentrera au Caire incessamment et aussi-fot, croit-on, il fera appel à Zagloul pacha pour former un nouvel gouvernement.
La vengeance du pharaon
On sait que M. Howard Carter, qui dirige actuellement les fouilles du tombeau de Toutkamam, avait formé le projet, une fois mis à jour le cercueil du pharaon, de faire procéder à l'examen radiographique du corps du souverain. Cet examen devait être fait par sir Archibald Douglas-Reid, expert radiographie. Or, sir Archibald Douglas Reid, qui villegiatrait en Suisse, vient de mourir à l'age-de cinquante-deux
Il n'y a pas un seul membre de la Racca Nigra qui n'a pas une haute appétition de l'acte noble et équitable du Président Coolidge, dans la Commission d'Enquête de la Racca minte qui l'a nommé pour faire une investigation des conditions, existantes dans les antilles américaines de St. Thomas, St. Croix et St. Jean à l'égard de l'administration et les moyens d'existence des habitants de ces iles.
A l'époque ci les iles appartenaient au Danemark, les populations avaient le respect et l'festime du gouvernement de la métropole. En outre le rang social dont jouissait les habitants de ces iles, ils bénéficiaient aussi de certaines fonctions civiles et économiques, de sorte que les plus intelligents parmi les divers groupes opposent à la vente des possessions danoise au gouvernement americain. Les habitants de St. Thomas et des deux autres iles ne souhaitaient point les mauvaises consequences d'aucun préjuger de couleur dans leurs relations sociales avec les groupes de la Race blanche. Dans la vie officielle de la colonie les hommes de couleur n'était pas exclus des affaires; au contraire, ils jouissait d'une certaine, indépendance économique à cause de l'industrie sucrière et les avantages commercialiaux des iles, surtout de St. Thomas, comme entrepoit.
Malheureusement, Fadministration navale americaine, the Volstead act—la prohibition—et les lois réglementaires du port ont tout changé an prejudice des habitants de Famien archipel danois. Or done, la majeure partie de la population de ces états d'Race Négre, le President Coulidge a fait un palliorieux en avant par sa nomination d'une Commission Mixte pour faire une investigation dans les conditions qui touchet à la vie économique et politique de ce peuple.
Sans prétention aucune, je sus persuade qu'une parallele Commission Mixte pour Haiti pour faire une enquête, serièse et sam prévention aurait en sa raison d'être, et serait compatible avec la politique équitable du Président Coolidge. Je ne connais aucune raison pour justifier l'usurpation, c.a.d. la saisie du gouvernement d'Haiti par l'administration de M. Wilson; non plus la justise du régime arbitraire de l'Occupation Militaire sous le Général Russell, avec un Président d'Haiti passif et une législature dont les membres sont ses propres créatures et qui font sa volonté. La Comité d'Investigation envoyé en Haiti par le Sécurité de M. le Secrétaire Doubly visite qui a été de courte durée ; n'a fait que pallié toutes les allegations proférées contre l'Occupation américaine en Haiti. Je demeure si ce rapport, pour satisfaire la justice et l'opposition du Président Coolidge.
Le Señateur King, d'Ithaca, qui était membre du premier Comité senatorial a visité Haiti bras-quement, a dit, on formule une recommandation autorisant au Sénat le retrait de l'Occupation américaine du territoire haïtien, et la remise au peuple d'Haiti de la gestion de leurs affaires nationales. Je souhaite que cette nouvelle soit vraie et que le Sénat adoptera la mesure proposée par le Sénateur King.
Nous n'avons aucun droit d'occuper le territoire de la République d'Haiti, comme aussi il n'est pas de notre devoir d'occuper le Mexique Si les nouvelles parlennes à la presse sont authentiques, les élections de date recentes en Haiti, nous le contrôle du Général Russell, ont été faites de la façon YANKEE dans les états du Sud, avec de la violence, Intimidation et la fraude, étant donné ajoutent les nouvelles, quelques armes ont été volées dans le bat d'assurer la défait du Parti Nationaliste.
