The Negro World

LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro Negro World Reaching the Mass of Negroes The Best Advertising Medium A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race HIRED NEGRO EDITORS, TO SELL THEIR NEWSPAPERS, PUBLISH FALSE "NEWS" ABOUT MARCUS GARVEY VOL. XVIII. No. 11 HIRED NEGRO EDIT PUBLISH FALS The Hon. Marcus Garvey sends greetings to the Negroes of the world and congratulates them upon the splendid manner in which they have conducted themselves at a time when the eyes of the world are leveled at them. He desires his fellow men to know that he is very much aware of the despicable methods that are being employed by the enemy, within the ranks of the Negro, to have his name blasted and his future activities hampered. The Afro-American, a Negro weekly, published in Baltimore, for instance, in its issue of April 18 reproduces what it shamelessly declares is a statement by Marcus Garvey, to the effect that he confidently expects to be deported, but (lhere Marcus Garvey is being quoted!) "I can work under the Union Jack; now that the movement is organized. Men are not gagged anywhere that flag floats." This is a vicious attempt to deceive the Negro race into believing that Marcus Garvey is a turncoat and is willing to smother his oft-asserted conviction that the Union Jack of Great Britain is one of the symbols of Negro oppression, degradation and exploitation. The Afro-American, or any other newspaper, lies-wherever it publishes any statement as made by me to any of its representatives or to anyone within the confines of Atlanta prison. This the Negroes of the world, and of America in particular, must know, and, knowing it, refrain from buying a newspaper merely because it has "Marcus Garvey on the front page." This trick is as old as the hills and is merely a scheme on the part of the misguided "intellectuals" of the race to get the countless members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to buy their papers, thereby swelling their coffers. The Seattle Enterprise of Washington, another Negro newspaper, last week wantonly dished up a "news" item from the Afro-American and had the effrontery to state that Marcus Garvey in a letter had penned those statements, which were a comment on and criticism of conditions as existing between black and white in Atlanta penitentiary. Steps are being taken, and they will be prosecuted to the limit, to make the Seattle Enterprise retract its wicked and malicious statements. But the Negroes of the world are invited to note that for the first time in history the imprisonment of a man has not satisfied his enemies and detractors. Even in jail, Marcus Garvey is being persecuted and maligned. ORS, TO SELL THEI SE "NEWS" ABOUT BROADCAST INTERVIEWS AND STATEMENTS THAT WERE BORN ONLY IN THEIR IMAGINATION Silly Article on Inter-racial Relations in Atlanta Penitentiary Which Appeared in Baltimore "Afro-American," Is Dished Up by the Seattle "Enterprise" as a Letter From Marcus Garvey Marcus Garvey Warns Negroes Against Being Fooled and Hoodwinked by These Traitors of the Race Negroes must ask themselves this question: "What is it his hired persecutors fear?" The following article, concluded from last week, is submitted for the earnest attention of Negroes the world over: THE DREAM OF A NEGRO EMPIRE It is only a question of a few more years when Africa will be completely colonized by Negroes, as Europe is by the white race What we want is an independent African nationality, and if America is to help the Negro peoples of the world establish such a nationality, then we welcome the assistance. It is hoped that when the time comes for American and West Indian Negroes to settle in Africa they will realize their responsibility and their duty. It will not be to go to Africa for the purpose of exercising an overlordship over the natives, but it shall be the purpose of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to have established in Africa that brotherly co-operation which will make the interests of the African native and the American and West Indian Negro one and the same. That is to say, we shall enter into a common partnership to build up Africa in the interests of our race. ONENESS OF INTERESTS Everybody knows that there is absolutely no difference between the native African and the American and West Indian Negroes, in that we are descendants from one common family stock. It is only a matter of accident that we have been divided and kept apart for over three hundred years, but it is felt that when the time has come for us to get back together we shall do so in the spirit of brotherly love, and any Negro who expects that he will be assisted here, there or anywhere by the Universal Negro Improvement Association to exercise a haughty superiority over the fellows of his own race makes a tremendous mistake. Such men had better PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U. S. A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES R NEWSPAPERS, T MARCUS GARVEY remain where they are and not attempt to become in any way interested in the higher development of Africa. The Negro has had enough of the vaunted practice of race superiority as inflicted upon him by others, therefore he is not prepared to tolerate a similar assumption on the part of his own people. In America and the West Indies we have Negroes who believe themselves so much above their fellows as to cause them to think that any readjustment in the affairs of the race should be placed in their hands for them to exercise a kind of an autocratic and despotic control as others have done to us for centuries. Again I say, it would be advisable for such Negroes to take their hands and minds off the now popular idea of colonizing Africa in the interest of the Negro race, because their being identified with this new program will not in any way help us because of the existing feeling among Negroes everywhere not to tolerate the infliction of race or class superiority upon them, as is the desire of the selfappointed and self-created leadership that we have been having for the last fifty years. BASIS OF AN AFRICAN ARISTOCRACY The masses of Negroes in America, the West Indies, South and Central America are in sympathetic accord with the aspirations of the native Africans. We desire to help them build up Africa as a Negro Empire, where every black man, whether he was born in Africa or in the Western world, will have the opportunity to develop on his own lines under the protection of the most favorable democratic institutions. It will be useless, as before stated, for bombastic Negroes to leave America and the West Indies to go to Africa, thinking that they will have privileged positions to inflict upon the race that bastard aristocracy that they have tried to maintain in this Western world at the expense of the masses. Africa shall develop an aristocracy of its own, but it shall be based upon service and loyalty to race. Let all Negroes work toward that end. I feel that it is only a question of a few more years before our program will be accepted, not only by the few statesmen of the world, as the only solution to the great race problem. There is no other way to avoid the threatening war of the races, that is bound to engulf all mankind, which has been prophesied by the world's greatest thinkers; there is no better method than by apportioning every race to its own habitat: The time has really come for the Asiatics to govern themselves in Asia, as the Europeans are in Europe and the Western world, so also is it wise for the Africans to govern themselves at home, and thereby bring peace and satisfaction to the entire human family. He Has the Same Gracious Approach and Winning Smile—Chief Concern Is That the Association Shall Carry On and That His Wife Shall Be Cared For Written for The Negro World By J. A. CRAIGEN Executive Secretary, Detroit Division On the 10th day of April, 1925, I entered the Michigan Central Railroad coach bound for Atlanta, Ga., to visit the Hon. Marcus Garvey, there confined within the cold, gray, damp walls of the Federal Penitentiary. As I traveled towards the Mason and Dixon lines and as I was ushered into the jim-crow car, I saw four white men occupying an entire coach made of steel with all interior comforts for traveling; then I saw over fifty Negroes crowded into one-third of an old displaced wooden coach, the other two-thirds of this; coach being used as a smoker and baggage car. I saw women and children suffocating, as it were, in this jim-crow car. Then as I looked outward and saw injure in all its appender, the beautiful blue sky descending, as it were, on the billops I saw Negroes tilting the soil, saw them standing waving at the train as it passed by; saw them as they traveled along in their ox-carts. I said that with all of these elements combined the Negroes will not be thwarted in their work for African redemption. I arrived in Atlanta at 11:30 a.m. April 11. Not knowing anyone I went to the Y. M. C. A. There I made inquiry as to the visits to the Federal prison. No one was able to give me the desired information, but the executive secretary, seeing my anxiety, telephoned the inquiry, and was informed that no visits would be allowed until Monday morning. I next inquired as to the whereabouts of the Atlanta Division of the U. N. L. A. He informed me that they held their meetings in the auditorium of the Y. and that the treasurer of the Division, Mr. Logan, was living in the Y. While talking to this gentleman, I became worried at not being able to see our leader, and before I knew it I was in a telephone phone calling the Federal prison again to find out whether I some means I could get them to say I could see him. But my request was again turned down. I then decided that I must wait until Monday morning. It seemed to me that Monday morning would never come. During my waiting Mr. Logan carried me around to see various members and officers of the Atlanta Division; who made it very pleasant for me. On Sunday afternoon I addressed one of the most enthusiastic gatherings in the auditorium. I thank the officers and members for the royal and hospitable treatment they so generously gave me while in their city. I arrived at the Federal Penthouse at 9:10 a.m. in Monday. As I entered the main entrance I was questioned as to who I wanted to see and I answered Marcos Garvey. He questioned my relationship and I answered. He then said, "To ahead," but as I entered the door of the prison another guard made the same inquiry. I gave him the answers required and after a short conversation which I did not here care to mention, he requested me to sit down. Meanwhile he went into another office, and after a few minutes he beckoned me to follow him. He led no into another office, where I finally got permission to see the Hon. Marcos Garvey, after being informed to the number of visitors allowed him, and on, but was made to understand that my visit was a special one, because of certain things I gave this gentleman my appreciation, after which I was told to be seated. During my sitting I observed closely the person and was amazed to see the cleanliness of the place and its inhabitants. Within a few minutes I was unhered into the reception room, where I beheld the true Negro leader with the same old smile, the same magnetic personality, the same Garvey with out-attracted hands to grasp mine. The first question he asked was, "How is Detroit?" In the spirit of the U. N. L. A. yet alive?" I informed him that beyond the shadow of 2 doubt the spirit of the U. N. L. A. prevails in Detroit. I could then so, the look of contentment and satisfaction in his face. SMOOTH HAIR IN 5 MINUTES No Oils, No Soap, No Irons—A Simple Home Treatment Vesuvius, Vs.—Mr. hair seems to be growing in inns—Mr. laurel Hawkins. E. T. Harridge.—It works like a charm.—E. T. Harridge. While in the army I met a Colored prince from the French possessions in Africa, who was a man of great intellect, and other languages, and had beautiful hair, and other languages, and had beautiful hair, and I asked him what he used on his hair, and said me it was a family secret which he kept secretly by the family in the Philippines. During our conversation all Mr. Garvey's talk was about the U. N. J. A. "For myself I am not worried," he said "my only concern is the organization, for if my people shall allow it to die, all that I have done and labored for will have been in vain. Tell the members to carry on the good work for Africa will be redeemed." "An I just there talking to him, I saw in him a Negro who would die for his cause." He said, "I have left my all untouched—my wife. I have left her penniless. Tell them to care for her, for all that I have is in the U. N. I. A." I say unto you, Marcus Garvey, your labors shall not be in vain. The seed that you have sown has borne fruit and your ideal will be realized. As we were about to be separated I knock his hand. He turned away from me, not even looking back, with lead erect as if he was going into his own palace. He continued his way down the alpine-way, but I amazed at the courage of the man, was compelled to stand and look at him as he disappeared from my sight, and then I said, "Truly this man is the man who will emancipate his race." I then went over to the desk and deposited some money for the beloved and indomitable leader of the Negro race, the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Immigration Restrictions Against Japanese and Others Against Japanese and Others HAMPTON, Va., April—Lionel B. Fraser, of St. Croix, Virginia Islands, who recently won the first prize in the "Adams Essay Contest" at Hampton Institute, where he is a second-year student in the Teachers' College, with his essay on "Japanese Immigration Into the United States," said: "Considering the question of Japan's exclusion from the United States, in a mood free from passions, and making allowances for the sincerity of the course, acknowledging that America has every right as a sovereign nation to say who shall or shall not come within its borders, can we not, nevertheless, ask, is It the best policy, does it work for the creation, preservation, and the promulgation of peace, a peace wherein men shall learn to tolerate other men, to appreciate each other's ideals. In fine, one in which, the peoples of the world, shall become united, working for the common benefit of mankind? Assuredly it does not. "To make immigration laws in which the policy of restriction is applied to one group of nations, and that of exclusion is applied to another, will eventually lead to disastrous results as every dual policy of mankind does. It creates in the minds of the peoples of the world the idea that the clash of the races is inevitable. "Is America able to maintain a pure race? Rather, the question should be: Is there a pure race? 'Nobody has the slightest evidence of the multiple origin of man. By yes blood test or the mating test the human species is a unit, neither does anybody know that race characterisation are fixed or that races are, inductively superior or inferior,..." "There is nothing, either Jew or Greek, but thinking makes it so. America and every nation must learn that 'the real selective forces in complex societies are economic, or moral, or psychological, or educational, but not ethnic." "It is just as true today as in the days of old that intercourse of one people with another is essential for progress. Any laws, measures, or notions to thwart the natural desire for intercourse, is therefore, necessarily detrimental to the material and spiritual development of the world, to the realization of the highest stage of civilization. For whatever history may be in the future, "will not be the result primarily of an Anglo-Saxon heritage, but will be the product of the interaction of these most recent elements" in the population of the United States. Practice Home-Making (From the Southern Workman) A _Practice Home has been given to Hampton Institute by Mrs. Henry A. Strong, of Rochster, New York, and was built by the trade-school students in 1823. The furnishing of the nine rooms—living-room, dining-room, kitchen, utility room, four bedrooms, and bathroom—was a classroom project in home management. Arranging for six girls in the home for six weeks, six groups a year, makes it possible for 36 girls to live in it in one school year. The duties of the home are rotated, each girl serving for a week in a given capacity. For instance, a girl is manager for one week; the next week she is responsible for the preparation and serving of the food, the following week having a different responsibility. The home is run on a budget, that for food resolving special consideration. Marketing and the buying of small equipment are included in the girl's experience, and every effort is made to eliminate institutional life. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 25, 1925 Hold On and Work Steadfastly for the Realization of Ideals That Are Distinctively Ours, Is His Command From the Atlanta Penitentiary The salvation of the race lies in the determination to hold fast to those ideals that are distinctly ours, and there should be no relaxation in the effort to climb the ladder of independent racial achievement and success. The discouragement against independent racial effort may be great, but to yield to them would mean complete failure for this and other generations of our people. Destiny drives us on. Therefore, it is my purpose to fight the good fight and bequeath to my posterity a heritage dearly purchased and vailantly won. THE CRAVING FOR HOMELAND IS NIGH UNIVERSAL It Is Born in the Home with the Child and Grows in the Nation with the Man—If He Has No Nation, He Dreams of and Labors for One Written for The Negro World By LEONARD BRYAN Midst pleasures and palaces Though we may roam. Be it ever so humble There's no place like home. How often do we make use of the foregoing expression, while many of us, 'na Negroes, really do not think beyond the mere saving of the words. There is a period in each individual's life, when away from home, that he feels he should be at home; and probably, with a sigh, he remarks, "I am going home." No doubt such a one remembers his parental advice, the family chats, a wife's or husband's caresses, the plays of the children or the neglects of the old spot which was purchased by his hard-earned pennies or bequeathed by a good-old parent. Yes, 'ta true; when our souls are filled with a longing to be home, we, though not seeing a possibility at the moment, generally reach home after sacrificing even things that are dear to us. Apart from our homes, the places where we live or own as individuals, there is also a national-home, the place where a government is run for the protection of the lives and properties of its citizens or subjects. Wherever we go we hear someone speaking of home. Sometimes it's an Englishman, an American, a Frenchman, a German, a Japanese, a Chinaman, etc., and sometimes it's a Negro. Surely, the Englishman, speaks of England as his homeland, the American of the United States of America, the Frenchman of France, the German of Germany, the Japanese of Japan, the Chinaman of China. But where does the Negro call his homeland? He no doubt speaks of the United States of America, of France, of the West Indies, of a Latin-American republic or any other island of the seas, as his homeland. Surely, we all speak of our homelands. But while other peoples meaningly speak of the lands which give them protection wherever they live, we as Negroes in most cases meaninglessly style the places where we happened only to be born our homelands, regardless of the fact that they afford us little or no protection, whether we live in them or away from them. No man dares deny that England is the home of the Englishman, for he is entitled, to all privileges common to Englishmen; and equally is it of the American; the Frenchman, the Japanese, the Chinamen. All the units of these respective groups look alike, and they partake at the same table without any color prejudice. When the Negro is found among any of these groups he is treated with contempt, for he is an unwelcome stranger among his fair-faced neighbors, and they certainly wish him to know he is an "undesirable." Which is then they homeland, oh! Negro man? The United States of America, as the Uncle Sam, Negro minister? The West Indies, the no- Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN Say "Bayer"-Insistl For Colds Headache Pain Lumbago Neuralgia Rheumatism Safe Accept only a Bayer package which contains proven directions for use. Buyer must be at least 18 years of age and upward. REACTION TO GOOD FRIDAY BY AN AGNOSTIC The Missionary as a Pathfinder for the Trader and Conqueror Largely a Matter of Education as to the Biau of the Person Concerned This is not a sermon. It is not even a religious article. It is merely a statement of how an agnostic reacts to the term "Good Friday." The day is rather gloomy; but it is early yet and may turn out fine. One Christian said to me, "I've never seen a Good Friday that wasn't gloomy." Another said, "I shouldn't be doing it, but I've simply got to have some washing done today." Still, other two went down the block discussing the Jewish observance of the two days immediately preceding Good Friday. To one regular church attendant I remarked, "If the founder of Christianity were here today they would kill Him all over again, but this time Christians would do the killing." She thought it a pity but admitted it likely. All of which is apparently superficial and unimportant, yet intensely vital. If we could get behind the conscious expressions and trace the sub-concious action and reaction leading up to them, doublets we would stand aghast. Every one of those remarks have been in part fashioned by hereditary influence. Indeed, all thoughts are either molded or modified by heredity. Take myself, for instance. By direct inquiry and much reading I have arrived at the viewpoint of theagnostic. But honestly compels me to admit that the discarded beliefs still have a pull on me. Something within responses to the solemn mummery of church ritual—the long-drawn-out morning of the organ pipes. But, I am writing, of Good Friday. Even to an agnostic there is something of human appeal in what the day stands for. Hero was a man that died as all reformers must be prepared to die, in defense of his principles. Leaving out the claim to divinity, there is enough of the great heartlessness of the man shining down the years through priestly uncombos and misdirected zeal to perpetuate his memory. One needs only to look about him and observe the intolerance exhibited toward new ideas even in this era of yet unparalleled freedom, to appreciate what the man of Nazareth must have had to contend with. Tako was an example the attitude or the white world toward us as a group. The very people most persistent in their preachments of Christianity are the ones that oppress us most. I often wonder what in his inmost heart the missionary thinks of himself who goes among "savages" preaching the "gospel," knowing the while that he is identified with and furthering the interests of the spoilers of humanity and the thieves in high places. And those thousands of "God's chosen," that predicate brotherly love in church today and return home to a meal prepared by an overworked and underpaid Negro cook—what do they do to arrive in their complacency in the face of a life whose practice is the opposite of all they teach? It gives one (as the French may) furiously to think. Yes, Godb Friday has its lesson for all of us, even literate, intellectual and intellectual. The moral for us of the advanced school of Negro thought, whatever our religious opinions are, that no really worthy cause is ever lost by opposition. The founder of our movement is suffering in lesser degree some of the injustices suffered by Jesus. Before his work is done he may yet pay the extreme price of his physical existence, but if reformers can be done to death reforms can't, and there's the rub. What we need more than anything else is the confidence of ultimate success. Nor need we think both success as a thing of the dim and distant future. In the present protected other of world politics anything is liable to happen. Given then, any one of several very probable chains of circumstances, our dream would be within grasp, unless if we are organized to take advantage of a favorable turn of the tide. That is my vision to Good Friday. I offer it to the readers of this paper for what it is worth. CITY OF FREETOWN HAS NOTHING ON BRIDGETOWN Mr. Balson Missed the Liberian Delegation, Which Drew an Enormous Concourse at a Public Meeting—A. N. A. A. C. P. Agent Got a Hot Reception for Abusing Mr. Garvey Written for The Negro World by J. MILTON BATSON Those who have enjoyed the pleasure of having been on board a ship in the harbor of Bridgetown Barbados, B. W. I. have nothing to envy others who have had the same pleasure in the harbor of Free Town, Sierra Leone, West Africa. Aside from the absence of the great fun that is afforded by the activities of native coin divers and fly-fish attempting to separate themselves from the water, conditions on board of incoming and outgoing vessels in Sierra Leone are exactly the same among the boatmen, stevedores, crew, passengers and visitors as in Barbados. It was about 10 a. m. when "our ship" dropped anchor in the harbor on our return from up coast. About 100 row boats were struggling desperately against an equally determined falling tide to reach their goal. In a few minutes they were all alongside the good ship. Some of the men and women boarded and greeted their relatives and friends with sang-frold gosta and real admiration, while others contented themselves with remaining in siege boats, pelling and appealing to their friends and passengers for their patronage. The scenery in the harbor of Nierva Leone on this particular day was simply wonderful, there being no less than sixteen mercantile marine ships, and the British grand fleet of dreadthoughts, all anchored at respectable distance from each other in the harbor. I was leaning over the rail observing and asking myself the question, "What have I lost in America?" "Hello, Mr. Batson," said a voice, and immediately felt a hand resting on my right shoulder from behind. "Hello, Sergent! How have you been during the past nine weeks?" I enquired. It had taken us all of this time to have gone from Sierra Leone to Calabar, Nigeria, and back to Sierra Leone. "Oh, fine! How have you been?" "Well, I exclaimed, "I am glad you have kept well in our hot climate up to the coast. That policeman assured me, adding, "You have got here just in time to be late. You have just missed it. Too bad you did not get in two days ago." "Why? What was the trouble, Sergent?" I asked, for I am always expecting to see this in Africa. "No trouble; you have just missed the delegation from the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. in New York. Sir Robert L. Poston, Lady Henrietta Vinton Davin and Attorney J. Milton Van Were here. They had been to Liberia to get concessions; for the U. N. I. A. to start construction work there. They left here two days ago for Europe." "Waft, Sergent! do you really mean to tell me that Sir Robert and Lady Davis were in Africa two days ago?" "Why, yes, man. I thought Sierra Leone was the place, but I thought, who not big enough to hold the people who came from all over the country to see and hear them. It is too bad we haven't a dozen more women like Lady Davis. She is a wonderful woman. "You are still in time to see an imposter we have here, though this man came from America and made the people believe he was representing the U. N. I. A. and The Negro World. A big mass meeting was called at Memorial Hall yesterday. The people packed the house to its capacity to hear him, but instead of representing the U. N. I. A. and The Negro World, he ridiculed Marcos Garvey in the worst way. The people became suspicious and walked out of the hall in large numbers, as they could not believe that a man who was representing the U. N. I. A. could have ridiculed Marcos Garvey. a d. The Negro World in that way. The crowd gathered outside of Memorial Hall, and if we had not given him protection, I believe they would have spoken him. He was advertised to speak again, but no account of that he was adverted to have an account on posts in leaving today for Liberia." Opening a fiction in his tales then Assertion of Self-Determination of British Commonwealth of Nations Crippling the Central Authority and Threatening English Monopoly in Raw Materials of Manufacture GORGEOUS DURBAR GIVEN WALES BY NATIVES FROM THE NEW YORK WORLD KANO, Nigeria, April 18 (Associated Press).