The Negro World

The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro Negro World A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XVII. No. 14 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1924 HELPING TO PUSH FORWARD A BIG MOVEMENT FOR THE GOOD OF THE PEOPLE FELLOW MEN OF THE NEGRO RACE, Greeting: The Universal Negro Improvement Association, the only big movement among our race that seeks to improve the general condition of the people, is now making another appeal to each and every one to rally to the new industrial and commercial program that has been launched through the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company as a means through which we can concretely realize the objects aimed at in the promotion of our universal movement. No More Talk We have talked for numbers of years in the desire to promote the development of our organization, but the period of mere propaganda is passed, and we must now settle down to a sober and sane prosecution of those agencies that will help to bring about the desired result. Our desire for Africa's redemption is not only political, but industrial and commercial. Africa doesn't only mean the continent from whence we originally came, but wheresoever the sons and daughters of Ethiopia are to be found, so that in our respective communities we have as much to do for our advancement as well as in the promotion of the corporate idea of African statehood. We Must Exert Our Energy We must exert every bit of our energy to foster the new commercial enterprise of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. We must now get ready to put our ship to sea and to see that the commerce that is to be developed through the link of trade is done without let or hindrance. Running steamships doesn't cost a thousand dollars or two, but costs a great amount of capital as well as it brings in great returns for those who are the promoters. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is promoting the activities of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company because out of the trade success we hope to be supplied with the revenue to carry on the greater work of the organization for the entire race. The consuming public of our race can help as well as the productive public. Our Ship on the Seas Our ship carrying our commerce from one part of the world to the next will not only facilitate the trade relationship within the race, but will also tend to open up new markets for the raw and finished products of our people, which will redound naturally to the interest of our great cause. We want everybody to help, and there is no reason why everybody should not, because the sober minds of the world know that only through commercial and industrial stability can a race or a people become independent and self-possessed. The Negro has been dependent too long, and that accounts for his unhappy and unfavorable position in the world, but when he of his own energy and activity establishes his own industrial and commercial foun- SACRIFICES WE SHOULD MAKE TO HELP RACE SHOULD EXERT EVERY BIT OF ITS ENERGY TO PROMOTE INDUSTRIAL CAUSE SAILING OF FIRST SHIP OF BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY IN JANUARY dation upon which he can rest, then the entire world's attitude will be changed toward him. An Earnest Appeal It is for that, and that mainly, that the Universal Negro Improvement Association works, and this appeal that is sent out should stir the hearts of each and every one who has the slightest spark of patriotism to the highest sense of duty. We should all find something to do within the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, for the aims and objects are broad and liberal. They take in every phase of our racial, national and international life, so that no one, care not what section of the world he comes from, has any legitimate complaint against this great movement. It is only those who are traitors to themselves and their cause who find reason to criticise and condemn the work of this great organization, but all real patriots who hope for the higher achievement of the Negro in society, education, religion, in politics, in industry and in commerce will realize and readily admit that the Universal Negro Improvement Association supplies the universal need of the race. The Coming Year We are steadily approaching the new year of 1925 and with it we shall introduce in concrete form our commercial and industrial activities by which we shall be guided toward the accomplishment of the things that we seek. Every loyal member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and the Negro race will, therefore, be stirred to new life in helping to make the venture a success. There is nothing as forceful as combined effort. What a dozen of us cannot do, a hundred, a thousand, a million or four hundred million of us, can do, and that is why we appeal to the great mass to come together and put our energy, abilities and resources together and out of this we feel sure we can build up a race that in a short time will be proud of our existence. The field is broad and open. It is as much open for the great white race as it is for the yellow race, and as for them, so for us. The great white race has seized upon life's opportunities and out of them created environments necessary to their own happiness, and so imitatively the yellow race of today is marching forward to the higher calling of human accomplishment. Thus we think that it is time that the Negro be led in the same direction, and it is for that that the Universal Negro Improvement Association makes this supreme appeal. The Value of Life Life is worth all that we put into it, and outside of the spiritual realm wherein man will seek salvation after life on earth, there is no place as good, as beautiful and as desirable as earth, the plane upon which we live, so why should we not seek to make the best of it? Why shouldn't we make home happy and pleasant? Why shouldn't we seek to make home permanent? It is this urge that has forced the great white man to establish himself. It is this great urge that has compelled the yellow race to rise out of lethargy and degradation to usefulness, and so the Universal Negro Improvement Association desires to bring forcibly to the mind and attention of each black man and woman that as much as you will put into this life, so much shall you reap out of it, and as the other races have set such a wonderful example in racial nation-building, so can we follow the same impulse and build up a great racial nation on the continent of Africa, industrially, commercially and politically, that may be the counterpart of the great national and racial accomplishments demonstrated to us on the continents of Europe and America. It is the duty of every individual, every race and every nation to seek its own preservation and create the happiest environments for its own life, and so the Universal Negro Improvement Association feels that it is not too late for the Negro to be urged in this direction, but we must be as practical in the effort to rise as others have been. It is for that that we desire to lay a solid foundation, and there is no better agency to supply this need than that of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. Loan Your Bit Everybody should help this company to go forward and blaze the trail of commercial conquest for the race. You can do it by subscribing to its loans in amounts of $20, $25, $50, $100 or $500. You can make these loans to the corporation for periods of five or ten years bearing an interest of 5% annually. Let the corporation have this money and with your help and co-operation we will be able to build up great commercial institutions for the help, protection and preservation of our people. Thanking you for your support in this direction, with very best wishes, I have the honor to be Your obedient servant. UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION. NEW YORK CITY, November 11, 1924. P. S. We repeat the appeal to Divisions, Chapters and Branches of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and membership at large to rally to the Parent Body's support financially. All members and Divisions having financial reports and collecting lists for the Parent Body are asked to send them in immediately. Money is needed to carry on the great work, and we can only depend upon the membership and our Divisions to do their duty. Peewee ee steamy ge ie apg) oy ule ae, ae. SSS ymeamere os et soe ee er Cn eh tee ty oes ei 5. ae a kat a aa Deeeainm ATURE UN ERRRR 20008 paneer —_ Ee cae 5% > i i ai. nh eae tan ie aid. ie ah emt a p See — : ; i . ae 22 oar i -. ; Ps ae 5) ; ed ~e + te a ae et... é : 72° Saw j . + Pans F ¢ A fs Es fi : 2 7 a H ‘ ng ‘ PA , ae b ” if og oan i I ts a 7 7% roe i) 4° ' Bo _— ge ap wa Wier rar Zee f See sh Cee pl taal rece cM Ne eg he es Ge cena 3 ae a s ieee i — — : = = TES neil 2 pajen CP teat ne ‘mga ‘anh canigian ereat'er ine | PAGENNG THE NEGRO .| Disgever New Sptcies - 2" Hl atefaiom Ray te” ail Srey rie ot Site wien waa | "WY THREATS 1S :|Of Large Mahogany a : q : + HA oe. ‘OGRA TI gaa the ot Sin erionlns, bas - ae reef ae. | o Rg a tt . : one os waton retiring (eg lrierp- en ‘ «>. COMMON ° * fwantlinardes, pew. 't.—A recen pave. UA sefeelhdes ee | nae tas y | = siete fone wee nse tae ommO ee ee ce 4 . New. peeded thet theres! efi : cet aula we: 5 / monarch of twenty-clght years: JY | ‘ Stiom, but only: sttemeted te out tne]: Pewee Wb Goarbern tnsesendent | slgantic oles on the wes ES . ago,ex:King Prempeh of Ashanti 7 ides into prictice within the narrow| . Meek mefe than ilie incumbency: of | coast of Panams at the San Lorens Cs ee pitts " dee the berth af the Beitish: nT tondurten of their variour-crafin. | the castome collectorehip of the port ot] River... The tale Americar Muss . ene MMA. . Gold Coast Coleay, tm Agrita>. tas : A ‘Tio, teddern worker han ween, partic-| New Orleans 1s affected in the appilca-| pira-hunting expedition ; ef Ludlo oe deen allowed to retern to Ashant! F utarly during the past teh years, the'}tton for an injunction tovprevent the | Griscom and ‘three, assistiats found | . * from hin: place af exit, tm ibe s * boundaries and safeguards of craft| appaintes, a Negre. assuming the duties |i» be one of the commonest trees ¢ es § ee Beschelive Intends in: the sadiee' [> —- largely Broken own, and will have to {of that office. = Vine primeval forest of that Bite kitew 89 —— : Ovens. “a e tecognite that only by presenting com- | ,Grounds for the petition, allege that | region, . : a Bi Bing ® Gee’ peice eeske ae Capitalists Exploit o Baro inion within the WORKING ALASS | the appointew ia nol a citizen of the | “One’auperb specimen roid te “4 ae ‘Theeat y CSerems. Seer Feeeee tT White and Native/ As 4 WHOLE*wit! he attain to none | United. States; and In not eligible to! keven feet In diameter, six feet fron Standettia Murder of Native Girl Depleved— to] | test magtion gna nas the meet || pean White vel dencco of eecurity in ite." |aklamahip. Because: of Ale" Alvicus|| the ground und to meamure 182 fe “Call Upen the Chiefs to Beyestt Everything Kure-||- Fomor relagarto gs Sracad a ow, Alico | This cen never be deme while cap- | Rood. fe te eunges| TO_U's base to the Meat ln: Te ‘5 wea ‘taliam lets, fottows, therefore. | To eaatal ti ee trical trunk: which te | "Sean as Gandhi Mas Dene ia india tamueg “wun him notte Qo |! Cedamunists Want Labor slim cis, and i iotions, thereto, | To tuetaia tho potion, ita alleges | porte symesetical trum. whieh CONQUER WEAKNESS! Every day you must fight against the inroads of weakness. As yoy keep yourbody_ well-nourished, 29 is your ability to enjoy good health assured. ft te the food tnd medicine that you sebd to help you conquer Weeliness. if yea are ran- TR down tn corongth take Scatt's Emulsion! : IF. , Grey @ Bowes, rotor. W. 5. Users Fo the Editor of The Negge World: Please allow me space. in your in- tresiing paper. In a mass meeting on the grind parade Bunday, Qateder 5, 3084, @ large attendance of ative Afri- ‘esas assembled. Over, 5.000 poopie at- teeded, The meeting was called dn- der the Cape African National Con- gress. President Jamen Thaele 6¢- ewnoed the sentence passed in the Biantecton case and counselled the pea-Burepean that the time has come {wien we Mould seriously consider tHe ‘edeption of-a policy of non-co-opera- ‘hs with the white races in the union ef. owth Africh. ‘Thenlife of = non- Wuinpean ta the union under a Chrin- diap poverement was nothing. Re wrotessor went on to “say no Yenger wore the non-Eyropeann able te o0ad thelr grievances to Great Brttata because Yhia organization hax int fowr deputations to Great Brit- ein and “that country hed adeclutely wefebed to take up their cpuse vince fas formation of ‘the Union Govern- matt, We sdould act appeal to the dBurchee any more, because all tlie ederehes wore all of the thite people. We could not appeal to the Minintes of Seoties. ‘The question then In what ere We going to dot We could not appeal to thé churches. we cannot ap- peal to Great Britain. We don't trunt them any mors. The salvation of the mon-Eurdpedn les In himacit. Our next move la to approach the chiefs in varioun territorien. There Ix @ man today called Mahatma Gandhi, wre. ‘the polley of. non-co- te heap out of the white men's churchiée, We will approach the chiefs to withdraw our people from the-minex and wa shall build our own achoolx. Let us follow the example of Prexi- Gent-General Marcux Gurvey and the slogan of “Afrien for Atrivann” Let ux Keep the fires burning uutll the red, the blick wid the rec wha fy. on the hI Cons of Africa * Mr. Watcheman Peter apoke : fol- lows: “The people of Eurone are ont of Justice, We have lost contidence in them. We don't trust them any: more. Todey the nlogan of the son,w00,000 Negroewin ‘frien for Africanr: Wel got 12 million” teathern am Amerien who will cons and teach un a true gospel. Let un keen tlig tire buining | UII Africa tn redeemed.” ‘The third apeaker, Mr. Letakens. eatd: “Our country today In tnken| away ‘from us through the mixrlwn| arlen. They told un to look in heaven | and close our eves. When ve Inked | down the country, wan ntaten fram wn. He taught un ‘Thow shall not teat while he atenin away the dinmond ava | gM Aelde trom un. He guex on te eay thou shall not commit nator | while he gave ua 800,000 Half conten. | How ean you truint a man like that?! You can't fool a man all the thu, yet ean only fool him once. Let ux took | with one aye to God and the other | one on’ the table, ao that the other man may not teal any more.” Bir, I terminate here with best! wishes. We are anxiously wulting on | Dur brothers and alnters who are com- | ing home to thelr Fatherland, Afries ‘Your obedient nervant. F. MOTIIIBA, PeaMawn, Shui Afitca. ART IN BLACK AND WHITE ‘While Sissie and Blake, “The Choc- outs Dandien” and thelr 128 famour fanstere occupy tha stage at the Co- loata) Théatre nightly, also Saturday matines, a Alstinguithed- assembly of stage celebriting tread the bounds in dally eahoorsal actively premaring for a revival of “The Rivals.” Mra, Fiske, Chauncey Olcott, damer T. Rovere. Geotentia Conan, Thomes Wise, Lots Fisher. Aphle James: Perey. Vivian. Kenneth ‘Thompson, and others ‘ill onen a road tour at the Nixon Theatre Pittsburgh, uext Monday in this Rich- ard Sheridun classic. * BRUTAL MURDER OF WV AFRICAN GIRL Aroused by the Crime and the Inadequate Punish- ment of ‘the Brutal Mur- derer for Common As- sault BRITISH JUSTICE ON TRIAL From cenaaneenurg Weny Ser The: care heard before the Circuit Ceurt at Standerton a few days ze, when Leonardue Jubannes Lsbuss chague. a well-known young fariner Of Bondavel, wan charged with culpable homletde, han cauned Interest through- out the whole of South Afric. “Ac- cured, why appeared before Mr. Jus: lice Gey van Pittiun, way charged with ‘eauning Ite deatlY of a young mative xiel who hnd deserted hin service previous. ys Me was alleged that he ‘wenteto the ‘Kraut whoee ale was, xecompanted by: thy'brother of the.girl, brought her back to hin houre, whipped her with 4 strap and tied her with rlema to a cart and the beams In hia wagon houne. There she wan subsequently dincovered life- ews. The Jury returned a verdict that ace Fon was_gullty_of common arsault, and he was sealtweed (o six week's Tm- vel-onnient with hard™mbor. The Jude's summing up tn the cane “wax ae follows: > © “tieutiemen of the Jury. the accused Is charged with the crime of culpable homieide, In thnt ne exueed the death wf the gi named Clara Ndbtevn, He fs not charaet with murder - namely, that he wiltuily cand knowingly caued the death af the girl; mot that he kurw when he tied her up that IC veut fol Taw test she wants fee killed You ean iol ae persen gutlty of vulpante, hort: ee 10 by gree earelennsiess ne caMNhn the death wf anecter persen sithoueh he diel not thave tke Stention to ans: the death of Hat person TED ax culpa. Me varelomness cause the death of a evsinn the Haye all's Senn fo find wie guilty af culpable. hentente, | “Yon Inve heard the ecntenee, and 1 te for sont tes MC the fete Inte the | case aeemding to evitence, Mea far as we knew, the gicl had te. Work tor the aecnsed She saant assay side al to ge ty fateh Bees Me head that slie had gene aycay ta seutte athier phire, rut he went ta feteh her ‘ind fuel Wer at the choot, Bar alt 36 kanye bis) gone to web Cit Gwent Where Ine foe her, ane frome where he fetched hor Maek, He mtd thes | hrother of tiw gut went to ans her frsele SWhen she sew them coming she tan awass “They Went after her ow herse- hack and enught is ta her, The bes. the brother of the zich, <uit off hia hares vend vauxht her. Then the recused and the giel’s brother avent home of horse- hack, and the kirt, +0 (ar asome Know. had to walk alongsute them for two and a half or thrce miles. to the house of the avensed Trhew we have the evidence of the witiiene Frans. the brother pf the girl. | who says that the accnned asked her why she had son awayoand he beat her | with a bell er strap “After that lie took her to the waxon, house and tied her up there with ena Mem round her neok, which he tied to tho cart. and with another rlem he ted! ler" hands behind her back. end tle that toa bewas. ‘That 18 the postion. tn which the was ‘Avcarding to {he ¢ct- dence. ehe could not move adeut much. She enuttd ants: mave herealf about thren feet tn the right and left, ‘and there tn a difference. tn the evidence of between <a €—The’ @hir- time monarch of twénty-cight years ago.,ex:King Prempeh of Ashanti (to the: borth of tbe British Gold, Coast Coley. tm Afrita), tas deen allowed to retern to Ashant! from hin: place af ext, tm ihe Seschelles telands in the Indian Ocean. } : “A convert to the Anglican Church, Prempph speaks eicel- feat Engtion gad has the mest ceerteous masters, Nobédy new telking “Wire him sot dream that be wee ence the terror -ef Ashentilind. After the, over- tarow. of King Prempeb im. the Ashant! revolution of 1896 (whén he was exiled to the Serchetlen), eoveral of his chiefs hid the fa- mous Goléen Stoo. the xrmbot of seversigaty corresponding te the.throne.. : dix Inches and three fert ax to how fai She could move forward and backward ‘The front ries prevented ber from g0- ing dackwarda, amd the rlem at th back prevented ber from suing (yr: wards. z “Now, not only did the, accused th her up -but after ‘he had done x0" be Slosed the door of the wagon houne and then went away. He remained away fan hour or tonger. and the did not & to look at the ied again. “You have to nsk yourselves whether {t Wax dot culpable negligence to tie the girls & giel of 16 yeurs--up in thin ayy, She leh probably been to x hwo Hthat morning, ‘They hed chased her Haan hurseiiiwk istid canst her ste had nwa ate tree irs fn oh besten, not severely, and then she way et up in this manner. LMICL pie you In a dangerous jwnl- ‘Con and yon think {¢ was grossly eare- Henn. then Fam responsible for whitt- ver comseqtences might follow, If the irl being ied “up, afterwards fell in SX falnt and her death was caused te Usat was, Sou whould find the accused guilty of euyable ‘homicide. If you Think ht wax gross cxirelenmness to Ue hee up tn that way, then you will find lite guilty. THe tk true the tying up was not Iné diewet cattne of her death, snd he trhed to prevent fer choking heciuse he inate 4 knot in the riem to prevent It stip: lug, ands it appears that the accused thought If there were a knot It would not be posible for the rien to draw light," and therefure, he put the shiv knot ta It. According to the docio’s evidence, It was not a care of suleme, but he thought that the ziel could have Calnted and fallen, and that in thet way she Sas strangled. Ofcourse, ff sou think 1 Ran a case of nuicile—you have to devide yuu have heard the deetor's evidence—then yen eannet find xecused uilty of culpable hemurkte, If she was nat ina dungernie pupltion and wilfully coinmnttted xhieple of course, there tn tie uuention of the arvimed being gulliy: of culpatsle homens, thenate you ean tind hitn uflty wf aveanlt with intent ty dee Reievnis edits harm if set Hens that hip intention was te grievously an mee her: but sf soy think that she Latited, av the doctor Hinks was thee In, being withwout (ind atv) haveing here treated ae sl ware, iets soot tts fied him guNEY of euipente bonnwede. MP omow Ine the matter in your hats, ele net thimt Dew aeatst yet any farther exeont tas. UE san ave toy reasonable doulet, son nist sive the yerused dhe henedht of Uiet sdeust You fave the fet that he heat ter anid tied hor wlth a rien, amd itis vaine uty, i yon thine that he is suite of eantpabte henivide, 4 nng an a Nerdiet eenrdine ty. In any ease, te Hee adie ate for the decense nimits, seer ante at West tend ium suntty af eeanmen ats saul. Caushiate four verdiet” Is Justice Color-Blind In South Africa? From the Cape Argus 2 People wha take the dew inte their een hans are amd wight tw be held Fecponsible far the eonsequenee which ensue, whateser they may be. The youns Cormer of Standerton who whipped xonative girl Bho had de- sected hip verview and then ted her up With rien in a ratinferted barn, where tha died from strangulation, Ban mills of « Iswites preeeding which i MSeIt deserved Revere pun lahment It as ne palliative of tie cruets that deatin might possibly: not have resulted if the wnnappy: gir had remained standing. The suggestion made in evidence that she may hove poreibly committed sutelde 1 tou fan- tannic fo ie worth & moment's conald- eration, I ix much more protahle that ihe collapeed from sheer “weak- rene. Tlie jury's verdict of common aranult in hurd to reconciie with the evidence an-reported. aiid we xhall be curioun'to read the Judge's summing jt. While there In little doubt that the man did .not tritend to take the sirl'e fe. her death was, undoubtedly the result of hie violent”-and ‘lawless proceedings, and I would be the clear dury of the jadge to petal out’ with the ‘etrengest emphasie possible how Ihe law regards the question of reapon- eipTimy in euch circumetances. In any cone, ft ts cimpty appealing thet @ trath who atincts a» girl in-the man- ner eecribed Aboehd wet off ith ott weeks’ hard labor. The inevRatte re- Ault of. the verdict must be (o raleh srave goubn im the winds of the ma- The population whether te any reat nee yaatice in Kewt® Atcen te entue THE SESRRATION AF UABOR IW SOUTH FRI ee ee ane to Unite for: Protection - (From Jesnneaburg’ Internationa Communist Organ). Céionel Creewell, addrensing a meet. Ing of reimpsentatives of public Béla In the Law Courts, Johannesburg, til Week, said.that the government urger the employment of whites and the abundonment of « cheap labor policy ‘That it In desirable to abolish ches labor no one will dixpnte, but whether & policy. of sacking nailvs workers ahd replacing them with white nies wil have that effect is open tH cun- siderable Youbt. Fant experience i not vers envournzing in thin respect Jax oxperiineintx In this direction Inve Remerally tenultend jn the sitestit ution of cheap. white Labor fr the cheap black variety. and the keer Gondittonn on no-cnlled “rellef™ warka are 60 Ap- palling that the remedy sects ty te often worse hat the disease ' ‘The Muistor af Lerten, Iigeeven meena to. be learning someting, for" he is veporied to have sad that “If South Arica wit prepared ty taco, the sit- Uutlort, of whitch the present nnen- ployment ware wits nue aemptoin, UP MUST TACKLE | THE hoor CAUSES” Ie Would be Intereatins to know whit Colmet Creswell is tu bie mind when he talked Gf “root eaten” Me gave ho hint In his speech, neither hax he exer been willime te get down to fun- damental causes, + He ix an avowed believer and une holder of the present basin of nocte:y, capitalint pridluciion, he sneers at these wie have esivisied Ue question and have come to deiint.c conclusions, and clings to hin one iddew that the root cate of unemplos mer ix the prenence ot “unelvilized” Inbor: If the presence of the native is the caune andsnot a mere contributing fos tor in the problem, how dues the Min- inter aecount 16F thé fart that In Grex Brita, where Ure are ,ne natives, there fs a chronic unemplayed pwrottett wile baffles atk:the wrthodox states, men? “Me may. If he hax gous tte the niatter muure Uiwenughly aan is. heen his wept, Fetort that unompies ment an Licitvin and other Barwpeai¢ coun ues ir the reault of competition by tuhan, Jayseniens md ether nen burepesn countrien with a baw xtandard of = mg. for nuerer Withertiy manly aes pendent on the producer at Bestest te \ (oe tareteories TE Tas te Ere, os a gear Ie as, What became af Dat eens, ceaveatiyn, sid the patles wf ve ovate Ube Ate, oF vel se portion af thet fe seqvierare tests eacmmntnties Ht eet twenty her at tneath tee Toe dhe sian strert, (awe, or even wh Te amie connie, for Ian tee bee at form dole roan posite, ae the et one and jute syeratives of Laueankive cant Dundee ia tee tlesie cost when lee sane tbl Uhet they have to campers with the coulios af Indie atid saqeann, ‘he ene sino art rhupiathte.s ef Lpifetn, who sube ausitating tor ath atnperoxennient be theig Strnad of WN ing, 06 met Wie che reply thas thes have to gradi sehen ply as the bedfstarced works chs at Cerin eng! ae mer, the wwurhs sind chiveitds views, Cectalmly there ai pear to ta series Mais i the Becton. Natlonalis: segregation panies, ‘The Minister of Laban, ify tie dats tet tee perceived Mae ioivalls of Won sie ments, hus aypurently am mews tee uz that his proposals my bie exinybortead on the ground af their harsh tnustien, for ha provneds to a): SWe init give the matise ne srmaned (or apprehension. He must be dealt wah gusty" ° : Uf tine te mot mere hy porritiend earmt Womeais that the pative worker shall he allowed, nay eneauraged, ta in prove tig methinds of asriulure sand engage im any pursolt for whieh he mas be qniliMed, whether segs eg ated Dr not, and eo Colonel Creswell tries a hava w both wash. bot rhe stern jonle of facta are against hitn The vere ensence ol capitation ts to exirsot.the iget onnce of surplur value (rony’ the workers, and if owing to-hie low atanderd of living and hls jolitieal pelotase the Hane wes ker velds nese surplus “vatue te the employ tag clase, or in other words te mere peettabe 5 him, neither the Minister of. Later, he trade unionr, nor the government tell will be able permancitly to nre- vent hin employment in preferen:e to more hixhly paid whites. There ate, ax we have sv often insisted, (wo altern- utives before the workers: elther to maintain their antagonixm to the col- wredt and putive yerkers, a puilcy which is, of Course, welcomed and encouraged Dy the employers and thelr propeganga agencies, "Ja which cme the tendency siready-marked for masses of whiten 0 sing down to, and even briw. the Kallis bevel béromes | wreseingly as EN ee ia C Soe MA (79, (eee | Sa ite 7 Bic ticas eee OAT TR CRE Bees ‘The smosth. straight globsiness t ce and delightful fragrance of your 5 hair after an application of i .Pluko Hair Dressing, imparts 5 such a sense of luxury that pep- hy ple who can afford the best al- ways use Pluko, the “Aristgerat™ of Hait Dressings, : N .- Miss Beulah Benbow, one of the most successful of, our group itt the theatrical world, ‘says: “I _ always use Pluko because I find“ | itis the best preparation for the i hair’that money can buy.” i i seas paeyrre ¢ ’ 5 By eel eS = , Gad mitt 206 cepted great ef ins equate cla . the et ee @ioniias bad saad eocae a the abelsaton of Gpetition for was whet #20 Beeded to stop thelr inereasing @egrad- ation, but only attempted to put the idea into prictice within the narrow. tolndurien uf their vartoun-crafts. ‘The. meddern worker han nen, partic- ‘utarly during the past ten years, the boundaries and safeguards of craft largely Broken Gown, and will have to Fecognise that only by presenting com- pntition within the WORKING @LASS AS A WHOLE*wilt he attain to sone derrce of, eecurity in Ute. ‘This can never be dene while cap- ‘Hallam Waets, ang it follows, therefore, that the onty Wope for werkers, black and white alike, Iasto unite their forces unt to transform (he compet! ive cap Mallat ayatein into, a workers’ cu-uper= ative commonwealth. ms HARD TO KILL A RACE ~ THAT LAUGRS "AT FATE ite en. «| ‘The man who Is able'to iiush under oppression to s€e the luumoreus aide of the mont nerious xituation, to extrhet ja brie? surcenke from the hurepee of Impending dtwenter, te te say: the leant, a philomopher. Me In ubfi in spirtt ‘to Sortates, . ‘There was a tradition that Zontinne, the wife wf that great Urnker, the sbsoutatindead oluudndy whee dnd te Father bid buble of goin abit the ety poorly anda ther, eiment Indérently Hd, Would stew) up hebsbud ban i1-tiy>= toe when ste desired to surprixe oF ansail hit, Socrates was toon mange wanbrtnous cond devoted a husband te pheield hig wife "sane, a to saws, gf her bsparazingly te others.’ To ease Te pituation, wien he atsenved her ap proach, and pretending ant ty see her, ie wwethh remirk tv the soning mien ste swanse sufiorwndet tet (Meet the anise eC women compelling the good, ordle nary donsewives aC his arqnatntanee Nalked slowly and recure upon their pedal sinwenstasce < in the jublie mteoats: DUC Woman of Kontun caw extraurdl- salts inletntic sttss CNP LNG BoatTOe nee —nuich an war his spouse, disditned ter purstie tine estnaiean semutl tut baat of her Kins bait with line ease of the asity ot, the feathery tribe, vame as a sitet ally of the qwind, whteh te sone com ehart or tell Ws fitended course, When Zantipye dewended upon tum, he upyeared murpel-ed aunt tui 1h equanimity his scolding or hin beat Ing. an the caxe ‘might bp. while fin dis- elple® lool:ing on. ee fot seibete tnt more to admire. the stitely umizon oF the unruttied seer. tu very much thie mood has the New kro race careled sett during all of tte dark Iiiscery in Gils enmitry, | Scourge anes nave ReorHed as st fret std ent ortved as at butnats hen, the New nie hae toon athte toe batnshy ta hens froth Weeping. Ue sini betase keys seniors, aan te grew sod anMltipty et as He ctioctenl Chvts name bh, Wee rane nf ATite Harkal Coast at ekaptatataty Goer the tite beans tee all ceorte af eos Hires, Tie Nese as ee santana seen fonimm Moa ete etoee Wohi toe Kath the eaters orsn wt hts abides mpiiniem, Wh ans ten bark, fe ves Aine hope of a better day. Such a iiertal ‘The, spirit Cast enenestes Hts Gerily: of Diyas wri (1 Samet ton 10 tingutstet, ‘ Many Jesilers of thera B necome tine patent, slesiva amin etustes artion, ees ancl ete inal nse. They are the | phonoers, the trail tekacess, thie ane | Hie wes? kebuving, teeming army of vee rumkars 1s “0S COMMON °° Mwah mere than itie incumbency’ of the customs collectorship of the port of New Orleans is affected in the appilca- kttom for an injunction to>preveht (he appeintes, a Negre, assuming the duties .of that office.: 3 Grounds for the petition, allege that the appointee is nof a citizen of, the United. States; and in not eligible to ettiemebip, because” of bjs Alrican Biot. : To tustain thé getition. ft 1s alleges Abt the Fourtesnin Amendanent to Os Constitution wf the United Mates was never lawfully ratified by the required number of states, hor was {t legally Ntopted for aubmisalon. by, Congresr. Oddly eriougi:, among « large number of Bupteme Court. deeteions effetting the amendment, not one hes eppiied to the baric atiagations of the petition, according to the counsel for the peti- ‘toners, and the question In brought up 'nflet the amendment has béen opera tive for nlf a senturyes 230 When the Conntitution of the United Btates wan adopted, IC wae éepecialiy approved by popular vote amtenc ihe colenies, Jefferson and his cotearues Insisting that thé various sseembiies, da legislatures were then termed, might not represent the popular will on @ Aivestion no€ at Inue In thelr election. Curlously enough, the Constitutlyn It- self provided fat lecistitive amend | ment at varlapce with this principle. Had dot thin change escaped attention 1 Une time, this sult could .never have heen atarted. for by the pomuar vote, At the time the Fourteenth Ainendment._ tin word “white™ would not have been stricken from the Constitution inthe} provisien detluing eligibillty to eltizen- ship. - ‘The United Staten want a. “white man'n Kovernment.” in the strictest neue of the terfe unit the Fourteenth Amendment was proposed., purely: as & political measure. Before that time: tow, the quention of eligibility to the feanchine wan a function of the Btate. It remained xo after Its 'adoption, tntit the nupplemental amendinent providing that nv State shall disquality a eitlzen on xccount of “race, evlor or previous coudlltion of rervitude.” * ‘The nttempt to force Negro suffrage in individual Stutex failed, popular prejudive being suMetent to defeat tt At the polls, Democracy was fant over coming the ‘dorainant purty, however, and the accension of millions of votes neemed vital. For that reason the| Fourteenth’ Ainéndment was "Yoresa, through. Forced, we say it without prejudice, alnce Michigan, for exam ple, which refuted to change its own constitution by a mujority unprecedent- ef in those days. wan recorded as ratt- Ging it, although the Legisinture wan clevted sit practtealy the wame the, snd thus reversed the expressed will of Itx eofiatituents. a ‘The South, under “eurpot-bag™ ruta, sexed the dictum of Washington to (ie unmber of six States, aud Unis voto Is ehullensed in the petition. thas hardly to be expected that a lovision favorable ts Ulin petihoners SM bm reached by the courts: but if tis, only the legal presumption that wenehy ade Geta government are valid intl de jure righin are decided will ave many things that have heen done no the Tast halt eentury. rdinany men and women, Wursting the even tenor of ihe way, thts the day's | pattie with the conmuuition realy at hat, and looks to the Great Com= nader for ultiniate vietury. In pa eons tional gains : owe cgeta 3 oC eee ng Bt tees Makers fwasfinaTdet, Yew '@.—A recent ly, @iacovered species of mahogany of fteentic cles extetd’ on the wasters coast of Panama at the San Lorenso River.. The lele Americad Mussun> bird-hunting expedition; ef Ludlow Erirom and thre sass found > be one of the commenced trees of the primeval forest of that Dtle kigwn Fegton, : . : ‘One super specimen proved te be keven feet in diameter, six feet from the ground and to mensure 152 fest from the base te tho Bret Hiab: The perfect symeietrical, treak: which te Wl. estruted 1% natural Ristory, hag git the grandeur of 2 cathedral column, Though less shapely, ether trees were even terger and one had a dlameter of thirteen feet at six feet from the ground. The forest abuurded in wild Mfe, ai least 200 apectes”of- birds uc- curring in the vicinity. 3 TWO NEW SONGS ;-Elasia-qod Blake heve written two new nog, “The Twilight Blues” ait “Down Virginia Way." They will be Added to thelr studio neene number by “The Chocolate Dandiew" at the Co- lonial Theatre Monday. evening. On (ho aatite day and date the Sixsic and Blake Glee Club of forty male voices will commence reheaitain of a croup of lite arrangements of folk-lore nonzs amd mpirituals, wit ‘LOST VIGOR IN 24 HOURS: ~Giands Awakened in One Qeye te the ‘Amazing Statement of = Seventy- six-Year-Old Veteran. | Lost vigor, deadene@ glands end nerves, and that weak, worn-out. de- Dressed and halt-ailve Costing need nut be dreaded any longer since the dix- covdly of « well-known chemien. Now it' ky possible for those who “eel “pre- maturely old” to become “rejuvenatad” And regain the “vital foros of youth.” often In a Gay's time, with Mando For mula, fe the amazing statement of one who yae* taken. the treatment. This famous discovery 1e bringing “renewe Youth” and. “strength” to. thousands where everything slee had falled. “E want to say that my ‘lost vigor’ ‘was restored and ‘glands renewed" in Rg tens Sede tate ‘of Mbnaas City, Mo. am 16. Sie Faces feels any over Piel started taking the treatment Y twit ( mr endovin remereanie ‘wited res: ame = _ toration’ and ain eonvineed my ‘reluve- nation’ te complete and permanent. May Goats blessing rest on the discoverer of such'e boon fo humanity.” ‘This wonderful formula. prepared by one ef the barzest terion in the Sori end gereraliycuncws ap Mapa, In “cantly ured “at Home and ‘scemd 16 work ile magic in its rap: Uy on peo- Din of all ages and sexea. No matter how bad your condition. no matter What your age or occupation he matter what you bave tied. If vor ate lacking im “vigor” and the “vital force, of youth” we ere ee. confident Mando Formula will restore you thu: 0 offer to send a large $3.60 bottle for Only: $1.95 6n 10 days" free trial. If the Fesulle are nit satisfactory and you Wr: not more thun pleased iu every way, It costs you nothing. Send no money—fust your name an:i addres to F. L. Carlin, 608 Baltimore Bldg. Kansan City: Mo. and the treat- ment will be malied at once. Uso It According to the simple directions. If at tho end of the 10 days you are net showing “wonderful improvement” ind “rejuvenation,” just wend ft back suet your money willl be refunded without question. ‘Thin offer ix fully guaraptesd ho write today nd give this “rerhari= able formula” @ trial. HON. MARCUS GARVEY IN ROUSING ADDRESS AT LIBERTY HALL THANKS NEGROES FOR VOTING AS DIRECTED BY THE POLITICAL UNION Makes Earnest Plea for Greater Help and Co-operation—Tells of the Vigorous Plans to Be Inaugurated by the U. N. I. A. Next January The U. N. I. A. Offers the Last and Only Chance for the Negro—Commercial and Industrial Foundation Must. Be Laid Through Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday night, Nov. 9.—Liberty Hall, which like the rest of the country was all worked up during the past few weeks over the national election that took place on last Tuesday, Nov. 4, returned to normalcy and to the more important business of the Negro people of the world—the business of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and its program for economic betterment of the Negro and African redemption. The usual large crowd of followers was in evidence and Hon. Marcus Garvey seized the opportunity during his address of the evening to call attention to the victory which the Universal Negro Improvement Association had scored, in that nearly all of the candidates for elective office throughout the country who were chosen and supported by the members of the association through the Universal Negro Political Union had been re-elected. It brought strikingly to view not only the strength and power of the organization but also the good judgment of its leaders in selecting men whom the people of the country have by their vote said are best qualified to represent them. Turning from this phase of the meeting, Mr. Garvey led up to the plans of the Universal Negro Improvement Association for the year 1925, and said that in January of next year the association intended to inaugurate vigorous plans for improving the economic, commercial and industrial status of the Negro-not only in America but throughout the world. The Universal Negro Improvement Association he declared offers the last and only chance to the Negro and his only opportunity now is a solid and firm economic, commercial and industrial foundation; therefore he made a plea to the Negroes of the world to lend their help and co-operation in the efforts which the organization would put forth in the year 1925 to the end that the distressing conditions which now surround the race may be alleviated and the dangerous ones that face its may be averted. The other speakers were Hon. Milton Van Lowe and Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis. Mr. Van Lowe delivered a stirring discourse on the subject of "Ambition." He depicted the deplorable condition of the individual or people without ambition and pointed to the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association as an example of ambition in that they were trying to raise themselves and their race to the highest plane that human endeavor could aspire to. He concluded with an earnest plea for support of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co., which plea met with generous response. CATARRH OF THE STOMACH Then Regular doses of PE-RU-NA after meals and upon re- tiring has brought sur- prising benefits to thou- sands afflicted with this form of catarrh. PE-RU-NA is a substantial household remedy with more than fifty years of splendid re- sults behind it. Send 4 cents postage for booklet on catarrh to the PE-RU-NA COMPANY, Col- umbus, Ohio. Take PE-RU-NA and get well For sale Everywhere Tobacco or Liquor Following are the speeches: HON. MILTON VAN LOWE SPEAKS Hon. Milton J. Van Lowe, speaking on the subject of "Ambition," said: Ambition is the desire, the zeal, the urge to better one's condition. Ambition is that indestructible that spurs you on and causes you to strive for supremacy, to strive for superiority, to strive for preferment, to strive for a Keep the Windows of YOUR sleeping room OPEN at night! "OPEN" means WIDE OPEN. Don't the afraid of NIGHT air. Don't the blackout, woman or CHILD. Protect the body with sufficient bed clothing, then BREATHE FRESH AIR all night long. THAT means HEALTH for you! New York Tuberculosis Asn's place as high in the Sun as any other people, if not higher. The individual or the people without ambition is an individual and a people who are bound toward after destination. Show me the individual without ambition and I will show you an individual who is lacking in self-respect, who it is vagabond, who is a renegade, who is a lascivious wanton, treacherous idolatrous person. Show me a people without ambition and I will show you a people without respect, a people who will be forever down in the chasm of degradation and insignificance, a people free from even the look of recognition, a people that no one recognizes, a people that history will never know of. Ambition has helped to make such Without ambition an individual is doomed; without ambition a people is devoid of self-respect and can get nowhere. Without ambition an individu; or a people is always down at the foot of the ladder; always under the feet of everybody; always, instanti- cant; always berging, always crying. Why? Because they do not have within them the urge to go on and better themselves. I do not believe that the members of this great organization oppose that type. We may go elsewhere to find them. I would not be offensive in pointing you to any special place where you may find them, but you can go up Lenox avenue, up Seventh avenue, through the many different streets in the city of Chicago and in Detroit, Mich., and different parts of the country, and you will find so many of our people who think they are everything, who believe that they have a monopoly upon all the wisdom and do not care what happens to their brothers and sisters. They do not care if the next moment found everybody submerged except themselves. They might tell you, "look at what I have." Such ambition is not the kind that we are speaking of. We are staying particularly for that kind of ambition to help each other; when we see some one is down, when we see obstruction and difficulties in the way of use, it is our right if we want to aspire and to accomplish anything, to go to that person and help them throw off their burden as much as you can, and you will find that in doing that those persons will be able to find themselves and those ones and all the rest of us will always be on the ladder going upward and upward. I repeat again that I do not think the people who make up Liberty Hall are not the kind of people without ambition. But talking is one thing and having that firm belief and confidence in you is another thing, but when we come down to real proof, that is the best of all. It is quite necessary for us to prove that we have ambition. Saying that we have ambition does not amount to anything; we must prove it. Those men whose names I have cited have proven to the world that they have ambition. The man who goes on the street and boasts that I have this, I can do that," and has done nothing and can show nothing, all of his boasts count for nothing. I have said all this to bring out this point: When we started out we had so to speak, 100,000 miles to cover. The journey was difficult because we had so much propaganda against us; we had so many obstacles thrown in our way; so many difficulties were brought directly before us as were sufficient to chill the heart of the most determined. Not in spite of the fact that we have 100,000 miles to travel and in spite of the two unities that were thrown before us, we scaled and surmounted those difficulties and up to now we have gone 75,000 miles of the way. That is a way of showing ambition; and if a person has an ambition to go 75,000 miles on a journey of 100,000 miles, but his ambition falls him when he has reached the 75,000-miles, all his ambition counts for nothing, because you have always heard that it is only those who endure to the end that wear the crown. In speaking of 100,000 miles I mean this: We had $10,000 to pay for our ship. We started out when everything was against us: when counties opposed it, wrote us wrong against us, and in spite of it all we have paid off $75,000 of that, or, in other words, we have gone 75,000 miles. And the question that I want to ask is this: If you have 100,000 miles to travel and under the greatest difficulty you traveled 75,000 miles and had only 25,000 miles left to complete the journey and pluck the funniest of victory, are you going to turn back? Naturally, no. If after the great difficulties you have had the courage to travel 75,000 miles and after having traveled that 75,000 miles you dared turn back, what would overtake you? Death, wouldn't it? Therefore, since we have gone 75,000 miles and have only 25,000 miles more to complete the journey, is it not to our best interests and does it not show our best ambition to complete that 25,000 miles? We can only prove that we are a people with plenty of ambition to endure to the end by going completely through and attaining the victory. We have paid $75,000 on our ship; there remains only $25,000 to be paid, and I am perfectly sure that none of you will now turn back, but will prove your ambition by going to the end. LADY DAVIS 8PEAK8 Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis was the next speaker and said: I bring you greetings from that ocean paradise—from that land of the lily and the rose—from beautiful Harmonia-45 hours from frost to flowers. So when you are gazing at the snowflakes as they fall in New York City, just be transported in your imagination to the land of sunshine, the land of flowers, the land of beauty, the land of hospitable people. A few days ago I returned from that paradise and contracted a very severe cold, coming from the warm climate to the cold climate of New York. I am somewhat better tat gat but not naturally free from the hoosiness. However, I have been wntling to speak to you and tell you of the ambition of our members in Bermuda and to tell you of the indefattable energy of the few. E. H Grant, the chaplain of Bermuda; to tell you of the lovey and the faith and perseverance of the membership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in the island of Bermuda. They are standing loyalty by the Hon. Marcus Garvey and this great cause. They are longing to see him and to hear his voice in the island of Bermuda, and I told them that if they would subscribe to the steamship of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co. that possibly at some future day the Hon. Marcus Garvey might grace the shores of Bermuda upon our steamship. (Applause.) Lady Davis concluded her brief address with an appeal for contributions to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co. HON. MARCUS GARVEY SPEAKS HON. MARCUS GARVEY SPEAKS ON the subject of "The Orphanage." We have just closed a great national political camp. Every year you people of this great country of the great colony of New York are called to to select a government by which they shall be governed. The campaign of the last few years has been very important to our opinion on the sort of government in we should have on the rest of your people. You who are members of the U.S. Central N. to inform us of the N. to and memorials to the U.S. Political Union have time to make inquiries and to speak to people. With all of the country, you are organization of the U.S. government to treat the people have received to treat the government a nation where we are in context for some people whose disposition toward us is most favorable nature. You also return to the head of the organization in the State in which your life, a man who has also belonged to us. As an example in the people whom we educated were elected, all over the country, it is the first time in the history of the Negro that any organization representing the race was able to be --- look a group of men not in one part, but all over the country, and surely every one of them was elected. It is something wonderful and shows a keen forsight; it shows a keen knowledge of the political situation and I think that it is something on which we should compliment ourselves. Saved the Day for Mariets Saved the Day for Harlem Some of the narrow minded have tried to criticise us in respect to the position we took with regard to the candidates who were rushing in this district in which we live. I am glad that you followed so splendidly the advice that we gave you from the platform of Liberty. Hall and from our other addresses and writings, because by so doing you have saved the day not only for yourselves but you have saved the day for Harlem. The strength of the Universal Negro Political Union cannot be questioned in that you were able to do the one wonderful and mysterious thing—even though the Republican party swept the State, we said vote for Al Smith and you voted for him and he was the only man that got in. We said vote for Weller and even with the Republican landslide, Weller got in. It shows how strong and powerful the Universal Negro Political Union is in Harlem. They said we had no votes, but we voted solidly last Tuesday. And so we have written history again. Do you know, what you did? Here we are in a neighborhood of 200,000 colored people. 60 percent of the voters in this district were white; the Negro had 47 least 40 per cent, of the votes in the district, and the appeal was made to elect Roberts purply on the question of race by those who were not mindful of the fact that in doing such a thing and in advocating such a thing they were adopting a dangerous method of measure which would unfortably rebound to the detriment of the Negro. An appeal was also made to race for Roberts. He had the Republican landslide; he had an appeal to race and even though there was a landslide, even though there was a appeal to race he was defeated. You must therefore see that there was a force and power beyond the control of those who were supporting him, and that power was the Universal Negro Political Union. Let those political blockheads know that, if they won, *a black man* in Congress they must see to it at the primaries that two black men are nominated on both sides, so that when the black man is elected the whole white nation will not hold the black men responsible for the election, but they will hold the two parties responsible and we will get away with it. If the political plans had forced the Democrats before the primaries to nominate a black man then we would have had a fair run as we had for the Assembly. On both sides they nominated a black man, so there was no race issue, and we were at liberty to vote as we liked. If we had swallowed that half we would have had to pay beauty for it. Come to the U. N. P. U. Come to the U. N. P. U. I am glad that those of you who are members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, who have good sense and judgment, did not follow those Negro carpet baggers, who chose one man for election so that they could get a job, caring not what reflection would be cast upon the who's race all over the country. So if they want good advice, let them come to the Universal Negro Political Union, and we will teach them how to play politics. So if in the next four years they want a Negro in Congress, let them go about it in an intelligent way; let them get both sides to nominate a Negro so that when the Negro becomes elected they will not have to blame it on the Negro, but blame themselves for, putting the Negro there. That is good politics and that is good judgment. We are at the period of our existence YOUR CHOICE You have the choice of being atractive—beautiful; helping invited to social affairs—parties, clans—remember THE ATTRACTIVE GIRL IS ALWAYS POPULAR. My Golden Brown Beauty Creatives Book It easy for any of our girls to be a lot favorite. Look at Miss Morgole Jackson of the key-buffs Alone's company a beautiful talented not as she uses all of the Golden Brown Beauty Preparations. It is easy—simple—under my method. JUST DO THIS: Steam the face for a minute with a hot water of colder temperature. The book is a little cool by the end of the day with a very good taste of the water. BROWN BEAUTY GIRL IS ALWAYS POPULAR. You will be the change. Made in Marnier Lights Golden Brown HAIR DRESSING All of the Golden Brown Beauty Preparations are daunies—quebec, and made especially for our Race. Money can buy no later toilet articles and they are all personally kind-anted by me. You can secure them from your drug store. The Beauty Soap.....250 The Beauty Oustment.....250 The Hair Dressing.....500 The Hedge.....500 The Talew.....500 The Face Toward.....500 Four generous trial sizes of the Golden Brown Beauty Preparations and my famous Beauty Book malt of FREE. Send Sc to cover mailing cost. Write Madame Marnie Hightower, care of GOLDEN BROWN CHEMICAL CORP. PARY, Bemghan, Tennessee. as an organization when we must be intelligently to promote these interests that are dear to us. At this time there is a great urge in the commercial and industrial readjustment of things. Every people, every group is called upon to function in this great urge; it is an universal urge, and we who lead the Universal Negro Improvement Association have been, seriously considering the part that we are to play. I have just completed a tour of the country, and I think you can rely on me for knowing something of what is going on. The hardest period of our existence not only nationally but internationally, and universally is now on the horizon. A careful calculation will show that we are losing our economic grip in the different communities where we are bound to live and have our being. A careful study not even outside of Harlem, not even outside of New York, will show that we are gradually losing out economically and industrially in this country, and in the world for that matter. The average man does not stop to look around him, but leaders who are mindful of their existence have to stop and look where the other fellow does not, and in looking around and by close study and observation we have discovered that we are face to face with a period of destruction and hardship which if not properly regulated and adjusted is going to mean great sorrow and is going to bring about great suffering in our community life. It is for that reason that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is pressing forward its commercial and industrial program of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, which we intend to initiate in the 11th of January, 1925. January is going to see us starting out anew in the effort that we launched in the Black Star Line a 16 years ago. With the experience that we have had with the Black Star Line and with the experience that we have had in our effort to push the race ahead commercially and industrially, we are going to start out in January, 1925, and tonight, speaking not only to you in Liberty but speaking to the Negroes all over the world and especially to those who are identified with the Universal Negro Improvement Association. I appeal to you for your honest and sympathetic co-operation, not only in putting money into the venture but seeing that every man and every woman performs his or her duty. The great curse of the race at this time is lack of interest in whatsoever is being done for the good of the race. Where once I heard the belief that every Negro was to be of the highest quality, I have to encourage that opinion and look upon only every second man with a solution. That lack of self-confidence that lack of personal honesty that has caused so much trouble in the past, it is that came back of honesty that will ever keep us where we are and until we see that vehicles and workers that we will never see above our environment. "Walla. Walla!" A. compass, scale, light, and white Lieut. Gov. Liam was here he saw something that struck me and he arrived me over since. He was sitting a tale of a candidate meeting to the Indians and he was enthusiastic thinking that the Indians were ordering for him by their demonstrations and after he made his heated speech and told the Indians what he would do the Indians replied in a language of their own. "Walla, walla!" and the candidate turned to the interpreter and asked him what the Indians were saying, and the interpreter turned and said they were saying, "Bull, bull!" I can see and understand with you when fellows get up here and talk a lot out what they are going to do. I fancy I hear you silently saying, "Walla, walla!" I myself have no say, "Walla, walla!" It is a pity, but THE GLAND THAT CAUSES MEN TO GET UP AT NIGHT The gland that causes getting up at night is known as the prostate and is a notorious trouble maker. It is estimated that sixty-five out of every 100 men past forty, and many under that age, have prostate trouble, which, if unchecked, often leads to a serious operation. The prostate surrounds the neck of the bladder like a washer. Naturally, when the bladder becomes inflamed by poisons which the kidneys suffer out of the blood, the irritation swells, it closes the neck of the bladder, making urination difficult and painful and causing pain in the back, head and legs. An easy way to treat these annoying and dangerous conditions is to take one or two renex pills after each meal. The renex formula has been victorious in thousands of such cases. One authority says it also has a valuable tone effect. Anbody wishing to prove the efficacy of the formula would full-size, two-dollar treatment of the pills under a money-back guarantee by sending the attached coupon to the address given therein. If you prefer, you can pay the postman two dollars and postage on delivery. Attend of sending the money, with your order, in any case. If you report within ten days that you are not satisfied with the medicine, the postmaster will give a upon request. This is a thoroughly reliable company, so you need not hesitate about ordering the renex if you need it. GUARANTEE COUPON GUARANTEE COUPON bond and a registration card. You will be charged for finding 1. enrolled, 1. will pay $2. and 2. not enrolled, but you are to re- ceive a proof of money within 10 days that you have paid. Dill out and mail to: The Regex Co. Dept. 1015, Kansas City, Mo. The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. LET'S PUT IT OVER REPUBLICAN PARTY SWEPT THE COUNTRY IN THE LATE ELECTIONS ALL the political prophets had a trick played upon them on Tuesday of last week when 30,000,000 American citizens walked up to the polls in thirty-eight States and voted for Coolidge and Dawes, the Republican candidates for President and Vice-President, at the same time increasing the Republican control of the Senate and the House of Representatives. Mr. Davis and Mr. Bryan carried only the twelve Southern States, while La Follette carried only Wisconsin, his home State. Delaware, Maryland and Missouri slid out of the Democratic column into the Republican column. Coolidge received 371 electoral votes; Davis, 139; La Follette, 13, and perhaps the eight of North Dakota and Nevada. They are not conceded to him, but he may get them. In New York State the Republicans gained all of the offices, including the Legislature, with the exception of Governor Alfred E. Smith, who beat Col. Roosevelt, with more than a hundred thousand votes to spare. It was a splendid triumph for the Governor and easily makes him the outstanding Democrat of the nation. In the Congress contest, Royal A. Weller was elected over Dr. Charles H. Roberts, his Republican opponent, the only Negro running for Congress in a New York district. Most of the candidates singled out by President-General Marcus Garvey of the Universal Negro Political Union, and for whom he advised the members to vote, were elected in the Nation and the States. To that extent, the outcome of the election should be satisfactory to the members of the Union. There was a more general division of the Negro vote than in any previous election, and a more general appeal for Negro support was made by the candidates of all of the parties than in former years. The Negro World is bound to regard this as a significant and helpful fact. Voting for men and measures instead of for sentiment has been accomplished, and we believe that the Negro vote will never again be cast solidly for any party or set of candidates, and as a matter of sentiment rather than as a matter of the highest function a citizen can exercise. And may the great Nation grow in wisdom and justice and in virtue and in the wealth which makes for happiness and in respect for the rights of others which makes for peace. WE SHOULD EXPECT THE BEST OF OURSELVES IN his front-page article in The Negro World of last week, Nov. 8, President-General Marcus Garvey of the Universal Negro Improvement Association emphasized anew the principle of race organization and self-help in such a way as to bring home the importance of the question to all of the members of the association, as well as to those members of the race who do not belong to it. The appeal he makes embraces the Negro race in its sweep and in the importance of it. It is for the members of the race to make the most possible out of every situation and out of every opportunity, as the members of other race groups do it and reap the advantages that come of doing it. Those who look after and safeguard their own interests cannot be out of fashion, for that is one of the supreme lessons taught us by the grinding civilization of which we are part in the Occidental countries, and are being subjected to in the Oriental countries, in Africa itself, where the white man seeks to impose his law and rule upon the Native people, and who are beginning to cry out against the wrong of it all as never before. Among other good and helpful things, President-General Garvey said: "The urge now is for a higher industrial and economic life. Each race group of humanity is now called upon to shoulder its own responsibility. As-the patriotic Jew clings to the ideals of Jewish race and does everything to promote the