The Negro World

LET'S PUT IT OVER The Indispensable Weekly The Voice of the Awakening Negro Negro World Reviving the Mind of Negroes The Best Advertising Medium A Newspaper Devoted solely to the Interests of the Negro Race VOL. XIX. No. 2 NEW YORK, SATURDAY, AUGUST 22, 1925 PRICE: FIVE CENTS IN GREATER NEW YORK SEVEN CENTS ELSEWHERE IN THE U.S.A. TEN CENTS IN FOREIGN COUNTRIES GARVEY SAYS A STRONGER CAUSE, A GREATER DETERMINATION, IS BOUND TO RISE OUT OF SPIRITUAL SUSPENSE Fellow Men of the Negro Race, Greeting: This week I shall speak to you on "The Pleasure of Service." To some of us work for the cause of humanity is a pleasure. Man can live for no higher and greater purpose than that of serving his fellow-men. Such a service is not one that can be bought or paid for, but one that should be exacted of every true man. There is no greater opportunity for service than at the present time. There is no race that needs greater service than the Negro race at this time, and in the giving of that service some of us glory, and as given through the Universal Negro Improvement Association, some of us look upon it as a delight. It becomes delightful because of the universal responsiveness that we find from and among the people whom we serve. Foundation Well Laid Looking at the work of the Universal Negro Improvement Association for the last seven years, taking a survey of the sentiment of the people at this hour, one probably will be led to think that the work is stationary, that the work is not as progressive, the spirit not as enthusiastic as it was some time ago; but this is the viewpoint of the man who sees things from the surface. The man who looks at the success of human movements not from the standpoint of the glamor of the hour or the wild enthusiasm of the minute, but from the permanent foundation that is laid, can come to no other conclusion than that at this hour the Universal Negro Improvement Association is passing through a period of great success, for we have laid a foundation that will last forever, a foundation upon which a structure will be built never to be demolished, never to be de- That gives those of us who lead a NOTHING DAUNTS THOSE WHOSE PURPOSE IS FIRMLY SET U. N. I. A. HAS BUILT A FOUNDATION WHICH WILL LAST FOREVER NEGROES EVERYWHERE MUST BE PREPARED AND ORGANIZED FOR THE HOUR WHEN OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS AT DURING WORLD WAR THE NEGRO, IN POSITION TO DEMAND NOTHING. GOT NOTHING the foundation entailed there could be no structure. Period of Spiritual Suspense We are reaping the reward of a past well spent, I say, but we are also passing through at this hour a period of spiritual suspense which will ultimately break out in a fresh and new enthusiasm, the like of which was never seen before. The greater triumph, the greater success of the Universal Negro Improvement Association will come in its rise out of its difficulties, in its rise above its apparent setbacks and handicaps. Nothing daunts those whose purpose is firmly set, and the purpose of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is as firmly set as the Rock of Gibraltar. It is set in the hearts and minds of men everywhere, and neither the cunning of the oppressor nor the deviltry of the near-sighted of a few within the group can hinder us as we seek the goal. So let us take fresh courage; let us put on the armor of new enthusiasm because out of a suspense of months will rise a greater movement, a stronger cause, a greater determination that shall admit of no setback, that shall admit of no handicap or difficulty, but coming as it has from a bereft people shall go forth on the wings of time and continue its flight onward and onward until it brings to us the object in view—African redemption and an emancipated race everywhere. When Opportunity Knocks Understand, we have nothing to fear. We may as well get ready and prepare ourselves the world over for we know not what the changes will be in the year 1926. The thing that we have been organizing for during the last seven years is likely to come at any minute. We were not organizing for aggression or to offend anybody, but we were organizing, we are organizing, so that we may be in a position to take advantage of our opportunity when it presents itself. We lost out during the last war and after; simply because we were not prepared. If we had been prepared, if we had a program and a policy, we would not now be talking of improving—we would have been improved long ago; but because we were not prepared, because we were not organized, because we had no policy and no program, we were not taken into account and only those who had a policy and a program—whether they were Irish or Jewish or Polish—were given the consideration they demanded, or at least a modicum of it. They gave us nothing because we demanded nothing—we were in a position to demand nothing. So when opportunity again knocks at the door let us be ready with a policy of a free and redeemed Africa, an industrially, socially, educationally and politically emancipated Negro race. And you men who expect liberty, who expect freedom, who expect a new and real emancipation, must make up your minds to live equally as you make up your minds to die. Cowards shall never win anything, but shall lose all. Be firm in the faith, hold high your heads and keep plodding steadily onward to the goal. I have the honor to be. MARCUS GARVEY. Founder and President-General. al Negro Improvement Association. FRENCH FINANCIERS' GREED OF RIFF COPPER DEPOSITS INCITED WAR. SAYS ABD-EL-KRIM WARNS AMERICANS THAT WAR IN MOROCCO IS NO PICNIC AND ALL AMERICAN AVIATORS CAPTURED WILL BE SHOT INSTANTLY "Adventurous American Youths Should Remain Near Their Mothers" FRANCE, LIKE SPAIN, WILL REALIZE THE FOLLY OF HER WAYS World Should Not Believe Doctored Communiques Sent Out by France—8,000 Frenchmen and 14,000 Colonials Captured by Riffs From the New York American. By ABD-EL-KRIM The following statement from fighting the armies of France and by a fiscal agent of Abd-El-Krim Madrid: I have been informed that a made application to join the French barbarians.' The French source son is over there will be no less the fighting the Moroccan. The following statement from the leader of the Moorish armies fighting the armies of France and Spain is sent to the Hearst papers by a fiscal agent of Abd-El-Krim, a graduate of the University of Madrid: "I have been informed that a group of American aviators have made application to join the French Air Service to fight the 'Moroccan barbarians.' The French source has intimated that before the season is over there will be no less than one hundred American aviators fighting the Moroccan. I do not believe there are 100 Americans foolish enough to undertake such an enterprise. I sincerely believe the whole thing is French propaganda because the French seem to think that all nations deem It a great honor to fight for her, and that it is a privilege for American youths to fight for France. There may be this much truth to the statement: The French Foreign Office or War Office may have induced some Americans to go to Morocco in French airships. But whether it is true or not, I warn such youths that the war now going on between the Rifians and Spain and France is not a panic, and that in conformity with the battle standards set by France, the Rif Republic is forced to adopt methods which the brave Berbers would have hesitated to adopt, namely: PROVED A MIRACLE TO ME! Says a French Athlete Triangle Laboratories, Inc. 1368 Balcom Ave. New York Gentlemen: Above me, middle of February I was sitting with double pauses, lowering my health from 169 pounds to 133 I could not afford to be sick long, but it seemed that in spite of me, calling in the best official call that I could af- fend, I got better. In the army I read, in a French paper it, although many of my buddies obtained results. Finally a chemist friend of mine makes a mistake, and I am breathed with the become horrified at the sight of my, and insisted on Glant-Gox. I determined to try anything once as I was ready. After taking one, box I did not feel much improved, but desired change came easily. I was again able to enjoy good health. My advice after the Giant-Or treatment is that everybody in need of a should take titan-Or only, and no other. Giant-Ox will prove a miracle to them as it has helped them Respectfully yours. Mario Guildice. 251 East 214th street, New York City. YOU HEAR MANY MEN AND WOMEN SAY: "Oh, to possess that buoyancy of youth! To feel the spirit of fun and love making again. To feel the magic within, my soul—the same as in the days of my budding, bubbling youth!" These blessings that you choose HA can ENERGIZE. Go OX can GLAST-IX is a glandic teness possessing all the necessary elements such as glands, iron and glycerophosphates with a special herb that restores the "Chemical food and nervous bodily system." The glands are the batteries of the entire nervous system. Medicines and drugs do NOT help or cure the nervous system. Germany and Austria proved. It is an established foot that glands of the sheep and the ox contain the very elements necessary for the glands of the intestine. The small glands with new energy, thereby penetrating new strength into the very interior of all the muscles and blood corpuscles, giving them strength in other parts of the body. It is the axinine to endure, hard work and worry, with a light heart. In other words a complete feeling of rejuvenation! THE STARTLINE EFFECT OF GRANT-OX diseases, and abnormal normal and abnormal blood conditions, which causes the blood condition to increase and cause complications. **BASIC OF A PULSE** The disease has the characteristics of a pulsar. It is a rapid increase in blood pressure and increases the heart rate. It is a rapid increase in blood pressure and increases the heart rate. Office or War Office may have induced some Americans to go to Morocco in French airships. But whether it is true or not, I warn such youths that the war now going on between the Riffians and Spain and France is not a picnic, and that in conformity with the battle standards set by France, the Riff Republic is forced to adopt methods which the brave Berbers would have hesitated to adopt, namely: "Let U. 8. Airmen Stay at Home "(a) Any bona fide Frenchman captured by the Riff forces will be treated as a prisoner of war; "(b) Any Moroccan or Moslem North African, fighting on the side of France, when captured by the Riffians will be treated as a traitor to his race and faith; "(c) Any mercenary foreigner fighting for pay or adventure on the side of France against us, when captured by us, will be shot instantly "We are forced to make these declarations because, having no press and all the news of the operations in Morocco being controlled by France, it has been represented that France is fighting the African menace against western civilization. "This erroneous statement incites youths of adventure to take sides in a distant conflict, the nature of which they do not understand. I advise such youths to remain near their mothers. "Reports from Europe and America state that France has offered its peace and that I am fighting to destroy European influence in North Africa and threaten the prestige of England, Spain, France and whatnot from Africa to the Far East. "If the French Government, and especially the War Office, incited by her financiers, could tell the truth they would admit that France is fighting for the Riff's copper deposits. "France, during the last half a century, has exhausted her copper resources. In Normandy and Lorraine the ore ore is highly phosphoric, while the ore deposits in southern Spain and northern Africa are less phosphoric and better adapted for innumerable industries, especially electrical, and it is upon electricity that France is relying to build up her new industrial economy. "In 1922 a famous English mining engineer estimated our iron ore resources at 15,000,000 tons." France knows that mining conditions in the Riff are very easy; our mines are 'open worked' and labor is cheap. "The mines of southern Spain are controlled by French capital. The Banque de Paris et de Pays Bas have for many years been interested in iron, zinc and lead ore in the Riff." It was the Banque de Paris et des Pays Bas which, as early as 1903 and 1904, issued loans to the Sultan of Morocco, and four years later billed (Continued on page 8) Feminice Borgaisse for Coloral Ressesshe Karoccan Leader Sends Greetings To United States 'I salute the noble American people in the name of the young Riffian people, who, for Liberty's sake, still suffer the evils of war. The Riffians hope to reach some day a situation similar to yours—a situation which you won by dint of efforts, and sacrifices necessary to the fulfillment of your aspirations, at time when, like the Riffians, you were in the cycle of youth. "My people, inspired by your high principle, have been strugging four years for their independence, and are ready to make every possible sacrifice, for whoever persists in the right path shall surely arrive at the right goal. "I am now profiting by the opportunity given me by one of your journalists, (a man both generous and liberal-minded) 'to send you my salutation. Greetings! "MOHAMMED BEN ABD-EL-KRIM." British-Soviet War Predicted by French Editor Williamstown, Mass., Aug. 3.—Prediction of an inevitable war between Great Britain and Russia, with Europe endangered by Bolhevism unless she alters her policy of "brute force" toward the Orient, was made by Felix Velyl of Paris, today in a statement made public by the Institute of Politics. M. Velyl is one of the institute lecturers and is editor of the Revue Politique Internationale. "Tremendous upheaval in the East from Morocco to Mongolia, which constitute one immense movement directed by the same spirit of nationalism, can not be treated by the usual methods of European Colonial Powers. The European races, during the war lost their prestige in the East; there is no chance for them to solve by brute force the economic and social problems which confront them." Islam and Asia were portrayed as demanding a share on equal terms with Europe in the movement of modern ideas. The free evolution of mankind was endangered as a result of Europe's policy of plunder and partition in the nineteenth century, and the non-Christian civilization which produced Kemal in Turkey and Gandhi in India was a spiritual one not yet understood by Europe. Religious and social prejudices were poisoning the air between the Occident and the Orient. "The real issue at Stake is whether the best minds of the Orient will cooperate with the best minds of the Occident to save civilization or will help Russian Bolshevism to destroy Europe. "It is evident that Soviet Russia, having offered the principle of social equality to all Oriental nations, will profit by the mistakes of the Colonial Powers. The only means to react efficiently against Bolshevism in Aisa is to start a new policy of co-operation on the lines advocated by the United States toward China. "If the British Empire would agree to follow that example with special regard to all Moslem nations' who want their independence, it might survive the treemendous world crisis which endangers British supremacy in the East. "Instead of introducing opium and whisky into China, England should give more attention to the spiritual aspect of her relations with the Eastern world. Otherwise in the inevitable war which is coming between England and Russia within the next generation, for their conflicting ideas of economic and social life cannot be solved by peaceful means, the British Empire might succumb to the hatred of Asia, "The League of Nations itself is accused in the whole Eastern world of being merely an instrument of her most powerful European members. No Oriental nation has any confidence in its impartiality." JOHANNESBURG, Aug. 16.—A true diamond pipe (the soft agglomerate of volcanic origin in which diamonds are found) has been discovered at Mwanza, Tanganyika Territory, by a party of South Africans, according to reports from East Africa. "The diamonds are said to be exceptionally pure, a parcel recently dispatched from Mwanza averaging a value of £3 per carat. Genuine BAYER ASPIRIN League of Nations Official Tells of Rush of Jews to Land of Their Fathers—Problem. Now Is Regulation of Immigration—British Greed and Jerusalem WILLIAMSTOWN. Mass., Aug 10.—Describing Palestine as "an intellectual fairyland" and Zionism as "one of the most extraordinary, political phenomena" he had ever studied. Dr. William E. Rappard, member of the Permanent Mandates Commission of the League of Nations, declared before the Institute of Politics today the Jews in Palestine had attained an astonishing measure of success. Dwelling upon the success of the Zionist movement, Dr. Rappard said the Jews there came from Eastern Europe, that they are flourishing and that it was the only place he knew of where there was a rush to the land. "The problem now," he said, "is not to encourage immigration, because immigration is in proceeding at the rate of 3,000 a month, which is using all the available funds; but to regulate and diminish immigration." Dr. Rappard stressed the industry of the Jews in their new home, their efforts to cooperate with the Arabs and their spirit of self-sacrifice. He described them as living a sort of communistic life in order to build up the country for future generations. Referring to the beginning of the British desire to regain Palestine, Dr. Rappard gave what was purported to be a conversation between former Premier Lloyd George and Viscount Allenby, recently High Commissioner of Egypt. How Palestine Was Won "Gen. Allenby told me how he came to be called upon to conquer Palestine. Lloyd George called him upon the telephone and said: 'Allenby I would like Jerusalem as a Christmas present, whereupon Allenby replied. 'That depends on you.' Lloyd George answered. 'I don't understand why that depends on me. You are my general, and I tell you to go and get Jerusalem.' 'Well, it depends on you because it will depend on the material which you supply.' Lloyd George: 'What do you want?' Allenby: 'I want eight divisions, 40,000 camels, so much heavy artillery and so many machine guns.' Lloyd George: 'All right.' Allenby: 'All right. You will have Jerusalem as a Christmas present.' Dr. Rappard said there were four reasons which actuated the British in regaining Palestine: the War Office desired to control the east bank of the Suaz Canal; the British felt the desirability of regaining prestige in the Arab world; a renaissance of the crusader feeling was involved; the British desired to establish a national home for the Jews. Anti-Zionist Objects Rabbi Solomon Foster of Newark, N. J., took issue with Dr. Rappard on Zionism, stating that the majority of the Jewish people were anti-Zionists. "Political Zionism," he declared. "Iis regarded as dead among the Jewish people. Intelligent Jews today do not expect political independence for the Jewish people." He concluded with an appeal for fair treatment for the Jews throughout the world. The prediction that the future of the world depends on Asia or America was made by Felix Vayl, editor of the Revue Politique Internationale, in his lecture on "The Spirit of Asia and Asiatic History." "The fate of the universe," said M. Vaylil. "Is, no longer in the hands of the European races. It depends hence-forth upon two non-European factors; on the one hand, America, stiffly frozen into her religious and social traditions, and on the other, Asia, in full offer-escence of new ideas and new sentiments." Mr. Valyi asserted the Little Entente was an artificial group, purely military in character; and that it was one of the causes which contribute to the present hopeless state of European affairs. "It maintains," he said, "the spirit of distrust in Central Europe." As to, Hungary, Mr. Valyi's native land: "The majority of Hungarians share the point of view of the present Magyar government, that the presence of Mr. Jeremiah Smith of Boston in Budapest as high commissioner of the League of Nations is a much better acquisition for the future of Hungary than any of the numerous archacdes of the Hapagbur family might be." A doubt whether a satisfactory method for the election of Jamaica for a world court could have been effected, had not the League of Nations been in existence, was expressed by Prof. Leave Rivers in the Royal Tablet on international justice. He showed that it would have been impropriable to have each power represented by a judge of the own nation. Reply to Charge by Mr. Green and the Chicago Tripune That Labor Congress Is Nemesis of Negro In America—Shall the Slave Love His Master? BY LOVETT FORT-WHITEMAN The attention of the national committee, calling the American Negro Labor Congress has been called to an editorial appearing in the Chicago Tribune on Aug. 11, in which the writer supports the warning issued by Mr. Wm. Green, president of the American Federation of Labor, against Negro labor unionists taking part in the American Negro Labor Congress to be held in Chicago beginning October 25. Mr. Green charges the American Negro Labor Congress with being supported by the Communist element in this country and constituting a great danger to the Negro working class. The Chicago Tribune in substantiating the attitude of the head of the American Federation of Labor argues that no aater disservice could be rendered the race than the promotion of Soviet doctrines among the Negro people of America. We of the American Labor Congress have not assumed a definite position in respect to the social situation in Russia at this time, nor is the American Negro Labor Congress a communist affair. True, the communist element throughout America have here and there, proffered their sympathy, and support for the work of organizing the Congress, but the communist group is only one of those among many, constituting the most progressive elements within the labor movement of America, who have taken a helpful and fraternal attitude toward the work of bringing about the American Negro Labor Congress. The Negro working class in America suffers all the social abuses of the working class in general, but plus racial persecution. We well know that the ruling class in this country, as in all capitalist countries, is better able to maintain itself through keeping the ranks of the workers divided, either on caste, racial or religious issues. In India with its $20,000,000 people, England is able to hold power through ever keeping allys the caste sentiment; in Ireland it is Catholic against Protestant; in the West Indies, mulattoes against blacks, and have in our own "free" United States, it is white against black. Mr. Green and the Chicago Tribune charge that the American Negro Labor Congress has for its policy the intensifying of interracial bitterness. He well knows that that is absolutely untrue. It is merely a thin shield to protect his own skin from the growing reaction throughout the labor movement against the policy of restriction on the part of many unions. The American Negro Labor Congress is actuated by the desire to build up in this country a sentiment of common interest between white and black workers, to eradicate the practice of using Negroes as strike breakers, resulting always in race riots and the intensifying of racial antagonisms. The Negro is the most oppressed group in our American life, and he is fast coming to see that the causes responsible for his degradation are in the social system. It is well enough to say that there is some degree of prosperity among a small section of Negroes in our northern cities. But what about the great masses of the race residing in the Southern States, where they are denied every elemental right vouchsafed even the most undeveloped racial groups in any other section of world society. The Negro is admonished to be loyal and support American institutions. Loyalty has no virtue within itself; it all depends upon that to which one is loyal. In there any virtue in the slave being loyal to his master? Lyriching is one of America's institutions. Should the Negro not seek with all means at his hands to undermine this institution? Likewise, its Jim Crowism, political disfranchisement, industrial discrimination, residential segregation, etc. The American Negro Labor Congress can by no means be interpreted as a Bolshiek movement among Negroes. But we are certainly not ignorant of this fact, that the Jew before the Russian Revolution was the Negro of Russia, and there was no country in the world more affected with racial prejudices than old Gearist Russia. But today, seven years after the Bolshiek revolution, Russian capitalism having been overthrown and the causes of racial problems there having been removed, the Jew is no longer confined to the Pale settlements; the Mosques of Turkistan no longer compelled to ride in Jim Crow cars and denied educational facilities; but each and every one of the many racial groups settling in Russia enters into the full currents of the political, economic and cultural life of the country. Again, we have no inadequate policy expropriating our interests toward Servixtian, but the Negro in this country has even one possible overthrow (their economic strategy) and has not allowed by any means beyond of its position. Pluko WHITE HAIR DRESSING Makes The Hair Grow Long, Soft and Glossy. Removes Dandruff. Believes Hair to Scalp will not cause the hair to become Brittle or Break off. FULLY GUARANTEED (ACTUAL SIZE) 50¢ Pluko HAIR DRESSING Delightfully Perfumed Pluko WHITE DRESSING (ACTUAL SIZE) 20¢ From the African World, Cape Town, South Africa There are graduates and graduates among the Africans who are members and admirers and propagandists of the Universal Improvement Association and African Communities League. Marcus Garvey is serving a term of five years, not because the members of the Universal, Negro Improvement Association lodged a complaint, or charge of theft against him, but he is in the Atlanta Penitentiary because of Anglo-Saxon diplomatic manipulations! The entire Negro world has implicit confidence in Marcus Garvey and we have assisted him, and we have made it possible for him to purchase a ship that sails the seven seas and it will continue to sail the seven seas until the Africa Empire is founded. The legions of hell cannot stay the onward march of the Kushite Race. Naked Hollywood Dancers Arrested Los Angeles. Aug 8—An alleged all-night revel, featured by a spectacular "dance of nature" performed by four naked girls, came to a sudden end today when police raided a stately house in the heart of Hollywood and arrested the four dancers and seven men. Charges of violations of liquor and moral laws were placed against the eleven. The detectives said they spent $250 in the resort, $100 having been paid to witness the "mature dance," music for which was furnished by a colored jazz orchestra, they said. DISCIPLINE IS MOST ESSENTIAL TO PROGRESS Successful Races Have First Successful Units Who Rule Themselves Before They Rule Others—Discipline Real Need Discipline is the greatest single essential to the collective progress of the Negro, and his ultimate attainment to his rightful place in the sun among the great people of the earth. Discipline presupposes, first, an objective, second, the ability to constantly visualize and hold that objective before the mind's eye; third, the terrible, death-defying, determination to carry through to the end-to touch that objective with the firm hand of success. In any one or in the collection of these points the Negro is brilliantly conspicuous for his failure, as a race and as individuals. Candor may regret, the admission, but is justified in its intention, to serve, that this denunciation can be made, with equal measure of no other racial group. Ethnic differences or climatic influence cannot alone explain the supreme gift of civilization, as we know it, in some races and the almost complete absence or abeavance of this gift in others. Civilization is a positive contribution of humanity to itself and not, as some suppose, merely an environmental circumstance, a fortunate conspiracy of fates, as it were. Civilization is a dynamic