—The Prince of Wales, who has seen many gorgeous pageants in strange corners of the earth, today witnessed one, of the most stirring and colorful spectacles of his career at the Durbar, or reception for native Princes, held here in his honor. To the unceasing throb of tomtoms and the weird strains of native orchestras, more than 20,000 African troops, costumed in brilliant colors and with fantastic trappings maneuvered with amazing skill before the Prince's reviewing stand for several hours. A vast crowd of native spectators, giving every evidence of wild excitement, cheered constantly as the drums rolled and the multitude of horsemen dashed magnificently across the great field. Before the Durbar began, at 8 o'clock this morning, every jungle road for many miles was solidly packed with struggling lines of humanity endeavoring to reach the scene. Most of them had tramped all night, many had traveled for several days, and numbers died from the heat and jungle peril. The Emiris from all surrounding native districts appeared in new costumes, the most costly and colorful to be obtained. The leader of them all was the Emir of Kano, who rules more than 2,000,000 people. The Prince was particularly thrilled as troops of cavalry, strikingly caparisoned, many carrying ancient swords that date to the period of the Crusades, dashed directly toward his stand with extended hances, sweeping away in waves when almost upon him, in a remarkable display of horsemanhip. Some of the horsemen were ancient suits of chain mail. Some bodies of soldiers, wearing brilliant all-red uniforms, carried golden trumpets five feet long, wore plumed helmets and were armed with bows. There were units of cavalry with feathered headbands and carrying enormous silk flags. A camel corps, with riders vividly dressed and waving swords as they passed the prince, followed the horsemen. The scene was almost dizzying as the variegated columns whirled by, interspersed with yelling "devil dancers" and accompanied by frenzied outbursts of cheering and the constant roar of the drums. After the spectacle the emba were received by the prince. They approached his dais in dignified attitudes and then knelt respectfully, some throwing themselves at full length upon the ground. Then they squatted in a semi-circle fully fifty yards away to hear the prince's address. However, through the official interpreter the prince interposed: "Bring them in from there. They cannot hear." He motioned to the emir, who advanced and squatted at the foot of his stand. "Now, that's better," said the prince, and delivered his address. Despite the long train journey and his exertions at tennis, Wales attended a dance after dinner last evenning. The preparations for the event are interesting. Six weeks ago the site, two miles outside Kano, was ordinary bush, with a small fish pond in a valley below. Stirred with enthusiasm over the prince's forthcoming visit, the inhabitants cleared the whole area, laid an excellent dance floor, installed electric lights and drained the pond, making it into an artistic flower garden. Heavy rains turned the garden into a swamp, but by strenuous exertions it was reconverted into an attractive little lake, which last night, under the black African starlit sky and the near-by artificial lighting, presented a pleasing picture. Kano's white population is only 250, but 500 were present at the dance visitors having come from all parts of the northern-prevince. Nineteen of the twenty-five women present had traveled great distances to welcome the princess. From the New York World Geneva, April 4.—Three British dominions within twenty-four, hours have taken a distinct step toward furthering their independence of England as far as foreign affairs and relations within the League of Nations are concerned. New Zealand yesterday officially requested the League to send all communications in the future direct to the Premier at Wellington instead of to the Colonial Office in London. Canada similarly instructed Sir Eric Drummond, Secretary of the League, to send all documents only to Ottawa and to Dr. W. A. Riddell, Special Envoy at Geneva. The third incident was Ireland's signing the opium convention last night. The signing of the treaty itself was unimportant, inasmuch as Dublin's representative had repeatedly declared the document not worth signing. The action was taken primarily to make a fait accompli of the situation revealed exclusively by The World that England had admitted officially for the first time through the opium treaty that the dominions are entitled to appeal to the League against Great Britain should disagreements arise over its administration. Previously Britain always had inserted a clause in conventions to which both the dominions and England were parties which excluded "inter se" disputes. New Zealand's action, like Canada's, was taken entirely independently of England, the request coming direct to Drummond. The requests caused a mild sensation, League officials recalling Col. E. M. House's historic remark at Versailles that "admission of the dominions with a single vote to the League did not so much mean six votes for Britain as the beginning of the disintegration of the Empire." New Zealand always had been regarded as completely under the thumb of the British Colonial Office, inasmuch as her vote usually proved a rubber stamp. India and South Africa are the only remaining dominions whose foreign affairs are conducted by the Colonial Office. South Africa is expected momentarily to follow the others. Officials also are predicting that within a fortnight British Foreign Secretary Chamberlain will reaffirm Britain's contention that the Empire status an far as dominions' rights are concerned is unchanged, despite the recent developments to the contrary. His purpose, it is believed, will be to stem what is openly characterized here as "decentralization." MRS. DE MENA IMPROVING By cable advice received from Mr. C. H. Bryant, High Commissioner for the Republic of Panama, we are pleased to state that Mrs. De Mena, traveling secretary of Hon. G. E. Carter, is improving rapidly, Mrs. De Mena had to be left in Colon on account of her illness. She is a very energetic worker, and we do hope she will soon be restored to complete health. The American public pays one million dollars a day for candy and seven hundred thousand dollars a day for ice cream. GOOD LUCK HERBS I package free with each 50c order. 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S. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON IS CLEARED OF COLON LIBEL AND IS NOW IN KINGSTON, JAMAICA, COALING FOR VOYAGE TO NEW YORK Hon. Alonzo D. Pettiford, in Stirring Talk, Bids Members Cease Talking of the Past and Bend Every Effort Toward Realizing the Program of the U. N.-I. A. SAYS MARCUS GARVEY, WORLD STATESMAN AND LEADER, IS SUFFERING TODAY BECAUSE HE STANDS UNCOMPROMISINGLY FOR AFRICAN REDEMPTION-IF ALL EXECUTIVES OF CORPORATIONS WERE TREATED LIKE MARCUS GARVEY, THEN THE HEADS OF BIG BUSINESSWOULD ALL BE IN JAIL LIBERTY HALL; Sunday Night; April 19.—The spacious hall was packed to the doors with members of the association, friends and visitors, on the occasion of the weekly mass meeting. Sir William Le Van Sherrill, Assistant President-General; Sir Clifford S. Bourne, Chancellor; Hon. Percival S. Burrowes, Assistant Secretary General; Attorney Monzo D. Pettiford, ex-President of the Detroit Division; Hon. E. Johnson, President of Detroit Division, and several prominent citizens were on the platform. Mr. G. A. Weston, Vice-President of the New York Local, who has just recovered from a brief but severe illness, occupied the chair. News of the S. S. Booker T. Washington was expected by the vast audience, and they were not disappointed. Mr. Bourne, who is treasurer of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Co., announced that the company had been advised by cable that the ship was clear of libel and had sailed from Colon, Panama, for New York via Kingston, Jamaica, arriving at the last named port on Saturday, April 17. There it would coal and proceed to New York. The chief speaker of the evening was Sir Alonzo D. Pettiford, ex-president of the Detroit Division of the U. N. I. A., who, in a happy speech, encouraged the membership to continue in their splendid loyalty to the organization in order that the program of the U. N. I. A. may be put over, and the sacrifice of the Hon. Marcus Garvey may not be in vain. Hon. Percival S. Burrowes and Rev. W. McD. Holder also spoke. Following the speeches: A Sweet Breath at all times! After eating or smoking Wrigley's freshens the mouth and sweetens the breath. So easy to carry the little packet in your pocket! So important to have, when the mouth needs cleansing and freshening! Odors of dining or smoking quickly disappear—teeth are brightly burnished. Smiles just naturally come because nerves are soothed, throat is refreshed, the stomach relaxed and digestion aided. Wrigley's is more than a sweet—it's a positive benefit. Many doctors and dentists recommend it. "after every meal" WRIGLEY'S Without Prices Same Wrigley Quality Mr. W. McD. Holder's Address Mr. Holder said: It is with profound pleasure I arise to address you this evening. In deference to the occasion I shall speak on the subject "Marcus Garvey and the Universal Negro Improvement Association" This world may never much attention to the birth of the U. N. L.A. for they felt that Negroes were a defensive group. They believed that Negroes were no: capable of doing everything on their own initiative. They looked upon Negroes as unfortunates who required the kindly help of others. Further, they were under the opinion that every action Negroes will be told because, during slavery, Negroes rumped on each other. But what a rude awakening took place 60 years ago when the world awoke and found that they were treating with THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 25, 1925 a group of people who were not prepared to spy on each other. The world knew that, we are not defectives and unfortunate when Marcin Garvey came on the scene and gave us a new creation, a new idea, and a new hope. Men Who Contribute Men who make such contributions are relatively few in numbers. Men whose whole lives are occupied in devising new combinations of ideas and methods that prove to be of the utmost value to their fellow-men, such men belong to the class of men of genius and talent. Many wield the opinions expressed regarding the possibility of the Association, but after an analysis of these opinions we found that they were nothing more than popular beliefs. These, supposed opinions were not products of critical thinking, and in character they were essentially irrational. On the other hand, public opinion can exist only where men are free to express their real minds without fear of restraint. They must not stand in foes of losing their social position or employment, or property if they speak their minds. How many such leaders have we among the Negro Race today? Marcus Garvey Only Apart from Marcus Garvey there is no other. God in making men made His Dubois, His Kelly Miller, His Johnson, His Pickens, but he was not satisfied until He made one great enough, one fearless enough to tell his honest opinions. That is the man we follow at this time—a man of the loftiest ideals—a man who is a perfect model of integrity, and whose mind is like a placed lake reflecting truths like stars. It is from his great ocean of thought we the little rivulets and lakes receive our rain and dew. His inspiration will live in us as long as we have imagination. They have imprisoned him, believing that by so doing they will destroy his success. But little do they know that he has only now touched upon the first ring of the ladder to whose supremest height he was designed to climb, making each step in his upward career increasingly illustrious. Marcus Garvey did not come for pleasure, he did not come to have a good time, he came to serve his people. The men who attacked Marcus Garvey did so not because they really believed he was chasing rainbows, but because they felt his success would mask them, could outshine them in their little corners of leadership. Aha Garvey's sun has just started to shine. Milton wrote his "Paradise Loet," but Marcus Garvey is just on the point of writing his "Paradise Found." The program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is something I believe in—believe in for two reasons: Firstly, because it is a company that in America and the world for that matter, there comes a time when the population will increase faster than the means of subsistence, and of a necessity there must be a place of some means to take care of the supply population. Malibus in one of his great works says when such a time comes there is compelled to be war, famine or disease. He suggests as a remedy "birth control," even as the world today is discussing in preparation for that time "birth control." Thinking Black We must remember that Malibius is a white man and that he spoke from the angle of a white man. Corvey is a black man and from the angle of a black man, he does not advocate birth control because he believes there should be unbounded expansion of the Negro race, but he says Negroes should build a mighty government on the continent of Africa so that when the great inevitable comes there will be a place where the surplus Negro population could flee for refuge and where Negroes could live and dwell in safety. Another thing that impresses me very much is the manner in which philanthropists in America contribute large amounts to the upkeep of Negro schools and for the furtherance of Negro education. Short-sighted Negroes look upon this as something wonderful. They are very jubilant over it, but leaders with vision see that there will come a time when Negro boys and girls graduated from some of the best schools in the country will not be satisfied with positions, such as porters and elevator runners, they will aspire to positions for which they are educationally qualified—they will aspire to positions of state, but as we know those positions will never be given them. What must we do then? Build a mighty government somewhere so that the Negro MADE $800 IN CASH IN THREE HOURS Marylinne Weber, famous star, says, "I made $800 in three hours after I put on Chinese Good Luck Ring." Others have said it brings success, happiness and good luck in love. This amazing Chinese Good Luck Ring is made in genuine silver finish and has the mysterious Chinese Good Luck Letters. Anyone who wishes one of these rings may send paper strip to Finger alone. If for special occasion, and the Chinese Good Luck Ring will be sent by return mail You do not need money, but when it arrives simply give postman BLU. THE GASFIELD IMPORTING COMPANY of 51 E. Garfield Blvd. of 3003 Rosewood Road, Chicago, IL, have a limited number of these rings on hand, so write them today. youth with his new ambition and awakened aspiration will find a place where he can rise to whatever position he wants. That is my second reason for believing in the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Let us therefore follow and support its program, for some day victory will sit enthroned on our determined efforts and we will enjoy the pleasure of national freedom. (Applause.) MR. ALONZO D. PETTIFORD'S ADDRESS Mr. Alonzo D. Pettiford, attorney of Detroit, spoke as follows: Your Excellency the Hon. Marcus Garvey, President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, Your Excellency the Hon. William Sherrill, Second Assistant President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, Honorable Officers of the High Executive Council, Fellow Members, Friends and Fellow Citizens: It is a great pleasure to greet you tonight. I have greeted the President-General first because he is still here. I can see he is here in spirit in your faces and by your actions. Then I greeted your Assistant President-General next because he is carrying out the orders of one of the most remarkable characters in the history of the world. Perhaps we did not understand thoroughly when there came across this country, and not only this country but in the West Indian Islands, in South and Central America, in Asia and in Africa, the clarion call to Negroes to arise and to understand that the time had come when this great race which we represent must find itself, that the time had come for Ethiopia to stretch forth her, hands unto God. I say we did not understand then, but we of the Universal Negro Improvement Association after listening to that master mind of the ages, that master statesman of the World, His Excellency the Hon. Marcus Garvey, for five years, we have come to understand that he is in the mouthpiece of God, telling Negroes everywhere to rise up in the might and majesty of a great race and assert themselves before it is too late. (Applause.) Garvey a Statesman Some of the narrow-minded people of this country have criticized and have turned away from him because he happened not to have been born in this country. The same thing was done to Christ in Judaea and in Jerusalem. Yet his pronouncements became the pronouncements of the succeeding world. So it is with His Excellency the late Marcia Garner. He is too big for any of the country, and I want you to get that point. He is a statistic of the world and stands for the redemption of Negroes everywhere. I say this so that West Indian, American, Central American and whatnot may show we expect all to put their heads together and unite and march on as one map for the redemption of Africa at this time. Some people praise a lot about Marcus Garvey's completion. Now I believe I know something about law and something about business, and I say to you that if every man that held high office in a corporation was taken up for what the Hon. Marcus Garvey was taken up for, every big executive in this country would be behind the bars. The thing that every big executive does when his corporation's funds are getting low is to build them up by getting more money, and that is good business. That is what the President, General did. But they used that as a protocol. And you know prototypes are used whenever they want to embarrass this great race of ours. It is time we commenced to look about us and to see the truth. It is time we understood. Garvey is in Atlanta because he stands for the redemption of the black race. U. N. I. A. Program The program of this organization is a big one, and I say there sits in Atlanta a man who is suffering for the race. He has struggled and has suffered before. But we are talking too much about what has been and not realizing what is to be done. But there devolves upon you and me, now that a giant of the race has given almost his life for the sake of this great race of ours. It devolves upon us now to see that sacrifice was not made in vain. It is for us to take seriously this great program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Marcus Garvey saw a grand and mighty race, risen up with all the grandeur of the past in race of giants, building up mighty emblems of a great civilization. He saw a race, not as it exists today, bowed down under oppression and slavery, but a race of mighty men who gave to the world its greatest civilization and left marvelous emblems and symbols of its civilization along the banks of the Nile that still baffle the science of the world today. And I want to say to you friends and fellow members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association you cannot better dedicate yourself than to a life of unselfish service following in the footsteps of His Excellency, the Hon. Marquis Garvey, in the upbuilding of this race to its ancient glory. (Applause.) The speaker ended with a glowing tribute to the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association throughout the world for the manner in which they were composing themselves in this their hour of trial. Mon. Perival Survivee Address Mon. Perival Burrowes, Assistant Secretary, General, spoke as follows: I am always with you and I believe by now you realize that I am indebted in earnest. I feel that tonight I should give way to others who may have mat- RHEUMATISM If you are SICK with RHEUMATISM, SCIATICA, LUM-BAGO, TAME BACK/ GOUT. If you are suffering with BACKACHE, STIFF MUSCLES, MORE LIMBS, PAINFUL JOINTS, ACHING BONES. If your BODY is full of ULIC ACID POISON. If your BONE MARROW is drying up so that you can't WORK. CAN'T DIGENT your food properly—LOSE NO TIME. Get the wonderful JOYZONE RHEUMATISM MEDICINE Just take a doo. It is very pleasant. Instantly that pain stops. The blood becomes purer; no more NORE, STIFY, ACHIN'S SOURTH; no more SCIATICA, LUMBAGO, SEURITCH, TACHIN'S SOURTH; no more EUMATIC PAINS gone. Take a step away from the grave! Just take a dose. It is very pleasant. Instantly stops. The blood becomes purer; no more SORB MUNG GAS; no more SCIATICA, LUMBAGA TIS-ALL the BHEUMATIC FAINS gone. Take a from the grave! Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer a Here is your opportunity to get well quick! Short out your wounds! Goodness to get well quickly! Mail and ADDRESS on the coupon and mail copper ACT QUICK: DO IT TODAY. Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer any longer? Here is your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wait until AM and ADDRESS on the coupon and mail coupon right now! ACT QUICK: DO IT TODAY. PLU "Pluko" The Aristocrat of HAIR DRESSINGS The smooth, straight glossiness and delightful fragrance of your hair after an application of Pluko Hair Dressing imparts such a sense of luxury that peo- ple who can afford the best al- ways use Pluko, the "Aristocrat" of Hair Dressings. Miss Beulah Benbow, one of the most successful of our group in the theatrical world, says: "I always use Pluko because I find it is the best preparation for the hair that money can buy." (Double Strength) ers of more importance to dwell upon. I think that you feel with me that even if I wanted to go back, I could not. If I were going to speak on a subject I would speak on the building up of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and listen to a building tre- foundation of which has been dug. It does not take skill; mechanics to dig a foundation. Laborers can do that after the architect has given his plans. The Hon. Marvous Garvey is the architect of the Universal Negro Improvement Association; we are the laborers, and it is for us to finish the mechanical skill so that the super- structure can go up. ANCIENTS USED GAS In a report of an investigation by the Bureau of Mines, by R. R. Sayes, points out that the human matter probably has been exposed to carbon monoxide gas since men first began using fires in confined or sheltered places. Ancient interactions indicate that it was a frequent cause of death by accident, suicide or punishment, and that it was sometimes employed as a means of torture. But toy one thing that then might generate extra pressure we have a thousand now. Stoves, like fire rooms, furnaces, all the appliances of daily comfort may open out the invisible clothes from the best bedrooms. The oceans and make very nice off deadly vapors wholesale. The automobiles that choke our streets and clutter our roads are made of materials in their larger than a bison's head and are the open the fireplaces, which is causing annoyance to people on their towns to sleep alone. Certain men may be possessed by small quantities in the air in large cities who areustomized to all air. Thus for the sake of safety it should be present in immediate operations. But when the constriction of the New York New York is a wound the trained wounded can be removed on the occasion of serious consolation of wounds it could be treated well enough to be safe. Investigations made by Dr. Yanell Henderson of Yale led him to report that if it be possible that persons passing through it would be exposed to not more than four parts of carbon monoxide to four parts of air. P. O. Box 47, Huddlifton Grange Station, NEW YORK CITY. Send me the wonderful Joynne Medicine; also the free book I have written for you. I may pay the special price of 989 only (two treatments for $155—like one to your friend). I enclose 280 (two treatments) my money-refunded if I am not satisfied. When ordering from me in North America, enclose money. Do Women Do Too Many Things at the Same Time? Do Women Do Too Many Things at the Same Time? Now that the suffrage battle has been won, this is feminism's awkward age. Age Elizabeth Fuer, well-known feminist, because women is trying to straddle two horses and ride them both to a victorious finish. One of these is the job: the other is her love life. "The woman who attempts complete fulfillment in both aspects of her life is a feminist." Miss Fuer says in the April Hurry's Magazine. In an interview to the two full-sized tubs at once she customers gave a presentation. I have never met one who was really and truly contented as some old-fashioned mother women I know are contented. Too many who have jobs when they were wives, and it they are wives with they had jobs. They love without convention they pursue marriage. If they are married they feel they might have a complicated move in the wild wave to do of responsible emotions. So it goes, in varying degrees of regret. What then, is the matter with us? The matter is that we are at a stage of self-consilence which makes everything in life each other just as individuals reach the awkward areas. We do not move early. We are as}}}} anylong. We get in every body's way. We are either too sad or too happy. We are, whether we go to a new part of the woman's movement of today's movement which has passed its adolescence, passed the unthinking burrows of its life and work, and now, to telling this process of voluntary. We often, various types of choice in a woman who has a love tried to write both the idea of the home and the We will not have the opportunity of working with our office hands at the depot at Kippen, at the building below. We will not bear the responsibility of procuring the goods, as we shall do in another office. We will all day at some office to pay the hire of your company, must import货物 for our offices. And so the people to do this. But not longer than forty-five minutes they would experience no all effects. Supplementary experiments can be carried out at the Dr. Schatz and other offices of the Bureau of Mines expedition station of Petrobras confirmed this advice byays. the thousand and one jobs which we do, as they are hardly ever jobs, that teach us more about life, that make us more brave, that bring us into any contact with the raw sources of vitality, we devitalize ourselves in the home of a higher freedom! We are poorer, human beings, often, for 'all our exercise of freedom." "Woman's transition and adaptation to her task in heartbreaking. Miss Hunter finds." She longs for a home, a husband and children. She longs to give herself completely to her chosen work. She is a human being and has the right; more, it is her duty to society to develop herself in all her capacities. Too often she cannot have both her love life and her career. She shimms from choosing her career and goes on alone. There are enough women who are lonely through inescapable circumstances. But if she takes on the burden of a sensitive and pine relation to her inner forces, she must go where she lead—alone. Every woman who has been of value to the world has had to find her way for herself and establish her own possibilities. There are no signposts for her. She must put them up for other women. As she does this she makes a change in the conduct of women, and it is a change for the better. It is a cage from accepted acquiesences and sometimes slaveries, which are heavy with the praises of men, into a clear and a controlled freedom, that pays for what he gets. "Feminism is no answer to life. It is no answer to the struggle of doubt and faith that we must go through to find, for each of us, an individual answer. Feminism is an attitude of courage, a positive attitude of going forward. Not in retreat is there an answer for the soul of women, which troubles attentive women today, but in an advance, encouraging the pack of love on point shoulders, part feminism, past sex reassurance, and out into the open volleys and pitfalls and mountain of place human nature." A new idea is drawing for the coloured term. Coloured people are reading more newspapers, magazines and other periodicals. We have 297 molecules who are en- ployed in these reactions and they are used in their salts. T. THOMAS FORTUNE - - - - - - - Editor MARCUS GARVEY - - - - - - - Managing Editor MARY JACQUES-GARVEY - - - - - - - Associate Editor NICHOLAS GARVEY - - - - - - - Associate Editor FEROL V. REEVES - - - - - - - Associate Editor PROP. M. A. FIGUEROA - - - - - Spanish Editor EUSTON R. MATHEWS - - - - - Business Manager The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. LET'S PUT IT OVER OUR LABOR TROUBLES ARE WORLD-EMBRACING AND PERPLEXING THE economic troubles of mankind have multiplied tenfold since the World War. The struggle to feed the stomach and clothe the back has become so serious as to threaten the peace of the world. There is plenty to eat and wear but there is no money in circulation to pay for it. Our economic system works in the interest of those who control industry and the labor supply, and who are thus able to monopolize and control the money supply of the world. If it does not pay the Money Kings to employ the necessary capital to give work to those who must have it, because too much production reduces profits, then those who depend upon their labor have no apparent relief. They must starve slowly and die. Millions are doing that in China and India and other parts of Asia, and in many parts of Africa, especially where the British have appropriated to themselves the lands and the labor of the natives. Some idea of the conditions of life and labor in Africa can be gathered from an article we are republishing from the Free Town Workers' Herald, the official organ of the Industrial and Commercial Workers' Union of Africa and the mouthpiece of the African Worker under the heading, "Be free men and women in South Africa." They are going about it in a way to get what they want. We shall get a measure of it everywhere if we go about it with the like spirit. The British West Indies have lost a large part of their working people, who could