The Negro World

Saturday, May 24, 1924

New York, New York

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The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro Negro World A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XVI. No. 15 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, MAY 24, 1924 PRICE: FIVE GENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN GENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S. TEN GENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES NEGROES COOPERATING FOR BLACK STEAMSHIP COMPANY'S SUCCESS Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: We are looking forward to the day when our first group of colonists will sail away from the United States of America for the grand Republic of Liberia, there to assist in the development of that country in making it one of the great nations of the world. Before we can successfully do this we must redouble our energies in securing for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company its first ship. The cry now is for ships, ships and more ships. Every member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association throughout the world shall do his and her part in making it possible to secure a ship by September of the present year. Subscribe to Black Cross Navigation Company Those who are loyal, able and ever-willing to answer the call of the Association are doing their best, but we want everybody to do in this instance. We want 100 members to loan $1,000 each to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, 200 to loan $500 each, 300 to loan $250 each, 1,000 to loan $200 and 5,000 to loan $100 each, so as to enable the Company to realize the necessary capital to carry through its plans for the Universal Negro Improvement Association. This is work in which we should all help. Banner Years for Association 1924 and 1925, as already stated, are to be the banner years in the history of our Association. We have already made plans which, when executed, will tend to improve the general conditions of our race throughout the world. We must now look toward our own industrial salvation, and this can be made possible by rallying HOPE TO HAVE SHIPS ON SEAS OF THE WORLD IF EVERYBODY RESPONDS, WILL HAVE FIRST SHIP IN SEPTEMBER AFRICA THE LAND OF THE FUTURE FOR THE BLACKS to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, as advised by the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Ships to Link Up Commerce of World We must have ships to link up the industrial and commercial interests of our people all over the world. We must be in a position to remove our own raw materials and place them in the different markets of the world, as well as in our own factories, so as to develop an industrial self-reliance that will save us from the terrible reaction that threatens us in the industrial world. The Negro, if he must survive, must make efforts to help himself, and that is why the Universal Negro Improvement Association is advising all thoughtful and progressive members of the Association to go to Liberia, West Africa, where they can become a part of the industrial and cultural growth of that promising country. Not only should Negroes seek to develop Liberia, but we should, under the guidance of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, assist in developing all Negro nations and communities. By so doing we will strengthen our hands in the great rush for the survival of the fittest. The day may yet come, and we are working for it, when the black cross, as a symbol of our merchant marine, will be seen on all the seas of the world, conveying our commerce to and fro. For this each and every one of us should work. There is nothing hard or difficult about it, only that we unite and make up our minds to help our own enterprises and to see that they are properly put over. Now is the time for every member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and loyal member of the race to make himself a part of a great movement that seeks the salvation of all. Every Member Should Help Let every man in the farthest outpost constitute himself an agent for good to help in fostering the work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and its auxiliary, the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. Those of you who can help financially, do it quickly; do it now. If all of us will act immediately, there is absolutely no reason why on the 1st of September of the present year our first ship cannot steam out of the harbor of New York on its historic journey toward the motherland. Send in your loans, of whatsoever amount, as per advertisement appearing in another section of this paper, to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, 56 West 135th Street, New York, U. S. A. Send it in now and let's get ready for the big day. With very best wishes, I have the honor to be. These knights of the air are doing things; they are making history; and all the world stands on tiptoe. America is jubilant, because, for the first time in history, the Pacific Ocean has been cramped by air by three airplanes of the United States Air Service. If only a Negro were in the race, the representative of a great African commonwealth, the spirit of Hannibal in his soul, the phantoms of four hundred million black men urging him on! Some Negro nationals of the United States and England and France may show themselves hoarse, and slap their chests, and throw their hats in the air, in the amalgam complacency that these brave white men represent them. But it is to laugh. The majority of thinking Negroes in the world today will not be satisfied because the other fellow achieves. They want to be in the picture also so they rally to the standard of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, with its slogan, "What other men do, Negroes can and will do also." The Universal Negro Improvement Association, of which the Negro World is the official spokesman, has done more to encourage and boost Negro endeavor and to instil pride in race than all other agencies and institutions in the world put together, since the. Negroes' forebears were shackled and herded like cattle in the fifth holds of ahtpa and brought to America and the West Indies and vicinity to furnish forth illustrious cognomens for President Lincoln and Queen Victoria—Lincoln, the Emancipator; Victoria, the Good. One, Hubert Julian, would be the Negro Lieutenant Smith of the Around-the-World Squadron. He has been touring this country raising funds for the purchase of an airplane with the avowed intention of flying across the Atlantic to Africa. His latest announcement is that he plans to fly around the world. He told this writer and a group of persons this wonderful news a few days ago. Julian styles himself "Lieutenant," and insists that he served with the Canadian air force as a flight lieutenant during the war. He is gibb of speech and can reel off Latin verses by the yard. He has jumped from an airplane in a parachute. He can drive an automobile, for, but a few years back, his occupation was that of "chauffeur." Ergo, he has a smattering knowledge of motor engines, their mechanism, their names and parts. But to get back to the projected flight, The Universal Negro Improvement Association would be glad if it could father the flight, if it could be Julian's guide, philosopher and friend. But it cannot. It was forced to reject his oft-repeated requests that the flight be conducted under the auspices of the U. N. I. A. This was done after an investigation by The Negro World. This writer, with the business manager of The Negro World, made a hazardous taxicab journey (a flighty Cuban, who conversed in Spanish with Julian all the way, was at the wheel) in the month of February, over snow-covered ground, to view and interview Julian's pal and plane at Hashonck Houghts, New Jersey. Our worst fears were, as we thought, justified, and immediately the members of the U. N. 4. A. were warned. Julian says on July 4 he will hop off from the Hudson in an airplane fitted with pontoons and head for Bermuda, his first stopping-place. This writer does not believe Julian will do any such thing. And, why? Julian, daring as he undoubtedly is, knows too much about the inexorable law of gravity. A Negro woman was recently engaged by a white woman who occupies a suite of rooms at a large New York hotel to do a day's work, house-cleaning, for $4.10. She presented herself at the hotel about nine o'clock in the morning and was told by one of the hotel employees in a position of some responsibility that "Negro help was not used" there. The white woman insisted that her "help" be sent up to her suite, so p," she went. Hike an hour later breakfast was ordered for the Negro worker. It came. She partdok. Half an hour later she was paying a doctor $$ for having brought her back to consciousness. She went home, still suffering. $1.10 out of pocket for having tried to earn $4.10 in an establishment where Negroes were not wanted. When will Negroes build and own hotels where they can find employment? LENOX-EMPLOYMENT AGENCY Formerly at 428 Lennox Avenue, will be located at 200 West 101st Street. Call their advantage or our reduced prices. M. JULIANE'S PROPOSED AIRPLANE FLIGHT AROUND THE WORLD WAS NEVER INDORSED BY THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION The Universal Negro Improvement Association desires to inform its members that it is not officially connected in any way with the projected flight of Herbert Julian to Afria, or around the world in an airplane, Mr. Julian expressed a desire to make a flight under the auspices of the JAPANESE EXCLUSION AND THE JAPANESE An Editorial Jiber Jibed by a Columnist Jiber. Who Is a Master of the Jibing Business By HEYWOOD BROUN In the New York World "A prophet, find, is not without dishonor save in his own country. Having failed signally to gain any heart-warming hatred for myself hereabouts, I learn that I have achieved magnificent success in Iowa. Frank Miles, the editor of the Iowa Legionaire, sends me a marked copy of his paper, in which he writes: "Broun is a clumsy ape of Heinle Mencken. We are proud that we have them both, along with some lesser lights of like alibra, on our neck. Every morning when we are at home and back out of our driveway to drive to the office, a fat, yellow little purp barks himself hoarse at our vehicle. We call him Heywood Brown." If Mr. Miles continues his habit of backing away it may be that the convenience of the target will cause the little yellow pup to forget the rule that a barking dog never bites. Speculating on the possibility of war between Japan and America, Mr. Miles writes: "If Japan were an free as the United States, if it cost as much to feed Americans, if they were Christians instead of heathens; in other words, if Japan and the United States were about alike, there would be no need to worry." Later, in the same editorial Mr. Miles succeeds in persuading me that he is quite correct in his countenance of radical differences between the two nations. "The Jap is arrogant by nature," he points out. "He thinks honestly that any Jap is equal to several Americans in combat." This is an evil trait of the Japanese. The American has so much thoughts. On the contrary, he honestly thinks that any American is equal to several Japanese in combat. But Mr. Miles is not yet done in exposing the trickery and pernity of Japan. "We once saw an American gumbot and a Japanese cruiser anchored about 100 yards apart," he writes. "After every meal the sea gulls awarmed around the American ship to gobble up the garbage; they never went near the Jap vessel." Still, this does not quite prove to us that the Japanese are a niggydaddy nation which must be awept out of the path of progress. The gulls may have been 100 per centers who could not thrive on anything but American garbage. FOURTH ANNUAL FASHION SHOW AT LIBERTY HALL Gala Event on May 29 One of the most important entertainments given this spring at Liberty Hall will be the fourth annual Fashion Show, given by the ladies of the Royal Court of Ethiopia, with the kind cooperation of the matrons, babies and juveniles of the New York local, on Thursday evening, May 29, 1924, in interest of the mortgage fund of Liberty Hall. The cast of characters in the show roads like a brilliant social register of the names of early Ethiopians, Mme. M. M. Sharperson-Young is the originator of this annual contribution to the organization, which is always near and dear to her heart. Miss Marlon Wallace is a most efficient secretary, and the entire membership of the Court of Ethiopia are 100 per cent loyal to the principal. As a token of esteem and high appreciation for the always unselfish cooperation of the Universal African Royal Guard, under the command of Colonel Wattley and his staff, a part of the program of the evening will be a presentation of regimental colors to the guards with fitting military ceremonies. The Universal African Royal Engineers will come in for their share of, that gala evening, as they are in the role of the military escorts of Homam, under the command of Sol. S. A. Lord and staff. Many distinguished guests are already looked for on this occasion, and no pains will be spared in making this an evening long to be remembered in the history of the Ladies of the Royal Court of Ethiopia. Tickets are on sale at the office of the New York hotel, at the table at Liberty Hall, and can also be obtained at the door on the night of the show. Unless, you forget, a committee of the Ladies of the Court, under the direction of Miss Marion Wallace; Mrs. Hannah Nicholas and Miss Ethel Collins, have arranged to sell poppies, the flower of the season, to help swell the treasury of the benefit. If you are not wearing the "Poppy of Flanders Field" on Decoration Day, you will show a sign of forgetfulness of the supreme sacrifice made by our boys in the World's War. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MAY 24, 1924 Universal Negro Improvement Association. The project was investigated and the association felt that it was not justified in endorsing the project, and, accordingly, the following notice was published in The Negro World February 16 and 23, as follows: A young Negro, with some experience in aeronautics, plans on July 4, according to the New York Journal, to attempt the crossing of the Atlantic by hydroplage, with West Africa as his destination. He is eager to attempt the flight under the auspices of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. All divisions of the U. N. I. A. are earnestly requested IN NO WAY TO LEND THEIR SUPPORT TO THE PROJECT, pending further instructions from the Hon. Marcus Garvey, President-General of the U. N. I. A. A DISCLAIMER Our-Mr. Mathews, business manager of The Negro World, makes the following statement: "In the last two issues of the New York Hotel Tattler, May 11 and 18, will be found a statement to the effect that 'a contract' as between one who styles himself 'Lieutenant' Julian and the Chamberlain Aircraft Company, was 'certified' in the presence of representatives of The Negro World. "My sympathies are wholly with the Tattler, but I feel it necessary in the interests of truth and as one of the Negro World representatives referred to, to deny the statement. "No certification of a "contract" was possible, for non" existed. The "piece of paper" exhibited by Mr. Jullian could by no stretch of the imagination have been termed a contract, since it did not bear the signatures of the supposedly contracting parties. A contract is not valid with one signature. "Mr. Chamberlain, whom we interviewed in company with a Tattler representative, appeared at times hopelessly "loot" on pertinent questions: This increased our anxiety to ascertain the facts, and after warning the Tattler representative we were not satisfied with the representations made to us, it was deided to issue a warning to our readers so afterward." CANAL ZONE RESTAURANTS DRAW THE COLOR LINE Four Hundred Negro Eaters to Open Own Restaurant and Draw No Color Line —Only Way Out To the Editor of the Negro World: What seemed to have been somewhat disappointing, yet something which was expected, is the sudden discontinuance of service to silver employees of the Panama Canal at the Canal Zone Restaurant, located at Pedro Miguel, Canal Zone, effective May 1, 1924. There are about five or six restaurants in the Canal Zone, formerly operated by the Panama Canal. These restaurants were, by some agreement, turned over to one Mr. Strom, a white America, by lease, who operated same on a somewhat cosmopolitan basis, in that over three to four hundred silver employees of the Panama Canal, employed at a point of, say eight miles, from the City of Panama, were permitted to purchase foodstuffs for their daily existence. This privilege, however, added materially to the financial returns of these restaurants. An laughed with the Negro, he apended his dimes wherever he goes. The privilege of feeding colored people at the Pedro Miguel Restaurant is as much necessary as anything else is. However, it is understood by the writer that the white people of that section of the Canal Zone kept agitating that Mr. Strom should discontinue feeding colored people at that place. Do you not think that we should get together and start a restaurant or as many as we need to feed the 400 of us? That is the manly way out. Let us get together and decide about it. A. W. L. Ancon, Canal Zone, R. P. Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN Say "Bayer"- Insistl For Pain Headache Neuralgia Rheumatism Lumbago Colds Safe Accept only a Bayer package which contains proven directions Handy "Bayer" boxes of 12 tablets Also bottles of 24 and 100—Drugglete mark of Bayer Mass. feature of Bayer Mass. There were two of us, and about ten white passengers, in the bleachers as the train sped along the river course in the mountainside region of West Virginia. So intently was my unknown racial brother looking through a stack of newspapers and jotting down figures that I was unobserved by him—a circumstance that is' rather unusual when two descendants of Ham, of the male species, are travelers in the same Pullman. Having finished reading, I directed my attention to the apparent methodical activities of the man across the way, who was a keen-looking brownskin, of thirty-eight years of age, clean shaven and neatly attired in a business suit. When he was not copying flures, he was cutting figured clippings from the newspapers, all of which led me to believe that the gentleman was a "follower of the porches" and was getting his dose straight for an onslaught on the bookmakers, a fascinating game, but one that would break John D. Rockefeller if he stuck to it. As I gazed at this splendid specimen of our race, I became critical and wondered whether his sporting propensities were inherited or the result of the one-sided economic condition which chins many of us for life, regardless of our qualifications, to pick-and-shovel jobs or to other menial occupations of the "Here, George or Charlie" types. Relaxing from his concentration, and after throwing the mutilated newspapers out of the window, he arose, presumably to go to the smoking room, when his attention was arrested by my presence. Sizing me up at a glance, he extended a card and asked me if I would join him in a smoke. Exchanging cards and looking at his, I found that this man was the representative of the largest and most successful colored wholesale dealer in fruits and produce in the United States, who, with his son, a college man, had slowly and painstfully built up a great business; who had given employment to half a dozen or more colored salesmen and office work to colored clerks; truck-driving to a number of deliverymen, and car unloading to laborers. I had visited his place of business in West Virginia several years ago; had watched the unloading and storage in refrigerated rooms of several carloads of produce; had noticed the shipment of large orders to other points in the State, and the loading of large trucks of produce for local delivery. Therefore, I was delighted to have found a traveling companion who represented such a progressive and successful business firm. After discussing at length racial and political questions, the conversation turned to business conditions, and in answer to the inevitable query: "Doe racial prejudice interfere much with your business?" this efficient colored business man, who had been clipping market quotations instead of horse-racing dope, as I imagined, replied: "It is not noticeable. Our outside business is largely with mining and railroad companies and small town general stores, and these people are more interested in the quality of goods, prices, and prompt deliveries than in the color of the salesman, or the racial identity of the members of the firm. It is the standard quality of our goods, credit extensions, prompt delivery, and efficient courteous management that uphold the reputation of our house and permit us to successfully compete, not as colored men but as business men, for the very extensive demands for our produce. Business is business and people want exactly what they order. Ordinarily, if you can deliver the goods, you win, regardless of the color scheme. This "Just because I am colored" expression, while applicable to many cases, is being overworked by panhandlers who are waiting for some one to show something under the door to them. With our rapid, development it will soon be an asset to be colored, rather than a liability, particularly for those who know their stuff." Just then the whistle sounded the approach to my station, and as I grasped the hand of this hustling colored salesmen, I concluded that, instead of our condition being hopeless, it is steadily improving in proportion to our realization of the fact that success depends largely on one's ability to "Deliver the Goods." H. G. Wells' Birth Control Petition Is Turned Down H. G. Wells' Birth Control Petition Is Turned Down Attacks "Class Distinction" by Which Rich Women Get Advice, While Poor Cannot LONDON, May 9.—Limitation of the population is of vital importance, according to the petition which H. G. Wells, Miss Dorothy Jewson, Labor member of Parliament, and others of Mrs. Bertrand Russell's birth control committee presented to Minister of Health Wheattie, this afternoon. The deputation asked that the doctors at the government maternity and welfare centers should be permitted to issue birth control information to those desiring it. In refusing the request, Mr. Wheatley said that in cases where birth control advice was advisable on medical grounds the patient should be referred to private doctors or to hospitals. On hearing this, Mr. Wells spoke strongly on what he termed class distinction, saying that rich women could get all the information they wanted and that the labor government, as a democratic body, should not continue the former "aristocratic" policy of the health ministry. The Man Who Loses His Temper in a Scrap Usually Gets Soundly Thrashed No Gag Business Can Provail LET THE DOCTOR BEWARE "Every man who apologizes for, or defends Marcus Garvey from this day forth writes himself down as unworthy of the countenance of, decent Americans," says the editor of the Crisis in the May number. Thus, Dr. DuBois challenges the right of other men to their own opinions and arrogates to himself the powers of judge and jury in the destiny of Marcus Garvey. And the Surr asks, "Upon what meat doth this Caesar feed, that he hath grown so great?" Marcus Garvey may do his own apologizing when he offends. Men who are so minded will apologize and defend him when they feel justified in doing so, without regard to any judgment of the Crisis editor. Dr. DuBois will do well to write that down in his note book. He may also add that real men will care nothing for his judgment in the matter after such a challenge. The Crisis editor may expect his "decent Americans" to frown upon those who defy his edict and they may do it. But this will not weigh with men. Dr. DuBois goes a bit too far when he attempts, to interpret and control the views of others about Marcus Garvey or any other individual. If he is serious about it he may find himself a decided and forsaken minority. Men who do their own thinking and choosing will never permit Garvey or DuBois to do so for them. Some of the wisest have blundered often in attempting to standardize the thoughts of others. The Crisis editor is no exception. A man who loses his tempey in a light is in danger of being soundly thrashed. Sometimes he loses all sense of direction and strikes out wildly, beating the air with his fists. Anger blinds him. Often he overrates his power and weakens under a strain. The Crisis editor had better beware. He is approaching, the danger point. His challenge to men is a danger signal. Garvey may be a fool, a knave, a liar, a demagogue—even a traitor. He is also a human being. If he is ever justly entitled to a defense by his fellow men, Marcus Garvey will doubtless be defended as DuBois would be if the Crisis editor merited it. THY DREAM CITY By ETHEL TREW DUNLAP Lines to Luco C. Lennanji Ab Mullah, serving a life sentence at San Quentin, who, in spite of a perfect prison conduct record for fourteen years, is still held there. Where the beach has been lashed by the billow That flung thy wrecked bark on the shore. Hope dreams—emerald wave for her pillow— The wand that she waves is thine ear. She lifts it, and lo! thy "Dream City" Springs up for mine eyes to adore! Thy mast the mad gale torc asunder Transforma to its palace dome fair; Changed is the ponderous thunder To vespers that chime hours of prayer; And the gha-tly, white hands of the sea-mist. Have vanished for flowers that bloom there. There are paths that we tread in thy City, All bordered with foliage and bloom. Which sprang from thy woe and my pity, And deathless shall be their perfume! Palma for thy martyrdom suffegeed. Which Allah raised up from the gloom. Only the seh-shells you bring me Tell the sad story again. Only the old rongs you sing me Strike chords like the storm on the main. And Allah drowns both in His music Lest our City feel memory's pain. Ah! like the shell's plaintiff token We shatter when tired of its moan. The shell of thy sorrow lies broken. By Aliah's hand dashed to the stone: Rest on the Infinite bosom That set thy soul free from its groun And like the songs sweet and olden. That strike pleasure from chords of pain. He culls from our sorrows joy: golden; Reaps calm from the wrath on the main. So deem not thy, years on confinement A discord that fate struck in vain. Thy patience hast made thy soul lighter And free from bonds of this zone. And thy "City of Dreams" shall make music. Heard by thy resignation alone. 738 Ramamur street, Watts, Cal. (From the New York Daily News) When the United, British acquired Hawaii it was following national instinct. Hawaii is a gateway. In American hands it is a protection to the western coast of America. In hostile hands it would be a danger to the United States. Even at the cost of a war the country would keep Hawaii or seek to recover it if it were taken away. We would not shirk that. We rooted for Japan when the wonderful little people began to push Russia away from their doorstep. It did not seem possible that they could win. We hoped they would. They made such nice prints and had such pretty tea houses, cherry blossoms and flower habit, gelsha girls; odd little bows with a sucking in of the breath, and beautiful kilimones. They also seemed to have a nice little army and navy and Russia was pushed away. With Russia out it was Germany next for Japan. The Japanese never had an enemy they loved better than they did the Germans. It was Japan's misfortune that Germany had not confined itself to South Africa. The mistake of getting into Asia and then getting into a war which, kept most of the German navy in ports and nearly all of the army buay in Europe indicated that Germany was next on Japan's program, and out went Germany. Two of the big military nations of the world had been disposed of in short order. We are jingoistic enough to assert that any Japanese legions which touch California soil will remain there in hospitable graves. We believe that Hawaii will remain under the American flag. With that rating of the old cagle we become dubious. Japan—well risk this prophecy—will never attack continental America. If that is to be the battleground, peace between the two nations is eternal. We doubt that any issue between Japan and the United States would come to war even if the Japanese thought they could temporarily get the better of us in Hawaii. But in the unprotected Philippines we are the white meat. There we are number three on the list of whites to be advised that further continuance in Asia is regarded as undesirable. The Pacific treaty forbids us to make ourselves safe there. It would mean war instantly if we tried to. We cannot avoid irritating the Japanese. Congress, which does so, will keep up the military establishments of the United States. It will not give the Philippines their Independence, as it has promised. We give Japan, along with much offense, a battleground chosen for it. We insult the family, put our hands in our pockets and stick out the old ekin if we do not catch it right on the button it will be a miracle, of restraint such as Japan has not offered to public gaze for, twenty years. Maybe it's deafness. Maybe it's food looseness. Maybe it's murder. Possibly we ought to keep the Philippines, allow the Japanese to kick us out, take off our coats and devote the next ten years to giving them a liking we would not recover from in twenty years. Negro Child Labor A Grave Problem (Lincoln News Service) WASHINGTON—Legislation whereby child labor shall be regulated. is one of the gravest necessities which has ever confronted America's Negro population; for the future welfare of its children and their physical and mental condition, upon reaching maturity, will largely determine the type of citizenship which is to carry on the unfinished business of the present generation. A gilpimp of the work status of Negro children in the United States may be had in the following figures and percentages: Of the 12,502,582 children in the United States, 10 to 15 years of age, of whom 1,060,858, or 8.5 per cent, are engaged in painful occupations, 1,450,996 of the total, are Negro children of that age span, of whom 317,231, or 21.9 per cent, or more than two and one-half times the total per cent, are gainfully employed in American labor pursuits. Of this working group of 317,231, Negro boys constitute 191,547, or 26.7 per cent of their total, while Negro girls constitute 125,354, or 17.1 per cent of their total. In comparison with other racial groups whose children are contributing to the output of American labor, the above perceptions are astonishingly high. A stretch of the age span two more years, makes a working group of Negro boys and girls totaling 541,348, of whom 405,570 are engaged in agricultural, forestry and animal husbandry pursuits; 44,198 in the manufacturing and mechanical industries; 10,855 in transportation occupations; 57,844 in domestic and personal service; 7,072 in clerical occupations, and the remainder in miscellaneous occupations. Flogging Good for Indians From The New York World LONDON, May 14.