projection of the (Continued on page 5). LIBERTY HALL WITNESSES BIG DEMONSTRATION ON EVE OF MARCUS GARVEY'S BIRTHDAY ANNIVERSARY GREAT TRIBUTE PAID TO GREATEST NEGRO LEADER AND THE MOTHER THAT GAVE HIM BIRTH—HIS COURAGEOUS STAND FOR NEGRO LIBERTY IS RE-CALLED—NEGROBS THE WORLD OVER ARE URGED TO FOLLOW HIS LEADERSHIP—EVEN THOUGH IMPRISONED FOR THE CAUSE WHICH HE CHAMPIONED GARVEY STILL CONTINUES TO WORK FOR IT Hon. G. A. Weston Deprecates Idea of Division Between Negroes of United States and West Indies—Is an Attempt to Destroy the Very Foundation of What Garvey Has Built Up—Negroes All Over the World Are Urged to Unite in One Common Cause HON. LEVI LORD CALLS ATTENTION TO SOME SURPRISING FACTS REGARDING THE WAR IN MOROCCO—FACTS ARE GIVEN REGARDING THE SUCCESS OF THE RIFFS. AGAINST THE FRENCH—U. N. I. A. PROPAGANDA HAS INSPIRED THE AFRICANS TO FIGHT FOR INDEPENDENCE LIBERTY HALL, New York, Sunday Night, Aug. 16—Loyalty to the cause of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and its imprisoned leader, Hon. Marcus Garvey, was incontrovertibly evidenced today by the thousands of people who joined in the festivities attending the celebration of the eve of the thirty-eighth birthday anniversary of Mr. Garvey and then repaired en masse to the usual Sunday night meeting in Liberty Hall. It was truly a Garvey Day Kelly, and the minds of the treimendous gathering of people were obsessed with the one thought of doing honor to the man who has stirred the world and caused it to have a new perspective of the Negro and who like all martyrs to a noble cause is willingly and courageously naming the penalty. The meeting tonight was opened with the usual preliminaries, after which a splendid musical program was rendered by the choir and the Universal Band. Miss Ethel Collins, in excellent voice, rendered a soprano solo, and little Miss Bessie Smith gave a recitation, "The Black Man," which was much appreciated. Inspiring speeches were delivered-by Hon. G. A. Weston, vice-president of the New York Local and chairman of the meeting, Col. Samuel F. Dorsett, and Capt. Mills of the African Royal Engineers, and Hon. Levi Lord, and then general of the Universal Negro Improvement Association. The whole tenor of the speeches was praise for Hon. Marcus Garvey and the great work which has been wrought by the organization which he founded and an appeal to the Negroes of the world to carry on and perpetuate the work which is already bearing fruit. Mr. Lord made happy reference to some of the results which the propaganda of the Universal Negro Improvement Association had accomplished in creating a new spirit in the mind of the native Africans to the extent that they are now waging a war in a certain portion of Africa in defense of their rights and to obtain the privileges of inde- FOR THE SICK RE-NU-LIFE The Latest Scientific Discovery REDUCE VIOLET RAY HEALTH TREATMENT removing the acid of all disorders due to the primary action of Renultite Violet Ray Smith Research. Increasing circulation of the blood: charging the blood with health-given oxygen and nutrition—not only the symptoms of the disease; in the future of cakes and pains are relieved but the causes re-involved. Highly recommended for all disease, especially the following: — — — — — — Fallowing are the speeches: SOLONEL DUETSETT'S ADDRESS To Samuel E. Dorsett, of the African National Engineers, a unit of the New York Local, was the first speaker. He took as his subject "The Lion in the Cave and the Hack Saw Within His Reach." If the lion, the Negro, he said, but knew how to reach out through the bars of his cage and grab the hack saw within his reach he would not remain imprisoned long. If Negroes the world over knew how to use the dollars floating around, if they knew the value of organization and the value of leadership, they would not be suffering long. If Negroes the world over but knew the tremendous value of organization and cooperation, their gifted leader, would not now be lying in an Atlanta prison. Not only, he emphasized, did the Ne- YOU POOR KID, WHY ARE YOU SO SKINNY? Don't your mother know that Cod Liver Oil will put pounds of good healthy flesh on your bones in just a few weeks? Tell her every druggist has it in sugar-coated tablet form now, so that you won't have to take the nasty, fishy-tasting oil that is apt to upset your delicate stomach. For that, McCoy's Cod Liver Oil Compound Tablets are check-full of vitalizing vitamins, and are the greatest flesh produce and health buffers she can find. One slightly thin kid, age 9, gained 12 pounds in 7 months. She must ask any good drugstel for McCoys God Liver Oil Compound Tablets—50 tablets—50 cents—as pleasant to take as candy. gro not know himself; but the other fellow knew that the Negro lacked this knowledge of self, lacked pride in race and the power in organization. And so the other fellow remained dominant. It was this knowledge of self and pride in race that made the Japanese nation great and caused them, after the defeat of the Russians, to make a law that a Japanese woman must not be seen with any other man but a Japanese. Japan did this because she desired to build up a still greater nation. This was also the attitude of the white man, even more pronounced when he was, like the Negro today, down in the scale of life, than it is today. The speaker ended with a stirring appeal to the women to stand 100 per cent, behind their men and to spurn consorting with men of other races. Other women were satisfied with their men and were patient when their men were not in a position to lavish wealth and luxuries upon them, and the Negro women should now do likewise. Let Negro men and women follow the leadership of the Hon. Marcus Garvey and riches and position of influence would come to them in time. CAPT. MILLS SPEAKS Capt. Mills, of the African Royal Engineers, followed. He said, there was a bright future for the Negro if he followed the path to nationhood indicated by the great leader and made an earnest appeal for greater cooperation and earnestness on the part of members of the Association and the race. HOM. G. A. WESTON'S ADDRESS Hon G. A. Weston, vice-president of the New York Local, was the next speaker. He said: We are gathered here tonight, as we were this afternoon, on the eve of the THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, AUGUST 21 birthday anniversary of our esteemed President-Generali. It is the first time in the history of the Universal Negro Improvement Association that we have been able to demonstrate on the sidewalk of New York as we did this afternoon, and we must thank those noble men and women who assisted in bringing about this splendid demonstration. We must also thank the captain of the precinct of this district for his kind permission and also the neighbors—our neighbors here—138th street—who did not complain but entered into the spirit of the occasion. The Usual Propaganda Referring to an article on Marcus Garvey which appeared in the New York World that morning along with a full-sized picture of the great leader and the drawing of a prison kitchen in which the leader was pictured as working, he bade his hearers be not discouraged. On the contrary they should be heartened, for even the prefilled writer of the article could not but admit that the great leader was conducting himself in prison with the same courage of spirit as characterized his actions without and remained firm in his conviction and determination to work for a free and redeemed Africa upon his release. Great Mother A GREAT mother In an eloquent passage he thanked the mother of the Hon. Marcus Garvey for giving to the world a man of such dominant desire, a man of such great ideals and genius who was now feared and respected throughout the world. He could well picture the mother of Marcus Garvey, thirty-eight years ago, as she ushered him into the world praying that God would give him wisdom and understanding with which to lead a downrodden people from thrdldom, from servitude into the glorious light of freedom and liberty. Seeking to Make a Division The speaker at this sign said he would take the opportunity to depress the raising of the question since the Hon. Marcus Garvey was in prison of a division between Negroes of the United States and Negroes of the West Indies and South and Central America. "When Marcus Garvey was out, there was no division," he said, "and now that Marcus Garvey is in jail there can be no division. The individual who attempts at this time to destroy the thing which Marcus Garvey has created in the minds of Negroes universally, that they came from one stock, that they came from one family-tree, that they were descended from Ham, that they are Kushites, that they are Hamites, that they are the same African people though they were scattered by slaveholders in the West Indies and in the Americas—those who attempt at this time to drive a wedge between the West Indian and the American Negro are outstanding enemies to the race and to progress. What Counts "There is another thing we must watch," the speaker added, "and it is this: There are thousands of us in the Universal Negro Improvement Association in American who, born in the West Indies, thought it necessary to become naturalized citizens of this great country in order that we can fight side by side with our brothers who were brought help. And we are going to fight side by side with them for their political recognition, for their social rights, and at the same time constrain them to fight with us to eventually free our God-given territory, Africa. Marcus Garvey's ideals must not be allowed to drag in the dust because envious individuals desire to see a division within the ranks of the Universal Negro Improvement Association at this time. We are not concerned with what island you came from, we are not concerned with what part of the world the negro came from. We are only concerned with whether you are a Negro. So long as you have one drop of Negro blood, you are lined up with the race, you are one of us, you are a potential member of the great Universal Negro Improvement Association." "None Can Replace Garvey" Mr. Weston, concluding, said he desired to reiterate this statement: No man can take Marcus Garvey's place. Marcus Garvey is wrapped up in the Universal Negro Improvement Association and the Negro race is wrapped up in Garvey, and those Negroes who do not now hearken to 'Garvey's preachments eventually must. "I want you to see," said he. "that even though Jesus, the Great Teacher, never built a church during His ministry, and those that came after built churches and great edifices, they have not been able to replace Jesus—they cannot take the place of Jesus. So it is with Garvey and the Negro race. Those that come after may build upon the foundation he laid, may cause his tenets to be universally accepted by Negroes, but they cannot replace Garvey. So let us not take our eyes off the ideals of this great organization, caring not what the individual or group may do or say. That way destruction lies. And we celebrate the ove of his birthday, and we will celebrate his birthday tomorrow, rejoicing that he has given to us the hope of an asylum of refuge, has given to us the ideals of a redeemed and free Africa and an emancipated Negro race." MON, LEVI, LORD SPEAKS High. Love Lord was the host speaker. Advertising to the article printed in the New York World requesting How Marius Gorner and his impersonator, he said that Mr. Gorner will build himself up in the spot of the great poet and the greatest Italian writer. in that the press both white and colored has given more publicity to him than any other Negro living or dead. The fact that the New York World should devote three columns of its newspaper to Marcus Garvey was positive proof that he has attracted and still maintains the attention of the public, whether he has wrought good or bad. It is a thousand times more beneficial to the race and its liberty, said Mr. Lord, to have Mr. Garvey working in the kitchen in Atlanta prison, than to have him in New York doing nothing for the Negro peoples of the world. It matters not whether he is in Atlanta doing mental labor as long as that particular labor is contributing to the success of the Negro peoples of the world in their fight for liberty. Marcus Garvey, he continued, is not fighting for himself nor for the Negroes of America or the West Indies, but he is fighting for the 400,000,000 Negroes throughout the world and he has told the world that, if necessary, he will die fighting for the cause of Negro liberty and the redemption of Africa. A New Ideal The Universal Negro Improvement Association, said the speaker, has given to the Negro a new idea to strive for government, for liberty and for independence, and it matters not what the world may think, the Negro desires to have them; and, regardless of what the consequences may be, he intends to fight for them. The Negro has made up his mind that he is not going to stop fighting until he has achieved what the other fellow has achieved. The Negro has been in the background for a number of years; but he is now emerging from that position, because the Universal Negro Improvement Association has taught him that anything he desires to have he must get it by fighting and not by begging. Proof of this was found in the activities of the Riffians in the war that is now being waged in Morocco. The Riffians, said he, are fighting for liberty, independence and self-government. They have begged for those things for some time, but today they are fighting for them, and are getting them, too; for in the New York American of today's date there appeared an article purporting to be the result of an interview with Abd-e-l-Krim, wherein in the progress which the Riffians were making was reported. Abd-e-l-Krim is reported as saying that it matters not what the newspapers say; the Riffians are progressing and are not losing any ground in their fight. Abd-e-l-Krim says that since the beginning of the war in Morocco the French have lost 8,000 French soldiers and 14,000 Colonial soldiers. In addition to that, he states that the Riffians have captured 5,000 French soldiers and 25,000 Colonial troops have joined the Riffians and brought with them all of their French equipment. This goes to show that the Riffians are making splendid progress toward their independence and self-government, and they deploy the fact that America should infect herself into the war by having American captors join with the French against them, since the Riffians are fighting for the same thing that George Washington, the father of America, took up arms for and won for his country, namely: liberty and independence. Black, Men and Self-Government Continuing, Mr. Lord said that the Rifflans see white men and yellow men at the head of their own affairs, and they are determined that black men shall be at the head of Moroccan affairs and direct the destiny of the Moroccan. The Afrikan has made up his mind to stop begging, but, rather to go forth, and take that which is his, and this attitude is largely due to the propaganda that the Universal Negro Improvement Association started a few years ago. So, though our leader, Marcus Garvey, is today suffering behind pusson walls, it brings joy to his heart that the propaganda of the Universal Negro Improvement Association has taken hold of the Africans and that they argomarching forward, seeking independence and self-government. Let Us Remember— That our personal suffering is but little compared with that which the Hon. Marcus Garvey is now efferently enduring for the rate: For Your Health! SICK Men and Women, do not neglect your Health. Take Assmee Bitters You can avoid operations if you will always apply but not continue using paracite treatments which gain. If you suffer from. 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I Will Give You a Chance To Earn $200 a Week FRANCE WANTS RIFF COPPER a consortium of French banks which secured a concession from the Sultan of Morocco, and formed the State Bank of Morocco. Later, in 1912, the consortium joined with other concerns to form the General Morocco Company. In 1922, they formed the Morocco Railway Company. For years they have subsidized the Sultan of Morocco, and through a bestial palace in the capital of Morocco the French and the Spanish financiers maintained their profits and power. "The Banque de Paris in Madrid alsoields an enormous power in Spanish politics. But to say that the financiers, who in their attempt to rob Morocco of its riches, involved first Spain then France in a Colonial war, is not telling the whole truth. "Associated with the Banque de Paris in bank promotion in Morocco was a Belgian concern in which the Hon. S. C. Peal of S. Japhet & Co. is interested. This firm is now concerned, together with Rothschild, in a financial company of which Sir Alfred Mond is the most important director. That explains why certain English interests approve the Moroccan war of Spam and France. A War of Conquest M. Caillaux, France's present Minister of Finance, was fondly a very high personage in the circles of the Right now, today, I offer you an opportunity to be your own boss—to work just as many hours a day as you please—to start when you want to and quit when you want to—and earn $200 a week. These Are Facts Does that sound too good to be true? If it does then look at these earning records for the past several months for Spencer Warren. Mr. Warren made $424.82 in September; $480.82 in October; $449.86 in November, and $272.34 in December. W. J. McCrary is another man I want to tell you about. His regular job paid him $2 a day, but his wonderful new work has enabled him to make $16,800 in three years. Yes, and right this very minute you are being offered the same proposition that has made these men so successful. Do you want it? Do you want to earn $40 a day? A Clean, High-Grade, Dignified Business Have you ever heard of Comer Topcoats and Raincoats? They are advertised in the leading magazines. A good-looking, stylish coat that's good for summer or winter—that keeps out wind, rain or snow, a coat that everybody should have, made of fine materials for men, women and children, and sells, for less than the price of an ordinary coat. Nov. Comer Coats are not sold in stores. All our orders come through our own representatives. Within the next few months we will pay representatives more than three hundred thousand dollars for sending us orders. And now I'm offering you the P. O. Boz 47, Hamilton Orangec Station, NSW T63 0W Send "on the wonderful Joyzone Medicine; also the very book. On arrival, when the poetman delivered the paid- ing I will pay him the special price of $80 daily (two trustees for $1 $1-Givs one to your friend). I can see $60 a day time) to cover cost of shipping. And you can make me guaranteed: my money returned if I am not attainted. When ordering from Cuba or South America, please make money with order (no stamps). Banque de Paris. 'M. Loucheur also participated, at the height of the European war, in 1917, in a syndicate to work water power rights in Morocco. M. Loucheur is powerful in the French heavy industries and in finance; was Minister of Reparations, and after the fall of Herriot's government before Painlevie took office was mentioned for Premier or Minister of Finance. "Such are the interests of French financiers in copper and iron, electricity and steel, which force the French ministry to continue the war of conquest. "Buny assure the French people, as well as the whole civilized world, that the French-Spanish armies in Morocco have already met with severe checks. They have kept from the French people the fact that since France started the war against us they have lost 8,000 French and 14,000 Colonial soldiers on the field. In addition to these, I have captured over 5,000 French soldiers, while 25,000 of her Colonial troops came over to us with all their equipment. "I would challenge the French to state that they have captured 100 Riflemen. If the French army could show to a disinterested commission that they have captured more than 100 Riflemen, I will be willing to exchange every Rifleman by sending them ten of the Frenchmen I have captured. "If the French commander could tell the truth he would say that, since they started the attack upon us, we have captured 75,000 Miles, enormous ammunition and 120 machine guns. We have brought down thirty-two of their artillery with their machines." Sixteen French Posts Captured France in her communiques has so far admitted that we have captured sixteen of their posts, and these communiques always state next day that Give You a rn $200 chance to become our representative in your territory and get your share of that three hundred thousand dollars. All you do is take orders. We do the rest. We deliver. We collect and you get your money the same day you take the order. You can see how simple it is. We SPENCER WARREN In addition to the bigh earnings I have a plan whereby you can go to a Chevrolet Cruch to help you in developing this great feature. Mall them for full details. furnish you with a complete outfit and tell you how to get the business in your territory. We help you to get started. If you only send us four average orders a day, which you can easily get, you will make $100 a week. Maybe You Are Worth $1,000 a Month Well, here is your chance to find out, for this is the same proposition that enabled George Gaton to make a clear profit of $40 in his first day's work—the same proposition that gave R. W. Krieger $20 net profit in a half hour. It is the same opportunity that gave A. B. Spencer $625 these posts have been recaptured by the French. "The truth is that my soldiers attack the French posts, not to keep them, but to secure the war material stored in them. When the Riflans capture these posts they carry away the guns and ammunition, and if there is any assistance in the French troops later reoccupying these posts we are satisfied, because during the last two months we have depended some of these posts of their equipment as many as four times. "The French, command knows that although the French forces in Morocco number more than 200,000, they would not dare to marshal 25 per cent of this force in actual combat, because they are not certain of the loyalty of some of these troops. The French use native troops as a frontier for French regular troops in action. "While I realize that my brave Rifians are fighting two powerful nations, before the season is over France will realize the folly of her course, as Spain would have realized it had the French financiers not involved their country in the dispute." Africa Listens In On Island Radio Another instance of long-distance radio reception on short-wave lengths is reported by the American Radio Relay League headquarters at Hartford, Coun. The report, states that, S. C. Please, operator of station O.A43M at Johannesburg, South Africa, recently listened in on a two-way conversation between Haglett, Weatherwax, station 6CNT, Humphin, and C. F. Butler, station IGD, Tacoma, Washington. cash for one month's spare time. If you mail the coupon at the bottom of this ad, I will show you the easiest, quickest, simplest plan for making money that you ever heard of. If you are interested in a chance to earn $200 a week and can devote all your time or only an hour or so a day to my proposition, write your name down below, cut out the coupon and mail it to me at once. You take no risks and this may be the one outstanding opportunity of your life to earn more money than you ever thought possible. Find Out NOW! Remember it doesn't cost you a penny. You don't agree to anything and you will have a chance to go right out and make big money. Do it. Don't wait. Get full details. Mail the coupon now. C. E. COMER The Comer Manufacturing Co. Dept. 185-X, Dayton, Ohio Just Mail This Now! C. E. COMER, The Comer Manufacturing Co., Dept. 185-X, Dayton, Ohio Please tell me how I can make $300 a week as your representative. Send me complete details of your offer without any obligation to me whatsoever. The Negro World does not knowingly accept questionable or fraudulent advertising. Readers of the Negro World are earnestly requested to invite our attention to any failure on the part of an advertiser to adhere to any representation contained in a Negro World advertisement. LET'S PUT IT OVER N the opening of his brilliant oration at Liberty Hall, Sunday evening, August 3, and published in The Negro World of August 15, acting President-General William L. Sherrill said: "Seven years have passed since thirteen Negroes, inspired and led by Marcus Garvey, organized the Universal Negro Improvement Association. Seven years of bitter struggles with Negro groups in the race who, being drunk with white psychology, could not see from a black man's point of view. Seven years of stiff opposition on the part of white forces who have seen and felt in Africa, the West Indies and Central America, the dangerous effects of the teachings of the Universal Negro Improvement Association on their systems of oppression, rape and exploitation. Seven years of sad disappointments on the part of members of the association who have worked and sacrificed their time and money only to see every attempt to actually materialize their dreams and ambitions thwarted. Yet in spite of all of this, it has been seven years of hope, courage and thankfulness because our spiritual gain has far outweighed our material losses. Our very attempt at big business and colonization has awakened Negroes everywhere to a consciousness of the mighty powers within them and inoculated them, with a racial patriotism which is destined to manifest itself in a united race and a self-governed people." Every member of the Universal Negro Improvement Association feels about the hard struggles and splendid successes of the organization as Acting President-Sherrill feels. They all feel that a great work has been accomplished and that a greater work, building upon the foundation they have dug, remains to be done. All honor to Margus Garvey and the Thirteen who laid the foundation upon which the association has been built. THE NEGRO LABOR CONGRESS AND RADICAL SOVIET PROPAGANDA SOME very intelligent Negroes have been working up a Negro Labor Congress, and it is announced that it will meet in Chicago in October. A lot of persons who like to know where they are going when they start anywhere wanted to know in the beginning who was financing the Congress; The need of organizing our labor forces more systematically and thoroughly is generally recognized, as our labor interests are among the most important we have. They have become more so in an economic sense since the restriction of foreign immigration went into effect and demand for our labor became more general and remunerative. Because of this fact, the program of the American Federation of Labor to organize our labor force more generally, which it had not much favored when there was no restriction on foreign labor, was regarded as a hopeful sign. nothing td conserve except his chains. Negroes have nothing else to conserve but industrial peonage, seddom, Jim-crowism, lynching and burning. I believe that if any race of people should be radical Negroes should be. Radicalism is a label that is always applied to a people who are endeavoring to get freedom." We have always been radical and always will be, and we strive to be discriminatingly radical. Where there are wrongs to be righted those who seek justice must follow the logic of their contention, even if it leads to the destruction of the system and the forces that sustain it, if these latter are so stiff-necked as to refuse the redress of grievances complained of. The Fathers of the American Revolution took that attitude in dealing with the colonial misgovernment of Great Britain and achieved their independence by rebellion and force of arms. If the Mother Country had yielded it would have been different, but it did not yield, therefore the British statesmen of those times were responsible for the loss of the American colonies to the Mother Country, and none of them dreamed how great was the loss. Mr. Green says: "Communism in America is comparable to the boll-weevil in the cotton fields. Both are importations