not make a living at home and have sought it broad. Strange to say, the British authorities have not encouraged these poor people to go where they can make a living and have denied them the protection they are entitled to when injured, in their rights of life and property. American capitalists have secured control of the sugar industry in at least two of the principal provinces of Cuba there many West Indians have gone, and the Cuban government appears to have placed the police authority in their hands, if the many reports we get from Cuba are true, and we think they are. Labor and wage conditions in the Southern States of the United States have greatly improved in recent years, but it has been due to the restriction of foreign immigrant labor and constant demand for Negro labor in the industries of the North and West; the migrant movement having demoralized and hopelessly crippled much of the farm industry of the Mississippi River States and other States of the South, and the end is not yet. Uncultivated land will soon eat up its owners. It must have workers to pay taxes and yield an income. When the planters have workers and do not treat them fairly and justly, they can blame themselves only if the workers go away where conditions are better. The workers have done that, and they are not only making good as ordinary workers but are being given chance in the skilled work. This will become more so. If white workers were not suffering as much from unemployment and the high cost of living as Negroes in the United States, the West dies. Great Britain and Africa; the distress signal might be hung out. As matters stand it is up to us to fight as the white laboring men fight everywhere for our share of the common ration. And who saves nothing of what he makes and has nothing but his door to sell will have troubles aplenty always of his own. Own something. Sell something as well as buy something. The man and woman who own a little farm or a little store become their own masters, and if they stick to it long enough, and keep their businesses abreast of the demands of their neighbors, they will, in time, have a big farm or a big store. Most white farmers and store keep start small. The main thing is they start and stick to it. The numbers of the Universal Negro Improvement Association can record to be leaders of farming, merchandising, financiering and all that, in every community where they have a local. It is up to them to lead the procession. CAN THE EAST INDIANS BREAK THE DOUBLE TYRANNY? THE people of India deserve the sympathy of well-thinking people everywhere. They have been struggling for their independence and for self-determination in their affairs ever since the British hitched their rule upon them by the sharp practices of Lord Clive and Warren Hastings. They have been unsuccessful because they are victims of two distinct tyrannies—that of Great Britain and that of their native chiefs, called Maharajahs. Most of these chiefs are independent rulers of their little principalities, but are responsible, after a fashion, to their British rulers. Of course the British have to exact enormous taxes to run the government and pay the soldiers it must employ to hold the people in subjection. These British officials receive exaggerated salaries and perquisites, mostly grade, which the poor sitters are taxed to pay. The native rulers of India appear to be an incompetent and disreputable lot of dignitaries. They are under the thumb of the British Governments, and many of them are in its pay. A large number of them are dislodged in the British schools and spend much time in this and other national living in Europe, while their pupils at home are mostly still the past several months at least three of these foreign masters. Indians have been raised up in scandals in Europe including millions of pounds sterling, which the sharpists injected as hush money. Most of their troubles and fabulous squandering of money comes from their disposition to mess it up with white European women of easy virtue. The latest scandal is the arrival in England of the fabulously wealthy Maharajah of Judhpur. He brought with him four wives whom no Englishman may look upon, and thirty servants. He also brought his private polo team and seventy polo ponies, and he has eight limousine motor cars. He has secured a palatial residence in the fashionable Wimbledon district of London, and the whites have been straining their necks in vain to catch a glimpse of his "invisible wives." He has challenged the crack polo teams of England and would like to visit the United States, but fears his plurality of wives would keep him out. He has the correct idea about that. Mahatma Gandhi has set his face against the overlordship of Great Britain and the incompetency and prodigality of the Indian princes, and he has made some progress towards reform. He has aroused the poor natives in a marvelous way, and the seed he has planted will bear fruit. His work and that of Marcus Garvey in arousing the Negroes of the world to their social, civil and economic values, and to more self-determination in ordering these, is very much alike and just as necessary. The disturbed condition of affairs in India has determined the London authorities to summon the Earl of Reading, Viceroy of India, a very unusual proceeding during a viceroy's tenure, to the Home Office in London, to consider the condition of affairs in India. Can the East Indians break through the double tyranny which rules and keeps them down? We are of the opinion that they will have indifferent success until they get rid of their corrupt, incompetent and extravagant native rulers of Indian states. PREPARING FOR THE RESPONSIBILITIES OF LIFE WHEN we are new in the employ of a person or firm we are shown the duties to be performed. It takes time to adjust ourselves to conditions, but we soon get in the motion and "swing along." The boss must know his business thoroughly, or it would be impossible for him to instruct us how to go about ours. Many successful business men first started as office boys. They inhaled something besides the dust from their clothes. We notice that folks who seek information usually do it with a smile. Generally these same folks are always willing to do whatever is requested of them. The person with the smile and the willingness to do is mostly successful. We should ask ourselves if we have prepared to take the boss's place when the opportunity comes. Some of us do not know that being the boss is not the easiest thing in the world, even if it does look that way. The manager of any concern will be able to give you more than a definition of the word responsibility. Planning a project is far more brain-fagging than carrying it out. This is proven by the fact that the planners are in a minority, while the doers are in a majority. Only capable persons are put in responsible positions. The boss must use diplomacy in handling the patrons and employees. He must know who the efficient person is to put in his place when he absents himself. Of course, there is the type of boss who will not let his chair be vacant long enough to allow the efficient employee to get permanently seated. In the case of women in domestic service, there is little probability of the maid becoming the mistress, except in her own domicile. Unless a woman understands dietetics enough to plan a well-balanced meal, knows what to do when the only roast for dinner burns, what to say when the phone rings for business or social calls, and how to straighten out the many household kinks—will she be a good mistress of the home. The long and short of the thing is, we must know all about our jobs and perform them well before we can boss jobs of our own. THE REAL GOVERNOR OF TEXAS IS A WOMAN SOME of the opponents of Woman Suffrage never expect to quit fighting it. Since they were unable to prevent American women from obtaining it, they allow no opportunity to pass to discredit their political performances. We are of the opinion that it is this class of individuals which is stirring up the "Tempest in a Teapot" by asking, "Who is the governor of Texas?" Judging from the volume of editorial comment appearing in the leading dailies, the country is inclined to take this question seriously. Is there real necessity of discussing it at all? Even if "Pa" Ferguson is the real governor of Texas, we fail to see all of the discussion in the world is going to remedy the situation, which is simply an amusing result of universal suffrage. How under the sun is anybody going to prevent a woman from requesting and accepting the advice of her husband? Why waste time talking about it? It is easy to see that the raising of this discussion is the work of clever anti-suffrage propagandists. They dare to insinuate that a woman who is intelligent and capable enough to carry to a successful conclusion a campaign for Governor of a State the size of Texas is unable to make her own executive decisions. The absurdity of such a suggestion is so obvious that no neutral-minded individual ought to be affected by it. The election of "Ma" Ferguson appears to have been a sort of "vindication" of her husband, the former governor. Viewing the matter from this angle, it must appear that the majority of the voters of Texas have no objection to the present governor receiving a bit of advice from the former governor. There is nothing to prevent an individual from receiving and accepting advice from anybody in the world. Why discuss "muzzling" a husband to prevent him from talking to his wife? EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS Our thoughts of other men, whether those thoughts be good or evil, has nothing to do with what the men really are. The conduct of men, and that alone, determines their worth—Tampa Bulletin. Let's lift ourselves above the dead level of plodding, and once in a while sail away on the clouds of bright fancy. Let's leave dull care behind and unfold with the flowers even through duret turns us drab again—Kansas City Call. Let's quit bidding ourselves into believing that we have developed a race pride and a consciousness that make us stand together. Rather, let us look into our own consciousness, not the other follows and give our best aid in striving from our mienes, gallouses and devils that are stunting the growth of all of us. Instead of crushing wise, let's get wise—New Ben. (Omaha, Neb.) Since the advent of Mr. Volunteer has, the reformers have practically run out of jobs. Theatre symphony of the group have caught the spirit spirit and shows are getting better and better. Having uplifted the stage and about to had themselves with empty handles, we now respectfully call their attention to a certain class of phonograph record business. Uplifting there should provide a fertile field.—Indianapolis Freeman. Because of the failure of one or two banks in a section, no excuse for boycoting all bank is offered and if one insurance company strikes the rockies the protection which the laws of our states offer the policy-holders is sufficient to prevent any loss, and there need be no fear on the part of those who have the thought of fatromising any one of those doing business.—East T n.....see News. Inequalities of life age inherent in human nature and will exist in spite of the most highly paternalistic government. The Socialistic idea that all that is necessary is to pass more laws and take wealth from those who have and give to those who have not will never create the stigma of human equality.—Bulletin-Appal. With the opening of spring and the consequent, fuller operation of the industries, larger opportunities will be afforded just people for employment. It is an economic loss to the community to deprive skilled workmen from being employed at their trades—Buffalo American. For, as a matter of fact, there is no What would we do without the daily papers? The latest and to me very interesting is the case of Maria Hirst, who for thirteen years was a nun, then decided that it wasn't the life for her, so she was released and now she is announcing her engagement to a prominent Baltimore banker. For thirteen years she saw no men other than Pope Plus X, who heard her take her vows of poverty, chastity and obedience; a priest or two, and the parents of a few of her pupils. Suddenly she felt that she was not cut out to be a nun, that she had been an outdoor girl, and the convent did not agree with her health. She is now busy with automobile jaunts, luncheons, tennis, golf and bridge parties. Maybe some religious fanatic would say "the world is going mad." Not that, she just changed her mind, which is the characteristic of all women. This good lady was thirteen years realizing she was in the wrong place, and as soon as she discovered her mis- take she got out of it. Was that not she beat thing to do? If we all had the 'till power to move when we discovered ourselves in the wrong place, there would be less friction in the course of affairs. In our public school system there is now what is called the Vocational Guidance Department, where students are advised as to what vocation is best for them. The teacher and student become confidantes. Every mother wants her son to be a great man; the greatest are generally supposed to be lawyers, doctors or ministers. Now if mothers could urge their daughters to be lawyers, doctors (I won't say ministers, as I think the woman can best preach the Gospel in the home), they would not only acquire position, but would in time acquire wealth. Men would much rather, call in a woman physician for his wife or daughter, consequently a woman physician would be kept busy. I know have a friend in Howard University studying medicine. Her father is a very successful physician. I trust she will also be successful in her undertaking. As for law, I think one should have proper counsel before investing money, interest in any proposition. Of course, we know and are sorry that so much of the divorce business goes on in the courts, but it will go on until men and women find where they belong. An artistic housekeeper, when arranging furniture, places and replaces before she is quite satisfied with the appearance. As soon as she appreciates the harmony, she calls it a finished job. Some mothers study their children in their play, and in some way find a clue to their special likes and dislikes. Few children like housework, it isn't that they detest it, but because they think some time will be taken from their play hour. If you will notice on a rainy day children seldom object to work. The girls delight in sewing, and the boys in tinkering with some woodwork or mechanical device. The rainy days are the ones to talk to them and end out what they would like to do. My subject is not on children, but we must start with them, the question of how to decide life's work must be nursed during childhood. It has not an easy matter for one to get properly placed. If we choose something and find that it is not for us, the best thing to do is to change, an the former was did. One might say you should know your own mind, but the human mind changes with conditions. The sad thing about changing our minds is that it always affects somebody's plan. But don't think your plans will always lay just as you place them. I guess the world would cease to revolve if some one didn't do the extraordinary thing, the thing that makes people wonder why. If we could just consider it none of our troubles, and remember the saying to, "Never trouble trouble, till trouble troubles you," we would not only be happy, but happier when we have found our place in life. Georgians Continue Anti-Lynching Fight Sixty members of the Georgia Committee on Interracial Co-operation were present at the recent annual meeting in Atlanta, both races being well represented. Department of an effective anti-lynching law, provision of a State institution for delinquent colored girls, survey of housing conditions, and the securing for colored people of more adequate educational advantages, better conditions of travel and justice in the courts, were among the immediate objectives set by the committee. such thing as social equality within races; there are degrees of advancement that places one individual above or below the social realm of another. This is true in all races; it is true with nations; it is true in families. It cannot be a part of interracial duty. A man may not be the social equal of another man and yet it does not in any sense limit his duty or service to the man-beneath or above him—Birmingham Esperter. Nothing from nothing, nothing remains. But once we believe we are something, we as a group, will thrive and become a great Doctor for good in this country—Echo, (Red Bank, N. J.). The many men of our race are strolling around while some other poor men are hearing their burdens—Pregnitive Mammars. Smallpox Again? "She paid the penalty," exclaimed the Medical News! A young woman employed by the telephone company of a city not so far away, refused to be vaccinated when, the order went forth that the premises should be the protective treatment. All the rest of the operators had it done. She resigned. What happened? In ten days she developed smallpox and died. Picture to yourself what might have been prevented if she had complied with a request which involved practically no danger to herself. The chances are, of course, that she was "coming down" with smallpox when she left the company, but even so the vaccination undoubtedly would have leashed the severity of her illness and spared her life. Imagine how the other people on the staff or that organization must have felt to know that they had saved themselves, from danger of contracting smallpox from her, or from others in that city. What a reward for keeping the request of the officers and the warning of the health authorities. What a startling and ad example to those who knew and loved and perhaps depended upon that young woman. What are you and I doing about this matter? I have spoken before of the need for vaccination against this disease which was almost banished from our midst and which has been increasing throughout the United States for the last few years. Have you given heed to these words? Have you respected the advice of our Health Commissioner? Have you taken seriously the warnings of the Health Department? Or are you still waiting for "a more convenient season" before you safeguard yourself and those in your family? If so how long are you going to wait? Until tomorrow or until — Even though there is not an immediate danger of an epidemic of smallpox in this particular city, "one never knows, does one" when we may be saving ourselves from an invisible foe. Alfred Howe Dies After Long Service at Hampton HAMPTON, Va., April—Acting for the Hampton Institute workers and student body, the Administrative Board recently recorded in its official minutes the serious loss which had come to the entire school through the passing of Albert Howe, eldest son of Eugene and Mary Tolman Howe. Mr. Howe was born on December 14, 1838, in Dochester, Mass. From the founding of Hampton Institute, Mr. Howe gave efficient and unselfish service and, above all, set an example of Christian goodwill. Albert Howe, in death 88 in life, drew all men to him by the bonds of faith, hope and love. The appreciation of Mr. Howe's service to the citizens of the lower peninsula of Virginia, both white and colored, brought together, in Memorial Church, where a simple and impressive service was recently held, members of the city government and civic organizations, white and colored citizens from the local churches, nurses from the Dixie Hospital, students of Hampton Institute and the Whistler School, military officers and soldiers, and many Hampton Institute graduates and former students. Mr. Alowe served as a right arm in the best sense to Gen. Samuel Armstrong, who founded Hampton Institute in 1859, and Dr. Hollis B. Frisell, who served from 1858 to 1912 as the second principal. Mr. Alowe helped these educational pioneers in having the foundations of Hampton Institute. Albert Alowe possessed gladness of soul which expressed itself in good deeds. He built his life into the physical and educational life at Hampton. He took the Dixie Hospital and Hampton Training School for Nurses under his protection and made these institutions grow in usefulness. He through his example as a Christian and a persistent though quiet, worker, made men. For Mr. Howe's life and service the members of the Administrative Board recently gave hearty thanks "to God and expressed to Dr. H. D. Howe and his family, through their official resolution, their sympathy in the passing of Hampton's faithful servant." Progress of Education Among Native Africans Today (From the Southern Woodman) The purpose of the mission is to be the union of the church and the school, the co-operation of missions and government, the union of education and religion. Now the promise of the new day is this: That the governments of Africa are taking a new interest in the education of the people. Hitherto the work of education has been ninety-five per cent. in the hands of missions, but now the government is coming in with its organization and its money and its standards of education, and the relations between missions and government are of the very best and happiest kind. In London, at the Colonial Office, there is a central committee responsible for education in Africa, and on that committee are members of all the missionary societies and members of the Colonial Office. In the various British colonies in Africa there are similar committees composed of missionaries and government officials on the spot. This union of church and school is well exemplified by two new institutions that are about to begin work in Africa. One is at Achimota in the Gold Coast, West Africa. The principal is a missionary who has been brought home from missionary work in Goya. That is going to be a missionary school. It So Many Laws the Police Cannot Enforce Them—Some 15,000 New Statutes Every Year, Still Increasing With No Relief in Sight FROM THE NEW YORK WORLD The national manta for lawmaking, us described in a book by Arthur Train, an outstanding authority on legal problems: During a recent five-year period there were passed over 62,000 laws. State and Federal, to interpret which required 65,000 decisions of courts of last resort, filling 630 volumes; our legislative harvest is upward of 15,000 statutes per annum. Today the greatest obstacle to legal reform is the objection of the American people for making laws, which in the 153 years that have elapsed since the adoption of the Federal Constitution have exceeded in number and bulk the total of all laws enacted for the government of mankind since the time of Adam to the inauguration of Washington. The meach of this "obsession of the American people has alrerned most of us from time to time, mainly as a matter of common sense, for we dislike to see innocent acts made crimes overnight merely by a majority vote of legislative bodies. But now comes Prof. Fred E. Haynes of the State University of Iowa. In an article in the current independent, and points out serious practical consequences. They are as follows: 1. The tendency, through inevitably lax enforcement, for small groups to take favorite laws into their own hands, with resultant Ku-Kluckery and so called "popular justice." 2. Statute-bred crime. Not only do our laws create new categories of crime but foster actual crime, acts specifically antithetical. After inauguration of Prohibition, for example, arrests for drunkenness dropped somewhat, although they increased later; but arrests for other and more serious offenses jumped to an alarming degree. 3. Superhuman police difficulties. With so many laws on the books the police cannot possibly enforce them all, and are hence drawn from their natural function of preventing crime to a turtle hunting down of violations of so many laws that nobody can possibly remember them all. If this correlation of cause and effect is sound, as it seems to be, it is obvious that we move in a serious circle. Ordinary measures will not help us. The very thing which prompts us to pass laws—i.e., crime—is the very thing that our laws produce. We crusade against crime with more laws, and our more laws breed more crime. Exhorting Legislatures to call a mechanism on laws avails nothing. The fallout is Evening Sun for several years had waged an energetic crusade against lawmaking, and the results to date, even in Maryland, are practically nil. What, then, can we do? One plan, which will at the same time conserve our right to pass laws and yet protect us from the deadly effects of accumulation, presents itself. This is to pass laws for a limited period. Laws, without number deal with trivialities and are the result of sudden and evanescent emotion, rather than careful investigation and reasoned thought. Laws like the fight-tight law and the various blue laws last beyond the time when they could be initially passed. Such instances are too numerous to argue that. It is as easy to unmake a statute as to make it. That isn't done. Legislators feel that it is their business to make laws, not to unmake them. A sweep of public feeling which can put a law on the books may soon spend itself as an initiatory force and yet not be succeeded by a contrary sweep, strong enough to secure repeal. Thus temporary majorities continue to govern long after they have ceased to be majorities; the dead hand of forgotten blocs, movements and lobbies reaches out from the past, curtails our liberties and often enough sends us to jail. Wouldn't a time limit, then, protect us? - The proposal finds precedent in colonial and post-Revolutionary times. Local police measures and fiscal measures were quite commonly of limited duration. If our forefathers were conscious that conditions change and that they should keep hands off the future, we may well call for equal modesty from our modern legislators. Indeed, even in modern times courts have recognized that changed conditions may make laws unconstitutional. Administrative orders fixing rates, such as the 80-cent gas-rate, have been held subject to this principle. When costs mount, then-arbitrary rates become confiscatory and hence unconstitutional; the 80-cent gas rate was constitutional once but it is constitutional no longer. . . . Why not give the plan a trial? Why should not legislatures, as a matter of course, add an expiration clause to all possible futures? A bottling works located in New York and owned by enterprising colored men puts out 5,000 cases of soft drinks monthly. is going to be permeated with the spirit of Christianity. It is to be the highest institute of learning in West Africa, and when it is built it will afford opportunity for professional study in law and medicine and agriculture and the sciences. BE FREE MEN AND WOMEN IN AFRICA IS NATIVE SLOGAN IN CONVENTION "BLOEJIFONTEIN.