The Negro World

Saturday, March 21, 1925

New York, New York

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LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro Negro World Reaching the Mass of Negroes The Best Advertising Medium A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race HALE AND HEARTY IS HON. MARCUS GARVEY AS HE SERVES SENTENCE AT ATLANTA IN THE CAUSE OF NEGRO FREEDOM The Hon. Marcus Garvey, hale and hearty and in good spirits, sends greetings to the Negroes of the world from Atlanta Penitentiary. He is more than ever cheered by news of the splendid loyalty to the organization and co-operation which members are displaying. In the following thoughtful article he descants on World Materialism and bids Negroes keep firm in the faith: World Materialism The wonderful force of organization is today making itself felt in every branch of human effort. Whether in industry, society, politics, or war, it is the force of organization that tells; hence, I can advise no better step toward social education than organization among us. We have been harassed, trampled upon and belittled because of our unfortunate condition of disorganization. The disorganization of our race for hundreds of years made us easy prey to those who sought profit out of human slavery, and with a similar disorganization we are bound to lose out in the great scramble of life for the survival of the fittest group. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is a movement that seeks unlimited racial union and co-operation. We desire to draw humanity closer together than we have been before, for we realize that with East pulling against West, North pulling against South, there will be nothing left to us but bitter ruin. The Desire of the U. N. I. A. We can well imagine ourselves as one great united people, having one aim, believing in one God and having one destiny. To see four hundred millions of us standing together as one man is the desire of those of us who lead the Universal Negro Improvement Association. It is true that twentieth century materialism has so scattered the interested races and nations that the realization of human ideals becomes remote, but we dare not sink or destroy holy principles because of the wantonness and soullessness of our age. Time cannot save itself; it is for us to save and reduce Time; hence, the work that lies before us is not so much to identify ourselves with the scattered purpose and greed of others as it is to create for ourselves a central ideal and make our lives conform to it in the singling out of a racial life that shall know no end. The Only Disorganized Group It is unfortunate that we should find ourselves at this time the only disorganized group. Others have had the advantage of organization for centuries, so what seems unnecessary to them from a racial standpoint becomes necessary to us who have had to labor all along under the disadvantage of being scattered without a racial aim or purpose. NEW YORK, SATURDAY, MARCH 21, 1925 ARTY IS HON. M VES SENTENCE A HE CAUSE OF NE IN BRILLIANT ARTICLE HE PLEADS FOR ORGANIZATION OF THE NEGRO RACE FOR GENERAL IMPROVEMENT NO APOLOGIES ARE NEEDED BY ANY PEOPLE FOR MOVING FORWARD THOSE WHO STAND IN THE WAY OF A PEOPLE'S EFFORT TO ADVANCE MUST DRINK THE DREGS OF SORROW AND REMORSE NEGROES MUST STAND FIRM IN THE FAITH WITH CONFIDENCE IN THEMSELVES existence. Our racial program of today is a united, emancipated and improved people. We need improvement in every line—socially, religiously, industrially, educationally and politically. We need the creation of a common standard among ourselves that will fit us for companionship and equitable competition with others. Man and God to Settle the World The world is not in the disposition to divide the spoils of materialism, but, on the contrary, every group is seeking the aggrandizement of self at the expense of those who have lost or those who ignore the trend of human events in the direction of self-preservation. The Negro, surrounded as he is, has no other alternative than going forward in the atmosphere of racial self-interest, working for the generation of the present and providing for those of posterity. In the service of race, the Universal Negro Improvement Association finds its program, and for its advocacy, or promotion, we offer-no apology. It is foolish for us to believe that the world can settle itself on chance. It is for man and God to settle the world: God acts indifferently and His plan and purpose are generally worked out through the agency of human action. In His directed, inspired prophecy, He promised that Ethiopia's day would come. Not by the world changing toward us, but by stretching out our hands unto Him. It doesn't mean the mere physical test, but the universal and independent effort to surround ourselves with the full glory of man. No Apologies Needed No human apologies are needed for the moving or going forward of any people; so none will expect that he will apologize for the efforts we are making to unite our race the world over and the creating for ourselves of a political superstate wherein we will find the representation and protection that will make us secure in the selfish adjustment of a material world. Go ahead, Negroes, and organize yourselves! You PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U. S. A TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES MARCUS GARVEY AT ATLANTA EGRO FREEDOM are serving your race and guaranteeing to our posterity an existence which otherwise will be denied them. Ignore the traps of persuasion, advice and alien leadership. No one can be as true to you as you can be to yourself. To suggest that there is no need for Negro racial organization in a well-planned and well-arranged civilization like that of the twentieth century is but, by the game of deception, to lay the trap for the destruction of a people whose knowledge of life is incomplete, owing to the misunderstanding of man's purpose in creation. Vision of New Life With the vision of a new life the Universal Negro Improvement Association shall direct the course of four hundred million members of our race, enemies from within and from without notwithstanding. The campaign of abuse against your leaders and their imprisonment is but part of the plan to harass and discourage you on the way toward destiny. But no sober-minded Negro will allow himself to be fooled by the design of the wicked. The wicked we have always had and will ever have. The wicked have opposed reforms in every age and under all circumstances. They crucified a Jesus and drove His apostles from pillar to post. They made by their wicked acts martyrs of those who have lived and died for a principle and an idea; so let them go on. They too, in this age shall drink the bitter dregs of sorrow and remorse, even as succeeding generations of those who crucified Jesus and persecuted His disciples have become the cursed creatures of righteousness. Let our traitors sell themselves to the propaganda of the enemy who seeks to destroy the race! They, too, like the character of old, will find no use for the bits of silver. Be Firm in the Faith Let us pray for our enemies, whosoever they be! Let us all over the world pray daily for God's handling of our enemies! Pray hard and earnestly, at least twice a day, for God's dealing with our enemies. At 12 o'clock midday and 12 o'clock midnight let us in silent prayer for thirty seconds send up our supplications and appeal to God for the correction of those who oppose us even against His divine will that we should stretch out our hands unto Him. Surely God will answer our prayers against the wicked and unjust and strengthen us for the great work that must be done in His name and to His glory. Remember, our duty is to be firm in the Faith. Personally, I am glad to suffer for the cause. My contribution to the race and to Africa is small, but it is gladly given without any regrets. Some of us will contribute through our ability and our lives, others through service of other kinds; but whatever it be; let us give it freely. Do not falter or faint by the wayside, but let us with confidence in ourselves and our God go forth in the call for service to our race and to Ethiopia. 1925 EPOCHAL YEAR FOR NEGROES AND JEWS STEAMSHIPS FLY NATIONAL FLAGS AFTER 2,000 YEARS The Jews last week made history. "For the first time in 2,000 years," says the New York World, "the flag of Judea again sails the high seas. Amid the tears and cheers of more than 10,000 Jews, participating in an emotional demonstration, the President Arthur of the American Palestine Line sailed yesterday (March 12) on her maiden voyage, carrying 600 2000s to the Holy Land." Tears and cheers. Thousands of Jews assembled along the waterfront from early morning, necessitating the calling out of police reserves. The船: The sailing of a ship. NONE LAUGH IN DERISION Negroes will note there is no note of this epocal event. The Negro prose will applaud all along the line, waterfront was also alive with people. Booker T. Washington on its way, money, owned by Negroes. And the partinence" Conceited, self-sufficient, said, "This money were better spent Negroes cast out the inferiority fland Negroes will note there is no note of derision in the newspaper accounts of this epochal event. The Negro press will keep holy silence. The white press will applaud all along the line. But two months ago the New York waterfront was also alive with people, Negroes, assembled to cheer the S. S. Booker T. Washington on its way. This ship was bought with Negroes' money, owned by Negroes. And the white press-laughed at Negroes "impertinence". Conceited, self-sufficient, shortsighted Negroes also laughed and said, "This money were better spent for apartment houses." When will Negroes cast out the inferiority flend? JEW AND NEGRO The Jews are scattered throughout the opportunities wherever they are, and by of self rite to positions of outstanding ablest men in all walks of life are Jo country. It was a Jew in the person of sent to Amerlen during the World War come to her and France's aid. But a football of Europe. Like Negro, the Jetties, meant just one step removed from the land of his fathers, the Jew he launches a back-to-Palestine move derides. No Jew knocked. Those who donate their dollars. The project gr President Arthur sails for Palestine. The Jews are scattered throughout the world. They make the heat of their opportunities wherever they are and by dint of sheer industry and knowledge of self rise to positions of outstanding eminence everywhere. Some of the ablest men in all walks of life are Jews. Jews are financial giants in this country. It was a Jew in the person of the Earl of Reading that shrewd Albion sent to America during World War to get Uncle Sam to "see reason" and come to her and France's aid. But a few short years ago the Jew was the football of Europe. Like Negro, the Jew, to many so-called civilized conduities, meant just one step removed from a dog. Today, with his eye on Palestine, the land of his fathers, the Jew is determined to have a national home. He launches a back-to-Palestine movement. He decides to buy ships. Nobody decides. No Jew knocks. Those who do not agree remain silent, and, withal, donate their dollars. The project grows. An Irishman on the bridge, the President Arthur calls for Palestine. HOW DIFFERENT WITH GARVEY?. Marcus Garvey, Negro, launched a bate let loose. Forthwith dissemblers declare back to Africa. An immortal eight ack states to muzzle Garvey. Undaunted, to buy ships. White men ensembled, but ships were bought. And the man the fate of the direst opposition, now crime being using the United States mFOUNDING OF THE BLACK STAR LIST THOSE WHO WASH DISHES 1 And while the Jews, like one man, power on the seas, a pung Negro in presenting the "Inside Story of the Negro Garvey. A few Negro newspapers are of Marcus Garvey behind prison walls, to the dispain at Atlanta," screams delight as they paint a picture of Marcus gregation of Negroes the world has the first Negro steamship line in 2,000 sail. It does not occur to the Afro-America occupation of Negroes the world over, propagandists that it is through his women, from the white man's kitchen, in shining the cuspidors of white folks. Marcus Garvey is really washing dishes must be steeled and his nerve braced for as he leaves Atlanta. For he will then soul that must come to the millions of with intermingle dirty dishes. Marcus Garvey, Negro, launched a back-to-Africa movement. And hell was let loose. Forthwith dissemblers declared he was telling all Negroes to go back to Africa. An immortal eight asked the Attorney-General of the United States to muzzle Garvey. Undaunted, this man went on. He told Negroes to buy ships. White men ensured, and Negroes said, "This must not be." But ships were bought. And the man, Marcus Garvey, who did all this in the face of the direst opposition, now languishes in a federal prison, his crime being using the United States mails to defraud in connection with the FOUNDING OF THE BLACK STAR LINE. THOSE WHO WASH DISHES And while the Jews, like one man, are striding towards nationhood and power on the seas, a pung Negro in a Negro newspaper pretending to be presenting the "Inside Story of the Garvey Movement," is vilifying Marcus Garvey. A few Negro newspapers are frantic with delight at the spectacle of Marcus Garvey behind prison walls. "From the Black House in New York, to the dispan at Atlanta," screams the Afro-American. They gurgle with delight as they paint a picture of Marcus Garvey, leader of the greatest aggregation of Negroes the world has ever seen, founder and president of the first Negro steamship line in 2,000 years, washing dishes in a federal jall. It does not occur to the Afro-American that washing dishes is the chief occupation of Negroes the world over. It does not occur to these anti-race propagandists that it is through his effort to retrieve the race, men and women, from the white man's kitchen, from the white woman's washub, from shining the capulets of white folks that Marcus Garvey suffers. But if Marcus Garvey is really washing dishes at Atlanta, as he washes, his heart must be steeled and his nerve braced for the greater work that lies before him as he leaves Atlanta. For he will then know at first-hand of the searing of soul that must come to the millions of his race whose horizon is hedged in with intermingle dirty dishes. FROM HERPINGS TO HISTORY But listen to Marcus Garvey's "histor Negro, and penniless, "lama" lausing rise for the day when Socialism comes into a forum in the New York News, a lit down in print every bit of scandal the man Marcus Garvey, and by the detail would clothes his vilification with his firm anchorage at the foot of the ha flourish he records that Marcus Garvey beef hash six years ago: was lean and hardly pay the rent of a small room. But But listen to Marcus Garvey's "historian." And who is he? A talkative Negro, and penniless. "lama" lausing ritously from two hot lips as he watches for the day when Socialism comes into its own and Capital disgorges. Finding a forum in the New York News, a little Harlem Negro newspaper, he sets down in print every bit of scandal that was ever wanily breathed about the man Marcus Garvey, and by the simple trick of furnishing a wealth of detail would clothes his vilification with veracity. His perpetual indigence, his firm anchorage at the foot of the ladder of life lk him not. With a brave flourish he records that Marcus Garvey was penniless and lived on corned beef hash six years ago; was lean and nashmatic and out-at-elow; could hardly pay the rent of a small room. But let us make a comparison. GARVEY AND HIS BOSWELL MARCUS GARVEY—Six years ago he forced to feast on corned beef hash a world figure, acclaimed the great of the greatest idealists of all time, on the borders of Venezuela, in Caui in Alabama, in New York, in Mich. "Marous, Garvey." DR. SAMUEL-JOHNSON—Abjectly poised day, unkempt and oily in appearance night or slept on a bench on the T MARCUS GARVEY—Six years ago penniless, hungry, lean, out-at-elbow, forced to feast on corned beef hash in a sixth-rate eating shop. In 1925 a world figure, acclaimed the greatest Negro leader in the world, one of the greatest idealists of all time, his name on all man's lips. In Cuba, on the borders of Venezuela, in Central America, in Australia, in Africa, in Alabama, in New York, in Michigan, daily children are being named "Marcus Garvey." DR. SAMUEL JOHNSON—Abjectly poor. Fununate if he got one meal a day, unkempt and oily in appearance. Walked the streets of London at night or slept on a bench on the Thames embankment because he could not pay his rent. Today acclaimed as a great man, idolized by Englishmen as lexicographer, scholar and educationist. EDGAR GREY—With $80 to lend (he says so), when honestly employed by Garvey. Then helped in a pseudo-delicatessen store on Lenox avenue, vending herrings and vile "hooch" to his fellow Harlemites at the bidding of a grabbing Greek. New what? Walk Marcel Garvey's thieves! grading school. Now what, even Marcus Garvey's historian. From semi-starvation and rage, if you will, Marcus Garvey and Samuel Johnson rose to dizzy heights of fame and achievement. Edgar Gray, the New York News "historian," still founders in the gutter. His "history" an open book which all who drink may read. And Marcus Garvey will be likened to the connoisseur. Genuine BAYER ASSININ by "Bayer" - Installed Prairie Hospital Medical World Gives Credit To Skilled Negro Surgeons Two Negro surgeons of Harlem performed an operation on a young high school student, Lola White, daughter of a prominent hotel proprietor, which is said to have no parallel in the annals of New York medical history. The girl was troubled with an extremely disturbing infection in her ear, which required a very delicate and skilled operation. Mrs. Pete Hutton and Ferdinand Mackenzie, medical professionals, were called in when the ill-trained woman was admitted to the hospital, where the surgeon after the initial operation gave patient war pro- THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 21, 1925 BRITISH MISRULE IN NATAL HARD ON THE NEGRO Negro West Indian Marines Have Rough Experiences in Arabia and South Africa, Where Whites Draw Color Line Written for The Negro World By J. MILTON BATSON Permit me space to continue relating my experience in the black man's country, Africa. Aden, Arabia, is a good place for Arabs, but not for Englishmen. It is situated on the Red Sea and, like the rest of Africa, possesses untold natural resources. H. M. S. Trent, fleet messenger boat No. 14, entered into the Gulf of Aden on or about May 28, 1915, for food and coal. To see a picture of the nude African in his native hope and to read the things said of him by our white friends, the missionaries, is one thing, but to see the nude white man in the home of the Africans is yet another. The temperature was 128 degrees in the shade and the only question that was asked on board was "When are we pushing out of this hole?" These men who were rosy Caucasians or Nordics just a few days ago were now red man. The Arabs, looking healthy, merry and as brave as they are, were going here and there, without paying any attention whatever to the high temperature, but the Nordics were all sweating, perspiring and even dying. During the four days we spent in Arabia, we buried many Nordics who died of sunstroke as a result of the terrific heat. In spite of the fact they did not wear even as much clothes as some of the native Arabs were. After the death of Hardy there were nine of us Western Negroes left on board and every one of us proved himself. Ariabans, as far as the temperature was concerned. At this time a report was received that the German cruiser Königsberg was raising gane in the Indian Ocean, where it had bombarded Bombay, India, setting two oil tanks afire. The East African fleet was scattered over the Indian Ocean in an attempt to trap the Königsberg, but, as usual, she made her escape and forced herself ten miles up the Rufugle River at Duras-Saalam, then German East Africa. A frump steamer of 6,000 tons was then sunk at the entrance of the river, making it impossible for the Königsberg to put out at night. The entire fleet was then concentrated in Gibraltar, where the monitors Severn and Mersey, with six-inch guns, were conditioned for action. June 19, 1915, the fleet left Zanzibar and proceeded to Dar es-Salam, arriving there at 4 a.m. the following day. The two monitors were sent into the river to proceed as far as they could go to open action on the Koningsberg. They got about a mile up, but were brought to a standstill by native rifle fire from both sides of the river. The Koningsberg then opened fire on the monitors from a range of nine miles, and the fighting continued until 11 a.m. when the Koningsberg caused fire. The British fleet taking it for Seventy-five thousand Jews are farming a million acres of land in the United States, according to report issued today by Gabriel Davidson, general manager of the Jewish agricultural Society, covering twenty-five years of the society's activities. Twenty-five years ago, when the society began to function, there were only 300 Jewish farm families in the country, cultivating a little more than 12,000 acres. Today every State in the Union contains Jewish farmers, and the total value of their holdings is well over $100,000,000. The report gives an account of the development of various departments of the society. The farm loan department since 1900 has granted more than 2,000 farm loans aggregating $4,762,000, covering thirty-nine States. Repayment of these loans is spread over a long period of years, and there is no exaction of bonus or commission or payment of renewal charges. Losses of the society from loans during the quarter century have been less than 4 per cent. LIVE NEWS OF THE WEEK Determined to recapture the world's airplane speed record, the United States Army Air Service is negotiating with the Curtiss Airplane and Motor Corporation for the construction of a plane designed to make between 290 to 300 miles an hour. This is about five miles a minute. The name of Mrs. Alice Beatrice Jones Rhinelander appears in the March supplement of the fashionable Social Register. Mrs. Rhinelander is more fortunate than hundreds of "social olimbers" who hang on the fringes of society and leave nothing undone in the quest for official social recognition. Chicago is in the grip of a highly contagious disease which is as yet unidentified. It has taken a toll of 209 lives in one day. Physicians are working intensively to determine the exact nature of the disease. It is characterised by aching pain/burning sensation of the eyes, prostration, high temperature and nose bleeding. . . . Five hundred New York Jews have begun pilgrimage to Palestine on the President Arthur of the American Palestine Line. The President Arthur is on her malden voyage to Haifa. Thousands were at the pier to witness the departure of the first Hebrew ocean liner. In Palestine, the delegation will meet Lord Balfour to discuss questions which have arisen between the Palestine Government and Great Britain. The queen's cargo to arrive in the port of Great Britain was one from Mexico, which consisted of 13 tons of dried flies for use in the manufacture of paint. Dr. Sun Yat Sen, China's first president, is dead at the age of 63. He was stricken when he arrived in Peking late in January as a delegate to a conference, having for its purpose the unification of China. Bequests were made that he be embalmed like his friend Lenin, the Russian leader. ... According to a recent report, the most habitual offenders against the laws of Great Britain are women, 83 per cent. of the accused having been convicted, compared with 62 per cent. of the men. More than 1,000 women had been convicted 11 to 20 times and 2,386 more than 20 times. Dr. Reisner's Boston-Harvard expedition, which has been working for several years in the vicinity of the Giza Pyramids, has discovered what is hoped is the tomb of the first sovereign of the Fourth Dynasty (3,000 B. C.). The discovery is unusually interesting, as the sarcophagus was unearthed intact, with much funeral furniture inside. The tomb was found 30 feet down in the rocks. 135TH ST. LIBRARY NOTES Book Evenings—On Friday evening, March 20, at 8:30, Maxwell Bodenhelm will read from his own poetry. All are invited. North Harlem Community Forum On Wednesday evening, March 18; Mrs. Albert J. Erdman will speak on "individual Direction in Education." Discussion invited. 'LOST VIGOR RESTORED IN 24 HOURS' "Glandes Renewed in One Day" is the Amazing Statement of a 76-Year-Old Veteran Lost virgin, deadened glands and nerves, and that weak, worn-out, depressed and half-alive feeling need not be dragged away any more. Now, it is possible for those who feel "promaturely old" to become "rejuvenated" in a day's time, with Mande Fortune in the amazing statement of one who has been bringing "reserved youth" and "strength to thousands, where everything else had gone." "I want to my trust my lost virgin" was restored and glands repaired in twenty-four hours, say D. in Praise of Mande Fortune, a day over 40. Before I started taking the treatment I felt I was an old, worn-out gland restoration and I am convinced my rejuvenation is complete and permanent. ```markdown ``` Northern and Western State Agencies Co-operating with the Federal Department of Labor in Placing and Caring for the Workers WASHINGTON.