Le peuple Haitien, de droit, est libre, en effet, ce peuple doit jour de sa liberté et de son indépendance. L'Amerique ne peut se justifier du vol de la souveraineté de la Nation Haitienne, et due maltraitement de ses habitants comme s'ils n'était que des esclaves.
Nous serons gratifiés de savoir que le Président Coolidge se saisis de la question haitienne sans prévention et avec une determination de rendre justice à ce peuple malnécé, comme du reste, il a si bien fait pour les anciennes colonies damoies. C'EST JUSTICE. Le gouvernement des États Unis aurait du être le dernier sur la terre à être coupable d'avoir usurpé le pouvoir et assujti les nationaux d'une puissance amie.
"L'homme est un ouiil qui doit se briser à l'océver dans la main de la Providence que s'en sert pour ses dessins. Aussi longtemps que le corps, peut, l'esprit doit youloir."—Ghristopher Colomb.
Nous reproduisons le commentaire de l'éditeur du journal "Le Temps" de Paris—20 Janvier—a cause de la lumière que cet article jette sur les relations existantes entre la France et la Grande Brétagne a l'heure actuelle:
M. Poincaré faisit allusion avant-hier à la crise ministérielle qui doit éclater deainin de Angleterre: "Je n'ai pas besoin de dire, déclarait-il, que la politique interieure de nos allies ne nous regarde pas et que, conservateur, liberal ou travailiste, le cabinet britannique a toujours, à nos yeux, son pays tout entier. . . . Nous considérèrons comme désastreuse la rupture des liens qui nous unissent, et si jamais nous en étions menaces, je ferais certainement l'impossible pour la conjurer." Ces paroles, qui ont été interromptes par les vifs applaudissements de la Chambre, attestent que la France entend demeurer impartiale et fidèle. Quans les lignes qui suivent, on ne trouvera rien de contraire à ces deux sentiments.
On nous permettra cependant de marquer une préférence, non pas entre les opinions que les Anglais professent dans leur politique intérieure, mais entre les dispositions qu'ils manifestent envers les nations étrangères, et principalement envers notre pays. Ce n'est pas la une question de parti. Bien que la cause de Pamité franco-anglaise nait guère debait soumettre, peadant les récents débats du Parlement britannique, que par un homme supérieur comme lord Grey et par des membres du ministère conservateur comme sire W. Johnson-Hicks et M. Ronald MacNeil, nous sommes persuadés que tous les partis anglais sans exception, renferment des hommes qui veulent sincèrement le maintien de l'Entente cordiale. Ce sont précisé que ces hommes-lui comprennent le mieux les intérêts de leur propre patrie. Témoinons-nous notre sympathie particulière et disons-leur que nous ne les outdireons pas.
Dantre part, le public français a besoin de connaître les projets futur cabiné britannique en ce qui touche la politique européenne. Ce n'est pas la une curiosité deplacer, ni un signe de neufance. En cherchant la apperence d'avance la direction que M. Ramay Macdonald veut prendre, nous obsèssons à la précocupation bien légitime d'éviter les choirs; car il vient mieux prévenir que guirer. Réisit donc les discours de ces jours derniers.
Dantre le débat qui vient de déruler sans precipitation devant la Chambre des communes, quatre orateurs spécifiquement qualifiés sont expiéqués sur la politique extérieure du futur gouvernement socialiste. Tous ont parlé de la France. Denux au moins ont prononcé le nom de la Rusie. Quelle est Fimpression d'ensemble que laissent leurs declarations?
Hs noit pas menage la France, saui partois dans la forie. Mais nous n'en prendrons pas prétexte pour faire l'apologies de la politique française. Quand on l'objet de criques, même après, il est plus avantageux de d'en tirer-parti pour Fadernir que d'l répondre par un paniage qui du passe. Si l'adversaire du vrai, corrigions-nous, S'il se troupe, c'est lui qui en souffra finalement. L'essentiel est que nous saissions bien le motif de son me-mentention.