—"Tell the white man he has robbed you for the last 200 years—robbed you in the land of your fathers. Kick up such a row that the white man cannot sleep. "The white man tells you the native must develop 'along his own line.' What is that? I want you to live according to European standards. "Our Congress in Johannesburg Am April will ask the government to bring in a minimum wages bill for the whole of South Africa. If we can't get that we will tell government we will hold up the railway service and the entire industry. (Vociferous cheers.) We mean it. "My message to you in 1925 is: You must be free men and free women in the land of your fathers. Let that be your vision for the year. Get together everywhere and breathe, one word: I want to be a free man in South Africa. "Make such an agitation everywhere that Parliament House will tremble." These are points taken at random from a strongly worded speech made by Mr. Clements Kadalle, general secretary of the Industrial and Commercial Workers' Union of South Africa, before a mass meeting of natives in Waiatook location. The meeting, which was held in the open air and was very enthusiastic throughout, lasted about two hours and was attended by some 1,500 to 2,000 natives, men and women. The sentiments of Mr. Kadalle, who was hailed as the apostle of the labor movement in the whole of Africa, struck responsive chrqda in the hearts of his hearers, and were repeatedly echoed to the sky. He was constantly cheered on by the cry: "Speak, boy; speak!" At the close of the meeting a lengthy resolution was unanimously passed requesting the Union Government to "tribalise the pass system altogether, so that natives could sell their labor in the open market in a free country." The first speaker was Mr. Mancoe who welcomed Mr. Clements Kadalle as a man known in the pulpit, press and platform as the apostle of the labor movement in the whole of Africa. The work he did could be compared to that of minister, European or native. While the latter called their souls to eternal life the former asked them to make their own paradise here on earth. (Applause.) Mr. Adam, chairman of the Salt River branch of the I. C. U., thereupon applied for recruits for their movement. At present, he said, it was an insignificant little plant, but it was destined to become the mightiest tree in Africa, which would spread its branches over all non-Europeans in the continent. They must make up their minds to look after their own interests. But today they were only a tool in the hand of the European, and they knew that a tool did not work itself. The movement, he said, would teach the black man the value of organization. They should remember that the Lord helped those who helped themselves. They should organize. Mr. Clements Wadalle said he was touched by the sight of so great a crowd. It reminded him that in June last he, a British subject, was denied the right of addressing a meeting in Durham, an essentially English city. The English press said the Nationalists would make slaves of the natives. But today he was allowed to speak in Broomfontein, an essentially Dutch town. The Part Government had brought a new spirit into the country. In the Cape the natives were now all Nationalists and had no time for British ideals and traditions. The talk about British ideals was pure hypocrisy. After touching on the question of Native labor in the mines the speaker advised the natives to kick up such a row everywhere that the whites would not be able to sleep. He was glad to say that Professor Thiele was keeping up the agitation in Cape Town. But the Natives should not blame the Europeans but themselves for their backwardness. They only cried to heaven in church. They were wasting their time in praying. They should get a move on and make such an agitation that Parliament House would tremble. The message he left with the Cape Town natives was the message he brought, them for the year 1925. "You must be free men and free women in the land of your fathers." (Loud cheers.) That vision Doesn't your mother know that Cod Liver Oil will put pounds of good healthy flesh on your bones in just a few weeks? Tell her every druggist has it in sugar-coated tablet form now so that you won't have to take the nasty, oily oil that is apt to upset the stomach. Tell her that McCoy's Cod Liver Compound Oil Tablets are check-tall of vitamins and are the greatest flesh producers and health builders she can find. One night, their kid, aged 9, gained 19 pounds and was able to good druggies for McCoy's Cod Liver Compound Oil Tablets—50 tablets 60 ounces—plastic to take as candy. "Get McCoya, the original and gen- etical Liver Oil Compound Sub- titute." they must ever keep before them and visualize it in their dreams. They had not agitated before, but in 1925 they should get together everywhere and breathe the one sentiment. "I must be a free man or woman in South Africa." They should tell the white man that he had robbed them for the past 200 years in the land of their fathers. They should tell the white man they wished to live side by side with him in South Africa. Did they know where they were living today? They were living right in hell in that location. "Laughter." They should not laugh; it was a serious matter. Their children were waking naked in the land of their fathers. Their womenfolk should be dressed like European women. What was the use of preaching to the native of a heaving hereafter when the white man was living in a paradise of parity. Passing on to the question of wages the speaker was glad, that the Bloomfontein natives had asked the Town Council for a living wage. No human being could live decently on 25 a day. The European had come of his own accord to civilize the natives, and could not now deny them the privileges of civilization. They were now told they should develop along the lines own lines. If they were strongly organized, employers of labor and the railways would negotiate with them about wages and conditions of employment. In April they would have a congress in Johannesburg. That congress would ask the Government to pug through a Minimum Wages Bill for the whole of South Africa. If they could not get such a bill from the Government, they should tell the government they would hold up the railway service and the entire mining industry. (Cloud cheers!) They meant it. They were no longer babies and pleading would not help them. If they were properly organized the whites would no longer look upon themselves as angels and gods. So he appealed to them to join up. Who would join now? Would they all join? (Cloud cheers?) They should remember that they were to day lying foundations for the future of their children. The Europeans had been starved by the census figures. These figures showed that the natives were not so foolish as the whites to control their birthrate. The natives bred faster than the Whites, and would have Blacks in Parliament in 50 years' time. The progress of the Black worker could not be stopped. In England a wage-carner, Ramsay Macdonald, had become Prime Minister. A Black man could likewise become Prime Minister of South Africa. There was nothing impossible for a man if he wanted to do a thing. Touching on the position of native women in the Transvaal, Mr. Kadde-saail, a white Christian Government was humiliating native women by compelling them to carry passes. It was a shame and a disgrace. A strong hand was being used against a weak people. But it was not the Paxt Government that was doing it, but the permanent officials. He knew General Hertzog. They had had enough shootings in South Africa. The country wanted peace. General Hertzog was a peaceable man. He was a fine fellow, and a better man than Simuus, a soldier who always wanted trouble. The speaker said he was, and the Dutch had the majority in the Pact Government, for the English were hypocrites. He would not trust an Englishman in hell. (Laughter and cheers.) In conclusion Mr. Kadalia urged his hearers to keep awake the spirit of freedom and to dream of it always. Were they ready for a new paradise? (Applause.) Of that he was sure. Those officials, he said, were trying to bring the Pact Government into disrepute with the natives. He agreed with the suggestion of Mr. Tielman Roos. The service should be packed with Pact supporters, who would carry out the policy of the Pact Government. On the motion of Mr. T. W. Keale 'Mote, a resolution was unanimously passed confirming a previous resolution passed by the Economic Council of the Industrial and Commercial Workers' Union in reference to the enforcement of passes on native women in the Transvaal, on the ground that in the present age of world-wide democracy and civilization such a measure was unjust, aberrant, provocative and a humiliation of the most law-abiding inhabitants of South Africa. The resolution further declares that such a measure would prod: discontent which must result in chaos, and "whereas every sensible native pitched high hopes on the Pact Government that durges its regime an era of peace and prosperity, would reign over South Africa, this meeting therefore respectfully calls upon the Union Government to withdraw the proposed measure thus to insure to South Africa abiding peace; and further, the meeting being aware that the pase system is a capitalistic institution to control and supply cheap native labor, requests the Union Government to abolish the pase system altogether, so that the natives could sail their labor in an open market in a free country.—The Friend. Colored mail carriers number 3,600, of whom 34 are female. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 25, 1925 BUSINESS MEN AND WOMEN Do you realize the amount of money you can save by placing your adv, copy with a well-organized paper? The Negro World is the only Negro paper that represents an organ- gist. The Negro World is the mouthpiece for over 3,000,000 well-organized Negroes in America. Apart from those in foreign lands. With a Local Readers List of 15,000 Does this interest you have you something you would like to sell them? I Bet You Have That is if you are progressive. Now if you are interested in the point of view of the group you call or write in for our inductive rates and be an applicant those that pay. My job is to help you get into this group. Please come all the way from south to tell us this. Awailing to interest you The Effort to Overcome Poverty as Old as the Ages The sociologists of every civilized country are beating their energies toward the abolishing of poverty, or at least its mitigation. The day is past when people feel that to be poor is noble, that only the poor are righteous, and that the rich, are always wicked. We believe now that man can be better man and better citizens if they possess at least a few of the good things of this world. Too long has the poor and honest colored man looked with suspicion upon his equally honest but more prosperous brother. The well-do-man, by heathen or white, has not always, as many think, grown so by dihonesty and smoked beer. It is often merely a case of knowing how to save instead of spending. The time has come when the more influential college men, those who are in business or the professions, all those who do not feel the sting of poverty must labor to lift the rags from the slouch of poverty. Abbot poverty breeds wrime. It breeds disease. It breeds inferiority by denying the children the right to be well born and well taken care of and well educated. It is extremely difficult to attempt to abolish poverty from the life of the Neuro. Education is one remedy. This is the play of the educated man. Education gives a man an addition to a means of earning a living—a foretale of adaptability, which enables him to look ahead, to plan and to adapt himself to reverses when they come. Training in some branch of skill labor is another cure for poverty. Many times a man has two patrons open before him; one a job at unskilled labor, paying perhaps what seems to him affluence, the other at some branch of skilled labor, paying at the start but a more pitiful. In nine cases out of ten he will choose the job that pays the most, and ten years later he may still be 'working for the same wages.' But the one man who chooses the job at skilled labor in ten years' time will have doubled and trebled his wages and still be on the increase. The opening of new and varied fields of labor for colored men and women and the recognition of colored men in labor unions is a work that will take time, cooperation and work. But it must be done if the Negro is to maintain any decent standard of living. Building Many Churches And Factories Program To the Editor of the Women's Page: How long. O Lord, how long will the preachers of our race remain in darkness. How heartless it is for the Devil Walker to think or even write that the Jew was wrong. The honest Jew was to his heart's core. We would to God that men and women of other races would tell this race of ours that we have enough churches or too many churches, and nothing with which to support them. King Solomon said there is a time for everything. A time to love and a time to hate. It was time for him to build that wonderful temple. It is time now for the 400 million Negroes of the world to think like the Hon. Marcus Garvey, talk like the Hon. Marcus Garvey, and to preach like the Hon. Marcus Garvey. We find it in His Holy Word that "I will draw My sheep from you." How many preachers are today having their members, to pray for our great leader, who is, in prison that we might live in free men and women. How many preachers will be brave enough to tell their members that Garvey is suffering because he bred a nation, he launched a ship and raised a flag? Let Negro everywhere follow our leader. WILLINA P. HUDSON. Hamilton, Ohio. The difference between talent and genius is that talent gets paid off every Saturday night. GREB HOWLS AT WILLS TOPFING CARD FOR THE ITALIAN HOSPITAL FUND We read in the Daily Mirror last Friday that Harry Greb howls at the idea of Willis getting the main attraction on the Hospital Fund card, which is to be staged June 19 at the Polo Grounds, and in part quotes Greb as saying: "How does he (Wills) get that way? Does he not know I am a champion and that Walker is a champion?" Now, that is just where we cannot see how the Greb-Walker bout should be the main attraction. Who wants to see two champions fighting each other? Why does not Greb take on Tiger Flowers and why does not Walker take on Kid Alberta? If they really wanted to give the public a run for its money they would do this. We do not want to see another such bout as the McTigue-Walker go, held in Newark some time ago. Quoting from the papers the day following that fight, they said there was nothing but a friendly conversation all during the entire Ion Funds. The Boxing Commission should make these champs stay in their divisions. Why give this bout the stamp of approval, anyway? There are lots of good boys that are willing to meet both Trieb and, Walker, so why do they not give them a chance? Why do promoters book such bouts? They are not attraction, by any means. In the end the public are the suckers and have been for quite some time. But they are walking up now, so it does not pay to take any chances on a box like this. A fellow trying to wear two coats is a joke. For your consideration here are the games of our colored fighters who, if booked with any four white boys, would make the greatest show on earth, and as mixed bouts have always gone strong with the fans they should be featured. They are Harry With, heavyweight; Bob Lawson, light-heavyweight champion; Theer Flowers, middleweight; and Kid Alberts, wolverweight. Now if you want to have the townfolk talking for a century; if you want to write the biggest chapter in the history of poke fighting in the Empire State; if you want to be known as the most outstanding characters among promoters, give us a credit; much as we have suggested. Do not let Harry Greb spot a good show. He is not in Will's class as a fighter, as Wills far surpasses him, and if Greb is allowed to have his way your card is shot to places. Watch for any attempt that may be made to force your show under, as you know this fellow and that fellow are out clamoring for the biggest show this summer. Let her go, boy! Ring in a card like the one we have shipped you, and make them stand up and take notice. Bob Lawson Wins From Mike Conrov Everybody was pleased with the card at the Commonwealth S. C. last Saturday evening. There was plenty of action in every contest, and lots of surprises, especially in the heat between Willie Makel of Washington and Johnny Pfleed, who is known by all fans as being a very tight customer, but the colored boy from Washington showed the crowd that he know more about the game than did his opponent, and in every round gave him a good boost. Makel won easily. In the first ten round feature honore Robertson, a clever piece of material, he beat out Al Marieso in the second game. This was a fast bally-write it lasted. Robertson could have pitched his man in the first round had he kept up his rushing game, for in this session he came out of his corner so sure of himself that he took Marieso clean off his feet. After a few seconds of fighting one could see that it was only a matter of time before Homer would drop him for the cry of ten, and sure enough, it happened in the second. Then come Walks Miller, new flash from Frisco, known as Frisco McCabe, although McCabe was not himself Saturday night, as we learned he was suffering from a bad cold which he contracted during his training. He put up a wonderful fight against Vincent Forgone, a hard fitting Italian. McCabe sent him back, more than once with his terrific left, and whenever he connected with his powerful right on Forgione's law, he would shake his head as if he had just come up out of the water. Frisco won on points. By this time everybody was ready, for the final shot, which was to feature Fighting Bob Lawson, light heavyweight champion in the contest race against Mike Conroy, the fighting Irishman. Now Conroy, before he entered the ring Saturday night, was noted to be a good man, having had so many knockouts to his eyelid, and he being a slight favorite over Lawson it proved that he must have been a first rater. Bob handled him like he would a baby and showed him up so bad that the gang denounced him (Conroy), called him a big bum, a piece of cheese, and everything they could sling at him. But whenever Conroy would put over one in Bob you could hear his kind, the same ones that a few minutes before had given him the razz, telling him to sock 'em in, sock 'em in; Mike, but poor Mike could not do very much as Lawson outclassed him by a mile and some more. Conroy had reach, height, weight and more years of experience to his advantage, but could not corral them. Although Bob gave him a good beating, at the end of the tenth round, some of the fans said that Mike should get the decision. Some crust. But the judges and the third man in the ring thought different, and gave the fight to the man who had won it by a wide margin. Next Saturday night will bring to. BLOOD PURIFIER is your STOMACH run-down, weak, tired? is your BLOOD pain, "poisoned" this watery? is your BONE-MARROW drying up? Is your body starving, and are you suffering with Are you losing WEIGHT? Are you always TRIED out and KNOCKED out? Do you walk around without any COUER-AGE, AMBITION? Do you wait until you are gone. Improve your opportunity! Come out. Time dies! Order the us the colored sensation from Cuba. Black Bill, who will meet Anthony Takis, in the semi-final. Al Simmons meets Eldjie Kid Wagner, in the main attraction. Some card. What say you, boys? The other two bouts are good ones also. CHICAGO LITERARY CLUB HOLDS MEETING The Young People's Literary and Dramatic Society of the U. N. L. A. Division 25, Chicago, hold an interesting meeting Friday night, April 10, 1925, at the Chicago Liberty Hall, 4902 State street. The meeting was opened promptly at 8:30 by singing "From Greenland's ley Mountains." After the prayer and psalm, "God Bless Our President" was sung, Mr. Garsey's ail was read and discussed by the various members. While the collection was being taken Miss Mattie Harrell rendered a charging piano solo. There were a number of lecturers who spoke on various subjects. Among these speakers were J. L. Logan and James Harrell, who spoke on "The Department Conference"; Frank Ferrell, "Confucianism"; George McVray, "The American Ngojo"; Robert Gardner, "General History"; Isaac Walker, "The Practicability of Astronomical Science"; T. J. Hume, "Theology"; Robert Blackman, "A Nigh Man's Policy"; Andrew, "Reformation"; Carrie Herrell, "Hyglene"; Lymath Mathis, "Knockers of the Organization". The closing remarks were guided by J. L. Logan. The Young People's Club was organized December 2, 1924, taking in all Negroes between the ages of fourteen and thirty years. The main object is to finance the treasury of the Chicago division and to promote the spirit of racial pride among the young people of Chicago. Meetings are held every Friday night at 1002 State street. Campaign to Advertise Negro Business Boot Negro Business Booming TUSKEGEE INSTITUTE, Aba., April 11.—"Boy Something from a Negro Merchant," is the gleaner for National Negro Trade Week, which will be observed May 4-11 as announced in a booklet distributed today from Tuskegee Institute, the headquarters for the National Negro Business League. Dr. Robert R. Moton, principal of Tuskegee Institute and president of the National Negro Business League, says, "This campaign is not organized in auto- system to other merchants, but it is planned for the purpose of advertising the existence of Negro business enter- prise and to encourage the Negro merchants to cooperate in local trade shooting campaigns." In previous years similar campaigns have been conducted by Negro men in Atlanta, St. Louis, San Antonio and other places, and report show that they have not only increased the turn-over of stock of these colored enterprises, but have been the means of bringing the Negro menents in helpful contact, with the white business men of their communities. The campaign conducted in St. Louis last year made possible the employment of more than one hundred additional colored men and women in Negro stores and business organizations, and showed an average of thirty per cent. increase in their gross business. Local Negro Business Leagues in various parts of the country are taking an active interest in the campaign, and it is expected that when the National Negro League meets for the annual session in Tulsa, OkL., Aug. 19, 20 and 21, that the reports will show even more progress than has been previously reported. The booklet as distributed from Tuskegee Institute contains valuable information for business enterprises. BEAUTIFUL FREETOWN HAS NOTHING ON BRIDGETOWN (Continued from Page 2) pulled out something. "Here you are. I have gotten rid of all but this one, which I have kept for you. It is the latest." It was a copy of The Negro World. "Thanke, Sergeant, although the voyage was not a very pleasant one for me, personally. I am sure that the rest of it will not be so unpleasant, with this newspaper you have given me in my possession." "What time will you be going 'ashore,' he inquired? I am going immediately, Sergeant." "All right, as soon as you are ready come and let me know." Having satisfied myself that my assistant was capable enough to carry on without me, I notified the chief. 6 Hamilton Grange Stations, New York City Please send me C.O.D. the Blood Red Medicine Tonic when you receive the package. I will give him the special price of $2 only. (Two packages for $1.85; give one to your friend.) I enclose 20 cents (2 dimes) in cover of shipping. PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT Name Address Town Do not neglect to enclose 20 cents for each order. People from Cuba or South America send money with order. PUTTING WHEELS UNDER YOUR SALES SERVICE You should start today by putting pop and punch in your stationery and advertising media. Letterheads, Circulars, Folders, Bitheads, Envelopes, Labels, Filling Cards, Dance and Concert Programs, Posters, Decorations, Tailors, Shoemakers, Tweezers, Bussels, Clubs, Churches, any line of business or social occasions that need the printer for success should consult THE UNIVERSAL PUBLISHING HOUSE. Your printed matte is the greatest method of advertising and surest medium of success. Price List and submit your PROBLEMS, we are here to help you and can do it to your advantage in ECONOMY OF PRICE and QUALITY OF WORKMANSHIP. WEIRD MYSTO OUTFIT The ORIGINAL edited MYSTO national King series of vignettes, costumes, accessories, and Harriet Beecher Johnson memorabilia to immerse in the world of Gone Gold, Gold Gold, and with Larry Bryan Bender and the other starring ZLTO. The starring MYSTO Wonder album includes a collection of classic songs and all questions LOVE! BEST! SUMMER! MARRIAGE? CHILDREN? LOVE? LIFE? LAND? FREE 4 DREAM BOOK-ALSO Free plan to make money. Pay on arrival $797, plus postage. Contact Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Cincinnati, 212 696, with order as required to get all requirements. MYSTO CO., 18 Church Street, Baskin Bldg, 214, New York City steward and the searkent and myself were on our way ashore. After paying a visit to the home of my friend, the president of the Sierra Leone Division of the U. N. L. A., in George street, from whom I obtained my freedom on a promise that I would return before reboarding my ship, we went to Memorial Hall so that I might have a view of it. "I see you have the statue of a black man here." I said, pointing across the road. "Oh, yes!" That is the statue of the late Edward Wilhelm Clyde, of the West Indies, he assured me, exclaiming hastily "There he is, there he is the U. N. L. A. and A. C. I poster." There were two men in a slowly-moving automobile, one I did not know. The other I know well on Seventh avenue, New York city. CRAVING FOR HOMELAND IS NIGH UNIVERSAL CRAVING FOR HOMELAND IS NIGH UNIVERSAL (Continued from Page 2) called Negro British think's France is the so-called Negro, Fiducian thinks? A Latin-American republic is the so-called Latin-American Negro thinks? Oh, no, no, brother. It's absurd to think that any of these places is the homeland. Is it not true that the members who compose a household have residence more or less, to each other? In the home thy brother sorrows there not because of thy color. The shores the pleasures of the home with thee. His is sympathetic when their art unwell he thinks of thy boys and then of his lot of thy sorrows also, and then does not forget him in his days of rename. The mastery of the home is divided with thee. When things go wrong their art at liberty to speak freely, and art at liberty to accept the mastery. What dost thou mean, then, oh, man of color and brother of mine, when thou gayest thou art in thy home land, being in the United States of America, in the West Indies, in France, in the Latin-American republic or in any other country where the white man possesses the mastery, where, because Here's a wonderful, new line in the last two days: a red, green-proof FAG for the choice of blanks and I'm for it. It's a test that has come on the market for the first time. It's one of the best EOD-O-BAGS we made from imboiled red which is which is the most بons to the small, easily torn paper box or a climsy, expensive cedar question. EOD-O-BAG provides adequate and yet will be a good game for the cost of the use of these distinctive advertising EOD-O-BAGS are priced for a quite sale. CED-O-BAGS OFFER BIG PROFITS There is a chance for you to clean up a lot of money in order to give you by taking in order for CE190. BAGS. W.S. Cooper went out his last dry and made a clear profit, of $75 a couple of hours. Debra McFee took a half-dozen orders on a half-check of was $6 richer. P.M. Leeper made $7 in his spare time. You can do as well A woman is holding a large roll of fabric. NO EXPERIENCE NEEDED You don't need experience or training. Every home in your town in a live proposal. All you have to do is wife a CLEO- BAG and tabl- ing. of thy color thou art segregated and lynched, forced to economic starvation, deprived of the franchise and the door to the higher political aspirations barred against thou? Why, then, oh, Negro man, art thou contented to be in these lands, calling them thy homelands, seeing how thou art treated? But, sayest thou, "As Negroes we have fought in the wars which brought independence to these countries, and before the laws we are citizens an sultant to the other man." Shame, oh slime on thoe, oh brother of mine! If thou forlighte the wars of indo-pendulum at an under man didn't thou, night, in nearly all cases, and the other fellow, in his estimation, simply look on thoe as his find. Be wise, then, oh, Negro man! Seel, thee a homeland so up that the rights may be protected and the interests sought. The Universal Negro Improvement Association points to' them to a homeland, Africa, our heritage, the land of our ancestors. Let them up from the lethargy, oh, meet of color. Follow the order of the Red, the Black and the Green. Come with us. Reject the service of rage hates and traitors, ambulances and harmonies, and as such as the night police, the day we shall have a free and rebelled Africa, the homeland for Negroes, where we will be able to compete with our neighbors in the va- rious sciences, during any one t immunities. Dear brother, let's march on, fear hag no fear for, for deliverance points on our sale. Our watchword, "Preparedness" an ambulance, "A homeland, or we per LEONARD BRYAN. Angela, Ortega, Cuba. SPECIAL ANNOUNCEMENT On to 9:15am, afternoon, April 26 1:24 P.M. sharp. Then, Hubert Julian will be presented with a donation by The American Safety Razor Co., of New York, toward the purchase of his new phone which he will use on his trans-Athletic flight. The city's other prominent officials of the city will be present. The place will be Liberty Hall, 120 W. 138th St., New York City. Day Please enter your proof and get your proof to the next day. A copy is written in the book and had Would you like to make an extra one or two months in your spare time? Would you like to gather a lump sum of $40 or $50 in a couple of weeks? Would you like to have her chances? Mail the coupon and I will tell you all about this money making proposition. I will show you how you can make $15 a day or more in this proposition. I will show you how you can get the way to quick profits in profits. Mail the coupon now. C. E. Comer, THE COMER MFG. CO. Dept. 135X, DAYTON, OH. C. E. Conner, THE CORNER MFG. CO. Dept. 133-N. Dayton, Ohio Please send me at once full deal of your men's clothing proposal with a 10-cent price. His a day price. This does not obligate me in any name. Address FOR YOUR SALES SERVICE and punch in your stationery and ad- duals, Envelopes, Labels, Filling Cards, Racks, Hooks, etc. Vicepers, Attachers, Clubs, Churches, that need the pointer for success PUBLISHING HOUSE method of advertising and surest me your PROBLEMS, we are here to help ECONOMY OF PRICE and QUALITY PUBLISHING HOUSE Late Discovery of Skull Suggests That It May Have Been in Bechuanaland, South Africa-But We May Never Know the Truth of It MORRIS MUSIC SHOP 659 LENOX AVENUE, cor. 143rd St. PHONE AUDUBON 1618 Branch 130 East Fordham Road Before You Buy Victrolas Pianos Player Pianos Saxophones Banjos Ukes Before You Buy Records Player Rolls Sheet Music Kodaks Films Violins RADIO Visit our store first. Compare prices and our terms, which are the lowest in the city. Our newly established Radio Department is the talk of Harlem. We install your Radio the day you buy it. Our service is incomparable. NEW AND LATEST RECORDS EVERY DAY LATEST PLAYER ROLLS ALWAYS ON HAND DEVELOPING AND PRINTING 24 HOUR SERVICE Lowest Terms on Pianos and Players Lowest Terms on Pianos and Players STORES OPEN EVERY DAY UNTIL 11 P.M. B PROF. ALBERT ERNEST JENKS In the Dearborn Independent London, February, 1921 Africa, the "dark continent," bids to throw a great light on one of the most important scientific questions be- fore the world—namely, the place of man's origin. Southeastern Asia has long had its ancient teachers as the "cradle of the human