interest of Judaism and all thereto connected, and as the Irish make the supreme effort to promote the ideals of his own cause, and as the other nations and peoples of the world are now rightly adjusting themselves to their own racial needs and desires, so should the four hundred millions of us redouble our energies in every direction in forging ourselves forward in the promotion of those loftier and higher ideals that tend generally to the well being of the human mind and the human soul. It is everybody's duty to look after himself, and as of the individual so of the race and nation. "The Negro cannot reasonably expect that other groups who have their own racial interest to look after will ignore them for that of others. As far as the white man and the Negro are concerned in America, and even in the British and French worlds, he has done as much already as he will ever do. He has brought the Negro into a closed contact with his civilization and has encouraged him to drink in all of its good, and even of its evil, so that the Negro of today is a full-fledged partner in the civiliza- then in which he knelt. Life is well acquainted with every detail of it. Nothing has been hidden away from him, but it is natural to expect that the wide man is not going to do much more for the black man then has already done in the direction of educating him to take care of himself. It is for the black man to new guises out of the civilization in which he lives the best that he desires and start out immediately doing for himself as others have had to do to insure their permanent holdings in the world. The Negro must cease relying absolutely upon others and begin more to rely upon himself." INDEPENDENCE IN POLITICS AMOUNTS TO VERY MUCH. One of the most interesting campaigns in the politics of the country, with the climax of the election, Tuesday, Nov. 4, has become history. Many phases of the campaign resembled those of 1856 and 1860, when the many partie in the country, which were divided on the supreme question of the existence and extension of slave territory, narrowed down finally with the victory for the new. Republican party, with Abraham Lincoln as the standard bearer. No preachment for the Negro people could be more timely or useful. Other people make their own business the first business. When they have safeguarded that, they may be disposed to help others to safeguard theirs. We need evetywhere to know what are our social, civil and economic values and to strive in every honorable and fair way to secure them. We can do this surest by expecting and exacting the very best of ourselves. We should have regular debates in all of our Liberty halls on these questions for the better understanding of them and how we can best co-operate to get the most out of them. All other race groups do it, and they accomplish so much because they have organization and carry on a constant program of education about the living values they possess—the social, civil and economic values, which cover most of the vital things of life for all of us. The question of human rights carried the day in 1860. Did it carry the day in 1924? Some say one thing and some say another. I say that the question of human rights was voted off the map. Mr. Davis received the votes of only 12 southern States, and the voters in them are not Democrats at all, but are ruled by an office-holding white oligarchy, a party ruled by a few. Thirty States, and 20,000,000 voters, went for President Coolidge and the Republican party, which had taken the position of silence, or what amounted to it, on the question of human rights. The paramount question being whether citizenship should be what the Constitution of the country says it is or what a faction of the people say it is. Shall citizenship be measured in terms of race, creed and nativity or in terms of "all persons, born or naturalized, citizens of the United States and of the States in which they reside?" On the face of it, the people have voted to override the Constitution and to exalt the theory at the expense of the fact, and this cannot be made effective without an amendment to the Constitution. That leaves the question in doubt, as the slavery question was in 1856, and the question will come up again for settlement in the next Presidential election. Organize; buy and sell among yourselves as much as possible; make employment for your sons and daughters. The members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association have the organization, such organization as no other group of the race has to promote the interests of its membership socially, civically and economically, and they fail themselves when they neglect to make the most and not the least out of their organization and activities, which would give them the best results and enable them to be able all the more to assist in the organizing and propaganda work of the Parent Body. WHITE BRUTE SENTENCED TO SERVE SIX WEEKS FOR MURDER QUITE recently The Negro World received a very large amount of newspaper clippings bearing upon outrages upon the Black Natives of Queensland, in Australia, and we made editorial reference to so much of the matter as we were able to publish. It did not seem to us that any such outrages could be perpetrated under the British flag, although the weakness of European whites to oppress and defraud the Native people over whom they have rule appear to be growing in favor, with connivance of the officials of the Government, who too often appear to be in sympathy with and give aid and comfort to the traders and minor officials mostly responsible for the condition of affairs. The whites appear to think that the way to get the best service, in labor and taxation, out of the Native people is to drive them the limit, as the typical slave driver does. This principle seems to have got inbedded in the white man's head in such a way as to make it difficult for him to get it out. We still have much of it in the United States, as well as in the West Indies, Cuba, Africa, India and the Australias: It is not the best way to deal with people you have overlordship of, but mabkind learn the truth very slowly and imperfectly, especially when it stands between them and the unjust profits they wish to make. The Negro World has received a dozen newspaper clippings from South Africa, concerning the brutal treatment of a Native girl by a young white farmer, who had deserted his service. He pursued and captured her, with the assistance of her brother, making her walk the distance, while they rode, tied her up and gave her a terrible heating, and left her for some hours. When the man returned the young girl was dead. The jury returned a verdict "that the accused was guilty of common assault and he was sentenced to six weeks' imprisonment with hard labor." The outstanding fact in the recent campaign is this one: There was more independent voting among Negro citizens than in any previous election. There was a great deal of independent voting also among the white groups, but my subject just now is that the Negro vote was divided very fairly among the three leading candidates of the Republican, the Democratic and, the La Felllette Progressive parties, with the bulk of the race vote going to the Republican party as a matter of course. This will long be the case, but never again will the race vote as a unit for any party candidates. That shibboleth has been smashed in the jaw. Independent and intelligent voting did it. I maintain that it is a good and helpful thing that it did do it. We are no longer free citizens when we are unable to vote for men and measures as other race groups can do it and be voted for. All parties are now committed to the principle, and have appealed to us for our votes, and that will make it hard for the old order to recover the lost vantage. We are publishing in another column of The Negro World the ugly newspaper report of the crime and its punishment. The case has aroused general interest and indignation in South Africa. The Native people are exasperated as never before, judging by their outspoken condemnation of the crime and the verdict. They think that British justice, as far as the Natives are concerned, is growing to be more of a farce than ever before, and they are asking what the final outcome of it is to be. The Natives of South Africa are showing a remarkable amount of intelligence and spirit in discussing the relations of whites and blacks in the Native newspapers that reach The Negro World office. They are becoming alive to the vital matters of race organization and the power of organized protest, and that is great gain. The British people at home need to be aroused to the injustice and high-handed methods of those who are managing the colonies and do more than it has done to induce those in authority to carry more of the principles of justice and fair play into the conduct of public affairs, with less of immunity which traders and monopolists enjoy in dealing with the Native people. It would be better in the long run for all concerned if this should be done. [ Yes; independence in politics amounts to very much. TOURIST TO VOYAGE IN SUNNY LANDS ON THE BOOKER WASHINGTON Belated Tribute to Sir John Edward Bruce THE members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are proud of the fact that they have a steamship of their own at last, after a heroic effort to get it. It is a notable achievement, when all of the circumstances, many of them very untoward, surrounding the effort are considered. It illustrates anew the old saying that "where there is a will there is a way." This is an important lesson for the Negro people everywhere to learn. If it is found that something in any given direction should be done it can be done if those concerned go about the matter in the right way and with the right spirit. It is the Faith that moves mountains. The more of it we have the more we accomplish of the things we desire and which it is good to have for a possession. From the San Domingo Messenger Our Negro literary firmament becameimentally beholded, when John Bruce, journalist of international reputation, and Bishop Levi Coppins—stars of musical brilliance, bade farewell to earth in the month past. To those of us who have been privileged to spend some time on the editorial columns of the "Negro World," the high standard of the journalistic attributes of John Bruce was revealed time and again with magnetic force. "In the literary arguhe he was an acknowledged master, and hundreds of scholars in the United States, England, Europe, Africa and the West Indies accorded him long years ago, a place of honor among the writers of the world." The world has lost a great scholar, the United States a citizen of rare intellectual distinction, and the Negro race in its entirety should be beneath the loss of a light of such unusual and distinguished radiance. It will be a splendid and pleasurable cruise in Sunny Lands, the Steamship Booker Washington will begin on Sunday, Jan. 11, 1925, sailing from New York City. Those who take it will have the time of their lives. Many will visit native species and see friends and relatives, but many will make the trip for the first time, and all that they see will be new to them. The countries to be visited are among the most picturesque and interesting in the world. Most of their are island gems of the ocean, dream islands, as it were, teeming with the rich and varied life of the slumbragas tropics. We have a peculiar interest in most of the people who occupy them because they are our people; they belong to the Negro race; they have hopes and aspirations like ours, and they will welcome the tourists with open arms and a royal hospitality. Those who make the trip will be the first of their kind to do so on a steamship owned by Negroes and to visit as tourists the lands on the schedule of the tour. It will be an experience not to be forgotten, by those who acquire it. Read the page advertisement of the tour on the sixth page of the Negro World. Bv CASSIE B. WATSON In sad but loving memory of my dear-mother, Mary Ann Hübannan, niece Marshall, who departed this life November 8, 1908, at Jamaica, B. W. L. Sleep on mother; You are gone, but never to be forgotten. Never shall your memory fade. Loving hearts will always linger 'Round the spot where art inside 121 Lenox street, Robusty, Mass. Business is trying to grow bigger. The bigger business we do pet mean competition, restraint, unfair competition, or privileged intercourse. It is to apply the program of the day to combine business activity and brain so as to give a greater power to capital and a larger employment to brain. A larger profit to the investor will follow, while a greater service to the people is inevitable.—Pittsburgh Courier. Fighting for the right, though we sometimes lose, is not always in vain. Truth crushed to the ground will rise again.—St. Louis Argus. Our youth must be educated, but never from hard, honest work, however, humble it may be. All of them can not enter the profession, so called. There must be some to tell the trees, lift the roots and dig the ditches. Educate them for all of that.—Tampa Bulletin. The Negro press is performing a wholesome service, which has only begun to be felt. It has caused its readers to think as never before. They are weighing all things well. They are not easily influenced by propaganda. They know that their own papers will fight their cause, first, last, and always. They know that the destinies of their sons and daughters are bound up in the whole, rather than the part. For the final truth as to the whole, they look to the Negro press, which has at last come unto its own. May it long live and prosper.—Preston News Service. Other institutions of learning may not be suffering from the same affliction as Pisk, but State officials and others report that the condition of some of our schools is notoriously bad. As for instance, filthy buildings, students abstenting themselves from classes and a general laxity of discipline. If the buildings are filthy, a little expenditure of money will clean them. If students will not attend classes and will not preserve discipline they can be expelled. They should not be kept upon the grounds to degrade the school and the cause they represent.—Star of Zion. Justice moves slowly, but she moves with a marvelous degree of certainty. Granting that she moves with a tardy pace, she has seldom failed of overtaking the wicked in their flight. The God HEALTH TOPICS Children's Colds In the last few articles I have been talking of the adult's infections, with especial reference to the lung infection—pneumonia. Children have pneumonia, and one of the ways by which to lower their resistance to this serious infection is to ignore the frequent little colds. The child who is subject to these "minor" infections of the nose, throat and bronchus is the child who is liable to get sick when there is an epidemic. Colds are common in childhood. They are not always serious by any manner of means, nor do they always have dire consequences. That they lower the health level should be sufficient to impel the parents to take measures to prevent them. Those children who have diseased or enlarged ponds, that is, tosusls which by their very size obscure the throat passage, or those, which though small, are sources of the toxins, produced by germs living in them, are also a cause of frequent attacks of colds. Anything which prevents a child from being perfectly healthy may be the underlying factor in the infections which so distresses him and worries his parents. It is not always easy to decide just what is the cause of the "every winter cold". Factors of fatigue the appetite and the habits of eating, clothing the sort of rooms the child lives in the amount of time spent in the open air the sleeping quarters and the method of bathing the child—all these factors must be considered in the attempt to find the one or two or perhaps three factors which are entering into the causation. To prevent children's colds, take out infected tonsils and adenoids, and remove other remediated physical defects. Provide sufficient food; simily the habits of life which may be causing undue fatigue, or nervousness, and attempt to eliminate the dangerous ones; keep the child outdoors as much as possible. The more fresh air he gets the less susceptible to colds will the child be. See that the child sleeps alone in rooms with open windows. The clothing should at all times be sufficiently warm—not too warm—to prevent any possibility of chilling. This applies to the bedclothing, too. Overheated rooms should be avoided and proper ventilation should be obtained. Harlem Xmas Fund Members of the Harlem Children's Fresh Air Fund, Incorporated, began their Christmas relief work for the poor families and children in Harlem last Thursday, November 5. Working under the title, "Christmas Fund for Harlem's Poor" with headquarters at 135 West 135th street, telephone Brad. 6443, a campaign is being waged to raise the necessary funds with which deserving needy-families, colored and white, will receive Christmas bounties to comprise dinner baskets for older people, to children, toys, candies, shoes and clothing. Mrs. Jane' Caines, wealthy Harlem matron, is chairman of Working Committees. Lecture on Haiti On Sunday, the 16th, at 6 p. m., in the Lydium of the Abysmalia Baptist Church of 13th street, Miss Theodora Holly will lecture on "The Educational Needs of Haiti." Now we shall have no real political leadership, until we have politically awakened racial self-consciousness. Until that time comes, a few men who are in the good grabs of powerful white political leaders will endeavor to conduct the political allyship of the Negroes with a view not so much for the group's good as for their own personal advancement. They will get the jobs and that will be their chief aim in politics—Christian Recorder. The Negro's worst enemy has been himself. The ensnare jealousy and a disposition to pull down anything that any one of his race has built up is playing havoc with his success as a people. But he is changing. All will be well by and by.—Warsaw Suh. It is too bad that politics is not conducted on a high plane, free from class prejudice. In order that the people might divide on an honest basis, but yet have the desire to conserve the highest welfare of the nation.—Newport News Star. All of us can not lead. Some, there must be who are willing to follow, to obey, to work for the success of the cause. Today, our fortunes are at a low ebb. With the greatest opportunity ever presented for striking a real effective blow in behalf of the 12,000,000 Negroes, our so-called leaders are engaged in cheap oratorical pyrotechnics, hlatant, bragging and childish antagonisms. When will we learn that "They also serve who only stand and wait?"—St. Paul Northwestern Bulletin Bulletin. The warlike nature of the Afro-American people is growing pugnaciously pronounced, if we may judge from the tugs of war among school children noticeable in all parts of the country. Two boys in the Armstrong High School, in Washington had an altercation over possession of a seat and one of them stabbed the other to death. The Negro man and boy with a chip on his shoulder is growing among us and needs careful watching. The same thing is noticeable among the young and grown-ups of the white group. Indeed, the belligerent spirit is making itself felt all over the world, and is dangerous to the spirit of peace and good will among men.—Norfolk Journal and Guide. Tubercular Committee of Harlem to Have Lancheon A lunchconference given by the Senior Seals Sale Auxiliary of the Harlem Tuberculosis Committee of the New York Tuberculosis Association will take place on Tuesday, November 18, at 1 p.m. at the Le Tang Dining Room, 103 W. Hist street, when professional men and women, social workers and interested lay persons in Harlem will gather to hear speakers on the subject of the coming Christmas Seals Sale and its direct relation to the health of the community. The Tuberculosis Committee feels that there is a growing desire for information among the people of Harlem as to just what the little Christmas Seals stand for. That is why the members of the Dental Clinic Auxiliary who have now organized themselves into the Senior Seals Sale Auxiliary have arranged for the luncheon conference. It is hoped that it will serve as a worthwhile educational preliminary to the seals sale which begins the day after Thanksgiving and continues until Christmas. The interesting history of the Christmas Seal, which has proved to be the most powerful weapon used in the fight against tuberculosis, will be related to those present at the luncheon. Harry L. Hopkins, director of the New York Tuberculosis Association, will preside at the conference. John E. Nail, president of the Association of Trade and Commerce 'of Harlem, will talk on the "Business of Health." The committee in charge of the arrangements for the luncheon are: Mrs. E. E. Rest, chairman; Mrs. Harold Ellis, Mrs. Arthur Donnelley and Mrs. Ernest Alexander. 135th Street Library Notes Children's Book Week: Next week is set aside for Children's Book Week. A particularly good time for the parents to learn about the good books that are now being published for children. Get your information from the children's room of the library. The assistants are glad to talk over new and old books with you and to help you select for your child the very best. Do you know what delightful books are being published for children these days? You will enjoy the beautiful illustrations. You will be better prepared to purchase the best after you have seen some of the better books on exhibition. The library is always glad to give advice on books as well as to lend them. Stork Arrives at Home Of Auditor-General A lovely little stranger by the name of Barbara Cynthella arrived at the home of Mr. and Mrs.-P. Levi Lord Thursday, October 29, 1924, at 8:30 a.m. Weighti, eight and one-half pounds Mother and babe are Well. Mr. Lord in Auditor-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. COOLDGE ELECTED PRESIDENT IN SWEEPING REPUBLICAN VICTORY DAVIS RUNS A BAD SECOND, WITH LA FOLLETTE AN INDIFFERENT THIRD WASHINGTON, Nov. 5. The regular Republicans have won control of both branches of Congress. In the crash of the La Follette campaign went his balance of power control of Senate and House. President Coolidge carried with him to victory enough regular Republicans for small working majorities at both ends of the Capitol. of 379 from thirty-four States; Davis received about 8,000,000, with an electoral vote of 139 from thirteen States, and La Follette about 4,000,000, with thirteen electoral votes from his home State of Wisconsin. With two seats still in doubt (Colorado and New Mexico) the Republicans will have fifty-two Senators and the Democrats forty. With the defeat of Magnus Johnson, the Farmer-Labor Party has but one Senator. With practically complete returns the Republicans have elected 211 Representatives and the Democrats 190. The Republicans, even with sixteen members of the farm bloo still in office, should be able to organize the House. The State Gov. Smith was re-elected by a plurality that may exceed 150,000. The rest of the Democratic State ticket, however, seems to have been defeated. Lieut. Gov. Lunn running about 43,000 behind Seymour Lowman, and the others by wider margins. The Republicans will control both branches of the Legislature—the Senate by 29 to 22 and the Assembly by 95 to 54. The City Governor Smith's plurality in the city reached the unprecedented total of 510,000. President Cecilidge's plurality in the city was 137,867. He fell about 150,000 below the Harding plurality, which is just about the margin by which Davis ran ahead of Cox. All Democratic candidates for local offices were elected, Crain, Churchill and Gibbs being chosen for the Supreme Court, First District, and Riegelmann in the Second District. Eighteen States elected Republican governors and thirteen Democrats. Two women were chosen for governor—Mrs. Miriam A. Ferguson, Democrat, in Texas, and Mrs. Nellie Tayloe Ross, Democrat, in Wyoming. In Utah a Democratic governor was elected for the second time in the State's history. The rest of the State ticket is Republican. Mother's Ta Made The use of chewing gum comes to mother's aid wonderfully in getting children to keep their teeth clean. WRIGLEY'S not only removes food particles from between the teeth, but it massages the gums and aids tooth nutrition. When father brings home WRIGLEY'S he benefits the teeth, appetite, digestion and nerves of the whole family. It will clear his breath and soothe his throat after smoking. WRIGLE after every meal Sealed WRIGLEY'S after every meal Sealed Tight Kept Right WRIGLEY'S CHOCOLATE BARS Different Flavors-- SAME QUALITY Thus the Republicans will be able to organize the Sixty-ninth Congress that comes into being March 4 next. Representative Longworth of Ohio is slated for the Speakership to succeed Gillett, who comes to the Senate in place of Walsh of Massachusetts. Senator Lodge's dethronement from the Republican Senate leadership is expected, for he has consistently opposed Mr. Coolidge, who, his friends say, will now exert the power the electorate has given directly into his hands. Mr. Lodge's years and poor health will be the reasons assigned. President Slaps at Lodge Mr. Coolidge's solicitude about Gillett's election in the close race with Walsh and the President's authorized intimation that he intends to make Gillett the White House spokesman in the Senate was an obvious slap at Lodge Speculation is already rife over the new Coolidge Cabinet. Will he, like Roosevelt, drop the political appointees of his predecessor? Most informed Republican authorities believe he will urge Mellon, Hughes, Hoover and Stone, his own appointee, to remain, but will not retain Postmaster General Harry S. New, Senator lame duck of Indiana when he received the Post-office berth from Harding; Secretary of Labor Davis, Secretary of the Interior Work or Secretary of the Navy Wilbur. All save Wilbur and Stone fall into the category of Harding friends, rewarded for political service to him. Though Wilbur is Mr. Coolidge's appointee, the Navy Secretary has misfired politically, notably in his recent Western speeches, and may be retired via the Supreme Court route. WHAT. HAPPENED TUESDAY From the N. Y. World (Nov. 7) With only a minor few of the results of Tuesday's election still in doubt, these are the things that happened: The Nation Out of a total vote of approximately 50,000,000, President Ciohlidge received about 18,000,000, with an electoral vote The kiddies love it. The State GOVERNOR SMITH'S RE-DELIVERY FOR THIRD TERM IN SPIRIT OF REPUBLICAN LANDSLIDE AN EXTRAORDINARY PERSONAL TREASURE Governor Smith's re-election in the face of New York's overwhelming plurality for Coolidge was unquestionably a vote of confidence. But it was a personal and not a party victory. For the third time the people of the State have chosen Mr. Smith for Governor, and the fact that his vote of 1922 was heavily reduce I does not defy from the signal honor that is thus conferred upon him. The Herald Tribune congratulates Mr. Smith upon his re-election. It has differed with him sharply in the past, and doubts will differ with him as sharply in the future. But it has never The recent visit of Mr. Marcus Garvey to this city is, perhaps, the basis of the editor's land request for a passing observation of Mr. Garvey, and his present movement, a request to which we accede because of the new interest which it is believed his current itinerary will arouse among members of the race, both directly and indirectly interested in his program. No Black man in the United States has, within recent years, attracted greater attention, either in praise or condemnation of his efforts, than Mr. Garvey. Whether the criticisms he has received have been well or unfounded, just or unjust—whether he has behaved in a manner warranting the caustic observations which have been many times made against him—it is not the function of this article to discuss. It is sufficient to say that, so long as those observations remain outside the pale of personal attacks upon Mr. Garvey, and confine themselves to the merits of his enterprise, so long should Mr. Garvey be expected to restrict his defenses to the projects which he has undertaken. On the other hand, if Mr. Garvey should not, out of sheer justice to himself, so pursue his schemes and defend his enterprises as to make unjust any personal opposition therapy, then he should not complain of his critics indulge in personalities. To call Mr. Garvey a "fraud," a "begning," or other all names adds very little, if anything, to an already uncertain and complicated situation, upon which the Criminal Division of the Appellate Court of New York is yet to press trial judgment. A belief in our institutions and their ability to properly, and in due time, dispose of the causes submitted to their care does not authorize such observations. It is apparently, not the sensible course to follow. But, turning now to a brief analysis of the "Black to African" movement, it is difficult to understand by what methods, if any, it can succeed. In the first place, the Black folks of the United States and of the West Indies and other parts of the world are, like the Jews, a face without a country, but calling practically every country their own. Legend and belief to eradicated life, there is a fundamental spiritual affinity, as there is with any other race, to the civilization in which they find themselves, and it is spiritually impossible for them to detach themselves from as it is biologically injurious for a child to secede from its parents. This is one of the primary obstacles that most finally eradicate the movement. In the next place, the Black folk already indicated are integral and compound parts of their respective States. They are, as a distinct force of people therein, not independent, sovereign entities, but one allegiance to the sovereigns of their individual States. Upon whatever economic basis they develop therefore, it necessari and undeniable compells within the economic and social structure of their particular country. To attempt, then to divorce themselves from the States of which they storm a basic part is to step towards the highly improbable and ultimately little, process of revolution. This is another evident obstruction not to be lightly regarded. It is true that Africa needs to be redefined. It is also, true that Black folk all over the world are, by birth, perhaps the best fitted to successfully execute the work of redeemation, but the methods must be evolutionary as truly as they must be coordinated with the growth of the Black man's own salvation. Mr. Garvey has magically touched millions of Black men and women hitherto apparently difficult to reach, a thing for which he deserves much commendation. If, now, he would place himself behind an economic program designed to focus interest and enthusiasm in fields previously unexplored by members of his race if he could command the purse strings of Black men and women in sufficient numbers to secure to them great industrial undertakings and not a few "flames" and "Levathans," properly owned and controlled by Black folk - who would not rise up from among lobbied his ability or his personal integrity, despite his abhorrence of the organization with which he is associated. It is still the scope of this newspaper, as it is the hope of hundreds of thousands of the Governor's fellow citizens, that he will in his third term show sufficient independence of Tammany to rescue this city from the intolerable transit situation into which it has been plunged by incompetence in the City Hall. This is wholly within his power. And it is the least return he can make to the people of all political faiths who crossed party lines in order to make him Governor for a third term. the millions of Black folk in the four corners of the world and call him blessed? In passing our observation let us not forget that whilst we advocate the development of Black men and women from a distinctly racial standpoint, and would hail the dawn of a new economic venture as an outgrowth of Mr. Garvey's scheme of advancement, we feel that an adherence to a philosophy of blackness is equally as dangerous as that of a philosophy of whiteness. Let us not desecrel to the very thing from which we would have our white troops and enemies alike ascend. "Blackness," as a theme among Black men and women, is as bad for us as "whitehood," as white men and women. The emphasis, in the last analysis, should be centered on manhood and womanhood. Eugene Kinckle Jones at Ohio Welfare Conference At two sessions of the Ohio State Welfare Conference held in Columbus, Ohio, last week, one-thalf of the discussion was devoted to the problems among Negroes. Engage Kimble Jones, executive secretary of the National Urban League, was speaker at both sessions, discussing the significance of the Negro migration to Northern cities and the industrial and economic adjustment of the Negro to Northern conditions. Mr. Jones presented the results of investigations made throughout the north of the edulency of Negro labor in industry, eluting many examples of individual records of merit made by Negro workers in many plants. He stated, "That the big industries generally intend to continue Negro labor in the North is attested by the experience of one of the largest corporations in industry. After a recent great strike, almost country-wide, in which the Negro employee with a few exceptions refused to participate, several of the company's local managers were inclined to discontinue the use of Negro labor. That was after the strike was lost. A complaint of this evidence of its gratitude was made to the headmaster of the corporation which required it to an order issued to the effect that it should all the subsidiaries of the corporation upward of 10 percent of their employees should remain colored or that the color of proportion be increased to that figure. It should be stated in explanation that the name from the Negro did not lie on with the white color in larger numbers was that it effected to encourage the Negro sympathy in the unions and the cause of the strike. He further stated that. This larger distribution of the Negro population over the United States is complying in good effect on the great American experiment in democracy. It is giving the North a chance to dispense the services of the Southern either that the citizens of the North with the Negro present in number would treat the Negro in exactly the same way as the other country would to treat them. It will give the Negro an opportunity to dispense the statement that he cannot drive physically industrially or intellectually in the North, where he better to consider a more vigorous choice and not solely with a more unequal standing in industrial competition. While in Columbia the faculty of the North High School made a special request that Mr. John appear from the principal list of High Schools in the district, speaking on the subject of The Contribution of the Sigma to American Life. Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN INSIST! Unless you see the "Bayer Cross" on tablets you are not getting the genuine Bayer Aspirin proved safe by millions and prescribed by physicians for 24 years. which contains proven directions Hands "Bayer" boxes of 12 tablets Also hands of 24 and 100—Druggists Austria in the trade mark of Bayer Mann- ister of Monaco (trademark of Salzburg) Are you testing WEIGHT? Are you always TICKED out and ENGAGED yet? Do you wait around without any TOUCH-AGE, AMBITION? Don't wait until you are good. Improve your opportunity. Come out and Time Order the order. If They Do Not Get It the Natives Will Overcome the Europeans—Why Not, You Ask To the Editor of The Negro World: Knowing that this paper is read almost by everyone who is familiar with the English language in South Africa, I, therefore, humbly, by the editor of The Negro World to publish this my article, in his paper in order that the natives of South Africa may read it and satisfy themselves with modern thoughts of the white South Africans. With the population edible almost ten to one against them, the million and one-half whites in South Africa are hopeful of making the land a white man's country. The tuggers make the goal seem premise. Aumping bushes, flattered and Kaffir, we have more than 19,000,000 of them at home. They are white races and without fresh supplies of new blood the whites can only maintain their present proportions' strength. Science declares, and our own experience demonstrates, that white people moulded for existence in a temperate climate, do me after three of four generations of living in our tropical and subtropical climate, unless new stock is added. We are trussing that the abolition of polygamy among the natives will shock them. We have two schools of thought about industry. Objectives to protection are attested in increased livelihood. The protectionist charge that stifles is the most way to create employment and increase the interest for the new white stock, we need more frank living. Also is our position that the sake of our country I will not be committed to the present or future of the nation. The state of life I have deep respect for and will continue to the American state. A more mature and well informed citizen of calling is not true. Even his own science tells him that the state of South Africa have gained more education than the United States. Such poor we have, with the state of war, are not seen in Punjab and Asia. That shows that the best way to lead the world is to be a person of time. I must prove that. Negging in America, we cannot create this world or even to the white colony of the poor Whites we go up to and then down to it. In the fort place we thought we were in the fort, but we were in the fort and in whites were for the division of the army and in South Africa they had to fight them. We remembered when we were told to tell me how the sought to be held. We had and different places where the person to be held was in the fort, held, and held, then soldiers were in the fort, and put them in the English fort, which brought the war to a total end. When the Queen of England took the whole of South Africa, he said, "We have come to teach you self-government. We after you we will travel we will be you govern each other. Now when we increase and get educated and worship the same kind worshipped by Mr. Sir Ross. Whitman, hatred begins. Let the clerics, history repeat itself as if it were written in the sacred scriptures. The same thing that happened to the children of Israel is taking place with us in our own country, which God the creator of the heavens and the earth did give to our fathers. The British Government Tie South Africa is calling everyone who is interested in crushing or blotting the blacks from off the face of the world. They have tried all means of wiping out the black man from the face of the earth but failed. First, in 1895, they killed all the cattle by what is called vandence disease, and after that they again brought another fever to our cattle, which is called the East Coast tick fever, which started killing them from 1905 up to this day. disease is brought upon you because you don't go out to work under a white man as long as you have many cattle. Many of the natives then went out to work for their living as a result of want. Now, when everybody is interested in working, they begin to say to one another, "Come, let us starve them out by not employing them in better position." I don't like to tell you anything about the treatment of the natives in the min. Let me come to this present education or civilization in South Africa. In the first place, a native has no chance whatever of getting as much as he can. Secondly, the same British Government hasn't got even one school built for the purpose of educating a native as is done here in the United States. Thiably, natives are taxed without any knowledge or representatives. Fourthly, a native cannot go a space of three quarters of a mile in the city of Johannesburg without a "special pass." I myself was a native clerk in Johannesburg gold mines for seven years since I left school, and I know everything which is carried in South African mines regarding the life of a Jacobian. Now, the time has come to say everything without any fear of death or persecution. Where are the kingdoms of old? Where is the kingdom of Hittite, Rome, Greece, Chadland and many others? They are down to schools or in other works, under tool of men. Now English peoples in Africa think that they shall possess Africa forever if they would bring in new stock from different places of Europe. I am afraid they are too late. The glory of their nation will be forgotten. I swear to the Lord that I will be forgotten. will rule the power of their oppressors. The same kingdom may before a hundred years become an island. God created, all in His own time, and in His own likeness. Therefore, if the entire man is tired of governing the black race, I am sure as I live that the time has arrived for the black map to be known as a leading race in the world in which God diderate. At the kingdoms of old have become extinct, so she'll the same glory of the white kingdoms in Africa come to nothing. The Lord deloach is the Lord of all, but when we a nation has reversed to broad bound. He read that nation into chine. Who does not know that God is? I call of he used by were race of people. Who is such a food today that the most common is made in our country with every one? At the end of life I'd be a living good and believe no brother of a sister a man who is the will of man. The whole world could have to be told to have it of being the one of the best a home. Now, the world is very good. After a good 90 this soon will doings. HYNXA Bron Xgly P Mixed Nations Encoured By African Congress The following has been indicated to Bexler's Area for publication on by the Correctional National Committee, National Correctional Institution. We have also made an announcement held at the time of the publication. The Correctional National Committee has the authority to publish this information were present. Madam Walker Company Adds to Working Force INDIANAPOLIS, Ill. Ever alive to the needs of our women to obtain the best in beauty culture, the Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co., of this city, has secured the services of two of the country's most efficient exponents of beauty, Mgr. Marjorie Joyner, of Chicago, IL, and Mrs. Lulu Hall Alexander, of Columbus, Ohio. Both are Madam C. J. Walker agents, graduates of other recognized schools of beauty culture and own long established, well-paying businesses in their respective cities. These experts have joined the already large corps of hold workers of the Walker company and are being to our women the best accepted American and European methods of treating the waist and skin and of fashioning the feminine charm to suit the individual personality. Sometimes ago we published an article on "The Education of the Minister," which was a review of the theological seminaries. Since this article appeared we have received letters from a number of seminaries giving the number of students. Allen University, which was not represented in our article, reports 31 enrolled. Phelps Bible Training School, Tuskegee Institute, Alabama, reports 36 enrolled, 21 of whom are candidates for the ministry, five graduating in 1924. Kittrell College reports 15 enrolled during the year and one graduate in 1924. The Star of Zinn in commenting on our editorial gives the followi acts certain: Livingstone College in which it says it graduated the largest number of men with B.D. degree as follows: "For more than two, weeks the Negro Press, as well as the magazines and journals of the white race, have been emphasizing the necessity of a better prepared ministry. To indicate what the Negro schools are doing in this direction the Negro Associated Press has published a list of the theological schools operated by our group, the number of students attending them, and the number of their graduates (this was copied from the Christian Recorder). The facts with reference to Livingstone College are these: In 1920-21 the school enrolled 16 theological students and had two graduates, one from the English and one from the B.D. course. In 1921-22 eight men were graduated from the seminary one of whom were from the B.D. course the largest number of B.D. men any school in the country. In 1923-24 nine men were graduated from the school of theology, one of whom was B.D. During the period from 1927 to 1931 one hundred and four men enrolled graduated twenty-seven teachers of whom were graduated from the B.D. course. It involves the situation little but certain and yet is far from what it ought to be. Our esteemed contemporaries, the State of Zion, says that numerous men were graduated in 1837 and 27 men were graduated in the question number 1821, 24, 18 of whom took the U. D. degree. We do not know exactly how many ministers the A.M. I Zion school is but we would presume there are not less than 300. But Zion is not the number, against a production of 27 in four years or less than 2 in one year, or 17 from a degree course in four years, which is only three years and you will see how this is used for trained ministers to open their eyes to the situation of a trained minister. BRANDEN STOCK INDUSTRIAL JUICER PATHFINDER Special $15.45 This firearm is designed for the use of the firearms and ammunition of the Pathfinder. EXTRA SPECIAL TRENCH AUTOMATIC WITH A 20 RING $8.95. SFND NO MONEY. Pay position at arrival at the Manufacturers Sales Company. MANUFACTURERS SALES COMPANY NEW LAMP BURNS 94 AIR NEW LAMP BURNS 94 AIR Beats Electric or Gas A new oil lamp that gives an ample bathroom, sofa, white light, exe- citer better than most oil lamps, has tested by the U.S. Government and is leading universities, and found to be superior to 10 ordinary oil lamps. It burns without oiler, smoke or mo- no-pumping up, is simple, clean, safe. Burns 345° air and 5 common kerosene (oil oil). The inventor, O. W. Johnson, $42 N. Broad street, Philadelphia, is offering to send a lamp on 10 days. FREE tris- ten to give to give a FREE tris to the ideal health who will help him introduce it. Write him today for particulars. Also ask him to exe- phow you can get the agency, and with out experience or money make $250 to $500 per month. CHRISTMAS CHRISTMA BIG VATAGE FOOD REAL RARITIES Watcher choice is, please, freshly badp, found's price, diversity, unbelievable colorless stalls marriage sets, fretlets, camera, forgetting legs and other comaltings. Send from: cent. stamps for preage. S. S. BOOKER WASHINGTON OF THE BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY, Inc. Ship Sails from North River and 135th Street at 4 o'clock SUNDAY, 11th JANUARY, 1925, and returns 7th February, 1925 Points of call on the Excursion of 31 days: Havana, Cuba; Port-au-Prince, Haiti; Kingston, Jamaica; Colon, Panama; Port Limon, Costa Rica, and Bocas-del-Toro, Panama. First Class Accommodation. Price for Round Trip $350.00 and $100.00 Berths. SEE THE BEAUTIES OF CENTRAL AMERICA, THE WEST INDIES AND PARTS OF THE SOUTH OF THE UNITED STATES Only limited accommodation. Secure your passage now from the ticket office. Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Telephones Harlem 7704-2877. Every Negro who can afford it should go on this trip. Music and Recreation aboard. Concert, Games, etc., for 31-days. This is not a chartered ship, but a ship owned by Negroes for you to sail on to visit other Negroes. Your pride of race should be enough to have you make the trip on this excellent ship owned by your own. BOOK YOUR PASSAGE NOW BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY 56 WEST 135TH STREET, NEW YORK CITY, N. Y. FIVE OR TEN YEAR $500,000 LOAN TO BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING CO., Inc. Incorporated Under the Laws of the State of New Jersey, U. S. A. TO ENABLE THE CORPORATION TO PURCHASE, CHARTER AND RUN SHIPS, AND TO CARRY ON ITS GENERAL BUSINESS Loans are accepted only from members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and Negroes who are interested in and endorse its program. Loans are not requested or desired from any other Negro. Loans are not desired or accepted from any other person. A note is issued by the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, Inc., to cover each loan for five or ten years DENOMINATION OF NOTES You may loan in amounts of $20, $25, $50, $100, $200, $300, $400, $500, $600, $800, $900 and $1,000, bearing interest at the rate of 5% per annum, payable annually. As soon as a sufficient amount of money is loaned to the Corporation by those interested, its first ship will be purchased and the operation of the business of the corporation will be commenced. Loans may be forwarded to Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co., Inc., 56 West 135th Street, New York City, U. S. A. LET'S PUT IT OVER, IF WE ARE MEN SHIPS! SHIPS!! SHIPS!!! FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF AFRICA AND THE NEGRO RACE THE BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY, Inc. (Incorporated Under the Laws of the State of New Jersey) For the purpose of building for its own use, equipping, furnishing, fitting, purchasing, chartering, navigating, or owning steam, sail or other boats, ships, vessels or other property, to be used in any lawful business, trade, commerce or navigation upon the ocean, or any seas, sounds, lakes, rivers, canals or other waterways, and for the carriage, transportation or storing of lading, freights, mails, property or passengers thereon. To navigate the waters of the Atlantic Ocean along the entire eastern seaboard of the United States, and the Dominion of Canada, Newfoundland, and about Cuba, Porto Rico and West Indian Islands, Central and South America, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors and roadsteads along said coasts, and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; the Pacific Ocean along the entire western seaboard of the United States, British Columbia and Alaska, Lower California, Mexico, Central America and South America, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors; and roadsteads along said coasts and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; the Gulf of Mexico and Panama Canal, the Gulf of California, Puget Sound, the Great Lakes, and all navigable waters and canals that flow therein, or may hereafter be constructed connecting any of the aforesaid waters, and all navigable inland waters of the United States, and of the Dominion of Africa, including the gulfs, bays, sounds, harbors and roadsteads along said coast and adjacent thereto, and such navigable rivers as flow therein; and those of such other continents as may hereafter be determined, it being the purpose of this provision to permit the corporation to conduct its business in any part of the world, as far as may be permitted by law. Ministry by Ethiopians to Ethiopians Binding the Negro Peoples—Natives, Unable to Reconcile the Missionary's "All Men Are Brothren" With Their Status Under the Whites, Get Together and uncompromising imperialism which claims no less than the whole world for the Bolshevik brand of culture, a great force bearing upon the future of all Africa has progressed steadily. Looking at its record of the past twenty years, one finds in it a force characterised by vigor without aggression. It has not burdened the wires of the world with its propaganda. There is no evidence that it has struck at liberty of thought a single blow. It has not cleared a way for itself over the bodies of men slain. Its function has been not to scatter and crush but to gather and bind and it is binding the Negro peoples of Africa to a purpose and a racial consciousness of much moment. It is the Ethiopian Church: Ethiopian, for the Ethiopian. In its name there is the measure of its name and the range of its outlook. It uses the title "Ethiopian" in its widest and historic sense. This church is not a growth of that so-called Ethiopia on the borders of the territory of Abyssinia's ruler; and that is not its field. Wheed imperial Egypt stood among the mighty of the earth, there lay far to the southward beyond the great S beid of the sacred river a black, unknown and dreaded land—Ethiopia. The imperial emissaries roved its fringes only, taking thence ivory, precious metals and wild men. The Gift of the White Man The centuries passed, and imperial Egypt went down before the hosts of Persia's great Median empire; but to the conquerors, as to their victims, world's end was on the border of the southern wilderness known vaguely as Ethiopia. Then Macedonian Alexander had his day, and the empire of Greece stretched from India to the heel of Italy, with Egypt a vassal Fail-to Grow Hair Hair Root Hair Grower Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aino Oil, together with woven silk in honey, there fore making the most powerful harmless Hair Grower. actually forching hair to grow in most obati like hair in hair roller, hair Drover, itching, Sore Scalp and Falling Hair. Will grow mustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is grown. Mrs. Luffett writes: "After having used every known advertised hair grower for years with no results, I tried Hair roller, Hair Drover and continued faithfully for 18 months; now my hair is 29 inches (it was 4 inches when I started). I believe every woman can grow hair 4 to 18 inches a month by using Hair Root." Hair Root Grower is $50 a box or bottle of shampoo. It agesed even more, makes a profit. Send stamp for particular. If you wish to try agency send us $1.00 and receive supply. When sold return us our money. Address all mail and money orders to Royal Chemical Company JAMAICA, NEW YORK (Mention this paper) $500 Reward If I Fail-to Grow Hair Hair Root Hair Grower Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aloe Oil, together with several other, positive herbs, therefore making the most powerful harmless Hair Grower known, actually forcing hair to most oblique cases. Unrescalled for Dandruff, Itching, Sore Scalp and Falling Hair. Will grow mustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Mrs. Luffetta writes: "After having used every known advertised hair grower for years with no resistance I tried Hair Root Grower and continued faithfully for 18 months; now my hair is 29 inches (it was 4 inches when I started). I believe every woman can grow her hair to 2 inches a month by using Hair Root." Hair Root Grower is $500 a box or bottle. Shampoo, 3L. Agent wants ad everywhere. Make big profits. Send stamp for particular. If you wish to try agency send us $1.00 and receive supply. When sold return us our money. Address all mail and money orders to Royal Chemical Company JAMAICA, NEW YORK (Mention this paper) Happy After Years of Misery Hundreds of Women Grateful for Relief from Suffering Women's Dept., 301, South Bend, Ind. (Sold at Leading Drug Stores) THE SUMMERS MEDICAL CO., Women's Dept., 201, South Bend, Ind. (Mr. Summers) Remedies Are Sold at Loading Drug Stores) We Want 1,000 Agents To Sell Hobbs' Famous Hair Grower Hobbs' Grower will grow hair in one month Send 50c For Trial Box, and So Convinced. For All purchaser works The Hobbs Manufacturing Co. 224 West 141st Street DEPT. 8, NEW YORK CITY MOBILITY PUBLIC WHEN ECONOMY AND EFFICIENCY IS REQUIRED C. LEON ESTWICK & BRO. UNDERTAKERS and EMÉALMERS THE WEST 141st STREET, NEW YORK CITY Phone Department: 212-748-2000 REMAINS SHIPPED TO ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD Of the many movements of political and social importance which are claiming attention at the present time, one of the most interesting has been accorded somewhat less notice than its position seems to entitle it to. Throughout all the squabblings of Europe's vociferous national groups, and the commotion brought about by the development of Russia of that new YOUNG BLOOD How I Keep Feeling Young and Vigorous at Near Sixty "I am near sixty years, but I feel as young as I did at thirty. I take a cupful of Bulgarian Tea once or twice a week. It keeps me healthy and strong and makes me feel young again," said H. H. Von Schlick, manufacturer of Bulgarian Herb Tea, nature's great tonic to improve the blood. Bulgarian Tea contains just the right kind of roots, barks, plants, flowers and herbs to make anyone feel ten to thirty years younger when taken once or twice a week. Ask your drug-gist for my genuine Bulgarian Tea in the red and yellow box, two sizes, 75c and 1$25. Refuse substitutes. Or I will send it by mail postpaid for $1.25. Address me I H. H. Von Schleik. Dept. New York, NY. Pittsburgh, Pa. Note: I will send it C. O. D. Just say your mail man A Woman's Thankful Message Gr I write in praise of your treatment, for it has done no much for me, I suffered until I would rather have treating you. I would rather know the joy of motherhood. I wouldn't walk, I wouldn't think worth while, but thanks to you I am relieved you have been happy all these years, which have been painful. If any affront wishes to write me I will thank you. MISS DORA POWLER, Greenville, B.C. Don't Worry and Suffer You can't do better than seriously consider these handsome individuals which thankful women have written us. The women in this matter, which they have experienced should point the to every woman who suffers with ailments of woman- kind. Ten Days FREE Trial—Send No Money Test Mrs. Simmerm's Opaline Remedy for yourself, in your own home, without the knowledge or aid of anyone. If you are benefited as thousands have been, you can sit at about 100-per- week. For 30 years women have been fulled even in longest, most obstinate cases. Used by old gold young and does not interfere with daily work. Because, as your better is opened, read and answered by your mother. But don't delay happ- ees another day. THE BOOK THAT EVERYBODY IS READING Now Off the Press ORDER NOW TO SECURE YOUR COPY "PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY" EDITED BY AMY JACQUES-GARVEY First Edition Published by THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE TABLE OF CONTENTS CHAPTER I. Propaganda Slavery Force Education Microgression Projection CHAPTER II. Radicalism Government Evolution and the Result Poverty Power Universal Respicion CHAPTER III. Dissertation on Man Rage Assimilation Theirinity The Function of Man Freedom Preparatory Civilization Divine Apparition of Earth Universal Tarsot in 1823 World Disarmament Civil War World Reconstruction The Fall of Governments CHAPTER IV. The History of the Slave Trade Negro States Under Allied Governments The Negro as an Industrial Makerhilt Lack of Cooperation in the Negro Bore Wildlife Habitat for the Negro Problem in America The True Solution for the Negro Problem White Propaganda About Africa Author Z. Washington's Program CHAPTER V. Matterment on Arrival Price: Paper Cover, $1.25; Cloth Cover, $1.75; Postpaid Sand in Your Orders Now With Cash, Certified Check or Postal Money Order or Registered Currency to BOOK DEPARTMENT UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION 80 WEST 136TH STREET NEW YORK, U. S. A. "Alexander abode his little hour or two, and woke, his way," and the thrusting Mohammad came to fringe the whole Mediterranean with a deep broodry of conquered territory. They held Egypt, but to them also the designation "Ethiopia" signified all that vast continent of Africa bordering upon and south of the Equator. To the Ethiopian Church, "Ethiopia" has that meaning still. Its field is all Africa, wheresoever Ethiopians have used of it; 5,000,000 square miles of territory in which it will not encounter predominant Mohammedan interests, and 70,000,000 people not Mohammedanized. In its origin, this great factor in the future of Africa is the gift of the white man to the black. It is essentially a product of the Christian mission. To spread the broad teachings of Christianity, to educate and train native teachers and preachers, devoted white missionaries suffered and toiled, gladly. The processes which in the course of years have brought about the withdrawal of many such mission-trained black people to a line and organization of their own are invested with a certain measure of inevitability. Those processes have their parallel in the history of the contact of every white people with native races to which they have brought deep draught of the ideal—"Children of one Father, we"—and a small dose of education. There must be further frankness, however. If, under the impulse of the new ideal and a limited education, there came an over-deepening of racial consciousness here and there, with its tendency to racial assertion, account must be taken of the concurrent effect upon the native mind of the differences he experienced between the teaching that "all men are brethren" and the status in which he found himself under the whiffs. There was much that mystified him; much that he could not reconcile. Out of these things the opinion grew that a church organized by black men for black men was necessary. At the least, black men would be brethren there, and equals. Of the multitude of mystifying things presented to the native mind in his contact with the whites who came on the trail of the early missionaries, one may be given as an example, from the personal experience of the writer. Through the fever-laden bush country of a district on the east coast of Africa, a score of white men had pushed up to the ranges to found a town. -A great white missionary had once passed that way, and his repute and his teachings The First White Nurse lingered. The pioneer group, alike in type and purpose, worked as brothers, and the town was established. The district opened the town grew, and a hospital became necessary. The first white nurse came to reign and the tone of the little community brightened. Later on, government officials appeared with their wives, and in due course a church was erected. It was then that class distinctions, social circles and inner circles came into being to break the hearts of the pioneer brotherhood. One of the hardy founders said, He had been a grand fellow, clean of life and purpose, and he bore in his body the marks of conflict with wild beasts and of much suffering in the planting of that outpost of his race. He had belonged to a Christian church; but it was not the kind of church which he had helped to build in the new town. The incumbent on the spot decided that the pioneer could not be buried in consecrated ground, and, as the community's little cemetery had become a monopoly of the new ecclesiastical institution, a grave was dug outside the walls of the cemetery and the gallant crusader of a wider faith was laid there. The news spread, and within a few hours the pioneer group were at the spot with native helpers. They tore down the wall of the cemetery and rebuilt it to inclose the grave. They called the startled and outraged representative of the Christian religion to the scene of their operations, and warned him that any interference with the alteration would mean the tearing down of the almost building family, the public were exposed at it all. Mr. Benton, it was found utterly impossible to explain the whole blunders to "the headliner in the blackness." Mewon for the Disillusioned The conditions which drew together the varied elements of native feeling, and consolidated them into this ministry by Ethiopians to Ethiopians, contributed so freely to its growth that the extension of the organization seems to have taken place almost without deliberate and designed effort. Examining the wide and remarkable development of the movement, one inclines to the view that had it not emerged to meet the needs of the time, some other movement of kindred character must have taken shape in South Africa. The field was favorable. Everywhere, under the impact of the white advance, the native mind was stirring. Ideas planted by the missionaries took healthy root, only to be uprooted without much ceremony by the general body of the whites who followed, and there came a deal of surprise, and disillusionment and bitterness. Education progressed, and with the increase of knowledge there arose questionings and dim aspirations, and resentment of barriers. With the coming of the native press the forces leading to general awakening were greatly strengthened, and aspirations became more definite and articulate. In the midst of it all, the Ethiopian Church lived and grew. A have for the disillusioned seeking expression and sympathy, people turned to it and found what they desired; a place of understanding to which those awakened to independence of feeling and consciousness of old-time power could bring their ideas without fear. It held all who came. Like a great magnet, seemingly lust, it lay there in south Africa and drew to itself everywhere the particles of the ore of native spirit, and intellectual enlargements, and educational development, as these were laid bare by experience and contact with the changing order. Of itself, the Ethiopian Church does not appear to have been concerned with the role of awakener. Operations to its enlargement were mighty forces over which it could not hope to exert influence. As a refuge of the awakened, its function was large enough. And it held its arms wide, instant to the ingathering. Center of Sympathy There is not a Christian mission in Africa south of the Equator which has not at some time or other contributed to the numbers and efficiency of the Ethiopian Church. It has been a wide experience that sooner or later the call of color and race comes with great insistence to the product of mission station and school. Hearing once some converted boys of rival denominations in a considerable South African town slang each other whole-heartedly across the breadth of a street, a white visitor laughed and ventured the view that INSTRUCTIONS FOR MEMBERS OF UNIVERSA! NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION 1. Be a loyal member by sticking always to the principles of the Association and defending its rights against the enemies of freedom. 