The Negro World

LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakened Negro The Negro World Reaching the Mass of Negroes The Best Advertising, Medium A Newspaper Devoted Solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XVIII. No. 21 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1925 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES MORE FINANCIAL SUPPORT NEEDED SO THAT INDUSTRIAL AND COMMERCIAL PROGRAMME OF RACE BE EXECUTED Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: This week I desire to appeal to you to concentrate more earnestly upon your objective along industrial and commercial lines. Everincreasing financial support is needed if our plans, industrially and commercially, are to go forward. You must bear in mind that the Universal Negro Improvement Association is no longer an organization; it is an institution, and as such it takes more to keep together than an organization. The Universal Negro Improvement Association has reached the point where you cannot depend on any one man to put over the program, and it is a crime for everybody to sit down and expect one man to put over a program that concerns all Negroes. As I can find time to work for other Negroes so can others do the same. The tendency on the part of everybody is to dump the responsibility on somebody else. Deeds. Not Words. Now Needed When we started we had to give to certain people certain responsibilities; they made a big noise for a time and did nothing, but soon they began to shirk their responsibilities. The organization has gotten too big now for talk only. The time for saying that the Red, Black and the Green must be placed on the hilltops is gone; we have to come with the goods now; we don't want to hear any more only of the Red, Black and the Green; we can see the Red, Black and the Green. We don't want to hear only about the hilltops of Africa; we know the hilltops of Africa are there. We want good judgment, sober intelligence and executive ability to put over the program. Duty of the Membership You the members have as much duty devolving upon you for the good of this institution as we the leaders have. We have to reciprocate in this, and it is my duty as one of the leaders of the organization to advise. I cannot do much more than advise and by example and precept lead you. Now, if you have any confidence at all in the organization, if you have any confidence at all in the leadership of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, your duty is to follow as you are directed. The world is getting squarely down to business and we have to adopt methods of soberness in executing our business. HON. MARCUS GARVEY SAYS THIS IS THE TIME FOR DEEDS, NOT WORDS If the Negro Race Was Prepared and Ready Ten Years Ago, It Could Have Seized the Splendid Opportunity Which Presented Itself WITH THE RACE NOW AWAKENED AND ON THE RIGHT PATH, IT IS ONLY NECESSARY TO PILE UP RESOURCES prises, I want everybody to follow me carefully because this is pertaining to your future individuality as well as collectively to the future of all members of the race. The Universal Negro Improvement Association for the next couple of years must have at its command millions and millions of dollars if you are going to get anywhere. The world is in such a state now and things are operating so now that at any time between now and another few years the real opportunity for which we have been looking will present itself, and if the Universal Negro Improvement Association is not in position to take advantage of this opportunity you may as well start to organize over again as we did in 1914. If There Was Leadership Before the War We are here in America today, we are here in the West Indies today in this condition because of the lack of foresight on the part of those who led this race prior to 1914. If the Negro had been rightly led in the past, racial independence would have been established between 1914 and 1918, and we would have been one of the most powerful entities in the world. Today the Negro would have had a great government for himself even as the Jews, the Egyptians and the Poles and the other people who gained their freedom between 1914 and 1918. Because we were not ready for the opportunity that presented itself—that glorious opportunity—we are in the same helpless position. All Africa was going a-begging between 1914 and 1918 until the armistice was signed—begging for some organized group of Negroes to come and take it, and because we were not organized Africa remained until the war was over, and France and England and Italy took possession of that which they could not hold between 1914 and 1918. The same opportunity is going to present itself again. We Must Be Prepared The Universal Negro Improvement Association must be ready and must be prepared. We must prepare now by having many millions of dollars at our command. We cannot beg for these millions of dollars, because it will take until judgment day to get it. We have got to get these millions of dollars in the way that others have, and that is why I want to talk to you about making yourselves commercially and industrially strong. When you come down to the final analysis of business, trade and industry they form the backbone of nations, of governments and of the whole world. The Lesson from America's Greatness It is the billions and billions of the few American capitalists that together make up the resources of the country called America and help to make America the great financial power that she is, so that France has to come to her and borrow money, Germany has to come to her and borrow money, England has to come to her and borrow money. And because she has this tremendous power she is rated as the first nation in the world, not because her people are pretty and good-looking, but because the people have common sense to make money out of trade. And with her resources she is able to give people the wherewithal to make war and stop war. America can get anything she wants today because of her financial power. We are going to raise millions of dollars in resources so that when the day strikes for Africa's opportunity we will be prepared to take advantage of it. We cannot beg you for that money. For us to put over this program as we have mapped it out is going to take millions and millions of dollars. If the opportunity came now you would not be able to take it. How would you be able to take Africa when you cannot even pay your light bills? Build Up Trade If we are to become great we must be able to control our own trade, we must be able to transport the raw products of Africa to all parts of the world. We have got to go about this thing in the same way that others have gone about it. We have got to pile up resources to put over this program, and the Universal Negro Improvement Association is starting off by giving the race an opportunity to develop itself commercially and industrially. The time has come for us to get to business. You are called upon to use the same intelligence as the Englishman, the Frenchman and the American have used in building up strong commercial and industrial nations for themselves. And let nothing divert you from your settled resolve to make the next five years noteworthy by remarkable industrial achievement. I have the honor to be, Your obedient servant, MARCUS GARVEY. Founder and President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association. LIBERIA LIKE HAITI TO LOSE ITS INDEPENDENCE LIBERIA, WHOSE PRESIDENT-REPUDIATED AGREEMENT WITH U. N. I. A. FOR BUILDING UP OF BLACK REPUBLIC, TO BE MORTGAGED TO AMERICANS FOR $5,000,000. ENTIRE REVENUES OF THE COUNTRY TO BE CONTROLLED BY AN AMERICAN FINANCE COMMISSION END OF REPUBLIC IS SEEN IN THIS SUICIDAL DEAL FIRESTONE COMPANY HAS LARGE LAND AND OTHER CONCESSIONS FOR CULTIVATION OF RUBBER PRESIDENT KING AIDS AND ABETS WHITE EXPLOITATION OF AFRICA WASHINGTON June 26 American interests, headed by Harvey Firestone, have practically concluded negotiations for a large concession in Liberia, to be utilized in the growing of plantation rubber on a huge scale. This is the first step in the plan of American manufacturers to break the power of the British combine, since the formation of which, more than two years ago, the price of crude rubber has risen from 17 cents a pound to 85 cents. Coincidentally with the conclusion of the tentative agreement regarding the concession, arrangements are being made for the flotation in the United States of a substantial loan to the Government of Liberia. This loan, which is understood to be for $5,000,000, will be used for the refunding of outstanding obligations and for internal improvements in Liberia, particularly with respect to ports, highways and roads. The Liberian Government is understood to have been invited to send to the United States a financial commission to handle the details of the loan agreement. The Firestone interests are understood to have acquired an experimental rubber plantation in Liberia of 1,100 acres, which originally was a British project, but after the bankruptcy of the British firm returned to the ownership of the Liberian Government. For some months agents of the Firestone interests have been conducting experiments on this plantation and have satisfied themselves that climate and soil conditions are ideal for the growth of rubber. It is expected that trees now growing on this small plantation will be utilized for seed purposes on the vast new areas to be planted under the Firestone project. Under present plans this concession will be ratified by the Liberian Congress as soon as the financial mission has reported that arrangements have been completed for the flotation of the loan. The terms of the concession are underdog to include the right to construct railways or highways or such other means of communication as may be necessary in the development of the project. The terms of the loan are expected to include the rights of supervision of CATARRH STOPPED IN ONE DAY "Choking Caterrh and. Head Neises Left the First Day" is the Amazing Statment of a Missurl Wawking, spitting, choking Catarch and Bronchial Asthma. Head Noise and the many ailments caused from Catarchsthat's been used, he added, "Now it is possible for those who suggest from this dread disease to stop their troubles, often in one day's time with the R. Fermule," is the amazing statement of the author. The first thing that you've ever seen in this famous Fermule is bringing joyous how health and freedom from dread, set forth to thousands of people where everything else had failed. I want to say that my Catarch was absolutely stopped the first day, says F. A. Brotter, my best friend, was going to want me, my best friend, you had to be stopped up. I was very sad and my friends had to stop. I certainly being and spitting and was very sad, but I was not always going to great management, but people to any nothing of the constant and many, but I can now consider the fact that all these troubled left the new town after the time of the same time, the new town, called the "R. Fermule," and I feel that my curve to complete and performance has been the same. This weightful formula to prepared by one of the highest�CSI in the world, one of the most well-known in the world, is the same as the same, and it's not over to even the same to me. It's all customs receipts, and in fact supervision of the entire financial resume of Liberia, probably by a financial commission of Americans. The rubber plantation was originally British project, but after the failure of a British firm, ownership was returned to the Liberian Government. Assets of the Firestone interests have for some months been conducting experiments on this plantation and are understood to be convinced that climatic and soil conditions are ideal for the growth of rubber. Trees now growing on this small plantation are expected to be used for seed purposes on vast new areas. It is expected that water transportation will be used wherever possible and that as the work progresses, good surface roads for automotive trucking will be built. Railway projects are also under consideration. The working out of the Firestone project, which is expected to be a large, and competitive undertaking, is expected to mark the beginning of a new era in the Liberian Republic, and perhaps lead to other enterprises for the development of natural resources in Liberia. Under the Liberal law no white foreigner can own land. The Firestone concession, therefore, is understood to involve the granting of a long-term lease. The Liberian Loan Commission is expected to arrive in New York soon. But the Tolerant and Liberal Spirit Is Gaining Ground The new growth of tolerance and liberalism among college students has been so swift, even in the South, that it is a shock to come upon the opposite spirit in an issue of the Emory Wheel, published at Emory University, Georgia. Hearing that members of the faculty and some students—the Y. M. C. A. was under suspicion—had invited a few Negro students of Morehouse College to a meeting at Emory to discuss the work of the Inter-Racial Commission, the entire law school passed protesting resolutions. They pointed out that a similar meeting had been held in April, that the "line of separation" between black and white must be held unwaveringly, and they demanded that the "entertainment" of Negroes on the campus be ended. Whether the doors of Emory are henceforth to be slammed in the face of all effort toward decent race relations is not announced in the Emory Wheel. But it is mournful to think that this law-school body, unanimously on the side of intolerance, should be men in whose hands lies the hope for future justice and fair dealing for the Negro in Georgia. N. Y. Business Academy Everything in is complete readiness for the 15th Annual Graduation of the New York Academy of Business, and all the students are looking forward to one of the greatest times in the history of the school. Bury, N. K. Baldock, of the Church of the Immaculate will deliver the principal, midnight up the graduates and students, and students, and award the diplomas and award the diplomas and proms. Thursday evening, July 8, inhedral Hall, 20th street. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1925 RACIAL CONSCIOUSNESS AND SUPERSTITION A Study of the Subject at Close Range by an Englishman Long Resident in West Africa—The Albino Type Appears in All Races To what depth reaches the intensity of race consciousness, and how far does it affect belief in the Suprematural? I was standing at my gate last evening, watching the sunset, when a merry group of Negroes loitered by, with laughter on their lips, and joy in their hearts. In their midst walked one who, at first startled glanced I could have mistaken for a naked white girl. Among those jubilant youth and maidens, black and white, separated, she alone remained grave and self-contained. As she passed me, her white-lashed eyes peered across wonderingly and I realized that this was that strange contradiction of Nature's laws, an Albino, she billed me mockingly, "Nnaa Onona? How do, White man?"; and I effected a sad smile from her colourless features by the courteous answer: "And how are you, Fellow Fair-skin?" For, rightly or wrongly, the Degrees believe that the Nobile race lacks something essential of the sun's vitalizing power, in being so pale and negative, amid a natural world that absolutely shouts with variegated colors. Looking after that crowd of Ibos, as it disappeared toward the native village, and marking anew the corpse-like whiteness of that female albino's flesh, I found myself assenting to the postulate that Mankind must inevitably drift toward the tropics in the distant future. I am heartily against any theory of inevitable race antagonism. Living as I have done for a quarter of a century among Black people, my heart warms toward them. Social and political differences there must always be, until the treasonal error of warfare is finally abolished, as furtile and autocratic. But the avoidable sentiment of "difference" can be only canceled when we know man as man—each individual a member of the one universal family. However, this is merely by way of prelude to my inquiry. The theory I want to discuss is that of whether mental traits are determined by race; and if so how far superposition depends upon environment? Only a brief century ago slavery was propped into seeming permanence by this convenient notion, that the Negro is essentially inferior to the white man. Even since the abolition of that curse to progress, we still find scientists and philosophers arguing for different attitudes of the various racial human types. The alleged superiority of the North European, (the Nordic), type over every other in the world has made so deep an impression that it is still used as a weapon by the intelligentsia of both Britain, America and Germany. Between White and Black there seems no possible reconcilement, because of the extremes of color. Yet, it is fairly obvious that what appears, for the moment, while Time experiments with its vast material, to apply to two (Continued on page 8) Negro Farmers Decreasing: White Farmers Increasing (COLUMBIAN Press Bureau) WASHINGTON, D. C.—Although the growing of vegetables in commercial quantities is becoming a profitable industry in the State of Delaware, the number of Negro farmers is decreasing, while the number of white farmers is increasing. The numerous large canneries and the industrial market of Wilmington within the State, the necessity of the producers to the markets of the large Eastern cities, New York, Philadelphia, Camden and Baltimore, give the truck farmers of Delaware exceptional opportunities because of short hauls and splendid rail and water transportation facilities. The principal vegetables raised in the order of their commercial value are tomatoes, cantaloupe and muskmelons, sweet corn, green peas, watermelons, cucumbers, apples, cabbage, grape, bananas, celery, olives and lettuce. The average value of products per grower ranges from $16 for pulpimates to $10 for lettuce. There are now 540 Negro farmers in the State, about 55 per cent of which are urban. Out in Colorado, the skiers are that every third figure you see the other here is a skier, plus, fourmen of skiers. PIETERBURG. South Africa. June 18—Prince of Wales attempted to deliver, address here following review of assembly of natives, but was drowned out by protests of Zulu women. Native policemen, although threatening to 'beat them, if they weren't quiet, could not keep them, silent. VILE SOUTHERN SEPARATE CAR SYSTEM SCORED President Ware of the Cincinnati Division Complains of Bad Conditions of Travel Between Cincinnati and Atlanta—Better Service Promised by Railroad Official The following correspondence between Mr. William Ware and the authorities of the Southern Railroad, concerning conditions of travel between Cincinnati and Atlanta, to which Negro passengers are subjected—explains itself. But Mr. Stanfield draws entirely upon his imagination when he solemnly affirms that "it is our ennest desire to see that the colored travel" on our trains is properly taken care of, with as good accommodations as we furnish the white travel." It may be Mr. Stanfield's "desire," but it has never been a fact on any Southern railroad since the separate car laws went into operation, and it is not a fact now, and we do not believe it will ever be a fact, but a studied outrage, as long as the "separate-but equal accommodations" laws remain in force. Graded first, second and third class passenger service, such as they have in Europe and used to have in North Carolina, is the only logical remedy for the existing unjust and infamous system—Editor of The Negro World. Cincinnati, O. May 27, 1926. Mr. J. B. Munson. Vice-President Southern Railway, Southern Railway Building. Dear Sir, I am forced to call your attention to conditions which prevail on your great road between this city and Atlanta. Ga. I frequently travel between Cincinnati and Southern cities and have occasion to use your road. Between here and Atlanta, it seems, your company cannot provide sufficient accommodation for the Negro people who travel, with the result that great hardship is caused them, both coming and going. This is not said on the strength of what I have heard but on what I have seen and experienced. The last four trips I have made to Atlanta were marked by such inconvenience. A number of passengers had to stand for a considerable distance. Nor is that all. The coaches are decidedly unkempt. They could be much cleaner even for colored travelers. If we had in this country the miserable caste system that prevails in Asia or some European land, where travel is first, second or third class, there might be some reason for this condition. But we haven't, and besides the Negro pays as much as the white man for every mile he pays. Coming up from Atlanta Tuesday I left there at 4:10 on No. 6. I could not help but observe the hardship that seemed forced upon—I regret that I must do violence to the language, but it is literally true—the Negro travelers. The coach was full and the dolls were unclean. The whole atmosphere savored of the prison, as though Negroes were inferior creatures and merited no other treatment. At Oakdale, Tenn., I believe, four adults and two children got aboard. They had to stand all the way, I suppose, for most of the passengers were bound for Detroit, Chicago, Cleveland and other Northern cities. Twelve persons were left to take No. 44. I was curious to see whether this was the only train to crowded and ill-conditioned and waited for No. 44, which I boarded for the remainder of the journey and I saw it was no better. I would appreciate a reply that would throw some light on this matter, for the injustice of these conditions is manifest to any one who travels that route. I have heard that the L. & N. gives better service and I am tempted to persuade all my friends who travel South to use that road. WILLIAM WARE. President Division. Southern Railways System, Lines West Cincinnati, Ohio, June 17, 1938. Mr. Wul Ware, President Cincinnati Division No. 168, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 360 George Street, Cincinnati, Ohio. Dear Mr. Your letter of May 27, 1938. MILL-E-RITE No 168 Please not be aware any changes the receipt of 2688. Sincerely yours, BRITAIN IS STRIVING TO Hold Her Empire TOGETHER LONDON, June 11. Premier Stanley Baldwin today announced that the government had decided to inaugurate a new cabinet position to be filled by a secretary of state for dominion affairs. The movement is believed to have for its purpose the forestalling of objections in Canada, New Zealand and Australia to the reported British agreement to guarantee the security of France. The idea is to give the self-governing dominions, wider scope in imperial affairs, including direct voice in such matters as the security pact. Berlin dispatches said that the government had decided to consider the allied note on disarmament together with the new security note when it arrives. The German foreign office said that if the new note grants the French army the right to travel through Germany to aid the eastern allies of France all prospects for the peace pact have vanished. The Tragedy of Islam Is War Among the Faithful The war between King Ali of the Hedjaz and the fathalat Wahhab under the leadership, of Ihn Saad, King Najd. has rendered travel to Mecca, the Holy City of the Moslaima, unite, and thus has produced serious consequences among the followers, of the prophet, in all parts of the world. A pilgrimage to Mecca is the ambition of every gend believer, and to accomplish it the devout will undergo the bitterest hardships, feeling themselves richly recompensed by the spiritual benefit they achieve by making their devotions at Mohammed's birthday. This year the fighting about Mecca has rendered protection of pilgrims impossible. The Government of the Hedjaz has notified the Egyptian Government it could not accept responsibility for caravans from the Red Sea port of Jeddah. The Associated Press reported recently that a shipload of pilgrims was held up at another Red Sea port. A large party of the faithful organized in the Philippines consisting of several hundred pilgrims got word at Singapore that they could not complete the trip, and the journey was abandoned. Many of these Messles had spent their last penny to pay their expenses, and are in a pittable condition. In some cases hold spirits have pushed on toward Mecca regardless of warnings. Under the most favorable circumstances the journey is difficult; the plight of these indomitable ones can scarcely be imagined. Proud Zulu Prince Refuses to Salute Prince of Wales. LONDON, June 15—The British Government in South Africa is investigating the insulting attitude which Solomon, King of the Zulu nation, is alleged to have taken towards the Prince of Wales at the big pow wow held at Eschowe, the headquarters of the Zulu nation. According to a Cape Town message, Solomon, who is the proudest young chesthair in Africa, took offense at the position given him in the court presentation and refused to accord the prince a royal salute. It is declared that if the government finds the Zulu king guilty of lese-majesty he will be severely reprimanded and probably flipped heavily. Lord Derby Would Sell Town of 80,000 Persons LONDON. June 5. Lord Derby's estate in Boothie, adjoining Liverpool, comprising almost the whole town, except the docks, is reported to-night to have been offered to the Liverpool Corporation, the city government, for about $5,000,000. Boothie's population is more than $0,000. Last month Lord Derby sold practically all his property in southeast Lancashire for a price rumored to be about $5,000,000. This sale included the town of