The Negro World

Saturday, August 1, 1925

New York, New York

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LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Amakonad Negro Negro World Reaching the Maze of Negroes The Best Advertising Platform A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XVIII. No. 25 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, AUGUST 1, 1925 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES MARCUS GARVEY REVIEWS METHODS OF ORGANIZATION IN CHEERING MESSAGE TO MEMBERS ON EVE OF LOCAL CONVENTIONS Again it is my good fortune to address you from my prison cell. The program which we have the honor to promote calls for the constant support of each and every one, and I cannot too strongly emphasize the necessity for each and every member of the organization doing his and her full duty at this critical hour in our history. I trust, too; that the membership will bear in mind the significance of August 1, as they prepare to hold their local conventions. August 1 should be specially dear to the hearts of all members of our great organization, for it was on that day, six years ago, that for the first time in the history of the race Negroes from every corner of the world assembled in solemn conclave to formulate plans for the emancipation of the race and the forward march to nationhood and power. Local Conventions As you meet from day to day in your local conventions remember the great responsibility that rests upon you. Our association, despite what the petty detractor may say, has attained world eminence, and it is for you to conduct your deliberations in such a way as will bring greater respect to our organization and the sacred cause we espouse. Let your discussions be progressive, practical and inspiring. The eyes of your respective communities will be upon you. See that you live up to the lofty principles of our organization. The Silent Work This week I shall speak to you on "The Silent Work That Must Be Done." Those who lead—whether they be generals in the army or statesmen in the commonwealth, or captains of industry—must have a program. That program must be carefully, minutely and properly arranged before it is presented to those who are to be led. As with all great world forces and movements, so also with the Universal Negro Improvement Association. We who lead the, Universal Negro Improvement Association, because of the sacred duty at hand, do not do so recklessly without reason and without rhyme, but we do it according to our best calculation of time, of effect and result. The Leadership That Will Win Those who are observant must have noticed that the Universal Negro Improvement Association has gradually been changing its attitude and its aspect. We have had to do so because of the soberness of our intelligence and because of the character of the time in which we live. The leader who is not able to measure time, the leader who is not able to calculate results from conditions and environments leads but to doom and destruction. But he who is able to take advantage of every environment as it presents itself, and every condition as it presents itself, and every age and grows older in the leader who will ultimately carry that which he leads in the point of safety as desired by the authorities. The leader who ensured to lead the people of the country that he could not miss time, even as it was changing and adapt his pro- THE NEGRO MUST BE READY TO SEIZE HIS OPPORTUNITY AS IT PRESENTS ITSELF DISCUSSIONS IN LOCAL CONVENTIONS, MUST BE PROGRESSIVE, PRACTICAL AND INSPIRING SIGNIFICANCE OF AUGUST 1 MUST BE BORNE IN MIND mind or of speculative purpose whom to follow would mean destruction. Negroes Had to Be Aroused When we spoke out in 1914, 1915, 1916, 1917 and 1918, up to 1922, coming right to the Negroes of the world in the harshest language possible, in a most uncompromising tone, for the specific purpose of getting the Negroes who were lethargic to be awakened and be aroused and understand, unfortunately all of them did not hear. They called us radical during that period. We had to be radical; we had to adopt a policy of aggression during that period, because the period was ripe for rousing the Negro's mind to all the possibilities of the future one way or the other. We did everything that was humanly possible to arouse consciousness in sleeping Negroes all over the country, all over the West Indies and all over the world. During that period we prophesied what would happen a few years after the war; we told of great economic; industrial and commercial changes that would come to affect the economic life of the Negro and warned them during that period. The Many Did Not Hear But, unfortunately, only a few of the many millions heard. The few tried to do their best, as God knows and you all know we did. We made every effort through the Universal Negro Improvement Association to open the way, but, unfortunately, the sleeping masses around us could not understand, could not hear; and, standing in the way as they did, they prevented the realization of the great object that we had in so rudely disturbing the minds of the people during the time that the world was in an uproar. Organization Still Intact You ask me, therefore, why do you not speak now as you spoke then? How could I afford to do it with good judgment? We have lagged behind until the world has returned to normalcy, when the world's mind is no longer on fire; when the world's mind is no longer ablaze; when the world's mind is sober, and when the world does not only hear the echo, but hears every word uttered. The Universal Negro Improvement Association, nevertheless, has in seven years been able to cement an organization that is still intact, that is still determined to fulfill its purpose and carry out its object; but we are living in a period now when the object and the purpose must be realized, not as we did seven years ago, but through silence and proper organization. That is the new program. It is a program that is as old as organized groups of humanity; it is a program that the other great races have followed, taking advantage of the same opportunities, privileges and chances as we took during the abnormal period, through which the world passed and the readjusting period such as we are now experiencing in 1924 and will continue to experience until the world is rudely disturbed again. And so in the making of the Universal Negro Improvement Association we have said enough, and we have done enough for us to quietly write a policy and a principle that will shake the foundations of the world by silent and secret propaganda, not even uttering a word from the housetop as we did before. All the powers and the forces of this movement are going to be felt quietly and secretly, not only in America, but in the four corners of the world, and will continue so until Africa is redeemed. Great Future in Store At this hour I feel as happy as at any time for the future of this great organization. Those of you who are real members have demonstrated a judgment and patience and determination that is most complimentary. Big movements like the Universal Negro Improvement Association must have upheavals, must have reverses, otherwise they could not be the movements which they are. We talk about criticism; we talk about what the people say outside; we talk about imprisoning a man. Those are but contributing agencies to the greatness and importance of a movement as big as the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Real movements thrive on criticism and persecution. Criticism and persecution do not always mean death and destruction, and so the Universal Negro Improvement Association is made stronger through reverses. The Universal Negro Improvement Association is made more able to cope with its great work by the criticisms that are leveled against it from within and without the race. A Compliment to the Members I am glad that we have been able to convert in the first period so many millions of men and women and children whose hearts and minds still are unchanged. The compliment is to yourselves for having stuck by an organization of this character until you have made of it the great organization and the greatest Negro institution in the world. Your power is being felt today more than ever. The power of the Negro is being felt today because the world recognizes you as a force to be reckoned with, and I feel sure that if you stand firmly by the principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association the day of triumph is not far off. We have done well; we have carried the colors nobly and gallantly by day and by night until the Universal Negro Improvement Association is recognized the world over today as the mighty moving force of four hundred million men, women and children. What in the world is to discourage us but death! And there is no death where there is determination to live. I have the honor to be, OVER WHITE CORRESPONDENT WATES AT FIRST HAND OF "THE BLACK SHADOW OVER AFRICA" SES CLASH BETWEEN BLACK AND WHITE IMPENDING SPIRIT OF RACE-CONSCIOUSNESS GROWING RAPIDLY AND ECONOMIC WILL PASS TO PHYSICAL STRUGGLE Natives with the Growth of Their Own Press, Determined No Longer to Be Hewers of Wood and Drawers of Water in Their Own Land CONFESSES THAT PARADE OF FOUR THOUSAND STALWART WARRIORS BEFORE PRINCE OF WALES FILLED HIM WITH FEAR FOR WHITE MAN'S CONTINUED LORDSHIP OVER NATIVES WARD PRICE with Prince of Wales In Tour Your racial danger awarens into insignificance all other questions. Anglo-Saxon jealousy; Natal's complaints of other treatment in the Union; Rhode Island's reluctance; to enter it; the world's recurrent mining disputes—thus by comparison are but the domestic discords of a household in peril in a rising food. The form of the conflict cannot be forgeon, but its elements continually incarnate. The shadow of its coming darkens the sunlit sky. Yet, with the apathy that the approach of a great menace so often breeds, the average white inhabitant of South Africa rejoices in the prospect of war. Ferguson is did most Europeans to warnings of the Great War. Union politicians frame legislative breakwaters against the spreading sea of color, but know well what weak expedients they are; and, though some of the ablest men in South African public life PROVED A MIRACLE TO ME! Says a French Athlete Trinity, Lebanonton, Inc. New York Ave. New York Gentleman: About the middle of February I was asked to help finish my health from 60 pounds to 185 pounds. Being a father of six children, I was asked to keep it long, but I would not allow it to fall, insofar that in spite of me calling, in affection, that I could afford. I got an better. I were advised to try a gland treatment. I had no faith in glaucoma and never been treated with it. I lived many beyond, speaking only on high no. $500 (dollars) a box. In the army I read in a French paper about the French army. I didn't oblige many of my bedridden obliter runnings. Finally a chemist friend of me, he became bored at the sight of me, and baited on Glant-Or. I deprived my anything as I wished. After talking one has I did not feel well with the second box, and I was sadd to enjoy good health. Martha-Ox trust music in that everybody to need of a tune should take Ox-Or only and no Ox-Or will prove a miracle to them as it has to me. Respectfully yours, Marie Goldin. 501 Street 114th Street, New York City. Men and Women Wanted! That have taken tenure for all sorts of aliment, only to be disappointed by complete failure! A forerest scientist in Germany disseminated a new method of build- ing plants from soil, rock, glacier and iron through the blood. This remarkable builder is called Plant-Ox! Plant-Ox is a scientific bacterium that absorb absolutely necessary in repositioning the chemical balance of the body and glandular system. THE STARTLING EFFECT OF PLANT-OX Agranus and stimulate normal blood flow. Bacillus entericine the blood containing the surface-invasive microorganism. Mining tumultuous OX in Paleo- It will now allow the bacterium and bacterium of Plant-Ox. On this subject I have heard during the past six weeks the views of highly placed soldiers, who believe, that only the machine-gun can give South Africa for the white man, of well-known historians of this country, who think it cannot be sayed at all: of newspaper editors of lifelong experience in South Africa, who expect the crises within 10 years to end in England, when it comes, will understand the position of Europeans here. I have spoken, too, with members of the Government and of the House of Assembly. They suggest palliatives, difficult to realize, like the segregation of all natives on reservations. Missionaries agree that contact with town, life, and education on European lines, have made the Kaffir a detribalized and discontented being. And the educational authorities, at the head of such institutions as the large native brass of the war, have a superior race is to teach the native everything we can, and then let the result work itself out under Providence. All these people, with their different points of view, admit that the native question has lately acquired an urgency, it never had before, and that the cause is the rapid spread of a feeling of racial unity among the black people of South Africa. Old tribal jelolobes that once acted as a barrier, constitute the main danger under the white man's rule. Languages are fast fusing. The blacks of every clan—Zulus, Swazis, Babus, Shangans—are realizing for the first time that they are members of one Banu stock. A Common Grievance Their new spirit of kinsmanship finds easy focus in a common grievance—that the European has taken their country away from them. "When the white man came to South Africa, he was forced to Johannesburg the other day, 'we had the land and he had the Bible; today we have the Bible and he has the land." There are certain zones where natives can still live their old life, and white men are not allowed to acquire territory. Bausalut island is one of these, but it is full to overdowling. Its habitable ground is the most thickly populated part of South Africa, with 24 native inhabitants to the square mile, it is cultivated to the limits of possibility, yet just across the border in provinces such as KwaZulu halfway between white settlers' of the Union. Meanwhile, like all other native tribes of South Africa, the half-million Basutos are increasing far more rapidly than their white masters, with no outlet for their numbers. "White masters" is the word, for it cannot be denied that the white population of South Africa does regard the Bantu race as a natural supply of cheap labor. The economic structure that has been built up in the country is based solely on that arrangement, from the Transvaal Chamber of Mines, which holds the mine, which houses the white householder who has a single kitchen "boy." The "Color Ball Mill" now in Committee before the House of Assembly, has been drafted to legalize and extend throughout the Union an old rule of the Transvaal mining industry that its native shall be employed on skilled work, so that the black men's wages remain limited to half a crown a day. Meanwhile his standard of living has increased to an extent which makes him dependent upon occasional wage earners. He is also able to satisfy his desire for wives and clothes, then commensely increases in cost. "One-�onsense" That made the black man's no-constant against each possible point, especially available to that within the Union of North Africa in fact he and his head weathered 1400,400, emerged with 1,000 of others with 1700 provides the additional support of President General Paul Schneiders, according with the same and different points from the other. A total of three, two and a.500 million in the year 1970. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, AUGUST 1, 1825 (From Commercial News Record) That his "Olivewomen still have faith in and believe in Marques Garvey, leader of the Negro race, even though he is in Atlanta, is evidence by the eagerness with which Marques has marveled, and how quickly she can set upon his suggestions. Despite all the trouble he has gone through, despite the work of his enemies, Marcus Garvey remains the greatest Negro this country, has seen in fifty years. He is a man who has the welfare of his fellowmen at heart at all times, and this is proven when one remembers the many sacrifices he has made for his race. The members of his organization, assisted by Mia Garvey, are carrying on his work of the oppression of Mr. Garvey, while astonishing the world, has not, astonished his associates, for they know well the kind of man he is, and his optimism serves as their inspiration in carrying on the work to which this martyr has dedicated his life. When Mr. Garvey is freed it will be the signal for reholling for every Negro in the land. The popularity of this man cannot be estimated here, in fact it would be difficult for anyone to try and satirize it. Even the law cannot stop Marcus Garvey in his progressive work. THE MOROCCO WAR VAGUE TALK OF PEACE TERMS PARIS, July 26.—The most significant development of the Moroccan situation today is an announcement of Marshal Petain's intention of return to Palma within the next ten days. Entire direction of the operations in the field was given him only a few days ago and it is generally believed here that he would not be leaving the scene of action unless he felt the crisis had been resolved and the end of the war was definitely in sight. In well informed quarters the conviction even prevail that Marshal Petain is not to present the government with a plan of campaign when he returns, but with a peace plan which he has been able to develop as the result of his personal contact with the situation. Abd-al-Krim Offers to Parley TANGIER, July 26.—Abd-al-krim informed me that he has replied to the French-Spanish note which stated that the terms of peace with the French and Spanish governments were prepared to offer him were at his disposal if he wished to consult them. Abd-al-Krim has replied that he is prepared to negotiate peace with France and Spain on condition that before the negotiations are opened he shall receive solitude assurance that the Biff will enjoy independence. In a separate communication he demands that the negotitions shall take place at Tangier. I am informed that if France and Spain agree to these two atipulations Abd-al-Krim will cease hostilities and enter upon immediate negotiations for permanent peace. The French and Spanish governments will probably receive Abd-al-Krim's reply tomorrow. It is not difficult to surmise the main lines of the peace terms which Spain and France are willing to oeff Abd-al-Krim. These main lines are in a measure independence for the Riff under the authority of the Khalifa of the Spanish zone, with the proposed title of Emir for Abd-al-Krim, rectification of the French protectorate frontier by granting the Riff facilities for procuring and growing grain and other foodstuff, assistance in introducing home rule in the Riff and a semblance of disarmament of the tribes. What Riff Chief Hope For The press of Europe and Morocco has lately published very diverse accounts of what Abd-al-Krim himself demands, but as a matter of fact Abd-al-Krim has never stated any definite terms. He has from time to time as a measure of propaganda told journalists who Warden Forgots to Hang Nerro in Oklahoma Oklahoma CITY, July 22. Warden W. S. Key of the State pentathary has asked Governor Trapp what he do when the State Senate to execute a condemned man. Johnny Washington, Napa, was to have died on Immigration Day June 11. But Washington is neither a man-qualified new executive. The final day flees and went and Washington did. When the Napa police committed to the blight and probation of appeal and the governor granted a stay of probation for the sleuphe. The official lawyer was fired and the probation was June 11. WHAT ENGLAND'S PRINCE ON TOUR DOES NOT SEE Black Men Enslaved and Degraded and Treated Like Beasts of the Field to Sustain British Empire—What When the Crisis Comes! From the London Daily Herald The Prince of Wales is in South Africa, and the unfortunate young man is forced into a ritual of cant and humbug, degrading to himself as well as to the horde of dusky people who were Africa before we took it from them. The papers show us photographs and they print cables. From these we see that the prince is passing triumphantly through the land between thousands of Kafiris with their foreheads in the dust. He sees them with their fine head- SHALL AFRICA BE REDEEMED? dresses and their gaudy jewels. They call out to him greetings in their own tongues, marked by imagination and beauty, and he passes on, contented with the spread of the empire spirit among dark peoples. Sweep aside the press photographers and the journalists and the stage-managed receptions of this tour, and look at life in South Africa as it is. There are four great human powers in the Union of South Africa. On the surface, visible to the prince and other visitors, these four powers mingle with a sort of placid content which makes them say: "Here are people who were at war, but they have settled down as one nationality under the Union Jack How beautiful! Isn't empire a wonderful thing?" The four powers are the British, the Dutch, the Jews and the Kaffirs. Each of the first three despises the others. Deep down the Dutch sooth the British. I have heard them say openly that they red in our flag is for the blood we have caused. The British despise the Jews because, the Englishman in the colonies is a snob. I know of many exclusive families in Johannesburg and Cape Town who would not entertain a Jew. Then comes the Kaffir, despised by English, Dutch and Jews. Slaving Days Rescued He outnumbered, the white man by millions. So he is kept down. He is paid 30 shillings a month, even when he is a trained servant, and he has nothing but meailles and dry bread to eat. He is not allowed to touch liquor; even one glass of beer will send him to prison. His is not the kind of punishment given to a white man. In the boiling at sun noon I have seen black prisoners in Cape Town being marched down the street, often handcuffed, always under an armed guard. They are like some pathetic echo of the slaving days of America. They have piteous eyes—hunted, beaten, and aye with poetry in them, but it is the poetry of sadness and defeat. Even in the cities their clothes are mere rags. If you have, a garden to be made or a stone wall to be built, you may hire prison labor. (Kaffirs, of course) to work in your ground under armad white guard. They cost very little and for a moment, in the burning hot day, they pause to eat out of a common dish of beastly meal mees. This is in the heart of Johannesburg, the city of gold mines. A gang of Kaffirs was working under my window once. Their guard was a brutal white, who trailed his rise across the ground in front of them. Their crimes were petty; their degradation complete Harded in Mines In the mines they are herded together in thousands, and they are not allowed the companionship of their womenkoff, although their period of indenture runs into 13 or 12 months. If you hand them a three-army piece, which is a fortune to them, they must extend both hands to you. If your house boy wants to go to the shop, 200 yards away, for groceries, even in the day time, he must have a pass signed by you. In this surely he is a slave. England the black man puts on his helmet and paint, and he sometimes sports a diamond stud. He sticks the stalks of the theatre, and by his very presence he herdies any South African who may be seen by. In South Africa he may not go to the theatre, except to special classes kept for him. Ocea Johannesburg theatre theaters are printed "For Europeans only." The Prince of Wales has seen millions of Kaifara, a household with pomp and paint. But he has not seen the prison gangs working under armed guards in the open roads, and he has not seen the Kaifara surveillance who may not leave his quarters without signed authority. He has not seen the past three black men, gangs in stature, pigmols in importance, wearing little strีde of colored彰号 with the vanity of children. That is when they are free. When they give up hope of happiness and not their own happiness your wife wishes you still keep your happiness and want to show them that you are the good husband of your wife. When you give up hope of your wife you want the same for your wife. When you give up hope of your wife you want the same for your wife. (From the Los Angeles Daily Times) Africa may some day come under the complete domination of the Negro race if the movement to establish Ethiopianism on that continent now being promoted under the inspiration of Marcus Garvey, Negro leader of New York, is successful, it was suggested recently by John S. Haumann, Mayor of Harrimish, Orange Free State, South Africa, now a Los Angeles visitor and a guest at the Clark. Mr. Haumann, who was born in South Africa, and has lived there all his life, is visiting this country for the first time. He is on a pleasure tour that started last February, and has thus far included the east coast of Africa, most of the countries of Europe and the eastern part of the United States. "The movement which, has, for its i标an 'Africa for the Africans' is being watched closely by the white population," said Mr. Haumann, "The idea of Negro domination in Africa was conceived in the brain of Marcus Garvey, a Jamaica Negro, who has been carrying on his propaganda from New York for some years. He has sought-to-interest all the American Negroes in his scheme, which briefly, involves the removal of Negroes in all TWO STAPLE CROPS MAKING SLAVES OF CUBAN LABOR Members of the Association Advised to Buy Land and Raise Other Crops Than Sugar and Tobacco as Wage Earners To the Editor of the Negro World: This is the time when the members of the different divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and other Negroes concerned should give thought to some industry, which would help us individually and enable us to help each other collectively. Now I mean to deal with members and divisions in Cuba particularly. At this time, the new President of Cuba is calling on every individual with whom there is a possibility to start new industries, as, he quite reasonably finds that it is a great mistake to depend on one crop only. The possibility is for the who know so much about the cultivation of different crops. The government of Cuba will stand by any individual or corporation which actively the production of new enterprises, thus helping to save the country from the labor famine when the different cane crops are taken off. There are vast areas of waste land lying bare, most fertile spots, in different parts of this island, which could be obtained by approaching the government to lease or rent such lands for the purpose of development. The lands can be cleared, the wood used for burning coal which would practically defray the expenses of the land cleaning. Then instead of planting canes as usual a first crop of corn and potatoes could be planted. Corn and potatoes have very good market here. Corn meal is scarce, and is sold at a very high price. Potatoes very often go up to $7.50 and $9 per bag. As a matter of fact, if America should decide to stop her supplies many persons would starve, for the natives will not undertake to feed themselves. Cocanuts Will Help When the first crop of corn ripens and is taken off, coconuts can be planted; meanwhile the corn is being prepared for marketing. I need not mention the care of coconuts, for West Indians know it so well. The money from your corn will certainly double what was obtained from the wood, and you would find that after balancing your account there would be sufficient money to clear a new and larger field—to say nothing of money obtained from the sweet potatoes. At this time a second crop of corn can be planted and art the same time clearing away the potatoes, which all the while kept the land very cool. Within a few weeks the young corn must be weeded and mulched heavily with stable manure. Heavy or thick mulching saves the trouble of weeding the field often, saving in your pocket JEWISALAM, July 31. Discovery of what it is hoped may prove to be the long-request tomb of David was announced today by the Gov. J. Darrow Duncan, of the Paldea Exploration Fund. The Gov. J. Darrow states