—More evidence concerning the flocking of Indians by the British was given today in the libel suit of Sir Michael O'Dwyer, former Lieutenant-Governor of the Punjab, against an Indian who published a book attacking his administration. Major Gen. Sir William Boynon, in military command in Punjab in 1919, defended flocking on the stand. "In certain cases I think flocking in a proper punishment," said Sir William. "I agree that no man should be flocked for a trivial offense. But I ordered flocking of vendors of adulterated milk in Lahore." "Does this mean that this punishment is suitable for Indians and not for Englishmen?" a juror asked. "Undoubtedly," replied Sir William. ©Y PROF. WILLIAM H. FERRIS A. M. In the Hotel Tattler The U. N. I. A., being a human organization, is not absolutely perfect, and the officials of the U. N. I. A. not being Angels, Arch Angels or Gods, are not omniscient or omnipotent and are liable to err. For this reason Marcus Carvey or any representative of the U. N. L. A. must expect his statements and claims to be critically analyzed, and dissected. But it does not seem to me to be fair or manly or to accord with the highest ethics to shoulder upon the U. N. I. A. things it is not responsible for. Even though a man or organization may not be popular, the truth and only the truth should be spoken about him and it. Unmitigated falschools should not be circulated about the man or organization. Under the caption, "Head of U. N. I. A. In Liberia Executed," the Pittsburgh Courler for May 3, stated: "Monrovia, Liberia, May 1. According to the Liberian press, Milton J. Marshall, founder of the U. N. I. A. in Liberia, was executed February 21. The cause of the execution of Mr Marshall was not made known." I understand that the Cribbis and other papers contained similar statements. When Mr. Marshall, early in 1922 committed the murder for which he was two years later, executed, I was Literary Editor of the Negro World and Assistant President General of the U. N. I. A. When the news reached New York that an official representative of the U. N. I. A. In Liberia was accused of murder in Liberia, I inquired from the High Commissioner's office the Secretary General's office and the Chancellor's office his official status with the U. N. I. A. No one seemed to know much about him. He was not sent out from the New York headquarters, and was not on the payroll and I learned afterwards that he was an adventurer. He raised funds on his own initiative for the U. N. I. A in the South, and pocketed the money, until he was asked to show his credentials. He dropped out of sight, bobbing up somewhere in Africa. He persuaded a man named Edmunds, who had three or four thousand dollars, to go to Liberia. Naturally, as his companion had money, they were welcomed with open arms, and he became active in the local U. N. I. A. In a hunting trip, natives saw him stalk and shoot Edmunds in the back and native girls bathing around a bed in the river saw him drag a body, weighted with stone, and dump it in the river. He was arrested by native chlore, and sent to Liberia. He made a desperate fight, was conquered in the lower courts, the sentence being confirmed in the Supreme Court. Two days before his execution, and on the gallows, he made a confession of guilt. I am no longer an official of the U. N. I. A., or an official apokerman, and am not on its payroll, but I have some regard for truth and rectitude and justice. And I can't see how the U. N. I. A. should be held responsible for the activities of Mr. Marshall in Liberia. In the days of the popularity of the organization, from the summer of 1919 to the summer of 1923, minor officials sometimes overstepped the bounds of their instructions and a few adventurers claimed official relations with headquarters, when all they had was a membership card in some local branch or a courteous reply, subscription or donation. If, however, the Liberian had communicated with the High Commissioner General, who himself had taught and preached in Liberia, they would have discovered Marshall represented only himself, and sustained the same relation to the U. N. I. A. that "jack leg" preachers do to Christianity. CORNS A man's a man when he takes a pride in his FEET IF YOU ARE SUFFERING FROM CORNS, RUNIONS OR CALLUSES ON THE BOTTOM OF YOUR FEET—Apply GETS 'EM SURE Corn and Bunion-Plasters SEND 25 CENTS AND SUFFER NO MORE We will mail anywhere a complete treatment, including, postage, for 250 (twenty-five); money order, must ac- company all orders. When ordering, write name and address plainly. Your treatment is ready for you now. Do not delay or put off this chance to have foot of one, and comfort. Write to the GET'S EM SURE CORN CURE CO., Dept. G. 150 West 136th Street, New York City. F. WILLIAMS, Mgr. and we will send you by return mail this wonderful treatment with full in- teractions how to apply it. Order direct from us, so we have no aggrievance. Se eee ae ae en ee ttre aed an ata, eee ” . A A eave DET YF ; A , ie a Bree. ‘ ts iY a : < a ; “7 Pre 3 es Reelin Seen Set .... yey r we yf wy > , OF a: USE oe cect ot tT mem -Desese Oruealty opetin’an'tub| | The cofend ‘i that ‘ths: comturts _ Negroes Living Under White Civilization Will Ge Down With| weer Se Seite Opera Done Be at high ‘cavitination Janeen, the eageeay ee so: the: Pt ‘Where ' Negroes | ovenest _Detleve that if] of the pleasure of marriage. “Young It. to Destruction—Ak ats oe WO | the Negro réce’ mrust efivames's .mest| people of beth cease wisi to taste ‘Will Establish « New tied WS” Take Its. Placo— be 12» pics. eftere there are xe eure the. gntarment, of premlectons Will .Be Free to ‘Exercise All Their Axmbitions: and | taste races of us whe hive caught ca sae prema ‘raey get Aspirations ¢ a ‘part_ef the vistes which came te. th)’ Dut thete. je mo Gastre-for 7 o Bes ' ‘Hien: Marcus Garvey ‘eow: that apart] ehildipe. ince in 3 high’ state of i cam ‘sonparion |S eee mane Beh | onset tetera arenes 5 . " u “NEGROES ARE DISSATISFIED WITH. THEIR CONDITION | was Bowing out to thie race ¢ ours, | consuming the father's resources and . =U. No LA. 18 BORN OUT OF SUCH DISSATISFAC-|(Per* wos seo cnother’ resata; and] the mother's tmme, TION—GARVEY 1S THE ANSWER TO YEARS. QF |the whites ving wider ther civiia| Women become snervated and far : eae jitisaton when 1¢ bound to parturition. - PRAYING FOR A LEARER—THE RACE IN ALL PARTS) soonce or mier_-tuat wp would ne down | desire to sufer ttf they tute beep . it te eternal destruction .without| than once or_twice.. Mi - OF THE WORLD ARE URGED TO FOLLOW HIM = [Ni anywhere aoaving any chance| Covered for enloriog the marital tn. s & ——— te build up or contribute our portion; tercouree without the fear of having ‘ a E . to this civilization, and thereby save| children. Garvey Sends Greetings From Cincinnati—Will Speak in| hemanity. ” Women are clamoring for saual Liberty Hall, New York, on Sundey, June 1 . Saar ir tess ee ee oes tee | hing Ga dete tat eta y | - SS ae | i a : i nr + | Sie 1 | | rics [ | |i YY oe Be Ame ioe Fee ye er angst wm. y 7 | ig it oh ii ' G's So. éasy for you | to have'soft lovely hair Mae Steows on eur fer ane ot REURO HR coerce ects ae fore Su Seance HOt Mea a Sronke bee not vo meh Gees Wim Genie H. Hayden, che | Shamemarene. Meme tete gt Seaeienee “Sant soe amen RAR ORSESCLAEN re: aa ARAM Re f GURUS SEE mnpat tines | B I you want beautiful hair like others have, get a can of PLUKO i HAIR DRESSING today. Then just dip the tips of your fingers t in thie delightful fragrant preparation and massage it Into your | scalp before brushing the hair, and at bedtime. You will be arhaz- i . ed how much straighter, glossier and easier to arrange your hair | ‘becomes. And almost before you know it, your hair will be long } (Cee ae! —_i0t fi i ae 7 v4] k eam pera tUL:: UNO 1 “”*" peessine gm | PTET ee j 408 o. A —-x = ped) LIBERTY HALL, NEW | YORK, Sunday night. May 184A heavy @ownpolr of rain shortly before the Meeting hour tongiht caused a no- Uceablo falling ‘off in the attendance in--Liberty Hall: , neverthelees the meeting proceeded with the usual en- thunlumn, for there are among the membership of the Univeraat Negro Improvement Asnovatlon thounands who will not mize the meetings in Liberty Hall and tho inspiration which they receive from thém unless they are prevented from duing xo by_xlckness “or other physteal disablilty. The Ten, amen O'Meully, High Commisstone? General, preshied over the meeting. owing to the absence of the Mon. G. E, carter, who wan delayed In return- ing from Philndetphts, whither he had ene to adress. sport! necting af ane of the divisions, ‘The unual zreetinzs from the President General, the Hott Marcus Garves, were reveived by telegraph trom Chociwntt, whieh wan read te The auvionce and received with appiniine, Tug Alor le spine D. nmeieal yeogeam, ndiress em were delivered Ibs Me. Gite} ens, ef the, New York forstts wad the Won. dames O'Meatly. Me Gittens | wie of the allnenthefuetion Mat ex. | fyted among Sesroex.an to thelr con-! ition, out of whieh dissatingactton Ue | Universit Nessun lnjvovement Asso. | ciatidn wa horn, and™ ar ge reeull or | which a zevernineet ot Negréos tn Melee aemld th Une Tulare be estab lished. He said that Marewe Gurvey was q man sent by Gad in answer to Mele yeas! of praying for a loater, “ad he cdmonished the members of bie pseotatlen to fallow hha apt nat | tuys hack untis the Red, the Blue ant the Green wan tlemily. planted on, the hilltops of Afelea, Mr. O'MeAlty discourse d on tha pass ug a Auaiesay eivitiation and Ihe cennng of wes, ctl sation coated Wy tie black nen Phe tend ; sotse Limes. tie peated ats wats ft | fost tterdions saad aeseaceie bo Atrio f ote festie dla teat tote te wild rnbati ates tee ewe ase et eatiens ashe ia adenttoead to dev ates tne wt Need CEPR i RSS esse SAE Bek responsible. He differed with thoae who, thought that the Negra wag bette: oft living under the white man’s clvill- aation Ip the United Statos and the West Indies, for, wala he, bis oppor- tunities and xapira.tons rere. curbec and the powers of bis: manhood «were not given f0ll play, He wrwed, in con- clusion, that Negroes the world over give thelr support to the program o! tho Universal Negro Inprovement Ansocintion to the end that the proph- evy might be fulfilled that “Ethiopia slall stretch out her hands unto God. and princes shall come out of Egypt.” Following i” the text of | the xpeecher: Negroes Are Dissatisfied Mr, Gittens, a member of the New York Jocal, was the firat speaker. He sul Uni Negroes were discontented jand rightly xo. It 1s good that we are Aistatisiled. “beeaune thrdugh thin very Ainsatlataction we are going’ to reach our place In the nun. It was dissat- isfaction on the part of = few Euro- Penna that cauned them to leave thelr native homes and come to America and build up here the magnifcent clviliza- tion under which we are living, It ts the divsatiefaction that extats In the heurtn and minds of the members of tho Universit Negro Improvement Av- auclatton that will bulld for ua a Rov ernment i Aen AdéokyA to none in the work | A God-Sent Leader Ever sinco the daye of slavery, the mpeaker sild, Nezroes have prayed to God for rome man to Wad them and itter years of praying Ho had sent them a leader In the person of Marcus-Gar- vey. ‘The thing for us to do, therefore, In tw show our appreciation to God for whai He has done by standing behind Marcun Garvey and hold up his hand; follow him ao long as he im right and If perchance we find him wrong let u,try, to put tlm right and tn #0 dotog ire on until we have planted the red, the Black and the Green on the bill ops of Afvica and the gona and daugh- rsar Ethtopla thay be able to ahout to he bp of thelr veives “Fthlopla, thou tel Gf our fathers; the Innd where the Sidi boxe te KES Se ee ne ae ee ee eee = ree provement Hom Setiere that 1 the Negro réee’ must af'vanes'% mes be in o place were there ore no curt to:Bie ambition ser limit-te his oppor: tanita, Thee ef us whe have éaugh ‘part ef the visies which came to. th Hien. Marcus Garvey cow: that apar from the wonderful vision of climbing te the heignte cf matiowhood thet h wae Bolding out to this race $¢ ours there was also another’ reste; an: that reason was that if we fain with the whites, Hving under thelr eivilina- tion—e clvitizeton when 19 bound to fal oan or intar—that wp would ge dows it to eternal deatruction -withou! baving anywhere ebaving any chance te Build up or contribute our portior te this civilization, and thereby save hemanity. . + There are other Negroes who belleve that if Negroes are separated trom the whites they can accomplish nothing Those Negross believe that the greatest place for the Negro 1ths West Indies and the United States of America. But we ef the Universal Negro Improve- ment Association can not see eye to eye with those Negroes, because in those countries our ambitions are curbed, our aspirations are iimited and opportunities are dented us to climb the heights other men and other races have done. We can see clearly that there is on one place where this race can work out its own salvation, and-that place ts Africa, ‘The white man's civilization, Ike every other clviltzation, {a bound to fall. Every civilization fe subject to the fate of all growing organisms in plant-and animal life, ‘That a, it ta subject to decaying. Far everywhere growth Involves a highest point or stage which may be occupied for « shorter or longer period, but deyond wbich the Interrial principle of growth cannot carry. and after which the op- ponite process of dinintegration ateps in. Sree Tam of the opiniun that the white race ha» reached the culminating point of Ite civilization and that they real- ize this, and are now fighting not to attain a higher plane of elvilization, but sitiply to retain what they have for as long ax possible, Thoy mays be vble to put off the evil day, but, hav- ing reached thelr highest point, the next step will be the decline and ulti: nate decay of white civilization. It tm inevitable that those Negroes vhowe destinies are a0 bound up with howe of the white :people must suffer long with thelr white masters: de- auwe they are part and parcel of the eclal, economical and political atruc- ure of the white man, and live aldo y aide with him, they will suffer the onsequences of his decaying civiliza- fon. This {@ especially true of the Negro in the United States. ‘We must admit that the while man IAN acconiplishea wonders, and that Im clvilizations will be famous for It clentine discoveries, but hie elvilin- on as failed to sake men happy, he- nure he haa based the atructure of in elvilization upon force. It te tho bellef of tome of the xrent- st nciqntifv men of this age that, hen thin civilization has auccested 1 desctoying ftrelf, ont of the shea and debrin of the past, x newer nd better efviitzntion will arixe which 1ay not be famous for the inventions of ovilieh friplomente of warfare, but JMch will establish that peace .on rth and better balancing of condl- ona which are mo necensnry to thin ar wenry world, Two Evile The colored racer are peeuliacty | ited to eatahlish auch x= eistitzation, | r the darker races, especially those ho have net become contaminated | th the viens of white elvilization, are Ktor able by nature to practice the | inctple of “Tha Fatherhnod of God 4 thy Brotherhood of Man.” Wo ren cnn every dny of the decay of white| ¢ ‘ilization, Tf wo make a rapid nur- y of the cause of the present clviliza- nwa lal ae Among the other Ila two which stand out prominentis, 4 are playing an important part In y-Aownfall of Anglo-Saxon .elvilizn- h. * Phe first tn a lessening of effort to roduc wealth, The second, the tes | Ing of effort to reproduce men. . |° ain, not tn x position, netther have | he time, to enter into. minute de- | In regarding the causen of decay | P white eliitization, but {¢ wo take | ™ a basin of our argument, the fact t the task of civilization, in two: | © 1. consinting, frat. in the duty to]! rove the aoclet, in which one's tot} cast, andthe duty to propagate ‘a race throughout all time, we Hee that fn there two partion. | J . the white race, and those Negroes | ng under white, civilization, are | f doing thore things which mist | Atably hasten tho. downfall of| 4 1o-Snxon elvilization. a @ mee .today that large’ fortunen| £ tetas eédenuilated tev athe ino @t of high civitimation Jessen: the unpency of the pleasure of marriagh” Yount people ef beth cenes wit to taste the. enjoyment of, promilocnens Sopees St beast if not of come erick tee Gaara See i Dut thete. te mo Gastre-for eildrpe. Since in a Bigh” state _of civilimation, ohiidren are no ‘longer. a help, bet @ burden cr an inconvenience, consuming the father's resources and the mother’s tine . ‘The Woman ‘Women become enervated: and fear the pain of parturition. They Wo not [desire to autier it, if they must, megh ‘than once or-twice.. Means are dis- Govered for enjoying the marital .in- tercouree without the fear of having children. Women are clamoring’ for equal political and social rights, They are taking an ‘Active part in the :making of our laws, and this increased ao- tivity in the affairs ‘of the nation brings in certain influence, ‘which. while humaniterian, undermines the very structure of a civilization built upon force. ‘The moment women become « fac- tor im government they will endeavor to bring in bumanttarian influences and this white man's civilization be- ing built upon force can-only keep its Place by force. The moment they be- gin to weaken, thelr, civilization will begin to crumble. "| We see other signa of decay. Solo- mon says: there is nothing now under the suns The same immorality that was practiced,if the dayn of Rome, the same tmmorality and the name con- ditions ‘which were signs of the decay- Ing Roman civilisation are today the very same nigns of a decaying Anglo- Saxon civilization. Beneco, the great Roman, speaking sarraatically of the women of hia day, aafd that ‘things are going at auch = pace tlat the women reckon the years, not bythe number of consuls, but by the number of hurbands which they’ had. The father of .the:.early church eald that women in those days When Roman civillantion was crumbling preferred to adopt dogs and parrots and such Uke rather than to bring up children—the streneit and foundation of a civilization. Children are the wrenkth of « nation and thnt is why France today has called upon the black man'to atand by her because the white man and white woman of France are all Jaded and rophisttented, and they do not desire to have chil- dren becaure of téonomle causes In conclusion, let me say to you, have courage and the day will yet some, beenune everything In tH:is world move tn hk cycle, when Instead of white men Ieaving thelr cold cilinn tox 10 go to warmer, climates. black men will be Teaving the warmer climates 10 spend the fall and the spring .n he white man's cold climates, Bruck men will develop a nation: and ba rich nourh to compete with the white nan n commerce, in polities, and tn any ther flld that the white man is en- aged in, My ndvien to you In to tick to this program of the Universal Segra Improvement Araaciation: fury Mthough we may not be able to ace! he realization of onr efforts, the diy s coming when Ethiopia will begin to trate out her hands unto God, and! hat middenty. { Since the Universal Negra Improve: |. nent Association came on the acene, | ne Abysniniana have taker on new | te. They are now reniding their“ rinces' to Pastis: they knocked at the || por of the-Taggue of Nations anid abe | Vined admission. They reatize that | ne time haa come for back men tor scien ur thete homas. Savery Cina | with ns, and if we sill only make |, Im proud of ux we shalt he atie/! J warship him tinder our awa vine WA fe: trae. téinghawess,, [a LOOTING IN ‘HIGH PLACES Shipping Board Official at Investigation Says Ships Were Sold Below Price Set WASHINGTON, May 10.o"P iter. Ing" has taken plier ta a considera extent in the’ government's {dle weodler skip fleet, J. Urry Philbin, manages of the Shipping Roaed's cates depnet ment, textified today tn the House shinning investigation. Asked {f ho thought there was any foundation to rumors of “tremendous lon" tn propertian (rant vesneln not in nse, he replied: : “I -am inclined to think there wan” Some 300 wooden versein in the Jamen River wore nol_watched closely. Mr. Phithin sald. and the “biggent pile fering” went on thera. Although a fat rate wf $30 per ton deadweleht wae established In the Lasker administration as n wiles price for ateel vessels, Representative Coop- er, Republican, Wircomin, daveloned. fromthe witnena that abont $29.19 @ ton, Was paid by the Dollar Seamship Linen in purchasing severdl “Prealdent™ china. : : 7 Asked to expinin why this antewan pelow the established price, Mr. Phil- bin sald he could not untern it wan to ry out @ new pollcy. When preared for. more particulars, the witnesn as- erted tint the aale was not made in ‘aifferent manner” from others. The witnens described the shins an reasonably brand-new.” antl replying o further queationa anid the naie price van ong-reyenth of the cost. He tes- ofied that he understood “Dollar” wan n agent for the company which built he vessels the Dollar company pur- hased. Mr. Philbin enid.he atec’ bad othing to do with the sale, as he afp- ced the transaction was "too big & roplem” for Bim to hanitle. ‘The, shipa, he nid, cost approxi- || ately $4,120,000 ench and were sold | 1 $550,000 each, f Tn Sens DR oe cnt ee : EPO Ss ER ae GOS OS ar ee “ Ph See Sg I REE pe CORR RE BROT cot tne Sue ONC ee Ee ee a NE 8 et ane a iatehenelinde atte - 4 eae te oy a 7 : ae; P ee ; ere A oe F re § -_. ‘ . j A cok 2 you Guimtiel ier-cven, wick, wie: | ae SCENE Sie Sects 0 See ew wie | Eee | se eater roe meme eg 4 rates ee WRAKNass ~~~ reblegsTiOn ‘SR y a oe 7 St Bae te Sab MERVOUSNEOS -RMEUMATION: - aa Seton, Rey Set iy 5 ae ANEMIA ' COLDS. 2 § Pees caine sect Sy i - TIRED PEELING) = . CATARRH pee ese Gee ns me nN ra | NRURAL@IA * RUR-DOWN eos ae oo ae gee 2 heesca tat di car eneaoe et ane fs sececeeennesieeerseacbenteat cited aera ee TET ar cece tttheat ear COUR, f 4OETD cecccnsesesneeeniannnsereseescommmamsaneae'S aon, amarrion Beas wen wee 70s ame pean tmmrers DOWD scsesnssecustesactvorsersactecoseceressseoampessivel youresttt Tate 6 eres! ot . sree * Uparveniy! Come ont Tse Biel Oveer the Pee bree eta SR Ra SS Sin om. as OF BOARD. OF BSNS OF BOARD. OF Distrusts Republican Party After’ Fifty Years of - Loyalty and Suggests In- _dependent Policy in Every State — LAY DELEGATES DISSENT LOUISVILLE, May 14,—The Board of Bishops of. the African Mefhodiat Episcopal Church, directing _ the twenty-seven general conferences, takes an independent political stand in the Epiacopal address, prepared by Bizhop Weard of Philadelphia, The nddresn follows: “Thig bench Is not saUinfled with the treatment accorded Its race by the ad- niiniatration at Washington and we xball use oar Influence In the forth- coming campaign to make this’ plain. "Fou half a century our group hes nidea with the Reputlican party. be- cause thin party had much to do with giving us our freedom and’ franchiae. Yot'nince the days of President Roore- velt the Negro has had but little recox- nition In the distribution of offices. The tore qualified we are, the lens we are recognized. “No administration has been x0 slow to recognize tn iin the prenent. Tt wae tLought when we turned all our polltteat Influence and voted solldly for the present administration that we would share In the office and enjoy other hen- efits of the xovernntent. But wo do not. Few have been appointed:to oftce (hat are remunerative, and the Sen- ate, although Republican, han resected & part of the for, ‘The same Senair killed the Dyer Anti-Lynching BIL, re- Jected the, loin Gf $5,000,000 to Liberia, yet did loan miliions to other govern- ments that had been no more loyal to the Alifes: than Liberia, and had sut- fered no mote for the caune of the war than Liherin. “os "We are of the apinion that racial iFesidien @niered Into these acts and Were mare potent than any other factor, “The Negro hotdn the cbalanea of power In many States and he shuuld wield that power ta elect men whe re our friends, We cannot att idly IY AS the landers of wrapla and suffer hem longer to be the tool for poll- ‘clang, who hava no interest oursise t thelr own advancement,..and we Annet forever vate for a party bee sts of #8 past history, but must vate OF hase whe net in our interest, and She ave acting tday and wha. with etvlatan for oir protection and give the enme richte and profestion tha ra aiven to other people, ne cannot longer he satiated with epubhieam leg:statere ud national ‘ongresses meeting vear after Year and AJourning without recoentzing us. We eet all the responsibilities of other Mterns In peace and sn wn, but many the aety Ineorporsted tn the Jaws tail our rights and, limit our ett ‘nvm. nud we saySto our, people, eet men whe are outspoken on all teatlons for the kead of the country, Ml who Will xe thelr Influence to give iW peuple protection in tho exercine of wir franchise and the enjoyment of fer.” Under the lentership of “Lay Dele tex C.F. Mitchell, West Virginia. 4 WW. 1. GC. Brown, Virginia, the news commission put through olution in thelr division of the enn renee indorsing Prenident Conlidge. | vIn empty handedneen len the tragedy of our modern life. Home- butiding, atter all, te omothing. more than piling cunhiona under selfieh man's aeifishness. The fullness of life consinta In more than attaching one's itt tne mate the tac cea ome ‘It may be coming a little late in the long eyele of time, but woman Je wak- ing up. She 16 doing it slowly. but she's doing {t. determinedly." She te Matoning to-Bergson and learning that ‘wo exiat to the degree that we are ex- Perienced.” She is requesting that we cease’ to center our thoughte on her Deautiful hair'and give some attention to the braine Beneath that hate. She {e" revolting sgainat heing biindly ex- Plotted by the ‘makers and unmakers of fashion.” - é fe “Man Hae both condoned and encour- aged the Gissimulative attire of women. he has allowed her to trade on hor charm-vaive. He has prompted her into an oblique glorification of Ais manliness by inéucing her to eocenta- ate her own comparative helplessness. And, extending the paraée-tastinet be- yong the’ matural period -ef' courtehip, ne hap mage her'the show-antmal of | he race, the ‘advertising wife’, who tande @ public proclamation for her \usband’s success, fret as & gatherer of Mothers! © Give the children WRIGLEY'S A prominent physician says: . “Ie is surprising how free from decay Z the teeth can be kept by using gum after each meal.” You know how hard it is go to get the children to clean “it their teeth. By giving : them WRIGLEY’S you 108 ~ +=. onlyreward them forclean- . ing their teeth, but the | reward is actually the means of performing this important service! \ WRIGLEY'’S aids digestion. Ca too, and acts as an anti- ee. septic wash for the mouth -Y ‘ and throat. Sev- g Me eral flavors-allof 4 . ie WRIGLEY 1-9 : quality. Me —\ The Flavor Lasts y)) ; OS |, Sy | ‘i ofa TLS ON 3 Lb * Mh S$ A \\ Bs A id sf i . Do ees \T \} Sealed TVs AN on is ni) WY), in its \\ a Serer eel crak SG Ath oro lacy. We oF a muy Se ae BOYS’ $1 CLOTHING SALE YO LAST THE ENTIRE.MONTH OF MAY RA!) DIRECT FROM OCR RHOW ROOMS cs Bo Kocige and Straight] Goya Bounn ond shire Cn (P) Pants AMl colors, fancy stripes and Csi 4 - $1.00 EACH ‘well-made. 2 4 A wellemade xarment and] ~ $1.00 EACH a? ust the thing for summer |, cool blouse for, aymmer i " wae, all color, atzen'6 to 18.| © “Symes Gnas" aren Boys’ Wash Suits Boys’ Khaki and Play Suite ‘Wil | $1.00 EACH “$1.00 EACH . Au'eolors and shades; | With short sleeves and belt ‘aizea 3 to 10 Mitte. : R. LEE ARMSTRONG, Jr., Prop. - gf 132 West 131st St. NEW YORK CITY FOR RENT .. ‘ ELEVATOR HOUSE — : 3, AND 4 ROOMS | ge dlam-shells or tiber-claws, and later as an acquirer of dollars and diamonds. “This éxeurston of mine into the past, it may be argued, Ras mighty ttle te 4o with any dlecusaton of happy mar- Flage between modern men and women. But my personal contention is that it has a calamitous lot to do with ft." (Lincoln News Service) Dallas, Texas, had a “Brotherhood ot Negro Bullding, Mechanica.” —How many colored delegates will be at the National Democratic Conven- toa? S —There are 917 colored laborers and aemt-rkilled operatives, including 25 females, employed ‘In the Akron, 0., rubber factories. Archie Greathouse of Indianapolis, one of the most successful and te- Unble colored businesr nen in Indiana, baa organized the Greathouse Realty Company: * WOMEN’S PRACE LEAGUE . OPENED BY JANE ADDAMS ——_e Appeal Made to Elocterates of Keen Ecropenn tale” Avert European oo ‘WASHINGTON, May 1.—The fourt® International confpremce of tie Wem- en's International Lesigue for Peace aad Freedom began its deliberations today with an address ty Jane Addame, pt Chicago, international president” + Miae Addams ‘tqld the delegates thet the present was no time for “ress pa- rades and Aaif convictions.” : ‘A reolution was unanimousty adopt. e4 appealing to the electorates of Ger- many and France to remember .thetr responsibilities fa the coming elections, the Women’s International League be- Ing of the opinion that only through “democratic and progressive ideals” can economic and political relations be- tween the two countries be harmonized and a European criss averted, Be MM es Beste Fda ¥ i ¥ eco WRswoctd ee ee ee ae eo z —— So See Ed Whaat ia, Birest, Mow York 3 Be. Seepheme Barton +e ‘every, Saterday tm the ef the Negro Race and the ¢ S tmgroveannt Ascoolation by. the airicus Genmusities Longue a As FORTONE PLSD Dt Be anes MEME ewpguns-canver- > > 5 2 > > hemes Battor a : WONG G THOMAB-.- - = 2 - - - ‘Baltor . oo ee EAE PRBODORE STEPRENA.- - - > - > french Editec PPSON R MATHEWS -- - - = - - + Business Manager Eig! WUBSCRIPTION RATES TO THE NEGRO WORLD.. Di + Domestio ; ae Foreign | evcessessteerticeses R860 "| One Yoar.c.eccccenrssscesie sen 600 MAAS. ices ccscagFscossess LBS | (Six Montha,...cccs2sccsseecsess 208) bet ths. cececscstiseccesce TB | "Three Months..ccsccccesccccece 126 feo" /-" Mintered as second clibe matter April 16, 1919, at the Post pt eles at New York, NY. under the Act of March 3, 1879. 1°} PRICES: Five’ cents In Greater New York: ‘seven cents « | Glsewhere in the U.S A.; ten conte in foreign countries. ae Advertising Rates at Oflce Xvi. NEW YORK, MAY 2, wat - No. 18 __ The Negro World does not knowingly accept questioriale “ee fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are . @armestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained tm a ‘Negto World advertisement. « . UL LETS PUT IT OVER THOSE WHO WANT A COUNTRY OF THEIR OWN — AND THOSE WHO DO NOT i IN ever think precisely alike. They may resemble each other; i they:may agree upon some features ‘of a thought, but jeeldom as to all features of it. -It is the cross purposes in thought ! that bring out divisions of opinion which may lead to.peace or war, = t@ success or to failure. It depends. And war is often necessary + im order that we may have peace. with honor. Differences of opinion : gre‘necessary. in a condition of doubt. and confusion in ‘order that "the truth may be:ascertained. Where all of the people think alike, * educated todo so, perhaps, mental stagnation and physical death ( will. result after awhile. The people of Europe have reached such a stage of mental same- mess and -stagnation.and ‘physical death as have long gripped the _ people .of Asia and Africa, and from which the latter are just now showing signs of awakening. The American Negro shows an awakening from ‘the stupor of slavery and the fears which came over him in the reconstruction days, through the brutal activities of white masked organized in- timidation and murder and the teachings and practices of an ‘tgerorant -lemdetsitip-in politics and religion, but -he-is as yet far from “being free of his mental and physical shackles and fears of bodily harm and destruction.of his life and property. He does not need slavery and shackles and fears, and “he cannot be an upstanding person while is possessed of them; he needs an intelligent and fear- Jess manhood, which is ncither-afraid to live nor to die, in the proper and lawful enjoyment and defense of his own, whether of life'or of property. . The Seattle, Washington, Enterprise, considers the African repa- triation plans of the Universal Negro Improvement Association as an “Emigration in Disguise.” in imuch the same way as we should speak of the repattiation of Palestine by the Zionist movement. The success of the latter moveinent is assured by unimpeachable authority, and the movement considered a good and necessary one, and .there is every reason to believe that the African repatriation plans‘of the Universal Negro Improvement Association will -be regarded in the saine way by thoughtful people as the success of the plans is gradually worked out. The Enterprise reduces its ob- jections to the following questions: - : ‘We would like to ask the proponents of this project a few ques- tions :.