Bury with a population of $2,000. dressed to Mr. M Munson, vice-president, relative to certain conditions which you state you found on one of our trains on your recent trip from Atlanta to Cincinnati, has been referred to me for reply. I have made an investigation of the conditions on Train 6, May 26, and find that the coach assigned to colored travel on this particular date was somewhat crowded, principally due to those being a total of 27 colored infants on the train, all of whom were too young to pay hard. These children were eating and throwing food on the floor, which resulted, to a certain extent, in the uncleanliness of the car to which you make mention. However, in order that there may be no question about our trains in the Future carrying sample equipment to properly care for the travel and future all oblitered people being provided with seats. I have directed that war equipment be placed on Train 5, as well as separate of our other trains, and am obliged to you for bringing the master to my attention, as it is our current desire to go that the colored signal on our trains in properly taken care of, with as good accommodations as we furnish the white glove. HARLEM HOSPITAL, NEW YORK, TO BE MANNED ENTIRELY BY NEGROES After Ten Years of Agitation Authorities Incline to View That Negro Patients Will Be Better Cared For by Negro Doctors and Nurses—Young Medicos Will Get Opportunity to Gain Wide Experience A GREAT EAST INDIAN AND HIS SACRIFICES Gave All He Had That His People Might Have More Abundantly-Like Gandhi, He Was Without Thought of Self Five years ago C. R Das was the leader of the Calcutta bar. His practice was said to bring him an income of $50,000 a year; he lived in one of the show residences of Calcutta. Then he came under the influence of Mahatma Gandhi. For four years he did not take a single case as a lawyer. He turned his estate of some $500,000, including his house, over to a trust fund to serve India, part of it to go toward a university for women. The other day he died, a poor man dwelling in an attic room which a friend gave him rent-free. But he died mayor of Calcutta and president of India's Swara Party. It was Das who persuaded Gandhi two years ago to permit the Swaraj Party to moderate the abolition of its non-cooperation program. Das adopted the old Parnellite program of entering the legislature and fighting the Government within. It was his leadership which reduced the British scheme of alqaryah in Benzal and the Central Provinces to ashes. He commanded a majority in his own legislature, and he boldly refused to vote salaries for the ministers of the "transferred departments." Diarchy provides that the less important departments of government shall be in the hands of native ministers, but it does not give them final power. Das said that the Government must accept responsibility where it had control; he would permit no camouflaged measures of near self-government. The power of his personal witness was revealed last March when the final votes were taken on the ministers' salaries. Some of his followers were wavering, and there was danger that the afariaries would be voted. Das was ill, but, disregarding his doctors, he had himself carried on a stretcher into the legislative chamber. British officials were so fearful that they would issue no passes that day; even the stretcher-bearers were barred at the door, and Das's colleagues had to carry, him in. The sick man's followers rallied, and voted against the government. Dax was more the politician tann Gandhi—although he, too, eat at his spinning wheel and more chaddar—far more interested in the method and detail of self-government. At the Bengal conference of the Swarajists in May he appealed to the Government, offering cooperation: "Providing some real responsibility is transferred to the people there is no reason why we should not cooperate with the Government," he said. Such cooperation, he added, must depend upon a change of heart in the rulers and a definite guaranty of Swaraj in the near future. Will England give that? Western leaders do not move toward political power by renouncing this world's goods. Das, like Gandhi, has beyond thought of self. And the power of these Eastern personalities drifts across the intervening oceans with an appeal like that of the ancient prophets. Do we in the West respond to such men? Are we as far from them as the economy program and modest twelve suits of Calvin Coolidge? Would we listen to such an appeal as this of Das's to his followers? Be it yours to offer yourselves as sacrifices in the interest of truth and justice, so that your children and your children's children may have the fruits of your sufferings. If India can-rise, to that, we need not worry over the decay of Western civilization for the East will offer us something better. ROME. June 28.—Creations of new generations of efficient classes through what he terms "tenacious selection" is suggested by Premier Mussolini, of Italy. He pictured in an address to the Fascist convention here a state wherein science would put various men into various classes. "Sometimes," he said in explaining his views on selection, "the idea of creating generations scientifically strikes me, namely, creating a class of warriors over ready to die; a class of inventors bent on invading mysteries; clones of judges, industrial magnates, explorers, statesmen." He said that to him violence is more moral than bargaining and compromising. He advertised to the Fascist "a during flight of standpatition" together with courage and love. New York City is to have a hospital manned entirely by Negroes. The first step in this direction was taken recently at a meeting of the heads of Halem Hospital and a committee of prominent Negroes, at which Negro physicians now engaged in gut-patient work were advanced to the rank of assistant visiting physicians and surgeons. Negroes to Be Promoted The next step, it was decided, will be the appointment of at least seven Negro physicians in specialties. This will be followed at the next examination for internes, probably in December, by the appointment of ten Negro internes, whereas there are none now. Amalie Hospitals, provided. He said that, in his opinion, the steps already resolved upon represent the most forward in the interest of the Negro race and that the reorganization under way eventually will make Harlem Hospital one manned entirely by Negroes, which race today takes up more than 50 percent of its patients. He said the five Negroes to be advanced at once from out-patient work are the only Negro physicians on the visiting staff of any hospital in any Northern city of which he knows. Workers Enthusiastic The Negroes thus honored are Dr. D. B. Johnson, Dr. Louis Wright, and Dr. Kalvin Young in the surgical service, and Dr. Lester Brown and Dr. James W. G. Ready in the medical service. All to date, have been doing out-patient work at Harlem, which carries about 800 out-patients on lists. Among the committee of Nerroes, some of whom have been working for upward of ten years toward the end now accomplished, were Dr. Godfey Nurse, who acted as suckerman; Dr. Conrad Vincent, Dr. L. C. Corbini and Mrs. Corbin, Dr. John M. Robinson, Dr. Allen B. Graves, Dr. Elliott Rawlins and James Hilbert of the Urban League. Besides Dr. McGrath, Edward Buckley, director of the budget, suis K. Noff, president of Harlem's Medical Board, and Dr. John F. Connote, Dr. Herman A. Hanbould and Dr. Thomas Martin of the Medical Board attended. All were described as most enthusiastic at the results attained, which, Dr. McGrath said, could not be minimized. Ship's Butler Held In Death of Officer NAPLES, June 23.—As the result of the death of Third Officer Edward Turner, of the liner "President; Arthur" from New York, Butler John Firta is held in the local jail. It is Alleged that he struck Turner a fatal blow on the temple during a quarrel. PROVED A MIRACLE. TO ME! Says a French Athlete Firthia Laboratories, Inc. 1835 Palom Ave. New York New York About the table of February I was seized with double pneumonia, lowering my health from 169 ponds to 155 pounds. Being a father of six children, I could not afford to be sick long, but it seemed that in spite of me calling in the best medical skill that I could afford, I got no better. I was advised to try a gland treatment. I had no faith in glands and never believed in them. Reluctantly, I tried many brands, spending as high as $500 (five dollars) a box. In the army I read in a French paper about Giant-Ox but I never took stock in it, although many of my hobbies obtained results. Finally a chemist friend of mine heard of my condition. After visiting me, he became horrified at the sight of me, and insisted on Giant-Ox. I determined to try anything once as I was desperate to get well. After taking one boy I did not feed more than one. I changed charge case with the second host, and if I needed an able to enjoy good health after the Christmas treatment is in need of a mine. I should like charity only and no other. I will prove a miracle as it is to me. Men and Women Wanted! That have taken tonics for all sorts of aliment, only to be disappointed by com- pete failure! A foremost scientist in Germany discover- s a new method of building the body with wood and iron through the blood. This Tantalizable building is called Giant- Orz: Giant-Ox is a scientific concentration of lactose in a protein that, when lactately necessary in restoring the balance of the body and glauque syne- tic. THE STARTLING EFFECT OF GLANT-OX Arose and stimulates normal glau- function. Wide glucose—saturates the blood- vacuum and increases vire- cous compliance. You will easily be able to build your glass preparation of building glass through the blood and glauca will grow bright, bright, bright, a firm, glauca, clear, youth, bright eye, a firm, glauca, clear, youth, the strength of soft and durable swarmer apposition of a redened brown. All we ask you to do is to find the best. Or, depending to directions. If after you have done this and you don't feel well a new person and she's not perfectly second, she's perhaps prior will be redeemed. We may what your actions is or you help you out? You can see it to try that. On at pass. Order a best today from your original or write to TRIANGLE LABORATORY. MRS. AMY JACQUES GARVEY IN TELLING SPEECH POINTS OUT NEED FOR SACRIFICE ON PART OF EACH AND EVERY MEMBER All Cannot Lead; Some Must Follow, for, Where There Is No Following There Can Be No Leadership—Negroes Must Cease Wasting Time and Energy on Non-Essentials and Unite to Reach the Great Objective Serious Times Are Ahead, and Like the White and the Yellow Races, Negroes, Now Free, Must Work Unceasingly to Establish Their Independence and Secrelity—God Gave the Race Africa and It Must Be Held at All Costs LIBERTY HALL, NEW YORK, Sunday night, June 28—Tonight was Women's night at Liberty Hall, and an excellent program, with women as the only participants, was enjoyed to the full by the thousands who throng the hall Sunday night after Sunday night to receive inspiration to new endeavor. Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey, wife of the president-general, was the principal speaker, and received enthusiastic applause as she spurred the women of the race to greater efforts, scored the men who had failed the cause and broken their vows, and told of her distinguished husband's unmeasurable devotion to the cause of African Redemp Miss Marie Trent, a tireless young worker, also gave an interesting address on "Womanhood," which was much appreciated. address on "Womanhood," which was much appreciated. Hon. Geo. A Weston, vice-president of the New York local, presided, and in attendance at the meeting were Sir F. Levi. Lord, auditor general, and Hon. P. L. Burrows, assistant secretary-general. Following is the text of the speeches: WHY N EARN MORE M WORK SHORTER BETTER YOUR CO LEARN BEAUTY The Trade of No H Families are being supported, child homes and expensive luxuries are be 5 to 50 dollar a day earning of Madam What other women are doing you o Walker's Complete System of Beauty road to success. WE CAN THOROUGHLY Scientific Scalp Treatments, Shampooing—all kinds, Hair Bobbing, Clipping, Bang C Fancy Hair Dressing for Parties Skin Treatments, Complexion B Eyebrow Arching, Plucking, Tra Manicuring, Care of Hands, Nai Hand Moulding, Families are being supported, children educated; clothes, homes and expensive luxuries are being bought out of the 5 to 50 dollar a day earning of Madam C. J. Walker Agents: What other women are doing you can do. Madam C. J. Walker's Complete System of Beauty Culture is your open road to success. Switch, Braid and Puff Making, Personal Hygiene, Magnetism, All in a surprisingly short time. Y to enroll in this course today. For Brad. 0678. Madam C. J. Walker Beauty We All in a surprisingly short time. You owe it to yourself to'enroll in this course today. For full particulars phone Brad. 0678. Madam C. J. Walker Beauty Week, May 15-June 1 Special lectures, exhibits and demonstration on the very latest thing in beauty. Advice, suggestions and recommendations freely given by experts on any beauty subject: Samples and favors will be given. Refreshments will be served to visitors to our shop during the week. Watch for announcements. The Mme. C. J. Walker Beauty Salon 110 W. 130th School Bendhurst 0073 MRS. GARVEY'S ADDRESS "The call of service to humanity, and particularly to young-earth means sacrifice," said Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey, as she explained her presence in Liberty-Hall that evening even though she was ill, and the men and women who are not prepared for sacrifice had better not shoulder the thing called service to race. "We, at this time, she continued, 'must be prepared to give our all to this organization. If we are not prepared for such service and such sacrifice, we cannot move to get any where. It is not merely a matter of attending meetings, or paying dues, to the organization, but it is a question of giving one's whole life to the cause. We have only to look back at the organizations of white men, organizations with great objects in view, that have started from small beginnings, and note the sacrilege that having willingly been made. In the case of the Egyptian movement, the Gandhi movement and the back-to-Palestine move. thought: we see great sacrifices being made "We have not started to make big sacrifices. Garvey is the only one who has made an appreciable sacrifice for his race, and many others are to follow. I wish I could say tonight that as many as have stood here and sworn to serve you had truly served you and not betrayed you. If those who had served from the beginning were faithful, we would have accomplished even greater things than we have accomplished today. Garvey would not now be serving five years in Atlanta pentenary, for he would have had associates and co-workers around him instead of duplexes and time-servers. You can't expect one man to shoulder the burden of a race and accomplish wonders. All those associated in leadership must be of like minds, prepared to serve and to sacrifice. Men must understand that when they essay to lend and serve us they must give all or we will take all from them, and if the men do not realize their responsibilities we women must make up our THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1925 minds, to assume the responsibility, it takes our lives." Japan is preparing White men are serving their race, yes, to the very limit. They are giving their all. They can see none other than a great white race, superior in strength, in finance and in all the things that go to make for worth and material achievement and greatness. Yellow men are doing the same. Only today we read in the New York American where a white American related, how in his visit to Japan he had seen the wonderful preparations being made by that country for the great war that will face the world. And who can blame them? If nations do not prepare, if disorganized peoples and groups do not prepare, their future will be all misery and they will be face to face with extermination. And if after seven years of teaching you do not understand and realize for yourselves all that Garvey has been trying to show you, then you are not worth the salt you eat and you are not deserving of the life you live. Living in Serious Times This is a serious age. I wish I had the gift of oratory and the strength to speak to you as I would like at this time. I wish you could see the danger which confronts you at this time. But, unfortunately, there are some persons who will agitate trifles and deceit and lambast our neighbor, and will not see the evil that impends. And the nearer it approaches, the more you seem to ignore the peril which comes thundering on you. It is not a matter of individuals, for individuals are not worth much, but it is a matter of the combined whole. And if you continue to waste your time and energy tiring among yourselves, being jealous of each other, being curious of each other, airing foolish talk about place of birth and what not, you will not get apprehense, and the other fellow will swallow us up. There Must be Followers There Must be Followers Each and every one of us has our part to play. There are many who have not the education or the ability for leadership. But you must remember that those that follow are as valuable as those that lead, because it is the following that makes up leadership. And if you are not good followers, how can you be leaders? And when you select leaders take care to select the proper ones. The only question to consider is whether the Negro will serve you and serve you well, and if you elect a man this year and next year when the organization doubles its membership and less twice as much work to do he can't measure up, you have no other option to put him out. The organization is going along and we must keep pace with it, and when you have men who don't measure, tip to the exigencies of the moment, who will not interpret world events and speak to you as Marens Garvey would, it is no use bothering with them; let them get down and give place to wertheir men. Rot the Age for Marking Time There are some people who believe in marking time. This is not the age of marking time. The world is moving forward at a rapid pace; events that took ten years in the Accomplishment are now being accomplished in one and two years, and if the Negro sits down and thinks like his great grandfather, he will soon find the chinion around his wrists. Don't you realize how much harder it is to get jobs now than two years after the war ceased? Don't you see how much more difficult it is for women to find employment? Can't you see the terrible economic depression as far as my race is concerned? And if you will fathom it out and make the proper inquiry you will find it is the outcome of the other fellow's system to keep you under his heel. He has found that, as the world and civilization are today, it is difficult to enslave you by actual legislation, but by the economic weapon he can reduce you to complete dependence, to actual physical slavery, whether you realize it or not, and if you Negroes do not get busy and cooperate and think, you will revert to a condition of peonage and slavery, a condition where you will be glad to work for a dish of coarse food and something to wear. Garvey Saw the Need and Planned Mr. Garvey had these things in mind when he started the steamship line—that the products from Africa and the West Indies could be brought to this country and could be manufactured here, giving employment to you Negroes in your own factories, and the manufactured goods taken back to those countries, thereby building up trade and commerce for the whole Negro race. And when you build up that commerce you will be able to employ your own people, you will be able to live like men and women, and you will be able to link up yourselves, with your brothers and sisters across the seas. But there are some foolish Negroes who will not see Garvey's plan. They talk about apartment houses. Apartment houses are all right, but what have you got to protect them? And so Garvey was far-seeing enough to know that anything you built here would not be lasting until you made efforts along national lines to protect what you have. The world today respects power. You can't fight a man with your fists when he has a gun. And what it took to make other races great and keep them bigg and powerful we must acquire. We cannot be contented to be the words of any particular nation. America has freed us. We are no longer slaves. We are a free people and it is for us to look out for ourselves. White America feels that she is under no obligation to protect us. We must cease betraying each other. would, not have had so many traitors today. The case of the Jew is a case in point. His case is analogous to ours. He strives and builds, progressively and aggressively, and his unity and cooperation is amply rewarded. But thank God we see every sign that the African is awake and is redeeming himself, and it is for us to play the important part we can in making that redemption speedier and surer. Women Must Be Ready I hope that when the time comes for a call for women to serve this race, there will be no hesitancy.—Fine fires will not redeem Africa, and the time will surely come when the women will be called upon to make a special sacrifice in answer to Africa's call. Take a leaf from Garvey, who could be free today, living in luxury, if for one moment he would have agreed to surrever his principles, to retract and go back upon his word, to cease active service to his race. But Marcus Garvey is not a man that can be bought, and I have made up my mind to go the whole day with Marcus Garvey (Applause). And what Marcus Garvey can do for his race, you also can do. If you die serving your race you have died well, but if you die serving another race you have died pretty low. "Nothing Can Stop Us" We are on the highroad to success and nothing can stop us. I were at Boston'Lik Sunday where a splendid meeting was staged, and I came away feeling more cheerful and enthusiastic than I have been for a long time. Men, women and children were working together in a noble way for the goal of the house. With that spirit we guidance the world over among Negroes there is nothing that can halt us short of our objective. When I saw Mr. Garvey recently he began, me to say a special hello, to Liberty Hall. He remembers and asks for many of you by name. Some that he didn't remember he tries to demean. He wants to know if Mr. So-and-So is still sitting in the same seat if Mr. So-and-So has ever missed a meeting I try to show him the bright side of things and he fairly beams with joy as I assure him that the work he has done these last seven years is bearing fruit. What Will the Answer Be? Men and women let us declare ourselves anew to our task and go unwavering and unfailing to our goal. Surely we will live up to the high calling of the Almighty architect who placed us here. And when the call comes and the white man answers, "Lord, here am I; I am the master of this earth"; and the yellow man can answer, "I am here too, I am master of this earth"; when the Lord looks around and sees the stalwart, Mr. Black Man, let us make sure that he will be able to answer, "Lord, here am I; you gave me Africa, and by God, I am holding it" (Lord applause). Miss Marie Trent spoke as follows: Women of my race, you are the flowers of the earth and tried has destined that you shall play, your part in the destiny of a nation. He has endowed you with a peculiar position, a position such as no other woman of any other race occupies. He is fitting you for the new position that you must eventually hold. He has given unto you a double duty to perform. He has made you toilers as well as thinkers. He has made you burden beers as well as dreamers—and it is upon you that the hope of the redemption of African rears. The Mothers of Men The hand, that rocks the cradle rules the world—and how can there be leaders of men, ambitious, worthwhile men if there are no clean ambitions and noble women—for are they not the mothers of men? Then, how can there be faithful, loyal, ambitious women if, there he no worth white men? Think on these things. No great nation and no great cause was ever nurtured or made any sort of progress without the inspiration of a woman. Did not France have its Joan of Arc and England her Elizabeth? Condition of the Woman Counts Show me the feeble nation, the nation on the last round of the ladder, and I will show you a nation of enslaved women—a nation in whose policies the women are, not reckoned with. Show me the nation that stands foremost in power and strength and I will show, you a nation of women who would dare to face the guns, who would dare to shoulder the guns that the principle for which that nation stands should not be violated. Show me a man such as our most honorable President, a man that other men will look up to and serve us! I will show you the inspiring woman behind him who is saying to him, "In you I have great faith," and we are saying it with her. Dream on, women of my race. I see your dreams materialize. I see you going into the various fields of endeavor. You have mixed perseverance with your dreams and have made them worthwhile. Men, do not the women deserve all the best you can give them? Are they not worthy of praise for their sterility, their long sufferings and their loyalty? The Negro woman is tired of marking time. She is dismissified. She is fitting herself for the new position. "What shall I tell the world of this new Negro woman? I shall answer like the Little Negro boy in the South on his message to the North: 'Tell them, tell them, we are sisters.'" If you are sick with REHABILITATION, JEJATICA, LUNGARIA, BACK BACK HOUR, you are submerged with HYDROGEN. You are in a hospital with JOINTS, ACIMING BONES. If your BODY is full of FURIC ACID POBON, your NECESSARY BOWL is drying up unabashed. YOUR NECESSARY FOOD properly—LOSE, NO TIME. Get the wonderful JOYZONE REHABILITATION MEDICINE (Double Strength) Just take a dose. It is very pleasant. (instantly that pain goes away.) JOYZONE REHABILITATION ACING POINTS: no more JEJATICA LUNGARIA, NEUROTIL—all the REHABILITATION PAINS gone. Take a step away. Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer any longer? Here is your opportunity to get well quick! Don't wait until you get home. ADDRESSS on the coupon and mail coupon right now! ACT QUICK! DO IT TODAY! If You are "Choosy" about What You Use on Your Hair You'll follow the example of thousands of our leading men and women who are now using Pluko, the hair dressing which straightens hair without the aid of hot irons. The unfailing success of this wonderfully perfumed preparation in making the hair long, straight, glossy and easy to arrange in any manner and the amazing way it soothes and refreshes the scalp is making it so popular with the best people of our group that the demand now amounts to more than a million packages a year. PRICE 50 CENTS Pluko WHITE HAIR DRESSING FORMERLY BLACK WHITE Makes the Hair Grow Long Soft and Glossy. Removes Dandruff. Relieves Itching Scalp. Will not cause the Hair to become FULLY The demand for Pluko Hair Dressing is growing at 40%, a tremendous rush that the thousands of dealers who handle this delightfully performed preparation can hardly keep up with the demand. If your dealer can't supply you, and get to PLUKO COMPANY, MEMPHIS, TENN. for the big Black and White Can of Snow White Pluko, or age for the big Green Can of the Amber Colored Pluko. Black and White Cans 50¢-Big Green Cans 25¢ FRENCH ADMIT LOSS IN RIFF WAR IS HEAVY PARIS, June 25. (A.P.)—Detailed accounts of Premier Palmele's disclosures on the Moroccan situation before the Chamber committee, last week were published today. His remarks were kept secret at the time of their delivery. M. Palmele remarked that, although he had no wish to throw responsibility on others, his government, upon assuming power, found the French posts in Morocco already surrounded by the tribesmen. By fortifying the northern frontier of the Protectorate the French had saved Fez. He denounced the communal theory that if the French had remained south of the Ouergha River the Riffes never would have attacked. One of the difficulties encountered was the initiation of hostile troops between the French posts, and another was the fact that peaceable looking tillers of the soil turned out to be war riders. The losses had been serious, he said, particularly among the native troops, but if he gave any injuries in this conversion some have been made public. The Riffans have a sufficiency of arms and munitions, including some cannon which they captured from the Spanish, but which they hardly are capable of using. Some deserters from the Spanish Foreign Legion have joined the Riffans, and a very few from the French Foreign Legion. "What makes the operations more difficult for us is the multiplicity of attacks we have to face," the Premier remarked. "We seek no conqueries. What we want is cessation of hostilities in French Morocco." ABD-EL-KRIM LEADS HIS FIERCEST ATTACK FEZ - French Morocco June 27 (AFP) Fearing an assault of Killian shock troops and Abdol-Krism's best regulars, who suppressed in numbers and violence of attack anything hitherto attempted by the Moor, the French in a sense of combat, have succeeded in protecting the Ez-Taza line of communications. Abdol-Krism's warning were repulsed only after every P. O. B. St. 61, Hamilton Grange Station, NEW YORK CITY. Send me the wonderful Joyce Moskins Medicine; also the free Joyce Moskins Medicine for your child. The first I will pay him the special cost of $80 only (two packages). The second I will pay him the special cost of $100 only (two packages). The third I will pay him the special cost of $120 only (two packages) to cover cost of shipping. The Joyce Moskins medicine is guaranteed; my money refunded if I am not satisfied. .... I will send you a copy of my order with order (no stamp). I will send you a copy of my order with order (no stamp). BIG U. N. I. A. EXCURSION TO PHILADELPHIA Big Street Parade in Philadelphia to picnic grounds, where all sorts of sports will greet you. First train leaves Pennsylvania Station at 7 A. M., daylight saving time. No one can afford to miss this treat. available French unit had been called into action. Although driven back, Abd-el-Krim's troops retain the initiative in the operations. The French, in spite of the free hand given by the Government to conduct military operations in Morocco to a prompt end, remain on the defensive. Moors Threaten Fox The force of the Moors (rust may be realigned with the French official communique admits that the tribesmen penetrated south of the strong French posts at Alm Maute, reaching nearly to El Arba de Tissa, only about twenty-seven miles from the Holy City of Fez. The offensive was unleashed on both flanks of the French position, and the Moorish attack on the left flank continues with unleashed fury on a line just east of Quissant. The trilinemen are attacked by Spanish from between Courts and Temples. Military experts assert that with the harvest gathered, the Moors are now making a supreme effort to drive the Europeans from the Riff. Only prompt defensive action enabled the French troops to maintain their positions along the Ain Alehan and Ain Moutif forts. Abd-el-Krum in Command The attack has been conducted with unknown fury by the trilinemen led by Abd-el-Krum in person. The troops first appeared in the gap to the right of the main road from Pez to Taoumat, then started to descend into the Leben Valley, burning several villages on their way. French mobile troops were rushed to the battle in auto trucks and quickly engaged the Riffans. In many places there were hand-to-hand conflicts. Airplanes, which began operating with daylight, were greatly instrumental in dislodging the advance guard of Moors, numbering 2,000 men. These troops were digging themselves in to the south of the Fez-Taza Road. PARIS, June 26 (AP) - The correspondent of L'information, at Fex, French Morocco, reports that Abdel-Krime, the Rifflon leader, has launched sharp attacks around Amir Aicha apparently with the object of reaching and cutting the railroad from Taza in the East to Fex. SWING BACK TO HEALTH BEWARE H. SON COUGH, JR. ELEPH and MONEY. Write to OR CONSULT B. NEWTON E. CAMPHELL, M. D., famous Spe- cialist, street, dervs City, N. J., Directions sent on application. Enclosed stamp for copy. Get King Touf Book GIFTVILLE NEWORDS, N. X-RAY OF LIFE. Price $2.20. 556 pages, cloth. T. THOMAS PORTUNE - - - - - Editor MARCUS CARVEN - - - - - Managing Editor AMY JAGQUER-GARVEY - - - - - Associate Editor NORTON A. MALAM - - - - - Associate Editor FENCH V. REEVES - - - - - Associate Editor PROF. M. A. FIGUEROA - - - - - Spanish Editor BUSTON R. MATHEWS - - - - - Business Manager The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. LET'S PUT IT OVER IT SHOULD BE EASY TO RAISE THE FIFTY THOUSAND DOLLAR FUND THE difference between "I want" and "I must have" is so very great that the average person should have no trouble whatever in grashing it. You may want something but if you can't get it you can manage to get along without it; but when you must have something that you can't get along without you must get it. That is plain enough. If the average person would plan more to get along without what he wants but does not necessarily need, he would have plenty, when he got to it, to get what he must have and cannot well do without. That also is plain enough. But it is the plain thing that the average person overlooks in the effort to see the obscure thing that is not essential and that is more often than otherwise unobtainable. Acting President-General William L. Sherrill told the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, in the last issue of The Negro World, and is telling them again in the current issue, that the association needs $50,000 by August 31, next, "for liquidating urgent demands on the association for the promotion of its work." "Again," he says, "the expense of running the organization for the good of the race is tremendous. Expansion work must be done, and current demands must be taken care of. The fight for Africa's redemption is a costly one and must be borne by members of our race." That is also plain enough. He does not say, in so many words, "We want"; he says in so many words, "We must have $50,000 by August 31." That is plain enough; also. Now, when the Acting President-General of the association speaks of what he must have for the good of the work in the imperative mood, the members of the association will at once make a note of it. It should be easy to raise the fifty thousand dollars that the association needs by August 31. If we all pull together it will prove to be comparatively easy. And the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association always pull together when the good of the organization is placed before them. That is why we say it should be easy. Now, let us all get busy on the job and make a success of it. INDUSTRIAL EDUCATION NEEDED HERE AS WELL AS IN AFRICA THE American churches, having missionary work in Africa have reached the conclusion that the natives cannot be Christianized very well until they have learned how to do things in a Christian way; that is, in the way approved by our highly developed and specialized civilization. To teach people how to dress decently, to live in comfortable homes, and how to farm and raise stock in a way to get the best results, is of the first importance, if they are to be prepared to receive the spiritual and cultural benefits which the missionaries seek to give them. For example, we understand that coffee culture neither in Haiti nor Liberia has been cultivated in the scientific way; it has been allowed to take care of itself, the natives gathering the product when it has come to maturity. Haiti and Liberia are capable of yielding the highest grade of coffee, with a ready market, but the natives have neglected the scientific and systematic cultivation of it, amlost the greater advantage of coffee raising by, so doing, because they have not been taught the proper way. It is the same in other agricultural production and in stock raising. The people need a teacher. In Cuba white Americans are fetching sugar production to the very highest point; in Hawaii they are doing the same; in Haiti the white Americans are developing coffee, sugar and cotton, it is said, and will bring the production to the highest point, but they and not the natives, will derive the greater profit. The native will only get a measly wage and hitch more firmly upon himself alien rule and control of his economic values by developing his own industries for the white owner and director and promoter of them, instead of having been wise enough to promote and develop the industries himself. In Hawaii, Cuba, Porto Rico, Haiti, white Americans have got hold of the basic productions and are developing them for their benefit and not for the benefit of the natives. The longer they do so the stronger they grow, so that after a while it will not be possible to displace them. It is very nearly that, way now. The white European in Africa has hitched himself upon the land and directed the productive development of it with native labor to such an extent that he has become the master and the native his obedient servant, if not slave. It is not much different in the West Indies. Those who own the land will own those who live on it and develop it. Is the Negro any better off in the United States? It is a debatable question. He is admittedly increasing his ownership of farm and urban property every year, and his farm holdings are very considerable, but he is yet more of a wage-earner than a wage-maker, a common sultant than owner of farm and reality in the large sense, and he has a long way to travel before he becomes卑卑. He has this opportunity, however, and he should make the努力 of it, his努力 for construction and for home building. Along the ways he might alter the Civil War and has been preparing steadily. After thirty-five years of service and plains along the Nevada THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1925 To our minds, with the exception of Messas, Just, Burleigh, Gilpin and Carver, the awards have been more or less a farce. Just where so much distinct achievement could be attributed to the other winners, whose activities are in a large measure already forgotten, is a mystery that we cannot fathom. We find no signal achievement or lasting impression, or real consecrated service in the works of any of the others beyond that which is done by many Americans today. 'And now comes the 1925 award to another member of the N. A. A. C. P. family, James Weldon Johnson, for distinction as an 'author, diplomat and public servant'. If Mr. Johnson has rendered any distinguished service as an author, diplomat or public servant, we have been able to discover it. We feel that Mr. Johnson, just as many others of the winners, has rendered some service that would merit commendation. But in the light of our conception of a distinct signal achievement, the Spingarn award does not take into consideration the real worth and character of distinct achievement, but allows itself to be passed around the family or among friends of the family, worth or no worth. We have no quarrel with Mr. Spin-garn for giving away medals, but we do believe that if he ascended in a balloon over the middle of America, and chunked out a bushel of them promiscuously, many of them would fall into hands equally as worthy as many of them when the committee has chosen. threw thousands of *Senegalese* soldiers in the field, black men trained on the battlefields of the World's War. Abd-al-Krim, was beaten, and the first modern campaign to win part of Africa from the whites was defeated by black men themselves." -Baltimore Afro-American. The Annual State Medical Association that met here last week is now history. But the brief conclave was not without benefit, and at least one very pleasant reaction in the form of a compliment came to us directly. Acknowledging the splendid co-operation and service of the Mercy Hospital in providing the necessary facilities for clinics held in connection with the sessions, the American, was led to make inquiry of hospital authorities as to their impressions of the Negro doctor. The reply was gratifying. Dr. Buchanan, chief of staff, coming forward with the statement "That the Negro doctors and surgeons were on per with practitioners of any group and well abreast, with the latest and best theories and methods in the field of medical science." Certainly such a complimentary declaration should bolster our confidence and faith in our own. Perhaps there was a time when there existed reasonable justification for strepiosis as to their efficiency. But that time is not now, for the fact is just as Dr. Buchanan states it. Our Negro doctors measure up to the mark. Here and there pages of history recounting astounding developments and progress in the field of medical science are dotted with the brilliant contributions of black men of solving Baltimore American. Indians of New Mexico, Mrs. Louise Wetherill is of the opinion that industrial training is the only way by which the peculiar problems of the Indians can be solved. As a matter of fact any person has a hard time to get along in the most highly civilized community who has not learned how to do some one thing in a scientific way, simply because industry has become specialized. Industrial training, therefore, is as necessary to the average person in the large cities as it is to the average person in the most backward countries, where they have not as yet begun to live and only subsist from hand to mouth. THE VIRGIN ISLANDS: SHOULD HAVE SELF GOVERNMENT THE United States has departed from the earlier and safer policies of the Republic by making "entangling foreign alliances," which President. Washington warned them against when retiring from public life, and in acquiring territories outside of the original boundaries. This latter policy was begun to protect the American sugar planters of Hawaii, in the administration of President Cleveland, and has been followed in subsequent administrations, notably as an outcome of the Spanish-American war. Now the Republic has on its hands numerous island peoples of alien races who are regarded as unassimilable with the American people, and whom we are ruling as "Off-color People," by naval and military administration, which is usually the most tyrannical and offensive rule. We did not grab the Virgin Islands as we did Hawaii, the Philippines, Cuba, Porto Rico and Haiti; we acquired the Virgin Islands by purchase from Denmark, in 1917, and we promised American citizenship to all islanders, such as they enjoyed under Danish rule, upon declaration of allegiance as American citizens. We have not only denied them citizenship, but we have given them a naval administration of the most tyrannous and offensive character and destroyed their Danish economic condition of self-support by our tariff and prohibition regulations. They are not American citizens in any sense and are ruled as aliens by aliens. They have no appeal, as the Government at Washington pays no more attention to their petitions and prayers than the Sphinx would. They get the same sort of dose of American freedom in action with off-color peoples as the Haitians and Filipinos get. That is to say: "We are running your job; you have nothing to do with it." The British take the like attitude towards their off-color subjects. We do not expect the American Republic to take any such attitude. There are 30,000 Virgin Islanders. We give them no voice whatever in their government. They were better off under the Danish flag. They are fortunate in having a large number of their people in the United States, and in New York, especially, and in having a resident Virgin Islands Congressional Council in New York City with Mr. Casper Holstein as president. Mr. Holstein and the council have been uniting and resourceful in promoting the interests of the Islanders at Washington and in giving assistance to their brethren, at home and in New York, when the occasion called for it. The Virgin Islanders should have self-government. Our Government owes them that much and should give them no less. THE HAITIANS SÈEM DOOMED THERE appears to be no hope for the Haitian people. They appear to have lost their independence and may never re- appear to have lost their independence and may never recover it. It now develops that the treaty signed at Port au Prince, September 16, 1915, was extended by a protocol signed at the same place October 3., 1919, information of which has just come to light. The State Department says that this protocol to the treaty extended it twenty years, "and the two governments are operating under that now." "The withdrawal of marines from Haiti is something remote," according to State Department officials. The first treaty was forced upon the Haitian government by the Wilson administration and this protocol was effected by the American authorities with a Haitian administration set up and dominated entirely by the Americans. We are sorry for the Haitians. They seem doomed to be wiped out as a nation. The Haitian people are not responsible for their loss but their mercenary statesmen who mortgaged the country to foreign money lenders and squandered the money in revolutions and riotous living are responsible. They proved to be very unworthy and inferior successors of Toussaint L'Ouverture, Dessalines and Christophe. What Haiti will become as a dependency, of the United States, developed by American capital and Haitian labor, remains to be seen. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS has branches in every State; its members are paying $10 per hear to get in, while you're not organizing at all for your own protection. Idle talk you say? Just look around you. In your city limits, right in Omaha, the "Gate City" of the West, there is a place called "Klandale," where the subject of suppressing you and persecuting you day and night is being taught scientifically. Heed the voice of the prophet, for you cannot tell the day or the hour when this hydra-headed monster will strike with his deadly fangs, and when it does your chance, to escape its wrath will be as naught.—Omaha New Era. Some people do not concern themselves as to what will come to them hereafter.—Jamalca (L. I.) Enterprise. The Chicago Tribune has a world grasp of conditions and facts. Colored America must have world vision at once, or she suffer the consequences, according to the best opinion of today. The vicious racial policy of The Tribune is absolutely no different from that of the most rapid newspaper that can be found in the South. The Chicago Tribune stands for white supremacy, first, last and all the time, declares so boldly and proceeds not only to defend its position, but uses the cleverest tricks of the trade, backed by ample means, to carry on its propaganda. Some people are unfitted and unsuited for some jobs and they seem never to find it out.—Richmond Plague. Sometimes newspapers, like individuals, use abuse instead of argument to refute the wrong done them by others; but abuse is poor argument; better not say anything, than make an abusive defense.—Newport News Star. There are other Northern newspapers in America that do the same. They not only have a definite policy, but they have a definite understanding. All of them are given their viewpoint by Southerners who honeycomb all their departments. This is a concrete evidence of the daring missionary zeal of race prejudice—Lynchburg, Virginia. News-Herald. Our newspapers in New York are ringing the changes on the condition which is very general throughout the country, that the white merchants and vendors, chain stores and others, who get our money for necessary things do not employ any, of our group, in any except the most mental capacities. Harlem, with at least 150,000 Afro-American population, has less business development among our group, than other like communities in the country. We have got to have more business development. We have got to sell as much as we buy in order to survive economically. Mark that. — Norfolk Journal and Guide. One of our "natural-born orators" recently told his audience in the Fortish Baptist Church (there are 65 in Washington), that "the Ethiopian is prognathous and dolichocephalous." Great applause followed the statement: —Kansas City Call. Cleveland should have a big national business enterprise, owned and controlled by colored people, establish its headquarters office here. It is fast becoming the centre of the colored population of the United States. —Cleveland Call. What a tragedy it will be if history shall record in this wise. "Abd-al-Krim in 1925, with daring and ingenuity of few military leaders of his time, conquered Morocco from the Spaniards and was in a fair way to wrest control of adjacent Moroccan territory from the French in order to put up another independent block nation in North Africa. Success limited upon his efforts for a time and a new written to take the grave battle Liberty and Abynathia entered within. In the critical moment Fidelis, however, Let us as a group "Watch Our Step." Soft pedal the public harpure. Park the big car near home them in the neighborhood of the job. Take off the diamond ring when we reach for Mr. George's dime and Spin' Bits tell our white neighbor how awesome what a good job we have. We help him working night and day in his flat, and they we decorated that you shall not have employed that for you. The relationship that he looked out for him to be in love with and bounded: it From the New York Amsterdam News We are beginning to wonder what disposition of the Spingar, Medal will be made when all officers of the N ational Association for the Advancement of Colored People will have received it. Out of the ten medals already awarded, three have gone to individuals directly connected with the association, and the eleventh medal has just been awarded to James Weldon Johnson, secretary of the organization, leaving only William Pickens, Walter White, Robert W. Bagnall and Jessie Faustet to be yet awarded it. A good plan would probably be to award all all- remaining officers, and interested, indi- viduals the Spingar Medal this year and, beginning next year seek out someone not connected with the N. A. A. C. P. group. We have no criticism to make of the awarding of the medal to Prot. E. E. Just. Col. Charles Yoins. Harry Burliegh. William Stanley Braithwaite. Charles S. Glipin. George W. Carvel on Roland Hayes. We even commend the Committee of Award for presenting the eighth medal to the late Mary E. Talbert for her distinguished services in restoring the home of Frederick Douglass, but we think it decidedly immodest to have presented the medal on such slight pretext, to Archibald H. Grimke. William E. Burghardt. Du Bois and now to James Welton Johnson, who are directly and indirectly connected with the National Association and the Committee of Award. Dr. Du Bois has rendered distinguished service to the race, but we must insist that his being awarded the Spingarin Medal for the "founding and calling together the Pan-African Congress" is a joke and an insult to him. We speak frankly of this because we dislike, seeing the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People turned into a mutual