that the observations at Opelua brought to light the wreck site a dwarf of underground rock outcrops containing a 2000 square foot deep mound. parts of the world to Africa where they will found, a nation composed solely of blacks and including all the tribes now found on that continent. — Carvey has been active among the natives in Africa where he numbers thousands of adherents. Great numbers of them have gone to the United States and to different European countries where they have entered the colleges and universities, fitting themselves for various professions. — The movement is carried on quietly among the natives. They realize that the time for action is not yet ripe but there are many evidences of their organizing activities. Unity Lacking. The South African stated that one of the chief obstacles for the promoters to overcome is the multitude of factions. — The different tribes have not as yet all combined on the basic principle of the movement. Whether union will ever become an established fact or not, of course, no man can tell, but there is a possibility of it. The blacks in South Africa outnumber the whites eight to one; and moreover, the Negro population is increasing at an amazing rate. This problem is one of the most serious with which South Africa is confronted today. HAITIANS INSIST UPON LEGISLATIVE CHAMBERS Deprived of Them the Past Ten Years—Law Against Public Meetings—The imprisoned Journalists Editor of The Negro World: At the request of the Patriotic Union of Haiti I am writing to inform you that the Haitian press, the working associations, the syndicates, the nationalist committees of the cities of the provinces, the League of Man's Rights and the League of Public Weal have written to the Department of State at Washington as well as to the White House to ask for the legislative elections. It is therefore, the entire Haitian people who are clamoring for the legislative chambers they have been deprived of for the last ten years under the regime of the occupation. Besides that, the Chambers of Commerce of Haiti, in a memorandum addressed to Mr. Borno, the de facto President, have asked that the project of customs duties, elaborated by Dr. Cumberland, financial adviser, be not voted this year and be submitted next year to the study of the legislative chambers. A law against public meetings has been ratified by the Council of State. Manifestations in the streets are therefore forbidden, but the people will on the 28th of this month have a funeral mass said in all the cities of the republic on the sad occasion of the tenth anniversary of the occupation of our country. Though the case of the eight journalists who were thrown into jail over seven months ago for alleged press offences was dismissed by the court two weeks ago, four of them—Messrs. Edward Pouget, Albert Simone, Georges Petit and Clement Juste—are still being detained on the mere ground of being personal enemies of Mr. Borno. And all those exactions are being committed under the shield of the responsible officers of the occupation. President Coolidge and the Secretary of State have been acquainted with the here-mentioned facts. Yours very sincerely. JOSEPH MARAULT. Tells of Eskimo Cannibals Among Far North Indians PRINCE ALBERT, Back, July 22—A tale of cannibalism in the far reaches of Saskatchewan, north of Fond du Lac, brought about by one of the worst famines in years, was told by H. C. Twigga, manager of a trading company post, who has arrived here. Twigga said that Provincial police were investigating the report of an old Indian hunter that Eskimon, driven to desperation by hunger, killed and ate a man, woman and child of a Chippewaian Indian tribe last winter. The trapper told of finding the bones of the victims and the place where they had been killed over a fire and eaten. or chambers, five feet apart, breathing from it. The equipment room, which is situated by window, sits in sea side, and is equipped with a large foot. These legs lead into large purple chambers, each with ankle or chambers坐 into its walls. *Treatment on the walle of the lip. Age period and not gender. Then 1920 D. C. There is an annual course of pain, swelling, and gallstones. The anesthesia code of Ophthalmology, general surgery, the lip. Age, sex, gender, and the diagnosis of lip. LLOYD GEORGE DISCUSSES THE 'COLORED PERIL' Tells White People to Respect Legitimate Aspirations of Colored Races or Provoke World Cataclysm.—Colored Peoples Double Whites BY LLOYD GEORGE Former-Prime Minister of England (In the New York-American) LONDON, July 25.—There is a tendency at the present time, in all continents, toward panic over the position of the white man vis-a-vis the colored; and there is a good deal of ferment, which has justified disqueteude. What is the reason for all this shiver of the white skin? They have reason for their shudder. In Asia, the brown and yellow races are seeking to throw off the domination or domination of the pale-faced foreigner. China is in the throes of the intense, widespread, and best organizer of the war of revenge ever witnessed. Japan has, two years, become a reducible naval and military empire and is now the most dangerous trade rival of Europe and America in the East. In India, there is undoubted unrest. In Africa, a formidable war is even now. in progress between the French with three field marshals and 200,000 highly trained French soldiers and the natives, and so far the European has had the worst of it. The Egyptian has for years given trouble. In the United States, the color question has always been a vexed one. The problem of the Negro has not yet been solved, and in the Philippines, another colored race is querying American authority. "The New Light of Asia" Numerically, the position is against the white. The number of colored human beings on the earth is 1,150,000,000, while there are but 550,000,000 white people. Two-fifths of the world's area is popped by white races, three-fifths by colored. The colored races have; in recent years, fought the white on their own ground—a war of commerce and, applied science—with increasing success. Japan has led the way for color. The victory of Japan over Russia in 1904, gave the East new confidence in its potentialities as regard war. We have probably underestimated the effect of the defeat of a great European military, power in a standup fight with an Anatolic Empire which, had, up to that time, been regarded as efface and inferior. The old generation of Asiatics had been brought up, under the fear of Western superiority and regarded white races as invincible, and even the Japanese war did not entirely break the bonds of apprehension which were stapled in their hearts. But the existing generation is the one that was in its childhood when the new, light of Asia flashed from the Japanese guns and the sound neverberated throughout that mysterious continent. During the Great War the yellow races watched silently, with eager eyes, the white peoples strangling each other to death, and they are not unaware now of the fact that great white nations are living exhausted after the struggle. In the meantime, they have been learning Western methods, and the Western technique of war. Add-el-Krim is something of a portent. He and his brother trained in the French and Spanish military schools in order to learn the best methods of overthrowing, in their native land, the supremacy of their teachers. And how well these warlike brothers have learnt their lesson their fellow students can but tell. The armies of Spain have been driven to the sea and the legions of France, fresh from victory over the greatest military empire on earth, are falling back before the clanmen of this mountain chief. We are told that at the present moment; in China, the latest poison gas from the German factories is being manufactured. The machine gun, the trench mortar and every modern contrivance of warfare have found their way into the hands of the colored races, and it is: the white races who have placed them there. One million Chinese, drilled in the European pattern, are sow in battle array on Chinese soil. The Frouble-Brewing Outsests Bolshikov Russia is no doubt, doing its best to foment trouble and stir up the colored races in their desire to free themselves from the white manta Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN Say "Bayer" insist! For Colds Headache Pain Lumbago Moonlight Knee pain NEGRO PEOPLES MUST REACH OUT ALONG ECONOMIC EDUCATIONAL AND MORAL LINES, AND MEASURE THEIR PROGRESS AND ACHIEVEMENT BY THE ABSOLUTE STANDARD MISS JULIA RUMFORD IN THOUGHTFUL ADDRESS INVITES THE RACE TO MAKE A CRITICAL AND SEARCHING SURVEY OF ITSELF OCCASIONALLY It Is Foolish for the Negro to Plume Himself on Being "No Worse Than the Other Fellow"; There Must Be a Single Standard to Judge By Mr. P. L. Burrows, Asst. Secretary-General, Says the Progress of the Association Since Mr. Garvey's Incarcegation Must Be a Source of Great Pride to the Leader Himself; Morale of the Membership and Faith in the Principles of the Organization Are Intact; New Divisions Are Being Formed Daily LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, July 26.—Tonight's meeting found Liberty Hall filled to capacity with thousands of the loyal members and friends of the New York Local of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, who took a lively interest in all that transpired and displayed the same spirit of enthusiasm that has kept the morale of the organization up to the high standard that its able but absent leader, Marcus Garvey, has brought it, and which has provoked the admiration even of those who have wished and worked for its destruction. After a splendid program of music rendered by the choir and the Universal Band, speeches were delivered by Hon. G. A. Weston, Miss Julia Rumford, a school teacher in the public schools of this city, Hon. P. L. Burrows and Hon. Levi Loid. Miss Rumford delivered a masterly address in which she discussed intelligently three phases of Negro life, namely, the economic, the educational and the moral. She pointed out the deficiencies of the race in these respects judged by absolute standards, not for the purpose as she said, of creating discouragement but because she thought it was proper that we occasionally should take stock of our group and take steps to ameliorate our condition where we found that we did not measure up to the highest standards. She congratulated the members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association upon the remarkable manner in which they were clinging to the organization in spite of the many embarrassments which they had met with, and implored them to carry on as they have in the past and show to the world that they are not only in the organization but that they are proud to be in it and proud to let everybody know that they are in it. Mr. Burrows, in a short but pithy speech, gave some interesting facts that showed how the organization had progressed despite the absence of its leader. Since the imprisonment of Marcus Garvey in February of this year, he said, approximately ten thousand members had rejoined the organization and eight thousand new members had been enrolled. Mr. Weston, the chairman, announced that following the custom of the organization, local conventions of all the divisions will be held during the month of August which will be opened in New York City by a monster parade of the local organization through the streets of Harlem. Following are the speeches: MISS JULIA RUMFORD'S ADDRE68 The things I have planned to say I do not think I could say before any other gathering in New York city. When a little child is beginning to walk, if he totters and tumbles and takes a few steps we say, You are doing splendidly, wonderfully; but if we see a man stumbling and tattering about we do not feel that way about it; we think, perhaps, he has broken one of the laws of our country. It is the custom of our speakers, colored speakers and white speakers, when they talk to, talk of the great achievements of our people. We like to talk about the great things we have done, and we like to hear other people tell us of the great things we have done, of our great soldiers, inventors, GET MORE PEP This Wonderful German Preparation will positively restore your Lost Nature and Vitality You will feel twenty years younger after taking this Disperscing Remedy. Highly recommended for all run-down conditions. Coral is being up the arches and increasing the Physical Power. Phosphorus Nux and Damiana Compound 18% alcohol. Extra large bottle. Mild oil ounces. Special price. $4.00 The Great Wh. Wan-Ke Remedy. 2.00 Talge Spirulina Powder. 2.00 Gonadus Beta Oil. 1.40 Ba-Ke-Ni Cough Syrup. .75 Ba-Ke-Ni Healing Oil. .60 Ba-Ke-Ni Healing Salve. .60 Ba-Ke-Ni Oura Bracelet. .60 Wake Clarence Salve. .60 G. O. D. Sb. EXTRA SPRINGLY COCOATED GUM CARE WORK GUIDE Antiox Phytological Studio 32 N. 11th Street NEW YORK CITY Please bring them by two containers. business men and the like. We like to talk about the great things the race has done, and so we do not always judge ourselves by absolute standards. And so we sometimes overprise ourselves. And I think it is good, once in a while, to look at ourselves from the point of view of the absolute standard and see if we are doing all we should be doing, and if we are really as wonderful as some of us believe we are. And so I am not going to talk to the U. N. I. A. members in the way I would talk to any other audience of Negroes. The fact that you belong to the U. N. I. A. shows you have passed out of the period of development when you have to be told of the great things you have done in order to be imbued with race pride. And so we are going to consider ourselves now as people grown in racial relationships and not as children, and we are going to look at our economic situation first and see just how we stand judged by the absolute standard economically. Poverty Sometimes a Disgrace Some people say it is no disgrace to be poor; other people say it is no disgrace to be poor, but it is very inconvenient. I think it is inconvenient and, in a way, it is a disgrace to be poor. I think that for the great number of people we have our poverty is really a shocking question. When we look about in Harlem and see our people working and working every day, when people from the outside, Jews and other foreigners, are conducting stores in our neighborhood and piling up, wealth that we should have for ourselves. I think our poverty is a disgrace. We may say we have not the opportunity to get these stores, we have not the chance to develop ourselves locally, economically. It is not that we have not; we only think we have not. Suppose we never patronize the white stores in the neighborhood. You may say we have to have the things. Yes. But we do not have to buy them next door. The white landlord may for a time demand a corporate rental from the colored business man, but the question will be solved when we ignore the other follow that settles in our neighborhood and gives us to make huge profit out of our hard-earned money. On Buying and Selling The editor of one of our local papers gave an illustration of the other day, which shows the matter of buying and selling with one another. Although the editor is not particularly friendly with our U. K. L. A. people, we regard to this a good introduction. the benefit from any source, rather than the source that we must consider. Mr. Fred Moore, speaking on the Federation of Women's Clubs, made an illustration which I would put like this: Suppose I owe Mr. Weston three dollars. Mr. Weston, owes Mr. Burrows three dollars, and Mr. Burrows owes me three dollars. I pay Mr. Weston one dollar and he pays the dollar to Mr. Burrows, and Mr. Burrows pays me. It makes Mr. Burrows owe me two dollars. I pay that same back to Mr. Weston, and it again passes around. Mr. Burrows then owes me one dollar. I pay that same dollar back to Mr. Weston, and in the end I have my dollar again to invest as I see fit. If at any time that dollar had passed out of our hands into the hands of some Jew it very likely would never have come back to me. The Educational Situation Not only is our economic situation not very encouraging, judging by absolute standards, but the same thing is true of our educational situation. We have the case of Pike University and Howard University, where the young colored students were very seriously dissatisfied. In one case it ended in the dismissal of the white president, and in the other case there is still agitation for the dismissal of the white president. This feeling of unrest among the students of the country, means that the students have begun to realize that the white people were guiding and directing them wrong, judging by absolute standards, were not giving them the things that would make them good men and women, but giving them the things best fitted for Negroes, as if one thing could be best fitted for one group, and not best for another. The students are having a conference at Nyack tonight to discuss this very matter; and probably they will not come to any definite conclusion as to what they shall do, and probably they would not even realize what the trouble is, but there is nothing we can do because we do not support our educational institutions. We cannot outline the policy of these institutions because we do not control them. It is not the purpose of this talk to discuss whether or not we can control them, but to mention the fact that we do not. The Question of Morality The Question or Morality The third question I want to discuss from the viewpoint of the absolute standard is the moral situation of our people. We know that we are no worse morally than any other group. We know the same things we do that are wrong other groups do. But that is why we do our doing them. Because we can say we are no worse than the white man does not mean we are saying we are excellent in character morally, we are a wonderful people morally. We must not judge ourselves by others, but by the same standards others judge their conduct. We should try to see to it that we have a higher and purer moral life and we should set our children a better example in the home than many of them have at present. One of the reasons why our reputation for morality suffers is because we are a people are given to talk quickly. We love to talk and tell all we know. we love to gossip. That does not mean other people don't Remember, I am not comparing the race with any other. We do talk too much about our business and about the things we think and the things we hear. I was looking through my album today (I love to look through my album and see the good advice my friends gave me) and this saying: "I found four times: "As on life's journey you may go these things observe with care: Of whom you speak, to whom you speak, and how and when and where." And that is one of the things we want to remember when we speak not only about raising our race morally, but making other people feel that our race is morally what it ought to be. What We Can Do Now, I want to speak for a moment about what we can do to meet the situation. We do not expect more of life than we expect of heaven in after life, and there is not one of us that expects to go to heaven, knock at the gate and have St. Peter say, "To what race do you belong?" and give the answer, "I am a Negro." and have St. Peter say, "The Negro race is a great race, enter." We do not-expect that. We expect to answer individually. "What have you done on earth to deserve a place in heaven?" So then, we must not think that because we are Girl Gained 7 Pounds Nine Years an Invalid That's just what, McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Compound Tablets did for the Babcock Girl—and is doing as much for tens of thousands of thin, underweight, weak and discouraged people all over America. These sugar-coated, pleasant to take tablets should be given to children in their own self—they surely do help the frail, delicate little ones and 60 tablets coat but 60 cents at any real druggist anywhere in America. Read this letter if you have a child that needs to gain health and strength. Little girl girl was striken with infantile bruises. She was 9 months old, and was an invalid for 9 years when I saw an ad in the paper that McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Compound Tablet, would build up wounded threes. She was awake at first and after taking eight boxes, she gained seven pounds. Thanks to McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Compound Tablet, after trying almost everything else on the surface, she is on the road today.—Mrs. L. B. Ruprecht, Appleton. Witnesses of McCoy's may be offered but be sure and ask for McCoy's original and guarantee and if after being treated with regular care, get your health back. Negroes and the Negro race is a great race that we can meet as a group and discuss these questions as a group and find a group solution. Even as we must answer individually for our life on earth, so we must answer individually in our life here on earth in the conditions that surround us. The economic situation is an individual one. If each man says: "What can I do to increase my income, to save a dollar, in what can I make it easier for my children," then the whole race as a group will prosper. We can also see that education is an individual matter. There are some things that come to men by accident. Some may come by an enormous sum through a legacy, and some people may hope some day to hit, on the proper principle, but when we consider the question of education there is no way any man can learn anything that will help him in his business or in his work, except by applying himself to the thing and actually studying it. There is no way to receive an education except by individual effort. And as for the moral situation, we know that that also is a question of the individual. The race is made up of individuals. There is nothing we can do as a group that will affect us unless we also carry out the same principles individually. These things I have said have not been said to discourage us, but because it is necessary once in a while to take the absolute count and see ourselves as an outsider sees us without making allowances for the exceptional points of disadvantage that we have had to overcome, and without considering the fact we have more obstacles in our way than most groups have. Much to Be Proud Of We have a great deal to be proud of and we are told all these things all the time, and these points that we want to meet we should not feel discouraged over. I am glad indeed that we are going to have our parade just as we have always had it on August I. All of us know that the Association is carrying on all the same, that the principles which have always guided this Association are still leading, and because we believe in these principles and because they are so wide spread it is impossible for the movement to meet with any serious setback serious enough to cause its collapse. Still, we want others of our race to so just how much we think of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and we want them to be encouraged to come and find out what there is in the U. N. I. A. that attracts us. And so I hope in the parade all of us who are really members of the U. N. I. A. at heart, as well as in actuality, will be present and take an active part and show people we not only are in the U. N. I. A. but we are proud to be in it and proud to let everybody see we are in it. Hon. P. L. Burrows Speaks Hon. P. L. Burrows said that while there were 'many getbacks that the Universal Negro Improvement Association was experiencing which seemed insurmountable, he wanted the members to feel that the organization was still on the forward march. There has not, said he, been any let up in the progress of the organization at any stage since its birth, and notwithstanding the absence of the President General, the world of Negroes who are interested in their race are more determined than ever to stand by the principles which he has promulgated. Continuing, he said: 'This is the eye of our local convention all over the world, and at this particular time, perhaps, a little information with reference to the standing of the organization might be of service to some of the Divisions who perhaps would not be in a position to get the information from any other source but through the columns of the Negro World, in time for their local convention. High Moral Standard of the U.N.I.A. "There is nothing that we want to hide, and I want to tell you at this time, that the organization never stood in a better way so far as its moral standard is concerned, than it does today. In far off Venezuela, Divisions that were practically dead have been revived and they are determined more than ever to stand shoulder to shoulder with those of us who are working to advance the interests of the world.ization in this part of the world. In Africa the organization is practically doubling itself. I want this information to go out so that the world will know that the Negro is not at a stand still but that he is seriously taking notice of everything that is going on in the world. We have had approximately ten thousand new members who rejoined the organization since the Hon. Marcus Garvey was taken to Atlanta on February 7, 1935, and we have had over 9,000 new members and 27 new Divisions with 47 charters pending. That shows that whatever individuals within the race or outside may attempt to do, it makes no difference; the organization is going forward just the same because it is founded on principles that cannot be destroyed; it is absolutely impossible to detract from the principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and it will be a long time before we can add anything to its principles. Morale is latest Financially the organization may have its use and down, but the morale of the members and the integrity of the organization are intact. As far away as New South Wales, Australia, we have a Division of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and set there the people are determined since the New, Maruus Gapuy has been imprisoned that the abuse which he exposed Just take a dose. It is very pleasant, instantly that pain stops. The blood becomes purer: no more BORN, PITTY, TICKLE, NECROSA, NECROSA, NECROSA, TICKLE—all the BUMMATIC FAILS, dose. Take a stop, away from the grave! Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer, any longer! Don't wait until it is too late! Why suffer, any longer! You get written. Enclose 10 letters to write YOUR NAME and ADDRESS on the coupon and mail coupon right now! ACT QUICK! DO IT TODAY. Pluko HAIR DRESSING PREPARED ONLY BY The Pluko Co. MEMPHIS, TENN. There is Pluko, the daintily perfumed preparation, which contains the finest hair growing oils known to science. Thousands of our leading-rate and women in every walk of life are now finding this delightful preparation straightens the hair without the aid of hot irons, soothes and refreshs the scalp and makes the hair so soft, smooth and glossy, that it is easy to arrange in any manner you wish. shall go on; they are determined to stand by him 100 percent. stand by him 100 percent. In 1922 while Mr. Garvey was in the Tombis prison, we staged a parade at the opening of our local convention that made him feel proud and we want at the opening of our Local Convention on August 1 of this year to stage another parade that will make him feel prouder and which will testify to the progress of the organization during his absence." Continuing, Mr. Burrows urged that For the good of the race as a whole, we must bury our individualism, for said he, we will not as individuals amount to much. Why, he inquired, are we at this particular time in this stage of the organization's progress, hampered by men who have gone out and sued the organization for large sums of money. It is because individuals have considered themselves above the good of the whole. Men might have come in and served and have gone out and yet not impeded the progress of the work: men have come into the organization and promised to give their lives, their fortunes and their time to the organization, but having failed to understand what their oath meant in its entirety have allowed their pecuniary interests to, outweigh the odeem oath which they took. It is the individual who is doing harm within the organizations' ranks and we have many of such people today all over the world, working havoc among a certain group. "Let us divide ourselves" they say, "into little groups and work for individual aggrendlement in this way the organization will go to pieces, but if these same individuals submerged their individual interests to the good of the whole, the organization cannot but succeed. All Must Give of Their Best All Must Give of Their Best The few men who are working in the interests of the organization today, and in fact, in the interests of the race, have a hard job before them. Many of you do not realize it, but the men who are leading the organization today Have to sit up from early in the morning till late at night studying and worrying over the problems which confront us, ORIENTAL LUCK Incense N. G. Box 47, Hampton, George Station, NEW YORK, NY Send me the wonderful Jayneone Medicine one the 5th book. On arrival, when the postman delivers the package, I will pay him the special price of $16 only (the treatment for $15—Give one to your friend). I enclose 30¢ (two dimes) to cover one of shipping. The Jayneone machine is guaranteed: my money I funded if I am not entitled. When ordering from Cuba or South America, enclose money with order (no stamp). and when we come to you on Sunday nights in Liberty Hall and ask you for your support, after having stated the purposes for which money are needed, you should not ask yourselves any questions but just go ahead, and give if you have it, because as long you are in the organization, do not forget that you have got to give of your time, of your talent and of your money when called upon. It is your duty as members of this organization to do all that you possibly can to assist us in putting over this program. It is our duty to support this program because it is absolutely the only program that will amount to anything for the Negro. It is up to the members to do their part as men and women working nolly for a cause, that will ultimately bring success, to the race. Workers Party Urged To Sue New York Police An offer to the Workers Party to furnish Negal and financial aid in bringing suit against the New York police for the forcible breaking up of a meeting in Union Square on July 17, was made by the American Civil Liberties Union in a letter to Charles Krumbelin, district organizer. The Union maintains that the breaking up of the meeting violated the right of peaceful assemblage and that the forcible removal of the speaker, William Winstone, from the platform by Sergeant Michael Sullivan "constitutes a legal care of assault for which the police should be sued." The letter to the Workers Party signed by Roger N. Baldwin on behalf of the Union says: "Although there may be some tech- For Your Health! SICK Men and Women, do not neglect your Health. Take Assinee Bitters You can avoid operations if you will always apply it and continue using narative treatments which cause the stupefaction of our gans. If you suffer from STOMACH, KIDNEY, TORPID LIVER, BILIOUSNESS, INDIGESTION, CONSTIPATION, RHEUMA-TISM, BACKACHE, BOILS OR PIMPLES Call or write for a bottle of this wonton wine, marked out in the U.S.A. for $1.00 postpaid. Foreign countries, $1.50. All orders promptly filled. The Asia and Africa Remedy Co. Dept.DD, 142 West 129th St. NEW YORK CITY pical question as to the meeting as that particular place without a permit, the police did not raise that issue and stopped, the meeting solely because they did not approve of the remarks of the speakers. "In the light of other recent attacks by New York City police on the rights of freedom of speech and assemblage we believe a suit is highly desirable in order to end such high-banded tactics. Protesta - 40 Commissioner Enright have not been fruitful of results. We are however, failing this case to his devtion必然ity, in the hope that he may issue some general order which will stop his officers acting as political pressure." do with it? Will they allow Christian statesmanship to destroy Christian philosophy as those of Europe have destroyed it? It remains to be seen. The white man's civilization is bound to fall down if it continues to build upon selfishness, greed, conquest and aggression, as it has fallen down in Europe. Will the Americas redeem the faith and make it predominant in human affairs? It remains to be seen. How the Jew Bee The Banker at Lender of From the New Dr. Lewis Brown in HOW THE JEW BECAME THE BANKER OF THE WORLD MONEY is the supreme medium of value. Man makes it and when he controls and directs the use of it wisely all goes well. When he uses it to defraud, corrupt and to oppress and rob others he diverts it from its proper uses, which is that of conservation of values and not destruction of values. It has been said that money is the coined blood of the individual and of the pation, as it requires a dollar's worth of the one to make a dollar's worth of the other. He who squanders in riotous or other extravagant living the money which should be put into foodstuffs and clothing and housing, to sustain the proper condition of body and mind for service, roba himself and will soon become incapable of producing the necessary things that make blood and sustain life. The Jew has become the banker of the world. More, he has become among the chief buyers and sellers of things that people need and must have and will pay a price for. In that way the Jew exercises an influence in the affairs of mankind out of all proportion to his numbers, and in the absence of a country of his own. All the Jews in the world are not estimated to be more than 14,000,000, while there are some 12,000,000 Negroes of African origin in the United States alone. The Christians despise the Jew, and do not give him any social consideration whatsoever, and only give him such civil and economic consideration as the Jew is able to command by his control of the forces that make for civil and economic power and strength, and that is very great everywhere, because the Jew is to be found everywhere, and is on-the-job all of the time of getting the most for something and something for what amounts in the end to nothing. We are reproducing in another column of The Negro World the story of "How the Jew Became the Banker of the World." The job was forced upon him, it is true, but the Jew is a born trader and salesman. He takes to buying and selling as a duck takes to water and wherever he takes to it he drives others out of business or makes it difficult for them to make ends meet. The story is a very interesting oque, and should teach the Negro, very useful lessons. The early Christians were not allowed to engage in money lending. The Jew was the only person in Europe, therefore, who was free to lend money. Starting from this, beginning to become the banker of the world and remains so as it is at this day. How the Jew became the banker of the world is a very interesting story. Read it. The Universal Negro Improvement Association aims to develop to the fullest the buying and selling spirit of the Negro everywhere. The members of the association should take the lead in doing this by encouraging business enterprises among themselves in every community where there are a hundred or more of them living as friends and neighbors. The Negro has unlimited opportunity in the Americas, in the West Indies and in Africa to create a business development of his own, and he must do it, if he would occupy any sort of place in the sun. We can't redeem Africa and build a nation of our own there without knowing how to buy and sell among ourselves as well as to others who may want to buy what we may have to sell. That is plain enough to all of us. EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earliest requested to invite our attention to any failure, on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. PRESIDENT-GENERAL GARVEY has deemed it best for the interest of the Universal Improvement Association that the usual international convention be not held this year, but, instead, that local conventions should be held for fifteen days, beginning August 1. Instructions as to how these conventions should be made up and conducted are printed in another column of The Negro World today. It is to be hoped that conventions will be held very throughout the world where the organization exists, and the best interests of the locals and of the parent body will be and considered in the broadest possible way. The information on this phase of the work are set forth by Assistant Sec-General P. L. Burrows as follows: Your subjects must be discussed for the advancement of the organization generally and for the progress and development of our community. Your programs must be in keeping with the established principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. A copy of your minutes must be forwarded to the office of the Secretary-General immediately upon the rising of convention. The political condition of your community and the part which you will play must be discussed with care and should form a very vital issue in your local convention. The Negro World is of the opinion that one or more sessions of each local convention should be devoted to a discussion of the labor and business condition of the members and the community and ways suggested how these could be bettered, with special reference as to how we can best reach the point of buying and selling most among ourselves. The most capable people in the community where the local convention is being held should be invited to address the members on these subjects, which go at the very life of the organization and the membership and the race. We can't do anything without properly caring for our labor and business interests. Why should Negroes invest in mines or wolls or business concerns where when there is so much commercial and industrial development needed here to give us a better chance to earn a living? Let us give up for the future and invest our savings where we can benefit not only from the interest earned, but also from the business developed. Forget some of the cheap stocks we are buying in outside concern—Boston "Chronicle" Keep the association fires lighted. In doing so we shall gladden the heart most of President-General Marcus Garvey, who will be present with you in the spirit, although absent in the flesh, and contribute most largely to the success of the work of the Parent Body, which is near and dear to him as it is to us. He expects every local to do its full duty; as each local expects the Parent Body to do its full duty, and we are sure this will be done both by the locals and by the Parent Body. The irresistible ways of race consciousness, which is now sweeping the Negro elements from the Occident to the Orient, has created and is continuing to create a quasal spiritual regeneration among the already suscended blacks. We have a directive policy, a policy that is continuous. ASQUADRON of American aviators who served with the French in the World War has, been organized in France to do service in Morocco against the Riff Arabs, who are making war on the Spanish and French occupation of Morocco. Col. Charles Sweeny will have command of the squadron. In a signed article in the New York World, Col. Sweeny undertakcs to tell us why Americans are going to help the French conquer the Riffs in Morocco. He says: "We are going to Morocco believing we can sustain the civilizing work the French have done under the Protectorate." He thinks the Sultan of Morocco, under whose direction the Americans will serve, understands this, and "accepts the service in the same spirit that he accepted the French Protectorate," which, he says, "has changed Morocco from a backward country, full of warring tribes, to a flourishing, dane and cultivated country." But Col. Sweeny shows the real milk in the cocoanut when he says: There are signs in many directions in Africa that the native Africans are beginning to think, in terms of race instead of family and in terms of nationalism instead of tribalism—Norfolk "Journal and Guide." We should know that no personal interest or business concern is secure until public affairs are well guarded and the temperament of the people kept normal. We offer much self-claim and advance, great opinions when things go wrong; we busy ourselves perhaps more than is necessary when grett or tricks in the management of public affairs are discovered. The cure phrases of scientific, high-sounding phrases of scientific, found in the ballot, in the selection of men and in the making of laws. If we exercise no interest in this direction: if we care nothing about who is elected, and are indifferent to what laws are made, we can make but little complaint—Mirmisah "Resorter." In our view, France, in fighting Abd el-Krim, is fighting the issue of the white man's civilization, and all who have formed this squadron know enough of the world to appreciate what the white man's civilization means. They also know the necessity for not giving an inch before a revolt against the white man which has shown itself. We believe the French ought to have the support of other peoples in Morocco; that is why we are doing ourselves. If the two races are to live together in peace and amity in this country the one must grant to the other what he would like for himself—"Star of Zion." It is every man's duty to remove the causes that retard his development. Growth is the central cause and meaning of the world—it is nature's intrinsic. Man, more than anything else, was made to grow; and temperable and will come from every quarters; do all nature compels to adhere the spirit of UMN. And through the deed, grew the soil of all humanity, added by his system, man abjured guilty his special heart. But he devised sequestrate impatient for the愈强 of his life-giving flesh, grew by indulgence and abundance of country. — Phi Delta Kappa But Sweeny makes the mistake usual with the Nordic philosophy, so called. He confuses the issues involved by wrapping them firmly in the term "the white man's civilization," and then be obeying the whole business by confusing the white man's statesman with the white man's gospel ministry, "the brotherhood of men," with unto others as you would that they should do unto you. A letter of conduct for both Christian ministers and Christian tate to assume the responsibility of meeting any and all situations as they arise. —Newport News "Star." It is quite probable that pain and sorrow were the indispensable conditions of some men's success, and the necessary means to draw out the highest development of their genius. Therefore, even when we meet with bitter disappointment and trial lets be cheerful and take comfort from the thought that others who have risen to success and happiness have had to travel the same hard road; and such men have confessed that these trials, these bitter experiences, were the most valuable of their lives. —Cleveland "Call." We do not understand our neighbor and we conclude that he is undesirable. The white race after 300 years of contact with the African and his descendants knows but little more of the latter's real characteristics than he did when the first cargo of slaves arrived in this country. The race that is successful becomes narrow-minded and prejudicial because of its dominance. —Northwestern "Bulletin-Appal." Negro business is languishing for want of support, that can only come from Negroes. We create, nothing tangible as a group, culture, why educate our boys and girls, if not at the same time to create and build business enterprises to give them employment? Opportunities for employment are growing less and less from day to day and unless we right about face and that very soon, our economic condition will be worse than the slavery we left in 1866. Some superhuman power is needed to wake us from our lethargy and point with unserious directness to the need of the times.—Omaha "New Era." From the Portland (Oregon) Advocacy The race must learn to follow lead, crowd, we must learn to present a solid front. Without this there is little if any progress. We must admit that swabbing and wrangling among civilians have been some of the greatest hardships and drawbacks to our advancement. We encourage on the outside could do no more than take this competition on our part, by them about leukemia. And the made mistakes and most unappreciated ones are also great. The day of governmental health had been made worse by the lack of health care and education, both of which have contributed to the decline in health care. How the Jew Became The Banker and Money Lender of the World From the New York Sun Dr. Lewi Browne in his one-volume work, 'Stranger Than Fiction' (Masmillan, has retold the story of the Jews after the manner of the West. Not only has his westernized much of his terminology, but his viewpoint is wholly modern. Thus his chapter dealing with the personality of Jesus Christ and the rise of Christianity is one of the outstanding features in the book. Seldom has this subject been dealt with more vividly than his historian. The people that emerge from Dr. Browne's pages are at once the oldest and the youngest. He answers some of the criticism of the Jews; for instance, that of money lending. "The Jews," says Dr. Browne, "had become the money landers of Europe for quite evident reasons. The church sternly forbade all Christians to engage in the purseuit. And since money lending—or banking, as we new call it—was indispensable to the well being of chancene and government, the Jews simply had to take it up. There was no one else in Europe free to do it." The crux of the Jewish problem as it arose in the middle ages, Dr. Browne asserts, lay in a peculiar sort of group consciousness that seized the world with the rise of Christian enthusiasm as well as bitterness. The Jew would not consent to become a membeb of the church, and therefore, he was not allowed to be a member of the state." One of the most tragic years in Jewish history was 1215, when an ecclesiastical law was passed forbidding all Jews, on account of their status without a colored body of a certain shape served to their clothing. It was meant to be a brand of shime, and an ever-present mark of visible inferiority. Dr. Browne called 1235 the "bearning of the Jewish night." "The Jew badger" the author continues, "almost literally broke the back of the Jew. Cringing and drooping his shoulders, he went about the streets a marked man and a constant target for the stones and oaths of ruffians." Not only were the Jews marked from the Christian outwardly, but their domicile was restricted. Certain quarters of the city were spite aside for them. In Venice the Jews were assigned to a certain district in, the least attractive, part of the city near the "Gletto" the gun factory. And it is from this place probably that the word ghetto originated. By the sixteenth century few European Jews were permitted to live outside, these aggregated districts. The choice of occupations was equally restricted. The trade unions of the middle, ages—or guilds, as they were called—excluded the Jew from membership, and he was restricted as a trader. Spiritual Impetus While these restrictions hammered down the Jew physically, spiritually they were having an opposite effect. Misunderstood and suffering, the Jew began to live inwardly rather than outwardly. It is an unforgettable picture that Dr. Browne paints of the Jewish home in the middle ages. In business the Jew had to grovel in the dust. In many cities, he was permitted to deal only in second-hand clothing or to be a pawnbroker. All this, however, was speedily forgotten when the Sabbath came around and the Jew had a whole twenty-four hours to devote himself to his home and family circle. "All the love in his being," says Dr. Browne, "dammed in by the outside world. He was livened on his wife and wife. The house became the temple and the family became his holy altar, often as the Sabbath came he would throw off his rags, bath, dresk in his finest raiment and feel himself once more the 'chosen of God.' . . . All the thousand woes of daily life would be utterly forgotten." Dr. Browne describes the flight of the Jews from Spain to Holland in the sixteenth century, their refugees bringing with them "their vast trading connections." A short time later saw the rise of Holland commercially, while Spain began rapidly to decline. From this parent colony of Jews in Holland many others were formed. The King of Denmark had become interested in the Jewish refugees from Spain, and invited them to settle in his country, and England also once more opened her gates to them after three and a half centuries of exclusion. About this time, too, the Jews came to Holland in the seventeenth century before the Pilgrim Tathers set foot on the continent of North America Jews had lived in Mexico and Peru. In 1642 a group of 600 set sail from Holland for Brazil. The emancipation of the Jews in Europe coincided with the period of the American and French revolutions. 'The first tangible act in that direction was taken by Emperor Joseph II of Austria in 1782, when the Emperor issued his 'Dict of Toleration' which abolished the wearing of the badge of shame by Jews. In 1791 France went even further and abolished all laws against the Jews. Holland and Prussia followed soon after, and for the first time, in the history of Europe the Jew was put on a testing of equality with other men. WASHINGTON, D.C.—Following an extended jury through the Southern capitals of the United States, further which negative research was made into the pretextory of Southern Virginia, St. Paul, June, and Virginia. General commenters have submitted an additional�ans, also to the United States, which HEALTH TOPICS By DR. B. B. HERBEN of the New York Tuberculosis and Health Association Some people lie down to them. Some people take them standing up. Aside from the sheer gallantry of the latter I think that the first method is the better. And after all gallantry, if it is displayed unnecessarily over turtles which could be met in simpler fashion, is not imposing. It is similar to the display of courage which a man exhibits by jumping off the dock with heavy clothes on and swimming a half of a mile out to rescue a sailor of whom he had heard over the radio, when there were trained life guards in boats all ready on the way. Let me commend taking your troubles lying down. To sleep is the best way to lighten a load. The bed is a sturdy helpmate and will make off with your burdens while you dream. Too much work can be buried there and too little money can be spent. Linked deeds which have made your life miserable can be forgiven after rest. So it goes that more carbon dioxide is cleared out of the system over night. Without SUFFICIENT sleep. Just what is SUFFICIENT sleep? Just enough to all that suggested above. Enough to make the world brighter. Enough to make your brain alert. Enough to sweeten your disposition. Enough so that you waken feeling rested. At least eight hours of it for the average person and more if that person is ill, or "heavily luden." Without sufficient sleep, the body does not repair the wasted energies and tissues: it does not build up reserve force wherewith to combat extra strain, which may come any time through additional duties or through some disease. Reports from the Moroccan front indicate that the war is entering upon a new phase and early military movements of great importance are foreshadowed. The opinion that Abd-el-Krism is about to make a determined bid for a victory in the field is supported not only by accounts of troop movements, but by the logic of the situation. It is clear that if he ever intends to force the issue on the field of battle he must do so soon, because the French troops are pouring into the country, and by August 1 Marshal Petain expects to have 200,000 first class and fully equipped soldiers under arms there. In addition to new levies of native auxiliaries. It would seem that Premier Painleve has borrowed from Lord North's formula in the early days of the American Revolution and is sending an olive branch along with a sword. There are, however, several differences. Marshal Petain is no dilatory Sir William Howe, and there is no Lord George Germain in Paris to destroy golden opportunities by sending instructions and advice that he ought to be taking reinforcements. The French are offering to Abdel-Krim the alternatives to negotiate or to fight. It is more than likely that he will do a great deal of fighting before he does much serious negotiation; Other analogies to 'the American Revolution in the military situation in Morocco can be drawn without any great stretching of the facts. Certainly it is not impossible to compare the strategy of Andel-Krim with that of Washington. Like Washington, he has been able to build up an army from the same source as the French, the same time conducting operations that were either defensive or offensive as the exigencies demanded. Making due allowances for differences in methods of warfare and nature of the country, his ability to pass from one to the other without permutely hazarding a decisive action is strongly reminiscent of that displayed by Washington in the days between the battle of Long Island and the Battle of Trenton and of the campaign of Greenwich and Virginia. Indeed, in the recent struggles at Ain-Alacha and Ain-Matouf he was perilously close to a victory which might have been compared with that Bennington, which led, to the surrender of Burgeyne, which was at the precursor of Yorktown. A triumph, at Ain-Alacha and Ain-Matouf might have led to the fall of Fes and undoubtedly would have caused the Battle of Krims to cause the support of numerous men, just as Bennington and Kings Mountain brought new enthusiasm and desperately needed recruits to the American forces. The temporary collapse of the French east Mediterranean front about three weeks ago and the tremendous effort of the French ever since, not to advance but merely to cling to the ground they already hold, testify to the skill of the enemy and the excellent obedience of his menace. From dispatches report two movements in progress behind the Rifleman base, also a mass movement toward the hills and the other an insurrection during the night. The two most contradictory. A considerable movement, swirling the skirt would indicate that Abd-el-Krimeh begins to make a runaway light W K and yams in the downs. Beginning to pull up the skirt in the upward direction and making the skirt more visible, Abd-el-Krimeh begins to follow the downs. British Are Drinking Less Raw Whiskey, Big Combines Say From the New York "Bun" LONDON, July 29. Britain's biggest liquor combine—the Distillers Company—which likewise is the world's biggest, has many of the drys on their bind legs today over its confessed ambition, appearing in the first published reports since the great trust recently was formed, to encourage greater consumption among moderate drinkers in more salubrious surroundings. The report lamentes the fact that whiskeys in 1869 Britain consumed more than 22,000,000 gallons a year, now imbibing only 13,000,000. It also asks why the formation of the combine should have been greeted with such hostility, when it is only in keeping with modern tendencies toward combination. "It is an act of self-preservation," the report adds. "Where we have so many enemies without the gate it behooves those within to close their ranks." Many of the drys regard the formation of this big combine, which is shortly to take in another large distillery, as a step to beat any local action move toward eventual prohibition. The combine insists there is an overproduction of booze and calls upon agriculturists to "join the agitation for the reduction of duties on liquor so that consumption will be increased and more barley can be bought from the farmers." Report further admits some statements contained in it will have the whole-weight of the teetotal party against them, "as they desire nothing better than the destruction of the whole trade." William Ross, chalman of the company, declares that secret drinking and other alcoholic abuses would be obviated "if the surroundings for disposing this blessing were made more attractive." Ross insists there is nothing incompatible with true temperance in seeking to increase the sale of alcoholic beverages to those who will use them in moderation. Race and Class Struggle Fierce in South Africa (From Johannesburg 'International') Meanwhile let us once more emphasize that although life Government, and especially the present Government, is emphasizing the racial as distinct from the class division, and will be averse to white bloodshed as it is indifferent to black, yet these occurrences—we wish to impress this on native no less than white readers—are not confined to the black race. We have the affair of 1913, 1914 and 1922 on the Rand to the contrary; and oversee; we have had the shooting down of Communist meetings in Germany only a couple of weeks ago, we have all the Fascist outrages, the Teatral massacres, the Irish killings, the bloody, attackive suppressions in America, and so on. These Americans, are on attacks of the world ruler, the French workers of all color, and if they are more frequent among non-Europeans, it is only because the majority of workers of the world are non-European; and again, such attacks are by Japanese or Indian troops or police no less than by whites, and at the behest of Japanese or Indian capitalists or princes no less than white bosses. Why, even at Bloomfontein the native resentment is reported to be farcerent against the native police. Americans to Study Animal Life in Africa ROCHESTER, July 19.