(1) Since a large part of Africa is owned and controlled by European nations, how is it proposed. to acquire government and Habitation sites for six million Negroes? (2) What capital is to be “sed in the “floating” of the project? (3) What is meant by a “Back-to-Africa” designation? (4) How many Negroes, that are in America now, came from Africa? (5) How can one go “back” to 2 place from which he never came? . And, then, without waiting for an answer -to its questions, the Enterprise answers them much as we would and shall, in’ the following : : We would add, however, that there is hardly. any objection or difficulty connected with emigration to Africa by any-who may be moved by such a desire. Let those “prospects” who want to go “back” go right along, unless their own Government objects. And, by the way of encouragement, we might say. along the line of the thought of Bert Williams’ famous “Maybe”: When the Indians have gone “back” to their native country, then MAYBE we'll go “back” to Africa. ‘We make aaswer as iollews; (1) Liberia and Abyssinia are not owned nor accupied hy Europeans, and the-Universal Negro Im- provement Association is at liberty to seni those who want to go toveither of those free witions, Liberia has-been selected by under- | standing to be the immediate point of settlement. And there are vaxt |, areas in Africa’ controlled by, Europeans that will yet be recon. |: quered to the African aborigines. And we don't expect any 6,000,000 || American Negroes to settle in Liberia; we expect only those-to do}, 80 who'want to do so and are able to finance their doing so. and we || do not expect the editor of the’ Enterprise will be one of these. (2) |! Thpse who want to go to Liberia will capitalize their doing so, as |! Europeans capitalized their coming’'to the Americas in the begin- |: ning and ‘since. (3) Back to Africa” means repatriation of Africa |! onthe one hanil, and consolidation in the long run of domination by |} aboriginal Africans of \Mfricu, Understand? (4) All American] Negrees trace their ancestry on the fatlfer.or mother side to Africa:|' ae all. whit> Americans: do to European ancestry, and (3) they “go: beck” to Africa in tought and sympathy and hopé. for its welfare | s ia the same way that white Americans “go back” to Kurepe and |¢ the lands and countries of their forefathers or mothers." - : There are- millions of Negroes in the United States.. the West |: Jadies and: Latin America, who want a home in Africa,-and the |* Wattversal Negro Improvemsa! Association is striving to make it]a pesbible for them to have what they want. It is not striving to|t ae it possible fur those who do not want such a home tu have it} Airis. 7 ® . ot - °™ THE NEGRO: , SATURDAY, MAY SHOOTING AND FLOGGING IN BRITICH COLONIES)} "EE 7 HITE rulers of off-color people. have the nptios that the; 4 + Mave aa lodateatitie right 26, dhoct and’ {those they ps rule; while effendera inthe same situation shoul | not .bti shot and flogged, but’ should have a fair’ and impartial tria 'by'a judge and jury. of their-peers. This view of the matter is a the bottom of white.alien rule everywhere it, prevails, and is the moving provocation for the unrest! which takes the life-of the sub ject. peoples one of comfortless horror.” :We have too-much of tha sort of thing in the Southern States of the-Uniedd “States, although it is not'sanctioned by law, but is justified'by public opinion, which in those States regards itself 'as superior to law and legal process. When this sort of thing is carried far enough public opinion. takes the-place of law and legal process and chaos, indiscriminate pillage and murder ultimately, taking the place of lack of responsible ad- ministration of government. . — |. For example: Six white rascals, near. Spartansburgh, S. C., re- cently dragged a Negro mother of four children from her bed, ir the absence of her husband, and.gave her a severe flogging, because, they said, “she talked.” Near Talladega, Ala., a reputable Negrc physician was ‘dragged from his-home and severely flogged and warned to leave the town in thirty days because “he had white patients.” There is a limit to that sort of thing, and it is going to be reached when the Negro begins ta take a tiand in flogging the floggers. Die in doing so? What of it? - . General-, Michael O'Dwyer, former governor of the Punjab, is suing an East Indian in the London courts for libel, in a book he wrote on his administration. In his testimony Major-General Sir William Benyon, commanding in the ‘Punjab in 1919, defended flog- ging on the stand, believing it justifiable in ‘certain cases, but he did not think “any man should be flogged for a trivial offense.” When asked by a juror if he meant such pitnishment suitable for Indians and not for Engfshmen, he promptly answered, “Undoubtedly.” The only way to change such beastly but prevalent conviction is to shoot the life out of it. That is to say, it must be fronted with, war to the death. ‘Again: Near Georgetown, Demerara, carly in ‘April, a body of British soldiers was ordered to fire upon some. protesting farm workers, who were moving on“the town for the’ purpse of present- ing their grievances to the proper authorities; and, eleven innocent, unarmed people were murdered and many wounded. It is claimed that there was no justification for the order of. the shooting. In dealing with the black people the commander lo-t his temper and’ ordered them slaughtered, on the white man’s theory in dealing with | such, that “a black man has no rights thata white man is bound to respect.” And he never will have any until he begins to strike back as often-as he is struck.. It is an awful conclusion, but the white man’ everywhere is showing that none other will be respected by him and his. ‘i . THE RIGHT TO OWN PROPERTY WHERE YOU HE beautiful home which Mr. Frederick Douglass made for himself at Anacostia, in the District of Columbia, and which he called Cedar Hill, and which the Negro women of the race purchased and dedicated to the race as. a memorial and a shrine for pilgrimage, it is said, was owned by a white man who stipu- lated inthis will that it should never be owned by a Negro. Now it is, in a sense, the property of the Negro race. ow did that come about? A slave master might make a devise of that kind, but no Federal court would sustain it. The right of a man to own property where he can buy and pay for it, or to sell it to whom he will, is as sacred in our common and statute law as the right to “life, liberty and the pursuit of happi- ness.” Segregation laws of States have not yet got the sanction of the highest courts, and the expectation is that they never will. Dr. Emmett J. Scott and others have heen contesting in the courts of the District of Columbia the right to title in property that 4, white neighborhood association claims the owner was obligated not to vest in Negroes. and we have no doubt they will win their case. Why not? Our attention was called to a recent case in New Orleans where the right of a Negro to buy property in a restricted district was in dispute, and the fos Angeles newspapers recently: hinted in a roundabout way that young Booker ‘T. Washington, whe knows how to protect his interests, had a like case on his hands. “Sincerely yours, Johnnie A. Young.” of Oaklaid, Cal, has just sent us a copy of the Oakland Tribune of May 7, in which it is related that a “crowd of 500 citizens surrounded Sidney Dearing’s ‘residence, at Piedmont, 67 Wildwood avenue, after the entire police force had heen called aut to quell the threatened riot.” and forced him to give an option on his property to a committee representing the West Piedmont Improvement Company, which resented his pur- chase and occupation of a residence in their neighborhood. “The option was wrung from him by intimidation andeforce, and Mr. Dearing should fight out the matter to the lust ditelf in the courts Honest-to-goodness Negra:manhood requires ne more and no less. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS Each and everyone should do thetr part In atimulating the advancemen: of our proup by actual vonstructiva as. sistance toward tha Dullding up o Negro enterprises. Mere advice tn no sumMiclent, All of us mune preseh savin solidarity and achievement nnd then ourselves follow up these dortemes by nection and ‘participation Pittsburgh American ‘Tho enthuriagm manifested at the beginning of most of our mujer under. takings Ip worthy af the hishest can- sideration Rut In 99 par vent of the varloun efforts matte we reciet ta ey HAC thie Relf-same enthusiasm wgnes, abba and slowly smothers ant The only deduction which ean te made tn these premiser ie the Cict that we te not thoroughbreds for the he wrder- Uikings: Ins other nords, we eanot ntand the gxff, neither con we keop the pace. On the rien course we have nen horaea who Wour'l Feur and piteh at the alart of the rare, Mut as the pace ret they could not stand it and were Hoon overtaken und outdistunced by the thororshbreds who would vate under the wire with wx much ‘grt: and detérminition as when they sturted, Now, what we need-most tw enter Inte our rent undertakings alos ait the vartoun liner of effort’ are myre ‘thor ougithyed men and wemen; Uioke whe welll stund Gig jewe, - Until Ovtxe things coma to: pisn we will alwnya fai} (0 goovert eos the bieeti se. atart—Califoynia Bogle. 7 é Tategrity without “n-wietge te weake and unclean, ani knowledge without tn- fegrity tn ungerous and @readtal— Nashville clean, . A call to (ie Lae American side eR The nitetal Puecersne toothe Tope Janse, and sheuld he decile to aecept jhe opportunity now epen to him in [the years to comme ell “tak hts Lidare and become a real {uctor in the [imistness world. Racked up by predue- itn, there ds aie Minit to the heigits te [smith maz geeend. Great news: pipers, banka, hotels, department stores are ewcy tn aivqnice and to maintain [if wacked up hy production, ‘The only reasiet the Jiagnaunese mate seh a show: ine along these Mex wax tho Kredit production breught forth by them from the sal ef the earth on the Pucite [eve Lakerree ai thin cénditton ont in shout the hbk Ameriean ar- copt the opporiun.ty «ut his door—Call- fornia Rast, Incrarimde ts 4 practical posession. The great balk of mankind, whether sulted a tinerant, resemble the swine. which in harvest zaiher and fat fen upon ts avorny beneath the oak. fur chow a4 the tee whieh hore them ne cther thanks than rubhing off its hark and tearing up the Sod around 1. Nashville Clivion. ‘Rollglon tx thing Uhut gules, ce- ments and Inspifes a rave that Ie de- veloping along ‘the right Hines, Without +. ill that Is being. lone te decention, ecoke wtability,2and will fall to.pleces sooner or later.--Louaville Leader. Ameriew can not be truly -American inlé=n Kon Kovcinment is maintained. Jon zovernnient can not to maintained without good citizenship, Goud eltl- zennlup cin not’ be realized Tn ow cuvernment. when the executive omcern Gil Yo, entorce™ the .franchine awa which Rolp,to Inspire good government, —Wanhington Tribune. ‘The npirit of organization seems to be xrinving ‘he care Keoup in Newport Newn at last, Becante within the past He week twa dissa t eranliations ea ‘te ee @ Sy ‘tf. thomes Fortune , Hath-the’ dog. 2. socal? i: Seitt ‘the Scriptures, “The conies were ‘once'a people.” (Proverbs, xxx, 26.) And the Lord cursed: Cair and set a mark on-him, “lest any finding him. should kill. him.’ (Gen. ix., 118) Now, eae and ‘Canine “and Dog—are tl not gne afd’ the same? Verily, hath the dog a soul?’ The fact is we do not really know what the ‘dog or any other animal hath. We claim’ a great deal for ourselves which we have no inheritance in and the claim to which is .insis- tently denied us. 1 know that the experiences of many:are like anto my own in this respect, that, we are always claiming -things, .by expecting and hoping and: praying for. them, which we never obtain, simply because -we: have no in- heritance in them from the be- ginning. , We should all be very careful how .we regard and -treat the horse, the dog, and: other dumb creatures, bver. which we ate given lordship, for we know. not what the} are and for what pur- pose they were made what they are. We,know no more about their origin, purpose in life, and final destiny than we do about our own, and that is precious little, measured by the highest spiritual” and scientific standards. In 1874, when I was somewhat, over sixteen, I left my father's house, at Jacksonville, Fla., and went to Washington, my. “desire being to-secure an education. I spent two years at Howard Uni- versity, in the Normal Depart- ment, and a year in the law <fass- But I was not to get an-educa- tion in the schools as other young folks got it: I had to pick it up wherever I had a chance, and I did so, and have continued to do so. During this period I served. about six months as a special agent of the Treasury Department; in the customs serv- ice, in Delaware. and between school sessions, after leaving the customs service, I served for a few months as a special messen- yer in the Life Saving Bureau of he Treasury Department, all in the hope to get an cducation in the regular college way, but it was not to be. I returned to Jacksonville, with the intention of teaching school and: getting my bearings. Both proved hard 1asks. The next. morning after I reached my father's house I went sut in the back yard, intending © go into the vegetable garden, which was a large and fine one.| | had reached the middle of the rack yard when I felt a-big tug it my trouser's leg. On looking lown F found that the largest ind most ferpeigns bul log | ever aw had slippet his collar and iad grabbed my trousers just bave the shoe top. He was eye ng ine and wagging his tail as a} ion does when he means busi- ess. My mother-in-law, a very | plendid “woman. happened to}: ook and see the situation, and]. ‘as so horrified that she screamed |. nd fainted. My father, who, yas in the front of the house, |, ushed out, and, seeing the anger. calmed down and came || ver to where the dog and I], vere. ' “Tt is all right, Bull, he is one | f the family," he said, patting || mon the head. Bull loosed his rip on my trousers, wagered his |! ail and eyed me familiarly and |’ rotted beside us to the garden |. ate. asa big Hon may have done, |, nd thereafter he end T were the |; est of friends. : But “how did Bull know that]; was one of the family. If he]. ad not known he would have orn me from limb to limb... |! Nerily, yerily. hath the deg a|! pul! ¥ ; Native Life Very Cheap In South Africa From Johannesburg International ‘Ten pounds’ na for the Rhodesian White man who axsivited a native who Sled iimediutely after the assault. It wax decided thit he would not have died from the assault if he had not been “suffering from an enlarged spleen”! So the tule of unequal sustice mounts up. No wonder the subject races want to, drive the whites into the sea oc- castonally have been formed with the avowed purpows, in mind of caring for the gen- eral welfare and interest of the race hare. So many things happen which Vitally affect the puril> including the Negro citfzens thet need the most care- ful consideration, tt le highly necessary that something be doné to acquaint the Negro with the fact that he needs Ket rid of some of -he Indifference which seems to completely envelope him, and begin to look about himself.— Newport News Star. . When we stop hob-nobbing with rilevown: .when Negro brain power la appliet more to production than con- sumption, our Nfe skice will ‘be more ine than black and descendants more Watified Im honoring thelr ancesters. Them truly the race will ke more ro- spectabte and respected. by other races of the world in which we Hvé—dlardy Keith In the Qaty gun, . WHAT WE BELIEVE ; Lo Negro Improve- ~~ IL ment..Association ‘advocates the uniting and - blending of all: Negroes into one strong healthy race., It is against miscegenation and race suicide. It believes, that-the Negro race is, as good'as any other, and therefore should ’ ‘be as proud of itself. as others are.: It believes in the purity’ of the, Negro race and the purity of the white race. It is against rich blacks marrying poor _ whites. - 7s Jt is against rich or poor whites taking advantage of Negro women. - J “ It believes in the spiritual Fatherhood - of God and the Brotherhod of Man. It believes in the social and political -~ physical separation of all people to the . extent’ that they promote their own ideals and civilization, with the privi- » lege of trading and doing business with * each other. fe Believes in the ‘promo- _ tion of a strong and powerful Negro ~-nation. . + It believes in-the rights of all men. UNIVERSAT"NECRO IMPROVEMENT ASSN. . MARCUS GARVEY, President-General January |, 1924. = HEALTH TOPICS By DR. B. S. HERBEN OF the New York Tuberculosis Ass'n * Shaking Palsy re ee SS Se ‘There in a condition which comes upon some people, rarely before they are forty. years of age and then any {ime after that period. A very small Proportion of the population suffers from thin dixease which, because of ite pecullar ymptom of tremor of the munetes, ix called shaking palsy.” 1 ts more frequent In men thun In women and the cause of the trouble fe not well understooil, Heredity seems to have semething to de with the appearance of thix trouble ant! it neem certain that mental shork (such as fright, anxiety, grief, ote.), ix Ine fluential ti causing It. Alcekotic In- dulgence and the disease eailed ayphilia, which have geet intlienes In the cametion af ee many of the nervous Wiseuses, sre not preven te be factors ty bringing aatwnt tis eons ation, You have all noticed middle aged and older people who have fingers that shake: sometimes the whole arm, and even the head, to, wil tremble and Inerenses In violence under exeitethent or the embarninemat of being ob- nerved. Shaking of the head alone ts 4 different thing brought. on by old une or “senility.” When they are rest- Ing. these sulferers have very lite tremor usually sand tir sleep if ceases. If you Wil notice carefully. sou will leven that dt Ie customary thatthe shaking slope when Uie patient sets hix mind upon the act of doing some- thing which demands hie whole at tention, OA strane way of walking a noted in these juttients, ‘They seem to he forever in a Hurry sind, Like Simple Simon, they fall forward ax, they 50. ax though they were about to tumble on Uietr noses, 7 Recovery from shuking pulsy Is rare: It progfessex and becomes worse as time goes on, und aometines the change is so gradunt as to take over thirty sours before 4 reaches Ite final stage. . A reat eal can be done to make the victims of tin dixense more com- fortable. Strange to say, we do not advise tho “rest treatment” for theve men and women, although we insist that they get a full amount of sleep. Lukewarm baths, in which they can soak for fifteen or twenty minutes. make them feel better.’ Keep them happy and free from anxiety wad do not let: them overexert themselves. Gpecial treatment for those’ who are oxtremely nervous over thelr condition should be advised by the physician who knows the case and the circum- Se Go “Calvi ‘Calvin New: Manager . of Courier New York Office Floyd J. Calvin, feature writer ant Columiiat of The Pittsburgh Courler /at fa Pittahurah offce, has been trans ferred to New York and placed I churge of tite Courlor's New York-of fice at 2306 Seventh avgnur. Mr. Cal vin was, before -he Joined the Courle sta more than aix monthe seo, member of Harlem journallalic circies having At various times been with the New York Age, the New York Dis- patch and ansintant’ editor of The Mesrenger. He e one of -the moni promising, young men. In Negro jour. natiem, Hla column, “The Digest.” hala attracted #ide attention, and his book’ reviews’ mark him as a coming ‘eritic of keen and analytical sbility.... No Jim Crow in New York City School (From the Cleveland Call) It 1s openly stated that the colored people of Harlem, New York. are upset rexarding plans for the, new public school butlding recently’ erected at 140th street and. Seventh avenue. Some ‘of the discontent seems to have grown out of the proposed shifting of children who now attend public school No. 89, at [the corner of 134th street and Lenox avente>but the principal Glssatiatac- tion fs traced to the question of whether the prinetpal and the teaching corps-ot the new dullding are to be white or colored. : ‘This lator question should have nu plico In New “York. New York has ne custom which maken It necensary jor practienbln that white tonche: should Instruct white ehiléren, only, + charge of colored children, only, Su-h ie principle b conteary to the hitstos of New York'a schant system. ‘Thess have wen, for years, numbers at col jorad teachers In the publle schools wt [New York but they were trained, « aimined, and appoltied am teachers only, sand tat as enlor A tavchers: nor was i diny plan of the ‘ow York aehoot system “to put them exclusigely in charge of Sexro pupils. any mate that ft was a theory that white teache should not (each colored ehtidr. :. “teat. ous teaching candidates who raise (he hue and cry for Jobs only ujon the ground of color .shoutd “be banish from the -watting Hist: On the other hand, there should be. hearty movement (or the tralning. of tonchers, with the view of -eligititi:y and appotntment, not as colored teach. era, sat un teachers avaliable for vi caumiee which may exist in iny schoo! in-New York, regardless of where th: nchoot may be and whether the ma Jorlty of Its registrants ta white or col bored. Any theory other this this ts Indlea. tive of a Jim Crow polley, muMeient exomples of which are already In evi- Uenee In New York, following their advewsey hy? thouglitless people feb Insist, when wer t*ey have a chante, ravwtz« the Color question, {els hoped that the thoughtful pee plo‘of Hartem will. caretylly wateh thi projert und xce to st that merit -an! eMelency are riven a. maxinium de gree of consideration and that ans movement which fs based upon cals alone, will be quickly muzzied, Politics Is Cold - Blooded: Business From 8t. Louis Araus Ons of the reasons for our not su caading tn politica any more then: 40 tu because: we do not look’ pon! ‘as @ cola blooded proposition, That’ the only slccesstul way to. treat. th matter. a ” NEGRO WORLD NOTICE “The ips Dept. . Stare Seth SMa sam oo. I Will Give You A Chance To Earn $200 A Week WIPED OUT COLOR, LINK IN NEW YORK POLITICS That Is What the Late Charles F. Murphy Did as Chief of the Tammany Hall Democracy — His Lowly Beginnings (From the Norfolk Journal and Guide) When Mr. Charles P. Murphy, chief of the Tammany Hall Democracy, died suddenly in New York city last week, it not only throw the Democratic politics of New York into confusion but, in a measure, the Democratic politics of the nation, especially as it affects the nomination of the next candidate of the Democratic party, at its June convention in New York, for President, as Mr. Murphy had set as the rounding out of his political fortunes the nomination of Governor Alfred E. Smith of New York as the Democratic candidate, and he so laid his plans that that may be the outcome of the work of the Democratic convention. Mr. Murphy rose from the lowest condition of boyhood and manhood in the Gas House District of New York, the toughest district of the tough New York in other days. He was a streetcar conductor and a saloon keeper before he became a great man in Tammany Hall. Strange that a man with such education and early occupations should in his own way strive to make Tammany Hall a morally decent organization, and succeeded to such an extent that when he died it was truthfully said that under his leadership New York has become one of the cleanest and best governed cities in the country. That is great praise, when it is remembered that Tammany Hall was once a real stench in the nostalgia of decent people, with the lowest standard of political morals in the politics of the nation. But our interest in Mr. Murphy is to be found primarily in the fact that Mr. Murphy was a real 100 per cent American democrat. He wiped out the race and color line in New York politics. All partisans of Tammany Hall looked alike to him. The Negro, Jew, Italian, all the many race groups in New York, and their name is legion, were valued at their proper rating—their ability to deliver votes and their mental and moral fitness to hold such offices of trust as usually fall to the lot of good partisans. He did not regard the Negro as a Negro but as a partisan. He gave us a civil service commissioner and representation in all of the municipal departments, with a large representation on the police force. True, this policy was inaugurated THE ELECTRICITY from the bottom through the table to the top. You will learn to maintain Liver and Kidney Disease, Blood Pressure, Heart Disease and New York Pace in one room in each room. BREAD & CO. Dell, No. 6, Vienna, New Jersey --- Right now, today, I offer you an opportunity to be your own boss—to work just as many hours a day as you please—to start when you want to and quit when you want to—and earn $200 a week. These Are Facts Does that sound too good to be true? If it does, then look at these earning records for the past several months for Spencer Warren. Mr. Warren made $424.82 in September; $480.82 in October; $449.86 in November, and $272.34 in December. W. J. McCrary is another man I want to tell you about. His regular job paid him $2 a day, but his wonderful new work has enabled him to make $16,800 in three years. Yes, and right this very minute you are being offered the same proposition that has made these men so successful. Do you want it? Do you want to earn $40 a day? A Clean, High-Grade, Dignified Business Have you ever heard of Comer Topcoats and Raincoats? They are advertised in the leading magazines. A good-looking, stylish coat that's good for summer or winter—that keeps out wind, rain or snow, a coat that everybody should have, made of fine materials for men, women and children, and sells for less than the price of an ordinary coat. Now, Comer Coats are not sold in, stores. All our orders come through our own representatives. guided. Mr. Mitchell Cordell, but the Murphy not only understood it as his own but carried it as the limit of a genuine deal, and his play. In all honors work with Charles P. Murphy, if the Demographer of the South wrote like him, who did not enjoy the social equality unseen into his head, as a political leader, and had no need to, any more than Southern Demographers need to, the South would be a punch better place in which to live and not such a good place to migrate from, as on many find it good to do. The example of Charles P. Murphy in dealing with the Negro in politics, as man and partisan, could be studied to advantage by the thoughtful Democrats of the Southern States. LET'S PUT IT OVER EL ISLAM By ETHEL TREW DUNLAP Twas Islam searched the spirit's deep And rescued Allah's pearls of prayer, Which are devotion's sacred share The onward.. marching ages keep. That which we praise too loud, in truth, Oft loses beauty for our pains: So view thyself the fair, young veins Of ancient Islam in her youth. Which kept her virgin heart alive To this deep truth; That God is God— Lest those dark paths again be trod, In which idolatry's sin thrives. Chide not her tender heart made sad By Moloch's victims cast to name, All needlessly, in worship's name, Sad error which her pleas have stayed. The Mahdi heard her virtuous plea. And to the world her hopes expressed; Then rocked her sweet, young thoughts to rest By teaching men of purity. For Islam slept, and in her dreams She little wot that wrong prevailed, Until the world so loudly walled. She woke like springtime's starled She woke like springtime's startled streams. O hear her to her Mayor vow To worship Him and Him alone; Her trembling voice pleads for atone From those to other gods who bow. Aloft from prieathood view her stand, Wise prophethood her high ideal, From revelation tear the seal That all who will may understand! Then love: El Islam if you will, Or hate her as your thoughts decree, While Hagara's son looks down on thee, Who came her vision to fulfill! 