admiration society, where the awarding of the Spingarn Medal is concerned, unless, of course, it is strictly to be awarded within the N. A. A. C. P. group. And since this was not the spoken intention of the donor, we present its being awarded to officers to whom its awarding is directly or indirectly trusted, no matter how great their achievement. This seems to us the sensible, modest, broad-minded stand to take for the perennial good of the National Association and as an impetus to the American Negro to higher achievement. Southern Opinion of the Spingarn Medal Award AFRICAN NATIONAL CONGRESS IN FIRST ISSUE OF ITS MOUTHPIECE, "THE AFRICAN WORLD," PROCLAIMS THAT MARCUS GARVEY IS THE ACCEPTED LEADER OF AFRICAN PEOPLES; "THE NEGRO WORLD MUST BE A BIBLE" TO THE RACE U. N. I. A. Program Must Be Imbibed and Assimilated by Every Living Negro THE FITTING OBSERVANCE OF GARVEY DAY BY THE NEGRO PEOPLES OF THE WORLD IS LAW TO THE RACE BY THE EDITOR OF THE AFRICAN WORLD. Fellow-men and women of the African Race, all peoples of African descent, ethnologically called Negroes or the Colored Race, are agreed upon the necessity of liberating Africa from the incubus of European capitalist control. Prevailing differences are in regard to the methods by which this liberation can be achieved. The African National Congress believes in utilizing every possible means towards this bad end, while keeping in mind that in the end success will depend upon the degree to which the opinion of the Negroes of the world has been mobilized and their minds prepared for the necessary sacrifice. I believe that it is essential to the early success of our cause that the Africans here at home should seek co-operation with the Africans abroad. The Universal Negro-Improvement Association and African Communities League is the biggest thing today in Negro-modern organizations. Its program must be scratinized, imbibed and assimilated by us. Nationalists, the Ghandian philosophy, his method of non-violence, non-co-operation, passive resistance instead of active resistance must be adopted by Africans. The brilliant editorials and policy of the Negro World are commended to all. The Negro World must be a Bible to us in order to realize and bring to immediate fruition the inevitable practicability of the African Empire. The irresistible wave of race consciousness which is now sweeping the negroid elements from the Occident to the Orient has created and is continuing to create a quasi spiritual regeneration among the already suspicious aboriginals. Hence we must have a directive policy—a policy that is continuous. The policy of non-oe operation with us here in Africa must begin in the field of religion; that is, the time has arrived when the white church must be for the white man; and the black church for the black man. be for the white man, and the black church for the black man. The second face of this non-co-operation must be an economic boycott, i.e., we must wherever and whenever possible buy only from the Indian shops, or other non-European shops. The psychologists tell us that "repeated stimuli leave an impression." I feel positively buoyant and optimistic, that with this greachment carried continuously to the rank, and file of the African National Congress, the Union Government with its un-Christian laws may continue to legislate anything and everything they want; the white man has failed morally here in Africa to govern the subject race in the light of Christianity. THE SIGNIFICANCE OF GARVEY DAY Somewhere in the columns of this organ will be found a statement to this effect that "The Universal Negro Improvement Association is the biggest thing in modern Negro organizations" in that it represents nominally and actively a nucleus numerous symbolic of 400,000,000 peoples of African descent who, in the language of anthropology, are called Negroes. Just as the League of Nations is to European governments so is the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League. It therefore follows that its decreps or proclamations are obligatory to us all who are part and parcel of all that is African. We want this to be plain to everybody especially. "the-yes-sir hat-in-hand trash that worships at the shrine of "white-autocracy" that Garvey Day is a decree or proclamation. (in the light of jurisprudence) that binds all organizations to its observance without any preliminaries to be gone through. We of the African National Congress of the Western Province shall take it on its face value and on its merits—prima facie. LOYALTY Loyalty is a term so often confused and wrongly applied when speaking of race that an explanation of its present day applications may help. Many of us are prone to think that loyalty to race requires that we make excuses for shortcomings, condone evils, and lie on occasion. That is not loyalty; it is aptly to be termed disloyalty. Loyalty, as we see it, requires that in every field of life a colored man or woman will seek to measure up to the highest and best in his or her relationship with others. In the chusen field of work, the aim should be the highest in efficiency and service; in manners and morals; no group should be able to point the finger of fault; and in good citizenship, peace, industry and intelligence should be the components. If you would be race-loyal, let these be your qualities. HEALTH TOPICS germs which are spread about to cause disease in our communities. There were the little round "bugs" going in couples which cause pneumonia! The rod shaped "bugs", called 'tubercle bacilli' which create all the damage to the system of a human being! The farm, which sent the dogs to Nome, flying over the ice to save the lives of those atricken with diphtheria! BY DR. B. S. HERBEN of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association Whole City Goes to Buy House Not New. York City, of course! There couldn't be a bug house large enough for this entire town and, be- side that, as some one might say, everybody here is too sensible to do such a thing! In special slides the demonstrators had fixed under the powerful lenses of the microscopes, small droplets of sputum like that which we send into the air when we cough, spit and sneeze, and the men, women and young people saw for themselves the live germs with which sputum is laden. Everybody carries some kind of germs, which may or may not be harmful to the individual himself as to others. Is it so wise and sane of us not to go to the bug house? Syracuse had auch a bug house to which she invited her citizens and with or without special invitation, the crowds kept coming into this place which appealed to their curiosity. It happened this way: They were having a health demonstration with particular emphasis laid upon the danger of the disgusting habit of spitting and after radio talk and newspaper interviews, letters to industrial organizations asking for permission to distribute informative literature and posters, had been completed in the most searching way, the elixon of the campaign game in the Bug House. Here in a small room the curious thunder were shown microscopes and how to look through them to see the If only our whole city could go to a "Bug. House" and learn how real these germs entitles are and how the "malva," or ketter, "sputum," actually does carry these disease causing creatures! If everyone could realize what dangers are about our children and ourselves without having to go through some tragic personal experience, this city would necessarily become safer for the unsuspecting, and the happier, the knowing, and the happier worthy. SHIPS! SHIPS! We Must Have Ships Help Create a Black Cross Reserve and Operating Fund Fellow members and friends of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, greetings! Our ship, the Booker T. Washington, has returned to New York, having completed its maiden trip to the West Indian Islands and Central America. Another contribution has been made to Negro history. Many thanks to you who have made this possible, but the largest contribution is yet to be made, and we now appeal to each and every race-loving patriot to do his or her duty. The trip just ended has taught us much. We have found competition keen and encountered a mountain of prejudice toward Negroes doing business on a large scale. The initial trip has been a costly one, because we were compelled to depend wholly upon the other fellow for cargoes. We failed to get business from him, and in consequence our ship was operated at a loss. It is, therefore, our first care now, in the light of our bitter experience, to make business for ourselves. We must have steamships, and still more steamships, regardless of the cost, because these are the backbone of African redemption. But to own and operate ships in the face of the existing prejudice toward the Negro and the opposition to the Universal Negro Improvement Association it is necessary that we establish our own buying and shipping agencies, our own distributing and coaling stations. While this will require a greater outlay, greater benefits will eventually accrue, for additional jobs will be furnished thousands of our people and the revenue of the corporation increased to an appreciable degree. To do the things outlined above WE HAVE LAUNCHED A GIGANTIC DRIVE. Every member and well-wisher of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, every lover of the race is called upon at this time to contribute ONE DOLLAR A WEEK FOR TEN WEEKS to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. To every member of the race who completes his or her ten weeks' contribution a beautiful medal bearing the inscription, "Negro Patriot," will be given. In addition to this the name of every recipient of a medal will be recorded on our honor roll of African patriots and published in The Negro World. Those who can are asked to contribute more than one dollar a week, but each and every one is expected to give at least one dollar. Now is the time to show by your deeds that you are determined to secure liberty and independence for your children and your children's children. Pledge yourselves this very moment to give one dollar a week for ten weeks. We have received many letters from members and friends suggesting that we launch this dollar drive, so that every member may get a chance to support the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. The opportunity now is yours. Send in your dollar today. Acknowledgment will be made through The Negro World every week. See that your name is on next week's list. If every member does his and her duty at this time the success of the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company is assured. Address all letters to the SECRETARY of the BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Yours for service, WILLIAM L. SHERRILL, Acting President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association. --- THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1925 CONTRIBUTORS TO BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND FRONT VIEW MEN AND WOMEN WHO HAVE SACRIFICED FOR THE RACE NEGRO PATRIOT 1925 BACK VIEW BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY BY BOOKER T. WASHINGTON The above is a facsimile of the medal which will be awarded to every Negro Patronat who contributes $10 to the Black Cross, Reserve and Operating Fund within the specified period of ten weeks. Roy S. S. Smith Walter Peoples FORT SMITH, ARK. Geo. E. McCrary Mr. Geo. E. McCrary Litt. Boulder W. S. Shyne PINE CITY, ARK. E. W. Campbell Anna. Copeland W. T. Davidson A. Lacey Adam Jackson Noy. A. Jackson S. J. Jenkins BOSTON S. Springer Helen Sympels Janes Green Joe Dahl James Eddy Edith Putters Mary Carter James Holder O. B. Hamlett W. S. Forbes Geo. Barnes Ethel Burton Henry Smith Antonette Lewis Fredrick Manning Jane Whittier May Whittier John Lindsey Dent Buchanan 1.00 LUYANO, HABANA, CUBA Jasmin Gardner $10.00 SUNNYSIDE, UTAH C. Doubens $1.00 W. Smith $1.00 M. Stricklin $1.00 A. A. Clark $1.00 M. M. Harris $1.00 C. G. Robinson $1.00 Commission Director $10.00 EAST CHICAGO, IND. Emma Green $1.00 Louis Vincent $10.00 John Vincent $10.00 GREENSBORO, N. C. Cress Gallwell $11.00 C. J. Bailey $1.00 John Wharton $1.00 Liam Shannon $1.00 Albert Candler $1.00 Peter Loom $1.00 Will Williams $1.00 Bengamun Drewer $1.00 Cyrus Goldwell $1.00 Louis Shannon $1.00 Eugene Foulk $1.00 Will Willing $1.00 Michael Rock $1.00 Elizabeth Porton $1.00 Firie Jane Porton $1.00 Bobert Vaccery $1.00 Walter Blackwell $1.00 Virgin Jane Miller $1.00 Y ASHEVILLE, N. C. L. C. Jarrett $11.00 James Davenport $1.00 William Davenport $1.00 WINSTON SALEM, N. C. John Marshall $1.00 George Moore $1.00 Elizabeth Hamilton $1.00 Mary E. George $1.00 Mary E. George $1.00 Lee Marcie $1.00 James G. Goods $1.00 L. F. Brace $1.00 Johnny Simpson $1.00 M. A. Miller $1.00 Joseph W. Moore $1.00 Will E. Moore $1.00 Will E. Moore $1.00 NEWARK, N. J. Sarah Lee Peterson $2.00 Anne Peterson $3.00 Jimie Peterson $3.00 ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. Jack Drew $10.00 Jersey City, N. J. Sarah Peterson $1.00 Grace Anderson $1.00 David Anderson $1.00 Y. H. Brace $1.00 John W. Parkers $1.00 Emma Ladd $1.00 Edward Brown $1.00 Victoria Powen $1.00 Clare Merrer $1.00 Wade Barber $2.00 Pazzy Thompson $1.00 Jay John Wilson $1.00 Joseph Hardy $1.00 MILMAY, N. J. Henry M. Martin $1.00 Maria J. Martin $1.00 HAMTRAMCK, ICH. James W. Williams $1.00 $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair WHEN ECONOMY AND EFFICIENCY IS REQUIRED C. LEON ESTWICK & BRO. UNDERTAKERS and EMBALMERS 125 WEST 10TH STREET, NEW YORK CITY BROOKLYN 1003 REMAINS GRIPPED TO ALL FARMS OF THE WORLD SAMUEL ALKEN, Boston, Mass. E. G. MEEDEY, Boston, Mass. E. G. MEEDEY, Philadelphia, Pa. Joseph R. TERRY, Atlantic City. Charles T. Hart, Chicago, Ill. Laura Walker, Indiana Harbor, Ind. Mrs. Mose LEWIS, Ambridge, Pa. Henry HAINE, Cleveland, Ohio. Mr. Mose LEWIS, Ambridge, Pa. Emily V. JOHNSON, Cleveland, Ohio. John Landers, Clevoland, Ohio. Bessie Benjamin, Cleveland, Ohio. Hunter Clevoland, Ohio. Preston H. Kays, Cleveland, Ohio. J. S. Wood, Cleveland, Ohio. Thomas Burke, Havann, Cuba. Edward Steadson, Havann, Cuba. G. C. SMITH, $10 Isaiah Brown, $1 Norman C. Marshall, $1 Jackob Holder, $1 William Maxwell, $1 John David, $1 Andrew Wilson, $1 William Brown, $1 William Chu, Reid, $1 Ernest Chalwill, $1 Sydney DeHymple, $1 Christina Harrison, $1 Thinie Ashford, $1 Lula Jenkins, $1 F. T. Jenkins, $1 John Archibald, $1 J. A. Culken, $1 Gus. Reeves, $1 Nary Pates, $1 James Gardner, $1 Louis Vincent, $1 John Vincent, $1 Commercial Depot (Summitside, Utah) Mites Walker, $1 Wm. Gilley, $1 M. Burch Ross, $1 Arthur S. Gray, $1 Geo. Holtz, $1 Emma Steele, $1 M. J. Randolph, $1 S. L. Fisher, $1 Isahel Drew, $1 Rosa Drew, $1 R. A. Fremont, $1 R. A. Williams, $1 Eugene Ols, $1 B. W. Williams, $1 James Rolling, $1 Margaret Barrows, $1 Samuel Barrows, $1 Street Kimmer, $1 George Miller, $1 Lula Jones, $1 Sarah Washington, $1 Paul Deckard, $1 George Griffin, $1 Ernest Alexander J. W. Maddox Andrew Jinghum A Turner John Gammie John Gammie M. E. Stalling William Maged Pierce Tracdell Grant Ryan Rev. D. D. Stokes R. H. Dillard Robert Conner Walter Smith William Mack Tell Stephan Mary Plovshyn William O'Leary Nette Howard Rev. Simmons W. F. Stephon Stephen Carter Alfred Wachey Arnold Bill John Davis Fred A. Tugt H. Moog R. J. Evans George Pezson Christina Harrison Tamm Ashford K. J. Jenkins P. J. Jenkins John Ackhold J. A. Craven Gus Reeves Eks Anderson Ron Wilkins Mary Wilkins Sethrey Marnini A. H. Bock Geo M. Thomas J. E. Giles Thomas Giles Mary Rees Martha R. Hayes Capron Tripp Andrew Davidson Andrew Golding Fred Blackwell Mrs. Fred Blackwell Gos Horovoy Gilbert Gibson John Anderson Anne Anderson R. N. Robinson Arthur Thomas J. D. Miln Lula Decision Gos Milen G. G. Rowman Wilcox Howard E. G. Wicker Lula Books Geo A. Taylor Margaret Taylor John Rowson Perry Smith Julie Wilkinson Mrck W. Williams Samuel Richardson Mary Jackson Andrew Haley Mary Rates 10 Headquarters For All SCIENTIFIC BOOKS For Magical Purposes S THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS Gamma Division held its regular mass meeting on Sunday, June 14. An unusually large number of members and friends attended. The meeting opened with the usual religious service, during which a special prayer was rendered for the president-general, Mr. J. H. Hull was the principal speaker, Mr. Drewey Richardson also spoke. Both speakers emphasized the need for the co-operation and help of all in putting over the drive now being copied by the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company. A more musical program was also replayed. The meeting closed with the soaring of the national Ephorian anthem. ALEXANDER WILLIAMS. Reporter. BARTLE. CUBA The members and friends of the Battle Division applied an interesting program on Garvey Day, June 7, rendered by talented members of the division. The meeting opened with religious service conducted by the Chapulain, J. E. Richards. After the opening ceremonies, the program was turned over to the lady president, who gave a brief outline of the aims and program of the organization. The following program was rendered: Soho, Mrs. Lee, address, C. O. Duncan; solo, A. Taylor; address, J. Douglas; address, W. Dyer; solo, Mrs. Mur; address, A. Bryan. The principal address of the day was delivered by T. T. Williams, who spoke on "Signs of the Tunes." The meeting closed with the singing of the national anthem. T. T. WILLIAMS. WHEELING, W. VA. Wheeling Division seems to have taken on new life recently. The progress which it is making is very encouraging. Mrs. Katie Sawyer is doing splendid work in building up the juvenile department. Mrs. Annie Bodger and her co-workers in the Black Cross department are very much alive. The size and interest in the class who recently joined the division has proven to be a very helpful addition. Mr. Black served for twelve years in the U.S. army and his knowledge along this line has made him an asset to the legion. The mrs. meeting on Sunday, June 11, was well attended by enthusiastic members and friends. A special program was rendered under the auspices of the Black Cross nurses. MRS. ALICE FREEMAN. NUEVA GERONA, CUBA The remaining officers were elected recently by the Nueva Guaya Duration; C. E. Arnold, president; Edward Ferguson, first vice-president; A. I. Thomas, second vice-president; E. Nohua, lady president; Mrs. J. Jervis first lady vice-president; Mrs. J. Hargrove, second lady vice-president; Ms. W. Puts, third lady vice-president; Mrs. H. C. Hassan, executive secretary; Miss M. Jervie, general secretary; A. Shirley, treasurer; Mrs. J. Clarke, assistant treasurer; members of Trustee Board; Meesr, Stevenson, Pitts and Lamonius. H. C. DINON, Reporter. MONTREAL, CANADA Mrs. T. O'Fritten, lady president of the local branch, delivered an impressive address at the Thanksgiving anniversary of the household of Ruth Sunday, June 14. It was well received. The attendance was good. Montrealers will be glad to learn that Mrs. Jackson was awarded a prize for distinction in music and singing by the Montreal Monument National College. The local branch will hold its annual moonlight excursion on July 2. It is hoped that all Montreal will attend. Refreshments will be on sale. Good music will be the special feature. The literary held its weekly meeting on Tuesday. President Sealy is planning a series of lively meetings. It is hoped that the people of Montreal will show greater enthusiasm in the park here. The most attractive feature of Sunday's program was a solo rendition by Mrs. McKinley, the leading soprano. Mrs. McKinley's voice is naturally sweet, and she sings with rare charm and ability. She is an energetic worker in the association. She is active in all of the social activities of the local branch, the church, and the Household of Ruth. Mention must be made of the choir which is rendering a service. Mr. Dyal is choir-master. Mr. Mills is pianist. Both Messrs. Dyals and Mills have rendered conspicuous service to the movement in various ways. Miss Ramayana and Miss Lane arrived recently from the West. Indies. The branch welcomes them to membership. CHARLES H. ESTE. JACKSONVILLE, FLA. Jacksonville Division is doing splendid work under its new president, Mr. Eddie Dennis. In the last five weeks the Legion and the Black, cross Nurses have been organized in the division. Plans are rapidly being perfected for a band of twenty-five pieces. A successful mass meeting was held on Sunday, June 21, and a special program rendered. F. R. CURRY. Reporter. INDIANAPOLIS, IND. Mr. William Ware, president of the Cincinnati Division, was a distinguished visitor at the meeting of this division on June 15. An interesting meeting was held, with the president of this division, Dr. C. B. Vance, presiding. An election of officers was held over which Mr. Ware presided. The following officers were elected: Dr. C. B. Vance, president; Mr. Jacob Battle, first vice-president; Mr. William H. Smith, second vice-president; Mr. John Lewis, third vice-president. Mrs. Eleanor Burcham, secretary; Mr. Henry Harris, treasurer; Mrs. Jane Jackson, lady president; Mrs. Rebecca Gentry, first lady vice-president; Mr. William Glenn, chairman of Trustee Board; Messrs. Jack Rosley and Samuel Brandon, trustees. Dr. Vance, in closing, made a brief address, and thanked Mr. Ware for the service he had rendered the division. Successful Garvey Day Meeting The division held a successful Garvey Day meeting on Sunday, June 7. An interesting program was rendered. Among the numbers on the program was 'his duet by Medames Jackson and Vance. A generous offering was taken for the Black Cross Navigating and Trading Company. MART BOTKIN, Reporter ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. The Atlantic City Division held a joint service celebration Chaper Day and Glory Day at the Ebensburg Baptist Church, this city, on Sunday, June 7. This meeting was the greatest demonstration in the history of the division Members and many of the friends of the division met at, the hall and marched in a body to the church accepted by the Eiks band. The following program was rendered: Opening ode, "From Greenland's Ice Mountains," by the audience; invocation by the pastor of the church; Reverend Bartelt; selection by the U. N. I. A choir; address of welcome by Mr. Llorel London; secretary of the division; selection by the choir; address, Mr. Joseph Braithwaite, vice-president of the division; sole, Mrs. Camper, remarks, Mr. Dhews, duet, Mr. Burroughs and Mrs. Drew, Serman, Reverend Lattimore; meeting closed with the ringing of the Ethiopian National Anthem. D. SIMMONS, Reporter. Although it is not always easy to progress in the face of tremendous opposition, the Buffalo Division is moving forward with determination and holding high the banner of the N. U. L. A. On Sunday, June 21, a free program was replayed by the children of the division. Among those serving on the program were: Little Miss Vanlandingham, who rendered a beautiful musical solo, and Mrs. Martha Lee, who gave an interesting talk on the work of the organization. The local members of the division are carrying on the work, looking forward to and praying for the early release of our teacher. MRS. L. WILLIAMS Reporter. JACKSONVILLE, FLA. Jacksonville Division held an inter- esting mass meeting on Sunday, June 14. The president of the division, Mr. E. D. Dennis, presided. The meet- ing opened with religious service conduc- ed by the chaplain. Many able spea- kers served on the program. An enjoy- able musical program was also re- rendered. The division has made much progress under the leadership of the new president. R. F. CURRY, Reporter. A Baby In Your Home THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1925 NEGRO WORLD NOTICE TO AGENTS AND PR Beginning with the issue of June unless paid for in advance. This is a rule from which the treme cases, and it applies to foreign All agents indebted to the NF the issue dated May 30, will be give liquidate their old accounts. On Ju referred to our attorneys for coll. Remittances covering the issue later than Monday, June 1, and on following. Presidents of Divisions and I requested to make the necessary arreceipt of the paper from work. TO AGENTS AND PRESIDENTS OF DIVISIONS Beginning with the issue of June 6, no papers will be mailed to agents unless paid for in advance. This is a rule from which there will be no deviation, except in extreme cases, and it applies to foreign as well as domestic agents. All agents indebted to the NEGRO WORLD up to, and inclusive of the issue dated May 20, will be given 30 days from that date in which to liquidate their old accounts. On July 1, old accounts, not paid up, will be referred to our attorneys for collection. Remittances covering the issue of June 6 must be in New York not later than Monday, June 1, and on each Monday thereafter for the issues following. Presidents of Divisions and interested parties are particularly requested to make the necessary arrangements so as to insure the regular receipt of the paper from work to work. DETROIT MICHIGAN Trott Division held a successor mass meeting on Sunday, June 16. The ball was crowded despite the heat. The meeting was opened by the chairman, Rev. A. L. Harrison, with the usual opening ceremonies. The meeting was then turned over to the president, Hon Fred E. Johnson. The program of the evening was as follows: Short talk, Mother Harrison; solo, Mr. M. H Alged; membership appeal, Mrs. Macy Masse; Jody president; reading of the front page of the current issue of The Negro World, by Mr. O'Brien Bristol; sir, Mr. G. A. Taylor, with Mrs. Mate- ry, Ramsey, a compilator, and Hon Fred E. Johnson, president, Mr. Charles Zemply, the principal speaker of the evening, was presented by the president. Fine musical numbers were furnished by the choir and band. The meeting closed with the singing of the Star-Spangled Flower and the Edison- ian Anthem. MRS. FREDE JOHNSON, REV. JOBABO, CUBA On Sunday, June 7, Garvey Day, the Jobbok Division has a very large gathering assembled to celebrate the day in remembrance of the imprisonment of our leader. The program was a lengthy one. The religious part of the service was directed by Mr. J. R. Sullivan, a member of the Division. The following program was rendered. An anthem by the chorus, "Prepare to the War," a congratulation address was given by Mr. John E. Campbell, president; anthem by the chorus, "How Low Are They Dwellings," lecture by Mr. J. R. Sullivan, "Chirp" and the Sower," a song by the chorus, "A Sage With Jesus." At thisuncture the meeting was turned up to J. E. Campbell, president. The audience sang the opening ode, "From Greenland to Mountains" Mr. Joseph Brown, chaplain, then read the prayers for the evening. The Twenty-third Psalm was reported by the audience with the 'Appeals' Creed. 