Quand on lit les discours prononçés au nom du Labour Party, l'on arrive une constatation assez curieuse. Aucun des orateurs n'a stilé, d'une manière précise, que la politique française avait cause un dommage déterminé aux intérêts matériels de l'Angleterre. Nous nous attendons à quelque démonstration, appuyée sur des faits et sur des chiffres et tendant a prouver que la politique de la France avait aggrage le chionage en Angleterre, paralysis les exportations anglaises, cause la dépréciation du change anglais, et ainsit de suite. Nous voulions comparer ces arguments à ceux qu'on invoque en France pour prouver tout le contraire. Nous nous demandons si la démonstration des socialistes anglais ébranlerait celle des économistes français, qui parait extrêmement solide et qui repose d'ailleurs sur des statistiques anglaises. Mais nous n'avons pas la ressource de faire comparaison. Les onateurs du Labour Party n'ont entrepris aucune demonstration.
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tion. Ils ont transporté la discussion sur un tour autre dirrama.
Des le premier jour du début, mardi, M. Ramay MacDonald en a donné l'exemple. Emmanent les raisons pour lesquelles il exigait la hute du cabinet Baldwin, il a commencé par celli-ci: "A l'heure actuelle, la Grande-Bretagne ne défend sur le continent européen, aucune politique définite, décisive ni effective. Il est temps que cela change." Le chef du parti socialiste se plaignait que l'Angleterre re fût pas parveque à se faire courder de la France, et il ajoutait: "Il nous faut un nouveau depart. Nous ne pouvons pas être dédaignés."
Le même état d'esprit apparaissait mercredit dans le discours d'un autre socialiste notoire, M. Tom Shaw: "Quand L'Angleterre estelle jamais tonbèse si bas?" demandait-il, Ét. reprochant, toujours au cabinet Baldwin de s'être efface devant la France, il conchait: "A qui sert de nous raconter que le gouvernement maintient, de quelque façon que ce soit, le prestige de notre pays?" Le lendemain, la Chambre des communes contait le principal lieutenant de M. MacDonald: "Notre position à l'Etranger, déclarait M. Clynes, est plus faible qu'elle nela jamais été. Notre influence dans les affaires extérieures a presque disparu." Bien entendu, c'est encore à une condescendance exagère pour la France que M. Clynes attribuait cette signation.
Vendredi enfin, la Chambre des communes a entendu M. Thomas, qui parait destiné à prendre le portefeuille de la guerre dans le cabinet MacDonald. Comme les autres orateurs socialistes, M. Thomas soutenait que l'Angletierre est laissé dormir par la France et il prononçait, à son tour, ce dangerux mot de "prestige" qui a fait commettre tant de d'erreurs: "Le Labour Party, expliqu-il, a dit delibérer que depuis l'arrivée au pouvoir du gouvernement actuel, le prestige britanique a été abaisse comme il ne l'avait jamais été auparavant."
Sur le fond des choses, nous croyeux que les orteurs socialistes d'ontre-Manche, se trouvent entièrement. Le prestige de L'Anglèterne n'a multement abaisse. Il se trouve simplement que L'Anglèterne, non plus qu'aucune autre puissance, ne saura exerce une domination ni jouer impuiment un jeu de basse dans l'Europe modern. Mais sur cette question de fond, c'est l'expérience qui statura. Reste une considération de forme qui n'est peut-être pas sans importance.
L'argument du "prestige" est un argument en entiennent "nationaliste". Il n'est recommandable en aucun ege, mais il est particulièrement dépliqué chez un parti qui adhère à l'Internationale d'Amsterdam. Nous espérons donc que M. MacDonald et ses collégues y renoueront lorsqu'ils seront au pouvoir. On acquiert tout naturellement du prestige quand, qu'enravant devant un problème où beaucoup d'autres ont céché. Ton imagine une solution raisonnable et ton parvient à la réaliser. C'est la grace que nous avons toujours souhaité au gouvernement français. Nous la souhait également au future gouvernement britannique, et nous voyons lui donner ainsi la preuve de notre bonne colonie. Nous n'aurons plus qu'examiner, maintenant, les relations que le cabinet MayDonald se promise de renouvrir avec la Russie.