—Negroes from the Southern States have begun their spring, 1925; exodus, heading northward into Pennsylvania, Ohio, New Jersey, Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, and points farther west. Welfare workers and employment managers of Philadelphia, Detroit, Cleveland, Columbus, Indianapolis, Wheeling, Pittsburgh, and typical industrial centers of the country report an inflow of sturdy Southern Negroes who at once become applicants for placement in the factories and mills. It is said that employment and problems of health and housing were increased in all the Northern industrial centers, and that the migration supply indicates that it will exceed the demand in practically every Northern industrial city during the coming season. State and federal authorities, as well as privately-controlled agencies, are watching the migration movement, which is purely a voluntary one on the part of the Negroes, and are cooperating with each other in the hope of diminishing to a minimum all problems which may arise because of this spring's migratory movement, which will probably be of large dimensions. Michigan Plans Massive Program LANSING. — Commissioner Carl Young and his associates of the Department of Labor and Industry of the State of Michigan have approved the plans outlined by C. A. Campbell, special industrial agent, and his advisory committee of forty prominent colored citizens of Michigan, who held their annual meeting, on February 19, 1925, and discussed the needs of the workers of their group living and working in Michigan cities. The advisory board members were unanimous in that special efforts should be made to locate desirable farms to care for the large number of migrants expected in the spring, in order to relieve the extremely congested conditions in the industrial cities of the State. Seek Employment for Negroes ST. PAUL, MINN. — Spirit-spirited white and Negro business men of this city; headed by E. C. Carter, of the local Urban League, and Fred D. McCracken, prominent realtor and former housing expert of the U. S. Department of Labor, have been seeking to bring about the employment of a proportionate number of Negro workers, skilled and unskilled, when the local Ford Motor Works opens its Minnesota plant in the near future. It is estimated that this wing of the great Ford automobile industry will begin work with about 1,000 hands and that within a year the work force may swell to more than ten thousand. With the prospects of an early spring migration of Negroes from the Southern States, a portion of which will doubtless enter the Twin Cities dis- (Continued on page 6) URBAN LEAGUE NATIONAL MEETING VERY EVENTFUL The National Urban League held its annual meeting, 55 Greenwich House, in Greenwich Village; New York City, on Thursday evening, February 5. There were more than 100 guests at the special dinner held for the occasion. Representatives were present from many of the cities in which the league has developed work, including Atlanta, Philadelphia, Newark and other Northern New Jersey towns, New York and Chicago, as well as far away South Africa. L. Hollingaworth, Wood, president, presided and reports of work completed and planned were presented by T. Arnold Hill of Chicago, Jesse O. Thomas of Atlanta, Mrs. Harriet Shadd Butcher, extension secretary, and Charles S. Johnson, director of the Department of Research and editor of "Opportunity" magazine, and Burtne Kinsley Jones, executive secretary. There were also talks by John Hope, president of Morehouse College and member of the league's board; Mimi Billy Admendor of South Africa, General Secretary representative, who is designing production in this country; and Jim Illipapa Walton of the national enterprise board. LINER SAILS FOR HOLY LAND FLYING THE JEWISH FLAG 15,000 People Cheer as Steamship Leaves New York Pier on Her Maiden Voyage—But S. S. Booker Washington Got on the High Seas First Three Generations have used PE-RU-NA The Family Standby FOR THE Ills and Emergencies of Everyday COUGH, COLD, NASAL CHEEKS CAUTION OF THROAT GREASE, BOWELS BOTH EVERYWHERE And here with the book on Cough THE PE-RU-NA CO. (From the New York Sun) The first ship to sail of any port in the world in 2,000 years flying the Jewish flag, with the exception of one vessel sponsored by Napoleon, left New York at noon today for the Holy Land. So great, was the excitement which surged through more than 10,000 Zionists, who had come to bid farewell to the voyagers, that police reserves were called out and a gang plunk leading to the after end of the ship snapped. No one was hurt, which was a wonder, for the crowd was so dense that the screams of women were sometimes heard over the singing of a group under the direction of Gantor Rosenblatt and the persistent whistle of the ship. Both levels of Pier 39, North River were jammed from 10 o'clock until the Port Arthur, a former Shipping Board boat, cast off and was maneuvered into the river. Sho was decked out with bright flags and the pier was waling with the colors of nations of the world. Spoeches were made by Judge Jacob Strahl, president of the American-Palestine Steamship Company, and by Rabbin Joseph Silverman, S. Mogolis of the-Eighty-fifth Street Syngogue and Dr. David Yellin. Nathan Straus, who was expected to lead the 535 pilgrims, was forced at the last minutes to give up the trip, due to the illness of his wife. The party is going to attend the opening of University College of Jerusalem and Solticken College of Hebron, Palestine, on April 1. A small number will remain. It was a picturesque ship's company and the crew was so, hampered by visitors that it could not for some time get the passengers on and the crowd off. There were long bearded, pale faced men, thick spectacled, garbed in rusty black; stout grandmothers screaming adieu to relatives, excited young men advising Capt. Green what measures he ought to take; studious young men in old top hats looking down at the meles with an air of complete detachment; young girls, round eyed and patient, wattling; awarms of perspiring politemen and officials; American and Jewish flags were waved by the crowd ceaselessly. Hadassah, which is the women's Zionist organization in America, with 202 chapters, is sending the jewels given by Mr. and Mrs. Nathan Straus as a present to Lady Herbert Samuels, wife of the High Commissioner of Palestine. They are set in a lavailers of diamonds and poils, and are valued at $30,000. The organization has raised $10,000 from its members on them, and they are now being carried to the Holy Land. Six tons of medical material is also going from Hadassah, carried free by the steamship company. Colonel Kish represented Sir Herbert Samuels on their maiden voyage. He entered Jerusalem with General Allenby during the World War. Among the other passengers darting in Jewish circles were Ephran Kaplan and Geyalah Budick, editors of Zionist papers, and Hyman Epstell, general manager of the line. Just before sailing the crowd, joined in singing the new Jewish national anthem, "Hahik Vah" "The St-Spring-Blunt Emperor" and "America". This part of the proceedings was broadcast from station WNYC. The Fort Arthur will stop at Naples and then go on to Palestine. It is said this route will be permanent for passenger service. When the crowd had begun to thin out after the sailing it was found that the police had been forced to establish a clearing house for lost babies. It was had that pickpockets had, been bisy in the throng and one woman was heard shouting, "I've had my ticket stolen!" "What difference does it make? some one counselled her. "Nobody could use it, and you couldn't get on, anyway." She was not particularly well satisfied. If it had not been for Mr. Epstein, the general manager of the theater, there is no telling when the boat would have gotten away. At 11:30 o'clock he climbed on top of a trunk with a megaphone and repeated over and over again: "For God's sake get off the boat. The tide is against us, and if we have to wait until 3 o'clock it will cost us $15,000." After a while a few people began to pay attention. The gangplanks were lowered at 11:45. No sooner had this happened than two policemen appeared on an upper deck with six non-passengers whom they had found in the engine room. The trouble was that everybody there wanted to see the boat and began arriving at 7 o'clock in the morning for that purpose. All thought that the bridge was the first place to go and so Captain Green stationed, a gigantic Russian and a huge Norwegian on each of the ladders with megaphones and had them shout at intervals. "You can't come on the bridge." Even at an early hour the crowd was so dense that each passenger had to be dragged through it by two policemen. A young man in an effort to clear up his room to receive guests busily threw books into, what he thought in his excitement was the cupboard. He was later informed it was the porthole. HEARING RESTORED OFTEN IN 24 HOURS Amazing Results Secured in One Day by Use of K-17 Formerly Known As Rattle Snake Oil Deafness and Head Nolses need not be deafened to be marketable discovery. Now it is possible for some of the most obstructive cases of deafness to be relieved in a day's time by the application of a prescription Snake Oil. This treatment will meet with wide success all over the country. Mr. D. Dey, of Gresham, Nebraska, 67 years old, says, "I have used the treatment for only two weeks and my hearing is restored perfectly. The rest of my life will be a pleasure as the head noises have disappeared. My catarh, a case of many years standing, is improving wonderfully." This compound, which is known as K-17, is easily used at home and seems to be the most effective in its rigidity, on people of all ages. So confident are we that K-17 will cure you, that we offer to send a large $2 bottle for only $1 on 10 days' free delivery. It costs you nothing. Send no money—just your name and address to the Greene Laboratories, 5149, Greene Blldg, Kanns City, Kam, and the treatment will be will bealled, at once. Use it according to the simple directions. If at the end of 10 days your health shows, your warmth and satine showing, your improvement, just send it back and your money will be refunded if without question. This offer is fully guaranteed so write today and give this wonderful compound a trial. HOW TO CONTROL OTHERS How to win love and friendship, make money, gain success, cure bashfulness, overcome fear, get more joy and happiness out of life. Marvelous oriental method introduced into Spain by ancient Moors. Spreading like wildfire. Free book (in English) tells you what to do. Confidential (plain wrapper). Cannot be secured elsewhere in world. Sent from mysterious, enigmatic, far-away South America. Send 5c. (atemp) to help cover postage, etc. The key to success, Castilla Corred 613, Dep. 366, Buódese, Argentina. South America. LIBERTY HALL IS ALL ENTHUSIASM OVER NEWS OF GARVEY AND THE SS. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON GARVEY SENDS WORD OF CHEER AND IS IN BEST OF HEALTH AND SPIRITS—NO FEAR OF SHIP BEING SEIZED AS REPORTED BY ENEMY PROPAGANDA—SHIP IS, TAKING CARGO AT COLON, PANAMA, PRIOR TO LEAVING ON RETURN TO UNITED STATES Hon. C. S. Bourne Makes Startling Exposures of ex-Officials of the U. N. I. A. Who Have Done Their Worst to Disrupt the Association—They Have Extorted Thousands of Dollars From the Members Through Unjust Claims Brought in the Courts SHERRILL TELEGRAPHS THE WONDERFUL SUCCESS OF THE MOVEMENT IN THE WEST AND MIDDLE WEST —THOUSANDS ARE CROWDING THE HALLS AND CHURCHES TO HEAR THE GOSPEL OF GARVEYISM —CHURCHES ONCE CLOSED TO U. N. I. A. HAVE OPENED THEIR DOORS LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, March 15.—The huge gathering of followers of the Universal Negro Improvement Association that assembled in Liberty Hall tonight was carried away with enthusiasm over two bits of news which were conveyed to them by some of the executive officers of the organization. Firstly were words of cheer from the President-General, Marcus Garvey, delivered by Hon. J. A. Weston, who visited him in Atlanta prison during the past week and who reports that Mr. Garvey is hale, hearty and in the best of spirits. Secondly, an announcement by Hon. C. S. Bourne, the chancellor of the organization, regarding the safety of the S. S. Booker T. Washington, the flagship of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co. As a result of enemy propaganda, disquieting rumors were circulated to the effect that the ship was in jeopardy of being seized during its cruise in West Indian waters, but all fear was dispelled when Mr. Bourne read a cablegram received from Hon. G. E. Carter, the Secretary-General, stating that the ship was O. K., and was about to load cargo at Colon, Panama, preparatory to its return trip to New York. Thus again have the plans of the enemies been frustrated, in that they have failed to break the morale of the President-General even though confined to prison, and furthermore, the failure of their carefully directed efforts to bring about the seizure of the ship. The speeches tonight were of the usual inspiring character, the speakers being Hon. J. A. Weston Hon. C.U.S. Bourne, Hon. R. M. Burrows and Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey, wife of the President-General. Mrs. Garvey's talk, though brief, was especially interesting and encouraging and Mr. Bourne made some startling exposures concerning some ex-officials of the organization and their efforts to extort thousands of dollars from the members of the organization by suing the organization and recovering judgment for large sums of money which they have never earned. These disclosures created much indignation among the membership, but their morale will not be broken. Determined as they are to see the organization through, they responded liberally with contributions of money in order that the numerous unjust claims against the association may be met and discharged and the organization kept intact. A telegram was read from Hon. William Sherrill stating that the divisions in the West and Middle West were rallying by the thousands to the organization; that everywhere thousands were crowding the halls and churches to hear the gospel of Garveyism; that Negroes are stirred everywhere; churches once hostile have opened their doors and new members by the thousands are joining the organization. Following are the speeches: MRS. GARVEY'S ADDRESS Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey was the first speaker. She said she was glad to see the large number of people in Liberty Hall. By these splendid demonstrations, said she, we have confounded the enemies and they are now wondering what next to do to stem the tide of the organization. Some of them felt that as soon as they had got Mr. Garvey in prison they were going break up, the organization, but the more they try to smash it the more closely we get together and the more the membership increases. This has got them guessing, and such is the CATARRH STOPPED IN ONE DAY "Choking Catarrh and Head Needs left the First Day" in the amazing statement of a Missouri Resident Hawking, spitting, choking Catarrh and head Needs left the many allurems ummed from Catarrh treauses need not be drowned any longer. "New disease to be treated to stop their oftentimes in one day's time with the W.R. Formula." Is it possible this new treatment. This famous Formula is bringing joy new health and people where everything also had failed. The image provided is too blurry to accurately recognize any text. It appears to be a grayscale photograph of a building with a large window. Due to the low resolution, no text can be clearly identified. --- attitude which the members of the organization decide them to maintain Treachery For the last year of its service, Harvey continued, the organization has been struggling against tremendous odds. We have had some of the most treacherous men not only in our insistent members, but as employees in the office and as officials of the organization. It has been the policy to refrain from exposing these men, because we do not believe in baring, the frailties, and weaknesses of Negroes, but while the President-General was among us he has gone throughout the length and breadth of the Country often under the most trying circumstances endeavoring to raise funds to pay the unjust claims of men who were at one time associated with the organization, many of whom had never earned what they claimed. These men have pressed the organization and have tried in every way to disrupt it, and now that Mr. Garvey has been taken from our midst the task of satisfying these unjust claims has fallen on the Chancellor of the organization. It would seem to the members of the organization that the executive officers were always begging for money, but there are reasons why, and Mr. Bourne, the Chancellor, would in his remarks tell them a few reasons why, so that the members would know just where all the money goes and who is responsible for all the trouble which the association was having. Many of the men who from the platform of Liberty Hall took an oath and asked the Almighty to fail them in their purpose in life if they failed the organization, have done their very worst to the organization, but they have not and will not succeed in destroying it, and the money which they have received in payment of their unjust claims has been of no interest to them. In proof of this statement I Garvey cited two instances: one where an official of the U. N. L. A. collected around hundred dollars in claims against the organization and hung the money in an automobile museum. In the course of three months the business failed and he lost every pint. In another instance a man collected around thousand dollars with which he built a museum there in the World Library, but no money was it purchased from the same and burned it grudgingly apologized. many of its ex-officials who have been prosecuting actions in the courts, claiming money which they have not earned and doing their worst to the organization; hence it was that, constant appeals have to be made to the members for contributions. Those men have hoped that these constant appeals to the members would make them disgusted and leave the organization, thus smashing it, but she was glad to see the wonderful spirit the membership was displaying in contributing money to combat the designs of the enemies. She called on the members to continue sticking to the organization and enable it to pay off the claims that are being made against it, so that it will come out on top in the long run. "This is a righteous organization," she said; "its principles are just; there is, as Mr. Garvey has said, with Christ as our standard-bearer we will known no defiance. Sethacks must come and we will not be able to deal with traitors until we have a government of our own. We have nothing to fear because our cause is just; everything is clean and abovelock, and men will come and men will go, but the organization must live on forever. Garveyism cannot die; it will live until there is not a Negro left on the face of the earth, which will never be, because we are organizing ourselves in such a way that neither economic nor political force will destroy us as a race of people. We may be lagging behind now, but the day will come when the glories of Ethiopia will be restored and our children will bless us for what we have gone through for their sake." HON. J. A. WESTON SPEAKS Hon. J. A. Weston said: I want to give a little information for the benefit of our members not only in New York, but throughout the world, of a condition that is now facing the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Since the enemy discovered that the men putting of Marcus Garvey into jail did not destroy the organization as they expected, they have put their forces to work in another direction. They are confronted with the fact that the members are sticking everywhere instead of Gilling off, and they have new fallen upon the plan to get into the ranks of the organization. They are joining the association and, professing to be friends of the organization and friends to Marcus Garvey, with the exception that they say Marcus Garvey has made tremendous mistakes and, now that Garvey is seriously locked away in it for them as members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to carry on and develop a strong organization so that when he comes out he wid and who has been done by those whom he left behind. Their aim is to get into the as soon as and try to poison the mind of the memory by calling their attention to the mistakes they claim Marcus Garvey has made and cause them to look sick of the idea that Marcus Garvey gives to the race as ideal. Be Not Descived Be not deserved. Mr. Wesson warning: there is no man he said, who is able to point out the mistakes of a genius who has been sent by God. So far as mistakes are collected, there is not a man among us today who of a position to point out any mistakes of Marius Garvey because there is not one who can see what he has seen Garvey has made possessive; no man makes any mistake; no man is blinded in this present are to point out any mistakes he has made. The Jays in mids days when desensitized among men thought that he was making mistakes but the world followed the picture and today the teachings of Christ are embraced throughout the world. What some people in those days thought were mistakes, the world now believes are not mistakes, and so it is with Marcus Garvey - the world will be aware some years hence that what were once considered his mistakes were not. Mr. Garvey is not concerned about what the present generation says about him; he is only concerned about what history is going to say about him. In conclusion Mr. Weston warned the members to beware of persons coming to them befitting the Universal Negro Improvement Association and at the same time deploring the mistakes of Marcus Garvey. HON. P. L. BURROW'8 ADDRESS Hon. P. L. Burrow, assistant secretary-general, spoke as follows: We are glad to be here tonight, and I hardly know what to say after Jillie caringfully to what our great leader's wife has had to say. At this time he is very fortunate. He is one of the most fortunate Negroes in the world in that he has a better half who is able to take care of herself and even partly to take care of his work. That is something that few men of any race have in the world. The great leaders in the world sometimes have nobody at home that even think politically with them; they have no thought of business. But here is a man whom we have produced and who has been able to find for himself a helpmate who can stand the acid test with the members whom he surrounded himself with. Men and Environment The world, an scientists have told us, is over one million years old. But for all that new things are happening each day and we find that coming down the ages men and women have adopted themselves to their environment. Others camped environment to adapt itself to them. But that can be done only if there is a medium to do it. But the Nage of today not particularly liking any heaven or putting any leaf off any man's book is writing his own independent history. If we care to tell the truth the Nage was history and was leashed upon us nothing until Marcus Gurley came and roused us from our lethargy. Ever, since Livingstone and the others headed the lure of Africa, and white men began to find the great benefits that could be derived from the industrial and economic development of Africa, they have done all that is possible to darken our vision and to make us believe that Africa is a savage country and that Africans had nothing in common with Negroes of the Western world. But, in last week's issue of the Negro World, we saw where native Africans are calling to us of the Western world and asking what has happened to us? They are waiting for us, and we are sitting idly by imbibing another civilization, its virtues and vices, and paying no attention to the call of Africa. Africa Awake The whole of Africa is awake. North Africa, South Africa, East Africa, West Africa and Central Africa is awake today, and it is a long time since it has been awake. But the trump of Marcelo Garvey has been counted and it has re-echeated throughout the length and breadth of the world and as heard all over Africa, all over the world. The world is in travail and has been in travail for a long time. When the World War started we did not have the number of nations we have today. We have 81 nations in the world today, many new ones having been given birth after the World War. The world wants to bring forth a new civilization, and whenever the world is in travail it gives birth regardless of how nations and races may try to hinder. And this Negro race will give birth to a new civilization that will be a light to others. The Traitors and the Workers When this very place for which we stand is built up, when the superstructure goes up on this piece of land, let us put the names of the traitors on the floor so that when we fly from one of the hall to the other then manne will be there for all to see, and when the children come to years of despair and ask them to perish "What mean these names on the floor?" they may be told the truth of the traitors, that these are values of man who attempted to destroy the University Notre Dame Improvement Association, who attempted to impulse the progress of a race, who with迪斯尼's sponsorship committed to place Maras Garrys Island in New York that they may the better destroy it. U. N. J. A. On the other hand, those who have proved themselves true workers in the cause of African redemption were will place a view of 3. 3. 3. as to the other or have hidden funds made of them so far as children may look at them, in clay or in rubble, or gown, and see the men who were there about so far as to know it, who were among them, or without the proper news. For a order that the Hatsel of Neal In他的 In the Inch should go on and find the world should give but to a new civilization A V. V. V. FOR G. S. D'CURN'S ADDRESS Horn, Gilted 8. Boron Van, who on of 1. 1. 1. A. and a member of the Custodie of Manor, was the next year of the war. "It is not a good policy to do, I say, in the way I was, to be provided, with an equity last of Maupen on what I spoke of them, a view to which my old wife must have a. 3. 3. 3. I am not sure if the three of us organization that in spite of these were trying to improve the as-sociation us some along special life, and when the principal some look he will and a sacrifice, or something than when he spirit is here. Sciences of Ex-Officers We have been coalition during this week, troubles that are and insurance problems. These troubles are to be held of the doors of the union who were once employed by the organization and who took us into the courts. They have been concentrating on getting Liberty Hall out of our grip, but we are going to tell them from this platform tonight it will stay with us." The year 1925 marks an epoch in the history of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and as we march through another year of race progress and civilization and we take a retrospective view of the time that enveloped us and the many treacheries on the part of those within our own group, we cannot otherwise than say "If the Lord were not with us, we would have perished." We have been able however, to surmount the most difficult times encountered, and we have done so through your assistance and cooperation. The time has come when we must lay aside all petty prejudices and resort to action as a race of people that think. Those of us who have been chosen by our great leader, Marcel Garvey, to carry on the work have a grave responsibility on our shoulders. This work, must be carried on successfully, and to do that we must divorce ourselves absolutely from all those who attempted at any time to hamper the progress of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. I am referring right now to those men who have been identified with us formerly, and are attempting in some manner to get among us again. I am from this platform tonight we are boycoting every man who ever attempted to ruin the Universal Negro Improvement Association, because once an enemy always an enemy. Against Marcel Garvey, Against U. H. I. A. Many men will come to you now paying Mr. Curvey made lots of mistakes, and now he is out of the way let us build up a great organization. I do not know that Mr. Curvey made any mistakes. But if he did, put the min- RHEUMATISM If you are SICE with RBEUMATIUM, SCIATICA, LUMBAGO, FAME BACK, GOUT, If you are suffering with BACKACHE, NTFF, NECLES, BORE LIMBER, PAINY, JOURNAL, ACHING BONES, If your BODY is full of URIC ACID FORN, If your BONE MARROW is drying up so that you can't WORK, CAN'T DIENTY your food properly—LOSE NO TINE, Get the wonderful JOIZONE RHEUMATIUM MEDICINE (Double Strength) Just take a dose. It is very pleasant. Instantly that pox stops. The blood becomes purer; no more BONE, NTFF, ACHING JOINTS, no more MELATICA, LUMBAGO, SUREL. Then all the RHEUMATIUM PAINS gone. Take a step away from the grave. Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer any longer? Here is your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wait until and ADDRESS on the coupon and mail coupon right now! ACT QUICK! DO IT TODAY! takes on one sale and the good' on the other' and you will find that good far outweighs. Any man that comes and tells you he is against Marcus Garvey but he is for the U. N. L. A. is a hypocrite. If he is against Marcus Garvey he is also against the U. N. L. A., which Marcus Garvey founded and nursed its present state of growth. And again if you speak with men and they can't say anything favorable about the U. N. L. A., he assures that even though they do not spell all they mean, He that do not with you is against you. They will come to you like wolves in sheep's clothing, but I feel safe you have been educated long enough in the U. N. L. A. for know them for what they are. Satisfying the Enemy I feel at my duty to explain certain things to you because it is with your money we have to meet these difficulties. During the past year these expenses of which I spoke have changed out of the amount $200 and there is another $100 to be paid. In order that you may not think that these figures are exaggerated I will go into details. We paid to De Beaugrand $1000 for Garret over $500, my predecessor, Stewart, $1500, U. S. Preston, $300, Adrian, $250, Bower, $200, and L. D. Gordon, $150, which they are to pay. Not one-othenth of this money was earned by these men, but through their manners they fell in touch with causes of the organization and selected one white lawyer, who has been able to be very successful in the courts. We are now contended with Mr. Rudh'p Smith, using $100, when we owe him $200. Mr. McMally was sold for $700 and we now have $100 for Mr. Anderson for $100. Mr. Anderson for $100, when we owe him $200 thereafter. There are some men who was entrusted with the office getting $100 every month will now be entrusted now all himself with the others and so easily assuming the office and the trust and the assurance of the people. Five Cities for Excellent General No Society for Preservation ever. I want to tell you that the press is very interested in the work of Mr. Gleave. There is no doubt that Mr. Gleave is a man of great interest in the press in which he made a present to my husband, Mr. Hammond, residing we live at him. I live at Well Street in the enemy has tried to get our ship, the Bounder T. Washington, but I am glad to tell you that their efforts have been triumphed and our ship is now profession as the following soldier will prove. Colon Arrived safely in on today. The Ship O.K. Wire installations. Colon. We will load cargo for New York on Monday. (Applause). Ship Is Safe Even though the enemy have been able to scatter their propaganda over the sea, yet having that great surprise, Master of the universe as our nation we have been able to overcome them and I say again we shall have no defeat. The enemy is arrayed against us we must prepare to fight a battle. I do not mean a physical battle but a moral or spiritual battle. At all times obedient to law and order as we have been in the past we will stand shoulder to shoulder and meet the foe and win by our very unity. Whatever is good for the other fellow is good also for us. And we shall so prepare the doctrine that every Negro will be brought within our ranks in time. Gréat Confraternity Needed Look at the great white race and you will see that if a Negro offends one white man, be he German or Englishman or of any other nationality, all white men take offense. And why? Because white men have formed themselves into one great, gigantic society. And we should so form ourselves and so cooperate that when one Negro is victimized the whole race is victimized and offended. Marcus Garvey's imprisonment should be like gall to every Negro because the imprisonment of Marcus Garvey is an effort to stifly that spirit which may say, "Equal rights for Negroes the same as for other men." If you hurt one Japanese the whole Japanese race stands by him. But unfortunately the Negro race is disorganized, the only race that is disorganized, and it is the purpose of this organization to so educate our people the world over, that they will form themselves into one great, broad so DR. M. N. W. SAKSON. DR. M. N. W. BARNSON. P. O. Box 47. Hamilton Grange Station. NEW YORK CITY. Send all wonderful souvenirs. Mail enclosure; also the free mail. Or arrive at the postmaster delivers the packages, I will pay him the special price of $25 only (two treatments for 41.50—give one to your friend). I enclose $20 (two dollar bills) and $10 (two dollar bills) is guaranteed; my money refunded if I am not satisfied. When ordering from 'Uba or South America, enclose money with order (the stamp). BODY is full of URtL your food properly — MEDICINE Instantly that painful WEEKEND WEEK LISBORO, NEILI Take a step away you suffer any longer? ck? Don't wait until WE'VE coupon right now. P. O. Box 47. Mass Send me the work on the onlooker. I will pay him the employee one dime, so cover guaranteed; my inno when ordering from with order the client Name Address City and state BODY is fall of URG! We are dying up on our food properly. EDUCINE Instability that pain more. STiff. Melancholy. Take a step away Name longer? K? Don't wait until write YOUR NAME coupon right now! P. O. Box 47, Hamilton Send me the wonder wonderful I will pay him the spee spee for 41.55—give one to dimus—cover one of fearless; no money When ordering from (to with order (no stamp). Name Address City and State Let us unite and co-operate and ac-complish the program of this organiza- tion as laid out by Marques Garvey for a free and redeemed Africa. Africa is soli- soir goal; will ever be our goal, all statements in the contrary naturally standing. Some people say, I see, now that Marques Garvey is in jail there is no more talk of Africa. But little do they know of the progress we are making in that direction. This is no time for talk but action. We are geti- ng together stronger than ever before for a free and redeemed Africa. So that on the whole the Association has made wonderful progress and in a couple of years will be twice as strong as it is now. Marques Garvey's spirit is embedded in the people's soul, and we are bound to go forward. (Applause). WHAT IT COSTS TO KEEP THE NEGRO DOWN By JOHN, C. WRIGHT. Vice-President the Daytona-Cookman Collegiate Institute, Daytona, Fla. DAYTONA, Fla., Feb. 25. The South has definitely committed itself to the task of keeping the Negro in his place. That place, by all accepted teaching and belief is and must be for all time an inferior one. Every now and then we are brought force to love with the frightened cost of keeping slave thirson so dear to the heart of the Bourbon South. By some figure recently published we learn that two-thirds of Florida's prison population is Negro. Of the 2,477 presents in the county prison came. State prison farm and State prison camp in Florida. 1,682 are Negroes and 675 are white. By these issues there hangs many a tale. To the supernatural observer they prove exactly what the avid white Floridian and white Southern desires to establish. That the Negro is naturally writhing, dishevel, low and vicious. To the deeper student of social conditions they tell in no mistake, three terms who pays for keeping the "uggerer" infos place. If we grant that the white, with their superior educational, recreational, housing and economic advantages are superior to the Negro, with the Negro given similar advantages, his quota in the prison population would be cut in half and fifty percent of the tremendous cost of maintaining the State's penal institutions could be diverted into more constructive channels for the public good. A large percentage of the Negroes in Florida's penal institutions are there today because of injustice, discrimination in the courts and inability to secure proper legal aid. They come out hardened, brutalized, hating the society at whose hands they have suffered. They mingle in their community and spread the disease of bitterness among hundreds of others. To keep them inferior they must be huddled in "segregated" ghettos without drainage, light, pavements or modern sanitary conveniences. They must be denied justice and the right to make a decent living. They must be insulted) and bullied and mobbed, discriminated against in public places and denied access to parks and recreational centers. In dollars the cost of this system is tremendous to the. Commonwealth which suggests it. In the effect upon those who put it into practice the price is too high to, he paid in this generation. It must be paid by the children unto the third and fourth generation. A MOTHER'S is nearly always right. W home does not thrive in instinct leads mother to SCOTT'S E A well-nourished child OTHER'S days right. When not thrive in str mother to give IT'S EN nourished child A MOTHER'S INSTINCT is nearly always right. When the boy or girl in the home does not thrive in strength, almost always instinct leads mother to give strength-building SCOTT'S EMULSION A well-nourished child is usually a well child. Many mothers depend upon the tonic-nourishment in Scott's Emulsion, every fall and winter to help keep their children strong and healthful. For your boy or girl are recommended Scott's Emulsion everyday! Ascert from its formal endorsement of Egyptian independence, Mr. Chamberlain's speech yesterday, in far far be dealt with the question of Egypt, seems to its a singularly unconvincing and unfortunate deliverance. Manifestly his argument that "the preset Egyptian Government" is in friendly relations with this country, and that there fore an available settlement "to the satisfaction of both sides" may be reasonably anticipated without outside interference, rests on the assumption that the present Egyptian Government represents the Egyptian people. We have no desire to make the present difficult situation more difficult; but it will not be made easier by fragment pretence, and this assumption is a fragrant pretence. There is no evidence at all to show that the present Egyptian Government represents the overwhelming evidence is all the other way. A similar unreality pervades the whole of Mr. Chamberlain's remarks. "Nobody but you" he said, "ever supposed that it could be the intention of the Government to slave Egypt into submission by threat." Why was why was this threat to unreasonably compelled not unreasonably, for it could have no other relevant meaning in the context included in the British note to the Egyptian Government after the Sudan's making of it was the more indefensible. "The mandate for the Sudan Mr. Chamberlain puffs away on the ground that is the policy of the Compromise" (that is to say, the joint rule of the Sudan by Egypt and this country) by clearing all the Egyptian troops out of the Sudan. That one action—pastitious as we think it is under the circumstances, plays at once that the Compromise is in Shah and a fault: it has no sort of real existence. If the Sudan constitutes of this ghostly form, it fell to be a bar to an application to the League for a mandate, the legal difficulty can be simply avoided by a plan statement on our part that we intend to treat the Sudan as hold under a mandate, and to report in the ordinary way in the League upon its administration. We believe some such country to be the only way in which our highly anomalous position in this part of the world can be regulated. We do not believe that any hole-and-corner arrangement with a puppet Egyptian Government, or any further blunt evidence of our intention to treat our might as in itself constituting a right, can bring anything resembling permanent peace to either Egypt or the Sudan. A SPECIAL MEMBERSHIP MEETING OF THE NEW YORK LOCAL WILL BE HELD ON FRIDAY EVENING, MARCH 20TH, 1925. BUSINESS OF IMPORTANCE WILL BE BROUGHT FORWARD. From the London Daily News NOTICE The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are currently requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. LET'S PUT IT OVER TWO OPINIONS.OF MR. GARVEY WE often find unpleasant things in places we do not expect, and they shock us all the more because of the unexpected. The proper attitude is not to be surprised at anything and you will not be disappointed at anything that may happen. It is not an easy but a necessary attitude, and few are able to attain to it. We have taken the position that it is not necessary to reply editorially to the harangues of many of the race newspapers on the incarceration of Hon. Marcus Garvey in a Federal prison, because there has been so much show of prejudice and temper in the discussion of the case as to destroy any values they may have. We find one of these unpleasant things we were not looking for in the editorials of Opportunity, "A Journal of Negro Life," for March. The opinions of the editor about Mr. Garvey, his organization and his work are so brutal and vulgar as to shock but not to surprise us. We expected much better things of Editor Johnson, who is young and capable and should be judicious in weighing men and measures, which is one of the highest functions of the editorial profession. He saves: "A picturesque figure shuffles ignobly from the active American scene. Marcus Garvey, the dynamic, blundering, temperarious visionary for the next five years, unless he is pardoned, will exchange for a number the name which has served as a symbol for a movement. Those dark, dumb masses to whom he has offered an opiate for their hopeless helplessness—a fantastic world beyond the wild group of logic and reason in which they might slake cravings in this world to be realized, will nurse their lot stamped 'innovable' from the beginning." There is much more in the same vulgar vein. It shows an utter lack of understanding of the principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and of the character and work of Marcus Garvey, and it does not show any understanding or appreciation of the vast membership of Negroes in all parts of the world who have united as one man for African redemption, and for the conservation of Negro social, civil and economic values for Negroes, wherever white races would abridge or deny the enjoyment of these values, as they are not denied to others. Let us contrast what Editor Johnson reaches as a conclusion with what Prof. Miller, of Howard University, one of the most outstanding educators of the race, reaches. Prof. Miller, in an article we republish today, in another column of The Negro World, says: "Marcus Garvey has been sentenced to the Federal penitentiary for a term of five years and has entered upon his sentence. The law has had its say **** but it is extremely unfortunate when propaganda is entangled in legal technicalities. The trick is as old as human cunning. Always put the troublesome reformer on the wrong side of the law, and send him to the penitentiary or to the gallows. It is the same type of tactics resorted to in the case of Jesus, Socrates, John Brown and Gandhi. The process is always the same regardless of the merits of the issue. Every martyr is made to feel the crushing hand of the law." It will be necessary to me to read the whole of Professor Miller's article to get a proper idea of his judicious treatment of the question. It is safe to say that Mr. Garvey will live by the estimate of Professor Miller rather than die by the brutal estimate of Editor Johnson. BERCOVICI SAYS "YOU NORDICS," HAVE CREATED NOTHING WE are all interested in the effort of certain people to prove that the Nordics, whom it is difficult to classify in their origin and grouping, are the whole thing in modern life, and that the non-Nordics are simply nothing, if that much. According to the Nordic cranks, all other variations of the human race, the white varieties included, are inferior people with whom they should not associate and intermarry among. Of course, the non-white races are also rated outside the charmed circle of the Nordics. And only English-speaking peoples, and only a part of them, are rated as Nordics. It is all too ahead for anything practical and is loaded with troubles of all sorts, most of which are yet to come, as the rest of mankind have challenged the Nordics to prove title to the high and exclusive claims they make of being "better than other man." In The Nation for March 18, Konrad Bercovici, in an article on "You strike," reads the title act to the pretenders. They have no God and prophiles of their own, but have borrowed those of the Hebrews. In the Nordics have given the Nordics their god, their prophet and a religion," he says. All that is basic in law, literature the arts and artifacts the Nordics have borrowed from the Egyptians, Greeks and Romes. They do not appear to have created anything new, and have stored the old things their borrowed. That they have here for all of us. Any race group that undertakes to hog all of the room and to under-rate and enslave and exploit the other groups, will have troubles aplenty, and that is what the Nordics have been and are storing up for themselves. THE PASSING OF THE RURAL SCHOOL There is no surer indication of the century's progress along educational lines than the passing of the old-time country school. Many city-dwellers, not especially interested in educational reform, are perhaps unaware of the great strides made in the last few years along this line. The country school of the past, which accommodated at most less than fifty students, is giving place to the community school, thoroughly equipped and managed, and accommodating hundreds of students from the surrounding towns and villages. Many things have helped to make this improvement possible. The automobile has, perhaps, been the greatest contributor, as a rapid means of transportation is essential for the practical carrying out of this plan. The making of good roads has followed in natural sequence. With quick and easy transportation established, the success of the plan is practically assured. Most communities which have adopted this plan have established bus lines which carry the pupils to school free of charge. The cost of maintaining these bus lines is the joint burden of the villages so benefited. The advantages of this system are so obvious that it seems unnecessary to discuss them. The country school was a necessity as long as it lasted. But everybody, and especially those who attended one, is aware of the great and often discouraging inconveniences of the country school. It is said that in one State alone, more than 9,000 of these schools have been abandoned. Much praise is due the educator who first conceived this splendid solution to a grave national problem: SELF-HELP IN COSTA RICO THE PROPER THING SELF-DETERMINATION in his own affairs, self-help, insistent demand that he control as far as others in the same situation his social and civil privileges and immunities and share equally as others in the produce of his economic values. the business of the Negro everywhere, and embody principles which Universal Negro Improvement Association stands and contends for, with Africa for the Africans as an objective. In the working out of these principles the members of the Association will obtain the greatest and not the least benefits which people ceaselessly aspire for and spend much of their time and resources fighting for. Freedom is worth nothing, but is rather a handicap, if the person has not a proper appreciation of his social, civil and economical rights and values and the intelligence and courage to contend for them as against all comers and opposition. The point we make is well illustrated in an article in another column of The Negro World today, entitled, "Costa Ricans Provide Elementary Schools." It is shown in that article that the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, at Port Limon, feeling that their young children were not given proper elementary education, if any, took matters in their own hands, secured a competent teacher from Jamaica, and opened the school in the local Liberty Hall. Owing to the large attendance two assistant teachers were needed, and these were provided. The Negro World insists that this is the right way to go about getting what you need, when denied it out of the common taxation. This principle should be applied in every case where the Negro needs some necessary benefit, which he does not get, as others get it out of the common fund. In line with this thought, the members in Port Lincoln, and everywhere else, should buy and sell among themselves as much as possible, as the advantage and the profit are to be found in both the buying and the selling, but when everything is bought by and sold to us by other race merchants, we get no profit out of the transaction at all. The profit is mainly in the selling of things, but if you have no merchants of your own you are at the mercy of the white merchant, who can charge you what he will. We should not need to buy of others any more than they need to buy of us. And we should be able to sell to them as they are to us. When this is not so there is something very much wrong, and that is commonly the case with the Negro in the United States, the West Indies and Africa. He buys mostly of the white merchants the things he needs and has to accept the price for his labor or produce to the white merchant at the price he fixes, however unjust it may be, and it is always very unjust. We must develop small business concerns of our own before we can have large ones. Develop the small ones and let them combine and co-operate for the common benefit of Negroes, and we shall soon have large concerns. Moral: We should not expect others to do for us what we can and should do for ourselves. The members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association have not been taught and have no need of doing so. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS The way of the Negro worker is hard enough, and the competitions which he has to contend with are more than sufficient to stimulate him to vigorous endeavor. The unpatriotic theory of American work for foreign workmen is unworthy of an advent in this country, unless dire necessity has placed the backs of industry to the wall; and such is certainly not the cause at this writing, when American workmen, both white and black, are walking the streets in search of honest employment in the country whose resources they protect in times of war as well as peace.—Toledo Leader. Friends are often embarrassed by their friends. It is not friendly to ask a friend to do what he cannot do with honor. This is being done almost every day in the year. No man should do a dishonorable deed to hold the friendship of another, no matter how valuable that friend may seem to him. And no man should make a request of a friend that would require the sacrifice of honor to grant. To do so weakens one in the estimation of people—well meaning people.—Tampa Bulletin. Negro business men must not be too anxious in following the trail of white business men. A failure in Negro big business affects the white race and affects its confidence in the integrity of race leadership. When a white man fails it is simply a case of "another good man gone wrong."—Star of Elon. If we were all right, nothing would be wrong, and the world would be moral. But as we could do with fewer mean men—Gary Sun. be learned and there is no better time than the present, that men who occupy positions that cause them to be regarded in the light as our leaders, must, when that time comes, be big enough and broad enough to be able to submerge their own petty desires and ambitions, take up the cudgel of defense and do the most sweet thing the race as a whole expects of them—Indianapolis Freeman. A generous man pays for his own magazine and newspaper, the other fellow drops in and sacks his casually, "Anything new today"—Tennessee News. Business men tell us that they are handicapped in their enterprises by the lack of capital. The husband says the lack of funds prevents him from making the initial payment on a home. Bankers go to the rocks because of the shortage of capital. And in every case, say what you will or may, the main trouble is poor management.—Washington Tribune. To any young men discouraged over a first failure we say: Read the life story of a successful man. Then buck up, jump into the light, and your life, too, may come day by day of inspiration to others striving to do things in this world—with joy and sun. Merchandise, material goods, money banks, stocks and bonds are best bought in a heap when compared with the worth of an individual. Discounts apply is the greatest thing in the world. while all things are are to be interpreted in terms of our powers and means. In order to be taught to have a part in the world's progress other things must first be reflected in mum—Midwife Chang. BY DEAN KELLY MILLER Marcus Garvey has been sentenced to the Federal penitentiary for a term of five years and has entered upon the sentence. The law has had its say. The trial has doubled its fair according to legal formulary. No true American can condone crime or condemn the just and righteous punishment of the wrong-doer. But it is extremely unfortunate when propaganda is entangled in legal technicalities. The trick is as old as human cunning. Always put the troublesome reformer on the wrong side of the law, and send him to the penitentiary or to the gallows. It is the same type of tactics resorted to in the case of Jesus, Socrates, John Brown and Gandhi. The process is always the same regardless of the merits of the issue. Every, martyr is made to feel the crushing hand of the law. Far be it from me to rank Marcus Garvey among the martyrs of history. I reserve judgment upon his propaganda whether it be good or evil, wise or foolish. Final judgment is not necessary for my present purpose. 