and equally injurious. "While the convention to be held is called the American Negro Labor Congress, behind the purpose of its originators is to mislead the colored men into believing that all their grievances will be remedied by overturning the Government of the United States and establishing a soviet republic—otherwise, the dictatorship of the proletariat. Race hatred will be encouraged to bring about this end. "A number of unions, composed of colored men have been deceived into sending delegates. They have been led to believe they will attend a convention of union Negroes. "The fact is that the convention was called by men who are not members of trade unions or if they are they do not attend the unions of which they are members. The organized labor movement is expelling Communists as rapidly as they are found out. "Although there can not be more than a few hundred Communists in the country, they give an impression, because of their noise-making propaganda, that there are millions. "I wish to warn all Negro members of trade unions that they are being led into a trap that will eventually be their undoing." Mr. Green makes a very plain and fair statement of the question, and we quite agree with him and the position of the American Federation of Labor, as far as the question affects the laborers of the United States. We do not believe in the Soviet theory of government nor in the destruction of the industrial system nor the government of the United States: we believe that white and black labor can secure justice and fair play in our industrial system, and it has gained much in the past half century, by peaceful agitation and legislation; nor do we believe it any more necessary to substitute the Soviet or any other system of government for that of the United States, because we believe it the best system ever devised through which men can work out themselves their social, civil and economic values, or can be devised. The people are the rulers in this country. They govern themselves. They make and enforce their own laws. There is no appeal from themselves except to themselves. If they cannot make their self-government a success, if they cannot so legislate as to ultimately get a fair and equitable distribution of the labor and production and resulting wealth of the joint capitalism of labor and production, the thing simply cannot be done by any other possible devisible civil and economic system. In the British colonies, and the colonies of other European powers, we should take a very radically different position. Especially is this true in South Africa. In the self-governing States and the colonies of Great Britain, and most other European powers, the native peoples have none or very little voice in their government, and the control of their labor and production is entirely in the hands of those who rule. Even these latter, as to the higher administrative officials, especially the governor-general, are appointed by the king or the foreign or colonial secretaries in London, Paris, Rome, Madrid, Lisbon, and the like European capitals. This being the case in the West Indies, in Africa and in Asia, the native peoples, having no voice, or a very restricted voice, in their own government, while their overlords are appointed and dominated by the European Home Offices, and are to that extent restricted in their administration of affairs, the native subjects have no appeal from the civil and economic tyranny, government and capitalism always having a working understanding and going, hand in hand, except in open rebellion against the industrial system and necessarily against the civil administration that authorizes and supports it. If the latter refuse to correct abuses the former has no redress except in organized appeal to force. Long agitation has accomplished very little reform of abuses in administration and industrial exploitation and taxation in the West Indies, in Africa, in India, while in the United States we have had and are having progressive reform. We should not, therefore, adopt the same line of policy, nor advise others to do it, in the latter as in the former States. Where it is possible to reform abuses in a government or industrial system, and this is always possible where those who rule and those who work are self-governing, it is not wise to join with radicals who would destroy these; and all the more so when they offer nothing better to replace what they would destroy. Such would be acceptance of Soviet civil and Communist economic policy and system. Those who are directing the fortunes of the Negro Labor Congress should understand this fact, or be made to understand it, before and when they hold their convention in Chicago in October. Once upon a time there was a young lady who was somebody's private secretary and she was a very young and very petite little lady, too, like he had bobbed hair, but she did not waste time doing cross-word��work so on the whole she was an exceedingly nice person. The one great would was that, she was this-to-this and she would NOT drink milk and go to bed early and all that and all that. The doctors who happened to some around, such and every, even would tell her to "go out fast" and the quick hold would take their heart in the same way they were very young and very public. It was very like that they and you were very ill. I believe you were there when I was the first people who had come to the world. with the league of procrastinations. And in a day or, so they all decided that it had, not been appendicitis at all. It was finally decided that the child had a kidney which was leaving its happy home, and sinking onto the depths of abdomen-sy. Hence the pain and hence the misery and quick fatigue and all that and all that. A Nation of 200,000,000 And the Food Production That Will Be Needed Thus, the population growth of the United States will practically cease at 200,000,000 inhabitants; that four-fifths of these will be city-dwellers, and 40,000,000 farmers, 20 per cent, more efficient than now, and that people must live then more largely on foode of cereal, vegetable, and dairy origin—this is the prophecy at Williamatown of Henry A. Wallace, editor of Wallace's Farmer. But he foresees within five or ten years a world-wide food shortage, bringing with it increased danger, of 'another universal bloodletting.' Wars are to be averted rather by controlling population than by increasing food production. As a practical farmer Mr. Wallace agrees with the neo-Malthusians Hike Prof. East, who hold that it is impracticable to increase soil productivity to an indefinite extent as more optimistic persons have assumed. While there may be unlimited nitrogen, the supply of phosphorous and potassium for soil enrichment is limited. If the population of the world doubles every sixty years, the great-grandchildren of men now living might, in the view of this school of students, be thrown into a great international struggle for food to sustain life. Prophecy is always dangerous. Sir William Crookes in 1838 caused a great sensation in his Presidential address before the British Association by saying that the United States was about at the end of its rope as an exporter of food. We did, in fact, export more food in the next than in the previous quarter-century, but for that the war was largely responsible; and the war gives to any authoritative prediction of coming struggles for the control of food sources a poignancy that it could not have had in 1838. Crime in England And United States From The New York World Again, by a speech from the British Home Secretary, we have driven home to us how badly England has us beaten in dealing with crime. Comparing conditions now with conditions fifty years ago. Sir William Joynson Hicks shows that there has been great reduction in crime in England, and a corresponding reduction in prisoners and the cost of their detention. Fifty years ago there were 20,000 persons in local jails in England, and 10,000 persons doing penal servitude. Now there are only 8,000 persons in local jails and 1,600 persons doing penal servitude. What progress: have we made in this time? Of that it would be better not to speak. The extent to which crime has increased in the last five years gives us all we need to worry about without going into half-century records. How does England do it? That is something we had better-get our minds on; and quickly. They succeed, we fall. Things have reached too critical a stage for us to be ashamed to copy methods of proven success. Raising Lizards for Skins To Make Women's Shoes LONDON. Lizard farming in England has been greatly stimulated within the last few months since the skins for women's shoes have become fashionable. Lizard shoes for street wear have become very popular in London this summer and lizard slippers for evening wear have been quite the fad for some weeks. Dealers say lizard skin shoes are here to stay, as the material is serviceable and comfortable and not nearly so expensive as is usual when a new idea is introduced. Lizard skin shoes retail here at from $16.99 up. Most Crying Babies Only Imitate, Doctor Asserts LONDON, Aug. 9.—There is no need for a healthy, well-managed baby to contract the habit of crying. in the opinion of Dr. Eric Pritchard, medical director of the Infants' Hospital here. "More than 60 per cent of the babies brought to my clinic," he said, "have this complication, while 20 per cent are brought for that alone. Imitation plays an important part in the formation of habit and character. If one baby hears another crying, or making odd sounds, he will do likewise. We had recently in the Nursery Training School an Indian baby who had so closely imitated the fog horn, which he had heard on ship board coming to England, that the hotel proprietors here refused to keep them in their rooms. Another baby was brought to us because he made a noise like the whistle of the locomotive, a habit he had picked up, because his parents lived near a railway station." A Jailer Who Needs The Whipping Boss RALEIGH, N. C., Aug. 7.—(By A. N. P.) "The State prison is never going to pay until they put the leather back" declared J. R. Mimma. Wake County jailer, Monday, in commending on the poor financial condition of the States penal system. The prisoners are partly supported by the work of the criminals and Mimma is a strong believer in the power of the law to make men work. He does not believe there is another punishment of effect the prison that the plums of whipping are put in the net, but in the day payment of brutal sentences. He plains hard supervising with whipping belows, but has some rights, and says every day, "I am afraid, the slave world." HON. MARCUS GARVEY REPUDIATES EDITORIAL WHICH APPEARED IN PREVIOUS ISSUE OF NEGRO WORLD HON. MARCUS GARVEY REPUDIATES EDITORIAL WHICH APPEARED IN PREVIOUS ISSUE OF NEGRO WORLD Two telegrams from Hon. Marcus Garvey in reference to his reported "Alliance with the White America Society," are published hereunder at his request. The telegrams, it will be noticed, are addressed to Mr. Norton G. Thomas, Mr. Garvey's Executive Secretary and Associate Editor of the Negro World. Upon the news being broadcast that Mr. Garvey had formed an alliance with the White America Society, or the Anglo-Saxon Clubs, or both, Mr. Thomas wired to Mr. Garvey at Atlanta informing him that the Norfolk Journal and Guide had in a seathing article referred to this "Alliance" and asking for instructions in regard to the canard. FIRST TELEGRAM Mr. Garvey in a telegram dated "Your telegram received, you refer to and therefore can my attitude on the race question to all races. I believe in a W. a black Africa for black men, mean sympathy with any other ideal for their race, then they leged to think as they may. Being made a fool of by agitation that they can ultimately accord overwhelming opposition that aiming after the reasonable and Subsequently, in The Negro was published stating what the ed. the Universal Negro Improvement foregoing. After the publication of the s. was received from the Hon. Mar. SECOND T. "Norton G. Thomas. "Executive Secretary. "I am surprised at editorial under caption of 'Marcus Garvey in which I am mentioned as Messrs. Cox and Powell of Rick societies. I know nothing of it regard as mischievous. I report friends, who have given no object to my name being used in an organization of persons proval. You will please reproach policy of the organization has thousand times, and there has been part. What I stand for now I spect the rights of other people spect ours. Useless agitation is encouraged by me. I am no part. MR. FORTUNE. Mr. T. Thomas Fortune, editor following statement: "As editor of The Negro W. stand Mr. Garvey's attitude at Negro Improvement Association faith. I see nothing in it to me." Mr. Garvey in a telegram dated July 19 replied as follows: "Your telegram received. I have not received the article you refer to and therefore can pass no opinion. Nevertheless my attitude on the race question has always been one of fairness to all races. I believe in a White America for white men and a black Africa for black men, and if that can be interpreted to mean sympathy with any other organization working for a similar ideal for their race, then the public or my enemies are privileged to think as they may. I am sorry for the Negro who is being made a fool of by agitators and organizations who know that they can ultimately accomplish nothing in the midst of overwhelming opposition that will never slacken. I believe in aiming after the reasonable and possible." Subsequently, in The Negro World of August 15, an editorial was published stating what the editor believed to be the position of the Universal Negro Improvement Association in regard to the foregoing: After the publication of the said editorial, the following telegram was received from the Hon. Marcus Garvey: "I am surprised at editorial in Negro World of today's date under caption of 'Marcus Garvey and White American Society,' in which I am mentioned as making statements in regard to Messrs. Cox and Powell of Richmond, Va., and their respective societies. I know nothing of the spirit of the editorial, which I regard as mischievous. I repudiate the attack upon these two friends, who have given no cause to be thus insulted. I further object to my name being used in editorial of that nature attacking an organization of persons without my knowledge and approval. You will please reproduce this in its entirety. The policy of the organization has been defined by me more than a thousand times, and there has been absolutely no change on my part. What I stand for now I have always maintained. I respect the rights of other people equally as I expect them to respect ours. Useless agitation does not help and shall not be encouraged by me. I am no party to it." MR. FORTUNE'S STATEMENT Mr. T. Thomas Fortune, editor of The Negro World, adds the following statement: "As editor of The Negro World and feeling that I understand Mr. Garvey's attitude and the policy of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, I wrote the editorial in good faith. I see nothing in it to modify or retract." EDITORIAL OPINION OF THE NEGRO PRESS "It is the duty of the government not to deprive any citizen of an opportunity to earn a living, but to provide all citizens with the opportunity to make a living. The coscience of the country must be aroused to the economic plight of the Negro. Economic discrimination against fourteen million can have no other effect but to destructively affect the body politic, and instead of enriching a part of the people as the plan contemplates, it will make poor all the people. Ignorance is a poor investment, and the fellow who believes that the keeping of somebody else down enhances his wealth, and increases his opportunity, will find in the final analysis, that he was mistaken, and that the broadest policy is the best policy, the humane policy, and that the government, like the individual, who deprives his neighbor or fellowman of what is justly his, reaps what he sows.—Atlanta Independent." The talk about a war between the white and the darker races has gained some impetus, since it is reported that Marcus Garvey, is to be deprived, when he is released from prison at Atlanta.—St. Louis Argus. Be kind and considerate to the aged. It will cost little, and it is their due, and remember, you also will be aged when the allotted years have been lived.—Norfolk Journal and Guide. No civilization is so fixed or so final that it needs to be saved at the expense of subjecting and exploiting millions for the benefit of the few. Nelsche's theory of the superman is too much in practice where white men deal with colored races.—Boston Chronicle. Black Americans are now being awakened to the necessity of being prepared for the fast increasing program of migration and subscribed opportunity that is being forced upon them by their white brothers—Pacific Defender. At time it appears that the Anglo-Saxon mind is lost for warm and means to give expression to that dominant parts of prejudice. We are reminded of this fact whenever we ride the street car and observe white people standing in prejudice to sharing a seat with a Pilgrim. Lately this is no uncommon sight. It is almost an everyday occurrence. There is nothing we propose to about it. I discover there is nothing we want to do about it more to LINK THEN STAND AND KNOW STANDING than they usually allow the impersonation of us their own—Framingham Mission. dated July 19 replied as follows: "I have not received the article in pass no opinion. Nevertheless man has always been one of fairness, white America for white men and and if that can be interpreted to our organization working for a simple public or my enemies are privi- I am sorry for the Negro who is mors and organizations who know implish nothing in the midst of will never slacken. I believe in and possible." "World of August 15, an editorial editor believed to be the position of Event Association in regard to the said editorial, the following telegram TELEGRAM "Atlanta, Ga.. "August 14. In Negro World of today's date-ey and White American Society,' making statements in regard to Rhmond, Va., and their respective the spirit of the editorial, which estudiate-the attack upon these two cases to be thus insulted. I further in editorial of that nature attack- without my knowledge and ap- produce this in its entirety. The been defined by me more than a been absolutely no change on my have always maintained. I re- equally as I expect them to re- does not help and shall not be party to it." HE'S STATEMENT ador of The Negro World, adds the World and feeling that I under- and the policy of the Universal man, I wrote the editorial in good modify or retract." OF THE NEGRO PRESS cramped conditions we leave at home.—Omaha New Era. Like all the affairs of life in which the Negro people are engaged, it behooves them to pay a great deal more attention to the honesty of the person than to the ability to carry on their business, whether material or political. There might have been some degree of allowance for the probity of Negro leaders in days gone by, because both of the strangeness of handling money and their impoverished condition; but in these days and conditions there can be no excuse for putting a person of the race in a position who fails to practice honesty and exert ability.—Newport News Star. The self-respecting, law-abiding colored citizen suffers from the reflection cast upon him by the few criminals of his race in way that the white-citizen does not from his. Therefore, we are more deeply interested in seeing that criminals of our race are apprehended and brought to justice than the white citizen is.—Omaha' Monitor. Proofs are coming every day that Garvey has done the African race a lasting service in awakening it to dreams of independence and equality. The South African Garvey Organ that has nailed at its masthead "Africa for the Africana" is galvanizing the natives of the African Union into a ferment that will some day serve well that sacred cause. The light is slowly breaking in the Dark Continent. Let no man be so mean and narrow as to deny doing this epocal. eternal thing.—New York News. From The New York World Now that the restaurant men are seeking the first art of home, cooking, why don't they turn their attention to bread? Beans have practically dis- appeared from New York, marts. You eat get fresh Balsam carvier, $2.75, or rosemary Long Island ducking with apple sauce and sweet potatoes, $1.49, or new peas, $9.99, or corn on the cob, $6.99, or even raspberry sherbet, $6.99; but you cannot get beans. What this discrimination? Everything else observed, unless it is served for burgers, that there is no beer food in the world than the beer. It is good hot and it is good gold. It fades good and stains in the ripe. There was a time when the art of baking began and pioneered he commercially as the old baking game slaughter. The beer had to be of high quality, high ```markdown ``` CONTRIBUTORS TO BLACK CROSS RESERVE AND OPERATING FUND EVERY MAN, WOMAN AND CHILD with one drop of the Bipinnacle Blood of Billiapia in their veins MUST READ CONQUEST OF COQMASSIE BY ACDEBARAN A stirring, gripping tale of an heroic affront skillet—A wonderful description of the story of Amoson Billiapia—an inspiring vision of an ambitious rewritten and enlarged work. IN PETE GANTUR, EACH A GOLDEN GIRL OF INSPIRATION Born from Bantu and Swahili-Spanish Sultan (British King), The Conquest of Coqmassie is a gripping tale of a heroic affront skillet. The story is set in the early 19th century in the Swahili-speaking region of the Indian Ocean. NEW ORLEANS, LA. A. Volson B. Barker Doc. Byrne L. J. Davis Anna Anderson Ben Morgan John Young Abe Cooper Hewitt Scott Ed. Mead Ida Osay Myles Benjamin Joseph Washington S. A. Derby Alton Dobbins Samuel Smith B. S. Gilbert James Lewis D. A. Hoyte G. W. Hudson Samuel Burts Guessie Wiley S. E. Russell Sarah Moses Fred Abbott Elux Jules Leopold Berry J. A. Kearn Zella Green John Robinson Herbert Martin John Williams BALTIMORE, MD. Ed. E. Spence Deane Spence Gerald S. Davis PUERTO BARRIOS DIVISION Sir Geo. C. Renau. Jonathan Ballentine. T. T. Grignon. Francese E. Arnold. William Oman. James Woolford. James Soldann. C. E. B. Radcliffe. Arthur Haynes. Jonathan Ballentine. Mrs. Joannah Seymore. Catherine Campbell. Thaddeus Rushford. Obadiah Wilson. Lucius Ringrose. Donald Hogan. A. F. Rosee. Joseph Gray. Joseph McCalla. W. Minott. William E. Price. James Davies. James Grace. Wilford Evans. C. B. Blue. Esther Jarrett. Canpar Canla. Amy Bronster. Eugene Bouttle. Caroline Gray. John Smith. Joseph Gray. Julia Mena. EAST CHICAGO, IND. O. Perry Mattie Perry EDMONTON, CANADA. M. Luther MORALES, QUATEMALA, C. Joseph Sinclair. Stanley L. Taylor. Eustace Kirklow. Charles Dickson. Joseph Browne. Nathan Duylls. David White? Henry Kelly. Timothy E. Taylor. Richard W. Taylor. William D. Difco. W. A. Fisher. Mrs. Stanley L. Taylor. Mrs. Hilda Young. Gustayos Evans. Anne DuPont. Ebenezer Edwards. Clara Brown. Charles E. Houry. 10.00 Henry Genun. 10.00 John Frazer. 10.00 Levi Johnson. 10.00 Joseph Miller. 10.00 Ernest Whitely. 10.00 Joseph Carroll. 10.00 James Henry Smith. 5.00 Samuel Williams. 5.00 Nathaniel Moses. 5.00 Joseph Stewart. 5.00 John McKeele. 5.00 Julia Hitchman. 5.00 Joseph Mitchell. 5.00 Isabella Clew. 5.00 Mary James. 5.00 Alec Joshua. 5.00 Dalina Frances. 5.00 Thomas Jons. 5.00 William Mendez. 5.00 Cecil Archer. 5.00 Mary Stephenson. 2.00 Benj. Campbell. 1.00 PUERTO CORTEZ, SP. HONDURAS Richard Dixon. 4.00 PUERTO CASTILLA, SP. HOND. Claude Daley. 10.00 Cyril Thompson. 2.00 Thorodor West. 5.00 ANCON, CANAL ZONE Mrs. A. J. Braithwaite. 10.00 LA CEIBA, SPANISH HONDURAS Richard F. Stewart. 2.00 John Kennard Stewart. 2.00 FLORIDA, CAMAGUEY PROV., CUBA Rachel Mcintosh. 2.00 M. Morrison. 1.00 N. Green. 5.00 B. Wynn. 1.00 S. C. Sinclair. 1.00 CENTRAL FRANCISCO, CUBA Joseph Scott Bryan. 10.00 CENT. JAGUEYAL, CAM., CUBA E. D. Henry. 4.00 CENTRAL CAMAGUA PROV., CUBA Thomas Butcher. 5.00 Joseph Butcher. 10.00 CEN. NAJASA, PR. DE CAM., CUBA R. F. McIntosh. 2.00 Amric T. Welch. 1.00 CEN. BARAGUA, PR. DE CAM., CUBA J. C. Drummond. 2.00 Elise Johnson. Nelson McKnight. BELIZE, BRITISH HONDURA Elise Fiddler. William Rose. M. Smith. BLACK CROSS NAVIGATION AND TRADING COMPANY E.E. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON The above is a facsimile of the medal which will be awarded to every Negro Patriot who contributes $10 to the Black Cross Reserve and Operating Fund within the specified period of ten weeks. C. M. Staine ..... 1.00 Joseph Meriham ..... 1.00 Margaret Merighan ..... 1.00 Vivian Seay ..... 1.00 Christohel Usher ..... 10.00 Rachel Barrow ..... 1.00 M. M. Staine ..... 1.00 WINNIPEG, MANITOBA, CANADA John A. Robinson ..... 