723 Ramsaur St., Watts, Calif. —Love can still be found in cottagen —of the $10,000 bungalow type. —Picking a political. "leader" appears to be the new and favorite pastime of our editors. Within the next few months we will pay representatives more than three hundred thousand dollars for sending us orders. And now I'm offering you the chance to become our representative in your territory and get your share of that three hundred thousand dollars. All you do is to take orders. We do the rest. We deliver. We collect and you get your money the same day you take the order. You can see how simple it is. We furnish you with a complete outfit and tell you how to get the business in your territory. We SPENCER WARREN help you to get started. If you only send us four average orders a day, which you can easily get, you will make $100 a week. Maybe You Are Worth $1,000 a Month Well, here is your chance to find out, for this is the same proposition that enabled George Garon to make a clear profit of $40 in his first day's work—the same proposition that gave R. W. Krieger $20 net profit in a half hour. It is the (By Interracial Press Service) ATLANTA, Ga., April 13. In the death of John J. Bagan of this city, which took place on March 36, the causes of interracial good will and economic justice lost a true and powerful friend—one whose life was devoted almost wholly to these ideals. In 1919 Mr. Bagan helped to organize the Commission on Interracial Cooperation and was its chairman until his death. When the Federal Council of. Churches set up a similar commission, he was called upon to head that, as well. He was also the moving spirit in the local interracial committee of Atlanta. To these organizations he devoted a great deal of time, and none of his salutristic interests was nearer to his heart. Mr. Eagan was deeply interested also in the problem of Christianizing industry, and was a pioneer in this field. As the principal owner and manager of a great manufacturing enterprise in Birmingham, he introduced profit sharing on an extensive scale and employee representation in management. In one year profits amounting to $200,000, which would ordinarily have gone to the stockholders, were distributed to the employees, over and above their regular wages. Shortly after the war, when so many enterprises were closing down or cutting wages, Mr. Eagan refused to do either, saying that the welfare of the workers was his chief concern. He put into effect also many other projects for their benefit, such as recreation facilities, sick benefits, pensions, etc. Mr. Engan's will, which has just been made public, is the supreme evidence of his sincerity, and is almost without precedent. It leaves all his stock in the Birmingham concern, amounting to about $1,000,000, to be held by the management, in perpetual trust for the employees, and provides that all the profits shall go to them. His purpose in this arrangement, as expressed in the will, is "to insure service both to the purchasing public and to labor on the basis of the golden rule." It is especially significant that in all the benefits of Mr. Engan's welfare plans while living, and also in the provisions of his will, the several hundred colored employees of the concern participate fully and on equal terms. In the light of the above facts it is not surprising that the death of this great man is mourned equally by both races. His funeral was attended by a number of representative colored leaders, and both races will participate in a memorial service soon to be held. A Chance A Week same opportunity that gave A. B. Spencer $625 cash for one month's spare time. If you mail the coupon at the bottom of this ad, I will show you the easiest, quickest, simple plan for making money that you ever heard of. If you are interested in a chance to earn $200 a week and can devote all your time or only an hour or so a day to my proposition, write your name down below, cut out the coupon and mail it to me at once. You take no risk, and this may be the one outstanding opportunity of your life to earn more money than you ever thought possible. Find Out NOW! Remember, it doesn't cost you a penny. You don't agree to anything and you will have a chance to go right out and make big money. Do it. Don't wait. Get full details. Mail the coupon now. C. E. COMER The Comer Manufacturing Co. Dept. 35-X, Dayton, Ohio Just Mail This Now! The Comer Manufacturing Co. Dept. 35-X, Dayton, Ohio Please tell me how I can make $200 a week as your representative. Send me complete details of your offer without any obligation to me whatsoever. Name ... Address ... (Print or write plainly) BEYOND ATTALFS VINEYARD By J. M. STRUART-YOUNG (In the Gold Coast Leader) 6—Message My well of crystals my hive of honey; My cloakster pool, my garden sunny; My fence with pots all aglow. Life has no wonder but to know! My moon of gladness, my star of aplandor. My song of joy, my message tender, The crown for which alone I live; Love has no grace but to give! 11—Salil Selim robed himself in blue; What is that to me or you? Selim had his many loves; Sand has fill'd their orange groves! Selim built a watch-tow'r tail; Where does now its shadow fall? Proud my love and fair to see— Who would mighty Selim be? III—Meditation Star on the stream and moon on the meadow. How you solace and comfort me still! Breath of the wind through the codars yonder, Bearing my dreams above; But, ah! the deep joy in my heart when I ponder, On the beauty of her I love! IV—Symbols A pledge of what you are, to me, Heart's own? The whitest pearl in all the sea, Strange, and alone! A sign of what you yet shall be, When I am far! In the deep night's infinity, A star, a deathless star! V—In Alca's Vale In Alca's vale when dawn was waking, I linger'd in the stream alone; And, oh! my heart seem'd nigh to breaking, At rapture of the lark's clear tone! In Alex now the night is falling; I hear & voice the gloaming through The nightingale, with song enthralling, Bears me sweet dreams of love and you! A PRAYER O Lord, with tender mercy look upon us For we much need Thy presence every day; In Thee and Thee alone we put our trust, So help us, Lord, and teach us what to say. We know that Thou art Lord and we adore Thee; Our praises all to Thee we sing with joy; Oh, satisfy our hearts, and may the world see There in a Lord Who would our souls employ. O Lord, with tender mercy look upon us, And lead us in the path of righteousness. And make our hearts feel that in Thee we trust, And to Thee may we all our sins confess. We know there lives a Jealous Lord above us. Who records our acts or good or bad. So then lot us to our best, the things that are just. In doing so we make the Lord good glad. Waterbury, Conn. THE NOW THE NOW By L. O. DE SAYLES Why linger in the shadows of the past? Or toward the future longing glance east? Dehold today, with all the blessings vast! From somber decree of wye birth been, awake! Imaginings vain of what may be, for sake! In God's eternal love the dwelling make. Truth, life and save are how to to thee; Lift up things over the land and come to see; Accept them gait, be loved abundantly! By quiet waryness, truth thecept death lead; Life giveth bread thy hungry heart to feed; Love infinite supplies thy every need. - We expect to meet all eight of them at the National Colored Democratic Convention in Baltimore next month, and hope that the convention will not split on the wet and dry issue. FOR RESULTS ADVERTISE IN THE NEGRO WORLD IF YOU ARE SEED WITH BREASTMARK, BREASTMARK, BREASTMARK, LANK MARK, COPPER. IF YOU ARE SEEING WITH BACKHAIR, STEP MODEL, SUNSHINE PAINTY JOINTS, ACKING BOXER. IF YOUR BODY IS full of URIC ACID POISON. IF YOUR BODY MARK IS drying up so that you can't WORK, SANT MARK YOUR food properly—LOSE NO TIME. Get the wonderful. DR. M. K. W. SALSOW. P. O. Bray 61, Rambling George Station, NEW YORK 10001 Send me the wonderful Jerryline Madison; give the book. On arrival, when the patient delivers the patient Just take a dose. It is very pleasant. Instantly that pain stops. The blood becomes purer; no more SORR, STIFF, ACHING JOINTS; no more SCUTICAL, LUNGAGG, NEUROTIC—all the REUMATIC PAINT goes. Take a step away from the grave! Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer any longer? Here is your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wait until you get worse! Enclose 19 cents (dime), write YOUR NAME and ADDRESS on the coupon and mail coupon right now! ACT QUICK! DO IT TODAY. WEEKLY SERMON By G. EMONEI CARTER Subject, "The Principle of Preparation" (Continued) Ps. 51:6 1. Well, then, the first fact for discussion which burs our path in examining this question of guiding principle is this: What is the hindrance in the human soul to a right application of the fundamental laws? That law has been already examined: under that law we live; by applying a right principle to life, the action of such a law is a process of advance to blessness. What hinders? What interrupts a blessed onward march, a good and heavenly growth? The answer, broadly, is this: The poison of character. We clear the ground by examining our answer. Now, surely above all things facts must be respected. I shall not need to urge that point upon understandings whose boast is that they are practical. All that is, is worth examination, and for no further reason than simply that it is. Facts are sometimes difficult to deal with; sometimes they delude or play us false; sometimes they act the part of a Proteus, and the unwary or the impatient miss the truth. To keep our eyes upon any fact until it agrees to surrender its secret is surely something. Common facts repay us, even if we are but lingerers in the doorways of those stately halls, whose golden keys are in the hands of science. We see the value of facts on a large scale: the majesty of mountains, the thunderous voice of the ocean, the dim immensity of the trackless leavens, these force upon us the truth that they are, and possess endless secrets of immeasurable interest, but in smaller scale we wake on to the same. The microscope places us on terms of intimacy with the undest insect glaning in the sunlight, and untolds before us the variegated rolls of gelvet in the minutest petal of the slenderest flower. Facts, however, are more serious a thousand-times, and sadder in the world of man. What world? Ah! you question truly. Man is a creature of many worlds. But man's great peregrance is to choose, and, therefore, the theatre of his most serious action is that whenceon he gives effect to his constant choice, by movement towards his fellow-man, and towards his God. Facts of lasting interest will be found in the moral world? Up then, and respond it. Else to the Angel of Apocalypse, and stand on some peak of the North Wind; lean over the battlements of the blast; look down on man. What do you see? Changes of empire, peoples, thieves. Those seem more accidents, more fleeting colors on a strong, abiding sea. This, what is constant? Ah! on wail, "Confusion and sorrow." If these multitudes are formed of separate lives, if in each life there is a world of thought, intention, will, which combine to shape it to its final end, then in that world below there works, it is evident, common person of character. Can you characterize that poison. Gaze on, at the vision of human sorrow, and you will name the chief evils, moral them by two names which are quite intelligible—Sensuality and Prole. All man may be reeled into two-sensational purity; the one is human, the other devilish; the one tears the spirit down through the senses, the other cripples the soul by faults of the intelligence, combined, they are the seven sprites of a human soul flees this from them to find a law what you have them." This clearly, "To give unbelied bent to impulse, spiriting or physical, as to lose or lower, or destroy the tone of character." Now, this is precisely what the demonic in the old world are busily employed in doing. Your scientific life has driven his hammer in a deep in the rocks, read a stray essay of the last unbelied speculation, and lossing his blood with pity and contempt for the poisons erred, for the losing hopes of generations of Christendom, arguer blandly, over his wine, a new process of creation, a new theory of human destiny, which, if it be not clear in any hopes of the future, dispenses at least with fear, and waves away the awkward nightmare of a God the judge of all. Your young man: full of life, full of hope, with the clear head and the warm heart, the generous impulse and the noble desire—where is he now? Ah, my God! the angels well might weep! You meet him again with sunken cheek and hacking cough; worse—with a mind hardened, a memory attained, a conscience, the home of spectres of murdered souls, and then a week or two how by, and you follow him in sadness to an early grave. Pride and sensuality, then poison character. Well, now come a step farther. How counteract this fatal poison? My friends, to understand the influence of the Potomac or the Rhine in shaping the settlements of the peoples who line the banks, do not view them merely as they pass, the one sweeping around the capitol at Washington, other pouring its volume of water by Amsterdam into the bosom of the Northern Sea. No; rather go DR. H. M. H. W. BAKKIN P. O. G. BRUNKENGER, Birmingham, NEW YORK Send me the wonderful Jersey president, please give me back. On arrival, when the postmaster delivers the postmaster I will pay him 10 cents (and postage). The Jersey postmaster is guaranteed; my money refunded if I am not gettled. When ordinarily from Cuba or South America, please send with order (the please). Baptist Pastor Regains Vigor of Youth by an Easy Method to the heads of distant hills—the White Mountains or the Alps—see the slope of the watershed, watch the first beginnings, then track their increasing forces as they roll from their sources to the sea. Do so in the moral world. What is the account of the origin of the poison of character, the "whist" and "why" of its increasing power? If more accounts than one are given of it, which has the best claim on our attention and respect? There are, on the whole, two opposing views: two guilds come forward to lead us in our journey; the one is found in human unbelieving philosophy, the other in the Bible. a. Philosophers have, of course, differed much, as is natural in details, but in the main features they agree. Among them I choose a typical teacher, who was also in every way a remarkable man. I mean Jean Jacques Rousseau. Rousseau did not, could not shut his ear to the tragic strain in human life. Rousseau had a repugnance to revelation, and of him it has been said, he made it, like persons devoid of his genius, and of his special temptations, whom we of this generation have known—he mad it "a point of honor" to hate the Pentateuch. Rousseau thereupon was driven to offer some solution, of the beginning of all the sorrow. And such he offered. The original fault, according to him, was a departure from, a disloyalty to, the state of nature. Man, free from the restraints of civilization, was the pattern man; man delivered from the external evils of complex society was truly regenerate. An artificial growth of manner, custom, habit, government—this was the enemy which broke with its tyranny the human family; and to escape from the remaining bands of a half shattered "social contract" was to open the only door to the advance of life and character. But also! Rousseau was a dreamer, and the objections to his solution of the great problem are twofold-(1) Instances can be adduced of men, in a society untrammmolled by the sins of civilization, but they do not correspond to the ideal state said thus to be attained. The savage of the South Pacific is not the victim of the social bonds recognized in London; but is any more delivered from sensuality and pride? I trow not. And then (2) if, if the present experience is wholly against such a theory, no less is the witness of the past. History affords nothing like an instance such as is required. It is not an historical fact. It is not a present experience; it is a sad, but not a buseless dream. Such is a sample theory. It has taken many forms. (Continued in next issue) Five colored girls recently graduated from the Boston Clerical School, which is rated among the best in the country for its commercial course, including shorthand, typewriting, bookkeeping, the use of office appliances, etc. MADE vigorous again after being on the downside fourteen years'. Made 'young' again after he had almost succeeded to 'bring' which had come to him too soon. Made strong capable and happy again after he had given up all hope. This has been the joyous experience of the Rev. George B. Punkney, according to a recent statement issued by this prominent Baptist pastor of New Jersey. No 'glad operation' was performed; no expensive methods were employed to restore to him the physical powers of his prime, the Rev. Mr. Punkney explains. Instead, he says, he regained the vigor, vitality and ambition of youth by a simple method anybody can use at home, safely and secretly. This is the recently discovered korea treatment, the basic principles of which were developed by famous European specialists. "In the fourteen years of my decline," says Dr. Pinckney, "I tried everything recommended, for such cases—every operation and treatment a poor man could, or couldn't afford—and none brought relief. I continued to decline more swiftly each day until Providence brought korex compound on its wings. "I was naturally skeptical of korex when a brother told me about it, but an inner voice urged me to try the compound. The result is, I am back to normal. I am in as good shape as I ever was, although I had considered my case seemingly hopeless. Korex may have an equal in the medical world, but I doubt it. Countless thousands in my Race, as well as other races, are suffering as I did, not knowing that relief is within their reach." Strangely enough, an important ingredient of korex compound comes from Africa, ancient home of the Negro Race: European physicians say this substance acts directly and powerfully on lower spinal nerve centers, improving the circulation and producing a sense of new vigor and animation, sometimes within a few hours. Another ingredient leaf extracted in Europe. Others are prepared in America. All are combined in compressed tablets, warranted to contain no "dope" or illegal drugs. Stout Figures Laid to Teas BERLIN, May 11.—Five 'clock tea is responsible for: the failure of many German women to have figures conforming to the latest Parisian mods. Dr. Isaac Boas, Berlin specialist, declares. In German homes, in coffee houses and teashops, Dr. Boas says, "women indulge their appetite for sweets too much at tea time. Sweet cakes, cookies and chocolates of all sorts are eaten immoderately by women who probably fall to realize the flesh-building qualities of the food they consume while listening to Strauss waltzes and planning how to reduce their weight." —The first colored Republican Coolidge Club was organized in Boston. —There are those who believe that the referee has counted time on our old "leaders," whose chief asset is florid oratory. SPECIAL SALE Made of fine percale, in blue, lavender, and black and white. DRESSES ..... $1,25 CONDALL AFFONS ..... 85c MEN AND WOMEN Keeping a Harvest Selling These Items beautiful nature adds some walk and creativity to your home. 12 of each of these articles: men's collar buttons, suffla ties, the plus, gold-filled, shoe laces, brown or black—fourty- six pieces for only $2.50; your profit is $1.00. Beautiful Negro pictures, calendars, post cards, $21 in all, for only $2.50; your mona's four-in-hand silk ties, 3 men's alpaca strap shirts, 3 high-grade dress shirts, 3 high-grade dress silk hose, 3 pairs of silk cotton hose, 18 pieces in all for only $19.76; your purses in all for only $19.76; WE SHIP BY RETURN MAIL. CASH WITH ALL ORDERS. Art Novelty Co., Dept. 12 2193 Seventh Ave., New York City PETER Thousands have written in praise of korea. Among them are many persons prominent in business, business and political circles of the Race. Young folk who felt "old" too soon say korea has been renewed their strength, vigor and gland activity. Men 50 to 85 declare the compound has made them truly "young" again. Mr. Pinkney ordered the korea compound The Rev. Mr. G. B. Pinckney Pinckney ordered the korex compound direct from its American distributor, the Melton laboratories, 2009 Melton Bldg. Kansas City, Mo. Knowing that thousands of employees, half-a-calf folk would like to test such a method without risking their money, these laboratories have agreed to supply a full-strength $2 treatment of the compound on a guaranteed trial basis. If you feel the need of increased vigor, nerve force and gland activity, simply out the coupon below and mail it with or without the money, to the laboratories mentioned. The korex treatment will be sent to you in a phragm-sealed wrapper, with the understanding that it is to cost you nothing if you report within 10 days that you are not satisfied. Gentleman: Send me a korex treatment for $2 enclosed. I agree to pay $2 and postage on delivery; but I report within 10 business days you are able to refund my $2 upon request. NOW FOR 1924-BIG GATHERING OF GOES FROM ALL PARTS OF WORLD Universal Negro Improvement Association is now appealing to the members of the organization and members of the race everywhere to do their best to make the convention of 1924 the greatest of all our world conclaves. This year the organization is to discuss at its convention all those vital problems that effect the race and to lay down a solid base for the industrial elevation and development of our people. This year's convention will be ahead in importance of all the other meetings and will call for a great deal of expenditure on the part of the parent body of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, hence this appeal is made to each and every one to contribute to our general and convention fund. Let every Negro give freely as much as he can afford toward this fund so as to assist the Association, to carry out its work. All members should collect and send in to the fund Address all your donations to the Secretary General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, 45 West 135th Street, New York, U. S. A. All donations are acknowledged in the columns of the Negro World weekly. Brought forward..... $20.00 Walter Estus, Edmonton, Canada..... 5.00 John Johnson, Cincinnati, O..... 1.00 Henry Slaughter, Cincinnati, O..... 2.50 General Chalmers, Kansas City, Kansas..... 4.5 Mary Armstrong, Kansas City..... 1.00 W. J. Young, Kansas City..... 2.50 Charlie Campbel, Kansas City..... 4.0 Isaac Pierce, Chicago, Ill..... 7.00 H. R. Reddin, Chicago, Ill..... 1.00 Ville Johnson, Chicago..... 5.00 Wm. A. Jordan, Chicago..... 1.00 Garfield Hillery, Chicago..... 5.00 Wm. Vcal, Chicago..... 1.00 Equity Congress Program The Equity Congress meets each Sunday afternoon from 5 to 7:30 o'clock, at Elks' Hall, '162 West, 129th street—second floor, front. Charles H. Bailey is speaker of the congress, and under his constructive and vigorous leadership the congress is fast becoming a decided factor in the political and social life of Harlem. Old members are returning in large numbers, and new members are joining at each meeting. The sessions are free to all, and everybody is welcome. The subject for discussion varies each Sunday, and addresses are regularly made by prominent men of different walks of life. Come and bring your friends and see and hear what is being done at this open forum, where matters of im- LET'S. PUT IT OVER portance to the community, and to the race, are discussed and threshed out, so the citizen may have a solid grasp of all questions affecting him and thereby the more efficiently cast his ballot at all elections. The subject for the coming Sunday, May 25, is, "Why Do the Colored Business Men in Harlem Fail?" Other subjects to follow for discussion are: "Why Don't We Send a Colored Man to the Congress of the United States?" "Should the Fifteenth Infantry be Offered by Colored Officers, from Colonel Down to Second Lieutenant?" Various other civic and political questions that affect colored Harlem will follow. Executive headquarters, 2295 Seventh avenue. Phone Morning-sale, 5190, Charles H. Batley, speaker. "Why I Am Dissatisfied" This is the title of a book from the pen of Zehengreen, of Pittsburgh. THE MEMORIAL Pa. whose likeness occurs herewith, Mr. Green says this subject is in the greatest one confronting, the world today, and if you doubt it watch and wait for Part II, when it comes from the press. But to get treatment of the subject in full you will have to purchase the first part, which is now on on. I am only going over this work less, Mr. Green states, and, further, it is a book that ought to be in every morning home. It will be used to anyone at the price of 30 cents per copy for the first part. Can be obtained by mail by sending check. Agente wanted everywhere. Can be responsible persons. Ad- dress in Cotton. Please contact: Hireme 0437 W. block: The thoughtful Christian lander of the two messy men must permit the exchange of medical and extratime to prevent the development of plans for larger sympathy and closer co-operation between the white people and the Negroes." In 1872, the same body took the following action by upanimous vote: "We recognize the seriousness of the question of the relations between the white and colored races, especially in our land. It is our conviction that the Church should openly declare its responsibility and its duty seriously to set itself to the task of aling in the solution of these perplexing problems by the application of Christian principles." "We believe it to be exceedingly important that our pastors lay this matter upon the consciences of our people in order that our relations with the colored people may be characterized by patience, justice and Christian love. "We think that our social service commission should be authorized, indeed, perhaps instructed, to co-operate with the commission on interracial cooperation in the South, and we ask all Methodist people to assist as they have the opportunity in the formation of local groups which shall endeavor to establish better relations between the races." The conference further advised the various boards of the church to incorporate, the study of race relations in their general and local programs. Equally significant is the attitude of the woman's missionary council, which heads the organized woman's work of the whole church as set forth in the following resolutions adopted in 1920: "Resolved. 1. That as Christians and workers in God's kingdom we accept his challenge to show forth his power to settle racial differences, thereby setting before the whole world an example of the power of Christianity to meet interracial crises everywhere. "2. That we set ourselves definitely to the task by the creation of a commission on race relationships, which shall study the whole question of race relationships, the needs of Negro women and children, and the methods of co-operation by which better relations may be brought about." In 1921 the council provided that in every local group an interracial committee should be organized, to seek a sympathetic basis of co-operation with leaders among Negro women of the community, to study the conditions and needs of colored people in the matters of housing, sanitation, schools, churches, etc., and to make a study also of "Negro achievements in literature, poetry, music, art and other lines of endeavor, that there may be sympathetic appreciation of the Negro's con- you a my werFREE! I want to give you a full 50 box of my famous Hair Grower FREE! I say that short, scanty, thin or lifeless hair can be made long, lustrous and abundant, and I want to PROVE it by sending you a full-size box of my Tonic Hair Grower at my own expense. This is no "catch scheme." It's a fair and square offer and it's open to everybody. No matter who you are or where you live, you can obtain, without cost or obligation, a full 50-cent box of Tonic Hair Grower on, discovered and perfected by a beautiful new hair in a few weeks. hair, eradicates dandruff and relieves the scalp. Beauty parlors and barber are adopted ft. Thousands of users all other preparations have failed. Productory Offer Hair Grower free I hope to give ing of long, vigorous hair. I ask not box of Hair Grower—morely a dime cost of package and postage. As I can only send one box free to each me! Enclose ten cents (coin or stamp) in your letter and Hair Grower will be forwarded to This offer must be withdrawn soon to me, so don't put it off. Enclose it today. Address: LEE, Dept. 43 KANSAS CITY, MO. Dr. Lee's Tonic Hair Grower This remarkable preparation, discovered and perfected by a Negro scientist, actually grows beautiful new hair in a few weeks. It immediately stops falling hair, eradicates dandruff and relieves all unhealthy conditions of the scalp. Beauty parlors and barber shops nearly everywhere have adopted it. Thousands of users say it gives results after all other preparations have failed. In offering Dr. Bee's Tonic Hair Grower free I hope to give thousands of others the blessing of long, vigorous hair. I ask not a penny for the full-sized box of Hair Grower—merely a dime (silver or stamps) to pay the cost of package and postage. As the preparation is expensive, I can only send one box free to each customer or address. Just Send Me Your Name! Enclose ten cents (coin or stamps) in your letter and mail it to me personally. The Hair Grower will be forwarded to you immediately, postpaid. This offer must be withdrawn soon because of the heavy expense to me, so don't put it off. Enclose a dime in your letter and mail it today. Address: TO LET COMS BY DAY OR WEEK TELEPHONE SERVICE ATLEY HOTEL ASONABLE NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS BY DAY OR WEEK ALL PRIVATE, WITH RATHS. TELEPHONE SERVICE 9 West 136th Street SERVICE INTING DONE BY THE INTING HOUSE writing and dependable. No job ours is a modern equipped plant. bridges, churches and clubs. not and direct attention. Cards, Calling Cards, Circulars, CALL AT HOTEL OFFICE or Phone Harlem 0628 UNIVERSAL PRINTING HOUSE The House of Unique Work, inviting and dependable. No job is too big or too small for us. Ours is a modern equipped plant. Specifl Rates to Divisions, Lodges, Churches and Clubs. All work given our prompt and direct attention. Letterheads, Billheads, Envelopes, Calling Cards, Circulars, Programs, Tickets, Etc., a Specialty WE DO NOT ASK YOUR PATRONAGE BECAUSE OF OUR COLOR, BUT BECAUSE OF OUR SUPERIOR WORKMANSHIP. We await your order. Estimates gladly given. DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY 56 West 135th Street, New York City Supreme Bodies Take Vigorous Stand for Co-operation and Justice—Spend Hundreds of Thousands Annually By Interracial Press Service ATLANTA, Ga., April.—The attitude of the Southern Methodist Church on the question of race relations having been called in question, in a recent newspaper report, members of that denomination in this city point out that the Church's attitude is not properly be judged by the utterances of a relatively small group (as was the case in the report referred too, but by the statements and policies of the supreme bodies representing the whole denomination. These, it is claimed, are uniformly earnest, fair and brotherly, calling on the whole Church to study and discharge its duty in this matter in the light of Christian principles. For example, in 1918 the General Conference, the supreme legislative body of the whole Church, adopted the following: "There must be real sympathetic cooperation between the leaders of the two races. National, State and neighborhood conferences should be held, at which there should be frank interchange of opinions concerning traveling, housing, educational, moral and religious conditions; followed by an earnest effort to understand the cause of bad feeling and open friction, and the prompt and positive condemnation of all acts of injustice by whomsoever committed, whether white or 1716 E. 12TH ST. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MAY 24, 1986 Dr. Lee's Tissue Mine Grower A new company that produces tissue of all kinds promotes all the new products of the industry and provides tissue for the medical profession. tribution to American life in these lines." It is pointed out that the Southern Methodist Church has for years been contributing to Negro education, and of late quite generously, 7,756,000 of tenantary money having been set apart as an additional fund for this purpose. It maintains a number of social service centers for colored people, appropriates thousands of dollars annually to supplement the salaries of underpaid preachers in the C. M. E. Church, and conducts two summer schools for colored pastors. It is believed that this record of sympathetic interest and co-operation should be allowed to speak for the church on this question, rather than the probably well meant, but ill-considered statements of any small and sectional group. Assistant President General Sherrill in Newport News From the Newport News (Va.) Star Last Sunday evening we had the pleasure of speaking to the men and women who compose the local branch of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and when we entered the hall in which the meeting was being held, we were struck with the fact that scattered about In the audience were men and women who joined the association when it first started—men and women who are just as enthusiastic now for the organization as they have ever been; men and women who have banded themselves together for the success which they hope and believe will come to the Negro through efforts of Marcus Garvey and those who are assisting him. Say what you will about Mr. Garvey and his lieutenants, they certainly know their people, and they carry with them a line of argument which, if listened to, will certainly touch, the heart of any live, virile, upstanding Negro. No Negro man or woman who will hear Mr. Garvey or his assistant, Mr. William L. Sherrill, can gainay that they are not preaching a gospel which is timely, instructive, and far-reaching, and whether they live to enjoy the fruits of their labor or not. If they can instill the doctrine in the race, there will be no possible turning back. We certainly commend the local organization for the loyalty they display and the pluck which they show in standing by their colors. Tubero Miraculous Results Are Testified Who Have Used the "Hael Tuberculosis Miraculous Results Are Testified to By Tubercular Sufferers Who Have Used the "Haelan" Treatment at Home Dr. E. M. Davis, a prominent Denver physician, says, "I have personally treated a large number of pulmonary tubercular cases with 'Haelan.'' cases of the chronic type where a continual loss of weight has been recorded responded by a gradual gain in weight, a reservation of coughing, elimination of the blood streaked sputum, renewed voice and stamina, restored appetite, a ruddy complexion, warm breath and a general robustness of constitution which surprised most of all the patients themselves." pulmonary tuberculosis can be overcome with "Haelan" without leaving the home and without the inconvenience and enormous expense of traveling to distant climates. Therefore, we offer "Haelan" to the publisher of a right GUARANTEE TO PRODUCE SATISFACTORY RESULTS, or its full purchase price will be refunded. This guarantee is backed by a deposit of $1,000.00 in a large Denver bank. Full particulars, pulmonary prices, and special treatment for Tuberculosis will be mailed free on request. Similar reports from tubercular patients throughout America have convinced us that LET'S PUT IT OVER FIVE OR TEN Y $500,000 Loa BLACK CROSS Incorporated Under the Laws of the State of New Jersey, U. S. A. To enable the Corporation to purchase, charter and run ships, and to carry on its general business Loans are accepted only from members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and Negroes who are interested in and endorse its program. Loans are not requested or desired from any other Negro. Loans are not desired or accepted from any other person. A note is issued by the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, Inc., to cover each loan for five or ten years DENOMINATION OF NOTES You may loan in amounts of $20, $25, $50, $100, $200, $300, $400, $500, $600, $800, $900 and $1,000, bearing interest at the rate of 5% per annum, payable annually. As soon as a sufficient amount of money is loaned to the Corporation by those interested, its first ship will be purchased and the operation of the business of the corporation will be commenced. Loans may be forwarded to Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co., Inc., 56 West 135th Street, New York City, U. S. A. "All God's Chillun" will rescupe its subscription run next Monday night. "Fashion" welcomed Mary Blair back to the part of Millinette Monday night. Miss Blair, who plays Ella Downey in "All God's Chillun Got Wings," will play her old part at he Greenwich Village Theatre while "The Emperor Jones" holds the boards at the home roof on Macdougal street. Make Girls Salute Cradle, Urges Bishop LONDON, May 13.