The Negro World

LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro The Negro World Reaching the Mass of Negroes The Best Advertising Medium A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XVIH. No. 20 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JUNE 27, 1925 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U. S. A. MARCUS GARVEY IN ELOQUENT MESSAGE TELLS NEGRO WHY HE IS NOT RESPECTED Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: Though I am not well physically, I am glad to be able to say that I am greatly cheered in my prison cell by the news of the uncompromising manner in which you, the membership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, are conducting the fight for African Redemption and a place in the sun. Stick to your guns, and do not for a moment harbor the thought that anything but complete success will crown your efforts. My imprisonment and suffering, as you all know, has come to me for helping others, but I rejoice that I can make the sacrifice in my earlier years and be free to review, in my old age, with a lively sense of satisfaction, the trials and tribulations through which I passed in my endeavor to serve this downtrodden race of mine. The Nakedness of the Negro This week I shall speak to you on "The Nakedness of the Negro in Modern Civilization." The progress of man is measured by what he has accomplished. The world judges races and men by what they have done. Modern civilization is very exacting. It divides races and nations into groups. The progressive groups are honored and respected; the non-progressive groups are despised, ignored and, in many cases, rejected. Among the despised and rejected groups of humanity the Negro stands out prominently. The question is, why? And the world answers, "Because the Negro has done nothing, has accomplished nothing." Why the Negro Is Not Respected It is all well for a race to flatter itself into believing in the broad love of humanity, but when we come to a serious study of the human problem in the materialism of today we realize that brotherhood is not regarded and respected and admitted, unless that brotherhood represents progress. The Negro is kicked and tossed about in all parts of the world today because he represents nothing progressive, because his contribution to modern civilization is practically nil. THE NEGRO IS LIVING ON BORROWED GOODS AND WILL NOT WIN THE RESPECT OF OTHER RACES UNTIL HE MAKES A DISTINCT CONTRIBUTION TO CIVILIZATION WHY THE U.N.I.A. IS SEEKING TO BUILD A NATION IN AFRICA IN SPITE OF WHAT THE UNTHINKING OF THE RACE MAY SAY THERE IS LITTLE THAT THE NEGRO HAS WHICH CANNOT BE TAKEN AWAY TOMORROW BY THOSE WHO HOLD THE UPPER HAND NEGROES EVERYWHERE MUST LINE UP SOLIDLY BEHIND THE ORGANIZATION little independent contribution to modern civilization; we know and realize it; and it is because of this that the Association reaches forward to this higher accomplishment; that is why we adopt the high ideal of the founding and establishing of a nation for the Negro race, in pursuance of which a mighty structure will be reared and a civilization of our own given to the world. Until the Negro makes such a contribution, until the Negro demonstrates progress along independent lines, he will never be able to lift himself in the appreciation of the world higher than he is at the present time. What the Unthinking Will Exclaim The vainglorious Negro will tell you, "I am educated, I represent the highest in modern intelligence; I am a graduate of the best schools and colleges of America, of Europe and other parts of the world." The conceited financier of the Negro race will say, "How dare you say I have made no progress when my banking institutions represent so many million dollars?" The average Negro will say, "I have my home; I have my family; I have so many dollars in the bank; how dare you say I have made no progress?" And the answer of the Universal Negro Improvement Association to the Negro is that there is no progress that you have made, there is no state or condition to which you have attained at the present time that cannot be torn to shreds or negated by those who hold the upper hand. Living on Borrowed Goods The Negro is living on borrowed goods. The Negro is but consuming and using that which someone else has fashioned for his own comfort, for his own happiness, and to satisfy his own desires. So long as you wear the clothes of your neighbor you are naked, because that neighbor may require you at any time to return that which you borrowed. And so it is nakedness of achievement that causes the white race and the other races of the world to despise the Negro at this hour. Every race has a culture of its own, has a civilization of its own, whether it be China, whether it be Japan, whether it be the countries of Europe or the countries of Asia. The Easterner feels satisfied with his turban, his fez and his flowing garment; he is happy with his ideals. The white man is similarly satisfied with his. But the Negro—he is contented with nakedness and borrowed goods. Independent Contribution Must Be Made The time has come. I repeat, for the Negro to make his independent contribution, and we are going to make that contribution, not by singing and praying, but by building up one of the greatest nations and empires in the world. And when you have laid successfully the foundation of government, who you have built substantially the pillars of empire, there will be no more segregation ordinances, there will be no more jimcrowism, there will be no more lynching, there will be no more disrespect shown to us on the pretext of race or color. Line Up Behind the U. N. I. A. This is my message to you, and I trust that Negroes the world over will see now the stark necessity of lining up solidly behind the Universal Negro Improvement Association and assist the race in the speedy attainment of a position of respect and regard among the groups and nations of the world—a position which alone will insure our survival as a distinct race amid the manifold rivalries and the materialism of the age. Belgians Whose Hands Still Reek with the Blood of the Congo Now Make "Enlightened Recommendations" About Development of Central Africa As European Capitalist Opens Up the Country, He Opens Up New Channels for Diseases, Says Noted Writer in the London Daily News—His Coming a Scourge By H. WILSON HARRIS In the London Daily News (June 2) Some four or five years ago I spent a singularly interesting Sunday afternoon with a party conducted by the Colonial Minister through the Congo Museum at Tervueren, a few miles outside Brussels, where the citizens of Belgium are educated to a spirit of rather unexpected pride in the colonial achievements of their country. Whatever may be said of Belgium and the Congo in the past, the country has a very distinct balance to its credit, in the present. Nothing has demonstrated that more convincingly than the report issued a few weeks ago by an official Belgian Commission on the labor problem, in the Congo, and embodying a series of comprehensive and singularly enlightened recommendations regarding the further development of that extensive area, Central Africa. The Belgian investigators raise even more precisely and challengeingly than the present Philips Stokes or Ormsby-Gore Commission the whole question of the principles by which European colonization of Africa should be governed. It will be enough to concentrate here on two sobering facts. In the first place, no one really knows whether the population of Africa is 'increasing, or decreasing.' In the second, while actual knowledge is lacking, there is strong reason to believe that in most regions it is 'decreasing, and decreasing' as the direct result of the impact of European civilization. Scourges From Europe About the first of these facts, this only need be said, that if constitutes a strong demonstration of the absence of any scientific data of value about the whole problem of the welfare of Africa. Unless the native is to be disheartened, altogether a greater merely as a convenience for the white settler, vital statistics are an absolute necessity, and reliable vital statistics exist in no African dependency today. As regards the second point, it is unhappily certain, though here again full data are lacking, that as the European opens up the country, he opens up new channels for disease. He makes a way for the dreaded tsetse fly, and he introduces his own general diseases with him, while his demands on native labor are often so extensive as to upset completely and fatally the primitive but, in a sense, delicate organism of, the native tribe. This theme could be developed at length, but all that is necessary is to emphasize the fact that while European penetration, side by side with⁵⁴ the benefits it confers on the native, does him serious and unquestioned detriment, there is no real information available as to what the true causes of the detriment are and what the extent. On one point, indeed, the Belgian Report is singularly suggestive. It deals in detail with the demands that may properly be made on native labor, and demonstrates beyond question that grave harm is being done by the inducements or actual pressure brought to bear on the native to leave his reserves and his normal way of life to supply labor for settlers or for the European administration. Native Labor Without going into details, it is to be noted that the Belgian Commission "Choking Catarrh, and Mead Noises Left the First Day" is the Amazing Statement of a Missouri Hawking, spitting, choking Caterrh and bacterial kathina. Head Noises and the many times I was in bed. I had trouble noods not be dreaded any longer. Give me is possible for those who suffer troubles often in one's day's time, with the W.-R. Formula. is the amazing statement W.-R. Formula. is the amazing statement This famous Formula is bringing Joyous new health and freedom from dread catarrh to of people where everything else had thirteen. "I want to my that my Caterrh was ab- pletely stepped the first day," says P. A. Bouvier. "Before I started taking the treat we were so scared of catarrh, we were causing my head to be stepped up. I was dead and my friend had so about. I was a source of great embarrassment to the people to my nothing of the constant dread of catarrh. My thy all these problems left us the best day after taking the remarry- and preparing to marry W.-R. Formula. But then you fixes the number of workers that can safely be taken away from the tribe without detriment to tribal life as 5 per cent of the adult males. Under certain mitigating conditions, that number may be raised as high as 15 per cent, and the commission, oversees a time when, as a result of improved methods in the native reserves, labor to the extent of as high a proportion as 25 per cent, can be withdrawn. That, however, is regarded as the final and utmost limit, and the important principle is decisively laid down that if, after a figure of, say, 15 per cent has been reached, further labor is urgently needed for public purposes, it must be obtained for withdrawing natives temporarily from the service of the settlers, not by drawing further on the native reserves. (The Ormsby-Gore Commission spoke of the startling proportion of 80 per cent.) The implications of this principle are manifest. New investments of capital in colonies like Kenya and Uganda, or a mandate area, like Tanganika, mean new development of land settlement and new demands for native labor. To encourage those demands at a time when they cannot be satisfied without detriment to the life of the native communities is a grave step. That does not, of course, mean that Africa cannot be developed. What it does mean is that it must be developed reasonably in the light of full and adequate scientific knowledge. That knowledge is not at present available. Can it be obtained, and if so, how? Much might be done by simply co-ordinating and sifting and presenting in the form of conclusion and inference the existent, though scattered, stores of information already in the hands of missionaries and settlers and administrative officials in different parts of Africa; but even so, much more investigation would be needed, and there is a body or organization competent today to acquire it on the necessary scale. The Need for Study At this moment a great opportunity offers. The Ormsby-Gore Commission has advocated the raising of a £10,000 loan for transport and other development in different British colonies in Africa. There is much to be said for that but there is still more to be said for a most valuable proposal put forward by the Archbishop of Canterbury, in a debar in the House of Lords a fortnight ago, that before we spend more money on developing Africa, we should learn more about the tight lines sound development should follow, and that therefore some proportion of the loan, say 5 per cent, should be devoted to a comprehensive, scientific inquiry into such questions as the spread of disease and the part played in it by increased transport facilities and movements of the population due to European demands; and, in particular as to the limits that must be set in the interests of the natives to the calls by Europeans, whether settlers or officials, on native labor. The Conservative Government in France in 1923 made regarding all our African colonies the historic declaration that in these territories: "The interests of the African natives must be paramount, and if and when these interests and the interests of the immigrant races should conflict, the former should prevail." There is no sufficient ground for believing that the interests of the two races need conflict. On the contrary, both may co-operate for the benefit of each, but that cannot be if settlement continues to be as hapl hazard as it is today. We need far more knowledge, and the acquisition of that knowledge ought to precede any further concerted efforts at economic development. Efficiency of African Mine Labor Praised JOHANNESBURG—Noing marked progress in the gold-mining industry of the Transvaal, and advocating a nine-months' contract for the native mine labor supply. Sir E. A. Waller, K. B. E., president of the Transvaal Chamber of Mines, in making his recent annual address, paid tribute to the British South African natives employed in the gold mines, whose "improved efficiency" has been more than ordinary. The president's address also showed that the health of mine natives has improved steadily, the death rate for last year being 9.93 against 11.47 for the previous year. Sir Waller's estimate of the gold miners is regarded as one of the reasons why the Prince of Wales is now visiting the goldfields, now being at Komatiipoort on the Transvaal bord. Coolidge Pardons Goldberg When Appeal Fails A. Presidential pardon for Lewis Goldberg was received today by the United States District Attorney and turned over to Goldberg by Apt. U. S. Dist. Otty. Henry S. MacPherson. The timely arrival of the pardon saved Goldberg from becoming an innocent victim of a corruption which Government officials say he had little or nothing to do with. Lewis and Henry Goldberg and Louis Glick were indicted in December, 1927, and tried before Judge Marten in Federal Court on the charge of conspiracy in the investigation of the 1927 wounds of diplomacy and other piracy, master of the heiarchy emblem of the United Jewelry Corporation of Houston. They were convicted and appended to the United States District Court of Arkansas. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 27, 1905 Permission Given Ku Klux Klan to Stage Monster Parade in the Nation's Capital WHEN THE MOORS RULED HAUGHTY SPANISH PEOPLE London.-The Alhambra is now free from disguising scaffolding that clung so long like a hideous growth. To many of its towers and halls, writes the Madrid correspondent of The Times. The Ladies-Tower has been made safe, and the remains of the unique, miniature drawings in the little-Palatial room hard by have been rescued from destruction; scattered ruins of the Court of the Harem and the Machuca Gallery have been collected and re-erected. The scarpulous manner in which the restorations are being carried out deserves to be placed on record. In the case of walls and roofs, there is no attempt to imitate the ancient work beyond rebuilding exactly to the same dimensions, and with the same simple materials, brick and tile, Rafters, eaves, and bits of original stucco decoration found buried in the heaps of ruins have been replaced when possible in their former positions on roof or walls, but there has been absolutely no reproduction of stucco work to complete missing parts. The inexperpt visitor, therefore, will no longer be deceived by false Arab work. In a word, any new work done in the Alhambra is but a frame to hold and preserve the priceless relics of ancient times. The work of reconstruction of the most interesting designs and drawings is being done by experts and will be exhibited in the museum that has been formed, but has not yet been opened to the public. The drawings in the Partial are very difficult to see owing to the many mutilations and gashes on the walls. In the reconstruction in the museum they are astonishingly neatful. In the restoration of the Mashuca Gallery and Courtyard, the graceful pillars, robbed from their site and now restored, are on the north side of the courtyard. There are indications that a similar gallery existed on the south side, symmetrical with the pool, discovered in the center of the court, but pillars, arches and roof have disappeared. The destruction wrought by time and neglect, resulting in great artistic loss in the Amberra, has been stayed for the present. The destruction of Moorish and medieval remains in Granada has been no less great and continues. It is useless to tell again the story of the desolidation wrought by municipal corporations when, to build the Broadway they pulled down to old buildings, among them the House of Diego de Silos, son of Gill, and the House of the Impression. The Palacio de Luis de Guildha was recently demolished to provide space for a cinema. Fire, the French and other enemies wrought much damage in their day, but not more than the Granadinos themselves have wilfully done. Granada, la bella, has already lost much of her ancient charm, and the great lone cress tree of Santa Paula, left standing in the midst of the tortured cement facades of the Gran Vía, is a sad symbol. By a sturgeon turn of the wheel of fortune the Corral del Carbon, an ancient Moorish Fondak and warehouse, now stands a chance of reverting to its primitive destiny. Part of the military directory's new policy in Morocco is to utilize ancient associations, and an Arab exhibition is to be organized at some future date, in which the Corral del Carbon will be - (Continued on page 3) WASHINGTON. June 17.—Knights of the Ku Klux Klan have obtained permission from Washington police to hold the biggest demonstration in their history here August 8. They expect to have between 150,000 and 200,000 klansmen in a mammohore parade from the Capitol to the White House grounds. Permission was asked to parade with "visors up," as the District of Columbia police regulations forbid masked parades. But the police permit stipulates that the "entire head of every person parading be wholly uncovered, except such portion of the head as is covered by the ordinary hat." Climax to Kleavocation Klansman are planning this demonstration at the climax of the 1855 klonvacation, which is to be held here early in August. They will route the paths up Pennsylvania avenue and find the spacious grounds at the foot of Washington monument just behind the White House. Their aim is to outdo the minister parade last fall of the Holy Name Society, when 100,000 men of the Catholic faith traversed the same route, and were addressed by President Coolidge at the foot of Washington Monument. Commemorating the sudden recently at the site of the world he addressed at the Minnesota State Park a few days ago, President Coolidge said he thanked the Holy House gathering was the largest he had ever spoken to. President Coolidge will have no opportunity to address the Klonvacation site, he will be at the Minnesota House. Klansman will accompany him when he and his team meet with the committee. TANGIER. June 10.—A number of Moors and women coming here from Anarra today to sell their provisions were shot at by the Spanish soldiers when int' the Senla village, in the Tangier zone. A skirmish took place, in which four women were wounded and a few men killed. The rest were taken prisoners by the Spaniards. A woman has just arrived here with her child, her husband having been killed—and her provisions, and animals taken from her. Some of the villagers of Senia have called on the British Consult General to explain this morning's incident and claim protection. The Riffes threaten to police the Tangier zone if the Powers are unable to guard its neutrality. A PARABLE OF PROGRESS By J. M. STUART-YOUNG. Onitsha, B. Nigeria, W. C. Africa There once lived a Philosopher of American extraction who spent his life preaching the Doctrine of the Equality of Humankind, no matter whether their epidermis were Black or Brown or Red or White or Yellow. And he invited to see him a great Russian Leader of the Bolshevik. Now, while afternoon, tea was in progress, in the Garden of the Great American's mansion, came a Negro to the gate, aged, very infirm and perfectly humble toward the Two White Men. And the Negro whined for alms, stating that he was one of the rare survivors of the Civil War and that he had warm and pleasant Memories of days "Down South." Then, expecting to see Black Beggar loaded with Gifts, the leader of the Russian Bolshevik was amazed to hear the American Philosopher cry indignantly: "Get out of it from here, you got darn 'Nigger." Don't you know this is a White Man's House and not to be contaminated by your Beastly Presence?" Therefore, in his heart, the leader of the Russian Bolshevik murmured: "Things are not what they seem. It is plain that America does not practice what she preaches. It will behoove me in my beloved Russia to see that we Russians preach what we practice—the love and fellowship and comradeship of All Men." This teaches us that though All Men may be Born Equal, the Tempers of Most Men Are Beastly Unequal and Alltogether Unreliable. U. S. Barbarian Thinks Lynching Negroes Fits Him as Executioner BROOKLYN, N. Y.