10.00 PRESTON, ORIENTE, CUBA J. A. Kennedy 10.00 LA CERBA, SPANISH HONDURAS Predrick Ivory 10.00 KINGSTON, JAMAICA G. D. Stewart 5.00 GASPAR, PROV. DE CAMAGUEY, CUBA James Alex Sieverland 5.00 EL PARVENIR, SPANISH HON- DURAS Rebecca Davis 10.00 RAMA NICARAGUA, C. A. J. A. Porter 10.00 Mrs. Sarah E. Porter 10.00 MORON, CAMAGUEY, CUBA Thomas D. Williams 5.00 Joseph Alcide 10.00 LIVINGSTON, GUATEMALA William R猴ateu 10.00 William Reneau 2.00 Thomas B. Waltihire 10.00 Samuel V. Vernon 10.00 Thomas Vernon 2.00 Thomas Ellis 2.00 Alexander Ellis 2.00 Charles Ellis 2.00 Miquel Medina 2.00 Manuel Medina 2.00 John Simpson 2.00 Robert Morgan 1.00 Robert McDonald 1.00 DETROIT, MICH. Eddie Roee W. Bates Dan Wright E. W. Ward William Nummers Willie Murray Felix Williams Allie Jones Nancy Wright J. M. Milan Gid Glipson Cora Milan Mack Taylor Lee Witter Margaret Taylor James Mitchell Rufus Pettin Pearl Pettin Robbie Heward Carrie Cody J. N. Lowe Lottle Mack J. H. Underwood J. H. Puppywood Frankle Steward Margath Hayes Francis Coleman Harry Joseph Pittsburgh John Newkirk Mildred Hightower Mary Bates Isabell Bylester 1.0 Annie Bailey 1.0 T. A. Shaw 5.0 Ferry Smith 1.0 Emma Bernard 1.0 Dani Runs 10.0 M. L. Lumpkin 1.0 J. H. Highsmith 5.0 H. Timothy McNary 1.0 Ade 8.0 Henrieta Foster 2.0 Reginald Pelson 10.0 NEW YORK CITY ANI BROOKLYN Albert A. Williams 10.0 K. C. Cowart 1.0 Chas E. Devonish 2.0 L. C. Beverly 14.0 James E. Brown 1.0 Hubert James 2.0 Helen Blair 1.0 Nicholas Black 1.0 Daniel Edwards 2.0 Caroline Edwards 2.0 Robert John 5.0 Lesley Matthews 10.0 J. Thomas 2.0 Wilford Luther 1.0 Annie Banks 5.0 Helen Westall 1.0 M. C. Kembell 1.0 Josephine Drunkrett 3.0 James Pitman 1.0 Alice Pitman 1.0 James Blow 1.0 Wilhelmina Sands 1.0 Robert John 5.0 Pitz Reid 1.0 W. G. Kunton 1.0 Wm. H. Cunningham 1.0 Wm. P. Cunningham 1.0 Loretta Cunningham 1.0 Nicholas Sands 1.0 Wilhelm M. Gunds 1.0 Wilford E. Luther 1.0 Isaac Wilkinson 2.0 Jane Wilkinson Jersey City, N.J. 2.0 E. Anderson 1.0 Thomas Bell 1.0 Henry Golding 1.0 C. Armstrong 2.0 Josephine Reid 1.0 Wentworth Forte 10.0 Miss J. A. McCurrie 1.0 Manuel J. George 1.0 T. E. Greendes 1.0 F. D. Hinkson 1.0 C. Brown 1.0 J. Wiggins 1.0 BECKLEY, W. VA. Henry Jackson Jullan Morris Mary Lue Morris BUFFALO, NEW YORK Dr. Theodore Mastiza Kakusa William Enclish Mrs. Nathaniel English A. L. Bell Perclival. Grant Edna. Jackson Jane. Tyler Percy. Blackman Wm. Boyd C. Terry L. Lally Moore Shawle. Dennis Lena Jenkins Vickie Hutchinson Pansle Freeman Mr. Batex Wc. Gobain W. M. Hutchinson F. D. Jackson PINE BLUFF. ARK John Powell Sarah Powell A. Friend H. P. Murphy BALTIMORE, MD Easie Oneal Samuel-Boykins James Brown Henry Noble BERKLEY, VA. John F. Slvilla H. J. Ward Harris Haggles Rev. L. L. Edena Wright Pringle C. C. Chambers J. W. Glechist NORFOLK, VA. G. A. McKee P. V. Elbott Dewaughan J. R. Johnson Clara F. Holland SOMERSET, VA. Judith Stewart Sarah Lindsey Division Anglo-Saxon Immunity CHICAGO, Aug. 7. — Anglo-Saxons can commit the most cold-blooded murders in Chicago and yet escape the noose. I can't help but think of the number of young Negro men who have been hanged recently — almost before they had time to notify their distant relatives. If insanity is no common among the Anglo-Saxons, what is the hope of the future generations. — Mrs. Albert T. Mitchell. OPPORTUNITY Miss Lyda D. Newman is one of the best known HAIR SPECIALISTS in the City of New York and has been a member of this years with success. She now takes pleasure in INTERODUCING this system to the general public through the American West, Indian Ocean and the Pacific, to recommend SCRUBBING BRUSH for shampooing, we disapprove of TWO LATHERS and TWO SCRUBBING BARS for one shampoo, we do not recommend HAIR. These methods STARVE AND DISTURB the roots and retard the growth. We advise treating the ends of the hair in preferential shampoo. We advise having your hair treated once in three or four weeks, but you must take care of your hair between these periods. Therefore you can have it at a nominal fee. We will give you a COMPLETE COURSE of instructions with DIPLOMA. Courtesy taught in person or by mail. Call or write: The American West Indian Hait Preparation Co. APT. 41 210 West 61st Street NEW YORK CITY ESSENTIAL TO PROGRESS (Consolidated from page 97) collective mind, a gesture, brooding inertia of movement of the group spirit. Its initiator is discipline. Inheritance of the Centuries Discipline is an inheritance of the centuries. True. But it is also an inheritor of the moving mind. It is a hard matter to determine to which of these classes the supreme peoples of the earth are given; it is evident that it is to the latter order that the Negro must turn for salvation. The final insurance against that allow and inevitable overtaking of disaster which comes to backward and mollusc peoples is discipline. It is the only royal road to success, individual or collective. It distinguished the Roman Legion and the Macedonian phalanx from the barbaric horde of Gauf on the one hand and the ill-organised army of Persia on the other Discipline is the difference between the 15th Infantry, for example, and a lynch mob down in Georgia. Discipline is restraint, commonsense, judgment; may more, it is intulition, the intulition of the group, through its individuals, that grasps the immense objective of the future with clear-cut vision: without illusion. Discipline is the only royal road to success. With the dominant races of the world success has always been an objective; with the Negro it is usually regarded as an object, a bright, glittering, variegated object, with wings, to be pursued like a butterfly; hence the pleasure-chasing pagenity of the race, its preference of the pool room to a push-dart; of Dark-town Opera to real Dramatic masterpieces; of credit clothing to common sense in business competition. The trouble is that the Negro seems never to want to 'grow up to race maturity'; hence his traits are all those of children. He has no objective and less discipline. Group. Discipline Group discipline is amenability to order, to obedience; to the direction of high command; it is subversion of the individual whims and wishes, of the self-seeking urge to the larger collective need. This thing the Negro lacks because he has no sense of responsibility nor the ability, or perhaps, the inclination to appreciate the larger success, that of his race. With the dominant races of the world success is a projection of the group will; it is co-operation to a general objective; hence the enormous trust committees, the horizontal and vertical systems of business control, the successful armies, the achievements in art and literature and science; hence the radio, the telephone, the phonograph, the printing press, the readable and permanent press, banks, commerce, industry. The dominant races of the world are as the ant. "Consider the ant and be wise." The Negro race is like a colony of sloths always treed singly, and nearly always "carrying on" in an indolent hermitage. Hence no successful steamship ... I remember vividly my first day spent on the first ship of the Black Star Liner, the Tarmouth. It was in a West Indian port. The captain had ordered a hundred water coconuts and had gone ashore on a trip of exploration. Meanwhile the coconuts arrived aboard. Immediately they were being distributed to the crew, and the captain had specified that the muts were of his own purchase and for his personal use. Some one who knew of the transaction remarked that those coconuts belonged to the captain, when the unpaid reply was "There ain't no captain aboard here." Right here the finger is placed in the weakest link of the chain of Negro endower; here, patent as sin, we have the strongest disorganizing factor in the collective effort of our people: "There ain't no Captain aboard." But we are wrong, or are not wholly right; There IS generally a captain ahead, but there is never any discipline. . . . There you are! No discipline, and, therefore, no successful steamship of black men, bought and paid for by black men and women and even children, and manned by black men; men to the core. How can this be when to be manly—to be men—to be disciplined? The Negro race is not even in a staze of adolescence; The Negro is still a child with all the psychosis of children: false pride, self-laziness, inordinate vanity, lack of the sense of proportion. He is rebellious, suicidal, unstable, and, like most children at a certain age, undisciplined. Wiky Ageing Are Supreme Why Nordics Are Supreme Rigid regimentation in the watch- word of the age. The since, even, is being rekimented. Individualism as a cult is dead past resurrection. Indi- 'TIS TRUE! YOU HAVE CORNS BUNIONS OR CALLUSES ON YOUR FEET? IN SO. AND YOU WANT TO BE RELIEVED USE GETS 'EM SURE Corn and Bunion Plasters SEND 50 CENTS IN MONEY AND SUPPER NO MORE WE WILL MAIL ANTWERKS THIS TERMINE including postage for 50£ (Ship costs). Please order most accompany all orders. When ordering, write name and address please. The payment is due for you now. We are sure you will be pleased to Wake up to the GETS 'EM SURE CORNS CO. Dep. 6 Wellington, New Zealand and we will and you will be very pleased to send your payment with the AGENTS WANTED Please send your payment to the CORNS CO. Dep. 6 Wellington, New Zealand and we will and you will be very pleased to send your payment with the AGENTS WANTED $500 Reward If I Fail to Grow Hair Hair Root Hair Grower In a scientific vegetable compound of hair root and Alno oil, together with essential oil positive hair shampoo, we form the most powerful harmless Hair Grower, known, actually, for treating hair growth problems. Unexcoiled for Dandruff, Itching, Sore Scalp and Falling Hair, will prevent overgrowth, like magic. It must not be put where hair is not wanted. Hair Root hair is vital! After having used every known advertised hair grower for years with no results, tired Hair Root hair Grower and continued faithfully for 15 months; now my hair is 23 inches (it was 4 inches when I started), believes every woman can grow her hair to 2 inches a month by using Hair Root. Hair Root Grower is $60 a box or bottle. Shampoo, 25c. Agents want to everywhere. Make big profits. Send letters to your address. If you wish to try agency send us $1.00 and receive supply. When sold returns to our money. Address all mail and money orders to Royal Chemical Company JAMAICA, NEW YORK (Mention this paper) YOUNG MAN GRASP YOUR OPPORTUNITY By becoming an expert chemist and mechanic, my complete course of instruction and your license guarantees. Every detail about all matters of care fully taught, explained and illustrated. TEN DOLLARS will start you. The course is thoroughly taught to a short white. HARLEM RIVER AUTO SCHOOL & REPAIR SHOP LARGEST AND OLDEST SCHOOL IN HARLEM 2165 Madison Avenue, between 135th and 138th Streets Phone HARLEM 0715 NEW, YORK CITY E. L. JONES and F. D. JOHNSON MORTG. Liaison Director. Longest Road Lesson 01.00 WHEN BOONSY AND EMPERNOY IS REGURRED C. LEON ESTWICK & BRO. UNDERSTAFFS AND ENGALERS NO WAY INTO STREET, NEW YORK CITY victimity as a different thing. It is a stability required for leaders. "Nobody supremacy is not a myth. That is actual, projected supremacy that admits of an "social fundamentals" consequence. The dominance and domination of the whites are an overwhelming fact, which overtakes, as whichever way we turn. Why? Because the whole structure is based on discipline. You doubt? Then study the ways of the dominant races. And this the Negro, because of his economic status, is in an admirable position to accomplish. In the steel factories, the sugar refineries, the steamship and steamboats, the hundred and one different organised antiparteces of the whites, let the Negro study theses in an analytical way . . . their social activities. Even crime, according to Richard Washburn Child, in the Saturday Evening Post, August 1, is being regimented. "Crime," says the author, "in America, is being organized along the lines of 'Big Pillars,' cut-throat competition by unorganized crooks in being eliminated." Think of it! Even the crook is amenable to discipline—the self-drilling which recognizes individual security and well being in collective conspiracy. How much more should the Negro not equip himself for a de-filitate objective in co-operation? Civilization, the civilization in which the Negro finds himself, is the harmonious functioning of multiple units, from precise government to exact farming; the whole constructure is based on order; order implies contributory, effort, and this implies individuals, disciplined "matured, who go to make the social will to order. Would the Negro attain the amphibian pride of having arrived in the game of nations? Would he achieve Big Business, large Industry, substantial Nationhood? Then, let him pool his brain, his brawn and his mindy, choose his executives for each division and implicitly abide by the rules of order. Discipline alone can create the group will to this order and its rigid observance. Erudite Fools That other camp, the Nine Philistines, who move always in a vicious circle because they have no objective worthy of determined, concentrated definite pursuit, have achieved nothing, nothing but belles lettres, excellent pamphletering, brilliant contradictions—and despair. They despair as men murp who have no will to decision, who are companions with the dead past, slaves of the present, and ignorant of the future. They have enormous erudition and no wisdom. They are taceless, naive, gullible, shallow. They are bawdieding by Nordic hypocrisy which, to say the least, is an ingenious device. They prefer to be retainer in a mansion than lords of their own leg cabin. They had rather be assimilated (a euphemism for being soft-soldered to death) than they would survive. They seek the path of least resistance, which is the course of weaklings, of the unvirile, of the effomately fastidious, the "jackals" of the tribe. An individual, a group, that prefers being liked and despised to be hated and respected or feared, even secretly that would rather be tolerated as a sympathist than be prosecuted as a black rebel. The disorder of undying principles of human rights, of race assertion, merit the contemptuous pity due the born Pariah. Such fail to admit, even to themselves. The white man's ingenious mechanism of government "divide and rule" in his dealings with the colored races especially. They have no definite objective, hence are torn by a dozen cross currents of almless desires, of vain aspirations. Their cult is yellow individualism. They will not be disciplined because they are like men in a desert abstracted from the thirst of vain glory, and the mirage of assimilation. Discipline the discipline that should Abo Cogon, New Guinea, La. Md. B. Spence, Baltimore, Md. Doug Spence, Baltimore, Md. Francis Granger, Baltimore, Md. Gerald D. Davin, Baltimore, Md. Clara F. Holland, Norfolk, Va. Geo. C. Benson, Puerto Barron. Jonathan Bailentine, Puerto Barron. T. T. Grigson, Puerto Barrios. Frances E. Arnold, Puerto Barrios. William Oman, Puerto Barrios. James Holden, Puerto Barrios. O. Perry, East Chicago, Ind. Mattie Perry, East Chicago, Ind. M. Luther, Edmonton, Canada. James Holden, Edmonton, Canada. Stanley Taylor, Morales, C. A. Eustace Kirklow, Morales, C. A. Chas. D. Henry, Los Amates. Henry Genus, Los Amates, C. A. John Fraser, Los Amates, C. A. Levi Johnson, Los Amates, C. A. Joseph Miller, Los Amates, C. A. Ernest Whitely, Los Amates. Joseph Carr, Los Amates, C. A. Claude Daley, Puerto Spanish, H. J. C. Dummond, Central Baraguas John Robinson, Winnipeg, Can. Sugar Furnishes Heat And Energy to the Body The desire for sweet substances seems to be universal in man; and is not uncommon in the lower animals. The ancients were familiar with honey as the chief representative of this class of foods, although they also used sweet fruits. The first true sugar was prepared either from the juice of the bamboo or that of the sugar cane, and was probably first known in India. It was very early introduced into China; the sugar cane was also cultivated in the valley of the Euphrates and Tigris rivers. Sugar comes to the lucky ones of this day and generation in many forms. Remember in the old stories how the sugar for a cake, puddings or candies had to be chopped from the sugar loaf and poured into granular form? Just think of the work be the desire and aim of all self-respecting Negroes, presupposes, first the objective, the same and legitimate will to economic, industrial, commercial and national achievement. Then there must be the incandescent enthusiasm, the sustained group will to achievement and the intense concentration needed. There is, there can be, no alternative, no middle course to success along these lines. By disciplined, corporate measures, the Negro could produce and recognize all the magnates of industry, commerce, and statecraft corresponding to those of the now dominant races of the world. Quit Playing the Child By disciplined, corporate measures the Negro can and will achieve a National status, even within a Nation. He can be adequately represented as a people intact and solid; he can be thoroughly feared as a political power of the first magnitude, even in an international sense; he can be respected as a citizen of his own world and of the world at large; he can be important as an economic quantity of no Catalogue Free Full of Good Things to Buy and Sell novelties and holiday goods; boutique Negro dolls, pictures, calendars. L. A. Bennett, Stuart, San Cuba. Prod. Ivory, La Cobra, Saskatchewan J. A. Jaworsky, Gusman, Prov. Cuba. Rebecca Davis, W. S. Prevack, Spanish Montserrat. J. A. Porter, Rana Nilesgerat, Sarah K. Forter, Rana Nilesgerat, Thomas B. Wiltshire Livingston, Guatemala. C. A. William Rahatseu, Livingston, Samuel B. Vernon, Livingston, C. A. Alfred Vernon, Livingston, C. A. William Rahatseu, Livingston, Dan Wright, Detroit, Mich. Dan Hunt, Detroit, Mich. Reginald Polson, Detroit, Mich. Jeremy Williams, New York City. Chloe Baskin, New York City. L. C. Devonish, New York City. 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It is, through the action of certain ferments by the process of "inversion," changed in the digestive tract, into glucose and fructose—similar sugars—which are then ready for absorption. It has been shown by experiments that, as a part of a simple mixed diet, five ounces of sugar a day can be consumed by a healthy adult and 89.9 per cent of its total energy becomes available in the body. The main function of the sugar is to furnish heat and energy. mean'd denomination. But the Negro must quit playing the child, he must grow up to the larger and more momentous issues confronting him as a race laboring still far down on the steep incline of adversity, along the unwelcome highway of contemptuous tolerance. He must drill himself in what is at once the science and the art of collective, sustained effort. To this end will imitation in him be overlooked, and his gallant effort finally gain the whole-hearted approbation of the "superior" races, his exemplaries. Like them, to achieve a race supremacy, the Negro must first be amenable to group discipline. New York City. 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O. D. 300 Extras What you don't see, write for Astro- Phreno STUDIO (Boats Dept.) 210 WEST 62nd ST., N. Y. C. You Should Burn Oriental Luck Incense In Your Home This incense was used in all phases of worship in an ancient d'aye with it, with the soding of ben-man plants. A booklet inside the box will tell how powerful it is and how to use it in your larger, larger, larger of South. THE NEWS AND VIEWS OF U.N.I.A. DIVISIONS Cincinnati Division staged a large parade at the opening of the second local convention and in honor of Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey, Wife of Hon. Marcus Garvey. Long before the parade started strong assembled in the streets to witness the opening ceremonies of the convention. The parade moved at 1 p.m. First came the band, followed by Sir Wm. Ware, K. C. D. S. O. E. president of the division, followed by Honorary African Corps and Black Cross Nurses, in command of Major Alvin Washington; the Black Cross Ambulance in command of Monsieur Renfro Fielding; the juveniles of the division in command of Lieut. Col. E. R. E. Glikes, First N. X. A. A., and executive secretary of the Cincinnati Division; the choir led by Lieut. Rufus Herron; the divisional officers, Rev. McQueen and his staff of preachers; the members of the division with such slogans as "The Nero Won the Last World's War." "What Is the Negro's Attitude Toward the Molecule Situation?" "God Save Africa," "The American War," and "Respect Organized Force." "All Men Were Greated Equal." "A Government in Africa for Negroes." The parade disbanded at Emery Auditorium. Promptly at 3 p. m. the program for the afternoon began. President William Ware of the Cincinnati Division presided. Many presidents of nearby dialysons and chapters were present, all anxious to hear the message of the Hon. Marcus Garvey by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey. Among those seated on the rostrum were Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey, Sir Wm. Ware, president; Mr. Elder Trip, second vice-president; Mr. Ben Montgomery, first vice-president; Mrs. Maggie Scott, lady president; Mrs. Zeila Michaux, second vice-president; Mrs. Maggie Spencer, third vice-president; Prof. E. W. Curry, Florence Division; Prof. E. W. Curry, Florence Division; Prof. E. W. Curry, Florence Division; Rev. E. J. F. Walker and many other out-of-town presidents and visitors. Mr. Ware outlined the purpose of the convention in an eloquent opening address which received much applause. The program was as follows: Song by choir, "O. Africa Awake"; original poem, by Mrs. Bette Hutchins; song by choir, "Booker T. Washington". After the original poem by Mrs. Bette Hutchine, Prof. E. W. Curry made a speech, and Prof. J. W. Curry identified Calvin Coolidge and Attorney General Warren asking for clemency for Hon. Marcel Garvey. Rev. J. F. Walker seconded the motion, which was carried unanimously. The telegram was immediately sent to the President and the attorney general. Mrg. Amy J. Garvey was then introduced. After reading the message coming from Mr. Garvey, Mrs. Garvey talked for one hour. Her address was inspiring. She spoke on "The Moroccan Question." Ameng many interesting things she referred to were: Negroes taking the organization as a joke; ministers preaching the wrong doctrine; Adol-Krim blazing the way for African redemption; Americans going to assist France to fight the Ruthans, and what contribution are Negroes making to African redemption? Prof. Curry also spoke, his address was very inspiring. The National Anthem was sung and the meeting adjourned until 5 p.m. DETROIT. MICH. The Hon. William L. Sherrill, acting President-General, and W. M. Holder, were the distinguished visitors of the first local convention of the Detroit Division on Sunday and Monday, August 9 and 10. A mass meeting was held at Turner's Hall at 2 n.m. Seven hundred people were present and all enjoyed a wonderful program. The program of the evening was as follows: Opening services by the chaplain, Rev. A. L. Harrison; anthem, by the Goor; selection by the hand; solo, by the Lady President; Mrs. Mary Massie; address by the Hon. L. Smith. The front page of The Negro World was read, by Franklin. 'Address by the Hon. William M. Holder, also made an appeal for financial aid to the parent body, the president next introduced the spaker of the evening, Hon. William L. Sherrill, who delivered a wonderful address. Mr. Sherrill said, in his remarks, to let not our hearts be troubled, but to pray at this moment that our President may return to us soon and that Afrika may be redeemed, convention so far has been very successful and attendance fine. On Friday and Saturday, August 7 and 8, the division was also attended by the presence of Lady Amy Jaques Gates and Mrs. M. L. T. De Mena. I grieve our hearts to have them leave us, as we all enjoyed their wonderful addresses. We pray God's blessing upon them that they may do great things for the U. N. A. The meeting closed with the singing of the National Anthem. EVATON, SOUTH AFRICA The Evanton Division held a very successful mass meeting on June 14. Mr. G. C. Kalinda, president of the division opened the meeting with religious ceremonies from the ritual. After the religious service, Mr. J. Montsho took the chair and presided while the program was rendered. All of the numbers were suitable to the occasion and were much enjoyed. The speeches were strong and encouraging. The attendance was unusually large; nearly four hundred were present. Seventy new members were added, to the roll. The members and friends of the U. N. I. A. in South Africa are holding the banner high and never faltering in the great work of furthering the cause of African redemption. We look eagerly for the coming of the Negro World with its inspiring messages from our brothers in other parts of the world. BENJAMIN J. MAJAFI. Reporter. PACUARITA, COSTA RICA The Pacuarita Division No. 62 of the U. N. I. A. and A. C. L. is not dead, not asleep, although for, utile a while we have not sent any news to the Negro World. Our Sunday meetings are well attended, as are our general meetings, but on Garvey, Day the attendance exceeded all other meetings. We have pledged our loyalty to the Hon. Marcus Garvey, to stand with him for him, and by him, to push and pull the program of the U. N. I. A. until it is put over and Africa redeemed. We have caught, the spirit of the U. N. I. A. and are as resolute and determined as wrestles Jacob of old. We are not going to le go until Africa is free. We have also pledged ourselves to the continued support of the Black-Cross Navigation and Trading Co. On Sunday, July 5, we celebrated Garvey Day. There was a splendid program and date of enthusiasm. Trevor at 4:30 p. m. the meeting was called to order by the chaplain. The opening, ede from "Greenland's Ice Mountains" was sung. The motto, One God, One Alm, One Dearness, was repeated. The chaplain read from the ritual and from the Bible, St. Luke, 23d chapter. The president offered prayers. The chaplain greeted the audience and refreshed their memories as to the object of the meeting. Our attention was called to Matthew, 16th chap, verse 24. "If any man will come after me let him deny himself, and take up his cross and follow me!" The spiritual part of the meeting over the chaplain turned the chair over to the president. The president welcomed all to Liberty Hall, and gave a brief lecture on the sacrifices we ought to be willing to make and encouraging us to do all we can for the. L. N. I. A.; to give willingly, not grudgingly, not for today but until the program is put over and a government by Negroes and for Negroes is established on the great continent of Africa. "A duet was sung by the lady president and Miss Catherine Mitchell entitled "March on for There's Victory Ahead," a song composed by Mr. Frank Moulton, ex-president of the division. The Executive Secretary, Mr. David Rancy, gave an encouraging address, "Onward Christian Soldiers" was song, and Professor Christian, a famous Carvovie, was introduced. He ulogized the movement and spoke in glowing terms of the life work, and sacrifice of our imprisoned leader. He raised the enthusiasm of the audience. So captivating was his address that six new members came up and enrolled their names, Mrs. A. Lyne, secretary, sang a solo. Miss Charlotte Jarrent, one of the newly enrolled members, gave a warm address. She said in part that "Ethiopia is stretching, for her hands unto God," and that she is praying for a speedy completion of the program, so that she, too can, say, "Lord, now let thy servant depart in peace, for miney have seen the glory of thy salvation." Mr. Moulton gave an address on our women and song is song, one of his favorite compositions. The president in a brief talk thanked the audience for their presence. The meeting was then brought to a close with the singing of the Ethiopian National Anthem and prayer by the chaplain. SHINNSTON, W. VA. The local divisions of the U. N. I. A. of Northern West Virginia opened up their annual convention, holding a three-day session August 2, at Shin-haton, W. Va.; August 2, at Mothenlion, W. Va.; and August 4, at Monongah, W. Va. Various divisions from Rosemont, W. Va.; to Mountain, W. Va.; to the counties of Minnesotas work of the counties of Minnesota, W. Va. is to be highly pursued. Race pride is strongly included in these little workers' hearts. THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, AUGUST 22, 1926 union was organised; known as the Tri-County Political Union of the U. N. I. A., which will combine all colored votes of Harrison, Marlton and Monongahela counties. This union has already started to work for the betterment of our people. There are no words to express the good this convention has done for Northern West Virginia, rallying the drones and sluggages of our organization. The wonderful, sermon, "Back to Africa" preached by Rev. Freeman Simmons of Montana. will be, published in pamphlet form and message for his farm and be used by our pebble far and near. If all Negroes in Northern-Wa. V. do not join our ranks it is not because of the failure of our Hon. Prof. D. H. Kyle, H. C. to Inspire and fill them with the truth, brotherly love and race pride. We are very proud of our High Commissioner. What success we have is due to him. An emulation collection will be held at Monongah, Traction Park, by this organization. There has been some great work done during this convention. Owing to conditions of this state of no work for one year, we feel as if this convention is a success, financially. The following divisions now representatives to this convention: Hutchinson, Shinionn, Rosemont, Laura Lee, Monongah, W.C. Baxter, H.C. Powell Clarksburge, Montana, Farmington, FANNIE E. BROADNAM, Reporter CHICAGO, ILLINOIS The local convention of Chicago Division opened Sunday, August 2 at the Coleman School, 47th and Dearborn streets. The opening session was marked by mutual expressions of friendly feeling and a desire to see the program of the Universal Negro Improvement Association put liver. It is very pleasing and a prideful that we should have Mrs. Amy Jaques Garvey, wife of the president-general, with us at the opening of our convention and Sir William Shirill, acting president-general, with us at the close. The membership has been divided into groups of delegates, representing all of the States of the Union, and countries having large Negro populations, similar to the plan of the International Convention held in New York. All delegates were formally registered Monday, August 3. The program for the convention is very interesting and appropriately arranged. It is printed in souvenir form. On the outside cover is a picture of the Liberty Hill building to be erected shortly on 43th and State streets. It contains many tomes of vital importance to the welfare of the Negro, which are being discussed during the session by some of the lending Negroes of the city, and by the delegates at large. The success thus far has been all that could be expected. The most-noteworthy feature, however, was the visit of Mrs. Amy Jauques Garvey, wife of the president-general. She delivered a stirring address to an overcrowded auditorium. President Hon. W. A. Wallace is working hard to see to it that the convention is a complete success. Special arrangements are being made for the visit on August 15 and 16, of Sir William Sherrill, acting president-general. E.B. KNOX, Reporter. BOSTON. MASS. Boston