race." The fam- ous Asiatic expeditions of Androws have great faith in being able to show that Northern Asia, in the area of the present deserts of Mongolia, was the site where not only gigantic vertebrate animals originated, but man himself. Western Europe, with its prehistoric types of men, such as the Pit-down man of Sussex, England, and the score of specimens found of Neanderthal men, mainly on the Continent, has been the prime favorite for the past generation. Now, however, the continent of Africa steps forward with most angu- gestive claims, compelling attention. Friday, February 7, at 10 a.m. "which represents something inward between a man's and a great apache had just been reported from Cape Town as having been found at Taupo Beechunaland, South Africa. Consequently we were eager for the tests on landing at Southampton the afternoon of Saturday, but could learn nothing more until Sunday in London, when the Times had a short article by Sir Arthur H. Keith, who had been furnished a copy of the manuscript of Sir Raymond Dart, who had brought the remarkable find to light. Nature of February 7 had published Dr. Dart's manuscript in full, but it was impossible to buy a copy at any of the dozen bookstalls Sunday when I sought for that scientific periodical. Fortunately I had received a conference with Sir Arthur H. Keith, anatomist of the Royal College of Surgeons in London, and the greatest British physical anthropologist, before leaving America. I saw him Monday morning, February 9. According to the very capable anatomist, Dr. Raymond Dart, of Johannesburg, and Dr. Keith, the newly discovered fossil represents a super-anthropoid ape—in other words, an ape superior to the existing apes of the world, including the gorilla and chimpanzee of Africa. About these two and their startling intelligence much has recently been written. "John Daniel," the clever gorilla who died last year in America of a broken heart, due to separation from his teacher and beloved friend, Miss Cunningham, we all remember; while vaudeville-performing companies are known to all school children. This new gospel ape that Dr. Dart tentatively names "Australia the Africanus" (or "southern ape of Africa"), possessed, it would seem, an intelligence greater and more human than even the educated John Daniel. And though the "Mission Lark" is still missing as far as Africa, it is conspicuous, yet there can be no question that the broken space in the chain has been greatly shortened by the two epochs, mostly coming to light in South Africa in the last four years. From the lime-impregnated "Broken Hill" mine in Northern Rhodesia there was fortunately rescued, quotio by accident in 1821, that most like human fossil so far known from Africa, the "Homo phodesensis", now late in 1821 that most marvelous age so far discovered, now whose Australophthalmus Africans, was preserved but more deliberately from a lime cliff at Taurois and not more than 600 miles in a contiguously direction from the gate of the other land. Geographically the broken space in the claim is much shortened. Biologically also, according to the two anatomists most capable of speculating, the broken space in the chain is shortened greatly. Homo rhodensis, whose front and left people are reproduced herewith in extremely clear photographs, was found in 1921 among many fossil bones of animals at a level of 90 feet below the surrounding plain. A small conical bill with an open, flesure from near the top to the bottom and with a tunnel-like horizontal grotto meeting this flesure at right angle on the ground level, was being mined away by the Rhodesia Broken Hill Development Company, Ltd., when a workman found the remarkable human skull. Near at hand were also recovered, after the skull was handed over to the manager, a complete tibia or skin bone, a sacrum or lower part of the spinal column, the two ends of a broken femur or thigh bone, and part of a lower jaw—but a slighter jaw than belonged to the recovered skull. The bones, human and animal, in that extensive cache or natural pocket, were so completely meruated with silicate of zine that they were being "mined" and went into the smaller. However, broken animal bones which had been used for food by swan and crude implements of stone and bone were recovered in small quantity after the skull was found. What precious human records have been destroyed in the mining operations no one will ever know. But "split milk" is already THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 25, 1925. All private and personal communications intended for Hon. Marcus Garvey should be sent to spilled, and the world is thankful for those parts of the Rhodesian man rescued and given to science. The originals go now in the British Museum, in South Kensington, London. I three measured the skull February 10. At once it will be noted that the face is massive with practically no forehead. In fact, in this regard it is the most ape-like of all human skulls now known. Also it as the most ape-like in its massive face. The face is also broader than it is high as measured in the height shown best in the profile view. One notches at once also the large sockens for the eyes, which as great cavernus, glare from beneath their ape-like excessive browridges. In no other skull are the rufes so pitted over their entire front surface—pitted for the attachment of strong tusks. The nasal opening is characteristic of only tropical man ape today, being extremely broad—though the nasal bones (seen in proximal proclaim a rather prominent nose for the living possessor. The depth of the bones below, the nasal opening is also great and approaches that of the gorilla—rather than the molars in man. The lower jaw, not found, was undoubtedly particularly chinless, as in the other early varieties of mandible and the apes. The brain cavity in the skull is probably somewhat less than 1,300 cubic centimeters, but is clearly human and entirely outside and above the possible range in volume of any lung or fossa ape. The teeth were all present at the time the man died, though one was lost apparently at the time the skull was resued. They are distinctly human teeth—not ape-like. The palate between the two rows of teeth is also entirely human. The teeth are interesting also in that all except the two central incisors or front teeth, and the left third molar or back teeth have cavities. No other early human teeth show this disease called "variasis"—supposed heretofore to have been a modern invention developed largely to torture, mankind and make the contemporary dentist necessary and rich as well. Thus in the most cursory way the skull of the 1921 ape-like man of Africa is brought before us. The 1925 African fossil ape is distinctly chumauoloid in characteristics, rather than ape-like. The skull, both in cranium and in face, is harmonious - being long and narrow or doligocapricial. The eye socket or orbits are practically round - or humannoid, instead of ape-like. The nasal bones or those forming the bridges of the nose are high up on the face as in man, rather than low down as in the anthropoid ape. The teeth are also GEO. WILLIAMS and BESSIE BROWN EXCLUSIVE COLUMBIA RECORD STARS more like those of men than-those of apes. The lower jaw, much of which also was fortunately recovered, is surprisingly manlike—though there are also apelike characteristics, as its chinlessness. The skull was also carried upright above the neck and shoulders, rather than in the forward and drooping position characteristic of the anthropoid apes. This position of better balance, for the head is made certain by the more central placement of the foramen magnum, or the large opening in the under surface of skulls which marks the spot where the head sits on the spinal column. This 'better-balanced carriage of the head' compels the belief that this 'new-found African apes walked in, a more erect position than do the gorillas and chimpanzees which, though they do not "run on all fours", get balance themselves while traveling on the ground by steeling their toterting steps by touching the earth now and then with their knuckles. Howe- in spite of these bitherto undiscovered manlike characteristics of apes, Australopithecus Africans was not a man, neither was he the "Missing Link"—which is not missing. This fact is beyond any ample because men is known about the belief of this new apes. Most fortunately the hardening of bone into rock, in the extensive lime cliff where the skull was found, had killed about three-fourths of the brain cavity of the skull. This cast of the fossil apex's brain was recovered—in fact, it was the binding of the brain cast which first called attention to the probability that bone fragments of the skull could perhaps be researched. Dr. Keith presents data showing from the brain cast of the new fossil that its possessor was an ape and not a man. For the sake of better placing this fossil more or less closely in its proper place, between living apes and modern man, I reproduce below some of his figures from the Times, London, February 7, 1953. It must, of course, be home in mind that, whereas there is no evidence that with normal men bigger brains mean greater intelligence than smaller brains, it is, nevertheless true, that there is an average (or better, a mean) size for the human brain, and there is also a lower limit to the size of the normal human brain. The largest brain of any living ape is for smaller than that of any normal man-unmodern, an ape's primitive, fossil, or what not. Brain Size in Cubic Centimeters Mankind from..... 830 to 1,000 Mankind, average of mid- dern, about..... 1,500 Gorillas from..... 520 to 620 Chimpanzees from..... 520 to 430 According to Dr. Keith the brain cap- acity of the new ape, when mature, could not have been greater than that of the mature gorilla. The specimen recovered is of a young and not matured individual. There are also centers in the human brain where the faci- city is located which controls speech. The brain cast recovered shows that the ape did, not possess articulate speech like man-kind, any more than do the living ape. However, it does TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN THIS IS TO CERTIFY that I have appointed and requested my wife, AMY JACQUES-GARVEY, to receive donations to the Marcus Garvey Freedom and Protection Fund, of which she is Secretary-Treasurer, and to disburse same for my health and protection. show that, unlike any of the living apes, it did possess the eye-control for stereoscopic vision quite as in man, and also the much greater use of its hands that living apes possess. Thus it was mastering a man-like co-ordination of the hand and eye—a characteristic which has been so important a factor in the development of stimulating, memorable, and accurate knowledge among mankind. Those parts of the new, South African fossil ape 50 far recorded proclaim that their possessor had certain cranial and facial physical characters and also certain mental traits clearly placing it in a position superior to any other ape, living or fossil. It is thus not only a genuine super-ape, but it is the only super-ape known today. Still, since it lacked articulate speech, it was not a man, or even the "Missing Link," but it was climbing, in certain particulars, higher than any other ape known, away from that plane where all the existing apes have survived in out-of-the-way places of the tropics in Africa and in Malaysia. COMING EVENTS One of the most outstanding features for the coming season will be the fourth annual recital by Ethel Oughlon Clarke on Tuesday, May 12, at the New Star Casino, 107th street and Park avenue, New York. Mme. Clarke is one of New York's leading sopranos, once connected with the St. Mark's choir, and has made several appearances at Carnegie Hall. She was also a member of the Better Music League of New Jersey. Mme. Clarke is well known among the members of the Jouivers Negro Improvement Association, having made several appearances at Liberty Hall, New York. Mr. Joseph Kruger, a well-known pianist, will assist her. She has also engaged the services of the Andrades Atlantic Orchestra, which is known for its splendid music. Beyond question this affair will be a sensation, as last year, many were turned away. Everybody who is anybody was there, and will be there this time. Watch next week's issue for advertisement. It would be interesting to learn how many of the 20,390 colored retail dealers, belong to some progressive association, some organization which has real concern for the building up of their business. In its issue of November 6th, 1920, the Negro World published an article entitled "Wins Suff Against Colored Socialists' Candidates—Fraud and Mismanagement Claims Had Been Allied Against Them." Said article contained a report of an action in the Municipal Court brought by Victor R Daley against the colored magazine The Messenger, of which Chandler Owen and A. Philip Randolph are the editors. Said article stated that Mr. Daley had brought suit to recover a portion of salary claimed to be due him and that the defense was based upon the alleged unsatisfactory service rendered by Mr. Daley during his connection with The Messenger. Said article stated also that Owen and Randolph were candidates on the Socialist ticket and that the 21st Assembly District Branch of the Socialist Party, composed largely of colored citizens, went so far as to repudiate Owen and Randolph and filed a complaint against them, with the Central Committee of the Socialist Party on the ground of fraud, mismanagement and misappropriation of campaign funds. Said article also stated that the League for Mutual Aid, an organization of a very fine group of white liberals, headed by Roger Baldswan, began an investigation of the affair and voted to expel Owen from the Executive Committee of which he was a member. Said article also stated that several of the labor organizations which had contributed to the support of Owen and Randolph also repudiated them and served notice on them to that effect. Said article was merely a reproduction from another New York Negro weekly. The statements contained therein The Negro World believed were true. The Negro World did not make an investigation, however, to ascertain whether or not they were true, but it Fine Novelty Bill Bound to Please After the run of musical revues which have been appearing at the Lafayette Theatre since the fall opening, Mr. Shapiro, the managing director of the Seventh Avenue play-house in line of diversion, is offering to his patron a high-class all-star colored vaudeville bill for this week. The weekly musical comedy shows which were given by the Frank Montgomery-J. Rosamond Johnson' players for the past six weeks had plenty of talent, with elaborate costumes, splendidly staged, etc., but the same (and appearing in the different revues did not seem to appeal to the patronage, which did not give the support to which the different productions were entitled. In view of this fact the management has adopted a vaudeville policy for the next two weeks with the hope of pleasing its patrons. Next week George Williams and Bessie Brown, Columbia Record stars, will hold the bill. Other artists: Carter and Clark, World and Towel, Binks and McGinty, Thomas and Riedly, Gant and Perkins, Brown and Stuffins and Butler's Jazz Band round out the program. Matinees will be given daily, with popular prices prevailing. The usual Friday midnight show will also be given. An enterprising colored business man in Galveston is engaged, on a large scale, in the manufacture of screen doors and windows. has since learned that said statements with regard to charges having been preferred by the 1st Assembly District Branch of the Socialist Party against Owen and Randolph and with regard to the alleged expulsion of Owen from the Executive Committee of the League for Mutual Aid and with regard to the alleged repudiation of Mr. Owen and Mr. Randolph by several labor organizations were not based upon fact and were not true. The Negro World regrets that said article was published, and in justice to Mr. Owen and Mr. Randolph The Negro World is glad to publish the retraction of said statements. OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey MEXICANS LOSE CITIZENSHIP FOR FIGHTING AGAINST MOORS WITHOUT doubt this is an age of racial grouping. This is evidenced every day in the attitude of nations and disorganized peoples. It is in preparation for the great conflict when the world will be as a fighting arena and races will be pitted against each other in the conflict of the survival of the fittest. Europe is trying, to get her war-beaten units together in harmony and peace, knowing that in unity lies strength. Germany says: "I am disarmed and helpless, why fear me?" France avers, "I am ruined from the burden of armament, let us have peace." England asserts, "The great British Empire has been reduced to a Commonwealth of Nations, which is now precariously held together." Spain states, "the Moors are chasing us out of Africa." Italy admits this, "The Abyssinians taught us, that black armies can whip white armies." Now, all these nations are trying to adjust their differences because America warns them that Japanese scientists are well equipped, and are working night and day on the plans and requirements of their statement while the millions of Chinese will forget their differences and join their neighbors at the call, of race. Mahatma Gandhi, far seeing statesman and patriot, has roused all India and appeals to his countrymen to forget their religious and caste prejudice and join hands for self-determination for brown men, Marcus Garvey, the inspired leader of black men, caused the white statesmen of the world to tremble when he said, "400,000,000 Negroes will redeem Africa or die in the attempt." The wandering Jew is now rebuilding Palestine as his homeland, and the scattered and oppressed African abroad is returning home to redeem Africa for his noble race. The following is an interesting bit of news, and supports our attitude at this time: "MEXICO CITY.—More than 200 Mexicans who are fighting for Spain against the Riff tribesmen in Morocco are to be deprived of their Mexican citizenship, it was reported here." Blood will tell, and although some of us have one drop or two drops of Negro blood in our veins, or whether our veins are charged with it, our sympathy and interest are identical. We will struggle on bravely until our race enjoys the admiration and respect of others. WHAT ARE WE LIVING FOR? HOW often has one asked, I living for? Is my fate, Is my race helped here record my name as having lived as a negligible quantity in the great inward questions, if consciously higher and nobler achievements past reputation in those things to Every human being is born for in the arrangement of this earth, of us; therefore, it is the duty of age of wisdom, to ask himself or right place according to the Div next great duty of man is to find created. A woman may be born into thing and training the President of be the wife of a great statesman destinies of millions of people very humble stations of life, but that presented itself, and done the scientiously and well, they fitted their lives. Shirking duties and ignoring track of the big purpose, and who journey and ask ourselves the purpose in life?" That wee, small pal, you left the track years ago," the mighty whole; likewise it is that lead to the goal. One gets very little happiness. The greatest joy in life is the joy of happiness makes one happy, tributed to another's happiness said that man's duty is to man, a duty to his fellow man, that something towards the well being. It is well, therefore, at the end to rest, that we ask ourselves the contribution to humanity?" "Ham man?" This personal daily reprint purpose and make our lives worst. Christ died that we should live. We should so live that mankind In this we fulfill our purpose in life. The poet Bailey clothed his the he wrote: "We live in deeds, not years. In feelings, not in figures one. We should count time by her. Who thinks, most, feels the n- often has one asked one-self these questions, living for? Is my family being benefited by many race helped because of my existence? I came as having lived at this time, or am a large quantity in the great scheme of human affections, if consciously answered, will cause no nobler achievements, as no one can afford in those things that tend to help others man being is born for a purpose. The Almighty of this earth, made a place for each a store, it is the duty of every individual, on am to ask himself or herself the question, "According to the Divine arrangement of the duty of man is to find the purpose for which may he born into this world for the purpose of the President of a nation; another may of a great statesman, whose single word millions of people yet, these women may stations of life, but having seized every itself, and done the most trivial and men well, they fitted themselves for the big duties and ignoring opportunities shunt us to a big purpose, and when we come to the end ask ourselves the question, "Have I fulfilled "That wee, small voice within us will wield the track years ago." It is the little partiel whole; likewise it is the little things in life the goal. Every little happiness out of life in living joy in life is the joy of living for others, makes one happy, and the knowledge of mother's happiness makes one profoundly His duty is to man, meaning that each indies fellow man, that each one of us should awards the well being of humanity. therefore, at the end of each day, just before we ask ourselves these questions, "Have to humanity?" "Have I done my duty to personal daily reprimand will help us to make our lives worth the living. that we should live and enjoy life more to live that mankind can enjoy life more till our purpose in life and partake of the joy Sailey clothed his thoughts in beautiful land. in deeds, not years; in thoughts, not breaths, not in figures on a dial. old count time by heart throbs. He most likes, most, feels the noblest, acts the best." HOW often has one asked one-self these questions. "What am I living for? Is my family being benefited because I live? Is my race helped because of my existence? Will history Every human being is born for a purpose. The Almighty Creator, in the arrangement of this earth, made a place for each and every one of us; therefore, it is the duty of every individual, on attaining the age of wisdom, to ask himself or herself the question, "Am I in my right place according to the Divine arrangement of things?" The next great duty of man is to find the purpose for which he was created. A woman may be born into this world for the purpose of mothering and training the President of a nation; another may be born to be the wife of a great statesman, whose single word decides the destiples of millions of people; yet, these women may be born in very humble stations of life, but, having seized every opportunity that presented itself, and done the most trivial and menial jobs conscientiously and well, they fitted themselves for the big purpose of their lives. Shirking duties and ignoring opportunities shunt us right off the track of the big purpose, and when we come to the end of our life's journey and ask ourselves the question, "Have I fulfilled my purpose in life?" That wee, small voice within us will whisper, "No, pal, you left the track years ago." It is the little particles that form the mighty whole; likewise it is the little things in life well done that lead to the goal. One gets very little happiness out of life in living for oneself. The greatest joy in life is the joy of living for others. The sight of happiness makes one happy, and the knowledge of having contributed to another's happiness makes one profoundly happy. It is said that man's duty is to man, meaning that each individual owes a duty to his fellow man, that each one of us should contribute something towards the well being of humanity. It is well, therefore, at the end of each day, just before we repire to rest, that we ask ourselves these questions, "Have I made my contribution to humanity?" "Have I done my duty to my fellow man?" This personal daily reprimand will help us to keep near our purpose and make our lives worth the living. Christ died that we should live and enjoy life more abundantly. We should so live that mankind can enjoy life more abundantly. In this we fulfill our purpose in life and partake of the joys of living. The poet Bailey clothed his thoughts in beautiful language when he wrote: "We live in deeds, not years; in thoughts, not breaths; In feelings, not in figures on a dial We should count time by heart throbs. He most lives Who thinks most, feels the noblest, acts the best." French Women Fight to Retain License to Fly French say 'ion authorities have barred women from the pilots' corps, despite traditional gallantry of French. DOMESTIC ECONOMY HAIR REMEDY SYSTEM Barbers', Hair Dressers' Supplies FREE SAMPLES TO ALL 268 West 115th Street New York.City ```markdown ``` I one-self these questions. "What am I family living benefited because I live, because of my existence? Will history end at this time, or am I living, only great scheme of human affairs?" These answered, will cause one to aim to us, as no one can afford to live or that to help others. For a purpose. The Almighty Creator made a place for each and every one of every individual, on attaining the herself the question, "Am I in my divine arrangement of things?" The find the purpose for which he was this world for the purpose of mother-of a nation; another may be born to man, whose single word decides the yet, these women may be born in it, having seized every opportunity the most trivial and menial jobs control themselves for the big purpose of opportunities shunt us right off the when we come to the end of our life's question, "Have I fulfilled my purpose within us will whisper, "No." It is the little particles that form the little things in life well done out of life in living for oneself, joy of living for others. The sight and the knowledge of having conmakes one profoundly happy. It is meaning that each individual owes each one of us should contribute of humanity. And of each day, just before we retire these questions, "Have I made, my have I done my duty to my fellow imand will help us to keep near our with the living. We and enjoy life more abundantly. And can enjoy life more abundantly, life and partake of the joys of living, thoughts in beautiful language when us; in thoughts, not breaths; in a dial heart throbs. He most lives noblest, acts the best." men toward the fair sex. The French Federation of Aeronautics has even requested that Mlle. Adrienne Bolland, France's only professional "ace," surreider her license. Mlle. Bolland, who has fighting, blood in her veins, says she will not surrender, her license, since it is paid for until July 25, but instead, that she will invoke the law to maintain her rights under that license and to secure the reimbursement of 40,000 francs she paid for it. Mile. Holland, who was licensed in 1920, holds the woman's record for 1,200 hours flight. We Want 1,000 Agents To Sell Hobb's Farmom HAIR GROWER Hobb's Grower Will Grow Hair in One Month SEND $1.00 For complete treatment, or 10 cents for trial hair and fee invoiced. For Full Partitions Wants to Dona Hobb's Manufacturing Co. 229 West Main Street NEW YORK CITY THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 25, 1995 Either fresh or canned corn in delicious baked tins. 1 cup corn, 3 tablespoons butter, 1 teaspoon salt, 2 eggs. 1 pint milk. Chop the corn and add it to the eggs and milk beaten together as for tartar. Add the mustard and salt. Pour into a buttered baking dish, set in a shallow pan of water and bake in a moderate oven until the custard is set. Bacon and Tomatoes An excellent noon-day dish. Eight or 10 slices of bacon, 1 onion, 2 tablespoons flour, 2 cups canned tomatoes, is teaspoon pepper. Broil bacon in a hot frying pan. Reserve 2 tablespoons of the fat. Stir flour in the fat. Add tomatoes and minced onion, stirring constantly and cook until thick and smooth. Season with pepper. Arrange bacon in a hot platter and pour over sauce. Serve hot. How to charm and fascinate whom you meet. How to teach Spanish to your new friend you wish. 