—A cable from Europe, published in the Brooklyn Times states that in response to an advertisement by the Hungarian Government for the purpose of filling the office of Public Executioner, there were 500 applicants, among them three women. One of the applicants claimed to have taken part in 25 lynchings in the United States. This qualification did not get him the job, however. (ANLC). Will Africa and Asia Rise Against Europe? "That which is happening in North Africa is an insurrection against the domination of the white race. Something of the same sort is brewing in India—in contrast with Japan, which is trying to live in peace and harmony with the white nations. It is not pleasant to contemplate the possibilities of a rising of Asia and Africa against Europe—the blacks and yellows against the white. Mohammedanism against Christianity." of the District of Columbia prohibit- ting the wearing of masks, and we will strictly adhere to them and this parade will be given with visors up." "This being a patriotic Christian or- ganization, we are at all times ready to cooperate in any respect with all constituted authorities." Application for the parade permit was made by L. A. Muelter, who signed himself "imperial representative," and gave a local postoffice box address. He is known as the local kleinger and has an office in a downtown office building. In another large office building, two squares from the White House are the headquarters of Imperial Wizard Hiram W. Evans, who maintains residence here. He has an apartment on Massachusetts avenue. Not far away, in another apartment building, where one justice of the Supreme Court and several prominent: officials. He is an apartment used for conferences of State klan leaders. None of these quarters bear any outward indication of the klan occupants. Dr. Evans shifted the headquarters of the klan to Washington because he felt that, since it is a national order and interested in public matters, it should be convenient to Congress and the seat of government. The kia maintains a publishing office here, where the Kouston, the official Kia organ, and several shipments of the order is prepared. This publishing office is in an oil refinery near the Chennai and bears no outward indication of the charterer. Admitting in its official office of the Punjabshire system, which has history quite in addition with the Kia, but without any affiliation with the Kia, the official Kia no longer holds The SPOTLIGHT by Nerton G. Thomas Fanaticism in Religion When White Is Black The Race Problem-Waxes DISTURBANCES IN CHINA ARE LAID TO THE BRLTISH What a terrific dint! The voices of men and women raised in ear-splitting bedlam. Yells and shrieks and the pounding of feet; hysterical laughter, means and groans. Our nerves are trayed. We peer from windows in the direction of the disturbance and can see nothing but other heads thrust forward in inquiringly. There is a raucous crescendo; the window panes rattle; over and above the din, in nerve-racking tenor tones, is heard the name Jesus. Then realization comes. A "religious meeting" is in progress: men and women are assembled "In God's name"; and God—the all-seeing, all-powerful, jealous, holy God—is supposed to be dwelling in the midst of that yelling, fanatical, perspiring throng. Religion! What sins are committed in Harlem in thy name! British Controlled Police Fired on Body of Student Boys and Girls Protesting Against Brutal Treatment of Worker—70 Killed, 200 Wounded NEW YORK. (A. N. G. L.)—The British are responsible for the demonstrations in Shanghai and other parts of China, according to the manifesto sent to the American press by professors of Peking University. C. Y. Chong. Chinese consulate-general in New York, formerly of Peking University, affirms the truth of the professor's statement that the British practically control the police of the international settlement who fired on defenseless students, killing many, who protested against injustices to Chinese strikers in Japanese milks. Mickey Connors is a white man. Dorothy Perkins is a white girl. Connors is 26. The Perkins girl is 17. Dot kills her suitor, Templeton, for love of Connors, married man, and is convicted of manslaughter. On the witness stand at the trial when asked about his alleged illicit relations with Dorothy Perkins two years previously. Connors refused to answer, since the answer might incriminate him. And so the New York Daily Mirror, in an editorial last Friday, commented, as follows: "Black Mickey Connors, from the witness stand, took advantage of the law's immunity when he was asked if he had contributed to Dot's delinquency. . . . He stood upon his constitutional rights . . . On the stand he looked out for himself. In the Perkins home he had blackened the honor of a girl of fifteen and threatened to tell." "Why did not the British and Japanese Ministers in Peking give instructions to stop killing immediately if they did not approve or counterguance it?" the Peking professors ask. "The facts are clear enough. Strikes of Chinese workers, demanding increase of wages, had been going on for some time in the Japanese cotton factories at Tsingtao and Shanghai, and a striker was shot and killed by the Japanese without any justifiable cause. Against this brutal act some Chinese students, who were merely young boys and girls, paraded as a manifestation of protest in the streets of Shanghai on May 30 last. They were armed with nothing more than pamphlets and handbills. "BLACK" Mickey Connors! The Daily Mirror thinks Connors is a villain that justice demands that he be dealt with even as the law dealt with Dorothy Perkins. Connors is a social outcast, a good-for-nothing, a convicted wifebeater. So, to The Daily Mirror, Connors is "black." In these days of the U. N. I. A. and Garvey, and a Black Man of Sorrows, it is to laugh. But, perhaps, it will interest the great white press to learn that nowadays to the Negro all that is good and chaste, pure and holy, is not "white," but "black." The Negro everywhere is beginning to see black with a view to his emancipation. Paint the great Arab chieftain, Abd-el-Krime, white, give him two blue eyes—let the Nordic's musty propaganda die after so slow a death—and Negroes, the scales at last removed from their eyes, will go on their way striving and suffering and seeing perfection in black. Why, in another ten years, it will be regarded as a disgrace, for Negro clubs to talk of "blackballing" an undesirable, you will hear of "whiteballing"—so fundamental a change has been wrought in the Negro's perspective. "The police, of the international settlement, which are practically under the complete control of British officials and consul, not only saw fit to prohibit the demonstration, but also arrested a number of the students taking part in it. Then the rest of the students went to the police station, demanding the release of their fellow students. /The police ordered, them to disperse. As they refused to go, a British police inspector ordered 'Shoot to kill.' Six of the boys were killed on the spot and over 40 were seriously wounded. This did not, however, prevent the defenseless students from repeating their demonstration, so the firing of rifles and machine guns continued by the British-controlled police for at least six days. The problem of racial antipathies, waxes. But still too many Negroes, taking St. Matthew too literally, "take no thought for the morrow." Too many of us still regard it of more account to do the "Charleston" with elan than to provide for the next generation. Too many of us still stick out our chests, exclaiming, "I am an Englishman," "I am a Frenchman," "I am a German," while our future lies in palpable eclipse. We still "fiddle while Rome is burning." Today over in Morocco the stalwart tribesmen are fighting France and Spain, that Northern Africa, and eventually all Africa, may be freed from the white man's yoke. And German and Englishman, American and Italian, Portuguese and Irishman, are flocking to the Foreign Legion to assist in Africa's enslavement, while—painful paradox—bearing the brunt of the battle against the veliant Moors are black men—Senegalese and Algerians and Moroccans—who are killing their brethren, doing doughty deaths of dihonor that France may the more securely keep ALL in chains! "The exact number of casualties is still unassailable, but most reports show that at least 70 were killed and 300 wounded. They are all Chinese and not a single British or any other nationality appears on the casualty list. Would any right-minded people required these boys and girls as rioters? and treat them to points of machine-gun bullets? Could their manifestations be reasonably interpreted as 'antiforeign' or 'Bolshevized', as some foreign-owned news agencies suggested? Were not the acts of the authorities deliberately committed, considering the fact that they did not cease for a period of six days? The problem of racial antipathies waxes. During the World War black men from Africa, from Australia, and the Islands of the Sea, from the United States of America, from the West Indies, from South and Central America, fought on the side of the Allies, 'making the world safe for democracy.' When they were not serving as cannon-fodder they covered themselves with glory and, returning to their respective homes, received addresses from the mayor, or the governor, a cheap public luncheon, a medal or two, and then oblition. In these United States black men who had fought in France were actually stoned out of Unele Sam's uniform by white barbarians of the South. "Now bitter feelings prevail among all classes of the Chinese people. Strikes in British and Japanese factories and boycots against British and Japanese goods are spreading throughout the country." In the trial of 17 Chinese students two Americans, one a missionary, the other former president of the Sochow college, testified that the police shooting was absolutely unjustified. But this was not all the recompense they were to receive. In 1925, seven years after the war, a United States general is writing his memoirs. Finding a ready forum in a great white New York daily, and its syndicated associates, he declares black men either could not or would not fight; they were more efficient at raping white women than repelling the enemy; they were cowards and wastrels who seepardized the lives of the white soldiers alongside of whom they were fighting. General Robert Lee Bullard, a gentleman from Alabama, commanded the Second Army of the United States during the war, writes: "You can't make the Negro fight. Ready to rape, yes; but unable to stand bombardment." Conditions against which Chinese mill workers struce include such abuses as heating of workers by Japanese foremen, wages of about 18 cents (American) a day, irregular payment, working of children 12 hours a day, 50 per cent of them under 13 years old. Strikers demand 10 per cent wage increases, payment of wages every two weeks, reinstatement of dismissed workers, no discharge of workers without proper reason, release of arrested strikers. The problem of racial antipathies indeed waxes. Listen to the general as he sums up: "I fear that it will always be so with Negroes wherever they are in contact with whites. This thought and my experience led me to this conclusion: If you need combat soldiers, and especially if you need them in a hurry, don't put your time upon Negroes. Soldier making and fighting with them, if there are any white people near, will be Ferdinand of Rumania has been ordered by his doctor to go to Paris for the benefit of his health. William of Germany might have managed it that way in 1914 and sailed himself and the world a lot of trouble.—Philadelphia Evening Public Ledger. How must the dear general wish he were a statesman instead of a soldier? Then, perhaps, when there was fighting to be done, Negroes would be left at home to till the fields, to pick cotton, to clean the streets, while the brave white man went off to the war. But let us cease taking Mr. Bullard to task for his vile slander. Let us rather thank him for having the courage to tell us in his exude, brutal fashion that we are out of our element fighting the white man's battles. We are, and we know it. So would you be, Mr. Bullard, fighting for the Riffs. So would you be with Hannibal or Toussaint L'Ouverture as your generalissimo. But what a difference will there be when the black man is found fighting for himself? Men and Women Wanted! What have been tonics for all sorts of aliment, only to be glimpoasted by complete failure! A ferment scientist in Germany discovered and developed a tonic with Glant-Ox iron through the blood. This remarkable builder is called Glant-Ox! Glant-Ox is a pigmentine concentration of resveratrol that extracts absolutely necessary in restoring the human balance of the body and glauconid system. THE STANDING EFFECT OF GLANT-OX Visualize, dear general, if you can, a great African Republic, and see Africa's stalwart millions of black men defending their women and their property against the British or French invader, for example. Then, black men will be "in contact with whites" to kill, not to fraternize. Then you will know of what stuff black men are made. Then will you see Kiping's "Fuzzy, Wuzzy," "first-class fighting man," breaking British squares on a grand scale. Then it will be "realistic quality" in very truth—the Negro for the first time will be giving of his best, and joying in the giving. Arthritis and obstructive normal gland liver disease Bleeding tissue—arise from the blood strengthens the nerve—increases viny- clear complications For, after all, how can a man come from dodging the lynch rope, the tar and the feathers of a white moth to yield up his life, gladly at the behest of that mob? How can a man, be he black, brown, yellow or white, fight like a patriot under officers who assert their force but they "dognade" themselves by retURNING his salute? How can a human being, unlucky he be fool or misstice, finally lay down his life for the disguise and the oppressor's children? But, wait, general, until you see the Negro fighting for himself. Then the doodles of valor, done by Negro, which even now are written large upon the pages of history, will be commonplace. And Negro officers will not show their minutes; Negro generals will not deny them their mood of praetor, and a grateful country will honor them. of the difference between the two is that the one is more powerful and more resistant to harm. The one is more powerful and more resistant to harm. The one is more powerful and more resistant to harm. The problem of racial antisemitism remains. Day in day out, you heard it said. The Nazi regime is busy. The Nazi will not think for himself. The Nazi is so in motion already. A Nazi game involving Jews in the city, he did prompt, so even of help to the underground. There, he shouted Naziate how to do these things, and he shouted in a private call. I suspect that this question is how many individuals of the Nazi regime would do this. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 27, 1925 INTERNATIONAL RALLY STARTED TO PROVIDE FUNDS FOR PARENT BODY TO CARRY OUT ASSOCIATION PROGRAMME of the evening he emphasized that members must always keep before their minds the wording of the preamble to the Constitution, than which there was seldom anything finer written. He made a stirring appeal for tolerance, pointing out that by intolerance Negroes, rich or poor, could oppress and tyrannize each other just as much as the white man oppressed the Negro. Among the speakers was Rev. F. A. Toote, President of Philadelphia Division, who, in a stirring speech, gave timely words of encouragement. ANNOUNCEMENT OF RALLY IS ENTHUSIASTICALLY RECEIVED BY LIBERTY HALL THOUSANDS WHO RESPOND TO EVERY APPEAL FOR FINANCIAL SUPPORT IN MOST INSPIRING MANNER Executive Officers Back From Tour of Divisions Tell of the Splendid Spirit Which Animates the Membership Lady Heindelia Vinion Davis, 4th Asst. President, General, was the first speaker. She had just returned, she said, from Boston, Norfolk and Berkley, where she had found the members fitted up solidly behind the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The members of these divisions were working with heart and soul and with an enthusiasm that was truly inspiring. Boston, in parturing had set a high standard of measurement of the spirit of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and all was well. She closed with an appeal to the members of the New York local to continue steadfast in the faith and issued a good-natured warning that nothing but 100 per cent endurance would insure the New York local its place as the premier division of the association, judging from the impression she had gained of the spirit that animated the divisions she had visited. HON. G. E. CARTER SPEAKS CONVINCINGLY ON THE RESPONSIBILITY OF LEADERS IN THE UNIVERSAL NEGRO IMPROVEMENT ASSOCIATION THERE MUST BE AN ACCOUNTING, FIRST, TO THE FOUNDER AND LEADER, THEN TO THE MASSES, AND THEN TO CONSCIENCE LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, June 21.—A great international rally to raise $50,000 to aid the Parent Body in taking care of the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association was initiated tonight on the occasion of the weekly mass meeting of the New York Local. In the absence of Sir William L. Sherrill, Acting President, General, who is making a tour of the divisions of the U. N. L. A., and of Sir Clifford Bourne, Chancellor, the drive was introduced by Sir Levi Lord, Auditor-General, who read a telegram from the Hon. Marcus Garvey giving it his full endorsement and making a contribution of $50. Every week the names of those who contribute will be published in The Negro World, and the photograph of all those contributing $25 will be inserted. MR. CAPTER'S ADDRESS Liberty Hall was filled to capacity and listened attentively to the various speakers. Hon. G. E.Carter, Secretary-General, and Lady Henrietta Vintos Davis, Fourth Assistant President-timemaker who have just returned from a tour of a few divisions of the association, evoked enthusiasm as they told of the splendid manner in which Pittsburgh, Cleveland, Dayton and Columbus, Boston, Norfolk and Berkeley were rallying to the cause. Mr. Carter supplemented his recital of the impressions he had gained during his tour with a timely talk on responsibility and accountability of leadership. Those who lead in the Universal Negro Improvement Association, he said, were responsible; first, to the Hon. Marcus Garvey, the founder and President-General of the organization; second, to the masses who had placed them in office and on whose co-operation and compliance they had to rely from day to day, and, thirdly, to their conscience and themselves. Hon G. E. Carter, secretary, general, followed. It was a pleasure, he remarked, that he had taken his trip to seven dwellings in the middle West. During the last week it was his good fortune to visit Pittsburgh, Covelland, Davenport and Columbus, and this visit reminded him very forcefully of the responsibility of the membership to themselves, to their organization and to the race at large. He found the good people of Pittsburgh under the leadership of that capital young man, Mr. S. A. Haynes, doing things in an understanding manner. They had their local problems and they still had great obligations to meet in connection with their Liberty Hall but in spite of that when the appeal was made too help to the parent body and to the Black Cross, Navigation and Trail, Coopers, the people of Pittsburgh shouldered their responsibility and did what was expected of them. The same source was evidenced in Cleveland, in Davenport and in Columbus. Mr. George Weston, Vice-President of the New York Local,ably presided over the meeting and directed a membership contest in a drive for funds which met with much success. During the course Responsibility of Leadership Giving a thought on the responsibility of leadership, the speaker continued: "If leaders are keenly interested in the duties that are imposed upon them surely they will understand their responsibility. Every responsibility carries with it a sense of accountability and any man or woman who assumes a responsibility must realize the fact he must make an accounting to somebody. The result of the matter is this, that if you are not accountable for your acts and your demeanor and your conduct of affairs, you are surely you cannot appreciate your responsibility. Educators have responsibilities given to them by the masses, and when these responsibilities are given to them, and it is the duty of the faithful and true leader to come back and give a faithful account for everything entrusted in his care and keeping, and when you can't find an individual able to account for the things entrusted to his care and keeping you will rest assured that that person has not come to the place where he understands what responsibility means. Families are being supported, children educated; clothes, homes and expensive luxuries are being bought out of the 5 to 50 dollar a day earning of Madam C. J. Walker. Agent: What other women are doing you can do. Madam C. J. Walker's Complete System of Beauty Culture is your open road to success. To Whom @ N. I. A. Leaders Are Responsible At the present time it is very necessary that we understand what our responsibilities are as leaders in the Universal Negro Improvement Association. First, we must hear in mind that each of us who are left behind to carry on the work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company is responsible to the one man who brought into being this noble organization—Marcus Garvey. After being responsible to Lim, you are responsible to the people who make up the organization and who are co-operating with you and giving you their confidence; and then you are, surely responsible to your own conscience, and do yourself for the part you play. All in a surprisingly short time. You owe it to yourself to enroll in this course today. For full-particulars phone Brad. 0678. The speaker ended with a warning to the membership to beware of internal dissension. Like other members of the Executive Council he was determined to stick to his guns and stand solidly in defense of justice and right, but they needed the wholehearted support of the membership. It must not be forgotten that the forces of the enemy were seeking to destroy by dividing the house, and no division must be permitted to enter the ranks. Let the membership bear in mind the principles of the organisation, and the suffering which the Hom. Marcus Garvey is undergoing, and, doing their duty, stand four square behind the organization, regardless of who came or went. Madam C. J. Walker Beauty Week, May 15-June 1 Special lectures, exhibits and demonstration on the very latest thing in beauty. Advice, suggestions and recommendations freely given by experts on any beauty subject. Samples and favors will be given. Refreshments will be served to visitors to our shop during the week. Watch for announcements. REV. TOOTES ADDRESS Hon. F. A. Taete, President of the Philadelphia Division, was the next speaker. He said he had run over front Philadelphia to assist in any way he could in laminating the burgundy which weighed heavily on the Mother Division at this time. He was well aware, he said, of the tremendous sacrifices which the New York Division, the found and inspiration of the association, had made in the past, but it was for them, as it was the duty of every division of the organization, to keep on giving and sacrificing so that the program may be put over. Babe's time, he counselled, stood by the Hon. Marcus Garvey, take care of his wife, and support the organization to the full extent. A great day was dawning, and he seemed to feel that time was not far distant when the great leader would be restored to the race, to take his places netively at the head and lead them to an Africa rejoiced in an Africa whose redemption was even now being valorously fashioned by Aihel-Krim. HON. LEVI LORD'S ADDRESS Sir Levitt, Auditor-General, was the last speaker. After a few words of cheer and encouragement to the membership, he introduced the International Rally which is being launched to proval funds to aid the Parent Body. "Tonight," he said, "the Universal Negro Improvement Association is officially opening a rally for the financial aid of the organization. We are making an appeal to the future membership of the world for $0,000 to help the organization onward. I do not want to tell you of our many obligations. But this I will say we are faced every week with great obligations in connection with several former officers who had proved a program to the oath they took on assuming office. "If I fail to serve this cause," they had sworn, "may the Almighty Architect fail me in the purpose of life." And as for as I can see the Almighty is indeed tolling them. It is for the assumption however, to strive to the utmost to see that it gets clear of these obligations, and if every member, realizing his individual responsibility, but did his duty, success for the rally was assured. "I hold in my hand a telegram sent to Sir William Sherrill by the Hon. Marquis Garvey indorsing the rally. The telegram reads as follows: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $5000 for the work of the association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my niece means $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success - Marcus