Division, opened its local convention on Sunday, August 2, with divine service in the African Orthodox Church. The service was in charge of the chaplain of the Division, Mr. Sydney Blackman, assisted by the Rev. Hollinsel, Rev. Greenidge and Rev. Rayner. Rev. Hollinsel was the preacher for the occasion. The Scripture lesson was read by the Rev. Greenidge; a special prayer for the Hon. Marcus Garvey was delivered by the Rev. Raynor. After the benediction the president of the division, Mr. Alkens, formally opened the convention. A big mass meeting was staged in Butler Hall at 3:30. Before a large and enthusiastic audience the officers delivered their convention addresses Mr. Wifred Grimith, of Cambridge one of the speakers of the afternoon pronounced the doctrines of the U. N. I. A. The mass meetings at nights were very successful. Monday night was political night. Alty, Mitchell and others delved into the political situation. Tuesday night was medical night. A health talk was given by the leading Medicos of the city; Dr. J. B. Hall, on tuberculosis; Dr. Burkitt, on Heart Strain; Dr. Gaskin, on the care of the teeth, Dr. McBroudy, on Piles, with lantern slides. Wednesday night the religious aspect of the community, by Rev. Pitman, Rev. Hollowhead, Blaslog Trettman, and others were discussed. Thursday night, Mrs. E. G. Headley spoke on Community Betterment. Her subject was presented with earrings. At the close everyone left with the inspiration of a better and wholesome community and in their more especially for the Jewish community. On Friday night the various members of the local division spoke in glowing torment of the encroachment and support given them. The president, Mr. Alfons, thanks them, support for their efforts and hope that the next encroachment in the evening year will be even greater and more powerful. SPECIAL CONVENTION NOTICE SPECIAL CONVENTION NOTICE The Parent Body is the very heart of the organization. If it fails to function properly the whole organization is sick. I must, therefore, call every member's attention to the fact that the Parent Body is passing through a very critical period. Obligations are pressing from every side. The monthly revenue received in the way of dues in no way enables us to meet these obligations. We are, therefore, requesting each Division to raise a special collection for the Parent Body every day during the whole of their local convention. This need not interfere with your regular collection. It simply means that at each meeting the members and friends must be given an opportunity to contribute to the Parent Body. These collections must be telegraphed to the Parent Body daily as taken up. WILLIAM L. SHERRILL. MARIANAO, HAV., CUBA Sunday, August 2, being "Garvey Day," all Marianao turned out to pay tribute to our noble leader, thus showing to the world that the spirit of the Universal Negro Improvement Association is much alive in this town. The Boy Scouts and Motor Corps, under the able leadership of Captain Gillette, marched around the town, accompanied by the local band, which donated its service for the occasion. At 8 p.m. the procession entered Liberty Avenue, the most outstroom capacity. The meeting was called to order by the president, Mr. Perrine, who in his usual way explained to the audience the meaning of "Garvey Day." The acting chapain, Mr. Williams, proceeded to attend to our spiritual wants, taking his text from Psalms 23. After our spiritual thirst was quenched, the president then introduced the chairman of the evening, who in his opening remarks said that Victor D. Moore face when Victoria Day is to the Englishman, the Fourth of July is to the American, and the twentieth of May is to the Cubans. We were favored with a well-arranged program, each item being rendered as only Negroes can. Special mention must be made of a duet by Mesdames Campbell and Durant, an address by Mr. C. Morris, the performance by the choir under Choirmaster S. Blair, solo by Miss Palmer, and addresses by Mrs. Purcell and Miss James. The program was as follows: - "Shine on Eternal Light," by the audience; address by Corporal Graham; reading of front page "Nego World," Lt. Quartermaster S. Powell; solo, "He Leadeth On," lady vice-president; "Convention Hymn—God Bless Our President," audience; address, Mr. McBeam, a delegate from Mechmice's Lodge; anthem, "Adoration," by the choir; address, Slater E. James; duet, Miss Edna and Winnipeg Graham; address, "Our Perfect Sister," St. Clement; address, "Advancement," St. Clement; address, Powell, duet, Mesdames Durant and Campbell; address, Mrs. Purcell; anthem, by Mr. Williams and his sisters; address, "The Oath," by Brother Graham; hymn, by the audience; address, Mr. Barton; solo, "Q, Africa Awake," by Miss Palmer; address, "The Negro- Achievement," Mr. Morris; anthem, "Marching On," choir; address, C. Codogan, a delegate from the Rising Star Lodge; solo, Miss Edna James. The meeting closed by singing the anthem and prayers. JIM GARDNER. Reporter. ATLANTIC CITY. N. J. The following program was rendered in the Atlantic City Division on Sunday, august 2. Processional; invocation by Mr. John Wilson; Bible lesson and anthem by the choir; Bible lesson by Joseph Braithwaite; prayer by the chaplain, Mr. Donald Yearwood; selection by the choir; address, Mr. Smith; selection by Prof. Copp, organist; address, Mr. Joseph Braithwaite; address by the lady president/Dade; memorial by the president, Mr. Darnville Simmons; offering. The meeting closed with the singing, of the Ethiopian anthem and benediction. BUFFALO. NEW YORK R. L. Poston Chapter of the U. N. I. A. had an its visitor Mr. K. L. Demo of South Africa at the mass meeting held on Sunday, August 9. In addition to a splendid address by Mr. Demo and by the president, Mrs. Theodore M. K. kayaya, the following very enjoyable musical and literary program was rendered. Opening, exercise conducted by the chaplain, Rev. J. B. Jackson; address, Mr. Percy Blackman; instrument solo, Miss Little Anderson; address, Mr. Sheffield Dunn; vice-president of the division; offering. The meeting closed with the singing of the gational anthem. Acting. President-General. OAKLAND, CALIFORNIA Saturday evening, August 1, the local convention of Division 188, Oakland, Cal., was officially launched. An automobile tour beginning at local head-quarterers, and going to various members' homes, reprise-ting the different countries of the world, and serving light refreshments common to the particular country, and terminating at the local social entertainment, was the opening feature, and called a "Trip Around the World." Sunday afternoon, at Carpenter's Hall, a large and well-attended mass meeting was held. It being Garvey Day, a special program was arranged. Vice-President Hodge officiated as master of ceremonies. The program of the Juveniles was especially interesting. An essay was read by Miss Mary Clark entitled "Why We Should All Be Proud of our solo song was rendered by Mrs Ruth Blake, number was featured by the choir, with Miss Louise Blake as soloist. The preamble of the congregation, alms and objects of the U. N. I. A., were next read by Mr. Johnny Young, who is loyally following in the footprints of Hon. Marcus Garvey. A bright future is predicted for this brilliant young man. A splendid musical treat was rendered by Mrs. Mary Martin Grubbs, one of the nightingales of the Pacific Coast. Her selection was enjoyed and heartily applauded. The ringing message of the President-General was next read by the secretary. The essay reminiscent of the "fired fire" and the message was likened unto fire when gadeline is poured upon it. The audience then sang the song dedicated to our leader, "Where He Leads I Will Follow." The speaker of the day, Prof. Barches of London, England, after commenting on the masterful message, chose for his subject, "Give Honor to Whom It Is Due." Many good and true things were said touching the keys of wisdom in the audience and causing great rejoicing. After a wonderful lecture the National-Ethiopian Anthem was sung. Current topics by Prof. Jordan were named the Chinese, were the success of the Riffans were most interesting. The announcement of the local convention, to be held during the week left all feeling convinced of the tremendous worth of the Universal Negro Improvement Association at home and abroad. MARY G. CLARRY. Reporter INDIANA HARBOR. IND. A great demonstration was staged by Indiana Harbor Division on Saturday, August 8. This day will ever live in the hearts of both white and black. Members of the Gary Division, over fifty strong, went over to the Harbor. This number included the officers, legions, nurses and juveniles who made a fine showing. When the band pealed out Connecticut, a great shout went up from the crowd that had lined the streets for hours waiting for Garvey's mighty hosts. After we had completed out route we made a straight drive for the Methodist Church, whose pastor has opened his doors to the members of the U.N.I.A. This gentleman made it plain'in his remarks that he is ready to assist any organization that stands for the emancipation of black humanity. The audience was in the heart of spirit as speaker after speaker poured out their souls as touching the imprisonment of our noble leader, Marcus Garvey, and the principles of this gigantic organization. Mr. T. Brookes, president of Gary Division, made it plain that we will shake the very pillars of Hell if need be to redeem Africa. The meeting came to a close with the singing of the National Anthem. The choir of the Louisville Division will visit Cincinnati on Sunday, August 16, and be the guest of the Cincinnati Division. The Louisville Division is pleased to be able to co-operate with the sister division in the way. 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This wonderful book gives you a world of information and a life of inspiration. It is being discussed in diplomatic services, and treasured by Negroes who have their own. Weller place, 229-230, St. 440-441, London www.wellerplace.com NEW KENSINGTON, PA. New Kensington Division had a fine meeting on August 1. In common with other divisions of the organization throughout the world, this division celebrated August 1 in a special manner. The following very enjoyable program was rendered: Address of welcome, Rev. James, Allen Robinson; paper, Mrs. Richardson; explanation of aims and objects of the organization; photo, Mio. Messiah Johnson, Harris and Werner; paper, Miss Fitzpatrick; solo, Miss Ovetta Johnson; closing address by Rev. Neatherson. A special program was rendered by New Kensington Division on Sunday, August 9. The meeting opened with the usual song and religious service. Rev G. H. Johnson and M. Merrans. Robert Harris and Jordan Jones each gave inspiring talks. The president, Rev J. H. Robertson, presided. The following program was rendered: Dust, Mrs Julli Patterson and Mr. Arthur Warner; paper, Miss Lillie Jackson; selection, Mr. W. M. Gross; musical numbers by Thomas Harrels, Walter Gross and A. Warner; short address, Mrs G. H. Johnson; musical duet by W. Gross and Thomas Harrels. The program closed with a short address by Rev Robertson and a singing of the national anthem. J. A. ROBINSON. COLON, R. P. In celebrating the convention of the Universal Negro Improvement Association and African Communities League, in this Republic the loyalty of the supporters of this international movement of Africa for the Africans and "One God, One Alm, One Destiny" to "all doubting Thonases" that the program for the redemption of the Fatherland which has been laid down by the Hon. Marcus Garvey will surely be fulfilled, sometime in the future. Hon. Charles H. Bryant, commissioner of this laudable work of rejuvenation, according to the instructural guidance of the parent body at headquarters, New York, accomplished a distinct and unique achievement when he proposed to assemble together all units of this colossal undertaking for the purpose of meeting in solemn conclave to discuss and treat upon the industrial, commercial, educational, political, social and moral, ethics of advancement of the Negro race as a whole. The special train which left Colton railroad station at 5.18 brought over to this capital one of the largest crowds that has, ever, taken advantage of the transportation facilities of the Panama Railroad* Company, stops being made at the various centers of, the U. N. I. A. activities on the Canal Zone and possession of this thriving Republic, there being members from branches operating under chartered rights. Arrangements completed, the procession, numbering approximately 5,000 souls, with the High Commissioner and Gen. Downes at the head, marched through the principal streets of the city. Girl's Guides, Motor Corps, Boys' Bridegals, auxiliaries, connected with the various chapters and divisions and a juvenile band of musicians made up the procession. "Liberty Hall, of Division 17, was inadequate to meet the housing requirements for the accommodation of the U. N. I. A. members, and Hon. Charles H. Bryant, after due consultation with his cabinet of officers, supported by President J. Collins of Division 17, President B. Howard of Chapter 14, with Gen. Downes in attendance, addressed the crowd from the veranda. The program to complete the convention began with the processional hymn, "Shine On, Eternal Light," followed by the opening ode, "From Greenlanda for Mountainea; prayer by the chapclaim and the 23d Psalm, the President's Hymn, prayer by Chakolain, hymn of prayer, first lesson by Mr. Bell, chant by choir and congregation, "Hall, Oh God of Ethiopia" hymn 31, "Oh God Our Help in Ages Past," anthem by Colon Division 17; anthem by chapclaim; anthem, "Holy God" by Division 17; introduction of chairman by Division 17; Colon Division 17 by chairman of Division 17; human's opening remix; hymn, "Oward Qhasketian Soldiers," unvailing of Dominion charter; anthem by Division 17; choir; address by representative from Division 17; anthem of Colon Division 17; representatives hymn, "The Day Thou Gave Lord is Ended," Ethiopia's National Anthem and parting ode. FREE FREE Confidential Medical Advice and Examination We have, at great expense, employed the services of one of America's Greatest Physicians to examine and advise all those who are desirous of obtaining private examination for any disease or al- ment they may be suffering from. If you are Sick—Pay us a visit. If you have been suffering—Pay us a visit. If you are about to give up hope—Pay us a visit. If you have tried the rest then it is time to try the best Specialist there is in the country. We will keep our promise and do everything we can to bring you back to comfort. Our commissions and records are strictly confidential so you and some quite assured that everything will be pril- If you cannot come to our office write and take correctly your trouble, date month and year of your birth, and we will send you an answer by return mail. We may address 565 addresses or coin to help cover cost of this notice. Foreign countries send Post Office Money Order. for 25c. Astro-Phrenological Studio 210 W. 62nd Street NEW YORK CITY (DEPT. E. S.) CORNS REMOVED 148 West 131st Street EGISTERED CHIROPODIST NEVER IGNORE PEET TROUBLES THEY INJURE THE NERVES RESTORER LE TO WANT biliousness, indigestion, gas belching, tion and weak bowels, ORDER & bot- tast wonderful all-year-round tonic, at OUR WOMEN and WHAT THEY THINK-Edited by Mrs. Amy Jacques Garvey Call Upon Negroes at Convention Session of Washington Division to Organize to Secure Great Leader's Release Mrs. Amy Garvey, wife of Marcus Garvey, president of the Universal Negro Improvement Association, now incarcerated in the Atlanta penitentiary, following conviction for using the mails to defraud, pending deportation, addressed an audience of 300 Negroes at the new Bethel Baptist Church last night. The meeting opened a six-day session of the second local convention of the Garvey Association and the African Communities League, 183d Division. Mrs. Garvey made an impassioned speech which attracted attention of persons from the street, including several marines; who entered the church and heard a vigorous denunciation of the occupation of Haiti by United States forces. Mrs. Garvey advised against adherence to a league of nations or world court on the ground that Great Britain and other donor nations desire American financial assistance with which to revitalize colored nations of the world. She also called upon American Negroes to organize for Marcus Garvey as Egyptians did for Zangioul Fasha when he was imprisoned by the British. Raps American Women For Flaunting Charms In Degrading Costumes PROVIDENCE, R. I. Aug. II. Asserting that American women are faunting their physical charms in costumes that not only degrade the wearers, but are a constant source of sin to others. Bishop William A. Hickey has threatened to har women "improperly gorped" from churches of the Roman Catholic diocese, of Providence. The styles of today expose the female form so freely that nothing is left to the imagination. Bishop Hickey declared in a sermon at the cathedral of St Peter and Paul. Reminding the congregation of the fate of the pagan nations when their scantily clad women paraded their charms before the populace, he said American women appear to have entered upon a similar fashion of intimate exhibition which are seriously affecting the nation's morals. Bishop Hickey agreed with Henry Ford's recent statement that immoral dress, dance halls and motion pictures are breaking down Christianity and denounced bathing beauty contests as shocking and conducive to loose morals. Woman Sleeps Two Years After two years of almost uninterrupted sleep, Mrs. Otto Stanklevitz of Pound, Wis., has shown no signs of improvement. A Baby In Your Home In past married country there are children that thousands of ages of a new book by Dr. Will Middleton of St. Paul's Hospital whose parents go to children's room. Any family interested in extraordinary conditions of nature that hinder the age of children should write to this book today. It describes a diurnal home treatment for children with a serious condition that has had marrowous results all over the country in rerouting sometimes. Every woman who wants to live a normal life must have a child to care for. Would consider it her first step to know what it is and how to care for it. All in all it is this little book which is well written shape or objection in a plain way here and organized to them. Send NO money to Dr. Will Middleton, 1977 Ballard Street, St. Paul's Hospital, St. Paul's, MA 02169. A Real Scalp Specialist WALKER'S SYSTEM One of the oldest and the best Get the Right Person to treat your hair Consult MRS. JOHNSON 281 West 129th St. BROADWAY 400, 400, EXIT 1-W NEW YORK, Aug. 10-14 frankness between parents and their children is the reason why, many girls leave home, according to observations made by Miss Elizabeth Nye, social service secretary of the W. Y. C. A. In the course of her work with the association, Miss Nye has met and talked with many hundreds of girls who have left home without their parents' consent and are having trouble to adjust themselves to life as they find it in a big city. In practically every case she has found that these girls have not been able frankly to talk over their grievances with their parents, but when they find a third person with a sympathetic ear they pour out the bitterness of their hearts. "At home it is, Mary. I forbid you to do this." instead of Now, Mary, let's talk this over." Miss Nye is quoted in the Evening World. "The more bans you put on young people, the more fractions they grow, and the time comes when they're driven to undesirable subterfuges. Frankness 'First "It I were making a Ten Commandments for parents; the first would be 'Encourage frankness in your children and be frank with them.' Although the younger generation has grown in independence of thought and aption, the older folks must at least try to understand it without throwing up their hands in holy hour at the least-deviation from their straight-laced ideals. A mother who shrinks in dismay from her daughter's very likely innocent dis- Anniversaries Remembered Knits Family in Bond of Affection "Do you still keep your birthday?" asked a woman of me the other day. "Of course I do." I replied. "I stopped that years ago," she told me. She could not have been 30! When she had gone I began to wonder at what age a woman should cease to celebrate her birthday. The more I wondered it over, writes Mrs. Nestor Noel in the New York "Times," the more I came to the conclusion that she should keep it as long as she lives. There are several reasons for this. If she be the mother of a family the fact of her birthday being a day of celebration teaches us selflessness to the children. For weeks beforehand they can plan for mother's birthday, working at home-made gifts in secret, asking themselves what she would like and being ready to give up little pleasures for her sake. There are lonely women who have no children. Wouldn't it be a grand thing if someone in the village or street where they lived found out their birthdays and arranged with other people to give them joyous surprise? Flowers can be given to the women who are well to do. Cakes and other practical things—quickly suggest themselves when the woman is less well off. Men do not care for these things so much. They forget their birthdays. We know they often forget their wedding anniversaries. This is a fact: Men do forget these things. Women, however, are different. I think that even the modern woman clings more to the old traditions than a man, and even if she says nothing, yet in her heart there is an ache somewhere when her birthday has been forgotten. I remember once going to see an old friend of mine. Business kept me from getting to her house until 6 o'clock. She had a husband and nine children. When I came so late and presented my gift with my birthday wishes her eyes filled with tears as she looked at me gratefully. "You see the only person who remembered my birthday," she said. The gift I had taken her was of no importance. I have forgotten what it was. She was quick to see and appreciate the thought behind the gift. She asked me to stay for tea. An she hastened to get it ready three of her children whispered together and then ran across to a store. Later they came back with a present from each. "You see. I remarked, 'your children have not forgotten you.'" They would never have thought of my birthday," she whispered, "if it hadn't been for you." Then her mother-love made her make much of their gifts, but I wished that they had not needed to be reminded of their mother's birthday by a friend who, however dear, did not belong to the family. We want our nearest and dearest to remember us first. Even grandmothers should celebrate their birthdays. It is so good, for the rest of the family. It knits them together with a common bond of love. I mean to keep my birthday as long as I live. Even if I should have sev- closures will choke all impulse to confide without helping the girl to see her foolishness before it is too late." Lack of frankness, however, is not the only offense of parents, according to Miss Nye. Many girls leave home, she said, because "their parents are eternally raising the smoke of hate. The parents are so busy disagreeing with each other that they haven't time to look after their children. They blame the children for breaking up their home when they, with their friction and constant ill-temper, are the real trouble-makers. "Another type of girl complains to me," continued Miss Nye. "that she works all week earning money to help out on the family expenses, but when pay-day comes, the parents take all of her money and she has to ask for every cent she spends. That isn't a way to train a girl in either saving or spending, neither is it justice when she has earned the money. Let your daughters pay you room and board but leave them the resillence." Another source of trouble with which the social service worker comes in contact is the attempt by parents to mold their daughters according to preconceived notions instead of helping them to satisfy their inclinations. "Young people can not be scolded, nagged and threatened with parental wrath if they refuse to fall into their parents' plans for them. Rather, parents should do everything within reason toward helping their young attain the heights of their ambitions." enty grandchildren and they should each present me with a pair of slippers. I would be thankful. Not that I should need all those slippers, but I would certainly need all the love that prompted the gifts. Women always need love; they cannot live without it. Let them not be quick to say: I never keep my birthday. When they allow people to forget their birthdays they lose the manifestation of a great deal of love. THE CARE OF THE SKIN By the Black Cross Nurses of New York The skin fulfills many important functions. Not only is it a protective covering for the different organs and tissues, but it excretes waste products in the sweat and regulates the temperature of the body. It also is the seat of the appreciation of tactile sensibility and contains the delicate nerve-endings which convey a sensation of painf whenever the skin is injured and so enable the part to be removed from the source of injury; consequently, the importance of maintaining the skin in a healthy condition becomes very evident. In performing its excretory process it gives off sweat, which may dry on the body and leave the solid waste products there. It also secretes an oily substance which makes the surface greasy. All the time it is liable to contamination from outside dust, and this clings particularly to greasy bodies. Owing to the accumulation of these waste matters the pores of the skin are liable to become choked, and health must suffer from the inability of the excretory products to escape freely. The removal of all these waste products is essential to health, and so it is imperative that the skin be frequently cleansed. This is best carried out in a hot bath, as cleaning is facilitated by hot water. Frequent baths, are a necessity, and the choice of soap is a very important one, especially in the case of children, as their skins are more sensitive to any source of irritation. Cheap soaps are often made of rancid fats and are highly scented to disguise this. They are apt to irritate the skin and should be avoided. There are certain diseases affecting the skin which can be to a large extent prevented by watchful care and treatment. NETTLE-RASH.—This is a common complaint. It manifests, itself usually as a white pimple on top of a red base. The patches may be large or small and the trouble localized or extensive. It is due to some form of poison absorption arising externally, or internally. As examples of external irritants one may mention the sting of insects or the use of chemical irritants in treating or washing clothes. Examples of internal irritants are poisons resulting from the ingestion of various forms of shellfish, mushrooms and certain fruits. The avoidance of any of these articles of diet is the surest way of preventing the trouble arising. When the trouble arises it is important to try and determine what has been the irritating cause, and by avoiding it in the future the condition is kept from developing. BERLIN, Aug. 1. (A.P.)