—Carl E. Akeley of the American Museum of Natural History, New York City, and D. E. Pomeroy, also of New York, were guests of George Eastman of this city last week, and discussed with him plans for an expedition to British East Africa, next spring. Other members of the party will be John Prentice of New York and Dr. A. D. Stewart, of this city. Likely, who will be at the head of the expedition, will leave this country before Jan. 4. The others will follow in March. They will enter Africa by way of Mombasa, and will travel by rail from there to Nairobi, where they will enter the big game country. They will spend about five months seeing the country, taking pictures and studying animal life. Virgin Islands Delegate Arrives to Seek Help Against Naval Boeses Vigorous steps to end the present chaos in the Virgin Islands due to the recurring dissolutions of the St. Croix Colonial Council by Governor Philip Williams will be taken following the arrival in New York this week of H.B. Berg, a members of the St. Croix Council, according to the American Civil Liberation Union, which has been active in behalf of the Virgin Islanders in their conflict with the naval administration. A conference between representative Virgin Islanders, officials of the American Civil Liberties Union and other interested organizations, will be held to plan ways and means for assuring the exercise of civil rights in the islands. CONTRIBUTORS TO BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND Elle Daleh ST. LOUISE, MO. D. F. Orsak Annie B. Lee Elijah Lee HERMANDALE, MO. E. W. Pinkard KANSAS CITY, KANSAS Chas Hopkins Albert F. Faison Wm. Tucker Broman Clark J. C. Byrd C. W. Doyle Abner Johnson John Young Chas. Hopkins Fred Skheas W. Alum C. C. Braham Wm. Tucker Clarence Parks Nary Braham B. J. Moore INDEPENDENCE, KAS. G. C. Primm W. Lawrence Hattie B. Primm ROBEDALE, KANBAB MONTCLAIR, N. J. Ernest Bain Eather Battle J. McKenzie J. Gilleson Jr. McKenzie J. Fair E. Fisher Mary Fisher Mrs. M. Ford M. Wilson W. Gordon M. Wigel V. m. Armstrong W. Steed W. Watson Rose Williams Mary Harvey M. Mathuson Ella Wardell A. Wardell J. Wardell C. Jones Sue Small J. Epstein Lillian Scott Joel McKenzie Marcela McKenzie John Gillson Jorge Palm Martin Wilson Loulis Preniwell Edith Batley Mary Nabey Margaret Ford James Seach Sue Small Wilfred Gordon Wilfred Gordon George Lech Alfred A. Jones Mary Hutty Rose Williams W. E. Armstrong Joseph Waddell N. M. Hutty Herbert Ralphin PERTH AMBOY, NEW JE N. E. Gumbs W. Layton E. S. Harry ALANTIC CITY, N. J. H. Roberts John Wilson Arthur Roberts William H. Hare Donald Jearwood DeCosta Burgough James Guancer Henry Clark Mr. John Herbert Siecce Mary Dade CAMDEN, N. J. Ida Baynard TRENTON, N. J. Charles Hendson Ritchie Cunningham J. E. Burry Jessie Stalin Dealer Starlin R. L. Starlin Tyler George Powley George Cunningham C. W. Kidd J. B. Watts Ellen Watts E. B. Briggs J. Gibson Jas Gibson Edward Conney Samuel Wannamaker Elizabeth Wannaker ELIZABETH. N. J Ester Holmes Amy Brown Ular Singleton N. Bynes W. M. Storks Dorethia Lee Pettway Annie Pettway James H. Pettway MILMAY, N. J. Peter A. Francis E. D. Rochell BUFFALO, N. Y. Dr. T. M. Kakata William English Nathaniel English Harry Hee Richard E. Riley Percival Grant Viola Hutchinson James Ford. s. Daniel Goffe Jessie Kennedy Lena Jenkin Benjamin Cadogan Arthur Moore A. N. Bell Percy Blackman Edna Jackson Mary Malone EVERY MAN, W with one drop of the Ocean MUS CONQUEST By A A stirring, gripping tale of a sorption of the glory of Angola Ethiopia redened and triumphs in FIVE A GOLDEN GIR Golden Ame, Orca and Prophecy, Jung like the Admiral King BAY CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY E.K. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON The above is, a facsimile of the medal which will be awarded to every Negro Patrolist who contributes $10 to the Black Cross Reserve and Operating Fund within the specified period of ten weeks. Gertrude Rogers T. M. Kakaka Jane Cobbler Charlie Pound L. Pound W. English N. English M. Mione E. Jackson J. Jenkins Vika Hauchinson B. Coggan K. Kennedy A. L. Bell A. Moore J. Ford P. Blackman S. Dennis H. Hertigas P. Grant Fred Jackson Edith Pitlers Helen Samuels Joe C. Spingler Jos. Inll Jas. Green Geo. Barnes Ethel Burton Geo. Pessock Jw. Holder Jw. Jin. Grant Jno. Ringwood Sarah Jeffers Constance Wintone Hiley. Smith Michael M. Daley THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, AUGUST 1, Milestaph Rowe Bally Rold Brownwood Charlotte Ferguson T. Ferguson Edith Ince Edith Letters Bell Constance Munroe Amos Gibson Stanley Hayle Lake Isabel Lake Isabel Josephine Quilvie Henry Smith Ada Haywood Lake Isabel May Whittier Wm. Nelson James Whittier Judgingwood Mary Rowland Iadora Raynor ST. LOUIS, MO. D. F. Owen Annie and Elliott Lee KANABA CITY, MO. KANBAS CITY, MO. Chas. M. McKinney Rev. B. C. Clark R. L. Johnson Henry Jordon J. N. Walls Laura King J. P. Davis R. William Williams J. D. Bource Clarence Jones WEBSTER GROVES, MO. Henry Riley 5.00 NEW YORK-CITY AND BROOKLYN C. C. Devonall 1.00 L. C. Devonall 1.00 Helen Westall 2.00 Emily Camley 2.00 J. D. Hargreave 3.00 W. E. Rucker 3.00 J. E. Smith 5.00 Thomas Greenidge 1.00 M. B. Moore 1.00 East Brooklyn Chapter 1000 Leonard Lindsay 1.00 Helen Blair 1.00 Wm. Cunningham 1.00 Cunningham 1.00 Loretta Cunningham 1.00 Frank Talbot, Washington, D. C. 1.00 Wm. Dixon 4.00 Ekaterine Goumou 4.00 George Bonds 5.00 Fannie Miller 5.00 Sarah Berry 1.00 D. J. Riley 1.00 J. D. Howard 1.00 Janes E. Brown 1.00 John Foster 2.00 N. W. Goumou 2.00 Joseph Marks, Ni 2.00 Walter Johns 1.00 M. C. Weston 1.00 M. B. Price 1.00 Thon H. Rolle, Montclair, N. J. 2.00 W. McBean 1.00 Mattle Scott 1.00 Wilhelmina Sands 1.00 Philip Borrow 1.00 A. Stewart 1.00 Edward Hyghlan 2.00 Arthur Bynne 2.00 A. Robbins 2.00 Nicholas Sands 1.00 Thomas Marshall 2.00 Athol Brown 1.00 Melanie Hammond 1.00 C. Armstrong 1.00 A. H. Johns 1.00 F. Anderson 2.00 J. D. Mullitt 1.00 C. L. Devonish 1.00 C. E. Devonish 1.00 D. Oakley 2.00 Hilary Hammond 1.00 J. D. Howard 1.00 James E. Brown 1.00 John Foster 2.00 Helen Glein 1.00 Joseph Worthington 1.00 Lenard Lindsay 1.00 Helen Blair 1.00 S. Rohester 1.00 C. Rohester 1.00 Enos Bell 1.00 Anita Daley 5.00 C. K. Simms 2.00 Jas. Lawrence 10.00 Eilzabeth Hodge 5.00 Wm. Nathin 5.00 Ory. J. Foster 5.00 Nirmi Reed 5.00 Victoria U. Crompton 5.00 Walter McBleen Thomas Rollie, Montclair, N.J. Greg Dale, Syracuse Sydney Best Annie Mills, Wm. P. Cunningham, Wm. P. Cunningham, Lorita Cunningham, James Pearson, Peter Pearson, Marie Fleming Joneh Fainde. 1.0 A. Rathe. 1.0 A. M. Cougier. 1.0 Nicholas Sands. 1.0 Dora Barrow. 1.0 Charlie Barrow. 1.0 Walter Scott. 2.0 Josephine Heid. 1.0 Wilfred Payne. 10.0 Edward Hyghian. 2.0 A. Wylie. 1.0 Frank Tucker. 5.0 Helen Eiris. 1.0 Rifert Ellis. 4.0 Geo. Mead. 1.0 Hirsch Robinson. 10.0 Willelmina Sands. 1.0 Diana Block. 1.0 G. G. Gorby. 1.0 Jane Footham. 1.0 Thomas Marshall. 1.0 Simmon Murdock. 5.0 S. Moc. 4.0 Henry Hill. 1.0 James Howell. 1.0 Joseph Duncan. 5.0 Hubert James. 1.0 G. A. Leslie. 2.0 Terry Howe. 2.0 C. G. Lee. 5.0 R. A. Henry. 10.0 Geo. Rouss. 3.0 Thomas Bell. 2.0 Elizabeth Thomas. 1.0 James Caloway. 2.0 Edwin Thomas. 2.0 Ella Flandister. 3.0 C. G. W. Knight. 1.0 A. S. Shelton. 10.0 Edmund Royster. 5.0 Julius Walker. 1.0 Master Walter F. Blow, Norfolk 10.0 James Blow. 3.0 Emily Caners. 1.0 T. C. Kimbough. 1.0 Joel Cawker. 1.0 H. Martin. 1.0 Wilford E. Lauther. 1.0 Reatrice Clarke. 1.0 T Joseph E. Hinds. 2.0 E. Faber. 1.0 Wim. Marshall. 5.0 Alice Johnson. 1.0 G. H. Weston. 1.0 W. H. Tucker. 2.0 J. E. Smith. 5.0 Farm-Labor Reduced By 100,000 Men in 1925 WASHINGTON, July 18.—Farm of the United States have, 109,000 fewer hired laborers this year than last year, the Department of Agriculture reported today. Movement of farm labor for 1934 shows, that 401,000 left the farm but 327,000 went back and on Jan. 1, 1935, there were 3,005,000 laborers on farms, compared with 3,194,000 last year. Womens, Sources, Deputies and Laborers LLOYD GEORGE DISCUSSES THE 'COLORED PERIL' (Continued from page 2) thraldam. Russia is now an outcast and the nations with which she once associated gather their jobs about them disdainfully as she passes.... All outcasts revel in trouble for others. The instinct that made the outcasts asterocortes of the oligolithous century and the hand of the eighth century and turped their hands upon the loss from which they sprang is inspiring Russia to agitate the colored people against the white races. Russia is the Mirabeau of the nations. Her hand, is lifted against her old European associates and she is helping to stir up mjcheff for her former friends. The fact remains there is no doubt at all that there is a growing revolt amongst the colored races against white control. It is not only in military matters that they have been instructed by us. Modern means of communication bring them much more easily into contact with the West and the Western civilization. They have become familiar with it and, in turn, are adopting it among themselves more and more. They are receiving the education of the West and mix among the white men as equals. Printing press has penetrated even into darkest Africa and the nations have their own newspapers—a useful medium for any form of nationalist propaganda. The white races have set themselves to instruct their colored brethren, and this is the result. The problem is one which has to be reckoned with. It is no excuse being angry. To be angry is to be unjust. If the great powers show wisdom and patience, I do not believe there will be anything to fear in the end from any combination of yellow races. Not junt yet. But if the powers do not consider the question sanely and fairly, looking the facts in the face and making allowances for prejudices and less than perfect knowledge, that there is another inevitable war breaking in the devil's vat. It is the old struggle between force and fair play, between might and right, between mastery and fraternity—in other words, between paganism and Christianity. Which will win? TWO STAPLE CROPS MAKING SLAVES OF CUBAN LABOR money. Then, as mulch decays, the land is ready for planting with coffee or chocolate under the skids of the young coconut, as soon as the second and last crop of corn is taken off. In this country, where there are so many boys from the different schools of the West Indies, which are devoted to the science of agriculture, I dare say the cultivation of tropical plants would be of great success. Coconuts need care; so doca coffee or chocolate, but as I do not intend to give a science lesson, I will pass that by for the time being. I will be hot of worm-eaten corn and potatoes, which will come in nicely to serve the pig; that should be reared for sale to the different ham-making establishments. You know well how corn fattenes pigs, raise few also, for you have enough corn to feed them, and they will give you eggs and chickens in return. Remember that in any industry, constant advertisement is the secret of success. Send out agents to canvass your goods, and your office keeping clean accounts. Now, I must not forget to remind you about rotation of crops, which must be done systematically. The most important part of this program is the money to start this great industrial drive. Call a conference of the forty-five divisions in Cuba, to make plans for the raising of this money or part of it and go ahead working out your plan with all the power of your will, conduce success, and it is bound to come. Have such divisions concerned incorporated. Take out shares, etc., and the Parent Body, which is our government, sees that we are working and mean to work, her help will be sent TIS TRUE! YOU HAVE CORNS BUNIONS OR CALLUSES ON YOUR FEET? IF SO, AND YOU WANT TO BE RELIEVED USE GETS 'EM SURE Corn and Bunion Plasters SEND 50 CENTS (10 HONEY AND SUPPLIED NO HONEY) WE WILL MAIL ANYWHERE IN MEMORIAM (including postage, for 50¢ (fifty cents)). Every order must be made by air. When ordering, write name and address plainly. We are extremely pleased to offer this service. We are full of love and desire to have full of joy and pleasure with GETS 'EM SURE CORN CUBE CO. Dog & 18 WEST 120TH STREET, NEW YORK E. WILLIAMS BAY. We will send you your orders and all information we have to apply to. AGENTS WANTED $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair Hair Root Hair Grower In a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Alma Oil, you can grow several other positive herbs, therefore Hair Root Hair Grower known, actually doubles hair to grow in most oriental countries. It dissolves water and oil, softening. Sore Scab and Falling Hair. Will grow mucosa and eyelashes. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Mrs. Loffott wrote: "After having grown every known eyelash, hair grower for years with no results, I tried Hair Root Hair Grower and continued. It lasted 11 months: new my hair to 30 inches it was 4 inches when I started). have every woman grow her hair it to 2 inches a month by using Hair Root Hair Grower. Hair Root Grower is like a box or bottle. Champion, 344. Agency wants land stamps for particulars. If you wish to try agency and us $1.00 and to supply. Which aid return in our manner. Address all mail and money orders to Royal Chemical Company JAMAICA, NEW YORK (Address this paper) gown even before we ask him. And as you know, no government would unless helping a group of people who have to help themselves. I want you to understand me without the least micropresentation, and if I am too optimistic on this question, please make other suggestions to help me. We will need steady, trustworthy and trained men to handle our business. We will have no use, for trained annotators Nessin as I do that this will be a new labor for Negroes in these parts. Of all the trades and professions there is not one in which the Negro has not qualified himself; even in Cuba there are men of every known calling under the sun: Negroes have been apprentices all the time. That has passed and now we want to begin producing for ourselves. In this idea of cultivation I want you to feel that doing so will be of great help to, the Black Cross Trading and Navigating Company. It's the only way to keep our ship afloat. Let us give her work to do. We are fit, and fit now to begin to shape a part of the Cuban earth for ourselves. A. S. A. CAMPBELL Palma Soriano, Oriente, Cuba. THE MOROCCO WAR; VAGUE TALK OF PEACE TERMS (continued from page 2) vistea him, and has announced to the tribunal, and has upon the occasion of Tetuña Larche's uprising of the Tetuña Larche, and only tends to leave in possession of the Spanishlands Ceuta, Melilla and the smaller presidios. At times his successes have almost made such demands possible, but that day has passed and even his most enthusiastic followers realize that all that today is beyond his reach. For some months it has been an open secret that Abd-el-Kāfir has abandoned all claim to the presidency, the capture of which he had prematurely as a means of procuring their assistance. In return for the abandonment of Tetanu he speaks of demanding an indemnity of 25,000,000 Spanish pesetas. He bases his claim on the ground that when after the Spanish war in Morocco in 1859, the Spaniards consented to evacuate Tetanu they received an indemnity of that amount from the Sultan. The Rift leader argues that the Spanish government agreed by treaty to abandon Tetanu in perpetuity and has since reoccupied it he can justify demand the return of the sum extorted from his country on that occasion. The difficult point in the peace negotiations must turn upon the measure of independence which Abd-e-Krim is to enjoy. It is not only difficult from his personal view of view, but still more so because it is the only subject on which he made definite promises to the Riff tribes. All other subjects of negotiation are for him and alone to settle, but this question of independence is shared by all. He has definitely promised the tribesmen not to negotiate peace except on the understanding that independence of the Riff is assured. It was the only price by which he could obtain their full hearted co-operation. NEGRO ALUMNI PLEDGE $152,158 TO 2 SCHOOLS An active response has come from the alumni of Hampton and Tuskegee Institutes in the undertaking to raise $5,000,000 for the two Southern Negro ROLL OF NEGRO PATRIOTS LOXOND, July 28—Miss bound down with gold rubbing albums with starring prospector belting for a crest of brand in the strangle contract offered at the newly opened golf fields in Birmingham, described as "the Bohovikh Kneidlinx." The alteration of rich and poor there is due to the fact that the reputed wealth of the district is attracting such wealthy affluents desiring to get such utility and many fell utterly and contemptively refused to military. The new gold area is in the Aden region of district, northwest of Jirkut, in a wild and partly unexplored region. The Bohovikh Government estimates that 400 tons of gold is available in an area of 5,600 square miles. Gold transportation is difficult because the fields are about 300 miles from the nearest institutions, according to a statement recently by Chella A. Austin, treasurer of the Hampton-Tuskegee Enrollment Fund. Gifts from the emilian have come from every State in the country and from every foreign land where Hampton-Tuskegee graduates live. Of the former students and graduates of Hampton and Tuskegee 2,365 have already made pledges totaling $152,155. The entire number of donors to the fund up to date is 8,209, the alumni thus representing more than 35 percent of the givers. Alide from the alumni gifts. Hampton and Tupukee students have joined with the Faculties in pleasing 811,000 toward the $8,000,000 objective. The student gifts will be paid during the next two years out of money earned by the students in spare time. City Alice Moron, New York City... Emmett Haines, New York City... Viola Johnson, Detroit, Mich... John W. Johnson, Detroit, Mich... Nellie Flucker, Detroit, Mich... Luey Ross, Detroit, Mich... C. L. Powell, Detroit, Mich... Peter Byrd, Detroit, Mich... Tim H. McNary, Detroit, Mich... Arthury Byrd, Detroit, Mich... Will Ford, Detroit, Mich... Frank Macklin, Detroit, Mich... Mary Ford, Detroit, Mich... Leaida Davis, Boston, Mass... Edwin Davis, Boston, Mass... E. S. Jethro, Cambridge, Mass... D. M. Mallory, Cleveland, Ohio... E. H. Brown, Christian, Canal Z. H. Brown, Christian, Canal Z. S. Shandler, Puerto Bar, C. A. R. A. Martin, Fla., Can. Cuba. S. Sutherland, Ancon, Canal Z. C. J. Rose, Ancon, Canal Z. C. J. Frazer, Kingston, Jamalac. G. E. Traylor, V. de Las Tumacos, C. H. F. Cwalpebk, La G-Can, C. O. F. Orland, Pl. Mojant, Jam. E. S. Blackburn, Near, Past, C. A. W. Campbell, Rolle, R. H. Fail to Grow Hair for Root Hair Grower Is a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Almo Oil together with several other positive herbs; there- fore it is a valuable ingredient for growing Hair Grower known, actually, for sucking hair root. Unresolved for Jangal, Kutch, Sore Scalp and Falling Hair, it will be difficult to grow hair. Like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. It is used for hair after having been dried, and even known. After have The Soviet Government should be organized a branch State Bank to lend loans on all gold Soup. ... There are armed to take advantage of it. There are armed to take advantage of it. There are armed to take advantage of it. The productivity, after which they pay for themselves. But all amounts Soup must be turned over in the acquisition, who pay for them, in Soviet currency at the rate of about 81$ an ounce. Men is allowed to take more than two pounds of gold when leaving the field. Twelve thousand presidents already are in the district and more are flooding there from Russia, Korea and Japan. A Japanese company is said to have applied for a concession covering most of the Aldan gold fields. alumnal gifts, Indiana leading with $21,000 from four alumni. Virginia, where Hampton is located and where the greater proportion of its graduates many of Tauckee's five lives with $2,255 from 603 alumni of the two institutions; then New York with $2,977 from 644 alumni. In Illinois 448 alumni contributed $21,862. Florida 428 alumni contributed $19,699. Georgia 109 alumni. 94 124; Pennsylvania. 124 alumni. 94,976 alumni. 88 alumni. 84,926; Tennessee 123 alumni. 84,226; New Jersey 123 alumni. 84,238; Michigan. 206 alumni. 84,160; District of Columbia. 122 alumni. 83,882. From West Africa an alumnus had sent a pledge for 325. The Hampton-Tunkeog Pend had passed the $4,500,000 mark. The balance must be obtained before Jan. 8, 1924. RO PATRIOTS Maurice Tounk, Belinda H. H. S. E. Taylor, Pt. Bar, Guatemala James Taylor, New Orleans, La Glora Page, Indiana Harbor, Ind. Delta Daniels, Ind. Harbor, Ind. W. M. Thompson, E. Chicago, Ind. M. Thompson A. Edwards, Elm City, N. C. W. L. Ray, Winton-Salem, N. C. James Allison, Bridgeport, Conn. R. Williams, Tawerter, Pl. Joseph Wabbit Madison, Ark. H. Roberts, Atlantic City, N. J. John Wilson, Atlantic City, N. J. Charles Hendson, Trenton, N. J. Jas, Gibson, Trenton, N. J. E. D. Rochell, Milmay, N. J. Peter A. Francis, Milmay, N. J. Goel, Mend. Rupert Willis Charles Burrow, Norwalk, Conn. Doris Burrow, Norwalk, Conn. Annie Mills Elizabeth Hodge C. K. Simms Enos Bell C. Reli Win, Natte Jak Lawrence Gloria Jackson S. Robester L. F. DeMina Headquartez For All SCIENTIFIC BOOKS For Magical Purposes Hilda Grace Art Magic ..... $8.99 Noden Magician Hand Book ..... $8.99 Practical Hypnosis and Magnetism $8.99 Character Indicated by Handwriting $8.99 Water Told Stories ..... $8.99 For Young Women ..... $8.99 For Young Women ..... $8.99 Serenity Blindoo and Oriental Moth- ods ..... $8.99 Our Original Magic ..... $8.99 White Magic Standard ..... $8.99 Gregorian Meditations ..... $8.99 Behind the Scenes with the Mo- How to Converse with Spirit Friends 1,000 Ways to Get Bitch Quick ..... $8.99 10,000 Dreams Interrupted ..... $8.99 THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS A Mohammed Scientist who recently arrived from Cairo, Egypt. Specialist in Occultism of Africa and the Middle East. Expert in Crystal Scientific Reading, Adopt Business Counsellor. Medical preparations in all forms. Also Oriental Luck Incense, etc. An principal matters he has been called upon to utilize. Nothing is impossible to him. Call or write. On August 1st all roads will lead to Liberty Hall, 120 West 138th Street, New York City, where the biggest of all Local Convention Parades will assemble. Divine Services will start at-10:45 A. M. sharp. Parade forms at 1:30 P. M. Several bands of music will be in line. All local and nearby units are ordered to be at Liberty Hall at-10 A. M. ON SATURDAY NIGHT, AUGUST 1, 1925 A BIG MILITARY BALL AND The Atlantic City Division held a home meeting on Sunday, July 19. The program was arranged, and conducted by the ladies of the division. Miss Isabel Drew was Mistress of Ceremonies. A thoroughly enjoyable program of recitations, addresses and delightful musical numbers was rendered. Three new members, were added, to the roll as a result of a membership appeal at the conclusion of the program. LIONEL T. LONDON. Reporter. BUFFALO, N. Y. Sunday, July 12, was Children's Day in this division. A beautiful floral service was arranged in which a large number of children took part. The program was, arranged and the children trained by Mrs. Lucile Francis, Acting Matron, with the assistance of Mrs. Mary Hollingworth, Lady President of the division. The meeting was opened in regular form by the First Vice-President, Mr. Sheffield Deinits. The opening address was delivered by Mr. R. H. Reilly, followed by a brief lecture by Reverend Robinson. The program followed; recitation. Miss De Lyons. The Call of the U. N. J. A.; dialogue by Miss Mildred Cyrus, Genievale. Reilly and Ada Patterson; recitation. Miss Lena Hardy; recitation, Master Vincent Folby; recitation. Master Clinton De Lyons of the Lackawanna Division; address, Mr. W. M. English. The program closed with a flower-parade around the hall and the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem. R L. Poston Chapter holds a mass meeting every Sunday afternoon at the hall and a business meeting every Monday evening. Residents of this community are invited to visit us and join. MRS. MARY MALONE, Reporter. INDIANA HARBOR. IND. Garvey Day, July 5, was celebrated with a special musical and literary program under the auspices of the Black Cross Nurses. There was a splendid attendance of enthusiastic members and friends of the division. July 12 was Haddis' Day in the Indiana Harbor Division. In addition to the regular meetings, the following program was rendered at 3 p.m. Anthem by choir; paper, Mrs. Emma Green; song, by the choir; "The Alms and Object of the U. N. L. A." by Mrs. Mary Samuel; duet, Simpson and daughter; short talk, Mr. Simpson; short talk, Mr. James Green; address, Mrs. Denta Donnie, Lady President, duet, Mesdames Simms and Thompson. The final address was given by the President, Mr. A. Bryant. On July 18, the Honorable Henrietta Vinson Davis, Fourth Vice-President of the organization, was the distinguished guest of the division. Miss Davis was given a cordial welcome and a the program was arranged for this meeting. Our recently elected president, Mr. A. Jazz. Ragtime. Popular Music. Player plans tuned. T. Palmer. Phone Edgecombe 7768. 246 W 131st St. N. Y Bryant, presided. The meeting opened with the usual religious ceremonies. The following program was rendered: Anthem, by the choir; paper, Miss B. M. Figueroa, subject, "The Spirit of Garveyism"; welcome address, Mrs. D. Daniels, Lady President; anthem, by the choir. The visitor was introduced by the President. Lady Davis's address was inspiring, enthusiastic and encouraging. She made a special appeal for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company's Operating Fund. Her appeal met with a very generous response. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem and benediction. MISS B. H. FIGUEROA, Reporter. DETROIT, MICH The ladies of Detroit Division rendered a wonderful program on Ladies Day, Sunday, July 19, with Miss Annie Johnson as Mistress of Ceremonies. Opening address was by the Lady President Mrs. Mary Massie; several selections by the band, and the choir paper by Mrs. Dottale McIntosh, subject, "Don't," short address by Mrs. Tinnie Ashford, subject, "Our Treasures in Africa," address by Mrs. Cora Milfin; select reading, Mrs. Grace Banks; the front page of The Negro World was read by Captain Mattle Wright; instrumental selection by Mrs. Mattle Ramsey; membership appeal by Mrs. Josephine Drunkett; adding four new members; select reading by Mrs. Nellie Fluker; solo by Mrs. Mary Massie. A liberal collection was taken after which Mayer Fred E. Johnson, jr. sang a solo, "Back Home On the Booker Washington." The meeting closed by the singing of the Star Spangled Banner and the National Anthem. MRS. FRED E. JOHNSON. Reporter. KANSAS CITY, M.O. The Kansas City Division celebrated Garvey Day, July 5, with a special program. The religious service was conducted by the Ravarand Rennatt. The president-general's message on the front page of the Negro World was read by the secretary. The welcome address was delivered by the president, Mr. Walker. Mr. Watson, of Kansas City, Kansas, gave a splendid talk, which greatly encouraged the members. The lady president, Mrs. Craig, read an excellent paper on the life and work of the Honorable Marcus Garvey. Several excellent musical numbers were rendered by the choir. At a recent meeting of the Kansas City Division the following officers were elected: President, H. S. Johnson; first vice-president, Mr. Bordaux; chaplain, Reverend Bennett; lady president, Mrs. Craig; financial secretary, Mrs. McNeely; recording secretary, John Reed; treasurer, Mr. Walker; captain of legions, O. Q. Johnson; trustees, Messrs. McBride, E. Harrell and Reverend Clark; president of Black Cross Nurses, Mrs. Laura Kink; secretary, Mrs. Saunders, Reverend John Lee officiated at the election. JOHN REED, REporter. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, AUGUST 1, 1925 The regular mass meeting of Chicago division, held Sunday, July 18, was very interesting. The meeting was called to order at 3 o'clock p. m. by the president, Mr. W. A. Wallace, who has been making things hum with new interest ever since his inauguration a few weeks ago. It requires but a little imagination to conclude that the administration is destined to be one of the most successful in the history of the division. One of the most outstanding manifestations of this anticipated success is the plan for the breaking of the ground on August 16 for one of the most magnificent Liberty Halls ever dreamed of. the plans for which are practically completed. There was a large audience present Sunday, which was very appreciative of the program rendered: The principal speakers of the day were Mr. Wallace, who delivered a masterful address, and Miss De Mena. It was Miss De Mena's first attendance since her tour on the S. S. Booker T. Washington, so her presence was the more a pleasure and her greetings gladly received. Among other things Miss De Mena said in praise of efforts during her absence was that our new president, Mr. Wallace, was seemingly bent upon doing more work and less talk. Other speakers were Mr. Faulkner, manager of Liberty Free Employment Bureau; Mr. Carmichael, member of one of the State boards; Rev. Dickens of Chicago division 23 and Mr. Sweeing, missionary from the West Indies. The band and the choir rendered an exceptional musical program. A significant number rendered by the choir was the singmg of the song dedicated to the S. S. Booker T. Washington. President Wallace and the division at large are sparing no efforts to make the convention, to be held August 1 to August 16, a tremendous success. Plans which meet the approval of the entire membership are being fast completed. What is expected to be the crowning feature of the occasion is the presence of Acting President-General Sir William L. Sherrill on August 15 and 16. E. B. KNOX, Reporter. RICHMOND, INDJANA The Richmond Division has been holding a revival week in the interest of the organization. A series of meetings have been held at which interesting programs were rendered. The principal meeting was held on Sunday, July 19, at 3 p.m. A fine literary and musical program was rendered at this meeting, and noteworthy addresses were delivered by Dr. Ckho Atti, an African prince, and Mr. Edward D. Gray, of the Dayton, Ohio, Division. The program was as follows: Opening address by Elder Daniels, president of the Richmond Division; solo, Miss Caldwell, of Dayton, Ohio; address, Merge. Gertrude Blackburn, of Wess Chicago; song, "When We Get Home," by the U. N. I. A. Quartet, of Dayton, Ohio; address, Dr. Ckho Atti, anthem, by the choir; address, Mrs. Sampson, of Dayton, Ohio; solo, Mrs. Gertrude Blackburn. In response to a membership appeal, four members were added to the roll. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Ethiopian Anthem. MRS. GRACE DANIELS. Reporter. BARTLE. ORIENTE. CUBA The Bartle Division held a pleasant and interesting Sunday afternoon service on Garvey Day, July 5. The meeting opened with the usual religious ceremony, followed by a short talk by the chaplain, J. E. Richards. The following program was rendered: Recitation, Mister Sidney Michael; anthem, by the choir; recitation, Miss Myrte Smith; solo, E. Taylor; recitation, Master Joseph, anthem, by the choir; recitation, Master Stanley Parks; solo, Mrs. Labelle Christian. The meeting closed with a short talk by the president, Mr. Parks. EL'PORVENIR, SP. HOND. A very impressive celebration of Garvey Day was held at El Porvenir Division on Sunday, July 5. The gathering was large and the exercises and addresses were very interesting. The president of the division, Mr. T. A. Sinclair, presided. The principal speakers were Mrs. Anita Flowers, lady president; Mr. R. C. Jackson and H. L. Ivey. The importance and meaning of "Garvey Day" was explained by Mr. R. C. Jackson. Mr. Flowers gave a good account of her visit to the Tela Division. She said a "high spirit of enthusiasm is in evidence among the members of Tela Division. Recitations, songs and addresses by Masters Wesbey, the Misses Flowers and others were very encouraging. Mr. Ivey spoke on "Earnestness" and said our enemies are defeated if we are steadfast and earnest in our adherence to the principles of the U. N. I. A. Mr. Waller, also showed the necessity for Negroes to stick together now more than ever before. Our Miss H. Pollard favored the audience with sweet music with her harp, and a very pleasant and enjoyable evening was spent. Four new members were added to the division. H. LEONARD IVEY. NOTICE All private and personal communications intended for Hoyt Marcus Garvey should be sent to: FLAGS AND BARRIERS OF THE ASSOCIATION IN FUTURE MUST BE ORDERED THEREIN. THE SECRETARY-GENERAL'S OFFICE IN ORDER THAT WE MAY STANDARDIZE THE OUTPUT OF SAME, AS ALL FLAGS, BEGINNING SEPTEMBER 1, WILL HAVE TO BE ALIKE IN ALL UNITS OF THE ASSOCIATION. PANAMA CITY, R. P. On Sunday, July 5, members and friends of Division No. 17, Panama, R. P., gathered in Liberty Hall to celebrate Garvey Day. The weather being favorable, there was very good attendance. The different units were present—U. A. Legions, under command of Lieut.-Col. U. Carter; Black Cross-Nurse, Girls' Guide, Boys' Brigade and the choir. At 5:30 p. m. the meeting was called to order by the president, N. W. Collins. The opening ode was sung, followed by prayer from the ritual, led by the chaplain, Louis Lindo, followed by recitation of the twenty-third psalm; hymn, "God Bless Our President." The chaplain then delivered a sermon full of inspiration. An anthem by the choir, "Let. Israel Hope in the Lord," was well rendered and applauded. Following was the weekly message of our President-General, which was read by the first vice-president, P. Flemmings, and was heartily received by all present. The program was as follows:—Admired by the chairman, N. W. Collins entitled "Look Around." In his usual forceful manner, he kept his hearers spellbound. Such an address was quite appropriate for the occasion. He received great applause. A short recitation, entitled "Oh, Africa, Awaken!" by Miss Henry, a wee tot; address by W. T. Quinlind. At this juncture Mr. Acher gave a selection from his Saw accompanied by J. Lindsay at the phonon. This was well rendered. Next, was a recitation by Miss Johnson, one of the future stars of Ethiopia, a young elocutionist. Her recitation was received with great applause. Address, "The Reward of Service," by Miss Ellen Joshua. As usual, she delivered a splendid address, for which she was much applauded. Next was a quartet by Miss Wellington and others, who are all members of the choir. This number was well rendered. An address by Mrs. A. Dunn, lady president, was inspiring. Recitation by Master Eustace Williams; anthem by the choir, entitled "All the Earth Shall Worship Thee." The choir always plays its part well, but on this Garvey Day it seemed unusually excellent. The president commended the choir for the splendid rendition, and expressed his desire of seeing others join the choir. Much praise must be given to the organist, Mr. S. Grey, and Choirmaster J. Lindsay, who have worked hard from time to time to prepare the choir for various functions. We had an our midst the president of Parasofo Division No. 534, Mr. Morrison; who gave a short address on "Civilization." After a pleasant evening spent in Liberty Hall the meeting was brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian National, Anthem and benediction. CENTRAL FRANCISCO, CAM. On Sunday, July 12, the members and friends of this division turned out to the Negroes "Cradle of Liberty" in no uncertain way. The meeting was a special memorial service in honor of our late Chaplain, Mr. Alexander S. Brown, who passed to the great beyond May 25. The service was opened by the Chaplain, Mr. James Street, with the opening ode, prayers, hymns, and special selections. After the phloto was repeated, the Chaplain read for the occasion a lesson from I Corinthians, chapter 15. Among those who were on the rostrum for this sacred service were Mr. William Pitterkin, president; Mr. Charles W. Budhal, chairman of trusts. Misses Amy, Velvet and Jackson rendered a violin and a vocal solo. Mr. Josiah L. Reid and Mr. P. J. Davis gave fine addresses concerning the work. The meeting closed at 5:30 p. m. at about 7:35 p. m. Liberty Hall was crammed almost to capacity with members and friends of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L., coming where words of truth drive dull fears away, and center one's thoughts on the goal ahead. The mass meeting was opened in the usual way with Chaplain James Street directing the religious part of the evening program. The evening lesson was read from Isaiah and followed with the repetition of the 23rd Psalm, Mr. P. J. Davis was introduced as—the newly appointed First Vice-President. His masterly response enthused the audience. He also gave a very inspiring key-note address in Spanish which sent him to his chair amidst thunderous applause. Among the many who contributed to the program were: Misses Velvet and Jackson, violin duet; Mr. J. J. Samuel, ex-President, address in Spanish and English. He really drove home the principles of the program in Spanish when pointing out to the Cuban the seriousness of the birth of the Association, Mr. W. Pitterkin, president, gave a broad home talk in the interest of the organization, and made a strongous appeal for the Black Cross Navigation and Trading Company and for the International Reflex. Miss Marie Brown, from Ciego de Avila Division, sang a very beautiful song; Mr. N. A. Harrison, explained the aims and objects of the SPECIAL CONVENTION NOTICE The Parent Body is the very heart of the organization. If it fails to function properly the whole organization is sick. I must, therefore, call every member's attention to the fact that the Parent Body is passing through a very critical period. Obligations are pressing from every side. The monthly revenue received in the way of dues in no wise enables us to meet these obligations. We are, therefore, requesting each Division to raise a special collection for the Parent Body every day during the whole of their local convention. This need not interfere with your regular collection. It simply means that at each meeting the members and friends must be given an opportunity to contribute to the Parent Body. These collections must be telegraphed to the Parent Body daily as taken up. WILLIAM L. SHERRILL, organization; Mrs. V. Misson, Lady Président, solo; Mr. J.-S. Bryan, address; Mr. Frank Winter, solo; Mrs. Victoria Reid, solo. The chairman, after giving announcements, thanked the audience for their attendance. The meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian anthem. C. ISAACS, Reporter. FLORIDA, CAM., CUBA On Sunday, July 5, this division held its mass meeting in Liberty Hall. The procession to the hall was led by the Choir followed by the Black. Cross Nurses and other officers of the organization singing the processional hymn, "God Bless Our President." The congregation recited the 23d Psalm. The chaplain read the evening lesson from the Old Testament. The opening "Ode" was next sung followed by prayer from the ritual. The following program was given: Address by the President. "What the Organization Stands For." solo by Mrs. Knapp; recitation, Master Edgar Jones. "God Gives Us Men." address by general secretary, he said. "we cannot call you friends, who are outside of the organization, if you are to be our friends; you must come in and be one with us." The next number was a solo by Miss Malcolm. "Day is Dying in the West; address by the 2d Lady Vice-President; solo by a friend. "A Better Day Is Coming." hymn 86 was sung by the congregation; address by the chaplain. "Which of Us Is Fighting the Good Fight for the Betterment of the Race and for Africa." Song by the choir; address by the 2d Vice-President. After the taking of the regular offering and announcements, the meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem. D. E. EWART. Reporter. TELA, HONDURAS The Tela Division celebrated its fifth anniversary on June 21. As our new Liberty Hall is not yet completed, the exercises were held in Temple Hall. Beside the members, a large number of friends and members of various fraternal organizations were present. Many officers and members from nearby divisions were also present. Among those who attended from out of town were Miss Eva Caim, Bolzle Division; Mr. Thomas A. Forde, president, Puente Cortez Division; Mrs. Anita Flowers, lady president, Porvenir Division, and Mr. J. Smith, La Ceiba Division. The meeting opened with devotional conducted by the chapleman, Mr. J. H. Dyer, after which the president, Mr. A. O. Witte, took the chair and gave a brief, but cordial, address of welcome. An interesting program was rendered. Addresses were delivered by Mr. Thomas Forde, Mr. D. E. Thorpe. Miss. Eva Cain and Mr. D. E. Allen. Industry, education and other matters vital to the progress and welfare of the Negro were discussed by the speakers. Music was rendered by the choir. A duet was given by Mrs. G. Hunter and Mr. B. O. Buckner. The closing address was delivered by Mrs. M. Ingleton, lady president. The meeting closed with the singing of the Ethiopian Anthem. D. ERASTUS THORPE. Reporter. Las Tunas, Oriente, Cuba On Thursday, July 6, the Honorable R. H. Bachelor was the distinguished guest of this division. The meeting was a good one all spite of the inclement weather. The opening exercises were conducted by Mr. J. M. James, who also introduced the visitor. Mr. Bachelor gave an account of recent visits to various surrounding divisions, including Havana and the Isle of Pines. His report was very encouraging. The meeting closed with an organ solo by Miss Jemima James. On Sunday, July 12, the regular mass meeting of the division was held. Mr. Bachelor gave the principal address on this occasion. In addition to the literary program, an organ solo was rendered by Miss James and a violin solo by Mr. G. E. Tayim. On Monday, July 13, Mr. Bachelor presided at an election of officers of the division. The SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR LOCAL CONVENTIONS To the Divisions and Chapters of the Universal Negro Improvement Association DEAR CO-WORKERS: The time is fast approaching for your Local Convention to be held as per instructions issued by the President General, Hon. Marcus Garvey, dated May 1, which appeared in the "Negro World," in the issue of May 16, 1925, and in subsequent issues. Mr. Garvey then said he considered it best suitable for the permanent existence of the development of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and further to safeguard the same against malicious and wicked designs, that the usual Annual International Convention be not held, and instructed that a 15 days Local Convention be held instead. We are now for that purpose, issuing special instructions for your guidance: 1. No one shall be admitted to the Local Convention but a member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, except with a recommendation from a High Official, See Section (4) Article (1) of the Constitution. 2. No Member of a Division, Chapter or Unit, shall be eligible to sit in your Local Convention who is not financial with the Division and the Parent Body. 3. No Division or Chapter with less than fifty (50) financial Members should hold these Local Conventions, but should combine their efforts with the Largest Division or Chapter in their City or Town. 4. Each Division, Chapter or Unit, shall bear the expenses of its own Delegate. 5. No Division in one State should attend the Local Convention in another State. 6. Your subjects must be discussed for the advancement of the Organization generally and for the progress and development of your Community. Your Programs must be in keeping with the established principles of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. A copy of your minutes must be forwarded to the Office of the Secretary General immediately upon the rising of Convention. 7. The Political condition of your Community and the part which you will play must be discussed with care and should form a very vital issue in your Local Convention. Any customer not satisfied with goods ordered can have money returned if claim is made within 15 days from date of delivery. CASH OR CREDIT I will credit you. It matters not where you live. Enclose 10 cents to cover cost of this notice and postage. 99 DOWNING ST., BROOKLYN, N. Y. Know what is really going on in world politics to affect t. e. Negro. This wonderful book gives you a world of information and a life of inspiration. CLOTH BOUND, $1.75 PAPER BOUND, $1.25 Explain partial order on express money order to cover cost. Acting President-General. following officers were elected,and installed: Mr. J. M. James, president; Mr. J. A. Steele, first vice president; Mr. A. Reeves, second vice-president; Mrs. M. Baynes, lady president; Mrs. G. E. Taylor, executive secretary; Mr. G. S. Barnes, general secretary; Mr. D. R. Mitchell, treasurer; Mr. Philip Campbell, chairman of the trustee board. G. S. BARNES, Reporter. LAS MINAS, CAM., CUBA After a long illness and absence from Liberty Hall, we are glad to report that our President, Mr. S. G. Alexander, was with us on Sunday, July 12. The meeting was a helpful one and successful from a financial standpoint. Several officers of the division and members gave short talks, which were very instructive. Mr. L. P. Rottery, secretary, Mr. C. Vocell, treasurer, and Mr. J. E. Blake, assistant secretary, were among the officers, present who spoke. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Ethiopian Anthem: MISS V. F. PETRIE, Reporter. JACKSONVILLE, FLA. The mass meeting on Sunday, July 19, at Liberty Hall was a success. The work of the division is getting along in a very encouraging manner. The increased attendance at meetings indicates a renewed spirit and interest in the organization. The meeting opened in the usual manner, with religious service conducted by the chaplain, Rev. C. H. Prazier. After the religious service, the message of the president-general was read by Mr. S. Starke. The message was received with much applause. A musical selection was rendered by the Black Cross Nurses, Mrs. Estelle Rivers gave a brief talk on the work. Mr. Edward Dennis gave an encouragement address which greatly inspired his audience. The meeting closed in the usual manner. INDIANAPOLIS. IND. Lady, Henrietta Vinton Davis was a visitor at the division on July 22 and 23. Special meetings were held with a fine attendance. The members were very greatly helped by Miss Davitt visit. The local convention will be held from August 8 to 16. A parade will be held on the first day of the meeting. Neighboring divisions have been invited to attend the convention. Hon. William Sherrell will visit the division on August 13 and 14. We are planning the most successful series of meetings the division has ever held. S FOR LOCAL CONVENTIONS Chapters of the Universal Negro Management Association For your Local Convention to be held as par- ent General, Hon. Marcus Garvey, dated Negro World," in the issue of May 16, 1925, ordered it best suitable for the permanent the Universal Negro Improvement Asso- ciation, same against malicious and wicked de- national Convention be not held, and convention be held instead. Issuing special instructions for your guild. The Local Convention but a member of the association, except with a recommendation (4) Article. (1) of the Constitution, chapter or Unit, shall be eligible to sit in financial with the Division and the Par- mit, less than fifty (50) financial Members units, but should combine their efforts with their City or Town. Unit, shall bear the expenses of its own should attend the Local Convention in an- d for the advancement of the Organiza- tions and development of your Community, giving with the established principles of the association. A copy of your minutes must Secretary General immediately upon the Community and the part which you will and should form a very vital issue in P. L. BURROWS. WANT TO BE HPPY AND WELL Your Secrets to the Right Man. Happy in Friendship, Business and Domestic Affairs. High John, the Conqueror, Adam and Eve, all kinds of Roots and Herba. at of Town, WRITE goods ordered can have money returned from date of delivery. OR CREDIT where you live. Enclose 10 cents to age. ERB CO. DEPT. 714 ., BROOKLYN, N. Y. ARE WE PROUD OF OUR BLACK SKINS AND CURLY HAIR? To study the Negro race carefully and to note the lack of initiative, the slothfulness in seizing opportunities, and their warped racial perspective, one is bound to exclaim, "What tools these mortals be!" Negroes have as much ability as any other peoples, they are more physically fit than any other race; yet because of the iniquitous institution of slavery imposed on them for 300 years in this western world, the sixty odd years of freedom and limited opportunities, have not made them individual racial thinkers, and given them that pride of race and country, the motivating forces of all ambitious peoples. The average Negro is willing to marry into any other race, some only too glad so that their children may be able "to pass" as white, as Japanese, or as Chinese, as the case may be. It is a common occurrence to hear conversations like this in many West Indian and American Negro homes: "My brother is passing for a Spaniard downtown. He got a good job." "Suppose he is found out?" "Oh, no! He has gone to live on Broadway with white people, and is engaged to a white girl." "Do you visit him?" "No, I am too dark. If I saw him on the street with his white friends I would pretend not to know him." The above conversation intimates that a Negro has crossed the racial border. He has forsaken sister, because she is "too dark." He despises the mother that brought him into the world, because she is "too black." Too black for what, you may ask. Is she not made in the image of God? Surely, the Almighty did not make a mistake when he created millions of black men, and women. No. He did not, but Negroes have fallen short of the glory of God, and instead of being proud of their black skins and curly hair, they despise them rather than build up a great nation, with a proper economic basis, as other races have done and are doing. Negroes use the laboratories, not to discover serums to prevent disease and experiment in chemicals to protect themselves in case of war, but to place on the market grease that stiffens curly hair, irons that press the hair to look like a horse's mane, and face cream that bleaches the skin over night. Look at God's black masterpiece after several years of this straightening and bleaching process, and you will see a being that God Himself in anger and disappointment would not recognize, and white men ridicule, because in trying to look like some one else, you admit the superiority of that person. Hence the white man rides to power on the black man's self-inflicted inferiority and proclaims his "white superiority." Before white women bobbed their hair, black women in this Hemisphere thought it a crime to have short hair, and they spent as much money trying to make their hair grow and buying false braids and switches as they do to buy shoes and stockings. Now that white women have declared that it is unsanitary to have long hair, black women, like monkeys who are incapable of thinking for themselves, echo the chorus, "Long hair is unsanitary" and they, too, shave the nape of their necks, and treasure the boyish bob. It is wonderful! It is so stylish, because white women say it is. What is the real reason why Negroes want to escape, their race? To be perfectly blunt and brief, we say, LAZINESS IS THE ROOT OF THE WHOLE EVIL. The white man has built up great nations, even when he has done so by using the enslaved blacks, and he does not intend to share and share alike with them in the benefits to be derived by citizens of a greet nation, caring not how you pray to him, and petition him. He has built up trade, commerce and large industries all over the world, even in the black man's land, and he does not intend to give Negroes an equal opportunity in his economic and industrial life. If the Negro is not satisfied to be used as a peon or a cheap laborer, he can go out and conquer and build like the white man. The yellow and brown races realize the selfish attitude of the white race and they are emulating him in every particular. Now, Mr. Black Man, how long do you expect to close your eyes to the realities, and solve the degraded condition of your race by "jumping the racial fence?" The Negro masses are to be pitied, but the false leaders are worse than murderers who tell you that miscegenation will cure your ills. That by gradual wholesale absorption of the blacks by the whites, the former will come into their glory, and enjoy all the benefits of white civilization. Lazy, good-for-nothing, as we are looked upon by the whites, is this, the highest ideal to which you can aspire? Must the salvation of the race lie in the extinction of the race? No, God forbid that we should lose sight of the Divine purpose of our creation. We of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, under the leadership of Marcus Garvey, are laying the foundation of nationhood, and all that goes to make a prosperous race, so that if we do not live to enjoy the protection and blessings of a powerful black government, our children will, and when we return to our Father in Heaven, we will go to him in the image and likeness in which he created us—fine, ebony skins and curly hair, masters of the earth and all that dwell therein, and fit subjects for the Heavenly blessings in an Eternal Kingdom. Vanity No Longer Woman's Monopoly Vanity is no longer woman's monopoly. Although for centuries the female of the species has been considered the sole possessor of this characteristic, it now seems that men have contrived to acquire a great deal of it. In fact, they have made such tremendous strides in appropriating unto themselves a desire for admiration and fear of ridicule that vanity now belongs almost exclusively to their sex. This is the belief of Rancho Sacha, a novelist, who made the following statement on the subject. Women like to dress well and to make themselves as beautiful as possible, but this is a trivial reality compared with the modern man's" she declared. "After all, when women, do try to look attractive it, is, please the GRAY HAIR Supermarket New Digestive men. Man's vanity is not inspired by the same desire. It is more selfish. "Men are vain about their personal appearance, they like to be the object of a great deal of attention, they are not averse to flattery, and they are far more sensitive than women, because of course, their vanity is that much greater. They can't bear to have their pride hurt. Women are sometimes more cruel to men in this way than men are, but that doesn't happen often. If a woman wants to be liked she must not wound a man's self-esteem. Besides, it's bad tapta. "Since the beginning of the world it has joked about our vanity, and we have managed to stare the ridicule of our own. I doubt if men will be as valiant if their self-pride receives such knocks. Perhaps they had vanity all the time and we were too occupied winning our political and social freedom to give it a thought." THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, AUGUST 1, 1985 SOME THINGS SEEN ON CRUISE OF S. S. WASHINGTON Divisions All Well Organized and Functioning Fashion Show at Colon-Juveniles Active Choir of Kingston and Panama Something About the Panama Canal On my trip to the West Indies and Central and South America on the good ship Booker T. Washington, it was gratifying to note the prominent part the women play in the program of the U. N. I. A., as outlined by the founder, the Hon. Marcus Garvey. In every division we found Black Cross Nurses, Motor Corps, choirs and in every department, where it is possible, for women to function, they are laboring wholeheartedly, for the success of the movement and the cause Aricle. Among the many who stood out prominently for their ability and fearlessness were Mrs. Catherwood of the Colon Division and Mrs. Airs of the Panama Chapter. During our stay in Colon it became necessary to raise some funds for the ship, and a "fashion show" was staged. The women enthusiastically joined us and helped to make it a success. The juvenile in Limon, Costa Rica, is a well organized unit of about sixty. They gave an exhibition drill during our stay there. Their costumes were picturesque. The girls wear blue skirts, khaki blouses, red handkerchiefs, with green border around neck and cowboy hats. The boys wear blue knee breeches, khald blouses, green handkerchiefs, cowboy hats and white cords around neck. They looked very pretty in the sunshine. They are well trained, and we enjoyed it very much. The choirs in Kingston and Colon deserve commendation. The red, blue and green choir of Panama has sent a challenge to any choir or choral society in Panama, and I would not be afraid to place my wager in favor of the Red, Black and Green. At the Gatun Locks During my stay in Colon I had an opportunity to visit the Gatun Locks, which are the entrance to the Panama canal. We saw the ships pass through the locks, the heavy gates open and close and the heavy chains, each link of which, we were toth, weighs 100 pounds, rise and fall as ships pass through. Each ship is drawn by six electric mules. We went to the upper chamber in the observation building and saw how everything is operated, by levers and miniature figures, and how the passage ways and hand-rails rise to position after the ships pass from one chamber to the other. I had an opportunity to view the entire canal, as the route to Panama by train is parallel with the canal. It is a distance of forty-seven miles. We could see the ships from time to time passing through the different locks. The scenery along the way is beautiful, with high mountains covered with tall palm trees, plantations where the banana, pineapple, sugar cane, cocoa and many other things grow. Where the course of the Chagres river has been changed one can see the stumps of trees above the water line, and the beautiful vari-colored orchids growing thereon, also water lilies growing in profusion. Many small islands dot the waters, some large enough for a house and small cultivation. It was interesting to see the people guide their small boats (cayotes) in and out among the growth. They look very much like the canoes made by the Indians. They are hollowed out of a solid piece of wood. Common Ailments of Children By the Black Cross Nurses of N. V. RICKETS.