Garvey." "Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey has also contributed $10 to the fund and Sir William Sherrill $25." "We have also received a telegram from Sir William Sherrill, hearing greetings and expressing his regret that he was forced to be absent from Liberty Hall, since at present he is on a tour of the divisions raising funds for the association and for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company." The speaker then made an appeal for subscriptions to the fund, and there was a generous response. The meeting ended with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. WHEN THE MOORS RULED THE HAUGHTY SPANIARDS stocked with Moorish products from Tetunu and the protectorate. It is no unusual sight to see Moorish visitors to the Alhambra neli into Cafes. There are other monuments of the past threatened with destruction at Granada, particularly in the old quarter of the Falconers: "All the little Moorish houses on the Albacin whose hidden, unpretentious extortors never reveal the refined grace of their interiors; all these little dwellings miraculously preserved since the sixteenth century, wherein lived the conquered Mussulmans sadly contemplating from gallery or balcony the magnificence of the Alhambra towers, clear cut against the Sierra Nevada, in possession of the infidel, all these fragile and delicious little dwellings, how long will they subsist? Nobody visits them, no law protects them, their disappearance would provoke no outcure. Yet their destruction would be as regrettable as that of any important monument. Together with the other Armenian buildings of Granada, they help to reveal to us the soul of a people and, although we disowned the Moors centuries ago, our soul still retains the impress they felt." SWING BACK TO HEALTH THE NEW YORK TIMES APRIL 20, 1980 THE NEW YORK TIMES APRIL 20, 1980 RHEUMATISM If you are SICK with RHEUMATISM, SOMATICA, LUMHAGRO, LAME MAK, GOUT. If you are suffering with HECRACHE, STIFT MUSCLES, SORK LIMIN, PAKFEL JOINTS, ACHING BONES, PHOENIX BODY is full of SERIC ACID POISON. If your BONE MARROW is drying up so that you can't work, CAN'T DIGGET your food properly — LOSE NO TIME. Get the wonderful JOYZONE RHEUMATISM MEDICINE (Double Strength) Just take a dose. It is very pleasant. Ixtastily that you stop. The blood becomes purer, no more SORE, STIFT, ACHING JOINTS; no more SCIATICA, LUMHAGRO, NEHTH—all the RHEUMATIC PAINS gone. Take a step away from the grave Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer any longer? Here if your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wait until it's too late! (imply) AND ADDRESS on the coupon and mail coupon right now! ACT QUICK! DO IT TODAY. Imperialistic France for Two Years Rebuffed His Representatives, and When He Was Fully Occupied with Spain Aggrayated the Situation by Encroaching Upon the Rights of the Riffians-The War Will Be Disastrous for France Pluko HAIR DRESSING Delightfully Perfumed !! Made especially for the men and women who as leaders must have the very best for their hair and scalp. Pluko Hair Dressing not only makes— The hair long, straight, silky and glossy, but also perfumes the hair, makes it easy to dress in any manner, and makes it stay that way. Buy a can of Pluko today—make your hair beautiful. There is the amber-colored Pluko in the big Green cans for 25c, and the snow white Pluko in the big Black and White cans for 50c. All stores handle Pluko—remember the name—remember the can. Its use for ten years by leading men and women is your guarantee it will make your hair beautiful and keep your scalp free from dandruff and itching. BLACK AND WHITE CANS 50c GREEN CANS 25c IF YOU WANT LONG, STRAIGHT, BEAUTIFUL HAIR, USE PLUKO TANGIER, Morocco, June 11. After a series of adventures, I have arrived from the kill where I interviewed Emir Abdel-Kim, whose war against Fergus and Spain, is disturbing the balance of power in the Mediterranean and consequently, Europe itself. I have brought back great tribute terms of peace which I am authorized officially to present to the Spanish and French governments, as well as a report on the military, economic and political situation in the region. Besides this, Abdel-Kim told the correspondent for the first time his reason for attacking the French these four officers had been blindfolded by Spartacus when taken as a spy under close guard from a frontal position to the section base and I not only heard the whizzing of bullets about me when I was unable to see where I was going, but I experienced the sensation of being ordered to stand, forbidden to talk, and hear the guard loud riffs on command as before an execution. But the commander of special guard meeped capitally at Mobilia, and then, Prime De Rivera, as soon as he heard of my presence in that toy place, a hydra volume at my disposal to bring me to Tarson. States His Demands I was first received by Abdell Krim on June 7 in one of his series of headquarters in the Agadir region, from where he directed the way on the three trouts. He greeted I love warmth and asked me in Spanish what brought me to the Riff. After this the conversation took place in French through an interpreter. "Until recently," he said, "we were on the best of terms with France but for the last two years France has exhorted my representatives, arrested and beaten my compass and confided my merchandise while crossing the border. Even since the independence movement began I have invited France to detain the border. Every request has been refused. In 1923 Marshal Duvalet invited me to send representatives to Rabat, which I did, but their presence was ignored. "Then Gen de Chambun informed me that the French were advancing their outposts beyond the Overnight and P. O. Box 47, Hamilton Grange station, N EW 02011H CIT. Need me the wonderful Joyzone Medicine also the free book. On arrival, when the postman delivers the package, I will pay him the special price of $20 only (I'm treatment for $1$—Give one to your friend) I enclose $30 (two times) to cover cost of shipping. The Joyzone medicine is guaranteed: my money refunded, if I am not satisfied. When ordering from Cuba of South America, enclose money BIG U. N.I.A. EXCURSION TO PHILADELPHIA 56 WEST 135th STREET, N. Y. C. he ordered my riders to withdraw from that region. As my lands at that time were filled with Spains I did comply, with the order, but early in April of this year I received another order that my troops, who were marketing in the Bom Second territory, which has always been Riflan, must withdraw from this region. Forced to Fight, He Says "Even had I wanted to comply with this request, I would not have had time before the French airplanes began dropping bombs on my men. And that is why I was forced to go to war to protect the rights of the Riflan. My motive was purely defensive. "We demand that the Riflan be respected in the French zone as we are willing to rename the French rights in the Riflan zone. The bombardment was the culmination of aggravations." which forced me reluctantly to make preparations to defend my country." "Would you then be willing to make peace with France on the boundary specified in the Algétras treaty?" I asked. "Our arms will now decided the frontier," he responded. Put the next day he said: "I am always glad to discuss the terms of peace with France. You can invite France to send responsible representatives to me and if France wants peace there will be no obstacle as to the frontier, although we are in a better position than ever to discuss it. Moreover, if she wants war, we are ready and it will mean disaster for France. When France advanced toward us, we were forced to defend ourselves and we are ready to fight to the death." Chicago Pullman Porter Is Victim of Wreck NEW YORK Oscar Daniels, of 422 Walpole avenue, Chicago, Ill., Pullman pierer on the Delaware Lackawanna and Western Railroad, was a victim of the wreck of the Lackawanna Special Last Tuesday night, when 36 persons were killed and 36 injured as the official was dreaded near Hackettstown, N. J. Daniels, like most of the wreck victims, was horribly scaled by steam which poured from their gills the heavy overgrown trunnions. TrO. FPL orld e “% ~ Ca rw ee ree ee de wean ee 06 Weet 128th Street, Mew Norte est et oc Telephone Marlee 3877.0 + A.papee published every Saturday inthe inserest of the Negra Race and the SPER neaee Seasrorement Accoctailon by the ditean Goulmunttios Leauve ve BRgomapgoRtowm 2S 222 2 st Balter Mancue saRVEY =. >> 2 > 2 > 2 + Managing ator , A Acgops Ganver” S02 2 5.5.2 i. ameotatd gantor : NORTON GG THOMAS» 2s 5 o> in Amoclate Editor \" FRRon Vv. REEVES = 2 S272 TP 5D Ateciate editor PROP MAVIQUEROA = + > 5 > 5 2-5 Spaniah Bdltor <0 EUSTON R MATHEWS -- >.> os. > > 2 >" Business Manager "SUBSCRIPTION RATES T0,THE NEQRO.WORLD© =; Domestic = = Foreign é BQne ToarsceiscpsregeceesseeeeeU2E0 | One Tearocsecccesrepersseneee BH00 Rie Montha sae | Bie Monthas cS geo stHree Months. ccccscvsusiscece 18 | Three Months. scceseccissscsese LEB S mntered as second clase matter. April.16, 1919, at she Post- a . _Ofice at -New York, N, f~ uuder the Act of March 2 1879. PRICES: Five conta in Greater New York: seven cente : eisewnere in the U. 8. A:: ten cents In foreign countrler. : ‘ i “Advertising Rates at Omce = VOL.xVvi.. NEW YORK, JUNE 27, 1928 No. 20 “The Negro. World does’ not knowingly accept sijgationsbie” ~er fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser pil adhere to'any representation contained - in a Negro-World advertisement. 7 - “ : = “A CRUST OF BREAD AND A PLACE TO SLEEP” BY MARCUSGARVEY .. . In ‘The Negro World (June 2). (6 JAM appealing’ to you in all parts-of-the-world-to-drop-your ~ ‘T ‘sentiment and face the world’ with facts, because you are - living. in a practical world. The fight is for your loaf of ‘bread. It is fight ‘and struggle to the end if you must eat, if your children must eat, if your grandchildren must eat and if your pos- Yerity miust eat.-And if you don’t lay-the foundation now for pre- serving their part of the wheat and the meat, when tHey come, they will have nothing but the chaff and the bones.” IMPOSSIBLE TO INDICT. THE NEGRO SOLDIER AS Ls is A COWARD AND RAPHT ENERAL ROBERT LEE BULLARD, who held high com: s ¢ J Mand.in the World War, and who had the misiortune to be . = born in Alabama, and to-be-a.graduate of the West Poin Military Academy, has been writing his impressions 8f,the war for a syndicate of newspapers." He displays a querwlows and critical eynicism in dealing With the highest and lowest, froin President \\ ison down to the poor black soldier with.a pick, and he must have teen a very ‘unsatisfactory person forvhis equals and for those in -s:/bordination to him in the war to have to.co-operate with, We'may “sry he shows that he may have the, big head. a disease which has «sstroyed the usefulness of many good men—the disposition. to find ivults in others because he has so many faults in himself, + 5, General @ullard, in the course of his memoirs, made the’ statement iat the Negro troops in France had no btisiness to be there, that Hey were failures as officers and soldiers and that he could not insure irench women against their lust, He-singled out the Ninety-second Uivision, one’of the newest and rawest in the Negro forces, for his Ncath and denunciation, He thinks the Negro is avfailure as a Utizen and as asoldier. According to him Negro officers in the army “.reunthinkable. ° | é . . 7 eo “ Le may servg-a goad purpose that-General-Bullard-has uncorked the vials of his race venoin: It often.happens that way. ‘The friends uf the Negro, soldier, of his own. racé andthe white race, have conie tw his defense in such a splendid way that General Bullard is refuted ny the record and the-personal experiefices uf their white officers npon every allegation he has made. Even the: poof untrained Ninety second whieh he crucified is shown by the record to have been a xreat deal betierin action than could have ‘been réasonably expected ww jt. Even in the matter of raping French women the record shows “hat white soldiers were more-guilty than black ones in France, just ns white Americans are. more guiltyrin the United States, That is # lact not generally aduhitted.. Wherever he goes among the darker: jenples the white man, by furce or guile, leaves his mulatto bastards fr the black mothers to raise and educate. In this matter he is the dest cotisummate brute of the human species. ‘Fhe bist answer to General Bullard and,’ therefore, the” best drivnse of our soldiers in France, was rade by Dr. Emmett J. Scott, -iecial assistant {0 the Secretary of War during the‘World War. Dr. Scott was in a position to get and keep the facts during the war and he did s0,- He wrote a history of the Negro’s part in the World War, and in-that and in his additional facts gathered since the war, he made out a case for our soldiers, which may not otherwise have heen . made, $o the average person -ceuld have jt, if General Bullard had uot underiaken to do the impossible, as every person does who goes cout to make a case when the facts are all against his viewpoint. It is impossible to indict the Negro soldier’as a coward or. rapist! In all, the wars of the Republic he has made an enviable record for loyalty and valor and for as much virtue as, the average soldier is wXpeeted to have.” x r rn . FRANCE. AND’ SPAIN “JOIN: FORCES AGAINST oy ABD-EL-KRIM —— . as - @ -ETER his return last week from his airplane trip to Morocco, A where he found the Arab Riff tribesmen holding their own aR against ‘the French forcés and, it appears to, us, makitig some “Rdvaneé, Premier Painleve.of France, annouriced that he had reached sn understanding by which the Spaniards ‘would co-operate with :{3e French in driving the-Arabs Gut of French and. Spanish, Morogco. “(hey Jpave-a-very difficult job on: their hsrids’ and they realize it; +> does a large pert of the. French people.” The-party divisions are "20 sharp and strong that It is feared-the Painleve ministry may be ~iReet out-of power,—At tpost the Freach Chamber of Deputies in “atiy’-¢risis ie @ very cranky and uncertain force.’ A 1. It sust be peculiarly humiliating to the proud Castili## to have to wémit thet tee Was unable to conquer the Morocco rebels in: the ‘vguet gosist the Frend¥'s0 that they inéy’ aesist the Spasish.- For ‘inte Wendred years the. Arpbs ruled ‘Spain and left in the countty eon port in their Moroceo Pretectorate—wbich the Protech have net a pride in rating those who cace reied them. Aad kt should ih od Mw, ies n'a ememelte ol tae bene ‘THE: NEGRO WORED,-SATURDAY, JUNE. 27, 1925: “Efforts to Get a Foothold From Jhe Chicago Daily Worker President Coolldge in_hlx_speech. te Hig NovsesAmerican Socigty In the Twin Cities made no statements tha could not have come from aiiy Ind o} sixtgen. Tt was composed of a string of platitudes s0 {rite that we foe! now that the Diirlesques of politician's speeches heard, from time to time In vauoville are not exagnerations but are Mttle pictures from life, One Ming! he wala ts of interest however, “as hhowing whns/the legal fraternity calls “the, alate of mind.” Hie referred to “the blond sons ot Norway" and their deeds of derring-do with the evident purpose of showing his loyalty to" the prevailing maronte FeO CCAIR THE WATT SITET ority of the Nordics over the darker- skinned peoples. . The Kluxces wilt be ‘elishted «wth -the president's effort. "te was one of these home-und-fre- /slde speeches that have been the stock in trade of American capitalism's tools for yonra withyut a. single new thought orden. : The 10,000,000 Negroes sn the United States und the;3,000,00 or mora that are’ruled by bayonet.and machine gtin democracy in the colonies, sbould reat the president's speech with care. They can then ank themselves why it is that he takes a (rip half-way agross the contlient to pat Norwestan farn-erson the back While hin government cannot ralse # Nand to top lynching, peonage find foreibie dixfranchixement of the infilions of black men ahd women. ‘The answer fs that thee Norwegian firmers have shown signa of revolt against the Republican party and tte Wall Street leadership, These farmers. have organtzil, mot vers—well. but-well enon to worry the biz capitalists, Notiuing can take une place of or ganization, American capitalism wil do nothing for the Negro untilene forees it tn act by shoving that he Mas determined to ive on equal terms with the “Mond Nordiex"—socially, pollti= Athi atid acaniecalnaliy: By DR. B, 8. HERBEN ‘of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association 7 4SNIBBLE NO MORE “SNIBBLE,”. says the ‘advertising rman, “is a new word. A person whe sits down to the table and lifts his nose and sniffs at the food but nibbles fust the Same, is snibtling. To sntbble in to gnift and nibble! Now that sounds: very jnuch .as ‘thongh the advertising. man find been reading “Allce In Wonderlnnd™ and had paused and asked Humply Dumpty, to explain tho line “Twas brillig and the alithy toves did gyte-and gible in the wade.” oe By the way, now Is the aeason of the year when it in'xood for all-tho tired and solemn grown-upr to read Allce in Wonderland, and cther books :of-its kind. There is no other book of, its kinds. I take that back. And it’ ts time tp plan your vacations, Get the outdaor books’ on gardens in window boxes and how to. camp out Je under more ‘than three trees. ae Rend five pages of one of these books and I warrant you that you will.go to the table tonight with one of two appe- titles. The firat ta one which ts #0 Yoracious that thereat.of the family will cry. “Hey, there! “Leave. some- thing foF-the'réat of: us!" The sagona appetite is “the: one ‘which’ you “will have Hiads. to vanish to the Jumping off place-by your pictures of the woods and—Homesick for them? Oh, man! ‘The time is coming soon. Get reedy. Make your plas. There fs ng-one in the world s0'strong,,20 robust; os wiry or so resistant that Be should dare to say that he dose not need @ vacation EVERY yeer. To the one whe tells you that be can get along without coe just say, “he sat so! I beve heard of people like you! They oy that moe sod more men and ‘women are paling! oa thate Yas‘ with, ears iemaoe. gn rrereyh at—Oped-bres “fom "Yew are the one: whe sbell return vith Drown skis. Srm mevecies, raven- yas appetite, cheer brain. plenty of on- perance for the (all and winter work. Fou are the“end whd need pafttte nc] pore at Bite, 7 ‘There are only twe Nesre tecter- them, a bond of sympathy and -brotherhood,~of_course, and it has ie he considered in jutiging ‘thé ‘sitgation in Moroceq’ ) = WHAT IS THE BiG DEA: IN DECRYING wast AN AMERICANS? ee a / * have never seen any good reason why. there should be so VV much taik'abolit'the ‘relatfons of West Indian and Amér- VN. ~ican’ Negroes being other thant the most cordial-and help: ful, nor-in, the disposition in'some quarters ‘to jeer at West Indians and to insist that they are, “aliens,” “unnaturalized” and “with tio abiding ‘interest in the, coitntiy of their adoption.” “The: wiser and SPE MEPIt codtseWellld be to help harmonize atiy such -differ: tices 'as_may” appear,'to prevent, a good understanding. and to organize nd encourage those Who have not taken out their natu- falization papers to do so. In the first and last analysis the inter- ésts of the’ two’ are the Same. . ¢ “The New York Age has again offénded in seekitg to create strife hetween West Indian and American Negroes. It. appears that Mr., United States Poston and Mr. E. L. Gaines “have a little political machine.of their own and that they have been‘calling’ upon Hylan aud pledging the Negro votecto him, whether he réceives the regular: ‘Pammang-Hallnomination..or not. , It is said thatthe. Mayor was: much gratified at.the assurance, Commentirig-on this incident the. New York Age gocs out of its way to say: “The two leaders. of the delegation nanied are former followers~of Marcus Garvey, and while they may have qualified as voters themselves; the bulk of their Supporters are aliens.” Now,-it so falls dnt ‘that both Postot atid Giines are“Ameriéan Negroes.” It is doubtful if they have a political organization anywhere except on paper; of this we sire sure, how- ever, that none of its thembers" belong to. the: Universal, Negro Im- provement Association,.“ilien” or riatite born: > : 3 ‘The Negro Wrld. has consistently. urged. We'st Indians. in New York apd the United’ States to become naturalized ‘Americans, and we are sullurguig Mien to do 80, and it isa tay that they are dong so in larger and larger nunibers. It is to their best interests to do so, ahd they are beginning to_realize the fact asynevér before. While"we are about it we might’ as well say that the Universal Segre Aimprovement Association has a larger membership among | American "Negroes than all other civic organizations of the race, con- trolled by the rice or by' white person¥ or jointly by.white and black persons, Jt not only has its own Negro leadership’ but it is self- sustaining. . It does nat ask white folks for contributions’ for “its Sapport nor advice for its guidance. 2 «8 THE WAR IN. CHINA . -RE you interested in Chifia, and the war in-China, dnd why A there is war in China? Of course. You are interested in everything ‘humany-because “all.are bit parts of one stu- pendous chain,” and what affects people in one corner ofthe globe ailfects then in Every parol the globe.” THE has beet wrowgheabow by linking up the globe with wire, wireless and radia communication, by transportation and by _econoinic' dependenée upon ‘each other. We call it civilization. It is like a huge machine, which grinds the iife out’ of millions that a few may have mote than they want. There is.much that isdefective in the production, transportation and mar- keting of the necessary things of life, and the struggle of the wise men now is to so correct the defect that each’ shall be ablé to get his share of production and to prevent a few frori getting. more than theirs." . a. ig 6 ‘The war in China is the outgrowth of the fact that China has no nationalism in’ the-sense that Japan’ has, and that its. 600,000,000 people are amoriz the wrst governed and poorest inthe world. The immediate cause ‘Gi war is the outgrowth of foretf{M concessions anil exteritorialties in which, foreigners lite aid -have their own gov- ernment, and the strike of Chinese workmen against British and. Japanese manuiacturers aud their whys, Chinese. students joining with the strikers against existing conditions. The Chinese hate all foreigners but especially Japanese and British because these are the thost grasping ‘and tyrannical, * The troubles in China: niay compel: the foreign powers-to join in restoring-arder, as they~call it, as in the Boxer-rebellion ofa: few years ago, but it will be mainly for the purpose of protecting theit interests at the. expenée of the-interests of the Chinese. ‘The sit- uation is aggravated Iy the fact that the Chinese are divided into two factions and are warring among themselves. ‘The disposition of, weakéF peoples is general to fight among themselves when foreigners within and without are taking advantage of gyery stich division to take and hold additional advantage. : ae Like the other people of Asia, and thuse of- Africa the Chinese have too, many irreconcilable tribal differences among themselves to successfully make headway against theif’ foreign enemies. Those Who cannot unite among# themselves. for-their-nmrtital defense-and protection are at the. mercy of those. who can unite and swant to tespoil them. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS ‘The Arabs of Africa and Asia do no consider themselves to be Negroes, dui Uke the’ Abyaintins claim. to be some. thing else. Anyhow, they have binch ‘aking and exisp hair, and ihat goes 8 Jong way towards {dentifying them a Negrofd in-origin {f°not"in, thelr: ar- rented, developments, as they have got so°far and go no further, Uke’ the Chinese in their growth:—Norfolk Jonr- nal and Guide. _ Tho'Biar hex always trled to imprens the fact on the minds of the people that It takes men of: superier thought and vision to do’unselffish things for others. Some people have single-track minds and cannot seem to get-out of certain sort of: greoves. " The great mistakes the public makes (a burdening these sort of people with seore than they can convenientiy do. - What: pity!