'Sied Bless Our Potentate,' was sung, after which the presider gave a very warm and interesting address, which kept the audience spellbound for twenty-five minutes. The secretary read the front page of The Negro World. An address by Mr. John S. Edwards was very encouraging. Signed by Miss Leah Ewan. Address by J. O. Salmon, president, Central Ela. Address by Thomas Corbin. The chairman then gave his closing remarks, and the audience bowed in silent prayer in memory of the imprisonment of our leader, Marcus Garvey. Singing of our National Anthem and the meeting came to its close. J. LEO FRENCH, Secretary. NUEVITAS, CAM., CUBA The members and friends of Newtown Division celebrated Garvey Day with a line special program. The hall was beautifully decorated by Mrs. J. Myers, first lady vice-president, and the Misses Unhah and Elliott. Loying hands hung a beautiful wreath over the picture of the Honorable Marcus Garvey. The meeting opened with the usual religious service conducted by the president. After this service, the chairman of the evening, Mr. A. Myers, was introduced. The president, Mr. S. M. Stephenson, was the first speaker. In an eloquent manner, Mr. Stephenson, outlined the aims and plan of the organization and the meaning of Garvey Day. He emphasized the fact that it was not only Garvey Day in America, but throughout the length and breadth of the world wherever Negroes are to be found. Mr. T. L. Dean spoke in a masterly way on the life and work of the Honorable Marcus Garvey. Mr. Edson James gave a recitation in Spanish. The president-general's message in the current issue of The Negro World was read by the chaplain, Mr. Ireland. The remainder of the program was as follows: Recitation, Miss Unah. James; recitation, Miss Korah Smith; recitation, Miss Ethidia James; trio. Messrs. Roger and Martin and Miss I. Rep. color, by Messrs. Marshall and McDonald and the Misses Mitchell and McLennan. Several selections on the organ were rendered by Mr. H. Hamilton and some one anthem by the choir. Narrative Division is helping the area of Carvoytism burning brightly. J. SCARLSTE. Reporter. April 25, 1925 RESIDENTS OF DIVISIONS June 6, no papers will be mailed to agents there will be no deviation, except in ex- pense as well as domestic agents. REGRO WORLD up to, and inclusive of, given 30 days from that date in which to July 1, old accounts, not paid up, will be election. Due of June 6, must be in New York not in each Monday thereafter for the issues interested parties are particularly re- arrangements so as to insure the regular to week. EUSTON, R. MATHEWS. Business Manager. TOLEDO, OHIO The Toledo Division held a successful mass meeting at the Y. M. C. A. June 14. The meeting was opened with prayer and song. The president, Mr. W. M. Davis, made a wonderful talk, explaining the aims and object of the A. X. L. A. He lightened the way for every Negro man and woman who will take good and follow him. Several members of the Detroit Division, including the vice president, Mr. Smith, some of the nurses and legions, each took part in the parade and meeting. President Smith made a wonderful talk. The day was fine and a spirited ground attended. The members and friends enjoyed the program, which consisted of skirts, papers and speeches. Everyone was well pleased with the occasion. We are logging for the day that our division will be strong enough to respond to the weak ones. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. ATLANTIC CITY, N. J. The Atlantic City Division celebrated its fifth anniversary on Garvey Day, Sunday, June 7. This meeting was one of the finest in the history of the division. It was preceded by a parade composed of mounters of the legion, officers of the division, the motor corp, Black Cross nurses and members. When the marchers arrived at the church, they found it filled to cagney. An excellent program was rendered. Too much praise cannot be given the committee of arrangements for this inspiring, and successful anniversary service. The pastor of Ebenezer Baptist Church, Reverend Bartlett, preached the anniversary sermon. He gave much encouragement to the organization for the splendid work it is doing and he was unstinted in his praise of the courage and foresight of the founder of the U. N. L.A. CAMAGUEY, CUBA On Sunday evening, May 24, the colored residents of Canagay City turned out on masse to witness the unveiling of the Duplicate Charter of the division. Great interest and enthusiasm were displayed as the crowds gathering listened attentively to beautiful songs, recitations and inspiring and instructive addresses. Long shall that evening of golden sunshine be remembered by those who attended. Many non-members took part in the evening's program; thus instilling a spirit for further endeavors in those who are connected with the division. Representatives of many fraternal societies attended, and also delegates from other parts of the Province representing divisions of the association. All spoke highly of the organization and its ideals and pledged their wholehearted support to the cause. The spirit of Garveyism lingers in the hearts of the colored people of this vicinity and plans are being arranged whereby the membership might be increased before August. The situation as it is here is a just proof to the fact that Garveyism cannot be judged merely by the members of the association. One thousand black folks of the city anxiety signed a petition that was drawn and sent to the President of the U. S. A. beaching the release of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. There is also a local committee composed of members of the division and others who are busily functioning on EVERY MAN, WOM with one drop of the Splendid Bl MUST R CONQUEST OF By ALDE A stirring, gripping tale of an hero description of the glory of Ancient Erit Ethiopia redeemed and triumphant. In FIVE CANTS A GOLDEN-GEM O Golden Aza, Orpheus and Pyrrhonry, Golden Read how the Atticus King Promptly de- sire of the Ancient Bythic Bites of Budda, New Jerusalem New King from the King of God. EVERY MAN, WOMAN AND CHILD with one drop of the Splendid Blood of Ethiopia in their veins MUST READ CONQUEST OF COOMASSIE By ALDEBARAN A stirring, gripping tale of an heroic African nation—A wonderful description of the glory of an ancient Ethiopia—An inspiring vision of an Ethiopia redeemed and triumphant. In FIVE CANTOS, EACH A GOLDEN GEM OF INSPIRATION Golden Ax, Orace and Porphysey, Golden Sparel, Golden Steel, The Conquest Read how the Africais King Promply defends England. Now, during a performance of the ancient Wygis Rites of Belon, the Manhattan Proletari Yola prophesize of Ethiopia. Now King Promply�acy and the World War II of Africa, clerks to war against England for independence and THE THE BOOK OF THE CENTURY GET IT! READ IT! READ IT! Contains 100 pages, two illustrations, introduction and notes. Read in both stories. Read the price $1.50, today and remember your copy by return next. Con息的 the "Marcus Garvey, Freedom and Protection Fund." Quite an appreciable amount has already been sent to the Hon. Secretary-Treasurer of the said fund, and the work is still on foot. The situation in Morocco has aroused much interest in these parts during the past months and we think it the psychological hour of the association. The Negro World is eagerly read by our friends who are still non-members of the division. Through this medium all Negroes of the City of Camaguey are lining up with the work, and so helping to "Put The Program Over." A. L. WHITE. Reporter: Reported Lynching in 1924 Set New Lowest Record Coincident with the news of the lynching of a Negro near Castlegate, Utah, comes the announcement that the growth of a more relevant public opinion reduced the number of lynchings in 1924 to only sixteen, the lowest record. Threatened lynchings in forty-five communities were prevented during the same period, according to a survey just released. There were 32 lynchings and 17 reported preventions in 1914. From January 1 to June 1, 1925, there were eight lynchings. Six were hung, one burned at the stake and one shot. The mob victim near Castlegate, Utah, was taken from a shrew's possession and hanged to the same free. After he had been strung up the first time the posse fought back the mob and cut down its victim, Robert Marshall, slayer of City Marshal Milton Burns, of Castlegate. Then the mob returned with reinforcements, overpowered the posse and hanged the Negro again. THE WONDERFUL CHILD VISION THE WONDERFUL CHILD VISION TRADE MARK REGISTERED Always there is pain and suffering, always women must bear children, always there is skepitism. Many are doomed to untold agony because the will of those that there is relief permanent and effectful for them in the experience, discovery and labor of others. There also vast store of knowledge among men outside of books, especially in and around the home and in the minds of prospective mothers and children, so prevalent are these alliances that the learnt "Female Problems," is universally applied to "woman as something amenable as a matter of course, and when there are others, and others, women, children and men who know and will tell you that my the use of "CHILD VISION"—a medicine—manufactured by the HARBARD MEDICAL COMPANY, have themselves of painful childbirth, its pain and frequent after-suffering; thatickets and infantile paralysis can be permanently removed when "CHILD VISION" is applied in time. Chiropractic is the medicine a family medicine that will surely relieve female troubles when the child is born. FEMALE TROUBLES VENEREAL DISEASE RICKETS INFANTILE PARALYSIS PRES ASTHMA TUMORS BRIGHTS CANCER ECZEMA ITCH HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE And many other life common to man, when any of these ailments do not delay. Write at once to CAUTION-Be sure that you see the Trade Mark. "CHILD VISION." on each bottle. IF U DON'T C CONSULT DR. KAPLAN 'The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE and REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 531 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Oppetta Harlem Hospital MAN AND CHILD Read of Ethiopia in their veins READ COOMASSIE BARAN African nation—A wonderful de- Ethiopia—An inspiring vision of an OB, EACH OF INSPIRATION Barn, Golden Steel, The Conquered Den England. Now, Quring a perform- the Mumbai Protections Take prophors African chants to war against England. OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA Sunday afternoon, June 21, another enthusiastic and immensely interesting program, was fended by the Oakland Division. An appreciative and representative audience was present with a liberal sprinkling of visitors noticeable. The meeting was called to order by President Rev. C. Williams, who made some timely remarks on continuity, consistency and racta solidarity. Mr. Manuel Hodge, our second vice president, was next introduced as the Master of Ceremonies. Mr. Hodge also dealt with the inconsistency of some of our unfair backsliders. Mr. Hodge is truly a staunch and reliable supporter of the Garvey program, proven by his unfailing devotion and loyalty. After a liberal and substantial collision was lifted, the speaker of the day, Mr. General Chalmers, a member of the Kansas City, Kansas, Division, was introduced. This speaker stirred, and surrounded the assemblage with the real rege and spirit of Garveyism, from the halleulah route. Much Scripture was quoted, and verses from the 8th chapter of Proverbs were taken as his text. Judging from the applause given, his discourse met with the unanimous approval of his listeners. The president in his comment on the speaker's remarks, said that it was a wholesale person, "from which could take exception." Another distinguished and notable speaker was introduced in the session of Hon. L. P. Lea, visiting president of Los Angeles chapter 5-A. A very constructive and forceful address was rendered by this gifted orator, who revealed an intelligent and comprehensive understanding of the U. N. program. One particular potent expression made by this official was that the race needed more men with business experience, the knowledge of leadership, and the cardinal principles of integrity and honesty. His message was highly appreciated and complimented. The usual salute of the Legionaires with the singing of the National Anthem and the song "Please Be the Tie That Binds," brought to a COLUMBUS, OHIO Recently Columbus Division had the pleasure of hearing for the second time Mr. Joseph Bankue, a native of South Africa, Mr. Bankue, who is a student at Witwerforce University, gave a very interesting talk on his native land. He was on route to Detroit, Michigan, where he will spend the summer. EVERY MEMBER O Should have a HON. MARCU For framing and hanging in graph signature, the only off- with copyright. You can secure 50 C Postpaid to any pa Address MRS. MA Box 22, Station L, SECURE THIS BOOK TOO L You can learn the truth about by read THE PHILOSOPHY OF MARCUS EVERY MEMBER OF THE U. N. I. A. For framing and hanging in the home with his autograph signature, the only official picture in circulation with copyright. Address MRS. MARCUS GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City SECURE THIS BOOK BEFORE IT IS You can learn the truth about Marcus Garvey's Views by reading THE PHILOSOPHY AND OPINIONS OF MARCUS GARVEY EDITED BY AMY JACQUES GARVEY Only 500 copies of first edition left BUY NOW Send Order to AMY J Box 22, Station L, Price: Paper c Cloth cover Send Order to AMY JACQUES GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City By a single stroke, of legislative action the Republic of Chile has recently joined the ranks of the nations, giving special and continued attention to the control of venereal diseases. The law established the Division of Social Hygiene, which naturally differs from the Division of Venereal Diseases of the United States Public Health Services by having police power for the enforcement of preventive measures. The Chilean Division of Social Hygiene has for its function the dissemination, of information concerning venereal diseases, the creation of social hygiene professorships in colleges and universities, and the suggestion of types of elementary school instruction in social hygienic The division is further vested with the power to control and repress prostitution. Any woman, institute declared to have a venereal disease is to be confined to a hospital during the period of contagion. Those refusing treatment are to be sent to a reformatory. Provision is also made for infunction and abatement measures making it possible to close up as a nuisance any building which the owner permits to be used for purposes of prostitution. Advertisements relating to patient medicines, for the cure of venereal diseases are not to be accepted for publication in newspapers and magazines, unless endorsed by the Division of Social Hygiene. A medical certificate of good health is required from both men and women before marriage. TALAMANCA, COSTA RICA The members of this division are much urged to refract the death of Mr. Zacharyh Stewart, Mr. Stewart, died suddenly after a few minutes illness on Sunday, June 7. He had complained some but his friends did not think his illness serious. He was a loyal member of the division and never failed to help the work. He will be greatly missed by his host of friends and associates in the division. WILLIAM C. HINES. Deporter. Sheik Is. Killed Paris, June 19 (L. N. S. V. Rifman) attacks the French near Tezoum, killing the sheik of the rule of Bent Meskinda, and the three himself, daintily deserted to the French, and a dispatch from Fez today. The French were reported to be energetically crushing all indication of unrest in tribes, whose loyalty was doubted. OF THE U. N. I. A. a Picture of MARCUS GARVEY in the home with his auto- official picture in circulation one now for ENTS art of the world MARCUS GARVEY New York City OK BEFORE IT IS LATE about Marcus Garvey's Views reading AND OPINIONS GARVEY JACQUES GARVEY New York City cover, $1.25 w, $1.75 OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey YELLOW AND WHITE RACES PREPARE FOR FUTURE ARMAGEDDON—MR. BLACK MAN, WHAT ABOUT YOU? WE are not alarmists, but as representatives of the largest Negro organizations in the world, it is our duty from time to time to bring to the attention of oppressed black humanity the dangers that face them as a race, and the machinations of those who subjugate and brutalize them. The world is in the throes of war. Discontented groups in all parts who have been groaning under the heels of white oppression have learned the words Liberty and Democracy, and are rising up in an effort to throw off the shackles of oppression and come into their own. Abd-el-Krime has already given the world to understand that he will protect Morocco against the Spanish and French invaders, to the last Riffian. China's ultimatum is concise and pregnant with meaning: "The time has passed when China can be treated as an outlying colony of any one nation or any group of nations. She has her sovereign rights which she expects other friendly nations to respect. It is to the interest and peace of the world, especially the peace of the Far East; that she be recognized as a full-fledged member in the family of nations." Secretary Kellogg's unwarranted and threatening note to Mexico has roused the Mexicans to anger and President Galles, feeling the pulse beat of his people; made America to know that Mexico was for the Mexicans and no outsider could dictate to them their policy of government. The above mentioned are peoples whose leaders before 1914 would not have spoken in such defiant terms, but they are now confident that the oppressed darker peoples of the world are thinking in terms of freedom and self-determination, and silently working for the great universal uprising for independence. Some of the white statesmen of the world are alarmed at the trend of events, because they know that the evil deeds of their fathers will be measured back to them in this generation; and the brutalities of this white generation will be avenged by the darker peoples who now are conscious of their potentialities, and are marshalling their forces to meet fire with fire. In an editorial on Independence Day, the New York American, under date June 28th states: "The baby nation with its few states, its few dollars and its small population in 1776 has grown to be arbiter of the world, center of the world's wealth and power, the hope of white civilization, which America leads, and the safe, free and independent home-land of the civilized races." Here is America in so much words telling inhuman, blood-thirsty Europe that when "running day" comes America will be the safe, free and independent homeland of the civilized white races. In 1776 America threw off the yolk of British Imperialism and birthed a United States; yet America today stretches out a welcome hand to the same oppressor. Truly, "blood is thicker than water." America is safe for the European refugee, but America is not safe and does not protect. 13,000,000 Negroes whose fathers worked as slaves to make America, "the arbiter of the world." Mr. Black Man, do you not realize that the preachments of Marcus Garvey are true, and his prophegies are coming to pass? Europe is for the white-man; Australia, New Zealand and Canada have raised the same cry, and now comes America joining in the same race exclusion chorus: Mr. Black Man, where is your "safe, free and independent homeland?" Japan, the leading yellow nation in the world is preparing for the great conflict that is bound to come. She is building the latest types of guns, warships and aeroplanes; new factories for the manufacture of poison gasses are being erected; according to the latest reports she is storing enough food stuffs and war materials to last her for three years. She may have certain political differences with China, but when the call of race is made Chinese and Japanese will join hands and fight for the good and preservation of the great yellow race. Mr. "Colored Man," who does not want to be called a Negro, for whom will you fight? Mr. Negro, who loves his race, what preparation are you making now to preserve your race when the human slaughter starts? These are questions we leave with you for your serious and thoughtful consideration. WASH AWAY FAT With MAXWELL REDUCING SOAP REWARABLE NEW DISCOVERY. Usually take off ONE FOR YOUR POUNDS in a day! Give amazing results: Absolutely harmless and is delightful. You can be slim and you feel un�ted. I do not know if you are very good without affecting other parts. No dieting. No exercise. Corrects your heavy figure, double cibis. bulky legs and arm. Acts on the flabby tiredness leaving the skin from an aggl�-age. The results are simply as believable and very try it. Don't give up. Recommended by have no need to reduce by other methods. Recommended by the modern physician and a favoring at hospitals and health-resorts. Maxwell keeping it to you by being a good person. Maxwell back to the world. Price $60 a cake or three cakes for $1.00. 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THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1925 'THE TIDE OF COLOR GOES ON RISING' White Domination Over Asia in Decline—Africa Too Throwing Off Yoke American marines have been landed at Shanghai and Canton because agitators are urging the natives to drive out all foreigners. There has been much violence which has been quelled only with great difficulty by the Chinese police. Chinese students are leading in the movement against the foreigners. We do not suppose that the native uprising will succeed for the present but we cannot doubt that it is another Indication that the spread of white domination over Asia has reached its apex and is already in decline. The growth of the white man's power reached its peak toward the beginning of this century. One European power after another had successfully established itself on the Asiatic coast and had slowly driven its domination inland. It seemed not beyond the realm of possibility that all of China would sooner of later be divided among the imperial powers of Europe as India and Sumatra had already been subjugated. When Japan rose to claim her place and a great power her announcement was greeted with polite yawns. She whipped China in 1894 and a few fearing observers' thought that might mean something, but no one else took the matter seriously. Japan stayed in the minor leagues only ten years more. Then came the war of 1904-1905 and the first of the western nations, Russia, was obliged to bow to an oriental power and give up Asiatic territory. Japan waited, then until 1914 to cast the second power, Germany, from her Asiatic possessions. That was Japan's only object in entering a struggle of white men for European domination. Japan for all she cared about the disposition of Alsace or the murder of an archduke might as readily have statesmen knew that however successful Germany might be in Europe Japan as an ally of Germany could never hope drive England from Asia because England's mastery of the sea would prevent. Therefore, Japan joined the allies, knowing she would lose nothing if the allies lost and might gain against Europe if the allies won. This may be an argument from blind sight but it is difficult to find any other explanation than the one we have given for Japan's strange role in the last war. The point we are making here is that Japan's opposition to white domination of Asia is not special to her nor was it born in 1914. Rather it is typical of all the colored races the world over and the events of this week in China are but a part of a general movement which eventually may find the enlarged races acting together against the whites. We believe American foreign policy should be formulated with that situation in mind. We must forward to the same when Asia and Africa will put only recent foreign domination but, if there is spread of industrialism, may have the means to make the government effective. It is just as well to realize that as Europe has, reached out to exploit America, Asia and Africa, put so Asia, which is heavily overpopulated, may reach out to the Americas and Australia and will certainly do so if she can. In that situation, the interests of this country and of the British Empire are identical. If therefore behooves us to remain on the best terms with England and to allow no issue to drive us apart, Quarrels are likely to arise between us which could lead to war. We must guard against that danger. So long as we stand together, white supremacy on our own hemisphere, at least, is impenable. CORRECT USE OF ARABIC NAMES To the Editor of The New York Times: I think it is time some one guy调教 the public names beginning with Abd, in order that they may not call a man by half his name, as if you should call Mr. Lovejoy "Mr. Love" or "Mr. Joy." A law of Mohammedanisin forbids any one to put the word "abd." servant, before anything except the name of God. If you want to call anybody the servant of a human being, you are required to use a different word for servant; but a man is always the abd of God. Hence the well-known name Abdallah or Abdulla, "Servant of God." equivalent to the German name Gottschalk. For variety's sake, this name Abdallah is modified by substituting for the name of God one of God's standard titles, of which there are many among Moslems; thus, one man will be named Abd-el-Hahman "Servant of the Mercielful"; another Abd-el-Aziz, "Servant of the Mighty," or Abd-el-Kader, "Servant of the Almighty," or Abd-el-Krim, "Servant of the Bountiful," or Abd-el-Hamid, "Servant of the Praised," or other such names. It makes no difference in the correctness of the English spelling what vowel, you use next, after the "Abd." If you Use "a" or "e," you are giving the name its vocative form, which is identical with the accusative; if you use "o" or "u," you are making it nominative; with T, it is genitive; Nother, you bound to any Sized standard of hyphination. It is equally correct to write Abd of Krim, or Abdel-Krim, or Abd Krimhir or Abd Krim. It is not good form to associate the "h" more closely with "Abd" than with Pertinent Questions a Mother Should Ask Herself According to Dr. Douglas A. Thom, writing in "Hygieni" (Chicago) every mother may advantageously ask her certain questions calculated to reveal her possible mistakes. Here are the questions, with corrective hints that merit careful attention: 1. Do you fret about what, your child eats and whether he is getting enough? If so, very likely at every mealtime you make him the star actor in a little drama, and every child likes to be the center of attention. 