—This disease, characterized by imperfect development of the bones, is probably due to faulty food and improper living conditions. The baby of a nursing mother whose diet is poor, insufficient or improper, may have the disease. Feeding on condensed milk and proprietary foods is thought to be one of its causes. Prevention consists in giving the Baby suitable food, fresh air, and plenty of sunshine and the same measures will bring about the cure. The symptoms of this disease are bow-legs, prominent at domen, restless sleep, a pernuring head, weakness and tenderness of the flesh. The disease may usually be arrested in prompt treatment at the start. Medical advice should be sought. SCURVY.—This disease led by bleeding gums, great of the extremities, pallor and fre- mness. It is probably due to improper diet. Suitable food and good care usually bring about immediate im- pose. We Want 1,000 Agents To Sell Hobby's Famous HAIR GROWER Hobby's Grower Will Grow Hair in One Week SEND $1.00 For complete brochure or 30 cents for total buy and be satisfied. For Full Instructions Write to Dewal Hobby's Store, Sandwich Co. and West Side Branch WWW.SCURVY.COM ```markdown ``` One of the most loyal and energetic workers of the Philadelphia branch of the U. N. I. A. She is one of the many thousands of our membership whose purse is ever ready for the promotion of the program. provement. Fruit juices should be given to the child but they must be of an amount and kind suited to the age, and the case should be brought to the attention of a doctor who will direct the treatment. MILK CRUST—Consist of yellowish, acaly patches that sometimes form on a baby's scalp. To remove them, anoint with oil or vaseline at night and wash with warm water and plain soap in the morning, but do not attempt to force the crust away. Repeat this treatment as long as it is needed, that is until they disappear, but on no account use a comb or any hard brush to remove them, as it is very easy to start eczema in such a way if the skin is broken. (To be continued in next week's issue.) The Average Woman By CHARLOTTE WHARTON AYERS BY CHARLOTTE WHARTON AYERS Feeling "Right" With Yourself? How are you feeling today? All right? Haven't the memory of something snappy you said to someone you wouldn't want to hurt? Didn't refuse to kiss husband when he want away this morning because you were peeved at something he had said or done? How about being impatient with mother when she was trying to help you and was so tired working over that dress you were going to wear to the dance, tomorrow night that she may not have been quite as diplomatic and tactful as she might have been? And you might have let sister wear that blue linen if you hadn't been in such a villainous temper that you snapped out a refusal without putting a stop-catch on it! You should have remembered about the time she loaned you her best pink you'd go to that bridge party, and A Baby In Your Home In many married couples upon the olden that thousands of copies of a new book by Dr. H. Will Ridder are being distributed without need to children, so they may be heard in overcoming conditions of nature that blender the gift of children should write for this fine book, poetry. It is a great work, a great agent based on the use of Steriodon, a wonder- ful scientific sense that has had marvelous effects all over the country in making commu- tional weakness. Every woman who wants to buy a normal, happy home life with little ones around her has Merriam in and why it should be so useful as an aid of her. Read little book which is written by charge or obligation in a plain manner. This book was written power here had explained to them. Dead MOore, NO Occredation. Simply name and adress MOore, NO Occredation. 1877 Baldwin, No. James, No. James. What Every Woman Wants! The American Vaxex Syringe is the invention of an eminent physician—a finished Dochning. Women want it at night, because it relieves the many allergies, potions, and methods of dochning seem obsolete and more hygienic. Agents can make $10.00 to $15.00 per day. Local and out of town agents are available, and we will forward, prepaid, agents outfit a. Vaxex Syringe and a 8 ounce bottle of dochning. The doctory price, Dr. R. C. Bent. Doyle. The American Vaxex Corp. 187 W. 11th St. L. New York City. Depot. 12A. FEMALE TROUBLES Born by FREE BOOK FACE BEAUTIFIER SOCIETY FACE BEAUTIFIER Full Strength IT IS EASY TO APPLY. USE IT LIKE COLD O instantly the skin becomes cleaner, the face and com becomes good-looking. As the skin begins to bright red will be happy about the remarkable change. Satin DESIRE for a brighter skin. Don't look old, w wrinkled up, wrinkled, huggy-faced! FILL out COUP CALL IT TODAY! LIKE COLD CREAM. face and compliation beginns to brighten up. change. satisfy your look old, withered. WILL cut COUPON and Name ..... Address ..... City When ordering with order. IF IT IS BASE TO APPLY. USB IF LIKE COLD CREAM. Instantly the skin becomes clearer, the face and complexion becomes good-looking. As the skin begins to brighten up DEBRIS for a brighter skin. Don't look old, withered. wrinkled up, shrwoled, bumpy-faced! FILL out COUPON and GAIL IT TODAY! A NEW CONGRESS WOMAN New England Elects Mrs. Rogers to Succeed Her Husband Another New England tradition has been shattered by Mrs. Edith Nourse Rogers of Lowell, elected last Tuesday to represent the Fifth Massachusetts District in Congress. Henceforth New England has frowned upon the aspirations of women who wanted a seat in Congress, and few have had the tenacity to offer themselves as candidates for national honors. Mrs. Roger's success is, therefore, noteworthy and is the result of various factors. She is the sixth woman in political history to be elected to the House of Representatives. Mrs. Rogers succeeds to the seat of her husband, the late John Jacob Rogers, in whose political career she took a deep interest. She was, therefore, well-known to the people of her district. Moreover, she apparently had the support of the women voters and How to Make Others How to charm and fascinate whom you will—to make other things, ask and feel as you wish. Employ ancient method that has been used by women. Free Book tells what to do. Confidential (plain wrapper). Cannot be shared with others. The world, Send it (stamp) to help cover mistakes. Get curious revelation from weird, wonderful, far-off. South America. Write: Derval, tar-off. Paulo Barretz. (Botafogo). Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. South America. (Don't send coin.) Man or woman. Good established business. Good opportunity for right party. No experience necessary. Lacio Hair Remedy Co. Phone Monument 2268 CURROWS IN WALKER THE-WORLD CONTEST From C. J. Walker Co., Inc., popular result of which several men and solutions in this country will be sent signed to each of the many preparatory notes to their favorite candidate. energetic Assistant Secretary-Gen. one of the candidates, and in a letter the organization. The contest has the sanction of the Negro Improvement Association. Mr. Garvey's Sanction red, also Osborn's. I can see no risk for trip around the world. MARG VOTE FOR P. L. BURROWS THE-WO As readers are aware, the Madam C. J. W. augurated a unique contest, as a result of a popular in various Negro institutions in the company's expense. A certain voting strength is assigned to each buyer are asked to give their votes to the Mr. Percival L. Burrows, the energetic Improvement Association, is one of the co-support of the members of the organization. Mr. Burrows' participation in the contest is theudent-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Mr. Percival Burrows, 56 West 135th Street, New York City. Your letter received, also O'er not enter the contest for trip around Mr. B. To Officers and Members of the Divisions of the Dear Co-workers: I have been accepted for their trip around the world. In the ment Association, as indorsed by the Hon. VOTE FOR P. L. BURROWS IN WALKER TRIP-AROUND- THE-WORLD CONTEST As readers are aware, the Madam C. J. Walker Co., Inc., popular beauty specialists, have inaugurated a unique contest, as a result of which several men and women adjudged the most popular in various Negro institutions in this country will be sent on a trip around the world at the company's expense. A certain voting strength is assigned to each of the many preparations of the Walker Co. and buyers are asked to give their votes to their favorite candidate. Mr. Peterval L. Burrows, the energetic Assistant Secretary-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, is one of the candidates, and in a letter, published below, is seeking the support of the members of the organization. Mr. Burrows' participation in the contest has the sanction of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, President-General of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Your letter received, also Osborn. I can see no reason why you may not enter the contest for trip around the world. MARCUS GARVEY. Mr. Burrows' Appeal ers and Members of the Divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Assoc Co-workers: I have been accepted by the Madam C. J. Walker Co., Inc. as their trip around the world. In this I am representing the Universal Negro Association, as indorsed by the Hon. Marcus Garvey in his telegram reproduced To Officers and Members of the Divisions of the Universal Negro Improvement Association: Dear Co-workers: I have been accepted by the Madam C. J. Walker Co., Inc. as a contestant for their trip around the world. In this I am representing the Universal Negro Improvement Association, as indorsed by the Hon. Marcus Garvey in his telegram reproduced above. PETER H. Feeling sure that I shall receive your s strength of our organization, I have the ho THE VOTING STRENGTH OF THE BELOW: Wonderful Hair Grower 50c, good for 100 votes 50c, good for 100 votes; Temple Grower 50c, good receive your support and thereby re- have the honor to be Your obedience Assistant Secr TH OF THE VARIOUS PREPAY for 100 votes; Tetter Halve 50c, good for 50c, good for 25 votes; Glosamine 30c, good for 100 votes; Cleaning Cream 50c, good for 100 votes; Telescope Water 3 oz. $1.00, good for 100 votes; Tape for 100 ytoms; Witch Hazel Jelly 30c, good for 75 votes; Compliment Soap 30c, good how it was ruined by having some punch spilled on it. It is so very easy to take one's ill-temperers and grouches out of other people that we all fall by the wayside when we feel that way. But the comfort and peace that comes to us when we can manage to control those little ingrowing irritations and get to feeling "right" with ourselves is worth all it costs in self-control and forbearance. For life means just that. Forbearance one with another. All the time and every time. If it didn't, what a hotbed of snarling, wrangling, scratching humans the old world of ours would be! Just supposing, for the sake of argument, that there was no such thing as good taste, restraint and forbearance recognized by polite society? Suppose all of us were at liberty to show our true nature, dispositions and naked discrepancies generally to the public gaze without the fear that we would lose case by so doing? Whew! Wouldn't this be a sweet old world to live in? Better get to feeling "right" with yourself pronto! "John Brown & Daughters Suits Lady Rhondda A plea for fathers to train their daughters in the ways of business and to take them into partnership was made recently by Lady Rhonda in addressing the first conference of women in science and commerce at Wembley. "There should be more signs reading John Brown & Daughters' instead of John' Brown & Sons." Lady Rhonda said. She was trained in business by her father, one of the richest coal operators in the world. Now she is a director in many companies. "Lady Actor presided at the conference, and the Duchess of York made the opening address. Almost every Negro organization is represented in this contest, and I am sure that it is your desire that we should win. It is my desire as your representative to win first prize, but without your co-operation this cannot be accomplished. Please send and your Postmaster Face Benjamin. On arrival, what the postman delivers the package, I will pay him the special price of $80 only (two treatments for $100 each) to cover cost of shipping. This Quantifier is guaranteed or my money is refunded whatever I want to. PLEASE STATE NOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT Partner Wanted Mr. Burrows' Appeal also of the World War. veterans. She had devoted herself at home and in Washington to the task of visiting the soldiers in hospitals, writing their letters, consoling them and helping them regain useful occupations. STRANGE POWER! THE MUSIC OF THE MUSIC OF THE MUSIC Grace Gray De Long, "The Little White Mother," America's Illustrated假日告师; hurry and fear can cause distress, disease and discord—I can help you conquer this evil. If business, domestic, love affairs or health conditions trouble you write this book, please send me a request dentally—make request for information and advice pertaining her relief methods. No hurt or harm can result and you will bless the day. Address your letter to: Grace Gray de Long MIAMI, FLORIDA ER TRIP-AROUND-ST ular beauty specialists, have in- and women adjudged the most nt on a trip around the world at arations of the Walker Co. and general of the Universal Negro letter; published below, is seeking the Hon. Marcus Garvey, Presi- Atlanta, Ga., July 1, 1935. reason why you may R C U S GARVEY. Improvement Association: J. Walker Co., Inc. as a contes- ing the Universal Negro. Improve- t telegram reproduced above. I am, therefore, seeking your support and would be glad if you would forward to me COUPONS found in all packages of her preparations, a list of which is given below. For any further information please communicate with me. reflect a measure of the great client servant, P. L. BURROWS, Secretary-General, U. N. I. A. ARATIONS IS INDICATED HON. MARCUS GARVEY STARTS FUND WITH $50 In a telegram to Sir William Sherrill in regard to the international rally for support for the parent Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey says: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $50,000 for the work of the Association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my meagre means $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success." Universal Negro Improvement Association $50,000 TO BE RAISED BY THE 31ST OF AUGUST Marcus Garvey $ Amy Jacques Garvey W. L. Sherill. $ P. L. Burrows. Levl Lord Alfred Robinson Z. L. Maokey D. L. King A friend Charles P. Bailey C. Wynn Edmund Rovater A. Rothery Mr. Thompson Mary Holmes Rosetta Stewart J. S. Mills B. Clark Archibald Alleyne C. Daniel M. Russell Priscilla Taylor Catherine Miller A friend A friend W. W. Welch Katie Levy Sally C. Small. Mary Hunte William Marshall A friend Lawrence Bruno S. Fobler J. Thomas Edwin Campbell A friend C. Henry A friend A friend C. Leslie Brooklyn, N. Y. $ AKRON OHIO Alex Davis ..... $ W. T. Wimbish ..... John McElwain ..... E. Shakespeare ..... Lilly Taylor ..... James Taylor ..... Joe Player ..... Sam Thomas ..... Ida Burris 1.00 LeRoy Darman 1.00 William Powell 1.00 M. S Knott 1.00 Joe H. Autry 1.00 Emma Aurry 1.00 L. E. Autry 1.00 Rosa McElwain 1.00 Biner James 1.00 Sarah Wimbish 1.00 Ellen Lyles 1.00 Eliza Porch 1.00 Lola McCarrvey 1.00 Fannie M. Martin 1.00 BERKLYT, VA. 1.00 Albert Johnson 1.00 Lissie Johnson 1.00 G. H Bovey 1.00 GARY, IND. 1.00 Gary Division 111, 75 Mrs. Lula Carson, Springfield, O. 5.00 William Carson, Springfield, O. 5.00 James R. Cowherd, Indiantpolls 5.00 P. Waterhouse, New Orleans 1.00 La. 5.00 August A. Pierce, New Orleans 1.00 La. 5.00 Isabel Drew, Atlantic City, N. J. 5.00 Ros Drew, Atlantic City, N. J. 5.00 P. J. Parrison, Los Angeles, Cal. 5.00 Jake Carr, Homestead, Pa. 5.00 Phoenix Division, Phoenix, Ariz. 10.00 Gadson Fluit, Lackawanna, N. Y. 1.00 Ida Scott, Poplar Bluff, Mo. 1.00 Alice Thomas, Poplar Bluff, Mo. 10.00 Watford Pine, Brooklyn, N. Y. 1.00 Arthur Brunger, Waupun, Wis. 1.00 Thomas A. Wilson, Hamilton, O. 5.00 Miles L. Walker, Cincinnati, O. 5.00 Miln Division, Miln, Wis. 7.20 C. M. Dacon, Broplynk 1.00 Joseph Maynard, New York City 2.00 Margy Maynard, New York City 2.00 Miles L. Walker, Cincinnati, O. 5.00 Anna Turner, Washington, D. C. 2.00 Enos N. Davis, Montreal, Canada 2.00 Mary Pipkins, Chicago, Ill. 5.00 Mariah Smith, New Brockton, Ala. 5.00 parallel with reference to labor and reward. Eternal salvation after death is promised all who labor in the vineyard of the Lord. Our condition is also true with reference to things material. However, our subsequent reward in these fields of labor are, in large measure, conditional. In the former case, however, our reward is at the end of natural life if we work and faint not. And in the second instance, our reward is at the end, or the accomplishment in whatever given case. ness, the Negro through universal organization and the oneses of purpose, must have might to fight the battles of life or else be falls a victim to the inevitable. The implantation of his wonderful instruction will some day materialize for the common good, and thereby make his name immortal in the memory of the yet unborn. Touching the matter of Negro leadership, he stands pre-eminently first. His wonderful personality and invin- Engaged in a Noble Work This explaining the importance of the racial labor that your splendid organization is now engaged in, and, whose founder, is Mr. Garvey. After having read with careful attention the prime motive and underlying principles which have been so elegantly explained by the Hon. Mr. Garvey, I am decided that the purpose of your organization in building a kingdom for Negroes in Africa is in the highest degree justified. The work of building a national home cannot be accomplished over night. Therefore, sacrifice and labor beyond a small degree are the prime factors. The insurance after racial labor is a home in Africa, the land of our forefathers. At this point I would like to offer for the consideration of Negroes everywhere this suggestion: That we, as Negroes, whether learned or unlearned, rich or poor, great or small, are all members of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, either in the conscious or unconscious sense. Where Fundamentalism Is Lacking All other organizations for Negro uplift in point of importance, are subordinate, for their reason, they are so seriously lacking, in fundamentalism. Therefore, they are compelled to fall in line with the Universal Negro Improvement Association, whose basic principles are able to stand the test of the ages. The philosophical mind of Mr. Garvey was at its best in trying to find a name for the organization which he founded that would represent the common interest of Negroes everywhere. The prime object in the life of the U. N. L. A. is racial security under all circumstances in the material sense, and the only way to obtain this desired end is to build a nation of our own. Without the building of a national home, the acquisition of all else, both in the individual and collective sense, is insecure. Therefore, we cannot take our rightful place in the midst of present-day civilization. Garvey Advocate of Negro Freedom The expensive meaning of this association in the fundamental sense is almost beyond description. I, therefore, indorse the wisdom of Mr. Garvey in its origination. He has uncompromisely assumed the advocacy of Negro freedom and racial uplift, for which cause he is willing to give his life. The lotty ideals and imperishable principles for which this organization stands, are sufficiently convincing to demand the consideration and co-operation of the Negro race throughout the world. Mr. Garvey, on one occasion, indicated the necessity for racial strength for further improvement. He used these words: "If might is right, then let 'he get might.'" His further inference was: "In these days of extreme materialism and racial polish- needs, the Negro through universal organization and the oneness of purpose, must have might, to fight the battles of life or else he fails a victim to the inevitable." The implantation of his wonderful instruction will some day materialise for the common good, and thereby make his name immortal in the memory of the yet unborn. Touching the matter of Negro leadership, he stands pre-eminently first. His wonderful personality and invincible attitude makes him worthy of the home he bears. The advent of the U. N. I. A. marks the dawn of a new era in the life of the Negro everywhere. The move is indeed one of far-reaching significance. It serves to change the tide of Negro sentiment concerning his lack of race consciousness and self-help. He has no national home of his own, and therefore forms a part of every other ruling nation, depending upon their good wishes for his own well being. But, under the matchless leadership of the Hon. Marcus Garvey, and through the instrumentality of the Universal Negro Improvement Association; the present-day Negro has decided on a redeemed Africa, for the protection of, the 400,000,000 strong, regardless of the cost of effort. Therefore, the U. N. I. A. has every encouragement to press on, work on, fight on, until the first dream of the true dreamer shall have been realized. And when the rolling years of time shall have been multiplied to make ongternal day, the scattered sons and daughters of Ethiopia will have gathered on the eastern side of the Atlantic—deep, and there, in the land of their forefathers, will live on, and on, making contributions to civilization and to the world of mankind. 