Mais nous voudrions, en terminant, ajouter une observation qui nous parait pressante. Bien qu'elle ne se rattache pas directement aux renartiques ci-dessus, elle suggérera peut-être des idées qui faciliteraient une entente trançoing-anglaise.
Il nous semble que la France devrait prendre l'initiative de quelque negotiation nouvelle sur les deites de guerre. Elle pourrait commencer, suivant l'exemple de, l'Angleterre, par s'aboncher avec les États-Unis. On fixerait d'abord le montant ex-
EN ALGÉRIE, AFRIQUE
DU NORD
Les Résultats de la Colonisation Officielle Depuis 1904
Depuis 1904 jusqu'au 31 décembre 1922, la création de 79 nouveaux villages et de 53 groupes de fermes comprenant 192 propriétés et l'agrandissement de 77 anciens centres out permis d'installer, sur 194,175 reclares, 2.405 familles français, dont 1,488 d'origine métropolitaine et 917 d'origine algérienne.
La superficie totale des 1,000 concessions gratuites attribuées à été de 57,319 rectaires : 665 concessions ont été données à des familles français, de la métropole et 335 à des familles français d'Algérie.
Les 1,405 propriétés qui ont été vendues out permis à 823 familles français de la métropole et à 582 familles français algériennes l'acquisition d'une superficie totale de 136,856 hectares.—Du Journal Le Lemps de Paris.
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**MUSEUM OF THE NEGRO WORLD.** This is a remarkable characteristic of human nature. There is no human nature that does not appreciate, extolled and not like to be honored. We are the specimens of a guard of honor, honorably acquitted. Your most honors and honorable so and so, from the greatest to the least honor seems to be a natural endowment, which has extended from our Adam and Eve. But, in my conception, there is a real honor and also a false one. The man honors the man outwardly with a statute, a grand display of arms; he bowls and scraps the earth with his feet, but in his heart of hearts, he says, "Oh, what a racal" an external profession for an internal dislike.
Is that the true honor of man? No; honor is a virtue that excellens, the virtues of which goes, down to the soul of the individual who offers it; and meets the approval of the soul that receives it; then that true spark of unselfish devotion and humble adoration ignites. The soul that renders praise and honor to God (or his loving kindness in sincerity and truth) is met by his direct approval and that virtue is reflected to the giver in like manner. The virtue that guarded Joseph's conscience in Egypt when he was tempted. How can I do this great wickedness and sin against me God? Was honorably exalted some time after.
Such is the honor that has been kindled in the hearts of the Negro today. The one man, Marcus Garvey, has unselfishly clung to that virtue with a courage that rose above the wreck or his people. It sustained him on his voyage from Southampton; it encouraged him when encompassed by enemies; it permeated his frame when he was standing before Judge Muck and set guarded him when alone in the Tombs prison, and now that honor, that noble aspiration which he has fought for and is still fighting for cannot fail to be reflected by the many thousand sons and daughters of African roll.
Such honor will remain and retain its brilliance; though the earth be removed, it shall continue even though time shall have destroyed all that is beautiful of this earth.
RICHARD M. SCOTT
Herrera Oriente, Cuba.
Psychology of the Hope Beyond Eternal
To the Editor of The Negro World:
Mr. Blackman sends us also the following on "Psychology of the Hope Beyond," which the death of his brother may have easily provoked:
"Marvel not at this nor consure me. For I am not sorrowful unto madness. If I give you any unholy thing, it is because. I drink of the contaminated waters of the ascetic East and the heretic West. Rather would I greet you as fellow creatures of a mysterious Providence than as companions of misery. I would, however, that you eschew the cherished fallacies of childhood and resort to the truth, even when it forces itself, as it sometimes will, through the hardened arteries of pessimism.