—New- port News Star. ~ (At this the it“Decomes our duty to voice ‘our selema, waquolified. protest ageinst ths principals annual practice ot. puueyals Go Gotenes otttne school, the celored citizens: ef Shreveport, an BEmission fee to witness the gredus- tiem exerciees of car public. high vobrenl, which should be Sheatutety tree te. every’ cftieen, ‘9id, ‘eed: pouns—. Sarevepert: Sun, Y tagida ee The Meralé joins bass -beerttty in oui "en effort. We ‘realiep. kewnly. teat te time bee come for. terete pment Mm our bystaces Bfe in Ctsveland. ‘This’ middiing: te which wa Exre sceuntemed, vusmet- survive. We iment taby helt, and by Sotning, vey, ry the generefions’ clint iano Ww. ws!—Chevelend Moralg. Gre white ‘people of the Gourn| insinch serven®, ‘thoes. ‘ta to eetim. Tees in a migzem |. between these people that cannot by described by our long-distance friends It te a personal matter; it in a chole of theirs. Every man should be priv. Neged toxmake hie cholee when h does not vislate the law or injure 30: clety.—Birminghim-Reporter, |. -* + Our people are all right. Many ¢ ‘them have Suet been wrongly Instruct ed and some of-thent have not beer Instructed ‘at -all—Jamalea (L.. 1) Enterprise. . 7 Hundreds of our youth, ready ané willing’ to compete with the wofld’s stern. realities, will bé recelving iplo: mas this month. They have reasons to feel proud of thelr achievements thus far, And_ye, ag & group, heve reasons to feel ais proud, Joyous and confident in the-hope-that thelr future ‘accomplishment * will—redound te the honor and advancement of & race aiid soctety.—Pittaburgh American, _, Upo date, the Golden State of. Call- fornia has been fair to all of ite citisens entitied to be calle@ Ameriéans, atid the blot of Jim-crowism has mot yet stained ite fate secuteheon, und as true American. citivens, bellevine abeotutely in the. Constitution and all of its rights, wa will Sight to thd Bitter end any at- tempt’by anybody, or any organization, to induce us tp become © party.t0 4 program thet tende ( sbromte our rights and circemeeribe our fsture by laitiating © program of eagregation that world eventualty Deed te'the ext: piste Jim-crowing &f our wheie racial sréwp.—Paciic Dptinter. - Vago MW ctscation. Ne tint tnakes tj oe worthy ot cateem by giving bim 5 Me wal atuention hes « far better title #0 nis obotioncy sod Outen. be chat ptven a large estate a. "Aeainst' Lackins'lofany WASHINGTON, June 18—(A. P.)+ | the slowly cprowirie pute “opiniai against: lynching Is described in a ré port being prepared by the Commissior on Ruce- Relations of. the Federal Council of Churches as responsible fo Prevention of threatened. fynchings tr forty-flve: communities tn-2924. Siitcen casen of lyriching. the low- cSt figure. .wince. recordy have’ beer Kent, wets recotded for lant year, the report points out, compared -to fifty- iwo Hinchings and_seventean reported Dreventions for 194. “37” ‘Sometimex aherifts or ovher-offetais risked thelr liven to pro@et thetr, pris- oners a0 that they might be given a legal trial, "the report asxerts; in other ¢asés, requiring more’ moral courage. ‘heriffa “opened fire on friehds’ and -neightors when it became necessury to save ‘thelr -charges."* In some other tusca “lynchingy” were. provented by public-oMclals, who promptly removed prixonera-committad to. tholr.cara froin cominunlties Th Which the crime wis committed~ and so. prevented Jynch- Ings.” ne * Dr. George K. Haynes, secretary of the commission, attributes thts “com- mendaiste: action” to the slowly grow= {nm pubile opinion egainst lyneiiing which is calling upon officers to up- hold the law and protect prisoners in thelescehiarge." adding that church women are largely reaponsible for im- proved condltiona., HEALTH TOPICS A RACIAL: HIERARCHY’ AND EMPIRE “FOR. open 5g NEGROES "yS Negro’s Faith Must Be Confidence in Self-His. .. Creed: One God, One Aim, One Destiny : Thé time has come for the Negro'to forget and cast behind him his hero" worship and adoration of other races,,and:to stdrt out immediately to create and emu- late Heroes of his own. ae ‘---We must.canonize our own saints, create our-own martyrs, and elevate to positions of fame and honor black men and-women who /have.made their distinct contribu- tions to our racial history. Sojourner’ Truth is worthy of the place of sainthood alongside of Joan of Arc; Crispus Attucks and George William Gordon are entitled to the halo of martyrdom with no less glory than that of the martyrs of any other race... Toussaint L’Ouverture’s bril- liancy as“a soldier~and statesman_.outshone-that of ‘a Cromwell, Napoleon and Washington; Hence, he is en- titled to the highest place as a hero among men. Africa has produced countless numbers of men and women, in war and in peace, whose lustre arid bravery outshine that of any other people. Then why not see good and per- fection in ourselves? . . We must inspire a literature and promulgate a doc- trine of out own without any apologies to the powers that bé.- The right is ours and God’s.. Let contrary senti- ment and: cross-opinions go to ‘thé wieds. Opposition: o-race-independence—is-the- weapon: of thé enemy to” Hefeat the hopes of an unfortunate people. .We are en- titled to our own opinions and not obligated to or. bound by the opinions of ‘others, . SR ee Rema ee ean gg oe amie en Me ae ree a args: trine of our own without any apologies'to the powers that be.- The right is ours and God’s.. Let contrary seniti- ment/and: cross-opinions go to ‘thé wisds. Opposition -to-tace-independence—is-the- weapon. of the enemy” to || defeat the hopes of an unfortunate people. .We are en- titled to our own opinions and not obligated to or. bound by the opinions of ‘others, oo “TA Peep at the Past a _, aif others laugh at you, return the laughter to them; if, they ‘mimic you, return the compliment, .with-.equal force. They have no more right to dishonor, disrespect and disregard your feeling and manhood than you have in dealing with them. Honor them when they honor you; disrespect and disregard them .when."they, vilely treat. you. Their arrogance is but skin deep and an assumption ‘that has no foundation in morals or in law. They have sprung from the same femily tree of abscurity as we have; their history is as rude in. its primitiveneds as ours; their. anceators:ran wild and naked, lived in caves_and_in_branches_of trees, like rnonkeys, as.ours;_ they made human sacrifices, ate the flesh of their own dead and the raw meat.of the wild beast’ for centuries even as they accuse us.of doing; their cannibalism was more prolonged than ours; when we were embracing the arts and sciences on the banks of the Nile their ancestors | were still drinking human blood and eating out of the ‘skulls of their conquered dead; when our civilization. had - reached the noon-day of progress they were still running naked and. sleeping:in holes and caves with rats, bats and other insects and’ animals. After we had already unfathomed the.mysteries. of the stars and reduced the ; ‘heavenly constellations to minute and regular ‘calculus they were still backwoodsmen, living in ignorance and blatant darkness. a5 : Why Be Discouraged? . The world today is indebted to us for the benefits of civilization. They stole our arts and sciences from Africa. Then why should we be ashamed of ourselves? Their MODERN IMPROVEMENTS are but DUPLI- CATES. of « grander civilization that. we reflected thau-. sands of years ago, without: the advantege of - what. is buried and still -hidden, to be resurrected and reintro- duced by the intelligence of our generation’ and our pos- terity. Why should. we be discouraged because some- body laughs at us today?- Who to tell: what tomorrow will bring forth? Did they not laugh at Moses, Christ and Mchammed?. Was there not a Carthage, Greece and Rome? We see and have changes every day, so pray, work,be steadfast and be not dismayed. __ Nothing Must Rill the Empire Urge * As the Jew is held together by his RELIGION, the white races by the assumption and the, unwritten law of SUPERIORITY, and the Mongolian 8} the precious tie of BLOOD, so likewise-the Negro must be united in ‘one: GRAND RACIAL HIERARCHY. Our UNION MUST KNOW NO CLIME, BOUNDARY, or NATIONALITY. Like the gieat Church of Rome, Negroes the world over MUST PRACTICE: ONE FAITH, that of.Confidence in” themselves, with One God! One Aim! One Destiny!’ Let no religious scruples; no political machination divide us, but let us hold together under all climes and in eyery country, making among ourselvesa Racial Empire upon which “the sun shall never. set.” - oo Allegiance to Self First : a Let no voice but your. own speak to you from the depths. Let no influence but-your own rouse you in time of peace and ime of war. Hear-all, but only to that which concerns 7 Your allegiance to your God, then to your family race and. country. mber always: that the Jew in his political and ecor urge is dlways first a Jew; the white man is first. wi under all circumstances, and you can jo. no less than being first and always a Negro, and ther all. ” ee will take care of itself. Let no one inoculate you with evil Joctrines to suit their own conveniences. There is no human.” ty before that which.starts with yourself. “(Charity Begins at yous.” First to thyself be true, and “thou canst not then be alse to any yuan.” . a os "We Are Arbiters of Our Own Destiny. |: God and Nature first made us what we are, and then out of nir girn eventive gonine wo walkie ourselves, what.we want to: oF et se Sod Ex ver limit, and’ Eternity oar wean 3 = ow aoa There is no height to ~which we cannot’ climb by : . om own <1 Se ae ee yeation of our '. Being’ st present the ut ip your homes and everywhere jo you maet jench the . ghar: development of-ccjemse to your children; and be sure to” levelap a. race of sckentiots par excellenes, fer in science and | eligian Ties cur oply hope tp withetend the ovil designe of * $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair Hair Root Hair Grower SPECIAL PRICES TO DRUGGISTS AND AGENTS WHEN ECONOMY AND EFFICIENCY IS REQUIRED C. LEON ESTWICK & BRO. UNDERSTAND AND EMBALMED THE WEST ISLE STREET, NEW YORK CITY THE NEW YORK CITY OF THE WORLD SHIPS! SHIPS! We Must Have Ships Help Create a Black Cross Reserve and Operating Fund Fellow members and friends of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, greetings! Our ship, the Booker T. Washington, has returned to New York, having completed its maiden trip to the West Indian Islands and Central America. Another contribution has been made to Negro history. Many thanks to you who have made this possible, but the largest contribution is yet to be made, and we now appeal to each and every race-loving patriot to do his or her duty. The trip just ended has taught us much. We have found competition keen and encountered a mountain of prejudice toward Negroes doing business on a large scale. The initial trip has been a costly one, because we were compelled to depend wholly upon the other fellow for cargoes. We failed to get business from him, and in consequence cur ship was operated at a loss. It is, therefore, our first care now, in the light of our bitter experience, to make business for ourselves. We must have steamships, and still more steamships, regardless of the cost, because these are the backbone of African redemption. But to own and operate ships in the face of the existing prejudice toward the Negro and the opposition to the Universal Negro Improvement Association it is necessary that we establish our own buying and shipping agencies, our own distributing and coaling stations. While this will require a greater outlay, greater benefits will eventually accrue, for additional jobs will be furnished thousands of our people and the revenue of the corporation increased to an appreciable degree. To do the things outlined above WE HAVE LAUNCHED A GIGANTIC DRIVE: Every member and well-wisher of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, every lover of the race is called upon at this time to contribute ONE DOLLAR A WEEK FOR TEN WEEKS to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. To every member of the race who completes his or her ten weeks' contribution a beautiful medal bearing the inscription, "Negro Patriot," will be given. In addition to this the name of every recipient of a medal will be recorded on our honor roll of African patriots and published in The Negro World. Those who can are asked to contribute more than one dollar a week, but each and every one is expected to give at least one dollar. Now is the time to show by your deeds that you are determined to secure liberty and independence for your children and your children's children. Pledge yourselves this very moment to give one dollar a week for ten weeks. We have received many letters from members and friends suggesting that we launch this dollar drive, so that every member may get a chance to support the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. The opportunity now is yours. Send in your dollar today. Acknowledgment will be made through The Negro World every week. See that your name is on next week's list. If every member does his and her duty at this time the success of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company is assured. Address all letters to the SECRETARY of the BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. WILLIAM L. SHERRILL, Acting President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 27, 1925 FRONT VIEW MEN AND WOMEN WHO HAVE SACRIFICED FOR THE RACE NEGRO PATRIOT 1925 BACK VIEW BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY S.E. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON Mr. Saunders 1.00 Miss Price 1.00 Mr. Jackson 1.00 Mr. Gaddis 1.00 Rex Irby 1.00 Dr. Whiting 1.00 Mr. Taggart 1.00 Mr. Morton 2.5 Miss Green 1.00 Mr. Snowden 1.00 Mr. Wright 1.00 Miss Fox 1.00 Mr. Hill 1.00 Mr. Robert Allen 1.00 Mr. Helm 5.0 Mr. Nixon 2.5 Mr. Nunley 1.00 Mrs. Carter 5.0 Mr. Johnson 1.00 Mr. Nugent 1.0 Mr. Millea 1.00 Mr. Morris 1.00 Mr. Win. M. Allerton Mrs. Lula Allerton Mr. Win. G. Wilson Mr. Win. B. Washington Mrs. Olive Washington Mrs. Francis P. Delegerick Mr. L. R. Garnay Mrs. Mattie Jones Mr. Alton McKenzie Mrs. Era McKenzie Mr. Engene Stephens Mr. Bessie Stephens Mrs. Classic Price Mrs. Ella Remfield Mrs. Sarah McNiel Mr. A. E. McNiel Mr. P. H. Prestwidge NORFOLK, VA. Dr. R. H. Doolem Mrs. Clara Holland Mr. Charles Jarrett Mr. Ben Gooden Mr. S. L. Moone Mrs. Clara Holland Mr. T. R. Johnson Mr. James C. Johnson G. J. Hopkins Mr. David Gray Rev. E. J. Ferguson Mr. G. A. McDonald Cooke Mr. Willie M. Bond Mr. Joseph Carter Mr. G. Simms, Portsmouth, Va. Mr. Samuel Boykins Mrs. Essie O'Neal, Portsmouth, 1 THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS We of the Garg Division, No. 185, feel that we can put over the program In the true sense of the word and not with lip service, but with perseverance and hard work. When on Sunday, May 31, 1925, a great demonstration was made as touching the never dying fathi in our Moses, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, the members were in good form. The Legions, managed by our capable Colonel Harvey, made a file showing, the band, trained by Mr. A. D. Johnson, excels everything in the Middle West, and the Western States as a whole. The program follows: Recitation by the Juveniles; selection by the choir and the UNLA. Hand; quartette, etc. Mr. P. Court Van Woerden (White), the first Speaker, spoke in terms of an independent race. He said the black man should not depend on another for support, but should work out his own salvation. Mr. Van Woerden gave $10 toward our Liberty Hall to be, and said anything that he can do to assist us in putting our program over he will be glad to do. The meeting came to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem. Sunday, June 7, 1925, will ever remain in the minds of our members and friends as a banner day. At 3 p.m. a free program was rendered. There was a prelude on the piano by Miss Velma Caldwell, our pianist; selection; duets; solos; quartette and recitations, etc. all renders in fine style. The first speaker of the evening was the Rev. Suger. He made a great impression in his talk. Mr. A. Bryant was the next speaker. Miss Lillian Bellis followed with a recitation that was both instructive and encouraging. Mr. T. Brookes, the president, was the last speaker. His topic was "When Africa Awakes." In a telling speech Mr. Brookes mage the members understand that in order to get the white world to recognize us, a new thought was necessary, hence, the U.N.A. is the only solution, and every Negro will either, have to fall in line or fall to the earth as leaves from the trees in autumn. At 8:15 p.m. members, friends and visitors came from fair and near 60 pay homage to our noble leader. An elaborate program was rendered. The following officers were installed: Mr. V. W. White, first vice-president; Mr. S. Clayton, second vice-president; Mr. G. Williams, first lady, vice-president, a deputy, G. W. Heard was promoted to mayor. The meeting was brought to a close as usual. MILLED FED HUMBER. Secretary. MONTREAL, CANADA It is with extreme regret that the Montreal Division records the resignation of Mr. William Troil, retiring president, who during a tenure of office of only one year released the local branch from a heavy debt, and plausibly on a sound financial basis never before established by any of his predecessors. A young man, in a word, the youngest local president, Mr. Troil has given proof of his ability as a race leader. A gifted speaker, endowed with a pleasing personality, he has never betrayed the trust and confidence of his beloved Garveyites who watched with pride and great concern his rapid progress as a deep thinker in things economic, social, racial and religious. A martyr to a gigantic cause Mr. Troil has made unstinted sacrifice in "putting over" the program of African redemption, at the same time giving full and fearless expression to his ideal—"One God, One Aim, One Destiny." The inspiration which he derived from Garveyism has stimulated within him a desire for self development in order that he may be in a position to serve the race more effectively. Mr. Trott's idea of progress advances beyond popular standards. He retires from the chair but he yet remains an active apostle of Garveyism. May he be spared for many years of usefulness. It is encouraging to note, however, that Mr. Israel Sealy has succeeded Mr. Trott. Mr. Sealy is another staunch supporter of the local branch. In spite of the handicaps which characterized the work Mr. Sealy showed unusual patience and sympathy in every aspect of active service. Mr. Sealy has also given ample proof of executive ability. He is a man of scholarly attainments. The members are therefore pleased to hear him as president, leader and friend. May he occupy the chair for many a year. The following is the result of the recent election which was held on Bay H. last. President; I. Sealy; Vice-president; E. Gipkin; second Vice-president; Charles Russell; General Secretary; F. Schumann; Assistant Secretary; F. Schuchzle; Treasurer; E. Langdon; Chairman of Advisory Committee, P. Symona: Members of Advisory Board, Z. Chambers, G. Remrey, A. R. Brown, W. James: Chaplain, Rev. Charles H. Este. LADIES DIVISION President, J. Julian; first vice-president, F. Marshall; second vice-president, A. Lane; third vice-president, E. Grinidge; secretary, M. Knight; treasurer, C. Kresheld. The Literary Club will resume its activities on June 16th. WINSTON-SALEM, N. C. Under the supervision of Mr. H. C. Holland, President of 339 Division, many very instructive and inspiring programs have been presented at our Liberty Hall since our last report. The Easter program at the Old Fellow's Cemetery was one of our reaching importance. The service was impressive and well attended. The music by the U. N. I. A. was all that one could wish. Mrs. L. J. Williams, a lady of grace accomplishments, was the principal speaker. She exhorting the members to hold fast, and continue until our objective is reached. The paper by Miss Daisy Campbell and solo by Miss Barber were pleasing numbers. On April 12 Mr. Craig Crow was the principal speaker. His speech was a great effort and seemed to be well received. The paper by Mrs. E. N. Foote and the instrumental solo by Mrs. Florence Christion showed special preparation. We were then favored with a selection from our new famous U. N. I. A. Quartette. Rev. David Johnson, aged 39, addressed us. Among the things he said was that he was 30 years of age and that he had always tried to do what he could to push anything that meant a better future for the Negro race; that he regretted that on account of the recent death of his wife he would have to leave us to live with his son in the city of Philadelphia. At the close of his address a resolution was adopted commending his faithfulness and praying the favor of God that the rest of his life may be the happiest years. April 26 Mr. T. H. Gilbert (white) again visited us and spoke, in commendatory terms of the way we were still carrying on since the incarceration of our leader-Hon. Marcus Garvey. He said the success of this program is the only plan God has ordained for our complete redemption. May 3 was Garvey Day with us. A program appropriate for the occasion was executed. Captain G. J. Goode of the Legions of this division read a selection from the life of Mr. Garvey. The Misses Maggie Douglas and Pauline Stokes retested beautifully, Rev. T. L. McKinzie, the speaker of the day, did credit to himself and gave encouragement to the audience, which listened, with rant attention. The program May 10 was in the usual standard. Rev. Jones, an old veteran in the cause of Negro liberty and especially the U. N. L. A., was the speaker. His was to help the Negro to see himself as a man. The paper by J. H. R. Gleaves, "The Mission of the U. N. L. A.," graphically pointed out that this mission was two-fold; first, to redeem us as a race, then the redemption of Africa would be an easy accomplishment. We were saddened by the departure from the city and from the division of our Chaplain Rev. Stowall and our First Vice-President, Mr. T. G. Gaddy, who left recently to live in the city of Detroit. The week beginning May 17 was used to foster the cause of the Black Cross, Navigation and Trading Company. Quite a lot of inspiration was seen and a handsome amount was taken for this one of the foundation stones of this great movement. H. C. HOLLAND, President. J. H. R. GLEAVES, Reporter. HAMILTON. OHIO Sunday, May 24 will long be remembered and cherished by all who attended the meetings. We had an our guest Dr. George T. Allen of British West Africa, Prof. J. B. Johnson of Jamaica, B. W. I. Attorney I. D. Jones of Cinnintinah; Mrs. and Mrs. Warner and Mrs. Walton of Dayton. At 3:30 our President J. E. Hudson, opened the meeting by singing from "Greenland Ice Mountain": U. N. J. A. Prayer; song, "God Bless Our President; Greetings of the Negro World A Baby In Your Home THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 27, 1925 NEGRO WORLD NOTICE TO AGENTS AND PRESENT Beginning with the issue of June unless paid for in advance. This is a rule from which their troops cases, and it applies to foreign All agents indebted to the NEQ the issue dated May 30, will be give liquidate their old accounts. On July referred to our attorneys for collection. Remittances covering the issue later than Monday, June 1, and on or following. Presidents of Divisions and inquested to make the necessary arrival receipt of the paper from work to TO AGENTS AND PRESIDENTS OF DIVISIONS Beginning with the issue of June 6, no papers