2. Pay your dues and annual assessment, regularly, so that the Association can have ready capital to carry on its work. 3. Read and study from cover to cover your Constitution, so that no one can take advantage of you by infringing upon your constitutional rights: 4. See to it that your local Secretary makes a monthly report of all moneys received and disbursed, and let him read the copy of his report to the Parent Body and produce receipt of acknowledgment for remittances, so that you can be sure that your Division is financial. 5. See to it that no Officer or anyone starts anything by way of raising money or doing business or creates any financial obligation on the Division without the proper consent first of the Parent Body and members of the Division at a special general meeting duly and properly called. 6. Look out always for sharpers and self-seekers, who are always anxious to promote new schemes for their own purposes. 7. Put down at all times disloyalty to the Parent Body from Officers or members. 8. Pay no money without getting a receipt. 9. Don't loan your money to individuals. 10. Don't take anything for granted. You must 11. Don't go into anything you don't understand. 12. Don't pay your money to anyone except a co- or credited Officer of the Association. 13. Don't entertain anyone as a representative Parent Body except the person can show dentials properly signed and up to date by General. 14. Don't allow anyone to come in your D disorganize you or interfere in your local affe the person has authority and proper cred the Parent Body. 15. Don't buy any stock from anybody claim identified with the Parent Body or any Loo not selling any stock. 16. Don't sell your property or anything you ha first seeing and knowing that you are goin by it. Look out and don't allow self-seeking or members to sell the Organization's prop others, so that they can make a commission selves. 17. There is no individual or Division so str Parent Body, so watch out for self-seekers against the Parent Body so as to be able to their little local schemes to the detrime members. 17. See that every Negro signs the Petition to dent and Congress asking for a nation in the race. 18. You must be completely financial to get con- 19. Try to make one new member every week. 20. Always respect authority and obey the law. 21. Be a good citizen. 22. Vote as the Association will direct for the g cause and the nation. 23. Don't sell your vote. 24. Support the Black Cross Navigation and Company, our new shipping concern. 10. Don't take anything for granted. You must be shown. 11. Don't go into anything you don't understand. 12. Don't pay your money to anyone except a duly elected or credited Officer of the Association. 13. Don't entertain anyone as a representative of the Parent Body except the person can show you credentials properly signed and up to date by President-General. 14. Don't allow anyone to come in your Division and disorganize you or interfere in your local affairs, except the person has authority and proper credentials from the Parent Body. 15. Don't buy any stock from anybody claiming to be identified with the Parent Body or any Local. We are not selling any stock. 16. Don't sell your property or anything you have without first seeing and knowing that you are going to profit by it. Look out and don't allow self-seeking Officers or members to sell the Organization's property to buy others, so that they can make a commission for themselves. 17. There is no individual or Division so strong as the Parent Body, so watch out for self-seekers who speak against the Parent Body so as to be able to put over their little local schemes to the detriment of the members. 17. See that every Negro signs the Petition to the President and Congress asking for a nation in Africa for the race. 20. Always respect authority and obey the law. 22. Vote as the Association will direct for the good of our cause and the nation. 23. Don't sell your vote. 24. Support the Black Cross Navigation and Tr ding Company, our new shipping concern. 25. Attend your meetings regularly. 26. Don't go to Africa without first getting the advice of the Parent Body. Don't come to New York until advised. 27. Keep your present jobs and work hard and safe all you can. 27. Be polite to your employers and bear as much as you 26. Don't go to Africa without first getting the advice of the Parent Body. Don't come to New York until advised. 27. Keep your present jobs and work hard and safe all you can. 27. Be polite to your employers and bear as much as you can for a better day. CHRISTIANITY as taught by our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, is the most ethical religion in the world, but Christianity as practiced by the majority of Christians is a farsed and mockery. The Divine Injunction, "Love the Lord thy God With they Heart . . . and thy Neighbour as Thyself," is interpreted terms of race and color. The fatherhood of God and the brotherhood of man is practiced but not practiced. The New Woman Has Overstopped the Home Boundary and Is Serving All Humanity If Christ the Redeemer returned to earth today he would not recognize Christianity as the same doctrine he taught and practised in Jerusalem over nineteen hundred years ago. Christian man has fallen short of the glory of God, and has allowed this material, sordid world to rob him of his spiritual ideal and to despoil him of his moral ethics. It is, therefore, difficult for Christians to convert heathens (?) to Christianity, for the latter disregards their own teachings and imposes upon the non-Christians doctrines and religious obligations that they themselves ignore. The Toy-Wife Transformed Into the Joy-Wife By MABEL DOUGLAS Of Jamaica, B. W. I. After reading various magazines and periodicals on the achievements of the present-day girl, coupled with many interesting personal talks with her, one cannot help feeling proud that one belongs to this special sex in this particular age. The girl of today, conscious of the glorious age of achievement in which she luckily exists, spares no pain in developing her body and mind in order that she may occupy a deserving position side by side with the boys of the age. A Methodist missionary in Africa makes the following significant statement: "The war has opened the eyes of the black man to some extent; he is beginning to feel himself not merely a citizen of the community in which he lives, but of a large continent or nation of the world. Did not he or his sons go north to German East or to German Southwest Africa to help win the World War? Was he not transported over seas to France to discharge cargots from the mighty ships all in an effort, to win the war? Fortunately, the Negro girl in these developments is not found wanting; she is equally earnest, eager and willing to partake in the progress of the age. She verbally refuses to be the "block-of-ice" type, as her predecessors have been typified. Within her the torch of achievement and progress is ablaze, and she molecules all, save death, that attempt to tear her from her aspirations. "He became interested in that which is common to us all in that he helped to win the World's War. He expects those brothers to elevate and help him into the light of better things. If the Christian Churches do not help the black man immediately the way to him will be blocked by Mohammedanism." This above is an important admission of the weakness of Christianity in influencing non-Christians. The weakness lies not in the doctrine, but in its practise. Missionaries and preachers should remember that they are regarded as the disciples of Christ on earth and their lives should be patterned after our Lord and Saviour. Instead of practising the doctrine of love and charity, they are the forerunners of traders; they abuse the confidence of the natives and teach them to sing. "Take all the World but Give me Jesus"—as if Jesus were a physical thing that can satisfy the wants of poor, backward peoples! Marriage to her is like entering college, where she finds a new field of learning, continuing in a broader scale her preliminary education. She is conscious of the responsibilities that await her in the future, and instead of shirking she redoubles her efforts in shuddering them. There was a time when the ambition of the young girl never went any further than the matrimonial altar. It ended up in the inevitable "I will." With her back to the altar and facing a new life with a new name, she saw nothing but pal husband, home duties, imaginary children and parental odysseus to enkage every moment of her life hereafter. Thanks for the metamorphosis that she has undergone. Everything has a new aspect in a new age. It is time the Negroes realized the hypocrisy of white missionaries and send black missionaries to Africa to teach their brothers how to live cleap, progressive lives on earth and prepare them for the Great Beyond. Africa needs new missionaries. Men of vision, self-sacrificing pioneers, who will take education and progress to satisfy the material needs of the people and a Christianity that will satisfy their spiritual wants. Black men should teach black men. After a prospective sailor has been accepted by the Negro girl of today he may have very little fear regarding the one decaded parental ordend. The subject of marriage is discussed in a clear, soher and womanly manner. First her education must be completed; if not, deflute plans arrived at as regards its completion. If she were on her way in earning a diploma, but not yet through, this also must be discussed and decided on in her favor are John dare ask her "to fix the date." She refuses to be led on promises and takes nothing for granted. Such marriages edom founder, for they have a fixed program which is their chart and compass and is sure to land them in the harbor of success. We of the Western Hemisphere should feel that a duty devolves on us to carry the Gospel of light and leading to Africa. Our brothers in Africa feel the urge of uplift and betterment, but they want their own people to preach to them and elevate them physically and spiritually. Mohammedanism will triumph in Africa if Negro Christians are so selfish. As to allow it, Isham knows no color bar, no segregation; hence the teaching of Mohammed finds a quicker response in the hearts of the non-Christian, who, in his awakened consciousness feels that his spirit cannot be uplifted and his physical degraded. There must be coordination of the spiritual and physical. We appeal to the Negro churches of all denominations to unite in this work of helping the African in Africa to know Christ and to know his own possibilities as a man. If we fail to heed the cry of awakened Africa Mohammedanism will conquer and a further breach will be created between Africans at home and Africans abroad. I think our men are greatly pleased at the transformation of the toy-wife into the joy-wife, for she surely is in a better and a molded substitute. It ought to comfort them to know that besides decorating their homes and presiding over their wives, with efficiency and skill, serve mankind as lawyers, doctors, editors, artists, jewelers and farmers, and besides holding an enviable position in the athlete world they will fly a plane without experiencing the slightest discomfort. Quite masculine, quite, but in doing these her aim is not to infringe on men's rights, but to develop her personal abilities and make life worth while. JUDGE FOR YOURSELF The Madam C.J. Walker SUPERFINE PREPARATIONS for the HAIR and SKIN and SCIENTIFIC WALKER TREATMENTS for the Hair and Scalp by efficient, willing and well trained WALKER AGENTS GOOD RESULTS HAVE MAK THEM WORLD RENOWNED SEND FOR THIS TO DAY TRY THEM A WALKER AGENT IS YOUR NEIGHBOR USE ONLY MADAM C.J.WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR GROWER Supplied to you by WALKER AGENTS, Good Drug Store and by Hail. THE MADAM C.J. WALKER MFG. CO. 640 N. West St. Indianapolis, Ind. SPECIAL 6 WEEKS TRIAL OFFER for the Scalp Wonderful Hair Grower Here are most gratifications especially recommended for short, thin and brittle hair, kicking scalp, baldness, dandruff and common of the scalp—our special trial offer available at now. The MADAM C.J. Walker Mfg. Co. 640 N. West St. Indianapolis, Ind. Vegetable Shampoo Bain Quotidized & P. C. order for $1.1M, please call me a 4 week trial treatment for my scalp. Name Dr. Add City State Telephone Phone NATURAL HAIR WIGS Syringa, Trichostephanthus, Clark, Cluster Fuchs, Hair Pore, Straightening Cords and Hygromating in Hair Grease-Wigs Habe to Your Neighbors Free Cutting Set to Set-up-Town Phones on Request ALEX MARKS 622 Eighty-Ave, corner West St. (Epiph. 20) NEW YORK CITY Open Daily, 9:00 by Seller-Closed Hours RECIPE Baked green pea custards are dainty and make a wholesome dessert for children. Beat slightly three eggs, and half a cup of milk, half a tablespoon of melted butter, one scragh cup of sugar, one teaspoon of vanilla and one cup of cooked peas put through a sieve. Canned peas may be used in winter). Put this mixture into custard cups, place them in a pan of water and lake until solid. This may be baked in a pie shell if your family are great pie lovers. To the Editor of The Woman's Page: I find with individual exceptions, the dreams and aspirations of Negro Women, as mothers of a distinctive race unknown. Many white people were inclined to feel that the Negro woman's position in their household or her own, were her fixed status. She was looked upon as a being without romance. Incapable of exciting any of the sweet sentiments of femininity or any of the poetry of heart. Very few people knew that while she performed menial tasks she was dreaming of the better day for the women of her race. I know that while she labored the visions of the miraculous development of our race were ever before her. I know, that while she dreamed she lived in another sphere in Which she saw her men protecting her, praising and holding her up to the world as a symbol of the higher type of womanhood. How often must she have dreamed of her sons and daughters giving their all for the redemption of their race from the clutches of fallen intruders. Now, the progress of colored women in the various fields of endeavor should be a conclusive answer to those that question the Negro Woman's desire or omnipotence for higher development. The Negro Woman of today truly presents the New Negro, with new capacities, and with an intelligent insight into her own condition. These new interests, anxieties and hopes are the materializing of her dreams. It will mean better schools, better homes and better family alignments, also better opportunities for young colored men and women. The Negro woman has a "conscience call" to duty and we find her participating in all the activities of the day. Without demonstration or flourish of impulses the Negro Woman goes about her work systematically and kindly so like the methods of the greatest teacher the world has ever known. All my friends, would, that you knew the hopes, the dreams, theongue, the ambitions, and aspirations in the heart of a Negro woman for herself and for her children. Examples of Great Women To The Editor of The Woman's Page, We, as Negro women, should use our influence in upholding our racial pride which will lead to racial emancipation. Women in all past ages have done priseworthy deeds which led to great results. We have as examples: De laish, who was strong and faithful enough to overthrow Sissy and his host; Bondhea, the British Queen, deified the Roman Comperperors; our own Queen of Sheba who traveled thousands of miles to see the greatness of Solomon and took the example of his wisdom back to add to the already powerful management of Ethiopia. Later in history we have as examples: Joan of Arc, Mary Tubman, Soporner Truth, Phyllis Wheatsy and today we have our most priseworthy, loyal faithful, gallant and strong Lady Henrietta Viton-Davis, who deserves all the honour and admiration that a possible to be given. We should notice of this great soulful woman gifted by God with strength, endurance and loyalty. Her example should be followed by other women of our race. We can in our own way be useful to our race by putting in a wood here and there; by little acts of thoughtfulness and kindness to misdeeds of the race; by raising the interest of the sleeping songs. In fact, lose no opportunity in proclaiming the pious and objects of the great association. Believing that our cause is just and right: "Lik us all be up and doing." (Mrs.) E. F. MCDONALD, Jamalie. B. W. L. Suggestions to Housewives Beewax polish is splendid for linoleum. Scrape two offices of beeswax and one ounce or yellow soup into a porcelain lined kettle and cover with turpentine. Place the kettle at the side of the fire until the contents are dissolved. Stir with a stick. When making a vegetable and meat stew be sure to put a layer of vegetables below the meat as well as above it. This prevents the meat from boiling hard and gives it a much better flavor. For a heated head or headache on hot day nothing can be more refreshing than a cool cloth on the forehead, wrung out of water into which a small quantity of soda has been stirred. How to Make Others Love You How to charm and fascinate whom you will—to make others think, act and feel as you wish. Explore ancient method that has been minted by many eminent magistrates from Bonn. Free Book tells what to do. Cannot be secured elsewhere in the world. Send se letters to Bonn. Believe wiltle, stipe, and get carpentry revelation from wonderful, far-off South America. D. W. Bowy, Box 613, Dept. 228, Business Airek Argentina, South America. We-Tu-Ka-Ka-La TWOO RAIN GROWN The World's Wonder Fond Se for 111th Box. 629 women transport, and rehabilitated. Awarded. M.H. WORLD BANK. 629, BONN, N.Y. ```markdown ``` FACE BEAUTIFIER If your name is BACH to follow or above, if your SELF is full of PROBLEMS, LOVE MOTTO, "GODSOME" CAN, FREELER, MISTRESS; if you want to CLEAR and BREATHE up the MIND; if you are anxious to BEAUTIFY your completion; LOOK NO TIME! Grab a bar of IT IS BAD TO APPLY. OR GET LIKE COLD CREAM, instantly the child disappeared within, 180 Days and complication becomes good-looking. As the skin begins to brighten up you will be happy about the remarkable change. Ability your DESIRE for a bright skin. Don't miss this opportunity, writhed on carved, happy-faced! FILL out COSTUME and MAIL IT TOAKY! Duty of Mother and Teacher to the Child By ISABELLA LAWRENCE In the Belize Independent The duty of the mother and school teacher, toward the child from the health standpoint, is ordinarily an arduous one, but in a state of community where there is no concerted public interest in the health of the child the responsibility, already grave, becomes doubly so, since mother and teacher must in a limited way endeavor to assume the responsibility of the public. But in order to do this mother and teacher must themselves learn the elementary rules of health to be in a position to teach them to the child. After they shall have learned the importance of such health rules as the use of the toothbrush, the daily bath (which unfortunately is only possibly in the rainy season), the use of the handkerchief when sneezing or coughing, the washing of hands before meals, the daily bowel movement, sufficient sleep and clean hygienic surroundings, they should then drill them into the young minds acquired to their care. Judging from the length of many youngsters, it is safe to say that they have not yet made acquaintance with the tooth-brush; it is pathetic to see decomposed food-stuff lodged between what appear to be good sound teeth, to see all stages of tooth discolouration and decay due to sheer neglect and lack of the knowledge of how to preserve them. The daily bath is a necessity and greatly assists the skim to perform its function of excreting waste matter. So much for external cleanliness. Internal cleanliness is just as essential to health, and the bowel should be made to move daily by natural methods such as suitable diet and exercise. A suitable, well-balanced diet must be made up of a generous amount of fresh fruits, green, leafy vegetables, plenty of water and any other wholesome food the appetite craves. After the child has been taught to appreciate the why and where of health rules enumerated above, then it would be the duty of mother and teachers to organize themselves into a body together with the heads of school boards and seek the cooperation of the physicians and dentists. Physicians and dentists are public-spirited men and would be perfectly pleased to see and willing to join in any movement which has as its object the physical welfare of the children of this town. All reforms that have spelled betterment for the child life of the human race have been the work of women, historians tell us. Therefore, you women of Bajra should wake up and shoulder the burden that a decriet government has thrown upon you. And who knows you may be so doing arouse it from its lethargic condition and cause it to follow in the wake of more advanced cities and towns whose watchword is physical perfection and health conservation of their child life. WEEKLY TEXT Whose findeth a wife findeth a good thing, and obtaineth favor of the Lord.—Prot. 18, v. 22. ALL WOOL Velour and Bargain FUR Trimmed and SILK Embroidered SERGE DRESS Only 388 Biggest Bargain We Ever Advertised '30 Please send us your Business From Substitution. Our arrival when the postpaid delivery the packages I will pay with the same. This Subscriber is guaranteed or the money is refunded @substitute I want it. I receive 10 cents (dime), to help pay the packing and shipping. NOTES OF INTEREST Alfonso of Spain He is solely responsible for the disastrous war with the Riffs in Morocco. He admitted it to me personally. You do not understand Alfonso. He is a monster of ambition. The name of Edward, VII. is always on his lips. During the war he longed to take the side of Germany. His share would have been Gibraltar and Portugal. When that went wrong he determined to crush the Moors. He thought of it as a crusade. In that speech before the Pope he called it a Holy Crusade against the infidel. He had a statue of St. James of Compostella set up in a church near Tangier in the act of transfixing a Moor with his lance. Naturally the Riffs fought him. It is his crusade; it will lury the whole Bourbon Hapburg dynasty…Don Marquis De Unamino in New York World. East Africa Suitable for Cotton British and Portuguese East Africa have areas of land suitable for cotton production which is great as the cotton hands of the United States. Alas! Poor Man Alas! If a woman could only slip a bell around her husband's neck, so that she might always know just how far away and in what direction he was wandering!—New York American. Ask Yourself These Questions 1. Am I as critical of myself as I am of others? 2. Do I apply the same standard of criticism to myself that I do to others? 3. Do I give ready advice to others and fail to convince myself with my own advice? 4. Then, do I back self-confidence? Do I know what an inferiority complex is? Do I know that I can readily eliminate that complex? 5. Have I ever done anything that gives me reason to feel proud? 6. Am I adaptable? 7. Am I in a rut because I am mentally lazy? 8. Am I frightened by strange people and strange environment because they require me to be mentally alert? 9. Am I inconsiderate, impolite? Do I walk down the left side of a crowded sidewalk? Do I fail to move up in my seat on a street car to provide room for another? When I drive my auto do I always take advantage of the pedestrian? 10. Do I know police manners? 11. Do I laugh at the boarding house people in a movie because of their table manners and then go home and shovel my food quite as vulgarly? 12. When I laugh at anybody else do I ever realize that the other's crudities might be my own, 2002? - Evangeline Webb in N. Y. Bulletin. SMILE Rejoicing In Sonia (From the Washington Star) "What'd Noah do when the ark landed?" asked the teacher. "I don't know what Noah did," answered the rough pupil. "But if I had been in his place I'd have called all hands to join In the chorus or 'It Ain't Goin' to Rath 'No More.'" (From London Ophelon) Mistress (engaging new maid)—And, above all, I expect you to be discreet. Maid—Yeah, maid; and what is there to be discreet about? DURW CONTROL A THOUGHT Eye service that depends for fidelity on the employer's presence is merely stealing. 1. Unhappy, undecided, in doubt, worried, and well? Business, domestic, oath, law affer- rong? Write freely, frankly, and confidently—request information and advice pertaining this beloved woman's work and methods. You can win. Do It Now. Address GRACE GRAY DE LONG Miami, Florida WILL It Remove These that Bump? PERFECTLY WILL My Bear If you want your SKIN to be beautiful, use SMOOTH SKIN LOTION Use Millipit Smooth Skin Lotion Beauty in Every Drop for Your Skin It Gives the Skin That Cupid Likes to Kiss and Touch. A wonderful protection for the skin all year round. Makes skin, soft, beautiful and youthful, protects from wind-charge, a wonderful soothing balm for men after shaving. Hundreds of people could use a size sent with every bottle. If not highly pleased, with skin, return large bottle, and money will be refunded. Dresses are 25c, 40c, 50c, 75c, $1.00 and $2.00. Underwear, shirts, dresses, underwear will be promptly looked after. Ask your druggist. Akens is wanted in every state; write for particulars. The Thrift & Persevance Mfg. Co. 241 West 135th St., New York City MOR-TON-A FOR RESULTS USE THE FAROUS MOR-TON-A PRODUCTS For HAIR and SKIN Agents Rock Big Profiles CONVENTION AND GENERAL FUND OF UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION FOR 1924-BIG GATHERING OF NEGROES FROM ALL PARTS OF WORLD The Universal Negro Improvement Association is now appending to the members of the organization and members of the race everywhere to do their best to make the convention of 1924 the greatest of all our world conclaves. This year the organisation is to discuss at its convention all those vital problems that affect the race and to lay down a solid base for the industrial elevation and development of our people. This year's convention will be far ahead in importance of all the other meetings and will call for a great deal of expenditure on the part of the parent body of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, hence this appeal is made to each and every one to contribute to our general and convention fund. Let every Negro give freely as much as he can afford toward this fund so as to assist the Association to carry out its work. All members should collect and send in to the fund Address all your donations to the Secretary General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association: 56 West 135th Street, New York, U. S. A. All donations are acknowledged weekly. Brought forward. $8,767.2 Adolphus Willamia, Pto. Barrios 2.0 A. T. Summon. 2.0 Mrs. Catherine McNell. 1.0 A. Yuamin. 1.0 Wm. Calhoun. 2.0 A Friend. 5.0 A. Haynes. 5.0 Catherine Barton. 1.0 Timothy Johnson. 1.0 Daniel Dixon, Panama. 2.0 Mrs. Indiana Dixon. 2.0 Aubrey Welr. 2.0 Elvia King. 0.0 Leanora Hamilton. 1.0 Rosa Duncan. 1.0 B. Dunn. 2.0 Mrs. A. Brensley. 1.0 Catherine Thorndill. 2.0 Eva Ann Douglass. 5.0 A. Friend. 0.0 Kowef. 1.0 Good-will. 1.0 Mrs. E. Simmonds. 2.0 Geo. Miller. 2.0 Indiana Douglass. 2.0 Mary M. Hemsley, Rio Grande Bur. 5.0 Wm. Tatum. 5.0 Sarah Dias. 1.0 Jane Bolden. 1.0 Carolina Clark. 5.0 Louis Wattler. 5.0 Elizabeth Gordon, Port Limon. 2.2 Richard Francis. 1.2 Amy Ricketts. 5.0 Arthur Hinda. 5.0 R. Howell. 5.0 L Small. 