—"If I had my way I would put a cradle beside the flag on Empire Day and when the girls of the schools came to salute the flag I would make every girl salute the cradle." Lord William Gascoyne-Cecil, Bishop of Exeter, a cousin of Lord Balfour, declared in a speech today. "What has happened in France in the matter of the falling birth rate," the bishop continued, "is also happening here. The average family in Devonshire is only slightly over three members." YOU POOR KID, WHY ARE YOU SO SKINNY? YOU POOR KID, WHY ARE YOU SO SKINNY? Don't your mother know that Cod Liver Oil will put, pounds of good, healthy flesh on your bones in just a few weeks? Tell her every druggist has it in sugar-coated tablet form now so that you won't have to take the nasty, fishy-tasting oil that is apt to upset the stomach. Tell her that McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Tablets are chock-full of vitamins and are the greatest flesh producers and health builders she can find. One sickly, thin kid, aged 9, gained 12 pounds in 7 months. She must ask any good druggist for McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Tablets — 60 tablets, 60 cents — as pleasant to take as candy. "Get McCoy's, the original and genuine Cod Liver Oil Tablet." culosis led to By Tubercular Sufferers elan" Treatment at Home pulmonary tuberculosis can be overcome with HABILAN" without requiring the home without the inconvenience and enormous expense of traveling to distant climates. Therefore, we offer "Huelan" to the public anywhere at very nominal cost on a right GUARANTEE TO PRODUCE SATISFACTIONEER prices will be refunded. This guarantee is back by a deposit of $1,000.00 in a large Denver bank. Full particulars, testimonials, prices, and a book on "The Modern Treatment for Tuberculosis" will be mailed free on request. Mail: RD, 100 Hancock Building, Denver, Colorado. TEN YEAR Loan to For the Development of Africa and the Negro Race The Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co. Inc. (Incorporated under the Laws of the State of New Jersey.) For the purpose of building for its own use, equipping, furnishing, fitting, purchasing, chartering, navigating, or owning steam, sail or other boats ships, vessels or other property, to be used in any lawful business, trade, commerce or navigation upon the ocean, or any seas, sounds, lakes, rivers, canals or other waterways, and for the carriage, transportation or storing of lading, freights, mails, property or passengers thereon. To navigate the waters of the Atlantic Ocean along the entire eastern seaboard of the United States, and the Dominion of Canada, Newfoundland, and about Cuba, Porto Rico and West Indian Islands, Central and South America, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors, and roadsteads along said coasts, and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; the Pacific Ocean along the entire western seaboard of the United States, British Columbia and Alaska, Lower California, Mexico, Central America and South America, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors, and roadsteads along said coasts and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; the Gulf of Mexico and Panama Canal, the Gulf of California, Puget Sound, the Great Lakes, and all navigable waters and canals that flow therein, or may hereafter be constructed connecting any of the aforesaid waters, and all navigable inland waters of the United States, and of the Dominion of Africa, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors and roadsteads along said coasts and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; and those of such other continents as may hereafter be determined. it being the purpose of this provision to permit the corporation to conduct its business in any part of the world, as far as may be permitted by law. WRITE FOR INFORMATION OFFICE: "LET'S PUT IT OVER" A Home In Africa Members of Universal Negro Improvement Association All members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association who desire to go to Liberia, West Africa, to settle to help in the industrial, commercial and cultural development of the country, and who intend sailing September, October, December, 1924, or January, February, March, April or May, 1925, are requested to send in for application form to be filled out. YOUNG BLOOD FULL OF LIFE You are going to like this Bulgarian Tea. Everyone who tries it tells how much good it does right from the start. It just puts new life in you when you feel run down, tired or weak. You know you can't have power, vigor or energy when your blood is weak. You must get rid of the body poisons to have good health. You can love the man who is strong or the woman who is beautiful because their physical charms show that they are healthy. If you are tired, weak, nervous, with no appetite or lack the energy and vigor to perform your work—don't wait another day—get some Pep in you and feel 10 to 30 years younger. Go to your druggist and ask for Bulgarian Herb Tea compound in the red and yellow box. In case your druggist cannot supply you I will send you my large box postpaid for $1.00. Address me, H. H. Von Schlick, President, Marvel Products Company, Dept 5, Marvel Building, Pittsburgh, Pa. Note: If you prefer I will send it C. O. D. AL AMIN'S GIFT THE BOOK OF "BROWN FAIRIES" FOR THEIR MAJESTIES THE LONG-NEGLECTED RACE CHILDREN. The appropriate birthday gift. Handsomely illustrated; neatly bound. PRICE, $2.00 Send no money. Place name and address on postcard. Postman will deliver and collect. ETHEO-AMERICAN PUB. CO. P. O. BOX 85 ALLENWORTH, CALIF. Member, "Allenworth Chamber of Commerce" After waking up from several short naps I concluded that I might sleep better if I had a brief session with a little cigar. Accordingly I doned my clothes and made my way to the smoker, which had been vacated by the weary passengers. Seated in the corner, however, was the porter, who greeted me with a cheery "How-do-do" as I set about to induce an artifice desire for sleep. "Wall, George," I said, after a few fragrant puffs, "it's pretty soft for you tonight. I guess. At least, you can rest up from now until six a.m., can't you?" "Not on your life," the porter replied, as he deftly sharpened three or four lead pencils. "But everybody's gone to bed now." I insisted, "and you won't have many bells to answer until morning." "Yeah, but that doesn't help me any," the porter responded, as he opened a small handbag and drew forth half a dozen account books, which were quickly followed by two bank books and some small bank envelopes marked for pennies, nickels and dimes. "You see," the porter added, with a look of pride, "the board of directors meets tomorrow night, and I have to make my report to the corporation." "What corporation?" I inquired, as I dropped my cigar in surprise. "The Enterprise Corporation," he replied, looking as though he felt hurt. "But why should you have to make any report to a corporation? You work for the Pullman Company, don't you?" "Sure, but I'm also president and treasurer of the Enterprise Corpora- # "He perter replied, as he entered a handful of change from the humble and began to spout it. "You can," he mildly after mentioning an entry in a book marked "Dutch." "First year, after the old gunt died, all of us my wife, daughter and son, rested that would never make it upon what I am able to make on this run; so we took their insurance money and started a little junchroom, bedchair and newspaper business. We got lawyer Jones to come up and we formed a closed corporation. My wife and daughter run the lunchroom and my son runs the shoe shining and newspaper business. You'd hardly believe it," continued the porter as he warmed up to his story, "but the very first year we cleared up all expenses and banked $1,946, and I never lost a day from the road. As it is now," he added, with enthusiasm, "Tom will be able to go to business school this fall and Mary can take up her millinery course; and it's mighty important that I have these books straight tomorrow night, because we may take up the question of moving to larger quarters." As I settled back upon the cushion, leaving the porter, to his books and bag. I smiled inwardly at the ambition of the happy fellow, and wondered if I could make any suggestion which might be helpful to him and the absent members of the Enterprise Corporation. In response to my mental efforts a happy thought came. "Say, George." I said, as he busily worked with pencil and paper, "the thing for you to do is to quit the road and put your whole time in on promoting the corporation." "Can't do that," he answered quickly, "because the charter strictly provides that 'until the net receipts have averaged $150 per month' for three consecutive months, the president and treasurer shall devote the major part of his time to his principal occupation of-Pullman, porter,' and so far only How I Keep Feeling Young and Vigorous at Near Sixty "I am near 60 years, but I feel as young as I did at 30. I take a cupful of Bulgarian Tea once or twice a week. It keeps me healthy and strong and makes me feel young again." said H. H. Von Schlick, manufacturer of Bulgarian Herb Tea. Bulgarian Tea is a great blood tonic and everyone should enrich, refresh and improve their blood. Just a few doses of Bulgarian Tea and you begin to feel a change. Cary Smith has been so high go— the whist, January, 2001, February, 2001, March, 2001* established the happy porter. "As sure as I'm alive We go over the $100 mark for over three months, and I can lay off any thing I want to; but," he added, with a sly smile, "I'm going to stay on the road for another year, and tomorrow night I'm going to ask 'em to put th' sur- plus on some, new quarters, where Mary'll have more room and be more comfortable. I might lay off a work or two and give her a rest. She, more than any one else, has put this over, and I can see wibwe we'll have a real corporation in a few more years" con- cluded the porter just as a ring came from the drawing room. May Number of The Southern Workman The current issue of the Southern Workman (published by the Hampton Institute Press) contains an important eleven-page article by Monroe N. Work on "The Negro Migration," in which he discusses the causes and effects of migration for the past eight years. A worth-white educational institution is that described in an illustrated article on "A Unique Negro School," the Harriet Beecher Stowe School in Cincinnati, Ohio. In another article its principal, Miss Jennie D. Porter, tells of the evolution of the school. "A Memorial to Negro Soldiers" (illustrated) is the Armory of the 369th Regiment, which has been completed recently in New York City. A short article tells of the work of a promising young artist-teacher, Allan Randall Freelan. Editorials comment on two recent deaths—that of John Joseph Eagan, a Southern white man who contributed much to better race relations in the South; and General Richard H. Pratt, friend and champion of the Indian. Among other editorialists are the "Education Commission to East Africa," headed by Dr. Thomas Jesse Jones; "A Negro Forum," in Harlem, New York; and "The Tuskegee Clinic," recently held under the auspices of the John A. Andrew Clinical Society at Tuskegee Institute. There is also a short poem, "The Gift Beneficent," by Sarah Collins Fernandis. Negro Author Joins Allensworth Colony Situated in the heart of the San Joaquin Valley in California, is a little community, composed entirely of people of our race group. It is directly on the Santa Fe line with convenient means of communication with the outside world. Here Negro men and women are struggling and succeeding in the various industries undertaken. Into this wide-awake colony has come a genius. Of pleasing personality and force of character, he is drawing to himself friends. Already he bids fair to become famous for his book for children, "Brown Fairies." It is an original work, the like of which has never before been offered the reading public. It appeals to young and old allie. This young author is known as "Al Amin" to the literary world, his real name being F. H. Foster. The effort he is putting forth must ultimately bring success. Foster will not take as his portion failure. Japan Uses French Expert TOKIO (By the Associated Press). A thirteen meter gilder is to be imported from France by the aviation experimental bureau of the Imperial University. A French expert will accompany the machine and instruct Japanese airmen in its navigation. Martin Johnson Describes a Paradise He Has Found in Africa, but Will Not Say Where INSTRUCTIONS FOR MEMBERS OF UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION CIVILIZATION'S BLIGHT The Century Company has a post-card received from Major and Mrs. E Alexander Powell, now in Northern Africa, posted at Hellville, Island of Nossol Be, Madagascar. Under its superscription is the note, "120 in the shade"; on the reverse side is a photograph of some twenty or more white-clad, topi-topped backs along a verandah railing, the owners facing a door—the caption is: "Waiting for the bar, to open." And the message: 1. Be a loyal member by sticking always to the principles of the Association and defending its rights against the enemies of freedom. Where the native never labors. But chatters with his neighbors; Why work where clothes aren't needed And the kindly breadfruit grows? 2. Pay your dues and annual assessment regularly, so that the Association can have ready capital to carry on its work. Martin Johnson, explorer and wild animal photographer and author of "Camera Trails in Africa," before he and his wife (who shares and loves the life of adventure he leads) returned to Africa wrote as follows of his hopes for the new undertakings and his feelings about it all: 3. Read and study from cover to cover your Constitution, so that no one can take advantage of you by infringing upon your constitutional rights. "I have been home just four months, and as soon as I can I am going back. I know exactly the spot I will make 4. See to it that your local Secretary makes a monthly report of all moneys received and disbursed, and let him read the copy of his report to the Parent Body and produce receipt of acknowledgment for remittances, so that you can be sure that your Division is financial. LET'S PUT IT OVER for. It lies away out in the 'blue,' a good thousand miles' trek from Nairobi, in British East Africa. It is paradise, literally as well as figuratively. If it were charted—it is not charted, for so far as I can discover I am the only white man who has laid eyes on it since it was discovered by a pioneer Scottish missionary some hundred-gold years ago—but if it were charted it would appear on the maps as Lake Paradise. And I know of no place in all the world that better deserves the name. Only a few natives and I—and the animals—know where it is. And the animals and I at least, are not going to tell. All I will say is that it is somewhere in the neighborhood of the imaginary line that divides British East Africa from unconquered Abyssinia. I will not be any more exact than that, for I do not want civilization to enter my paradise. There are snakes in that Eden—cobras, adders and dreaded mambas. Though they are not many, they are deadly. But if they were twice as many and twice as deadly, they could not do as much harm as what we are pleased to call civilization. 5. See to it that no Officer or anyone starts anything by way of raising money or doing business or creates any financial obligation on the Division without the proper consent first of the Parent Body and members of the Division at a special general meeting duly and properly called. 6. Look out always for sharpers and self-seekers, who are always anxious to promote new schemes for their own purposes. 7. Put down at all times disloyalty to the Parent Body from Officers or members. 8. Pay no money without getting a receipt. 9. Don't loan your money to individuals. 10. Don't take anything for granted. You must be shown. 11. Don't go into anything you don't understand. "I do not want to say too much about civilization. I notice that when I speak my mind concerning its so-called benefits, my friends look at one another as if they thought the African sun had gone to my brain. So I will just say that six months of it are about all that I can stand. Then, I have to safari off to some country that is still God's country. 12. Don't pay your money to anyone except a duly elected or credited Officer of the Association. 13. Don't entertain anyone as a representative of the Parent Body except the person can show you credentials properly signed and up to date by President-General. "If there ever was a place that could be called God's country that place is Africa . . . I suppose everybody has accepted the myth of 'darkest Africa' . . . a place of dank, dark gloomy, fever-hunted jungle, inhabited by cruel,ullen man-eating tribes and stealthy, feroeous beasts . . . I found in British East Africa a place of sunshine and health. I skipped across the equator for nearly two years, and even when the thermometer registered 115 degrees in the share, I was not hot, for the air was dry, and we were 500 feet or more above the sea. And at night I was glad of blankets. Yes, British East Africa is a place of sunshine and health and beauty. 14. Don't allow anyone to come in your Division and disorganize you or interfere in your local affairs, except the person has authority and proper credentials from the Parent Body. 15. Don't buy any stock from anybody claiming to be identified with the Parent Body or any Local. We are not selling any stock. 16. Don't sell your property or anything you have without first seeing and knowing that you are going to profit by it. Look out and don't allow self-seeking Officers or members to sell the Organization's property to buy others, so that they can make a commission for themselves. "We are going back because we love the land and we love the animals. As for excitement, you may live in what I call excitement from the moment you first look out of your tent in the morning until you lie in your cot at night listening to the night sounds—the hollow, terrifying roar of the lion, the bark of the zebra, the ghostly laugh of the hyena, and the pad, pad of invisible feet." 17. There is no individual or Division so strong as the Parent Body, so watch out for self-seekers who speak against the Parent Body so as to be able to put over their little local schemes to the detriment of the members. HOR-TON-A FOR RESULTS USE THE FAMOUS HOR-TON-A PRODUCTS For HAIR and SKIN Agents Make Big Prolite Write For Booklet EVELYN HORTON MFG. CO. 4100 West Belle ST. LOUIS, MO. 17. See that every Negro signs the Petition to the President and Congress asking for a nation in Africa for the race. 18. You must be completely financial to get consideration. 19. Try to make one new member every week. 20. Always respect authority and obey the law. 21. Be a good citizen. 22. Vote as the Association will direct for the good of our cause and the nation. 23. Don't sell your vote. 24. Support the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, our new shipping concern. 25. Attend your meetings regularly. 26. Don't go to Africa without first getting the advice of the Parent Body. Don't come to New York until advised. Just simply send us 12c in stamps and we will send you by return mail a complete book reading. This is a great opportunity, for you get it while the getting is good. 27. Save all the money you can to go to Africa in September, October, November and December, 1924, and all through 1925. PROFS. ROACH and WADE Adepts in Astrology ROUGH RIDER $11.00 August 20th, 1930 David L. Spencer Industry and trade news Sports and recreation Construction and engineering Financial services Health and beauty Travel and recreation Automobiles and motor vehicles Construction and engineering Financial services Health and beauty Travel and recreation Automobiles and motor vehicles $11.00 For more information, call 212-748-2000. 28. Keep your present jobs and work hard and save all you can. 29. Be polite to your employers and bear as much as you can for a better day. Un nuevo incidente que se adhádo a los que universidad por el telegrafa parácea dar actualidad durable y pintoría al conflicto de razas trasplantado a Parla por ciertos tuistas. Todas las noches se repie en los cabaritos y los hars de Montmartre la misma escena ruidoosa. Los viñajeros nostamedricas exigen que sean expulsados los hombres de color. Estos se resisten. Y los duenos de los establecimientos, interesados en conservar la clientela que más dinero gasta, ataban por ceder a menudo, dando lugar a protestas, ríftas y desordenes. La cuarta convención internacional de los pueblos negros del universo será la más importante en la historia de nuestra raza—Esta ciudad será la escena de la gran reunión—Representaciones vendrán de los cantro puntos del globo—Discusión de nuestro programa industrial como punto principal—Uniendo las aspiraciones de nuestro elemento a través de los mares Las autoridades francesas, con muy buen acuerdo, han cerrado los cafés que consagraron las desigualdad contraria a las leyes, y en una nota tan energic como cortes acajan de recordar a los huéspedes el respeo que deben a las costumbres del pais que lea brinda hospitalidad. Aunque Francia no hubiera movilizado durante la guerra un gran ejército de ultramar, y aunque no recordara el apoyo que le prestaron las colonias, bastaria la educación y Jós principios que la han enaltecido siempre para que rechazar la concepción trasaltática que algunos aspiran a imponer en Europa. Vamos aproximándonos a paso agigantado hacia la celebración de nuestra cuarta convención internacional, en la cual se han de considerar y por ello legislar todos los puntos de mayor interes vital para nuestra raza. Bien es sabido que la única reunión internacional seria del elemento de nuestra raza, es celebraba bajo los auspicios de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra. En ella no se discute partidarismo sino que sus representantes se reunen con el propósito de informar acreca de la condición universal que como pueblo nos afecta y legislar en pro del adelanto y prosperidad de la raza en general. Porque el interés de la aventura reside en la contradicción entre la ética del nuevo mundo anglosajón y la del viejo mundo latino. Decimos latino, ampliando el cuadro, para recordar que Francia no es la única nación que encarna con espiritu generoso el viejo pleito. Estamos en la completa convicción de que si la raza ha de ser librada de su actual condición, no podemos obtener esto en pequeñas secciones sino en conjunto; con tal motivo nuestra organización convoca nuevamente a los millones de nuestro elemento en norte America, en las Antillas, en centro y sud America, en Europa y en Africa, de manera que todos podamos cooperar en la labor por una causa común. Tenemos la creencia de que solamente por medio de la congregación del elemento disseminado, podemos ayudar a la minoria que convive entre otros pueblos, luchando por exterminar el abuso, la segregación y la opresión de que es objeto. España lo resolvió hace un siglo con el criterio más humano, mientras los anglosajones fomentaron las matanzas, hasta 1900, y en los Estados Unidos apenas quedan cien mil indios los españoles las prohibieron en 1700, y en la América española quedan cincuenta millones. En lo que se refiere a la esclavitud, esta fue abolida en las colonias españolas mucho antes que en las colonias inglesas, y el negro, que hasta en nuesros-dias es prisonero en el Norte, goza de las más amplia libertad en el sur. Nuestra cuarta convención internacional quedará grabada en la historia de nuestra raza como la mas importante de las hasta hoy celebradas, pues en ella han de ser presentados inteligentemente ante nosotros aquellas cuestiones de gran importancia que afectan directamente nuestros intereses generales, sobre las cuales hemos de decidir antes de continuar adelante hacia la dealización de nuestra aspiraciones. Esta no ha de ser una convención de papel ni en ella los hombres han de hablar de los labios para afuera; será una reunión seria y determinada en sus pdopósitos y no dejará de causar una impresión universal entre el elemento que concienteamente discurre, sea cual fuere su raza, su religión o su procedencia. Pero n ada seria más vano que creer en la eficacia de los antecedentes ó de los razonamientos para acabar en la América del Norte con la hostilidad de las razas en lucha. El odio está tan arraigado, que hasta en las Asambleas ultrarrojas, en los Congresos comunistas, donde se habla de abolición de fronteras y de fraternidad universal, los delegados de los Estados Unidos hicieron siempre las reservas más formales en lo que se refiere a los africanos. Europa, por su parte, tampoco se deja convencer por el proselitismo agresivo que evoca escenas de la ley Leinch. Las direcciones son completenamente diferentes. En Francia, sobre todo, donde la Academia Goncourt ha premiado el libro de un negro, donde Siki es el campeón nacional de boxeo, donde los diputados de la Martíneix interpelan al Gobiute y donde más de una vez admiramos en las calles, junto el ebano reluctive de un antillano integral, la cabecita rubia y frigil de una parisiense empolvada. Bien es sabido ademas que la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra es una organización seriamente constituida y reconocida, que lucha no por una transformación de nuestra complexión sino por el desarrollo de mayor fuerza de caracter; ella es enteraments distinta a otras organizaciones de la raza por su sinceridad para con nuestro elemento. Tenemos la encencia de que nuestro puesto en el universo debe ser requerido y adquirido por nosotros mismos y ha de ser concientemente constituido; hemos de procurarnos un sitio permanente, una nación en la cual elementos de qtras razas no tendrán la oportunidad de maltratar, de segregar y de dictar, sino que se complacerán en respetar las leyes establecidas por la reflexión de su alto grado de principio humano, de cultura y de civilización. Resucitando los tiempos en que La Cabana del Tio Tomás (esclavitud) es taba de moda, algunos citan el dialogo conocido: Los negros van al mismo cielo que los blancos 2-pregunta el negro a quien acahan de dar una paliza. Naturalmente El negro como todos sabemos es una criatura humana que ama la paz, que ama la libertad, que ama la justicia y se halla siempre err dispósición de practicar la caridad; por consiguiente, el mundo liberal no puede menos que laboran por la realización de los grandes ideales, y como parte integrante de la gran familia humana hemos de colocar nuestros propósitos muy por en alto. Hemos de ascender doquiera otros asciendan y viviremos en paz cuando obtengamos to do cuanto sea posible para nuestra satisfacción y por ende para nuestra felicidad. Prefiero ir al infierno, porque no quiero seguir recibiendo palos alla arriba. Pero el divertido conflicto entre la civilización del Mediterraneo y la del Mississippi solo sirve para animar las fiestas montmartresas, y nadie toma en serio a los apostoles del nuevo kukus-klan, porque si los europes que van a los Estados Unidos se resignan a la ley seca, es justo que los norteamericanos que vienen a este Continente renuncian a reformar, aunque sea en parentesis nocturnes, las constituciones europeas. F. Delmira Sin embargo, nuestra organización es eterna porque persigue llevar a la raza a la adquisición de todo aquello que la humanidad anhela; para su satisfaction propia en los siglos de los siglos. El hombre no anhela comodidad y felicidad por solamente un dia; el desea perpetuarlas tanto cuanto dure su existencia. Por ello, laborando en pro detales realizaciones, esta organización da de nuevo la voz de alerta a los cuatrocientos millones de la raza en el universo para que cooperen a la práctica del programa y al éxito de la próxima reunión internacional de nuestro pueblo en esta ciudad, durante todo el mes de agosto. La maldad Es la Maldad una fuerza en la lucha por la vida? Muy al contrario: la manera más fácil de triunfar en la existencia es la buena conducta de los demás. Nuestra raza no ha sido la única que ha hecho esfuerzos sobréhumanos para escalar las gradas del imperio; otras razas en condiciones menos favorables que la nuestra actualmente, empezaron a ascender llegando a la meta de todas sus aspiraciones. El británico, esclavo del romano, hizo un esfuerzo para ascender y ascendio desprendíndose de las garras de la tiranía de su amo, y se elevó a la cúside del imperialismo británico que hoy dia predomina. Si no fue imposible para el británico en aquella época escalar las gradas del imperio, porque debe ser imposible para el negro realizar lo mismo en el presente siglo? Cuál es la dificultad que existe para el nacionalismo de la raza? Fué el nacionalismo imposible para el francés, para el inglés, para el aleman ó para el italiano? Entonces, porqué es el nacionalismo imposible para el negro? No tiene el los mismos sentimientos, las mismas pasiones y los mismos deseos? La respuesta es, naturalmente, afirmativa y con esos sentimientos, esas pasiones y esos deseos en no lejano dia ha de colocarse a la altura Debemos levantarnos diariamente con el firme propósito de conquistar almas. La maldad produce el vacio en rededor nuestro; la desconfianza y la suspicacia son fuerzas repusivas; la simpatia, en cambio, hace de cada hombre un colaborado ó cuando menos suprime en ella toda calidad de obstáculos. Cuando alargamos la mano a un desconocido; nuestro propósito de beber ser este; hacer de el un amigo más. Las horas que pasamos en sociedad deben dedicarse especialmente a conquistar amigos. Una sonrisa, un apretón de manos, franco, un saludo afectuoso, un obsequio mínimo hecho oportunamente, un cumplimiento discreto, he aquí las más eficaces redes para pescar almas, sin esfuerzo. El pescador de almas logra pron- to en un ejercicio una destresa inseparable. Asi como los donjuanes, mientras más conjuntistas, más poder de deducir adquieren para seguir conquisando, alil los pescadores de alma, estan el poesa fructuosa, aumentan de un modo considerable su simpatía, su don de gentea; la función cr el órgano. Se.je, pues, que aun delajando aparte la etica, un espiritu cordial, bondadoque, hospitalario, es un elemento incontrable en la lucha poi la vida. Sea dicho esto para los utilitaristas. Para los otros, para los que no consideran la ganancia