will be mailed to agents unless paid for in advance. This is a rule from which there will be no deviation, except in extreme cases, and it applies to foreign as well as domestic agents. All agents indebted to the NEGRO WORLD up to, and inclusive of the issue dated May 20, will be given 3 days from that date in which to liquidate their old accounts. On July 1, old accounts, not paid up, will be referred to our attorneys for collection. Remittances covering the issue of June 6 must be in New York, not later than Monday, June 1, and on each Monday thereafter for the issues following. Presidents of Divisions and interested parties are particularly requested to make the necessary arrangements. \so as to insure the regular receipt of the paper from work to week. read by the Secretary, Mr. Squire Pearson; song by the Choir, President Hudson in an able way told the members and friends that today had been set apart by the larger body as "Ship Day." He made it clear to all, that for the last fifty years Negroes had been setting up churches and jolies, and had got nowhere. But six years ago the Hon. Marquis Gravey worked wonders. He launched a ship, bathed a nation and raised a flag. Song by the choir. Dr. George T. Allen was introduced by the President, and spoke on "Justice." He said for the last sixty years the Negro has been seeking for Justice and has found none. Now is the time to get down to business with U. N. L. A. and don't waste any time with those who say that the U. N. L. A. is nothing. Let them go. God has a place for you in this world, and you must stand up as a man and night for the place. What men can have in Africa for forty and fifty years. Black men can live there also. His speech was found. Song by the choir; public collection; Amthem. The President then introduced, Prof. J. N. J. Johnson; met by M. Wairing and Mrs. Walton of Dayton. It was great. I would like to give 'Prof. Johnson's speech on "Black Consciousness" in full, but time and space will not permit. "The Tiger can be proud of his cub, Prof. Johnson. Song by the choir; the President asked for money to loan the B. A. N. & Trading Co. $12 was loaned. Attorney I. J. Jones was the next speaker. A great and noble man, he. He has done much in building up our Chapter. The meeting was brought to a close by Vice-President Evanys. At 7.30 we were again in Liberty Hall, and glad to be there. Meeting was opened by President Hudson, singing "From Greenland's Ice Mountain"; prayer, song by the choir. The President introduced Attorney L. D. Jones of Cincinnati. His talk was good, Captain E. M. Mitchell and Mrs. W. P. Hudson made good speeches, Mrs. Warner of Dayton, gave a wonderful talk, Dr. George T. Allon again made a wonderful talk, Prof. Johnson's subject was "fazzing Upward." The members will always feel grateful to Mrs. Maggie Fingerg, for getting these speakers "but our Chapter May the God of Ethiopia watch over her forever. The meeting was brought to a close." W. P. H. Reporter BROOKLYN, N. Y. On Sunday, June 1, members and friends of the Brooklyn Division gathered once more to pay their respects to the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Despite the intensely warm weather the hall was crowded to capacity. Several members of the Legion were present in uniform, under the command of Lieutenant Arthur Russie. The meeting was opened by the first vice-president, M. Maurice Daniel. After the singing of the opening ode, "From Greenland's ley Mountains," prayer was said by Mr. C. Wilkinson, chapain of the Ebenezer Literary Society...Then the choir sang, the hymn, "Oh, Africa, Ahoke!" followed by the recitation of the 32nd狱 by Mr. C.S. Hinds, while the members remained silent. The first vice-president gave a short address and introduced a chairman for the evening the setond vice-president, Mr. C. S. Hinds. The following program was rendered: Piano solo, Miss Edd Hinds; recitation, M. C. Wilkinson; Ode to Ethiopia, M. B. Scaley, in a short address paid high tribute to the Hon. Marcus Garvey, Mr. E. Wall gave a recitation entitled "Ye Sons of Africa," which received great applause. The address of the evening was delivered by Mr. Elmer Worrell. This young orator and poet spoke on "The Needs of the Hour." He pointed out some of the important things The Negro must acquire in order to gain recognition among the other nations and races of the world. The hymn, "God Bless Our President," was sung, followed by a short address by the first vice-president, Mr. Maurice Daniel. The meeting was brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem and hendication. FLORIE DANIEL, Reporter. C. FRANCISCO, CAM., CUBA On June 17 the Central Francisco division, built a military service, namely, "Marvel Day" and a "Harvest Festival" which went monthly and happily to prisoners. Mr. J. Brody, the spirit of faithful Grecian, endured the ro- April 25, 1925 --- SIDENTS OF DIVISIONS No 6, no papers will be mailed to agents we will be no deviation, except in ex- as well as domestic agents. BRO WORLD up to, and inclusive of n days from that date in which to y 1, old accounts, not paid up, will be ion. For June 6 must be in New York not much Monday thereafter for the issues forestry parties are particularly re- ugence. \so as to insure the regular week. EUSTON R. MATHEWS. Business Manager. Bethany program'. Mr. N. Harrison, first vice president, presided while the program was rendered. The principal speakers for the session were: Messrs. Herman Angus, delegate from the Camagüey Division; J. S. Bryan, treasurer of the division; O. A. Brown, vice president; Mugreno Division; Mr. Simms, general secretary of the Macareno Division; Miss Evelyn Hamilton, acting lady president, and Mrs. M. Pittertier, solost. In spite of a heavy downfall of rain a large crowd was in attendance. Mr. Angus made an appeal for new members which was readily responded to. He added to new members for the came to the organization. Musical numbers were rendered by Mrs. Pittertier and Mr. F. Winters. S. S. MACS, Reporter. RICHMOND, VA. Fulton chapter, which is just completing its organization here, presented an interesting program for the benefit of the work on June 2 at 8 p.m. Mrs. Nathaniel Yates, Lady president of the chapter, presigned. The Nightingale Club presented some very excellent musical selections. Little Miss Tholma Carter posited with case and ability unusual in one so young. Addresses were delivered by Mr. William Johnson, president of the chapter, and Mr. John J. Founer, Jr., of Richmond, organizer of this district. The principal address of the evening was delivered by Mrs. Ethel Furman, a successful architect of the race. All enjoyed the program, and many new friends were made for the work. FORT SMITH, ARK. Fort Smith Division had a splendid mass meeting on Garvey Day, June 7. Members and friends were present in large numbers. An appropriate and interesting program was rendered. Many fine speeches were made in the interest of the work and an enjoyable musical program was rendered by the Black Cross Nurses. The announcement in The Negro World that the ship had arrived in New York was read by the secretary. This announcement received long and hearty applause. We believe in ships and more ships. And to that end we are working and praying. MRS. McCARY, Reporter. BEGGS. OKLA. The following program was rendered at the Garvey Day meeting of the Begas Division on Sunday, June 7: Address of welcome, Mrs. Julia Schoffer; reading of the front page of the Negro World, Mrs. Anna Smith; vocal solo, Mrs. Sara Boll Hardridge; paper, "What We Can Do to Better the Condition of the Race," Mish Anna Grayer; duet, Miss Ethel Halmes and Mrs. Bertha Harris; quartet, the Smith sisters; paper, Miss Bessie Harris. The president, Mrs. C. H. Holmes, delivered an interesting and instructive address on the work of the organization. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem and prayer. FLORIDA, CAM., CUBA The large attendance and the great enthusiasm of the members and friends at the Garvey Day meeting of the Florida Division clearly showed the widespread interest in the work of the organization. The meet- EVERY MAN, WO with one drop of the Solendid. B MUST CONQUEST OF By ALD A stirring, grappling tale of an an- scription of the glory of Ancient I Ethiopia, redeemed and triumphant. IN FIVE CAR A GOLDEN GEM Golden Axe, Grace and Prophecy, Bala Five Axe, the African King, Prophecy Five Axe, the African King, Prophecy ing opened with the usual religious ceremony, after which the president, Mr. R. A. Martin, explained the meaning of Garvey Day in a splendid address entitled, "Leadership." The following program was rendered: Dueet, Medjames Malcolm and Knapp; address, first vice president; address, Mr. A. Jones, of the Vertientes Division; selection by the choir; address, Mr. E. Darkins; recitation, Master Benjamin Thomas; solo, Mrs. Hutchinson; address, Mr. Rellyman; solo, Mrs. Medcolm. A stirring membership appeal was made by the chaplain. The meeting closed with prayer and the singing of the national Ethiopian anthem. KANSAS CITY, MO. The Kansas City Division enjoyed an interesting program on Garvey Day, June 7. The opening service was conducted, the chapel, Reverend Binnett. The front page of the current issue of The Negro World was read by Mr. Walker. In an opening address the president made a strong appeal for cooperation in putting over the present program of the organization. The ready response of the members was very encouraging. Mr. Bardoux, first vice-president, gave an interesting talk, also the body president, Mrs. Craiz. Musical numbers were rendered by the Misses Craiz and Banks. New that the South is manufacturing cotton goods on a large scale we hear less Democratic objection to the protective trifft policy of the Republican parts.-C.P.E. We have 30 retail dealers in curtains, antiques and novelties.-C.P.E. THE WONDERFUL CHILD VISION TRADE MARK REGISTERED Always there is pain and suffering, always women must bear children, always there is skepticism. Many are doomed to untold agony because they will believe that there is relief permanent and effectual for them in the experience, discovery and labor of others. There is a vast store of knowledge among men outside of books, especially in and around the home and in the workplace. The mentions of prospective mothers and children, so prevalent are these alliances that the term, "Female Troubles," is, universally applied, to pompify something incurable as a matter of course, and yet, there are thousands of prospective mothers, men who know and will tell you that by the use of "CHILD VISION"—a medicine manufactured by the HABBARD MEDICAL COMPANY, Inc., prospective mothers can relieve themselves of painful child-related suffering; that trickles and splashes paralysis can be permanently removed when "CHILD VISION" is applied in time. Child Vision is distinctly a family medical institution when taken in time. FEMALE TROUBLES VENEREAL DISEASE RICKETS INFANTILE PARALYSIS PILE ASTH TUMORS BRIGHTS CANCER ECZEMA ITCH HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE And many other ills common to man, when taken in time. If you suffer from any of these ailments do not delay. Written once to Habbard Medical Manufacturing Company, Inc. 5244 So. Wabash Ave., Chicago, Ill., for this wonderful medicine. CAUTION—Be sure that you see the Trade Mark, "CHILD VISION," on each bottle. IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. KAPLAN The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE and REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Opposite Markham Hospital MAN AND CHILD Need of Ethiopia in their voins READ OF COOMASSIE MEBARAN Israeli African nation—A wonderful de- Ethiopia—an inspiring vision of an UTTO. EACH OF INSPIRATION Jose Spence, Golden Stock, The Conquest, dublin Bayhead. Now, during a perform- ment, the Northwest Priestess Tale prophec IMPORTANT! IMPORTANT! The Parent Body is in a position to place 10 Presidents and 10 Executive Secretaries in various divisions of the U.N.I.A. in the United States. Applications Must Be Made Through Secretary of Local Division For framing and hanging in the home with his autograph signature, the only official picture in circulation with copyright. Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City SECURE THIS BOOK BEFORE IT IS You can learn the truth about Marcus Garvey's Views by reading Sunday, June 7, Garvey Day, found the St. Louis Division unswerving in its loyalty to the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Despite a sweltering heat wave, the attendance at Liberty Hall was good and enthusiasm high. After the usual opening exercises, the president, Mr. William Mines, brisk, and eloquently paid a tribute to the president-general, who is unjustly suffering in prison, and pleaded with his hearers to keep the faith. On the platform were Attorney Williams and Reverend Pittis. Both gentlemen made interesting talks. The speaker of the hour was Rev. Du Bones. Abyssinian traveler and lecturer. He spoke feelingly of Mr. Garvey and urged closer union of the Negro and assured his hearers that help will come when the Negro shows himself ready for help. "Abyssinian loves you if you but knew it," said he, "there are many things I long to tell you, but you are too far apart." The speakers were well received. The program concluded in the usual manner. BENJAMIN BLAND, Reporter. The officers and members of the New York local wish to thank the choir for the splendid work it is doing to help pay off the mortgage on Liberty Hall, and the contribution to the fund to pay off the judgments of certain ex-officials of the organization. Under the leadership of Mr. Simon, Mr. Reed and Mr. Fulbeo, the choir raised $989.52 the contest and rally Sunday, June 21. The winner in the contest will be announced later. Bible Now Regular Study In Schools of Tennessee NAHILLE, Teen, June 19 (A.P.) —The State Board of Education decided today to Include the Bible in the eleventh studies of the public schools, "for which its schools may give credit." Appointment of a committee of "five representatives of the Trotestant, Catholic and Jewish faiths" of our State" was authorized "to formulate a syllabus of Bible study and a plan for teaching the same" to be approved by the board. OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 27, 1925 WHEN BLACK MEN CONQUER DISTANCE BY SHIPS AND AEROPLANE, WHAT THEN? THE most modern mode of travel now is by air. Man first conquered distance on land by inventing fast express trains, then he perfected the oil-burning ocean going liners that have beaten all past records for speed but man was not satisfied after these two accomplishments and sought how to relieve traffic congestion on land and sea by opening up air routes traversed by aeroplanes for travel as well as war. Today we can cover long distances by air in comfort and in less time than it takes both the train and ship to travel. The Woman Wields a Powerful Influence, but This Is Negatived or Increased by the Conduct and Character of the Husband Although black men were the first to sail the seas in ships and are the originators of the aeroplane, or ships with wings, as it was then called, yet through the process of evolution, we have so retrograded that today the race owns and controls only one ocean liner, the S. S. Booker T. Washington; of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. We do not own or control any railroads, and we have no aeroplanes. Yet there are 400,000,000 Negroes in the world. By JAMES H. JOHN (Paraiso, Canal Zone, Panama) As are a country's institutions, so are the people and of the people so are its institutions. Action and reaction are inevitable and therefore just that influence which men exert upon the position and character of woman the latter will exert necessarily upon the world in return. Recently Mr. Arthur Brisbane, writing for the Hearst publications, drew the following incident to the attention of his readers: A few enlightened minds know how dependent society is upon the morals and refinement of woman, and they know also that she is and must be that which man and society make her. Female character has a fundamental and vital influence upon the world, building the foundation of peoples by presiding over the sphere of childhood, the sphere of family and the social sphere. According to surrounding circumstances and the quality of materials which she is compelled to employ, will be the elements which woman furnishes. Hereupon to erect the mighty superstructure of nations and the world. Through the medium of childhood she moulds the individual, through the family she influences and retains her husband, through the social medium she spiritualizes legislation and government. Female elevations and conscientious liberty are inevitable results of social reorganization and true republican government. Women is a beautiful combination of immortal affections, but should the sphere of her movements cramp her expansion, dissatisfaction and perhaps dissipation will be developed in the internal and spiritual circles and sphere in which she particularly fulfills her mission. A Zulu chief, with huge war shield covered with zebra skin lashed to his back, muffler wide open and a proud look on his black face, went to greet the prince of Wales in South Africa, riding on a motorcycle. That would have interested the old Zulu king that died in exile, a prisoner of the British. It also interests others with white faces and raises this question: What will be the power of the races we are pleased to call savage or barbarous when they learn the use of all our modern machinery for conquering distance and conquering other human beings? The latter is an important question that should be read, reread, and seriously considered by Negroes everywhere. The potential power of the darker peoples is what makes the white race fearful, and this fear makes friends of them in their efforts to hold in thraldom and perpetual slavery—physical and economic—those whose power they fear. The Black Star Line would never have been ordered to cease operations if white men did not realize that ships mean the economic salvation of any people, and that empires are built and sustained by strong merchant marines. Knowing this our pale-faced oppressor bribed our own people to destroy the ships of the Black Star Line, ridicule the efforts of Marcus Garvey in placing the race once more in the maritime world, and eventually succeeded in putting him in prison for five years; but fortunately for the race, Marcus Garvey far seeing statesman, knew that the enemies of Negro progress were determined to get rid of him, and before, they got him he succeeded in raising $150,000.00 in a few months and placing on the ocean the S. S. Booker T. Washington, a ship of 5,000 tons with passenger as well as well as cargo accommodation. Some Negroes who have swallowed the chloroform of the white man's propaganda are in such a mental-stupor that they cannot see why Garvey should urge Negroes to buy ships and sail the seas. They are the victims of white propagandists, and are used as tools to destroy the work of the progressive of their own race. The female elephant should be incorporated completely into the three spheres already mentioned, and be allowed its legitimate action therein. It is not possible to encompass her with deforming environment to put her in possession of heterogeneous materials and thus render her work imperfect and impossible to the race. She imparts constitution, and character to the individual through the medium of childhood, domestic example and social intercourse. But she is only an instrument and dispenser of those influences, conditions and tendencies with which her husband and custom have surrounded both her and her offspring. By way of compensation to her and for its own interests, the world should supply her with good matriarchal relations, home advice, ennobling social institutions to enable her to furnish society with noble minds. It takes money to run ships. The United States Shipping Board, which is subsidized by this Government, loses its millions in operating its vessels, yet year by year more of the taxpayers' money is used to continue the operation of this line, because Uncle Sam knows that America must have a Merchant Marine in order to get the commerce of the world. If Negroes at this time would see through the white man's selfish game and stop ridiculing and harming his own steamship line, we would be able to employ profitably thousands of our own race in all parts of the world, loading, unloading and carrying cargo and passengers on the seven seas. We go further and say this, that if Negroes would pledge themselves to support the S. S. Booker T. Washington, we could use it as a training ship for our young men, who could learn the art of modern navigation and marine engineering, which opportunity is denied them on the ships of other races. This support and subsidy would be money well invested for the race, because in seven years, even less, when these young men qualify, their success would mean the betterment of the entire race, and posterity would call us blessed. Mr. Brisbane, in his article, voices this fear: Woman as Man's Inspiration Woman exerts a positive influence upon the constitution and character of individuals until the national sphere is reached. When compared with male influence her power is negative, thereafter the wisdom principle prevailed the individual for the purpose of modifying, harmonizing and developing the mind further. Man has properly left two circles of action in the national and universal spheres, being caries of government and harmony. Women cannot produce harmony of herself, but she can furnish elements for its elaboration. Man cannot padge these elements, but he can discover and enforce the principles of discipline. Fifty years, from now every Chinese and Japanese boy sixteen years old will be able to run a flying machine if the Mikado's advisors and the powerful men of China wish to have it so. Those that call themselves the higher races have been protected by the fact that hūnar, beings have been fastened to their corner of earth, by the power of gravitation. Thus, childhood, family and social spheres are circles of love, while national and universal spheres are circles of wisdom. Female influence is positive and potent upon individual constitution and character until the point of merging is approached. Thereafter acts as a balance-wheel to the higher portion of governmental and constitutional arrangements. When you see a Zulu chief flying through the African sunlight on a motorcycle, and realize that any average human being can be taught to run a flying machine in eight hours, you wonder how long "white supremacy" will last. White supremacy! With all its appendages of oppression and barbarity white supremacy will last just so long as the darker peoples of the world allow it. The New Negroes in every cline are determined, under the leadership of Marcus Garvey, that Negroes shall own railroads, steamships, aeroplanes, scientific laboratories, and, in short, acquire and control all the modern improvements of this civilization in a government of their own in Africa—their ancestral home. As regards the three spheres, that of childhood is a garden, and its cultivation depends almost exclusively upon woman, wherein the love principle is at home. What is good for white and yellow men is also good for black men. The world uses material values to measure the standard of races, and when the black race shall have acquired for itself power and wealth like the white and yellow races, then both will respect ours, because all will be on a common plane of human achievement and the line of "superiority" will vanish before the onslaught of Black Progress and Achievement. Immortal germs of individual constituent the soul's rich soil. The tenderest buds of affection spring forth and the gentle horticulturist watches them day and night. She needs to be informed of all relations into which the immortal that true marriage is the most sacred tal soul enters, and that its consequences endure forever. WASH AWAY FAT With MAXWELL REDUCING SOAP REMARKABLE NEW DISCOVERY. Usually take off ONE TO FOUR pounds of hair without damaging it. Absolutely harmless and is delightful. You can be as much as you like. Guaranteed. Reduce any part of the body without affecting other parts. No scrubs. 