Paradoxically, if today be dark, have hope unto tomorrow, in that you may gain knowledge to place bands on the levers that control the rising of the sun. Hope is that which casts devils, that which lashes the hosts of hell at the frontiers of the earth; meek and lowly, it sits on the "Will-To-Live" and rides triumphantly into the Valley of Dry Bones and, in the twinkling of an eye, a city is established, a population is born. This is the Celestial City—land of paradox, Edenic Beyond.
"Eternal Life," Eternal Rest!" crises unhappy man, weary of earth and laden with sorrows, yet be one on the other is a minorer, according to the believers. The shilohleth to life is action. Just as sensational activity in the life of this sense, perceptive world, so also must like activities be the life of like worlds. Here, in this fleeting phenomenon of existence, "the split truly is willing, but the flesh is weak," and weakness is both a sign and a state of imminent death. Persecution chaseth after it, misery and woe lie in its path, death follows at its heels.
This is Nature's way of escape from the tedium of life to—not that impossible monstrosity, an interregnum in time, a vacuity in space, where there is neither matter nor motion—eternal nothingness. The speculators hand us their ware, flat, shallow, empty. Stand on the hilltops of truth and watch this revolving panorama of the phenomenal world: life, pleasure, pain, death! The eternal lasitude of creatures, monotony of existence. Hall the palm vendors with many halluijahs, ye, ten thousand times ten thousand; yet, as a thief in the night on tiptoe, come the rebirth of the reiterant same. This is Nature face to face with the timidity of man—shocking, horrible, exacting, cruel!
Did not Christ give comfort to such a world, and the Preacher his marvelous promises? An life revolves about its destiny, deliverance is the revelation of the book of all books, the explanation of all truths. But the thought of man, noble or ignoble, offers not excuse nor denial in this scheme of things. What thinketh the beautiful flower or the stupid beast, and why visit the sins of the father upon the innocent babe in its mother's womb? O Man, thou most mysterious creature, knowing much yet so little known, what is the truth of thy being? I sit at the feet of poet and sage, nay, in the feet of all wise men, in solemn contemplation, and for a while the heart rejoices, but with vexed spirit arises in lamentations over the dixy content of man, mingled with the emotion of his troubled breast. All is joyful! Days one in high consciousness of self: What a piece of work shall. How noble in reason; how noble in insistence; in form and move.
hag: how express and admirable in action, how like an angel; in apprehension, how like a God." Likewise, another, while in supplication to his God, "What is man that thou art mindful of him, and the son of man that thou visitest him?" And still others, ignobly: "Man liveth and deth like the ox, he goes down to the grave and is no more." O miserable paradox! at the crossroads of doubt this evil generation seeketh a sign. We hope, we believe, but when it is asked, "Whither goest thou, stranger?" we can but exclaim, "Lead kindly light amid the encircling gloom."
C. HOWARD BLACKMAN.
2221 S. Dearborn Street, Chicago, Ill.
A commission of ten members of the Porto Rican Legislature are in Washington in order to secure from Congress modifications of the organic laws of the island.
The commission has an appropriation of $50,000 to defray its expenses. It is composed of representatives of the three chief political parties—Unionists, Republicans, and Socialists. Prior to sailing they had not agreed concerning all the changes in the island government which would be requested from Congress, but were united in the idea of promoting home rule for Porto Rico.
The joint resolution passed by the last Legislature creating the commission directs it to present to the President and Congress requests for legislation covering the following points:
"(a) That the Congress, as well as the President of the United States of America, declare the purposes of said authorities as regards the final status of the island of Porto Rico.
"(b) That the Legislature of Porto Rico be granted power to legislate without restriction on all local matters.
"(c) That the people of Porto Rico shall elect their governor by vote of their qualified electors.
"(d) That all appointments now made by the President of the United States with the approval of the Federal Senate shall hereafter be made by the governor of Porto Rico with the advice and counsel of the insular Senate.