como finalidad de toda acción, para los seres excelsos que, como Franklin, se preguntan siempre, al llegar a cualquier sitio; ¿Qué bien puedo yo hacer aqui? para los espiritus superiores que solo aspira a difundirse, a derramarse, sobre el difuncomo el sol, en oleadas de luz ¿qué recompensa mejor que la delicia misma de difusion? ¿Como debe hacecer el bien? se pregunta al divino Marco Aurelio y responde: Hay quienes después deshaber servido a alguien, se apuran a appartenir en cuna este favor. Otros no hacen esto, pero tienen siempre presente en su memoria el servicio que han prestado y miran a quien lo ha recibido como un deudor. Otros, por último, ni siquiera piensan en que han favorecido a los demas, semejantes en esto a la vina que después de slustentar los racimos no pide nada, contenta de haben producido el fruto que es propio. El caballo que ha andado su camino, el perro que ha ido a la caza, la abeja que ha acendrado la miel, y el bienhechor no ha ruido, pasan a ejecutar otras acciones de la misma naturgalea, como la vina, que en la nulexa estación da nuevos racimos. Anudo Nero. El congreso y la política Coolidge tiene ahora el indisputable derecho de consulerarse jefe del partido republicano. Su victoria en estado tras estado, en elección primaria tras elección primaria, en una convención tras de otra, ha puesto su designación en el mes próximo fitera de duda y le deja sin un rival que desafie su autoridad. Pero que es este partido republicano del que ha sido Coolidge convertido en jefe? Es un factor é simplemente un nonbre vacio? Es que el dominar la organización significa tener el apoyo de sus miembros? Estas son las cosas que al parecer Coolidge está tratando de averiguar. Especialmente desea averiguar si los republicanos del congreso intentan sostener al presidente como jefe de su elección. De aquí las consultas de la Casa Blanca con representantes y senadores, a los que se afirma que el presidente resueltamente hace la demanda de que voten sostener a el en cuestiones de política que el considera supremas. El espectculo que los republicanos del congreso han presentado durante la actual legi-latura ha sido casi sin paucelo en los anales políticos. Han procedido como personas sin espiritu y sin ideales. Aun antes de que los escándalos se produjan, y les dejaron en un estado de conneción y desconcierto, presentaban ya una aparencia de indisciplina, falta de vida y desaliento casi sin precedentes en visperas de una campaña presencial. Las pérdidas de Alemania Por la mano de un asesino Alemania fue privada de los servicios de su más capaz jefe liberal, Rathenau, hombre de visión y de fuerza. Por un accidente ferroviario en Suiza, se ve ahora privada de su más capaz leader reaccionario Helferich, de fama universal como dominador del dificil tema de las finanzas, que sigue pocos días después a Hugo Stinues, el principal magnate industrial del reich. Politicamente. Helfferich no era más sensato, que la mayoría de sus colegas reacuerdos; sus equivocaciones en la hacienda durante la guerra y después de ella fueron de indole política más bien que financiera. A el por lo menos se debe lo principal del mérito de haber detenido el curso de la inflación monetaria del marco papel por medio de la emisión del retenn-mark. En la grave discusión del plan Dawes de solución del problema de las reparaciones, su consejo habría necesariamente estado influenciado por su apoyo político de la reacución realista, pero el lado técnico de su competencia como perito financiero podria apenas haber sido discutido. Después de un año de negociaciones se han empezado por fin ya los trabajos de extracción del fondo del mar de la gran flota alemana, echada a pique por su propria tripulación en Scapa Flow, Escocia. El primer harco que se pondrá a flote será un torpedero. Los trabajos durarán dos semanas. El trabajo completo de extracción durará ocho años y culminará con el salvamento del findenburg. El gargo más constante y susti- nido contra la ley Veintedad desde su primera fase durante la guerra fud que estaba concebida de separadas al sentido común, a la sociología y a la ciencia de gobierno. Sus partidarias, de buena y mala fe, ignoraron los argumentos repetidos en todos tonos y compromisados en todas las formas. Llego el fracaso y en el instante actual solo los olega del espiritu y los que, deliberadamente, porque el interes les va en el ello, se obstinan en negar la realidad, no re- obtucen el terrible error. La prohibición ha producido en este país una inmensa ola de corrupción, de inmoralidad, de crimenes, sin semejante en la historia de ningún pueblo. En la base de todos los grandes crímenes de sangre registrados en los cinco últimos años esta la Prohibición. En la trama de todos los grandes abusos gubernativos descubiertos en los ultimos años esta la Prohibición. En cada escándalo, en cada delito, en cada irregularidad comprobada actualmente está la Prohibición. Al amparo de esta han aparecido numeros críninales, cuyas hazafas etan imposibles antes. La Prohibición ha degenerado en una verdadera industria ilegal, cuyos servidores son, por una calamitosa conjunción, el hampa de la sociedad y los elementos más sanos, más repreetables y solventes de esta. El bootlegger (traficante en licores) frecuentemente criminal de los más peligrosos antecedentes, tiene por clientes a ciudadanos freprochables. Esto, que todo el mundo sabe y se declara hasta en discursos oficiales es bastante, y sobrado para condenar en definitiva una ley que, pretendiendo corregir por procedimientos irracionales el vicio de la embriaguez de los alcoholicos habituales, ha introducido la corrupción, la imoralidad y el alcoholismo en millones de hogares que jamás, antes habian conocido lo que significaba ni siquiera el uso no ya el abuso del alcohol. Los que acusaban de falta de sentido sonuí a esta ley han acertado con terrible certeza. Y convictos de carencia total de sentido común estain sus partidarios, después de la nueva orientación que dan a sus actividades. Ahora resulta que los culpables de que la prohibición no se cumplano son los que pagan centenares de miles de dólares para sostener el tráfico ilegal de hebridas (todos americanos). Ni los elevadismos functionarios de Washington que se enriquejan vendiendo licores decomi- LET'S PUT IT OVER sados por el gobernio (todos americanos). Ni los agentes de toda categoria de las diversas dependencias oficiales actuadas pública y privadamente de cobrar dinero para permitir la venta de bebidas. Ni los millones de millones de ciudadanos que en toda la Union han empezado a beber con pretexto y sin ello, precisamente de puertas de la Prohibición. Los cupables son los extranjeros. Los bootleggers son los extranjeros. Los consumidores de bebidas son los extranjeros. De 110.000.000 de habitantes de los Estados Unidos, solo los extranjeros atentan contra la prescripción constitucional. Ellos proporcionan los cientos de millones de dólares que han converido a la Prohibición en la primera industria del país. Ellos dirigen las oficinas del gobierno que tienen que carrarr los ojos (según declaraciones oficiales) para que los liquidos prohibidos penetren por los puertos y fronteras y se dedicen por vias férreas y carrerones hasta el último rincón del país. De todas las acusaciones hechas contra lo sextranjeros, esta de los nuevos boxers de la prohibición en la más irracional y la más initiul. —La Prensa, N. Y. Sufragio femenino denegado Le corte suprema de Puerto Rico acaba de dictar una sentencia sumamente interesante en relación con el voto femenino. La decisión recayó en una solicitud presentada por inCIDADANA norteamericana. Sráz Bernard, que reclamaba el derecho de inscription y votación en la junta local del primer precinto de San Juan, la cual se la habia negado en consideración al sexo. Luego presentó análoga solicitud la seniora Benet de Newton, decidiendo el tribunal oilas juntas, hecho lo cual el tribunal dijo que la cuestion planteada era la siguiente: ¿Tiene derecho en los actuales momentos una mujer mayor de edad y que reuna todos los requisitos exigidos por la ley, a votar en Puerto Rico? El tribunal la decide negativamente citando la ley que dice: Todo varón, ciudadano de los Estados Unidos. deberá votar. . . según fue aprobada por la asamblea de la isla y por el gohnador. Las peticionarias habin alegado que desde el momento en que se convirtio en ley suprema de la nacion la construcción de los Estados Unidos, al in legítimo de Estados Unidos, al progreso congreso pasible adoptar legislación alguna que prive a una permuta por razón de su asexo del privilgio de votar en esta lista, em- linda que dice como sigue: El detecho de los ciudadanos de los Estados Unidos a votar no será negado ni cercenado por los Estados Unidos ni por ningún estado por razón de sexo. El juez presidente Toro Cuevas, que dictó la sentencia, hace el siguiente razonamiento previo: Si la amnümeda es aplicable, el caso debe resolverse a favor de las peticionarias. De eso no hay duda. La cuestión queda así requecida a decidir si rige no la enmienda constitucional en Puerto Rico y ello levanta uno de los problemas más serios que se vió obligado a afrontrat el tribunal supremo de los Estados Unidos, después de la guerra hispanoamericana y que durante más de veinte años de vez en cuando ha seguido ocupando las mentes de los jueces hasta que fué, al parecer, definitivamente resuelto en el caso de Balzac vs. Pueblo de Puerto Rico. Luego pregunta sobre el alcance del derecho de sufragio: *Constituye el derecho al sufragio un derecho personal fundamental como el de que nadie puede ser privado de la vida, libertad 6 propietad sin el debido procedimiento de ley, que deba entenderse en vigor en Puerto Rico en la forma que prescribe la enmienda constitucional de que trata, 6 es uno de aquellos derechos que como el del juicio por jurado sólo regirá cuanto expresamente lo extiende el congreso a la isla, 6 lo otorgue la legislatura del territorio? Y concluye con la siguiente decisión: A nuestro juicio, cualquiera que haya sido 6 pueda seguir siendo la opinion personal de algunos de los jueces de esta corte, ese es el critero que debe adoptarse para resolver la cuestión envelta en estos recursos de mandenus. Y aplicándolo nos venimos obligados a resolver que el derecho al sufragio no es un derecho personal fundamental y por tanto que la enmienda en la forma en que aparece redactada no rige en Puerto Rico. Nuevos nubarrones en horizonte de la paz La hoguera parece que está a punto de revivir y lanzar sus chispas por todo el continente europeo otra vez, peleas y amenazas de hostilidades se comunican por el cable de varias partes de Europa, Asia y Africa. Según noticias publicadas por el London Daily Express, lo mismo Rusia que Rumania estan haciendo preparativos de guerra con toda rapidez y amontonando tropas en la frontera ruso-rumana. Encuentros entre losgendarmes francéses y los turcos han ocurrido nuevamente según informes ultimamente recibidos de la frontera siria al final del distrito sitio bajo el protectorado francés. Los españoles han librado un encuentro que durdios días con los rebeldes de Marruecos en el sector de Beni Resaud y las bajas de los moros se elevan a más de trescientas. En Alemania las cosas toman una aspecto algo más grave debido a la actividad de los connistas que han precipitado la buega de medio millón de hombres y se tene que aleutados por Rusia puedan intentar declarar la guerra contra el estado actual de cosas reinante en el antiguo imperio. Diese que está grave la situación en Alemania por la triste condición económica que tienen que atravesar los mineros en el número de quinientos mil se han declarado en buega y según anuncia toda la de Berlin, ese estado puede inducirles a cometer toda clase de desórdenes incluso la revolución armada si hay quien los apoye. El ministro de trabajo Braum salió anoche precipitadamente para la región minera del Ruhr an interceder con los huelgues para que reaunden sus suspendidas labores, según declaraciones del mismo; pero este viaje en lugar de calmar los animos los ha excitado más en cuanto a lo que a la paz de refiere. Situación económica y política Las mujeres en Rusia poseen actualmente todos los derechos políticos; las hay delegados de los soviets, juices, etc. Mas el triunfo de esta conquista queda reducido a unas pocas; la mayoría vive agobiada por una situación miserable. La suerte de las mujeres en Rusia, no tiene nada de enviable, sobre todo, para las mujeres que ejercen profesiones liberales. El pauperismo general en las ciudades, el precio elevado de los comestibles, ropas, calzado, medicamentos, ponen a la mujer en una situación cada vez más dificil. No hay medio de conservar un presupuesto estable; los gastos sobrespan a las ganancias, el alhorro imposible a causa de la depreciación de la noneda soviética; los impuestos son aplastantes; las pensions han sido suprimidas; la asisten- san familia "muel" tiene servida que se vene y se a las puertas "abrajar" brabajar. Las vistas de guaray se tran a sencillo en la misma seria; las vistas de perro- dito; olinanza abrajarse en duelings a la más espantosa pared encorvadas por el pase del humo medida; privadas de la pared saria para calcular su tiempo Estas desgracias son fuertes gtn socorro social, paja de soviético en pobre y maya estudiantes para lo que no nos propagando, y ejército. Desde los tiempos más remotos el Oriente está reconocido como cuna de los aromas y la esencia, ye en su historia los perfumes tientan una parte importantes: son como un "leitmotiv" que acompaña en sordina el desenvimiento de la acción. Todos conocemos la maravillosa leyenda de la Reina de Saba, que al visitar a Salomón se hizo preceder de una caravana de tal manera cargada de perfumes que los muros de Jerusalén conservaron largo timepo su olor; y todos recordamos que Esther fue macerada durante seis meses en unguientes preciosos y recublerta de polvos perfumados durante el mismo tiempo, antes de ser presentada a Assuero. Los reyes magos, cargados de ricas ofrendas al Niño Jesus, no olvidaron la mirra, el incenso y el benjíy jui más tarde la Magdalena 'vertió sobre sus pies el unguiento perfumadismo que sus cabellos debian absorber. Mahoma, el profeta del Islam, afirma que el esprítu de Dios reside en el perfume y que de los pebeteros se eleva una nubecilla azul que escribe en el aire, arabesoches divinos, el sacro nombre de Alah! Y todavía hoy, en las estrechas callejas de los barrios bajos, se encuentra algún mencido miserable que, a cambio de la limosa, deposita en el portamonedas del generoso donante un pedazo de sandalo o de incienso, para que de las brasas ardientes surjan, por obra suya, las espirales olorosas del nombre de Alah! Informacion General REQUISITOS NECESARIOS PARA SER MIEMBRO DE LA "ASOCIACION UNIVERSAL PARA EL "ADELANTO DE LA RAZA NEGRA." Con la cantidad de sesenta centavos ($0.60) todo elemento de nuestra raza puede ser miembro de la "Asociacion Universal para el Adelanto de la IRA Raza Negra". Esta suma incluye cuota de entrada, veinte y cinco centavos ($0.25) y pago del primer mes, treinta y cinco centavos ($0.35) como miembro. Todo miembro debe ser provisto de una Constitución, o Libro de Leyes de la Organizacion (valor.25 centavos) y una insignia (valor 15 centavos). Si hubiera en la villa, pueblo o ciudad donde Ud. viva una División Autorizada de esta Asociación, haqa su aplicación en ella; en caso contrario, mande su aplicación al Cuerpo Directivo de la Asociación remitiendo la cantidad de un dollar ($1.00). Al recibo de esta cantidad le sera enviado por correo los artículos antes mencionados, con un Certificado como miembro de la Asociación. La aplicación debe ser dirigida a: Sr. Secretario, Oficina General del Guerpo Directivo. Universal Negro Improvement Association Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City, N. Y. Aconsejamos a aquellos que envien sus cantas al Cuerpo Directivo o lagan anual, semi-anual o cada tres meses, para evitar la constante transmisión de la Tarjeta a esta oficina todos los meses. APORTE SU OBOLO PARA EL GRAN MOVIMIENTO DE TODAS LAS EPOCAS POR LA REDENCION DE AFRICA Y EL ADELANTO DE LA RAZA EN TODAS PARTES. ADVERTISERS! It May Interest You to Create a Spanish Trade YOU CAN DO THIS BY Placing an advertisement in Spanish on this our Spanish page. We have a large circulation in Spanish speaking communities. ALL TRANSLATIONS FREE For Special Advertising Rates apply Negro World Office 56 West 135th Street New York City ADVERTISING DEPT. = EWOMEN., nc WHA 2 ee Pewee. renee. Sere we we Sg ee dW) TI ot IRNIS “Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey Bao OUR BIG TASK [SHOULD WORBEN PREACH? |cser2¢ cen<e soe <5, sou sees | enteeepemenenees a Spauinnmniaeeenaae HOR ‘centuries certain places have-beeri designated as the ‘suit-|. ame ae the church-age, te tt not probably that |i 4 | ae : : as 5 able place for women, “Certain avenues of endeavor have| Question Discussed:at Bap-|ihe Hoty “hoet wows we, her Gunn . —ne- ~ eee -_ , Re: sheen prescribed for. her; certain fields. in which’ she must/ tist Alliance—Rev. Geo. eneet Aa coe horenot ta. any lnnitd, a) Go foe oe ‘ te 2 to Gee 8h. fits, and all" cthers closed, ‘In a word, the has been circum-| 'E Stevene ‘Takes the |:icymecrea.cupectiy. wat on « ver Aes : F 3 ei cirewmyented,.and prescribed. All oF this has com: i ‘ with men. “There is'nelther Jew nor _r “7 é 7 fe . . 2 pee eat thie Affi ti + [Greek, there ts ne! band free, i f pe-of man. That he fhes instilled his lesson in a satiafactory| “SMirmative cree ee te ee Oe eae »s ‘x 4 Miibbe; is to be seen Im the. regponse of our women to engage in = -]tor ye are all’one in Christ Jecus.” Ga- 3f your PAGE bi eottow.or Gaz. Mt your SHIN to’ full of cpasbedeeesee’ 5 . Ree. G pcnse % (rom the @t. Louls Argue) : wiavins, "tives rove, “were” ‘YRROKLEs. foossecetsresosteosooonetoesesbegesee ye EIR Vilas here, previously denied Hier. She'is slow to enter into| :'s1! LOUIS, Mo—The question ofthe [ta fumiicas and to tebe intedproteg|f SEOTORMOLM Prt tant e OURAR ers Entsoraw ace $, MAMANN ainrmm widaison, mer «7 PAE possces the opportunities offered her. We speak of the masses:|ristt of women to preach the. go0Pal|in ‘no epi of Provincial taditen. | Laem 20 TMB! Crew's dor eee te Crean ain NE ORE Cire: “-¢ Ghar big job is to arousd the masses of our women in assuming eee a ee ot a ty [Deacon Putin, the evangelist, bed tedr Lee eet ee a ean ee Dane Bewnaians. Cy sertce', G.pevisting in handling the reins in every avenue now opened to|” mer. George B. Stovens, pastor of| reccned” Guristas” aid thelr father? SOCIETY FACE BEAUTIFIER . $ soot ‘Ths nemtttcro pearestond cr ty money ts reended Woes The women must be made conscious of the fact in some way | Central aptist Church, one of the[ tne Past Jogged. in eee, heme. as tn “Meee Ss cate Oe am te Oto er Ethey-are both the impelling.and compelling influence that yrill |'s*est Ba¢ mont Infiuential churches lcongertal company for «long time, Agte HE 18 EASY TO AFFLY: OSH f¥ LIME OOLD CREAM, ae . ne ‘pelling : Yilllin this elty, wae before the. Baptist |o1, e ne time Instantly the shin beosmes clearer,-the fave end complexion MAM si ceeceereeeaiacvesesensnanezesasonnaesevanameasnemens ‘meccessfully guide our men, in every laudable undertaking. Our|sinisters’ Alliance te defend himealf|"' Ww : Siem evet-looking. As the sain begins te brighten ep $ Adtivee Vig job is to avraken, this. great thought force arid then send it forth | of charges srowisie Sut of hie allow me ier te Mieclan Workers |UD” sre cal te Saver ebee tarepastatio cbenme, Seti rome Fa disssmnscnnierereens aed cn @-its mission of doing the things needed to be done. Our big job| Ms * roman to occury his pulpit in the | modesty and deference-in the woman |[f yriutled ep, shriveled: mgnr-faced! , VILL eet COUFON ant Roseanne ess Poy scant eee Recesas mene euemetts tea 1G tc; caake cur: sGvien consdjoun of Weir latent power and cause "ir serescing a ante question trom [220 Nar bastante te there sheuld be | -SS TORE er cane fm Cate af Seem Amarin cond money then tana Wt Tok the benehe of the hursan fanilyy GE. C._ [Rarchoron Rove Storonsnald be woute| ine fendereat, devotion and e000 10 : Rear ere ieee eaeane | he barbmne Set Che's ne uhm | Op : eo Jghe was called of, God. This .atate- | inde tor woman that d eee = y = ‘A PASSING EVENT __ is a, cag ot Ont thls atte Jude for woman that deavee ot eomesi| COMING FASHION SHOW | — NOTES OF INTEREST ~ |®,2- 227, cpédiog sx mona inence | 0) u _ |atoas ¢ . 3 HY one day should be set.aside to honor mothers? Is it 2 because she is forgotten in our scramble for an existence? are Or is it because her signal ‘worth’ must be considered anqually ip such a fashion as to remind the fast growing senti- ,mentalists that her place is unique, sacred and permanent? “Answer it-as you may sce fit; it is a fact, that mother is God’s best gift in all the earth. Her value in, the home, community, race or mation can not be lightly treated. Her impression for good or bad is felt.in every walk of life. me We have no complaint to offer in keeping’ the day; but we urge & more general notice of the memories revered, as well as thé joy we must find in letting every day be Mother's Day, in that each day reminds us of the virtues imparted to us at her knee. G. E. C. sll ath aio ac ape WOMEN. IN EDUCATION |,,2*.,%° outward ‘manifestation of more ‘than an edijorial can describe, — eee or attempt to make & prophetic ap- College Training Has Eman} rr ine ‘social Laganyy. of" the past cipated Women and] sr2#pine opportuntitertormerty "de- Placed Them Among the] thougnt es never betore, remaking and rebullding institutions Workers of the World = | ‘cu!iding Institutions with the advent By the Editor of the California Eagle ‘The “Educational Drive.” 2 move- mont instituted and aponnored by Pal ‘avd Upation chaptern of the Delta Sigma Theta Sorority, ih evidence of the notable extent intwhich woman 4s. contributing, in generous mensure, to the reallzation?-of thoxo scrioun purposes and constructive plana, for the ultimate happinors and well-be- ing -of suffering mankind. Such @ project, with Ite alluring feuturen, wha im {te nature and cope, Jn dintinctly & atep forward, a noteworthy demon- _sixation of tmpatience with -restraint, ‘Sttmpstience with ‘the '“Hmitations which fUlteracy and ignorance makes for every woman who failn to get her rightful shgro of all that college train- {ng abundantly provider for her. Newest Style‘ Soaet SERCES — SUIT. Bem ee $928 Le Teo Pe pac ae Terk: A eee a =a th Cee ae ESO OF iG serrecarraanin x ee ace Er a 4 46 crea |My 4 By sexpnomoncy a si eR Pm te, of FEDERAL HAR OMOKR CO. fF ES ot 156). ‘Chteege, 11, omen ‘ atl 1 Ree CB ee ac = Cae, oY sty ber ye yee art ee 4 yoor SKIN bbe Sa ' Beoulful.one SMOOTH SKIR LOTION S les 7 Use ‘Millipit Beesty te Every Drop fer Your Skin. It Gives the Skin That Cupid Likes ee ee Kies and Touch 1 ontertl proecton fo theo. at pene ound alckte sala sorte nenttiful pecking stan, TessarsstSce sat "a eral Rane with sain’ raters inves’ bettie eens wilt rasa. 2 Triees ote 3h<, the, bbe, Te, ¥1.06 geese re Se namaste mate; wr ‘Furift & Perceveriinee Mig. Co. ‘With Ot, Mow York Clty en It Is the outward manifestation of more -than an edijorial can describe, or attempt to. mage a. prophetic. ap- prajsal of. For /to woman, arising ee 2 (oe ie Rranping opportuntifey’ formerly de- nled her, influencing the world's thought as never before, remaking and rebullding Institutions with the advent of her new Intellectual freedom, col- lege education means emancipation and opportunity for .a ‘lite of usefulness and productiveness. So readily ac- cepted iu the remark thatvordinarily it will be regarded as a piatitude. The advantages’ which accrue out of four, years of mental discipline are, of ‘course, obvious: Yet, In a breathless puraylt of material objects and pos- sessions, the truth Is too often disre- garded. Let us then, give ourselven| over to, firat, = contemplation of the alma of the liberal college; and aee- ond, of thore alma as they relate to woman: and third, of the reaulte which automatically emanate from the fire and the.socond when they are ade- quately realized. The aim of the Uberal college ts to give intellogtual culture, to atimulat the undergraduate to visions which he has never ygt known before, to om- hollieb, cultivate, ané enlarge tho mind, and to erable the Individual to make eanily and successfully the im- perative adaptation to his environ- ment. : Seventy years ago, in an addreas be- fore the Univeraity of Dublin, a dle- Unguished Oxonian,,John Honry New- man by name, defined and illustrated che {dea of « university. “ Because of ts sheor welght and wisdom, and be- “aura of the perapiculty and propriety jn which {tt expressed, we are re- producing one salient feature of the nadrons as an ald to Us in alahorating non the alm of the liberal college: “That perfection of the intellect| which {a the result of education, and in beau ideal, to be imparted to In- lIviduals in their respective meanures, | in the clear, calm, accurate | vision ind comprehension of all things, as far is the finite mind can embrace them, | ach In ita piace, and with its own |, haracteristies upon it, It is almost mrophetle from its knowledgo of his- | ory: Jt fa almost . heart-aearching rom Jt knowledge of human nature: | C has almost supernatural charity'|: rom tn freedom from Uttlenese and |: wrejudice; tt has almost the repose of alth, because nothing ean atartie it; | ( has almont the beauty and harmony |‘ heavenly contemplation, a0 intl |: nate Is it with the eternal order of |! lings and the music of the apheren.’*4} College training, then, {= calculated | ' o make out of the Individual al‘ rophet, « seer, a philanthropist and |- broad, open-minded Ibaral. Ite effect pon woman -1s enormous. Tt hae ven her vision and insight into prob- oma which: bave long batiied the big- gent intellects of every age and coun- ry. It haa emancipated her trom nervitude and domestic slavery, bas enabled her to take her rightful place, not In: some obscure position where her chief mission was to propagate ina race, Dut among the workers of the world! Thie transformation, this im. provement over the Intellectual me- dievalixm of the past, signifies that Fe are destined to crete, in the foll-, ness of time, a finer anid more beaut! ful efvlization, ‘Therefore, it is that such a move- ment aa the “o-To-College-Drive” te vistone and better concepts of what of apectal importance to us. Broader san be, may reeult in it Who keews? ; Suggestions to Housewives Between using, soak the paint rusher ia turpentine SM. Rub a ile tard on the hinges of the aigtinate oven doses Me Damp salt rubbed on ‘the hands ané feet will preyent chiiblanee, ‘ Good fireiighters cin bs made from cd: pieces of Maarneiatie, end siete haté, baskets, dried ‘orarige peel, nut chelle, greasy paper, used matches and Aker uten Question ‘Discussed: at Bap- ist Alliance—Rev. Geo, E. Stevene Takes the - Affirmative * (From the @. Leuls Argue), 1ST! LOUIS, Mo—The question of the Fight of women to preach the_gospe has precipitated © lively controversy among the Baptiete of this city. Rev. George B. Stevens, pastor of Central Baptist Church, one of the largest “kind most influential churches tn this clty, waa before the. Baptist Ministers’ Alliance to defend himeelt of charges growirig Gut of his allow- ing a woman to occupy his pulpit in the capacity of a “preacher.” ‘In answering @ direct question from Rev. Choron, Rev. Stevens said he would londain a woman to preach if he thought gue was called of, God, This .state- foent wae like adding oll to the flames. Revs 8A. Moaelay, pastor of Tab- gnacle’Baptist Church, made a Driet statement of his views, and presented a paper dealing with the subject, which was read by Rev. Choron. Thie paper purported to define the position of the Baptiet Church on the ubject of wom- en preachers, and was, by motion; adopted as a qulde for the Baptist Min- fatera’ Alliance of Bt. Louls. Support- ing the Resolution were Revs. Moseley, ©. C, Maxwell, Crite, Brown, Caston and Dunavant; against. Reva. Stevens, Clopton, Howard and Venerable. Rev. George E. Stevens, the pastor of the Central Baptist Church, was agked by the Argus to state his views on thia question, and the following te his ntatement in part: : Antiquated Ideas “antiquated a2 euch a controversy may seem, there ts a Jarger question naked which ought to be considered, namely—is there any warrant in the Soriptures for any woman to preach at any time? Do not the Scriptures expromly deny to woman the right to preach? Our Baptist Ministers’ Al- lance virtually unanimously declares! by adopting © paper read by the Rov. | J. I. Choron, the secretary, that the Bible denies, this nght to women. 1 chink that & careful, unbiased study of rhe Scripture ‘will show that there In no asia for wuch « view. Not Necessarily Inferior “The Bible, tn doth the Old and Now Feetamente, shows that In apite of the world-old and world-wide notion of woman's infertority oF subjection to nan, God haa from time to time used je On & par with man and given her it times priority over aman, We have Deborah, the propheteas altting as 8 hdge tn Tarael—Judgoe 4:4-8. We neo jer hedrtening the Malting, fearful Barak in the victorious campaign weinet Jabin, King of Canasn. Wo ave Huldah in the time of King Josiah jeclaring God's law with euch power hat the king and nation were brought repentance for their eins. Our Lord a the face of this age-long contempt or women, signally honored hor. Ho at on the curd of Jacob's well.and alked even with a Samaritan woman. bo dlectples, marveled that He should alk to her. Women were tho last at | he cross and the frat nt the grave. Then Christ was risen from the dead | fo first appeared to the women|: nd Himself sent them to break the ood news to the disciples—the men, | (att, 28:9-10. Now these are pre- letive Intimations, which camo to|| omen tn their lowest nocial entate, aa| > what Jesus would do for them: |' eso intimattona point to this day when | omen aa the result of gospel emanet: |! ation are coming gloriously into thelr {1 “, The Spirit Same In Women ' “On the day of Pentecost when the |‘ oly Ghort came down to take charze | the church and of hor program of |' orld-wide evangelinn, a tongue of fro |! st unon the head of each of the 120] resent in that upper room. Bach|! oman had that, anmo tongue of flame | s the men, And Peter expressly do- |‘ ared that that had happened whtch | jel wat would happen: “In the tasty! isa, saith Cod, T will pour out my |} piri upon all fesh, and your Kone|* 1d your, daughters shall propheay,” | nd every one properly informed | * own that the word “prophesy” means | t "preach to declare God's truth under je power and direction of the Hols] A SALE e@ Genuine Hand a Beal “SILK Youve Dresses > AL 8 <2, Aa eo og Seq | ae ee * te Ghost. . If woman had am equal place with man on that first mighty Gay. o¢ the church-age, te ft not probably that ithe Holy Ghost would wee her Guring the subsequent perio ofthe chereh age? And use her‘not im any limited, cireymecribed ‘capactty, tat on @ per with men. “There is neither Jew nor Greek, there te neither band nor free, there {s neither. malp mor female; for ye are all’one in Christ Jesus.” Ga- latiane 3:28; ‘This equelity in Christ ta Hitless and is te he intedpreted, in no eptrit of provincial tradition. ‘Deacon Philip, the evangelist, hed four virgin daughters, who prophesied or preached: Curiet, aa did thelr father: and Paul lodgé4 in thelr home as in congenial company for a Tong time, Agte 21:9-10. 