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Dove Hobbit's Manufacturing Co. 201 Wine 2020 Gin NEW YORK, NY Those who receive and act upon this philosophy will impart it to their children, and they will not be found wanting in their culture of the figurative garden. According to the organization and education of the female spirit will be the home she presents to her husband and children. Her Spirit of Love is All! The female presence therein is the spirit of the man's life. It is a spirit of love, a revelation of refinement, grace, and beauty. She needs to be educated in the duties of life in the nature and extent of the mission which Delix, designed her to perform. She needs to be disabused of the enlaving conviction that merely keeping house and bringing up children are duties involved by the better of the marriage contract. Her mission is cubicle and universal to people, not only the earth but the spiritual spheres. She needs to learn that harmony may be established in childhood and the home and from husband and children. It will then radiate upon her own life and society. So instructed she will not be found wanting in these spiritualizing influences which should permeate every department of the sacred household sphere, and cast it hide over the ellipse of home. Woman builds society by building the foundation of childhood and the home, and society is a great edifice of female action and influence. Woman breathes forth an atmosphere which modifies that heavy and oppressive influence which ordinarily circulates among men. Sue sheds abroad upon the world of mind a warmth of spirit which soothes, cultivates and develops the better nature in the soul of man. Constant association with pure and cultivated women is one of the most powerful promoters of sympathy, morality and religion. With her dwells something of that sublime influence which angels impart to one another in higher spheres. But she needs to be instructed that her mission extends to the threshold of national government as representative of her situation and influence. She should know that she is not some lower ingredient in the constitution of humanity, that her angelic endowments and imperial qualifications were not given her as toys are to children, that she is not to be insulted by flattery, deceived by false attention, enslaved by heartless promises. 'Shat she is-men's eternal companion, that upon her depends the harmony of the individual, the family and society,' that the destiny of the race is in her hands, that the virtue, rememment and elevation of all are dependent upon her heart and mind, upon her philosophy and upon her actions. In due, let this truth be remembered by all, that female elevation and consequent liberty are the natural constituents and indivisible results of universal reorganization and of a universal republican government. --- Nation's Beauties to Take Part in Great Contest Madame Hightower's. Search for Miss Golden. Brown Starts With Nominations Pouring in From Every Section MEMPHIS, Tenn.—With a pride in our group and in beauty culture that has made her world-famous, Madeline Mapple Hightower has now thoroughly launched her great, Golden Brown Beauty contest at close of which Miss Golden Brown of America will be found and crowned at Atlanta City. In addition, Madeline Hightower announces that Miss Golden Brown will give a wonderful Hudson Super-Six Coach free, as well as a $100 truss-season. This will be as a reward for receiving the most votes in Madeline Hightower's contest to recruit the people women and girls of our group. All are eligible wives, sweethearts, sisters, friends, teachers, saleswomen. Besides these prizes for Miss Golden Brown, four other beauties next in number of votes received will also be given tree trips to Atlanta City and a $100 trussesman. In addition it is planned to give the leading contestant in each State a glittering, glistening diamond ring; those will go to for eight girls' in addition to the five grand prize winners. Nomination books good for large votes are now being published in leading periodicals. Nominations will close July 15. It is Madame Hightower's purpose to secure the photographs of ninety of the race beauties entered and have them published in Chicago, Detroit and others of our periodicals. Besides the votes received with the nomination, candidates will had trodd in to 100 votes picked with each of the famous, Golden Brown Beauty Preparations. Your druggist has these votes either in the packages themselves or in his safe. Ask him for them. All nominations and votes in the contest must be sent to Madame Mamie Hightower, Dept BC, Golden Brown Chemical Company, Memphis, Tennessee. The Reception Committee at Atlantic City will be composed of five of the most famous men and women of the group in the world. Up to June 5 thousands of girls had been nominated. Mrs. John H. Barkley, Jr., of Boston, is our most successful female real estate operator in the New England States.—C. P. B. Of the 5,000 females employed in button factories, 227 are Negroes.—C.P.B. 'TIS TRUE! YOU HAVE CORNS BUNIONS OR CALLUSES ON YOUR FEET? IF 50, AND YOU WANT TO BE RELIEVED USE GETS 'EM SURE Corn and Bunion Plasters SEND 50 CENTS IN MONEY AND SUFFER NO MORD WE WILL MAIL, ANYWHERE THIS TREATMENT including postage, for 50¢ ( fifty cents). Money order must accompany all orders. When ordering, write name and address plenty. The payment is ready for you now. Be sure to delay or post all of this message to have full of new and relevant. 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SOJOURNER TRUTH Born a Slave, Yet She Caused Senators to Weep The following is a paper read by Mrs. Rebecca Wills to the Pittsburgh, Pa. division, on women's Day: As this day is Women's Day, for an illustration I take as a subject the life of Soprano Truth, born a slave able to read or write, yet her objection was so great that it caused even Senators to keep. One of the most compassionous and most remarkable characters among Negro women is Soprano Truth. She was born a slave in Ulster County, New York, around the year 1775. Her mother was a slave brought from Africa. Her father was said to be of mixed blood, Indian and Negro blood. Her mother taught her the value of honesty and truth as a foundation of character. These are the most valuable things upon which to build superstructure of a great and noble man. Inspired by God She sought God in all of her perseverance in life. He ever present helped in time of trouble. Luke born of Asia she told she was tired to a great work. Her true name was Lois. She taught her name to Subjewron claiming the Lord had long been in her mind. Truth, because she told there was a message she had to deliver to men. She was inspired by God, as our Homerly President, Marion Graves. We ask of today, should build a character for ourselves and in our homes and in every wail of life, from young men and women in our homes and those that we come in contact from day to day. The young men and women of today are the generation of tomorrow. Home and treasure training is what we need today offender to make us a great men and women of tomorrow. Mother is most from our children in the home to die in them for future life. We as mother, have a great responsibility to provide us with care for the lives and design of the young people. In order to do that we must be every available first to get an touch with the children, people and loved ones to a harder and nobler life, so that our care may become great men and women in the future. We have men and women of today who are capable of doing anything that the other races are doing. All they want is a fair chance, that did not interest us to have dormant all of our lives. We must wake up as women, as we that we have a great work below us, and not beg content until we have achieved something worth while, with a smile or a kind word will win some love or grat. - Prevent Crime by Peer Training Of the 641 minutes of the Western Pentagon, 674 of these are Negroes of whom all but 84 claim some church affiliation. It is cheaper to prevent crime by constructive training than to maintain penal institutions. If all Americans and women of good will could dreamtangle their lives from hate and press of their daily environment and stand STRANGE POWER 100 Grace Gray Do Long. "The Latin White Woman's American Illiteracy story says, 'Warry me, I am not afraid.'" And discord—I can help help you conquer this. If bighead, domestica, love affair or health condition trouble you write this heathen story, you can dentally—make request for information and advice—pertaining her relief methods. No harm can be ruined and you, will be on the day. MADAME ANNIE W. RAKKON, Bct 97 Hamilton Grange Station, NEW YORK CITY. PLEASE PURCHASE our Social Face Beautifier. On are rival, when the postmaster delivers the package, with his special price of $9c only (two treatments for two days) to quail delivery. The package is (two dimes) to cover coat of shipping. This Beautifier is quarrel-free and my money is refunded whenever I want it. PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT Name ... Address ... City ... State ... When ordering from Cuba or South America send money with order Try This PROVEN WAY TO STOP FALLING HAIR and DANDRUFF Dandruff, falling hair, itching scalp and baldness are enemies to scalp health and the growth of long, lustrous hair. Scientists admit they are "germ" diseases and to cure them the germ must surely be destroyed. There's no longer reason for having poor, unhealthy scalps and dull lifeless hair. It has been proven that MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS are directly opposed to harmful germ life, that they attack only diseased tissues, tend to keep the scalp free from dandruff and itch, allay falling hair, enrich the scalp, stimulate growth and make for long lustrous hair. Don't Experiment! USE MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS "WORLD RECOMMENDED" These and items, C. J. Walker's Skin Preparations for sale by Agreath, Drug Stores and by mail. The Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co. 900 N Wint St. Buffalo, New York - Indiana 30¢ Everywhere together incooperation we would come near solving so many of the problems that confront us today. We must build character, honesty, truthfulness and be Christ-like for the safety, honor and welfare of our race. With cooperation we can do much, but divided we fall. So let us, as women, do all in our power for the uplift of our group, that we may have noble men and women in the future. For the hand that rocks the cradle is the hand that rules the world and Sojourner Truth's memory lives in the hearts of her race as a great champion for freedom and justice for the Negro race. She stands erect and points her index finger to Africa, our Motherland, and to the instilling car she says, "Return home, restudy sons of Ham." Health Rules for Children By the New York Black Cross Nurses The period of weaning is to some extent, indented by nature providing children with teeth, thus preparing them for the digestion of a more solid diet. During the period of teething the child should not be allowed to experience the gum on anything else, other than rubber discs and rings. After the child has been around the other day, a considerable amount of milk and cereals for at least six months. The stomach being weak and developed at the age of twelve to eighteen months is not capable of digesting solid food. But it is not easy to consume the solid food to this age. Soft-boiled eggs may be grazed, mashed potatoes with butter, chicken or beef broth, the latter not being made to strong. As the child gets older and our gust of its milk teeth the diet should be further extended by the addition of well-cooked vegetables, a little fish, malted or chicken. It is, of course, difficult to lay down any rules for the dining of young children after the use of two and a half years, at which time they should leave out all their first teeth, but care should be taken to avoid all complicated foods, and such as are antiseptic. Of which children are food should be allowed with straw or corn malted, especially when up with colouring. Parents should be careful to apply the pure and simple forms if they would avoid coloured As regards drinks, children should only if the alcoholic drinks of any kind. Many parents are known to have children a little wine letter on before they meal, or if the child should ask for it, but it is impossible to compare such an inhibition as it will probably inhibit babies' up to life which may not easily be broken. Tea and coffee are also beverages of abstentive property for children and should not be given to young children. A Young Lady's Recipe For Perfect Health WASHINGTON, D.C.—A young lady who was judged 10.4 percent perfect physically gives the following recipe for health: "Keep clean and neat; use the paint; wear low-heel walking shoes; take an all-over bath each day; change underclothing at least three times each week; brush the teeth after each meal; get 'eight or ten hours' sleep with open windows every four hours; eat some fruit and vegetables every day, a quart of milk, and some raw food, such as apples, oranges, lettuce and onions; have plenty of water to drink; brush the hair each morning and evening; waltze erect, with head up and hands in a position to insure deep breathing." CANTON CREPE GENUINE HAND BEADED Ensemble Costume DRESS ONLY 3.95 O.D. Look at this striking Nail-like New York Costume Dress for the New York City Fashion Show. It is made of a fine silk and features a costume dress with a costume belt and a costume skirt. The dress is designed to be worn by a woman in a formal setting. Send No MONEY This dress is made of fine silk and features a costume dress with a costume belt and a costume skirt. The dress is designed to be worn by a woman in a formal setting. FEDERAL MAILORDER CO. Dept. 296 MONEY BACK GUARANTEED CORNS REMOVED DR. J. P. BAILEY 148 West 131st Street REGISTERED CHIROPODIST NEVER IGNORE FEET TROUBLES THEY INJURE THE NERVES. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JUNE 27, 1925 THE PEOPLE'S FORUM Garvey in Prison Because He Dared to Preach the Truth to the Editor of The Negro World: Much has been said concerning the real reason why the Honorable Marquis Garvey is now serving a term in Atlanta, prison. Most of us know that he is there because he dated to preach the truth. He has made queries of those who are not able to see his high ideals. Truth can only be revealed in the soul. As long as the soul of man does not recognize the highest ideals in the universe, those which he is able to comprehend will remain the highest to him. We would use mentally and spiritually, we must date to throw off those things which are detrimental to us, but which we do as a matter of honor or custom. We must learn to see and overcome our ignorance of the higher and finer things in the world. We must dare to free the vehicle of the ignorant, the heighthiness, contempt, and envy of the narrow-minded. We must dare to act under all circumstances according to our highest conception of the truth. This the Honorable Marcus Harvey has done and is doing to teach us to do. Africa's Redemption is our goal, no matter what the sleptic may think of our program. Success is found to come. They have taken our leader from us for a time, but the army is continuing the program while it awaits his return. EDWARD V. BURRELL. Boy Scout of Costa Rica Thanks Mr. Garvey To the Editor of The Negro World: I am a Boy Scout of Costa Rica and I am interested in the U. N. L. A. because I know that it is helping my race. Our organization has many enemies and sometimes it seems as if there is no unity among Negroes, but I believe that if we will continue to have faith and work, it will not be long before our goal will be reached. Mr. Garvey is doing a work that no other Negro up to now has been able to do and I know that God will bless him and those who are working with him. EDWARD MITCHELL Fort Linnap, Costa Rica, C. A. "Million Failures Will Not Make Us Give Up" To the Editor of The Negro World: I want to congratulate the leaders of our organization for the adoption of the suggestion that each member of the race and the organization contribute to the limit of his means to establish a working capital for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. I am quite sure that loyal members of the race who want to do all that they can to promote the progress of our people will not fail to respond to this appeal and do all in their power to make this venture a success. It is to be hoped that Negroes all over the world will rally to this cause: There is no doubt as to our strength as a people. Unity is the only thing we need and must have. We might consider the commercial troubles that we have had blessings in disguise. Many things that have happened have caused us to open our ayes and redouble our efforts. We are determined to put over the program. A million failures will not make us give up. N. M. TENNYSON. Belize, British Honduras. What an African Thinks of U. N. I. A. and Negro World As a native African I feel that I must voice my opinion of the U. N. I. A. Our people over here are greatly encouraged by the efforts of the Hon. Marcus Garvey and the splendid work of the U. N. I. A. We are discouraged because of the obstacle which are being placed in the way of the organization and we stand with open arms and willing hands to do our part in putting over the program. We are not afraid. We believe that our native land will be returned to us some day. Many people believe that the program of the U. N. I. A. is not practical, but we know that it is, and thousands of our native people here look to its success, on their only hope. The Negro World is a source of inspiration and pleasure to us, and every copy is carefully preserved, and passed from hand to hand we that as many as possible may hear the truth. JAMES C. DURATH Kimberley, S. A. Universal Negro Improvement Association TO BE RAISED BY THE 31st OF AUGUST Every loyal Negro should donate to the Fund to help the Greatest Negro Organization in the World. Send us a Five-Dollar Contribution for this Fund. All donations will be acknowledged in this paper, and donations of Five Dollars and more by letter. The Parent Body, Universal Negro Improvement Association, now makes an appeal to its members, divisions, branches, chapters and friends to rally to its support in helping to raise Fifty Thousand Dollars by the 31st of August for liquidating urgent demands on the Association for the promotion of its work. The expense of running the Organization for the good of the race is tremendous. Expansion work must be done and current demands must be taken care of. The fight for Africa's Redemption is a costly one, and must be borne by members of our race. We need money now more than ever to carry on the great organization Marcus Garvey founded for the redemption and salvation of the race. Everybody should help. If you can contribute $5.00 let us have it immediately. Those who can give us $10, $25 or $50 will be gratefully thanked for their patriotism and loyalty. Persons sending us $25.00 or more should send us their photographs for insertion in this paper. All donations should be sent to Chancellor, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Loyal members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should give entertainments among their friends at home to raise money for this fund. Those who desire to do so should write to Acting President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association, for sealed authority and collecting list to avoid misunderstanding. This is a way every member can help. Act now! Remember to send all donations to Chancellor, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Are you losing WEIGHT? Are you always TIMED out and KNOCKED out? Do you walk around without any COUR- AGE, AMBITION? Don't wait until you are gone! Improve yourself! Take a step away from the grave! Don't miss this opportunity! Come out! Time dead! Order the Embarrassments Will Only Nerve Us for the Task To the Editor of The Negro World: It is my belief that the incarceration of our esteemed President-General, the Hon. Marcus Garvey, should only make the members and friends of the U. N. L.A. more determined to carry on the fight for Tracial freedom to the bitter end. Almost every oppressed group in the world there has always been one to rise up and inspire the masses to fight for racial uplift. Mr. Garvey is that one in our race. He is our leader, and, although he is imprisoned, the organization is going on because, in the final analysis, it is the organization with its splendid principles and high ideals that the people follow. The U. N. L. A. is built upon a rock it will continue to live and grow. En- cases of the organization are beginn- ing to realize that the Negro created by the P. N. L. A. is an Negro, much harder to contend with than the Negro of the past. All leaders have and will continue to suffer embarrassments and humiliations. Mr. Garvey is no exception to this rule. We present the misbehavior but we will not allow temporary troubles to break our spirits. We shall continue to carry on until our goal is reached. EDGAR S. HESLOP. Apost. Republic of Panama. Sees the Hand of God Guiding Our Destiny To the Editor of The Negro World: We cannot doubt the fact that the teachings of Marcus Garvey will change conditions, which have stood for centuries in the world. Nothing happens to any people without God's cognizance and permission, thus the wicked acts of men. He often turns to glory, God allowed us to be taken from our quiet homes in Africa, like the children of Israel who grazed under Egyptian landage for over four hundred years. God in his insperable wisdom permitted the sons and daughters of Ham to be brought to the Western Hemisphere of bondage, and during this period of time Marcus Garvey was born to shape the destiny of the Negro, and the time will come when Ethiopia shall stretch forth her hands unto God and Marcus Garvey's ideals and dreams shall be realized. GEORGE SCOTT Many Well-Thinking Whites Are Helping the U. N. I. A. To the Editor of The Negro World: Many members and friends of the Miami, Fla., Division of the U. N. I. A. have expressed their pleasure at the consideration and courtesy extended the organization by the City of Miami during the recent visit of the S. S. Booker T. Washington. We deplore the incident in Jacksonville, which only emphasizes the hospitality and kindly spirit of the Mayor and city directors of Miami. The efforts of well-thinking white people to aid and encourage a struggling people, filust not be overlooked. The members and friends of this organization who are residents of this community will not fall to show their gratfulness for the democratic spirit of these public officials who seem to be trying to serve all of the people with an equal degree of consideration. This is the time when Negroes should be more serious than they have been, for more reasons than one. Consider how long the Negroes were laboring under wrong teachings and without anyone to direct them! The Hon. Marcus Garvey has launched out as our leader and guille, and, judging from the strides toward success that the association is making today, in spite of all embarrassments, I would suggest that whoever is against this movement line up and help the program, which is bound to go over. Our cry is "No Surrender!" Our eyes must be opened to the part which Negroes must take in ordering their deity. Let us be up and doing and use all possible means to uphold the hands of our leader by carrying on the work that he has begun, so that when each copy of The Negro World reaches him in his prison cell in Atlanta, his heart will heap for joy, knowingly, full well that the 400,000,000 Negroes who represent this Association are still with him and doing their duty for this cause. Some time ago I came across a few tales from Sir Richard Groverville's "Exhumation of Duty." He said: "I have sought for Queen and truth like a valiant man and true; I have only done my duty as a man is bound to do." I believe. That is the test of goodness. BLOOD RED MEDICINE TONIC the most dangerous treatment ever laid! Don't delay! Everyday counsel. Mail the coupon right now! M. R. W. BAKKIN, Aug 42. Hamilton Village Motel, New York City Please send me C.O.1 the Blood Red medicine Tonic, when the postman delivers the package I will pay him the special price of $1.00 per city. Two packages for $1.00, shipped to you friend. I enclose 20 cents (25 cents) of shipping. PLEASE STATE: NOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT Name Address Town Do not neglect to enclose 20 cents for each order. People from Cuba or South America send money with order. HON. MARCUS GARVEY STARTS FUND WITH $50 In a telegram to Sir William Sherrill in regard to the international rally for support for the parent Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey says: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $50,000 for the work of the Association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my meagre means $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success." CONTRIBUTORS TO PARENT BODY CONTRIBUTORS TO THE FUND NEW YORK CITY Marcus Garvey . 