"(e) That the island be granted power to legislate on all its financial problems and to regulate the acquisition of lands and to levy local excise or internal]_revenue taxes to be collected in benefit of the insular treasury, and in general on all such measures as may be demanded by the interests and needs of Porto Rico which are not in conflict with such other measures of the same nature as are of a national character.
"(f) That all, such measures of a national character that tend to benefit education, agriculture and other sources of knowledge or of wealth in the Island shall be extended to Porto Rico in the same proportion in which they are extended to all the States of the American Union."
—The "Modernists" are no longer singing that familiar hymn, "The Old-time Religion is Good Enough for Me."
THOUSANDS HAVE TROUBLE AND
THOUSANDS HAVE KIDNEY TROUBLE AND DON'T KNOW IT
---
Most people do not realize the alarming increase and remarkable prevalence of kidney disease. While kidney disorders are the most common diseases recognized by patient and physicians, who content themselves with doctoring the effects, while the original disease undermines the system.
Your other organs may need attention; kidneys should have attention first because their work is most important.
If you feel that your kidneys are the cause of your sickness or run down condition commence taking Dr. Kilmer's amp Root, the great kidney, and biddable kidney, soon as your kidneys begin to improve they will help all the other organs to health.
A Trial Will Convince Anyone
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SPECIAL NOTE—You may obtain a enclosing ten cents to Dr. Klimec & Co. opportunity to prove the remarkable merit you a book of valuable information, contain ful letters received from men and women just the remedy needed in kidney, liver, stomach of Swamp Foot are well known for a sample size bottle. Address Dr. Klimec writing be sure and mention this paper.
Every Man Who Has Lost Force of You
SPECIAL NOTE—You may obtain a sample size bottle of Swamp-Root by enclosing ten cents to Dr. Killmer & Co., Binghamton, N. Y. This gives you the opportunity to prove the remarkable merit of this medicine. They will also send you a book of valuable information, containing many of the thousands of grateful letters received from men and women who say they found Swamp-Root to be the best cure for their troubles. The value and success of Swamp-Root are so well known that our requests are advised to send for a sample size bottle. Address Dr. Killmer & Co., Binghamton, N. Y. When writing be sure and mention this paper.
Every Man Who Has Lost the Vital Force of Youth May Be Restored
Scientist Makes Wonderful Discovery—S Years Should Feel C
Scientist Makes Wonderful Discovery—Says No Man Under 100 Years Should Feel Old
A new discovery is said to have been made by a scientific study of Serbian mountain people, who scientists may live longer than any other people. It is said this research may help to live to lives of people in all parts of the world. It restores many strength, youthful vigor grace and beauty lost by neglect or abuse. Scientists agree that the secret of health and vigor lies in the internal glands and if those glands are healthy, a healthy activity, man might live forever, and alliments such as tired, worn-out feeling, weakness of weight, poor memory, premature loss of weight, poor memory, premature pain, cache, mastaches at night, painache, cache, possibly epilepsy, etc.: should disappear.
The difficulty accounted for by the Medica-
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Porto Ricans Fight For Home Rule
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HENRY FOED'S RACING OF PRESIDENT CONIDGE
Take Famous Business Man's Advice and So Maintain Prosperity Due to Republican Policies, Is Urged
WASHINGTON. Feb. 2.—When Henry Ford, who employs a large number of colored wage earners, said: "I am satisfied that 90 per cent of the people feel perfectly safe with Coolidge, and I feel, too, that the country is perfect safe with him," he gave expression to the thought that is in the minds of most large employers of labor, who are hoping for a continuance of national prosperity. With mines, factories and mills running at capacity production; with labor generally employed; and with business man preparing to make extensions that were retarded on account of the war, there appears to be a settled conviction that this is no time to rock the political boat or to try out pational economic theories that have not had the acid test. If full recovery in industrial and financial affairs is desired and if the horrors of unemployment are to be avoided, the machinery of the government must function to the satisfaction of those whose investments of capital in business enterprises make it possible for industrial and financial activity.