—Bobbed-brained girls have much greater difficulty leading jobs as hosts servant than midsong with long hair. Berlin's public employment bureau finds. But the Berlin housefrau's aversion to the shorn and shinged, frankness of the kitchen originates not only in prejudice against this modern fashion, but in January as well. Bobbed-brained then far has bypass considered the exclusive privilege of the upper classes in Germany, the employment agency management. Their present servant advantage in the duties of the porter. German servant would seem far in line with Berlin. GOLDEN BROWN BEAUTY CONTEST List of New. York Contestants Who Are Striving to Earn First Prize of Hudson Motor Car NEW YORK—Miss Vera Adams. New York; Miss Madeline All, New York; Mrs. E. Alvarargo, New York; Miss Sybil Alvaragger, New York; Mrs. Estella Archer, Brooklyn; Mrs. Ethel Baird, New York; Ruby Bobbie Barber, New York. Miss Edna Barr, New York; Miss Anita Blanchard, Bronx; Mrs. Ruth Boykin, New York; Mrs. Morgan Breaks, Albion; Mrs. Fannie Brewer, New York; Miss Elinor Brown, Osining; Mrs. Gladya Brown, Buffalo; Mrs. Nannie Bryant, Haverstraw. Miss Lily Bushby, New York; Mrs. Mary Jalaway, Brooklyn; Mrs. Cambridge, New York; Mrs. Rose Canine, Kingston; Bettie Carothers, Buffalo; Mrs. Bertha Chavis, Buffalo; Madame M. Childrey, New York. Mrs. Eva P. Coleman, New York; Mrs. Joanna B. Coleman, Roseton; A. Mae Cote, New York; Miss Martha Cunningham, New York; Miss Sophie Cunningham—New York; Mrs. Delia Dalton, New York; Miss Dorothy De- Arcy, New York; Mrs. Ada Edwards, New York; Mrs. C. P. Edwards, New York; Mrs. Hattie Edwards, New York; Mrs. Louise Ellott, New York. Edgile Emickew, Buffalo; Mrs. Lamber- Erving, Buffalo; Ida D. Fairbush, Buffalo; Mme. W. R. Farrish, Syracuse; Miss Leena Ford, New York; Mrs. John A. Foster, Nyack; Jease Franklin, Buffalo; Miss Iris Garner; Buffalo; Miss Marion Gee, New York; Helen M. Gentry, Buffalo; Miss Martha Glicerl, New York; Miss Fannie Glerl, New York Mrs. Minnie Goddings, New York; Mrs. Hattle Gonzales, New York; Mary. Goodman, New York; Miss A. Green, New York; Lucver Green, Far Rockaway; Mrs. Solomon Griffin, New York; Mrs. E. Hall, New York; Mrs. Bertha Hamlet, New York; Miss Hands Hande, New York; Mrs. Leroy Harris, New York; Carrie Havens, Wantagh, L. I.; Mrs. C. E. Haynes, New York. Mrs. E. G. Henry, New York; Miss Regin Herman, New York; Mrs. J. H. Hickman, New York; Mrs. Wn. Hill, Passaic; Mrs. Mary Holmes, New York; Miss I. Huyler, New York; Mrs. L. Ingram, New York; Gertrude Jackson, Bronx; Irene Jackson, New York; Nellie F. Jackson, Toughkeepsie; Mrs. Emma Jenkins, Buffalo. Miss Katie James, New York; Mrs. Emma Jenkins, Buffalo; Mrs. C. Johnson, New York; Miss Estella Johnson, New York; Mrs. Irene Johnson, New York; Mayne Johnson, Syracuse. Miss. Nora Johnson, New York; Miss B. Jones, New York; Miss Jamie Jones, New York; Mrs. James King, Brook- n; Mrs. Sallie Kittill, Mt. Vernon; Miss M. Klohn, New York; Mrs. Alberta Lewis, Brooklyn; Miss C. Ligon, New York; Miss. J. L. Lyons, Harrison; Miss L. McCullen, New York; Mrs. D. McCuller, New York; Mrs. Marion McKenzie, New York; Mrs. Mary Meyers, New York; Miss Gertrude Montague, Flushing; Miss Lulu Muro, New York; Mrs. B. P. Moss, Rochester, Miss Elizabeth Norfleet, Yonkers; Miss Kathleen Norman, New York; Miss C. O. Norwood, New York; Miss Calle Odom, New York; Miss Leonora Parker, New York; Miss Thora Parker, New York; Mrs. James Paront, New York; Miss Leena Perry, New York; Henrietta Pittman, Rochester; Miss M. Mosson, New York; Mrs. J. Powell, New York; Reba M. Prettyman, Mamaroneck; Miss Inez Quinn, New York; Mrs. Bernice Stewart. New York; Miss Helen Summer. Jamieson. Edna M. Tate. Buffalo; Mrs. J. Thompkin. New York; Miss Bessie M. Tolber. Bronx; Miss J. S. Treivant. New York; Miss E. Wallace. New York; Maude A. Ward. New York; Miss V. Water. New York; Miss Anna Watts. New York; Miss Jesse H. West. New York. Miss Thema Whitaker. New York; Miss V. Williams. New York; Mrs Henry Wilson. New York; Mrs. M. C. Wright. Jr. New York; Edna Young. New York. Peppers and Rice Three large grenbill peppers, three onion, quarter pound dry salt pork, two cups of cooked rice, one can tomato soup, dijon amount of water, one tablespoon of water, one tablespoon of flour. Cook peppers, pork and onion together with slightly browned. This only peppers port, onion and rice together, and chicken, with tablespoon of flour, thawed with other ingredients. Serve with broad crumbs and bacon in one bowl. FACE BEAUTIFIER If your FACE to achieve or dark, if your SKIN to fail of PIPELINE, LIVEN SPOTS, "BUNNY", TAK, BREAKER, BEAK, if you are gauntless to BEAUTIFY your completion: LOVE NO TIME! Order a jar of SOCIETY FACE BEAUTIFIER Full Strength LIKE GOLD CREAM. face and admirably begins to brighten up change. Satisfy your look old, withered. ALL OUT COUPON and Maze Address City City now ordering with order. STRAIGHT TALKS TO WOMEN ABOUT MONEY When Is a Dollar Worth a Dollar? IT IS EASY TO APPLY. USE IT LIKE COLD CREAM. Instantly, the skin becomes cleaner, the face and ovalism becomes good-looking. As the skin begins to brighten up the skin, the skin becomes smoother. Don't look old, withered, wrinkled up, shriveled, saggy-faced! FILL out COUPON and MAIL IT TODAY! From the Chicago Daily News Some people are at first starfilled by the thought that a dollar is sometimes worth more and sometimes worth less than a dollar. Yet this is a fact easy to illustrate. When we say that a dollar is worth a dollar, we mean that its purchasing power is a certain amount which we consider equivalent to a dollar. But if the cost of living changes, the value of money also varies. An American living in Europe when the prices were low compared to the prices in America was able to get at times as much as a worth of merchandise for his dollar, and therefore we can rudely say that his dollar was worth 2. "But is not a dollar a dollar everywhere in America because it is United States currency backed by the United States treasury." A study of the Monthly Bulletin of the United States Department of Labor shows quickly that the buying power of a dollar is not the same in the different States, but varies greatly. In some States the cost of living is so high that the dollar may be said to be worth only about 65 cents; in others it is so low that one can purchase $1.25 worth of merchandise for $1. It is for this reason that the mere statement of the amount of wages paid in different States is not in itself sufficient to indicate whether the workers are well paid or insufficiently paid. Nor is an increase of wages over a period of time an indication that the lot of the working women has been bettered during that period. For a low wage in one State may have greater value in actual purchasing power than a high wage in the other. The wages of women may have been increased tremendously, but it is necessary to know in addition what the increase of the cost of living has been over the same period before you can really know whether the wages are actually worth more. It is to help in solving this important problem that the Monthly Bulletin of the United States Department of Labor is published. The bureau gathers and compiles figures concerning the wages being paid in the important industries all over the United States, and at the same time it compiles the figures concerning the cost of living in the different localities. By a comparison of the wages and the cost of living, one can determine the value of the dollar in a given place. And also by comparing the changes in the wages and the cost of living over a period of time one can determine whether wages have actually increased or not. Try This PROVEN WAY TO STOP FALLING HAIR and DANDRUFF Dandruff, falling hair, itching scalp and baldness are enemies to scalp health and the growth of long, lustrous hair. Scientists admit they are "germ" diseases and to cure them the germ must surely be destroyed. There's no longer reason for having poor, unhealthy scalp and dull lifeless hair. It has been proven that MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS are directly opposed to harmful germ life, that they attack only diseased tissues, tend to keep the scalp free from dandruff and itch, allay falling hair, enrich the scalp, stimulate growth and make for long lustrous hair. Don't Experiment! USE MADAM C. J. WALKER'S WONDERFUL HAIR PREPARATIONS "WORLD INVOKED" There and hence C. J. Walker's films Preparations for sale by "diamond Drug Shops and by stall The Nathan C. J. Walker Mfg Co. 900 W. 10th St. Baltimore - Baltimore Your Personality We often place our personalities at a disadvantage by assuming for some reason or other that they are not worthy of the best in us. What we receive from others is in most cases in direct proportion to what we give, both in kind and in quantity. The instant a stage star allows herself to take the mental attitude that a certain audience is not worthy of her best efforts, her performance, and matter how many times she has previously repeated it, loses in quality. The same principle holds good in the simplest of human relations. A person may appear charming and interesting in one company, and self-effacing, dull or affected in another. "If the party is dull, Blame 1. on yourself." Is the Fule of a classic commentator upon men and mammers, and it is a good one to remember in those uncomfortable moments when we feel that we are either bored or boring. And the surest way of boring others, or to be unpopular, is to feel bored and unpopular. A little acting ability, to the extent of pretending to be interesting, or of seeking about for some idea or outside thing to be genuinely interested in, will come to the rescue of almost any woman at such a time. For the average woman is more facile and imaginative than the average man, in rallying all available sources for pulling conversations and parties out of the dolrums of social dullness. With some personalities "the whole show is in front of the tent." They somehow project early in every acquaintanceship the very best of themselves. Others, through physical type, or through some of the scores of influences of association, life habits and temperament that make personalities repressed and inexpressive, are seldom or never at their best entitled of their own initiative; these latter types must be assured that they are in the presence of a favorable guidance before their best possibilities of attracting and attracting are released. If you feel yourself hampered at any time by the more or less conscious feeling that your audience is unsympathetic or indifferent, or actively bored or boring—try the trick of pretending, to a common sense extent, that this same audience is sympathetic, interested and interesting. Many a public speaker and stage player tries the trick of creating this delusion of a good audience, whenever they feel that such an audience is not really present. Actors and actresses often pick out an interesting face in a seat near the stage and play to the owner of that face. We all need sympathetic audiences, on and off the stage. The most brilliant of personalities cannot always have them. Some form of the professional entertainer's trick of giving always of his or her best by playing to an ideal audience, whether such an audience is present or not, is sure to be a stimulating little device of autosuggestion for all of us. And like the professional, we will go, the most out of it when we learn to persist in practicing it in spite of apparent failures and half failures. MILDRED HOLLAND. Hamilton Orange Station, NEW YORK 6222. Please send me your Society Face Requisition. On arrival, when the postman delivers the package, I will send him the special price of $80 only (two treatments for $1.88-Delive one to your friend). Endtime 300 (two times) to cover cost of shipping. This Beauty is guaranteed by my money. I refunded whenever I want it. PLEASE STATE HOW MANY TREATMENTS YOU WANT Geographic Society Elects Woman to Fellowship Mrs. Helen S. Wright of Pittfield, Mass., geographer and writer, has been singularly honored by admission to membership in the Royal-Geographic Society of London. She was elected a fellow of the society for her writings on Arctic and Antarctic exploration and history. The society only recently admitted women. Mrs. Wright was doubly honored, since she is one of the few Americans to whom a fellowship has come. CHICAGO, Aug. 3 (A; P).—Women barbers, of whom there are 800 in Chicago, are to be taken into the Union of Men Barbers. W. S. Leidig, president of the union, said women barbers have been working fourteen hours a day and their pay is half the income from the work they do, with no guarantee. The men barbers get $30 a week and 60 percent of the money they earn exceeding $40. Who lives for self But lives for pain; He lives for sorrow Who seeks for gain. But his heart is light Who lives for others. Who loves all men As his own brothers. How to charm and fascinate whom you will—to make others think, get, and feel as you wish. Employ ample method that has been proven to work. Free book tells what to do. Conciidential (plain wrapper). Cannot be mistaken for a book. (a book) to help cover mating, etc., and get surprising revelation from world, wonderful, far-off. South America. (a book) to write. (a book) to botafogy. Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, South America. (a doner) to send cones. FEMALE TROUBLES Win For • New Treatment FREE BOOK Proves Successful If you suffer with FEMALE TROUBLES, take a visit with Dr. Helen Wells. She will help you with your Sirenhair, Bearing down Pains, Headache, Hackahare, Whites, Painful or Irregular Periods and run down feeling so comical to women. If you have tried all kinds of medicines and doctors, even though you have had them, you MAY BE MADE WELL AND STRONG AGAIN. Just send your name and address to THE MEDICAL PENN TENN, and they will send you a free book describing a wonderful new treatment that is bringing health and happiness to so many women. Not only can you find a new treatment differently, a patient medicine. Write today. OVEN WAY TOP FALLING --- Trailed on Steamship on Voyage to England and Under Surveillance Since Arriving in Great Britain as Agent of Moscow International - Police Have Rogers's New York Record HON. MARCUS GARVEY STARTS FUND WITH. $50 In a telegram to Sir William Sherrill in regard to the international rally for support for the parent Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey says: "I heartily endorse and support the effort to raise a fund of $50,000 for the work of the Association. I feel sure that the membership everywhere will rally to the call. I contribute gladly from my meagre meant $50 to the fund. Best wishes for success." INTERNATIONAL RALLY FOR THE FINANCIAL AID OF THE PARENT BODY Universal Negro Improvement Association $50,000 LONDON—J. A. Rogers, well-known author and journalist, who left the United States some months ago in search of excitement, is apparently finding it. A few days ago he was grilled at the famous Scotland Yard under the suspicion that he was an agent in the pay of the Bolshevik government. It is said that the trouble started in the British Passport Control Officer when Rogers, on applying for his visa, said that he wanted permission to go to Africa. 'Being a Negro and an author, along with the fact that he made it known—that he expected to travel HON. MARCUS GARVEY S. In a telegram to Sir to the international rally Body, Hon. Marcus Garvey "I heartily endorse and a fund of $50,000 for the ve feel sure that the member to the call. I contribute glac $50 to the fund. Best wish CONTRIBUTORS TO FUND (Continued from PARENT BODY PUND Arthur S. Gray, Oakland, Cal. $3.00 Bryan K. Law, Mo. Dishon. $5.00 Rev. R. N. Whittaker, Boons del Toro, Cita. 1.00 Adolphe, Allen, Bosch del Toro, Cuba. 1.00 W. L. Ray, Winston-Salem, N. C. $5.00 Troya McClay, N. Y. $5.00 Abril Johnson, Berkley, Va. 1.00 Lizko Johnson, Berkley, Va. 1.00 T. H. Bowe, Berkley, Va. 1.00 H. A. Chandler, Belliz, B. H. $5.00 Mike A. Chandler, Belliz, B. H. $2.00 Maurice Toumin, Berkley, B. H. $1.00 W. E. Schinner, Berkley, Va. 1.00 Edward Branch, Berkley, Va. 1.00 Abril Johnson, Berkley, Va. 1.00 Lizko Johnson, Berkley, Va. 1.00 Richard Flower, Brooklyn, N. Y. $1.00 Philadelphia Division. $1.00 R. A. Walker, Spanish Honduras. $5.00 Miss W. Walter, Spanish Honduras. $5.00 O. Giffen, San Francisco, Porto Rico $5.00 Sam Solari, West Palne, Miss. $2.00 George Brown, Wynne, Ark. $1.00 Will Campbell, Wynne, Ark. $1.00 Coline S. Flall, Wynne, A. $5.00 Louis S. Flall, Wynne, Ark. $5.00 S. Woodard, West Palne, Miss. $1.00 KAN8A8 CITY, KANS. INTERNATIONAL RALLY extensively, is believed to have aroused the suspicion that his funds came from Moscow. Accordingly, instructions were forwarded to Scotland Yard to investigate Rogers at the address he had given Rogers, however, did not go straight to London but went to Penzance, Cornwall, in search of matter for his coming novel. In the meantime the detectives had gone to the London address and not finding Rogers there accused another American of being Rogers. When interviewed Rogers took the affair humorously, I hope Moscow will VEY STARTS FUND WITH $50 Sir William Sherrill in regard fully for support for the parent arvey says: we and support the effort to raise the work of the Association. I membership everywhere will rally we gladly from my meagre meant wishes for success." S TO PARENT BODY FUND ed from last week) Kansas City Div. (Sunflower) 1.00 John Young 1.00 Harlow L. Downs 1.00 Robert Tillman 1.00 Albert Poston 3.00 Daniel Williams 2.00 Josephine 2.00 Broman Clark 1.00 G. W. Allen 2.00 A. friend 1.00 A. Johnson 3.00 Afred Gaskins 1.00 Sally Zellner 1.00 A. CHICAGO, ILL. John Warz 1.00 E. T. Gouch 1.00 Eletta Trollinger 1.00 W. S. Wesley 1.00 James Dombly 1.00 M. W. Gilbert 1.00 W. S. Wesley 0.00 Mattie Neely 2.00 BOLEY, OKLA. J. C. Moanning 10.00 DULUTH, MINN. E. L. Napoleon 2.00 MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. Earl Daniels 10.00 BALTIMORE, MD. E. Spence 10.00 Diane Spence 10.00 Ada L. Briscoe 2.00 WELCH, W. VA Mrs. Josie Glover 2.00 LLY FOR THE FINANCIAL AID take the hint," he laughed, "and send send me, on some money. Believe me, I can use it. This is a hard country to live in. "The trouble," he said, "bogan in New York City when I applied for a vise to go to Sierra Leone in British West Africa. The truth is that I had the slightest hope of being able to go so far. When I get to France I do hope to visit Algeria and Morocco, but knowing many American Negroes who had talked of going to Africa, and having heard that the latter were not permitted to land there I thought I would verify the matter and asked." After some questioning Rogers said that he was told that he could not be given a vise for Africa and that he would have to take up the matter in England. Then the authorities apparently became shupacious and took him into an inner office where he was question by a young woman. "This young woman," says Rogers, "evidently wanted to find out whether I was a musician or a Communist, but instead of going to the point he began to ask me several questions in a negative way as: You're not going to join a band? You're not going to Glasgow, or India, or Russia, or Germany?" She also didn't seem to believe that I. Nogre writer, could be traveling on my own. Well, to think of it, you can hardly blame her for that. "In applying for a visa one must give an address, but knowing no one in England I gave the address of Mr. Whaley of the team, of Scott and Whaley, that had been given to me by my friend, Lawrence Brown, the composer. Arriving in England, I visited Cornwall, Devon, and other places where I had a pleasant time. Later I arrived in London and was congratulating myself that, was really having a holiday from the eternal, color question when, in my great astonishment, I was informed by Mr. Johnstone, of the team of Layton and Johnstone, that Scotland Yard had been on my trail for some time, and had been accusing Whaley of being me. "Accordingly I went, to Scotland Yard where I was questioned by Inspector William Brust, who received me very courteously, and told me that he was only carrying out instructions, which were to the effect that I had doubtful associations in 'New York City. I waited while he consulted a large shelf of documents for him, to name these questionable parties expecting the names of any of the dozen or so Negro Communists I know in New York, or perhaps Marcus Garvey, when, to my great astonishment, he named Mr. DuBois, who he informed me was a 'dangerous man'. This, as I said, was news to me, for not only had I hitherto not regarded DuBois as dangerous to white world domination, but the fact is that although I lived not so many books away from him I have the slikest possible personal acquaintance with him. I am further associated with the Messenger which opposes most of DuBois' policies. "I was also questioned as to the means of my income, the inspector informing me that Moscow was causing a lot of trouble among the colored races and would only be too glad to IF YOU WANT TO BE LUCKY For Lucky Pleasure, Nineteen Admire and Mistleman Mistleman Jerry Gorman on Friday at 10 P.M. at the Nineteen Admire and Mistleman Mistleman Gorman at 10 P.M. get hold of a man of my education; I told him that the money I was traveling on was the result of my hard earned savings. After asking me to leave a copy of "From Superman to Mae," for him to read, he advised-me to register with the police, and told me that I wouldn't be troubled any further. "In spite of the courtesy and this assurance I felt a bit uncomfortable at first. It is not pleasant to think that one is being followed everywhere, by sleuths, still, all in all, it was great fun." Trailed to Plymouth According to Rogers he was trailed from New York to Plymouth by a detective who continued on the S. S. George Washington to France. This alleged Secret Service man, he says, made friends with him the second day out and brought up the subject of Communism several days later. "Something told me that this man was a detective," says Rogers, particularly after the questions that had been put to me in New York City. I have been around the police and the courts for years not to know a dick, when I see one, so I filled him full of "bull." "When finally he brought up the subject of Communism one evening as we paced the deck and declared that it was the only cure for the tills of the world, I was read, for him, and gave him a full dose of the usual line of Communist chatter. I thought that if he was a dick I will not let him take all that long-trip for nothing. And the amusing part of it was that it was rumored on board that I was. Secret Service, man. Yes, Europe, like the South hasn't got over the war yet." BISHOP OF AFRICA TELLS OF CHANGES TAKING PLACE Two fellow-students ordained to the Catholic priesthood as members of the Congregation of the Holy Ghost in Paris in 1913 met again in Detroit last week. The Rt. Rev. Henry A. Gogarty, missionary bishop of Kilima-Nairo, East Africa, is the guest of the Rev. Andrew J. Sheridan's Church, Fort and Dubois streets. Bishop Gogarty, who is a native of Ireland, is making his first visit to America. While in Detroit, he has met the members of his order at St. Mary's and St. Joachim's churches and told them of the advance of Christian effort in Africa. Nairobi and Mombassa, names famous in the records of big game hunting, have been the scenes of Bishop Gogarty's Jabers before he was made Bishop of Kilima-Nairo. "The mountain of Kilima-Njaro is 20,000 feet high, and is covered with a crown of perpetual snow," said Bishop Gogarty. "Although known to Ptolemy the geographer as the Silver Mountain, and to Arabs as the Mountain of the Moon, it was not rediscovered to Europeans until 1548. "In the great forest which rims the mountain, vast herds of elephants are to be found. In the plateau about the base of the mountain roam herds of buffalo, antelope, giraffe and zebra. Here Col. Roosevelt sought a holiday, free from the cares of state, and added some splendid trophies to his museum. "Kilima-Njaro is situated in Langamjika Territory, known formerly as German East Africa. There the Catholic Church has great missions in the direction of several bishops. They have some 1,500 schools, with 60,000 pupils, among the 50 different tribes of this great land. These peoples are primitive and are ruled by native chiefs. They have laws and social customs of their own. In one tribe young men and women after death are never buried, but are placed in the bush to be devoured by hyenas. "The men are courageous, killing lions with only a lance has a weapon and with no other protection than an ox-shield. Elephants are brought down by poisoned arrows. "Without any of the means known to modern science, they have completed here and there splendid irrigation works. They are beginning to plant coffee and cotton, for which they find a ready market. "The country is being opened up by railways, which run from the Indian Ocean to the Great Lakes. "Western civilization is following and great numbers are entering the Catholic Church. Settlers from Europe constantly are arriving so that in another 50 years Africa will be a changed land, with all the problems of the imported western civilization which are distracting European and American statesmen. "What a change in such a short period! For there are many among us who still remember regions marked in Africa as unexplored; who remember Livingstone and Stanley, Emim Persa and De Brasse, who revealed interior Africa to civilization. "Missionaries entered Africa with them and have worked on ever since through fevers and rebellions and wars. Following the traces of great explorers, they have come from the Atlantic and the Indian Oceans until now they meet by the waters of the great mid-African lakes. "There they live solitary lives, unless perchance a big game hunter, or a museum curator comes that way on the look out for elephant tusks, or a chimpanzee or a gorilla. "As the Renaissance wrote: 'Out of Africa there is always something new.'" Are you using WEIGHT? Are you always TIRRED out and KNOCKED out? Do you walk around without any COURAGE? ANXICTION? Don't walk around very easily. Don't miss this opportunity. Come on to Time file! Order the The Fight for Liberty in Full Swing in Tennessee The Fight for Liberty in Full Swing in Tennessee The opinion that Tennessee's ant-evolution statute is unconstitutional fantastic and anachronistic is so widely held that there must be satisfaction everywhere over the prospects that it is to undergo a thorough test. It would have been fortunate if the Rhea county, Girard, Jury had failed to bring a true bill against John T. Steopes which will serve for a test case. If the Legislature of a State has a right to distinguish among religious doctrines and say that nothing shall be taught in the schools, which conflicts with certain of them, the sooner the public knows the better. For if that hypothesis is correct it will be only a step from the negative to the positive, since if the Legislature can forbid the teaching of one thing it certainly can enjoin the teaching of another. It is not the Truth or falsity of the evolution theory that is on trial in Tennessee or the credence to be given to the Biblical account of man's creation. The issue is whether a medieval conception, of law which asserts the States' right to regulate, the moral, mental and spiritual development of its people can square with those constitutional provisions which are clearly intended to keep church and state forever separate. The Tennessee statute forbids the teaching in any school supported by State funds of any 'theory which "disregards, denies or brings into disrepute" the Biblical narrative and teaches instead that "man has desecured from a lower order of animals." If this means anything, it is that the first chapter of Genesis has been incorporated into the Revised Statutes of the State. It was, in fact, read to the Grand Jury from the bench in the Scopes case, forming part of the formal charge of the judge. John T. Raulston. Evidence had been offered that Mr. Scopes in his high school work used a textbook on biology which teaches the theory of evolution. The Judge explained an undeniably sound legal principle when he told the jurymen it was not within their province to inquire into the policy or the wisdom of the legislation, matters which rightly belong elsewhere. His reasonism, who surely open to challenge, however, when he argued that absolute submission to every new legislative enactment is the duty of a citizen, he said: "If a teacher openly and flagrantly violate the law of the land in the exercise of his profession, this example cannot be wholesome upon the undeveloped mind and naturally tends to create and breed a spirit of disregard for good order and a want of respect for necessary discipline and restraint in our body politic." There is one thing that is conceivably worse and that is the refusal of an honest teacher to make an honest protest against legislation he believes to be wrong and immoral. With all due deference to Judge Ralston, it may be submitted that respect for "necessary discipline" is not half so much endangered in this way as it is by legislative disregard of public rights and public opinion, as expressed in harsh and tyrannical statutes of the kind which give rise to what Juvenal once described as "a thousand causes of disgust; a thousand delays." Passive obedience to a wrongful exercise of authority is not now and never has been in keeping with the Anglo-Saxon temperament, and it makes no difference whether it is exercised in the name of a king or of a democratic majority. Indeed, such obedience has been refused in principle and in action down through the ages. It was a maxim of the Roman law, from which many of our charestet ideas of jurisprudence were derived, that "What is contrary to reason is not allowed by law." Cicero stated it correctly when he declared: "The law is founded not on theory, but upon nature," and Morace, with his poet's vision, precisely phased the modern idea when he asked: "Of what use are empty laws without morals?" a pithy question to which the answer is that laws are of no use whatever unless they are backed by the moral sense of a people. Almost every great victory that has Places at which the Acting President General will speak during the month of August: August. 