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W. 1 Pana-ch, Africa; Colm: St. Louis; Chicago, Raleigh, North Carolina; barbome, wigs 30 up. Write for catalog. MADAME RHODA 100 W. 12th St., New York City, N.Y. News-Based City, begues and tethers, copy 14r. Woman in the City, and representatives planning to conclud GREAT BRITAIN MAKES CRUSADE AGAINST SLUMS Down with slums, the death hole of childhood: Throughout the length and breadth of Britain this battle cry is going forth from the mouths of high church dignitaries and welfare workers. War on behalf of slumland's thousands of tiny toils has been declared in earnest and the crusade are sparking nobody's feelings in the home truths they tell. Fuel has been added to their fire by a remarkable series of high-scotly scandals recently appearing in the law courts, in which some sums of money have been stolen, have changed hands among them, because of alienated immorality and extortion amid sumptuous surroundings. It was alogan fact, the same slum crusading spirit which ostensibly animated in the recent extremists' attack in the House of Commons oil further expenditure of state funds for tours of the Prince of Wales. "Petted poodles and pampered Pekinese after considered more worth consideration than children in city slums," declared Canon Little, year of Blackpool, in a speech at this fashionable resort. Mrs. George Cadbury, wife of the famous cocoa manufacturer, also has joined the list. "Denouncing the way money is being spent on other things than houses, in a speech before the National Free Church Council Conference at Leeds, Mrs. Cadbury dramatically concluded: "What about the $2,000,000 of our drink bill? What about the national expenditure on armaments?" "We ought to send forth a trampling call to the whole of the kingdom announcing that the church of Christ cannot any longer tolerate the afflicted slum conditions in all our big cities." Ivan Ince of St. Paul's Cathedral known as London's "gloomy dean" has contributed a bit to the campaign fireworks by deploring Baldwin's method of filing up the slums with undeclared children. "We are not breeding from our best stocks, but rather from our worst," the dean asserted. "You cannot increase population merely by having large families. Every unwanted baby drives another baby out of the world or prevents it coming into it." A little more bombardment all around, and it is likely Premier Stanley Baldwin's Government will find itself in decidedly hot water unless something big is done to satisfy the widespread and acute demand for alleviation of the housing shortage and slum conditions. DID YOU KNOW THAT Liquid paraffin will be found a satisfactory furniture or floor polish and it is less expensive than the usual prepared polish. Do not put the down comfortably where they will be squeezed. Wrap them old sheets and lay them flat on the closet shelf. Do not place any heavy articles on top of them. Cod liver oil stains can be removed by applying liquid ammonia. The fabric should then be rinsed in tend water and washed with strong soap suds in the usual manner. To give time and labor one housewife has put casters on her kitchen table so she can readily roll it to the stove, the sink, the pantry or whatever she wants to use it. When broiling meat over a coal fire sprinkle salt over the coals and there will be no blaze from the drapping fat. To remove grease spots from the pages of a book sprinkle with finely powdered clay, then lay a piece of tissue paper over the pipe clay and press with a warm iron. Rub off with india rubber. Decorate potato salad with cefery tips, pimento, chives, water slices of gherkins, capers, rings of hard boiled eggs and walnut meats. When froning press silk the way of the nap and not across it. Use a very well-padded surface under the silk. DAME FASHION Bowknots of rhinestones or rhinestone and pearl combinations are the latest thing shown at the jewelry counter. Smaller types are worn on simple hats, even being worn on felts. One sees a plain felt turned into an evening hat by the mere appendage of a rhinestone ornament. Larger bowknots with pendants of pearls are worn on the left shoulder of the dinner or dance frock, replacing the corsage of flowers. Occasionally they are worn at the center back of the rounding or Y-shaped neckline of the dance frock. Much younger girls prefer to wear a fetch of rhinestones. Almost every animal in the animal kingdom can be purchased in prices that are very reasonable. There are turtles, elephants, mules, lizards, crocodiles, dogs, cats, canals, etc. The panel has returned in a new and typically French manner. The high collar and tight sleeves are among the newest features, too. The hat remains small except a few large models for afternoon with all extremely smart, freck. Ticket No-Be-To Ticket A real gift will cost you to have a GOOD will cost you to have a GOOD resume of BJ. Please passage fee, resume of BJ. Please passage fee, resume of BJ. Please passage fee, Free Shipping JW NOVELIST GIVES VIEWS ON WOMAN AND HOME Fannie Hurst, eminent novelist, says that the business and professional woman requires and desires a real home even more than the home woman, who is constantly there. Miss Hurst is a firm believer in the attractiveness of seemingly unimportant things, and in joining the American Woman's Association she stressed most emphatically the necessity of the chinaz and dolly atmosphere in the surroundings of the business woman in her leisure hours. The American Woman's Association is in the midst of its $4,000,000 campaign for the sale of stocks to build their new clubhouse on West 23rd street, where 1,000 of its members will live, and Miss Hurst urges the most feminine type of parachuting for the bed-room. "The legend that the woman of affection leaves her femininity is dead, but it did hard," said Miss Hurst when joining "A woman may underwrite (Sienna) worth of life insurance, run a google kitchen, fill an important social position, run a book shop or write advertising copy, list of the same time sign water, a list of clues in her bedroom, dollars on her breakfast table, and the colors of tromme Sweet Home in her environment." Miss Hurst believes that subhouses of the type planned by the American Woman's Association should be erected in every community where there are sufficient self-supporting business and professional women to make use and a success of such clubs. "The association hits the most important social need created by the new industrial age of women she continued. It is clearly seen by how deeply the business women care for congenital housing surroundings. The American Women's Association is a magnificent organized association of that fact and need. It would stimulate every community where there are enough women to form a group to follow suit. This movement has lay each patriotic and vigorous endeavor. More power to it, she endeavor." Try These Tested Recipes Crushed Pineapple Ice Sold 1 cup milk, add 1 cup pepa which has been washed and drained and cook over hot water until tender. Add 2 tablespoons sunflower, 1 teaspoon salt and 1 cup crushed peanut and chili, just before serving, fold in 1 pint cream beaten stuff. Pile lightly in glass jar. Prune Jelly Corn Custard Bacon and Tomatoes How to Make Others Love You WORLD OVER Grower, Mk; Hair; Dye Salve Grower, Mk; Hair; Dye Salve Rhamphe, Toteil; Toteil, Kast Rhamphe, Toteil; Toteil, Kast minute freshness; and flow minute freshness; and flow Dewaring. FACE BEAUTIFIER If your FACE is yellow or dark if your SKIN is full of PIMPLES, LIVER SPOTS, "BUMPS", TAN, FRECKLES, MICHTERES; if your FACE is brown, an addition to BEAUTIFY your completion; LOOK NO TIME! Order a JAR of. 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The Religious Complex of the Negro Race Resolutions adopted by the Antioch Baptist Association, a, sodality of colored divines in Chicago: Whereas, Some of our own country men have their psychology tainted and think by abuse means that they are better than the Negro, and Whereas, It is not the Negro's choice to be thus discriminated against, dividing and bringing wolfful vengeance upon our great Nation, notwithstanding it is being done, and Whereas, The race hasn't wealth and other necessities to fight its battles, but have goals like anybody else; therefore be it. Resolved. That we cry unto God our of the depth of our souls, send up many tender prayers. But it squares up to God, that He are in keeping with His word and smash into oblivion the Only race hatred, discrimination and oppression. The time has fully repaired that this kind of nonsense must be wiped out of existence. God would frown upon us and disdain us as Children of His Handwork, if we fell to resent such black insult; and persistently cry unto Him for deliverance from such preposterous evil, be in further Resolved, That the Negro Prays as never before. Overwhelm the throne of our God with soulful prayers. Rock up every passage in Heaven. Put on a blockade in Shehamn land, with your prayers, that the Angels can't express her ingress until God looks down with an eye of justice and bread in pieces and cast unto an everlasting abolishment this malignant social prejudice, even though it cost a more arrogance sacrifice than has ever been made in defence of human rights.—American Mercury. Test it for yourself in your own home, privately it causes you no inconvenience, whether old or young and does not result in daily fatigue. For more than 25 years, hundreds of women have reported it successful even for the longest, southern, eastern, and western thousands of your sisters have been, you can continue the treatments for about 15 per week. Surely health and happiness are cheap at that price! Don't Delay Happiness Write at Once for the FI THE SUMMERS MEDICAL CO., Wor (Mrs. Summers' Remedies Are So This PROV TO STO PROVEN WAY TO STOP FALLING HAIR and DANDRUFF Dandruff, falling hair, itching scalp and baldness are enemies to scalp health and the growth of long, lustrous hair. Scientists admit they are "germ" diseases and to cure them the germ must surely be destroyed. There's no longer reason for having poor, unhealthy scalps and dull lifeless hair. It has been proven that MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS are directly opposed to harmful germ life, that they attack only diseased tissues, tend to keep the scalp free from dandruff and itch, allay falling hair, enrich the scalp, stimulate growth and make for long lustrous hair. Don't Experiment! USE MADAM C.J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS "WORLD BROWNED" These and More, C. J. Walker's Skin Preparations for sale by Agents, Drug Stores and by mail The Madam C.J. Walker Mfg Co. 600 N West St. Indianapolis - Indiana DAILY DOZEN 1. Fresh Air - Live, work, play, rest, sleep in it. Breathe deeply. Your hours like it. 2. Sunlight - Let the sun of sunshine in. Dress yourself. Law dappers rather than hats because their deeds are evil. 3. Wear loose and outside. Drink freshly. Eat often. Watch your hands before eating. 4. Food - Mix your diet: less sweets, meats and eggs; more milk, whole grains, green vegetables and fresh fruit. Eat particularly, show thoroughly. 5. Habits - The digestive system must dispose of its waste. Keep regular by proper foods and exercise, not "physi- ics". 6. Exercise - If you work outdoors, all right; if not, spend as much time out there as possible. Indoor workers- and home folks alike. Attention: sit, stand and walk erect. Exercise will help you. 7. Clothes. How you feel is more important than how you look. Yet you can do both well. Dress comfortably for weather and world that's all. 8. Cough. and Other Ills—Watch that "bark" it might, "life." A "little bit" you might lose a "tart pull," and your last will and testament. See to it now. 9. Self-Doctor—Don't try to be your own doctor—you must protect your patient. First aid is all right, and you should know this. Beware "regular" treatment. 10. Your Medical Doctor—"Check up on yourself at least once a year; offence, if you don't feel right. 11. Your Dental Doctor—Clean your teeth and wash your mouth night and morning. Give you beauty and service. Do your part and visit your dentist once or twice a year. 12. Three Cups and Lids. Be Clean, be careful, be cheerful, and sign up for a long, medical and happy life. Keep well. Get well. Europe's Effort to Secure Peace First from the financial press, in the New York Times, it is tallied by the European patent office, guarantee of patent protection. The original design pro- tection is made. The last is for a French patent. The first is for individual patent and defense of one France, Germany, South Delaware and Del. Into the American Government it is to be delivered upon terms set to be terminated. The second pro- posal is for a registered invention between France, England and Belgium in the execution of Germany. Proudly leaves the first. France to receive the daily daily to the point in the discussion, showing friendliness, out of frankly to much absorption in her own internal development for any new foreign entanglement. Ongoing for Europe in the N.Y. American World Materialism Mittom was glad to the Council of the League of Nations when it met in Rome. But his message has been summoned up in the somewhat omnivorous sentence, "before we can talk peace we must talk coal, iron and oil"—Current Opinion. STRANGE POWER! 1930 *Grace Gray Do Long.* "The Little White Bottler." American's illiterate adviser days and discord. I can help you conquer this disease, domestic, love before or health conditions imply you write this book. Dentality—make request for information and advice pertaining her related methods. No form can confirm and you will follow the day. Hamilton Grange Station, NEW YORK CITY. Please send me your Society Face Beautifier. On arrival, the portmanteau of the only package for the birthday of the only female for 11:55—Give one to your friend). I enclose 200 (two times) to cover cost of shipping. This Beautifier is guaranteed. PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT City State when ordering from Cubs or South America send money with ticket. SISTER, TOP UFFERING! Write at Once for the FREE Treatment to THE SUMMER REMEDIES Store, Blond, ind. (Mr. Summers Remedies Are Sold at Leading Drug Stores) Sick? Weak? Nervous? Irritable? Female trouble? Don't be discouraged. You can get back your health. Sit down and write to us since. In confidence. Your letter will be opened, read and answered by a woman, because only a woman really understands the sufferings of a woman. You need not send a penny. Just ask for the FREE 10-Day Treatment of M. Summers Ovaline Remedy. Easy to Use! INTERESTING BRIEFS All Britsilists know that the parts of their nominations that are not predominantly Anglo-Saxon are held precariously. The problem which now faces England is no longer how to associate Egypt or India more closely with herself, but how to let them go without injustice to all concerned. The best that we plan to do with the Filipinos is to fit them for the independence we have so solenely promised them. We do not expect that they should ever feel themselves true Americans, co-equal with us in every respect. We find it hard enough to fuse heterogeneous elements in our minds; to amalgamate large blocks of distant and completely alien populations is neither our hope nor our desire. Albert Guerard in Serbier's Magazine. Where Is Your Aeroplane Mr. Blackman? An eagle does not worry about the number of caterpillars or field mice on the ground below him. A flying nation, with the right-fliers and flying machines need not worry about the number of German, Polish or Russian or other babies born into the world. Merge numbers become less and less important, and that's fortunate for Europe and America, facing great breeding grounds—Arthur Erishane, in N. Y. American. The Afro-American Business Association of Newark, N.J., has opened a factory for the manufacture of clothing for men, women and children. Read What Users Say I know that your moderate is good for I know what it has done for me. I feel that I can't do with out your W.E.K. Tablets for they do so more good for Charge of Life than any other medicine. I have tried. They have also helped my daughter. Every month she had to go to bed and was in such pain it looked as if she could not live. I began giving her your W.E.K. Tablets and now she gets along for during her menace. I can't prove your medicine enough and would always every womb suffering with or discharge to see your Oprah. Supportunities for they will care her. I am taking the Supervisaries and I know what I am talking about. Mrs. Kile Frederick Wattعلن. Another Day! FREE Treatment to Women's Dept. South Bond, Ind. Sold at Leading Drug Stores) THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS ST. LOUIS, MO. High Commissioner, the Honorable J. J. Peieres, was the distinguished guest of St. Louis Dilation on April 12, 1844. His classified with loyal believers, in the cause of Negro Gree, dom. The meeting opened with the usual tending and prayer, service after which a special program was rendered as follows: Duet, Medames Hamilton and Jones's inner Mr. J. R. Little, solo, Mrs. J. R. Ditto, duet, Mrs. Mitchell and Mr. McQuay. Dr. Peters braced his address by stressing the indispensable of The Nigeria World as the mouthline of the world. He also pointed out the fact that many Narrators were يكاسو بلايتس بلايتس, the general effect of the "St. Louis Dilation" of the word of "She, own." The Doctor closed his address with an elegant appeal to the organization, during the In�carrion of its leader and increased race co-operation to put over the program. HALWAY DIVISION is pleased to announce the death of his beloved president, Reverend Peter Hollans Reverdell Hellmans died suddenly on Thursday, April 9. He was a hard worker and a faithful and loyal member of the organization. His death was entirely unexpected. He will be greatly missed by the members by whom he was greatly loved. MRS. WILLIE STEWART Reporter. On Sunday, April 5, Garev day was celebrated in this division. Our music meeting was called to order by the president at 11:00 p.m. The opening ode was sung and prayer offered. The opening hymn was from the ritual was sung and the Scripture lessons read and commented on. Professor A. B. Bolton was introduced by the president as the principal speaker for the afternoon. Mr. Bolton was cordially received the gave a lengthy address outlining the life of the president and the importance of conclusion, the urged the members to necklace, in the noble work. Mrs. E. Denton; sang "Wonderful Saylour"; Mr. W. Wilks followed with a recitation. Mr. W. Hamilton gave a shout and inspiring address. Mrs. B. Levens sang a solo in African. Mr. W. Wilks and Hughle. sang a duet. Missra A. Again we are calling your attention to the fact that the next Ganey Day, will be Sunday, May 3, as per instruction in previous issue of The Negro World. Roole, L. McDougal and Dr. Roole sang sublute-the-collection song after the performance in the museum and the Hamilton each song in gong. The professor thanked this audience for its kindness. His pride some "announcement" and the meeting terminated, with the singing of the Rohman muthum. CAMAGUEY, CUBA The regular mass-meeting held by the Florida Division on Sunday, March 27, was an annual success. The meeting opened with the devotional and zon service conducted by the chaplain; after which the following very interesting program was rendered: Revelation by Benjamin Thomas, "God is my Lord," and the first vice-president, Mr. A. Blake; sobs by Mr. Benjamin J. White, address; Mr. S. Muensu, subject; "Courage," address in Spanish and English by Mr. ohfh McIntyre; reclamation; the New Negro, by Mr. Slims; address by the chaplain; address in Spanish by Mr. Ahera Loussan; anthem by Mr. Slims; address in the Singin; of the Eblonian Kithnani S. Cr. SHINQL.MR. Reporter. The New Orleans Dylipson is pleased to report that, it is 'meeting with philanomic success under the leadership of the Honorable S. W. Hoberson, Mr. Robertson accepted the presidency of the membership began to increase soon after his coming... Five hundred and sixty new members have been added to the缸 within the last three months. More than sixty Mr. Robertson can work in the sufficient work he is doing for the philanomic mission in this part of 'the country.' The Atlanta Division of the U. N. I. A. held its regular mass meeting at the Y-M. M. A. Sunday. March 11. The meeting was called to order at the usual hour, 5 p. m. with Mr. J. R. Anderson, president, presiding from Greenland's Ice Mountain. We read the alma and objects of the U. N. I. A. were guilded by the president. The front page of the Negro World was read, by Mrs. Minnie Brown, and strongly applauded. We were delightfully entertained by a very distinguished gentleman in the person of Mr. J. R. Craigen, the executive secretary of the Dartol Division, who was most Saturday at the Y-M. M. A. and executed to the Council of Agents and president, and from there to the U. N. I. A. Cafe, operated by Mr. G. W. Pearlaitine and Mrs. Louise Beall. At the mass meeting he was introduced by the president. He was the prince SPECIAL NOTICE TO DIVISIONS THROUGHOUT THE WORLD At this time as a protection for the officers of divisions and as a guarantee against fraud, we are requesting that every division demand credentials from any person or person claiming to be sent from the Parent Body as Field Workers before they be permitted to speak in divisions. Any officer violating this rule will be subject to removal from office, if notice is filed in Secretary-General's office by seven financial members of his division. Parent Body, U. N. I. A. Pet: WM. L/ SHERRILL. Chairman Committee of Management. CLIPFORD S. BOURNE Headquarters, Feb. 24, 1925. signal appearance of that afternoon. In the midst of this extensive creation he inscribe the people of Atlanta, Georgia by the U.S. N.A.A. and foster the liberal organization which is being together the 406,000,600 Negroes of the world for the purpose of establishing a government for the black man in our motherland, Africa. He stressed the fact that whiteness is for the good of God, and white people is pressing in light of God. He inscribed that the man in jail hebeloves that he can be with unhindered confidence in God will be done. His words were true, interesting and instructive and brought fresh zeal to one division, Rev. W. J. Thomas gave an insisting address and planted first support to the division. There was a notice attendance. LA-PLACE, LA. "The meeting on Sunday, March 31 was a great success." The president, G. W. Dickson, presided. The address of "welcome was delivered by Ms. A. White." Reverend James Warren, pastor of the Morning Star Baptist Church of Montz, Louisiana, responded. Addresses were delivered by Professor E. Challonne, Reverend L. G. Spear and Mr. James Angus. Music was furnished by the local band. L. W. PETER, Reporter. PORT LIMON, COSTA RICA The Garvey Day meeting held by this division on April 5, was very successful and encouraging. The spacious hall was filled to rapidly with enthusiastic members and friends of the organization. Most of the presidency of nearly divisions were also present, though the request of the Port Limon Division, the meeting, opened with a public session. Mr. E. E. Huff, took the public session, and the current issue. The cultural, from the current issue of the Regency, World was very by Mr. S. L. Gorling. The plagiarism of Tom Swim and Address—by Mr. J. McCalla—president of the Codair Greek Planey. In which he urged the members of the organization to stand with determination and fight with Mr. Garvey to carry on the work of the organization; Mr. Pettarve, of Sinukres, suggested that the organization should be a principal of the plagiarism during the organization during the incorporation of his leader's side, by the lady president. Mr. E. Smiley in a brief speech was pressed regret for the imprisonment of Mr. Garvey and encouraged the workers to take greater efforts to accomplish the program. President, Drummonds of Estrida's Branch spoke by the only of the organization and the lead of Mr. Daniel Holzman, the head of the plan. Mr. Daniel Holzman was a few-day cent of the division, made a new courtsong remarks: Mr. J. Stevarig president of the Siquirres Branch, made an eloquent appeal for 20-operation. Mr. C. Lewis, president of the News让人 Search, was an important and Mr. Josephs, of Pacarilla Branch, made a earnest appeals for renewed interest in the work. Mr. S. L. Garvey applied to the work on the unfait improvisation of Mr. Carve, on the inpatient and appeal for contributions to the life-defense Fund's net with a generous response. The closing remarks were made by Mr. E. S. Hart, the president. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. Mr. Huff, a Mr. G. E. Wellington, Reporter. GUANTANAMO, CUBA The 'Guantanamo Dylson' held a general mass meeting on March 23. The vice president, Mr. A. Delhany presided. After an inspiring song and prayer service, the following literary and musical program was bended: Opening remarks by Mr. A. Delhany; remarks by Mr. P.-B. Van Roman, acting chapelist, solo. Mrs. A. Delhany, acting chapelist, solo. Mrs. D. Delhany, Mrs. M. Leigh, address; Mrs. L. Leigh, solo. Mrs. E. Bliss Roblin; remarks, J. Websley; executive secretary, remarks, Messrs. Brown, Stevens, Mathias and Ramayy, solos by Messias, Marla Gahrel, Ada Rickett, Ms. Bennett. The meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian anthem on Sunday, April 1. the division celebrated Garvey Day. The chief speakers on this occasion were: Honorable Robert B. Williams, first and second vice-presidents of the division. The following musical and literary program was rendered. Duet, the Miss Bennett and Steven; recitation, Master R. Francis; recitation, Master S. Francis; quarrelte, Messrs. Bennett, Knight D. and Williams; recitation, Master Mathias; recitation, Miss Franci; solo, Mrs. M. Leigh; recitation, Master Morris Parkins; selection by the singing of the National Anthem. G. W. TRELL Reporter. YOUNGSTOWN, OHIO A large and enthusiastic audience attended the Easter excereses of the Youngstown division. The program was in charge of the field, and the opposing team served and sang service, after which the following-program was rendered: Address by the vice-president, Mr. T. H. Gibson; solo; Mr. Woodridge; remarks by Leicester W. Barnes; solo; Octavia Myler; selection by the choir. The meeting closed with the shinging of the National Anthem Sunday, April 6. "Garvey Day" program was wended under the auspices of the U.S. L. L. The meeting opened with prayer and song service and a few remarks by the vice-president. The following soildef program was enclosed by his solo. Miss Kline King address: Mr. John Coppie. remarks by Attorney. This meeting closed with a selection by the choir and the National Anthem. BELLE VIEW, PA. Sunday, March 1, was a very tiring will-ever longer in the minds of the officers, members and friends of Belle View Chapter. A solemn service was held, in behalf of the Honorable Marcus Gaynor, our imprisoned leader. The meeting opened with speeches from the officers, few encouraging words appropriate to the occasion from the Chapman. The principal address was delivered by the president who emphasized the great necessity for sticking to the work of the organization at this very critical moment. The president, the World were read and received heartily applause. Brief talks were given by Mr. E. A. Campbell, first vice-president of the division; Mr. J. N. Robinson, the secretary; and Mr. J. B. Campbell.