'A few years ago Mr. Garvey burst upon our view like an unexpected comet. He begat for himself a following whose intensity of devotion has never been equalled in the whole story of racial strivings in this land. He stood for an ideal whose accomplishments seems utterly impossible to save judgment. And yet it is doubtful if the proposals of Garvey are any more absurd than the plans of John Brown or the preachments of Gandhi. The pretensions of Jesus to the orthodox mind of his day were the acme of absurdity. In the futile attempt to promote his objective, Marcus Garvey, willy nilly, ran ahtwart the exactions of the law. Most reformers think that their reforms transcend the law and justify its transgression. They, therefore, have no right to complain if they feel the law's restraining hand. Indeed, Gandhi frankly informed his prosecutors that in legal consistency, they were compelled to sentence him to prison. But it is indeed humiliating to the Negro race to see the most widely discussed and famo is among its members in handeuffs on the way to a felon's prison. Any Negro, who can take satisfaction at this spectacle ought to be congratulated upon his capacity for enjoyment. It is not Marcus Garvey, per se, who is sent to prison, but Marcus Garvey, who has the effrontery to promote and proclaim ideas which do not suit the white man's preconceived notion of things. Any Negro, who dares like audacity may expect a like fate. A learned English authority by name of W. Loud Clowen. If I mistake, not, declares that the technicality of the law is the easiest way to get rid of troublesome Negroes. Just watch them closely, and at some turn of the road they will violate established regulations, then crucify them with the law's rigid feature. Mr. Garvey will stirred up a propaganda which lies some valuable features which should not be allowed to die. He has aroused a race consciousness which is absolutely necessary to withstand the acute consciousness on the part of the white race You cannot imprison ideas. It is better to let the false battle with the true, and rely upon the survival of the fittest. Marcus Garvey in jail, regardless of the technical justices o. the commitment, is a sad and sorrowful spectacle for the o. to look u. Hampton and Tuskegee Singers Called to Account (From the Baltimore Afre-American) In the face of the constant efforts of thinking colored people to teach white people not to refer to them as "darkies," it is something of a shock to Haten to the quartets from Hampton and Tuekegee Institutes broadcasting over the radio songs of the South in which the word "Darkey" occura. It is pretty hard to believe that these quartets, made up of professional singers, ancient alumni of the two schools, represent the thought or the attitude of the great student body of Hampton and Tuskegee, the splendid faculty, or the rank and file of the alumni. Both schools are turping out men and women who are as upstanding and self-respecting as any schools of America. It second charitable to assume that the singers were thoughtless that they are no anxieties in the campaign to shag five million dollars out the petals of white New Yorkers, that they were willing to compromise on the question of self-respect. Little of them think what improve their thoughtfulness made upon millions of Senegalese. They could not have three Senegalese, but four Henrys-superior Senegalese would use their differences as a sophistication for our differences as a sophistication for our "Henrys-superior Senegalese" or that thou- saurously as a sophistication for our thou-saurously as a sophistication for the simple thou-saurously for the simple Onward, Ethiopia; forward to the goal! On with all your forces, body, mind and soul. Carry out the promise, do your chieftain's will; God is yet our keeper; trust His power still. Prison walls can never gainst our cause prevail; Tis God's eternal promise and it cannot fail. Hands are-stretching upward, to our help on high; Princes sound the watchword, "Freedom, or we die!" Though our chief be absent, bend with all your might, Every true endeavor into freedom's fight; Keep the banners flying, keep the spirit high, Not a faltering footstep, not a weary sigh. Heathens are proclaiming earthly might is right. Answer-back the echo, "God is yet our might!" While they trust in reeking tube and iron shod, We will trust forever the eternal God! Do not let the temptor fill you with his gulle, That he will give you freedom, wait a little while. We have waited now till all we have is breath— Onward, then, ye comrades, Victory or Death! Never has a people ever been set free Pleading with their masters for their liberty. Patriots and martyrs from the dawn of time Shed their blood that men might live a life sublime Jesus Christ, the Saviour, shed His blood for all. Shall we from His precepts waver now and fall? No, we'll keep our promise, true to Him above, And make the sacrifice with a heart of love. For the conquering hero there's a great reward! Fight on, ever mindful of the chastening rod: Comrades, be ye inspired with one God to be, With One Aim, our motto, and One Destiny. HEALTH TOPICS BY DR. B. B. MERBEN Of the New York Tuberculosis Association 800,000 Colds in Harlem Sniffing! Barking! Sneezing! Whispering! Handkerchiefs so much in evidence! Frowns at those who have no handkerchiefs! Lost voles and found germs! If there are about $71,552 people in Harlem, I believe we might, almost say that $00,000 seem to have colds. Everywhere we turn we see evidence of the common cold; the dangerous common cold, miserable menacing, un- necessary common cold! What causes colds? Germs? How do we get them? From people who carry them about and spread them around in the usual fashion of spreading the secretions of the nose and throat? Why do we break down with running noses, running eyes, lost voices? Because we have done something we should not do. It may be that we have been entertaining guests and to show off our theatres and our interesting city, we have been working days and—working nights. Rest has gone down for the count of ten. We have been sitting in stone offices where everything is as cold as the stone itself. Chilled through! One cannot sit in a fur coat and do any work. And the ventilation is poor! We may have people around who hate to sit in an already cold place, with the wind swooping down from the other end of the floor to make us colder. Drafts, of course, are not harmful to any one who has passed the stage of infancy and has not reached the age of second childhood, and who is well to begin with and properly dressed. But cold winds upon already chilled people who are not dressed warmly and who are perhaps a little below par, as to general condition, may do damage. Anything which contributes to poor health may be a contributory cause for colds. Colds are an important factor in economic losses. Suppose each of 800,000 people in Harlem had one cold a year and lost only one day a week because of it. Suppose those people earned $4 a day, and were not paid when they missed work. That would mean that the Harlem people lost-over $3,000,000 because of common colds! The chances are that many working people lose more than one a year from colds. How about you? N. Y. Urban League Notes Andrew J. Allison, for two years industrial secretary of the New York Urban League, has resigned to accept work in Hartford, Conn. Mr. Allison becomes executive secretary of the Hartford Urban League. Hartford is one of the most important industrial centers for Negroes in the East. Its Negro population has greatly increased during the past few years with new courses from the South. A branch of the Urban League has been formed there to be aggregate with some of the many problems of health housing and employment that are especially arising. Mr. Allison's work will be a part of the Hartford Community Chest and has the advantage of all welfare agencies of Hartford. The Urban League Women's Association meets every Tuesday evening in the month. The committee has adopted resolutions urging the city to take over control and supervision of Lincoln Hospital. At the next meeting a committee composed of men assigned to the staffing, administration, men League Studies and men training, men appointed to the men's mission of the city to serve the needs of Hartford society. World Needs the Church And It Needs Big Business (From the Kahane City Call) The difference between the methods followed by the church and by worldly endearments is worth considering. We all, saints and sinners alike, believe the church does good. Whether we go or not, we accept its presence and count it worth while. How differently every day commerce flings open its doors from the accepted mode of ushering in a new church? Yet of the two, the church is the more needed. The church is like a lighthouse, n strong, sturdy structure which stands in a place of danger and holds aloft its guilding light. It does good, it is needed. But who needs a lighthouse in fair weather? Business puts on its gay clothes when it throws open its doors—and the worse the business the happier it tries to appear. The bigger the crack, the more paint is used to conceal it. When the business gets downright bad, it is vermintle, it even poses as a lighthouse. Only heaven knows the pretense of social service made by some businesses too wicked to exist. They play the lighthouse like the beach-combers used to play it, who built fires on some headland, where hungry rocks would destroy the ships which took their beacon to be a welcome to a haven of safety. Another case of a wolf in sheep's clothing. The world needs the church and also big business. Each has its sphere. But the church can learn much from every day life. It must push its cause. It will be an awful day when the minister stands before the throne and there makes his accounting for deeds done in the flesh. It will be a great disillusionment for him to hear that his feeble way of presenting the church's claims on men, their time and membership, is likened in the sight of the All-Wise to some one trying to fill something with a spoon when a bucket was available. Somebody is going to guide men, some light is going to shine on the shore. Whether it be a lighthouse or beachcomber's bonfire, it will shine. Church leaders need to learn something from the commercial practices of businesses, and take it over to the church, that it may drop its spoon and use a bucket. Value of Self-Help (From the St. Louis Argus) We hear quite a deal of complaints among the colored people of the city and State concerning the treatment they receive at the hands of the white people. Their complaints are more or less, well founded, for God knows, things are pretty hard for us sometimes. But why complain? Why stand around and grumble? Are we going all we can to bring about a change? If not, why not? The truth of the matter is, we have not stopped to think. Let us think a moment--think of what we have done, and think of what we could have done. Self-help is the best help. This is a day of organization. What are we doing for ourselves in an organized way? Start the question with another word. Ask yourself, "What am I doing?" Have you attended a meeting asked for the purpose of helping the whole group, or have you stood at and grumbled? Have you given an answer so it helps meet our budding in a选择性 way, or have you hoped of and expected those who are doing something? \(x^{2}+y^{2}=r^{2}\) AFRICAN RIFF·CHIEF CONQUERS AND PLANS FOR A NATIVE NATION Abd-El Krim, Man of the Moment, a Stern Warrior With Modern Ideas, Captures the Notorious Raisuli of Perdicarns Fame. Stop breathing after your pelt Look after your pelt Listen here $5.00 Gold Pieces FREE $5.00 Gold Pieces AFTER taking R.R.F. Reynolds Why Worry Why Freet R.R.F. 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It is recommended for use as a tonic or as a supplement. Add-El Krim, conqueror of Spain's legion in Morocco and captor of her notorious native ally, Raisuil, is bent on carving out a nation. But before any Biffin republic can take definite shape Add-El Krim must reckon with the big powers, even though Spain pere willing to sit down under the If You Need a Medicine You Should Have the Best Have you ever stopped to reason why it is that so many products that are extensively advertised, all at once drop out of sight and are soon forgotten? The reason is plain—the article did not fulfill the promises of the. firmness of the medicine, particularly to a medicine, medicinal preparation that has real curative value almost sells itself, as like an endless "claim" system the remedy is recommended by those who have been benefited, to those who are in need of it. A prominent druggist says "Take for example Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root preparation he has sold for many years and never hesitate to recommend, for in almost every case it shows excellent results, as many of my customers testify. No other kidney remedy has so large a sale. I gowned statements and verified testimony of thousands, who have used the preparation, the success of Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root is due to the fact, so many people claim, that it fulfills almost every with overcoming kidney, liver and bladder ailments, corrects urinary troubles and neutralizes uric acid which causes rheumatism. You may receive a sample bottle of Swamp-Root by Parcel Post, Address Dr. Killner & Co., Binghamton, N. Y., and enclose ten cans, also mention this paper. Large and medium size bottles for sale at all drug stores. 'TIS TRUE! YOU HAVE CORNS BUNIONS OR CALLURES ON YOUR FEET? IF SO, AND YOU WANT TO BE BELIEVED. 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Since the war a procession of embryo nation builders, dictators and amateur Napoleons has at different times helped to disturb the equanimity of a sadly troubled Europe, and even Asia. It has been impossible to keep track of all the men of the moment who have bobbed up in China. Death has removed Leonin; his able lieutenant, Trostaky, is now in eclipse. Mustafa Kemal, Turkey's National hero, still holds the reins of power, as does Muspolini in Italy. Primo di Rigera, an institution of Mussolini, continues to direct affairs in a distraught Spain. But the real main of the moment to be reckoned with is the Abdel Krim, bent on founding a nation in a part of the world where the great powers are least disposed to tolerate such an ambitions and provocative development. Way to Alliance Opened By his defeat and capture of Raisuil Abd el Krim, has given an entirely new complexion to Spain's position in her sphere of influence in Morocco. It is so far the crowning achievement of his long battle with King Alfonso men, for it opens the way to an alliance with Raisuil's tribesmen, has resulted in the capture of great quantities of munitions with which the Spanish had equipped Raisuil's forces and confronts Spain with the necessity of making a herculean effort to redeem her territory or make terms with him. But even if Spain were disposed to make terms with the crafty, able Riflan leader, she must reckon with Britain, France and, perhaps, Italy. The treaty by which Spain holds a sphere of influence in Morocco envisages her ability to retain and protect it. Her withdrawal under the pressure of Abdel Krim's tribal armies has also left exposed a no-called neutral zone lying between the French and Spanish protectorates. Abdel Krim claims this neutral zone, and the French are extremely nervous about the possibility of Krim's activities being turned in their direction at no distant date. 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Any good drug-glats will tell you that they are wonderful flesh and health builders. Only 60 cents for 60 tablets. "Get McCoy's the original and genuine Cod Liver Oil Compound Tablets."—Adv. of the balance of power in the Mediterranean. Man of Great Resources Ward Price the well-known correspondent of the "Daily Mail," who has recently interviewed Abdel Krim, describes the Riff leader as a man of great resources: "It did not take me long to realize that I was meeting a man who was worth the difficulties and dangers of a journey across the Riff. A short, sturdy, sunburst, immobile figure, he sat by a camp table in the open, surrounded by a bodyguard of as formidable fighting men as I have ever seen. From the first words of our conversation I found, that this was no primitive chieftain or mountain brigade but a level headed, national leader with a strong objective sense of political values. By force of arms the Riff leader has overthrown all those elaborate international arrangements for the partition of Morocco which began with the Conference of Algeciras in 1906. He has confronted Europe with a new and complicated problem based upon firm foundation of accomplished fact. What Abd el Krim wants in political independence for the Riff. He ibc me that if this were accepted by Spain he was prepared to be accommodating in the matter of boundaries and to accord to the Spanish a preferential economic position in the development of the mineral and other resources of his country." For days after the capture of Malta in the Spanish people were kept in ignorance of the fate of their native ally, himself, once a source of, much anxiety to European chancellors, but now a droptical tribal leader, so crippled by his alliances that he could only lie on his couch and surrender, to Abdel-Krim's enmilies after an explosive cattivation of his captors and their leader. Slick as he was, Kraali defended his residence up to the last. Mounting a Mollet. One of the great mysteries of Abdel Krim's long and successful fight against the Spaniards is his source of musilians. The subjects of at least three powers in Europe are blamed by the Spaniards. Some of Hatsuki's lieutenants say English financiers, anxious to obtain possession of the rich from deposits of the Riff, have furnished the "British Fortun," Abel Krim, with arms and money. Others implicate French and Italian groups. What is certain is that Abel Krim has not been short of arms and ammunition, and the great quantities of Spanish supplies he has now captured makes a more deterred onlaught upon the Spanish invasible. It also is likely to make inevitable an international conference in the near future, although both the British and French governments are in no haaste to give, the present dispute such an international complexion. But Abel Krim's move to the sex, his ambitious plan to rejoin over territory bordering on one of the busiest waterways of the world—the Strait of Gibraltar—must be long bring the Moroccan question to an acute stage. PHILADELPHIA DIVISION Garvey Day in Philadelphia. Sunday, March 8, was a great day. At both the afternoon and evening meetings special exercises were held in honor of the great leader. Hoc. F. A. Toote, president, occupied the chair, and among the distinguished citizens of the community on the platform was Hon. C. S. Bowne, of New York, chancellor of the U. N. L.A. A great outpouring of people took part in the exercises and listened with attention to the speeches, including an eloquent sermon by Rev. F. A. Toote, portions of which are reproduced below: As thy days are so shall thy strength be. Deut. 23. 25.—At this special service this morning in commemoration of the incarceration of our great leader, he like Moses whose voice has always cheered us and led us over every obstacle that confronted has been taken away and his physical voice silenced. Not having listened to that voice for those may years, we are not discouraged and we reiterate to this morning the words of Lahaina the prophet. "Fear not, not, for I am with thee; be not dismayed for. I am thy God, I will strengthen thee, ye, I will help thee, ye, I will uphold thee with the right hand of my righteousness." What if the "majority might be against us today, the powers of this world. Let us as the Palmist say, "Wait on the Lord, be of good courage; he shall strengthen thy heart." "The Lord will give strength to his people." Marcus Garvey, born in the island of Jamaica, British West Indies, when quilt a young man separated himself from the friends he loved, and the relatives who idolized him, and entered on the ungrateful and stormy career of a national leader, at a time when to advocate the principles of founding a nation and government on the continent of Africa was to incur the ferocious hostility of the governments who lust after that vast continent; he know the danger, that the path on which he entered led to privation, suffering, Vuln and eventually death. He stood in the gap of history from which many a true patriot had been hurried headlong, with a full consciousness of the pride of the situation. He arrived like people as no other man he ever did; he painted them to the star of Liberty and Freedom for the hope that he won a member of his household, the widow but truth, that which also all men had, and after signifying a commitment with about seven million affection, the majority of the law who brought in so doubt a mighty cause and humiliated a great book. He was convinced of defying the U.S. government in the sake of good to put over his guiltless and unjust to the law. He accomplished "Who is She?" Men invariably say when they see women like Miss Lottie Gee, Prima Donna of the "In Bamville" Company, whose smooth, glossy, daintily perfumed hair, attractively arranged, gives her such an appealing charm. You, too, can have the appeal of beautiful hair. Thousands of our people, like Miss Gee, are finding it is simply a matter of using Pluko Hair Dressing regularly. Miss Gee says: "I never have a bit of trouble with my hair now that I am using Pluko, as this delightfully perfumed preparation keeps my hair soft, straight, glossy and easy to arrange in any manner I wish." Pluko HAIR DRESSING BLACK AND WHITE CANS 40/—BIG GREEN CANS 25/ At dealers everywhere, or write Pluko Co. Memphis, farm. BUSINESS MEN AND WOMEN Are you familiar with 'or' do you know the pulling power of Do you realize the amount of money you can save by placing your adv. copy with a well-organized paper, a notebook, a well-organized group. The Negro World is the only Negro paper that represents an organized group. The Negro World is the mouthpiece for over 3,000,000 well-organized Negroes in America. Apart from those in foreign lands, Does this interest you? Have you thinking you would like to sell them? I Bet You Have That is if you are progressive. Now if you are interested in the point of view of the people you call or write in for our inclusive relations, amongst those that they love. My aim is to work with them. They come all from down south from us this. Awaiting to interact you further. H. G. SALTUS ADV. DEPT. 56 W. 135th St., N. Y. C. the judgment of the court was upheld, but during the period between hearing his appeal and receiving sentence he was able to demonstrate the honesty of purpose of the man Garvey, and this only whetted the vengeance of his enemies. But if we have confidence in ourselves we shall attain the goal of our principles, though the most disastrous combination of earthly circumstances may rise up against us. No complication of worldly adversities, no accumulation of misfortunes, no depth of sorrow may stay the progress of a righteous work. Bréthren this text and our leader appeals to us in no unmistakable terms, and I do not believe that any Negro is so degraded that he has lost hope in the final redemption of Africa for the Africans. For the Negro is awakening from sleep; a flash of electric fire is passing through the dumb Millions. Negro Nationalism is skidding himself like a strong man to run a race; and slumbering Africa is arising in her might and shaking her invinible locks! On Negroes, look up! look up! As thy days are now, so shall thy strength be in, the future. Arise from the death dust where you have long been lying, and let this light your eyes, and touch your soul! Let your cars drink in the blessed words uttered a few years ago by our great leader, "Africa for the Africans, those at home and those abroad." This echo is soon to ring from pole to pole. And many of the injustices repressed on us as a raid, grimes that savages would not condone, the rolling thunder of Africa's might; will drive before it this and many a heavy cloud that has long and many a heavy cloud that has face of justice. Pray for that day; and preserve life and health so that you may be prepared to meet it and above all remember Gareth's improvement. There is no shame in suffering for a great cause. Surely it is not welcome to obey God, law, or to assist our fellow man to acquire these God-given rights which no men, no nation, can justly deprive them of. Tonight he sleeps in a prison cell and wears a convict's dress, but to us it is a far nobler garb than the richest dress of Slavery. Coward shaves they Are you losing WEIGHT? Are you always TRIED out and KNOCKED out? Do you walk around without any OURB- AGE ARRIVAL? Do you wait until you are good, improve your opportunity? Come call 'Time'! Order the opportunity! Come call 'Time'! Order the he who think the countless sufferings and degradation of prison life disgraces a man. We feel otherwise, and realize that it is impossible to ablaze the soul animated with freedom AS it is to crush the resolute will of Negroes determined to be free. Oh, no, the Freedom's soul can never be dismayed, and we have read sufficient of the world's history to know that no people ever acquired their liberty without enormous sacrifices, without losing some of the purse, harvest and best of their children, and if liberty is worth possessing, it is worth struggling and fighting for. And I feel sure that there is a morbious future in store for Mahlah, and that with a little patience, a little organization, and full trust in God on the part of our people, they will be enabled to obtain it at no distant date. MAKING OF A NEWSPAPER DESCRIBED BY A MASTER Great Changes in the Making of Newspapers Possible in the Near Future —Puts Conscience First —The News and Opinion Should Be Accurate The functions of a newspaper and the men who make it were explained recently to students of the Pulitzer School of Journalism, at Columbia University by Adolph B. Ochs, publisher of the New York Times. He was introduced by President Nicholas Murray Butler. Mr. Ochs emphasized that the world is entering an era of invention which may profoundly influence the newspapers printed today. "I have heard that a great corporation," he said, "is in possession of inventions (which have been demonstrated to be practical for general use) of so startling and epoch-making a character that the managers of the company stand highest in contemplation of the vast scrapping of existing machinery that must follow their introduction to general use. Portable Telephone Possible "It does not require much stretch of imagination." Mr. Goths declared, "to expect that reporters will in the near future carry some kind of portable wireless telephone, and thus keep in touch with their offices." Copy officers and make-up men, he declared, also the most useful men on a newspaper. A copyreader should be a "news diarist." "The other day a singer at the Metropolitan Opera, House was made world famous in an instant when the musical critics report was removed. "Who Men invariably see women Gee, Prima L by an estate and alert make-up man, from its usual place on an inside page and given a big head and treated as a news story on the first page." Mr. Ochs said: "Lord Byron awoke to find himself famous, but he had nothing on Mr. Tibbett, who accidentally received that which was an unaccustomed expression of approval treated as a bit of sensational news. "The next morning he found a group of newspaper reporters and photographers awaiting him, numerous telegrams of congratulation and flattering offers of engagements. It may all have come to him in time, but it was unusual treatment of the critei by a newspaper that did it in a moment." In newspaper advertising Mr. Ochs declared, "the highest order of journalistic ability may be exercised." He said, "you can more readily judge the character of a newspaper by its advertising columns than by any other outward appearance." Briefly mentioning the New York Times, Mr. Ochs said it "is popularly regarded as one of the most successful newspapers in the world and one of the most widely circulated." "Our greatest pride in this outstanding success," he said, "is that we have vindicated the newspaper reading public; that we demonstrated there is a reward for honest, decent, dignified journalism." My Greatest Respect? To the Editor of the Negro World: How can I show the greatest respect for our great leader and the cause for which he is now imprisoned. Should I make an attempt to ask the law or court to let me serve the term in his steal? Mr. Garvey would think very little of me and would think I felt him too small for his job. So I have decided to show my respect to him and the cause he so dearly loves, in this manner: Cherish the cause he is now suffering for; stainten from vam gossip; be more loyal to the movement and the local of which I am a member; not to be angry with the fellow who does not see as I, but make a member of him or her through the truth; be pleasant, kind, law-abiding and industrious; but yet let the world understand that no person is too dreadful, no battle is too frightful, nor no hell too hot to turn me from the truth. In conclusion, I wish to say the world is now trying our faith not only on our leader, but in our emancipation. There is no time to talk about our blue-eyed soo time to talk about our blue-eyed Jesus or our Black Jesus. It was not the color of Christ's eyes or skin, but principles He suffered for and the services rendered. R. E. CIRCE. East Chicago, Ind. Prayer for Patience Lord, help me to be patient with the small Vexations and the petty cares of day; Let me be willing when the shadows fall To brave a little white the darkened way. I would not spoil with words of discontent. The laughter of another, or in rage Fly into passion's little argument And leave a dot of shame upon the page. Perhaps I have not skill for greater things. Nor are the heights of glory meant for me; But with the countless little hurts and stings Surely moro-patient I can learn to be. I would be leave through all that I must meet. With petty cares I'd do the best I can. But whether mine the victory of defeat, Lord, let me know I've battled as a man! (Copyright, 1925, Edgar A. Guest) CANTON CREPE GENUINE HAND MADE Ensemble Costume SILK Dress ONLY 3.95 EUR. L. SIZES - 84 TO 14 INCH MUST Silk Braid Moisture Price Limited by the Canton Crepe Board. For the sale of hand-made silk crepe dresses, popular with both men and women. 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G.—Despite an avalanche of opposition from Southern Democrats, an item for Howard University in the Interior Department Appropriation, Bill carrying $370,000 for a medical school building and $221,000 for maintenance, a total of $591,000, successfully passed the House on Saturday, February 28, and the Senate on Monday, March 2. $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair Hair Root Hair Grower Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Aino Oil, together with several other positive herbs, there are multitude of useful hairs. Hair Grower known, actually forcing hair to grow in most obliquely unsecured U-shaped Dandruff itching. Sera Scalp and Falling Hair. Will grow mustache and eyebrows like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Mrs. Leafia writes: "After having used every known advertised hair root for ten weeks, we resulsa. I tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continued restuffing for ten months now. Hair is 4 inches (it was 4 inches when I started). 