2. Do you talk about his eating habits to other persons in his presence? If so, any child, would feel important and want to keep up being different. 3. Do you insist on feeding him after he is old enough to feed himself; just because it is easier than to teach him? Better let him spill a little until he learns, than to become dependent and fretful. "4. Is some one else in the family very particular about his foods? Of course, a child likes, to imitate older persons. "5. Do you choose plain, nourishing, easily digested foods and cook them well? "6. Do you let your child taste everything that grown persons have? A child used to having ten, coffee and highly seasoned foods and too many sweets has lost a healthy appetite. "7. Do you serve food as attractively as you can and not in too large quantities? "8. Do you feed your child regularly? A child can not go too long without food, but eating between meals means that his little stomach is overworked. "9. Do you find that he sleeps poorly, is irritable, has violent tempers or strange tears? If so, not only his eating but his other habits are probably disarranged. "10. Do you know that a child who is angry, fearful or worried can not digest food properly?" Overcome the emotion first and then let him eat. "11. Do you create an unpleasant scene in an effort to make him eat? "12. Do you create jealousy by denying to one child what another has? "The child who is refused what the other children have should know why. "13. Are you try to show your superiority by making a child eat anything just because you say so? It is better to show that you are reasonable and expect him to be that you consult his preferences when you can, but if a food is needed for health, he must try to learn to like it. "14. Do you suggest to the child your own doubt as to whether he is going to eat? A child is quick to refuse if he senses that you expect him to, and as quick to eat what is offered without question. "15. Are you so afraid of your child's missing a meal that when he refuses what you give him, you provide something else? Missing a meal will not hurt him." Leave the food twenty or thirty minutes and then take it away and give nothing else until the next meal." the following word, "Abdull Hamid" was never really good spelling, though everybody in this country used to write it to. It is also equally correct to write Abdulrahman in accordance with the native orthography, or Abdurrahman, in accordance with the native pronunciation. But, the only name the man has is the whole name. If an American is named Gilbrith, Servant of Christ," you are not therefore justified in calling him Mr. Gil or Mr. Christ. To call a Moalem plam Abdul is plain nonsense and to call him by the name that comes after the Abdul, for instance "Kum" or "Hamid" is simply calling him God. Moskens do have such things as given names and surmounts, as in the case of Omar Khayyam. But names beginning with Abd do not come under that head. STEVEN T. BRINGTON. Ballard Vale, Mass., June 23, 1925. PARIS. Socialist conference breaks up in dissension over policy toward Painleve. Leaders of party, would back government, but ranks oppose--San Francisco Herald, June 20. A summer resort near some lake is being promoted by the Federation of Colored Women's Club in the State of Washington--C. P. B. 'TIS TRUE! YOU HAVE CORNS BUNIONS OR CALLUSES ON YOUR FEET? IF NO. AND YOU WANT TO BE KELIEVEN USE GETS 'EM SURE Corn and Bunion Plasters SEND 50 CENTS IN MONEY AND SUFFER NO HOBB WE WILL MAIL ANYWHERE THIS TREATMENT including postage, for 504 (city estate). Money order must accompany all orders. When ordering, write name and address plainly. Your treatment is ready for you now. Do not delay or put off, all chances to write to the GETS 'EM BURE CORN CURE CO. Department Worcester 136th Street, New York City 814-444-1111 and we will need you by return and this wonderful treatment with full instruments had to apply it. AGENTS WANTED and would be very grateful if you could be with us when you can come by return on your invitation FACE BEAUTIFIER If your FACE is sallow or dark, if your BKIN is full of PIMPLES, LIVER SPOTS, "BUMPS," TAN, FRECKLES, BROWS, if you are an angel to BEAUTIFY your compulsion, LOSE NO TIME! Order a jar of SOCIETY FACE BEAUTIFIER Full Strength IT IS EASY TO APPLY. CREE IT LIKE COLD CREAM. Instantly the skin becomes clearer, the face and complexion becomes good-looking. An the skin begins to 'brightens up you will be happy about the remarkable change. Satisfy your look, the brighter skin, the look old, winered, wrinkled up, shirred, smaggy-faced. FILL OUT COUPON-and MAIL IT TODAY: By the Black Cross Nurses of N. Y. Heart disease belongs to that class of diseases which can be recognized only by the trained observer, though their presence may occasion severe symptoms and evident signs of general illness perceptible to everyone. Their treatment and a true appreciation of slightness or gravity, belongs still more to the physician. Many general hospitals employ the archiving work which the organ constantly performs, a fact that it never rests completely from the times of its formation till death ensues, it is subject to wonderfully few diseases. It processes a remarkable power known as "compensation" by which it adopts itself to new condition. Thus if a person takes up some employment more ardently, then unless the heart boasts more powerfully and becomes order in order to improve the heart strength, and in a sufficient way disease in one part of the cage such as a valve, may be of common kind that not only no symptoms occur for the person may pass through a long life without supplying the existence of other diseases. It is a principle to suppose that disease of the heart is chiefly associated with sudden death, for only such aortic valve and degeneration of the heart muscle are associated with this accident, and even in the condition sudden death is not frequent. 14. However, the defect be no great that it cannot be remedied by compensation, or if general in health or the debility of age can be on the pumping power of the heart weakens, and symptoms appear, some of which are referable to the organs in which the circulation is defective, others, like pain and palpitation, to the heart itself. Palpitation is a condition in which the heart feels forcible or infinitely, and the person becomes conscious of the action. It is the condition of the time of palpitation of the change of life or also in the weak state of the body. sudden emaciation, such as fainting and occasionally dysentery, is not normal. Nervous fright and exertion of senses to a certain extent are also normal. Mental quietness is the state of temperate and the overaction, and all sources of experience must be avoided. Moderate exercise is good, and tobacco should be given up as this is one of the main causes. Simultaneously coffee and alcohol should be given so severely that no food like tea or wine should be avoided. In Japan it is the tradition to feed before guests at whatever time of day the meal. This way, the客人 in the South before it was discovered that the vampire would give up his anger little more notice for the presence of a him. P. B. Iry This PROVEN WAY TO STOP FALLING HAIR and DANDRUFF Dandruff, falling hair, itching scaly and baldness are enemies to scalp health and the growth of long, lustrous hair. Scientists admit they are "germ" diseases and to cure them—the germ must surely be destroyed. There's no longer, reason for having poor, unhealthy scalp, and dull lifeless hair. It has been proven that MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS are directly opposed to harmful germ life, that they attack only diseased tissues, tend to keep the scalp free from dandruff and itch, allay falling hair, enrich the scalp, stimulate growth and make for long lustrous hair. Don't Experiment! USE MADAM C. J. WALKERS WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS "WORLD RENOVED" These and Minn. C. J. Walker's Skin Preparations for sale by Agents, Drug Stores and by mail The Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co. 490 N Wint St. Indianapolis - Indiana AN APPEAL FOR RACE SOLIDARITY By EVA ALDRED-BROOKB To the Editor of The Woman's Page I will be gilified if you reproduce the published editorial of The Chicago Tribute of June 7. The article makes very interesting reading although the sentiments there are not new. It divides that the "Woman" is by very much concern about the situation of Color. The darker tone of the world are determined to do their share in making the world a place for democracy, not by intriguing on the right and privileges of others by getting what is their due. Just as the child yesterday is the man of tomorrow, here on earth cut his own destiny so it is with nations. First a nation, nation, nation, nation! What you will be reps in more except those who keep her laws. Have not these great philosophers taught? How have they been so slow in realizing it. As long as there is talk of diplomacy, as long as there is exhibition of books and labor, as long as the peace of the world be delayed — the world be delayed — the world be delayed — her surplus goods have sheds so to import advancements in Canada and the United States. If she cannot produce enough goods or raw materials for her use can she not be the one to produce them? and improvements of a state which are used to subjugate the darker races and to exploit them for constructive purposes. Such matters are purely domestic problems which could be adjusted by these "superior races" in a manner more benefiting than the exploitation of worker peoples, just as you may leafl a horse to water but cannot make him drink even if you could catch the spirit of the freedom of any people. I may simply be contented. He chose the almost phlegmatic way of the F. N. I. A. and the program of Africa for the Africans. Columbia Negro united for a solidarity purging the Negro and the black in long enduring. Today the society is being enraged in Africa, the southern region where one would see Africans fighting Africa for where supremacy in the land of their fathers Hamadel Lovetree and Dora is more important in their grievance at the right. In the west on home place the African abroad is doing the same thing for the same purpose fighting Musa Glaxay and the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Race is stronger than politics. Until the colonialized Negro redesites this art is wilting on former his petty demeanor and ambition so long will we be divided people, so long will we remain where we are. To the Negro as well as those of my own race let me ask how long will we continue to do the thing. In the name of Negro womanhood we reject. Has not delavah the great heart in Has not noted our sights and our tears By this spirit of love he beholds us To be one through the coming years 10 Grace Gray De Long. The Little White Woman's America's literature may say: "Worry and worry, worry and worry, and discord—I can help you conquer this threat." If business, domestic, love affair or health conditions trouble you write this book, please contact me at deniality—make request for information and advice pertaining how to relief methods. No business can result on you, will you the day. Address your letter to: Grace Gray de Long MIAMI, FLORIDA Hamilton Grange Station, NEW YORK CITY. Please send me your Society Face Beautifier. On arrival, when the phone delivers the package, I will pay 11:15-11:55 Give one to your friend). I enclose 200 (two times) to cover one of your expenses. Your beautifier is guar- dant. Please state how many treatments YOU WANT PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT HEART DISEASES THE TWO PALMS A dark and dull dream beside Two palms as long companions stood. Beneath them through the creeping Tide Has swept the he base from the land. Around them grows of vivid green The ferry pints, and marsh-bank A glove on the wrist scratches. But one is thunder-burst and scar. While by the soft, warm breezes fanned And swimming in the moon-light chair. The other lifts its crest of green Above the bumper grooves and mean. Though like the kind, unlike their fate, or froze the cloud or smaller the sky. So thought I as I saw of late A rainbow on the clouds on high Above one white, soft shaft and dead. And one with feathers, fondent head. Campbell has designed for each: The first and fourth of the four: An oral invitation of lengthy reach: For that the sunshine day by day The root, the mildew and decay. The hour and afternoon that promise glow: Of veneral sap and venerid glow. To this that cured the temper, brave Conduit but a wasting bane hostess. To this into the smiling eye. But lovely glory and glory crest And seldom a through city pasting broughs. Four years life for love is blest That memory of the last months: Years laying into age but spread A long-lasting ground of the dead. New York the best illuminated city in the world to which strong lights with best placed to present utter world light a highway from New York to New Providence * PUB CORNS REMOVED 148 West 131st Street REGISTERED CHIROPODIST NEVER IGNORE FEET TROUBLES THEY ISURE THE NERVES OVEN WAY TOP FALLING DANDRUFF RACIAL CONSCIOUNESS AND SUPERSTITION (Continued from page 2) races, does not a consequence hold good for two individuals. In men like Coleridge Taylor (music), Blyden (priory), Paul Lawrence Runbar (poetry), Poushakin (statesmanship), et hee genus omne, we have evidence that there is no such racial antipathy between White and Black as to preclude the arrival of genius to the resultant offspring. Universal Negro Improvement Association The closest and most intimate relations, on right and honorable lines, may shortly be possible between even such diverse races as Nordic and Negro. The Latins (French, Spanish, Portuguese, Italian and Roumanian) have already made huge strides toward this reconciliation of extremes. The present French policy of granting citizenship to black Frenchmen (Negroes born under the tricolor) has found its basis in the theoretical dental of "Never the twain shall meet." And the South American republics prove that romance-speaking peoples readily absorb the native tribes with whom they have forged friend. I knew the tropes better than most trifilers, just because from the first I trolled to meet the Negro on equal ground. There may be missionaries especially in the Roman Church), and there may be old-time trifilers, who can better my twenty-five years of resilience. There are certainly not many political officers, unmuch as our overseas policy leads to such frequent changes of veneer for the homeland's representatives that permanency in one colony is not possible. The result of half a biography's observation in my own case is the conviction that racial antagonism and therefore racial belief in the unknown is not instinctive, but merely acquired. TO BE RAISED BY THE 31st OF AUGUST Every loyal Negro should donate to the Fund to help the Greatest Negro Organization in the World. If it were actually instructive it would appear among all the members of mankind. I protest that it is only the result of artificial behavior imposed by the taste into which every child is born. Watch children play, as I have done in the tropics, not only black and white together, but French, British, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Italian and Arabic. They are all one family in concord. But as each child grows up into adolescence a dividing line is firmly impressed upon its consciousness. The intensity of the consequent jealousies and hatreds is due to tradition, and not to any wrongly named insultative tradition. Kilping speaks of Indiana and Dearness as 'my own people'. It would be instructive to know whether he would mark any cleavage between Black and White, where the two colors are trained and taught together. Send us a Five-Dollar Contribution for this Fund. All donations will be acknowledged in this paper, and donations of Five Dollars and more by letter. On the same platform of thought I feel confident that the numerous castes of India are not founded on race of all, but that they are the result of mental antagonism, due to tradition. The Parent Body, Universal Negro Improvement Association, now makes an appeal to its members, divisions, branches, chapters and friends to rally to its support in helping to raise Fifty Thousand Dollars by the 31st of August for liquidating urgent demands on the Association for the promotion of its work. This brings us at once to supernatural belief. Biological characteristics lead to different interpretations of the unknown; but it is significant that the folklore of the whole world can be brought to a synthesis. Likeness of belief leads to a mode of identity in spiritual character. It is possible to find the fairy tales of Northern Europe in the South Seas; and the Arabian Nights Entertainment has its counterpart at both the Poles. The expense of running the Organization for the good of the race is tremendous. Expansion work must be done and current demands must be taken care of. The fight for Africa's Redemption is a costly one, and must be borne by members of our race. We need money now more than ever to carry on the great organization Marcus Garvey founded for the redemption and salvation of the race. Everybody should help. If you can contribute $5.00 let us have it immediately. Those who can give us $10, $25 or $50 will be gratefully thanked for their patriotism and loyalty. I still dwell among people who are grossly superstitious. The affective is applied in the Johnsonian sense of glaring, dazard and easily apparent. Witchcraft maintains with undrainished ardour, and even the educated Negro believes instinctively in "Magic." He will not accept the scientific explanation of any phenomenon, if there be a more plausible one of supernaturalism. For him there are countless spirits—lightning, water, darkness, rain, almost ad infinitum. In the native tongues of Nigeria (which is as large as Spain and Portugal, and which contains certainly not more than three millions inhabitants), Elephant and "spirit" are generally connotations, though the Great Spirit of the Universe is reverentially described as "Cuku"-the Universal Source of Life. It has interested me always to find the origin of the fairly lore with which I am surrounded. It is moreover home upon my mind with intense conviction and irrefragible evidence that the Negro's acquaintance with the world beyond is greater than that of the Nordic and Latin peoples. It is as though the wall which divides the material from the spiritual is thinner, as though entrance into the fourth dimension may be more easily obtained. The black man's hearing and sight are more acute than are ours, for the invisible. To illustrate my meaning, let me relate an incident of a local Negro teacher, one of the best educated men of color, whom I know in Nigeria. He Persons sending us $25.00 or more should send us their photographs for insertion in this paper. All donations should be sent to Chancellor, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Loyal members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association should give entertainments among their friends at home to raise money for this fund. Those who desire to do so should write to Acting President-General, Universal Negro Improvement Association, for sealed authority and collecting list to avoid misunderstandin For Your Health! SICK Men and Women, do not neglect your Health. Take Assinee Bitters You can avoid operations if you will only apply to nature's remedies and not continue using narcotic treatments which destroy the tissues of an gain. If you suffer from STOMACH, KIDNEY, TORPID LIVER, BILIOUSNESS, INDIGES, CONSTIPATION, RHEUMATISM, BACKACHE, BOILD OR PIMPLES Call or write for a bottle of this wearful medicine at once and in case necessary, waited upon, or for $1.00 per bottle of foreign equivalent. All orders promptly made. The Asia and African Remedy Co. Dept. D, 14 West 100th St. NEW YORK CITY This is a way every member can help. Act now! Remember to send all donations to Chancellor, Universal Negro Improvement Association, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Is your BETTER run-down, weak, tired? Is your BLOOD pale, "pulled," thin, watery? Is your BONE-MARROW drying up? Is your body starving, and are you suffering with? Are you losing WEIGHT? Are you always TIMED out and KNOCKED out? Do, you walk around without any COUR- AGE, AMBITION? Don't wait until you are gone! Improve your timing! Come out! Time diest! Order the opportunity! Come out! Time diest! Order the THE BIG BATTLES TAKE PLACE THURSDAY NIGHT THE BIG BATTLES TAKE PLACE THURSDAY NIGHT All roads will lead to the Polo Grounds this Thursday night, July 2. I imagine seeing the big crowd now surprising up to the grounds. You know what takes place on this occasion, don't you? Well, in case you do not, here it is: The Italian Hospital fund bouts take place. The card arranged for this show is the best one ever presented in New York, and we venture to say you will not be given such a card again this summer. There appeals on this card three champs, namely, Wills, Greb and Walker. Noble be honest. Have you ever had the opportunity of seeing three champs perform on the same card? All together: No! That is why the advance sale of tickets is so great. The lineup for Thursday night is: Harry Wills vs. Charley Weinert, Harry Greb vs. Mickey Walker, both fifteen rounds, Jimmy Slattery vs. Dave Shade, six rounds, Jack' Sharkey vs. Joe Lynch, four rounds. Now, we took a shot four times, a picking winners, and we went straight each time. So we are going to take another shot on Thursday night's card and see if we can be on the up. Here goes. We will start at the bottom. Sharkey will win from Lynch. Slattery will defeat Shade; Greb will outpoint Walker, and Wills will stop Weinert. Take your time, boys, don't rush me as my time. possesses a wide acquaintance with literature, and he is both liked and trusted by the white poodles under whom he labors. I called upon him recently to discuss a book that I had lent him—something of Thomas Huxley's. His face appeared illuminated, and he radiated positive joy. "You seem happy?" I enquired. "I have just been listening in" he said quietly, using the phrase which has become almost slangy in its universality during the past few months. "Fuilt you have no apparatus." I reminded approximately. marked reprovingly. "That doesn't matter for my concert," he said. "I have been listening to my dead friends." I stared at him in great astonishment, because there is not, nor has there ever been, in this district any attempt at spiritualism, in its "accepted" form. "And what have you been talking about?" I asked. "They have been telling me of their existence over vonder," he replied, "and they gave me the opportunity of hearing the bogardon note of humanity." He raised his hands, and his transfigured face was turned fully toward me. Then in the silence, while I stood expectant and alert, I distinctly heard—first, creeping onward I, the sough of a gentle wind, and slowly increasing in volume until it seemed like he deeply musical note of a 'antic cello—a sound that thrilled me to the very soul. The acastatic sweetness of that note is quite indescribable; and when it had faded away, as gently as it came, I found myself trembling and a-throb with delight. My own face must have reflected the sunny happiness of my host. "What a glorious sound." I cried. "But a sceptic would say that you had hypnotized me, or that by telepathy you had made me hear something which you were creating within your own secret psychology." "Let them say," he answered scornfully, while his eyes still glowed with undarbitly triumph. "I know that music is the keynote of eternity; and now you ought to know it, too." "Ask and ye shall receive; knock and it shall be opened unto you; seek and ye shall find." This would seem to be the lesson of the supernatural. Whatever we demand from the unknown will be accorded to us, if only we desire with sufficient intensity and persistence. The face which the universe turns toward us is but a reflection of our own spiritual appearance—in it we can see either sorrow or joy, doubt or confidence, hatred or love. And so it came about that primitive man, in his efforts after explanation of the cosmos, invoked to is aid the spiritual realm. The more casual reader may take this statement as an acceptance of theagnostic's point of view, that fairies and fays and leprechauns, hobgoblins,impe and devils, spirits and ghosts and angels are purely "imaginary." That would depend altogether upon thevision of the mortal himself. We a' ofus inevitably create our own environment. If we are negative, the results are negative. But once we affirm, and once we believe, evidence of theunknown will not be withheld. Only about 300 native Newer Maryland have settled in the Pacific Coast States, where, like, an abundance of sea food can be found. obtained. C. P. B. the most wonderful treatment ever sold! Don't delay! Everyday count! Mail the coupon right now! M. W. WASSON, Box 37, Hamilton Grange Rink, New York City. Please send me O.A.D. the Blood Red Medicine Tonic, when the postman delivers the package will pay him the special price of $100.00 for a friend. I classify 20 cents 12 times in cover cost of shipping. PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT HON. MARCUS GARVEY STARTS FUND WITH $50 In a telegram to Sir William Sherrill in regard to the international rally for support for the parent Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey says: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $50,000 for the work of the Association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my meagre means $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success." CONTRIBUTORS TO PARENT BODY NEW YORK CITY Marcus Garvey $50.00 M. Russell 1.00 Amy Jacques Garvey 10.00 Forsyth Taylor 1.00 W. L. Sherill 35.00 Cotterne Miller 1.00 P. L. Butrows 5.00 A friend 1.00 Levi Lord 5.00 A friend 1.00 Mirred Robinson 5.00 W. W. Welch 1.00 Z. L. Markey 5.00 Kate Lewy 1.00 D. L. King 5.00 Sally C. Small 1.00 A friend 5.00 Mary Huntte 1.00 Charles P. Bailey 2.00 William Marshall 1.00 C. G. Wynn 1.00 A friend 1.00 Ethmund Royster 1.00 Lawrence Erne 1.00 A. Bothery 1.00 S. Feller 1.00 Mr. Thompson 1.00 T. Thomas 1.00 Mary Holmes 1.00 Edwin Campbell 1.00 Rosetta Stewart 1.00 A friend 1.00 J. S. Mills 1.00 C. Hewey 5.00 B. Clark 1.00 A friend 5.00 Archbold Allene 1.00 A friend 25 YOUNG MAN GRASP YOUR OPPORTUNITY by becoming an expert chauffeur and mechanic. My complete course of instruction and your license guarantee. Every detail about all makes of cars fully taught is plained and illustrated. TEN DOLLARS will start you. The course is thoroughly taught in a short while. HARLEM RIVER AUTO SCHOOL & REPAIR SHOP LARGEST AND OLDEST SCHOOL IN HARLEM 2165 Madison Avenue, between 135th and 136th Streets Phone HARLEM 0715 NEW YORK CITY E. L. JONES and F. D. JOHNSON, MGR'S. License Guaranteed. Longest Road Lesson $1.00 IF YOU WANT TO BE LUCKY, HAPPY AND WELL TELL Your Secrets to the Right Man. Happy in Friendship, Business and Domestic Affairs. High John, the Conquorer. Adam and Eve, all kinds of Roots and Herbs. C/LL, or If Out of Town, WRITE Any customer not satisfied with goods ordered can have money returned if claim is made within 10 days from date of delivery. CASH OR CREDIT I will credit you. It matters not where you live. Enclose 10 cents to never cost of this notice and postage. DOWNING HERB CO. DEPT. 714 90 DOWNING ST., BROOKLYN, N. Y. Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey Guest of Boston Division A great crowd of members and friends of the Boston Division gathered on Sunday, June 21, to welcome Mrs. Amy Jacques-Garvey who was the honored guest of the division on the occasion of the dedication of the magnificent new hall which has replaced the hall which was razed by fire some time ago. The enthusiastic audience, the beautiful structure and the inspiring presence of Mrs. Garvey made the meeting a very enjoyable and helpful one. A well-prepared program was rendered under the direction of the ladies of the division. The meeting opened at 4 p.m. with Mrs. Ernest Headley, Lady President, presiding. Mrs. Headley gracefully and eloquently delivered an address of welcome and introduced Mrs. Garvey. Because her time was limited, Mrs. Garvey delivered her address without further preliminaries. She spoke at length on the imprisonment of the Honorable Marcus Garvey, his life and work. Her address was inspiring, sincere and courageous. At the close of Mrs. Garvey's address, the U.N.I.A. Girls presented her with a purse and a bouquet of flowers. The Misses Saunders and Gittens made the presentation. Mrs. Garvey thanked the division and complimented the young ladies for the highly intelligent manner in which the presentation was made. The meeting closed with an anthem by the choir and prayer. Down in Richmond, Va., Negroes cannot borrow books from the public library, and they are segregated at the State Library.—C. P. B. A Western philosopher recently said: "If you haven't changed your mind in ten years, you are dead; only you haven't reported to the undertaker."—C. P. B. To the Editor of The Negro World. We served our editorial of last week, in fact, all times, and if I should be allowed to celebrate on them all, pulsed there would not be sufficient space. Our folks here are much concerned over our Racch brothers on the other side of the Dirt, and we are looking forward for some more wine of the same brand. That will sober us. Views for advancement of things. Alicia. STJOHMAS BROOKS, Pca. MILDED HENTER, Inc. Soe. Gary, Ind. PIANO INSTRUCTION Jazz, Bassine, Popular Music, Favor Ecoblade, 724, N.W. Bistro St. N. Y. 261, N.W. W. Bistro St. N. Y. BE LUCKY JOIN the charmed, ciclicic of the fortunate one, your friend, for fun; for BEA! WEALTH and POWEL. WEALTH and POWEL. Let us send you the Sacred Ecclesiary Ring of the Pharohs, the likeness of which was found in the King Tut-Anth-Amre. RICHES, SUCCESS, LOVE, HEALTH and beauty on the wear of this beautiful ring. FREE TRIAL OFFER! Just send your name and address with 10 dollars to be paid to be given to shiping. This valuable ring of Sterling silver bitter carved and mounted with the Sacred Scarab of Egypt and Good Luck will come by Hust. It is judged to be a woman's. It is curiously engraved with mystic symbols. At the mailman for Witchcraft, it is given to him $1.87. Cash with order, only $1.87. YOU RISK NOTHING. Wear the ring with it, and if it does not bring you good luck, return it to us. Your money, you are sure to get it. You are sure to get it. But don't delay, JOIN HANDS. IMPORT COMPANY. Room 64 E. Jackson Blvd., Chicago, Ill. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, JULY 4, 1925 Spanish Section El combatir a Abdel-el-Krim del modo como intenta combatirse, significa para el primer ministro de las izquierdas en Francia, una lucha con grupo, parlamentado de socialistas unificados. Los paridarios de Blum estan en simpatia mayor o menor con Abdel-el-Krim; sus bien le comprarian para que desistiera de su empresa que le derrrotarian. Estan muy poco preocupados por los intereses de Francia en Marruecos o acerca de las obligaciones que hay con el gobierno nativo de Fez. Pero los accomiximientos recientes les han reducido a un tireculo político muy estrecho. Oponiendose a Bajnleve tendrán que colocarse al lado de los comunistas, quienes fueron los únicos en poner la liberación de las poblaciones del norte de Africa sobre la salvaguaia del imperio africano de Francia. No obtendremos el respeto de los demas hasta que no aportemos nuestra contribución a la civilización actual —Vivimos superficialmente—El porqué nuestra organización se esfuerza por la constitución de una nación de la raza en Africa—Engrosemos solidamente las filas de este movimiento para continuar la lucha emprendida en pro de nuestro mejoramiento El progreso del hombre es juzgado por lo que este haya realizado. El mundo juzga a las razas y a los individuos por sus hechos en el camino de dicho progreso. La civilización contemporanea es muy exasta; ella divide a las razas y a las naciones en dos grupos: El grupo progresista es altamente reconocido y respetado; el otro grupo es ignorado, odiado y en la mayoría de los casos repelido. En este grupo ocupa el negro un puesto sobresaliente. Y porque? Preguntamos nosotros, a lo cual el mundo responde: Porque el negro aun nada en concerto ha realizado. El representante en la camara de diputados de Moscuo Doriot. Ha desalojado de hecho a Blum como leader de la oposición a la offensiva conra Abd-el-Krim, quien desea ver el trunfo de este. Los socialistas unificados pueden dificilmente permitirse ir tan lejos en cuestiones de derrotismo. El partido de Blum esta por consiguiente en guerra contra si mismo en la cuestión marroquii y se ha defendido eludiendo las votaciones en la camara. La opinión de Painleve 'sobre la cuestion marquesi y el plan financiero de Cailloux, 'han llevado a los socialistas al borde del abismo. No dominan ya las izquierdas como lo hicieron durante el regimen de Herrera. Puede que derriben al primer ministro en alguna cuestion extraña; pero ello significaria el fin del presente 'bloqueo de izquierdas, y la constitución de un gobberno moderado seria un contro en el que ellos tendrian influencia. El pueblo francés esta a favor de la rapa terminación de la guerra marquesi; está mucho mas a favor de ello que lo que esta por la conservación de las izquierdas que llega al poder en las ultimas elecciones. Podemos admitir el que una raza se regocije en la creencia de un ilimitado amor fraternal; pero cuando consideramos seriamente el problema de la humanidad, basado en el materialismo del presente, llegamos a la conclusión de que tal hermandad no es reconocida ni respetada, a menos, que ella no represente adelanto. El negro es estirado y encogido universalmente, pórque progresivamente mada representa; porque su contribución a la civilización moderna es practicamente nula. Compenetrada be ello, la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra adopta el alto ideal del establecimiento de una nación prepotente de la raza, la cual fortifique la estructura de nuestro progreso y afianze solidamente nuestro provenir. Reforma inmigratoria Es comendable la propuesta del conisionado de emigración de este puerto, para que todos los visitantes este pais sean desembracados en los muelles y los emigrantes sean enviados al departamento de cuarenta, sin tomar en consideración la clase en que se encuentren inseritos. Toda vez que el gobierno no exponga razones administrativas, la reforma propuesta por el comisionado debiera ser arropeltada. Mientras el negro no haga tal contribución a la actual civilización, mientras no demuestre adelanto en su linea independiente de progreso, no podrá elevarse en la apreciación del mundo a un nivel mas alto del que ocupa en la epoca presente. El negro vanidoso podrá decir: Yo estoy educado, yo representa la nota mas alta en inteligencia, yo soy graduado de los mejores colegios y universidades de Europa y de America. El financiero orgulloso de la raza podrá decir: Conqué autoridad se dice que no represento progreso, cuando mis instituciones bancarias giran con tantos millones de pesos? Generalmente el negro podrá decir: Tengo mi hogar, he procreado una familia, tengo tantos pesos en el banco; quién dice que no he progresado? Y a todo esto nuestra organización responde: Todo progreso que el negro haya hecho, toda posición que el negro se haya conquistado, estan sujetos el uno y la otra a la censura del mas fuerte, toda vez que dicho progreso y dicha posición no esten respaldados por un poder constituido. La ley inmigratoria en vigor con conduería y muy poco con la democracia que el país aclama. El hecho de que un emigrante posea suficiente dumero para sacar pasac la de primera clase, no es prueba suficiente para que sea aceptado su ingreso en el pais y al hecho de que un visitante, turista o estudiante viaje en tercera clase, no debe ser motivo para que se le someta a la restricción de dicha lev. La reforma a la nueva ley de inmigración recomendada es necesaria. Las companias navieras, no teniendo ya elemento con que llenar sus camarotes de tercera clase, recurren a los estudiantes y turistas escasos de recursos para viajar en primera. Muchos de los turistas y estudiantes procedentes de este país, van a Europa en la clase que más le acomode a su bolsillo y no son tratados allá como inmigrantes; con igual consideración deberán ser tratados aquellos que hacia aquí se dirigen en las mismas condiciones. Nuestro elemento vive superficialmente; el usa y consume aquello que el otro le ha facilitado para su comodidad y para satisfacer sus propios deseos. Siempre que continuemos pidiendo prestado el vestido que haya de cubrir nuestro cuerpo, estaremos expuestos a la intemperie pues se tarde o temprano se nos será quitado, y si no queremos experimentar tal desagrado tendrémos que proporcionarnos nuestro propio vestido. Tal actuación de parte de nuestro elemento es la causa por la cual, tanto la raza blanca como las demas razas, le tengan postergado y por ende se le guarde tani poca consideración, utilizándose como el blanco donde se descarga todo escarnio; toda intriga y toda avejación. La respuesta de calles De cuanto se ha escrito ya ei los Estados Unidos sobre-el reciente incidente entre Washington y Méjico, lo más-sensato parée lo afirmado por The New York Times, al decir que el tono y la forma de la nota del presidente mejicano son "exatamente lo que deba asperarse fueran" Todo pueblo, toda raza tiene su propia cultura, tiene su propia civilización, llamese chino 6 japonés; ya se encuentre establecido en Europa 6 en Asia. El oriental se halla altamente satisfecho con su túnica, su sombrero de paños torcidos y sus vestidos flotantes, su ideales le hacen feliz. El hombre blanco goza de satisfacción con sus trajes a la última moda; se vanágloria con su posición, adquirida por medio de la conquista. El negro se conforma con su desnudez; la decepción le agobia debido éstá a la poca ejercitud y buen uso de su poder, como unidad factible de la gran familia humana. Esa frase enciera la psicologia total del mensaje, airado, altivo, resuelto del presidente mejicano y la actitud unanime en su favor de la prensa de su país. La opinión publica alla, djimoslo en esta columna el mismo dia que se conocio el mensaje de Mr. Kellogg, no tolerar jamaas una sumisión, siquiera diplomaticemente hecha, siquiera diplomaticemente hecha, la las intemperancias de la cancilleria de Washington. Los que formamos parte integrante de esta organización, empeñados en la amplia realización del ideal de este movimiento, estamos determinados, hemos de repetir, en aportar nuestra contribución independiente a la civilización contemporanea. No hemos de hacer esta contribución entonando un hossanna in excelsis o reverentemente rogando al Todapoderoso, sino fundando una nación con un gobierno efteilente, para lo cual hemos de poner en ejecución todo nuestro sentido común y todas nuestras energías. Luego que hayamos edificado sustancialmente el templo de nuestro imperio, estamos en el pleno convencimiento de que cesarán los odios y las segregaciones, y ocuparemos una posición de respeto entre los pueblos y las naciones, posición que por sí sola ha de asegurar nuestro porvenir, en medio de la ambición, de la rivalidad y del materialismo existentes de la época en qué vivimos. Cuandoquiera que un hombre impulsivo en el departamento de estado deseñe provocar el conflicto con Mejio. le bestara olvidar el puntillo celo con que alli se examina la actitud de los gobiernos extranjeros al dirigirse al nacional. Ha sido la historia mil veces repetida de las relaciones méjicano-americanas. Incomprehension, precipitación; apariencias de intervención. . . . Y como producto de esto, el retardo, cada vez más jurisdicial para los paises, de una inteligencia final y completa que tiene que llegar, para bien general. Méjico, en estos momentos, aparece de manera ante la opinión por- blica de aqui.como el eterno "trouble maker" que conviene señalar a los constantes enemigos de la concordia entre las dos naciones vecinas. Y los Estados Unidos, para el pueblo mejicano, vuelven a adquirir la aparienda de un coloso siempre dispuesto a la maniobra interventora, a la siembra de la cizaña, a la imposición y al atropello del vecino debil... Lamentable propaganda, doblemente lamentable porque es infundada y porque, en el fondo, los que la han hecho otra vez posible no deseaban sin duda—hay que creerlo—esta algarada que tardara algún tiempo en extinguisir. El presidente Calles, en toda esta agitacion, surge, a la luz de la razon y considerando las circunstancias en que se mueve su gobierno, como procedido al impulso de sentimientos irrefrenables y de imperativos nacionalistas y políticos que solo un ciego podria dejar de ver. Lo incomprendible y la injustificable es que se pusiera en el caso, de contestar en la forma que lo ha hecho al manifesto de Washington. Ahora, la única solución al conflicto verbal, parece se la vintela a los procedimientos normales. Méjico tiene en Washington un embajador y los Estados Unidos lo han accreditado en Méjico. Ellos deben ser el conducto de unas negociaciones y cambios de impresiones de los dos gobiernos que aireadas ante la opinión pública y voceadas al mundo entero solo se conseguirá envenenar y prolongar. El bien sentido, esta vez, debe imponerse en Washington. Como dijimos, ya en estas columnas, la situación del presidente Calles tiene sus limitaciones interiores que no hay derecho, ni en el departamento de estado ni en ningún parte, a olvidar en un ingaste de energía. Esta tiene su empleo, insticado y -til cuando todos los demas procedimientos se han utilizado. Y en caso de Méjico, en opinión de los imparciales, no se ha llegado todavía a esta situación. La Prensa, N. Y Abandona la tribuna Con autorización de los funci- niarios de la administración que apro- baron la declaración del secretario Kellogg sobre las relaciones méjico- americanas, se ha anunciado en Washington que el secretario de es- tilo no har. as declaraciones y en adelante se atendra a los habituales conductos diplomáticos. El secretario Kellogg no contesta al presidente Calles de Méjico. No ve objeto alguno en entregarse a un debate periodístico sobre los derechos de los americanos. Naturalmente, está en lo cierto. Pero podríamos preguntar, quien comenzó el debate periodístico sobre los derechos de los americanos? No tuel el presidente Calles. Fue el secretario de estado norteamericano? Nuestro cuerpo directivo El cuerpo directivo de esta organización recurre a sus miembros, capítulo y divisiones en su soporte para la contribución de circuenta mil pesos, de-desta fecha al 31 de agosto próximo, donativo para urgente liquidación de las demandas de este movimiento en la promoción de su labor. Los gastos ocasionados en la condución de sus asuntos para beneficien general de la raza, son le gran consideración; la extención de esta obra tiene que continuar en su efecto y las demandas que esta extención requiere tienen que ser debidamente atendidas. La batalla por la emancipación de la raza y la libertad de Africa es costosa, y debe ser sostenida exclusivamente por los miembros de la misma. La gran asociación fundada por el honorable Marcus Garvey necesita cooperación financiera, para llevar a cabo sus propositos en el enaltecimiento de nuestro pieblo. Todos podemos cooperar, enviando cuanto nos sea-posible conceptuando este como un acto de lealtad y de patriotismo. Toda donación sera publicada en este periodico y los que en su esfuerzo envien veinticinco o más pesos, deberán incluir su fotografia para su publicación. Toda comunicación sobre el particular debe ser dirigida al canciller de la organización. Aquellos que deseen cele festividades en sus hogares entre sus amigos. con el objeto de reu- nir fondos para esta contribu- ción deberan manifestarlo con anticipación, y asi recibirán de esta oficina general autoridad ocial y listas de colecta. Consider- ramos este un medio facil para tal cooperation. Enviase toda donación al Canciller de la Asoci- sión Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra. 56 oeste, calle 135. Nueva York, N. Y. WILLIAM L. SHEBRILL Prepidenta General Interino. Magazine Section KINGS AND PEOPLE OF ASHANTI In my last article I outlined the general characteristics of the Ashanti people and showed how that, by the possession of these traits, industry, courage and an enshoured patriotism, guided by the wisdom and, remarkable skill of their king, Oral Tutu the Great, they had built up a powerful, driery and progressive empire in the richest and most fertile region of Western Africa. On the death of Osai Tutu, his son, Osai Opoku, succeeded to this vast empire. Opoku had been trained in all the arts of war and diplomacy. He had followed his father's victorious banner in the field, and had seen most of the powerful, but tyrannous nation that surrounded the empire succumb to the well-trained and hardy Ashanti fighters. Opoku possessed the courage and skill of his father, Tutu. He also possessed a very keen, analytic mind which enabled him to foresee the dangers that threatened an empire, thus welded by the sword and administered with a lenency and forbearance which allowed the conquered states to retain powers too vast not to tempt them to the commission of acts which must eventually undefine the unity of the empire. This fear, was soon justified by certain events which took place immediately after the death of his father, Oaaf Tutu. In the royal palace at Coomassie the dead king lay in state. According to the Afghan custom the body had been first embalmed by an ancient, secret process. It was then ruined with an oil of rare spices and treated with a preparation of very fine gold dust. This treatment caused the body to present the appearance of a statue of solid gold. It was then placed in a position on a golden catalogue which stood in the center of the strenuous stone-encumbered hall. The kings, chiefs, cabinets and nobles, all in resplendent regalia and attended by their guards and courtiers, passed in review before the dead king, paying him silent tribute. In this assemblage were the Kings of Judah, Inquaina, Kokofu, N-Korana, Akwonu and Mampon. Then came the gorgeously attired ambassadors from the royal courts of Dahome and Akwonu. A curate of chiefs of Chomassie with their staffs, composing the Apanyant, Cosiphone, Ofutoante and Obhofe city council, war captain, treasurer and foreign minister, stood at attention behind the Golden Catalogue and returned the salute of the kings and nobles as they passed. The spectacle was a magnificent one, and together with the ceremonies that were performed after the review, were brilliant beyond description, and reminded one of the satisfied pilots of the Ancient Egyptians as depicted on the walls of the tombs of the kings of Thebes. No sooner had the ceremonies connected with the burial of that Tutu. WEEKLY SERMON WEEKLY SERMON Subject: "The Seeming Triumph of Man" Text: Dr. 115, 6. "What Can Man Do Unto Me?" Man was created for the glory of God, but he saw fit to change this order, and God suffered it to be in order that he might be a free moral agent and disclose for himself the things hidden from him. Why he chose to discover for himself the mysteries of life is yet a mystery to him but, however, he is happy in this choice, seemingly. He delights in doing in his own way many things. He plans the distinction of his fellows, seeming to forget that there is a law of distribution, and that sowing and reaping time are closely related to each other. "What can man do unto me?" is a question, which, if rightly understood, can be answered in a fearless manner. "Not anything!" Not anything that can triumph for a season, but the end will be retrospective and destructive in proportion as to the damage done in his acting and measuring out to his fellows. Few man stop long enough to think what the end will be, when they plan the fall of their brother or the destruction of a cause. They only think of the seeming victory and great over their achievements, saying in loud voices, "We have won a victory." But there is no victory unless that victory has deserved the visage of a return to power and triumph. This cannot be done unless the cause for attack is rightly founded and the object of destruction—a destructive element in human affairs. Man is the son of God, through faith in Christ Jesus. When he realizes his heritage and accepts, his birthright he becomes a power, but when he ignorantly plunges ahead, doing without thinking, acting without reflecting, he is but, building for himself a temple that will crumble when the test is applied. Recently I saw men attempt to deflect a cause, by attacking the prime mover in that cause. I saw them rejoice and grow jubilant in their mad endeavor to crush, without stopping to think or to reason within the promise to say naught of reasoning to or from the promises. I saw them count their cause won and the object of their attack lost. I saw them to a per- A Mohammedmian Scientist who recently arrived from Cairo, Egypt. Specialist in Occupation of Africa and the Middle East. Crystal Scientific Reading, All-Forms Business Counsellor, Medical preparations in all forms. Also Oriental Look Inspects, etc. in principal matters he had been involved in. Nothing is impossible to him. Call or write. and those of the coronation of