—Mrs. M. M. Marshall rendered an address to the officers, the made of the prayer offered in behalf of Mr. Gaynor by Mrs. R. M. Chouch, one of our loyal members. The meeting closed with the singing of the original hymn. PRITCHARD, ALABAMA We, the members of, the Pritchard Division, feel that it would be an injustice to the "organizational" and to a loyal and enthusiastic worker. If we fail to make known our regret at accepting the resignation of M.F. G. W. Wright, the former president of this division: Mr. Wright was forced-to-cede to Pittsburgh. We feel sure that, Mr. Wright will press himself a useful and progressive member to the Pittsburg Division. Mr. J. THOMAS. Acting Press. W. J. S. EDWARDS. Secy. BLUEFIELDS, NICARAGUA At all our meetings during the month of March special prayers were offered on behalf of the General, General Addresses were given concerning his imprisonment; in spite of which all are determined to hold together. The chapter and division united and held a special meeting on March 15 when the number of persons was drawn up to President Goodliffe asking Mr. Garvey's release. A letter of condolence was dispatched later to Mrs. Garvey. On March 11 the ladies of this division held a "Pleasant Afternoon" at 3:30 p.m. The Lady, President, Mrs. Laurea Cash, occupied the chair, and Mrs. Geo. Nigus acted as Chaplain;副代表 addresses were delivered by the Lady President, Mrs. Angus, the Lady Geo. Smith, and others, the theme of the day was and the usefulness, and influence of women in relation with men. Mrs. Smith named some women of olden times who rendered good services as helpmen to their husbands and otherwise. Songs and songs were rendered by other ladies. Messas W.E. Jolie, Loulou C. Loulou assisted on the program, the former by reading an interesting piece from the Negro World, and the latter by seeing children to see their parents' education. Our-President, Mr. H. O. Hodgeen, made short comments, in regard to the ladies' place, among the men, after which the Chipman, Reverend, W. S. Moore, mentioned some of the thanks to the ladies for such a function and "asked for more" "Ladies" "Afternoons." This meeting, closed with the singing of "hymn and the benediction by the chapman. This division in "common with the rest, deeply deplores the conspiracy of the enemies of the organization and the confinement of the President. Goelf, but entertains a steadfast, hope-filled audience. Providence. He holds a smiling face." W. A. E. JONES, Reporter. February 13 will long be remembered by those present and participated in the laying of the correlations of our Liberty Hall. For three quarters, police was posted in the surrounding districts and town of this grand day, and the occasion was certainly a credit to all who helped to make it a success. The ceremony was acquired by the town, Knight, who presided, a fine serenity opportunity for the occasion. Special mention must be made of the interest evinced by the Puerto Rican division, whose president, Mr. Haynes, and cloak part and made the occasion musicful by big success. The cornerstone was laid by Mr. S. A. Bornard, former president of the division, while the chairman was filled. Thack, and Green, Mrs. C. A. Drummond, who acted as master of cерепины and upon all eyes, were centered as president of this division, shranked. Mr. Bornard, for his uniform willingness, and prayed for his continued help until, the building shall have been completed. Mr. Haynes, the next speaker, spoke at length on the Neesley for Co-operation of Officers, Members and Friends to Put the Job Over, followed by the hymn, Listen to the Voice of the Gargoyle, Mr. W. A. Christians, the last speaker, and only a limited time, but booked, the audience swellbound for half an hour, hailing the work of the work, He received the praise. The servant, with the assistance with the singing of the Elijah-authent. From a passionate pointview the job of completing Liberty Hall might appear felous, but with the aid of Dr. C. A. Drummond, our president; who was presented with a gold cross by Mr. Walter Henry in token of the good work done, for Negro unplift, we take courage and believe that success will crown our efforts. GUTHRIE, OKLA. While sitting, and thinking of our dear President General, who will spend this beautiful Easter day, in prison, I came to meet this day should have a special significance for the Ngaroe race especially the G-CL. "G-CL" who have brought the prison through the teachings of the Honorable Marcuss Garvey. We need not marvel at the imprisonment of our great leader for teaching us to come together and establish a government in our motherland. Let us strive for a better and closed unity. Let us strive for a better and closed unity. Let us pray to the Great Creator, as we are about to receive and commemorate the Easter season to bestow upon us the blessings of race, love, unity and cooperation so that millions of us may be endowed with greater grace for the task that is being undertaken from this day, live or die, survive or perish, to stand by Honorable Marcuss Garvey and those whom he has chosen to carry on the work. "Go dear, President, we are with you. To Mr. KIRK we say, do not be discouraged, for we are with you in your-many trials." From the Gubble Division No. 146 2. T. FINLEY, President NORFOLK, VIRGINIA The mass meeting held by the Norfolk division on Sunday, April 12, was very successful. The meeting opened with prayer and song service conducted by the chaplain, Mr. N. Thomas. The opening address was delivered by the president, who explained the aims and objects of the organization. Several members spoke in an encouraging manner of their determination to carry on the work of the organization, eating猪肉, taking the roles and Work of Marc Garvey, was read by Mrs. Lilee Johnson. Communications were read by the general secretary, Messrs. Ballard and Roxas rendered a beautiful violin and piano solo. The meeting closed with the singing of the national anthem. A. R. RICHARDS. SECURE THIS BOOK BEFORE IT IS TOO LATE You can learn the truth about Marcus Garvey's Views by reading THE PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY EDITED BY AMY JACQUES GARVEY Only 500 copies of first edition left BUY NOW Send Order to AMY JACQUES GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City Price: Paper cover, $1.25 Cloth cover, $1.75 BUFFALO, N. Y. Pastor, Chapter of the Universal Negro Improvement Association met in Temple Hill, 376 W. street in wavies, meeting and praying for the Easter Sunday 12 o'clock, the African League. Land having been in training four months, making its first public appearance under the leadership of Professor H. R. Hawks: "The first speaker of the evening was Dr. Rakim, president of the chapter, who explained the reason for the favor given to the group, we were favored with, a selection, from the band." The next speaker was the first vice-president, Mr. Sheffield Dennis, who was in charge of the program. He also conducted the invelling of the charter, which was performed by a selection by the hand of the speaking Rev. Father, Dennett—Dean of the Christian institute, who delivered the principal address. The meeting closed by singing the national anthem and benediction, by the Chaplin, Rev. J. H. Hawks. MUS. NATHANIEL ENGLISH "We are glad to announce the birth of a son, born the 4th day of March, Mrs. Joseph Lynch, Joseph Lynch, member of Dlv. 50, Sunday, April 5, was christened, Sunday, April 5, Garvey Day, by Pastor Rev. Thomas Simons." 'TIS TRUE! YOU HAVE CORNS BUNIONS, OR CAN USES ON YOUR FEET? IF SO, AND YOU WANT TO BE HUMAN, USE GETS 'EM SURE Corn and Bunion Plasters SEND 50 CENTS IN MONEY AND SUPERF: NO MORE. WE WILL MARK ANY WHERE THIS TREATMENT, including packages for 50¢. Duty center, Money, order must accompany all packages. When ordering, write name and address. Your treatment is ready for you now. Your treatment will be free of fees. Have feet of package to have. Write to the GETS 'EM SURE CORNS CO. DEP. G. 188 West 136th Street New York City E. WILLIAMS, Dear. and we will send you by return mail. and we will send you by return mail. full instructions how to apply it. AGENTS WANTED Your firm will supply a private package, your profit or other expenses. make big returns on your investment. NOTICE The U.N. I. A. Band of Ger- town Division Has Been Reorganized C. A. Lee, Bandmaster J. Hicks, Secretary R. Mcgriff, Asst. Bandmast- ter and Treasurer We, the U. N. I. A. Band in Ger- gistan, are again on the road to memoriam of the juniors, to mem- oriam of the juniors, to memoriam very much pleased to have, Mr. C. A. Lee, bandmaster of our land, Mr. C. A. Lee, bandmaster of our land, the shipment year of the U. N. I. A. Band the shipment year of the U. N. I. A. Band need of music do not fall to lot, to lot know as we are going to be only so glad to foil you, with such need of music well-frained bandmast. J. HICKS, Secretary No. 1 Tul. Coll. Germantown, Pa. SECURE THIS BO TOO You can learn the truth ab by rea THE PHILOSOPH On Sunday, April 5, it very interesting mass meeting was held in our Library Hall, for men and new members it possible to attend the celebration of Garvey Day. The chair was occupied by Mr. P. A. Sinclair, president. The addresses were very interesting in which coining words contributed to the funds absorbed their earnestness and faith in the principles of the U. N. I. A. The program was as follows: Hymn from rite; Of it in Danger; introduction, verses from rite; opening ode; prayer. Scripture reading; two minutes silent prayer; by congregation; hymn No. 78 from rite; address by Mr. H. L. Keys; address by Mr. Wm. Rodway; address by Mr. A. Neugent; closing address by Mr. T. A. Sinclair. The speaker explained the meaning of Garvey Day, and all members and well wishers left enthused and satisfied. Mr. Neugent indo special mention of needed words. Neugent reading Company member during the heavens that if each member would contribute even 50 cents the association would be strong in its commercial venture. He contributed $1, and expressed the hope that each member of the association would do the same. HILSONARD IVBY:Reporter Materials Your Pilots By:Telling, There, Fortune With the Individual Crystal — Fortune Telling Well: These crystal are the same type of material that they are in the case of a clingery and a fortune telling to the relationship between the two things and induce hops of a small special combination of two crystal, and the special CRYSTAL PHOENOMICAL STUDIO IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. 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It is also designed to be worn on the back of the neck. OK BEFORE IT IS LATE About Marcus Garvey's Views reading THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, APRIL 25, 1925 Spanish Section Nuestra época trae una reimemoración de los hechos históricos, ocurridos en tiempos pretéritos, con la vida; de nuestros antepasados; ellos llevaron una vida llena de niserias, de amarguras y de humillacion; en esa época la vida del hombre negro cra semejante a la de un ave de corral... privado por completo del derecho de ciudadanos libres; gracias al supremo esfuerzo de aquellos grandes heroes, que ayudados por la mano de la providencia, libertaron a esas pobres victimas del mario; pero aún continuarios siendo occlavos voluntarios; se hace necesario emprender una labor que contrarreste esa actitud dominante que existe sobre nuestra pobre raza. La labor de nuestra organización acrecienta el sentimiento de Africa para los Africanos—Los críticos admiten actualmente la veracidad de esta teoria—El objetivo de una patria redimida será realizado por nuestra cooperación mutua—Opiniones sobre nuestra colonización Africana—El programa de la organización es eminentemente práctico Por espacio de varios años la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, desde su iniciación, ha venido advocando la causa de Africa para los africanos; es decir, que los pueblos negros del universo concentren su imaginación, y se esfuerzen en la constitución de su propia nación en aquel continente. Cuando ella inició su propaganda hacia este fin, varios de los tal llamados intelectuales de la raza, quienes por mas de medio siglo han vivido regaladamente a espensas del ignorante, calificaron a sus directores de locos demagogos, manifestando que nuestro elemento en el hemisferio occidental no estaba interesado ni podia vivir en Africa por lo calido de su clima. Pongamonos de pie y acerquenmos a la civilización. Jeventemos la bandera del progreso bajo cuyo pendón debeinos agruparnos todos los hijos del infortunio. Ya hemos dado la voz de alerta y es preciso no dejar decacer esa labor tan grandiosa y beneficia que un dia sera nuestraredención. Esa labor de verdadero progreso, cuyos meritos, no hemos podido conocer todavía, ella envuelve el bauarte de muestras aspiraciones con lo cual podremos asegurar un porvenir para la vida futura. Toda clase de opiniones en contra de la colonización de Africa por nuestro elemento, han sido expuestas por estos intelectuales. Algunos han ido muy lejos al manifestar que el negro se encuentra satisfecho con vivir al lado del blanco, en paises fundados y establecidos por este ultima, siendo por consiguiente innecesario el que persigamos nuestra propia nacionalidad independiente. Los cuentos de hadas de "fiebre africana, clima africano, mosquitos africanos y salvajes africanos" han sido repetidos por estos interceptores del progreso, con el maligno propósito de atemorizar nuestro elemento en el continente americano y en las antillas, destruyendo el sentimiento de interes en el nuevo programa de la constitución de nuestro propio imperio en nuestra madre patria. El mundo martha con paso apresurado hacia la cima de la civilización y nosotros dormimos bajo la niebla oscura del pasado. Sigamos adelante, no desmayemos; pongamos al frente de ese enemigo formidable, templenos nuestras energías y avancemos con paso firme hasta corregar la victoria. Es preciso que en muestra vida, veamos elaborado un nuevo programa, con el cual obtendrá algún beneficio el pueblo proteterio; ese pueblo victima del burocristismo, quien con mano perfida lo esquila hasta quedar en carne viva; ese pueblo que vive sujeto al oleaje de la marea humana, cuyas olas lo agrojan como chamarazca sobre las plasas estériles. Ya que han pasado varios años y en su transcurso nuestra organización ha circunvalado el globo con su opinión, adhiriendose a la causa de la colonización africana con nuestro elemento del nuevo continente. Poco tiempo ha el senador MacCullum de la legislatura del estado de Mississippi, introdujo una resolución con el objeto de pedir al Congreso y al Presidente el uso de su influencia, para adquirir de parte de las naciones aliadas, suficiente territorio en Africa como liquidación de la deuda que produjo la última guerra, cuyo territorio debería ser usado para el establecimiento de una nación independiente para los negros americanos. Somos nosotros los hijos del martirio, los que vivimos giminio bajo el peso destructor de la miseria. Por qué esperamos como mansos corderos una redencimiento a la cual no hemos contribuido? Cada uno tiene que buscar el beneficio para su propio bien; construyamos una base solida para nuestros sucesores, no sea que estos al despertar mañana se encuentren envueltos en ese ambiente atrofijo en que hemos vejetado desde nuestras niñez. Nacimos en el bosque y descolamos entre los abrojos de la miseria. Decía un escritor, hace poco tiempo comentando la organización de la Raza Negra: "¿Qué será lo que pretende la los negros? que ya no habían hecho blancos! igualdanos en derecho civil y político, que lo que desagabamos seria que nos hicieran blancos y los blancos se volvieron negros." No señores; no descamos ni lo uno ni lo otro, estamos conforme con lo que el Creador nos ha llegado, sólo descamos el mejoramiento y beneficio para nuestra colectividad. En esa misma época el senador France del estado de Maryland, hizo identicas manifestaciones en el Senado en Washington. Durante su discurso dijo que el país habia contraído una deuda con Africa, la cual habia sido ignorada por largo tiempo y ella era debido a la contribución a la labor misionaria, llevada a cabo por varios años por aquellos nobles hombres y mujeres de la raza negra, enviados a aquel vasto campo bajo los auspicios de instituciones religiosas de este país. Todo esto revela un gran cambio en la actitud de estos prominentes estadistas, con respecto a la cuestión de los problemas africanos. Al tatar de censurarios con argumentos de esa naturaleza, se comprucha que es un desplante nuy contrario a la civilización humana. Estara prohibido a los negros huscar el beneficio para su propio bien? estara condenado el hombre negro a vivir sometido a la desgracia y al servilismo? nosotros también somos seres racionales, tenemos necesidades que llenar como los demás seres, estamos dotados del mismo entendimiento, facultad y voluntad; solo el odio a la Raza Negra: puede hacer pensar a un cerebro obsesionado de esa manera—y creer que los, négros debemos conformarnos con cualquier menduro que como a perros nos tiran, y contemporizarizados con ese semiderecho que dicen nos han concedido, ya podemos comprender cual es la buena intención que hay para con nosotros, solo desean teneros bajo la zuela del zapato immundo, de aquellos que no tienen patrimonio-y que viven errantes como la espuma en el mar; que sólo son gérmenes temerarios de la sociedad, por doquiera que pasan dejan tristes recuerdos. Ultimamente aparece Alemania sugiriendo ideas sobre la misma cuestión, por mediación del doctor Heinrich Schnec, ex-governador de las posesiones alemanas del Africa oriental. Este estadista aleman sugiere en una entrevista en Berlin y publicada en esta ciudad, el que los Estados Unidos de America se haga cargo del poder de Inglaterra y de Francia en Africa, para la colonización por el elemento americano de la raza, lo cual indicaría el derrotero para la resolución de los problemas raciales en America. Y con los planes delineados por los senadores antes mencionados, Francia e Inglaterra se verian en posición de descartar sus obligaciones con los Estados Unidos, y simultaneamente aligeraria el gran peso de la indemnización alemana, la cual destruye paultinamente su vida económica. Con la expresión de las ideas humanistas de estos grandes estadistas del viejo continente, y las demandas de parte de miembros del congreso americano, vemos claramente que la idea de una nacionalidad africana para nuestra raza, no es un sentimiento infundado de locos demagogos, sino un ideal tan factible como lo es el establecimiento de cualquier otra nacionalidad. Esta información fidedigna ha de llevar a los pueblos negros del universo, al convencimiento de que la labor honesta de nuestra organización no es una labor visionaria, sino que por el contrario de ideas prácticas, las que facilmente podran ser llevadas a la realización, toda vez que nuestro elemento ponga de su parte. Todo hombre como racional esta en el deber de buscar la sociabilidad. Todo ser viviente esta en la obligación de buscar la perfección; si los sabios muchos ocasiones tienen necesidad de buscar a otros para perfeccionar sus obras, con cuanta más razon, mosqotos que soportamos inmiserjcordemente todas las penalidades de la vida, y sumido bajo el yugo de la ignorancia. Y ahora que la labor de esta organización empieza a recolectar su fruto, vemos que algunos de aquellos que dudaban las teorias de nuestras prácticas, cinco o seis años atrás, se adhieren también a las demandas de la reabilitación de Africa en favor del negro. Publican manifiestos intentando aparecer como los únicos originadores del programa africano. Los que han seguido palmo a palmo las actuaciones de esta organización en persecución de la realización de su ideal, no han de permitir ser por mas tiempo engañados por estos opuntistas, quienes siempre y por medio de su maquiavelismo, le han sacado el mejor partido a las ideas de las demás, rodeándode de ese modo de grandes comodidades y vanagliandose de una fama que consideramos flottica. Con justa razon ha de quejarse el pueblo proletario, porque ninguno de los que tanto hablan y predican, sienten en su corazón verdadero interfa para con el desvalido y juestros amuradas obreros quieres con el sudor de su frente riegan los senderos, entablimientos industrial, etc. ya canador ya acedidas por las dificultades de la vida, bierro una, justa y razonable peticion, para que se les aumentara su salarial, salario tan exiguo que venian ganando desde hace mucho tiempo, y que no les alcanza ni para llenar siquiera en parte las necesidades des sus hogares; entre muestros obreros se cuentan padres de familia que no tienen patrimonio, no tienen hogares, porque el poco salario que devengan los alcanza para conseguir una alimentación regular, y menos puede quedarles para procurarse algim patrimonio. Un obrero con hambre esnejante a una haquina que tiene gastados todos sus ejes principales al obrero hay que favorecerlo y cuidar de su vida y persona, con obreros, sanos y robustos tienen los empresarios mejor rendimiento. Entre nosotros resulta lo contrario: al obrero se lo rebaja el salario le trata conceuclado en el trabajo, sin tener en cuenta que a el se le debe el ensanche de esa obra a todos nos beneficia, el pobre obrero con su brazo robusto y su piel curtida por la acción del sol y las constantas lluvias que sobre sus hombres escampan; ha construido esa via de comunicación, por donde pueden viajar comodamente los potentidos, los enmigros del desgualdo con la fuerza de esos infortunados obreros se le da impulso a los grandes capitales. Que seria del capital sin la ayuda del obrero? sucederia lo que al obrero sin empresa, ambos no necesarios, porque sin el uno o lo otro no puede haber progreso en una niña. En cambio es dos dineros que deben servir para protejar al pueblo proletario, son derrochados, tal vez hasta por quienes ninguino servir han prestado, y que solo viven del pecuidad y del escamotero mientras tanto el obrero es victima del hambre, de la desnudez en los campamentos de las empresas. Es la hora queridos camaradas en que debe flamcar la bandera del proletario por todos los ámbitos de esta república; sigamos adelante hasta coronar la victoria. JULIO LASSO V. Dagua, fehérero de 1925. Exportación de maiz en Santo Domingo El gobierno de la República Dominicana, esta dando preferente atención a la exportación de maíz producido en su territorio, considerada ahora cono una de las principales fuentes de riqueza del país. La Camara de Comercio y Agricultura del Cibao, empíendido una activa campaña con el referido objeto, siendo continua después con el mayor celo por el departamento de agricultura de dicha república, y colocándola en el número de los países exportadores de maíz. Durante muchos años dicha república antillana, escaamente producida el maiz necesario para el consumo nacional; los agricultores poian su atención en otra clase de cultivos y el gobierno no se ocupo seriamente de encauzar a los agricultores en este sentido, y sin investigar podia existir posibilidad de llevar a cabo la exportación delamaiz. Según lo que se nos informa, ahora el gobierno dominicano, pone especial cuidado en evitar que el maiz, así como los demás productos que se cultivan en su territorio y que se dedican a la exportación, salgan del país en condiciones deficientes. Con fecha 21 de octubre de 1924, se dio a conocer la ley número 43, creando un cuerpo de inspectores de frutos, dedicado exclusivamente en la vigilancia de los mismos, y recientemente con fecha 2 de enero del año en curso, se expidió el decreto 91, que prohibite la exportación de frutos, cuyo estado pueda provocar la fermentación; ennohocimiento, putrefaction o destrucción por cualquier insecto dañino. Debido a esto se exige una perfecta fumigation, sin cuyo requisito no se permite la salida de ningún producto, que como el maíz esta sujeta a tales daños. Según las informações oficiales en las regiones productoras, los exportadores se están proveyendo de maquinas encargadas de la limpieza, para entregar el grano en perfectas condiciones. Las disposiciones dictadas por el gobierno dominicano en este sentido, han sido debidamente interpretadas por los exportadores, quienes convencidos de la eficacia de estos procedimientos, ofrecen este producto en condiciones inmejorables, por entender que esto redunda en provecho del país y de ellos mismos. Cuba y Puerto Rico, han sido los primeros mercados del maiz dominicano, comprando grandes cantidades por su buena calidad y por su precio razonable. La República Dominicana exportó desde sus puertos en el año 1923 unas 3.498 toneladas de maiz; en 1924 se elevó la exportación a 8.893 toneladas, ya demanda aumenta cada vez más en los países monocondados, creyendose no sin razon que dentro de ellos cuatro años figuraron dicha república entre los países más importantes en la exportación del maiz. Magazine Section THE DEAR NORDICS ARRIVED HERE 100 YEARS AGO The Norwegians Will Hold Great Festivities During Celebration of Their Century in America From the New York Times Norwegian-Americans reckon the flow of Norse immigration to the United States as having begun 100 years ago, on October 12, 1825, when the sloop Restaurantation, with fifty-three settlers from the homeland across the sea, landed in New York Harbor. The Norse-American centenary in Minneapolis next June will commemorate the arrival of the little vessel. The main theme of the celebration, however, will be the building of the American Northwest by Norwegian pioneers. That theme will be the subject of addresses and the motif of a great historical moment, in which 500 persons will take part. It will inspire more than 3,000 sinners and musicians from the United States, Canada and Norway. It will be illustrated in a concrete way by exhibitions tracing the earliest beginnings of the Norse pioneers in America to the place now occupied by his descendants in industry, in government, in arts and crafts. It is the pride of the Norse America of today that his ancestors did not choose to add to the congestion of Eastern cities, but, instead, followed the uncertain trail of the trapper and the Indian to the farm lands of the West. The continual celebration, exhibits, its paganity and its great choruses will be a tribute to that foreseeing Norwegian who, true to his native instincts, turned his face toward the prairies. "The Norse-American (Continued, big)" is housed in a new hotel in the city which so many Norse pioneers found fair in the days when marsh grass wayed on the side of the most famous flour mills. Behind the glass door marked by a huge yellow poster of a skiing ship a score or more of volunteer workers do extra time each day in organizing the first great reunion of Norwegian citizens. Letters come from remote farmhouses on the Indiana prairie, where "village sets" have brought news of the central pal. A Norwegian jeweller in a western island village to Alaska was permission to co-evaluate images newly fashioned from native gold, together with a collection of scenes derived from a marmot house. A Norwegian farmer of Leach of Minneapolis offers a prize of $100 to the "school children of Osko" the best model of a village girl. From the Red River Valley, that agricultural paradise that joins Minnesota with the two Dakotas, comes wood from farmhouses that automobile owners are living organized, imposing images of imposing cars, whose logo, "The Norwegian Men Are Cool!" has already been featured upon. From fur off Ireland, which claims the first disgrace of America in Leaf the Lucky, comes word that the invitation of the Minnesota State Legislature to attend the Norse-American centenary will be accepted by a delegation. Commercial clubs from hundreds of cities between Chicago and the Pacific Coast have offered their cooperation. Each man brings the name of another choosy to join the music festival, of another Norwegian college team eager to contend for honors in the athletic mics. In recognition of the nation-wide observance of the centenary, the Federal Government has authorized the issue of special stamps, to be printed in two colors, a 2-cent stamp bearing the picture of the sloop Restaurantion and a 5-cent stamp decorated with a viking ship. With the single exception of the $3 stamp, no other issue has ever used a die of two colors, making the centenial stamp distinctive. A Norse-American commemorative medal, the first commemorative medal to be issued in the history of the mint, has also been authorized, by the Government. It will be designed by Earl Fraser. The sloop Restaurantomen, frail little sailing vessel that landed in New York a century ago, will occupy a prominent place in the pageant, the speeches and the songs of the celebration. Tales of the Restaurantomen's crossing have been told to five generations of Norse-American children, and have lost nothing in the retelling. According to an old account, the sloop cast anchor at an English seascape village, where certain of its passengers exchanged a supply of the ship's rum with the inhabitants of the place—for a consideration. Investigation of the transaction by local officials caused the Restaurantomen to put to sea in haste. Then there is the famous incident of the cask. No story of the shop but dwells loosely on the cask incident. Just off the Madura Islands a cask covered with barnacles was reduced from the sea by no less a person than Lara Larson, commander of the expedition. The cask was found to contain a rare old wine, which, according to all accounts, was "most highly esteemed" by all on board. Friendly ports played gallant host to the brave little sailing vessel. A baby girl, "rarely beautiful," was born to the wife of Lars Larson. After fourteen weeks the ship cast anchor in the sport of New York, where the captain and the mate were promptly arrested for having more passengers than the law allowed. Including the "rarely beautiful" aloop baby, the Restauranten had twenty passengers too many! But the beneficent fate which had guided the small boat across the seas still had its destiny in charge. For unknown reasons the offenders were released and were allowed to sell their cargo and vessel, which brought to the little colony the munitive sum of $400 The immigrants took land in Kendall and Ortegan Counties, on the shores of Lake Ontario, about thirty-five miles from the then new town of Rochester. As to the somewhat bacchanal flavor of the ship legend, no other national group in the United States today can so well afford such a skeleton, in a tracer. Not thus the incident of the cash of wine is regarded as scandalous by the Norwegian-American. He is, on the contrary, amused, whimily tolerant of it. He points out that "things were different in those days." In this connection it is revealed that no other than a son of Norwegian philosopher stock. Andrew Vowel, of Minnesota, assisted in establishing the difference between these days and these. An account of the Norwegian-American historical narrative would be incomplete without mention of prominent Kling Peerson, trail blazer for the first Norwegian expedition to the United States and for the first voyages of the early colonists from the Middle Atlantic States to the Western prairies. Kling Peerson, also called Kling Pederson and Person Heimstmann, old scout duty for his companion three years before the sailing of the famous little ship vessel, in 1821 he visited the United States with Kunal Olson-Lake. He returned to Norway in 1824 with such glowing tales of broad, intenetated arena that the expedition of the next year was inspired. After seeing the colony carefully planted in New York State, Kleing went posting again, and returned to the cemetery of Orleans County with tales of the break, rolling patties of Illinois. In 1836, most of the Norwegians of the New York county had moved to the West and the Norwegian center of population had been definitely fixed in the Middle Western State. Kleing Persson will again point the way to greater pictures of the Norwegian Continent. Lars Larsen and his study countrymen will use Sculpture, Colonel Hare Hes, commander of the Fifteenth Wisconsin Regiment of Volunteers, a Civil War regiment made unaltered entirely of Norwegians, will once more carry into battle the flag first here to one who saw the Red, White and Blue of America and on the other the Red, White and Blue of New York for North American Day, the opening day of the gathering, the beloved heroes and heroes. Norwegian pioneer day will take part in a great historical parade in which the Norwegian love of the drama and the spiriture will embellish the town of the pioneer. The ceremony will commence on Saturday, June 6 at the State Bank Grounds, Minneapolis, with commencement of the thirty-two Newswear classes of the High School. There will be a reception at