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You can rely on this interim offer if with whom you rely before this interim offer is with whom. authority by law for such appropriations, and are subject to be thrown out entirely on points of order. Three is a bill now before the Congress looking to the amendment of the charter of the university so as to authorize Congressional appropriations from year to year, which will settle the question of legislative authorization for Howard University. Congressional Friends Who Helped The Congressional friends who helped in connection with the securing of the appropriations for Howard University were primarily Hon. Louis C. Crimson, of Michigan; Hon. Martin B. Madden, chairman of the House Appropriations Committee, of Illinois; Hon. B. L. French, of Idaho; Senator Reed Smoot, of Utah; Senator Lawrence C. Phillips, of Colorado; Senator-William M. Butler, chairman of the Republican National Committee, of Massachusetts; Senator Royal S. Copeland, of New York; and Senator William C. Bruce, of Maryland. Gradually and surely a realization of the program for a greater iflower, which was inaugurated in 1913 when President J. Stanley Durkee and Secretary-Treasurer Emmett J. Seckt joined hands, is being brought about. Among the important items announced in 1919 as being necessary to enable Howard University properly to fill its leadership role as a school specializing in the training of colored youth were a home economics building, to include dining hall at a cost of $85,000; improvement in salaries to amount to $30,000; repairing o-dormitories at a cost of $20,000; improvement of university grounds, $30,000; improvement in sewer- Ensemble 3-Purpose Dress of Sport Stripes FLANNEL 398 World Mail Order Co. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 21, 1925 gymnasium, $12,000; athletic field and drill grounds, $47,000; gymnasium and armory, $160,000; medical buildings, $70,000. Major Items Secured These represent the major items in the big program for expansion of Howard University, which was announced by the new administration in 1819. Every one of these items has been realised, with the enlarging of the item for the dining hall by $116,000, making the total cost of the building and equipment amount to $201,000. Also there have been additional increases in the amount allotted each year for improvements of - university grounds, and a sum of $25,000 which made possible to emodel the university law school building, and increase classroom space so as to accommodate a larger number of students. The appropriation of $157,500 for the gymnasium, armory and athletic field project last year supplies to the university one of its greatest and most appreciated needs. Review of Past Five Years One can appreciate the great strides which Howard University has made during the past few years when it is noted that the appropriation of $397,000 this year is approximately five times as large as the highest annual appropriation received by Howard prior to 1919. A review of the past five years shows a gradual increase in the amount of the annual appropriation by Congress to the university. The past five years chronicles many outstanding achievements in the growth of Howard University by the present administration. Only have Congressional efforts proved fruitful, but successful results have come from the $300,000 campaign for the endowment of the school of medicine of the university. Appropriation of 500,000 Suggested Continued efforts are being made by Dr. Durkee, president, and Dr. Scott, secretary-treasurer, and the trustees of the university. It is learned, to see that every item of theira miliable expansion program for Howard University is realized. The items which now claim particular attention are an administration building to cost $50,000; a dormitory for young women, at $150,000; a dormitory for young men, $150,000. The administration of Howard University has expressed the hope that Howard University may secure from the Congress an annual appropriation of at least $500,000 so that the school may effectively carry forward its great work in the interest of the colored people of America. ENTER YOUR SUBSCRIPTION FOR THE NEGRO WORLD today and have, the race's leading paper delivered at your home. THE BLACK FINGER By ANGELINA GRIMKE In Opportunity I have just seen a most beautiful thing. Slim and still. Against a gold, gold sky— A straight, black cypress, Sensitive. Exquisite. A black finger. Pointing upward. Why, beautiful, still finger, are you black. And why are you pointing upward? 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My life does not last long; order today. 22. No worth of the following would for $1.00. 23. The paving: Bhoodt Ghrath Sext. Tytheole 24. Preparing: Oil, Telfer, Hydrox. The Hsiz Dye naive $1.59; Men's Tightness Treatment and Glue. OH $1.73; Nessy Bump, Lotion. 25. Heal the lower $1.00 each. Make no barbore. THIS IS TO CERTIFY that I have appointed and requested my wife, AMY JACQUES-GARVEY, to receive donations to the Marcus Garvey Freedom and Protection Fund, of which she is Secretfy-Treasurer, and to disburse same for my health and protection. gist is out of it. I will send you my large size postpaid by mail for $1.25. Address m. H. H. Von Schickl. President. Dept. &. Marvel Building, Pittsburgh. Pa. Note: If you will send me 25 cents in stamps I will send it C. O. D. Just pay your mail man $1.00. NOW PLAYING LAF YETTE THEATRE SEVENTH AVENUE AT 131ST STREET Tel. Morningside 1811 Tel. Morningside 1952 Lafayette Operating Company, Inc. presents THE BIG SENSATION the INTERNATIONAL FOLLIES Staged by Frank Montgomery Music by J. Renshard Johnson With the Greatest Cost of Stars J. ROSAMOND JOHNSON AND HIS BAND ABBIE MITCHELL, BILLY WOODS, FLORENCE McCLAIN, GREGORY and BROWN, BENNIE and GEORGE, PLAY and BROWN DEWEY WINEGLAIN AND HIS DANCING DENONS Kitty Roper, Billy Woods, Justin Snyder, Catherine Milton, James Mackay, Jack Melissa, Natalie, John Maryann, James (Continued from page 2) squanted she was destroyed, retreated to Zanzibar. Reports from two seasplanes sent up a fortnight later, however, proved that the Konigsberg was sound and ready for action. A second attack was made by the first which commenced at 4 a.m. and ended at 9 a.m. the following day. With a ten-inch shell from the German cruiser shattering a six-inch gun on the monitor Seysen, killing the entire battery of gunners outright. There was an explosion on board the Konigsberg which set her afire. It was now several months since we were out and as we were now at Port Natal, South Africa, we decided we wanted some "quirks." In spite of the fact that we had had no pay day since we left London, the paymaster refilled point blank to give us what we asked, for and would give only ten pounds to those who wanted twenty and five to those who asked for ten, etc., despite the fact that every one of us had more than fifty pounds to come. Ashbey, a native of Brosados, B. W. L. decided he was going to have what he wanted, as he was not begging for it. We all came to the same decision and went on the bridge to put our trouble before the comander, who, evidently, was already approached by the paymaster. He settled the matter very promptly by declaring to us that, "I'll hear not a word from you niggers!" Making ourselves contented with what we got, David Jack and myself went ashore on leave, wending our way up Point road we eventually arrived at His Majesty's Theatre in West street, where we decided to see the show. Placing a gold piece on the window of the box office, I called for two tickets. The young woman, a Boer, made no reply or attempt to serve us. I repeated my request with the same result. My friend stepped forward with the same request, but the result was the same. A white man appeared on the front gallery and signalled to us to come. "What's the trouble?" he asked. I told him I wanted two tickets to the show, whereupon he laughed and inquired, where we were from? We told him London. He replied that he could see that we were strangers who did not know Durban. I asked him what was the difference between Durban and London, for that matter. He replied that London was England and Durban was South Africa. In England, he stated, it was customary for white to milk with "niggers" but in Durban "niggers" and whites don't mix. He then directed us to "place ten blocks away at the end of Smith street, where the Passion Play was being shown to a large crowd of Kaffir and Zulu natives, and I did not know Marcus Carvey at that time. I was simply dressed up "better" than the natives were and that was about all the difference. I owe it to the U. N. I. A. today. MEDICAL BOOK (Continued from page 2) trict, local citizens and interested welfare workers are urging that the Ford Company extend its usual policy of employing Negro hands at the St. Paul works. Steel Industry in Minnesota DULUTH. - It is reported that the steel industry in Duluth is beginning to show signs of an expansion. It is expected that some plants which have been inactive during the past year will resume operations this spring, whereby offering employment to many Negro iron and steel workers. This news has had a brightening effect in Duluth, in view of the fact that work has been slack-during the past months among the Negroes of the Minnesota industrial districts. Mechanical Engineers for Detroit Railways DETROIT.—Through the efforts of John C. Dancy, Jr., secretary of the Detroit Urban League, two young Negro graduates in mechanical engineering, Alvin Lee and J. F. Lee, from the University of Michigan and Purdue University, respectively, have been placed at work on the lines of the Detroit Street Railways. This is regarded as an encouraging piece of progress. Mr. Dancy states that there are prospects for the placement of other Negro technical graduates in equally important professions with leading companies of Michigan. Negro Women in Ohio Industries WASHINGTON. — The Women's Bureau of the U. S. Department of Labor has just released its Bulletin No. 41, which is a study of 16,738 adult women employed in 302 industrial establishments in the State of Ohio. The inclusion of Negro women was small, according to the report, which states: "Of the 16,738 adult women reporting on nativity, 50 per cent were native-born whites, 15.4 per cent were foreign born, and 4.6 per cent were native-born Negroes." The Negro women were employed in canvas products, candy-making, women's suits and coats, food products, glass products, metal products, paper products, rubber mercantile goods, five-and-tender products, tobacco products, gescent stores, and laundries. Building Construction Advances Slowly CLEVELAND. OHIO. — Cleveland has been a little slow to absorb surplus Negro labor, because of the slow advance of building, construction and street-paving activities. However, it is believed that contractors in charge of Cleveland's new Union Station, now under construction, will soon have need of Negro labor. It is also expected that the Bell Telephone Company and Western Reserve University may soon begin construction operations which will absorb some of Cleveland's excess Negro labor, which has for some time past been out of employment. should use Bulgarian Herb Tea. Improve your blood—keep the poison out of your mouth. Ask your doctor for YOUNGER. Ask your druggist today for Bulgarian Herb Tea or Bulgarian Herb Tablets. Then you will know if you need Sold for 75c and $1.25. If your drug- PROSPERITY GOOD LUCK'S LEADER WEAR THE BUCKLEY AND RABBITS FOOT beams at the Composerswhatch Sporting Club and the occasion well warranted in. All over the club you could hear fans begging. "Do you think Norfolk can take Lawson?" Others. "Yes, he has too much rig experience for him." etc. I have seen Bob Lawson in two fights, and the results of these boots caused me to give him a high rating; that is why I picked him to win over Norfolk. If Bob connects with his rights on his opponent's law, it's curtains for him. The semi-final served as a good appetiser for the main event, because there was sure a lot of fireworks displayed in this bout. George Hall was the winner of this go. After, these two boys left the ring, everybody began looking back to where the dressing rooms are. Of course, they were looking for the final boys. "Kid Norfolk put in his appearance first. Amidst lots of blasting and booing, one of the white customers asked a colored one what it was all about, as he thought Norfolk was one of the favorites in Harlem. The colored boy replied that he was, but after the Gibbons fight he was dropped from the list. By this time Lawson had just emerged from his dressing room. The word was radious. "Here comes the Alabama Bearcat!" The crowd wilt wild. I mean he was well received. Well, they came up for final instructions. The Kid could not look Bob in the face for what reason I do not know. Probably he says his crown flying away, and did not like the flair. Final instructions over, they recounted to their corners to await the bell. Norfolk is doing a big step, warming up (for the ice box). Lawson is calm (Bell). They rush to the center. The Kid is crouching, and trying for Bob's stomach. Bob is keeping him off with his left jab. Norfolk smacks one to the Bearcat's jaw. They stepped around a little, then cut shot Bob's right straight and caught Norfolk flush on the jaw—then everybody went home happy. Next Saturday nights card is a humdinger. Al Simmons, the English boy, meets our own John Mosely in the semifinal. Stanley Lozaz greets Dk Ehme in the main event. SOME REAL BARGAINS MEN'S and WOMEN'S MILK HOSE FILK HOSE - Full Sackhanded, wide, Prince Milk, Green, Grown, Green, Champagne, Brown, Black, Bunnage and White. WELLS: 8½ to 10¾, 10½ to 14, Price per pair: 63¢ 2 pair for 81.79 Milk: 8½ to 11, 11½ to 14 Per pair: 39¢ Three for 86¢ Milk's New Fool in Hand Tied, 86¢; Two for 86¢. Milk's New Fool in Hand Tied, 86¢; Two for 86¢. Beautiful Negro pictures, in fine colors, for 81.23. Art Negro Calendars, in colors, also for 81.23. MAKE MONEY My Profits to Agents and Dealers Big New Catalogue Ready. Full of Good Things to Buy and Sell 5c, 10c and 25c goods Varieties, fair goods, Carnival goods, Norfolk Jewelry, also Negro cal- endars, Furtures, post cards and dolls. A fine line of Christmas Goods ART NOVELTY CO. 2193 Seventh Avenue DEPT. A Can You Wear a Size 16 3/8 or 38 SPRING COAT? FUR BORDERED COATS $975 Cloak Manufacturer 300 jobs associated sam- plies at wholesale prices. Exclusive Styling. Priced from $1.75 to $2.75. Our regular stock of over 400 cloaks, dresses, and to 48, in all latest styles cloth and shades. Bring this advi- c for cash rebate. Elevator Service to First Floor 1367 Broadway Corner 321th St. Let's Put It Over OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mra. Amy Jacques Garvey MARCUS GARVEY'S enemies have forced him to take up residence in the Atlanta Federal Penitentiary for five years, with the hope that the Universal Negro Improvement Association would be disrupted in its work, and the members would get disheartened and leave the association, but their every expectation has been blighted, for is it not a truth that "Man proposes and God disposes?" The principles of our organization are righteous; its objects are just. Our members believe in an ever living and true God that guldes the destinies of nations and races; therefore, our cause must triumph and our enemies be defeated. The loyalty and devotion displayed for Marcus Garvey by our members, and their fine deportment at this time, when they are provoked and annoyed beyond measure by antagonists, have caused many to inquire, "Who informed against Marcus Garvey?" and "who among the six millions of his followers would turn traitor to one who did so much good for his face?" The answer in brief is: "Those whom he trusted most, and who were closest to him in his work." Incredible! you may say. Well, let us cite a few instances: 1. A man who ingratiated himself into the hearts of Marcus Garvey and the people, and was elected to high office in the organization. After he was forced to resign, because of his conduct, it was proven that he was paid to become an official, so as to learn all that transpired in the meetings of the Executive Council, and to inform those who sent him to spy. 2. Another who, as official, had entursted to his keeping, most of the important papers of the organization. Held his position until two and a half years ago, when he suddenly resigned. After he was gone it was discovered that he had stolen from the archives of the association important documents, and in place of some of them had substituted false ones. He went to every white creditor of the association and its auxiliaries, and told them that we were failing and they should press for payment of their bills. At the same time he canvassed among the ex-officials and employees, and urged them to enter suits against the association. He introduced all of them to a white lawyer, while he himself gave lying testimony in each case, for which he was paid by the lawyer, who got half of each claim, and by the claimants themselves. The association is always dreadfully embarrassed in court because the important papers that could be used to defeat these unjust claims have been stolen by this man and others. 3. A man who was paid $75 per week to advise Marcus Garvey in marine matters, at the same time received $2,500 as commission from a white concern to sell the Black Star Line a ship that was not properly classed. 4. The man who grew up with Marcus Garvey as a boy, and who after being placed in a position of trust by him in the organization, was dishonest and dismissed. He then visited all the consular offices in New York City, offering for sale what he called the secret plans of Marcus Garvey. 5. The old man who was run out of one of the West Indian islands by the British Government, so he stated to the Convention, because of his activities in behalf of his race. He reached New York by sleeping on the decks of ships. His story touched the heart of Marcus Garvey, who hailed him as a veteran champion for the rights of his people, and he was elected to high office. After two years of careless and incompetent service, he was impeached at the Convention. He left the association with venom in his heart. He sued and collected $10,000—money he never earned, and despite this wad of money and the fact that he is over sixty years old, he still resorts to the meaniest methods to injure Marcus Garvey and destroy the movement. 6. The young man who was sent by a certain European government, who is exploiting Africa, to seek employment with the organization, so as to inform them of its workings and activities. This young man so gained the confidence of Marcus Garvey that he was appointed by him as his special secretary, and it was not until after years of his employment that Marcus Garvey discovered, accidentally, a letter from a consular office of that certain European government requesting this young man to get inside information about plans that were being put into operation in our office at that time. This writer can well remember Marcus Garvey bringing the letter home, and with grief on his face, and disappointment in his voice, saying: "I never would have believed this young man guilty of such treachery if I had not seen this." "What are you going to do with him?" we asked. He thought for a while and said: "I will put him in another department where he cannot do much harm. You know I hate to put these people out of work, as it is so hard for them to get clerical positions elsewhere." This attitude is characteristic of the generous, kind-hearted Garvey, who kept in his employ men whom he knew were not sincere to him. This was a grievous mistake, and grievously, hath he answered it. The men above referred to are but a few of the many who have betrayed Marcus Garvey and gone into the courts and lied on him, but when the history of the organization is written and the names and evil deeds of these ingrates recorded, the world will be apazized at the treachery of men in whom Marcus Garvey trusted, and who returned every good he did for them with evil deeds. Ingratitude is one of the basest characteristics in man, and when evil is rendered for good, the offense is even greater, and the curses incurred are sure to overtake the guilty. The gentle spirit of Marcus Garvey is grieved that men of his own race are so wicked and treacherous to a cause that is for the betterment of the entire race. He thinks not of himself, although he suffers physically and mentally in his prison cell, but of the poor down-trodden masses who look to this organization as the only salvation out of their present condition. As he thinks of them and for them, he prays for those who seek to destroy him even as Jesus, who came to reform the world and was persecuted and reviled of men, prayed, "Father, forgive them, for they know not what they do." Hair Seed Magic Wonder Hair Grower AT YOUR DRUGGIST OR DIRECT FROM Queens Mail Order House & P. O. B. O. JAMAICA, N. Y. We Want 1,000 Agents To Sell Hobbs' Famous Hair Grower Hobbs Grower will grow hair in one month Supd 50c For Trial Run, and for Guaranteed for all customers to The Hobbs Manufacturing Co. 500 West 51st Street NEW YORK CITY A Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and plant the seed often by tubbing the HAIR SEED GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch your hair grow, it's a mystery. Price 35 cents. An old-fashioned, true and honest hair grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for hair. Hair Seed is a powerful stimulant, it excites the scalp to a new and healthy action. Kills dandruff and tetter the very first treatment stops the itching of the scalp and at once the short-temple hair begins to grow fine. This compound has the endowment of the Medical Profession as being the best grower ever offered to the public. IT GREW HAIR on a head that had been held ten years. We can prove it. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 21, 1980 SELECTING POULTRY Since poultry and game form an important part of our menu, it is highly essential that the art of cooking them to perfection should be thoroughly mastered. In choosing poultry and game, regard must be had to: (1) Age, (2) freshness, (3) shape and condition, (4) color of skin and legs. Age in fowls can be told by the legs and feet, and in some degrees by the comb, though this differs much with different breeds. In young birds the legs and feet are smooth and the scales overlap at slightly, while the spurs of males under a year old appear only as scaly knobs. Then after the first year the legs begin to look rough and, in the black-legged varieties, become of a grayish tint. The comb and wattles of a young fowl will be comparatively small and close sitting. Neither fowls nor turkeys should ever be anything approaching to overhung, and any with the least tinge of green in the flesh should be rejected. When fresh and in good condition, the skin should look clear and unwrinkled and the flesh firm and plump. In color the skin and legs vary much with the breed. White skins are considered best for polling, while yellow ones will do well enough for roasting. GREEN VEGETABLES ARE THE BEST BLOOD TONICS Feed the undernourished child an abundance of leafy vegetables. They will help to give him an appetite. Don't fill your garbage pail with good vegetables. Peel root and tuber vegetables as thinly as possible. as minerals and vitamins are more plentiful just beneath the outer skin, than toward the center. Housewives should learn to cook vegetables in many ways, so their families will not tire of them. Have a good all-the-year-round garden, it will give you a new lease on life. An iron compound in leaves is green in color. When green leaves are consumed in the human body that iron is used to build the red compound found in the blood cells. Green plants are among the best blood tonics. Leafy vegetables usually contain much more from than root vegetables. Turnip and mustard tops are very rich in iron needed for building good blood. Have some in your winter garden. Do not use soda in cooking vegetables as it seriously leeks their vitamin content. T. B. patients should eat bountifully of leafy vegetables to prevent the constipation effect of large quantities of milk. When vegetables are baked, none of the minerals in them can get away. Cabbage that has been removed from the garden several days should be freshened in water before being cooked. It can then be cooked tender in less time and will be more wholesome. Don't cook vegetables longer than is necessary to make them palatable. Save pot-liquor—When vegetables are boiled about half of the vitamin and much of the minerals go into the pot liquor. The wise housewife will see that this pot liquor is used in sauces or soups and is not poured down the sink. People recovering from loss of blood due to operations, hookworm or malaria, should eat a large amount of green leafy vegetables to supply iron for the building of more red blood corpuscles. Fresh vegetables are more nutritious than those that have become dry and wilted. Yes, We Have Stale Bread! Toast stale bread in the oven until thoroughly brown. Grind it in food chopper, using a coarse knife. Serve with cream and sugar. Two cups of prune 'pulp': ¼ cup milk; ½ cup sugar; 2 eggs; ¼ cup butter; ¼ cup water. Place prunes in good-sized pudding dish. Make a custard of the milk, water, sugar, butter and beaten egg yolk. Pour this over the prunes. Place pudding dish in pan of water and bake until custard is soft. Then put on merengue of stiffly beaten whites of eggs, and four tablespoonful of sugar. Put back in oven to brown delicately. Juiced Chicken Cut up a chicken, wipe dry, roll in flour seasoned with salt and pepper and brown in butter. Then cover with milk diluted with an equal quantity of water and bake until tender in a moderate oven. Emergency Chowder This can be made in half an hour. Try out four or five thin slices of salt pork and cook in it one sliced onion. Turn into the stew pan and add one quart of sliced potatoes and five cups of boiling water and cook till potatoes are softened. Boil with salt and pepper; two tablespoons of butter, thicken with a teaspoon of flour, blended first in cold water, and cook three minutes more. This can be served alone with crackers in it or any canned goods at hand. can be turned into it—beans, salmon, lentils, tomatoes, etc. At the Hotel Madison, in New York city, Monsieur Romain de Tirtoff-Erte, just arrived from Paris, has original fashion and ballet drawings on exhibit. It was announced that he would entertain at tea, describe his paintings and incidentally present his views on fashions. To his large gathering he explained, "Women should realize that their most interesting function is the entertainment of men. The present movement among women for careers, business, independence, is just a mode. It will pass and women will return to their old manners. They will find that an easier way to rule the world and their own destinies. The entertainment of men, yes, and the reading of families so that, in future generations, other women may amuse other men. "There is no perfect type of woman. Perfection in women lies in the variety of choice among them. Men are able to seek happiness in the one woman, in marriage. They should seek many women, a type to each mood. As for myself," he adjusted a tiny bracelet that clings about his wrist, "too much vivacity is enervating. I like dangerous women, with the grace of a serpent. The ideal girl, for the artist and the compassion of beauty, is tall and very thin, with the attitudes of a waving reed. # "But I like bolbed hair. It is good, though not for all women. The short skirt is hideous. It destroys everything. As for fashions, modes, they, too, are ruminous. Women should not follow modes. They should seek the type of clothing which best frames their beauty, and never vary from it." NEAT GARNISHES MAKE SIMPLE DISHES IMPORTANT Pink curls of shrimps make an attractive garnish for fish. Place shrimp in circles or half circles, surrounded with small wreaths of parsley or in small mounds, arranged with bits of lemon and green sprigs. Small sprigs of mint laid in bundles, with tiny dabs of presents of lemon pressed into the center of each bunch, make a good garnish for poached chum. Crisp Saratoga chips or French fried potatoes are excellent to surround boiled beefsteak. Inclose the whole with a wreath of parsley, upon which are placed at intervals small cubes of tomatoes. Fried bananas are also delicious served with beefsteak. Parsley, watercress or chervil, laid in sprays or tied in tiny bouquets, will decorate any dish. The sprays may be used alone or laid in the center of a ring made with the whites of hard boiled eggs. Green sweet peppers are an effective garnish for broiled beefsteak, lamb chops or birds. If birds are neglected whole, place them in a bed of cresol or alredded green peppers. Cubes of currant jelly on stars of tart orange, with sprays of parsley, are an attractive garnish for game. Cold boiled beets, both yellow and red, sliced and cut in fancy shapes, lend an effective touch of color. Hard boiled eggs, olives, chopped green herbs, mustard blossoms and leaves are all good garnishes for salads. Limitless are the possibilities of tomatoes for decoration. Use the red and yellow pear and plum varietles whole. Chicken salad, either arranged on individual plates or in a salad bowl, should be spiked lively with paprika and grilled with thin rounds of pimento, olives and capers; when served on plates place tiny bells of cream cheese sprinkled with paprika on one side. Let's Put It Over GOITRE REDUCED In 7 Days Without Surgery ```markdown ``` Famous New Discovery, Thyssandin, Succeedes After Everything Failed If you suffer from Golm big sack or that you can quickly be rid of these throbbles, I will send you a $1 treatment of my sickness without cost or obligation. Simply and time today for wonderful treatment that is rued so many free. H. CARVER; 2227 Baltimore Bldg. 104 E. 14th St, Kansas City, Mo. PO-RO BEAUTY SALON Two Blinds Ft. 