50 A Baby In Your Home MOTHER AND BABY No many married couples years for children for adults, and copies of a new book by Iv. H. Will. Illustrate cost to children women. Any family interested in overcoming conditions of nature that hinder book book today. It describes a simple home treat- ment based on the use of Sirenites, a wonderful scientific toy that has had marvelous效 country in Ireland in respectful conditional weakness. Every woman who wants to live a normal, happy home life with little ones around her needs a little book about firefighters is and why it should be so wonderful an aid to her. Read this little book which is an introduction to education in plain envelopes. It unfolds face to face never have had experienced to them. Read NO Money, NO Operations. Simply name and ad-lib. Read Firefighters, Kiders, 1875, Ballinger Bridge, St. Joseph, MN. Still Going On-Alteration Sale ```markdown ``` furthest state A Friend..... A Friend..... Jas. Henry. Chulta..... R. Kelly..... I. Carson..... Henry Austin, Margarita..... Joseph Downer..... T. Page..... William Barnes..... Henry Wright, Guabito..... Ethel Tomlinson..... John Black..... A. Friend..... Lillian Moodie..... Antonio Ching, Guantanama..... Peter Heast..... Nesburt..... Geraldine Richards..... Samuel Charles..... Victor Williams..... James Pemibelton..... Moses Gumb..... J. Buchanan..... Philip Berry..... G. S. Thompson..... Friends, Guantanama..... Irene German..... A. Ballard..... Tahun..... James Brown..... Ernest Buck..... Christopher..... Charles Eugvert..... A Friend..... C. W. Leslie, Miranda..... J. Webster..... Wm. Fayne, Guantanama..... J. and N. Jenkins..... Oataylus..... Alfred Hay..... Jacob Creighton..... Charles Mason..... Charles Anderson..... Robt. Frauz..... John Christopher..... Hilton Walters..... E. Brown..... Mary Richards..... A. McCarty..... Ceforino Blanch..... J. H. Ricketts..... Gerald Francis..... J. B. Leyden-Newsholme, Mi..... Randa..... Benjamin Thompson..... George Beley..... Rebecca Beley..... Vincent Ling..... A Friend..... Ethel Rubain..... C. Clarke..... Franco A. Jeffers..... Dos Canos Div..... Neuvilas Div. Cuba..... Odessa Div. Fla..... New Providence, Rep. Panama..... Woodstock Div. 5 Africa..... Ranes Div. Cuba..... New Haven Div. Conn..... Gamboa Div. Canal Zone..... I stood on the soil of a far-off land, Where saints and countless angels stand. And there, among those who had done the right, I saw Lincoln Poston, our glorious knight. "Poston," I said, with emotion and dread. "Have you heard of the things that are being said? That the doors of Liberia on us are closed. So that we are forever to remain with our foes." "It is false!" said he, "believe not that. The Liberians will turn on you their backs. Though their leader falls to the enemy's arms. He cannot command his people's hearts." "Besides," he said, "I am pleading your cause. Before the throne of the Great High God. So fear not at all the plots of man. For the Almighty will lead you to Liberty's Land." I turned to thank him for the words of cheer. That were still lingering in my ear. But as I tried to grasp his hand — So, I awoke in another land. MUSIC SHOP E, Cor. 143d STREET PHONOGRAPHS $75 UP. RECORDS AND MUSIC BOLLS Are You Reaching for the Truth? I will tell you FREE Undert which Zodiac sign were you born? What are your opportunities in life, your future prospects, happiness in marriage, friend, enemies, success in all undertakings and many other vital questions as indicated by ASTROLOGY, the most ancient and interesting science of history? Were you born under a lucky star? I will tell you, free, the most interesting astrological interpretation of the Zodiac Sign under which you were born. Simply send me the exact date of your birth in your own handwriting. To cover the intricate will writing, observe the order of the zodiac signs with your own knowledge and your exact name and address. Your astrological librarianship will be written in going innermost and would lead you to the best and most paid. A great surprise awaits you! Do not fall to good birth, date and to ensure your name and address to avoid delay in writing. Write now—TODAY—to the ASTA STUDIO 300 Fifth Ave. Reg. 51, New York By:VIDA HORSFORD With the population odds almost 10 to 1 against them, the million and one-half whites in South Africa are hopeful of making the land a white man's country. "The figures make the goal seem remote," said Frank Euting, representative of a machinery firm at Durban who is at the Bellevue-Strattock. "We are not favored by a steady decline of the blacks as Australia was. "Counting bushman, Hottentot ar. Kaffie, we have more than 10,000,000 of them at home. They are a virile race and without fresh supplies of new blood the whites can only maintain their present proportional strength. "Science declares, and our own experience demonstrates, that white peoples molded for existence in a temperate climate, decline after three or four generations of living in our topical and sub-tropical climate, unless new stock is added. "We are trusting that abolition of polygamy among the natives will check them. "There is one other factor which we do not speak of at home, but nevertheless we count on it to help us in time. "That is the failure of the black to adapt himself to our civilization. Like some of your American Indians, the Maoris of New Zealand, and the Australian bushman, our blacks absorb most of the vices of white civilization and few of its virtues. Furthermore they seem to lose good qualities apparent in their natural state. "Blacks come to work in our industries and while they live in the towns or nearby we require them to dress according to our standards of decency. After a spell of work they yearn to go back to their own people for a time. "They soften, physically, we bring our clothes and when they shed them again pulmonary trouble is likely to get them. As industry grows in South Africa the force of native labor will increase. "It is not a nice idea, is it? "Outnumbered as we are, we keep good order among the blacks by keeping them sober. Prohibition in South Africa applies only to the natives. "In their own kraals they drink their Kaffir beer. It's a maize home brew, made usually by the women. They all the process of fermentation by chewing the pulp. "No white man who has once tasted the stuff will want to try it again unless he is about to die of thirst. Once on the velvet, I had to take a drink. My tongue will have to be dry and parched before I try it again." Durban, on the southeast coast, is the chief town of Natal, and the third city in the Union. "We've been handicapped in our industrial efforts," said Mr. Eating. "My nearness to the large production centers Europe can beat our price on anything we make at home. "We have the two schools of thought about industry. Objectives to protection are afraid of increased livin' costs. The protectionists argue that stiff tariff is the surest way to create employment and increase the attraction for the new white stock we need so now." MAKE USE OF THE PUBLIC LIBRARY Father, Mother and Children Can Get Education and Inspiration From Good Books (From Good Books) Do you have a "Library Night" for the children in your home? If no, you are missing one of the best ways of helping them pass an evening pleasantly, and incidentally, of using the library as a safety valve for their superfluous energy. You are giving good books a place in their lives. Perhaps you have not realized what a change there has been taking place in this institution. A few years ago the library was considered as a storehouse for the use of a learned few, and not as a place free for the use of the public. The children who went for books tugged at the heavy doors, tipped through a big, cool, quiet hall, and sigged with relief as they passed the solenum-looking, gray-hued old man, who sat in the gloomy entrance. There was always a feeling that he might reach out and grab one and put us in one of the dark, shadowy corners. Sometimes we had the courage to 398 20 Piece Bedroom Outfit LAFAYETTE FOLLIESE AN ALL-STAR AMATEUR AGGREGATION with the full length of the tail to the large tailbill to this mouth in the throatmouth. Our breathing gradually the marrowing of an army, by our ears Finally we stood in Wade-up with wings and admiration of our old friends, "Bush and Joe," the two heroes. Facing the glace faces licked with white teeth- knees and other apocrine, then we to the shilton, we felt the cold driving going up and down our spindle, and thought it high time to go thinking into the sunshine. The 1994 family gets up from the dinner table, steps into the car and in a few minutes reaches the nearest branch library. It is needed with light, and two or three pleasant women are busily marking cards and giving out any information possible. Dad makes a bee-line for his favorite spot, where he selects books on "Business English" and "Public Speaking." Mother "looks over the latest magazine, which perks do not come within reach of her allowance, the latest novel and perhaps a book on politics. All these can be had on one card. The member of the family in high school, a 14-year-old boy, roams around hunting one o the books he has to read for "English Lit." calls his dad's attention to something he has found on mechanics; mother helps the youngest to find "easy-to-read" books. There is a feeling of well ordered freedom in this reservoir of knowledge which gives out a continual stream of information and inspiration. Get library night into your scheme of living. It is the finest asset you can add.—Kansas City Star. CONSCIOUSNESS OF OLD-TIME POWER UNIFYING AFRICA (Continued from page 7) If that sort of thing went on it could be expected that denominational differences would ultimately take the place of the old tribal differences, and might even prove as troublesome. "You are mistaken," said an old Dutch colonial. "At this time these youngsters are ardent supporters of their particular denominations, but they will meet later on as brethren in the Ethiopian Church." Yet the Ethiopian Church did more than act as a center of sympathy and a refuge of the intellectually and racially awakened. Turning to the "raw material" of the mission sphere, it found, as the white missionary had done, "oil lands strangely ready for the plow" South Africa, from the point of view of the missionary, was a simple problem as compared with the Far East. There was no code-drift or coed-drift of the ages heaped high upon human life; no towering walls of faiths older than the Christian confronted the missionary; no barriers of castle constructed the path to a conception of brotherhood. The pride of Africa's fighting tribes had been humbled, though by no means cradled, and wars with the whites had brought a new conception of what war meant and a changing attitude on the part of the tribes toward each other—a turn toward unity. When the Matabele and the Mashona united in war against the whites, the lesson was no less amazing to the whites than to the tribes in general, for the Matabele had regarded the Mashona as something of a packal, a person not to be associated with, least of all in the "honorable enterprise of war." To the Ethiopian Church the impulse toward native unity, thus inerted, became a source of strength. War between the whites afforded a spectacle which added to that strength, in the education of the native. Just take a Cook. It is in very Mouthful. Identify that pain stops. The blood bedding perforates. No more BONE, STOP, ACING POINTS. No more MASTICA. LINKAGE. NETSUCK ON THE INHABITATIO POINTING. Take a step away from the graveyard! Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer anyanger? Here is your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wait until you got worse! Encourage to beat (ditto), write your NAME and ADDRESS on the coupon and mail copies right now! ACT QUICK! DO IT TONIGHT. What of the Banner? What, then, of the banner of the Ebibian Church? It has been accused of political rather than religious thus. Utterances of isolated members have contributed to it. It is amply "Africa for the Africans" rather than the spiritual welfare of its people. Some observers reward the whole movement as something of sinister purpose, precisely gathering its powers and directing its operations toward the supremacy of the black. Others recall with significant enthusiasm that one of the greatest fighting peoples of India - the Sikhs of the Punjab - arose from a religious body such as the Ethiopian Church. For much of such suspicion the loose talk of the church members is to blame; but considering the varied elements which have been drawn to the church and have entered into its composition, and the readiness with which loose talk assumes importance in a long where the black majority ranges from 3 to 1 to 100 to 1, suspicious interest is under tandem. "From the talk of individuals under 7th Ave. at 132d St. Nites, 25-35-50c the urge of their particular sad—from the buzz of the individual bee under the entirely personal headgear—one may turn to the record of the Ethiopian Church in seeking that which it desires to do from the history of what it has done. It proves to be a record of the achievement of power without aggression. The church grew because it was in being at a time when a great race, awakening to a realization of purposeless existence in a subordinate position, was stirring vaguely; and it gave direction to the stirrings. That it has given peaceful direction is undeniable. That it has moved with a dignity that has been an example and an inspiration to all the elements composing it—and something of a lesson to some of the elements criticizing it—is a conclusion in accordance with the available facts. It has fulfilled all the functions of a church, shown the beauty, the value and the power of unity, and been a dissimulator and conservator of Negro self-respect. Great Potentialities The great potentialities of this wide-spread organization, for good or ill, have been deeply impressed upon South Africa. The danger of some new impulse capturing and sweeping this, the greatest body of united blacks ever built up in South Africa, cannot be lightly dismissed, and in the minds of the responsible whites, in the midst of their political differences and acrim. Every Man Who Has Lost the Vital Force of Youth May Be Restored Scientist Makes Wonderful Discovery—S Years Should Feel C Scientist Makes Wonderful Discovery-Says No Man Under 100 Years Should Feel Old A new discovery is said to have been made by a scientific study of Serbian mountain people who scientists say live longer than any other people. It is said that discovery could add many years to lives of people in all parts of the world and quickly restore native strength, worthful spirit, grace and beauty that the people of yoghurt and yogurt in the original glades and of those who live there might have longer and more graceful lives without losing their strength. BROADHURST A JUNE CINEMA BROADHURST THEATRE WEST 44TH ST. MATHELLES THURS & SAT. A JUNKIE CAMPER FLORENCE MILLS The Greatest of Colored Entertainers 'DIXIE TO BROADWAY' A SCHMIDT-DAVIS-DRUMS WITH SHELTON BROOKS CORA GREEN HAMTREE HARRINGTON WILL VODERY'S PLANTATION ORCHESTRA and A GORDS OF TO INCOME DRIES Direction A.L. ERLANGER COLONIAL GOING AWAY SUNDAY, RETIRE HERRY FINAL MONTH NOBLE SISSLE AND MERRY MUSICALE CHOCOLATE. DANDIES WORLD'S PEPIEST, PRANCING, DANCING, CHORUS THEATRE BWAY at 62ST. LONDON, MIDDLE SCHOOL SATURDAY PAINWELL SCHOOL THURSDAY NOV. 20 EUBIE BLAKE DISTINCTLY DIVISION NEW YORK HAS HAD MORNING HILL SO GOOD MUSICIALE ORIGINAL IN YEARS. THE PRESS blings, that danger is saldom obscure. The Union seems to have turned off late to a keener interest in the future of South Africa rather than in the past and present of Europe. That seems to be a useful change, for among South Africa's problems none looms larger now than that of the vital and rapidly increasing native population, and the day seems to be hearing when Africa will need not politicians but statesmen. Monster Mass Meeting British West Indian Federalist Assn. Sunday, November 16 AT 3 P.M. RENAISSANCE CASINO Hon. JA8. B. WAT8ON, Chairman Discussion of important questions touching the future of the British West Indies. Prominent speakers. Delightful musical program. Admission free. All are cordially invited. Lost the Vital Youth May Be Restored covery—Says No Man Under 100 Old Feel Old taken in the privacy of the home. It was brought to the attention of the Atlas Laboratories in its restorative power that they have arranged to make it available to all. The team is out in tablets, known as kinesis and is being produced almost immediately. The first patient is scheduled for immediate nerve toned up, painful and return of youthful vigor. The team is by scientific means working with the Atlas Laboratories have an offer for everyone interested in long life, safety, your health and health to test it without risk. All you need do is send an email to the team. All you need do is send an email to the team. Dept 70, St. Louis, Mo., and the team you a full-size box of Vim-1000 in either plastic wrapper. On arrival, the team must be accompanied by cash. If you are highly pleased in one week, just give the laboratory and your money will be given to this trial offer. As it is fully approved, Ady T THEATRE WEST 44ST. MATHELIS THURS & SAT. EMPOREE E MHIS members of Divides of the U. N. J. Presbyterian first Children's Day calendar, October 24, 1824. The was opened by the singing of the Our President." The secretary of James was read by the Rev. Wilson. The division was filled with a very interesting program, consisting of solos, recitations, etc., by the division's most active juveniles. The following per cent. part in the program: Miss Phoebe, captain of the juveniles, served a short address followed by New remarks by her assistant, Mrs. Ambach Boyd. The program was then read over to the chaplain, Rev. William Hawkins, who commended the praise on their excellent program. The captain of the juveniles of the New York local was then introduced, delivered a very interesting address after which the principal speaker of the evening, in the person of constant Corrish, of Orange, New roy, delivered an address. A solo rendered by Mrs. Winn, of the pastor Corps of the New York local, titled "Marcus Garvey Goes March On." Captain DeSola Perola, of Orange, N. J., delivered a very touching address in which he made an appeal to the members and friends of the division to do all in their power put the program of the U. N. L. A. *ADELENA WILSON. Secretary. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. On Sunday, October 5, 1924, the Atlantic City division of the U. N. L. A. 75 held a monster mass meeting Liebcone Rose Garland Lipsecombe Rose Garrett. This meeting was one of the greatest ever held in the history of the division. It was opened at 9.15 by the resident, Danyll Shumons. The opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountain," was sung, followed by "Shine Eternal Light." The motto of the universal Negro Improvement Association was repeated by the audience the association's prayer was read, r. Joseph Braithwaite, vice-president, the dylson, read from the 26th apter of Proverbs, "Not by Might or Power," Mr. Lionel London, secretary, read the presible, albus and jects of the U. N. I. A., after which Iod Bless Our President" was sung d the Supreme Deputy, in the pern of Mr. G. O. Marke, marched to a rostrum escorted by four legions, the following program was rendered: Address by Lawyer E. D. Huntley, as solo by Prof. Kelly, "Hold Thou y Hand"; solo by Sister Emma swell, "I Heard the Voice of Jesus y"; pino selection, Professor Wilm; address by Rev. McDougal, of the Tristan Orthodox Episcopal Church. The president then introduced the incipient speaker of the evening, G. O. CHRISTMAS OFFER TO AGENTS AND DEALERS Our sample outfit is now ready. Contains 1 doll of each number. Cost you $7.00. Outside of U. S. A. 18.50. If you want to make money, pet these samples and put them on display so you can be ready for Christmas season. Here are Some Real Bargains CEN'S and WOMEN'S SILK HOSE CEN'S ART SILK HOSE Fine, Silk apparel and silk hose. Silk apparel and silk heels. Reinforced, Colors-White, Black or Brown. Sizes 8½ to 10½. 59c No. C2311. Fri. per p. 59c Package of three pairs. $1.70 don't-Sizes 9½ to 11. 39c No. C4392. For pair. 39c Three for. NEGRO DOLLS 10.801 - Big baby doll, jointed limbs, with hair and one-piece dress; size 16 inches; price $2.00. 10.802 - Beautifully dressed, doll—walks, talks and cries; size 14 inches; price $1.95. 10.803 - Dressed, doll, with shoes and stockings; and hair; walks and walks; size 16 inches; price $2.25. 10.804 - Cute kniewe doll, with the most appealing expression, satin dress, painted eyes, shoes and stockings; size 14 inches; price $2.00. 10.805 - Pretty dressed doll with shoes and stockings; size 16½ inches. Price $1.75. Christmas Cards, per 100... $1.00 New Year's Cards, per 100... $1.00 Grocer Cards, Assorted, per 100... $1.00 Art Negro Calendars, 12 for... $2.00 Beautiful Negro Pictures, 12 for... $2.00 MAKE MONEY Mail: Pretty to Agents Full of Good Things to Buy and Sell rentals. 5 and 10-credit cards, varieties. variety of gift cards, postcards and calendars. Best Time of Christmas goods. Christmas decorations, gifts, New Year's gifts. Write in for Your Own or Guests. Marie, who grew children, commemorated applause. He occasionally explained the aim and objects of the U. N. L. A., and left an indefinite impression upon the hearts of those who were fortunate enough to be present. The meeting was brought to a close by a prayer by the chaplain, Mr. Donald Yearwood: LIONEL THOMAS LONDON, The Sibubu Division of the U. N. I. A. held a grand mass meeting on October last, at 6 p. m. The meeting opened by the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountain," followed by prayer by the chaplain, Mr. N. Buckley. The president delivered an address, after which time he introduced to the audience Teacher H. Zorne as chairman of the meeting. Meeting closed by the singing of the Ethiopian anthem. WOODBINE, N. J. On Sunday, Oct. 19, 1924, the Woodbine Division of the U. N. I. A. hold a grand mass meeting. The meeting was opened by the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," followed by prayer. The program was as follows: Rev. Peter Williams addressed the gathering He spoke on the building up of our race and what we must do to prove to the world that we are men and women. Solo by the lady president, Mrs. Michel, "Follow Me," Remarks by Mr. A. M. Milton on behalf of the legion department. Hymn, "Where He Leads Me," by the audience. Enrollment of new members. Hymn, "Saved Through Jesus' Blood," by the audience. The meeting was dismissed by the chaplain. The Woodbine Division of the U. N. L. A. held a grand mass meeting on Oct. 5, 1921. The meeting was opened in the usual manner at 3:30 p. m., followed by prayer and the opening ode, "From Greeland's Icy Mountain" and the reading of the President General's message. The meeting was well discussed by the members and officers and enjoyed by all present. The song, "Where He Leeds Me I Will Follow" was sung and the meeting was brought to a close in the usual manner. Benediction was offered by the chaplain. JULIA HORN, Reporter. SAN CRISTOBAL, CUBA A grand mass meeting was called to order by the "president of the San Cristobal Division, C. U. Harris. The opening ode "From Greenland's Ice Mountains" was sung, followed by a prayer by the chaplain. The president, delivered an address which was loudly applauded by the audience. The president then asked the chaplain, Mr. G. U. Henry, if he would offer a prayer on behalf of our lady-president who, because of illness, was unable to attend the mass meeting. After a few remarks by the president the election of officers took place and the result was as follows:—President, Mr. Charles U. Harris; 1st vice-president, Mr. John C. White; 2nd vice-president, Hesdishik A. Miller; chaplain, George U. Henry; treasurer, James N. Burrell; lady president, Mercedes Rojas; 1st lady vice-president, Cethura Lasing. LUCILLE M. CRAMSAY. Secretary. THE NICHO WORLD, SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 18, 1924 CENTRAL FRANCISCO, CUBA An enthusiastic mass meeting was held on Oct. 26 at 7:30 p.m. at the Central Francisco Division of the U. N. I. A. The meeting was opened by the acting chaplain, Mr. C. W. Budhaf, who is performing the duties of chaplain during the chaplain's absence. Mr. C. W. Budhal took as his evening lesson 187th chapter of Psalms, after which hymn No. 420, "A Few More Years Shall, Roll," was sung. The text was taken from St. John, first chapter, 37th verse, Hymn No. 124, "O Africa, Awaken," was sung and the sacred part, of the meeting was brought to a close. The following program was rendered: Address by the first vice-president, "Press Forward." Solo, "Go Labor On." by Nurse Velvett. Address by Bro. Wynter. Address by Bro. Ammil, "Choose Ye This Day. Whom Ye Shall Serve." Address by Bro. J. E. Rall. Address by Bro. Pitterkins, third vice-president, "Negro, Prepare Thyself." Solo, "Hark, My Soul It Is the Lord," Bro. Pitterkins. After the singing of hymn No. 8 the meeting was brought to a close, by a prayer and the singing of the anthem. TAMPICO, MEXICO A grand mass meeting of the Tampa Temple Tamps Division was held on Sunday night, Oct. 6, 1924, at 7 p.m. The president, Mr. Thompson, presided. The meeting was opened by the singing of the opening ode, "From Greeland's Ice Mountains." The president addressed the audience, taking his subject "Go On." He stated that there is nothing more beneficial to the lives and men that the desire to go on. He made an earnest plea to the entire membership of the association to go on unifiedly until our goal has been reached and Africa redeemed. The following program was rendered: Address by Mr. W. Bogle. Solo by Mrs. Thompson. Address by Mr. Simons. Recitation by the Misses Thompson. Reading by Miss Corene Wilhite. Address by Mr. H. Bailey. Address by Mr. H. Allen. We had as our esteemed visitors the Mr. and Mrs. Simons of the Tampaico Alto Division. The meeting was brought to a close with the singing of the National Anthem. J. H. ADAMS, Reporter. NEW ORLEANS, LA. The New Orleans Division, No. 149, of the U. N. I. A. held its usual mass meeting on Oct. 26. The meeting was opened in the usual manner at 7:30 p.m. The acting president delivered the opening address, which was followed by the reading of the Negro World by Philip Clinton. The following program was rendered; Selection by the choir, "God Bless Our President." Address by D. A. Francis, "I Am Doing a Great Work andCannot Come Down." Selection by the U. N. I. A. band. Address by Mr. L. W. Nicholas. Selection by the band. Solo by Mrs. McCoy, "Speak to My Soul, Dear Savior." Selection by the band. Solo by Mr. N. E. Hughton, "A Mother's Praying for Me." Address by Mr. P. J. Morton. The meeting was brought to a close by the singing of the National Anthem, followed by the benediction and a selection by the band, "The Dark Clouds Are Now Showing Their Silver Dining." PHILIP CLINTON, Reporter. FLORIDA, CAM., CUBA On Sunday, October 26, last, a grand mass meeting was held at our Liberty Hall. The hall was packed to its utmost capacity with members and friends. The meeting was opened by the singing of the hymn "God Bless Our President," followed by the opening ode, "From Greenland's key Mountains." Prayer was offered by Roy, Ewart, after which time our National Anthem was sung followed by an address in the person of Mr. R. A. Martin. The following program was rendered: Song by the choir entitled "Hall, all Hall." Address by Bro. Leone Hypopelte. Song by the chorus. "Steadily Marching On." Address in Spanish by Mr. Seneque Mitchel. Address in French by Spequer Leon Armend. Address by Bro. Alberto. Song by the choir. "O Africa Awaken." Address by Roy. Ewart. Recount in French by Mr. Seneque Mitchel entitled "My Brother in Africa." The meeting was brought to a close by the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. N. ABERDEEN, NOVA SCOTIA The New Aberdeen Division of the U. N. I. A. held an entertainment in honor of the children's memorial day, October 12, 1924, at 3:45 p.m. The audience sang "Shine On Eternal Light." The president, Mr. A. C. Hunte, turned the meeting over to Mrs. Branch, Mrs. I. Sargent and Miss Eloise Whalen, who devoted their time to serving the children and well-wishers. Mr. Preston Skeete and children, Mrs. Percy Ford, Birch Grove and children aided in making this a very well spent afternoon. The following program was rendered: "Holy, Holy, Holy," band. "Oh, Africa, Awaken," choir. "Little Gray Church." "Ethiopia's Children," choir. "Blessed Assurance," band. Address by Albert Francis. "Abide With Me." band. Address by St. Clair Sealy. PRES A. C. HUNTE. SPECIAL NOTICE *All members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association holding their membership under and by virtue of Charter No. 18, issued by the Parent Body of the U. N. L. A., at headquarters 56 West 135th Street, New York City, are hereby notified that for certain specific reasons derogatory to the interest of said U. N. L. A., the said Charter No. 18 has been recalled, revoked and annulled, and Charter No. 796 has been issued in lieu thereof to the poised organisation of the said U. N. L. A. in Colon, Republic of Panama, which will work under the supervision and direction of Charles H. Bryant, High Commissioner, duly authorized and commissioned. All concerned please take notice and be governed. Parent Body, UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION G. E. CARTER. Secretary-General. ALTON, ILL. On Sunday, October 26, a grand mass meeting was held at Crow's Hall by the Alton Division of the U. N. I. A. The meeting was called to order by the vice-president of the division on account of the absence of the president. The opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," was sung, followed by prayers and reading of the 19th verse of Leviticus by the chapelin. An address was delivered by Mr. Renova, "All tribute to Mr. Garvey," after which the choir gave a selection and the meeting was brought to a close by the singing of the hymn "God Be with You Till We Meet Again." MILDRED STEWART. Recording Secretary. YOUNGSTOWN. OHIO The Youngstown Division of the U. N. L. A. No. 123 held a grand mass meeting at their new location No. 233 North avenue Sunday, October 19, 1924, at 3 p. m.