the State Capital St. Paul, with say Newswear Governor and their wives in the proceedings. Bishops' services on June 7 will take on a part of a great musical festival, when Newswear choirs from Canada, Norway and the main Newswear outfits and singers will decide on the United States will come in to the singing of hymns. Among the great choirs to be heard in open recess are the "Amesbury" choirs of fifty male voices from the University of St. Paul. Rapid Growth of Playgrounds Negro Americans last year enjoyed beach-giving play in 159 public recreation centers and playgrounds maintained for their exclusive use, according to the Year Took of the Playground and Recreation Association of America, just issued. More and more cities are realizing that their Negro citizens can get no recreation except the expensive and often degrading commercialized kind, states the association, and so they are providing Negro neighborhoods play-leaders and facilities for wholesome good times. Outdoor play for Negro children numbered 152 during 1924, reports from 58 cities indicate. Of those playgrounds were opened last year for the first time. Twenty-two cities itated the average number of colored children who daily enjoyed these grounds, and the total is 14,339. Nine cities reported the total valuation of their playgrounds for colored children to be $112,000. "The Lost Oasis," by Ahmed Hassaneln Bay, to be published by the Century Company April 17, is, we are told, illustrated with desert pictures of a beauty and quality so high that the publishers are tempted to claim that they have no peers. There are to be ninety-two of those, and the way in which they convey the illimitable space, the mystery, beauty and loneliness of the desert is declared to be altogether extraordinary. They were taken by Ahmed Hassaneln Bay himself; and although, undoubtedly much of the clarity and detail may be attributed to the strong, altogether unimpaled, desert light, there remains to him credit for a distinct achievement. He had with him a motion picture camera, and undoubtedly motion pictures of his desert expedition will be shown here someday which should be comparable, not, to be sure, in dramatic action, but in strangeness and beauty, with that epoch-making picture, "Grass," which is at present exciting hered citizens to rhapsody. Hassanelnin Rey. It is explained—not properly Mr. Hassanelnin simply because he is an Egyptian of high degree. His father is a devout student of the traditional learning, literature and religion of Mohammedana; but Hassanelnin Rey, his oldest son, was sent to Europe for fifteen years for his education, and is an Oxford graduate and a Fellow of the Royal Geographical Society. It may perhaps he realised, that there were brief news dispatches some time in February stating that Ahmed Hassanelnin Rey would not take the appointment he had received to be first Secretary of the Egyptian Legation in London, owing to the fact that King Foud of Egypt had nominated him his own. Second chamberlain. "The Lost Ones" is, we are told, dedicated to King Fund, who encouraged and aided the explorer in this latest quest expedition which resulted, as the title indicates, in the rediscovery of two "low" oases that had been known in ancient days, the exact location of two others which had been erroneously placed on maps, and numerous scientific observations of value to cartographers, geographers, ethnologists. The present book, however, is two understand, altogether non-technical and intended for the intelligent general trader. Health Talks in Harlem Nineweek health talks, reaching audiences approximating 2,500 persons in Harlem, were given during the month of March under the auspices of the Health Services' Service of the Harlem Tumorbiosis Committee of the New York Tumorbiosis Association. Mrs. Mael Dayle Keaton, executive secretary, announced today. These health lectures are being given for the Harlem Tumorbiosis Committee in order to teach effectively to the members of this community how to avoid tumours and other diseases. These talks are arranged upon request and whose desired are allocated to acceptance slides or motion pictures. Special lectures are arranged for children and the young people. The sponsors' staff of the Harlem Committee consists of Dr. Harold L. Dupt. Dr. Paul Anderson, Dr. B. Carl M. Nelson, Dr. Almon dei, Suganda and Dr. Sara Brown. THAT EML EME A Baby In Your Home ENTER YOUR SUBSCRIPTION FOR THE NEGRO WORLD today and have the rover's leading paper delivered at your home THE PEOPLE'S FORUM Industrial and Commercial Preparedness Is Necessary To the Editor of the Negro World: We have been talking so much in the past that the time has come for action, and that action must be along industrial lines as taught us by our fearless leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey, if we hope to accomplish anything worth while. No nation, no race can achieve success without first building up industrial industry and commerce. Industry is the bulwark of civilization. When we get to the place where we can employ ourselves by having factories and commercial enterprises of our own then we may say that we are truly advancing. I don't go so far as to say that we should run railroads or telegraph lines in this country, but we could do lot of things to better our economic condition. We could have shoe factories clothing factories, soap factories, factories to can fruits and vegetables. It is not impossible to do it. This country offers opportunity for any branch of industry, and it seems strange that the Negro here should pass it all up and been contented to remain with a mop and pad in his hand all the time. What the Negro needs is competition in industry. The Negro thrives politically, church and fraternal organizations (which is all well and good) sticks to them, builds them up with the money earned from the white race little thinking that if the white race refused to give us employment these organizations would collapse over night. When it comes to building up industry (of which these organizations are by-products) he is slow to do so. The white boy and girl on being graduated from high school have a path already paved for them to enter. Not so with the Negro boy of girl. Where shall they go? Where is the Negro industry and commerce? It is just as well not to educate our children if we don't prepare a way for them when they leave school. Negroes should wake up and get busy, organize, build up industrial enterprises, prepare a way for our children. What we are doing today may not reap us any immediate benefit, but our children and their children's children will be able to enjoy the fruits of our labor. GOLBORNE GRIMES Mr. Island's Proposition to Members of the U. N. I. A. Mr. E. L. Island, of Cloe de Avila, Cuba, in his article, "Kinston Gleaner and Its Steering Editor," in the issue of The Negro World of March 7, 1925, makes an appeal to the 11,000,000 members of the U. N. I. A, that each make a present to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company of one dollar, when in six months it could be imagined the number of trading steamships the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. would have on the seas. He also requests someone to give an opinion upon this proposition. In accordance with this proposition of Mr. Island, six financial members attached to the New York Division, with twenty-three readers, of The Negro World here in Central Baharna, Province of Baharna, Republic of Santo Domingo, are so much in favor of this proposition that we are all ready. It is our opinion this is the easiest, quickest and most effective means for raising this amount, and A HEALTH RESTORER BE ABLE TO EAT WHAT YOU DRINK WHAT YOU WANT SLEEP WHEN YOU If you are troubled with constipation, biliosiness, indigestion, gas belching, liver trouble, stomach trouble, skin eruption and weak bowels, ORDER a diet that is low in fat and high in fiber and take a dose mornings only and you will be pleasantly surprised to notice how your food digests better. You are not troubled with your stomach any more. All indigestion distress after eating is gone. Do not let neglect of your stomach become chronic, because the results are dangerous. Act at your own risk. You can eat your food where. Price $1.00. (Hostage twenty cents extra). If you are not satisfied with it return same and we guarantee the refund of your money. Hair Seed Magic Wonder Hair Grower Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and plant the seed often by rubbing the HAIR. SEED. GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch your hair grow, it's a mystery. Price 35 cents. should be immediately adopted by the Committee of Management of the U. N. L. A. and A. C. L. No easier and quicker means of financing the R. C. N. and T. C. Rx time we get busy. Our women and Africa are calling men. RIORDAN R. G. BLACKETT. Agent of The Negro World. Central Barahona, Santo Domingo, March 20. Such Prayer Day Must Be Ordered by Management To the Editor of The Negro World: To the members and friends of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, I am asking that everyone will fast and pray one day on the 14th day of May. We know that Ether's request way that her people fast and pray that her people might be saved and I am asking that we fast and pray that the God might give us our leader back. And if prayer was good in the time of the World War, President Wilson asked the prayers of the people during the war. So much we prayed in the time of war, now is the time for every Negro man and woman to pray. Let us offer our prayers, our strength, our time, our money in getting our leader out of Atlanta. I am referring to Ether IV, 16. There is work for women to do. GLESTRUDE WILLIAMS, Gatsby, Inc. Age-Long Struggle of Right Against Wrong To the Editor of The Negro World: Spiritualism as the first religion that takes facts for its foundation roots its temper of doubt on immutable principles of philosophy, recognizes a mother as well as a father in God, and has demonstrably brought life and immortality to light. It is the first religion that has overcome depth and the horrors of the grave, has founded the gospel of freedom, equally to man and woman, young and old Lord and Sentin. It is the first religion that has satisfactorily explained the phenomena of matter and mind in and out of man. It is congenial to the true children of nature, while it liberates married from slavery to greed and gives the individual wholly to himself. It teaches that it is better for a man to think independently, even if he thinks wrongly than conformably to the tyranny of social selfishness, and the digism of ecclesiastical shams. Where the spirit of the Lord is "There is liberty" for the individual. While it is certain that individualism has its own felies and fanaticisms, while it leads to isolation in some; in others to pride and tyranny, while it may set up a temporary barrier to associative efforts for the progress of the multitude, these errors will correct themselves and the positive benefits of individualism will emerge clearer like the sun from behind the clouds. Opposition to every new phase in religious development is natural, and examples of folly, prejudice, hatred, condemnation and exegesision of pioneers need be multiplied. From an outward standpoint such opposition seems a cross too heavy to be borne. 'But truth shall counter at the last. For round and round we run. And ever the right comes uppermost And ever is justice offine." Viewed from the hormonal standpoint, Spiritualism is the last develop- An old-fashioned, true and honest heir grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.00. Hair Seed is a powerful stimulant, it excites the scalp to a new and healthy action. Kills dandruff and tetter the very first treatment stops the itching of the scalp, and at once the short temple hair begins to grow fine. This compound has the endorsement of the Medical Profession as being the best grower ever offered to the public. IT GREW HAIR on a head that had been held ten months. We can measure it. ment of the sublime relations between mankind and the next higher sphere of existence. It is the grandest religion ever bestowed upon mankind. Under such blessings every being, should aim to become intelligent, self-poised, intuitive, reasonable, chirritable, just, progressive in all directions. Growth is the central law of our being, and the object of all exertions, as it will be the result of all experience. Through growth we shall overcome evil with good and straighten the crooked ways of error and injustice. Such labors and efforts will and do receive the beneficies of angel intelligence even as good deeds attract admiration and cooperation from the generous and noble of every age and country. His life might have been cut short with the heavy task he undertook for his people: SAMUEL HARVEY, Bananera, Guatemala. A 100 Percenter Who Doesn't Care Who Knows It To the Editor of The Negro World: I am 100 per cent. Garveyte and I don't care if the world knows it. My leader is in trouble and I am, too. If possible, I would take his place. I am away south, where I haven't but a few to weep with me, but I stand firm for this movement. GEORGE DAVIS, Natchitoches, La. LIVE NEW For Secret wireless British stations success which brings sureble distance, phone calls between England will be from recent expo definitely that the wireless telephone Atlantic commercial hand. In the presence the Memorial Gate modore Oliver In the Battle of La. "May God bless our Moses whom he has sent to deliver us from our oppression. They can only imprison his image, he himself is free and erect; proceeding from exile to exile, and from conquest to conquest," it is possible to bind a man, but not to make captive the word of good and truth which is God. Speech is free and nothing can repress it. That living speech shall be the condemnation of the wicked and hurt; they are to destroy it, but it is they only who die, but the words of truth remain to judge their memory. Orphanes may have been rest by Encholteus, Socrates may have quaffed the poisoned cup, Jesus and His disciples have perished on the same tortures, John Dusen Djerome, of Prague, and innumerable others have been burned. St. Rutholomew and the massacres of September may have had in their their victims, Cossacks, Knouts, and Siberian deserts are still at the disposal of the Russian Emperor; but the spirit of Orphene, of Socrates, of Jesus and all the martyrs will live forever in the midst of their dead persecutors; will stand erect amidst falling institutions and collapsing empires. So then the Hoy, Marcus Harvey shall stand erect, even if his casing goes, he shall yet be with us, for when the wise in their discouragement step through the night of doubt, the spirit of Christ, is erect and vigilant. So let us fight the good fight with all our might, as Corixt is our strength and he will see us right. JAMES H. JOHN. Paraná, Canal Zone. Now Is the Accepted Time; Gry Loud and Spare Not To the Editor of The Negro World I appeal to our people to show their appreciation of their indomitable leader. Now is the time, not only the membership of the L. N. L. A., but the entire Negro race, to unfinishly put our shoulders to the wheel by supporting the cause, both financially and otherwise. Support it by deeds and not by words, then we will hit the enemy the last big blow. Let them see and know that we adore the Hon. Mar- cus Garvey, as our fearless leader, whether in prison or out of prison. We heartily and with one accord accept his leadership. Cry aloud, our peerless leader, spare not; lift up the voice like a trumpet and teach thy people consciousness. Blow ye the trumpet in Africa, sound an alarm on her billops, let all the mightings of the land rejoice, the day of emancipation conceive, for it is nigh at hand. CLEVELAND R. JOHNSON Pearl Largo, Nebraska. A Guatemalan Who Refuses to Be Discouraged In the editor of the Negro World, The etimes should know that by placing the President: General in prison they have only aroused the homestyle nest. The program of the N. N. L. A. is what the Negro's soul wants for. Just as a thirsty man bongs for cold water. To take away the chief of such a program can do nothing but cause indignation among the masses and urge them to seek revenge, which they have, the power to inflict in no other way than by making the organization a heavier burden for them. As seen as the burden goes heavier than they can carry they will naturally crook under its weight leaving the way clear for our onward march. How foolish to think that by putting Mr. Garvey in prison the U. N. L. A. would founder. The new Negro can only be fooled by himself. He is blind to all that is contrary to his own desires: He cannot help it. He was born with that solit. It was not forced upon him. He could find no outlet for his passion until Mr. Garvey gave out the clarion call. "I was like marine to the hungry souls; so there is no use trying to founder the African program. We regret the absence of our leader. Free HOROSCOPE Free Are You Happy and Contented? Is Your Home in Good Order? Have You Any Troubles? Are You Successful in Your Love and Business Affairs? Are You Slack? To write me, write me and I will send you a complete horoscope free. Will give you (mandatory) advice and will help you with your life. Will talk to you about what you will talk to you. Will talk to you what you are best suited for in life. Just send me the correct horoscope and I will help you complete all events (sales or estamps) to help pay for this course. His life might have been cut short with the heavy task he undertook for his people. SAMUEL HARVEY, Bananera, Guntemala. A 100 Percenter Who To the Editor of The Negro World: I am 100 per cent. Garveyite and I don't care if the world knows it. It's leader is in trouble and I am, too. If possible, I would take his place I am away south, where I haven't but a few to weep with me, but I stand firm for this movement. GEORGE DAVIS Natchitoches, La. Teachings of Mr. Garvey Cannot Be Rooted Out To the Editor of The Negro World: The teachings thirtepent to us by Marcus Garvey will never depart. We are determined to carry on the work and to check the exploitation of our race. We shall no longer be kept down, but shall establish an independent Negro nation in the land of our forefathers. Four hundred millions of us will unite to complete the good work started by Marcus Garvey. While we pray for the preservation of his life, we will give him every support until he has been restored to us. May our leader's spirit still inspire guide and make a great people and nation out of us. I believe that the President, Hon. Calvin Coolidge, is studying the situation, and if there is any Next in Mr. Garvey's trial and imprisonment, which would tend to bring disgrace upon the great American nation, of which he is the head, he will not uphold it, and show it by way of action. Ninety New Members and A New Liberty Hall To the Editor of The Negro World: Allow me space in your paper to state that the Chicago division is making wonderful strides in the great work of the U. N. L. A. Regardless of our leader's imprisonment, the spirit is higher than ever. Oug president, S. R. Wheat, was in Ribbins, III, the week of March 29, during a membership drive which netted 64 new members, also raising a once sum of money for the F. N. L. A. headquarters to be created there. CORNELIA F. BLAKEMIRE Chicago, IL. German Youths Deprive Theodoreus for Hiding Total abstinence and reminiscence of fravolous pastimes are demanded from the Nationalistic youth of Germany on behalf of Field Marshal von Hindenburg's presidential campaign fund by the grand master of the National Order of German Youths. "Every penny you can spare belongs to Von Hindenburg. Between now and April 26 I forbid the use of tobacco and alcohol and the indulgence in unnecessary pastimes" is the command issued to the members of the order. They also are instructed to hustle votes for the field marshal. At one village in Africa the Prince of Wales was greeted by the local chief, who is a millionaire owner ofocoa lands. He should visit the "Gold Coast" at Idlewild, Mich. 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Marshwood Marshwood Herb Co., 2627 S Stude St. Chicago, IL. Let Good Luck Be With You and Your Family. British Disturbance. So Happy, Powerful, Prognostic. Drive, Drive, Drive, Drive, Drive, Drive in the leading symptoms of good Fortune. The pocket and rabbit foot fetishes (scent), the cheekbone and arm creams, and the signs with the characters that have symbolized prosperity and good fortune. LIVE NEWS OF WEEK Secret wireless experiments from British station have resulted in a success which brings within a measurable distance, the time when telephone calls between this country and England will be possible. Results from recent experiments prove very definitely that the day of the public wireless telephone and regular trans Atlantic commercial service is near at hand. In the presence of 10,000 persons the Memorial Gate in hoftorf of Commodore Oliver Hazard Perry, hero of the Battle of Lake Erie in 1813, was dedicated recently at Port-of-Spain, Trinidad, with naval, military and civic ceremonies. The golden key to the gate was handed by Captain H. H. Lackey of the United States cruiser Memphis to the Mayor of the city. The gate was presented by Americans resident in Trinidad. Italy is reducing its paper money by burning it up. Bounties of banknotes and big bills of the Italian currency have become the favorite pastime of Alberto de Stefani, Minister of Finance. It is estimated that, before the end of April nearly a billion, and a half a million will have gone up in flames. Romania is planning to return to old war measures of limiting the consumption of food. 'Wheat flour is so scarce that breadless days may be decreed again. There is a probability that the shortage will overcome by compelling bakers to mix cornmeal and rye flour with wheat flour. Naples is in religious excitement over the extraordinary manifestations of a young man, Elena Aglio. Elena is said to have sweat blood every Good Friday for several years, but this year she sweat blood every Friday in March as well as on April 10. Every Holy week, large numbers of pilgrims visit the nun, who lies emancaged in her cell. Several scientists, who have seen the nun say that she really does sweat blood. Paris has so many crazed and mentally different persons that there is no room left in the asylums and public homes to house them, despite the fact that capital disposed 7,590 beds for their special use. The reason for the present condition is said to be the inability of many to stand the strain of modern conditions of life in a big city. Domestic One hundred and fifty University of Michigan students are giving their blood transfusions to help pay their way through college. The student donors are subject to call night or day. Payment is made on the basis of $15 for 300 cubic centimeters or loss. A late statistical report issued by the Department of Agriculture states that the wasting of a single shoe a year by each person in the United States costs the country at least $250,000,000 annually at present prices. Three comets discovered in the last three weeks probably have never been seen before, according to Edwin B. Frost, director of the Yellows Observatory at Williams Bay, Wisconsin. The comets are not light enough to be seen by the naked eye. The Government filed suit in the United States District Court in Philadelphia this week to recover from $11,600,000 to $15,000,000 from the Bath- We will, send you FREE information that may mean your for- warding of locating under- ground or buried treasures. If you want this secret write us today. 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The same has been used by European physicians with great success, even in the oldest and most oblastite cases. It is now available in this country in convertible tablets, called GLANOLEUM, which may easily be used by anyone in the privacy of the home. The tablets also contain other investigative elements of proved merit. This compound is said to produce even more favorable results then the much discussed "gland" operations. In most cases benefits are immediate. Results usually are apparent. Steel Corporation and several subsidiaries for alleged overpayments on war construction. At a recent luncheon of the Bond Club of New York, in the presence of many of America's greatest financiers, Franco-American friendship was pledged by a distinguished representative of each republic. For France spoke Emile Dacchner, Ambassador to the United States, America's spokesman was general John J. Pershing. Miss Luchele Atcherson of Ohio, the first woman in the American diplomatic service, has been made Third Secretary of the legislation at Erne, Switzerland, and will soon leave for her new post. She has had three years training in the State Department. Another oil investigation, which is expected to parallel in point of interest those of the Elk Hills and Teapot Dome naval reserve leases, is in prospect. It is an investigation by the Senate Committee on Public Lands of the holdings of the Midwest Refining Company in the Salt Creek fields of Worthing. JEWISH PASSENGERS SUBSCRIBE $500,000 TO BUILD A new city is to rise in Palestine homeland of the Jews. It is to be called Zebulun, after the sixth son of Jacob, and is to be built largely by Americans and with American money. More than $600,000 has already been raised for the project, it is learned. This sum was subscribed by passengers who sailed some weeks ago on the maiden trip of the American-Palestine Inner Presidio Arthur, recording to an announcement from the new steamship company. Under the leadership of Philip-Wittenberg of New York, the pilgrims enthusiastically raised the nucleus of a fund and pledged themselves to the vast work of building a city. Before calling these pilgrims prom- WHY BE UNLUCKY Many strange reports of good luck, are made by the unlucky Charm. Make change come your way! Get the Maker's form's formula for good luck in love, business, games, and so on. Choose edition, fish or in pack. Sand no money. Pay premium only when issued silver charm, violet formula charm, or formula charm. Dont mix in address. NCW NISSEN FIRE AND ACCESS image of GANKE HINDES, Hindes god of lucky supplies. Supplied with authentic Legend absolutely FREE, but if you like send five cents to GANKE, or send one cent to HIDES, Horbury Row, Bombay, India. 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No one need host-ate to accept this trial offer, as it is fully guaranteed. led that something really constructive for the unbuilding of Palestine would be done by them," an official of the company stated. "They were determined that suitable hotels should be erected at Tiberias and Haifa, and laid other plans for the practical demonstration of the American Jews' desire to help in the reconstruction of the Holy Land." Archeologists will be interested in these plans for a new city. "They believe that some of the greatest relics of antiquity lie waiting exploration under the dust of Palestine.—New York News. ACTUAL SIZE BE LUCKY History says the old king, prince of Egypt, India and Africa more fortune than any other man in the world. Rings to him in the same day. Diamonds to him in the same day. Wear this beautiful Egyptian ring with Sandony of Pharaoh. King of German silver in green gold finish. Adjust- able to any size. A ring you'll be proud of. 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Used and recommended by the famous jazz singer, Mamie Smith. Write to: 917-222-2222. PARIS, TENN. Agents in the United States and elsewhere AM BM SATISFATISKly kindly return immediately all books and journals in your possession 1131 street Pittsburgh, Pa. U. S. A. FOR SALE Six room apartment (unlimited) real residence. 230 W. 14th St, Apt. 4, Call evenings. 7:30 to 8:30. $10.00 down, $10.00 monthly, buy a five year farm plot near Atlantic City, Price $200.00 to $600.00, City lot $200.00 and up, 6-month monthly. Broker. Experienced agent. Egg Harbor City, N.J. Egg Harbor City, N.J. MALE HELP WANTED SLEEPING CAR PORTERS. EXPERIENCE UNKNEXCARY. Send for Rule Book, Transportation Drawer Station C. Los Angeles WANTED. Colored men wishing positions in office. Call Drawer Station C. Writing us for application blank and full information. No experience necessary. No ticket. Call Railway. Dept. 66. Indian- apolis Ind. FIREMEN. brakemen. baggamen. sleeping in office. Call Railway. Dept. 66. Railway Bureau. East-St. Louis, IL. DETECTIVES—Travel. Make secret investiga- tions. Kriegman, Wesson. Writs. George Wagner. former government dete- gue. 1966-D. Headway, N. Y. PORTERS. WAITERS. RAILROAD. Br- anders. 1962-D. 402, L. A. RAILWAY Bldg. Los Angeles. TO LET NEAT FURNISHED ROOMS—steam heat, electric light, clean. 50 W, 127th St. 25 West 122d St—Two rooms electric lights. STRICTLY, private room to let. 17 W. 19th street. Charles ROOM FOR RENT—Nest furnished paper modern features; convenience; single person or couple; all privileges. Easy reach of Subway. Mrs. W. G. William, 118 St. Nicholas Avenue. THEMES-ROOM APARTMENT—Nestly furnished, $16.99 per week; call any time. Ball, 211 R. 15718 Street, one flight west. TO LST—Two private rooms, front; bed and bedroom, reasonable price; room; kitchen, gym, 117 W. 944th St. Apt. 18, Shannon. Nestly furnished apartments for rent. Five rooms. Resonable rent. Inquire Anderson, 128 W. 140th St. Two rooms unfurnished. 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