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Its narrow table (built-in or otherwise) and adjacent benches should be painted to harmonize with the kitchen color scheme. If there is a window its chintz or gingham curtains should be of the same hue. When peeling onions place a piece of bread on the end of your paring knife and your eyes will not smart so much. Baked beans will be more digestible if a teaspoonful of ginger is put into them. Lemon juice, orange juice and cold tea make the ideal base for a punch that will really refresh. Add ginger ale or charged water just before serving. Dents in furniture can be mounded quite easily. Dampen the dent with warm water, then make a pad of brown paper six inches square, dampen that thoroughly, lay it on the dent and hold over all a hot iron. The warm makes the wood swell up and fill the dent. In some woods the process is slow, but it is sure. If draperies are set after, do not try to pull them down. Remove nearby objects and use a wet broom to smother the burning pieces as they fall. A cup of moderately strong tea, in which two or three slices of lemon have been infused, will frequently cure a furious headache. To remove stains left by milk, meat juice, blood or olive oil, soak the material in cold water for a few minutes, then rub on soap and wash well in cold water. The lamp shade that is halved is popular now for placing against a wall. A very perky looking shade is made of henna georgette over a small frame with a scalloped edge. The trimming consists of three tiny rows of accordion pleated black silk with an edging of narrow gold lace. Ankle-Turkish rags are imprinted from England and are reedings of Oriental patterns. In painted furniture antique blue-green is a decided tendency. A smart bird cage has a tall black enameled standard hedding the brass cage high to the window. A Thought who puts off the bounce for living light is like the down who was. stream to flow by. But it glides on and will glide on flowing past for all time. STRANGE POWER 1. Grace Gray De Long, "The Little White Brace" a illustrated journal says: "Worry and fear can cause distress, disgrace and discord—I can help you-conquer this easily." If business, domestic, love affairs or health conditions trouble you write this be- come a business, gregly, kindly, and con- ditionally make request for information and advice pertaining her relief methods. No hurt nor harm can result and you will bless the day. Address your letter to: Grace Gray de Long MIAMI, FLORIDA Just Off the Press Twentieth Century Business Encyclopa- dia—A book for go-pattern; contains over one hundred new business plans and schemes. A five dollar book for $1.00. For thirty days only. Send dollar bill or money order. Address Fred A. Conley, Dept., N.W., Box 2, St. A. Ruffalo, New York. --- Hampton Lodge Station, NEW YORK CITY. Please send me your Society Face Position. On arrival, when the Society delivers the package, I will pay the $10 fee. If you are not in your friend's place, I sequester the two diners) to cover/of shipping. This Position is guaranteed or my money is refunded whenever I want it. LIKE COLD CREAM. floor and complexion begin to brighten up charge. Detify your look old, withered. ILL out COUPON and Name ..... Address ..... City ..... When ordering fro with order. DAME FASHION Name ..... C Address ..... C City ..... State ..... When ordering from Cuba or South America send money with order. The pretty mode of the flowered buttonhole persists since last spring, and the latest novelty is to add a flower to the brim of your small hat. It must, of course, match the one in the buttonhole. Meantime the slave, link bracelet is still worn. Three or four rather long slave links stretched out and made secure form a barrow of smart distinctiveness. There are crepe de chine scarfs edged along both ends and one side with wide striped ribbon. With these scarfs are worn hats made entirely of the striped ribbon. The corners of the scarfs have a mitering of the ribbon. The hats are trimmed with a fringed edge of the ribbon, sometimes with a little bow. Felt hats are still worn and will doubleless continue to be worn through the spring. It seems to be a rule wash well dressed women that these hats should match exactly the frock with which they are worn or the trimming of the frocks. The smartest of the hats present a one color offer. Your Easter gulf may be navy, grey, new blue, French blue, olive green, or white channel, with fur trimming, but it must be summer fur. There are any amount of them to be had. Amount all of the large department stores. Jude green sash crepe, faced with new blue and edged with gold, is beautiful for eveng wear, providing it is well draped. SISTORY STORE ISTER, TOP UFFERING! SISTER, STOP SUFFERING! Sick? Weak? Nervous? Irritable? Female trouble? Don't be discouraged. You can get back your health. Sit down and write to us now. In confidence. 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(Mrs. Summers' Records Are Sold at Loading Dock Stores) PROVEN WAY TO STOP FALLING HAIR and DANDRUFF Dandruff, falling hair, itching scalp and baldness are enemies to scalp health and the growth of long, lustrous hair. Scientists admit they are "germ" diseases and to cure them the germ must surely be destroyed. There's no longer reason for having poor, unhealthy scalps and dull lifeless hair. It has been proven that MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS are directly opposed to harmful germ life, that they attack only diseased tissues, tend to keep the scalp free from dandruff and itch, allay falling hair, enrich the scalp, stimulate growth and make for long lustrous hair. Dont Experiment! USE MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS Things and Mime. C. J. Walker's Skin Preparations for sale by Agromex, Drug Store and by mail The Madam C. J. Walker Nifty Co. 670 N. Pearl St. Southampton - Sudbury --- Easy to Use! Sympathy for Mrs. Garvey We the Black Cross Nurses and ladies of the Guantanamo Division send you our condolence. It is our regret, at this time that we cannot, be with you. But still, in heart and in spirit, with showing tears, we sympathize with you. We therefore promise you faithfully that we will be always at your side though far from you. Don't be discouraged. God is abode. He is able to do all things. He will bring back our leader in his own time. Guantanamo, Cuba. The Last Time "Why don't you attend church?" asked the minister of a non-attendance. "Well, I'll tell you, sir. The first time I went to school they poured water in by tide; the second time they tiled fire, to a woman I've had to keep ever since." "Yes," said the parson, and the next time you go they'll throw dirt on you." How to charm and fascinate when you will not make others think, act and feel so you wish. I employ ancient method that has lent mystery to Spain and lure to Spanish women. 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On THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS SPECIAL NOTICE TO DIVISIONS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD All this news on a premature basis we are responding that every division and organization shall be required to return upon receipt of this notice from any person or person claiming to be the Agent of the European Body on Field Warfare being engaged in disarmament. The notice will be subject to removal upon receipt of the appropriate officer, by which authority shall be exercised. Youkers Division, No. 547, celebrated Harvard Day, the first Sunday in March. The meeting was opened in the usual form with the hymn "From Greenland's Key Mountain" followed by prayer. Reverend William Hawkins, chapman officiated. The Negro World of February 14 was read. The president explained the significance of the meeting in a short and interesting manner. At this point, Dr. J. A. Morgan, a well-known local citizen, was introduced. Dr. Morgan urged the members of the U. N. I. A. to remain loyal and true to the principles of the organization regardless of obstacles encountered. The program was interrupted at this time and a telegram praying for executive lenency in behalf of the Hon.rable Marcus Garvey was authorized to be sent to President Coolidge. A telegram was also sent to Mrs. Amy Garvey Garvey, wife of the President-General. When the program was resumed, Captain D. Soo M. Perera of Orange, New Jersey, Reverend Harrison, of White Plains, New York, and Reverend D. W. Brown gave short addresses which were encouraging and inspiring to all. The meeting closed in the usual manner. SYDNEY, NEW S. W. The Sydney Division of the U. N. I. A. bed a large public-mass meeting at Liberty Hall on Sunday, March 1 at 2:30 p.m. The meeting opened in the usual manner with prayer and song service led by the Chippewa James, Gary, after which the president, Honorable James Hoyt, took the chair and outlined in an interesting and eloquent manner the purpose of the meeting. The president then introduced Dr. Caller who delivered a lengthy and eloquent address on the life and work of Mr. Garvey. Other speakers were Reverend Bishop Sandy Treiman who outlined the army and objects of the association; Mr. A Gunn, attorney-at-law, a white friend; Mr. Foreman Waye, a labor member of the provincial house of Nova Scotia spoke in an enthusiastic and encouraging manner of the work of the organization. Honorable William Fitzgerald, former Mayor of Sydney, spoke in sympathetic terms of the humiliation of Mr. Garvey and urged the members not to become discouraged. While the program was being rendered, Mr. Gunn offered a resolution that a telegram be sent to President Coolidge asking executive clemency for Mr. Garvey. The resolution was adopted and the telegram sent while the meeting was in progress. A vote of thanks was extended to the speakers. After a short talk from Mr. Q. Seales, who acted as master of ceremonies, the meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. Another successful meal meeting was held at 8:39 p.m. The speakers at the evening meeting were Reverend Bishop Trotman, Mr. Frank Williams, Mr. Sidney Bynoe and Mr. Percy Blackman. OSCAR SEALE, Reporter. CHATTANOOGA, TENN. The Chattanooga Division held a very successful mass meeting on Sunday, March 1. The meeting opened in the usual manner with the president in the chair. He explained the reason for the meeting and announced that the first Sunday in each month would be known as Garvey Day as long as the president-general remains in Atlanta. The first speaker was Mrs. Annie Dodzler, who urged the members to stick together now as never before. Mrs. Dodzler was followed by Mrs. Mamie Leng, an enthusiastic member of the division. Mr. Garvey's message in The Negro World was read by the secretary, Mr. F. B. Gaynor. A successful appeal was made at this point for new members. Mrs. Dedlow and F. B. Garner also gave encouraging talks. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. C. Z. MATTHEWS Reporter. WINDSOR, ONTARIO Windsor, Ontario. Division No. 552 held a successful mass meeting on Sunday, March 14 at the Masonic Hall, Windsor. The hall was filled to capacity with interested members and friends. Mr. G. Butler, president of the division, presided. The meeting opened with the usual song service and prayer, after which the president stated the object of the meeting and introduced the Honorable M. E. Snowball of the Detroit Division. Mr. Snowball spoke at length from the subject "Proclaim for the Race." Following Mr. Snowball, Mr. J. Butler spoke on Proclaim Unier. and Mrs. J. Moore President Cooking and to the Associated Press of the United States in behalf of Mr. Garvey. The president asked for new members and seven joined. An agreement was made between the Detroit and the Windsor Divisions to meet together every two weeks. The meeting closed in the usual manner. MRS. MARY J. SISCO. Reporter. MIAMI-DIVISION. FLA Miami Division No. 126 held a great mass meeting at Liberty Hall on Sunday, March 1. The meeting was called to order at 3:30 p. m. by Rev. Clark, chaplain of the division. The meeting opened with the usual form, followed by the singing of "Nearer My God to Thee." After a selection by the band the meeting was turned over to the president, George M. Brown. President Brown delivered a hearty welcome address and introduced Mr. C. Green of Jacksonville division as master of ceremonies for the evening. The following program was rendered: Address, Rev. Joseph Smith; solo, Miss Charity Johnson; address, deacon; John Sandis; short talk, Rev. J. R. Evans, pastor of the Mohnt Zion Baptist Church; address, Rev. Morris of New York city; address, Rev. Father Peterson of the African Orthodox Church; reading of the President-General's message by Deacon John Glisson; reclamation, Miss Naomi Gibson; address, Mme. Naomi Frazier; brief remarks from the vice-president, W. H. Ingraham. On motion a committee was appointed to send a telegraph to President Godlitz, seeking executive cleremony in behalf of Mr. Garvey, Mr. David Lyons, chairman of the board of trustees, served as chairman of the committee to draft the telegraph. On motion the draft was accepted and the telegraph sent. An offering of $75 was also taken and forwarded to Mrs. Garvey for the Garvey Relief Fund. The meeting closed with the singing of the national anthem and the benediction. MONTCLAIR, N. J. Sunday, March 1, the Montclair Division held its first Garvey day meeting. A large number of members and friends gathered at the regular meeting place to hear the brilliant speeches that were delivered by the speakers of the evening. The meeting was opened by the president, Mr. S. L. Fisher. The opening ode was sung, prayer was offered, the 32nd Psalm repeated and the selection, "God Bless Our President," sung by the audience. The first speaker of the evening was the Honorably President, who carefully outlined the meeting. He delivered a very impressive message. Mrs. S. Holland, of Washington, D. C., although not a member, spoke very encouragingly. Others who spoke were Mr. Rogers of New York, and the honorable expresident, Mr. William Duncan. Mr. Rogers made a very encouraging address. Mr. Duncan pledged loyalty to the President-General, and those who are now guiding the destiny of the movement. The president made an appeal for the Marcus Garvey Appeal and Defense fund. Both members and friends responded very liberally. The meeting closed with the singing of the Star-Spangled Banner" and the Ethiopian Anthem. Our next Garvey Day meeting to be held on April 11 will be even more successful than this one was. BERNICE M. DUNCAN, Reporter. HARTFORD, CONN. On Sunday, March 1, Hartford Division No. 78 held a mass meeting at Elks Hall, 54 Windsor street. In spite of bad weather hundreds came from far and near through the rain. The meeting was called to order at 3:30 p.m. by the Chaplain, Rev. W. B. Washington. The singing of "Shine on Eternal Light" was followed by the opening ode, "From Greenland's Icy Mountains," and reading of the 22d Psalm, God Bless Our President, and prayer, "God of Right." The meeting was turned over to the president, Mr. Arthur Kennedy, who made a few remarks. Mr. Garvey's message in the Negro World was read by the lady secretary, Miss Helen McCray. Secretary W. H. Wood read a telegram to be sent to President Coolidge asking clemency for our leader Marcus Garvey. A vote was taken and the telegram was unanimously accepted and W. H. Wood, who outlined the cause for the meeting and why it is called Garvey Day. The president asked for a donation and a nice collection taken. Mrs. Jessie O. Brans, for hertery of Winston Salem, N. C., new of Springfield, Mass., spoke. The singing of the Ethiopian Anthem brought the THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 21, 1905 NOTICE TO WEST VIRGINIA DIVISIONS The Hon. D. H. Kyle, of Clarkaburg, W. Va., has been appointed commissioner for the State of West Virginia. As such he has the oversight of the work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in West Virginia. He is empowered to visit divisions and chapters, take an active interest in their administration, see that divisional reports are sent regularly to the Parent Body and that all branches function 100 per cent. All presidents, other officers and members of divisions and chapters in the State of West Virginia are hereby instructed to extend to Mr. Kyle every courtesy as befits the chosen representation of this Great organization. With a Varied and Wide Experience Gained by Travel, a Staunch Churchman and Veteran of the World War, He Is Well Qualified to Lead Parent Body, New York. PITTSBURGH MAKING UNDER PRESIDE With a Varied and Wide B a Staunch Churchman War, He Is Well Qua Mr. Samuel A. Haynes was appointed president of the Pittsburgh Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in December, 1924, and has met with signal success, since taking over the work of this division. The members are rallying around him in a remarkable manner and Pittsburgh is rapidly coming to the forefront among U. N. I. A. distinctions. Mr. Haynes was born at Belize, British Honduras, Central America, in 1895. He received his early education in Central America. After completing PETER M. MR. SAMUEL A. HAYNES President of Pittsburgh Division his education. Mr. Haynes served in the government service until the outbreak of the World War. The son of a soldier, he volunteered and saw active service in Egypt, Mesopotamia, India, and Italy. Mr. Haynes joined the U. N. L. A. in 1919. Since that time he has served in many official positions in the organization. He had the honor of unveiling the charter of the Belize Division, British Honduras, while serving as its associate secretary. He was sent as a delegate for Belize to the 1821 convention of the organization and since that time has served in this country as field representative in New Jersey, executive secretary of the Newport News Division, registrar of the 1832 convention, commissioner of State of Virginia, Maryland, and West Virginia, and president of the Norfolk Division In 1924, Mr. Haynes served for a short period as the traveling executive secretary to the president-general. In June, July and August, 1924, he toured the West Indies and Central America in the interest of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, with Lady Henrietta Vinton Davis. The varied and extensive service of this young leader in the work of the organization peculiarly fits him for the work which he has recently undertaken in Pittsburgh. He couples a broad knowledge of the plan and program of the association with versatility and unusual administrative and executive ability. The phenomenal growth of the association in Pittsburgh is not surprising under such splendid leadership. The following letter was written to Mr. Haynes by the chaplain of the unit with which he served during the war. It is highly complimentary of the department and intelligence of this young wyker of whom the organizations feels so proud: To whom it may concern: In appreciation of the happy relations I have had with Corporal S. A. Hayman of the British 'West Indian Captainment in Massachusetts, and of his valuable services rendered in connection with the religious and social work among the men of his unit, I take pleasure in making a brief record. My acquaintance with Corporal S. Hayman has extended over the past year and eight months, since I became attached to his medical at the 'British Navy hospital' as Chief physician. Having seen the trials of my young friends in my local saloon, I have been impressed by his kindness with his patients, his patience with them, and his devotion to their well-being. I have been impressed by his kindness with his patients, his patience with them, and his devotion to their well-being. Committee of Management. G RAPID PROGRESS ENGY OF S. A. HAYNES Experience Gained by Travel, and Veteran of the World lified to Lead and his services have been much valued. I cannot speak too highly of his loyal spirit and character as a christian worker. I trust, and I also believe, that he returns to his homeland 10, pursue a career of useful citizenship in the harrier days of peace. Such I bear witness as having been his record in this field through weary days of war. (Signed) PERCIVAL W. JAMES, C.F. Senior Wenleyan Chaplain Base. Mesopotanian Ex. Force. Dated February 25, 1914. Mr. Haynes is the representative and foreign correspondent of the Belize In- dependent, the mostmost race-paper in Central America. He is also the for- eign representative of the Methodist Record, a religious monthly edited by the young Methodists of British Honduras. ANTILLA, CUBA On February 22 a special mass meeting was called by the president, William H. Mills, to impress upon our people that, although our leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, is behind the prison walls, the spirit of Garvieh is still free and cannot be imprisoned. The meeting drew all of the members and friends of the U. N. I. A. in this township together. Liberty Hall was crowded. A fine program was rendered as follows: Opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountain"; reading of the 33d Psalm; hymn, "God Bless Our President"; anthem of Ethiopia; address, by the president, who urged the membership to rally to the cause now more than ever; reading from the Negro World of February 21, "South African Natives Talk of Fighting"; address, Mr. David Lewis; solo, Mrs. Amelia Brown; address, Mr. Samuel McLean; reading from the Negro World of February 21, "Our President-General's Message"; anthem, by the choir, "I Was Glad"; address, Mr. James Harvey; address, Mr. L. T. Seymour, "Without the Shedding of Blood." There is No Remission of Sin"; anthem of Ethiopia; prayer by the president. WILLIAM H. MILLS. President ST. LOUIS, MO. March 1. was Garvey Day here and despite a blizzard the faithful turned out to show their love for Hon. Marcus Garvey' and their loyalty to the U. N. I. A. Liberty Hall was packed to its capacity by earnest men and women determined to stick by their imprisoned leader at any cost. After the usual opening exercises, President Wm. Mines, introduced Hon. Dr. J. Hunt as speaker of the hour. His address was one of the most able ever delivered in Liberty Hall. It was clean-cut, logical and filled with race patriotism. Among many things he said, "Marcus Garvey, though in prison, is the greatest Negro of the age. He is leader, who is paying the price of leadership." The crowd came forward and contributed liberally toward the Garvey Fund. A telegram was sent to President Coolidge, asking for executive clemency (or Mr. Garvey). After a short talk by Rev. Owenin, the meeting was close with benediction by Rev. Mayon. BENJAMIN BLAND. Reporter. PROF. J. N. JAM A Methamphetamine dealer recently persecuted and killed Mary. Spreading by Custodian of Alton and Methamphetamine Pleasure and Prayer Station, he was like flaming After the murderer. Methodist Church in Alton, Alton County, was also burned. In recent weeks he has been able to obtain Pleasure in Alton, Alton County, but no arrest. On Sunday, March 5, over four hundred members assembled in Liberty Hall. The meeting opened in the usual manner with the president in the chair. After the opening exercise, the following program was rendered: trombone solo, Mr. Reddy; vocal solo, Mrs. Miller; short talk by the president explaining the object of the meeting; address, Reverend A. A. Shelton; message from the Honorable Marcus Garvey read by Mrs. Hudley; a resolution asking the executive clementy of President Coolidge in behalf of the president-general was read by the president. On motion, the resolution was adopted and a telegram sent to President Coolidge. A telegram was also sent, to the associated press. Bishop Barber was introduced and made a very interesting address. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. BROOMFIELD, W. VA. Boomfield Division, No. 478, held a great mass meeting on Sunday, March 8, at 2:30 p. m. The meeting was opened by the president in the usual form after which it was turned over to Mrs. Dertha Holmes, mistress of ceremonies. The following program was rendered; Duel, Mr. and Mrs. Pryor; reading of the President-General's message in The Negro World by Mrs. Greenele; duet by Messrs. Blain and Pryor; explanation of the purpose of the meeting by Mrs. Orland; paper by Mrs. Love; reading and adoption of a telegram to be sent to President Coolidge asking, executive clemency for Mr. Garvey; address by Professor Kyle of Clarksburg; singing of the National Anthem and benediction. REV. O. SAMPEL, Reporter. GARY, INDIANA A mass meeting was held by the Gary Division on Thursday, February 18. Dr. J. J. Peters was the principal speaker. President G. G. Ellenburg presided. The meeting opened with a selection by the U. N. I. a choir. The president briefly but cordially welcomed the audience to Liberty Hall. The Hon. L. O. Brown, first vice-president, also gave a short address of welcome. The program continued as follows: Selection by the choir; address. Mr. Whitamtare, first vice-president of the Indiana Harbor Division; duet. Messrs. Ellenburg and White; address. Mr. Davia of Indiana Harbor; address. Hon. J. J. Peters, president of the Chicago Division. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. MILDRED HUNTER. Reporter. SEATTLE, WASH. Wheras, the enemies of the Universal Negro Improvement Association have worked assiduously in their determination to humiliate our President-General, and to cause the disorganization of the association by their nefarious practices, and Wheras, They have succeeded in imprisoning our leader in the penten-tary at A lanta to serve a term of five years, which they hope will be the means of delinking utter disgrace to him and the members of the association, and Wheras, Such punishment might cause him to suffer in a manner comparable to the sufferings of our lamented and martyred Toussaint Ouverture as the price of liberty for his race, and Wheras, Millions of people of the world, think the conviction of our leader was a glaring travesty on justice; therefore he it Resolved, That Chapter No. 97, in assembly this 22d day of February, solemnly expresses its sincere sympathy for our President-General, and his devoted wife in their sad and, deplorable condition and add our earnest prayer that the Great Protector of the Universe may direct and cause our noble and generous President Calvin Coolidge to see justice where our enemies in their blindness and contempt for justice have failed, and exercise clemency by granting, full and unconditional pardon to our President-General, thereby restoring him to liberty and the leadership of his race, which is anxiously awaiting his return. Resolved, That we, the members of the Seattle Chapter, pledge our continued cooperation to the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and to work with increased effort and determination for the universal brotherhood of the race, and the final redemption of Africa. Be it further resolved. That we extend to Mrs. A. Jacques Garvey, the widest of our President-General, consultation and sincere sympathy in her present grief and misfortune, and, most恳切, That a copy of this resolution be sent to Mrs. A. Garvey and a copy be spread on our galvanize, to be placed in the grabages of the chapel, discover there to remain an overheating subject to our President-General and his wife. Black men everywhere are now proving to the world that in prison or out of prison Marcus Garvey is still their leader. When the history of the black man is written, Sunday, March 1, 1921 will there be recorded as a day of mast when Negroes everywhere paid great tribute to their, imprisoned President-General). Honorable Marcus Garvey. On Sunday, March 1, "Garvey Day" was observed by the Boston Division, U. N. I. A. Notwithstanding the unfavorable condition of the weather, all Boston turned out to honor this great leader and to show their unshaken confidence in his leadership. The mass meeting was called to order at 4 p. m. and, after the procession, President Alkens took the chair. The meeting was then opened with the religious part of the program conducted by Chapman Blackman. He then read the fourth and fifth verses of Second Corinthians. His subject was "Counting the Cost." During his talk he compared the Honorable Marcus Garvey in his suffering with other great men of the past. Mr. Prenstag, secretary of the division, was then called upon to read the President-General's great message from the Tomb. He also read a clipping from the New York "Evening Bulletin" on the treatment given Mr. Garvey. The president then made a few brief remarks, explaining the significance of Garvey Day. Mr. Charles Stewart, ex-president of the division, was the next speaker. He spoke, in general on the life and work of Marcus Garvey. He declared that Mr. Garvey has so well planted the seed that the spirit of the N. I. A. can never die. The musical part of the program was rendered by members and friends of the organization. During the program a telegram was sent to the President of the United States, Honorable Calvin Coolidge, asking for clemency for Honorable Marcus Garvey. The last speaker of the evening was Attorney Joseph Mitchell, third vice-president, who made a very timely and encouraging address. The singing of the Ethiopian and American anthems, followed with prayer by Father Holllins, brought the meeting to a close. WM. H. MUNROE, Reporter. CHICAGO HEIGHTS, ILL The mass meeting on Sunday, February 8, was opened at 3 p.m., with the usual ode, after which the president gave a brief lecture on the topics of the day and current events, pointing out the dangers that confront the Negro in his present condition. The next speaker was the first lady vice-president, whose speech was short but to the point. The next speaker, the Rev. Nicholas, discussed the past, present and future Negro presacher. The first vice-president spoke briefly on the aims of the organization. The lady president gave a short but encouraging talk. After the president had reviewed all that had been said, the meeting closed 3 For the Price of One 298 For All Three AMERICAN GENERAL SALE TO GET NEW CURTIS HER Mr. Ernest Charge for Shoes Shoes 22 to 53 Shoes AMERICAN GENERAL SALE TO GET NEW CURTIS HER COINS MINTAGE MR. J. P. BAiley 100 West 60th Street LONDON COPROPORT in the usual manner. The index of the division had charge of the evening meetings and rendered an excellent program. The U. N. F. A. bend furnished music at both meetings. J. C. COCHRAN. Reporter. EAST BROOKLYN At the regular Sunday afternoon meeting the members of the East Brooklyn Chapter, No. 64, March 1, adopted the following resolution: Whereas, our leader, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, has been imprisoned; and Whereas, It is the desire of the enemy to kill the spirit of the members of the organization; therefore be it Resolved. That we, the officers and members of the East Brooklyn Chapter, No. 61, of the Universal Negro improvement Association, pledge our loyalty to our President. Hon. Marcus Garvey, and the Committee of Management appointed by him. FREED BRATHWAITE, President. SYDNEY DALRYMPLE, Secretary. 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Price $1.19. Pow of the Garvey songs (with music), Ye Garvey Nation", Price $1.69. The part of the old Bible not printed with the New Testament not printed with the New Testament. Price 12. (a) A business letter. How to make Money. Price $1.02. (b) Ma. 7. The Book of the Prophet Jacob. Price $1.25. (c) A book how to study the Bible. Price 12.35. (d) A book book. $2.25. (e) A book of business and industry in money making, with a business letter. (G) A bestow to be healed of all man- sure sickness, all manner of disease. 17-A History of History of America and Britain by Lloyd L. Lloyd B. Reederson, 33, 18. A) A Bible on the Ethiopian Black men B) A Kigurumi's Father, and future im- pression C) A Kigurumi's Father, and future im- pression of God at the last day, $1.18. A) A metal speech for $400,000,000 upon the seven areas and what Kigurumi can do in the future, for the seven days, $1.18. This is all the price But you need and a U.S. money order. 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THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, MARCH 21, 1985 Spanish Section La cuestión pública que sin eufemismos hispéritas debemos llamar "racial" y a la que ha dado origen un altercado puramente local entre individuos de las dos razas que componen la población nativa de Cuba, esta adquiriendo una intensidad y un carácter, que ciertamente mércee pongamos en ella todos los cubanos, la mayor fuerza de razon, de serenidad de animo, de sano patriotismo y de inalterable justicia. Camino que debemos seguir para obtener el respeto del resto del mundo—La estimación propia va a la par con el progreso—El prejuclio perdura a falta de determinación—Lo mejor de una raza se refleja en la acción de sus verdaderos directores—Dificultades de Nuestra raza—El progreso y la humanidad—Una nación y un gobierno propio De otro modo, dejándonos llevar de prejuicios tradicionales y de pasiones movidas por el egoismo y la soberbia, sobre diela cuevas en debate, pudieramos dar cetero y estado a un verdadero conflicto de orden nacional y de hostilidad social entre elementos que deben marchar en perfecta armonia y cordialidad, de cuyas consecuencias funestas para la República, nos estariamos lamentando acaso para siempre. Es una labor muy dificultosa-el organizar y mantener unidos un gran número de nuestro elemento para llegar a un bien común. Muchos han uratado de llevar a cabo, esta labor pero han fracasado, por la razon de que nuestra idiosincrasia, esa característica nuestra tiende a tenernos apartados; individualismo que nos debilita y nos anula en todas nuestras aspiraciones. La maldad en nuestras divisiones intestinas esta destruyendo nuestra existencia como pueblo, y si no nos movemos seria y activamente hacia un reajuste, es decir, si no nos danios cuenta de que esa falta de unión nos arrima, no debemos esperar otra cosa que la simple y absoluta destrucción de todo cuanto indique progreso y civilización para el todo de la raza. Por ese creemos un alto deleger de patriotismo y una obligación moral, la de oir en este pleito a las dos partes litigantes, antes de pronunciar fallo definitivo a favor de una de ellas. Por el periodo de seis años la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra ha venido laborando por la unificación de nuestra raza, no en lo que se refiera a lo doméstico y nacional sino universalmente, y el éxito que hemos alcanzado en el curso de nuestra cruzada podemos decir que es alentador, considerando el tiempo invertido en la tarea, y el medio ambiente, tan antagónico que rodea el objetivo de nuestra obra: Y por eso despues de pedir en nombre de la tranquilidad de la patria la mayor, cordura y la mejor inteligencia entre los elementos que hoy parece llevar a un lamentable distanciamiento, el problema racial de referencia, damos cabida en nuestras columnas a una correspondencia que hemos recibido de Santa Clara y a la copia de un telegrama del Representante por Pinar del Rio, señor Marcelino Garriga, dirigido al Gobernador de la Provincia de Santa Clara, cuya copia nos ha sido enviada para su publicación. Parece que el sentimiento universal está en contra del negro; y la grant dificultad de nuestra generación está en salirlos de ese prejuicio graviliante, que se oculta así nismo tanto en un lado como en otro de la acción de este ambiente internacional, y que se muestra hostil al sufrido hombre de color. El prejuicio es condicional en muchos aspectos por motivos para que el mundo lo ignore y lo regule a una situación inferior. Nadie cuida de un leproso por el contagio que trae la enfermedad en si: de igual manera el negro, por via de comparación, se mantiene pobre, descuidado, inactivo, sin ninguna demostración, y he aquí el que no se necesite, no se desee estar con el ni, muy mucho menos sera a su igual. Habana, Epero 23. 1925. Coronel Roberto Méndez Penaite, Gobernador Provincial, Santa Clara. Preensa hoy pública acta levantada comisiones conjuntas de las diversas sociedades de esa ciudad asesoradas por Fiseal Supremo, Alcalde Municipal. Supervisor y usted a fin de 'zanjar conflicto surgido elemento de las dos razas integran sociedad cubana. Inspira verdadero asco actitud colarde comisionados de color someticulose y aceptando villano y deprimemente acuerdo. Pero es más repugnante y desconsolador que cubanos de la talla moral y de la significación pública de ustedes presten, so pretexto de un patriotismo hipóriaca, a mantener con argucias de mala ley viejas y estupidas costumbres. Más que como hombre de color, como cubano me entristece pensar que hombres encarnan las figuras más elevadas de la política, el ejército y la judicatura, se plieguen documente y colaradema ante esos desetables prejuicios seláticos que enferman la sociedad villaclarena, hasta el extremo de desconcer con tan supina ignorancia del espíritu democrático del artículo onceno de la Constitution. Yo le aseguro Coronel Méndez Peñate que he sufrido, con la intervención de usted en este asunto un premio desencantado, pues cuando pense que de acuerdo con su decantada historia política y revolucionaria usted se mantendria a la altura que las circunstancias y los sagrados principios de la Revolución demandalan, se me presenta con una gestion ortuosa y ridícula, más propia de los ensoberbecidos mantenedores, de las miserias y los prejuicios coloniales que de republico insigne que hasta este momento tenía engañado al pueblo. El progreso es la atracción que mueve a la humanidad; y el pueblo o raza que posea esta virtud moderna, se encontrará rodeado del esplendor, respeto y admiración que la rindan todos. Es el progreso de la raza anglo-sajona la que le regulariza y atrace el respeto de las otras razas del mundo. Cuando esa raza no teura progreso o hechos que le enalecieran para su proprio crédito, entonces con los otros pueblos inferiores pagó con la esclavitud, con la servidumbre, así como con el prejuicio, su falta de-reconticimiento y su insignificación como raza poderosa y progresista. No podemos olvidar el tiempo cuando los antiguos británicos eran considerados muy torpes, aún para ser buenos esclavos romanos; por el contrario, hoy somos testigo de la influencia de esa raza sobre el resto del mundo. Es pues el progreso industrial y commercial de America que hace la Europa y el resto del mundo vean con gran aprecio a la raza anglo-americana. No es porque la población de los Estados Unidos de America sea cientíneo diez millones de habitantes, lo que traiga respeto y admiración de esta gran república, respeto y admiración que no lo tienen actualmente India con sus trescientos millones de habitantes, ni China con sus cuatrocientos millones de almas; es el progreso de una raza lo que true el respeto y admiración del resto de sus mejantes. Es pues el progreso que el negro ha de conseguir para que se levante por encina de ese prejuicio a que esta someto. El descansar instruza raza sobre los progresos y actividades de otras para recavar consideración en simpatia, justicia y el derecho que pueda asistirle. es como el depender instruza equilibrio sobre un baston que bradizo, donde al hacer un pequeño movimiento, el baston se quebra y damos con muestro peso en el pavimento, derrumbandose así todo muestro castillo, todos muestros esfuerzos. Nuestra organización enseña a la raza a ayudarse a si misma y a tener propia confianza, no solamente en ese pinto esencial, sino en todo aquello que constituye la felicidad humana y el bien propio de cada ser. La disposición de muchos de depender de otras razas para conseguir alguna cosa y una simpatica consideración de sus necesidades, sin hacer algo por ellos mismos, ha sido la base de le desgracia de la raza, por lo cual nosotros mismos hemos creado el prejuicio que nos rodea, y todo ese cumulo de faltas que erróicamente nos achacan aquellos otros grupos raciales que seILDan de progressistas y civilizados. No hay ninguna otra fuerza como el éxito, y ello es el porque el individuo hace todos los esfuerzos imaginables de rodearse a si mismo en todo el curso de su vida, con aquello que traiga la evidencia de esa misma fuerza. Tal como le sucede al individuo, deberá suceder a la raza y por ende a la nación. Los fulgentes sucesos de Rockefeller la hacen reconocerle como un poder en la nación americana. Los exitos de Henry Ford hacen aparecer como un objeto de respeto universal; pero nadie conoce ni cuida el saber algo acerca del infortunado que comparte la vecindad con Ford o con Rockefeller, siendo así también, por consiguiente, que el mundo es atraido por los sucesos esplendentes de los individuos, de las razas y de las naciones, no prestandole atención alguna a aquellos pueblos o razas que viven desamparados, y por ley de circunstancias se resuelven en un anonimismo imperceptible, por su falta de ostentación, por sus pocas energias, por su falta de iniciación el circulo determinado por el progreso-evolutivo, tal como lo exige el epoca en que se vuelve. Marcelino Garriga, Representante por Pinar del Rio. UNA INJUSTA PRETERICION Jefes militares de Santiago de Cuba imposibilitan el reenganche en las filas cuando se trata de soldados negros Los miembros del Ejército Nacional pertenecientes a la raza de color, actualmente destacados en las ciudades y en los puestos rurales de la región oriental, vienen siendo incuentamente atropellados en sus derechos constitucionales y en su dignidad personal, por los oficiales del cuartel "Moncada" establecido en la ciudad de Santiago de Cuba. El negro debe sobreponerse y actuar por si mismo, para destruir el prejuicio con que el mundo le ha señalado. Con los rezos solamente no vamos a mejorar nuestra condición, ni mucho menos ese método de yida de un advenimiento de salvación. Debemosuciar por nosotros mismos, para establecer un record en el curso de los acosteintimientos materiales, y por nuestros mismos esfuerzos y energías; presentar al mundo aquella potencialidad por medio de la cual el progreso del hombre es juzgado. El negro necesita una nación y un país suyoy, donde el puede demostrar evidencia de su propia habilidad en el arte del progreso humano. Disminen como resto ageno al todo orfanizado de las otras naciones, desintegrado e inducible a la civilización sin unir sus fuerzas, seguirá pues demostrado su imbecilidad, afcalándose a si mismo como un enlil desprecieible, sin preparación para asociarse ni con el griego, el judicio ni el esquel. Esos numeros de fila o soldados, la mayoría con limpia-hoja de servi- cios durante su permanencia en el ejército, por el solo hecho de pertenecer a la gama de color, están piendo objeto de rejámenes tan injustificado como provocativos por lo intolerables, distinguidos en sus malos tratos para con los soldados de color, el Capitan Yeras, a cuyo mando está el cuartel mancado. Es una degracia que nosotros vayamos por el mundo como una rasa dispersada, sin darnos cuenta de que de esta manera sentimientos mayres puestas y dolores, fracancado para la adquisición de ese gran requinto capital que sontiionan todos los porcices para poder peticir. Elo es un gran poder para alrededor de los asuntos de una rama é de una señora lece un es de determinado. Para desarrollar procesos los darnos que son víolas para odiarlo, y rupatar filósofos enseñados que ponien enseñadores. Estos ponien, porém, encontrar todas las manos que lo señan y deben de distintirlo en un lleno comienzo, y el que no señan, por el que señan, deben de distintirlo. De uno de los dos, deben de distintirlo, y deben de distintirlo, deben de distintirlo. Este jefe militar para colino de dos insinibles abuso, ha resuelto sin duda que no el Ejercicio Nacional no tango en solo humilde que no able de la man blanco. Y para constigui, tal propeto, viene posicionado en práctica el procedimiento que nigue: Apremi un colino de dos insinibles el trinario de un compras militar; o suma la contrapeso del movimiento de la man blanco. en vez de licenciarlos en la forma legal debida y haciendo constar en la licencia los promunciamientos favorables correspondientes a la conducta observada por el soldado durante sus años, de servicio, le extiende una hoja a tal respecto, amada y falz, que pone en entredicho su-proceder en cuanto a sus deberes militares, con la solapada y maligna intención de que a la vista de antecedentes tan equivocos en el orden moral y de la disciplina, no se les pueda conceder er reintegro en el ejército si acaso pretenden solicitarlo de nuevo. Asi por tan insidiosos y habiles medios logra el Capitán Yeras hacer imposible el reenganche de individuos de color en las fuerzas armadas, aunque esos individuos hayan demostrado durante el tiempo que formaron en filas, así si capacidad y honradez, cono su respeto a la discipila y el orden dentro del fuero millidr. Asi el capitán Yeras y los oficina les a sus ordenes en el cuartel "Moncada", han dado lugar a que algunos exsoldados de la raza de color al frente de los cuales venia el también licenciado del ejercicio, señor Armando Rey Castillo, todos los que pertenecieron al Escuadrón Número Uno de Santiago de Cuba, destacado en el repetido Cuartel, se hayan personado en nuestra Redaccion, con el fin de protestar energicamente, contra esos atropellos, por medio de nuestras columnas, fiados en que en este periodico hallaron siempre favorable acogida todas las causas justas y los nobles propósitos. El señor Carrillo que es un joven de correctos modales y manifiesta cultura, nos refiere esos abusos de que son victimas los miembros de la raza de color que se encuentran, como soludados, bajo la fétude dominante y la malquerencia étnica, propia del tiempo colonial, del capitán Yeras y sus Oficiales blancos. Nos ha dicho Castillo lo siguiente: — Fui licenciado del Ejercito el dia 15 del actual y durante el tiempo que presté servicios, observé excelente conducta, teniendo una "hoja" intachable. Sin embargo al entregarse la planilla correspondiente a mi licenciamiento, pude ver que en ella se habia intercalado una nota tan immercidida como falsa, que decía "mala conducta", cuando en todo mi tiempo de soldado ni una sola vez he tenido que asistir a un caso de corte. De ahí que me dieses cuenta enseguida de la burrda y despreciable trauma estudiada y urdida por el capítulo Veras para que lo mismo que yo no puda pedir nuevamente ingreso en filas, ningun licenciado de mi traza. Y por eso me valgo de este medio para hacer Elegar en mi nombre y en el de todos los exsoldados de la raza de color, inquestra más razonada y diga protea, contra esa capitan y sus serviles oficiales, hasta el Estado Mayor del Ejército y hasta el pueblo cubiano todo. Y llega atanto en este sentido la malquenencia que el Capitan Yeras tiene a los "negros" según nos llama, que ha hecho manifestaciones afirmando en público, que en el cuartel bajo su mando, no entrarían más negros porque no quiere, que "oscurezean su Escuadrón". Sin un comentario lo anteriormente escririto, ellos solo se comenta, trasladamos la justa que de estos exsoldados de color, a las autoridades superiores de nuestra República, a los efectos consiguiente. CITACION Por este medio se cita a los estudiantes universitarios interesados en el desarrollo de los últimos acontecimientos del Parque Vidal, de Santa Clara, para que asistan a la reunión que para tratar de tan lamentables sucesos, ha de verificarse el proximo domingo 25, a las dos de la tarde, en los salones del Club Atenas, que a nuestra solicitud han sido galantemente cedidos por el señor President de dicha Institución. Las naciones y las razas Con motivo del tratado celebrado recientemente entre Rusia y el Japon, para el festablecimiento de relaciones de comercio y amistad entre los dos gobiernos, el ex-kaiser de Alenania ha dado a la publicidad su opinión sobre el asunto. Tal tratado, sobre jel el ex-emperador, lleva en si tremendos cambios en la expectativa mundial. El es un peligro que yo unicamente, entre los gobernantes de Europa, predije hace un cuarto de siglo; este se ve materializado ahora y sus repercusiones se sepritan may pronto en las relaciones de todos los estados europeos. El ex-íbice agraga que Francia esta respaldando a la rasa negra, Rusia firma tratada de recogirdad bed la rasa amurita y le intenta Unido de America se enfuma por la supresión de la rasa blanca. Lenga artificial: ¡A cual apagado Almacén!? ¡A cual deliburar? Magazine Section Written for the Negro World BY VIRGINIA WESTON There are a few simple rules in life, if followed closely, will lead to success. Regardless of what success may be, it is possible for every individual to enjoy it. We may say success is *d state of mind*, and that state of mind must be in right thinking. Scientists would never find interest in their work if they failed to think continually toward the desired results. Their minds must ever think success, while they work to that end. Hours multiplied, by years of hard labor are sometimes spent before there are any results. Success is only relative, and every human effort can be improved upon. The process of thought goes on forever, whether they be for good or evil. There is a scientific association whose membership exceeds 15,000, and who pray daily at 12 o'clock, the prayer lasting only five minutes. Booklets are issued weekly telling just what each day's prayer is for. Imagine such a vast number of people concentrating on the same thing at the same hour every day! What can result, but possible perfection? In Sunday School we were taught: "Eyes on the Cross, knees on the ground, heart in Heaven." This is not a Sunday School lesson, but a proof that people will soon be thinking scientifically instead of praying, on benedicent knees for hours, relatively, as prayer is concentrated thought." Have you ever met people who seem always at ease? People who think kindly, generally speak and act kindly, everybody admires the person who can talk with dignity and calm and at the same time have meaning in his conversation. But how bosses one is the empty-headed chatterbox who condescending in sounding like a bell-chapter, or "empty wagons always make the most noise." Sound folks think that a noisy person is more humorous, but I have seen some very funny taciturn folks, whose very tone are drawingly funny. The late Bert Williams was about as funny as one need laugh at, and he surely didn't have a sneedometer attached to him, and he was considered the boss, comedian or stand-alone. People have often renamed that Bert Williams was conceived but I wonder what they would have been had they been the plot of the stage as was Bert's. They have known him personally, he was of an even temperament, and got many of his fame sayings from studying people. He had one of those kindly smileys with a right tightening smile can grow you. Just as Ruthie Thiemberg gets a landmark sum for writing "Biomech Fable," which are early toolish questions and answers, he tells in his autobiography that he got the idea from seeing a woman fall down a flight of stairs. Some one asked of her lady herself: She, pretty answered: "No, I was coming down anyway, but got to the bottom sooner than I expected." Yes, Ruthie Goldberg gets an enormous salary for writing toolishness, but he had many of his drawings thrown on the wast basket before he was recognized as a comic writer. He pictured only success in his mind and attained to it. Jack London, famous author, had six feet of rejected manuscript piled up before he sold his first story to a publisher. He plugged on until he was recognized as a great American author. All that pleases is but for a moment, all that troubles is but for a moment. Our spare moments can be used in concentrating on one ideal thing at a time. Use your imagination, as it is the strongest nation in the world, and remember that success is never attained without imagination. But while having the thought of success in your mind, don't let it turn your head. Are You Fair With Yourself? (From the Star of Zion) It often happens in life that men are unfair to themselves and to their interest. They do not test their qualifications for this or that if they happen to want it. A good test would be to put themselves in the other fellow's place and decide whether under the circumstances one would engage one's self to perform certain tasks. Would you hire yourself? There is a great difference in what we wish to do and what we are capable of doing. We do ourselves gravest injustice when we seek that for which we have no qualification or aptitude. We do our families' injustice. We do our memory injustice. We do the thing that we represent injustice. It requires rare courage and honesty to be fair to our self. Would you engage another man to do what you want to do if you know his qualifications were the same as yourself? If not, you would be this purpose to undertake that which you can best do and say which you are most likely to do. Do fair to yourself. WEEKLY SEMINON III. Proper Guidance and Workman- ship Necessary. The security of the building rests upon the Master Workman, and His helpers for its finishing touches as well as its foundation and elements, which make up its foundation. Without the architect and contractor, without the foreman, skilled laborers and unskilled laborers, no building can come to successful completion. So it is with a race or nation. There must be a guiding genius. There must be a directing hand, and there must be concerted action on the part of each individual, if that race or nation is to rise to heights where it can be tended and reflect the proper light of its proper making. The test implies that Jehovah Himmel promised through Jeremiah to rebuild Israel, and He assured them that it should be done. A master can be depended upon. He can be trusted. He will keep faith. Look to Him for results and you will not be disappointed. You may look long, you always hopeful. You may wait upon Him for immediate action and receive another delay; but each delay is fraught with much by way of needed training for the new undertaking. You may cry aloud in despairing tones, "How long, oh, ohied, how long!" No answer will come, but the Master knows. He hears. He understands. He is directing, obey orders and the building goes up. He is charged with the responsibility. The whole responsibility is His. Execute His commands. The finished building stands to the credit of the Architect. He glories in it. Each walkman points with pride to its grandeur, magnificence and power. Each one takes a special pride in its completion. It is an improvement on the former building. So we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association have had a guiding group, and connected action by a few determined loyal following. But what of the action of men who follow, in some only? May they arise and put on the armour. May they possess, the removed call. May they see the necessity of building a steadfast manner. May they enter in and possess the goodly heritage, rightly founded for them by Jehovah, through Marcus Garvey, the contractor and