3-4 Liberty Hall ..... Philadelphia 5-6 Liberty Hall ..... Pittsburgh 7 Mount Glen Congregational Church ..... Cleveland 8 Liberty Hall ..... Cleveland 9 Turner's Hall ..... Detroit 10 Liberty Hall ..... Detroit 11-12 Liberty Hall ..... Cincinnati 13 Liberty Hall ..... Indianapolis 14 Turner's Hall ..... Gary 15 Coleman High School ..... Chicago 16 Wendell Phillips High School ..... Chicago 18 Metropolitan Church ..... Kansas City Kans 19 Y.W. G. A. Louis ..... St. Louis 19 Josephberger Auditorium ..... Fort Smith 23 Tabernacle of the Greater St. Marion District ..... Plain Bluff 27 Consolidated High School ..... Mound Bayou Miss. 29-31 Longshoremen's Hall ..... New Orleans Subject: "Onward Toward Nationhood" HAVE YOUR NEXT PRINTING JOB Done by Harlem's Best Equipped Plant We Do Printing in All Its Lines, No Job Is Too Big MODERATE PRICES GIVE US A TRIAL UNIVERSAL PRINTING COMPANY been won for popular liberties has come through somebody's refusal to submit to some kind of legal usurpation. That is what the English barons did when, sword in hand, they faced King John at Runnymede. That is what John Hampden did when he refused to obey Charles I. about ship money. That is what the seven English bishops did when they went to the Tower rather than obey the order of James II. that they read the Declaration of Indulgence in the churches. That is what the Boston patriots did when they emptied the tea in Boston harbor. Surely the cause of intellectual liberty is as worthy of risking personal pain for as the cause of political liberty ever was. WEST 137TH ST. BRANCH Y. W. C. A. NOTES Fern Rook-Camp is full and overflowing. Among guests who spent the week-end and who witnessed the meet on Monday, August 10, were Miss Bertha M. Boody, general secretary of Metropolitan Board; Mesdames William H. Wortham, Thomas-Smith, C. H. Tobias, P. F. Anderson, Bowie Cheeseman, A. L. Donnelly; Misses Mabel Bickford, Gladys Hiret, Mamie Chapman; Dean and Mrs. Pickens, Dr. and Mrs. Truitt, of Pennsylvania; Mrs. P. T. Reed, Mrs. Shepherd, Dr. and Mrs. E. P. Roberts, Miss Louise Lozan, Mrs. Pedro and Mr. George Pedro, Mrs. Graves and her two daughters, Mr. Arthur Logan, Mrs. Thomas and family, from Mt. Vernon; Mrs. Gertrude Younger Robinson, Mr. and Mrs. Charles Roberts, Mrs. Marjorie Harris, and Miss Lugle Cary. Four girls' camps took part in the swimming meet on Lake Tloraht. August 10. Entrance in the meet was air follows: Camp Mylie, Epiphany Camp, Emmatova Fresh Air Camp, and Fern Rock Y. W. C. A. camp. Fern Camp stood second in the race, having won 12 points. Ruth Pickens was by far the fastest swimmer of girls competing on the entire lake. She entered two events—a twenty-five-yard back stroke swim, and a twenty-five-yard free style. She won both of these events long ahead of her competitors. The spectators on the whole lake side shouted and jumped in applause because of the remarkable speed showed by this young swimmer. Other contestants representing Fern Rock were Harriet Pickens, Loola Polk, Evelyn Sheppard, Louise Truitt, Ruth Hodges, Elizabeth Fraser. Pieces of Soap Save odd pieces of soap to make into soap jelly. A teacupful of pieces makes about a pint of jelly. Cut the pieces small, place in a wide-mouthed jar and add half a teaspoonful of powdered ammonia and a pint of boiling water. Stir until the soap is dissolved, and leave till cold. A tablespoonful of the jelly is enough to make a good lather in, a gallon of warm water. NEW YORK, N. Y. The New York Local Convention has been honored by many distinguished persons visiting them on several occasions during sessions of their local convention. Among those who visited were Prof. Chase, who is contemplating on giving a musical comedy at Liberty 'tall in the near future, the cast of which is to be composed of some of the members of the New York Local: Mr. and Mrs. Rudolph Washington, of Pittsburgh, Pa.; Mrs. Washington is District Organizer in Western Pennsylvania; Mr. D. R. Williams and Mr. Headly, who are considered two of the best Negro architects of the race. Mr. E. R. Williams drew the plan of a new Liberty Hall for the New York Local, which is indeed a credit to him. Let Us Remember—. That our personal suffering is but little compared with that which the Hon. Marcus Garvey is now cheerfully enduring for the race. GET MORE PEP This Wonderful German Preparation will positively restore your Lost Nature and Vitality You will feel twenty years younger after taking this Regenerating Remedy. Highly recommended for all run-down conditions. Useful in toting up the nerves and in creating the Physical Powers. Phosphorus Nux and Damiana Compound 15% alcohol. Ex- tral large bottle, 16 fluid ounces. Special price.....$3.00 The Great Wa-Wan-Ka Reme- dy.....2.00 Yajur System Purifier.....2.00 Genuine Snake Oil.....1.00 THE NEGRO WORLD, SATURDAY, AUGUST 22, 1925 Spanish Section ¿Quien invitó a los franceses a ir a Siria? Ellos fueron alli por su propio acuerdo. Llegaron al fin de lequierra, fuezon a despecho de las promesas' hechas a sus aliados del Moslem de dejar la Arabia para-tos arabes. Fueron con la fórmula de un mandato, pero con los sistemas administrativos de un imperio. Habiendo llegado, y habiendo goñernado por cinco años, y habiendo tenido cinco debeliones en ese período de tiempo, ahora tienen ante si otro problema. La sexta rebelión acaba de comenzar. El constante maltrato debe incitarnos en la persecución de la nacionalidad y del poder—Cualquiera que sea la opinión enemiga, nuestra lema estriba exclusivamente en el progreso de la raza—¿Cuál es el remedio para la libertad restringida y para el anhelo burlado?—Un gobierno de negros para negros en una patria libre y redimida En el fondo, es suficiente para explicar lo que ocurre, un nacionalismo serio, despiertio y agresivo; pero las circunstancias immediatas que precedieron, al actual levantamiento son interesantes como, prueba de los procedimientos que el occidente emplea veces cuando se propone gobernar al oriente: En la zona de Drusse de Siria, los francéses tu vieron que habereslas con un pueblo especialmente inquieto y de gran temperamento, que tiene una herencia de años de anterior grandeza. El primer acto fue encomendar la zona de Drusse a cierto capitán Carbillet, recipientemente llegado de las colonias francesas de Africa y completamente imbuido de las ideas del hombre blanco acerca de cómo gobernar una manigua. El próximo paso, cuando representantes del distrito fueron a Beirut a protestar contra ese gobernador, fue poner en la carcel a los jefes de la delegación. El tercer acto, habiendo fomentado así la indignación de los arabes, fue tomar un festival religioso como reunión politica y enviar un ejército a dispersar a sus concurrentes. Siguió a ello un tiroteo. El gobernador inmediatamente intento detener a todos los jefes locales de importancia. Un de ellos, el sultan Pasha, se resistió. Aeroplanos francéses en seguida bombardearon la aldea del Pasha. Las hostilidades comenzaron. Los franceses intentaron establecer una alianza en representación de la civilización occidental con los kurdos de Demasco y los cicasianos de Kuneitra; proclamaron que aquella guerta era una guerría para establecer la paz y el orden; enviaron más aeroplanos, arrojaron toneladas de explosivos de alta potencia y mataron, según un despacho del Cairo, muchas mujeres y niños. Hemos de realizar que este movimiento es muy serio para que su programa pueda ser facilmente alterado. Sabemos que hay entre nuestro elemento muchos que no estan al corriente con los fines de esta organización, tal vez por el poco interés que se hayan tomado sobre el particular, y para su gobierno hemos de repetir que la Asociación Universal para, el Adelanto de la Raza Negra recurre a todos los medios posibles para unir en un sólo haz, la potencialidad de los cuatrocientos millones de negras que pueblan el planeta. Tiempo es ya, a nuestro mejor modo de entender, que el negro se constituya en un poder, toda vez que en la era en que vivimos los demás pueblos y las demás razas se esfuerzan para disfrutar de su propia nacionalidad y de su propia independencia como consecuencia directa. Formando nosotros parte integrante de la única raza cuya independencia le ha sido restringida, hemos decidido unir nuestras fuerzas para demandar del mundo aquello que legítimamente nos pertenece, en todo cuanto concierne a la sagrada ausa de libertad. Por el hecho de patrocinar ideas progresistas se nos ha tildado de radicales. Para muchos el negro debe permanecer aun satisfecho con su situación retrógada de esclavitud, de servidumbre y de linchamiento; para nosotros, tomando en consideración las aspiraciones de esta organización, el negro debe ser radical y no conservador. El radicalismo es un sello que siempre se ha estampado en el sentimiento de todo pueblo con tendencias a menjorar su condición. El padre de esta patria norteamericana fue también tildado de radical, cuando tomó su espada para abrir su paso a la libertad de este país. Si el Africa ha de ser emancipada por medio de una actitud de adelanto calificada por algunos de radical, estamos conformes con el título de radicales. Recuérdese que la zona de Drusie de Siria es un sector ritorido, rocoso e impenetrable del país, cuyo valor commercial para Francia o cualquiera otra nación es de escasa consideración. El tal llamado prestigio es la cosa que se jugea alli. Y esta serie de acontecimientos en Siria es evidencia de que este prestigio puede llevar a una nación, muv leios, consagrarla a extraños objetivos y conductirla a una acción que no esta marcada en ningún momento por la perspicacia. ..... El problema africano tiene ser solucionado. Los enemigos de la raza, los que critican el propósito de esta institución, han tratado de engañarnos maliciosamente sobre esta cuestión africana. La experiencia adquirida por nuestro contacto con el negro norteamericano y con el negro antillano; nos determina el poco amor que muchos de estos tienen para con la tierra de nuestra-procedencia, patria de nuestro antepasados. La mente, el alma de estos ha sido maleada con la propaganda del hombre blanco por mas de cien años. Esta propaganda ha sentado su base en que el Africa es un sitio insoportable habitado por canibales x salvajes; que ninguna raza civilizada, ninguna raza culta se preocupa por Africa. Y mientras nosotros, por medio del efecto de esta influencia, nos olvidamos de africa, el hombre blanco ha explorado y explotado el país por mas de quienientos años. A excepción de los territorios de Liberia y Abisinia, notamos en el mapa que Africa está dominada por extranos. La paz en Marruecos (Dr La Prensa, N. Y.) Hasta ahora, cuanto se ha informado por las agencias cablegráñicas sobre negociaciones de paz entre, España y. Francia y. Abd-el-Krim ha resultado completamente fantástico. Lo único exacto y comprobado es la continuación de las hostilidades. Francia debe tener ya, según calculos moderados, más de doscientos veinte mil hombres en el frente. Soldados del ejército de linea, divisiones enteras sacadas del Ruhr, y un enorme material de guerra modernismo, que al parecer no bastan todavía para iniciar la tarea anunciada ofensiva general. El mariscal Pétain, que despues de "organizar" las fuerzas, regreso a Francia, supone que se resiste a volver a "Marquécos, de no contar con mayores efectivos todavía y lo que es más, independencia absoluta de acción para llevar a cabo una verdadera guerra durante el otono y parte del invierno. Los miembros de esta organización creen que es tiempo ya para que se inicie el reajuste de nuestro asuntos en Africa. Y a qué aspiramos en Africa? Queremos allí un gobierno prepotente, llames monarquía, imperio, república 6 por cualquier otro nombre. Esto no ha de indicar que nuestro elemento en esta parte del globo tenga que trasladarse a Africa. Queremos un gobierno constituido por negros en Africa lo suficientemente fuerte para que estos, vivan ya en oriente 6 en accidente, reciben la debida protección como ciudadanos del mismo. Tal es el programa político que esta institución tiene en perspectiva. Con el mismo derecho que el hombre blanco ha sentido politicamente en poderlo en Europa y el hombre amarillo en Asia, el hombre negra puede constituirse nacionalmente en Africa. El Todopoderoso utilizó un sólo elemento en la creación de la gran familia humana, y nunca significó al hombre negro que el sería el esclavo ó servidor del hombre blanco ó del hombre amarillo; el creó el primero como un hombre en común con estos ultimos. Los cuatrocientos millones de la raza deben, por consiguiente, aguar como tales hombres. Nuestro antepasados habrán dormido el letargo de centenares de años, pero nuestra nueva generación, representación genuina de la nueva aspiración de la raza, luchará muy despierta por los principios para los cuales ha sido creada. Los peritos africanistas creen que ello as una locura. El Riff en la etapa canicular es un infierno. Pero una vez comenzada la estación de las lluvias se hace fisicamente impracticable para hombres, caballos y automóviles. Como desarrollar las hostilidades en esa forma por tropas europeas sin preparación fisica para tal clima? Mientras tanto continuan los levantamientos de kabillas. La projaganda de Abd-el-Krim no cesa. Y el desastre francés de Abisinia, que sin duda tiene mayores proporciones que las que anuncia, tardia mente y a través de la censura, el gobietno de Paris, es seguro que dura mayor auge todavía al movimiento de sedición de los grupos vacillantes. Cual ha sido el resultado por haber delegado nosotros en los demás la manifestación de nuestros sentimientos? Avocaciones, linchamientos, segregación industrial y política. Gon tal experiencia, debemos conservar la mismaitud 6 desdimensión que enable favorable sobre dicha avocación? Hl hombres bien predican el presente por En estas condiciones, no parece lógico que Abd-el-Krim oiga hablar facilmente de paz. Pensarlo así es entregarse a un optimismo infinito, lo razonable es crear que Kapela y Francis tienen suma al la disyuntiva de reducir a los refluxes por hamura y aislación, obligados en su propia terribilínea, implícido todo introducción de provisionales de guerra por la causa de por Tanger, y continuar lentamente la obra política, aprovechando la oportunidades ventaposas, para dar golpes de mano militares a las organizaciones armadas rífenas. Este es el plan que puso en practica el general Primo de Rivera en la zona española, al ordenar la rectificación de las lineas sobre la costa. Y este parece el plan que, a la corta o la larga, se impondrá también a los franceses, a no tomar rápidamente la ofensiva y desarrollarla como se anuncio cuando el viaje del mariscal Petain. Las negociaciones de paz parecen, por el momento; vagas y sin base. Para España, tienen también el peligro de que visibilmente Francia juega en ellas con sus propias cartas y las de España. Y, diplomática y humanamente, no ha de deperlar las suyas en las bazas que deban entregarse al contrario, sino que preferiría entregar las cartas ajenas. Los acontecimientos de Abisinia, con su innegable relación con el movimiento moslemita y con el levantamiento del Riff, al mismo tiempo, debilita aún más la posición de Francia. En las condiciones de paz que se ofrezcan a Abd-el-Krim no debera, por ello, considerarse que es España la que debe sola sacrificarse, sino que habrá que hacer los sacrificios de ambos lados. Y este principio, también contribuira a retardar la solución. Cuando decimos que la vida es buena y cuando decimos que es mala, solo expresamos proposiciones desprovistas de sentido. Es preciso decir de la vida que es buena y mala a la vez, pues de ella nos vienen las ideas de lo buena y de lo malo. En realidad la vida es deliciosa, horrible, encantadora, terrible, dulce y amarga: ella lo es todo, es como el arquíquenoso, vestido del buen Florian, y ambos la ven tal como es puesto que en verdad es azul y de todos los colores. He ali lo bastante para ponernos todos de acuerdo para reconciliar a estos buenos senores filosofos, que se destrozan mutuamente sin compasión. Pero asi estamos hechos. Queremos formar a los qtros, a que como nosotros sientan y piensen y no permitiríamos la alegría de nuestro vecino estando nosotros tristes. Servicio más eficiente Los gobiernos cubano y norteamericano han concertado un plan para hacer mas expedita la distribución de la correspondencia de este país en la lais de Cuba. De acuerdo con dicho plan el correo de los Estados Unidos para Cuba sera clasificado en la ciudad de Jacksonville, estado de Florida, y expedido para trece distritos aduaneros de aquel país sin tocar en la Hahana. El correo para el interior de aquella isla pasaba por la administración de la Habana y de ese modo se demoraba el servicio considerablemente. A los miembros de la Asociación universal para el adelanto de la raza negra y a los.amigos de nuestra raza: Desde lo mas profundo de mi alma brota la expresión de mi agradecimiento por las manifestaciones de lealtad que hasta a mi llegan procedentes de los cuatro puntos del globo, con motivo de la apertura de las convenciones locales el 1 de agosto próximo pasado. Por carta, cable y telegrama, divisiones de la organización y amigos del movimiento me han enviado frases de aliento por la persecución y la humillación de que he sido objeto, reiterándome su entusiasmo adherido a los principios de la Asociación Universal para el Adelanto de la Raza Negra, de la cual tengo el honor de ser su fundador y presidente general. Es para mi una gran satisfaccion el saber que el transcurso del tiempo sive principalmente para dumentar el entusiasmo de los miembros por la causa. que defendemos y para fortalecer su convicción en mi integridad y honestidad. Al gran número de simpatizadores que me han enviado mensajes de aliento, doy las mas expresivas gracias en la esperanza de que han de asistir a la organización en todo cuanto les sea posible, para la completa realización de su programa. Con el mejor deseo y el sincerano helo, por el rápido éxito de nuestra causa, tengo el honor de ser. Vuestro onobediente servido. MARCUS GARVEY. Fundador President General. Associación Universal para el Adelanto de la Rum Negra. Agosto 10 de 1923. CRICKET One Big Attraction The St. Vincent Eleven VS. Universal Negro Improvement Assn. Two of the Best Teams in Greater New York Will Meet SUNDAY, AUGUST 30, 1925 At COMMERCIAL FIELD, BROOKLYN, N. Y. This Will Be a Regular Field Day Music By the Universal Band, Under the Leadership of Prof. Wallace Gets Opens at 1 P. M. Game Starts at 2:30 REFRESHMENTS SERVED GENERAL ADMISSION, 60¢ CHILDREN, 20¢ Tickets sold at Liberty Hall and Office, 80 W. 128th St. So Save Not to Miss This Game, Lovers of Cricket! The National Crime Commission dedicated to warfare, against crime throughout the nation, was permanently organised by twenty-three outstanding business and professional men in the office of Elbert H. Gary, at No. 71 Broadway, yesterday. Assemblyman F. Trubee Dayson was chosen charman and asked to prepare and direct the far-reaching movement for which it is declared, unlimited funds will be provided. Accepts with Proviso Mr. Davison accepted, but with the understanding that he will relinquish the leadership to another should his legislative duties this autumn require. It is believed that Mr. Davison's selection followed declination by Mr. Gary. Mr. Davison was chosen, apart from the other, qualifications. Because of his wealth, his commitment by his late father and by himself to public service, and his consequent freedom from prejudicial connection. He was proposed to the organizers of the commission by a committee composed of George W. Wickersham, former United States Attorney General, chairman; Richard, Washburn Child, former Ambassador to Italy; William B. Joyce, chairman of the Board of the National Surety Company, and former Governor Charles S. Whitman. "Ample Fund Necessary" This committee recommended that the "commission in the first instance shall devote itself to the problem of coping with crimes of violence throughout the country and the failure of swift and efficient justice." Next, it recommended "that a small body be selected from the membership of the Crime Commission as an executive committee, composed of gentlemen who can give considerable time to the problem; and, of primary importance, the formation of a small committee to provide for financing the commission's undertaking. Ample funds are necessary." "An important work of the commission; the resolution continued, 'will lie in promoting the formation of local commissions or committees. In the principal cities of the country, in acting as a clearing house of information as to methods, and in stimulating local activities.'" To Pick Chairman with Care Mr. Davison said he would first select, with great care, the chairman of the Finance Committee, then the Executive Committee. The membership of the latter committee, he indicated, will be drawn from the country at large. The commission, he continued, will first prepare its ground by gathering and compiling statistics. There it will begin its battle against crimes of violence. "Prohibition enforcement—will you take up that, too?" he was asked. "Our field is not restricted," he answered. Has Abdut 100 Members The Crime Commission had its general at a meeting in the office of Mr Gary about two weeks ago, Mark O. Prentiss, associated with Richard Washburn Child in his crime survey of the country, was a moving spirit in its formation. A score or so of men were selected as the nucleus of the body, which will expand under the same policy of careful selection which attended the invitation of the founders of the movement. Independence from political or other connections will, it is understood, be the prime consideration in the determination of the personnel of the commission, which now numbers about 100 men from the whole country. Those directing the movement, it is intimated, will avoid admitting to membership any one with an ax he might wish to grind on the small grindstones in the various States and cities or on the top one at the national headquarters of the commission, which it is thought, may be in New York. "I may announce the Finance chairman and the Executive Committee in two weeks, maybe in two days," said Mr. Davison. "But this is a movement which will go on for years, and it will be prepared with the greatest care and consideration." May Prod. Officials When it gets to functioning, it is also intimated, the commission will not only study crime but will call upon its carpal persons responsible for law enforcement and not only ask them for suggestions but also demand reasons for neglect of duty, depending upon public sentiment to support them in their demand. Already the commission has a lot of material concerning neglect and inefficiency among law enforcement and judicial agencies. WEEKLY SERMON By G. EMMONEI CARTER Subject: "The Martyr of a Great Cause"; text, Acts 6:15. "And all that sat in the council, looking aheadfamily on him, saw his face as it had been the face of an angel." The prophets of Israel had proclaimed the kingdom of God on earth; the Baptist, in his ascetic life, his intensity of character, his singleness of purpose, and his clearness of teaching, had "prepared the way of the Lord." The solemn hour had struck; what had long, been taught at last was done. The church was formed by the life and death of the Incarnate, and inaugurated in its divine preogatives on the morning of Pentecost. What then? What was, needed for this infant society? If spiritual work is to be done power must be put forth; in every department of her duty the church must be active; to proclaim a vocation, without exercising an energy is to irritate man to opposition, within out any hope of subduing him to divine obedience. One part of the office the Church of Christ is to witness to the world. Witness, my friends, is different from teaching as act is other than word. If word is to be with power it must have the sanction of an active, living result. Example, we all know, is better than precept, living forms than accurate definitions. Doubtless any reals, forcible religious teacher must be such, by right of both powers, but it is also true that some are called with special intention to speak, others to do. John, the forerunner, was indeed one of the sublimest of sufferers, but his office was, above all, to proclaim. The peculiar vocation of the Christian Church to witness to the truth was further to be seen in lives devoted to acts of heroism, marking the fact of that vocation in men's minds. The first, and, therefore, in many waves the most striking instance of this new divine power, is to be seen, without controversy, in the short and tragic story of St. Stephen the Martyr. The narrative of the closing days of St. Stephen is one of the most interesting episodes in the history of the early church. Everything about the story—it deep humanity its supernatural splendor, the skydivers of image left on the minds of contemporaries, the fierceness of the forces brought into play, the rapidity of action in this short but most moving drama—all combine to fix the attention and touch the heart, by the story of that savage young creature who was first to die for Jesus Christ. The interest attaching to the circumstances, the scene, and the results, is altogether in the highest degree dramatic, which is another way of saying altogether attractive to our sympathies, and rich in most ennobling lessons, in our common human struggle. It was in A. D. 37 that Stephen died. The circumstances of that year in the government of the Jewish people were altogether exceptional. By a strange combination of unexpected circumstances Taxes have more than tripled in the United States in the last ten years, a report published today by the National Industrial Conference Board indicates. The fiscal year, 1923, brought into local, State and Federal treasuries a total of $7,716,000,000, as compared with $2,194,000,000 for the fiscal year 1913-14. Great Britain in 1924, six years after the signing of the armistice, led all Allied countries both in amount of taxes levied per head of population and in the proportion of total national income diverted into channels of government expenditures. France, Italy, Belgium and the United States follow in order, according to the burdensomeness with which their respective tax systems are imposed upon the people as measured by the relation of taxes to national income. Comparative figures for Germany are not available. In both the United States and Great Britain taxation in proportion to national income has approximately doubled; in Belgium it has more than doubled since pre-war days. While taxation in the United States and Great Britain increased in about the same proportion, and those two countries lay the highest per capita taxes among the Allied nations, the greater material wealth and productivity of the American Nation make its tax burden comparatively lighter than that born by any-of the European Allied countries. It is pointed out: stances the power, even of life and death, in Judas had passed into the hands of the authorities of the Jewish Church. Pilate had left the country. The miserable efforts of that unhappy man to insinuate the anger, or evade the malice of the fanatics of the Jewish priesthood, by consenting to the condemnation of the Lord, Jesus, had been, as such unprincipled cowardice so richly deserved, a hopeless failure. Ex-Bishop I. E. Guinn, B.M. A Dealer in Negro Books. Business Letter, price $1.02; and the 6th and 7th Book of Moses, price $2.05. No. 7 is one book the Black Man's Bible, price $1.10. This ad and price list is all you need — "The True History of Slavery From 1613 Up to 1562, and 1453 to 1232." The past and future history of Negro Women, Negro Paula and its Improvement, price $1.10. One book of this and one book of Bible on the Ethiopian Black Man. Book on the world with music for singing or brass with music for playing or organ with "Our Home on the Mountain" and "Ye Gravy Nation." Price of 3 books and a Banded Business Letter, $1.50. not printed in our Bible, Price $1.55. 