With 811 out of every 1,000 Negro males, ten years of age and over, gainfully employed, and with 359 in each group of 1,000 Negro females, ten years of age and over, also gainfully employed, our economic status shows a remarkable improvement in all sections of the country, over the prevailing condition of but a few years ago. This is reflected in the home-buying activities of the race; in the organization of banking-institutions; in the extensions of our insurance companies; in the increase in the number of our retail dealers; in the purchase and building of churches; in the mechanical appearance and increased circulation of our newspapers; and in the exceptionally large number of students attending the various colleges and universities all over the country.
In the recent announcement of his political attitude, Mr. Ford said: "Mr. Coolidge has shown in these months of service a great many qualities that should please his countrymen. I think they all feel that Mr. Coolidge means to do right. 'And when a man means to do right, so far as I have observed, it is usually quite easy for him to find the way to do right.' In these words Mr. Ford gave an expert opinion of a remarkably successful business man, an opinion that should cause us to think deeply if we hope for the protection of our citizenship and our further advancement in business and industry.
Race Inquiry Proposed By Governor Pinchot
HARRISBURG, Pa., Governor Pinchot, welcoming representatives of institutions, agencies and persons interested in the welfare of the State's Negro population, who recently met in conference, told them he is planning the appointment in the near future of an "interracial committee to take account of the relations of the two." The Governor indorsed the conference, which was called by Dr. Ellen C. Potter, State Secretary of Welfare, to discuss health, housing conditions, recreation or leisure time activities and problems of dependency as they affect the Negro population.
THE KIDNEY
AND DON'T KNOW IT
everywhere have testified that the mild and immediate effect of Swamp-Root is soon realized, and that it stands the most remarkable results in distressing cases.
Symtoma of Kidney Trouble
Swamp-Root is not recommended for everything but if you suffer from annoying bladder troubles, frequently passing water and due to smartening in passage in plaque-like on sediment, headache, backache, limb back, heart disturbance due to bad kidney trouble, uric acid rheumatism, lumbago, loss of flesh or sallow complexion, anorexy in its worst form may be stalling upon you.
Swamp-Root Is Pleasant to Take
If you are already convinced that Swamp-Root is what you need, you can purchase it at a drug store and large size bottles at all drug stores.
a sample else battle of Swamp-Root by Dr. Pichapuram, N.Y. This gives you the merit of this medicine. They will also send containing many of the thousands of grazers who say they found Swamp-Root to be herer and bladder troubles. The value and down that our readers are advised to send Killmer & Co., Binghamton, N.Y. When
Lost the Vital Youth May Be Restored
Recovery—Says No Man Under 100 Could Feel Old
laken in the privacy of the home. It was necessary to have a laboratorium, who, after careful research, we such great faith in its restorative power that all the treatment is put up in tablets, all. The treatment is put up in tablets, almost immediate results first indications being improved appetite, nerves tapped up, the results obtained by scientific tests were arranged for everyone interested in long, youthful vigor and health to test it. The results obtained by scientific tests are send your name and address (no money), is send your name and address (no money), is send your name and address (no money), and they will send you a full-sleeve box of Vim-Elix. by mail under plain wrapper or by mail under a large envelope. Foreign orders must be accompanied by a letter. Highly pleased, in one week, just notify the highly pleased, in one week, money will be promptly refunded in full. A trial offer as it is full, guaranteed—adv.
solve for two people. Things came to a climax. The change of climate, the strain of getting started in a new head where he knew no person, and the language—all this had been too much for him and he was stirred ill. He became rapidly wores and died.
The son and the mother, left alone, were unhappy, discouraged and hard pressed to make ends meet. In the high school, the work did not go well and the teachers noticed that the boy was unhappy and disagreeable, too much alone, and evidently "going down hill."