* The meeting opened in the usual manner followed by a selection by the Jubilee Choir. *Mr. W. S. Vaughn, president of the division, addressed the audience and took as his subject, "Confidence and Fear." He held his audience spellbound with his eloquent and timely oration. MRS. H. R. BARNES. Secretary. CAPE GIRADEAU, MO. The Cape Girkdeau Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association held a splendid mass meeting at the Antichoo Church October 24, 1924. The meeting was opened by the Rev. F. J. Black, secretary-general, who read the third chapter of Exodus followed by a hymn and prayer. The aims and objects of the association were then read. Rev. F. J. Black introduced to the audience Mr. L. Simmons, of Charleston, Mo., as the principal speaker of the evening. He made many encouraging remarks after which the meeting was brought to a close in the usual manner. REV. F. J. BLACK. CLIFFORD, NEW JERSEY The Clifford Division of the U. N. L. A. hold a grand mass meeting on October 19, 1921. The meeting was opened in the usual manner. The following program was tendered: Address by Mr. James Munford, "Aims and Objects of the U. N. L. A." Solo by Mrs. Williams. Address by Mrs. Munford, "How We Should Speak Each Other." Solo by Mrs. Sainte Baker, Song by the chapain, "Since Jesus Came Into My Heart." Testimony by Mrs. Low, Mr. Geter, the president, delivered an address, after which time the meeting was brought to a close. ARTHUR WILLIAMS. TRENTON, N J. The Trenton Division of the U. N. L. A. was greatly honored by a visit by the first assistant secretary general, the lion, P. L. Burrows. His eloquently delivered address stirred the entire audience at every meeting. The military adjutant, George W. Peques, is making a great success in the military department and has been called to Burlington, N. J., to organize legions—motor corps, flying corps, cadets and juveniles. The division is proud of having such men as P. L. Burrows and George W. Peques in their midst. PRESIDENT J. B. WATTS. Reporter. DENVER. COLORADO The Hon. Marcus Garvey paid a visit to this division on Sunday, October 5. He addressed two large gatherings in the afternoon and evening. He, in his addresses, tried to impress upon the minds of his listeners the importance of organization and unity. Members and well-wishers of the division enjoyed the visit of the President-general and his wife, Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey, very much and will in future work with new energy for the uplift of Negroes everywhere. MRS. KATIE FENNER. THE RICH GROW RICHER AND THE POOR POORER Where? On the Gold Coast of Africa — How Come? Because the Natives Lack Necessary Commercial Organization From the Gold Coast Times We have devoted considerable space during the last few months to the consideration of the economic condition of the people, and that there is need to refer often to this supremely vital question in order to impress our people by the force of reiteration will be conceded by the intelligent reader who has realized the gravity of the situation. We are drifting steadily, and goodness only knows where we shall be ultimately landed. There is something in the nature of a conspiracy to reduce our people to, and to keep them in, a position of tollers and wage-earners perpetually; and it is for us as a nation to examine the ominous situation closely and to find out the means of arresting the tide that is bearing us to our doom. In 1918 the total value of the trade of this country, including the value of 67,000 tons of cocoa, was £7,790,000, and prosperity and contentment were visible among the masses. In 1923 the total value of the trade of the country had gone up to £16,000,000, including the value of 197,000 tons of cocoa, which is more than double the trade of the country five years ago; and yet with this phenomenal increase the fortunes of the people are at their lowest ebb and the cry of poverty is the prevailing one throughout the length and breadth of the land. What could the matter be? What is the mystery about this position that the harder our people work and the more they produce the lower they slink and the poorer they become? How is it that with a smaller trade in 1918 and the years before it there was money in the country and everybody had his share of the common prosperity, while with a growing trade the people have become so poor? There is no obscurity about the position, and the motive of the forces arrayed against us is so clear that the dullest intellect can perceive it. The whole truth as to the setback to our fortunes is that we are now working almost wholly for the enrichment of foreign countries, the idea being to make the African work to pay for the cost of the war. That is the actual situation, and we do not know how we are going to resist the impulse to exploit the people unless we can build substantial industrial organizations. When Lord Leverhulme told us the other day that we make "excellent material" and that nowhere else in the tropics could better material be found for labor than in West Africa, he knew what he was talking about, himself being an organizer of labor; and instead of resenting the taunt we should draw a useful lesson from it regardless of the unhealthy motive which prompted the speaker to utter those words. Fortunately he unconsciously supplied us with the idea to work out our own salvation. He told us in the same speech in which he paid us the compliment of being first-class laborers that our helplessness was due to our incapacity to organize. He said "they (Africans) are not organizers." Now, Lord Leverhulme in making the statement was not thinking of a lack of ability on the part of Africans to organize political or social movements—that would have been wide of the mark—he was referring to industrial organizations, and as to this there can be no two opinions that he has hit the point. The trade statistics, as officially furnished, demonstrate clearly that working individually our results are of showing large results; but in the age in which we have individual efforts are unavailing, and if we are not to stick permanently in the mud we shall to build themselves into great and wealthy nations when they started to operate YOU POOR KID, WHY ARE YOU SO SKINNY? Don't your mother know that $ ^{c} $ Cod Liver Oil will put pounds of good, healthy flesh on your bones in just a few weeks? Tell her every druggist has if in sugar-coated tablets for now so that you won't have to take the nasty, fishy-tasting oil that is apt to upset the stomach. Tell her that McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Tincture is shocked of all foods and are the greatest fish producers and health builders she can find. One sickly, this kid, aged 9, gained 12 pounds in 7 months. She must ask any good drugstore for McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Tablets — 60 tablets, 60 cents — as pregnant to take as candy. "Get McCoy's, the original and guanine Cod Liver Oil Tablet." A LARGE SIZE PICTURE OF MARCUS GARVEY For Framing and Hanging in the Home, With His Autograph Signature, the Only Official Picture in Circulation With Copyright You Can Secure One Now for 50 Cents, Postpaid to Any Part of the World Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY 133 W. 129th Street, New York City Agents Who Desire to Handle These Pictures Can Also Communicate With Above Address in groups under systems known as "companies," "syndicates" and "corporations." Indeed, nowadays the "limited liability company" has appurved the private company, as known in the old days in Europe, and the former itself is being threatened by the formation of "combines," "rings" and "trusts." And so we can see that whilst the cooperative idea in industry is developing to wonderful proportions in Europe and America we in West Africa have scarcely started to develop in that direction. It is true that the small tradesman, what we here know as the petty trader, still survives even in Europe; but admittedly he is not the living force in commerce in these days. It is evident; then, that we are getting seriously behind and that; it is absolutely necessary for the true progress of the country that we should practice industrial co-operation which is one of the things we should have copied from the white man long ago and to have left the others severely alone. We cannot afford to palter with this vital question, since we must adopt some means of retaining wealth in the country as the result of our labors which SALE Genuine Hand Beaded Wool SERGE 398 TO GET NEW CUSTOMERS We Love Money on Every Brown Sold Just to Get Mone SEND NO MONEY On Extra Charge for Swift All Shows $2.95 St. Devt. Others May Buy Black or Green Money Back Courier Federal Mail Order Co. Dpt. 3049, Chicago, Ill. The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE AND REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Opposite Harlem Hospital INSTRUCTIONS Learn to Play the Violin Individual Instructions Given By G. HAYWOOD Pupil of Mr. Christian Kriega Carmelie Hill Classes, Violin School 227 W. 114th Street Telephone: 227 1140, 1160 will eventually render the "two and refreshing fruit" of political liberty, when achieved, fully enjoyable. BARGAIN SALE On Sale at $349 Send No Money Dresses Trousers Hats FEDERAL Mail Order Co. Bank, 404 CHICAGO, ILL. A Dealer in Pure NEGRO Books and Literature. This is all the price list or catalog you need to purchase the book. History of the Americas, Negro Slavery and the Conditions of South America. How Liberia, Africa, should be redeemed. A-The Bible on Ethiopian Black Man. B-A Business Letter, "How to Make Money." C-A Negro's Faults and Improvements. D-The Judgment of God at the Last Journey. How Liberia, Africa, should be redeemed. A speech for four hundred million Negroes. E-The Judgment of Negro Ships. This will all be included with Book No. 7, and will all be included with Book No. 7 in G-A Business Book of 298 ways to make money, and a Business Letter. H-The rest of the Bible not printed in the New Testament. Price $10 Woman. Who read it may be healed of all manner of sickness and all man- ners. J-The Bible on the Ethiopian Black Man. K-No. The parts of the Old Bible not printed in the Old Bible. Notice that the interpretation of Daniels vision. Dan. 7-4 Chapters, and with this 13th Chapter of Revolutions. Price $10. I—The Book of the Prophet Knoch, Princes, Angels, and the secrets of Heaven revealed unto Him. $29.39 The Negro woman Who Founded the Kingdom. 2—The Negro Man who did more for the Negro People of the World than six million Negroes could have done in fifty years. 3—Contemplated a Black Man's Country. 3-The two Negroes who founded a the Greatest Negro Paper in the World. 4-The Greatest Negro Statesman in the World. 5-The Greatest Negro Man who has more power than any other one Negro. 6-The Largest Body of Negroes in the World. 5—The Negro who Writes the Printer's Rule. 10—The Name of the Male Inhabitants, the sixth chapter, fifth verse, who in spoken of as a Black Horse, who has the Spirit of King Solomon. 12—The names of the first six Negroes in the cities, the names of the first four cities that they built. From No. 1 to No. 11 is 61 in a printed business. Price $1.02. This is from No. 1, New York City History, Price $1.65, and W. T. $1.10. Do not be afraid to order my literature many things you want to know French Section Un journal hebdomadaire paralement chaque samedi, publié dans l'intérêt de la Race-Négro et de l'Association Universelle pour l'Avancement de la Race et la Ligue de Communautés Africaines. Marcus Garvey, Directeur-Editeur ABONNEMENTS: SAMEDI, LE 15 NOVEMBRE, 1924 resulut—Comme le juif Black Cross Navigator spareer la voie—Sacre de la race—évert les problèmes qui l'aater que la U. N. I. A organisée du monde en est de travailler à cinq membres, et que nous nous en vrai qu'en six membres, et que nous a civilisé; noannoinons tous reste à faire, il nous se nous en vrai d'un travailleur l'organisation. S'autres parties du monde de relations plus état la consolidation d'une nous avons à faire si sourire le problème de nous aujourd'hui, que je industrielle et économique et les autres pour les conditions sociales inspirations et à leurs best d'énergie sur toute la sais qui tendent à condition attendre à ce que d'amour resoudre, vicienment se s'en France, en Angle, qu'il fera poulter le noir. Actuellement, il la n'aime le noir est à même ne lui a été célé; pour poner plus avant l'éclui ci cesse de compter normal à dependre davant des domaines des activités afin de les exploiter à développer un idealisme traité la France, et lutent p. C'est la nature qui le faute, croze le, n'en pas les problèmes du L'Enton. We ne poursure donc que ceux qui reçoivent intelligence et pour quoir le noir n'aspirerait ni propre? Si depuis trime de l'Afrique aux Nations national qui ause que de fels epois s'avent que les chosesitter ont toujours parmiens ou les reformateurs quer aux fontes. La si possible que le fut, il canain pour les colonisateurs dans le passé, d'autunne done à l'Avancement du grand mouvement quiaire la propagande de ce manière de voir et à Simulations les, imitations solide, pour que dans une place honorable dans et les arts.ons institué un comment que dans la suite d'autres noirs traiffient en fond, structure commerciale, l'amateurs, l'Afrique renai el et deviendra, à n'en p. Contributons, pour noir. Que la sagesse que noir martyrte, que les 250, pas ouiblies dans le règlerte que le noir puisse, ses de la terre et justifié a donné. Co. pour que se promeure. Nous demandons à faire l'équition d'eror d'être,ieur. Le noir doit travailler a son propre salut—Comme le juif il devrait creer sa Palestine—La Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company van préparer la voie—Sachons contribuer a la force économique de la race—evertuons nous a resoudre nous memes les problemes qui nous concernent Pour fiers que nous soyons de constaté que la U. N. I. A. est l'organisation la plus solide et la mieux organisée du monde en tant qu'organisation négre, notre désir le plus vif est de travailler à cinqueter davantage encore cette solidarité naissante. Il est vrai qu'en six ans nous avons pu enroler plusieurs millions de membres, et que nous avons des filiales dans toutes les parties du monde civilisé; non moins lorsque nous envisageons la somme de travail qu'il reste à faire, il nous semble qu'un appel supreme doit être adressé à tous en vue d'un travail plus effectif à l'intérieur comme à l'extérieur de l'Organisation. Les noirs des Etats-Unis et ceux des autres parties du monde, devraient se concerter en vue de l'établissement de relations plus étroites tendant à leur développement mutuel et à la consolidation d'une vaste fraternité raciale. C'est la le travail que nous avons à faire si nous voulons mettre une digue au préjudge et résoudre le problème de notre tendance à la régression perpetuelle. La question de notre avenir exige de nous aujourd'hui, que nous nous appliquions à nous créer une existence industrielle et économique supérieure. De même que les Juifs, les Islandais et les autres peuples de la terre, s'efforcent d'adapter, de modifier les conditions sociales et politiques d'une manière conforme à leurs aspirations et à leurs besoins de même nous, les noirs, devrons redoubler d'énergie sur toute la ligne dans le hut de promouvoir ces idéales sublimes qui tendent à conditionner le bien être de l'âme et de l'esprit humains. Le noir ne peut raisonnablement s'attendre à ce que d'autres groupes, ayant des problèmes particuliers à résoudre, viennent se préoccuper de ceux d'autrui. Aux Etats-Unis, en France, en Angleterre et ailleurs, le blanc a atteint la limite de ce qu'il fera pour le noir. Il a mis celui-ci en contact intime avec la civilisation actuelle; il la initie à ses bienfaits comme à ses maux; en sorte que le noir est à même d'en apprécier les différentes manifestations. Rien ne lui a été célé; mais il est peu probable que le blanc se chargera de pousser plus avant l'éducation du noir. Il faut, par consequent, que celui-ci cesse de compter entièrement sur aintui et qu'il s'applique desormais à dépendre davantage sur soi. Il inconbe an noir de pénétrer dans les domaines des activités religieuses, sociales, industrielles et politiques afin de les exploiter à son profit. Ce sera le seul moyen pour lui de développer un idealisme racial qui sera sa sauvegarde contre la défaite ultime. Voirz comme l'Amérique, l'Angleterre, la France, etc. lutent pour la prépondérance de leur peuple respectif. C'est la nature qui les vuite et si les noirs n'en font pas augment, la faute, crozez le n'en est qu'à leur indolence. Le chrétien ne résout pas les problèmes du Juif; ni l'Anglo saxon ceux ries japonais on des Teutonis. Ils ne peuvent done pas résoudre ceux des noirs. Il importe donc que ceux ei réfléchissent pour leur compte, et qu'ils le fassent avec intelligence et ponderation. Les Juifs réclament la Palestine; pourquoit le noir n'aspirait il pas à la possession d'une patrie qui lui serait propre? Si depuis six ans la U. N. L.A. ne fait que précher, la doctrine de l'Afrique aux Africains, elle n'a fait que s'inspirer du même sentiment national qui anime les autres. Il est vrai qu'il y en a parmi nous qui pense que de tels espoirs sont chimériques; mais ceux qui lisent l'Histoire savent que les choses le plus desirables que l'Humanité ait pu convoiter ont toujours paru de réalisations imposibles dans les premiers moments où les reformateurs et les visionnaires se hasardaient à les indiquer aux foules. La nationalité africaine ait les noirs est tout aussi possible que le fut, il y a 150 ans, la réalisation du nationalisme américain pour les colonisateurs du Nouveau Monde. Ce que les uns ont pu faire dans le passé, d'autres peuvent le refaire dans le présent. Travaillons donc à l'avancement et au perfectionnement, de plus en plus illimité, du grand mouvement qu'allance la U. N. L. A. Soyons tous des missionnaires actifs à faire la propagande de cette idée; convertissons les indifférents à notre manière de voir et à la contemplation de la vision qu'elle evoque. Stimulons les; inicions les à la conquête d'une situation économique solide, pour que dans un avenit peut-être prochain. Le noir puisse tenir une place honorable dans l'industrie. Le commercié, la société, les sciences et les arts. En créant la B. C. N. & T. Co. nous avons institué un commencement infinie, il est vrai: mais lavez l'espoir que dans la suite d'autres viendront l'accorreit, en contribuant par des échanges de vues au développement des relations commerciales. Que les noirs traffiquent entre eux. Qu'il imitent le blanc en ce qu'il a accompli de durable en fondant des nations, des empires, et en édifiant une structure commerciale, qui durera indefiniment. Car comme beaucoup d'autres, l'Afrique renait de sés cendres; elle surgira de son chaois actuel et deviendra, à n'en pas douter, une des mérivelles des siècles à venir. Contributons, pour notre part, à ce changement qui doit se produire. Que la sagesse que nous avons acquise au prix de tant de siècles de martyrte, que les 250 ans des élavage endurés par nos ancêtres ne soient pas oubliés dans le règlement ultime de nos destinées. Faisons en sorte que le noir puisse, redresser fièrement la tate parmi les autres races de la terre et justifier prelimément l'existence que le Tout-Puissant lui a donné. Rallions-nous autour de la B. C. N. & T. Co. pour que se promène sur les sept mers, le drapeau de notre commerte. Nous definionds encuele une fois à nos membres de nous aider à faire l'equisition d'un second hâteau. Avec les souhaits les meilleurs, j'ai l'honneur d'être, Voire très obéissant serviteur. MARCUS GARVEY. Est relaxé apres 22 ands de prison Kipling L'avait surnomine Fuzzy Wuzzy parceque sa chevurelle épaisse et touffue faisait penser à un toit de chaume. Il fut n'enmoins le combattant de premier ordre qui coupà court aux opérations de bord Kitchener. Dans les écoles, sur les plages des villas d'été, les jeunes déclamateurs ainsi que les joueurs de doudline le designaient ton-jours sous cet épithète de Fuzzy Wuzzy. Mais de son vrai nom, il s'applaît Osman Digma. Pendant 22 ans Osman Digma a subi le cachot a Wadi-Halfa, telllement perdu au monde que mene le Foreign Office britannique en avail perdu le souvenir. N'espèce que toujours les écoliers continuait à déclamer "Fuzzy Wuzzy", cependant que par suite de la trahison de ses co-affaires qui le livrent, il y a pres d'un quart de siècle, à l'Armée britannique, Osman Digma expiait durément le fait de s'être insurge contre l'Empire. Puis, tout à coup, sans aucune raison apparent, sinon que quelqu'un à Londres a pensé à lui, il vient d'être renis en liberté. Courage sous le poil de siècle près, il est parti en pelerinage à la Meceau. Dans Pintervalle qui s'est conné depuis sa longue incarceration, l'Arique s'est developée. Le Nil inférieur est Elegpye, et l'Egypte a son Premier ministre. Quant an Nil supérieur, on magnifie Enzy Wuzzy s'était rivolte, il s'est hausse au point de voilon revendiquer aujourd'hui, le droit à la self-determination. Sur tout les points de l'Ariane et de l'Esie que chante Kipling, de hommes al tent de boire, dresse dans les miellennes Egoes de l'Océident, sont occupés à resoudre les problèmes de sanitation, d'éducation de politique, Nimopte. Lorsque par les heaux soirs d'été, les chanteurs de romances, freemontent deairs en n'accompagnant de la mandoline, ces hommes n'en restent pas moins à leurs yeux que des personifications diverses de Fuzzy Wuzzy. CONSEIL A LA MENAGERE Chaque aliment a ses attributions particulières, selon le démonstrant dont il est compris. Le mus réparant le organges du compris tels sont le lait, la viande, le végétant, le douche. Il contient la chaleur en lui fournissant du carbone, de l'hydrogène, de son lefte, les huiles, le boureau, la graisse, les boissons. Lait et y en a qui tout le lait réparant les tisus et entretiennent la chaleur, sont les aliments compris, tel est le lait. On doit aussi considérer la digestibilité des aliments, c'est à dire la facilité avec laquelle ils peuvent dans le sang. Nous seulement les aliments, mais aussi leur cousson, infiltrent sur leur savon et leur digestibilité. Nous donterons pour exemple l'oeuf. Cuit à la gourge, il est nourrisant et digestifi; cuit dur, il est indigete.* Les viandes rôties ou grillées, conservant leur suec et leur arôme, sont les plus nutritifs; puis viennent les viandes à l'fruits, les viandes bonifiés, les poissons, les bigrasses, les lachis le porc, le gibier et la friteur. La chair des animaux adultes est préféable à celle des animaux animaux; le laurent est plus nutritif que le veau, le monton qui l'argue. La chair des animaux sauvage désignés sous le nom général de gibier a plus de savent et est aussi plus substantielle que celle des animaux dome-tiques dont nous nous servons comme alimentes; mais elle est excitative et d'une digestion souvent pénible; elle n'est convient donc pas aux enfants et aux convaleurs. La viande bouillie est moins intrisitive, car l'eau ou le bouillon en a gardé les principes essentiels; le bouillon participe des qualités de la viande qui la compose. C'est pourquoi le bouillon de boeuf est le plus nourrissant; celui de veau ou de volaille est rafraichissant et devient une sorte de tisane; celui de porc est lourd et indigeste. Conference sur Haiti Dimanche prochain, 16 du courant, à 6 heures du soir, dans la salle de Conférence de l'Eglise Abyssine Méthodiste, sise à 132 West 138e rue. Madame Theodorine Holly parlera de la nécessité d'un plus grand nombre d'Ecoles Professionelles et Industrielles pour les filles en Haiti. Senioritas, señorias y señores: Antes de todo preambulo, permitido agradeceros la invitación a la reunión de hoy, fecha que marca un dia imbarrable en la historia de las naciones en la lucha por su civilización. Si, respectables oyentes, ya sabéis vosotros bajo el espiritu de que sentimineto y después de cuantas gestiones en la Liga de Naciones, la cuarta convención de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, hizo posible la celebración de esta fiesta patriótica —la segunda independencia de la república de 1441— un triunfo de la civilización sobre la barbarie; un triunfo del derecho sobre la fuerza; una triunfo en la contienda del titan americano y de la pequeña Quisqueva. No no se como expresaros mis prestes sentimientos de congratulación por la labor del honorable Marcus Garvey, hombre incansable de ideas geniales, fibisofo de una religión laica, apostol que supo y acertó fraguar el futuro de toda una raza. Fuencia en la prensa inglesa, en la prensa española o en la prensa francesa, el pueblo de color, diaposse cuenta de que nada existe sin la sofididad, se unió al pueblo bailando en su lucha por su derecho y a cabo por destruir con su propaganda sana, la recumbencia de mentiras que dieron la vista pública los periodistas y estalistas angustianos, quienes pregonaban en Europa la hermandad de los pueblos y el derecho de las naciones, cuando de trujan en America los principios sagrados de tales privilegios, usurando la libertad de las naciones constitutiva. Aim después de medio sioio de haber sido haïti evacuado, el país habiña de poderer las consecuencias del salajimo de la tuna que ocupa americanica. Las instituciones en t estado de abandono, el timo público saquero, un empréstito de diez y seis millones, una gendarmería, gente de libera, hombres de rebaño nutridos a expenses de las arcas del gobierno, en tanto que la misería hace estragos en las nevios capas haïtianas; he abi la obra del imperialismo americano durante casi diez años de un convencio que impusse a que mantuvieron en nuestro estado haïti. No debe de temblarse de estilizar sola ha mielida, pues un instinto amargo el por adentro de la Comun Patria Horta de Horta el hortanam sin mancha, el olfo delfo imperable seren Leanne Hippolite, sola de manifestarse en el idioma de glide neque toda cuesta e reliccion con el prodocientario americano en la amanda Oriental. Otra vez ha been temblared de Horta delfo demostrar que El Presidente eleto El trunto del presidente Coopilen en los comunes es una resultante de fuerzas posibles que himpen para operación visible de hace tiempo. Him trábilido en el partido reubilicato hacia la construcción y la mejora. En el partido de coopilen him presentó la delibertad con cada posición entiéndel, depués de profundidades leidías antiquidades, y un impulso de desaliento sucediendo a la Convención Nacional, de la que resultó imposible cooblase. Ha convidado en los últimos días una extraordinaria revienza de las propietarias de los partidos. El título invierven en Washington, cuando está solida republicanos golpe sobre golpe, patrocinio como si se probabilidades en la elección presidential de este año existen. Pero los democráticos proedieron a deshacer así mismos, y la campaña republicana fiel de modo persistente recooblase esperanzas para el partido y logro dirigible la victoria de aver. Mr. Cochidge no fue un simple escapador y benetecido mientras tal movimiento se arrollaba. El mismo tuvo nurba interacción en el impetu y dirección. Calvin Cochidge no es el inocente en palabra que algunos le creían. Ayesas había entrado a foriar y egestar, planes antes que nada, para asumirse de la designación república. La inventiva política de Mr. Coolidge fue también demostrada en la forma en que realizó la impresión de su personalidad en el país. Lo hizo en una forma original. Estodiavia exacto que el mundo se gobiernia por la imaginación, y el presidente Coolidge induciblemente constituyó una suerte apelación a la imaginación del pueblo de los Estados Unidos. Pero lo hacía siguiendo línea nueva. Janás trató de presentarse como un héroe o una romántica figura. Mi bien se presentaba como un concienzudo conducidor de la tarea ordinaria, el hombre tranquilo de laboriosidad de jue- Spanish Section Fro; el ejecutivo que trabajaba por la economía y el orden en el gobernno; el presidente que trabajaba por la reducción de los gastos públicos y también consegua aparecer a los ojos de sus conclusidano como el hombre que luchaba por economizar su dinero y reducir sus contribuciones individuales; que illustra las rutinarias que indispensable virtudes de la administración eficiente—en esta guisa Mr. Coolidge no solo imponia el reconocimiento como principal activo del partido republicano, sino que gradualmente consiguio ascendiente sobre las nasas populares sencillas y faciles de impresionar. BECUION EN ESPAÑOL per La Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Haza Negra 54-56 Ouest, Calle 186, Ciudad de Nueva York, N. Y. PROF. M. A. FIGUEROA, Editor Razgos de mayor nobleza en el servicio a la raza y a la madre . Patria—Dependencia en el mismo—Nuestra raza, como la raza hebrea, debe constituir su propia Palestina—La nueva corporación naviera abrirá el camino hacia la confraternidad—Todos y cada uno debemos poner de nuestra parte para hacernos fuerte —Pensemos con nuestras propias mentes Su éxito es de tipo nuevo en la política nacional. He demostrado que se puede realizar la dirección en mucha formas, algunas de ella enteramente inesperadas. Tal vez habia llegado el momento estrategico para una victoria senjueñante. La nacion habia tenido una serie de personalidades fuertes y brillantes a la cabeza del gobierno. Tal vez habia llegado el momento para tocar otras fibras del entiimiento popular. Mr. Coolidge lo ha hecho ciertamente y sin separarse del carácter en que se le habia conocido desde hacía año. No puede negarse que ha tenido la ayuda de destino benvolio. La tradicional suerte de Coolidge se ha visto profusamente en el curso de la campaña de este año. Compenetrados de que esta organización es la más sólida, la más prepotente y sin duda la mejor institución entre el elemento de nuestra raza, aspiramos más aún al perfeccionamiento cabal de sus tendencias. Durante el periodo de seis años hemos, indicutiblemente, atado en un solo haz millones de miembros, pero cuando consideramos la árdua labor que tenemos que llevar aún a la realización, creemos como uno de tantos nuestros deberes el hacer un esfuerzo supremo en la apelación de todos y cada uno de los interesados, con el objeto de obtener los mejores servicios. Existen en la actualidad doce millones de nuestro elemento en los Estados Unidos de América, y con otros tantos millones en las Antillas y en Centro y Sur America, debieramos formar un conglomerado basado en un ideal exclusivo, el cual nos facilite mayor confraternidad y mayor progreso en nuestro desenvolvimiento como-raza que aspira y que lucha. Y esto no solamente debe acoutecer en este hepisferio occidental, sino que debemos ademas ejercitar cada atomo de nuestras energias y de nuestra influencia, para atraer laeta nosotros el sentimiento de nuestros hermanos en el continente africano, de manera que no solo colectiva sino que individualmente, nos veamos posibilidades para destruir el prejuicio humano y resolver el problema de nuestro estado de retroceso en el mundo entero. Insistiendo en un derecho Filipinas continuará su campaña por la independencia absoluta del achihipidio, a pesar del tráfico del partido republicano, según declaraciones hechas en los centros filipinos de Washington. Esto hace hincapita en la campaña seguida hasta aquí contra el regimen republicano, de manera que la situación no ha sufrido canción de consideración. El estimulo futuro estría en el hecho de que la plataforma republicana es más favorairea a los filipinos que ninguna otra anterior del mismo partido. La cuestión mas importante del presente es adquirir el remedio eficaz para destruir el parásito que corroe nuestra vida industrial y económica. Cada grupo, cada raza de la gran familia humana, está llamada a llevar sobre sus hombros el peso de su propia habilidad. De la misma manera que el patriota hebreo se arraiga a los ideales de su raza, y ejercita toda su ability para promover el interes del judaismo; del mismo modo que el irlandés hace esfuerzos supremos para promover los ideales de su propia causa; y lo mismo que otras naciaciones y otros pueblos luchan por satisfacer sus necesidades y sus aspiraciones, debemos los cuatrocientos millones de negros redoblar nuestros esfuerzos en todas direcciones, en la promoción de aquellos grandes ideales que tiendan a beneficiar, generalmente el ser humano. Es difícil compender aquí la situación exacta en el congreso, pero en todo eso se carece un manjorado los prospectos para una legislación definitiva. La mutualiza de la legislación que los republicanos están dispuestos a apoyar, se la indica indiscutiblemente, pero no entraña modificación de las aspiraciones de los triunpos por la independencia immediata. Esperanza las responsables de los triunpos de los resultados de las elecciones. En la plataforma del condado del distrito de premonteria la independencia del architecto, inclinada en la plataforma del partido. En la diversidad posición del partido del partido programista. La bolletilla de distrito en el ejemplar del programa que expandió en el distrito. Unidad, en caso de ser trimestre, a una vez que gobierna un programa temático estandar sin el con el mismo de los distritos. Botal del condado por el distrito de Ubique. Nicaragua. 