'BLACK SHADOW' OVER AFRICA (Continued from pane 2) Africa are banding together in a spirit of race-consciousness that would have been considered impossible a few years ago. This spirit is spreading, and being spread. Nor is it confined to one part of the African continent. There are natives in West Africa at the present time, generally American-educated, who brave that it will be their function to supply leadership to the primitive tribes of the South, when the time comes for their struggle against the whites. Thus in South Africa the field is set for a racial trial of strength. What form will the contest take? Already the economic rivalry of the two grades of civilization is felt severely. No white man could hope to make a living in South Africa by unskilled or semi-skilled labor. The "1820 Memorial Settlers' Association," which aims at the development of the country, regards £1,500 as the minimum amount with which a single man can start farming here. The "poor whites," who have nothing but their own labor to live by, are in a pitiful condition, shut out from all chance of employment by the black man who can live in a wattle but on a handful of mealties a day and is intelligent enough to make a good workman under white supervision. From economic to physical struggle has always been an easy passage. No one who visits South Africa with his eyes open can avoid reflection on the possibility of events taking, that course here. In town and country alike he sees black men outnumbering white by five to one, held permanently, and so far submissively, to the role of hewers of wood and drawers of water, excluded from the franchise except in the Cape Province, owning only 8 percent of the land in a country where they form 55 percent of the population, yet gradually being imbued, through the spread of education, the multiplication of means of communication, and the growth of a native Press, with the belief that they are an unfairly treated appropriated race. The dancer is evident that such a condition may end in rebellion, and this, in South Africa, would mean nothing else less than, massacre—first, a massacre of scattered whites by the quinningber host of natives that surrounds them, then a massacre of half-armed; natives by Union troops with modern weapons. This sounds like a morbid nightmare, but it is one which some of the most responsible men in the country seriously discuss as a possible, if remote, development. A few days ago I was walking behind the Prince of Wales along the front of four thousand half-naked natives wearing their traditional fighting kit of feathers, fringes, and leopard skin girdles. The heads of some were bound with the wooden beads that manshair weaker had killed his man. I do one hand these tribesmen hold their piebald shields of eight-stretched onhide. In the other a bunch of steel-headed assagus and a long club. A deep war chant came from their ranks, and now and a little, muscular, black body would bound out of the ranks, leaping forward over the ground to stab and batter, imaginary foes with spar or knobbery. Their eyes were set in a sort of freesay, for those sons of warriors the practice of arms is still an almost religious duty. "And what do you think will be the end of all Grit?" said a vulture suddenly at my eye. "Way? Bury one of these scents in a violet threat." It was a South African officer of special training and experience two days ago, who knows the customs and their tastes, as well as adjoining areas. "That alone suggests we are at wilt now we have perished so badly. Brace Adams unaware of the pain he added, so we present a wound of the vomiting glands with their gums and partly flesh. Inexactly communicating the pain unintentionally, he says, we are not aware of the threat." BLOOD PURIFIER In your SITTER run down, weak, tired? In your BLOOD pain, poisoned, this watery? In your BONE-HARROW drying up? In your body starving and are you suffering with WEAKNESS INDIGESTION NERVOUSNESS RHEUMATISM ANEMIA COLDS TIRED FEELING CATARRH NEURALGIA RUN-DOWN Are you using WEIGHT? Are you always ZIRED out and KNOCKED out? Do you walk around without any COURAGE, AMBITION? Don't wait until you are gone! Improve yourself! Take a step away from the gravel! Don't mip this opportunity! Come on! Time Sine! Order the BLOOD RED MEDICINE TONIC the most wonderful treatment ever sold! Don't delay! Do not neglect this treatment when the special price of $24 valy. Give packages for $1.85; give one to your friend and send them to the nearest Hobby shop. PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT M. W. W. SARBOU, Bar 47. Brambleton Orange Station, New York City. Please send me C.O.D. the Blood Red Medicine Tonic when the special package is delivered. The package I will pay him the special price of $24 valy. Give packages for $1.85; give one to your friend and send them to the nearest Hobby shop. -Name Address Town Do not neglect to enclose 20 cents for each order. People from Cube or South America send money with order. SPECIAL for This Week Only NO DEPOSIT FOR THE FIRST TIME IN THE HISTORY OF PHONOGRAPHS THAT YOU HAVE SUCH AN OPPORTUNITY TO OWN THE BEST MAKES IN TALKING MACHINES WITH ACTUALLY NO MONEY DOWN AND TO MAKE YOUR OWN TERMS—GET ONE THIS WEEK, AS OUR STOCK IS VERY LIMITED—WE DELIVER THE SAME DAY YOU PURCHASE ONE. primitive population among which the whites live as a scattered handful, protected only by a few score police of their own race. "Don't you ever feel a little anxious for your womenfolk among all these savages?" I asked a white settler the same day. "Anxious? Not in the least." he answered with obvious sincerity. "They are the best-tempered fellows in the world and devoted to the rule of the British." Those are two contrasting views both strongly held in South Africa about a situation which force itself upon the attention of the least observant. Hitherto the good temper and happy disposition of the native races have kept them in the subordination to which they were reduced by the stern methods of the earlier white settlers, especially the Dutch. Still a Fighting Stock. But they are still a fighting stock and are being worked upon by new and powerful influences. The growth of the spirit of opposition among them was instanced, in Johannesburg last week, when an order that native women out of doors after 10 p. m. must carry passes was met by a campaign of passive resistance, in which black women of undoubted good character deliberately courted arrest. It is the best educated among the natives that are often the centers of disaffection. From time to time the very efficient Native Intelligence Department of the South African Police discovers traces of the activity of the Omahita, a blood-thirsty native secret society whose members take an oath to gravish a virgin and kill a man, whether white, black or half-breed, before they die. Seventeen of them were arrested in the Transvaal only a few weeks ago, and one, who was struck down as no tried to murder a policeman, was a man who had served six years as cook in a Pretoria hotel. Several things are still lacking to bring South Africa's native danger to a head. The Black population has no generally recognized leader; there is no immediate pretext in sight to stir them to action, and they are armed only with the most primitive weapons. But the only thing that can secure South Africa beyond, all apprehension to the white race is a much greater SPECI W NO FOR THE FIRST TIME IN THE SUCH AN OPPORTUNITY WITH ACTUALLY NO MO GET ONE THIS WEEK, AS SAME DAY YOU PURCHAS VICTOR BRUNSWICK SONORA COLUMBIA KIMBERLY ROYAL STORE OPEN UNTIL 11 P. M. EVERY DAY rate of increase in its European population of the country will-squeeze laction. If present conditions continue out the white, as the growing cuckoo unchecked it is inevitable that either by pushes the smaller nestlings over the physical or economic pressure the black edge PROVEN WAY TO STOP FALLING HAIR and DANDRUFF Dandruff, falling hair, itching scalp and baldness are enemies to scalp health and the growth of long, lustrous hair. Scientists admit they are "germ" diseases and to cure them the germ must surely be destroyed. There's no longer reason for having poor, unhealthy scalp and dull lifeless hair. It has been proven that MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS are directly opposed to harmful germ life, that they attack only diseased tissues, tend to keep the scalp free from dandruff and itch, allay falling hair, enrich the scalp, stimulate growth and make for long lustrous hair. Don't Experiment! USE MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS "WORLD RENOWNED" These and Mme. C. J. Walker's Skin Preparations for sale by Agents, Drug Stores and by mail The Madam C. J. Walker Mfg. Co. 640 N. West St. Indianapolis - Indiana 50¢ Everywhere MAKE YOUR OWN TERMS ON ANY PHONOGRAPH YOU SELECT VICTOR BRUNSWICK SONORA COLUMBIA KIMBERLY ROYAL Spanish Section SECCIÓN EN ESPAÑOL por La Anociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra 54-56 Gaste, Calle 135, Ciudad de Nueva York, N. Y. PROF. M. A. FIGUEROA, Editor La muy acredita corporacion fabricante de agculos de tocador Madam C. J. Walker Co., Inc., ha iniciado un certainen para enviar los mas conspicuo hombres y mujeres de la raza identificados con las diversas-instituciones de este pais, en viaje alrededor del mundo a espensas de dicha corporation. La creencia de que una miporia odiada pueda imponerse a una mayoría admirada es contraproducente—Edificando en cimientos falsos—Las otras razas velan por sus propios intereses; el negro tiene que resolverse a crear para si mismo—Este movimiento ha de esclarecer la verdad a toda costa—Grandes cambios en la actitud de nuestro elemento Un cierto numero de votos, es adjunto a cada uno de los artículos preparados por la Walker Co., y los compradores. pueden utilizar estos para dar su voto a su candidato favorito. El Sr. Percival L. Burrows, energico secretario general asistente de esta organization es uno de los candidatos, y en su apelación a continuation persigue el soporte de los miembros de la organization. Es de suma importancia el que nuestro elemento vea plenamente esclarecido el verdadero punto de vista de nuestra condición actual, toda vez que tengamos la intención de establecernos solidamente y hacer nuestra contribución independiente a la civilización contemporanea. Apesar de nuestro progreso de los últimos cincuenta años, una gran intranquilidad nos agobia aun por el hecho de que nuestro circulo de acción parece estrecharse cada día más y más; si esto ha de continuar será entonces una cuestión de varias decadas más; el que nos veamos imposibilidades para adquirir nuestro puesto en un mundo de competencia extrema. A los oficiales y miembros de Divisions de la Asociación Universal para el Adelarito de la Raza Negra He sido nominado por la Madam C. J. Walker Co., Inc., uno de los candidatos para el viaje alrededor del mundo, en el cual soy el representante de este organización, y cuyo endoso ha recibido la aprobación de nuestro presidente general el Hon. Marcus Garvey. Un gran número de instituciones de la raza estan representadas en esta elección, y estoy seguro que se vuelto deseo el que la nuestra se ve también representada. Es mi aspiración abter el primer premio como vuestro representante y para ello vuestro cooperación es requetida, enviando a estas oficinas los cupones Henados que se encontran adjuntos a los artículos de tocador que dicha corporación fabrica. La immediata realización de nuestra propia responsabilidad podrá contrarrestar fácilmente tal estado de cosas, pero desgraciadamente somos los seres mas indiferentes en la creación y constituiimos el pueblo mas facil de sobornar en el universo. Somos frivolos y en la mayor parte de los casos irresponsables, resultando de ello nuestra significación como la presa de un materialismo hereditario que ha perdido su alma y su conciencia. La verdad es ruda, la verdad es amarga; su manifestación tiene el sabor que experimentamos al apurar la copa del acibar, pero ese mismo trago amargo muchas veces depura nuestras faltas. En la segunidad de recibir vuestro soporte reefjendose así la gran potencia de nuestra organización, teniendo el honor de ser. Uvestro obediente servidor. B. L. BURROWS Hablamos de nuestro alelanto en America y en otros puntos entre los pueblos con los cuales nos hemos puesto en contacto; pero, qué clase de progreso es el que puede aclipsarse con la menor sombra por haber sido cimentado en falso? Debemos condenar al hombre blanco por hallarse sentinela alerta cuando el indu o el malayo llaman a su puerta? Debemos culpar al tigre por que esté preparado cuando el león se aproxima? Y asi vemos que, en generaciones pretéritas cuando nuestro elemento no se calificaba como un factor competente en el gran mercado de la existencia; hoy dia es conceptuado como una encumbencia en una civilización a la cual materialmente a contribuido muy poco. Los pueblos, las razas construyen para si mismos; la época y las circunstancias así lo demandan. P. L. BURROWS. Secretario General Asistente Planes para la liberación de China Japón ha notificado a los Estados Unidos que está de acuerdo con la política nortamericana de que se nombre una comisión que estudie sin dilaciones la cuestión de la extraterritorialidad en China. Aunque en el departamento de estado no se ban recibido contestaciones formales de la Gran 'Bretana y Francia, crese que estas potencias han decidido definitivamente acceptar la proposición-este país. La ley de conservación abliga a todo ser, obliga a todo grupo humano a protejerse individualmente y a protejer sus propios intereses. Con tal motivo justificado el hombre blanco realizando su resposabilidad lucha por retener y beneficiarse de todo su progreso adquirido a costa, de sus propios esfuerzos. En circunstancias tales llegamos a la conclusión de que nuestro elemento guiado por los poco escrupulosos de nuestras raza, erroneamente espera participar del beneficio que redunda el adelanto de los demás. Ninguna esperanza en tal sentido, ninguna promesa de buen deseo ha de solucionar el problema. Conqué derecho hemos de esperar que el hombre que nos trate con alguna consideración en el presente perpetue esa misma actitud por medio de sus hijos ó de sus nietos en el futuro. El cambio formal de las ratificaciones del tratado de las nueva potencias celebrado en Washington en que se establece la convocatoria dentro de tres meses de una conferencia sobre derechos de adunana chinos, es espera. que jandrá lugar en Washington la próxima semana, después que se reciba informe de la ratificación de Francia. La comisión se reunirá en China probablemente en Pekin, entre el primer de octubre y el primer de enero, según los actuables planes de primera intención. En la réplica conjunta que darán a China las potencias sobre las demandas de esta pidiendo la abolición de derechos de extraterritorialidad de los extranjeros, se le notificará el nombramiento de la conisión para emprender el estudio de dichas creaciones. Los chinos pidieron también una satisfacción por las muertes en Shanghai, cuando los extranjeros dispararon contra los estudiantes y oberos chinos, matando algunos de los manifestantes. Las razas y los pueblos se constituyen eternamente cuando se sienten lo suficientemente fuertes para protejerse a sí mismos. He aquí el porque de nuestro toque de llamada a los cuatrocientos millones de nuestra raza. El lema de este movimiento no dicta el que aspiremos a disfrutar de aquello que pertenezca al blanco o al amarillo; demanda el derecho al beneficio de lo que por ley natural a nuestra raza pertenece. Por esto la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra difiere en sus principios de otras organizaciones de la raza. Ellas particularmente en América, luchan por una igualdad política que nunca han de adquirir en la faz de una opósición, constituida por una mayoría abrumadora. Los resultados de la conificación, autorizada por la conferencia de Washington, serán materia de ratificación de parte de las potencias respectivas antes de que entren en vigor. Según el plan norteamericano, no se intentan ni se apoyar la rapiña o completa abolición de los detechos de extraterriorialidad. La conisión sostendra procedimientos estrictos, según se anticipa, como necesarios para la graduada abolición de los tratados desventiosos. Y se nos preguntará: ¿Qué beneficios ha reportado esta organización? ¿Qué ha llevado a la realización en aus siete años de existencia? A esto hemos de indicar los cambios operados en Africa, en las Antillas y en Norte America. En Africa, su costa occidental se ha visto beneficiada por la instalación del gobierno propio en muchas de las colonias, y los nativos han sido elevados a altos puestos con el propósito de contrarrestar la influencia que esta organización ejerce en aquel continente; en las Antilla y en Norte America hemos notado en mayor o menor grado el mismo cambio y con el mismo objeto. Los comisionados norteamericanos recibirán instrucciones para hacer que la abolición depende de la codificación de las leyes chinas, el establecimiento de un régimen judicial responsable de los nativos y el mantenimiento de un gobierno central representativo lo bastante fuerte para protección de las vidas y propiedades extranjeras. Sentidos al borde de un volcán En la gran estratología de la polífica no experimentamos a simple vista los resultados immediatos a nuestra puertas, pero se pueden sentir y notar la procedencia de los beneficios obtenidos. Haciendo un resumen sobre nuestra condición de usuario pueblo, haffanda que en 1925 se nos presta a investigar que la que se nos pretaba en 1924. Inglés, inglés y 100 dólares podrá exhibir de Europa un enorme los matrimonios de una nueva organización con más puede de empleo por creatista americana. No hay que preguntarse en nuestra ideal: Imaginarte de nuevo que nos permiten los divorces, de que Enfermos del mal del dolor los ortomericano estan tan absorvi- dos en sus labios, que no se dan cualidad de que estan jamados el huevo de sus labios. Duscar de tres 6 caucasos más más habrá difec- taciones en el Paciente como Estados Unidos y el Japón. Pal ha sido la sombra del pedregre del supervivor solitario Nib. Dava Bryant apuntó en Amarquil, quien era el viciño en Londres a intervir de su salud. britanico en el envio de inmigración aquel país El centro de gravedad del mundo se ha situado en el Pacífico, declaró ate. Ese ea el problema que el mundo va a 'afrontar en el futuro, mientras más pronto el imperio britanico se de cuenta mejor sera para el y para el resto del mundo. En las islas Hawaii hay cientí treinta y cinco mil japoneses, tantos como chinos y muchos coreanos y filipinos, que sin duda se pondran de parte del Japon en el caso de difici- cultades. Las universidades norte- americanas alli estan repleta de estudiantes japoneses que reciben la mejor clase de instruction y se especializan en gran parte en materias tecnicas. Bajo las ordenes del mariscal Petain, uno de los mejores guerreros de Francia, doscientos mil soldados de la República empezarán hacia el primero de agosto la ofensiva llamada a aplastar a Abd El Krim. No se estan economizando medios para hacer de ese golpe militar la demostración abrumadora de la superioridad de Francia sobre sus enemigos rífenos. Y probablemente, dentro de la lógica hasta ahora admitida, el mariscal y sus tropas consigan, en efecto, barrer de su zona a los rebeldes del Rif. Lo que parée inducable que no se conseguira ya tan fácilmente se restablecer el prestigio politico y militar de Francia en Africa y fuera de Africa. El imperio colonial que durante tantos años de administración brillante y sin peligros, habia presentado el mariscal Lvautey como ejemplo de dotes colonizadoras al mundo, empieza a desmoronarse. No importa que se remien las quarteaduras a tiempo. La inseguridad del edificio ha quedado mostrada. Todo lo que puede esparse es que, con gran esufuerzo y sacrificio, se consiga mantener junto lo fundamental del sistema. Empiezan a mostrase evidentes las diferencias fundamentales entre la constitución de los protectorados español y francés. En este se han derrochado con mano prudigosa los millones y se ha regateado la sangre europea con celoso-cuidado. El pueblo francés ha sabido solo de la aparición, como por encantamiento, de ciudades modelos en la costa desolada de Marrauces: Casablanca, ejemploy, maravilla de refinamiento europeo bajo el cielo africano. Y junto a cilla, en sus bordes mismos, las cabilas-sometimes al oro galo, viviendo en separación absoluta del extranjero pero adornecidas, por la codicia satisfecha. España, en cambio, creó escuelas, hospitales: iglesias, asias, carreteras, todo con esfuerzo enorme para su potencialidad económica. Y lo defendió con sangre europea, con la convicción de quien cumple una misión sagrada que hay que llevar a cabo aun al costo de inimigos sacrificios. Los errores, los desaciertos, las culpabilidades agravaron la sangría. Pero se ha seizo, por encima de todo, al impulso humano de sostener una buena obra que ralizaba la nación. Esta comprendió al fin y al cabo que estaba excediendo del programa practico y necesario. Reformó sus planes, mantuvo las posiciones estrictamente indispensables y espero la labor del tiempo. Pero el puelo en masa conocía y habia sufrido simple el peso de la formidable empresa, sin lamentaciones, sin conmover al mundo demandando admiración 6 implorando ayuda para cumplir su misión. Mientras el imperio colonial francés amenaza derrumbarse de pronto, España sostiene sus posiciones firmente. No es que señalen la meta de sus aspiraciones, pero marcan su voluntad tesonera e indomable de llenar sus obligaciones internacionales hasta domése es preciso, a pesar de los inmensos safrícidos hechos ya. Es ya evidente la ficción del Marruecos francés sometido de cuero y alma a la metrópoli. Ese albamiento subito de cabilas compradas a fuerza de millones y que suponía amanadas por años de domesticidad, demuestra que casi toda la colonización francesa era puramente aparente. En cambio, la sangre española destramada generosamente la infcundación zona del Rif parece haber, creado y affirmed all cludades de alma ya absolutamente espan-fiels. Fareca que habla no poco de oropelien la famosa corona imperial del colonismo francés en Africa—Le Prenie, N. Y. Sociédal anticoclavista La société italiana en contra de la società del Roma, adepta una sociación en la que se prova amurrit una nota de condolencia por la muerte de supplicidor Burke de esta società, di cui esta caractéristica connota una operación amplia que Magazine Section KINGS AND PEOPLE OF ASHANTI BY ALDEBARAN. The group now known as Ashanti, as well, as aphar predominant 'black tribes of West Africa, such as the Fanti, Elmina, Wassaw, Anambeu, Akin, Assin, Akwaimm and Akwamu, are all offshoots of one common stock. Anahi, preserved among the Ashanti and Fanti, and corroborated by records existing among the Muslims and Arab peoples of Northern and Eastern Africa, show that these groups are the descendants of the tribes that migrated to the more fertile lands, watered by the godly Niger, the Prah and the Volta rivers, at the time of the breaking up of that once powerful black kingdom, of Ghana, which was situated West of Timbuktu, on the edge of the Sahara Desert. This powerful Kingdom of Ghana held away in the Western regions of Africa about the period known in Europe as the Middle Ages; the time when the various groups of that Continent were slowly and painfully adjusting themselves after the confusion that followed the fall of the great Roman empire. From the records of our early historians is reconstructed a very interesting account of the people whose prowess and enterprise brought into being that once mighty black kingdom of the West. I will slightly sketch over some of these accounts, in order to make plain the connection of this early race of intrepid conquerors with the people of whom these articles treat. Herodotus identifies them with the Black Shepherd Kings who conquered Egypt and established there their own gorious dynasty. One of the earliest mentions of such a account is the account sent out by Phasian Barkon. This expedition sailed down the Red Sea, through the Pillura of Hercules (Gibraltar) then south along the Western coast of Africa. In the year 450 B. C. the Carthakinians organized an expedition constatling of thirty thousand men women and children. They sailed around to the West coast of Africa, and there they founded many fearless cities. About fifty years later, the Carthakinians organized another expedition of seventy thousand souls. This time they traveled by caravan across the Sahara. West of them reached the great bend of the Niger. It was on this particular expedition that the Carthakinians organized and established many large trade centers all along the route. They left traces of their colonization that are preserved among the Ashanti and other black peoples of the coast in many peculiar institutions, of which I small tell in one of my coming articles. Herodotus mentions the fact that when, in 1400 B. C. Ramesses extended his conquests as far West as the Niger, he took back to Egypt with him many learned black men and famous Ex-Bishop I. E. Guinn, B.M. A Dealer in Negro Books. Business Letter, price $1.02; and the 6th and 7th Book of Moses, price $2.05. No. 7 is one book the Black Man's Bible, price $1.10. This ad and price list lie to you need— "The True History of Slavery From 1619 Up to 1842, and 1843 to 1922." The Nagro Failure and Future Improvement 8.10 One book of the Dibble on the Ethiopian Black Man Two of the greatest race songs in the world, with music for singing and dancing. Our Home in Africa." The Golden Trown." Arties books and a Business Press. 11, 45. 2-The Negro Man who did more for the Negro than the million Negroes could have done in fifty years; He looked and Contemplated a flag. 3-The Inevoc "Negro" who Founded a flag for the Negroes of U. S. and A. A. the Greatest Negro Paper in the World. 6—The Greatest Negro Statesman in the World. 7-The Negro Man who has more power than the Largest Body of Negroes in the World. 3—The Negro who Writes the Printer's 10—The Name of the Man in Revol- tions, the sixth chapter, fifth verse, who is spoken of as a Black Horse. King Solomon. 12—The names of the first six Negroes from the four cities of the name of the first four cities that they built. From No. 1 to No. 11 in all in a print- ed book. Also with No. 7 in one book History. Price $11.80. c. The History and Religion of Egypt right, eight, eight and dark race. d. The History of Negroes stopping in and up the river. price $8.90 e. The part of the New Treatment not pointed. Price $2.15 1. The Book of the Prophet Muhammad, the Sage. Price $2.10 2. The Sight of the World, the World's greatest book. The book of the judgment of God on the last day. And the Bible on the Mediterranean coast. And the Bible on the Indian coast. And the Bible on a praised business letter of love and how to make money. All of it to 8.98. 10. A book of 300 of Business for Make Your Money Maken Money. 8.98. 11. The Great History Words of Nigra Women. 8.98. 12. Woman begging on page 177. Man be- growing on page 11. This is the History. mariclists. Salusl who wrote, B. C. 88-34, tells that West Africa at that time was ruled by powerful and opulent black kings, descendants of the early Egyptian and Carthaginian conquerors. It was about the year 880 B. C. that these intrepid colonists had founded the black kingdom of Ghana. This Kingdom grew and flourished, and a dynasty was established that gave 22 black kings to the powerful empire of Ghana up to the time of the beginning of the Mohammedan era. There occurred about this time a great influx of the followers of the Mushu Prophet into the Western Sudan. Slowly, the kingdom this region, and when one of its Mohammedan rulers, Mansu Mushu, raised it to a first-class military power, its armies overran and conquered Timbuktu- Southern and Ghana. After Manaa Mussa's death, however, the black king of Mossi, a country situated in the Delta of the Niger, conquered the Empire of Mussia and again gave a line of black kings to this portion of Western Africa for another century. In the meantime, the costly merchandise from this rich and fertile region appearing in the international markets, began to attract the attention of the European countries. Commercial colonies were established on the coast by the Dutch and Portuguese traders. These commercial colonies greatly stimulated activities along the trade-routes coming from the Eastern and Northern countries of Africa. Already a certain group of black traders were becoming known in these commercial centers, on account of their shrewd trading, their progressive institutions and their intrepidity in war. This group had established themselves directly in the path of the trade caravans, and exacted a toll of fifty percent alike from the white traders of the coast and from the native tribes who followed the trans-Saharan routes. These were the people who afterwards formed the powerful and extensive Ashanti empire. When the Ashanti people first established this part of the country, they found it already occupied by the Fani, one of their own early offshoots. There was a treaty existing between them and the Dutch traders on the coast by which treaty the Dutch were allowed to establish trading stations on the coast, in return for which they were bound to the payment of a yearly tribute to the Earth for their tenure. Now, the Ashanti are by nature brave, progressive and impatient of allen domination, and it was inevitable that clashes would occur between them and the unambiguous cousins, the Fanti. In the war that followed, the intrepid Ashanti drove the Fanti from their strategic trade-centers which they had occupied, and established the Peah River as the boundary of their country. WEEKLY SERMON WEEKLY SERMON Text-Ds. 118:23 It is marvelous in our eyes. Subject: "God's Manifestations — Wonder to Man." When we look about us we are constantly reminded that God is the essence of all good. That His love is to be had in our meeting the prescribed conditions that are set forth in His law. The world finds itself in strife and turmoil because of man's greed and selfishness. He is desirous of subduing the weaker groups and forces, that he might glory in his achievements and get for himself all the comfort and happiness it is possible for him to have in this limited manner. He forgets that happiness is only lasting in proportion to its founding. That it is a resultant and cannot endure unless the relative terms, which make it up are there. It is prevalent, therefore, when the wenger group achieves what seems to be a herculean task, the eyes of the stronger group are opened in awe and wonderment. They have forgotten in their mad rush for power that God is the Father of un all, and that when we find ourselves and lay claim to our rightful heritage a change is compelled to be had in our favor. It is this understanding of the law of good and plenty that has operated to our advantage in the work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association when all about us seemed to be doomed to ruin. It is principle of right and righteousness that has sent more than one formidable combination to its tents in dismay and caused others to cry aloud in great consternation. God operates through all nature. But His operations are never forced. There must be a willingness for His operations. There must be a desire on the The Story of. a Musician Who Failed and Found Himself in the Africans Jungles with a Native Musician and the Snake Graduate of Martin Smith Music School Personal magnetism, personal charm, influence, call it what you may; it can be described by the experience that happened to an American musician, who, as the story goes, graduated from one of the largest and best equipped music schools in America. It was said that on his graduation day he stood every test both from the technical and the theoretical standpoint—received the highest awards and the