One day the lad drifted into the health center, to find a welcome and companionship with a wise woman who sensed the boy's need. She finally overcame his fear and persuaded him to have a health examination. Through the physician, who was also wiser than most busy people, the young man was directed to a helpful gymnasium where they specialized in bringing people out of the "blues." It is not a question, but
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The Greatest Leader of the Negro Race to Appear The Martyr, the Statesman and Patriot HON. MARCUS GARVEY
President-General Universal Negro Improvement Association and Provisional President of Africa The man whom PUBLIC OPINION--THE SUPREME ARBITER OF JUSTICE--has proclaimed the world's most FEARLESS, INDOMITABLE, UNCOMPROMISING and MATCHLESS Negro leader, will speak in the city of CLEVELAND, OHIO.
A Great and Magnificent Program for the New Year. Come and Be Convinced.
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MARCUS GARVEY
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You Can Secure One Now for 50 Cents, Postpaid to Any Part of the World Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY 133 W.129th Street, New York City Agents Who Desire to Handle These Pictures Can Also Communicate With Above Address
How One Bay Was Saved By Visking a Health Center
The yearly health examination is becoming the popular thing to get and the history of what it did in the saving of one-boy has been untold until now. As many of the readers know, there are health centers in the city and the tuberculosis association has maintained one center where such examinations could be procured, and has had a committee in the Harlem section also. This committee is able to give full information about the places in which to get the medical skill necessary in these examinations. But to the story!
About six months ago there came to this country a little family of Europeans, seeking safety, a place in which to-work and earn food and shelter. There were but three in the family—the mother, father and the son, who was or high school age. They had not been here long and things were beginning to look as though they were going to get a good home started, when trouble began. It wasn't that the son who had started school had a particularly difficult time, for, while he was slow in picking up English, he was doing as well as most boys in a strange land would do. Food was plain, but there was abundant supply, as there had not been in the old country.
The trouble was that the father had carried too heavy a burden of work and worry all through the war years, and had gone without necessary nourishment so that his wife and son could have it—and he had had tuberculosis, lying now dormant and now
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MY MEDICINE HELPS Sick People Everywhere Find Relief and Are Happy
To have good health, the blood must be pure and strong. Keep the bowels regular and the liver and kidneys are healthy. Millions of people who use my Bulgarian Herb Tea tell how much it has helped their health. It helps to break up the colds: just take a hot capnut at bedtime and see how much better you feel at once.
Doctors and druggists everywhere recommend my Bulgarian Herb Tea (formerly called Blood Tea) because it forms a pure and helps the slick. Just ask your doctor box today or I will be glad to send it by mail postpaid. I large family box for $1.00. Address me H. H. Von Schlick, President, Marvel. Projects Company, Department 6, Marvel Building, Pittsburgh, Pa.
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thus without the health examination the lid would have been left to himself, until his mind had become waried by dwelling upon his troubles and his helpliness.
Health examinations detect not only disease of the organs of the body, but incorrect mental tendencies as well. They are worth getting. Have you had one?
A Chance in a Life's Time to Hear
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Wed., Feb. 13th
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A Remarkable Home Treatment Given by One Who Had It.
In the year of 1893 I was attacked by Muscular and Subacute. Rheumatism.
I suffered as only those who are thus afflicted know, for over three years. I tried remedy after remedy, but such relief as I obtained was only temporary. Finally, I found a treatment that cured me completely and such
a pitiful condition has never returned. I have given it to a number who were terribly afflicted, even bedridden, some of them seventy to eighty years old, and the results were the same as in my own case.
I want every sufferer from any form of muscular and subacute (swelling at the joints) rheumatism to try the great value of my improved "Home Treatment" for its remarkable healing power.
Don't send a cent; simply mail your name and address and I will send it free to try. After you have used it and it has proven itself to be that long-looked for means of getting rid of such forms of rheumatism, you may send the price of it, one dollar, but understand I do not want your money unless you are perfectly satisfied to send it. Isn't that fair? Why suffer any longer when relief is thus offered you free? Don't delay. Write today.
MARK H. JACKSON
No. 269-K Durston Bldg
SYRACUSE, N. Y.