24 ‘Women as Mission Workers: ‘There atwaye will Dea natural modesty and deference-in the woman for her husband, as there should be the tendereat devotion and esteem in the husband for the wife ‘The duties ot wife ‘and mother will always pre- clude for woman that degree of general public activity or prominence in the chureh which men hold: but. there should never be placed. about her any arbitrary barriéra because of her sex, All Paul's atatoments about wonton alt- ting In allence, not permitted to teach, and keeping her head covered or vetled, were designed to, eatisty temporarily, (or higher ends, the popular conception concerning women's social status. What & glorious galaxy of women we could name whom the gospel has smancipated, that are leaders on the mission ftelds, in the Salvation Army work, In’ the temperance cause, in the Sunday School work, and in all forms nf social uplift,, which work requires ‘hat they atarid out on the lecture plat- orm as well aa in the pulpit to direct, und thspire the people In all this work: rruly this fe woman's day of oppor- unity th Neeus Coriet:® Weekly Text Treated By Laywomen : x are bought with a price; ve not When sou aro able to rise to tha Pane of thought, when you oan recog: nize yout personal value, you are then tn a position to be of service to yourselt and the human family. In knowing that you come upon the stage of action bought with « price, leads to helghtn rarifed with ove, service and determination, Love tor your Creator, your fellow man and self. Love to dinclore your” real heritage and independence, as well an your Interdependence. ‘Tha vant majority of the human tam- ‘ily are xiven to service through ulterior motives, rather than love, Wp serve Dost the things that advance opr per- ronal Interests, rather than the things ‘that will benefit the whole human fam- fly. But if we consider the purchase price of our being, we would realize that {te worth makes un helrs of Goa and not the aervante of men in the sense that nervice Is required by men of today. ‘Our inherent right through the pur- chase price makes us children of God and not slaves of men. Wo are aa froo an our thoughth lift us and our desires tend us forwart. Men, on their mad ruth to obtain tho Best, consider only. thele. gelfth ends. Thus they lower the ultimate end of belng horn. Tut with te pure chase price tn mind and tha end of birth In mind, ihe wamanhood of our race will Hf tho mmman family €0 that plang whern nevvice and. determina: tion ara written In every phase of our existence. The purchase price of our existence oes not Auctunte in value But. in proportion ag we Feallze our value, 50 will our love, wervice and determina. iton affect otis being, Wo shall Teave cur Impress upon the world as we cvolvo uF experiences, tn the lght of our being hourht. ‘The price will de- (ermine our asetiness and vale to human society, but our love, service nnd determination will depend upon pur. willingness to recognize the source of our purchase price ahd our right relation to itn orixin, Creamed Chipped Beef Put three tablespoons butter in stew pan, melt until 1t bubbles up (bit do not burn or brown it), then add three tablespoons of flour, mix well, then add one and one-half cups warm milk: atfr quickly to mak {t smooth and cook over slow fire for fifteen min- utes, then add half a giana of finda chopped chipped beef, cooking for ft- teen minutes longer:, thon serve on but. tered toast. There will be enough fo: eight medium alzed slices. Add no aait, as butter and meal already con tain enough: 7 ‘A man must serve his time to every trade, save censure—critics all are ready maée.—Byron. a WOMEN OF NEGRO RACE! / LET THE WORLO KNOW 5 WHAT YOU ARE THINKING AND DOING Send in your articles: seorte and essays te Mrs. Amy Jacquee- Garvey, are sf Negre World, 66 Wet 128th (Ot, New York City. Or Some Ww & | ; Ht your PAGE ts callow or your SEEN le full of S0eeseoedordooreoeseoedeses PREFLES, LIVER GFoTs, etme ‘248; FRECKLES, BLOTORES: Wf you want to CLEAR oni BRIGHTER dp the , SAREE Aimee wy: Sakcnen, Res or - ‘SMW: tf. yeu ‘are ansious to MMAUTIFE reas Semplexien: 3 Hen Groupe. Statin, WEW TORI (oan Mo TIME! Oréere Sart Fiepee oud me four Bostety Poco Bes tk ‘ when the postmen Gelivers the pacbagn, | SOCIETY FACE BEAUTIFIER -- } Sat ale Renailder puarantans ov sey +, | HR Serene 4 Ses Se atte FE a8 RASS TO AFFLY: O6B fe LIKE COLD CREAM. J oName oo. eee Instantly te atin bovemes clearer, the fa00 ané complezion snteeeiuitetere Wocmen evod-looking. As the cain begine to brighten up f AGQr00 cccsssseescesscemecmmsecemree ye will be bagoy avout the remarkable sbange Satlaty your ; : Disarm fora orgnter samy Dewt teak oie witnareg, $f OW soseecertlsestectereeeinnanaresin Trestle apy shrengs eer-foced! VOL eet COUPON aad $a Laay trem Cube Soa What Is Woman’s Greatest Possession? " "A woman's greatest possession is, as I sald before, graciousness. She may be beautiful, she may-be charm- fhe. she may be clever, but if ghe lacks that paramount of all attributes—gra- clousness—she won't get very far’ in the social or bueinens world. she won't be able to hold her friends after she gets them." * Now we know why Wwe lack, friends. It {a not, as wo thought, a matter for ye to toke up with the Book of Etiquette. We could earn to remedy our fault from the interesting young man sitting opposite. “Gractousnens {a the abfitty to mest people on thelr own level. In other words, to make men and women feel comfortable and ‘at home! when in your presence. It Is ‘to do and aay tho! kindest thing In the kindest way.’ Please don't think’ I'm handing out any Pollyanna stuff. I'm eo.t"—Nofl Hamil- ton in’ Movie Weekly. The Vengeance of an * Btittan Gece ‘Women can fight (€ you really inatet upon ft, but if tho thiek-necked gentry would read "The Gacahae,” ty Eurtp- ides, they would be only too thanktul that women, as a rule, are penceful. . An angry man isa cooing dove com- pared with a really angry woman. Think of Tomyris, African queen, whose son was killed by Cyrus, When she got Cyrus she chopped off his head, dipped It tn a goat akin Mlled with human blood, and sald, “For once in your Ife drink ax much of it as you Uke." No man would have thought of that. She had warned him fn advance not tq kill hor won.—Arthur Brisbane fla 36 .-Amorican: © Women in China recently held a na- Honal convention at which they do- clared themselven ax opposed (© the employment of chilren under fourteen years of age. ‘ . Studying the Ways of Birds Ae a aredeen Seeman: Crunce? ities {Stout Women “Orginal ge Slenderts = Aye | Tussah (Wicd Silk AN EA cece a ee “hig [eS epee: Sy (esses $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair | ee ed ee Sere a Toe eg eae See aS eee ete ned “a TThaee wens ee : “ret a JAMAICA, NEW YORE ’ Jig, een Oh vem A Unique Affair: | Don't forget the Fourth Annual Fashion Show anl! beauty promenade glven by the Ladies of the Royal Court © Ethiopia, May 29, 1924, at Liberty Hall, 120 W. 138th street, Now York City. We wish to extend ap invitation to all, the Indies who would like to wear & gown In the promenade, as we carnestly Deg for the co-operation of all the members to make this event ‘& muccens, not only for the pleasure which the evening will afford for all, but alno for the worthy cause for which ft will de given. All tho latest styles will be shown In negligees, sport sults, riding habits, who have gowns to demonstrate ploare afternoon and evening dresses. Ladies give names to Mme. Sharperson Young at Liberty Hall. The ladién of the court are selling poppies. the proceeds of which will help defray the expenses-of the Fashton Show. Came one! Come all! | ORDER OF ST. PATRICK -TO BE DISCONTINUED King Decides to Let. Irish Honors Lapse With Deaths . of the Present Knights LONDON.—Now that Ireland ts no longer x part of hin Majesty's frat domain, the illustrious Order of St Patrick tx to be allowed to lapre, It was founded in 1783 by Geof TH, az the Irish sinter to the Order of the Garter, and has been the highent hone the sovereign could confer on an Iriati- man. During Its existence {t has num- beved the, noblest Irish peers among. {tn ‘knights. ” When self-government was granted to Ireland the offices of the ofder were moved from {ts natural home in Dub- Un to London, and st in now reported that the King has decided nox ‘to take further appointments, allowing it to lapne with the death of the present Anightn, an was done in the ease of tho obsolete Order of Victoria and Al- bert. Until the present generation. all the male members of the royal family have been knights of St. Patrick, but the Sovereign asyGrand Master and the Duke of Connaught at present, are the only royal members. Although the Prince of: Walex commonly appears in public Wearing the order's insignia on his breast, along with the Garter and the Thistle, he 1s mot technically en- titled to do no, ax he has never been appointed and énrolted. At present there are only twenty Knights, although the statutes of the’ order allow twenty-two. There ‘has al- ways been a waiting Mst of deserving Irish: peers; the moxt prominent of whom now ts Marquin Curzon, f The King recently attempted to reor- gantze the order after the plan of St. Michael and St. George, which would divide It {nto clinses available to any Rritish subject for meritorious service. to the empire, instead of being reserved for peers alone, but those of Tristi de- went put up such strong. objections to opening tt to non-Irish that the King. wan obliged to abandon the plan. The Other Bird “Doctor, I'm sorty to drag you 0 far out in the country on such a bad night . 2,"Oh, it's quite all right. because have snother patient near here, #0 that T can Kill two birds with one stone.” ; MADAME A00TE W:SAtDOn, ‘Bes 67 © : | Plage cond me Four Beclety Fuse Beautiber. Op arrival | whee the ‘pestman delivers the package, I will pay kim 08 tanta. “This Beastider fo puurastend or may moner in retenéed | whenever ‘I west it I enclose 10 east (Gia), to belp pay tne packing ané shipping. Mame sssescscsssesdeceecnscsanagegenedameseeesonsosssneeses ACATOOD sacensesmmesseseccemsemmaccomasensssssvasemessneiae ANTONE from Ore teeth Ameren ed money NOTES OF INTEREST Child Labor in China Se ‘EB. L. Turner ie spefding stx months alone on a small desert island off the English coast for the purpose of atudy- ing the: ways of the sea birds, A virtuous woman le a crows to her husband: but she that maketh ashamed {as rottenness ‘in his bonee.— Prov. xii:4. “BAR- ¢ GAIn SALE Tussah fA sore sik— aa eS & : ches Cn seadhe 1 ~ loney ie Sy cae if Poe | | Bee | Ot 4 Esa IF ot oa eS | Qe eStart : = ‘Will Not Last y - Long E “My Big $1004 * Offer” of No. trtek—tume am a | ghaintsece we tte in ramen agoareceat Fe foccial Grower — Hair Dye Salve ad Men's Straiphteane “Glows OU ALL for, $1.00 CASH - Branches: Mra M. Malley, 1268 West isi Mt; Sew ks Willem 68 HOR St; Prot. Jackson, New fork, Alee.in Chicano, St Louls, Panama, Fort Medt~ non, Ia. Went Attica. Write at once for he above special offer, Enclose $1.00 o__ Sia nied umber wee a "MADAME RHODA, President 130 Went 180th treet ‘New York Sanee Epo magaciee: Soy ee MS \\ ay Big Bundle NN 5. Peiahent ts ERA irene BOOM Bais (ae ae een tds am vars, BS RS Send No Money P5 "praise fava! INTERNATIONAL MAIL ORDER .CO. Dept. R738, CRICAGO Cured Her. Rheumatism Rnovwitinttomn torr tole ixporience tv geteclag tavsea ‘ty thesmtin aes Foe hora who vee at Ht eee Avinus BiG Bloomington: the Bees thankftl at baving cued hetesie eset cut of pure gratiesds ane i aaeiou ts tell ei othet auftocera et nec ennte i ox utr torture by a spe ways oy 2 Mrs. Hurst has nothing to sell. Mere- ly cut out this notice, mall it to her Suk your own mame ard tadtase £8) The wilt gladly Sond your eatiatia information entirely ‘rea Write ‘her information’ entirely free. Have feet-treated by DR. ETHEL MAY BROWN CHIROPODIST ‘217 WEST 140th ST. N.Y. CITY Phone Audubon 6737 * Hours: 9 am. te 8 p.m. * ANNOUNCEMENT ° ner gtnen aaege eet va ee ey Omir reatneted Ehret ot fe ited omens s Rows 19 AR, OP 108 West 138th Street ea is FRENCH SECTION THE NEGRO WORLD NEW YO Un journal heb l'intérêt de la l'Avance Africain Etats Un 3 Mois..... 6 Mois..... 1 An..... Les abonnements 56 WEST 135TH La Quatriene Con importante sera le reno tants et au Conclave 56 WEST 135TH STREET NEW YORK, N. Y. ETATS UNIS Telephone Harlem Un journal hebdomadaire par l'intérêt de la Race Nigre et de l'Aspoir l'Avancement de la Race et la Ligue Africainea. Marcos Garvay ABONNEMENT Etats Unis 3 Mois..... $0.75 3 Mois 6 Mois..... 1.25 6 Mois 1 An..... 2.50 1 An Les abonnements et insertions sont Invari Administration et Ré 56 WEST 135TH STREET SAMEDI, LE 24 MAI La Quatriene Convention International importante dans l'Histoire de sera le rendez-vous des Delegu tants et autres Notables qui Conclave 56 WEST 135TH STREET NEW YORK, N. Y. ETATS UNIS D'AMÉRIC Téléphone Harlem 2077 nal hebdomadaire publiqué au samedi de la Race Nigre et de l'Association Universelle amnagement de la Race et la Ligue de Commune Africaine. Marcin Garvey, Directeur-Education ABONNEMENTS: Etats Unis Etranger $0.75 3 Mois 1.25 6 Mois 2.50 1 An ements et insertions sont invariablement payés Administration et Redaction 135TH STREET NEW YORK SAMEDI, LE 24 MAI, 1924 Le Convention Internationale Negre s'attaque dans l'Ilistoire de la Race—le rendez-vous des Delegues, Deputes et autres Notables qui prendont le Concitoyens de la Race Nègre, Salut: Le moment psychologique destiné à la revue générale des intérêts vitaux qui affectent les destinées de toute une Race s'approche — la Quatrième Convention Internationale de la Race Négre. Pendant les sessions consécutives de cette Convention des questions de haute importance seront discutées. C'est un fait notolire, que la seule Convention Internationale de la Race digne du nom, est celle tenue sous les auspices de la Universal Negro Improvement Association où, des bornes étroites qui limitent les discussions à une section de la Race, n'existent pas, mais où les représentants de la Race venant des quatres vents sont libres d'étudier les questions générales et discuter les divers phases qui ont trait aux conditions afferentes qubonheur des Peuples Negres du monde. Il est un fait indeniable que, si le Négre doit être sauvé, jamais son salue pourra être effectué par une seule section, ni par certaines sections de la Race; son salue doit embrasser l'universalité des sections qui forment l'ensemble de cette Race. C'est en vertu de cela que la Universal cheche à établir l'union et l'entente entre les 15.000.000 de Négres qui habitant les Etats Unis et les divers millions de cette même Race qui resident dans les Antilles, Amérique du Sud, le Canada et l'Afrique, de coste que, tous ensemble, nous pourrons avoir une fédération générale de la Race. Le moment psycho- vitaux qui affectent Quatrième Convention sessiones consécutives serent seront discutées internationale de la R de la Universal Negr qui limiter les discus- sons représentants. l'étudier les question rait aux conditions af- fais un fait indeniabl pourra être effectué par la Race; son salue doit ensemble de cette Race établir l'union et l'et es Etats Unis et les ans les Antilles, Am ue, tous ensemble, ne pace. Notre Quatrième nant la plus importante ette Convention les curreuses—issue de ne marche en avant, et se sera pas une seule Conference un esprit ent. Contrairement improvement est assu- tionnel deternement ne fois acquise sera il est généralement humains; il alime m monde à esprit libé ants la confaternité stifier le droit et l'i ous gravissons la ma avit; anssi, nous rep- amplet de la vie ont manifié renouvelle. la Race Négre est p elle est appelée a re- serient conduite de l'国 0,000,000 de Négre n pour achéminer à u rehabilitation de La Race Noire n' arriver au zénith de, avec du peuple rema- sion fond de abaisse debarrier au jouge solution nationale il siciens siecles il dom- iens serviteurs et et monique, pourquoi ce voir que le Négre position et resta tionnée? Oui se tro- ne de la Race? Le n. pele français? Est-ce lais? Nous demand mand est depourvu. le à la Race Négre? ait, m-mes ambitions, insultons nos, souvenir iques, sans oublier la C'est la classe trava- phase des choses. Le habilitation de la Race cère Afrique. Pour le nouveau philosophie, c'est l' nos rangs pour des neses, nos John D. L. Notre Convention de meurs industriels, des e. Travaillons pour la Race. Le moment psychologique destiné à la vitaux qui affectent les destinées de toute Quatrième Convention Internationale de la sessions consécutives de cette Convention des stance seront discutées. Cest un fait notoire Internationale de la Race digne du nom, est ce de la Universal Negro Improvement Association qui limiter les discussions à une section de la bou les représentants: des la Race venant des d'étudier les questions générales et discuter les trait aux coïdiions afférentes au bonheur des Il est un fait indeniable que, si le Négre doit et pourra être effectué par une seule section, ni la Race; son salue doit embrasser l'universalité d'ensemble de cette Race. C'est en vertu de ce à établir l'union et l'entente entre les 15.000.00 des Etats Unis et les divers millions de cette lans les Antilles, Amérique du Sud, le Cana- que, tous ensemble, nous pourrons avoir une Race. Notre Quatrième Convention International estant la plus importante de toutes nos Assse- ture Convention les Délegués et Députés et nueuses—issue de nos délibrations parlement a marche en avant, enfin l'instauration de la sea seta une sinecure, mais une réunion d' a Conference un esprit de détermination et un dent. Contrairement à ce qui pensent les au- provement est assurée que la position du nœtre nettenement determinée que par lui-même; une fois acquise sera pour toujours le trésor ou Il est généralement concédé que le Négre s humans; il aime la paix, il est vraiment un monde à esprit libéral sera force d'accueillir la confaternité des Peuples et des Nat- tistier le droit et l'intérêt qui ont déterminé sous gravissons la montagne ou, antérieureur ravit; aussi, nous reposons où les vainqueur complet de la vie ont terminés leurs travaux humanité renouvelée. L'Association Univer- se de la Race Négre est prédestinée à une durée de d'étle est appelée à restaurer à la Race son in- ser común de l'humanité. Actuellement 001.000.000 de Négres de se grouper au tour d'un pour achéminer à une fin glorieuse le progr et la réhabilitation de la Race Noire. La Race Noire n'est pas la première à fai- rarriver au zenith de la puissance dominatrice clave du peuple remain—n'a t-il pas, tranisid s fond de son abassissement d'esclave, tenté de débarrasseur du joug de son terrible maître, solution nationale il est arrivé aux hauteurs de dusieurs siècles il domine le monde? Si c'est sciens servières et esclaves de César de g economique, pourquoi certains de nos congénère nevoir que le Négre, du XX siècle est capa- même position et réaliser le même objectif entionnée? Oui se trouve l'impossibilité et l'ence de la Race? Le nationalisme, est il quelque puple français? Est-ce chose incompatible avec glais? Nous demandons si le nationalisme est demand est dépourvu. Pourquoi le nationalisme e à la Race Négre? Le Négre n'est il pas ment, mmes ambitions, mmes aspirations que insultons nos souvenirs de l'Epyte, de Carthar- quiques, sans oublier la grande guerre de 1914. Cest la classe travailliste des autres races qui phase des choses. Les hommes de peine de l habilitation de la Race Noire et l'instauration re chère Afrique. Pour le nouveau Négre, le siècle actuel n'est a philosophie, c'est l'époque des peuples travail- ns nos rangs pour des philosophes. Nous avons nues, nos John D. Rockefeller, nos Carnegie. Notre Convention de 1924 sera unique en ce cours industriels, des hommes capables d'étre- gre. Travailleurs pour le succès de cette Conver- sure. ont psychologique destiné à la révue générale fectent les destinées de toute une Race s'a convention Internationale de la Race Négre. utives de cette Convention des questions de Notre Quatrième Convention Internationale sera enregistrée comme étant la plus importante de toutes nos Assemblées. Il importe qu'à cette Convention les Délégués et Députés arrivent à des conclusions heureuses—issue de nos délibérations parlementaires en ce qui concerne la marche en avant, enfin l'instauration de la Race. Cette Convention ne sera pas une sinécure, mais une réunion d'honnies qui donneront à la Conference un esprit de détermination et une importance sans précédent. Contrairement à ce qui pensent les autres, la Universal Negro Improvement est assurée que la position du Negre dans le monde ne sera nettement determinée par lui-même, elle ajoute, cette position une fois acquise sera pour toujours le trésor de la Race. Il est généralement concédé que le Négre est doué des sentiments très humains; il aime la paix, il est vraiment charitable; de sorte que, un monde à esprit libéral sera force d'écueillir favorablement le Négre darts la confraternité des Peuples et des Nations qui trav�illent pour justifier le droit et l'intérêt qui ont determinés leurs raison de vivre. Nous gravissons la montagne ou antérieurement, nos dévanciers ont gravit; aussi, nous reposons ou les vainqueurs dans l'épanouissement complet de la vie ont terminés leurs travaux pour le bonheur d'une humanité renouvelée. L'Association Universelle pour l'Avancement de la Race Négre est prédestinée à une durée de longues années à cause qu'elle est appelée à restaurer à la Race son indépendance première, ce treur comun de Humanité. Actuellement nous faisons appel aux 400,000,000 de Négres de se grouper au tour de notre grande organization pour acheminer à une fin glorieuse le programme dont l'acte dernier est la rehabilitation de la Race Noire. La Race Noire n'est pas la première à faire l'effort dans le but d'arriver au zénith de la puissance dominatrice. Le Bréton—l'ancien esclave du peuple remain—n'a t-il pas, trandis qu'il gémissait encore au bas fond de son abaissement des esclave, tenté de briser ses chaines et de se débarrasse du joug de son terrible maître, jusqu'à ce que son evolution nationale il est arrivé aux hauts d'imperialisme d'ou, pour plusieurs siècles il domine le monde? Si c'était chose possible aux anciens serviteurs et esclaves de César de gravir l'échelle polité et économique, pourquoi certains de nos congénères ont-ils peine surtout à concevoir que le Négre du XX siècle est capable, lui aussi, d'attendre la même position et réaliser le même objectif que la nation ci-dessus mentionnée? Oui se trouve l'impossibilité et l'empchement au nationalisme de la Race? Le nationalisme, est il quelque chose d'impossible au peuple français? Est-ce chose incompatible avec le caractère du peuple anglais? Nous demandoins si le nationalisme est un trait dont le peuple allemand est dépourvu. Pourquoi le nationalisme est donc impossible à la Race Négre? Lg Négre n'est il pas doué des ménes sentiments, mennes ambitions, mennes aspirations que tous les autres hommes? Consultons nos souvenirs de l'Eypte, de Carthage et autres civilisations antiques, sans oublier la grande guerre de 1914-1918. C'est la classe travailliste des autres races qui a constamment changé la phase des choses. Les hommes de peine de la Race Négre feront la réhabilitation de la Race Noire et l'instauration de la gloire antique de notre chère Afrique. Pour le nouveau Négre, le siècle actuel n'est pas un siècle consacré à la philosophie, c'est l'époque des peuples travaillistes; point de place dans nos rangs pour des philosophes. Nous avons besoin de nos Hugo Stinneses, nos John D. Rockefeller, nos Carnegie, nos Henry Ford. Notre Convention de 1924 sera unique en ce qu'elle aura des conducteurs industriels, des hommes capables d'étabir un industrialisme négre. Travaillons pour le succès de cette Convention et pour l'évolution de la Race. J'ai l'honneur d'être Votre dévoué serviteur, MARCUS GARVEY. Votre dévoué serviteur, MA La Probleme de la Race Neuve — Conference pro- nemonie le 29 Février 1924, à l'Ecole Interprofession des Hautes-Études Sociales POR G. A. LE PINQUE BAJO VUOLAL HUOKEN L'Action Coloniale, Edition de Paris Comment voulez-vous soigner si le malade n'ose vous dire: "C'est au bras, c'est au jambes que j'ai mal". Il est de toute nécessite, il est urgent, d'accorded aux indigenees qui n'ont pas de droits civils et politiques, la possibilité d'intervenir par les représentants auprès du Gouvernement, pour discuter les problèmes dont la solution doit leur apporter un peu d'apaisement. L'assimilation intégrale et l'intervention auprès des Gouvernements par-des, deputés, le home rule ou l'autonomie; voila ces que nous posons comme des conclusions inclutables pour la solution du problème colonial. Au cours de ces conférences, nous avons discuté le problème de la propriété. L'indigene ne possède rien. Grâce au régime des concessions spoliartices, il lui est formellement interdit de posséder la terre concée pour cultiver le manioc ou le mais est enlevé aussitôt qu'un Européen débarque. Nous voulons que sa propriété lui soit assurée; il faut qu'il ait le droit deexploiter la terre et ses ressources. N'oublions pas que.c'est sa terre; le sang des soldats noirs a conquis à la France ces possessions lointaines, et la souur des noirs les féconde, comme celle de leurs frères qui ont défriche, laboure, ensencement, et fertilisé le sol ingrat de l'Amerié. Voulez-vous la série des carambolages: le Sénégal a conquis le Dahomey, le Dahomey a conquis Madagascar. Ce sont les Noirs qui ont conquis la Guinée, la Côte-d'Ivoire, le Soudan, le Maroc, et tous ces vaincus sont accourus en foule pour sauver leurs vainqueurs à Charleroi, sur la Marne, sur l'Yser, en Champagne, à Verdun, au Chemin des Dames, enfin à la seconde Marne qui ils ont remporté la victorie définitive du droit, de la justice, de la liberté qui leur est systématiquement refusée. Sans foyer, sans patrie, affanés, accables de souffrances et de misères, il faut que, sous l'ardent soleil des Tropiques, ils défrichem et arrosent de leur sueur un sol confisqué et reservé en aparmage à leurs bourreaux. Nous autres, Négres d'Afrique, nous elevons notre protestation indignée contre le sort réservé à nos frères d'Amerique. Hqte aux hbrares d'pretendus civilisés, qui n'ont pas encore voté la loi contre le chlage et qui martyrissent enconce quinze millions de nos frères! Que les nations, pretendus civilisés, s'interdisent la traite des Négres en gros après l'avoir proscript en détail, par la vale ou l'achat des colonies, plus de cessions de territoires avec leurs habitants comme celle effectuée dernièrement, en la vente par les Danois aux Américains, de Dile Saint-Thomas. Cest la forme la plus moderne, et la plus monstruée de la traite des esclaves. Puisqu'on nous colle l'étiquette d'une nationalité, nous entendons ne plus en changer à chaque traité, si ce n'est pour reprendre notre complete independence. Nous demaindons le respect de l'intégrité territoriale, et de l'Indépendance nationale des rares états africains ou d'origine africaine qui jouissent encore de leur autonomie, L'Ahyssinie, le Libería, Haiti, et Saint-Domingue, sont des preuves celatantes du génie organisateur et politique des négres, malgré le sabotage organisé par les nations avide de honquetes. Nous reclamons le droit de juger et d'être jugés. Il faut organiser un ponvoir judiciaire, et surtout mon réelanions le droit d'instruits. Il faut organiser l'instruction obligatoire, c'est le meilleur moyen d'assurer à l'indéme son évolution, son adaptation à la civilisation européenne. Developper l'Afrique au profit des Africains, et non exclusivement au profit des blanes. Assurer la liberté du commerce et de l'industrie. Voilà, en somme, les quelsques conclusions, les qualques revendications que posent les indigènes des Colonies. Le problème de la race noire fut posé d'abord en Amérique par l'extermination des Peaux-Roinges autochtones, ensuite par la transplantation des indigènes d'Afrique en Amérique, pour combler le vide créé, enfin conflond avec les problème colonial qui en'est la phase ultime, il est posé par la négation absolue des droits de propriété aux Noirs, par la négation de leurs droits civils, puisqu'on ne veut pas reconnaître la personnalité civile; par la négation de leur possibilité d'évolution par des mensonges, des calomnies, qui incitent à faire croire que la race est irremédiament condanée à l'inferiorité, à croupr dans l'ignorance, la brutalité, la violence, ce qui est contraire, non pas à l'expérience, puisque vous n'avez jamais toute de boune, fol cette ex- périence, mais à ce que nous savons nous augue que avons veu avec nos pères, nos mères, nos frères, nos noeurs. Oui, nous avons parfaite- ment qu'ils sont aussi des hommes. Ils ont en moins l'instruction, l'éducation, l'adaptation, à la civilisation européenne. Ils ont garde plus que nous, les vraies et solides qualities qui sont toute la valeur humaine; nous profitons encore de leur conscience, nous profitons de tout leur savoir, de toute leur expérience. Ils ont vécu dans un milieu simple où les sentiments humains pouaient éclore spantanement. Ils ne comprennent rien à vos complications, à vos conceptions alambiquées de la viel. Ils n'entendent à tous vos soucis, économiques, à vos tracassiers, à vos agaciers, à vos enervements; ils ont garde toute la simplicité, toute la douceur, toute la laje de vivre. Ils sont pareils à ces poissons de la rivière historique et légendaire qui descend du Massif du Saint-Gothard à la mer du Nord: le Rhin, fleuve à l'eau glauque, dont vous connaisse/certes l'histoire, et que vous avez souvent ensanglante. Les poissons du Rhin ignorent s'ils ont deux trois patries. Ils vivent en paix. Mains sage qu'eux, vous battiez depuis des siècles sur les deux rives; ces simples étres dédiagent de participer à vos querelles. C'est ainsi que nous faisons en Afrique, nous ne nous soignons pas que vous avez deux ou trois patries, ou que vous n'en aye pas. Nous souhaitons tout simplement, puisque LET'S PUT IT OVER vous êtes venus nous conquérir, que vous viviez en paix les uns avec les autres, et que nous ne soyons pas toujours appelés à truffer vos hectombes. Nous souhaitons que, vous nous reconnaissiez les droits du citoyen, les droits élémentaires de Thoume, et que, vivant de votre vie, souffrant de vos souffrances, nous apprionsant de vos joies, nous puissions être appelés à vivre votre destinie, bonne ou mauvaise, mais que nous acceptons sinceèrement, loyalement, fidèlement. (Vifs applaudissements). Prince Kojo Tovalou Houenon. President de la Ligue Universelle pour la Défense de la Race Noire. Message du president aux Chambres Le Parlement a été ouvert le 1 mai par la lecture du message du président. Dans ce message, le président reive que la situation financière entre dans une phase encourageante grâce aux measures d'ordre et aux pauvretes forces réparatrices dont dispose le pays. Il signale l'argument du rendement des recettes fédérales les économies rigoureuses, qui ont été réalisées. Famillecation du change et la hausse des emprunts biensliens. Il attire la nécessité d'une réforme complete des procédés budgétaires et la nécessité absolue de supprimer les autorisations de dépense extraordinaires en dehors du budget. Le président constate avec satisfaction que le Brésil entretient des relations cordiales avec toutes les puissances étrangères. Il déclare que le traité de Nessens continuait d'être la véritable charte politique du monde, le Brésil, qui en est signataire, est simplement le que quand il se levance de donner un maximum de prestige à la Société des nations. Au sujet des relations commerciales, le président affirme la nécessité de reviser les accords domainiers avec Féranger. Des negotiations sur Véchange de concessions domainées sont actuellement penduures avec l'Angélique et la Belgique, et le president expérience de voir sonvrir prochament des negotiations avec d'autres pays. Le president ajoute: "Le Richelle évitera par tous les moyens possible la guerre de tarifs et il n'applique pas le tarif maximum avant d'avoir proposé aux pays intéressés des avantages reciproques." La nouvelle loi concernant la restriction de l'émigration mise en vigueur aux États-Unis a comme conséquence une augmentation importante du nombre des emigrants arrivant au Brésil. Pendant les quatre premiers mois de 1924, le Brésil a recu trois fois plus rémigrants que l'année précédente, ce qui a obligé le gouvernement à demander d'urgence de nouveaux crédits à la Chambre pour préparer la réception de ces emigrants. Les plus grands contingents viennent d'Allemagne, de Tchécoslovakie et de Pologne. En mars, l'hôtelierie des emigrants, située à l'ile des Fleurs, dans la baie de Rio. A été comble et le gouvernement a dû acheter les terrains voisins pour agrandir ses locaux. Le Temps. Une accalmie a succédé à l'orage que menacait de s'abattre sur la vallee du bas Yang-Tse. Les troupes du Kiang-Sou, contrairement à ce que l'on attendait à la fin de frévrier, n'ont pas marché sur Shanghai ou les Européens avaient dejais des mesures pour sauvegarder les concessions et maintainir loin de la ville les engagements eventuels. Ce n'est peut-être encore que partie remise et le mois de mai peut voir les évements qu'on prévoyait pour le mois de mars. Cependant le Tche-Kiang, quoique occipte en partie par les troupes des provinces voisines, reste indépendant depuis que son gouverneur, le général Lou Yong Siang, lui a donné une Constitution propre. D'autre part, Lou Pei Fou, maître de l'heure à Pékin et protecteur du gouvernement central, essay toujours de rétablier par les armes l'unité politique de la Chine. Il a remporté de réels succès au Seuchonien; le 9 février, il est entre à Tchong-King, métropole de la grande province de Lonest; le 12 la ville de Tcheng-Kou tombait entre ses maus. Les-forces antigouvernements «koumintang» ont été battues au Houman et se sont refugiées au Kouang-Toung, vers lequel Ou Pei Fou entend tourner ses efforts. Sum Yat Sen, président in partibus du sud, se débâta à Canton au milieu de difficultés financières comme il n'a cesse de le faire pendant Tannée 1923. L'arrivée des troupes du Housan complique encore sa situation. Il y a beau temps qu'il a du renouer à l'expédition punitive contre le président de la République Tsao Koun, et la soviétisation échancée des biens de la province du Koung-Toung, pastiche des actes de Leine, n'a pu se réaliser parmi les commerçants chinois protégés par leurs chambres de commerce dans lesquelles s'est réfugié le bon sens de la rage, ce bon sens qui faisait dire à Renan avec un peu de méprise: "La Chine arrive vite à une sorte de bon sens médiocre, qui interdit les grands égarements." C'est bien quelque chose! Mais Renan, comparant les jaunes aux sémites, preit de mot également dans un sens spécial qu'explique la suite de son propos. "Elle (la Chine) dit-il, ne conunt ni les avantages, ni les abus du génie religieux. En tout cas, elle ne peut par ce côté ammeille influence sur la direction du grand concourt de l'Humanité." C'est en tous points la même idée qu'après primit sur les Chinois. Gobain dans l'USSR se fonçait des races, but qu'il convient: "Les théories philosophares et les opinions religieux ses haussons optimistes de l'incapable des latens, restent à l'amusement toute dégrant l'incertitude qui bien renue de têt et avec son habit de coton sur les dos, ne se soucia pas d'affronter le blat, des hommes de police pour la puissance glorie d'une abstraction." Tout cela est et le fait, mais si bon sens preserve les Chinois de laorie d'expédition qui est tirée la Russie, il y a une de quoi relancer le bon sens aux vents des plus difficiles. On Pei Tou ne peut pas encore givre avoir à execution son plan de campagne contre le Konang Toung, à cour des rivalis qui existent entre les chefs des armies gouvernantes pour le passage du batim fait au Sichuanien; en outre, il n'a pas obtenu de Touan Tsi Jianei, encore uleère de son fêche de juille 1921, Faide qu'il sollicitait. Enfin, Téhang Tso Lin, "roi" en Mandheourie, reste prudent sur la défensive et semble vouloir éviter tout ce qui risquerait de compromettre la situation très enviable qu'il s'est fait à Monkden. Au début de l'année, le président Tsao Koum lui évoira trois personages de marque pour connaître ses intentions à l'égard de Pekin. Il le recut le mieux du monde, les gardes plusieurs jours près de lui, veilla à ce que rieu ne leur manquait, mais les lui-saient retourner sans se prononcer si bien qu'ils reviennent aussi avancés qui étaient partis. Tchang Tso Lin reste donc uneengine pour Pekin. Il continue à exercer ses troupes, et les quinir d'armes modernes sang que l'on puisse savoir s'il a le projet de s'en servir contre le gouvernement central et si, comme d'aucuns le préendent, il vise à la dictature. Tout compte fait, il serait pré-mature de montre耐 d'optimisme devant l'accalmie d'a présent. Un récent télégramme de Hong-Kong, non confirmé, vient d'ailleurs d'unoncer la prise d'Amyop par les troupes de Sun Yat Sen. Au cas pourtant où la nouvelle serait exacte, fault-il en conclure que Ou Peu Fou a déclanché le mouvement contre lui, ou bien est-ce Sun qui, profitant des difficultés suscécites a son adversaire par des rivalités entre chiefs, dont noms avons parle à le premier attaqué? Nous le saurons bientôt. On voit en tout cas que si la conflit qui menacait autour de Shanghai n'a pas éclaté jusqu'à d'autres L'Opinion Nationale PORT-AU-PRINCE le 11 Avril 1924.