gold medal: Of course he was maturally sought out, but it was the night they had made a discovery, and in due time he had his manager, who arranged a concert in one of the largest music halls. It was said that on the night of his first appearance he stood parrot-like and played every note technically and mechanically perfect, as he had been taught. He did not miss a note; he had said the last words as far as perfection goes; his playing was mechanically correct; then he went heep and slept with satisfaction; but on arising the next morning land after reading the first newspaper, he found that the critics had pronounced him a fat failure. People had gone from the concert dissatisfied; he had failed to appeal, and had staked all his lost. Brokenhearted, his first impulse was to drown himself, but being too weak to the grave he gave up off his points. When he awoke a new light seemed to dawn upon him; he would hide himself from the face of the world; the 'white world, because he was white. So he decided that he would go to the heart of Africa and hide himself in the jungle. He was called and arrived in the heart of the dark continent. After making friends with the natives he would go out for long walks in the country. One day while walking he heard stranger sounds and drawing nearer he saw a nude negro boy sitting on his haunches. He seemed to be blowing a whistle made of bamboo, which gave out strange, something sounds. Drawing nearer yet without making a sound, he watched and to his surprise he saw the head of a snake come slowly to the surface of the ground, and begin to move its head in time to the music. Then the boy gave out a few harsh sounds, and the snake returned to its hole. Then the musician began to ask himself what was that strange, and elusive thing that seems to call down to the soul of the ankle. Was there a secret by which any musician could away the mind of another? Yet no man has ever been able to tell in words what it is. He studied on this until his mind became a blank; then he awoke and heard a small whisper saying: "It is the boy himself, his style, his voice; he was born that way. No one can teach that." Some have tried to explain it under the heading of nuance, such as phrasing, tempo, timbre, and dynamics, rhythm. All of which only approximates the real thing. The truth is you are either born with that gift or you are not. If you listen to a dog bark you would instantly know whether it was a pooch or a bulldog. For no one could teach that pooch to bark like a bulldog. So when you hear a musician play you instantly know whether he is an artist or a plebian. part of the individual or cause for His influence and power. Recently in my every day contact with God and man I saw a manifestation of His doings, which was marvous in the eyes of men. I shall continue my next installment to that particular phase of God's unfolding in our affairs. Not anything happens by chance. All is formulated and planned with definite end. Our destinies are ours by choice. They may prove marvelous in the sight of men or they may be mere ripples on the wave of life—a bubble seen, but soon forgotten. IF U DON'T C CONSULA DR. KAPLAN The Eyesight Specialist RELIABLE AND REASONABLE EVER EXAMINED FREE 831 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Ospedale Mortuari Splessi THE PEOPLE'S FORUM The Little Girl Did Not Dance the "Charleston" To the Editor of the Negro World: Having some time at our disposal we took a walk about town and came upon a group of colored orphan children, who were solidifying aid for their home in Long Branch. One of them came to us on the main street asking for financial help and we gladly dropped a coin in the little child's hat. Later we walked over to the railroad station, which is a stone's throw from First avenue, the main street. There a little girl found her way and approached two genial looking white women who were evidently waiting for a train, judging by the baggage, they carried. "The little ones asked if they would give something for the colored orphanage, and one of the women quickly opened her purse and gave the whit a coin. After doing this she inquired of the little girl could she do the Charleston," and she said no, even though the white woman held her purse THE WONDERFUL CHILD VISION TRADE MARK REGISTERED Always there is pain and suffering, always women must bear children, always there is skepticism. Many are doomed to untold agony because they will not believe that there is relief permanent and effectual for the entireience, diligence and labor of others. There is a vast-store of knowledge among men outside of books, especially in and around the home and family circle and the ills and all-morts of prospective mothers and children, so prevalent all-mighty the term, Female Trouble," is universally applied to woman as something incurable as a matter of course, and yet, there are thousands of, prospective mothers, and others, women, children and men who know and understand that a medicine—manufactured by the HABBARD MEDICAL COMPANY. Inc., prospective mothers can relieve themselves of painful childbirth, its pain and frequent after suffering; it can also relieve pain that can be permanently removed when "CHILD VISION" is applied in time. Child Vision is distinctly a family medicine that will carefully relieve female troubles when taken. FEMALE TROUBLES VENEREAL DISEASE RICKETS INFANTILE PARALYSIS PILES ASTHMA TUMORS BRIGHTS CANCER ECZEMA ITCH HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE And many other life common to man, such as rheumatism and consumption in its early stages, when taken in time. If you need freer air, then alliments do not delay. Write at once. Habbard Medical Manufacturing Company, Inc. 804-80. Wabash Ave. Chicago, Ill. for this wonderful medicine. CAUTION—so sure that you see the Trader Eye, "CHILD VISION" on each bottle. A HEALTH BE ABD EAT WHAT YOU DRINK WHAT YOU SLEEP WHEN YOU If you are troubled with constipation, liver trouble, stomach trouble, skin eruption or HOLY-BARK COMPOUND, a mo If you are troubled with constipation, biliousness, indigestion, gas belching, liver trouble, stomach trouble, skin eruption and weak bowels, ORDER a bottle of HOLY-BARK COMPOUND, a most wonderful all-year-round tonic, at once and take a dose mornings only and you will be pleasantly surprised to notice how your food digests better. You are not troubled with your stomach any more. All indigestion distress after eating is gone. Do not let neglect of your stomach become chronic, because that results are dangerous. Act at once. Send for a bottle of this Godsend medicine this minute. Mailed anywhere. Price $1.50 in U. S. A. $2.00 in Foreign Countries including Postage If you are not satisfied with it return same and we guarantee the refund of your money. MONEY MUST BE SENT WITH ALL ORDERS THE ETHIOPIAN MEDICINE CO. 113 West 143d Street NEW YORK CITY Full Directions How to Take, With Each Bottle open temptingly. We were $ ^{8} $glad the child politely refused. The little girl then asked a white man if he would give anything and he said that he had too many orphans at home. BERNARD A. MCKINZIE, Atlantic Highlands, N. J. To the Editor of The Negro World: "All the nations in the world have the feet on the Negro. We have no country, except Africa, therefore, why can't the Negro rule his own country? He can if he will follow Marcus Garvey. He will show us in. In the days of the Jamaican God inspired Moses to take the people out of Egypt into the land of Canaan." In the twentieth century God inspired Marcus Garvey to take us out of the United States of America to Africa, which is our promised land. We have been slaves of other nations long enough. To in high time we were getting a country of our own. Africa, is that country. Let Africa be ruled by Negroes. Because it rightfully belongs to them. All Must Financially And Spiritually Help To the Editor of The Negro World: The program of the U.N.I.A. is the only thing I know of that will permanently better the condition of the Negro. The U.N.I.A. is the answer to the prayers of those who asked that we as a people be brought closer together. There is everything in the principles of this organization to uplift and help and nothing to degrade or discourage our people. We ought to all be proud of it. This unfortunate that the Negro has been scattered far and wide on the faces of the globe, but we ought to all realize that: no matter where we find ourselves, we are all of one people with interests in common. We have been kept apart for more than three hundred years, but the appendid way in which our people have answered the call of the U.N.I.A. seems to indicate that we have reached the place where we want to get together. We must join hands financially and spiritually to put over the program of the U.N.I.A. We can use our talents in no better way than to develop the program of this'-organization. The U.N.I.A. has sounded the call. Negroes everywhere ought to answer. MRS. CELIA DUNCAN. Backley, W. Va. To the Editor of The Negro World: We are working and praying for the liberation of our great leader. We work harder and grieve more because we believe that it is through no fault of his that he is there. He is paying for what others who were false to the association have respecied the benefit of. Many of the enemies of the U. N. I. A are hoping that Mr. Garvey will not live to return to his work. But we do not fear. Those who believe lift the program of the organization and are determined to stick to the work and put over the program regardless of what comes, know that if God sees it to take away our great leader, another way will be opened to carry on the work. The putting over the program of the U. N. I. A is the biggest thing that the race throughout the world has ever attempted. There is no reason to fear that we will ever be without a leader to guide our destiny. MISS KATHERINE WILSON. Seattle, Washington. Every member, of the organization and of the race who realizes the spiend work that Mr. Garvey has been trying to do for his people ought to do more than ever now that the leader is in prison. Mr. Garvey is not only a great leader, but he is also a great teacher. He has taught the Negro to understand himself and his race. The U.N.I.A. binds us together as no other organisation has done for our people. We must pray that the leader will be given sufficient health and strength to complete his work. That Is Only Way Out for the Negro To the Editor of the Nogro World: "Apparently Mr. F. Britten Austen in the London Sunday Pictorial, July 12 is very much worried about the turn of events at this time. Among other grievances, he has this to say: 'Events in China, Mexico and India are apparently the preliminary stages of an unparalleled war to the death between the, white and colored races, with the Pacific as the central battleground." Mr. Austen believes the world is rushing toward a struggle directed by a Bolshevist campaign which will make the fall of the Roman Empire look like a small local affair in the destinies of the white nations. Among other notable things, Mr. Austen said: "The White Man's prestige will disappear when the savage, barbaric millions from Africa and Asia can deny the white man." When we see to what extent the white is reestablishing the weight of the burden he has chosen by assuming to be the only people on earth capable of giving the world civilization, we are forced to laugh in his face. It is like an animal biting off more than it is able to swallow. God's people, created to be free, are to be placed in slavery by the white man. Let him try it. Anyone acquainted with the history leading up to the emancipation of the black man will realize that these. God's people, were freed without them even possessing the power to ask man for their freedom. The fight was strictly among the whites. They fought among themselves that God's people may be freed and they were. It is trouble-some for a man to forever guard what he has stolen from another, especially when it is being searched for. Let us ask Mr. Austen one question: If the millions of Africa and Asia are savage and barbaric, whose fault is it? Were not their lands and themselves taken over by the British to be developed? Why are they savage and barbaric? Why does Mr. Austen dodge his job? Why not approach his country, the great Robber, and remind her of God and of Justice? There are many more questions we may ask him, but why waste them? It will all end in the decision of the Hon. Marcus Garvey: "If a man has your goods which he stole and you want it back, the only way is to give him a licking and take it." That very licking is being started today in more than one section of the world, and Mr. Austen is afraid. Finally, it looks like a picture where a robber went into a place and robbed, but looking around he found himself surrounded by a great fire. He must escape if he wishes to live much longer, but he is determined to have the goods after he has escaped being burned to death. He sees that this is impossible, but he tries to make himself believe the contrary. J. W. SWEENEY. Brockton, Mass. Scientist Claims to Be Able to Identify Blood MOSCOW.—A now method of chemical analysis is announced by Dr. Manoyloff, a Russian scientist, by which Negro blood, or the blood of any other race, for that matter, can be definitely discerned and identified. It is also claimed by Dr. Manoyloff that sex differences can be ascertained by his newly discovered blood test. In 1,362 experiments, it is said that Dr. Manoyloff's analyses for sex were 100 per cent, perfect; while his analyses for race were 99.3 per cent, correct. (Cumbian Press Bureau) NEW YORK—Baro put up by certain Southern States to keep Negro labor from migrating to the North have a great deal, to do with keeping the cost of building materials from coming HOW TO CONTROL OTHERS How to win love and friendship, their strategy power, make a way, gain a chance, have a business, even more, go to the world and happen one of life. Marvelous or so, and the great love which is the best, in the world. How to beach in England, the where the land of the world is the most different (plains, beaches), and how to beach in England, the world is the most different (plains, beaches), and how to beach in England, the world is the most different. LIVE LODE STONES From the Mining Site Engineering Mine, Mining Mine, Mining Mine By Jake and Susan, Mining by Jake and Susan, Mining by Jake and www.livelode.com (212) 222-2222 down" writes Allen Deal in *the current Dow Service Daily Building, Reports*. "Labor that remains, in the South asked wages and conditions that had been offered them by Northerners until laws were passed requiring that every industrial agent coming in for the purpose of engaging labor take out a license coating as much as $5,000. Negro runners, who formerly had been in the North were paid Northern wages to accept employment where large groups of Negroes were employed under exacting conditions in the South; to picture the rosette future for them in the North, especially emphasizing the larger amount of money they would earn; and sexy pansilities hung over the heads of runners and employers alike.* Prays That Mr. Garvey To the Editor of The Negro World: I feel that I must say a word about the splendid work the U. N. I. A. is doing. Loyal members of our race are much concerned about the welfare of the association during the incarceration of its distinguished leader. We are hoping that he will have sufficient courage and strength to endure the hardships through which he is now passing, so that he may come back to us with renewed vigor to lead and direct this race for which he is suffering. The members of the U. N. I. A. are ready and willing to shed the last drop of blood for the cause. Traitors and enemies may put obstacles in our way, but we know that In time we will be able to cast off the shackles of injustice and go untrammeled to victory. We are praying for strength and we know that God answers prayer. To the Editor of The Negro World: I am unable to understand why Negroes do not take hold of the fine things that are offered the reco from time to time to better its condition. It would be a very easy thing to put over the program of our organization if each of us would just help a little. I am doing everything in my power to help the organization in my community and only wish that I was able to do more. H. G. BROKENBAUGH. Canton, Ohio. Indian Urges Irish to Join Against British Satendra Nath Ghose, Indian revolutionary agitator, addressing the fifth annual convention of the American Association for the Recognition of the Irish Republic at Terrace Garden Hall, New York City, called on the Irish to join hands with India to crush the British Empire. His plea was greeted by a prolonged ovation from the 200 delegates. Ghose charged England with forcing the people of India to grow opium which the Government distributed to the Indian populace to kill their morale and render British rule easier to maintain. He added that all but 10 percent of the current revenue from India is used for "military, and enslavement" purposes, and only 2 per cent, or about 44,000,000 for education of India's 320,000,000 people. Secretary Joseph, Begley reported membership of the association has fallen off since Ireland has become quieter. One house burns every forty minutes in the United States.—C. P. B. Negro Universal King coming to rule the World Rev. Webb The Kaiser and Napoleon failed in war to be Universal Kings, the coming Negro King will not fail. A reference book to the Bible tells the facts and a picture of this King is $1.40 for both. Negro Characters in the Bible Four pictures in two forms. No. 1. "Negro King, Solomon," and "Colored Queen of Sheba" and also "King Solomon's Temple." No. 2. "The Negro King Tut and His Treasures." Price, all for $1.00. Agents wanted by sending $1.50 for outfit. Write Rev. Jan. M. Webb. 1107 Yakima Ave. Seattle, Wash.. Send money order or registered letter. To the Editor of The Negro World: Will you allow me space in which to answer an article that appeared in the Workers' Herald, of Capetown, South Africa, with extract copied from a so-called Negro Journal, "Umtetell Wa Bantu," an organ of the Native Recruiting Corporation, in which Hon. Marcus Garvey is spoken of as "the notorious explorer of black ignorance." Now, here we have in a nutshell the class of papers that represents native interest in the homeland, as far as we can gather. This "wolf wearing sheep hides" goes into the native territory preaching "Paradise Lost" and can be found again in the diamond and gold fields at one shilling and six-pence per day in the interest of the class that he represents—the capitalist. But Marcus Garvey came on the scene and those fellows who control the wealth of our country are really a problem yet to be solved. And such a problem—this awakening of the Negro. Can the other fellow solve it? No, even the Prince of Wales, speaking before a vast throng of my African brothers, in the township of Port Elizabeth, and King Williamatown, repeatedly pointed out to us that our problems can be solved through no other channels than those of our own. Our destinies lie with us and with no one else, hence no seen or unseen motives are going to drive us off the beaten track of a free and redeemed Africa. Well, an ignorant man has a just cause to claim that he has caused the universal clock to stop, sit up, and think, and take stock, and report the progress of an ignorant man—the so-called brain-fever, that the editor of Umitetell wa Bantu is a mqtim of. The remedy can be found in the Universal Negro Improvement Association and in no other than that eminent physician, the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Ten million of us can prescribe the tonic that is needed. Garveyism is a contagious germ and there is absolutely no cure for it. It's a twentieth century disease. Your deracinate methods will never succeed. Marcus Garvey has given to the four hundred million Negroes of the universe that much needed prescription universally known as race redamption. The world has come to realize that the teachings of Marcus Garvey are not merely theories, but facts of a free and redeemed homeland on the continent of Africa, the land of our progenitors. For how long will the Umtetell wa Bantu, sidestep truth? It seems as if all truths are negative facts on your side, but with the Universal Negro Improvement Association, and its peerless leader the Hoh. Marcus Garvey, all truths are affirmative. What we should like, to know is, and I shall question that authority right here, on what side of the fray is the Umtetell wa Bantu, with its fishing about in the-native territory, seducing our peoples to leave their homes and go to the mines, working for a pittance in the interest of the capitalist. It then has affernty to say it is representing Negroes' interest. Are my African NEW STYLE GUARANTEED HOSIERY for Men, Women, Children, travellers and children. text novellies and color in cotton, linen, and silk. —anywhere—would easily make from $10.00 TO $10.00 PER WEEK You simply write orders —Deliver and send by mail or by fax. We give you 30 day credit on your system. No captain fees. WE TEACH YOU BOW to introduce Maconet Honeyery. We will also number and full package for you. You are doing now, send for full particular and proof of grants. Send no money. It's FREE. MAC-O-CHEE CO. Station 24314 Cincinnati, O. Wear this rare Lucky Beetle Ring with its mystic design Life and Prosperity for green days trial Zinc ring of ancient Egypt Solid Silver, very money, $2.65, or $2.75 Money Back Guarantee Seven Ancient with its理财 plans for Good Luck, Long Life" and Property for seven days trial, for ten days trial, and for ancient Egypt. Solid, Nifty, or Near Futures. $3.65, or $5. Money Back Guradu- se, seven Ancient Secrets of Business in TAKE DOWN WHITE PICTURES FROM YOUR WALLS! Let Them Echo Your Racial Aspirations You can now obtain wall cards, artistically printed of epl. grams from the sayings of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Real gems of racial thought. Six different mottoes to one set. Only $1.00 per set. For hanging or framing, size 9 x 12 inches Also that masterpiece written by our great leader, entitled "AFRICAN FUNDAMENTALISM," beautifully engraved, with deep edge for framing. Size 16 x 21. Price 50 cents each. Every member of the U. N. I. A. should procure the President-General's picture, large size, for framing, price 50 cents MRS. AMY JACQUES GARVEY Box 22, Station L, New York City Postal Order or Express Money Order to cover cost. Presidents and Secretaries of Divisions of the Organization should send in their orders in time for their local Convention. brothers still allowing themselves to be lured to their doom by the other Mellows? Are they paying their money supporting a journal that contains such selfish and unwarrantable opinions against one who has done so much for this race of ours that has suffered and is still stuffing so much? But caring not what others may do or say, we are steadily marching on towards the realization, of a redefined homeland and the entire amacipation of four hundred million Negroes. FITZ, H. HEADLEY. Luderitz, South Africa. May 27. Thrifty Negro Rewarded (Columbian Press Bureau) WHEELING, W. VA—Recently gas was found on the property owned by Charles Sidney, a Negro who lives near Pratt, Kanawha-County, W. Va., and his income from the well is now $125 per day. Mr. Sidney, who bought this farmed tractor a few years ago, with Are You Afraid? Are you worried? Sick? Discouraged? Afraid to ask favors? To approach people. To speak in public. To "pop the STOP WORRYING." You can rid your students of an ancient principle in modern mental INFLUENCE" a. book explanation an ancient principle in modern mental INFLUENCE" a. book explanation an ancient principle in modern mental INFLUENCE" how to obtain your heart's desire; how to influence others—even at home. THROW OFF YOUR FEARS! Be a leader, a master of men and women, a power to your lodge, or church, or city. 1,000 of these inspiring books now offered at $1 each, plus 15 cents for postage. Send money order, cash or stamps for $1.15 (or pay $1.25 when delivered) if you want your copy. Sent sealed. MAGNUS WORKS Box 12, Varick Station, New York, Dept. N.W. (Book catalog included free) M Free HOROSCOPE Free Are You Happy and Contented? Is Your Home in Good Order? Have You Any Troubles? Are You Successful in Your Love and Business Affairs? Are You Sick? If so, write me and I will send you a complete horoscope free. Will give you my horoscope and will help you the best way possible. Will tell you what you are best suited for if you are a newborn and date of your birth. You may enclose 25 cents (corn or stamp) to help pay for this notice. U.S. Military forers for Scientific and Religious Books, Horse, Boote, Bibion, Talmacic Charm, etc. Write your name and address plainly. Astrophromological Studio Under Ground Treasures NEW AND WIDE TO SHOW THE COLLECTIONS FOR WEEKLY SALE. Store on 10th Street, New York, New York. 918-252-8888.ALL. N. J. FARM FOR SALE 1240 E. 80th Street, monthly. A few farmers turn your attic City. Price $25.50 to $35.00. City: $19.50 and up. W. W. FARM FOR SALE 1240 E. 80th Street, monthly. A few farmers turn your attic City. Price $25.50 to $35.00. City: $19.50 and up. this $3,000 savings, was born in slavery in the State of Virginia, and is now over 65 years of age. There are 121 American universities that have million dollar endowments.— C. P. B. CORNS REMOVED DR. J. P. BAILEY 148 West 131st Street REGISTERED CHIROPODIST NEVER IGNORE FEET TROUBLES— THEY INJURE THE NERVES FREE One pair high grade silk stockings or socks to any person who send us as many as 30 names and addresses of people that is living at present address. We wish to add one million more names and addresses of colored people to our present silk stockings. Only pair to each person. Do not send false names. As we check each list and are able to determine just what source from which such names come. Send 25c, for postage, etc., with 25 names and addresses and we will send you one pair high grade silk stockings or socks, your choice, those as free. Chicago and Cuba not included. Address all letters to The De-Lar-Harb Agency 2008 Cottage Grove Ave. CHICAGO, ILL. U. S. A. COVERS BUDOLPH SALES CO. 46 St. Nicholas Place, New York City TO LET Furnished Rooms—446 St. Nicholas Ave., at 133d. St. Call Bradhurst 5257. any person or persons knowing the whereabouts or outcalls of Mr. Patt Francaise, a lawyer, or someone else merely living on Kinnies Mountain, West Virginia, please notify W. P. Boyd, 32 Peckham St. Buffalo, N. Y. Anyone knowing the whereabouts of Ed. Francaise or someone else form Panaderia "El Comercio"; San Pedro Sur, Spanish Honduras, C. A. or the office of The Negro World. "WHY I AM DIFSATISFIED," second edition is now ready. Price 72 cents in Box 50. Eighty-five cents in money orders, bank checks and drats are from ZEBEED GREEN, author 4213 Bldges street, Pittsburgh, Pa. U. S. A. BECOME INDEPENDENT — Restaurants, lunch rooms, tea rooms, coffee pots, drug makers of today, make you money makers of today; we start you on your own by completely equipping your monthly installment. If you have location, call write or phone. Merit Equipment Co. 2 W. 45d St. Penn. 9284. BLOOD TELLE: Hot Springs and doctors in 20 days. Boutique and purified blood in 20 days. Boutique and purified Lloyd Health, Box N.N. Scranton, Pa. Agents making $100.00 a day selling toilet preparations and 100 other items. Used and recommended by the famous jazz singer, Mamie Smith. Write AGENTS - WRITE for our clients. Bell Medford "Better-Mode" stores. New large manufacturer direct to wearer. No essential clothing. Weekly and bonus. MADISON MILLS CO. 501 Broadway, New York. Agents in the United States and elsewhere for the first edition of the book "WHY I Wear MADISON MILLS CO." daily alloy books and money in your presentation to HENKELS GREEN, senior, 615 Hillside street, Pittsburgh, P. K. R. A. HALS HELP WANTED D. E. Governmental Bail Bondsman Charles Clinton, Big Carrion, Pasadena, Glendale 61700 - 800-2999, May 19-26th, 2014. D. E. Governmental Bail Bondsman Charles Clinton, Big Carrion, Pasadena, Glendale 61700 - 800-2999, May 19-26th, 2014. D. E. Governmental Bail Bondsman Charles Clinton, Big Carrion, Pasadena, Glendale 61700 - 800-2999, May 19-26th, 2014. ```markdown ```