350.00 Amy Jacques Garvey . 10.00 W. L. Sherrill . 25.00 P. L. Burrows . $5.00 Leal Lord . 5.00 Alfred Robinson . 5.00 Z. L. Mackey . 5.00 D. L. King . 5.00 A friend . 5.00 Charles P. Bailey . 2.00 C. G. Wynn . 1.00 Edmund Royster . 1.00 A. Rothery . 1.00 Mr. Thompson . 1.00 Mary Holmes . 1.00 Rosetta Stewart . 1.00 J. S. Mills . 1.00 B. Clark . 1.00 Archibald Alleyne . 1.00 C. Daniel . 1.00 M. Russell . 1.00 Prisella Taylor . 1.00 Catherine Miller . 1.00 A friend . 1.00 A friend . 1.00 W. W. Welch . 1.00 Kate Levy . 1.00 Sally C. Small . 1.00 Mary Hunte . 1.00 William Marshall . 1.00 A friend . 1.00 Lawrence Bruno . 1.00 S. Kohler . 1.00 J. Thomas . 1.00 Edwin Campbell . 1.00 A friend . 1.00 C. Henry . 5.0 A friend . 5.0 A friend . 25 YOUNG MAN GRASP YOUR OPPORTUNITY By becoming an expert chauffeur and mechanic. My complete courses of instruction and your license guaranteed. Every detail about the makes of cars fully taught, explained and illustrated. TEN DOLLARS will start you. The course is thoroughly taught in a short while. HARLEM RIVER AUTO SCHOOL & REPAIR SHOP LARGEST AND OLDEST SCHOOL IN HARLEM 2165 Madison Avenue, between 135th and 136th Streets Phone HARLEM 0715 NEW YORK CITY E. L. JONES and F. D. JOHNSON, MGR'S. License Guaranteed. Longest Spread Lesson $1.00 IF YOU WANT TO BE LUCKY, HAPPY AND WELL TELL Your Secrets to the Right Man. Happy in Friendship, Business and Domestic Affairs. High John, the Conqueror, Adam and Eve, all kinds of Roots and Horse. CALL, or If Out of Town, WRITE Any customer not satisfied with goods ordered can have money returned if claim is made within 10 days from data of delivery. CASH OR CREDIT I will credit you. It matters not where you live. Exclude 10 cents to cover cost of this notice and postage. DOWNING HERB CO. DEPT. 716 90 DOWNING ST., BROOKLYN, N. Y. our Hon. Mgrens' Garvey. May the Almighty God stand by his side in all his hours of trouble, and may he be delivered from the Atlanta Penitentiary. "Even as You and I" (Columbian Press Bureau) WASHINGTON, D. C. Those who are interested in foreign missionary work, especially in the Christianization of African tribes, should not become dishearred because of the syndicated press stories to the effect that the natives of the Kongo region are firm believers in demons and witches, and that large numbers are annually put to death owing to these horrible superstitions. The belief in witches was once very common in many civilized countries, even among the learned, and in Scotland four thousand suffered death on the charge of witchcraft. Even in America this remarkable delusion spread through the Puritan colony founded at Salem, Mass. It was believed that the devil appeared to some people in the form of a black cat, and persuaded them to enter his services and write their names in a big red book. Such persons had power to injure others by magic arts. Persons of the highest respectability, clergymen, magistrates, and the wife of a governor were accused. With two hundred adults, one child only five years old lay chained in the Salem Jail awaiting trial. Twenty were hung, including one minister of the gospel and an old man was slowly pressed to death by heavy stones placed on his chest. This was not the "horrible" work of wild African tribesmen, but of civilized and Christianized whites. The whirlligig of time, however, brings on many changes. The superstitious Kongo natives of today will surely throw off their superstition, "even as you and I." OTTAWA, June 16. Labor members in the House of Commons have started a movement to abolish the office of Governor-General of Canada in the interests of democracy and economy. J. S. Woodsworth, Labor party leader, from the floor last night denounced the proposed $300,000 appropriation for maintenance of the Governor-General's office as a waste of money. The Chief Justice of Canada, Woodsworth said, could discharge the duties of the Governor-General. Woodsworth was supported by the Rev. William Jayne, Labor member for East Calgary. Both disclaimed criticism of Baron Byng, saying that the litter had made it clear he could not remain in Canada for another term. George J. Graham, Conservative leader, enologized Baron Byng as a man of the people and a democrat. BE LUCKY TO JOIN the charmed circle to entertain ones Your longing for beauty. HEALTH and beauty. IMALITY and beauty. MAKE them come true. Makes them come true. Married Scarab Ring of the Pharoahs, this ring was found in the lord of King Tut- Anth-Amen. ROHEN SUCKER LOVE, FAITH, and HAPPINESS shower of this beautiful ring. FREE TRIAL OFFER! Just send your name and address to 1015 South 10th Street, New York, NY. This valuable ring of Solid Scarab Silver in antique hammered finish, beautifully adorned with a ring of gold and silver. Scarab of Egypt and Good Luck will come by return mail. Adjustable also, men's or women's size. The medium for it. Mystic symbols. Am the medium for it. With him $1.87. Cash with order, only $1.87. YOU RISK NOTHING. Wear the ring good luck. Return it to us. Your guarity will be sent to you at once. Un- warranted. Return it to us. Unwarranted. But don't delay. JOIN NAMES WITH LUCKY TO today. THE RILE KING COMPANY, 60 E. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, IL. Spanish Section La muy importante y estratégica fortaleza de Bibane, en el macizo del mismo nombre, y que defiende toda esa zona de la línea francesa de batalla contra Abd-el-Krim, ha vuelto a caer en manos de los rífenos después de un asalto frenético final de los rebeldes, en el que la guarnición completa de la posición clave fue aniquilada o aprisionada por los victoriosos. En la lucha por la vida debemos unir nuestras energías o disponernos a perecer—La raza debe realizar lo que significa el luchar bajo su propio estandarte, como lo hacen los otros pueblos—Este es un mundo práctico y tenemos que recolectar y guardar parte de la vendimia, producto de nuestra labor, para beneficio de nuestra futura generación La guarnicción del puesto francés, consistente de un official y setenta y cinco soldados, habia resistido repetidos ataques de los cabilenes, mientras las dos columnas combinadas del general Columbat y el coronel Freydermberg, combatian furiosamente por salvarla. Todos sus esfuerzos fueron sin embargo impotentes contra la persistencia y el empuje de los rífenos. Los motos volvían al ataque después de cada tentativa fracasada, con maybr empeño al fin consiguiendo envolver el puesto completenente y barrer a la guarnicción entera. a la vista de las columnas que trataban de libertarles y defender la posición. El mundo es un eterno campo de batalla y los seres que lo habitan son los soldados empleados en este eterno conflicto. La raza humana al presente esta dividida en varias secciones, y cada una tiene tendencias al sobrepuje de la lucha entablada entre ellas para dominio de la una sobre la otra. Nosotros quienes constituiimos uno de estos tantos grupos en la lucha empeñada, somos los menos preparados para concuración de ese mismo conflicto. En jeada instante podemos ver que los diferentes grupos son guiados por sus generales o leaders mas competentes, con el objeto de sostener con firmeza las posiciones que hayan adquirido ventajosamente en los asuntos que se debaten en el universo. Desgraciadamente por largo tiempo hemos reusado hacer avanzar nuestra causa, bajo la dirección de nuestro propio elemento dirigente. Nos hemos dividido y nos hemos enlistado con los diferentes grupos 6 con los diferentes campos inmiscuidos en la eterna lucha, e inconcientemente hemos ido a luchar con ellos ayudandoles en sus peculiarísimas empresas. Esta que en si es una verladera fortaleza natural, habia sido formidablemente fortificada por los rifenías cuando la ocaparon en su primera invasión de la zona francesa. Cuando los fraíceses hace poco más de dos semanas, consiguieron apoderarse de la posición, la fortificaron con los mejores, recursos modernos. El alto mando francés, cuando la conquistó, la consideró como de excepción valor estratégico y espero que asequara en adelante el dominio de todo, el-macizo de Bibanea que creía ya a prUEba de ataques rifenos. Y he aqui que tanto en el pasado como en el presente, encontramos a nuestro elemento sirviendo bajo los empleas de Inglaterra; de Francia, de Italia, de España 6 de America, mientras los otros grupos, de los otros pueblos luchan bajo la insignia decorosa de su propia independencia, de su muy ansiada libertad. Reusamos reconocer el hecho de que deberíamos luchar bajo los pliegues de nuestro propio estandarte; más nos unimos con todas las otras fuerzas, nos diseminamos y por falta de cohesión, por falta de entendimiento mutuo, por celo y por falta de propia confidencia entre nosotros mismos, llevamos para castigo de nuestras penas y sacrificios una derrota, un fracaço en todas nuestras actividades y en todas nuestras empresas. El porqué de la cuestión Trabajadores chinos en fabricas de algodón de propiedad japonesa en Shanghai y Tsingtao se declararon en huelga pidiendo mejores salarios. En una manifestación que siguió, un huelguista fue muñtero de un tiro por un guarda japones. Jovenes estudiantes chinos, de amos sexos, recorrieron las calles en manifestación de protesta. No iban armados con nada más amenableor que panfletos y circulares, pero atravesaron los límites de los "barrios internacionales" y la policía extranjera dióles la orden de disolverse. Se reutilizaron a hacerlo. Un inspector británico de policía ordeno que se hiciera fuego contra ellos. Seis muchachos fueron muertos y curega heridoes. La proteía estudianlui fue repetida. Durante ses días el tirofo continuo intermitente. El número de bajas está todavía determinado. Pero no hay entre las ningún británico ni extranjero alguno. Las chajas son cerca de cien chitos muertos, y quintientos chinos heridos. El hosco, hostil espiritu anti-extranjero que existe en Shanghai es el resultado de lo anterior: Es hora ya de que nuestro elemento se una, forme un solo haz, viva en intimidad, piense al unisono y por ultimo si ha de morir, confronte el destino reuniendo sus fuerzas homogenias y compacto traspase el puente a la otra vida, con el prestigio y dignidad y el decoro de una raza. Nuestro enemigo mas peligroso al presente es aquel individuo que nos predica que el mundo nos es tan malo como parece, y desde este principio filosófico de contemplación y escarnio, nos induce a que tengamos paciencia, que descansemos por lo que resta de venir de parte del otro elemento, a quien debemos considerar bueno, generoso y candido, ofreciendo una mentida paternidad en todas nuestras actuaciones como pueblo, como raza y como humanidad. Ese individuo es el miembros mas peligroso de nuestra sociedad. El mundo, no cambiaría ese estado, caótico, intransigente y egoista, es decir, no será bueno hasta que el Cristo no vuelva y nadie sabe cuando esto suceda. Puede que no llegue hasta de aquí a buen tiempo, cien años, quinientos años, mil años y durante este lapso de tiempo si no nos damos cuenta de nuestra situación, del estado denigrante en que vivimos, de esa abycción a que estamos sometidos y por nuestras propias iniciativas no tornamos a hacer una vida recta, cooperativa, conciente, que demande respeto y consideración ante los otros grupos, con quienes formamos parte en este mundo que habitamos, recibiremos como recompensa a nuestra negligencia, el castigo de lo alto, do espadas flamigeras, maldición y bochorno, nos conducirán al caos de nuestra propia ignorancia, y allí llenos de miseria hemos de permanecer hasta la reaparición de Cristo, quien como juez tendera su mano protectora en defensa de los débiles, de los oprimidos y de los que no han tenido la oportunidad de ser considerados como humanos, en esta lucha egotística de las preocupaciones raciales. Asi se expresa el informe de los profesores de la Universidad de Pekin. Se separa asombrosamente de los informes de ataques contra los extranjeros, de estado de animo de los estudiantes tan amenazador, que los chinos respetiosos del orden temen' manifestarse sinceramente, de movimientos preparados desde hace tiempo. Sería inutil, a esta distancia, intentar adivinar cuento hay de verdad en cada una de estas dos versiones. Las noticias de China, sin embargo, pueden leerse con mejor comprension si se tienen en cuenta dos hechos: Solo China, entre las grandes naciones, no tiene agencias de informacion ni lines cablegraficas propiedad de nacionales chinos. La fuente de las noticias en inevitablemente el barrio extranjero. El harrio extranjero no es una reproduccion occidental, en China, de Chinatown del lado este de Nueva York. Es una docena de millas cuadradas en la mejor zona comercial y naviera del corazon de toda ciudad china. Si la Gran Bretana, el Japon, Italia y Francia se hubieran apropiado de una franja de Nueva York de rio a rio entre las calles 34 y 42, reivindicaran dicho territorio como suyo propio enarbolaran sus banderas sobre el, -lo vigilaran con soldados extranjeros y mantuerian con bayonetas extranjeras la ley extranjera, tendríamos una idea de la situacion que existe en China de las fricciones que, mientras exista, está en posibilidad de producir. La vida es seria; la vida es pronta y avayasante. Si los cuatrocientes millones de nuestra raza han de subsistir, tienen primero un obtener un verdadero concepto y un entendimiento verdad de lo que la vida significa. La vida no es un juego de inocentes; vivir significa estar alerta a todas horas, significica oir el qui vive a cada momento y cual otro cruzado estar listo para protejer su propia existencia. La Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra en la hora presente lucha portales motivos. Si los negros del mundo no estan preparados para poner su astucia contra la astucia universal, 6 en otras palabras, sino se preparan en condiciones de lucha para correr en paralele abierto con sus contrincantes de vida, tendrá que afrontar una derrota segura y quedar sometidos per in eternan a la denigrante esclavitud que sonortan en la actualidad. Una nueva bátalla infernal se dejará sentir en la lucha por la existencia, entre los diferentes grupos raciales que bucan la supremacía para tomar posesión del mundo. Por ello las razas caucásica y mongólica se esfuerzan en mantener sus posesiones adquiridas; si nosotros no tenemos en cuenta nuestra posición actual y no luchamos para desenvolvernos de ese estado intrincado de cosa, buscando un medio eficiento para libertarna de la presión ejercida por estos grupos organizados; si permanecemos diagnoseos en confusión biblónica por el mundo, siendo nuestra potencialidad como pueblo utilizada cual fuerza motriz para desastrolar la evolución grágobusta de las otros poblaciones, sería mejor si que construyamos luchas y nos obligamos a superar tautísima destrucción Contra el imperialismo Respandiendo a una consulta cabelgrafica, que se le dirigió desde Madrid acerca del resultado de las ultimas elecciones filipinas, el doctor Manuel Quezon, presidente del seado de Manila, ha manifestado que el resultado de las recipies elecciones ha ratificado y consolidado la labor del partido nacionalista en favor de la independencia immediata, absturda y compuesta de Filipinas, así como la actual de la legislatura nacional en cuenta de la política imperialista del gobierno. No hobrá paz sin desarrije El primer ministro Luther detalé que Alemania estaba dispuesta a borrar cualquier falta existente en materia de desarme, pero no estaba preparada a acceptar demandas dañimas a su vida económica. No obsfante, agfego, estaba dispuesta a discutir la material con los aliados. Al distutir el pacto de seguridad, manifesto que a menos que todas las naciones esten desarmadas seria imposible construir la paz. La cancilleria británica expidió el volumínos texto en la correspondencia cambiada entre Francia, Gran Bretagna y Menania respecto del pacto de seguridad. * Los más importante es la nota francesa de 16 de junio declarando que no es posible ningún acuerdo a menos que el gobierno aleman asume las obligaciones y goce de los derechos declarados por la Liga de Naciones. Dicha nota insiste en que el pacto de seguridad no puede infringir los tratados de paz existenientes y hace resalter que los allados retienen el derecho de oponer a cualquier falta, de parte de Alemania en el cumplimiento de los tratados. Mas aún, la nota jististe que Belgica tenga una pequeña participación en el pacto. Alemania no habia implicante en incluido a Belgica como parte interesada en el Rhin cuando hizo proposiciones, a Francia. La nota hace resalter que si los Estados Unidos encuentran que es posible asociarse a los acuerdos. Francia se sentiría feliz de ver que los Estados Unidos tomanar parte en la labor por la paz y la seguridad general. Agregase que el tratado franco-alemán debería aplicarse a todas las controversias y no dar lugar a la acción coerentia. Excepter de conformidad con el tratado de Versalles. Es necesario un tratado similar de arbitraje entre Belgica y Alemania. Todos los acuerdos a que se les tiene seriaje los auspicios de la Liga de Naciones. La nota apova la proposición alemana de que el pacto se inspire en los principios siguientes: Repudiación de toda idea de guerra entre los estados contratantes. Respeto estricto por la situación territorial existente en el Rhin. Garantias mutas respecto de la ejecución de las obligaciones para desimilarizar el Rhin, conpauta el tratado de Versalles. A todas las divisions, capitulos, ramales y micmbros de la organización Por la presente certifico que por razones de mayor conveniencia para la existencia permanente y el desenvimiento de la Association Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, y para protejer la misma de la intención maliciosa de sus enigmes, he ordenado la susignación de la convención internacional annual de la organización en el presente año; pergo cada division, capitulo y tramal celebrara en su propia comunidad una convención de quince días, a partir del primero de agosto proxima, en el propósito de discutir los asuntos de la organización, conducir una campaña para el enlistamiento de nuevos miembros y olear nuevas divisions. Todo esfuerzo deberá ser liegho cgn el objeto de solidificar la potencia de nuestros seis millones de miembros, y esparcir universalmente la propaganda, de "Africa para los africanos dentro y fuera del continente." Es placentero el realizar que nuestra organización ha obtenido tal grado de éxito, al extremo de retar las fuerzas combinadas de sus enemigos. Esto es indudablemente uno de los signos mas seguros para la realización de nuestro ideal, toda vez que estamos compenetrados de que nuestra labor reportará liberad para los diseminados hijos del Africa. Proclamemos... esta sacrosanta doctrina por las colinas y valles del universo, y hagamos saber al mundo que Africa debe y tiene que ser libre. El honorable William L. Sherrill está ahora actuando de presidente-general y es el responsable por la administración y la buena marcha de los asuntos de la organization. Pido que con el cooperen todos los oficiales y miembros de las divisions. He comisionado a mi esposa, Sr. Amy Jacques-Garvey y a mi secretario ejecutivo, Sr. Norton G. G. Thomas, como directores de la política del Negro World. -Vuestro obediente servidor, MARCUS GARVEY. Fundador y Presidente-General. Mayo 1, 1925. NEW YORK CITY AND BROOKLYN Mary Wright 1.0 Mr. Gillian 1.0 J. Davies 2.0 Joyner Beckles 8.0 H. Morris 1.0 S. Clark 5.0 St. Rosee 1.0 A. Friend 1.0 S. Santans 8.0 P. Bell 1.0 Mrs. H. Cain 5.0 A. Calm 8.0 O. Natha 1.0 T. Kelly 1.0 Mr. Jacquers 1.0 J. E. Cox 1.0 H. Banks 1.0 James Callaway 1.0 Edw. T. Wright 2.0 George Mead 5.0 Efhel Walker 5.0 Evelyn Edwards 8.0 Wm. Smith 2.0 Charles Taylor 1.0 Simon Murdock 1.0 Mrs. Hollingsworth 1.0 Mrs. Scott 1.0 Beatrice Thomas 1.0 Charles Hassell 1.0 Edwin Thomas 1.0 Eitz D. Reil 1.0 E. A. Blatch 4.0 James Wallace 1.0 Efhel Walker 1.0 Geraldine King 8.0 Mrs. D. Cakley 1.0 W. Welch 1.0 D. Bandiph 1.0 J. Foster 1.0 Eliza Findlater 3.0 Charles Williams 1.0 H. Hill 1.0 Thomas H. Relle 4.0 R. A. Bolton 1.0 J. A. McCorte 1.0 S. Fulbrer 1.0 Hubert Marville 2.0 Loe Williams 1.0 B. K. Gilbert 1.0 Mith Gilbert 1.0 Rosetta Marville 1.0 Edmund Reyster 2.0 Mrs J. A. Martin 1.0 Phillip Reed 1.0 Wilford E. Lourther 1.0 C. Kendall 1.0 Emmett Hanes 1.0 Rupert Ellis 2.0 G. A. Leslie 1.0 A. Stewart 1.0 C. C. Letch 1.0 Crosby Nikon 1.0 Obeiah Gray 1.0 Sallie Campbell Small 1.0 S. Spooner 1.0 James Harrison 5.0 James Payne 5.0 Fred A. Gibson 1.0 Mrs. Fred Gibson 1.0 Frank Thucker 1.0 Henry Brown 1.0 David Watson 1.0 P. Campbell 3.0 Rupert Prune 2.0 Rupert Ellis 2.0 Mrs. F. Levi Ford 1.0 Arthu Jones 1.0 Wilhelmma Murray 1.0 Gloria Jackson 1.0 Edwin Campbell 5.0 John Fole 1.0 Alice Marron 1.0 Alice Johnson 5.0 Emily Capwe 1.0 Thomas Marshall 1.0 Lionel J. Scott 1.0 Conrad S. Peter 2.0 J. H. Miller 1.0 J. B. Howard 1.0 Lionel Metcalfam 1.0 E. D. Forest 1.0 James Coggan 5.0 Sydney Best 1.0 Otherser Welch 1.0 Eleanora Thomas 1.0 Chas. R. Kelly 1.0 James Howard 1.0 William Cunningham 1.0 Mrs. Wm Cunningham 1.0 Mrs. Loretta Cunningham 1.0 Edward Hyghlan 1.0 Tilmon Walker 1.0 Adolphus Barrow 1.0 Irvine A. Noake 1.0 Margarette Brown 1.0 William Hill 1.0 John Foster 2.0 Nicholas Sands 1.0 Alice Moron 1.0 Wilhelmina Sands 1.0 Hattie Pierson 1.0 Josephine Winkratt 2.0 Walter L. Richards 10.0 Mr. Armstrong 1.0 L. Clarke 2.0 Beatrice Clarke 1.0 C. H. Weston 1.0 Alexander Flanders 8.0 Charles Milford 2.0 William Dixon 8.0 George Welcome 1.0 C. K. Sima 1.0 C. G. Gordy 1.0 Josephine Benjamin 2.0 Alfred Wallace 1.0 Constantha Stewart 1.0 James Blow 1.0 Joseph Duncan 1.0 A. Rathing 1.0 L. McLarty 1.0 Joseph E. Hinds 1.0 R. P. Barnwell 1.0 A. Watthe 1.0 Hohen Westall 1.0 Hattie Rowland 10.0 Miriam Reid 1.0 Mrs. Barrow 2.0 Samuel Moe 1.0 Arthur Kirkpatrick 1.0 Henry Golden 1.0 Ellen Blair 1.0 Hubert James 1.0 Anneo Williams 1.0 C. B. Davenish 1.0 L. C. Davenish 1.0 D. L. Bailey 1.0 Ronaldo Cripps 1.0 Dawson Franklin 1.0 James R. Brown 1.0 David Bose. Bofe (Baltimore A Mohammed Scientist who recently arrived from Cairo, Egypt. Specialist in Occultism of Africa and Egyptian Physiology, *Mystic and Psychic Science, Medical Scientific Reading, Adder Business Controller, Medical Applications Forms, Also Oriental, Luck Incense, etc. In principal matters he has been able to discover and utilize. Nothing is impossible to him. Call or write: ADDRESS The Asia & Africa Remedy Company Dept. B, 142 West 129th St., N. Y. C. Tal. Morningside 8108 has been sending out circular letters to the divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association requesting that they handle a Chicago paper known as the "Chicago Enterprise." We are instructing all divisions to have nothing whatsoever to do with the selling of this paper. These instructions must be strictly adhered to. George Toney James Holder Joseph Harrison Isaac Hudson Jamer Drakes Ruth Hylton Elisabeth Rowe Alexander Alken Samuel Lake Mrs. E. G. Headley William Buchanan I. Ordilia George Toney John Rinzwood Rosa McLaugh Mrs. A. M. Sinclair A. Lee Evans Mrs. A. Lee Evans Mrs. Helena Johnson Danice Polkes Mrs. Sally Reid Edith Ince Ethline Johnson Ruby Weston George Barnes Mary Rowland Mary Belgrave Wilfred Griffith Irvine Galmes Edwin Davis Lella Davis FLORIDA DIVISION, PROV. I CAMAGUEY Adelaine Powell James S. Rowe Catherine Green J. S. Samuel Ethelline Remett Kenneth Smith Julius Gayle Aaron Keynolds Alex Thomas A. Peck R A Martin CENTRAL AGUEYAL, PROV. CAMAGUEY E D. Henry PITTSBURGH, PA. Crawford Harper SUFFOLK, VA. FARRELL, PA. Ross Gray Jane Gray PROV. SANTA CLARA, CUBA J H. Crawford SEATTLE, WASHINGTON James Moore NORWALK, CONN. Mattie Scott PHILADELPHIA, PA. Mrs. Prasella Ferguson Rev D. D. Stoke Joshia Kravtor Thomas Tooks Josephine Bally George Townsend Samuel Chibolm Pompary Randall Frank Burrell J. Sheed Maurice Pomphrey Andrew Bingham Nelson Rowley John Thomas Arthur Baxley Lillian Freeman Ivan Smith Emmael Tumor Robert Conner Marquette Barker Johne Robert John Peterson Rueben Bryant J. W. Maddox Bent Terry Lavena Terry Rosa Simmon W. F. Stephen Lela Strucker Edmund Simmon Ridley Hayes William Mack ```markdown ``` WAR It has come to BUFFALO, NEW YORK E. Jackson P. E. Grant P. Freeman A. L. Bell L. Francis Perry Blackman F. G. McCou N. King H. Braggs Lena Jenkins Victa Hutchinson M. L. Thompson Harry Keith Albert Kelly C. Terry Dr. T. M. Kakadu S. Dennis James Ford G. Patrick Njima Eagle Jessie Kennedy William English Mrs. N. English Mrs. L. Powle Mrs. M. Malone Obe Major Prof. H. L. Rawle Sallie Taylor Matt Williams Fred D. Jackson Henry Haines ..... $10.00 S. W. Miller ..... 