1910. El velar por sus propios intereses es un deber que descansa tanto en el individuo como en la raza y en la nación. El negro no debe, bajo circunstancia alguna, permitir el que otros, quienes tienen los suyos a que atender, velen por sus intereses. Con relación al blanco y al negro en America y ain en Inglaterra y en Francia, el primero ha hecho por el segundo todo lo que tenia que hacer; el blanco puiso al negro en contacto con su civilización y este, compenetrado de ella, forma hoy dia parte integrante de la misma. Nada le ha sido ocultado, pero es de esporarse que el blanco no haga nada más por el negro en la dirección de educarle para que vele por sus propios intereses. Corresponde al negro exclusivamente el posesionarse de todo a cuanto aspire en la civilización en que vive, poniendo inmediatamente en práctica sus ideales con el propósito de aseguararse una posición en el concierto de la razas y de las naciones. Investigando la conducta de los extremigros Ius conia toma modulis munc ceteris para evitat le entrada y vexein- samento in sp. tamen eapid. v en modo del pa. del vaginimio e cemin- sario, organ un docuto presiden- tial par el todo le tamen eapid. idents en tamen eapid en loge- tionam que coneat las apu- dades y da datos coneat, que con- van para la identitat en un modu- del polivalbo. El campo industrial, económico, social y político, el negro debe ocular su puesto en la promoción de sus propios intereses. Por ese medio podrá desarrollar un idealismo más beneficiosio, el cual será la salvaguardia de la raza en la gran contienda de los distintos pueblos para llegar a la meta de sus aspiraciones. Haciendo un estudio minucioso de la situación actual, encontramos que cada grupo, cada raza se esfuerza por su propia salvación; el patriotismo británico impulsa al inglés hacia la adquisición de mayores ventajas, en beneficio de su país y de sus conciliados; la misma actitud notamos en las distintas naciones de Europa y de Asia, con India, Egipto y Palestina como nota final. Es la llamada que su naturaleza les hace, y si vemos este sentimiento mas fuerte en el hebreo, en el anglo-sajon, en el anglo-americano, en el indu ó en el japonés que en el negro, attribuimos la falta no a su naturaleza sino a su negligencia en pensar y en actuar por si propio. Lodos los extranjeros sin destinación de nacimiento tendrán que presentarse a la estación de por la del predicado a que pertenezca a su residente y bajo pena de desdeDOS a los ocho días por segundo según el Código penal, presentar documentos antiguos de su minoridad, podrá, luego, referendarse negociar a que se dedica, ete a cambio de esta información recibir un permiso para residir en la ciudad. Un caso de que un individuo de sesión permanente en la tarea por algún tiempo, establece tíme que se respaldado por dos ciudadanos francéses y si cambia de domicilio el hotel tíme que presentase a oltener el permiso nuevamente. Los extranjeros que residan en el país por más de tres años tendrán necesidad de sacar nuevo papeles y presentarse al reconciliamiento. Debemos pensar mas y ejecutar mucho mas independientemente, y en tal dirección esta organización se esfuera za para despertar interes entre los millones de nuestra raza. Debemos pensar no solamente en los términos de una educación mas eficiente, sino también en los términos de nacionalidad. Como el hebreo anhela su Palestina, así debe el negro aspirar a la adquisición de su propio país, y por ello nuestro lema de Africa para los africanos, basado en la misma política de Europa para los europeos, Asia para los asiáticos y America para los americanos. La idea de una nación africana para los negros es tan posible, como lo fue la realización del nacionalismo americano del presente, por los colónos de ceinto cincuenta años ha. Todo cuanto haya sido realizado por hombres de una epoca, puede ser duplicado por hombres de otras epocas, toda vez que estos no hayan perdido el poder de conquista, respaldado por su espíritu de determinación. Esta, medida, que tiene por objeto limpiar a Francia de personas que no sean convenientes al orden público, esta llamada a produir grandes complicaciones por las dificultades que al principio se encontraran; pero parece haber agrado en extrema a la mayoría de los francos, y hoteles y case de híperpedes se están preparando para la lacer a todo el que llegue en busca de hospedaje un completo interrogatorio. THE PEOPLE'S FORUM A historian of The Negro World: stories of us in the present time are reading about the race and its prosperity, but we are still blind to the way of the race. The Negro race of the first and greatest races in our. Let us live up to the record of race in past history and prove worthy of our great ancestry. We wasting time. Let us rally to call and do our part in the pre-virilization and reap what is our right. The fields are ripe and ready harvest. Marcus Garvey and the I. I. A. lead. Come, let us follow, the benefit of ourselves and theiger generation. R. G. MURRAY. Camaguey, Cuba. LOST VIGOR RESTORED IN 24 HOURS' LOST VIGOR RESTORED IN 24 HOURS' Grands Awakened in One Day" is the amazing statement of a Seventy- six-Year-Old Veteran. Lost vigor, deadened glands and served and that weak, worn-out, depressed and half-alive feeling need not be overcome by the severity of a well-known chemist. Now it is possible for those who feel "prestantly old" to become "rejuvenated" in a day's time, with Mundo Forza, the amazing statement of one has taken the treatment. This is the greatest strength, both "and strength" to thousands everything else had failed. I want to say that my 'lost vigor' was restored and 'glans renewed' in twenty-four hours, aays D. R. Denke and I was in the hospital with him. But I don't feel a day over 40. Before I started taking the treatment I felt I was an old, 'worn-out' man, but now I am enjoying a remarkable 'gland reclamation' and am convinced my 'rejuvenation' will be a blessing rest on the discoverer of such a boon to humanity. This wonderful formula, prepared by one of the largest laboratories in the world and generated in known as Mauro, will work like magic in its rapidity on people of all ages and sexes. No matter how bad your condition, no matter what your age or occupation, no matter how much you are lacking in 'vigor' and the 'vital sense of youth' we are so confident Mauro. Formula will restore you that you prefer to send a large $3.50 bottle for $1.15 on 10 days' free trial. If the memory and you are more than pleased in every way, it will not nothing. Send no money—just your name and address to K. L. Carlin, 606 Baltimore Road, KANAS City, Mo, and the treator's address to the simple one. Use the information to the simple one. End of the 10 days you are not having "wonderful improvement" and "avenuation," just send it back and your money will be refunded without any charge. You will be fully guaranteed to write today and a trial this "remarkable formula" a trial. Hair Seed Magic Wonder Hair Grower A Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and apply the dried seed to the HAIR SEED GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch your hair, grow, it's a mystery. Price 35 cents. AT YOUR DRUGGIST OR DIRECT FROM Queens Mail Order House P. Q. B. O. JAMAICA, N. Y. UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE PRINTING SERVICE Our printing service is at your disposal. May we have the pleasure of the next order? Effective Hangers that attract attention. Circulars, Folders, Postcards, Blotters, Calendars and other Advertising Media, Office Stationery, etc. We are specially organized for production of all commercial WRITE FOR PRICE LISTS DEPARTMENT OF LABOR AND INDUSTRY Universal Negro Improvement Association 52 West 135th Street, New York City, N. Y. I highly appreciate your great paper. A friend of mine, Mr. Willie Hampton, put me in touch with It at Pride, La. I am doing all I can to get more subscribers in this town. I am the first man in this town to handle your paper. I shall soon send in my loan, as I would like to be a member of your association. JOBERT WILLIAM. Mrs. Garvey's Address At Colorado Springs To the Editor of The Negro World: Kindly allow me space in your paper as a devoted subscriber. When I read of the wonderful address that Mrs. Garvey made at Colorado Springs appealing for more race pride it made my heart leap for joy to know that we have two women that have the stamina to make a fight for their people in the person of Mrs. Garvey and Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis. The fight is on. Will the greater activity of women in all the affairs of life bring the woman mind to the level of the man mind or the man mind to the level of the woman mind? Well, she will attend to that; we need not be afraid. Usually she has figured things just about right, and she doesn't always play Pandora either. The man mind and the woman mind will continue very much as they are now, except the woman will enlarge her mental horizon, and the mind of man will meet and accommodate itself to the change. Socially, racially and otherwise conditions will be better in proportion to her activities. ANNA UNDERWOOD. Fayetteville, N.C., R.I. Box 86. A Preacher Whose Heart Is in the Right Place To the Editor of The Negro World: We are now on the fence. What shall we do, sit there and die or leap for freedom? I am not a member of the U. N. L. A., but a friend to it. I have been travelling from place to place preaching this great movement. I expect to join and give my life to the cause, for it is right. I preach at the Church of Christ at Nashville, Teen, on Jefferson street and 14th avenue, then when I go abroad I do the same. I have taught this in five cities in the space of six weeks and can give a great love for the work in them. I am now at the city of Louisville, brushed by a street car, trying to let the paper know my heart. R. E. HOLT, Minister of the Church of Christ, 1111 Hynes street, Nashville, Teen. British Import Duties Rile Mr. Sinclair To the Editor of The Negro World: I am a member of the U. N. L. A. An old-fashioned, true and honest hair grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.00. Hair Seed is a powerful stimulant, it excites the scalp to a new and healthy action. Kills dandruff andetter the very first treatment stops the itching of the scalp and at once the short temple hair begins to grow fine. This compound has the endorsement of the Medical Profession as being the best grower ever offered to the public. IT GREW HAIR on a head that had been bald ten years. We can prove it. printing. Our plant is up-to-date in every respect, and any order—simple or complex—will be carried out to your satisfaction. The business-getting value of our work can be judged by recent examples. Churches, Societies and Clubs think right when they place their orders with us. and command of Legion Foot No. 41 Co. A. It is different to my this and some people may not agree with me, but it is true, however, when one slope and thinks of the condition of our people in the B. W. I. being oppressed by the British Government: About eight months ago I sent my sister a pair of shoes and stockings, and after paying for them over, here and paying the postage registered arrived in Trinidad. The government made my poor sister pay the sum of 16 shillings and 16 cents, before she could claim them as hers. I have sent The Negro World there, but they will not deliver it. In the name of God, how can a people be so wicked to its subjects? Negroes, awake, for the time has come, and give God the thanks that he has sent a man like the Hon. Marcus Garvey to us. A. E. SINCLAIR, Pittsburgh, Pa. The Negro World Is Without an Equal To the Editor of the Negro World, I am not a member of the association, but I have been a reader of the Negro World for two years, and I can safely say there is not a paper I ever read equal to it. THOMAS PITCHFORD. Littleton, N.C. "Has England a Heart?" To the Editor of the Negro World: Victoria proclaimed freedom in the British West Indies about eighty-seven years ago. But the handcuffs came off our hands, and our feet were freed only to tanzalize our thirst for real freedom; The great economic and industrial walls tower over and around us; we got little of the air of freedom and little of the sunshine of liberty. We were, and are, like a gold fish in a bottle; like a skylark in a cage: "By the rivers of Babylon, there we sat down, yea, we wept. We hanged our harps on the willows" etc. These are and historical words in body writ, with a spiritual application. And by the streams of Grenada and other British possessions of the West Indies, Africa and Asia, mothers wash their children's only clothes, while they patiently wait for them to dry! We came not as intruders or invaders to the West Indies, but were brought as slaves; why shouldn't we have a righteous measure and a square deal? Can England do too much for an atonement for her, or wrongs to a defenseless, loyal and patriotic people? Let England not forget that the Great One to whom vengeance belongs, forgets not the oppressor, though strong and mighty he be, but brings home, in His time, the guilt and its results to the guilty. A day with him is like a thousand years. The mills of the gods grind slowly, but they grind exceedingly fine! But is there no hope? There is. Let England love mercy and forgive wrath, and practice' the principles of righteousness, justice and equity. Think Twice and Speak Once He Advises You To the Editor of The Negro World: There's a day about to dawn. There's a light about to break. Men of thought and men of action, clear the way. I want to congratulate New York division for its wonderful example of thinking table and speaking once. I probs be me and the world at large that the President General and executive officers of the present body are giving them the real gospel of Garveyism. That of race pride and self-respect. When I say think twice, and speak once, I mean think on a subject two times before you answer it. You have proved that you are indeed thinking. Sunday, October 26, when Lieutenant Governor Lunn spoke at Liberty Hall, he said: "Royal H. Weller—send him back to Congress by a tremendous vote, the biggest vote possible. Are you going to support the State administration? (Vokes: "Sure." Are you going to support that sterling advocate that great leader of humanity, John W. Davies? (Vokes: "No.") First, you thought of what the Hon. President General had told you to do. Second, you thought of what Lieutenant Lunn wanted you to do. Then you spoke once and said with a loud voice: "No." Watch out, New York. You are our leader and you must pave the way. I am a young Negro, and we are watching you, for we are preparing A Lueky Mystic Ring Made $2,000 in Six Months A Lueky Mystic Ring Made $2,000 In Six Months Made $2,000 in six months after I put on the EGYPTIAN LUCKY MYSTIC RING* writes Mr. E. Johnson of Jackson, Miss. I have a beautiful good luck. Made of Sterling Silver with a Green Gold anish, of unique design, with a beautiful diamond ring. Made with a gorgeous Pharah ruby and emeralds. Its beauty will bring admiring comments of your friends. It will be given time only we are going to give. FREE with all orders for our EGYPTIAN LUCKY MYSTIC RING, the best bet for a ring. Made of a pin and a stud-all Tiffany setting with a 18k genuine Italian im Diamond of the best quality and full of real Diamond Fire and Sparkle. Price: $19.97. C.O. D., 15 cents extra. ORDER YOURS TODAY PROOF walking, talk, talk about, talk about $11.99, 14-inch, $22.99 18-inch, $39.99, 21-inch $49.99, good money order, $14.99 for sample order. Flight shipped promptly. Written eurosees to walk in the footsteps of Helen. Marcus Carver. We. (the young Negro). I want you to understand, have caught the vision, and the spirit of our leader has 'penetrated the joint and the marrow. We expect to' put the program over. ARTO JOHNSON. Columbus Division, No. 142, Columbus, Ohio. LEGION NOTES OF INTEREST By MAJOR H. VINTON PLUMMER Adjutant General An announcement is out that the Donora, Pa., African Legions are staging an elaborate dinner and reception on the 29th of this month, at the Elks Rest, on Sixth street. A large attendance of the members and their friends is expected. The units are commanded by Colonel C. P. Beal, Captain Eugene Talbert and Lieutenant Enoch Thomas. Committee on arrangements: Mrs. Gertrude McKleary, Mrs. Eugene Talbert, Miss Willie Stephens and Mrs. Willie Morris. Brigadier - General William Ware, president of the Cincinnati, Ohio, Division, No. 116, is in New York City on business at headquarters. Mr. Ware is a hard worker, genial, and has proven himself to be a thorough and square business man. He has placed his division and uniformed ranks in the first place among the divisions. He reports that at least 25 of his Black Cross Nurses will receive diplomas in first-aid fitness in a few days, as well as about 15 of this number also graduating as trained nurses. Hurrah for General Ware! He means business. 'They contemplate purchasing a regular auto truck for training his Motor Corps units—an innovation in the Motor Corps ranks. General Ware also reports the success of the Quartermaster Department of the West, under his supervision, in the number of uniforms and equipments ordered by the many units throughout the country. She Advised the Woman of the Race to Wake Up and Let the World Know They Are on the Job To the Editor of The Woman's Page: We had the honor of our President-General and his wife with us on October 16, at St. Louis. After a program was rendered, our president, Hon. Freman L. Martin, introduced to the audience Mrs. Garvey. She naturally entertained the congregation. We all looked on and listened attentively to her remarks. It seemed that her notable address made us think like the people did about our Blessed Lord. One time they were astonished at His doctrine; so we were amazed at her wonderful address. She said among other things to women of the Negro race: "Wake up, so to speak and the world know you are thinking about something." So she vowed my sentiments, and when I got some information from her I pledged her my word that I would do my bit; so every woman ought to do her part on the Woman's Page. So I will say a few words on unity. Let us all remember the Holy Writ: "Where there is unity there is strength" So let us as women stand together in unity; stand as one woman, stand for the good of our race; stand in unity for humanity stand for the sake of our coming generation. Let us as women lay a foundation so firm that it will be as stepping stones for our coming generation to travel on; let us stand so firm in unity that our men can feel our strength. With this I do sarately pray our God that he will be with us in this needy moment and help us to come into our homeland, Africa. There we can serve him in spirit and in truth. ANNIE B. LEE St. Louis, Mo. October 28. Get the Habit of Reading The Negro World Bag No. 5 used by many to insure success and all games of chance. Bag No. 6 used by many to insure success in all under-age games and all games of chance. Bag No. 7 used by many to insure success in all under-age games and all games of chance. etc. Bag No. 9 used by many to insure success in controlling the opposite sex, man or woman. Write for free information. R. N. WETTER, Box 49, Chicago, Ill. Can You Sleep - All Night? Or Must You Get Up Frequently By Reason of Bladder Trouble? If so, I would like to send you a sample of my Illness Treatment Kit. I will trial. I want you to know how quickly it relieves the irritation of the bladder and the keeping of dignity. I will hour two, which is very warning and a lot of fun, for quick relief, all out the coupon below, mail to P. L. McWETTER, 222 Main Street, MILFORD, and p. free trial will be sent by mail. COUPON This coupon is good for a trial treatment with the following services: MENT. Fill out your name and address on dotted lines, mail to F. L. McWETHY, and the sample treatment grill as once be sent you by mail. Name: _________________ Street or R.F.D. City: _________________ State: _________________ UNIVERSAL NEGRO POLITICAL UNION SCORES SUCCESS (Continued from page 3) nevertheless it is true, and if we all gave way to the doubts we will never rise above our environment. And so when things impress us so as to make us discouraged, and feel downhearted, the greater urge that the duty must be done should inspire us anew. Some of the time I get discouraged, but on occasion I receive fresh inspiration to lead me on in the work that we have dedicated ourselves to. And so I call upon you for help and co-operation, because sometimes you ourselves silently help the other fellow to go wrong, and it is a pity we are living in the environment as we are. As I said, the Negro cannot accomplish anything in another man's country. Hard Task in Present Environment That is our difficulty. We cannot successfully rise above our environment. We are so surrounded that every advantage can be taken of us in our desire to rise. The Negro can never hope to rise to anything in a white man's country. The only way that the Negro can be anything is when you can have the Negro to himself, when you can smile with him, when you can take him, when you can beat him, when you can jail him and when you can hang him. That is the only time that this race of ours is going to be in an environment of helpfulness to itself. But scattered as we are in an environment not ours, it is the hardest task to be able to rise a ove the condition in which we are. It is only faith and confidence—and it seems so hard to get it—that can lift us up out of our present condition. And I am appealing to you to help us in that direction by being all such dogs for the greater success of the great task before us; because in the year 1925 (on January) we are going to launch and put our whole heart in the effort to make things as they ought to be; and you can help us by seeing to it that every man does his duty uprightly and honestly. Notwithstanding the criticisms on the outside, the Universal Negro Improvement Association offers the last and only chance to the Negro, and this only opportunity now is a solid and firm economic, commercial and industrial foundation. That we have laid through the effort of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company under the auspices of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. And so we want Liberty Hall to be organized in every way to give the necessary assistance to put over this gigantic venture. We want all of you who come from different parts of the country and from different parts of the world where our people are producers of raw material to get in touch with them, because we are going into the industrial market; we are going into the commercial market with all our resources, with all the powers that we have, because we know that it is only by soeding can we alleviate ourselves from the distressing condition we are now in and the dangerous one that faces us in the very near future. And so you who are members of the MAPS OF AFRICA Every Negro should have a map of Africa in his home. Prices 25c. 50c. $1. $1 50. $2 & upwards For sale by A. L. WOODLEY 138 West 131st Street, New York N. Y. PERFUMED AMULET Have oriental amulet of fragrant stripped wood. It it and watch your luck. Be fashion, charm, everlasting fragrance. Milk and lime. Pocket piece of jewellery. Pocket piece of jewellery. 98 Orient Exchange, 21 Park Row, New York, Dept. N.W. FREE HOROSCOPE FREE Are You Happy and Contented? Is Your Home in Good Order? Have You Any Troubles? If so, write me and I will send you a complete horoscope free. Will give you my professional advice and will help you in the best way possible. In what you, what are best suited for you, what are best correct month and date of your birth and enclose 12 cents in stamps. Write your name and address plainly. Astrophenological Studio 210 West 62nd St., N. Y. C Weakened vitality, kidney, bladder troubles, genorrhea, syphilis, constipation, retinopathy, otitis media, and blinding Compound and Blood Purifier, the new Herb discovery, seconds where retinopathy of the skin is hiding. Herb Co., 2427 S. Mare St. Chicago, JH. WESTER'S SACRED SECRET CHARMS Big No. I. V. L. and is being used in both beating and healing, and is being used in both healing and healing. Big No. I. V. L. and is being used in both healing and healing. Big No. I. V. L. and is being used in both healing and healing. NOTICE Mrs. M. V. L. Lea. of Black Crown Person of the Detective/Division of the U. N. from Mr. B. L. Lea. and is released from all obligations of marriages to him, and has been released to be her husband. V. J. V. Lea. MISS MARY V. JORDAN. Head of Stuff Cross Nursery Universal Negro Improvement Association all over the country and all over the world, get ready for our big industrial year, our big commercial year, our big economic year of 1925. Let every one of you be a watchdog for the future success of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. That is my message to you and I want you to go home and think it over and organize your forces to help as best you can. ETHIOPIA WATCH CO. WILL SEND YOU THIS HIGH-GRADE TICKETER for $8.50 A white gold-filled new tonneau shape, a pew movement, fancy dial, engraved bead, and silk ribbon bracelet. GETTING WATCH COMPANY, with any and all others at the same price and if you are not satisfied your money comps back to you. NEW TICKET. ETHIOPIA WATCH CO. Suite 10, 129 W. 110th St., New York City 11.00 S. & S. REPORTING & TRADING CO. 283 Broadway, Lept. 1-D New York CORNS REMOVED 101 West 141st Street REGISTERED CHIROPODIST NEVER IGNORNE FREET TROUBLES THEY INSURE THE NERVES Lodestone, magnetic sand, gazing crystals, roots, herbs, incense, occult and spiritual books, the sealed book, lucky signet finger ring, underground treasure books. Circulars and price list free. Address The Wilson Finley Company Box 711, Chicago, Ill., U. S. A. Lucky Charms, Lodestones, Secrets, Occult Books FREE CATALOG. BOX 55 STATION 1 NEW YORK Money Making Secrets Exposed Do a survey. Household money. You manufacture the good agents do the test, and twenty other oppurtunities to make money. NO EXCUSE FOR HARD TIMES No reason why you should thaw for someone else. Get this stock, study it a little and then get down to matters. SPECIAL OFFER Once received of $1.00 you will send you this valuable BOK COMPLETE. PARRISH SERVICE 1831 W. Lake Desk 3 Chicago HOW TO CONTROL OTHERS How to win love, and friendship, make money, get more joy and inspire out of life. Marvelous oriental method intro- duced into Spain by ancient Moors. Spread- ed by the Portuguese, the Spanish, the Español tells you what to do—sent from mysterious, inmutable, enigmatic, faraway South Borneo, etc. The Key to Success, Dept. 346, Buenos Aires, Argentina, South America. GRAY HAIR Unnecessary — New Discovery Sent on trial. Restores original color in few dyes. Does not grease skin. Does not dye, unbuffered to make hair soft, fluffy. lustrous. Costa Rica if mistained—nothing if not. State color of hair: full treatment — not dye. State color of laboratories. N-4. Alameda, Calif. STRANGER POWER! Are you undecided, unhappy, in doubt, unlucky, troubled, not well? Write confidently to Grace Gray Do Long, "The Little White Mother," America's illuminous Adoption assistance pertaining to matters distressing you. Do not use any money or postage for reply unless you wish to do so graciously. Write this beloved woman im In Michigan's famous fruit belt, 21% more, berries and fruits. close to Bee Baking Bakery, big development being planned; lots of growing land; excellent location. This is your opportunity. Write today our full information free. LAKEWOODS DEV. ASGN. Blooming ISL. B. E. Bancroft HI. CHICAGO SPIRITUAL TREATMENT For Health, Happiness, Success CALL OR WRITE- MING SELMA, care Nice, 48 W. 90th St. 19 to 2 P. M., except Saturdays and Sundays. AMERICAN BARK treatment together with other theft but from human ingredients for simulating both good and more quaint to against acuracy. This is the same type of response to exposure. These during the period has not been as good as as to the THEORETICAL LABORATORY. Days, L. S. L. et al., 5. A., and they will send you by mail a 2000-2001 treatment for the advertising price of 2000. On arrival pay the postman of the 2000 year and a for-count Government postage, or if you pay for, one-time $2.00 in your letter. (Foreign countries must reach $2.50 with order.) In either case you run no risk whatever as you are fully per- tached by a positive guarantee. Take the Treatment for one week and if you see not wonderfully prepared notify them at once and your money in fall will be returned. Try GLANGEUM on a positive agreement that you will find it all that is claimed or your money infunded without question. Remember, if you now grow old in your growth and vitality it in your own funds—for GLANGEUM works would be good for your order today, now, while it's fresh in your mind. The Merry-Both Guarantee motuata you in every way. We have put over the following concerns: The French theological Company, Inc. The American Institute of Writers Write us today. We can point the way to success as we know how. No charge unless you engage us. Southern Advertising Agency, Inc. 366 Randolph Building, Memphis, Tennessee BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES Start a business controlled from your own home: little capital required. Dept. 129, Paul Kays, 149 Broadway, New York. POSITIONS SECURED Join Our Trade Union Dial 25033—Help men and women to obtain positions. Be reckoned by genealogy. B. Of the World, Inc., 1617, A. B. Conyer, Pres., 652 Church Street, Norfolk, Va. WANTED SALEMEN—Wonderful opportunity; salary and commutation, also drawing account, N. D. Bernard Co., 201 West 110th Street, New York, N.Y. MEN IN JOB: Become railway hall clerk; commence $1,600 year; common education subject with our coaching. Participate in Dept. T12, Rochester, N. Y. DETECTIVES—TRAVEL—Make secret investigations; Experience unnecessary. Write George Wagner, former Government Detective, 1964 D Broadway, N.Y. SALEMAN WANTED—Wonderful opportunity; salary, commutation and commutation products; 301 West 140th St, New York, N.Y. WANTED: Men and women who have sold household products as district manager; appoint agents everywhere; $25 weekly easily. Afford American Food Drug Co., 2012 Revenue Avenue, New York City. FIREMEN, brakemen, baggagemen, sleeping can, train porters (colord). $140-$240. East St. Louis, U.S. 200 Railway Boulevard. East St. Louis, U.S. AGESTA WASTED FIFTY MORE AGENTS WANTED Good commissions offered to sell World's Wonder wonders to cure long standing cases of lung ailments. Also the World's Wonder massage form- ture, soft joints, Gauranted for actors, price fighters and all other athletes. Try us at: PHANTOM COOPER & CO. 1344 Hopkins Street Detroit, Mich. **AGENTS**-Make $10 a day selling La Dainty Tollet Articles, Perfumes and Medicines; by Manu Smith, Smith, accentress and singer. Write Tyson, & Co. Box A, Parte, Tehn. **AGENTS**-Sell Vancolt Product to the Race. Highest quality. Biggest commission. $10.00 daily. Write today. L. P. EVANS, 51 Gilman St. Hartford, Conn. MAKE MONEY EASY—Twenty modern for- stainers, straighteners, dressers, tulle, face crea- ging, bib hos, perfumery, etc. Chart tells all. $100 offer. Information: J. Pitta, 512 Alliance Avenue, Chicago, IL 60613 ALI. MEN, WOMEN, HORSE, GIRL, 18-24 Alliance Avenue, Chicago, IL 60613 $100-$300, traveling or stationary, write Mr. Dement. 485, St. Louis, Mo. Immediately. FOR SALE EMPLOYMENT AGENCY—Must sell bus. and 2.5 bus. of 2062 Madison Avenue, near 130th Street, New York City. SANOPHONE E. fitz. also Buffet, improved system. Apply S. Campbell, 264 W. 127th Street, New York City. TO LEFT NEATLY furnished rooms with convenience. Respectable family. Apply 17 W. 127th Street, Apt. 25, New York City. NEATLY furnished rooms; steam heat, with pellets, suitable for couple and working family. Avenue phones Camperland 6221, 6 P.M. FOR BENT—High class elevator house, five and six rooms; all latest improvements. 87 St. Nicholas Pl. near 130th Street. ALL WELCOME—Large furnished rooms, with kitchenette, 410.00; small rooms, 40.00 up, well furnished. 25 W. 129th Street. LARGE unfurnished back parlor; also neatly furnished rooms with use of kitchen; call with Avgue, Apt. 35, corner 120th Street. DOOM TO LEFT— suitable for church, rent reasonable, 118 West 125th Street, Phone Morningside 6014. TO LEFT—Eurnished rooms, with kitchenette, 251 W. 121st Street. Rooms to let: Christian family; no objection Room to let: Christian family; 7.20 and P. M. 107. W. 16th St. E. 16, Bath Beach; tel. Bensonhurst 0814. One or two bounces to let or for sale; eight rooms and bath each, all improvements, one room or rooming on Day Bay 16th St. E., Bath Beach; tel. Bensonhurst 0814. TO LET—Three rooms, furnished apartment, 80.00 per week. 241. East 127th Street. One flight up, front. TO LET—Purified rooms; 2272 Savannah floor, 3 flights up. Spencer, Bradhurst 7247. NEW SIN-ROOM HOUSE—All improvements, $60.00 per month. 103 Woll Ave. Jamaica, L. L. phone, Bradhurst 1957. WANTED—Respectable young lady to share the front room. Apt. 8, 42 West 136th Street. FURNISHED ROOMS WANTED WANTED—Three or four rooms, furnished. 18th Street New York City, $5, 18th Street New York City, $5, TO SELL OR SUBLET ARTHUR BRINEBANK sold: "A piece of California real estate in a piece of gold." We are owners of 40 lots, which are now offered for sale per lot, also exxite; terms. Now is your opportunity to own a fortune to you later on. For any information regarding sama, communicate to Sama, Co., Licensed and Bonded Broker, 1838 Central Avenue Los Angeles, California. MISCELLANEOUS The new "Negro Year Book" by Prof. Monroe N. Work, for 1923 and 1924, prices 750. The Earth is Flat, and many other articles on a variety of special subjects shall be in the 1926 aimless price 26. Enclose postal money order and send immediately to The Finance of Joans Christ, Imperial Evangelistic Church, Station D, P.O. Box 561, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S.A. FIVE BOOKS NIN and WOMEN SHOULD READ. Send $1.00. The Mail Order Co., 157th West 5th Street, St. Paul, MN. FREEF! Vigilable presidents in return for a little plentiful work. Write for Hundreds previous list. The Natural Hall Order Co., P.O. Box 563. Louviato, Ky.