—Le Président du Sénat a Mr le gérant du journal l'Opinion Nationale. Monsieur le Gérant: Au nom du Sénat, il l'avantage de nous en envoyer sous ce pli son Adresse au Peuple, votée à sa sécence publique du mercredi 9 avril courant. Je vous serai reconnaissant de l'insérer dans le plus prochain numéro de votre journal. Veuillez agréer, avec mes remerciements, mes meilleures civilités. Georges Sylviain. Adresse au Poule Concitoyens: Les Assemblées, primaires, constitutionnellement réunies dans les diverses circonscriptions électorales, le 10 janvier 1924 nous ont fait le grand honneur de nous élire Senteurs de la République. C'est le Peuple qui, dans sa souveraineté-a fait de nous ses représentants. A la date, constitutionnelle du 17 Juni d'avril, nous sommes réunis à la capitale pour l'exercice du mandat qu'il nous a conféré. Courtoisement requis de mettre à notre disposition le local officiel, affecté aux séances du Sénat, ainsi que les proces-verbaux des Bureaux de recensement et de vote, le Secrétaire d'Etat de l'Intérieur la laissée nos Messages sans réponse, si bien que nous avons du sieger dans une maison privée et vérifier les élections senatoriales en utilisant, la ou faissait défaut les proces-verbaux electoraux, des constats notariés, dresses pour en tenir lieu. Nous voilà, en dépit de toutes les entraves, en mesure d'accomplir notre devoir patriotique. Mais un dernier obstacle nous arrête : La Chambre des Communes. Je le 10 janvier dernier, n'a pas la majorité nécessaire pour ouvrir conjointement avec nous, la session législative. C'est une situation amoralne, pleine de dangers pour l'avenir de votre République. Au-si, notre Bureau définit une fois tome des Sénateurs George Selvain, president; Joseph Glemand, secretaire, et Pierre Hudicourt, se secretaire, n'avons-nous pas hesite à voter la résolution suivante : Resolution "Considerant que les opérations electorales du 10 janvier 1924, d'autres actes dressés à cet état, nous permis de constater l'élection que de neuf deputés, membre insuffisant pour que la Chambre des Communes puisse se constituer valablement." Considerant que la session législative ne peut convivir que par la réunion de la 4 gambre et du Senate, au cas où ils serpient pourvus l'image de l'autre de la majorité constitutionnelle, necessaire à leurs délibrations; Considerant que la Constitution fait, en parallele circonstance, au Président de la République Politique de convoyeur immédiatement les Assemblées primaires pour procéder à des elections complémentaires; Considerant que, depuis le 10 janvier de la programe amine, rien n'a été fait en ce sens; qu'il est ainsi porté obstacle an fonctionnement du Corps Legislatif, organe de la Representation antionale; Proteste contre la proclamation d'un citat de fait qui, préjudicable à l'intérêt public et attentatoire à la Constitution, est la negation de l'ordre légal; Ajorne ses travaux, en attendant que les Assemblées primaires puissent complter les elections législatives, la où des Députés et des Sénateurs restent à élire. Conteuxens: D'un bout a l'autre du pays, vous avez manifesté votre ferme volonté de mettre fin à la carence de la Représentation nationale, qui paralyse depuis trop longtemps le fonctionnement régulier de nos institutions. Le moment est venu d'aller jusqu'au bout de votre décision, en usant de tous les moyens pacifiques pour que la Puissance législative soit exercée, comme le veut la loi, par les mandataires de la nation. Votre arme, c'est le bulletin de vote, sanction de votre droit incoercible de suffrage ! N'ayez tous qu'un mot d'ordre : les élections complémentaires ! Et vive à jamais notre patrie Haitienne ! (Signe) Sandaire, F. L. Gauvin F. B. César, C. Honore, Antoine Télémaque, George Sylvain, président; Joseph Glenmud, ler secretaire; P. Hudcourt, 2e secretaire. A la république du prédiction de M. Goodija a décret l'ensemble les expédicions d'armes à destination de Cuba. La présidence en partie part, donnée les instructions cessaires pour l'envol de Cuba de dix axioplanes, en ce qui leur présence serait nécessaire pour réprimer l'insurrection. Aux nées nouvelles, la situation dans calme, sauf aux cavirons de Cisfurgos et de Trinidad. D'autre part, la légation de Cuisa à Paris communique la dépêche qui vante de la Havane: "Les troubles de Santa Claire ont été limités à cette province, et ils n'ont aucune repercussion sur le reste du pays qui est tout à fait tranquille. Le gouvernement poursuit les auteurs du désordre politique qui est d'ailleurs déjà presque éouffée." Suitant les télégrammes pervenus à Washington, la situation dans Ple de Cuba s'aggrave. Le président Zayas a quitté la Havane samedi précipitant pour la province de Santa-Clara, où la révolte grandit. Les insurgés sont au nombre de 5,000. On signale des combats acharnés et le gouvernement cubain a demandé aux États-Unis, de lui fournir des armes at des munitions pour réprimer l'insurrection. Le gouvernement americain a pris cette demande en considération et le ministre de la guerre a recu les instructions necessaires. On ajoute que la vente d'armes au gouvernement cubain n'est pas en contradiction avec les secret d'embarger signé hier par le président Coolidge. "car ce ce cas la vente d'armes est jugée nécessaire" HONDURAS Combats a Tegucigalpa Le Tempa Le chef du corps de debarquement américain au Honduras a informe le département d'Etat que les rebelles ont attaque avec succès à Tequigalpa néme un corps de troupes réguliers qui a perdu 60 hommes. Les revolutionaires ont ensuite pille la plupart des magasins de la ville et tue de nombreux civils, femmes et enfants. Le nombre des victimes s'ouvre au total à 140. Les cadavres n'ont pu être entrées et l'odeur qui n'est deage et inapproprié, la typhioide et la dentistere, citément leurs ravages dans toute la région. . D'autre part, le département de la maîne a été informé qu'un avion pilote par des révolutionnaires a joie des bombes sur Tequegalpail pliures miggons ont été détruites et un certain nombre de femmes cuient enfants ont été tués. Le département d'Etat a annoncé qu la requête des pays de l'Amerique centrale, M. Summer Wells, commissaire anglais à Saint-Domingue, a requi Tordre de se rendre immediate à Tequegalpail, pour ouvrir la coopération amicale du gouvernement américain en vue d'aider au régablissement de la paix dans la République du Honduras. On manque de Constantinople: Mardi soir, les autorités turques ont termine la fermeture des dernières écoles religieuses qui ne s'étaient pas conformes aux décisions du gouvernement central concernant les emblèmes religieux. Trente-litre codes, ont été fermées, 13,000 à 14,000 élèves ont été congédiés, ce qui cause une grande inquietude d'amies familles. Les directeurs des établissements saints et religieux avaient accepté d'enerver de leurs établissements les statues et les images saints, de supprimer les services religieux pendant les heures de classes et d'accepter Inspection turque, mais ils demandaient l'autorisation de conserver les croix dans les classes; les autorites turques ont refusé. Les représentants étrangers ont adresse, t'a dit information, une note collective amicale au gouvernement turc. lui signalant les inconvenients de la fermeture des écoles Le gouvernement turc a répondu en maintenant son point de vue. AU MAROC Abd. el Krim blesse On mande de Madrid à L'agneau Radio qu'un télégramme de Melilà aux journaux espagnols annoncé qu'un bombardement aérien a effectué contre un campement des Beni-Urigal, dans lequel se trouvait Abd el Krim. Une bombe, tombant près de la tente qu'occupait ce dernier, a grievient blessé le chef des rebeelles rifains à la jambe. Un de ses principaux lieutenants a été treé sur le coup. peeeiter of The Negro World: - Erp with plensare that: t “torwarg ce cemplisnent te ‘The Ne- Peits, vet move eo Ge I offer same Pep McGuire on bis two recent ppt: fee: former daliversd cn th obs A the lather that af the me. ca eptvicw tate. Biz, Jeatad Beas. o Wogrd: cas. be oy oe (eee: be-we Dowaider the capabilities Meyquare Jef Ahg mah, of opt rece. Tet Fhe eter bend, we:find, alee, that we tes afmaiyes matstained ‘hie Bibie te, the arts, eclence and Mterature, SiPeety ax-we trace the civilisation at aranestrie (Sicut Patribus sic Rate. >. Re readers of The Negro Works “an pee! ts miada to read ft. Further, lt "wemgerted that this paper be read Jn'''tie schools ‘now’ attended ‘by our AbBarec. There can be found.no more whelepome literature than that found tm ‘this Journal of. ours, The average gieed of -our younger generation today a themeeives to the reading of Boera(are of such a spasmodic and Setitious character that it leaves them i & powttion not knowing of the most aqcrent happenings affecting. our race tn this big. world... 5 A. W. LAWRENCE. eppeee Panams, Canal Zone. | - > The White Man’s God Aud the Black Man’s God > To the Editor of The Negro World: «Ita with intense interest T note tn 1 “late feeue of your excellent paper tha Mr. Garvey is earnestly urging the Ne: groes of the world to cast off the rell: gious muperetitions in which they have ‘eo long been steeped as unworthy o' modern thought and intelligence. *- These ‘superstitions, meticulously fos- tered in our-forefathers and In thore of us who atill permit ourselves to’ be a0 hoodwinked, have proved for the white powers that be the‘mont suc- ceestul meana for retarding the intel- Ieetual and économical progress of the Negro. 5 : Any ‘people that accept, ax m God- ‘decreed fiat a-teaching to the effect that ‘they must forever be “hewers of wood and drawern of water” alll to all Intent and purpose remain Just that gnd nething more. ‘This and auch ike pernicious “prop- aganéa,” as: Mr. Garvey unvarnishedly and truthfully terms It, cannot be too unequivocally’ condemned and quickly eradicated. Nor need .we fear. xe"yomne would have us erroneourly belteve, that in 20 Going we shall discard faith In God and In the noble teachings of Jenun of Nagareth. Thé latter, himself, be it ‘Feriembered, had no great stock of patience’ for the pharisaical humbug of Jewish orthodoxy. He belleved in hetpful, deeds rather than tn “offer- Ingr.” “tithes,” “phylacteries,”— “In- cense” and almilar pagan-patterned customs and rites. But the Negro must xo even further than the rejection of thene superat!- tlone., He must repudiate the white man’s vers conception’ of God. For It tn glaringly. obvious that = arity which condones argrecation, Iynching, rocial ostracism and other Injustices BISHOP I.E. GUINN ealer in Pure Nagra Literatura. eens hank Wintary ae th Anvian and Afnesn ‘Neate Slavery aay Cantunesd inane, poten 4.68 oe Uther par at the Tible not printed tn aue finte, rice 92 eke TRE Oia and. sew Tosiamant together a1 in ena nibie on tha, Ethiontay abe stone $1.05 fusinens letter, Hom ihe stones, 8992" Sin Teatnmment pet printed to our Tem taden neler gs a6. tthe Rigns and Won. Gete’ot ‘the, World: thoaa whe rend SOE Bo ented ot ail mnanner of sicknen may AY Mannee of diaranes, peice $2 80 Bric porty Ways te Make Money. 3219 9k, FO a thn Perupnet noch, with a Businens tetter. Trice $2.63 1—the Way to Alwaya Have Luck IOTRS Rov to usinese Lite BOERS Way "8 Neen Weil icitow ‘ta een a. Friend. ON itemteal Renee Woman tn th Works Goths heen Grontest Negro Men tmhe Worta. oew to Master Tour Enemies Joe Waste et tented, of Deupey Sons Wap 1S Got Menied of Contump- ae xe Pia Ne 9 te esplamed In a bual- non Wetter, rice $1.02, Price The Rook of Remembrance. .....+7.4508 | The Bible Dictionary......sceseceee 3-00 The Trip Around the Worlds... 7 cc. Eee Bb Manter Woy of World Probiems 215 Fhe Man wre Conaueredsnsesearee 220 The Drama of Life Whakespeara).-. 200 TRS Bing of Lovesccretcsscscesssse 200 An praset Book wisccisscsseesesses EBS Fae Bock of Peatrnas cccceucseses HBB How to stoay the Bibles oss V3 Qfso'a husinens letter, “How to” Make aaney Quick 81.0%. ne COD, businens, Pr gre Paonlaot the World. prepare yoursrives tor thertutare: businsas wort. Buy or vent a typrmriver and learn, ny Cyoaree®. ‘Got tha complete. book, YRtudy of Rherthand Writing” with & Dovingen fetter: Price only 32:60. and x Eompieta bask, of shorthand paper and Son Price Gite The complete may to Tincn sourselts $6.00. see ee ive’ sou pure, trothtul litera ture, ona “monsye. will not be refunded. We' wary. on. the square, F. “Ride “pieces ‘of iterature, namely: Pemphiet History. ‘New ‘Testament, The Fotarmegt Gnd ah the Laat Ray: Tee Racial geome, with suster A Ritual of the Doctnas of Christ's Church, A. Hymn Book, Neproce’ Fyuila Legal Advice, Fie'prinehpie of Theclogy. “All of thoes for one dollar and sonety Gente (81.90). 3. "The Groat History Work of ‘Negro Indetey of the Atherican Negro Men and Wonten Sewinning 90. pege,S7T. ban, Dee dinning on page S11. Tois te the History Sina Porrens ot fince it in the grenc- supepook written and printed by Negroes, SBP Nea "wne rend te wilt have a diftert She idee of the Ameriena Neato. "A bael- Foe, ister cogs SR Tha eck. “price, Ie. 4 Book of 200 Ways.of Business tedustry. and How to Make Your Move; Make Geeney. he sey ce she rate ‘s Bece e.Basinees World, and Miseey "Mantes: Ail you have to dois te Fed this book. pick cut the sort of Eeioeee inet you vteetre fo go into. It ie toe bey ot Lnowiedse te every Negro ‘epee to ge late bestaces. A bust Re isiier gees’ with this book. Price TE A bevte of the Lite ond work of Rooter 7. ‘A. bestncae letter eg Mine Tat " : cco "Drsibar, end a pooimens’ letter, ‘a Docinene totar, abe rr wee * ys "14, Pocket Decttonary. Price soe. qerey, ovaere mast bs msde pez- ee pend De et ond wsnmpa'te' pe? rte oy ed ‘s ‘name vom ‘3 \preewt rests. Rees: Every Man Who Has Lost the Vital | Force of Youth May Be Restored Scientist Makes Wonderful Discovery—Says No Man Under 100 . Years Should Feel Old U. NLA. PHOTO SHEET Each and every member of the Association should have a U. N. IL. A. photo-sheet of the Hon. Marcus Garvey in his uniform of the Provisional President of Africa—the 1922 ‘U. N. I. A. Dele- tion to the League of Nations, Geneva—and officers of the High Executive Council. All of these pictures-are on one sheet uitable for framing—beautiful ‘oval -half-tone pictures on special paper... Address all orders . . High Commissioner General Office on \ 84-86 West 135th Street Pg NEW YORK CITY . : . Gams to Negroes; or tf net condoning te at least eastly appeased fer the coms- ‘mattting of euch uicetios by the weelity weyerfteqes eémicsions that, they, the pecpetrators, have Gone those things whish' ought net te have been done. ets. 1t te gheringty obviows, I repeat, ‘that euch @ Gelty fe net at all quitable for Negroes... We believe ts Gog: in that. almaighty,- ever-ruling force who ig respoasibie for all. matter and ts in all matter. We believe that Jesus of Nazareth was the most perfect combination of this superna! principle and buman that the world ‘has ever ‘sean. , But we will not accept a white tyrantor, equally repulsive, a- supine being as our God. : » MARTIN DE VERE STUART. Brooklyn, N. ¥. She is Working for ‘The Negro World ‘To the Editor of The Negro World: Tam pulling all I can to get The Negro World in the hands of some of the thinking. Negroes hereabouts. They all Ike {and lota of them say they are mad a to subscribe tor. tt... I. 're- celved some subscription, hlayre-some time ago and I sure gaye’ them al) out to my best ‘friends. I am dolhg ull I can In favor of The Negro World. as. J am just anxious for the redempifon of. Africa and = govern- ment for our race. I am:pét a mem- ber of the association. Tain Just a very new reader-ot The Negro World news- paper, but I do hope to be a mem- ber some day, . May God bless the work and all of its good members. 1 am a Southern woman. |. . QUEENIE SUDDUTH. Sunfiower, Mins. Fighting the Good : Fight in Dewitt To the, Editor of The Nears World T mint say Tam always rind te see the: day come that T meet The Ne- gro World at my mailbox, because beings no much comfért to: my.honie We truly hope more Negroes wil Invite The Negro World Into thelr homen by thelr subscription, #0 thes can nee what our well beloved Prenl- deft-General, Marcus Garvey, Js doing for them. Now a word for our ttle town off-Dewltt. We are doing alt we can to promote the cause, We ure few In number, but we are fight- ing for the banner and with Divine help we expect to follow It tm the end. T. W. GATLING. Dewitt, Va. An Enthus,astic Costa ‘Rica Reader To the Editor of The Negio Wort: issues of The Negro World of April 2: nnd 29 are of the very beat ever. No copy of ft. Our late prince, Sir R. L. Poston, ved ag a warrior and died as a victor. Then may I add thir {ribute, as one of old said. “Thank God I bave done my duty.” Long llve Marcus Garvey! God Dlean America! A free and redeemed Africa Reverly, Tram, Coata Rica. THOMAS F. SMITH, This Pastor Wants 4 To Go to Africa ment. Tam pastoring at Woddy. Kr. Tam doing all Tecan to swell the num- | A new Aimovery te salt to have been made jp a elontite study ef Serbian mounts | prople, who, scientists say. ive longer than any other propia, At tn anid thly dlacovery thovld 444 many yetra to liven of people te An parte of the world tad quickly restore tnaniy strength, youthtst vigor, avace and Deauty lost by neglect or abuse. Bolenttsts Saree that the secret of health snd vigor lie ‘T the tnlernat glande. und, ff these. glands are etimulnted and kept tn Bormel activity then might lve forever and atiments ouch, as Nea Bento feslinge wenkosse, Sureos ‘lehititg” sallow compleiions leas" et ‘alge oer hors premature anit, eran eck, Tastlosbnene at night, pine: headache, Moianebolse "deapondeney.” ate "sweuld “die: me : "Fhe" aimculty encountered by the medical wortd Sum back fo Sad ths ihe tavigseatr forthe’ gianda: hie uew Siecevery wesimpie, for the glands. This new Giacovery ta'aimple, Poe geen ta Wut :mny eyes are.gpen'new. I want to we to Africa September. I feel I caw a6 more Ma over are. 1 wast to ge under’ the parent} body's instruc- “ve 3.-W. LLOYD, Wotay: Ky. 1 : _——— ‘THE: NEWS-AND VIEWS OFUNL A. DIVISION * (Continued from page Sy ‘BOSTON, MASS. ‘The regylar weekly meeting of the Boston Piston was held on, Sunday, April ¢, at Butler's Hall, 1095 Tremont street. The imeeting was opened with the singing of “Greenland’s Icy Moun- tain.” followed with prayer by. the ‘chaplain. The. minutes of the preyi- ous meeting were read and sdopted ‘by motion: a ‘The president, Mr. Charles A. Stew- art, In making his opening remarki, mentioned the passing away of Mrs. Catherine Perry, a member of this Aiviston. Mrs. Priscilla De Geneste, the Indy president, wais the first apeaker of the ‘afternoon, ‘Fhe lady spoke of the in- apiration she got whenever the Ethi- oplan national anthem was © sung. During the courne of her address she jaid atress on the fact that each and every member should be willing to per- form’ his or her duty, without being called’ upon. ey Mrs. G. W. Cooper, the lady chap- jain, im @ moat enthusiastic manner éxpresnea her joy of having the pleasuré of witnensing the monater meeting which was staged at. Madi- won Square Garden on Sunday, March 16, Her address was well received. Mr. Reginald Wilson gave-a very Interenting talk. His. subject was “What Will the Negroen Do to Re Saved?" During the course of bis addrens the xentleman enlightened -bis henrera to many Biblical facts. Tils talk, which was Toll of fond for thought, was warmly received. Ex-Premdent Attorney Jordan P. Williams, in a short talk, apoke of ba- ing prenent at a certain place where men who were not members of the angocintion propounded the doctrine of U.N. 1. A. in thelr own way. The president shortened his address ‘on account of the Iateness of the at- ternoon. The gentleman dwelt mainiy on the building and urged the mem- bers to do their best In putting the butiding program over. The musleal part of the meeting was all that could be desired. The orchertra wan at Sin best. Mr. Leaile Low! rendered a cornet nolo. The meeting waa brought to a close with the Recessional and Fenedietion NEW HAVEN, CONN. On Sunday, May 4, 2 magnificent | floral service was held for tha hen- et of the New Haven Division, Ti! meeting was called to order bs the | President. Mr. Innis A. Horsford, with | the ainging of the opening ode, cool Greenland's Icy Mountains,” followed! by prayer by our acting chaplain, Mr. || Kendrick Brown, After the opening | ceremonies, the weekly noticns worn Fond. Tha presifent impressed the members with the necessity of xtudy- Ing mora closely thelr constitution tn order that they might he better pasted on the alms and objects of the asso- ciation. He also urged upon the mem-' bers to pay up their dues ao that the @ivision may not ba embarrassed at the ‘coming convention. The meeting outh May Be Restored! a overy—Says No Man Under 100 ld Feel Old —+——_ taken tn “the privacy of the home 1 mw Draught ta the attention of the Attan Gusto a tation, wha.nttnr enteful tenwmtehe havernied Ereat faith in ita rastarauiam prover that thes fave arranged to minke it nentiabie to mil Yhe treatnent ta aut up In tablets, known a Vim-tita, and te anid to produen. Almont tin, mediate’ Fenulta, Brat Indientionn being Sun Proved appetite, nerves toned. Up. resttur Manp and return of youthful vigor. The tr: Sule obtained by sciratine teste were ae wonderful the Atias Lanoratorien Havin ar Tanked for everyone Interested in lone Ute yuuthful vigor and bealih to test 1 weithen Die slightest Flak. All you naed do Im. net your name and address (nq money), to Atins Laboratory, “Dept. 20, Sty Lovin, “Moy ata they will aend you @ full-nize box of Vim- Hts by mall Under plain weapper. On arrival, Pay "boatman only $2 and foriage. Foreign orders inunt be accompanied by Tash. It you are got. bighly pleared fo one week, jun notify the Inboratory and your money will be Prompts refunded in full. “Anyona should Ceri ree to accapt this tial ofter, es i te tally Se eee ee WHEN ECONOMY AND EFFICIENCY 1S REQUIRED UNDERTAKERS and EMBALMERS, 158 WEST 136th STREET, NEW YORK CITY . Phone Bradhurat 0269 Always Open REMAINS SHIPPED TO ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD For the Benefit of All Members of the _ Universal Negro ‘Improvement Association and Friends of Its . President-General A LARGE SIZE PICTURE OF | ee . | GARVEY For Framing and Hanging in the | Home, With His Autograph Signa- * “ture, the.Only Official Picture in ’ Circulation -With Copyright | You Can Secure One Now for 50 Cents, ' , Postpaid to Any Part of the World : - Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY | 133 W. 129th ‘Street, New York City , Agents Who Desire to Handle These -Pictares Can - Also Communicate With Above Address. was’ then’ turteg ever ‘te. Mra, Carter who took charge of the pragram, whieh wes (a6 fellows: Selection by the obotr, “Keep Yoir Hands ca the ‘Throttle and Your, Eyes onthe Rall"; duet, by Mrs. Hattie Pinto’ aad , Miss Ann Herbert; short address, by Cap- tain Lewis, of the Moter Corps, sub- Joct, “Ambittol” Captain Lewis, whe recently returned: from the Bostos Division,“brought ga very’ good. news from.,that division, Recitation, by Manter David Mills; reading, by’ Mra K. Jeffers, “The Negroes’ Greatest Enemy"; short. address, by the Rev. Nixgn, of St. Paul's Orthodox Church. Metre. Brown, Francis-and Ward all Gelivered inspiring addresses, which were received with tremendous ap- plause. Selection, by the choir, “We ‘Shall Meet on the Beautiful Shore." The program was an enjoyable one from start to finish. The meeting was broaght to a close’ with the singing of the anthem. - patna On Sunday, May 11, 1924, the Yon- kers Div.,No. 547 held a memorial service"in honor ‘of our devoted mem- bers, Mrs. Lula Spence and Mra, Fannie Tisdale. The meeting was opened in the usual way py singing, “From Greéntand’s Iey Mountains,” followed by prayer. It being Mother's Day » splendid program was rendered in which many participated. Just before the. memorial nermon a short sermon wan given by our young brother, Elder A. W. Cook. subject: “Life and Death.” The sermon wan greatly admired be- cause of the Inspiring and encourag- Ing words from auch a young preacher. + The“ chaplain, taking control, took hix sermon from St. Mark 15:47, which hevhandied dn his uaual able manner. After the spiritual part of the cere- mony wan concluded, the president. Rev. Nathan Johnson, congratulated ‘the chaplain for such a brilliant and Instructive sermon. ae Several other addresses of an inapir- Ing nature Were rendered. Reverend Rishop E. A. W. Cook spoke on brief ‘tacts, The president of the Ladles’ Autillary delivesed an Interesting and Inspiring address. In conclusion. she sald that the red, black and green will neCer trail the dust. The cholr rend- cred x closing selection, after which the meeting was disminsed tn Its usual faien: . —— A serien ‘of Ively mactings have heer held under the direction of President ‘Trott, the able auccessor of Mr. Altred Potter. Last Sunday, Mr. Patter de- lvered an interesting address In which he reviewed the eronomic situation of the City of Montreal. Mr. Trott made a heart atirring plea for new membgra. It is gratifying to. note that his appeal ts gaining same members for the local, The people are Fatlying to his support. He In a young man of xreat promise and culture and true Garveyite. He —.. Written be reformed’ gambler aweha counted areal fortune. Wendt home he Simery different (riche used by gamblers a Sianine at eands, etapa and faring, Voveltosing airenk may. ta due to thane fle Read them, kannee (harm, and peas we Noueseif. Pain Infottnatien (1 very Coanbie aid wa, Jo not know how lene Sin pall the hooks rocnend for It at OATS ana ‘orders Bled, HARLEM: PUBLISHING CO.. 43 West 114th Street NEW YORK CITY feeds the-greatness ef. (ilo teak end thé respensibétity of his efeq and we trast thet the-mesabers wilt.give ian “ever support and sb make the Meatreal Etvi- ‘stom the greatest cn : Mare Sante aurveses Ga egies tome wneck swan. well received Sy the, sudience. The orchestra and the choir rendered, some 4TH ANNUAL International Fashion Revee GIVEN BY THE Ladies of the Royal Court of Ethiopia or THE . Universal Negro Improve- ment Association MME. M. SHARPER3ON-YOUNG, ‘ President MARION ‘WALLACE, Genera! 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JAMAICA, N.Y. LET’S PUT IT OVER Where Marcus Garvey Speaks for the ‘ Months of =~ so CINCINNATI, OHIO ' EMERY AUDITORIUM Central Parkway and Walnut Street Sunday afternoon and night, May 18 at 8 o'clock and 8:15 o'clock, and at 8:15, o'clock Monday night, May 19, and at . 330 George Street < “Fuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday nights, May 20, 21, 22 and 23, at 8:15 o'clock BOSTON, MASS. | , JORDAN HALL Huntington Avenue‘and Gainsborough Street Sunday afternoon, May 25, at 3 o'clock, and at SHAWMUT CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH Tremont and West Brookline Streets Monday and Thursday nights, May 26 and 29, at 8:15 o'clock, and at : ‘BUTLER HALL, MASONIC TEMPLE 7 LIBERTY HALL . 1095 Tremont Street Tuesday, Wednesday and Friday nights, May 27, 28 and 30, : at 8:15 é NEW YORK CITY - : . LIBERTY HALL . : - 120 West 138th Street : Sunday afternoon and night, June 1, at 3 o'clock and 8:15 o'clock, ‘and on Monday and Tuesday nights, June 2 and 3. EVERY ONE INVITED TO THESE : . “. 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