1.00 Larry Hammers ..... 1.00 Curtis Hamilton ..... 1.00 Johne Rigwell ..... 1.00 William Haines ..... 1.00 James Stokes ..... 1.50 Walter Sawyer ..... 1.00 Emily V. Johnson ..... 10.00 W. E. White ..... 5.00 Josephine White ..... 5.00 John Lammers ..... 10.00 Bessie Bennett ..... 10.00 G. W. Hunter ..... 10.00 Frank H. Smith ..... 1.00 Giles Foster ..... 1.00 Richard Harter ..... 1.00 Breston J. Rexy ..... 10.00 Mrs. Joee Johnson ..... 2.00 Gertrude Cooper ..... 2.00 J. S. Wood ..... 10.00 PIANO INSTRUCTION ACTUAL SIZE BE LUCKY History says the old kings pursued the Kerala, India and Africa wars merged together to win the simul of Fortune. In kings, happy and prosperous, men have more money. In British Egypt ring set with Sardonyx bird of Pharaoh's King set with Sardonyx bird of Pharaoh's King set with German crown in green gold finish. Adjustable to any size. A ring you'll be proud of. SEND NOMONEY Just send your name and address and pay the phone number you don't rent. If you are not more than pleased with our "lucky Ring" return it with a note to your "lucky Ring." Shake the "lucky Ring" write today. Shake the "lucky Ring" write today. Shake the "lucky Ring" write today. It will be received on your first letter as required by Post Office. DIXIE SPECIALTY CO. 307 Granite Bldg. St. Louis, Mo. PROF. J. DU JAJA Kharmeden Scientist who recently arrived from Egypt. Specialist in Occultism of Africa and Asian Physiology, Mystic and Psychic Science, Scientific Reading, Adopt Business Counselor, preparations in all forms. Also Oriental Incense, etc. In principal matters he has been to discover and utilize. Nothing is impossible to Call or write: The Asia & Africa Remedy Company apt. B, 142 West 129th St., N. Y. C. Tel. Morningside 8106 TEN YEARS MORE OF AMERICAN WITH RESTORER ABLE TO YOU YOU YOU piration, bitiousness, indigestion, gas belching, skin eruption and weak bowels, ORDER a BUD, a most wonderful spring tonic, at once and you will be pleasantly surprised to notice You are not insulted with your stomach any after eating is gone. Do not last neglect of because the results are dangerous. Act at Godsend medicine this minute. Mailed any- 0 in Foreign Countries Including Postage it return same and we guarantee the refund E.SENT WITH ALL ORDERS MAN MEDICINE CO. NEW YORK CITY how to. Take. With Each Bottle c Wonder Hair Grower A HEALTH RESTORER BE ABLE TO EAT WHAT YOU DRINK WHAT YOU SLEEP WHEN YOU WANT If you are troubled with constipation, biliacousness, indigestion, gas belching, liver trouble, stomach trouble, skin eruption and weak bowels, ORDER a milk shake and take a dose mornings only and you will be pleasantly surprised to notice how your food diets better. You are not troubled with your stomach any more. All indigestion distress after eating is gone. Do not let neglect of your stomach become chronic, because the results are dangerous. Act at home. Send for a bottle of this Godsend medicine this minute. Mailed anywhere. Price $1.50 in U. S. A. $2.00 in Foreign Countries Including Postage If you are not satisfied with it return same and we guarantee the refund of your money. Hair Seed Magic Wonder Hair Grower Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and plant the seed often by rubbing the HAIR SEED GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch how grow, it's a mystery. Prices 35 cents. An old-fashioned, true and honest hair grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.00. Hair Seed is a powerful stimulant, if excited the scalp to a new and healthy action. Katie dendroil and better the very first treatment stops the flicking of the scalp and at most the wrinkling of the scalp. This compound has the endorsement of the Medical Producers as being the best grower ever offered to the public. IT GREW HAIR on a hand that had been held ten years. We can prove it. Jeanne Mall Order House B. BROOKLYN, N. W. The Negro World has received from Mr. Joseph Mirault, residing in New York, a copy of a letter dated May 19, 1921, addressed by the Patriotic Union of Haiti to Hom. Frank B. Kellogg, Secretary of State, Washington, of which the text is as follows: To Hon. Mr. Frank B. Kellogg Secretary of State, Washington, D.C. Sir—We have the honor to write you this letter to pay our respectful homage to you and take the liberty to call your attention on the necessity of the recall of Mr. John Russell, American high commissioner to Haiti. Mr. Russell's the author responsible, or nearly, of all that we are suffering actually under the regime of the government of Mr. Horne, elected on the 19th of April, 1922, by incompetent counsellors of State. If, in 1821, the Senatorial Committee of Investigation of the United States had taken account of the protestations and murmurs of the audience, which assisted her in its sessions, when the name of Russell was pronounced, the latter would not have been maintained in Haiti at any time whatsoever. It would be long to enumerate "all the guarantees against Mr. Russell. The Harlan Government, or what replaces it, does nothing without first submitting it to the Legislation of the United States and that, in view of the location of the United States, the Legislation of the United States, and the Harlan Government, Mr. Russell is the son of the present regime of the occupation. The people would be very happy it, as preamble to the great measures of reparation, the American Government decided to give them that satisfaction. But that is not all. The Haitian people are deprived since 1917 of their legislative representation, Cash, Coul and Gil. Butter have related before the Committee of Investigation of the United States how they have taken part, to the dissolution of the Chambers. That has been, of course, an unconstitutional measure. Since then, we have no legislative chambers. It is a body of functionaries, nominated by the president of Haiti, that functions in its place. You understand, Sir, what laws are made by individuals, deities and sectiles, nominated by the executive power, which itself dares not do anything without the approbation of the high commissioner. We, therefore, beseech you to pass orders to your representatives in the How to win love and friendship, exert yourself, and make sure baskets, overcome it, get more joy and happiness of life. Marvelous ori- tional books, overcome it, get more ancient books, appreciate life, add value great books (in English) what to do and what to learn, secure elsewhere in the world, Sent from many overseas, enamelled, lacrosse, South America, e.g., address D. W. Meye, Depot postage e.g., address D. W. Meye, Depotage). Rie de Janicoy, Brazil,爱你 (with Cyril, full address). Don't send coin. A HEALTH BE ABL EAT WHAT YOU DRINK WHAT YOU SLEEP WHEN YOU If you are troubled with constipation, liver trouble, stomach trouble, skin eruption, hot or holy BARB COMPound, not take a dose morning only and you how your food digests better. You are a more. All indigestion distress after eating your stomach become chronic, because once. Send for a bottle of this Godsend where. Price $1.50 in U. S. A. $2.00 in Fore If you are not satisfied with it return of your money. MONEY MUST BE SENT THE ETHIOPIAN 113 West 143d Street Full Directions How to Ta AT THE MUSEUM OF ART, NEW YORK PAGE Island so that we might have the legislative elections on the 10th of January, 1926, data, foreseen for that by the constitution which Mr. Franklin Roosevelt has hoasted to have given us. Without our Senate and our legislative chambers, any measure taken for our liberation shall be hindered by intentionless agents. We sincerely hope, Sir, that you will have instructions passed from now in thirteedirection and to have publicly given to that decision. Friends of Mr. Borne and his government: are spreading a report here that the Department of a State has passed instructions to its agents at Port-au-Prince, notifying them that the legislative elections constitute a question of home politics, and the American Government leaves to the Haitian Government: all liberty of action on that matter would be lost, they would constitute, no doubt about it, a big trap and would be the turn of all measures that would be taken in view of the restoration of our autonomy. Mr. Borno has no interest: to make the elections if he is not compelled to do so. So long as he will have the support of the American forces and the American functionaries, he will oppose the elections. Mr. Borno, though he was illiterate, was elected by those councillors of State, body and functionaries who are not constitutionally citizens of president. Well, Mr. Borno intends to have himself nominated President of Haiti next March. As he hopes for that only on the American support and on the councillors of state, whom he dismisses at will, you understand, Sir, how it would be dangerous to let the country, at the present moment, without legislative chambers and with a conflict of State, form of functionaries nominated by Mr. Borno. The question of the legislative elections is for us a question of life and death. We are convinced, Sir, that you will not countenance the guilty deeds of Mr. Borno, but that you will assure the triumph of our rights by giving to the country its parliamentary representation. As if answering intently and unofficially the plea of the Patriotic Union of Haiti, The New York World of June 13 published an editorial on the Haitian situation, on the same day we received the communication from Mr. Mitchell as follows: "Returning from Hayti, where he has been in command of the marines, Brig. Gen. B. H. Fuller forceses no change in American policy toward the Haytian Republic, since the United States has recently extended for another ten years the treaty by means of which it maintains the military occupation of the country. "There is an element of news in this report. If the treaty, of 1916 with Hayti has been extended to 1936 by act of the United States, when was it done? And if it is done, are we to learn of it especially in an interview with a home-coming general? A news dispatch from Washington, in its issue of June 20, 1949: WASHINGTON, June 18. — Major Gen. John A. LeJosee, commandant of the Marine Corps, told tonight that conditions in Haiti are fine. The Ameri- can forces there under the treaty of 1815 now total about 800. They have been reduced from 1,800 four year ago. In August 1946, the Americans seph. 16, 1918, were extended by a pro- tocol signed at the same place October 3, 1919. The State Department today said this protocol to the treaty extended it twenty years, and the two governments are operating under that now. The withdrawal of marines from Haiti is something remotes, according to officials here. Conditions have improved, but there is no plan for immediate removal of the American forces. It would appear that the United States has no more intention of returning to the Haitians than it has of returning to the Philippines their country. The years more of their rule will be justified and financial condition for the Americans so strong that it cannot be broken. It looks as if the Government of the United States had deliberately destroyed the sovereignty of Haiti.—Editor of The NEXRO WORLD. 120 Arrests to Curb Red Propaganda in France PARIS, June 20.—The "Martin" this morning says that more than 120 arrests have been made in Paris and the provinces in connection with the government's measures to check Communist propaganda against its Moroccan policy. The newspaper adds that the public prosecutor is investigating the participation of two Parliamentary leaders of the Communist party in the propaganda, and that this is certain to result in a demand for the suspension of them. Parliamentary immunity to permit legal action to be taken against them. EGYPTIAN CHAPEL MYSTIFIES Michigan University Excavators Find Unusual Fresco Paintings CAIRO, Egypt, June 18 (A. P.)—The University of Michigan expedition, excavating on the site of ancient Karakun, in the Fayoum, has unearthed a small pagan chapel with fresco paintings, which are unlike anything previously found in Egypt. The temple, in the private house, but the arrangements are unlike those of the household shrines found in Pompeii. Unfortunately the upper parts of several figures have disappeared on account of defragmentation of portions of the walls. On each of two walls was a group of divinities, nearly life-size. Negro Teacher Honored NEW YORK—Proof. Issue Fisher, teacher of Pisk University, Cashville, Penn, has issued one of the 15 schools and educators in the United States who will receive fellowships from the John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation. Prof. Fisher will study dancer trends in world racial relations in this country and abroad. The Foundation, with a fund of $3,000,000, was established by Simon Guggenheim, former United States Senator from Colorado, and Mrs. Guggenheim in memory of his son, who died in 1922. After this year it is expected to appoint from 40 to 50 scholars annually, each to receive about $250 to carry on specific work. The knowledge of smoking and for- cing iron is of ancient date throughout Africa... C.P.B. FREE WONDER of the 20th CENTURY The rare, valuable WONDER of the 20th CENTURY The rare, solid-bile secret book that has been published in the world of geopolitism, telepathy, personal magnetism, mesmerism, clairvoyance, mind-making, force of the body of his body, called the wonder of the 20th Century—worth $2.00, but sent FREE to you if you other time remarkable course in Practical Hippotension—tanches, you how to control others—make everybody, they your every step and control—will take on miles, win success in life and LOVE, obtain power, wealth, spoiled position. Explains the greater force of the history of man, the world to be the most perfect, complete and easily learned meUnot Jo the world. Pay only $1.95 plus postage on arrival. CT ROW and the wonder of the 20th Century will be included. FREE. Guts. West Indies. Foreign Countries send $2.50 cash to advance as required. By post office regulationer OCCULT SCIENCE ASS'N 182 Church St., Dept. 614, New York City THIS HOUR WE OWN! This hour we own!—whatever d Sufficient to our God stands Dim though the future. He can And through the darkness L This hour we own!—His banner And life made fair by gleams Our watchword "Duty", and the Those Heavenly Shores where This hour we own!—to stile or The higher self, with faith For well we know God's care she Nor could we move one step THIS hour we own!—and should Find us at eve with tasks but Beyond a world of sighing and And yet may hear that welco own!—whatever doubts beset us, our God stands each brief day! future. He can neer forget us, the darkness Love will light the way! own!—His banner floating over us, de fair, by gleams of joy divine; "Duty"!, and the goal before us only Shores where faith and hope entwine! own!—to stifle or to cherish self, with faith grown, unafraid; new God's care shall never perish, move one step without His aid! own!—and should the shadows creeping, love with tasks but half begun, of sighing and of weeping, fear that welcome shout, "Well Done!" J. M. STUART-YOUNG. This hour we own!—His banner floating over us. Anl life made fair,by gleams of joy divine; Our watchword "Duty", and the goal before us Onitsha, S. Nigeria. W. C. Africa. Imperial Preference Is. Backed by Commons Vote—Must Protect the Dear Planters 'LONDON, June 11' (A. P.)—The House of Commons sat until nearly 4 o'clock this morning discussing various proposals of the finance bill, the Laborites and Liberals submitting numerous amendments aiming at defeat of the Government's preferential duties. All the amendments were rejected by large Conservative majorities. The proposed increase in the Imperial preference on sugar was opposed by the Laborites on the ground that such duty be banned, rather than consumer nor the Treasury, but merely added the growth in the West India and parts of the Empire. Winston Churchill, Chancellor of the Exchequer, in reply said it was absolutely essential to encourage the West Indian colonists to develop self-supporting; otherwise they must, be given State aid or become derelict. He maintained that the proposal did not involve an increase in the cost or living. The Laborite amendment was rejected and the sugar clause adopted, 190 to 35. Labor Troubles in Cuba HAVANA, Cuba, June 12—Labor trades with employers at the Consi- dated Railways, which have dragged along for more than four months, have broken out again, and all rail trac e in the eastern provinces is suspended. Department of the Infrastructure houses of adjusting the difficulties untilly. 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Metzger Internal Revenue officer of Honduras: "Millions of acres of fertile land are lying awaiting development," and M. S. Metzger, "Looks sold at the nominal price of $25 to $6 an acre and can be obtained in any quantity from the government as well as from some of the absence landlords. If it is estimated that $200,000 acres of ungrained, land in the colony, some of which is done primal forest never traversed by man." The timber wealth of the colony is almost uninhabitable. There are also 600 square miles of pasture land which the government could lease for a nominal rental. "In order to get the colony better known to the world it is our desire to build a modern hotel at delft to attract tourists. The government would like to ensure that we hope to obtain capital in the United States to finance the project." YOUR MASCOT FOR GOOD LUCK direct from the doctor. If you are coping in a difficult time, ARE YOU ULLUCKY? 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Why the French Premier Rushed to Morocco In an Aeroplane From the London Daily Express Paris, June 8.—M. Palmire left Paris at five o'clock this afternoon for Morocco, accompanied by M. Laurent-Eynac, Under-Secretary for Aviation. The Premier took the train to Toulouse, and from that city will to mgrow morning Morocco and again will travel to second airplane, accompanied probably by General Debeney, Chief of the General Staff. The decision to make the journey was taken this morning at a meeting of the Cabinet which, in view of the grave situation existing, came to the conclusion that the Premier had better have a personal interview with Marshal Lautevic, M. Palmuele, who will proceed first of all to Rabat, proposes to be absent for four days. He indicates that the evacuation of the French advance posts was "according to plan." The "liberte" tonight says that, although the dash to Morocco is presented to the public as a most ordinary occurrence, it is logical to think that the grave situation caused by Abd el Krim's offensive, which has been raking for four days, was the reason made by Palmuele decide to go immediately. The special correspondent of the "liberte" cabling from Fez, says that during the last forty-eight hours the situation appears to have become worse. 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WEIR 111 Smith Street, Jamaica Phone Jamaica 7568 Enjoy Life and Beauty with an Opera Glass See your friends far away. Just the thing for cameras, boys and theatre patrons. You can enjoy the opera glass and distant objects very close. This glass is easily worn and addresses your friends and addresses your friends before June. You can have this joy-bringer to you and your friends. You can send six names and addresses you can send. Need, your order, the fee and the delivery. Your money locked up if not received. THE ARJAN WORKS UNDERGROUND TREASURES HOW AND WHERE TO FIND THEM We will send you FREE information that may mean your fortune. Secret of locating underground or buried treasure, with knowledge, secret, write us today. Address The Magnetic Co. St. Louis, MO LIVE LODE STONES From the Rising Sun Mysterious Rings. Mystic Keys. Surv luck in love and money. You'll be dumb with surprise. Information free. PHILEMON GREENE Box 63, Stn. 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The Riffs are bombarding, the town with seven pieces of artillery. The rumor that Bilan had already fallen is officially denied; but the correspondent of the "Journal" suggests that it has fallen. News from the Toucht sector is also less favorable. The Rifles have encircled the city, and only the road leading to Alaun Aibn lai 14 still open. The Rifles have gradually advanced along this road, and according to the latest available news they have strong forces of artillery and machine guns with Again Enjoy the Blessings of Youth A powerful "Pep" medicine found in Africa has recently been combined by German Chemists with several other well known Vinegar-based Strength producing ingredients, thus forming what is said to be the quickest, surest remedy ever discovered for bringing back men in a good grade, and who have grown old and worn out before they should. 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KARMS FOR SALE $10.00 down. $10.00 monthly, buy a five acre farm plot near Atlantic City. Price $850.00 to $400.00 City Index $50.00 and up. $5.00 monthly. Booklet. Experienced agents wanted. A. J. Bozarth Corporation, Dept. L. Egg Harbor City, N. J. MALE HELP WANTED Government Jobseeker, Railway Mall Clerk. Men. 18-31. Commsman $1,900. Man. 18-31. Finance $1,900. ammunition question free. Write immediately. Franklin Institute, Dept. FI. 300, Rochester. FIREMAN, brakeman, bagagerman, sleeping car. train porters (colored). $169-$366. Railway Benton. Benton St. Lloyd. 300 Railway Benton. Benton St. Lloyd. Make secure invoices. Experienced unaccented. Write George Wagner, former government detention, Jake A. Brendan, R. X. **TO LEFT** Eligent private room; furnished and unoccupied. Single or couple. 311 W. 117th Street.