his son Osal-Opal, come, to a close, however, than the King of Gyaman was reported to be collecting an army with the intention of reselling against the Confederacy. He sent a message to Opoku to Coomassia demanding the return of the Golden Stool of Gyamen, which had been taken to Coomassia when his country had been subjugated by the army of Osal Tutu. Other rumors of disaffection and disloyalty among the Exiles were finding their way to the capital. The young, astute monarch, Gwaii Opoku, had already determined a policy to meet this emergency, and so he received the news of their general disaffection with great calm, but set about to put into effect at once a series of exceedingly clever maneuvers, all calculated to strengthen his own power. He issued a proclamation calling certain chiefs, nobles and cabbellers from the conquered kingdom to Commasale. As soon as they had assembled he chose from among them a number of the wisest and most patriotic ones and organized a "dabinti" for the government of the empire, and appointed a prime minister. He commanded the prime minister and his cabinet to take up their permanent residence at the capital. This brilliant bill of diplomacy proved a complete success, and thus Opoku added strength and stability to the Central Government at Commasale. He now proceeded with the aid of his new-formed cabinet to build up and strengthen his already powerful army. He appointed as minister of war one of his father's most trusted generals, a chief named Kungun-yassie. He directed Kungun-yassie to fortify the town of Assafu, adjoining Coomassie, which from that time became the headquarters and stronghold of the powerful Ashanti army. In invincible as these fighting men had proved themselves to be in their wars on the erstwhile sequestered groups, now that they were fully organized and controlled directly from the Central Government, Opoku felt that he could safely rely upon them for the protection of his nation. Now began to put into effect a series of brilliant and daunting tactics. The like it has been the privilege of historians to record only one in a millennium, the age of the Capitals was one, also times of the Plantagenets of Britton was another. Surrounded on all sides by police kings, chiefs and nobles who nominally made up the extensive Ashanti empire, but whose condition of quasistoverlinity, together with their control of large numbers of fighting men tempted them to make war upon each other, and even at times to disregard the Central Government, Okuka deliberately say about to provoke the disoriented states to revolt. My next article will tell the outcome of this masterly, but very daring policy. rowing following, whose suffering had eroded blind to an understanding father, "he sent one of their number who had been specially fitted for that big task, "quot your ralping and return the paths of your bords and masters." But the answer came from the throat of the people, saying, "Our efforts are re-reduced, our courage increased and our minds fixed in the hope of a full salvation of a long-suffering people." I saw these men do their worst, believing what they did was ending all and sending a trusting mass of folks to their tents, heartbroken, discouraged and forlorn. But they did, not know that these folk had sat for six years drinking in the gospel of the true Son of God, and in this drinking had learned that man can only do to man that which man wills to be done. I mean that any seeming defeat of a just cause is but the measure to an end; that in a material age material means are used to accomplish, but material things come to an end, and men and measures that are spiritual suffer only the physical that the spiritual might endure. What can man do unto me? Man is powerless to do, anything by way of permanent injury, if I know my right relation to God. Here the majority of the followers of the Universal Negro Improvement Association are strengthened through the incarceration of Marcus Garvey. They know that God is spirit, and no earthly force can destroy the spiritual. They know that God is just, and when a cause is retarded it is because some law has been broken, some law has been unfilled, and some misapplication has been made in administering the law, and not that God has sent this thing, nor has the enemy won a signal victory. We do know, however, that the acts of today are the seed thoughts of tomorrow, and the harvest of the future will reflect the true light of their planting. (Continued next issue.) ```markdown ``` Booknotes From the Century *Donn Byrne, author of "Mosco Marco Polo," O'Malley of Shang- anagh," and those other romances of dolce beauty, is an addict of boxing, and he has just made a flying trip to this country to see the Tuney-Gibb- ons fight. His ship, however, came in too late, and Mr. Byrne, with his wife, a successful playwright, is leav- ing again for Europe on June 20. His next novel will be entitled "Hang- man's House." Paul M. Linebarger, author of Sun Yat Sen and the Chinese Republic, has received a letter from Dr. Wal. the private secretary of the late Chinese stateman, in which Dr. Wal passes on a message of thanks for having written the book from Dr. Sun on his death-bed. The book, though by a foreigner—and the Chinese have believed that no foreigner could possibly understand their racial genius or their national leaders—has it is said, been fully approved by the Kwo Ming Tong and Dr. Sun's following, generally, "Sun Yat Sen and the Chinese Republic" has been translated into Chinese and is running as a serial) in a Shanghai daily newspaper. "From the-religious point of view, Abbassia presents an unpleasant picture," says E. Alexander Powell in his latest book "Beyond the Umost Purple Rite." "To find the like of it one must go back to the priest-ridden Enklang of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. The worth and power of the church are enormous, for the churches, monasteries, and convents which dot the empire, like the abbyts of medieval England, possess vast and valuable lands, the revenues from which are devotee of the support of a perfectly incredible number of ecclesiastics—priests, monks and deacons—that is asserted, number upward of a million. Consequently the religious establishments, with their vast possessions, have become corporations of landlords instead of associations for prayer and gain works. As might be expected, the influence of the priesthood is very great and highly permeous, all members being on the whole, opposed to progress, lazy, cool, indignant, and illiterate, though some of them can read, very few can write. Living in ease on revenues wrong from an impoverished postmaster, occupied from militia service, and doing no useful work of any kind, they form a parasitic growth which is sapping the vitality of the church and which must be cut away before Abbassia can hope to prosper. Not only do the priests form the backbone of the reactionary element but by reason of the fact that they alone are law of the church in which the law of the land is written, they virtually control the courts and shape most judicial decisions. The priests are permitted to marry once and generally do celliology is enforced on the monks, who, however, no means always observe it, the deacons, or dohrens, form a sort of franks to the priesthood, are free to do as they please. The power of the priesthood is still further increased, as in most Roman Catholic countries, by confession and abolition. Though I must confess that these priests and monks whom I meet were very courteous and friendly, and showed no signs of being fanatical, insolent, or antiforeign, there is no doubt that their influence has an evil one and that the sooner the country ids itself of them the better. Those who are familiar with English history will remember that in 1285 King John outlawed the whole body of the English clergy and contended the property of the church. A ruler who had the contempt to do the same thing for Abbassia would femder a service of insoluble value to his country, for as long as the priesthood retains its present power, the empire will continue to be a fragment of the Dark Ages. How to Make Others Love You How to charm and fiancé whom you will-to make others things, act and feel as you want. Most often that has lent mever's to-Spain and lude to Spanish women. Free Book tells what to do. Considerful plan wrapper. Cannot be so eared qelgudere in the world. 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Want to buy a price Corresponds found by the Post Office. Letter as required by Post Code. O DINE SPECIALTY CO., 507 Crescent Stap. St. Louis, Mo. THE PEOPLE'S FORUM To the Editor, of The Negro World: "I am a farmer, and the father of twelve children. We do not have much to give away, but we do what we can for the U. X. I. A. I have never seen Mr. Garvey, but I love and respect him, for the work he is doing. We cannot talk much down here about the things that we have in heart concerning the work, but we read everything that we can get and it helps us. It is impossible to say how much we learn from The Negro World. There are so many things that we would never know or understand if we did not see it there. Negroes who have been oppressed so long are glad to look forward to a time when things will be different. The Negro World keeps us encouraged as we work. M. HARROLD. Blackton, Ark. Marcus Garvey Exemplifies The Potency of Will Power To the Editor of The Negro World: Nekroes, everywhere oozes to be proud of Marcel Garvey, who has risen from the ranks and is struggling to free the race from political, industrial and intellectual serfdom. I like to contemplate and compare the struggles of Marcel Garvey and followers, with those of leaders and downtrodden people of other times. All history forces me to believe that the U. N. L. A will succeed because the cause is righteous, just and practical. God created the Negro the equal of any race in the world. There is no reason why the Negro should feel inferior and be glad to accept favors from other races. The Negro's pro-education policy. Part of the emancipation program has already been accomplished. Many things which have lain dormant in the Negro are now alive and active because of the inscription received from the Honorable Marcel Garvey. Success depends to a great extent upon will power. And who among us has a stronger will or a greater determination than Marcus Garvey? He not only has it himself, but he has put a great deal of it into his followers. Putting Mr. Garvey in jail has not discouraged either him or his followers. We have many examples where putting the leader of a movement in jail has helped the cause. All signs are pointing that way in this instance. Negroes have been so scattered among other races and people that it seems to be almost an impossible task to bring them together and make them think as one group. Marcus Garvey has come nearer to doing that than any other Negro in history. The U. N. L.A. has done a splendid work in helping the Negroes of the world to see How to win love and friendship, exert a strange power, make money, gain success, secure habitiness, overcome fear, get more joy and happiness out of life. Nervous on-mental method introduced into Spain his ancient Mors. 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The stronger this natural desire be- comes, the more will they turn their eyes toward Africa and the accom- pishment of the great program of th- U. N. I. A. "If right is right, since God is God, Then right this cause must win! To doubt would be disloyalty. To falter would be sin." G. MELVIN MORTON Gingerland, Nevis, W. I. We Are Showing Them of What Stuff We Are Made The one response which the appeal for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company Fund is receiving is showing to the enemies that, although they have imprisoned our leaders they have not killed our spirit. I have never felt more like keeping up the fight than I do now. Local members are doing more than they have ever done to keep the banner flying and help the organization to grow. I often walk for miles and more to hold U.N.A.A. meetings in various places in our community. I feel that it is my duty to do all I can to promote the progress of our organization. MRS. A. BARTHOLOMEW Taikandan, Co. Vientiane To the Editor of The Negro World I want to assure you and your co- worker that I am still on the job, although my activities are rather lim- ited on account of my work. I now a- gain from pork to port. I never fail to spruce the good news, and do all I can to the organization. I induced a shipmate to join with me presenting fifteen knicker from the mark as a contribution to the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Fund. I have also forwarded a year's sub- scription to the Negro World. My heart is in the work and I shall not go to all I can I fun to promote it. H. BEAUTHWAITE S. S. Starlight Constantinople, Turkey. Africa's Redemption The Only Thing To the Editor of The Negro World Right-thinking Negroes are not proud of the U.N.A. and the work it is doing. This is not mission bias to the Negro of the world, hope racial pride, vision, confidence and determination. Taking the thing the race will surely rise without them, it will never progress. There are some things that we, as people, must have if we can ever be able to combat and finally defeat the well old and successfully executed plans of certain forces to keep the Negro to do their task. To fight for Afrika's redemption is the only sane thing for Negroes to do today. A nationally subjugated Africa means a horribly exploited, prematurely defeated Negro world. Those who fight the program of the U. N. A. must be convinced that and eminem of the race since they seem to be believing to keep their people in the same terrible state in which they have been struggling for so long. The U.N.A. is here to try to of the world are more and more coming into the fold and supporting the program. The organisation continues to grow in spite of all that is being done to retard its progress. WM. BANNISTER. Pittsburgh, Pa. The U. N. I. A. Replaces School Propaganda To the Editor of The Negro World. Negroes are confronted with the same problems wherever they may reside. Living in the midst of a white civilization, Negro children are soldom taught anything in the schools which is uplifting and encouraging to them as Negroes. Histories are written, but the life and achievements of no great Negroes appear therein. After many decades of such teaching it is got surprising that Negroes as a mass find it difficult to hold up their heads, and feel proud of themselves as a race. Most Negroes feel very inferior until the U.NLA. was organized. This organization with its leader has thrown much light and given much encouragement to a very much discouraged group. We ought to feel proud of it and leave no stone unimpeded to help it grow. ALABAC WELSH, Central Nagas, Gum, Calo. De Hart Hubbard, of Michigan, Captures World's Record for Broad Jump CHICAGO, June 13 — Competing under the last time, De Marti Haldair, the Wolverine's consolational Neary athlete, today achieved the amelioration of his athletic experience when he met the world record for the running leap, attaining a mark of 35 feet, an achievement that experts say may stand for all time. The marvelous leap was the outstanding performance of the National celebrate Track and Field championship, which drew the flame of America's international state competition on Friday. Field to doubt the individual champion but none of the 19th season. The more with any entry of more than 40 athletes from six universities and colleges, from coast to coast, placed in an annual record of international performances, including a world record, a national intercollegiate Hamilton achieved by record breaking on him in the first jump, as he had reached the end of his tries. With failure meaning the end of his intermittent effort, he took off his sweater. The gymnast continued Nogreth cloth, swiftly got away to a perfect start, cleared the take-off with perfect form, and sent his body hurrying through space, kicking his legs in repose. Fashion just before his feet touched the earth. Boats Record by 411-16 Inches The jump beat by 411-16 inches the record of 25 feet, 6.3-16 inches, established by R. Legendre of Georgetown University in the Olympic Games in Paris last season. It was the tenth time Hayford had cleared the 25-foot mark, a performance heretofore achieved only twice by two other athletes. Ned Goulin of Harvard and Lennard Before sending his jump Hubbard established himself as the leading collector painter in America by winning the port and dock from a sparring field in outside. The Negro poet in America led the record for the most be one tenth of a second. FAMILY, June 23. A blockade of the Moroccan coast by French and Spanish war ships to present arms and munitions reaching Abdel-Krim, the warring leader of Moroccan tribalism, became effective at a check this morning. The French and Spanish governments formed an agreement last night regarding details. There will be no supreme command, but the French and Spanish naval units participating in the blockade will take instructions from their respective admirals. French ships may enter Spanish stone ports and vice versa. The blockade extends from Mosazor on the Atlantic coast to Alhambra Bay on the Mediterranean, embracing the entire northern coast of Morocco. LUCKY GLASS SEND NO MONEY You need not send me a single penny now. Just send me an order for Genuine Lodestone and Magnetic Sand, and when postman delivers at your door just pay him $2 for Lodestone and Magnetic sand, with this order I will send you FREE a Lucky Glass with full instructions that is carried by many people for securing luck, love, money, health, happiness, Address I. H. Garden, Elm 1847 W. Grand Ave., Chicago, Ill. 8 MISGOVERNMENT OF THE VIRGIN President Virgin Islands Congressional Council The New York Times remains on the job in the matter of the Virgin Islands, and, as usual, its findings play the very Dickens with the general remains of Judge Washington Williams and the other naval Williams, who, unfortunately, presides over the destinies of the Virgin Islands. So far as their propaganda is concerned, the jig is up, all it is no longer possible to throw dust in the eyes of the white American world, as Judge Williams was wont to do. It is seen on this side that a hungry white man who never had a chance to be any big potato at home in the ally South will strive tooth and nail, foot and mouth, to retain his grip on the source of income, power and prestige, even and especially when these flow from the despised descendants of the blameless Ethiopian. So the judge's wrigled and manipulative arguments on behalf of the naval government that keep him in daily bread and dignities are discounted in advance by all but the lowest class of controlled newspaper men on this side. This Judge Washington (Williams is, by the way, a naval "fief") by that I mean he was a boardmaster in the Virgin Islands, from where he was picked up by a former naval governor of the islands to be as his legal adviser. So the fair-minded Americans can easily see that this Southern bigot is compelled to do in the Virgin Islands what the late late Nicholas of Russia did to the Russians. The Tunes sips up the entire syce in two sentences: "At the recent election the navy lost its proponents in the Congress Council in St. Croix, and the dissolving of the council by Commander Williams followed. It has always been our conviction that they Southern whites of the Navy Department have wieldily mismanaged the islands; that their incompetence for colonial administration in the tropics is cobassal, and that now, as ever, their abysmal concept keeps them from even suspecting how mortal and tumbling, foolish they really and truly are." We quote one brilliant illustration from the Times of June 14: "Mostly passing to explain that Mr. Boardman is the secretary of the Chamber of Commerce of St. Croix, Virgin Islands. A few weeks ago, Mr. Boardman says, 'one of the islands' newspapers published three pages of properties to be sold by forced auction to pay taxes. 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Baldwin will point you the way to good earnings. These books are full of live wide-awake business opportunities. Sold at $4.25 each. Try they will work a turning point in your life! + Are You. Happy and Contented? Is Your Home in Good Order? Have You Any Troubles? Are You Successful in Your Love and Business Affairs? Are You Sick? I'm so write me, and I will send you a complete horoscope free. Will give you my professional advice and will help you. Will tell you what you are best suited for in life. Just send me the correct month and date of your birth. You may pay for your emplyment to help pay for this notion. Wonders, Secrets, Mysteries, and Gems GERS, ADVERTISING the same week in this publication the Governor issued an appeal to the Colonial. Council to increase the taxes.' There's naval brains for you. And the Governor is so sublimely ignorant of elementary processes of taxation that he basks his demands on the faint that the per capita tax in the United States is $65.33, while in the islands it is only $6.31. 'Any but a foolish Southern set of brains would have perceived that taxes are related to an income and industrial production. Any ordinary high school girl just learning the A.B.C of economic science could tell this ignorant naval commander (whom the many thinks bright enough to rule over Negroes) that a tax amount of $6.31 may be five times as high a tax as a tax amount of $6.33. It all depends on the amount of private property of which the tax is a portion taken by the government. But, on the whole, a refreshing revelation of the quality of government depends upon our irresponsible navy is the Virgin Islands. And then, too, it is strange that the Governors and his crowd should always want to make the Virgin Islands toe the American make in the matter of taxes, the Volstead act and other burdens. But when it comes to giving them the voting rights, the economic opportunities, the specific powers that other Americans share, then these hypercritical bearers of the white man's burden take refuge behind Daniel's laws, naval rule, special treaty conditions and every other device of their decumplication office. No wonder that the Times headed the article previously referred to, "Virgin Islands Folk Wonder Just How American Islands They Are." For the Virgin Islands in the eyes of the navy are quite American when it comps to the hearing of burdens, but are allens and worse when it is a matter of being treated like a deceitful human beings. 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THE NEW HERB DISCOVERY STUBBORN BLOOD DISEASES? their present resolve to leave no stone unturned until the Congress of the United States abolishes the disgrace of Naval government and sets up in the Virgin Islands something that will at least look like a republican form of government. The present naval oligarchy is too much for the inhabitants of the islands. And they are praying for the day when truth will get a hearing and this great truth on the American escutcheon will have been wiped away. JEFFERSON CITY, Mo—Robert S. Cobb, Secretary of the Missouri Industrial Commission, announces a meeting of the Commission on June 29, 1925, at which time it is presumed that the program for the ensuing year will be formulated. The Missouri Commission, now acting under Governor Baker, has done good, work in bringing to the attention of the State Administration and the public significant facts regarding industrial and economic status of the Negroes of Missouri. The farm and industrial problems of the colored people of the State have been plainly brought to light, and if the Commission's laudable activities continue to expand and receive due consideration, a new day of improvement in interracial understandings* and mediation will undoubtedly result therefrom. Carnegie School in Kenya Colony, Africa NEW YORK—The Carnegie Corporation has appropriated $37,500 toward the establishment in Kenya Colony, Africa, of a school for Negroes. The school will train natives to serve Free SUIT OFFER By Our New Plan Music is Order Send No MONEY To ensure boosters for unbeatable buys and perfect tailoring and introduction to suits. Our service will offer. Our service will set one of our lines, made wherever suits, in any style you like without AGENTES Zarn 99 to 999 Bally, Cash for you. You can buy tailored suits and showcasing suits provided samples to you. Price is so low, folks buy on Shift. Cash for each FREE SUIT. Agent's齐全. Price is real. 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In Pittsburgh, "where they make steel, and sometimes steal for a living," thieves tried, to steal the cornerstone of a Negro church.—C. P. B. A number of very successful Negro farmers live in Makima County, Wash. —C. P. B. Again Enjoy the Blessings of Your K A powerful "Pep" medicine found in Africa has proven to treat many a German Chemist with several other well known Western remedies, each producing ingredients, thus forming what is said to be the quickest, aurest remedy when a back burner back men on the down grade, and who have grown too much should. Men apparently in the very last stages of that worn out, sun-down, no vitality left, condition have weakened and come back almost over night. If you are in that condition and stay in your worn-out suit. This wonderfully successful new formula which accomplishes the same result is put up in easy- old friend. We regularly in the very last stages of that work out, on-down, no vitality left, condition have responded and developed. 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