directing force in this life, in calling the Negroes of the world to attention, in building securely for themselves in this world, so that when we enter the next world we will be masters in the art of building, having served as an approacher, passed to the activated condition on board and then raised to the old degree of master, ever to be trusted, honored, respected and endured. We will always succeed, when God is our instructor, our encouragement and inspiration, our kindle. Real consecrated leadership is furnished, as is exemplified through the bigness, of unburdened paths in race building by Marissa Garvey. God be praised for his leadership, and the race he commended for even its acceptance in part of this leadership. When greater skill comes, and selflessness is removed, we shall all see the truth. New Book With Sketches On Order of Eastern Star New Book With Sketches On Order of Eastern Star "The Histor. of the Eastern Star Among Negroes" is the name of a nearly bound new book that is just being put on the market by Mrs. S. J. E. Brown, author and publisher, of Des Moines, Iowa. Mrs. Brown, who is a Past Grand Matron of Iowa and present Matron of the International Conferences of Grand Chapters of O. E. S., has traveled extensively covering practically every State in the Union and portions of Canada, and for some time past has been making a survey and research regarding the origin and achievements of the order among colored people. Mrs. Brown reports that there are in the United States thirty-eight grand chapters, with one in Ontario, Canada, and one in Liberia, Africa, comprising in all three thousand four hundred and thirty-four subordinate chapters, with more than a hundred thousand members. Many of these chapters and grand chapters are maintaining widows and orphans' homes and some are assisting in the erection and maintenance of Masonite temples, valued all the way from twelve thousand to seven hundred and fifty thousand dollars. This history also contains the date and place of organization of the first chapter, the first grand chapter, as well as that of each of the other grand chapters and of the International Conference of grand chapters, with its history to date. Illustrated with the portraits of each of the international matrons and other views of what the author-style tangible evidences of some of the outstanding achievements of the order, with a brief sketch of each. No member of the O. H. R. can afford to be without this history, and all other race breeds should read it, that they too might be appended to the remarkable achievements of this order. Let's Put it Over Not Jack Johnson, but Sol Butler, Ed Gourdin and other colored Olympians athletes are now held up to colored boys as an ideal to be emulated states Dr. Emmett J. Scott, secretary-treasurer of Howard University, in an article, "Leisure Time and the Colored Citizen," which appears in a recent number of the PLAYGROUND, the magazine of the Playground and Recreation Association of America. Dr. Scott says, "With the desire of the colored people for healthy recreation and also the desire and ambition to achieve some physical prominence, we think we have somewhat diverted the children from the perverted ideal which all the boys had when Jack Johnson won the heavyweight championship of the world and they all wanted to be pugilists." The great need for more playgrounds and community recreation leaders among the colored people of America is eloquently expressed by Dr. Scott. He says, "The alarmingly high rate of Negro crimes is as much a condemnation of the community in which it exists as of the offending Negroes themselves. Community recreation facilities for young and old have proved beyond cavil their value as a deterrent of crime and also as a factor in the development of healthy and right-thinking citizenry." The development of the Negro citizen of the future, he points out, depends primarily upon the use which the Negro child-15 enabled to make of his leisure hours. Dr. Scott praises the programs of community recreation for colored people which have been organized with the assistance of the Bureau of Colored Work of Community Service, which is under the direction of Ernest T. Atwell. A total of 178 supervised playgrounds for colored children are reported by 82 cities, he states, while 42 times report community centers for injured adults. In the same issue of THE PLAYGROUND. T. S. Settel. District Representative of the Playground and Recreation Association of America, explains the methods which have been used in organizing community recreation among colored people. He tells of the work in Greenville and Orangesburg. S. C., where prominent white citizens have become interested in helping the colored people to have opportunities for wholesome recreation. Colored leaders have been trained put in charge of these activities. 'LOST VIGOR RESTORED IN 24 HOURS' "Glands Received in One Day" is the Amazing Statement of a 76-1 Year-Old Veteran Low-tiger, divided glands and nerves, and that work wornout, depressed and half-shivering need not be treated at the time of the death of the former Governor. Now, it is premium for those who feel "pregnant" and "well-being" and regain the vital force of youth "often the day time" with Manlo's Formula, and the strong statement of one who has been the treatment "The famous discover is it being made with youth" and "strongly dis胆念者" where everything else has been. The same as that my "most vigorous" was found to contain renewed in twenty-two hours to the Poke of Kansas City. We also saw 76, but I don't feel so. It did not have a hard part in the treatment. I felt I was an old, "worried" man, but now I am enjoying a remarkable kind of expression and an confined very requirement to complete and permanent. My "Soldier's bleeding" set on the discover's This wonderful formula, prepared by one of our favorite teachers in Mando, is generally known as the Mando formula. It is easily used at home and seems to work like magic in rapidity on people of all ages and sex. It is also useful in matter what your age or occupation, no matter what you have tried if you are lackey youth we are so condition Mando Formula longer you battle for only $15. It is a dour trial. If the results are not satisfactory and way, it costs you nothing. Send no money—just your name and address to 11. larkin, 6016 Baltimore Bldg. be mailed at once. Simply pay postman plus postage on arrival. Use it according days you are not showing wonderful imitation back and back your money will be refunded without question. This offer is fully guaranteed, and give this remarkable formula a try. A Baby In Your Home THE PEOPLE'S FORUM We Must Make Employment As Others Do for Ourself The modern inventions have the modern tendency to obstruct the caring power of the Negro people, as the majority of our race depends upon the white race for their livelihood. I am calling all members of the Negro race that read this article to think and consider what will become of us, if we do not co-operate and work in unity for the forming of a government of our race, we will not be able to triumph enterprises, as advocated by the Hon. Marc Garvey, through the Universal Negro Improvement Association. First, I will classify the positions that our women may hold in the household of the other race. Their employments are being constantly replaced by the electric iron, persolator, the electric stove which toasts bread, fries and boils on the table at a great service to the household of the other race, the carpet cleaner. Anyone can plainly see that our women are being slowly eliminated of work. Now, I might attempt to explain the situation of our men on the docks farms and factories. The modern labor saving machinery has reduced the number of our men employed twenty or thirty per cent, or more. The electrical trucks with trailers and derricks on the docks, the tractors on the farms, machinery in factories are surely but slowly obstructing the earning power of our men, and cause disasters in the docks that makes labor so cheap that it is impossible to get a salary at rate in which we can live comfortable. Preferring to those who are employed, we might ask ourselves the question, "What is the remedy?" God has handed the remedy down to all the Negro people of the world, through the Hon. Marcus Garvey, by the formation of the Universal Improvement Association, in which we will gain our complete liberty. Let us unite and be prepared, "for the first shall be last and the last shall be dead." Height by great height, the machines were not attached. Single flight, but their companions shot were taking upward in the night. DENRY W. LARRISON. Norfolk, Va. Membership Stands Firm And Is. Unafraid To the Editor of the Negro World: The U. N. I. A. and its members stand firm under the leadership of our dauntless and noble leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey. We are not afraid. The only things that can stop our onward march for Africa's redemption are things spiritual, and as we know that God is a just God, and is, with every thing that is just and righteous, then we are sure He is with the U. N. I. A. and its noble leader in all of his troubles. Nothing is going to stop us or darken our thoughts until Africa is completely redeemed, and $0,000,000 Negroes are emancipated. PHILIP REID. New York city. Will Give $1 for Each Of His Five Children To the Editor of The Negro World; I, with the rest, feel deeply the imprisonment of our leader, Hon Marcos Garvey, and hope and pray for his early release. Being interested in the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company, I agree with those that say, "Let each member of the whole organization give it a start." I will give one dollar for each of my five children. To the Editor of The Negro World, Allow me space in your valuable paper to say a word to the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African-Communities League throughout the world. Let me introduce you to the Universal World mr. Thomas H. Mosellon, of Spanish Honduras, C. A., said, in his estimate, "Every member of either organization should donate to the Black Cross Navigation" and "Trading Company," one dollar. I quite agree with Mr. Mosellon. We would put the company in a position in six months to purchase six ships and operate them free of debt, making one of the fondest dreams of our president come true. I know in many places we are to be, you will stand ready to do your bit, that of willingly contributing one dollar for the cause, I believe the notion. Every Man Who Has Lost the Vital Force of Youth May Be Restored Scientist Makes Wonderful Discovery—Says No Man Under 100 Years Should Feel Old A new discovery to add to some years more of scientific knowledge of Britain makes it possible to understand the human mind better. The discovery, which was made by a British scientist, suggests that the brain is not immune to age. It also suggests that the brain is not immune to stress. The study, which was published in the journal *The Brain*, suggests that the brain is not immune to stress. The study, which was published in the journal *The Brain*, suggests that the brain is not immune to stress. Bridgeport, Conn. Eager to Have More Ships on the Seas Mr. Sherrill will be more than pleased to accept eleven million to ward the launch of new ships. BEFORE METRO, New York city. The World Need Stickers Most, Not Quitters at All! To the Editor of The Negro World: Permit me space to say since the imprisonment of our leader, I am determined to stick to the program more now than ever. The way to win it to stick. If you want to succeed, begin right and keep it up, as the world today has no use for quilters. The failures in the world have been the quitters, those who began all right but did not hold out. I am sure that the faithful members of the U. N. L. A. will stick and support the program they dearly love until Africa is redeemed. Bermuda Stands by Mr. We want the world and Hon. Marcus Garvey to know that we recognize him to be our leader, and that we are with him in life and in death. The majority of officers are still faithful to Garvey and the Red, Black and the Green. I can recommend the good will of Brother E. Smith, President Astwood, W. Pilgrim, Colonel Morris, W. Frames of St. Georges, W. Eighter and wife, Miss A. L. Burgess, Ms. Ling Smith, J. Simmins, Z. Lovell and wife B. Francis, receiving secretary; with other officers that I have not mentioned and with the faithful handsmen who cheer our hearts with music. Cheer up, Mr. Garvey; and to Lady Garvey, God help yum. We pledge to keep the division in good working order to present to Marcus Garvey when God sees fit for him to come back to us. E. R. GRANT, Chaplain. Hamilton, Bermuda. To the Editor of The Negro World: Marcus Garvey is just one man and gives his life as Jesus, as John 14. Why should not the four hundred million Negroes put their shoulders to the wheel and help them do the time. His spirit is in Liberty Hall. T. C. McKENZIE. Port Linn, C. I. To the Editor of the Negro World: They may do away with Mr. Garvey but the spirit of the U. N. L. A. will live forever. I believe that God has called Mr. Garvey to lead the Negroes of the world. God may deliver him and send him back to us. I am willing to take his part in prison and let him go free because I am unable to take his part among the Negroes of the world. SAMUEL RIVENS. Unknown Place. Lift Up Your Heads And Let Your Voices Ring To the Editor of The Negro World: Lift up your heads, members of the U. N. I. A, and let your voices ring throughout the length and breadth of the world and cry aloud to both friend and foe that we will forever hold up the aims and principles of the great association of which we are a part. Let it be known the world over that we have the highest respect for our matchless leader and we are de- termined to cultivate the high ideals that he has so carefully planted within our minds and souls. We can say to the world that the members of the U. N. I. A, are proud to have a leader that is so willing to pay the price of leadership. We are going to be obedient to our much loved, president-general and give to those that he has appointed to guide the destiny of the association and the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company our wholehearted support. We regard it as being our greatest asset to-day. For this reason and many others, we are going to work and fight for the great aims and objectives. We have before us until our race shall triumph and Africa shall be free. WILLIAM DUNCAN. Montclair, N. J. Determined to Stand by Mr. Garvey to the End To the Editor of The Negro World: Kindly accept a few words in behalf of Hon. Marcus Garvey. I am deter- minded to do all I can in behalf of Mr. Garvey and to help the progress of the U. N. I. A. I am with Mr. Garvey to the end. I feel that whatever is done to the organization is done to me. I am willing to die with the chief for the cause. The work will never fail because loyalty, and hard work will finally succeed. HENRY MILLER, Sumner, Miss. Hard Conditions in the Please allow me space to speak on some things I saw and heard while down in Birkland. On January 12, at 5:15 p.m., I started on my way to the so-called "Sunny South." Our berth was very pleasant until we arrived at Elevateville. There and then the Jimrow law began. Our conductor (colored) told all colored passengers to go to the third coach in the front. From there, until our journey's end we were smoked and bumped. Through all of that we were riding just the same. The next day at 5:45 p.m., I found myself in Hirvington, Ala. Being immersed with the rule of the city, I obeyed its commands. I could see that my people had a hard time down there before President Harding made his speech, but since then it is worse. So, Mr. Negro, you must make bricks without straw. I found Mr. Franklin Smith, news agent. He didn't talk as if he had much success. Some places the postmasters destroy any paper edited by Negroes. During my stay I got Dr. Peters, my president, to send me The Negro World, and I read it to many of them and asked them to subscribe for it. I succeeded in getting one subscriber.' W. D. KEITH. More Expected of Members With the President Absent The President We have been stummed by the news of our leader's imprisonment. Though now is not the time to droop and cry, yet stout-heated men have wept bitter tears, to say nothing of the weaker sex; never in the annals of our association have Negroes been more determined to carry on the fight for Africa's freedom. "The principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association which Hon. Marcus Garvey has planted in our breasts will never die. Ethiopia's scattered children are awakened never to slumber again. With our chief placed behind prison walls our zeal for the cause is now at boiling point, and with Jesus Christ as our standard bearer we will follow the path that Garvey has mapped out for us. We are fully aware of the fact that the eyes of our enemies are now focused on us, and we are determined to shoulder our responsibilities and prove to the world that we are men and women with backbones. We have taken fresh courage and are now determined to stand like the brave, with our faces to the foe, to follow the leaders that our President-General has placed at the helm, and to be by them with our spiritual, financial and moral shipboard. Lead a true-hearted man. Carventry is the desire of our hearts, the desire of our chief, and we will not disappoint him. We will do our lift and keep the fires burning until he returns. Our fervent prayers are now according to God our heavenly Father in his behalf, for we can rely on Him to answer our prayers and give justice unto all. MRS. VINTON J. FRANCIS, Banes, Oriente, Feb. 18, 1925. Determined More Than Ever to Stick and Fight Ever to Stick and Fight To the Edition of The Nexus World To the Editor of the Negro World: Egg Harbor Division No. 644 wants to let the world know what side of the line it is on. Though few in number, we are all Garveyites. And we have learned to play the glad game. We find something to be glad over in everything our enemies do to the orthodox. We have won a victory when they plotled against our leader and imprisoned him. But they cannot: Imprison the lesson that Mr. Garvey taught. We are more than ever determined to stick by the U. N. I. A. and its principles. May God bless Mr. Garvey and soon deliver him back to us. Mrs. L. THORNTON, Reporter, Egg Harbor N. J. Freedom and Justice Will Prevail in the Long Run To the Editor of the Negro World: The story of the world for hundreds of years has been the story of the fight for freedom. Every country has his day, its ruler who believed that the right to rule came direct from God, that the people had small say in whatever was done. England had its great house of Stuart's, Erance had the Bourdons, Spain and Austria the Hapburgs, Russia the Romanoffs, and Germany the Hohenzollerns. Every country has his man of courage to defend the freedom of the people. In all ages, the men most honored are the leaders in the cause of freedom. As early as 1215, the nobles of England made their king sign the Magna Charte, which limited his power. In 1644, during the Stuart rule, Charles I oppressed his people, he was tried and beheaded. James II, also an English Stuart, was driven from his country for the same reason. In 1744, the French threw down their Bourbon and the last war has seen the end of Minnesota, Minnesota, and the Midwestern. It has been hard for the lions to bear their burden. America has been touched and freed so the world, his friends and his people. However, it is important to remember the fate of American colonists in the war. ing of materialism, and the generally accepted doctrine of evolutions. Either God is the greater and the cause of things or there is no God. But there is a God, for the invisible things of Him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead, so that they are without excuse, an evidence of history, proves that all leaders will suffer or have suffered for their respective races. Frederick Douglas, Wendell Phillips, William Lloyd Garrison, Toussan L'Overture, Sojourner Truth, fought for freedom and justice for the Negro. But Hon. Marcus Garvey, suffered alone for the fobiles of the Negro people. Division No. 74, of Hartford, Conn., is 100 per cent, for Marcus Garvey, and the U. N. I. A. until Africa is redeemed and the Negro free. Will Stand Firm Until Victorious To the Editor of the Negro World: We express our heart felt sympathy for Hon. Marcus Garvey for the punishment that has been inflicted upon him. Convey the message to him that we shall not desert him in this dismal hour when he stands alone behind the wall and send a prayer to the Great Architect of the Universe and He will help him to stand the test and let the world know that our cause is righteous! Our leader, Marcus Garvey, has bound us in a racial chain of four hundred million links for freedom and liberty. It takes every Negro in this world to complete this chain of freedom of which Hon. Marcus Garvey should be held as the strongest link. We the members of Nueva Gerona台阶 stand by our leader. In life, death, wif or lose, we will hold fast to the end. To the Negroes who stand in the way of our progress we say "clear the way, for we are coming four hundred millions strong." We will keep this great program moving until our object is reached. J. D. REYNOLDS. Nueva Gerona, Isle of Pines. We Must Demonstrate We Can Govern Ourselfs To the Editor of the Negro World To the Editor of the Negro World: Our leader is now paying the price all real leaders must pay. The cost will he great; many more will he called to suffer; but after all is computed we aver that African Redemption will be accomplished within shorter time than it took those now in the forefront. Let us all awake, and build for our posterior: Center your mind on Africa, the fatherland, and uphold the leaders who point to Africa's destiny. We feel the first chapter of Mr. Garvey's work is closed. A man with a vision has appeared he has awakened the sleeping millions; he has by various enterprises—which cannot really materialize until we get to Africa—showed us the possibilities within our reach; he has aroused race consciousness throughout the world such as was never done before; and he has turned many eyes to Africa. Here ends the first chapter. We must keep on the "quit vive" for the God-given time and opportunity to strike for African Redemption, and be so well organized, as to ably demonstrate our ability to govern ourselves, build up our own institutions for our Let Good Luck Be With You and Your Family, Banish Misfortune, Be Happy, Nurture and Encourage Life, Doubt and Uncertainty Away, Lucky rings, buckets and rabbit foot pots, centerpieces, the Chinese (left) and Sloth right), deceived with the character that have given holized prosperity and good fortune for currings are made from genuine plainmold metals. They will not tarnish or discolor and will be a life time. SOLD UNDER A GUARANTEE. MONEY BACK IN FULL. FIRE. burkaye store. 416.145; receipt prepalte to any address on receipt,价钱 or sent C. O. D. (plus stamp, or stamp of paper with order. START stamp or strip of paper with order. START Mfg Co. Dept. 3 Box 449 Chicago. III. writes Mr. E. 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False Reports About Our Steamship at Havana To the Editor of the Negro World: Please allow me space in your valuable paper to correct false publications which have appeared in the weekly "Pathfinder" and other newspapers, saying that the Booker T. Washington of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company was selzed at Havana, Cuba, for debt. No attempt was made to seize the ship, but it appears that while the ship was on the way to Havana, the enemy was hard at work sending out false rumors. This was to arouse disturbance and suspicule at the ports where the enemy would be approaching to sail. When the ship arrived at Havana, several newspapers started to comment pro and con, and amidst the rebelling of Negroes there, the ship left for Jamaica. the enemies are using their best efforts to destroy the aspirations of the "New Negro," but they need not worry, their efforts will have been in vain. The Negroes have started the work for Africa's freedom, and it must be accomplished. Amidst all malignant attempts of our enemies to destroy us, Ethiopia will stretch forth her hands unto God. MARTIN PRASER, Remedios, Cuba. Prays for the Release Of Hon. Marcus Garvey To the Editor of the Negro World! Please allow me space in your paper to say something in behalf of our President-General. I was very sorry to have read of our leader's imprisonment, and pray that he may soon be released, to carry out the program of the U. N. L. A. I believe that he is a God-sent man for the upholding of the race. As President of the Hermondale Division, with the cooperation of my people, we shall do all we can for the good of the cause. W. I. LOVE. Hermondale, Mo. ENTER YOUR SUBSCRIPTION FOR THE NEGRO WORLD today and have the race's leading paper delivered at your home. Marvelous! Wonderful! 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Room water supply, enamelled basins in each room, water supply, enamelled basins in each occupancy, water or call after 9 A. M. E 3AET 118th St. 5 rooms, hot water, bath, steam, electricity. Newly painted 256. 219-231 East 127th St. 8-4 rooms, $20-$35. Hossein Haram 118th St. ROOM—Steam heat, electric lights, lightens and large rooms. $25.00-$40. $6.00. Apply between 3-6 P.M. $65.00 AVE. ROOM—Christian home, respectable couple or bachelor. Phone Home, Morningstar 409. NENIENE F4258ED ROOM, ALF, CONN. NENIENE F4258ED 6142 Ave. (near 125n) Morningstar 409. ROOM furnished a couple with a couple. 25 W. 19th St. Ap. 82. NICE comfortable 5room, single or couple, 25 W. 19th St. Ap. 82. 121st and 125n). Morningstar 6421. Morningstar 6421. FURNISHED rooms to let from $5 up. 2100 8th Ave. Apt. 62. LARGE UNFURNISHED hack parlor. Amenly furnished room, use of kitchen. 2911 8th Ave. Apt. 3E. Corner 129th St. Nicely furnished room, single or couple, all conveniences. 2926 11th Ave. (near 122nd). Morningide 6427. NEAT FURNISHED ROOMS—Steam heat, electric light, clean. 60 W. 127th St. FURNISHED and unfurnished rooms to let. Electric light, gas, running water. 260 W. 131st Street. Dohna Bradhurst 5609. FURNISHED ROOMS — Electricity, steam heat, gas free. Strictly private rooms. 260 W. 131st Street. Inquire HARKING. 266 W. 144th Street. 43 West 123rd St.—Two rooms, electric light, water. For couple. LARGE front room for business only. 43 West 133rd Street. STRICTLY private room to let. 17 W. 136th street. Charles. NEATLY FURNISHED ROOMS — Every convenience; heat, electricity, telephone, bathroom; steady hot water; housekeeping if desired; rent reasonable. Cell evenings and 30 day Sundays. 280 St. James Place, Brooklyn. TWO room apartment, unfurnished; private; a village; electric light; steam-heat working period;设施. No objections to children. 2146 7th Ave. Cor. 127th St. (for 600. HIGH class furnished apartment for sale. HIGH class furnished apartment for sale. telephone: 718-725-3444; assem- bable. furniture: 1878. Nicholas Aye. Apt. 65. Phone Morningside 6478 McGregor. TOO ROOM-Hosted responsible working room. Furnished. P. P. M. 329 West 142d Street. Apt. 21. THREE-ROOM APARTMENT—Nearly furnished. $150 per week; call any time. Furnished. Light front. FURNISHED ROOM—unfitted for two three respectable men; from $7 up. Bradshaw 8178. TWO ADJOMING-ROOM—Furnished or small room. MART. 2103 Madison Avenue; telephone 8011 Hartem. TO LET-Private room; electric light. Call- lery. room; Avenue. Brooklyn. phone: LACEY 2462. TO LET-Two private rooms; front and hiring room; receivers; phone service; room. 137 W. 41st St. Apt. 16. shabby. TO LET-Last furnished room. $18. W. 160th St. Apt. 16. TO LET-St. furnished room; onchidery hosted; back parlor and hall bed room. Annie Loom. 2103 W. Broadway. TO LIE-Large Street room private house. 10 W. 100th St. Photo Brothert 000. VIPET-TWO Hall-111st Street-Nearly 3rd stated room, himself, all convention. New St. & Station. Apt. J.