11 "A book of the Life and Work of Beecher F. Washington. A business letter goes with it." Page 12.5 12 "A book of the Work of Paul Laurence Dunbar. a business letter with it." Price $1.75. 2- The Negro Man who did more for the Negro than the million Negroes could have done in fifty years. He looked and Contemplated a Black Man. 3- The two Negroes who Founded a Negro Nation. 4- The Greatest Negro Paper in the World. 5- The Greatest Negro Statement. 4. The Greatest Negro Statesman in the World. more power than any other and Negro the largest Group of Negroes in the World. 3—The Negro who Writes the Printer's Book. 10—The Name of the Man Rescued, the sixth chapter, fifth verse, who is poisoned of as a Black Horse, who has the Spirit of King Solomon. 12—The name of the first Negro, who is the first of the first four cities that they built. From No. 1 to No. 11 is all in a print- folio. From No. 12 to No. 16 is also also with No. 7 in one book. History Price $1.10. - The History and Relation of Egypt, - Light Night: Brown and dark Tones. Price $8.50 d. The History of Jesus stepping in and up the path of success. Price $8.50 e. The past of the New Testament not Printed. P. 23.15 f—The Book of the Last Enoch, the Bach prophter. g—The Sages and Wonders of the World, The world's greatest book. h—The Book of the Last Enoch, the Bach prophter. The book of the Judgment of God at the Easter, and the Bible on the Ethiopian Black and Negro faults and future improvement. And a printed business letter of luck and how to make money in a year's time. All of it is $1.73. 10. A Book of the Ways of Business Industry, and How to Make Your Money Make Money. $2.05. 21. A History of Negro Work of Negro Industry of the American Negro. $2.05. 22. A Business Letter for the Man beg- ginning on page 21. This is the History. $3.30. —The Way to Always Have Luck. —The Way to Keep Well. —How to Keep a Friend. —The Greatest Negro Woman in the World. —The Three Greatest Negro Men in the World. —How to Master Tour Ensembles. —The Way to Get Healed of Dropsy. —The Way to Get Healed of Compu- sion. No. 1 to No. 9 is explained in a printed business letter. 718 W. 90th Street INDIANAPOLIS, IND. IF U DON'T C COMMON DR. KAPLAN The Eyewight Specialist RELIABLE AND REASONABLE EYES EXAMINED FREE 831 LENOX AVENUE NEW YORK Copyright Rutgers University THE PEOPLE'S FORUM To the Editor of The Negro World: The Honorable Marcus Garvey, founder of the U. N. I. A. has sounded the call to Negroes; of the world to awaken from their long sleep and organise for the purpose of setting up a government of our own in our Motherland. In this age of universal activity, it is a case of the survival of the fitter and, if the Negro does not make some effort to survive the impending danger to the race, he will find himself left far behind and perhaps left completely out in the race for power. There is no race or nation that willingly helps another race or nation to success. It has always been this way and will continue to be this way. The success of any people lies within them as a group. The U. N. I. A. is trying to lay a proper foundation upon which the future generations of our people may build. If our forefathers had had the opportunity to do this for us, we would not today be an inferior race. We would be a power to reckon with and be respected. THE WONDERFUL CHILD VISION TRADE MARK REGISTERED Always there is pain and suffering. always women must bear children, always there is skepticism. Many are doomed to untold agony because they will not believe that there is relief permanent and effectual for them in the experience, discovery and labor of others. There is a vast-store of knowledge among men outside of books, especially in and around the home and family circle and the all-important protective mothers and children, so prevalent are these alliments that the term, "Female Troubles," is universally applied to woman as something incurable as a matter of course, and yet, there are thousands of prospective mothers, and others known and will tell you that by the use of "CHILD VISION" a medicine—manufactured by the HABARD MEDICAL COMPANY, Inc. prospective mothers can relieve themselves of painful childbirth, its pain and frequent after-suffering; that tickles and infantile discomfort; that permanent impairment when "CHILD VISION" is applied in time. **CHILD-Vision is inimitable; a family mad- iable with a female form trouble.** When asked to imply: HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE And many other ill, common to man, have early stages, when taken time. If you suffer from any of these ailments do not delay. Write at once to Habbard Medical Manufacturing Company, Inc. 5244 80. Waxhaw Ave., Chicago, Ill. for this wonderful medicine. CAUTION—Be sure that you see the CHILD'S VISION—on each bottle. WANT TO BE APPY AND WELL Out of Town, WRITE With goods ordered can have money returned days from date of delivery. ISH OR CREDIT not where you live. Enclose 10 cents to postage. HERB CO. DEPT. 714 ST., BROOKLYN, N. Y. Any customer not satisfied with goods ordered can have money returned if claim is made within 15 days from delivery. CASH OR CREDIT 99 DOWNING ST., BROOKLYN, N. Y. Hair Seed Magic Wonder Hair Grower Hair Good in a powerful stimulant. It excites the scalp to a new and healthy action. Kills dandruff and better the very first treatment stops the flipping of the scalp and at once they leave tough hair begins to grow thin. This compound has the endorsement of the Medical Progression by being the first proven drug approved by the public. IF GROW HAIR as a kind that had kept hair still good. We can prove it. ASTHMA TUMORS BRIGHTS CANCER ECZEMA ITCH telling us that it is not too late to do the thing which has not been done, but which the salvation of the race demands. The Negro needs a country of his own more than he needs anything else under the sun because if he sets that, all things will be added unto him. To remain disorganized and find fault and criticism will not solve the problems of our people. Students of history know what has always happened to weak and defenseless races. The Honorable Marcus Garvey knew, and that is why he organized the great and powerful U. N. I. A. with a program second to none in the world for Negroes. There is nothing harmful or bad in the program of the U. N. I. A. but to the land-rohbers and explosers of Europe, the Honorable Marcus Garvey is a thorn in the flesh. But regardless of all of the opposition from nations and individuals, the U. N. I. A. will continue to march on to success. We do not believe that the Creator intended the Negro to be an inferior people—to be launched, burned and oppressed. The U. N. L. A. is the only Negro organization that points out to the Negro the danger of not having a country of his own in this selfish and dangerous age. Many have tried to call the U. N. L. A. a thing of naught, but it is a known fact that antagonistic influences are not directed to any extent against unless things. Now that the Honorable Marcus Garvey is absent from us, we must not ever become frettful or discouraged. His absence only means more work, harder work, on our part. Right thinking Negrades know that the hope of the race lies in the program of the U. N. I. A. Let us not worry about what the critics are saying. Let them criticize. When they are all dead and forgotten, the U. N. I. A. will be marching on to more power, greater success, victory. J. L. BARNES Port Limon, Costa Rica, C. A. Mr. Garvey's Deliverance To the Editor of The Negro World: I feel that I must say a few words of praise and encouragement for the Universal Negro Improvement Association which is so dear to the hearts of us all. Mr. Garvey, urged on by the oppression of our people on every side, is urging us to make every effort to establish a government of our own. We believe that this is the underlying cause for his incarceration. But we are not discouraged because we know that he is not the first man who has been imprisoned for preaching the truth. We believe that the same God who took care of us and delivered other preachers of the truth, will take care of and deliver our great leader. Negro men and women must realise that they are now fighting with their backs to the wall. They ought not to be satisfied until they have fought their way through to a free and redeemed Africa where the Negro can work out his own destiny to a successful end. We must continue to pray and work together for grand and glorious success and keep fighting without fear for what we believe to be right. The victory lies in the hands of the Creator. Mrs. ESTHER WILSON. Port Limon, Costa Rica. C. A. God's Hand Seen In the Movement To the Editor of the Negro World: It is my opinion that the Garvey movement is God's plan for the emancipation of the Negro throughout the Your Secrets to the Right Man. Happy in Friendship, Business and Domestic Affairs. High John, the Conqueror and Eve, all kinds of Roots and Herbs. Nature's Way of Forcing the Hair to grow long, soft and healthy. A combination of dried and powdered seed. Just clean your scalp and apply HAIR SEED GROWER gently in the scalp. Do this tonight; watch you hair grow, it's a mystery. Price 25 cents. An old-fashioned, true and honest hair grower. Try it. Ladies, let us send you a full six months treatment for $1.40. world. Marcus Garvey is but an instrument in the hands of God. God has promised to glorify-our people in the latter days. The founding and growth of the U. Y. I. A. is but one of the links in the chain, of racial destiny which will be worked out for the Negro in spite of any obstacles which may be put in the way of it. The Problem Will Be To the Editor of the Negro World: There is much food for thought in the message of our President-General in the July 25 issue, of The Negro World. I was so enthused over it that I have been thinking ever since reading this article that if I had not already been a Garveyite, it would have converted me. In my opinion, this message is nothing short of a master- piece. It is, very unfortunately, that there are so many doubling-Thomases. It is they who are holding back the program of the greatest organization the race has ever had. Those who are already lined up with the organization are not discouraged, for we know that the problem will be solved in due time through the help of God and the faithful work of the members of the organization. ALARIC WALSH. Central Nagal, Cam. Cuba. Negroes Need to Organize Much More To the Editor of the Negro World: It is time that the members of the Negro race put away self-pride and take up the cross of racial advancement. The Negro needs to organize more and more so that he may more effectively do the work which we can only do as a group. The N. N. I. A. is organized to do the things that the Negro needs most. The U. N. I. A. is appealing to the Negroes of the world to wake up and help themselves. It is reasonable that every right thinking Negro would desire to build up the association rather than tear it down as many are trying to do. Let us get together, and put over this great racial program. RUPERT MYRIE. Camajuani, Cuba. Abd-el-Krim Refuses To Bow to Sultan The French and Spanish armies that have been carrying on a campaign in Morocco are getting tired of being cannon fodder, and are bringing pressure to bear on their respective governments to stop the war in Morocco. This pull France in a delicate position, since she has been attacked on one side by Syrians and is trying to subjugate Abd-El-Krim on the other; she is consequently switching her armies backwards and forwards and the expense upon the French populace is growing heavier and heavier. The French government is anxious to stop the war with the Riffians, but it is also anxious to have something to show for the useless war it has been carrying on in Morocco. So, to save its face, it has offered Abd-El-Krim semi-Independence if he will how to their imperialist tool, the Sultan. If western civilization has not softened the metal in Adb-El-Krim, the metal that is common to his race, he will fight a war to the finish with the French, or at least, until he and his army are completely overpowered. FREE WONDER of the 20th CENTURY astounded the world. Startlingly reveals the secrets of hypnosis, telepathy, personal magnetism, memerism, clairvoyance, mind control, hypnosis, and the wonder of the 20th Century—worth $3.00, but sent FREE to you if you wish. Hypnosis—teaches you how to control others—make everybody obey your every wish. Hypnosis—makes men, win success in life and LOVE, obtain power, wealth, social position. Explains the need to be the most perfect, complete and easily learned method in the world. Pay only $1.28 per hour. Hypnosis—wonder of the 20th Century will be included FREE. (Cuba, West Indies, Foreign Country, by post office regulations.) OCCULT SCIENCE ABSN 102 Church St., Dept. 828, New York City Weekend vitality, kidney, bladder, tro- ble, gonorrhea, syphilis, constipation, rubismatism, otc. P. Markhowe's Rebuild- ing Compounds, otc. P. Markhowe's compounds, where others fail. FREE literature. Markhowe Herb Co. 2637 & St. Chicago. Jill AERICAN 'JUNGLE' IS SAFER THAN GREAT NEW YORK So Says White 'Missionary' Who Tells Why He Prefers Africa to New York—Terrors of Jungle and Terrors of Civilization Compared NEW YORK, Aug 7- Darkest Africa is a beater place of residence than New York, and the terrors of the jungle are as nothing in comparison with the perils of the subway. That is the firm belief of Wynant D. Hubbard, former Harvard tackle, who took his bride, who was Miss Miraagreet Carson, of Greenwich, Conn., to the African fastnesses for a honeymoon, and has returned, with her, and their two "jungle babies," born in jude huts in the wilderness. During the three years of travel Hubbard collected live specimens of wild game and had many thrilling experiences. "But the dancers of this city are appalling," he asserted with a rufous shake of his head, "and the sooner I can get back to Africa the better. The night after my arrival one of my friends of the voyage went ashore, and on his return to the ship was set upon by a gang of men who broke his jaw, split open his head and took his possessions. "Every one wants to know what the people drink in Africa," he said. "I imagine that they like to hear of long, cool delicious beverages, and obtain a thrill at second hand. But they have all been disappointed ally accounts of African tippling, and seem finally quite content with their own lot. "Northern Khodesia has the reputation of having more hard drinkers than any part of the continent, but there are only two kinds of liquor to be had—Whiskey and dop. The latter is a very poor brand that is left over after the distillation of the finer article. Formerly it was used only by natives, but since the laws against selling to natives are very strict, white men and women, appreciating its cheapness, have taken to drinking it. One drinks it straight, and gets more of a kick than from any other liquor manufactured. "Whiskey is used by the better class and in great quantities. In Rhodesia a drink is called a 'tot,' and the average drinker figures on three 'tots' to the bottle. Many people, to my knowledge, drink two and three full bottles a day as a regular part of their diet." There is no labor problem in that Negro Universal King coming to rule the World Rev. Webb The Kaiser and Napoleon failed in war to be Universal Kings, the coming Negro King will not fail. A reference book to the Bible tells the facts and a picture of this King is $1.90 for both. Negro Characters in the Bible Four picture in two forms. No. 1. "Negro King, Solomon" and "Colored Queen of Shikai," and also "King Solomon's Temple." No. 2. "The Negro King Tut, Tut and His Treasure." Price, all for $1.90. Agents wanted by Mounting, $1.90 for each. Write Rev. Jas. M. Webb. 1107 Takahima Write Rev. Jas. M. Send. send money order or register letter. written Mr. K. E. John- son. Other say it brings good luck and good luck wear, our own. RIMO. Made of sterling silver gold green finish. written Mr. E. John Lakewood, NJ Other say it brings happiness, success joy and luck using our EGYPTIAN LUCKY RING, Made with gold finish with green gold finish. FREE Your horoscopes; give date of birth. Also "Set" consisting of a ring, pin and stud, all tiffany setting Italian diamond. Pay post- money $225. EGYPTIAN TRADING CO. 19 Park Row ..... New York City You'll be dumb with upprise: my terious rings, Sphinx, charms, lode- stones. Many ways of good life is also a good to keep O. Leish. Chasra. And it's time you say, don't do this. It's friends for good look in love, business, games. Cary he asked with you always to drink, often, fish or in police. And so many. Pay postmen only the when called over them, with big sales gold and look female asks. Don't ask others section of the world, according to Mr. Hubbard. The best cook can be hired for $15 or $20 a month, and these are few who demand such an exorbitant price. The average cook gets $10 a month. New York weather is also inferior to that of Africa, in Mr. Hubbard's opinion. He arrived here in time for a hot spell and has suffered from the heat ever since. "I have seen the thermometer at 125 on the African veldt," he explained, "but no one ever died from the heat. "But Central Africa is, not always hot," he went on. "During the winter months, July and August, a front-on the plains is not unusual." "Those are some of the reasons why I prefer Africa to New York. No servant problem, because any one can afford four or five servants. No housing problem, because one can build a very good house of four or five rooms for $500 or a temporary home for $50. No weather problem, because it either rails or is fair. And no subways." Briareus a Giant With 100 Arms and Fifty Heads Briareus in Greek mythology was a giant with 100 arms and fifty heads. He was the son of Uranus and Gaea, and had two brothers, Gyesus and Cotus, giants also. According to the most ancient tradition, Briareus and his brothers, conquered the Titans when they made war upon the gods, and secured the victory to Jupiter, who theroupon thript the Titans into Tarquy, and appointed Briareus and his brothers to guard them, saves the Kansas City Times. Other legends say that Briareus was one of the giants that attacked Olympus; he was buried alive under Mount Aetna as a punishment. According to Homer, this giant was called Briareus by the gods, and Aegeon by men. World Wheat Crop 2,147,000,000 Bushels Washington, Aug. 17 (A.P.).—Wheat production of eighteen countries in the Northern Hemisphere, representing two-thirds of the world crop exclusive of Russia and China, is estimated at 2,147,000,000 bushels as compared with 2,086,000,000 last year, the Department of Agriculture was advised today by the International Institute of Agriculture in Rome. The department was informed the Egyptian wheat crop is estimated at 36,633,000 bushels as compared with 34,156,000 bushels last year. This report completes the total estimates for the North African countries, which in the aggregate is placed at 105,000,000 bushels against 80,000,000 bushels last year, an increase of 26,000,000 bushels. Here It Is! the Big Sensation the Imp-O-Luck WONDER GUARDING! A generous beautiful gift. Blessed of good press and sales. Welcome to the Imp-O-Luck WONDER GUARDING. Biggest Lottery Fed of Years! The Imp-O-Luck WONDER GUARDING. 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Chicago CUT TO 9.75 King of Revolvers Has all improvement in american guises $35 value left wheel, removable plate door, blue new out of order $6.25 or 30cd. Send No Money Pay on delivery $9.75 plus postage Satisfaction or money back. Federal Mall Order Corp., 414 Bway, N.Y., Dept. E25 666 is a prescription for Colds, Gripple, Flu, Dengue, Bilious Fever and Malaria It kills the germs. SHAVE WITHOUT A RAZOR Magic Shaving Powder will give you a clean, healthy shave without using a razor. It will also remove razor bumps and pimples from your face. Get it from your grungyst or send us 30 cents in stamps for a half pound can by mail, postpaid, enough for 15 shaves. DROPSY TREATMENT. It gives quite rapid bruising and shortening of muscles rapidly. Lice and fleas are not bitten. General treatment is in the morning by a very strong spray of anything in cool water. With Dr. Thomas G. Green Bank Building, Bar B. Chaseworth, Ohio. 91 I. MAIN ST. 2400 www.dropsy.com Dr. Thomas G. Green Bank Building, Bar B. Chaseworth, Ohio TAKE DOWN WHITE PICTURES FROM YOUR WALLS! You can now obtain wall cards, artistically printed of opi grams from the sayings of the Hon. Marcus Garvey. Real gems of racial thought. Also that masterpiece written by our great leader, pntitled "AFRICAN FUNDAMENTALISM," beautifully engraved, with deep edge for framing. Size 16 x 21. Price 50 cents each. Every member of the U. N. I. A. should procure the President-General's picture, large size, for framing, price 50 cents Presidents and Secretaries of Divisions of the Organization should send in their orders in time for their local Convention. A. F. of L. Asks Adoption Of Child Labor Amendment WASHINGTON, Aug. 3.—A pamphlet urging adoption of the pending child labor amendment, to the Constitution has been prepared by William Green, president of the American Federation of Labor, for distribution to members of all affiliated unions. "Citing figures showing that more than a million children from 10 to 14 years of age are now employed in the nation's industries, the pamphlet asserts the question of protection for children is no longer an academic but a practical one that can be met only by ratification of the pending amendments." State ★ Free HOROSCOPE Free Are You Happy and Contented? Is Your Home in Good Order? Have You Any Troubles? Are You Successful in Your Love and Business Affairs? Are You Sick? If so, write me and I will send you a complete horoscope free. Will give you my professional advice and will help you with your health, we will do that. Will tell you what you are best suited for in life. Just send me the correct month and date of your birth. You may be asked to come in or stamp) to help pay for this notice. Headquarters for Scientific and technical onlookers, Herbs, Roots, Bibles, Tallamascine Charms, Etc. Write your name and address plainly. Astrophrenological Studio 210 West 62d Street New York City AGENTS II 11 DAILY ADVANCE FOR NEW APPLICATIONS ORDERS MOSIERY for Men, Women, Children. Must west or replace front. All the information chifflon, slick. In spare or full time anonyms —anywhere— could easily make from $30.00 TO $90.00 PER WEEK for new applications. Collect for if you prefer to deliver yourself. Give you 30 days credit on your order. WE TEACH YOU HOW to实验室 nish samples and full working outfit. No matter what you do now, send for full particular and proof MAC-GECH CO. 24315 Glencairn, O. SAVE '1022 BUY FOR CASH PRICE 20 MAY TREAT MONEY BACK GIVEN Reservation Police 6 Black Box Basketball Let'saler, my partner, blue stain, rink barry, renom- rable platter, Rue. 218 seller, our pri- ce, if you need cash for money or der. Positively no C. O. D. We pay personnel. Saturdays Import Co. 3 Wursty Pigeon Dept. R. W. N. Y. C. Under Ground Transactions and Apparent Transactions between the "Salt Lake City" and "New York" Railroads, and between the "New York" and "San Francisco" Railroads. In a letter from the New York Railroad, dated June 1, 1913, the New York Railroad said that the "Salt Lake City" and "New York" Railroads were in good standing and would continue to operate as they are. The "Salt Lake City" and "New York" Railroads were in good standing and would continue to operate as they are. laws were declared inadequate to meet the situation. While nearly every civilized Western nation has made legislative provision to protect its children against industrial exploitation. Mr. Green said, the United States "has no national standard." FREE One pair high grade silk stockings or socks to any person who send us as many as 25 names and addresses of people that is living at present address. We wish to add one million more names and addresses of colored people to each pair. We shall only one pair to each person. Do not send false names. As we check each list and are able to determine just what source from which such names come. Send 25c for postage, etc. with 25 names and addresses and we will send you one pair high grade silk stockings or socks, your choice. Absolutely free. Chicago and Cunh included. Address all letters to The De-La-Herb Agency 2802 Cottage Grove Ave., CHICAGO., ILL. U. S. A. LOVERS GUIDE BUDOLPH SALES CO. 301 W. 140th St. New York City Unfurnished Apartments—Four large rooms, apartment, electric bath, hot water, bath. 217 W. 1212 St. near 70th Ave. Nearly furnished front room, all convenience. 2 West 1224 St. Apt. M. Nearly furnished rooms. Bedroom. Rent very cheap. Private house. 315 W. 1337th St. Five light furnished rooms to front. Large and small. Prices reasonable. Inquire all week "Burke." 19 W. 1234th St. Furnished rooms to let. 154 West 133rd St. Furnished Rooms—116 St. Nicholas Ave., at 133rd St. Call Bradhurst 6257. 3 rooms. 130 to 160. 4 rooms. 144 Bath. electricity, hot water and steam. 5 East 125th street. Unfurnished apartments: 4 large rooms, steam, elasticity bath, hot water. 217 W. 1224th near 70th Ave. Large unfurnished back parlor. Also neatly 129th St. Apart 7N. INFORMATION WANTED "WHY I AM DISSATISFIED," second room, bank checks, coffee pots, U. S. A., 55 cents elsewhere. Only postal money orders, bank checks and drafts, GREEN, U. S. A., 4213. Sibleda street, Pitts- burgh, Pa. U. S. A. BECOME INDEPENDENT — Restaurants, lunch rooms, tea rooms, coffee pots, drug store, restaurants, makers of today; we start you in business of your own by completely equipping your room with the latest monthly installments. If you have location, call write or phone. Merit Equipment Co. 3 W. 436 St. Penn, 2254. BLOOD TELLS! Hot Springs and doctors in 30 days. Particulars for stamp. Lloyd Health. Box N.N., Scranton, Pa. AGENTS WANTED Agents making $10.00 a day selling toilet preparations and 100 other items. Used and recommended by the famous jazz singer, Marie Smith. Write TYSON & COMPANY PARIS, TENN AGENT IN A BOOT Be your own box and make more money. Bathroom, $10.00 a day. Winter, $10.00 a day. Now for our great offer. Tomorrow may be too late. Captain's Pharmaceutical Laboratory, 461-654 Church Street, Norfolk, Va. ACENTRE WALL Madison, "Degter-Made". Shirt for large manufacturer direct to wearer. No capital or otherwise required. Many ears $160 weekly and bonsa. MADISON MFA. CO., 641 Shrimpway, New York. Agents in the United States and elsewhere for the first edition of the book. "WHERE I AN DISSATISFIED", kindly request�mmodarity at books and monero to your permission to DISSEDEP RQEN, quiser; $180 Bride Street, Pittsburgh, Pa. U.S. A. MAH SELF WANTED I don't have to wait for my mail. I have to wait for my property. Examining schedule-free. Write immediately. Privat Institute, Dept. E99, Hockhamster, N.J. 三